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england_n abbey_n abbot_n present_a 29 3 6.4316 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42548 The history of the Church of Great Britain from the birth of Our Saviour, untill the year of Our Lord, 1667 : with an exact succession of the bishops, and the memorable acts of many of them : together with an addition of all the English cardinals, and the several orders of English monks, friars, and nuns, in former ages. Gearing, William.; Geaves, William.; Geaves, George. 1674 (1674) Wing G435B; ESTC R40443 404,773 476

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343._o much_o less_o effect_v till_o then_o have_v visit_v england_n he_o pass_v by_o chester_n into_o wales_n anno_fw-la 1284._o to_o reform_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o visitation_n he_o make_v and_o publish_v a_o decree_n what_o ornament_n of_o church_n the_o parishioner_n shall_v provide_v and_o pay_v for_o and_o what_o the_o priest_n or_o incumbent_n king_n edward_n in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n issue_v warrant_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o two_o year_n arrear_n of_o 1000_o mark_n for_o england_n and_o ireland_n grant_v by_o king_n john_n then_o due_a and_o demand_v by_o the_o pope_n as_o likewise_o for_o payment_n of_o seveal_v arrear_n of_o pension_n he_o have_v grant_v to_o cardinal_n and_o other_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v interdict_v some_o of_o the_o tenant_n belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o fiscan_n in_o england_n the_o abbot_n thereupon_o appeal_v to_o rome_n against_o he_o and_o likewise_o to_o the_o king_n against_o 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canterbury_n robert_n winchelsey_n have_v plot_v treason_n with_o some_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n against_o the_o king_n project_v to_o depose_v he_o and_o set_v up_o his_o son_n edward_n in_o his_o room_n lurk_v in_o a_o covent_n at_o canterbury_n till_o fourscore_o monk_n be_v by_o the_o king_n command_n thrust_v out_o of_o their_o place_n for_o relieve_v he_o out_o of_o their_o charity_n and_o be_v not_o restore_v till_o the_o archbishop_n be_v banish_v the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n 1305._o the_o king_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o canonise_a of_o thomas_n de_fw-fr cantelupe_n late_a bishop_n of_o hereford_n decease_v famous_a for_o sundry_a miracle_n as_o be_v suggest_v that_o so_o he_o and_o his_o realm_n may_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o intercession_n for_o they_o in_o heaven_n according_a to_o the_o superstition_n of_o that_o blind_a age._n after_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n benedict_n pope_n clement_n be_v no_o soon_o elect_v and_o 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but_o general_o in_o specie_fw-la to_o the_o great_a impoverish_n of_o the_o land_n yearly_o return_v the_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n of_o the_o english_a clergy_n to_o rome_n the_o pope_n be_v now_o dead_a in_o england_n the_o king_n be_v find_v his_o heir_n at_o common_a law_n as_o to_o most_o of_o the_o power_n and_o profit_v the_o other_o have_v usurp_v but_o now_o as_o the_o clergy_n have_v change_v their_o landlord_n so_o their_o rent_n be_v new_o rate_v commissioner_n be_v employ_v in_o all_o county_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n be_v always_o one_o of_o they_o to_o value_v their_o yearly_a revenue_n that_o so_o their_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n may_v be_v proportion_v according_o these_o rater_n be_v the_o chief_a in_o all_o county_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o baron_n these_o commissioner_n be_v empower_v by_o the_o king_n to_o send_v for_o the_o scribe_n and_o notary_n of_o all_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n to_o swear_v the_o receiver_n and_o auditor_n of_o incumbent_n to_o view_v their_o register-book_n history_n fuller_n church_n history_n easter-book_n and_o all_o other_o write_n and_o to_o use_v all_o other_o way_n to_o know_v the_o full_a value_n of_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n with_o the_o number_n and_o name_n of_o person_n enjoy_v the_o same_o they_o be_v to_o divide_v themselves_o by_o three_o and_o three_o allot_v to_o every_o number_n so_o many_o deanery_n and_o to_o inquire_v the_o number_n and_o name_n of_o all_o abbey_n monastery_n priory_n brothership_n sistership_n fellowship_n etc._n etc._n house_n religious_a and_o conventual_a as_o well_o charterhouse_a as_o other_o these_o carthusian_n be_v specify_v by_o name_n because_o pretend_v privilege_n of_o papal_a exemption_n and_o meet_v together_o to_o certify_v into_o the_o exchequer_n at_o the_o time_n limit_v in_o their_o commission_n the_o true_a value_n of_o such_o place_n or_o preferment_n this_o work_n take_v up_o some_o year_n in_o the_o effect_n thereof_o devon-shire_n and_o somerset_n be_v do_v in_o the_o twenty_o seven_o stafford-shire_n and_o many_o other_o county_n in_o the_o thirty_o four_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o most_o of_o wales_n not_o till_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o in_o ireland_n the_o commissioner_n find_v the_o work_n so_o troublesome_a that_o they_o never_o come_v into_o the_o county_n of_o kerrey_n the_o south-west_n extremity_n of_o that_o island_n so_o that_o the_o clergy_n thereof_o be_v put_v into_o their_o benefice_n without_o any_o payment_n but_o in_o england_n all_o be_v unpartial_o rate_v and_o vicaridge_n value_v very_o high_a according_a to_o their_o present_a revenue_n by_o personal_a requisite_n ibid._n idem_fw-la ibid._n in_o that_o age_n he_o general_o be_v the_o rich_a shepherd_n that_o have_v the_o great_a flock_n where_o oblation_n from_o the_o live_n and_o obit_n for_o the_o dead_a as_o certain_o pay_v as_o predial_a tithe_n much_o advance_v their_o income_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o vicaridge_n most_o lyinig_a in_o market-town_n and_o populous_a parish_n be_v set_v very_o high_a though_o soon_o after_o those_o obvention_n sink_v with_o superstition_n and_o the_o vicar_n in_o vain_a desire_v a_o proportionable_a abatement_n in_o the_o king_n book_n which_o once_o draw_v up_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v alter_v now_o queen_n mary_n do_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n exonerate_v acquit_v and_o discharge_v the_o clergy_n from_o all_o first-fruit_n as_o for_o ten_o the_o same_o statute_n order_v they_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o cardinal_n pool_n who_o from_o the_o same_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o pension_n allow_v to_o monk_n and_o nun_n by_o her_o father_n at_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n yet_o so_o that_o when_o such_o person_n who_o be_v but_o few_o and_o age_v all_o name_v in_o a_o deed_n indent_a shall_v decease_v all_o such_o payment_n of_o the_o clergy_n reserve_v nomine_fw-la decimae_fw-la shall_v cease_v and_o be_v extinct_a for_o ever_o but_o her_o sister_n queen_n elizabeth_n 4._o vide_fw-la statut._n 1_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o succeed_v she_o be_v exact_a to_o have_v her_o due_n from_o the_o clergy_n sir_n christopher_n hatton_n who_o be_v master_n of_o this_o first-fruit_n office_n be_v much_o indebt_v to_o she_o for_o money_n receive_v all_o which_o arrear_n her_o majesty_n require_v so_o severe_o and_o sudden_o from_o he_o that_o the_o grief_n thereof_o cost_v he_o his_o life_n i_o say_v this_o queen_n in_o the_o first_o of_o her_o reign_n resume_v first-fruit_n and_o ten_o only_o with_o this_o case_n to_o parsonage_n not_o exceed_v ten_o mark_n and_o vicaridge_n ten_o pound_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v free_v from_o first-fruit_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n and_o november_n anno_fw-la 1538._o the_o abbey_n and_o monastery_n in_o england_n be_v dissolve_v cromwell_n be_v make_v general_a visitor_n employ_v richard_n layton_n thomas_n lee_n william_n detre_n doctor_n of_o the_o law_n doctor_n john_n london_n dean_n of_o wallingford_n with_o other_o give_v they_o instruction_n in_o eighty_o six_o article_n for_o visit_v monastery_n every_o where_o by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o government_n behaviour_n and_o education_n of_o the_o person_n of_o both_o sex_n to_o find_v out_o all_o their_o offence_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n give_v they_o encouragement_n to_o accuse_v both_o their_o governor_n and_o each_o other_o to_o command_v they_o to_o exhibit_v their_o mortmain_n 8._o lord_n herbert_n in_o vit_fw-mi henr._n 8._o evidence_n and_o conveyance_n of_o their_o land_n to_o produce_v their_o plate_n and_o money_n and_o give_v a_o inventory_n thereof_o the_o king_n also_o give_v forth_o injunction_n to_o be_v observe_v some_o tend_v to_o the_o establish_n of_o his_o supremacy_n some_o touch_v the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o house_n as_o that_o no_o brother_n go_v out_o of_o the_o precinct_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o entrance_n that_o no_o woman_n frequent_v the_o monk_n nor_o any_o man_n the_o nun_n etc._n etc._n and_o some_o for_o education_n as_o that_o a_o divinity-lecture_n be_v every_o where_o read_v and_o frequent_v that_o the_o abbot_n daily_o expound_v some_o part_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o order_n show_v yet_o that_o these_o ceremony_n be_v but_o introduction_n to_o religion_n which_o consist_v not_o in_o apparel_n shave_a head_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o purity_n of_o mind_n that_o none_o shall_v profess_v or_o wear_v the_o habit_n till_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n that_o no_o feign_a relic_n or_o miracle_n be_v show_v no_o offering_n to_o image_n etc._n etc._n lee_n and_o the_o rest_n at_o their_o return_n give_v that_o account_n of_o their_o feign_a miracle_n and_o relic_n as_o well_o as_o sinful_a and_o sluggish_a life_n of_o the_o religious_a order_n as_o not_o only_a cromwell_n say_v their_o house_n shall_v be_v throw_v down_o to_o the_o foundation_n but_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n when_o it_o be_v publish_v to_o they_o become_v so_o scandalize_v thereat_o as_o they_o resolve_v if_o the_o king_n ever_o put_v it_o into_o their_o hand_n to_o give_v remedy_n thereunto_o yet_o be_v not_o all_o alike_o criminal_a for_o some_o society_n behave_v themselves_o so_o well_o as_o their_o life_n be_v not_o only_o exempt_v from_o notorious_a fault_n but_o their_o spare_a time_n bestow_v in_o write_v book_n paint_v carve_v grave_v and_o the_o like_a exercise_n their_o visitor_n become_v intercessor_n for_o they_o but_o these_o be_v not_o many_o be_v at_o last_o involve_v in_o the_o common_a fate_n not_o long_o after_o this_o the_o king_n cause_v all_o college_n chantry_n and_o hospital_n to_o be_v visit_v not_o omit_v to_o take_v a_o particular_a survey_n of_o all_o the_o revenue_n and_o dignity_n ecclesiastical_a within_o his_o kingdom_n which_o be_v return_v to_o he_o in_o a_o book_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o exchequer_n then_o king_n henry_n send_v fox_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n to_o the_o protestant_a prince_n in_o germany_n assemble_v at_o smalcald_a to_o exhort_v they_o to_o a_o unity_n in_o doctrine_n wherein_o he_o offer_v his_o assistance_n by_o conference_n with_o their_o divine_n immediate_o after_o the_o ruin_n of_o monastery_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n follow_v the_o condemnation_n of_o john_n lambert_n that_o faithful_a servant_n of_o christ_n on_o a_o set_a day_n lambert_n be_v bring_v forth_o where_o he_o have_v not_o only_o the_o king_n be_v fierce_a countenance_n against_o he_o but_o also_o ten_o disputer_n against_o he_o from_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n till_o five_o at_o night_n among_o which_o be_v the_o archbishop_n stephen_n gardiner_n c._n tunstal_n bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o j._n stokesley_n bishop_n of_o london_n through_o winchester_n persuasion_n to_o gratify_v the_o people_n the_o king_n himself_o condemn_v lambert_n and_o command_v cromwell_n to_o read_v the_o sentence_n he_o be_v burn_v in_o smithfield_n where_o he_o suffer_v
