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england_n abbey_n abbot_n london_n 29 3 6.4615 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65595 A specimen of some errors and defects in the history of the reformation of the Church of England, wrote by Gilbert Burnet ... by Anthony Harmer. Wharton, Henry, 1664-1695. 1693 (1693) Wing W1569; ESTC R20365 97,995 210

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image_n etc._n etc._n this_o preface_n indeed_o be_v publish_v at_o london_n 1550._o under_o the_o name_n of_o wickliff_n and_o have_v general_o pass_v for_o he_o but_o after_o all_o wickliff_n do_v not_o write_v it_o but_o the_o author_n of_o the_o other_o old_a english_a translation_n of_o the_o bible_n for_o we_o have_v two_o translation_n of_o the_o bible_n make_v about_o that_o time_n one_o by_o wickliff_n the_o other_o by_o a_o unknown_a person_n in_o the_o preface_n the_o author_n give_v several_a specimen_n of_o his_o translation_n of_o many_o difficult_a place_n of_o scripture_n which_o agree_v not_o with_o wickliff_n but_o with_o the_o other_o translation_n further_o the_o author_n of_o the_o preface_n inveigh_v sharp_o against_o the_o discipline_n and_o member_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n which_o it_o be_v certain_a wickliff_n will_v never_o have_v do_v for_o reason_n before_o mention_v that_o wickliff_n condemn_v pray_v to_o saint_n we_o have_v only_o the_o 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the_o date_n of_o it_o i_o will_v not_o affirm_v any_o thing_n particular_a of_o the_o sum_n yet_o to_o do_v justice_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o cardinal_n lest_o he_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v bribe_v by_o any_o foreign_a prince_n to_o act_v against_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o master_n i_o will_v add_v that_o when_o tournay_n be_v deliver_v by_o k._n henry_n to_o the_o french_a 33._o in_o the_o year_n 1518_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n do_v private_o offer_v to_o the_o cardinal_n 100000_o crown_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o master_n if_o he_o will_v cause_v the_o citadel_n of_o tournay_n to_o be_v demolish_v before_o the_o delivery_n of_o it_o which_o offer_v the_o cardinal_n generous_o refuse_v because_o contrary_a to_o the_o article_n agree_v between_o his_o master_n &_o the_o french_a king_n pag._n 8._o lin_v 1._o cavendish_n
never_o think_v on_o till_o the_o year_n 1106_o and_o be_v complete_v in_o the_o year_n 1109._o pope_n nicholas_n two_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1061_o and_o pope_n nicholas_n iii_o obtain_v the_o papacy_n in_o 1277._o we_o desire_v to_o know_v which_o of_o these_o two_o the_o historian_n mean_v not_o the_o former_a sure_o but_o neither_o do_v the_o latter_a any_o more_o than_o the_o former_a concern_v himself_o in_o a_o matter_n do_v so_o long_o before_o his_o time_n it_o be_v pope_n paschal_n two_o who_o bull_n of_o confirmation_n be_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v send_v immediate_o after_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o bishopric_n but_o even_o those_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v forge_v pag._n 316._o lin_v 44._o in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n there_o have_v be_v few_o sermon_n but_o in_o lent_n if_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o ancient_a time_n of_o popery_n it_o may_v be_v true_a but_o for_o some_o time_n before_o the_o reformation_n preach_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v more_o frequent_a in_o england_n for_o dr._n lichfield_n rector_n of_o all-saint_n in_o thames_n street_n london_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1447_o leave_v behind_o he_o 3083._o sermon_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o preach_v at_o several_a time_n by_o he_o all_o these_o sermon_n can_v not_o be_v preach_v in_o lent_n after_o he_o we_o have_v the_o example_n of_o bradley_n the_o suffragan_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1492._o after_o he_o have_v spend_v many_o year_n in_o travel_v about_o that_o diocese_n and_o preach_v in_o it_o of_o dr._n colet_fw-la dean_n of_o s._n paul_n who_o constant_o preach_v or_o expound_v the_o scripture_n either_o