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england_n abbey_n abbot_n hold_v 49 3 5.6420 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67131 The state of Christendom, or, A most exact and curious discovery of many secret passages and hidden mysteries of the times written by Henry Wotten ... Wotton, Henry, Sir, 1568-1639. 1657 (1657) Wing W3654; ESTC R21322 380,284 321

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the_o lawful_a king_n of_o his_o life_n and_o sceptre_n now_o from_o don_n antonio_n unto_o the_o rest_n in_o general_n who_o because_o they_o all_o claim_n by_o right_a of_o their_o mother_n apol._n be_v all_o exclude_v by_o a_o inviolable_a law_n of_o portugal_n allege_v against_o the_o aforesaid_a john_n prince_n of_o castille_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o aforementioned_a bastard_n denis_n whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o woman_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n for_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o law_n that_o no_o woman_n shall_v succeed_v the_o same_o law_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o law_n salic_a allege_v against_o we_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o exclude_v also_o the_o male_n descend_v from_o the_o woman_n and_o so_o these_o four_o competitor_n claim_n be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n and_o in_o case_n where_o woman_n may_v succeed_v the_o female_n descend_v from_o a_o heir_n male_a be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o such_o as_o come_v only_o and_o direct_o from_o the_o female_a and_o so_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bergantia_n descend_v from_o the_o daughter_n of_o prince_n edw._n and_o they_o in_o law_n succeed_v their_o father_n as_o the_o same_o person_n and_o his_o undoubted_a heir_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o come_v of_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o beforenamed_n emanuel_n but_o also_o before_o their_o aunt_n the_o say_a king_n philip_n and_o duke_n of_o savoy_n mother_n because_o in_o matter_n of_o succession_n the_o elder_a brother_n child_n be_v always_o prefer_v before_o the_o uncle_n or_o aunt_n those_o title_n and_o the_o mean_n how_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n prevail_v before_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o competitor_n be_v large_o set_v
only_o true_a and_o faithful_a unto_o he_o but_o also_o so_o discreet_a and_o wise_a that_o they_o both_o foresee_v and_o prevent_v all_o occasion_n of_o rebellion_n these_o governor_n have_v their_o eye_n always_o open_a and_o watch_v not_o only_o over_o the_o subject_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n in_o hold_v they_o low_o and_o in_o continual_a fear_n of_o severe_a punishment_n for_o every_o small_a offence_n but_o also_o over_o the_o prince_n which_o confine_v with_o the_o government_n in_o keep_v they_o from_o all_o opportunity_n of_o invade_v their_o state_n these_o governor_n be_v assist_v by_o grave_n and_o wise_a counsel_n by_o who_o advice_n they_o be_v direct_v in_o matter_n of_o great_a weight_n these_o governor_n be_v accompany_v by_o many_o under-officer_n who_o be_v employ_v in_o gather_v such_o intolerable_a tax_n as_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o common_a people_n upon_o which_o officer_n the_o fault_n be_v lay_v if_o any_o offence_n be_v take_v against_o the_o extremity_n 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particular_a estate_n in_o this_o our_o age_n and_o therefore_o reserve_v the_o residue_n of_o that_o which_o i_o have_v to_o say_v for_o that_o place_n i_o will_v proceed_v in_o declare_v unto_o you_o other_o mean_n which_o the_o spaniard_n use_v for_o preservation_n of_o his_o estate_n in_o peace_n in_o quietness_n and_o in_o dutiful_a obedience_n it_o be_v write_v that_o his_o father_n charles_n the_o five_o fear_v that_o ferdinando_n duke_n of_o calabria_n and_o the_o only_a remainder_n of_o ferdinando_n late_a king_n of_o arragon_n may_v in_o time_n find_v some_o friend_n to_o help_v he_o or_o his_o issue_n if_o he_o shall_v so_o marry_v that_o he_o may_v have_v any_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n marry_v he_o unto_o germana_n widow_n unto_o the_o say_v ferdinando_n but_o barren_a and_o past_a child_n reap_v of_o this_o marriage_n two_o benefit_n and_o both_o of_o great_a weight_n and_o consequence_n for_o whereas_o the_o say_a duke_n by_o refuse_v the_o crown_n when_o it_o be_v offer_v he_o by_o the_o people_n 15._o and_o by_o persuade_v they_o to_o accept_v and_o receive_v the_o same_o charles_n for_o their_o king_n have_v make_v the_o emperor_n somewhat_o behold_v unto_o he_o he_o do_v not_o only_o seem_v in_o some_o measure_n to_o recompense_v that_o good_a turn_n by_o honour_v he_o with_o the_o marriage_n of_o a_o queen_n but_o also_o he_o assure_v that_o kingdom_n unto_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o bestow_v a_o barren_a wife_n upon_o he_o who_o be_v rightful_a heir_n thereunto_o and_o by_o that_o marriage_n be_v utter_o disable_v to_o have_v any_o lawful_a