most_o horrible_a torment_n before_o he_o expire_v the_o king_n after_o the_o burn_a of_o many_o image_n cause_v the_o bone_n of_o thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o to_o be_v burn_v he_o also_o seize_v on_o that_o immense_a treasure_n and_o jewel_n that_o be_v offer_v to_o his_o shrine_n there_o be_v few_o since_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o that_o pass_v to_o canterbury_n that_o do_v not_o both_o visit_v his_o tomb_n and_o bring_v rich_a present_n to_o it_o among_o which_o there_o be_v one_o stone_n eminent_a which_o it_o be_v say_v lewis_n the_o seven_o come_v hither_o on_o pilgrimage_n from_o france_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1179._o bestow_v our_o king_n wear_v it_o in_o a_o ring_n afterward_o the_o number_n of_o monastery_n first_o and_o last_o suppress_v in_o england_n and_o wales_n be_v as_o mr._n camden_n erit_fw-la camd._n erit_fw-la account_v they_o six_o hundred_o forty_o five_o whereof_o these_o have_v voice_n among_o the_o peer_n the_o abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n declare_v the_o first_o abbey_n of_o england_n st_o peter_n in_o westminster_n st._n bennet_n of_o holm_n berdsey_n shrewsbury_n crowland_n abingdon_n evesham_n gloucester_n ramsey_n st._n maries_n in_o york_n tewksbury_n reading_n battel_n winchcomb_n hide_v by_o winchester_n cirencester_n waltham_n malmesbury_n thorney_n st._n augustine_n in_o canterbury_n selby_n peterborough_n st_n john_n in_o colchester_n coventry_n tavestock_n of_o college_n be_v demolish_v in_o divers_a shire_n ninety_o of_o chauntry_n and_o fire-chappels_a two_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o seventy_o four_o and_o hospital_n one_o hundred_o and_o ten_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o all_o which_o be_v one_o hundred_o sixty_o one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o pound_n be_v above_o a_o three_o part_n of_o all_o our_o spiritual_a revenue_n beside_o the_o money_n make_v of_o the_o present_a stock_n of_o cattle_n and_o corn_n of_o the_o timber_n lead_v bell_n etc._n etc._n and_o last_o but_o chief_o of_o the_o plate_n and_o ornament_n which_o be_v not_o value_v but_o may_v be_v conjecture_v by_o that_o one_o monastery_n of_o st._n edmond's-bury_a whence_o be_v take_v five_o thousand_o mark_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n beside_o stone_n of_o great_a value_n but_o the_o king_n not_o only_o augment_v the_o number_n of_o the_o college_n and_o professor_n in_o his_o university_n 8._o l._n herbert_n hist_n of_o hen._n 8._o but_o erect_v out_o of_o the_o revenue_n get_v hereby_o divers_a new_a bishopric_n whereof_o one_o at_o westminster_n one_o at_o oxford_n one_o at_o peterborough_n one_o at_o bristol_n one_o at_o chester_n and_o one_o at_o gloucester_n all_o remain_v at_o this_o day_n save_v that_o at_o westminster_n which_o be_v revoke_v to_o its_o first_o institution_n by_o queen_n mary_n and_o benedictines_n place_v in_o it_o be_v by_z queen_n elizabeth_z afterward_o convert_v to_o a_o collegiate-church_n and_o a_o school_n for_o the_o teach_n and_o maintenance_n of_o young_a scholar_n beside_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a cathedral-churche_n former_o possess_v by_o monk_n only_o be_v now_o supply_v with_o canon_n and_o some_o new_a one_o erect_v and_o endow_v the_o revenue_n allot_v by_o the_o king_n to_o those_o new_a bishopric_n and_o cathedral_n amount_v to_o about_o eight_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la beside_o the_o king_n in_o demolish_n the_o abbey_n do_v not_o only_o prefer_v divers_a learned_a man_n which_o he_o find_v there_o but_o take_v special_a care_n to_o preserve_v the_o choice_a book_n of_o their_o well-furnished_a library_n wherein_o john_n leland_n a_o curious_a searcher_n of_o antiquity_n be_v employ_v 8._o martin_n chronic._n in_o hen._n 8._o these_o house_n sites_n possession_n be_v by_o the_o parliament_n settle_v on_o the_o king_n who_o to_o prevent_v the_o future_a restore_n of_o they_o back_o again_o to_o their_o former_a use_n exchange_v they_o liberal_o for_o other_o land_n with_o the_o noble_n and_o gentry_n of_o his_o realm_n many_o of_o who_o estate_n at_o this_o day_n do_v whole_o consist_v of_o possession_n of_o that_o nature_n or_o else_o be_v great_o advance_v by_o those_o land_n a_o match_n be_v make_v up_o betwixt_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o lady_n anne_n of_o cleeve_n by_o the_o lord_n cromwel_n contrivance_n many_o dutchman_n flock_v into_o england_n who_o head_n be_v busy_v about_o point_n of_o divinity_n whilst_o their_o hand_n be_v busy_v about_o their_o manufacture_n soon_o after_o they_o broach_v their_o strange_a opinion_n be_v brand_v with_o the_o general_a name_n of_o anabaptist_n this_o year_n 1539._o their_o name_n first_o appear_v in_o our_o english_a chronicle_n 576._o stow_n chron._n p._n 576._o for_o i_o read_v that_o four_o anabaptist_n three_o man_n and_o one_o woman_n all_o dutch_a bear_v faggot_n at_o paul_n cross_n and_o three_o day_n after_o a_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o their_o sect_n be_v burn_v in_o smithfield_n the_o king_n like_v not_o anne_n of_o cleeve_n who_o be_v a_o very_a virtuous_a lady_n but_o in_o her_o countenance_n not_o well_o compose_v fair_a nor_o lovely_a some_o feminine_a impotency_n be_v object_v against_o she_o though_o only_o her_o precontract_n with_o the_o son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v public_o insist_v on_o for_o which_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n now_o sit_v she_o be_v solemn_o divorce_v and_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o this_o land_n in_o their_o solemn_a convocation_n publish_v a_o authentical_a instrument_n in_o writing_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o two_o archbishop_n that_o the_o king_n marriage_n with_o the_o say_a lady_n anne_n of_o cleve_n be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n from_o thenc_n forth_o the_o king_n frown_v upon_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n then_o the_o six_o article_n call_v by_o some_o the_o bloody_a statute_n by_o other_o the_o whip_n with_o six_o string_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o bishop_n gardiner_n in_o defiance_n of_o archbishop_n cranmer_n and_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n oppose_v it_o be_v enact_v be_v i._o that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n after_o consecration_n no_o substance_n of_o bread_n or_o wine_n remain_v but_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n ii_o that_o the_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n be_v not_o necessary_a ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o all_o person_n iii_o that_o priest_n after_o order_n receive_v may_v not_o marry_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n iv_o that_o vow_n of_o castity_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v v._o that_o it_o be_v meet_v and_o necessary_a that_o private_a mass_n be_v admit_v and_o continue_v in_o church_n vi_o that_o auricular_a confession_n must_v be_v frequent_v by_o people_n as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n the_o lord_n cromwell_n be_v soon_o after_o arrest_v and_o ten_o day_n after_o his_o arrest_n he_o be_v attaint_v of_o high-treason_n in_o parliament_n and_o he_o with_o the_o lord_n hongerford_n the_o next_o week_n after_o be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n after_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n the_o parliament_n still_o sit_v a_o motley_n execution_n happen_v in_o smithfield_n three_o papist_n hang_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n viz._n edward_n powel_n thomas_n abley_n richard_n fetherston_n and_o as_o many_o protestant_n burn_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o place_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o six_o article_n viz._n robert_n barnes_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n thomas_n gerard_n bachelor_n of_o divinity_n william_n jerom_n bachelor_n of_o divinity_n this_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o difference_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o king_n be_v privy_a council_n wherein_o the_o popish_a party_n call_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o these_o protestant_n whilst_o the_o protestant_a lord_n in_o the_o council_n cry_v as_o fast_o that_o the_o law_n may_v take_v effect_n upon_o the_o papist_n in_o the_o parliament_n a_o statute_n be_v make_v 7._o a_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o tithe_n 32_o hen._n 8._o c._n 7._o command_v every_o man_n full_o true_o and_o effectual_o to_o divide_v set_v out_o yield_v or_o pay_v all_o and_o singular_a tithe_n and_o offering_n according_a to_o the_o lawful_a custom_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o place_n where_o such_o tithe_n or_o duty_n shall_v grow_v arise_z come_v or_o be_v due_a and_o remedy_n be_v give_v for_o ecclesiastic_a person_n before_o the_o ordinary_a and_o for_o layman_n that_o claim_v appropriate_v tithe_n by_o grant_n from_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o secular_a court_n by_o such_o action_n as_o usual_o lay-possession_n have_v be_v subject_a to_o this_o statute_n in_o favour_n of_o lay_v impropriator_n be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o clergy_n to_o recover_v their_o predial_a tithe_n at_o common_a law_n a_o statute_n also_o be_v make_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o all_o person_n to_o contract_v marriage_n who_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o after_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n gregory_n
again_o and_o leave_v the_o university_n of_o paris_n take_v great_a pain_n in_o read_v dispute_v and_o write_v divers_a learned_a book_n whereby_o he_o become_v so_o famous_a even_o in_o foreign_a nation_n as_o by_o pope_n innocent_a the_o second_o he_o be_v send_v for_o to_o rome_n by_o celestine_n the_o second_o made_z cardinal_z sancti_fw-la eusebii_n anno_fw-la 1144._o and_o by_o lucius_n the_o second_o appoint_v the_o pope_n chancellor_n he_o die_v anno_fw-la 1150._o 4._o two_o year_n after_o the_o preferment_n of_o bullen_n nicholas_n breakspear_n be_v make_v bishop_n cardinal_z of_o alba_n and_o a_o while_n after_o pope_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o hartford-shire_n at_o abbots-langley_n near_o unto_o st._n alban_n a_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o house_n of_o breakspear_n and_o the_o son_n of_o one_o robert_n a_o marry_a priest_n the_o which_o robert_n wax_v old_a and_o have_v lose_v his_o wife_n become_v a_o monk_n in_o st._n alban_n at_o which_o time_n his_o son_n nicholas_n be_v but_o a_o tender_a youth_n resort_v to_o his_o father_n for_o relief_n and_o maintenance_n the_o old_a man_n out_o of_o a_o superstitious_a conceit_n that_o the_o next_o way_n to_o heaven_n be_v to_o renounce_v all_o care_n of_o friend_n child_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o save_o what_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o order_n be_v enjoin_v in_o a_o rude_a and_o churlish_a manner_n cast_v he_o off_o will_v he_o to_o try_v his_o fortune_n abroad_o without_o expect_v from_o he_o any_o manner_n of_o succour_n he_o be_v thus_o turn_v off_o to_o the_o wide_a world_n without_o all_o mean_n of_o livelihood_n go_v over_o into_o france_n and_o travel_v through_o the_o country_n find_v no_o entertainment_n till_o he_o come_v to_o valentia_n in_o provence_n where_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n rufus_n see_v he_o a_o beautiful_a and_o towardly_a child_n witty_a and_o for_o his_o age_n very_o industrious_a take_v he_o in_o and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n not_o only_o admit_v he_o into_o 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some_o other_o for_o his_o place_n with_o who_o they_o may_v better_o agree_v he_o create_v he_o bishop_n cardinal_z of_o alba_n anno_fw-la 1146._o soon_o after_o which_o time_n upon_o experience_n of_o his_o great_a wisdom_n and_o learning_n he_o send_v he_o as_o his_o legate_n into_o the_o country_n of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v then_o pagan_n he_o convert_v unto_o christian_a religion_n at_o his_o return_n out_o of_o those_o part_n anastatius_fw-la the_o pope_n who_o eugenius_n be_v dead_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v succeed_v he_o together_o with_o his_o cardinal_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a honour_n much_o approve_v his_o do_n it_o happen_v that_o within_o a_o few_o month_n after_o his_o return_n the_o say_a pope_n die_v also_o and_o this_o man_n also_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o hadrian_n the_o four_o be_v choose_v pope_n in_o high_a room_n this_o be_v he_o that_o bring_v under_o his_o entire_a obedience_n the_o citizen_n of_o rome_n that_o compel_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n to_o hold_v his_o stirrup_n and_o appoint_v the_o abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n to_o be_v the_o first_o abbot_n of_o england_n as_o st._n alban_n to_o who_o the_o abbey_n be_v dedicate_v be_v the_o first_o martyr_n of_o england_n have_v sit_v four_o year_n nine_o month_n he_o die_v at_o anagnia_n be_v choke_v by_o a_o fly_n in_o his_o drink_n 5._o some_o report_n that_o geoffry_n of_o monmouth_n the_o author_n of_o the_o british_a history_n be_v a_o cardinal_n at_o rome_n this_o can_v hardly_o be_v make_v good_a but_o this_o be_v evident_a he_o be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n anno_fw-la 1151._o 6._o busa_n a_o englishman_n say_v john_n bale_n nephew_n unto_o pope_n hadrian_n be_v make_v a_o cardinal_n and_o the_o pope_n chamberlain_n anno_fw-la 1155._o his_o title_n be_v first_o s_n s._n cosmae_n &_o damiani_n then_o s._n crucis_fw-la in_o jerusalem_n afterward_o s._n pudentianae_fw-la through_o his_o endeavour_n chief_o alexander_n the_o three_o be_v choose_v pope_n by_o the_o voice_n of_o nineteen_o cardinal_n yet_o another_o antipope_n be_v set_v up_o against_o he_o have_v four_o voice_n only_o under_o he_o the_o say_a alexander_n he_o live_v in_o great_a authority_n and_o favour_n and_o die_v anno_fw-la 1180._o 7._o the_o book_n entitle_v antiquitates_fw-la britannicae_n ascribe_v to_o the_o late_a most_o reverend_a archbishop_n matthew_n parker_n report_v how_o that_o william_n corbet_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v decease_v henry_n de_fw-fr bloys_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o brother_n unto_o king_n stephen_n procure_v himself_o to_o be_v make_v a_o cardinal_n and_o appoint_a legate_n a_o latere_fw-la from_o the_o pope_n 8._o herebert_n bear_v at_o bosham_n in_o sussex_n bring_v up_o in_o oxford_n where_o he_o proceed_v doctor_n in_o divinity_n be_v secretary_n unto_o thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v becket_n slaughter_n the_o history_n whereof_o he_o write_v beside_o divers_a other_o work_n mention_v by_o john_n