in_o his_o own_o or_o in_o some_o other_o church_n of_o the_o city_n of_o dr._n collingwood_n dean_n of_o lichfield_n who_o preach_v in_o that_o cathedral_n every_o sunday_n for_o many_o year_n together_o the_o practice_n seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v unfrequent_a long_o before_o this_o time_n and_o in_o some_o place_n to_o have_v be_v command_v to_o all_o the_o parish-priest_n for_o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr thoresby_n archbishop_n of_o york_n make_v about_o the_o year_n 1360._o i_o find_v a_o command_n to_o all_o the_o parochial_a clergy_n to_o preach_v frequent_o to_o their_o people_n and_o explain_v to_o they_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n and_o a_o exhortation_n direct_v to_o the_o people_n to_o here_o goddys_n service_n every_o soneday_n with_o reverence_n and_o devocioun_n and_o seye_v devowt_o thy_o paternoster_n etc._n etc._n and_o here_o goddys_n law_n teach_v in_o thy_o modyr_n tonge_n for_o that_o be_v bettyr_n than_o to_o here_o many_o massys_n pag._n 328._o lin_v 37._o dr._n loe_o dean_n of_o york_n be_v bring_v up_o about_o all-hallow-tide_n in_o the_o year_n 1543._o and_o send_v into_o kent_n so_o also_o append._n pag._n 292._o lin_v 38._o leighton_n bring_v in_o lee_n to_o be_v a_o visitor_n of_o the_o monastery_n but_o they_o be_v of_o the_o popish_a party_n and_o lee_n be_v cranmer_n friend_n he_o be_v in_o order_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o visitation_n of_o monastery_n perform_v by_o he_o be_v make_v dean_n of_o york_n lee_n be_v never_o dean_n of_o york_n for_o higden_n who_o be_v make_v dean_n in_o 1516_o die_v in_o 1537._o to_o he_o succeed_v dr._n layton_n for_o so_o his_o name_n be_v to_o be_v write_v not_o leighton_n for_o he_o be_v no_o scot_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1544_o and_o be_v succeed_v by_o dr._n wotton_n who_o die_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n pag._n 333._o lin_v 24._o bell_n that_o be_v bishop_n of_o worcester_n have_v resign_v his_o bishopric_n the_o former_a year_n viz._n in_o the_o year_n 1544_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n heath_n be_v translate_v to_o that_o see_n and_o upon_o the_o translation_n of_o sanepson_n from_o chicester_n to_o litchfield_n day_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o that_o see_n cranmer_n bell_n have_v resign_v his_o bishopric_n in_o the_o year_n 1543._o for_o heath_n be_v elect_v to_o succeed_v he_o december_n 22._o 1543._o sampson_n translation_n precede_v even_o that_o of_o heath_n for_o day_n be_v elect_v to_o chicester_n void_a by_o his_o translation_n april_n 24._o 1543._o pag._n 337._o lin_v 14._o none_o of_o the_o preacher_n be_v either_o actor_n or_o consenter_n to_o the_o murder_n of_o cardinal_n beaton_n i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o any_o of_o they_o justify_v it_o knox_n give_v a_o violent_a suspicion_n of_o his_o consent_n to_o it_o and_o justify_v it_o when_o the_o murderer_n be_v immediate_o after_o the_o murder_n commit_v besiege_v in_o the_o castle_n he_o convey_v himself_o in_o among_o they_o and_o become_v their_o chaplain_n the_o author_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n which_o pass_v under_o knox_n his_o name_n extol_v the_o murder_n as_o a_o noble_a and_o heroical_a action_n if_o knox_n be_v not_o yet_o at_o least_o one_o of_o the_o scotch_a preacher_n be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o history_n there_o be_v no_o villainy_n of_o this_o kind_n so_o black_a which_o may_v not_o be_v believe_v of_o scotch_a presbyterian_o since_o they_o have_v in_o our_o day_n as_o inhumane_o murder_v another_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n and_o justify_v it_o and_o commend_v it_o as_o a_o meritorious_a action_n pag._n 349._o lin_v 35._o this_o lead_v i_o to_o discover_v many_o thing_n concern_v the_o will_n of_o king_n henry_n viii_o which_o have_v be_v hitherto_o unknown_a i_o draw_v they_o from_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o maitland_n of_o leithington_n secretary_n of_o state_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o scotland_n the_o design_n of_o it_o be_v to_o clear_v the_o right_a his_o mistress_n have_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n therein_o he_o prove_v king_n henry_n will_n to_o be_v a_o forgery_n because_o it_o be_v not_o sign_v with_o the_o king_n be_v own_o hand_n but_o those_o about_o he_o put_v the_o stamp_n to_o it_o when_o they_o see_v his_o death_n approach_v for_o this_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o deposition_n of_o the_o lord_n paget_n and_o desire_v the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n etc._n etc._n dr._n butt_n and_o some_o other_o may_v be_v examine_v thus_o it_o appear_v what_o vulgar_a error_n pass_v upon_o the_o world_n here_o the_o historian_n make_v great_a ostentation_n of_o his_o own_o performance_n imagine_v that_o he_o have_v entire_o overthrow_v the_o credit_n of_o all_o our_o english_a history_n and_o convict_v the_o english_a nation_n of_o a_o blind_a credulity_n but_o we_o beg_v leave_v to_o put_v in_o our_o exception_n maitland_n as_o secretary_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o scotland_n may_v do_v well_o to_o urge_v any_o argument_n tend_v to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o mistress_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a but_o what_o be_v allowable_a to_o a_o statesman_n herein_o be_v not_o to_o a_o historian_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o maitland_n be_v ill_o inform_v in_o one_o circumstance_n and_o if_o so_o all_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v suspect_v as_o be_v receive_v from_o the_o same_o authority_n for_o he_o affirm_v dr._n butt_n the_o king_n physician_n to_o have_v be_v present_a at_o his_o death_n when_o the_o stamp_n be_v set_v to_o the_o will._n 416._o now_o dr._n butt_v die_v 1545._o 17_o november_n as_o his_o epitaph_n in_o the_o church_n at_o fulham_n testify_v but_o king_n henry_n die_v not_o till_o the_o 28_o january_n 1546_o 7_o not_o 1547_o 8_o as_o the_o inscription_n under_o his_o picture_n prefix_v to_o this_o history_n bear_v so_o that_o the_o whole_a story_n allege_v by_o maitland_n may_v be_v as_o much_o a_o forgery_n as_o king_n henry_n will_n be_v by_o the_o historian_n say_v to_o be_v pag._n 353._o lin_v 37._o but_o if_o he_o fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n have_v keep_v his_o opinion_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n to_o to_o himself_o they_o can_v not_o have_v proceed_v far_a he_o will_v not_o do_v that_o but_o do_v upon_o several_a occasion_n speak_v against_o it_o so_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o trial_n the_o historian_n do_v more_o than_o once_o insist_v upon_o this_o i_o be_o very_o unwilling_a to_o deliver_v any_o thing_n without_o present_a evidence_n yet_o i_o do_v very_o well_o remember_v that_o some_o year_n since_o i_o see_v in_o write_v a_o complaint_n of_o bishop_n fisher_n declare_v the_o unhandsome_a deal_n of_o those_o who_o from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o discourse_v with_o he_o in_o prison_n how_o that_o have_v urge_v he_o to_o declare_v his_o reason_n against_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o assure_v he_o that_o in_o so_o do_v he_o shall_v receive_v no_o prejudice_n they_o obtain_v of_o he_o to_o do_v it_o and_o then_o make_v use_v of_o such_o his_o declaration_n to_o his_o destruction_n ground_v their_o testimony_n of_o his_o recusancy_n upon_o it_o pag._n 358
not_o leave_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o abbot_n or_o religious_a house_n to_o who_o the_o church_n belong_v but_o the_o bishop_n endow_v the_o vicarage_n with_o what_o proportion_n of_o tithe_n and_o emolument_n they_o think_v fit_a in_o many_o place_n reserve_v to_o the_o vicar_n one_o half_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o whole_a fee_n of_o all_o sacrament_n sacramental_n etc._n etc._n in_o most_o place_n reserve_v to_o they_o not_o some_o little_a part_n of_o but_o all_o the_o vicarage-tithe_n and_o in_o other_o place_n appoint_v to_o they_o a_o annual_a pension_n of_o money_n in_o succeed_a time_n when_o the_o first_o endowment_n appear_v too_o slender_a they_o increase_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n of_o all_o which_o our_o ancient_a register_n and_o record_n give_v abundant_a testimony_n this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o all_o vicarage_n as_o for_o those_o impropriate_v live_n which_o have_v now_o no_o settle_a