bale_n pope_n lucius_n the_o three_o make_v he_o cardinal_n anno_fw-la 1178._o and_o bestow_v upon_o he_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o beneventum_n 9_o john_n cummin_n a_o englishman_n and_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v create_v a_o priest-cardinal_n by_o pope_n lucius_n the_o three_o at_o velitum_fw-la anno_fw-la 1183._o as_o testify_v that_o virtuous_a learned_a and_o eloquent_a man_n giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la 10._o stephen_n langton_n afterward_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v create_v cardinal_n s._n chrysogoni_n 1212._o 11._o robert_n curson_n a_o gentleman_n well_o descend_v and_o a_o oxford-man_n be_v make_v cardinal_n of_o s._n stephen_n in_o coelio_n monte_fw-fr he_o be_v a_o good_a divine_a and_o eminent_a preacher_n from_o oxford_n he_o go_v to_o paris_n where_o he_o proceed_v doctor_n of_o divinity_n anno_fw-la 1219._o he_o be_v with_o king_n lewis_n the_o french_a king_n at_o the_o take_n of_o damiata_n in_o egypt_n after_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o honorius_n the_o three_o he_o be_v here_o as_o legate_n in_o england_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o sum_n of_o divinity_n and_o a_o discourse_n touch_v the_o salvation_n of_o origen_n certain_a solemn_a lecture_n and_o some_o other_o work_v much_o esteem_v 12._o robert_n somerscot_n make_v cardinal_n of_o s._n eustachius_n anno_fw-la 1234._o he_o be_v a_o man_n say_v matthew_z paris_z discretus_fw-la &_o circumspectu_fw-la omnibus_fw-la amabilis_fw-la merito_fw-la &_o gratiosus_fw-la he_o be_v to_o have_v be_v elect_v pope_n after_o pope_n gregory_n the_o nine_o but_o that_o some_o of_o the_o cardinal_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v poison_v in_o the_o conclave_n where_o the_o cardinal_n be_v assemble_v to_o make_v the_o election_n 13._o matthew_n paris_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o english_a cardinal_n called_z john_n that_o when_o the_o pope_n be_v very_o angry_a because_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o withstand_v a_o certain_a exaction_n of_o his_o and_o threaten_v to_o do_v great_a matter_n against_o he_o seek_v by_o many_o effectual_a reason_n to_o divert_v he_o from_o his_o public_a course_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n till_o at_o length_n the_o king_n for_o fear_n of_o his_o thunderbolt_n be_v fain_o to_o yield_v this_o man_n die_v at_o the_o council_n at_o lion_n anno_fw-la 1274._o 14._o atcherius_n archdeacon_n of_o london_n where_o john_n bale_n say_v he_o be_v bear_v be_v create_v cardinal_n of_o s._n praxedis_n anno_fw-la 1261._o he_o die_v at_o rome_n november_n 1._o 1286._o and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n to_o which_o he_o be_v entitle_v 15._o william_n bray_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n a_o englishman_n between_o who_o and_o the_o say_v archerus_fw-la have_v be_v a_o long_a continue_a band_n of_o friendship_n even_o from_o their_o childhood_n be_v archdeacon_n of_o rheims_n he_o be_v create_v by_o the_o same_o pope_n cardinal_n of_o s._n mark_n anno_fw-la 1262._o he_o die_v
cloak_n thereupon_o the_o augustinian_n or_o regular_a canon_n their_o clothing_n by_o their_o first_o foundation_n be_v a_o white_a coat_n and_o a_o linen_n rotchet_n under_o a_o black_a cope_n with_o a_o scapular_a to_o cover_v their_o head_n and_o shoulder_n the_o gilbertine_n may_v boast_v that_o whereas_o benedictines_n be_v by_o original_a italian_n augustinian_n african_a carthusian_n french_z dominican_n spanish_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v pure_a english_a by_o the_o extraction_n of_o their_o order_n the_o life_n of_o the_o carthusian_n be_v outward_o full_a of_o paint_a holiness_n in_o forbear_v flesh_n in_o fast_v from_o bread_n and_o water_n every_o friday_n in_o wear_v hair-clothe_n next_o their_o body_n they_o be_v addict_v to_o much_o silence_n and_o solitariness_n never_o go_v abroad_o refuse_v all_o woman_n company_n with_o other_o like_a ceremony_n of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o friar_n that_o have_v be_v in_o england_n here_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o premise_v what_o be_v the_o distinction_n between_o the_o monk_n and_o friar_n the_o most_o essential_a difference_n be_v this_o monk_n have_v nothing_o in_o propriety_n nor_o in_o common_a but_o be_v mendicant_n beg_v all_o their_o subsistence_n from_o the_o charity_n of_o other_o indeed_o they_o have_v house_n or_o cell_n to_o dwell_v in_o or_o rather_o to_o hide_v themselves_o in_o but_o they_o have_v no_o mean_n thereunto_o belong_v but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o many_o convent_v of_o friar_n have_v large_a and_o ample_a revenue_n amount_v to_o some_o hundred_o though_o never_o thousand_o by_o the_o year_n i_o answer_v that_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o friar_n it_o be_v not_o so_o these_o addition_n of_o land_n unto_o they_o be_v of_o latter_a date_n not_o of_o their_o seek_n but_o of_o their_o benefactor_n cast_v upon_o they_o we_o begin_v with_o their_o four_o elemental_a order_n wickliff_n common_o inveigh_v against_o friar_n under_o the_o 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they_o take_v their_o name_n from_o st._n dominick_n bear_v at_o calogora_n in_o spain_n and_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n earl_n of_o kent_n be_v their_o chief_a patron_n bestow_v his_o palace_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o london_n upon_o they_o which_o afterward_o they_o sell_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n reside_v therein_o till_o by_o some_o transaction_n between_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o cardinal_n wolsey_n it_o become_v the_o royal_a court_n now_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o whitehall_n afterward_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o gregory_n rocksley_n lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n and_o robert_n kilwarby_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n they_o be_v more_o convenient_o lodge_v in_o two_o lane_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o thames_n and_o still_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o black_a friar_n no_o few_o than_o eighty_o english_a writer_n be_v account_v of_o this_o order_n at_o this_o day_n as_o beyond_o the_o sea_n they_o be_v much_o condemn_v for_o be_v the_o sole_a active_a manager_n of_o the_o cruel_a spanish_a inquisition_n so_o they_o deserve_v due_a commendation_n for_o their_o orthodox_n judgement_n in_o maintain_v some_o controversy_n in_o divinity_n of_o importance_n against_o the_o jesuit_n 2._o franciscan_n follow_v common_o call_v grey_a friar_n or_o minorite_n either_o in_o allusion_n to_o jacob_n word_n sum_fw-la minor_fw-la omnibus_fw-la beneficiis_fw-la tuis_fw-la or_o from_o some_o other_o humble_a expression_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n they_o receive_v their_o name_n from_o st._n francis_n bear_v in_o the_o duchy_n of_o spoletum_n in_o italy_n canonize_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o nine_o about_o two_o year_n after_o who_o death_n the_o franciscan_n come_v over_o into_o england_n and_o one_o diggs_n ancestor_n to_o sir_n dudley_n diggs_n buy_v for_o they_o their_o first_o seat_n in_o canterbury_n who_o afteward_n be_v diffuse_v all_o over_o england_n they_o be_v well-skilled_a in_o school-divinity_n and_o have_v a_o curious_a library_n in_o london_n build_v by_o richard_n whittington_n in_o that_o age_n cost_v five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n one_o bernard_n of_o sienna_n about_o the_o year_n 1400._o refine_a the_o franciscan_n into_o observant_n king_n edward_n the_o four_o first_o bring_v they_o into_o england_n where_o they_o have_v six_o famous_a cloister_n since_o which_o time_n there_o have_v be_v a_o new_a order_n of_o minim_n begin_v beyond_o the_o sea_n recollect_n penitentary_n capuchin_n etc._n etc._n see_v they_o have_v their_o rise_n since_o the_o fall_n of_o abbey_n in_o england_n they_o belong_v not_o to_o our_o present_a enquiry_n etc._n etc._n this_o order_n afford_v in_o england_n a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o learned_a writer_n 3._o carmelites_n or_o white_a friar_n come_v next_o so_o name_v from_o mount_n carmel_n bring_v over_o into_o england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o by_o ralph_n freeborn_n and_o place_v at_o alnwick_n in_o northumberland_n in_o a_o wilderness_n most_o like_a unto_o carmel_n in_o syria_n who_o convent_n at_o their_o dissolution_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v at_o low_a rate_n in_o that_o cheap_a county_n value_v at_o one_o hundred_o ninety_o and_o four_o pound_n and_o seven_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 272_o speed_v catal._n p._n 795._o reyner_n de_fw-fr apostolatu_fw-la benedictinorum_n p._n 164_o vide_fw-la the_o catalogue_n in_o fuller_n church_n hist_o l._n 6._o p._n 272_o by_o which_o we_o may_v see_v that_o even_o mendicant_a friar_n have_v house_n endow_v even_o with_o revenue_n he_o cum_fw-la primis_fw-la monachis_fw-la britonum_fw-la &_o scororum_fw-la ex_fw-la aegypto_n &_o palestina_n in_o britanicas_fw-la insulas_fw-la monachatum_fw-la intulerunt_fw-la it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o praise_n of_o our_o carmelites_n that_o they_o be_v most_o careful_a in_o keep_v the_o record_n of_o their_o order_n let_v they_o thank_v john_n bale_n herein_o once_o of_o they_o who_o in_o his_o youth_n make_v the_o catalogue_n out_o of_o love_n to_o his_o order_n and_o in_o his_o old_a age_n preserve_v it_o out_o of_o his_o affection_n to_o antiquity_n this_o order_n be_v vertical_a and_o in_o the_o high_a exaltation_n thereof_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o under_o nicholas_n kenton_n their_o twenty_o five_o provincial_a they_o reckon_v no_o few_o than_o one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o of_o their_o order_n but_o when_o john_n milverton_n his_o successor_n begin_v in_o favour_n of_o friary_n furious_o to_o engage_v against_o bishop_n and_o the_o secular_a clergy_n the_o carmelites_n good_a master_n and_o dame_n begin_v to_o forsake_v they_o and_o they_o never_o recover_v their_o credit_n till_o they_o be_v utter_o dissolve_v john_n bird_n the_o one_o and_o thirty_o provincial_n of_o this_o order_n zealous_o impugn_a the_o pope_n supremacy_n in_o his_o sermon_n for_o which_o he_o be_v make_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o chester_n and_o be_v eject_v that_o see_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n because_o he_o be_v marry_v the_o carmelites_n boast_v very_o much_o of_o one_o simon_n stock_n of_o their_o order_n 821._o stow_n survey_v of_o london_n p._n 821._o a_o kentish_a boy_n which_o be_v but_o twelve_o year_n old_a go_v out_o into_o the_o wood_n and_o there_o feed_v on_o root_n and_o wild_a fruit_n live_v in_o the_o trunk_n of_o a_o hollow_a tree_n whence_o he_o get_v the_o surname_n of_o stock_n have_v a_o revelation_n that_o soon_o after_o some_o shall_v come_v out_o of_o syria_n and_o confirm_v his_o order_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v when_o the_o carmelites_n come_v hither_o he_o afterward_o become_v master_n general_n of_o their_o order_n to_o who_o the_o respective_a provincial_n be_v accountable_a and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v famous_a for_o his_o miracle_n 4._o augustinian_a eremite_n they_o enter_v england_n anno_fw-la 1252._o and_o have_v their_o first_o habitation_n at_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o poor_a in_o london_n these_o probable_o take_v the_o denomination_n of_o poverty_n otherwise_o at_o this_o day_n a_o very_a rich_a parish_n in_o the_o city_n because_o the_o say_a augustinian_a
finan_n convert_v the_o east-saxons_a 16_o focariae_n concubine_n to_o the_o canon_n they_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n john_n frith_n a_o learned_a man_n burn_v in_o smithfield_n 148_o first-fruit_n office_n when_o set_v up_o in_o london_n 150_o john_n fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n behead_v 148_o mr._n john_n fox_n with_o some_o other_o settle_v themselves_o at_o basil_n in_o queen_n mary_n day_n 200_o his_o death_n 250_o five_o monarchy-man_n apprehend_v 360_o john_n ficknam_n make_v abbot_n of_o westminster_n 196_o the_o trouble_n of_o frankford_n 197_o 198_o robert_n farrars_n bishop_n of_o st._n david_n imprison_v in_o king_n edward_n day_n and_o burn_v in_o queen_n mary_n day_n 175_o florentius_n first_o bishop_n of_o argentine_n or_o strausburg_n 17_o g._n gasper_n haywood_n the_o first_o jesuit_n that_o ever_o set_a foot_n in_o england_n 246_o gospel_n first_o plant_v in_o britain_n 1_o britain_n first_o receive_v the_o gospel_n by_o public_a authority_n 2_o germanus_n bishop_n of_o auxerre_n be_v send_v for_o into_o britain_n to_o suppress_v pelagianism_n 7_o gospel_n first_o plant_v by_o augustine_n among_o the_o saxon_n 12_o five_o grammar_n school_n erect_v in_o london_n 129_o stephen_n gardiner_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n he_o fall_v sick_a the_o same_o day_n that_o bishop_n ridley_n and_o latimer_n be_v burn_v his_o sad_a end_n 194_o a_o gun_n shoot_v at_o dr._n pendleton_n preach_v at_o paul_n cross_n 193_o lady_n jane_n grace_n proclaim_v queen_n of_o england_n 179_o she_z and_o her_o husband_n the_o lord_n guildford_n dudley_n and_o her_o father_n the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v behead_v 188_o guthlake_n the_o first_o saxon_n eremite_n in_o england_n 21_o robert_n grosth_v bishop_n of_o lincoln_n 80._o 81_o the_o gunpowder_n plot_n 270._o 271_o archbishop_n grindal_n a_o patron_n of_o prophecying_n and_o how_o they_o be_v model_v 241_o godfrey_n goodman_n bishop_n of_o gloucester_n commit_v to_o the_o gatehouse_n for_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v the_o canon_n make_v anno_fw-la 1640._o 320_o he_o die_v a_o papist_n ibid._n h._n harold_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n godwyn_n king_n of_o england_n he_o be_v slay_v at_o battle_n in_o sussex_n 36_o hardiknout_n the_o last_o of_o the_o danish_a king_n in_o england_n 35_o alexander_n hales_n a_o englishman_n master_n to_o thomas_n aquinas_n and_o bonaventure_n 107_o honorius_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n divide_v england_n into_o parish_n 16_o helvetia_n convert_v by_o gallus_n ib._n hengist_n captain_n of_o the_o saxon_n invade_v britain_n 8_o he_o be_v king_n of_o kent_z 9_o a_o heptarchy_n establish_v in_o britain_n 9_o swallow_v up_o in_o the_o west_n saxon_n monarchy_n 10_o robert_n holcot_n a_o learned_a english_a man_n 112_o duke_n hamilton_n earl_n of_o holland_n and_o lord_n capel_n behead_v 348_o hubba_n the_o dane_n kill_v hedda_n the_o abbot_n of_o peterborough_n and_o eighty_o four_o monk_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n 25_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o his_o story_n from_o 68_o ad_fw-la 86_o henry_n the_o four_o his_o story_n from_o 118._o ad_fw-la 123_o henry_n the_o five_o his_o story_n from_o 123._o ad_fw-la 127_o henry_n the_o seven_o his_o story_n from_o 135._o ad_fw-la 140_o henry_n the_o eight_o his_o story_n from_o 141._o ad_fw-la 157_o sir_n henry_n slingsby_n and_o dr._n huet_n behead_v 361_o hospital_n at_o greenwich_n found_v by_o william_n lambert_n 250_o hospital_n of_o christchurch_n in_o london_n and_o st._n thomas_n in_o southwark_n found_v 176._o 177_o the_o statute_n make_v pro_n haenetico_n comburendo_fw-la 119_o death_n of_o prince_n henry_n 280_o john_n hooper_n and_o john_n rogers_n founder_n of_o nonconformity_n 169_o bishop_n hall_n book_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopacy_n 317_o dr._n john_n hacket_n defend_v dean_n and_o chapter_n 325_o a_o sad_a contest_v between_o mr._n rich._n hooker_n and_o mr._n walter_n travers_n 255_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o his_o dispute_n with_o mr._n alexander_n henderson_n 342_o i._n king_n james_n his_o birth_n page_n 230_o his_o story_n from_o 261._o ad_fw-la 293_o impropriation_n buy_v in_o to_o maintain_v a_o preach_a ministry_n 301_o the_o imposture_n of_o hacket_n arthington_n and_o coppinger_n 253_o ilfutus_n a_o profound_a scholar_n 11_o ina_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n set_v forth_o his_o saxon_a law_n 20_o he_n first_o grant_v peter-pence_n to_o the_o pope_n out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n 22_o johannes_n scotus_n erigena_n murder_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o malmesbury_n 30_o john_n king_n of_o england_n his_o story_n from_o 51._o ad_fw-la 68_o jew_n crucify_v a_o child_n at_o oxford_n their_o punishment_n 85_o their_o banishment_n out_o of_o england_n ibid._n joachim_n abbot_n of_o calabria_n 49_o ida_n king_n of_o northumberland_n 10_o image_n take_v away_o in_o most_o place_n of_o england_n 160_o inquisitor_n appoint_v to_o search_v out_o for_o heretic_n with_o all_o wickliffs_n book_n 123_o many_o italian_n hold_v the_o best_a live_n in_o england_n a_o statute_n make_v against_o it_o four_o italian_n follow_v each_o other_o in_o the_o see_v of_o worcester_n 137_o john_n jewel_n choose_v to_o pen_v the_o first_o gratulatory_a letter_n to_o queen_n mary_n by_o his_o enemy_n page_n 184_o he_o subscribe_v the_o popish_a tenet_n 187_o he_o bewail_v his_o fall_n in_o the_o congregation_n at_o frankford_n he_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o sarum_n 187_o his_o challenge_n 218_o his_o apology_n 226_o such_o irish_a impropriation_n as_o be_v in_o the_o crown_n restore_v to_o the_o church_n 304_o dr._n william_n juxon_n lord_n treasurer_n ib._n k._n colonel_n ker_n take_v prisoner_n by_o lambert_n 351_o kingdom_n of_o the_o south_n saxon_n comprehend_v sussex_n and_o surrey_n when_o it_o begin_v 9_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n 9_o kentigern_n bishop_n of_o elwy_a in_o north_n wales_n 11_o john_n kemp_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n build_v the_o divinity_n school_n in_o oxford_n and_o paul_n cross_n 132_o kenulphus_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n confer_v large_a privilege_n on_o the_o monastery_n of_o abingdon_n 169_o king_n of_o england_n of_o old_a send_v their_o crown_n to_o st._n edmond_n shrine_n 34_o kimbeline_n king_n of_o britain_n at_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n 1_o kyngils_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n be_v baptize_v by_o birinus_fw-la 16_o order_n of_o the_o knights-templar_n abolish_v throughout_o christendom_n 106_o their_o land_n in_o england_n confer_v on_o the_o knight_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n ibid._n john_n knox_n at_o frankford_n preach_v against_o the_o english_a liturgy_n as_o imperfect_a and_o superstitious_a he_o be_v rebuke_v by_o dr._n r._n cox_n he_o be_v accuse_v to_o the_o state_n for_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o emperor_n knox_n depart_v the_o city_n 199_o and_o settle_v himself_o at_o geneva_n 200_o ket_n rebellion_n 166_o kilian_n the_o first_o bish_n of_o wortsburg_n first_o instruct_v the_o people_n of_o east_n france_n in_o the_o christian_a faith_n 17_o the_o bishop_n of_o wortsburg_n carry_v a_o sword_n and_o a_o priest_n gown_n in_o his_o badge_n ibid._n l._n hvgh_n latimer_n resign_v his_o bishopric_n of_o worcester_n rather_o than_o he_o will_v yield_v to_o the_o pass_v of_o the_o six_o article_n 169_o john_n lambert_n his_o martyrdom_n 153_o divers_a liturgy_n in_o use_n in_o england_n till_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n 39_o lollard_n after_o abjuration_n force_v to_o wear_v the_o fashion_n of_o a_o faggot_n wrought_v in_o thread_n on_o their_o sleeve_n 141_o the_o scottish_a liturgy_n translate_v into_o the_o latin_a tongue_n 317_o a_o apology_n for_o vindicate_v the_o liturgy_n commend_v to_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n 317_o a_o public_a liturgy_n frame_v in_o king_n edward_n his_o day_n 164_o john_n a_o lasco_n with_o his_o congregation_n of_o german_n settle_v at_o london_n the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o austin-friar_n allot_v they_o p._n 170_o his_o congregation_n dissolve_v 184_o john_n lewis_n a_o arrian_n burn_v at_o norwich_n 246_o leveller_n rout_v by_o colonel_n reinolds_n at_o burford_n 349_o latimer_n and_o ridley_n burn_v at_o oxford_n 194_o adam_n loftus_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o chancellor_n of_o ireland_n 255_o matthew_n lenox_n make_v regent_n of_o scotland_n 236_o earl_n of_o leicester_n go_v over_o into_o the_o low-countries_n with_o a_o great_a army_n 248_o mr._n love_n and_o gibbons_n behead_v 352_o bartholomew_n legatt_n a_o arrian_n burn_v 279_o london_n burn_v 381_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o high_a commission_n at_o st._n paul_n violent_o assault_v by_o lilburn_n and_o the_o london_n apprentice_n 321_o archbishop_n laud_v impeach_v and_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n 323_o and_o behead_v on_o tower-hill_n ib._n lucius_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o britain_n 2_o his_o story_n 3._o &_o 4_o lupus_n bishop_n of_o troy_n come_v into_o britain_n and_o refute_v the_o heresy_n of_o pelagius_n 7_o english_a liturgy_n translate_v into_o
as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o modern_a do_v signify_v narrow_a strait_a or_o a_o nook_n and_o a_o portugal_n allude_v thereunto_o have_v this_o verse_n anglia_fw-it terra_fw-la ferax_fw-la &_o fertilis_fw-la angulus_n orbis_n insula_n praedive_v quae_fw-la toto_fw-la vix_fw-la eget_fw-la orbe_fw-la a_o fruitful_a angle_n england_n thou_o another_o world_n be_v say_v a_o island_n rich_a and_o have_v no_o need_n of_o other_o country_n be_v aid_n and_o although_o after_o this_o many_o error_n in_o doctrine_n and_o corruption_n in_o worship_n creep_v in_o more_o and_o more_o into_o our_o church_n and_o the_o pope_n encroach_a by_o degree_n the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o this_o land_n do_v much_o degenerate_a as_o they_o do_v in_o other_o nation_n so_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o whole_a world_n wonder_v after_o the_o beast_n and_o they_o worship_v the_o beast_n say_v who_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o beast_n revel_v 13.3_o 4._o yet_o even_o in_o the_o dark_a time_n when_o our_o church_n suffer_v the_o great_a eclipse_n when_o her_o silver_n be_v become_v dross_n and_o her_o wine_n be_v mix_v with_o water_n it_o please_v god_n then_o to_o raise_v up_o some_o eminent_a person_n to_o stand_v up_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o to_o discover_v the_o imposture_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n yea_o how_o many_o be_v there_o that_o suffer_v martyrdom_n for_o the_o gospel_n here_o in_o england_n who_o detest_a image-worship_n and_o other_o abomination_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o and_o other_o afterward_o long_o before_o luther_n be_v bear_v these_o and_o the_o like_a in_o other_o nation_n may_v be_v call_v the_o forlorn_a hope_n who_o do_v obequitare_fw-la antichristi_fw-la castra_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la pugnam_fw-la elicere_fw-la advance_v up_o to_o and_o ride_v round_o about_o the_o camp_n of_o antichrist_n and_o provoke_v he_o to_o the_o main-fight_a what_o wonderful_a deliverance_n have_v god_n wrought_v for_o this_o church_n and_o nation_n in_o several_a way_n when_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o do_v renounce_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n what_o plot_n be_v frame_v by_o diverse_a prince_n against_o this_o land_n to_o ruin_v it_o and_o how_o gracious_o do_v the_o lord_n protect_v his_o people_n here_o from_o such_o a_o storm_n though_o then_o he_o have_v but_o a_o very_a little_a flock_n in_o this_o place_n when_o queen_n mary_n match_v with_o philip_n of_o spain_n in_o what_o apparent_a danger_n be_v this_o land_n to_o fall_v into_o miserable_a servitude_n and_o bondage_n under_o the_o iron-yoak_n of_o the_o spainard_n which_o diverse_a nation_n that_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o they_o have_v find_v intolerable_a the_o blind_a and_o bloody_a zeal_n of_o queen_n mary_n be_v likely_a to_o have_v root_v out_o all_o the_o plant_n of_o god_n right_a hand_n in_o this_o land_n and_o so_o have_v banish_v hence_o the_o true_a church_n and_o gospel_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o to_o have_v shut_v this_o kingdom_n out_o of_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v great_a expectation_n of_o issue_n by_o that_o marriage_n between_o the_o spanish_a prince_n and_o queen_n mary_n who_o herself_o also_o be_v a_o spaniard_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n and_o solemn_a form_n of_o thanksgiving_n and_o prayer_n be_v make_v for_o her_o conception_n and_o safe_a delivery_n and_o beside_o a_o act_n pass_v in_o parliament_n that_o if_o queen_n mary_n die_v in_o childbed_n king_n philip_n shall_v have_v the_o government_n of_o this_o land_n during_o the_o child_n nonage_n and_o if_o these_o thing_n have_v succeed_v into_o what_o misery_n may_v this_o land_n have_v fall_v and_o beside_o have_v a_o issue_n of_o that_o marriage_n live_v to_o reign_v over_o england_n together_o with_o other_o dominion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n what_o have_v england_n be_v but_o a_o inferior_a tributary_n province_n to_o be_v govern_v as_o it_o please_v the_o spanish_a nation_n even_o as_o be_v attempt_v in_o the_o low-countries_n with_o devilish_a cruelty_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o their_o horrible_a massacre_n in_o the_o west-indies_n but_o here_o see_v the_o wonderful_a goodness_n of_o god_n who_o dwell_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o church_n as_o a_o refuge_n all_o this_o be_v prevent_v queen_n mary_n suppose_a conception_n vanish_v she_o be_v soon_o take_v away_o by_o death_n and_o king_n philip_n of_o spain_n have_v no_o long_o any_o interest_n in_o england_n queen_n elizabeth_z a_o noursing-mother_n to_o this_o church_n succeed_v she_o be_v bear_v september_n the_o seven_o 1533._o one_o call_v her_o angliae_fw-la delitias_fw-la angl._n mason_n consecr_n epis_fw-la angl._n europae_n sydus_fw-la mundi_fw-la phoenicem_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o joy_n of_o england_n the_o star_n of_o europe_n the_o phoenix_n of_o the_o world_n a_o glass_n of_o god_n providence_n and_o the_o mirror_n of_o his_o mercy_n and_o as_o if_o the_o devil_n have_v presage_v what_o a_o scourge_n she_o will_v prove_v to_o the_o roman_a greatness_n and_o suggest_v it_o to_o pope_n clement_n the_o seven_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v a_o peremptory_a decree_n against_o she_o whilst_o she_o be_v in_o her_o mother_n belly_n this_o pope_n himself_o be_v the_o bastard_n of_o julian_n de_fw-fr medicis_n a_o florentine_a he_o avow_v to_o make_v her_o illegitimate_a and_o uncapable_a of_o the_o crown_n the_o like_a do_v pope_n paul_n the_o three_o attempt_n viz._n to_o make_v that_o royal_a princess_n illegitimate_a when_o she_o be_v but_o two_o year_n old_a but_o as_o the_o lord_n bless_v she_o then_o so_o he_o do_v wonderful_o preserve_v she_o all_o her_o sister_n reign_n when_o many_o plot_n be_v lay_v to_o take_v away_o her_o