endowment_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v not_o vicarage_n but_o perpetual_a or_o sometime_o arbitrary_a curacy_n they_o be_v such_o as_o belong_v former_o to_o those_o order_n who_o can_v serve_v the_o our_o of_o they_o in_o their_o own_o person_n as_o the_o canon_n regular_a of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n austin_n which_o be_v afterward_o devolve_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o layman_n they_o hire_v poor_a curate_n to_o serve_v they_o at_o the_o cheap_a rate_n they_o can_v and_o still_o continue_v to_o do_v so_o pag._n 25._o lin_v 28._o ridley_n elect_v of_o rochester_n design_v for_o that_o see_v by_o king_n henry_n but_o not_o consecrate_v till_o september_n this_o year_n 1547._o if_o king_n henry_n design_v ridley_n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o rochester_n he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o by_o any_o actual_a nomination_n but_o only_o by_o prophetical_a foresight_n of_o longland_n death_n and_o holbeach_n translation_n for_o the_o king_n die_v 1547_o january_n 28_o longland_n of_o lincoln_n die_v 1547._o may_n seven_o holbeach_n of_o rochester_n be_v elect_v to_o lincoln_n 9th_o august_n so_o that_o until_o august_n there_o be_v no_o room_n for_o ridley_n at_o rochester_n pag._n 30._o lin_v 17._o the_o form_n of_o bid_v prayer_n be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o form_n of_o bid_v the_o bead_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o 7th_n time_n which_o will_v be_v find_v in_o the_o collection_n the_o form_n publish_v by_o the_o historian_n out_o of_o the_o festival_n print_v anno_fw-la 1509._o seem_v by_o the_o length_n of_o it_o and_o compare_v it_o with_o another_o undoubted_o true_a form_n to_o have_v be_v rather_o a_o paraphrase_n or_o exposition_n of_o the_o form_n of_o bid_v bead_n i_o have_v therefore_o present_v to_o the_o reader_n a_o much_o short_a and_o ancient_a form_n 2._o take_v out_o of_o a_o old_a write_v copy_n pag._n 32._o lin_v 13._o tonstall_n search_v the_o register_n of_o his_o see_n find_v many_o write_n of_o great_a consequence_n to_o clear_v the_o subjection_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n to_o england_n the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o these_o be_v the_o homage_n king_n william_n of_o scotland_n make_v to_o henry_n the_o second_o by_o which_o he_o grant_v that_o all_o the_o noble_n of_o his_o realm_n shall_v be_v his_o subject_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o and_o that_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n shall_v be_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o monk_n in_o those_o day_n who_o general_o keep_v the_o record_n be_v so_o accustom_v to_o the_o forge_n of_o story_n and_o write_n that_o little_a credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o such_o record_n as_o lay_v in_o their_o keep_n but_o have_v so_o faithful_o acknowledge_v what_o be_v allege_v against_o the_o freedom_n of_o scotland_n i_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o set_v down_o a_o proof_n on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o my_o native_a country_n copy_v from_o the_o original_a write_n yet_o extant_a under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o that_o kingdom_n it_o be_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n etc._n etc._n the_o ancient_a and_o allow_v law_n of_o history_n exclude_v partiality_n yet_o this_o historian_n great_a concern_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o country_n can_v well_o be_v call_v by_o any_o other_o name_n which_o have_v induce_v he_o to_o publish_v and_o instrument_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o scotland_n not_o at_o all_o relate_n to_o the_o history_n of_o our_o english_a reformation_n if_o he_o think_v that_o this_o liberty_n ought_v to_o be_v allow_v to_o he_o in_o recompense_n of_o the_o great_a obligation_n he_o have_v lay_v upon_o the_o english_a nation_n for_o have_v so_o faithful_o acknowledge_v what_o be_v allege_v against_o the_o freedom_n of_o scotland_n we_o pretend_v that_o all_o person_n conversant_a in_o the_o history_n of_o our_o nation_n do_v before_o this_o very_a well_o know_v all_o these_o allegation_n and_o ten_o time_n as_o many_o of_o no_o less_o