life_n but_o as_o seneca_n tell_v nero_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o kill_v that_o man_n that_o must_v be_v his_o heir_n so_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o malice_n of_o hell_n to_o accomplish_v the_o death_n 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increase_v the_o number_n of_o christian_a folk_n daily_o wax_a great_a ix_o that_o no_o man_n commit_v advoutry_n nor_o fornication_n that_o no_o man_n forsake_v his_o own_o wife_n but_o for_o only_a fornication_n as_o the_o holy_a gospel_n teach_v and_o if_o any_o man_n put_v away_o his_o wife_n be_v lawful_o marry_v unto_o he_o if_o he_o will_v be_v a_o right_a christian_a man_n let_v he_o be_v join_v to_o none_o other_o but_o let_v he_o so_o continue_v still_o sole_a or_o else_o be_v reconcile_v again_o to_o his_o own_o wife_n this_o synod_n stapleton_n call_v the_o first_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n that_o be_v who_o canon_n be_v complete_o extant_a theodorus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n envy_v wilfrid_n bishop_n of_o york_n and_o endeavour_v that_o the_o diocese_n of_o york_n may_v be_v divide_v whereat_o wilfrid_n be_v offend_v go_v to_o rome_n and_o in_o his_o passage_n thither_o by_o a_o tempest_n he_o be_v cast_v on_o the_o shoar_n of_o freezland_n in_o belgia_n 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with_o six_o other_o have_v a_o small_a monastery_n at_o bosenham_n in_o sussex_n yet_o they_o be_v more_o careful_a of_o their_o own_o safety_n than_o of_o their_o neighbour_n conversion_n wilfrid_n build_v a_o abbey_n in_o selsey_n in_o sussex_n he_o teach_v the_o south_n saxon_n the_o craft_n of_o fish_v cedda_fw-mi the_o bishop_n of_o west_n saxon_n die_v and_o his_o deacon_n wenfrede_n be_v his_o successor_n soon_o after_o this_o time_n die_v wina_n bishop_n of_o london_n after_o who_o be_v bishop_n erkenwald_n who_o found_v the_o monastery_n of_o chertsey_n in_o surrey_n and_o bark_v in_o essex_n but_o that_o of_o chertsey_n be_v throw_v down_o by_o the_o dane_n and_o re-edify_v by_o edgar_n king_n of_o england_n then_o theodorus_n keep_v a_o synod_n or_o council_n of_o bishop_n at_o hatfield_n by_o authority_n of_o which_o council_n he_o divide_v the_o province_n of_o mercia_n that_o sexwolphus_fw-la then_o rule_v alone_o into_o five_o bishopric_n that_o be_v one_o to_o chester_n the_o second_o to_o worcester_n the_o three_o to_o lichfield_n the_o four_o to_o cedema_n in_o lindsey_n and_o the_o five_o to_o dorchester_n cadwallader_n the_o last_o king_n of_o wales_n weary_v out_o with_o war_n famine_n and_o pestilence_n leave_v his_o own_o land_n and_o with_o some_o small_a treasure_n flee_v to_o alan_n king_n of_o little_a britain_n he_o be_v the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o britain_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v three_o year_n he_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n with_o this_o epitaph_n upon_o his_o tomb._n culmen_fw-la opus_fw-la sobolem_fw-la pollentia_fw-la regna_fw-la triumphos_fw-la eximias_fw-la proceros_fw-la moenia_fw-la castra_fw-la lares_fw-la quaeque_fw-la patrum_fw-la virtus_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la congesserat_fw-la ipse_fw-la cadwald_n armipotens_fw-la linquit_fw-la amore_fw-la dei_fw-la the_o which_o verse_n be_v thus_o english_v by_o fabian_n 5._o fabian_n chr._n part_n 5._o abound_v riches_n kindred_n triumph_v assure_v plenteous_a wealth_n with_o clothes_n rich_o dight_v house_n castle_n and_o town_n strong_o mure_v and_o other_o honour_n which_o by_o his_o parent_n may_v and_o his_o own_o this_o martial_a virtuous_a knight_n cadwald_n the_o strong_a descend_v of_o knight_n blood_n for_o christ_n love_n renounce_v all_o his_o good_a about_o the_o year_n 692._o ina_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n set_v forth_o his_o saxon_a law_n translate_v into_o english_a by_o mr._n lambert_n he_o enact_v many_o law_n viz._n de_fw-fr regula_fw-la vivendi_fw-la ministrorum_fw-la dei_fw-la de_fw-la infantibus_fw-la baptizandis_fw-la de_fw-la censu_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 694._o a_o great_a council_n be_v hold_v at_o becanceld_a by_o wither_a king_n of_o kent_n and_o bertuald_a archbishop_n of_o britain_n wherein_o many_o thing_n be_v conclude_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n five_o kentish_a abbess_n namely_o mildred_n ethelred_n aete_fw-la wilnolde_n and_o hereswide_a be_v not_o only_o present_a but_o subscribe_v their_o name_n and_o cross_n to_o the_o constitution_n conclude_v therein_o and_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o their_o subscription_n be_v place_v not_o only_o before_o and_o above_o all_o presbyter_n but_o also_o above_o botre_v a_o bishop_n present_a in_o this_o council_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o berghamsteed_o by_o wither_a king_n of_o kent_n then_o bishop_n wilfrid_n be_v remove_v to_o york_n again_o where_o he_o continue_v not_o long_o and_o be_v thence_o expel_v again_o he_o be_v for_o a_o time_n make_v bishop_n of_o leicester_n cent_z viii_o wilfrid_n be_v trouble_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n he_o appeal_v to_o rome_n and_o be_v acquit_v he_o be_v at_o last_o restore_v and_o die_v in_o peace_n in_o the_o lxxvi_o year_n of_o his_o age_n have_v be_v 45._o year_n a_o bishop_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o his_o monastery_n at_o rippon_n wiltshire_n camden_n brit._n in_o wiltshire_n the_o bishopric_n of_o sherborn_n have_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n by_o king_n ina_n adelme_v his_o kinsman_n be_v make_v first_o bishop_n thereof_o this_o adelme_n be_v the_o first_o of_o our_o english_a nation_n who_o write_v in_o latin_a and_o the_o first_o that_o teach_v our_o english_a nation_n to_o make_v latin_a verse_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n primus_fw-la ego_fw-la in_o patriam_fw-la mecum_fw-la modo_fw-la vita_fw-la supersit_fw-la aonio_n rediens_fw-la deducam_fw-la vertice_fw-la musas_fw-la if_o life_n i_o last_v that_o i_o do_v see_v that_o native_a soil_n of_o i_o from_o aon_n top_n i_o will_v first_o with_o i_o bring_v down_o the_o muse_n nine_o he_o write_v many_o book_n one_o of_o virginity_n another_o of_o the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n and_o about_o this_o time_n the_o library_n of_o monastery_n begin_v to_o be_v replenish_v with_o book_n many_o be_v write_v in_o that_o age._n in_o this_o age_n there_o be_v many_o saint_n such_o as_o they_o be_v of_o royal_a or_o noble_a extraction_n of_o these_o noble_a saint_n st._n guthlake_n a_o benedictine_n monk_n be_v the_o first_o saxon_n that_o profess_v a_o eremetical_a life_n in_o england_n he_o be_v a_o monk_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o repyndon_n and_o the_o three_o year_n after_o he_o go_v to_o crowland_n that_o be_v the_o raw_a or_o crude_a land_n a_o fenny_a place_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o there_o lead_v for_o a_o while_o a_o anchoret_n life_n and_o there_o final_o be_v bury_v in_o which_o isle_n and_o place_n of_o his_o bury_n be_v build_v a_o fair_a abbey_n about_o the_o year_n 709._o a_o synod_n be_v assemble_v at_o alncester_n in_o worcester-shire_n to_o promote_v the_o build_n of_o evesham_n abbey_n which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o the_o same_o be_v bountiful_o endow_v by_o offa_n and_o other_o mercian_n king_n with_o large_a revenue_n and_o not_o long_o after_o another_o synod_n be_v call_v at_o london_n to_o introduce_v into_o england_n the_o doctrine_n of_o image-worship_n now_o first_o beginning_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o public_a practice_n of_o it_o now_o also_o flourish_v another_o noble-born_a saint_n viz._n john_n of_o beverley_n archbishop_n of_o york_n a_o learned_a man_n and_o who_o give_v the_o education_n to_o one_o more_o learned_a than_o himself_o i_o mean_v venerable_a bede_n who_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o receive_v the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n from_o he_o about_o this_o time_n it_o be_v fashionable_a for_o king_n and_o queen_n in_o england_n to_o renounce_v the_o world_n and_o turn_v monk_n and_o nun_n common_o in_o convent_v of_o their_o own_o foundation_n but_o they_o have_v a_o high_a opinion_n to_o merit_v heaven_n thereby_o among_o the_o saxon_a prince_n who_o thus_o renounce_v the_o world_n in_o this_o and_o the_o next_o century_n these_o nine_o follow_v be_v the_o principal_n 1._o kinigilsus_n king_n of_o west_n saxon_n 2._o ina_n king_n of_o west_n saxon_n 3._o ceololfus_n king_n of_o northumberland_n 3._o edbertus_n king_n of_o
any_o christian_a prince_n hoel-dha_a then_o hold_v a_o national_a council_n for_o all_o wales_n at_o tyquin_a or_o the_o white_a house_n the_o canon_n therein_o be_v whole_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o clergy_n enact_v this_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o priest_n and_o a_o judge_n constitute_v a_o legal_a court_n as_o the_o two_o person_n only_o in_o the_o quorum_fw-la thereof_o there_o be_v then_o seven_o episcopal_a seat_n in_o wales_n 1._o s._n david_n 2._o ishmael_n 3._o degenian_a 4._o vsyl_n 5._o teylaw_n 6._o teuledauc_v 7._o kenew_v king_n edgar_z die_v peaceable_o leave_v his_o crown_n to_o edward_n his_o son_n who_o be_v under_o age_n he_o commit_v to_o the_o tuition_n of_o dunstan_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n three_o council_n be_v successive_o call_v to_o determine_v the_o difference_n between_o monk_n and_o secular_a priest_n the_o first_o be_v at_o winchester_n where_o the_o priest_n be_v out_v of_o their_o convent_v earnest_o press_v for_o restitution_n polydor_z virgil_n write_v that_o in_o the_o synod_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o priest_n shall_v be_v restore_v but_o a_o voice_n be_v immediate_o hear_v from_o the_o wall_n as_o come_v from_o a_o crucifix_n behind_o dunstan_n say_v they_o think_v amiss_o that_o favour_n the_o priest_n that_o be_v receive_v as_o a_o divine_a oracle_n and_o the_o priest_n be_v seclude_v from_o their_o benefice_n and_o monastery_n a_o second_o council_n be_v call_v at_o kirtlington_n now_o catlage_n in_o cambridge-shire_n but_o to_o little_a effect_n the_o same_o year_n a_o three_o council_n be_v call_v at_o caln_v in_o wilt-shire_n hither_o come_v priest_n and_o monk_n in_o great_a number_n beornelm_n a_o scottish_a bishop_n defend_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o priest_n with_o scripture_n and_o reason_n but_o on_o a_o sudden_a dunstan_n by_o his_o art_n cause_v the_o beam_n or_o joist_n of_o the_o room_n where_o they_o be_v assemble_v to_o break_v and_o fall_v verit_fw-la catal._n test_n verit_fw-la many_o be_v wound_v most_o of_o the_o secular_a priest_n be_v slay_v and_o bury_v under_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o only_o dunstan_n be_v safe_a with_o his_o chair_n that_o be_v fix_v on_o a_o pillar_n so_o the_o controversy_n be_v end_v with_o devilish_a cruelty_n it_o appear_v not_o what_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o these_o priest_n when_o eject_v king_n edward_n go_v to_o corff-castle_n where_o at_o that_o time_n his_o mother-in-law_n with_o her_o son_n egelred_n lie_v and_o by_o her_o contrivance_n he_o be_v barbarous_o murder_v as_o he_o be_v drink_v on_o horseback_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o wareham_n and_o ethelred_n edward_n half-brother_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n dunstan_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o high_a altar_n in_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n after_o his_o death_n the_o monk_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o convent_n of_o canterbury_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o misdemeanour_n siricius_n the_o next_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n endeavour_v the_o re-expulsion_n of_o the_o priest_n which_o by_o elfrick_n his_o successor_n be_v effect_v by_o he_o a_o sermon_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v read_v public_o on_o easter-day_n before_o the_o communion_n the_o same_o author_n have_v two_o other_o treatise_n one_o direct_v to_o wolfsin_n bishop_n of_o shirburn_n and_o another_o to_o wulfstan_n bishop_n of_o york_n about_o the_o sacrament_n soon_o after_o the_o dane_n by_o a_o firm_a ejection_n out_v the_o monk_n before_o they_o be_v well_o warm_a in_o their_o nest_n their_o fury_n fall_v more_o on_o convent_v than_o castle_n england_n for_o these_o last_o sixty_o year_n have_v be_v free_v from_o their_o cruelty_n which_o now_o return_v more_o dreadful_a than_o ever_o before_o these_o dane_n be_v also_o advantage_v by_o the_o unactiveness_n of_o king_n ethelred_n who_o with_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n purchase_v a_o present_a peace_n with_o the_o dane_n the_o multitude_n of_o monastery_n invite_v the_o invasion_n and_o facilitated_a the_o conquest_n of_o the_o dane_n over_o england_n holy_a island_n be_v forsake_v by_o the_o fearful_a monk_n affright_v with_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o alhunus_n the_o bishop_n thereof_o remove_v his_o cathedral_n and_o convent_n to_o durham_n a_o inland_a place_n of_o more_o safety_n the_o dane_n have_v receive_v and_o spend_v their_o money_n invade_v england_n afresh_o according_a to_o all_o wise_a man_n expectation_n cent_z xi_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o century_n certain_a dane_n flee_v into_o a_o church_n at_o oxford_n hope_v the_o sanctity_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o devout_a principle_n of_o that_o age_n will_v secure_v they_o but_o by_o command_n