weight_n and_o that_o either_o he_o do_v not_o perfect_o understand_v the_o controversy_n or_o have_v not_o so_o faithful_o represent_v the_o argument_n of_o our_o side_n for_o king_n william_n do_v not_o herein_o make_v any_o new_a grant_v to_o king_n henry_n but_o only_o confirm_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o ancient_a dependence_n and_o subjection_n of_o scotland_n to_o england_n nor_o do_v he_o then_o first_o subject_n the_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n but_o engage_v that_o hereafter_o they_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o he_o as_o of_o right_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o have_v wont_a to_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o former_a king_n of_o england_n the_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n have_v be_v all_o along_o subject_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n but_o have_v about_o eleven_o year_n before_o this_o obtain_v a_o exemption_n of_o this_o jurisdiction_n by_o a_o bull_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o king_n of_o scotland_n now_o undertake_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o claim_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o exemption_n but_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o former_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n also_o then_o present_v concur_v with_o the_o king_n and_o promise_v for_o themselves_o although_o within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o they_o break_v their_o faith_n and_o procure_v a_o new_a and_o full_a exemption_n from_o the_o pope_n which_o dempster_n place_v in_o the_o year_n 1178._o the_o charter_n of_o king_n william_n before_o mention_v be_v make_v in_o 1175._o but_o after_o all_o the_o bishopric_n of_o galloway_n continue_v to_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n until_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o fifteen_o century_n when_o it_o be_v by_o the_o pope_n take_v from_o york_n and_o subject_v to_o glasgow_n then_o new_o erect_v into_o a_o archbishopric_n now_o whereas_o the_o historian_n will_v invalidate_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o charter_n insinuate_v that_o it_o may_v just_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v be_v forge_v by_o the_o monk_n because_o take_v out_o of_o their_o record_n and_o come_v out_o of_o their_o custody_n he_o may_v please_v to_o know_v that_o this_o very_a charter_n may_v be_v find_v entire_a in_o the_o print_a history_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr hoveden_n who_o be_v no_o monk_n but_o a_o a_o secular_a clergyman_n a_o domestic_a of_o this_o king_n henry_n attend_v he_o in_o all_o his_o expedition_n as_o for_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o scotland_n in_o their_o letter_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n anno_fw-la 1320._o and_o publish_v by_o the_o historian_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v if_o their_o mind_n be_v elate_v with_o unusual_a success_n against_o our_o unfortunate_a king_n edward_n ii_o they_o enlarge_v their_o pretence_n and_o affect_v a_o independency_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o their_o forefather_n never_o pretend_v to_o nor_o have_v themselves_o at_o any_o other_o time_n dare_v to_o arrogate_v all_o the_o principal_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o scotland_n have_v in_o the_o year_n 1291._o make_v as_o ample_a and_o authentic_a a_o instrument_n of_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n to_o england_n as_o can_v be_v conceive_v before_o edward_n have_v either_o conquer_a or_o invade_v their_o country_n which_o instrument_n tonstall_n take_v notice_n of_o in_o his_o memorial_n and_o this_o be_v indeed_o the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o all_o the_o testimony_n produce_v by_o tonstall_n at_o least_o account_v by_o king_n edward_n to_o be_v of_o so_o great_a moment_n that_o he_o send_v a_o copy_n of_o it_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o every_o note_a abbey_n and_o collegiate_n church_n in_o england_n that_o it_o may_v be_v safe_o preserve_v and_o insert_v into_o their_o several_a annal_n it_o may_v be_v see_v at_o length_n in_o the_o print_a history_n