from_o king_n ethelred_n they_o be_v all_o burn_v in_o the_o place_n who_o blood_n remain_v not_o long_o unrevenged_a the_o danish_a fury_n fall_v fierce_a on_o the_o city_n of_o canterbury_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n destroy_v eight_o thousand_o people_n therein_o swanus_fw-la the_o dane_n tithe_v the_o monk_n of_o s._n augustine_n abbey_n kill_v nine_o by_o cruel_a torment_n and_o keep_v the_o ten_o alive_a for_o slave_n they_o slay_v there_o of_o religious_a man_n to_o the_o number_n of_o nine_o hundred_o and_o when_o they_o have_v keep_v the_o bishop_n elphege_n in_o strait_a prison_n the_o space_n of_o eight_o month_n because_o he_o will_v not_o agree_v to_o give_v they_o three_o thousand_o pound_n after_o many_o villainy_n do_v unto_o he_o at_o greenwich_n they_o stone_v he_o to_o death_n next_o year_n a_o nameless_a bishop_n of_o london_n be_v slay_v by_o they_o and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v waste_v with_o fire_n the_o dane_n burn_v cambridge_n to_o ash_n and_o harass_v the_o country_n round_o about_o king_n ethelred_n send_v his_o wife_n emma_n with_o his_o two_o son_n alfred_n and_o edward_n to_o richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n which_o be_v brother_n to_o the_o say_v emma_n with_o who_o also_o he_o send_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n whither_o also_o himself_o go_v after_o he_o have_v spend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o winter_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n whither_o he_o be_v chase_v of_o the_o dane_n swanus_fw-la hear_v that_o egelred_n be_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o land_n impose_v great_a exaction_n upon_o the_o people_n and_o among_o other_o he_o require_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n of_o s._n edmond_n land_n which_o the_o people_n there_o claim_v to_o be_v free_a of_o all_o king_n tribute_n deny_v to_o pay_v hereupon_o swanus_fw-la enter_v the_o territory_n of_o st._n edmond_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n threaten_v to_o spoil_v the_o place_n of_o his_o burial_n the_o man_n of_o the_o country_n fall_v to_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o soon_o after_o swanus_fw-la die_v sudden_o cry_v and_o yell_v among_o his_o knight_n in_o fear_v whereof_o canutus_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n ditch_v the_o land_n of_o st._n edmond_n with_o a_o deep_a ditch_n and_o grant_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o great_a immunity_n quit_v they_o from_o all_o tribute_n and_o after_o build_v a_o church_n over_o the_o place_n of_o his_o sepulture_n ordain_v there_o a_o house_n of_o monk_n and_o endow_v they_o with_o rich_a possession_n after_o that_o time_n the_o king_n of_o england_n when_o they_o be_v crown_v send_v their_o crown_n for_o a_o offering_n to_o st._n edmond_n shrine_n and_o redeem_v they_o afterward_o with_o a_o condign_a price_n after_o the_o death_n of_o egelred_n great_a contention_n be_v in_o england_n for_o the_o crown_n some_o be_v for_o edmond_n ironside_n the_o son_n of_o egelred_n and_o some_o for_o canutus_n after_o many_o bloody_a fight_v both_o party_n agree_v to_o try_v the_o quarrel_n betwixt_o they_o two_o only_o in_o sight_n of_o both_o army_n they_o make_v the_o essay_n with_o sword_n and_o sharp_a stroke_n in_o the_o end_n upon_o the_o motion_n of_o canutus_n they_o agree_v and_o kiss_v one_o another_o to_o the_o joy_n of_o both_o army_n and_o they_o covenant_n for_o part_v the_o land_n during_o their_o life_n and_o they_o live_v as_o brethren_n within_o a_o few_o year_n a_o son_n of_o edrik_n duke_n of_o mercia_n kill_v edmond_n traitorous_o and_o bring_v his_o two_o son_n unto_o canutus_n who_o send_v they_o to_o his_o brother_n swanus_fw-la king_n of_o denmark_n will_v he_o to_o dispatch_v they_o but_o he_o abhor_v such_o a_o fact_n send_v they_o to_o solomon_n king_n of_o hungary_n who_o marry_v edwin_n to_o his_o daughter_n and_o soon_o after_o die_v edward_n marry_v agatha_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o swanus_fw-la king_n of_o denmark_n die_v and_o that_o land_n fall_v to_o canutus_n who_o anon_o after_o sail_v thither_o and_o take_v the_o possession_n and_o return_v into_o england_n and_o marry_v emma_n late_a wife_n of_o egelred_n and_o by_o she_o have_v a_o son_n call_v hardiknout_n he_o assemble_v a_o parliament_n at_o
otherwise_o be_v better_o employ_v at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v contention_n at_o rome_n between_o two_o pope_n vrban_n and_o clement_n the_o three_o rufus_n take_v part_n with_o clement_n but_o anselm_n stick_v to_o vrban_n and_o require_v of_o the_o king_n leave_v to_o fetch_v his_o pall_n of_o vrban_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v against_o he_o meanwhile_o the_o king_n have_v send_v two_o messenger_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o pall_n who_o return_v and_o bring_v with_o they_o gualther_n bishop_n of_o alban_n the_o pope_n legate_n with_o the_o pall_n to_o be_v give_v to_o anselm_n which_o legate_n so_o persuade_v the_o king_n that_o vrban_n be_v receive_v pope_n through_o the_o whole_a land_n but_o afterward_o grow_v great_a displeasure_n betwixt_o they_o so_o that_o anselm_n go_v to_o appear_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o remain_v in_o exile_n and_o the_o king_n seize_v all_o his_o good_n and_o land_n into_o his_o own_o coffer_n vrban_n give_v unto_o anselm_n the_o archbishop_n pall_n thereby_o void_v the_o investiture_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o king_n william_n and_o oblige_v he_o thereafter_o to_o depend_v on_o he_o as_o also_o he_o do_v whereat_o the_o king_n incense_v interdict_v to_o anselm_n his_o entry_n into_o england_n confiscate_v the_o land_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n and_o declare_v that_o his_o bishop_n hold_v their_o place_n and_o estate_n mere_o from_o he_o and_o be_v not_o subject_a unto_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o same_o to_o which_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n subscribe_v neither_o do_v any_o of_o they_o contradict_v it_o but_o the_o only_a bishop_n of_o rochester_n as_o a_o suffragan_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o the_o intervention_n of_o friend_n anselm_n make_v his_o peace_n but_o be_v return_v into_o england_n he_o soon_o after_o begin_v to_o dissuade_v the_o clergy_n from_o receive_v investiture_n from_o the_o king_n wherefore_o he_o be_v force_v again_o to_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o his_o estate_n be_v again_o seize_v upon_o and_o confiscate_v of_o which_o he_o have_v obtain_v restitution_n at_o his_o return_n king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v make_v the_o new-forrest_n in_o hantshire_n with_o a_o great_a devastation_n of_o town_n and_o church_n the_o place_n as_o fuller_n say_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o wilderness_n for_o man_n and_o a_o paradise_n for_o deer_n king_n ruffus_n hunt_v in_o this_o forest_n be_v here_o slay_v by_o the_o glance_a of_o a_o arrow_n shoot_v by_o sir_n walter_n tirrell_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n he_o give_v to_o the_o monk_n call_v de_fw-fr charitate_fw-la the_o great_a new_a church_n of_o s._n saviour_n in_o bermondsey_n with_o the_o manor_n thereof_o as_o also_o of_o charleton_n in_o kent_n henry_n beaucleark_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n be_v one_o of_o the_o profound_a scholar_n and_o most_o politic_a prince_n in_o his_o generation_n to_o ingratiate_v himself_o to_o the_o english_a he_o instant_o and_o actual_o repeal_v the_o cruel_a norman_a law_n the_o good_a and_o gentle_a law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n he_o reduce_v with_o correction_n of_o they_o anselm_n from_o exile_n be_v speedy_o recall_v and_o to_o his_o church_n land_n and_o good_n be_v full_o restore_v the_o late_a king_n be_v extort_v publican_n whereof_o ranulph_n flambard_n bishop_n of_o durham_n the_o principal_a be_v imprison_v the_o court-corruption_n reform_v adultery_n then_o grow_v common_a severe_o punish_v cent_z xii_o king_n henry_n be_v marry_v to_o maud_n daughter_n to_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o live_v sometime_o as_o a_o nun_n under_o the_o tuition_n of_o christian_n her_o aunt_n abbess_n of_o wilton_n she_o be_v sister_n to_o edgar_n atheling_n and_o grandchild_n of_o edmond_n iron-side_n whereby_o his_o issue_n may_v mere_o be_v both_o of_o the_o english_a blood_n and_o of_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a king_n anselm_n summon_v a_o council_n at_o westminster_n where_o first_o he_o excommunicate_v all_o marry_a priest_n half_o the_o clergy_n at_o that_o time_n be_v marry_v or_o the_o son_n of_o marry_a priest_n he_o also_o inhibit_v all_o layman_n to_o hear_v their_o mass_n he_o also_o deprive_v many_o great_a prelate_n of_o their_o promotion_n because_o they_o have_v accept_v their_o investiture_n from_o the_o king_n which_o be_v do_v by_o receive_v of_o a_o pastoral_n staff_n and_o a_o ring_n a_o ancient_a rite_n testify_v that_o their_o donation_n be_v from_o their_o sovereign_n in_o which_o number_n be_v the_o abbot_n of_o ely_n of_o romsey_n of_o pershore_n of_o st._n edmond_n of_o tavestock_n peterborough_n burch_n bodiac_n stoke_n and_o middleton_n for_o which_o his_o boldness_n and_o for_o refuse_v to_o consecrate_v certain_a bishop_n advance_v by_o the_o king_n great_a contention_n fall_v betwixt_o they_o and_o anselm_n appeal_v to_o pope_n paschal_n and_o soon_o after_o flee_v to_o rome_n hereupon_o the_o king_n enjoin_v gerard_n archbishop_n of_o york_n to_o consecrate_v william_n of_o winchester_n roger_n of_o hereford_n etc._n etc._n but_o william_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n refuse_v consecration_n from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o resign_v his_o staff_n and_o ring_n back_o again_o to_o the_o king_n as_o illegal_o from_o he_o this_o discompose_v all_o the_o rest_n but_o not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o friend_n the_o king_n and_o anselm_n be_v reconcile_v the_o king_n disclaim_v his_o right_n of_o investiture_n and_o now_o anselm_n who_o former_o refuse_v consecrate_a all_o the_o bishop_n of_o vacant_a see_v then_o do_v anselm_n forbid_v the_o priest_n marriage_n but_o anselm_n die_v before_o he_o can_v finish_v his_o project_n of_o priest_n divorce_n his_o two_o next_o successor_n rodulphus_fw-la and_o william_n corbel_n go_v on_o vigorous_o with_o the_o design_n but_o meet_v with_o many_o and_o great_a obstruction_n other_o bishop_n find_v the_o like_a opposition_n but_o chief_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n who_o obstinate_a clergy_n will_v keep_v their_o wife_n in_o defiance_n of_o his_o endeavour_n against_o they_o but_o they_o be_v force_v to_o forgo_v their_o wife_n among_o those_o marry_a priest_n there_o be_v one_o ealphegus_fw-la flourish_v for_o learning_n and_o piety_n he_o reside_v at_o plymouth_n in_o devon-shire_n to_o order_v the_o refractory_a marry_a clergy_n the_o bishop_n be_v fain_o to_o call_v in_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o pope_n john_n bishop_n of_o cremona_n a_o italian_a cardinal_n do_v urge_v the_o single_a life_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o vile_a crime_n that_o a_o man_n rise_v from_o the_o side_n of_o his_o concubine_n shall_v consecrate_v the_o body_n of_o christ._n the_o same_o night_n he_o be_v take_v in_o bed_n with_o a_o whore_n after_o he_o have_v speak_v those_o word_n in_o a_o synod_n at_o london_n the_o thing_n be_v so_o notorious_a that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v say_v matthew_n paris_n this_o much_o advantage_v the_o reputation_n of_o marry_a priest_n the_o king_n take_v a_o fine_a of_o marry_a priest_n permit_v they_o to_o enjoy_v their_o wife_n about_o this_o time_n the_o old_a abbey_n of_o ely_n be_v advance_v into_o a_o new_a bishopric_n and_o cambridge-shire_n assign_v for_o its_o diocese_n take_v from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lincoln_n spaldwick_n manor_n in_o huntingtonshire_n be_v give_v to_o lincoln_n in_o reparation_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n take_v from_o it_o and_o bestow_v on_o ely_n one_o hervey_n who_o have_v be_v banish_v by_o the_o welsh_a from_o the_o poor_a bishopric_n of_o bangor_n be_v make_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o ely_n ely_n hervey_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o ely_n king_n henry_n bestow_v great_a privilege_n upon_o that_o bishopric_n then_o bernard_n chaplain_n to_o the_o king_n and_o chancellor_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v the_o first_o norman_n make_v bishop_n of_o st._n david_n who_o soon_o deny_v subjection_n to_o canterbury_n and_o will_v be_v a_o absolute_a archbishop_n of_o himself_o but_o william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n aid_v by_o the_o pope_n at_o last_o force_v the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n to_o a_o submission_n king_n henry_n die_v at_o the_o town_n of_o st._n denys_n in_o normandy_n of_o a_o surfeit_n by_o eat_v of_o lamprey_n he_o be_v bury_v at_o read_v in_o bark-shire_n in_o the_o abbey_n that_o himself_o have_v there_o found_v and_o endow_v with_o large_a possession_n stephen_n earl_n of_o bologn_n hear_v of_o king_n henrie_n death_n haste_v over_o into_o england_n and_o seize_v on_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v son_n to_o adela_n daughter_n to_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n but_o maud_n first_o marry_v to_o henry_n the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n be_v the_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n she_o be_v constant_o call_v the_o empress_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n though_o marry_v to_o geoffery_n plantagenet_n her_o second_o husband_n unto_o her_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o
nobility_n have_v swear_v fealty_n in_o her_o father_n life-time_n william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n notwithstanding_o his_o oath_n to_o maud_n solemn_o crown_v stephen_n show_v himself_o thereby_o perjure_v to_o his_o god_n disloyal_a to_o his_o princess_n and_o ingrateful_a to_o his_o patroness_n by_o who_o special_a favour_n he_o have_v be_v preserve_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o their_o shame_n follow_v his_o example_n hope_v to_o obtain_v from_o a_o usurper_n what_o they_o can_v not_o get_v from_o a_o lawful_a king_n traitorous_o avow_v that_o it_o be_v baseness_n for_o so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a peer_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o woman_n king_n stephen_n seal_v a_o charter_n at_o oxford_n anno_fw-la 1136._o the_o tenor_n whereof_o be_v that_o all_o liberty_n custom_n chron._n speed_v chron._n and_o possession_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v firm_a and_o in_o force_n that_o all_o person_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v appertain_v only_o to_o ecclesiastical_a judicature_n that_o none_o but_o clergyman_n shall_v ever_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o vacancy_n of_o church_n or_o any_o churchmen_n good_n that_o all_o bad_a usage_n in_o the_o land_n touch_v forest_n exaction_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v utter_o extirpate_v the_o ancient_a law_n restore_v etc._n etc._n the_o clergy_n perceive_v that_o king_n stephen_n perform_v little_a of_o his_o large_a promise_n to_o they_o be_v not_o former_o so_o forward_o in_o set_v he_o up_o but_o now_o more_o ready_a to_o pluck_v he_o down_o and_o side_v effectual_o with_o maud_n against_o he_o stephen_n fall_v violent_o on_o the_o bishop_n who_o then_o be_v most_o powerful_a in_o the_o land_n he_o imprison_v roger_n bishop_n of_o sarisbury_n till_o he_o have_v surrender_v unto_o he_o the_o two_o castle_n of_o shirburn_n and_o the_o devizes_n for_o the_o which_o roger_n take_v such_o thought_n that_o he_o die_v short_o after_o and_o leave_v in_o ready_a coin_n forty_o thousand_o mark_n 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king_n of_o morocco_n then_o very_o potent_a and_o possess_v a_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n offer_v he_o if_o he_o will_v send_v he_o succour_v to_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n as_o a_o vassal_n from_o he_o and_o to_o receive_v the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n say_v matthew_n paris_n the_o moor_n offend_v at_o his_o offer_n tell_v the_o ambassador_n that_o he_o late_o have_v read_v paul_n epistle_n avolvit_fw-la modò_fw-la inspexi_fw-la l●brum_fw-la in_o graeco_fw-la scriptum_fw-la cuju●dam_fw-la graeci_fw-la sapientis_fw-la &_o christiani_n nomine_fw-la pauli_n cujus_fw-la actus_fw-la &_o veroa_v mihi_fw-la maximè_fw-la complacent_fw-la &_o accepto_fw-la vnum_fw-la tamen_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la mihi_fw-la displicet_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la sub_fw-la quâ_fw-la natus_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la stetit_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la alia_fw-la tamquam_fw-la transfuga_fw-la &_o inconstans_fw-la avolvit_fw-la which_o for_o the_o matter_n like_v he_o well_o save_v only_o that_o 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the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o france_n too_o for_o many_o succeed_a age_n notwithstanding_o all_o opposition_n and_o complaint_n against_o they_o which_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n foresee_v perceive_v withal_o the_o legate_n more_o ready_a to_o gratify_v the_o king_n and_o his_o clerk_n in_o the_o disposal_n of_o bishopric_n and_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n than_o themselves_o meet_v together_o at_o dunstaple_n draw_v up_o a_o appeal_n against_o his_o proceed_n which_o he_o slight_v and_o send_v to_o rome_n by_o pandulphus_fw-la together_o with_o king_n john_n charter_n so_o high_o magnify_v the_o king_n and_o make_v such_o complaint_n to_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n as_o frustrate_v their_o appeal_n king_n john_n have_v satisfy_v and_o secure_v the_o damage_n of_o the_o exile_v bishop_n and_o monk_n before_o the_o interdict_v release_v according_a to_o his_o agreement_n other_o abbot_n prior_n clergyman_n and_o layman_n repair_v to_o 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archbishp_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o who_o bring_v back_o a_o schedule_n of_o their_o claim_v liberty_n with_o this_o message_n that_o if_o he_o present_o confirm_v they_o not_o to_o they_o by_o his_o charter_n they_o will_v force_v he_o to_o it_o by_o seize_v all_o his_o castle_n and_o provision_n whereupon_o the_o king_n reply_v why_o do_v they_o not_o also_o demand_v the_o kingdom_n swear_v never_o to_o enslave_v himself_o to_o such_o a_o concession_n the_o archbishop_n return_v with_o this_o peremptory_a answer_n the_o baron_n forthwith_o seize_v bedford-castle_n and_o be_v admit_v into_o london_n the_o citizen_n side_v with_o they_o whereupon_o the_o king_n appoint_v to_o treat_v with_o they_o at_o running-mead_n whither_o the_o baron_n come_v with_o arm_a multitude_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n whereafter_o some_o parley_n the_o king_n grant_v they_o their_o desire_n not_o only_o for_o their_o liberty_n specify_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la forrestae_fw-la which_o he_o then_o seal_v and_o by_o his_o writ_n command_v to_o be_v put_v in_o due_a execution_n but_o also_o that_o twenty_o five_o peer_n elect_v by_o they_o to_o who_o all_o be_v swear_v to_o obey_v shall_v force_v the_o king_n to_o observe_v these_o charter_n if_o ever_o he_o recede_v from_o they_o by_o seize_v all_o his_o castle_n juratum_fw-la est_fw-la a_o parte_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la anglicana_n ecclesia_fw-la libera_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v swear_v on_o the_o king_n part_n that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v free_a and_o all_o man_n of_o our_o kingdom_n have_v and_o do_v hold_v all_o the_o foresay_a liberty_n right_n and_o custom_n well_o and_o peaceable_o free_o and_o quiet_o full_o and_o whole_o to_o themselves_o and_o their_o heir_n etc._n etc._n all_o the_o baron_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n then_o and_o afterward_o take_v the_o same_o oath_n the_o archbishop_n and_o baron_n thrust_v into_o this_o new_a charter_n many_o 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the_o pope_n against_o their_o treason_n rebellion_n and_o the_o charter_n forcible_o extort_a from_o he_o whilst_o under_o
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norwich_n to_o countermand_v the_o bishop_n injunction_n that_o all_o shall_v sell_v victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o they_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v imprison_v every_o one_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o till_o further_a order_n then_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n patrick_n of_o dune_n in_o jreland_n send_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v he_o and_o other_o some_o small_a cell_n to_o reside_v in_o in_o england_n their_o house_n in_o ireland_n be_v frequent_o burn_v in_o the_o war_n for_o st._n patrick_n and_o other_o irish_a saint_n sake_n who_o relic_n he_o then_o send_v to_o the_o king_n for_o a_o present_a the_o king_n to_o satisfy_v the_o archbishop_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o give_v way_n for_o the_o return_n of_o his_o brother_n simon_n langton_n into_o england_n out_o of_o which_o he_o be_v former_o banish_v as_o well_o as_o excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v of_o all_o his_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n for_o adhere_v to_o lewis_n and_o contemn_v the_o pope_n excommunication_n but_o we_o find_v not_o that_o the_o pope_n consent_v to_o this_o request_n our_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o manifold_a affair_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n relate_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o foreign_a state_n usual_o constitute_v sometime_o general_a otherwise_o special_a proctor_n by_o their_o letter_n patent_n to_o implead_v and_o defend_v in_o their_o name_n and_o right_n all_o matter_n there_o depend_v for_o or_o against_o they_o of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o different_a form_n in_o our_o record_n king_n henry_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o subsidy_n from_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n pope_n honorius_n thereupon_o send_v his_o bull_n to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o clergy_n entreat_v they_o to_o grant_v he_o a_o competent_a subsidy_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o common_a consent_n only_o for_o public_a benefit_n of_o the_o realm_n leave_v the_o grant_v free_a to_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n to_o impose_v and_o proportion_v it_o this_o year_n sc_n 1225._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la instead_o of_o grant_v the_o king_n a_o subsidy_n or_o punish_v lecherous_a clerk_n pass_v severe_a decree_n against_o their_o concubine_n only_o principal_o intend_v against_o the_o wife_n of_o clergy_n man_n who_o they_o style_v concubine_n in_o that_o age._n the_o bishop_n of_o cork_n in_o ireland_n have_v obtain_v the_o king_n royal_a assent_n at_o the_o pope_n request_n to_o be_v archbishop_n of_o cassel_n take_v a_o journey_n to_o rome_n to_o procure_v it_o receive_v his_o writ_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o his_o temporalty_n after_o his_o return_n then_o the_o pope_n dispatch_v otto_n his_o legate_n into_o england_n with_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o own_o filthy_a lucre_n the_o king_n assemble_v a_o parliamentary_a council_n of_o his_o noble_n and_o prelate_n otto_n read_v the_o pope_n letter_n and_o proposal_n wherein_o the_o detestable_a 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grant_v by_o king_n john_n to_o the_o pope_n by_o his_o charter_n 515.516_o godwin_n catal_a of_o bish_n p._n 515.516_o richard_n de_fw-fr marisco_n bishop_n of_o durham_n die_v sudden_o at_o peter-borough-abbey_n as_o he_o be_v post_v to_o london_n with_o a_o great_a troop_n of_o lawyer_n to_o prosecute_v his_o suit_n against_o the_o monk_n of_o durham_n thereupon_o they_o bestow_v this_o epitaph_n upon_o he_o culmina_fw-la qui_fw-la cupi_fw-la this_fw-mi est_fw-la sedata_fw-la si_fw-la this_fw-mi qui_fw-la populos_fw-la regi_fw-la this_fw-mi quod_fw-la mors_fw-la immi_fw-it this_fw-mi vobis_fw-la praeposi_fw-it this_fw-mi quod_fw-la sum_fw-la vos_fw-la eri_fw-la this_fw-mi laudes_fw-la pompasque_fw-la siti_fw-la this_fw-mi si_fw-mi i_o pensare_fw-la veli_fw-la this_fw-mi memores_fw-la super_fw-la omne_fw-la si_fw-la this_fw-mi non_fw-la parcit_fw-la honore_fw-la poti_fw-la this_fw-mi similis_fw-la fueram_fw-la bene_fw-la sci_fw-la this_fw-mi add_v i_o currendo_fw-la veni_fw-la 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the_o sea_n command_v they_o all_o in_o general_n and_o one_o of_o they_o only_o in_o special_a by_o name_n to_o be_v first_o provide_v for_o in_o this_o kind_n anno_fw-la 1246._o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n upon_o a_o feign_a pretext_n that_o his_o church_n of_o canterbury_n be_v involve_v in_o very_o great_a debt_n by_o his_o predecessor_n but_o in_o truth_n by_o himself_o to_o carry_v on_o foreign_a war_n and_o gratify_v the_o pope_n procure_v from_o pope_n innocent_n a_o grant_n of_o the_o first_o year_n fruit_n of_o all_o benefice_n that_o shall_v fall_v void_a within_o his_o diocese_n for_o seven_o year_n space_n till_o he_o shall_v raise_v out_o of_o they_o the_o sum_n of_o ten_o thousand_o mark_n beside_o two_o thousand_o mark_n yearly_o out_o of_o the_o bishopric_n b._n n._n b._n this_o grant_n of_o first-fruit_n of_o benefice_n to_o boniface_n make_v way_n for_o pope_n appropriate_a first-fruit_n and_o annat_n to_o themselves_o soon_o after_o about_o this_o 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bishop_n or_o other_o person_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v any_o of_o the_o pope_n mandate_n as_o apostolical_a but_o what_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n the_o letter_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o mr._n prynne_n late_a history_n of_o pope_n usurpation_n etc._n etc._n tom._n 2._o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n this_o robert_n grosth_v call_v some_o of_o his_o clergy_n to_o he_o and_o by_o strong_a reason_n and_o argument_n inform_v they_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v antichrist_n because_o he_o be_v a_o destroyer_n of_o soul_n etc._n etc._n matthew_n paris_n give_v this_o character_n of_o he_o migravit_fw-la ab_fw-la hujusmode_fw-fr mundi_fw-la quem_fw-la nunquam_fw-la dilexit_fw-la exilio_fw-la sanctus_fw-la lincolniensis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la robertus_fw-la secundus_fw-la apud_fw-la bugedonam_fw-la manerium_fw-la suum_fw-la in_fw-la nocte_fw-la sancti_fw-la dionysii_fw-la papae_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la redargutor_fw-la 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papae_fw-la papalibus_fw-la augurialis_fw-la the_o pope_n be_v much_o incense_v against_o grosthed_a write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o cause_v his_o bone_n to_o be_v dig_v up_o and_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n whereupon_o the_o bishop_n ghost_n appear_v unto_o he_o that_o night_n expostulate_v with_o he_o prick_v he_o in_o the_o side_n and_o haunt_v he_o till_o his_o death_n the_o canon_n of_o lincoln_n choose_v henry_n of_o lexinton_n to_o succeed_v he_o who_o be_v then_o dean_n of_o the_o church_n of_o lincoln_n the_o king_n approve_v of_o his_o election_n be_v consecrate_a soon_o after_o by_o bishop_n boniface_n beyond_o the_o sea_n then_o the_o king_n issue_v out_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n to_o publish_v throughout_o his_o diocese_n the_o privilege_n he_o have_v grant_v to_o all_o such_o who_o shall_v cross_v themselves_o for_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v the_o same_o in_o term_n with_o those_o the_o year_n before_o 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the_o church_n of_o westminster_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o have_v consecrate_v before_o his_o voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n 2._o prynne_n hist_n tom._n 2._o he_o issue_v writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o real_a value_n of_o the_o manor_n land_n rent_n and_o revenue_n of_o religious_a person_n in_o nature_n of_o doomsday_n book_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o improve_v they_o when_o they_o fall_v into_o his_o hand_n by_o vacancy_n or_o death_n of_o abbot_n and_o prior_n towards_o the_o debt_n he_o contract_v by_o his_o foreign_a war_n 835._o matth._n paris_n hist_o angl._n p._n 835._o matthew_n paris_n tell_v we_o of_o strange_a forgery_n and_o device_n set_v on_o foot_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o agent_n to_o oppress_v the_o clergy_n of_o england_n and_o involve_v they_o in_o bond_n and_o debt_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n who_o serve_v each_o other_o turn_n and_o that_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o and_o other_o to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o with_o both_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o rustand_v the_o pope_n legate_n oppress_v the_o clergy_n of_o england_n that_o year_n 1254._o and_o great_a complaint_n be_v make_v against_o they_o the_o king_n be_v unable_a by_o his_o absence_n to_o be_v personal_o present_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n edward_n at_o westminster_n which_o he_o annual_o consecrate_v constitute_v several_a person_n to_o solemnize_v this_o feast_n and_o make_v offering_n procession_n and_o give_v alm_n in_o his_o stead_n and_o command_v the_o parishioner_n of_o st._n margaret_n and_o the_o londoner_n to_o go_v to_o westminster_n in_o procession_n with_o wax_n taper_n and_o other_o formality_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o saint_n and_o holiday_n the_o king_n in_o the_o 39th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n send_v a_o pious_a writ_n to_o the_o cistercian_n and_o other_o abbot_n in_o their_o general_a assembly_n to_o make_v a_o special_a devout_a prayer_n unto_o god_n for_o he_o his_o queen_n and_o child_n the_o bishop_n elect_a of_o winton_n have_v forcible_o and_o unjust_o by_o his_o power_n deprive_v the_o prior_n of_o winton_n and_o thrust_v another_o into_o his_o place_n without_o his_o
about_o the_o same_o time_n walter_n bronescomb_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n and_o his_o official_o cite_v sundry_a of_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o officer_n into_o his_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o debt_n and_o chattel_n that_o concern_v not_o matrimony_n or_o testament_n 326.327_o godwin_n catal_a of_o bish_n p._n 326.327_o and_o for_o trespass_n freehold_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o which_o they_o have_v no_o legal_a jurisdiction_n excommunicate_v and_o put_v they_o to_o pecuniary_a redemption_n and_o grievous_a penalty_n and_o withal_o exact_v illegal_a oath_n and_o obligation_n from_o they_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o edmond_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o his_o officer_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o cornwall_n of_o these_o his_o exorbitance_n issue_v a_o speedy_a commission_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o some_o judge_n to_o inquire_v of_o hear_v and_o determine_v these_o his_o exorbitancy_n and_o usurpation_n before_o who_o he_o be_v prosecute_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n to_o his_o damage_n of_o 10000_o l._n which_o the_o bishop_n deny_v in_o some_o sort_n appeal_v to_o the_o king_n pope_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n from_o the_o king_n justice_n for_o which_o his_o high_a affront_n to_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o dignity_n he_o be_v adjudge_v undefended_a order_v to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n his_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n damage_n and_o likewise_o to_o answer_v his_o contempt_n for_o this_o his_o enormous_a appeal_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o affront_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o dignity_n before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o john_n peckham_n 1._o frater_fw-la johan_n peckham_n cantuariensis_n episcopus_fw-la ne_fw-la nihil_fw-la fecisse_fw-la videretur_fw-la convocat_n concilium_fw-la apud_fw-la lambeth_n in_o quo_fw-la non_fw-la evangelii_n regni_fw-la dei_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la imposuit_fw-la sed_fw-la constitutiones_fw-la othonis_n &_o ottobonis_n quondam_a legatorum_fw-la in_o angliâ_fw-la innovans_fw-la jussit_fw-la eas_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibas_fw-la seruari_fw-la etc._n etc._n thomas_n walsingham_n in_o edw._n 1._o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o lambeth_n with_o his_o suffragans_fw-la of_o which_o thomas_n walsingham_n and_o other_o render_v we_o this_o account_n friar_n john_n peckham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n lest_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v do_v nothing_o call_v a_o council_n at_o lambeth_n in_o which_o he_o impose_v not_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o gospel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n but_o innovate_a the_o constitution_n of_o otto_n and_o ottobon_n sometime_o legate_n in_o england_n command_v they_o to_o be_v observe_v of_o all_o moreover_o he_o make_v sixteen_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o be_v contain_v among_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n the_o king_n suspect_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n loyalty_n and_o proceed_n in_o this_o their_o council_n send_v a_o 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that_o morning_n and_o evening_n prayer_n in_o the_o
and_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v create_v cardinal_n of_o s._n eusebius_n by_o pope_n martin_n the_o eight_o june_n 23._o 1426._o he_o die_v april_n 11._o 1447._o and_o be_v bury_v in_o his_o own_o church_n 37._o henry_n chichely_n be_v create_v cardinal_n anno_fw-la 1428._o say_v the_o author_n of_o antiquit._n britan._n 38._o john_n kemp_n archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v ordain_v cardinal_n of_o s._n eusebius_n august_n 9_o 1439._o long_a after_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n he_o be_v remove_v to_o the_o title_n of_o s._n ruffinus_n 39_o thomas_n bourchier_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v create_v by_o pope_n paul_n the_o second_o cardinal_z s._n syriaci_n in_o thermis_fw-la anno_fw-la 1464._o he_o die_v march_v 30._o 1486._o 40._o john_n morton_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z be_v by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o five_o create_v cardinal_n s._n anastasii_n anno_fw-la 1493._o he_o die_v anno_fw-la 1500._o 41._o christopher_n bainbrigg_n archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v make_v a_o cardinal_n s._n praxedis_n anno_fw-la 1511._o 42._o thomas_n wolsey_n archbishop_z of_o york_z be_v create_v cardinal_n s._n coeciliae_fw-la september_n 7._o he_o die_v november_n 29._o 1530._o 43._o john_n fisher_n d●ctor_n of_o divinity_n and_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n be_v make_v cardinal_n s._n vitalis_n for_o refuse_v the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o dissallow_v his_o marriage_n wi●h_v the_o lady_n anne_n bolen_n he_o be_v behead_v on_o the_o tower-hill_n 1535._o 44._o reginald_n pool_n afterward_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v create_v cardinal_n by_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o may_v 22._o 1536._o and_o have_v three_o several_a title_n the_o first_o s._n nerei_fw-la &_o achillei_fw-mi then_o s._n mariae_fw-la in_o cosmedin_n and_o last_o s._n pris●ae_n he_o die_v november_n 7._o 1558._o 45._o peter_n petow_v a_o friar_n be_v make_v cardinal_n by_o pope_n paul_n the_o four_o june_n 13._o 1557._o and_o also_o nominate_v by_o he_o unto_o the_o bishopric_n of_o sarum_n and_o all_o to_o cross_v and_o disgrace_v cardinal_n pool_n he_o die_v in_o france_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o same_o year_n and_o may_v never_o set_v foot_n in_o england_n to_o make_v show_n of_o his_o red_a hat_n as_o doubtless_o he_o great_o desire_v to_o have_v do_v 46._o william_n allen_n bear_v in_o england_n he_o raise_v a_o great_a combustion_n in_o our_o church_n this_o fugitive_n be_v bear_v in_o lancashire_n and_o bring_v up_o in_o orial_n college_n he_o run_v away_o beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o his_o treasonable_a practice_n against_o his_o country_n he_o be_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o enemy_n of_o the_o same_o promote_v to_o divers_a ecclesiastical_a preferment_n and_o last_o have_v a_o cardinal_n hat_n bestow_v upon_o he_o in_o august_n 1587._o he_o die_v a_o priest-cardinal_n s._n martini_n in_o montibus_fw-la 1594._o and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o english_a college_n at_o rome_n of_o the_o several_a order_n and_o monk_n that_o 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have_v many_o other_o pleasant_a and_o plentiful_a habitation_n at_o warden_n and_o woburn_n in_o bedford-shire_n buckland_n and_o ford_n in_o devon-shire_n bindon_n in_o dorsetshire_n etc._n etc._n the_o bernardine_n monk_n be_v of_o a_o young_a house_n or_o under-branch_n of_o the_o cistercian_n king_n john_n build_v a_o abbey_n of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n at_o beaulieu_n in_o hantshire_n three_o of_o grandmont_n which_o observe_v st._n bennet_n rule_v these_o be_v bring_v into_o england_n anno_fw-la 1233._o and_o be_v principal_o fix_v at_o abberbury_n in_o shrop-shire_n these_o benedictines_n with_o their_o several_a branch_n be_v so_o numerous_a and_o so_o rich_o endow_v that_o in_o their_o revenue_n they_o do_v match_v all_o the_o order_n in_o england_n especial_o if_o the_o foundation_n of_o benedictine_n nun_n be_v join_v in_o the_o same_o reckon_n 2._o the_o augustinian_a monk_n succeed_v it_o be_v conceive_v that_o eudo_fw-la the_o dapifer_fw-la or_o sewer_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o first_o bring_v they_o into_o england_n anno_fw-la 1105._o and_o that_o st._n john_n at_o colchester_n be_v the_o prime_a place_n of_o their_o residence_n doctor_n fuller_n say_v that_o waltham_n abbey_n for_o benedictines_n at_o the_o first_o have_v its_o copy_n alter_v and_o bestow_v on_o augustinian_n these_o augustinian_n be_v also_o call_v canon_n regular_a this_o order_n in_o england_n bring_v forth_o seventy_o eminent_a writer_n and_o one_o in_o germany_n worth_a they_o all_o in_o effect_n i_o mean_v martin_n luther_n who_o give_v a_o mortal_a wound_n to_o all_o these_o order_n yea_o to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n 3._o gilbertine_n monk_n a_o mongrel_n order_n observe_v some_o select_a rule_n lincolnshire_n camden_n in_o lincolnshire_n partly_o of_o st._n bennet_n partly_o of_o st._n augustine_n so_o name_v from_o gilbert_n son_n to_o joceline_n a_o knight_n lord_n of_o sempringham_n in_o lincolnshire_n be_v back_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o three_o he_o ordain_v a_o sect_n consist_v of_o man_n and_o woman_n which_o so_o grow_v and_o increase_v that_o himself_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o thirteen_o religious_a house_n of_o this_o order_n 4._o carthusian_n monk_n much_o fame_v for_o their_o mortify_a life_n and_o abstinence_n from_o all_o flesh_n bruno_n first_o found_v they_o in_o the_o dolphinate_a in_o france_n anno_fw-la 1080._o and_o some_o sixty_o year_n after_o they_o be_v first_o bring_v over_o into_o england_n william_n the_o long_a a_o spata_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n found_v the_o first_o house_n of_o carthusian_n monk_n at_o heltrop_n who_o wife_n ela_n after_o his_o death_n found_v the_o house_n of_o nun_n at_o lacock_n in_o wilt-shire_n and_o there_o continue_v herself_o abbess_n of_o the_o place_n the_o book_n of_o the_o english_a carthusian_n be_v many_o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o eleven_o hundred_o author_n of_o they_o their_o writing_n tend_v much_o to_o mortification_n 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a_o bible_n in_o english_a and_o a_o register-book_n to_o be_v keep_v there_o 150_o bishop_n bonner_n a_o cruel_a persecutor_n doom_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n