issue_n the_o spaniard_n not_o by_o marriage_n but_o by_o employment_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o parma_n in_o such_o war_n as_o be_v somewhat_o please_v and_o answerable_a to_o his_o humour_n keep_v he_o always_o so_o busy_v that_o he_o can_v never_o attend_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o portugal_n which_o of_o right_n belong_v unto_o his_o son_n rather_o than_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o as_o the_o emperor_n rather_o deprive_v the_o abovenamed_a ferdinando_n by_o give_v he_o a_o barren_a wife_n of_o all_o possibility_n to_o have_v any_o lawful_a issue_n and_o so_o consequent_o of_o all_o earnest_a desire_n to_o recover_v that_o kingdom_n which_o shall_v end_v in_o himself_o for_o want_v of_o a_o child_n to_o who_o it_o may_v descend_v so_o the_o spanish_a king_n deprive_v the_o say_v duke_n son_n of_o all_o hope_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n in_o portugal_n by_o procure_v and_o counsel_v he_o to_o match_v in_o such_o a_o family_n as_o never_o can_v be_v able_a to_o yield_v he_o any_o competent_a aid_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o say_a right_n again_o it_o be_v write_v of_o richard_n the_o three_o and_o also_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n holinshed_a that_o they_o both_o fear_v lest_o that_o henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n who_o live_v in_o exile_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o brittany_n by_o who_o he_o be_v only_o sustain_v and_o succour_v may_v in_o process_n of_o time_n find_v some_o friend_n at_o home_n or_o purchase_v the_o favour_n of_o some_o foreign_a prince_n abroad_o to_o help_v he_o to_o recover_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n whereunto_o he_o always_o lay_v claim_n do_v seek_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o have_v the_o say_a earl_n deliver_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o duke_n but_o they_o can_v never_o prevail_v and_o therefore_o never_o live_v secure_a or_o assure_v of_o their_o estate_n and_o richard_n the_o three_o according_a as_o he_o doubt_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n by_o the_o say_a earl_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o spaniard_n have_v seek_v all_o way_n possible_a to_o have_v don_n antonio_n deliver_v unto_o he_o and_o have_v make_v he_o divers_a great_a and_o fair_a offer_n of_o great_a live_n and_o dignity_n if_o he_o will_v return_v into_o his_o country_n and_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o king_n live_v under_o his_o obedience_n but_o he_o can_v never_o prevail_v and_o god_n know_v to_o what_o end_n it_o have_v please_v the_o almighty_a to_o preserve_v and_o reserve_v the_o say_a don_n antonio_n from_o many_o great_a and_o almost_o inevitable_a danger_n and_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n he_o be_v not_o now_o so_o low_o so_o poor_a so_o bare_a so_o destitute_a of_o all_o friend_n so_o void_a of_o all_o hope_n but_o that_o henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n be_v in_o all_o degree_n and_o measure_n of_o need_n and_o poverty_n equal_a unto_o he_o it_o be_v a_o infallible_a rule_n in_o policy_n that_o no_o usurper_n have_v any_o firm_a hold_n or_o strong_a assurance_n of_o his_o estate_n as_o long_o as_o any_o pretend_v right_o thereunto_o live_v but_o the_o spaniard_n have_v sufficient_o foresee_v and_o provide_v for_o any_o manner_n of_o harm_n or_o detriment_n that_o may_v arise_v unto_o he_o or_o unto_o any_o of_o he_o by_o don_n antonio_n or_o by_o his_o child_n for_o as_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o battle_n at_o can_v defer_v the_o victory_n that_o hannibal_n may_v have_v have_v against_o the_o roman_n and_o his_o abode_n at_o capua_n where_o his_o soldier_n learned_a to_o be_v effeminate_a and_o forget_v to_o be_v right_a soldier_n take_v away_o all_o hope_n to_o subdue_v the_o roman_n so_o the_o overthrow_n receive_v by_o d●n_n antonio_n within_o his_o own_o kingdom_n when_o he_o be_v possess_v thereof_o make_v it_o very_o difficult_a for_o he_o to_o regain_a or_o recover_v the_o same_o and_o the_o late_a repulse_n take_v at_o lisbona_n when_o he_o be_v before_o the_o town_n with_o the_o small_a and_o weak_a force_n of_o england_n have_v put_v he_o out_o of_o all_o hope_n to_o attain_v his_o purpose_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o sure_a and_o most_o sound_a opinion_n by_o many_o martial_a man_n that_o not_o with_o much_o great_a strength_n than_o he_o have_v then_o from_o hence_o it_o will_v be_v a_o easy_a enterprise_n to_o recover_v that_o kingdom_n which_o opinion_n i_o list_v not_o to_o control_v for_o that_o man_n of_o my_o profession_n may_v not_o convenient_o contend_v with_o soldier_n especial_o in_o matter_n concern_v martial_a affair_n and_o yet_o i_o fear_v i_o that_o if_o any_o second_o enterprise_n shall_v be_v attempt_v against_o portugal_n with_o a_o english_a army_n of_o great_a strength_n of_o better_a provision_n of_o sound_a body_n and_o of_o more_o convenient_a furniture_n than_o the_o last_o be_v the_o commander_n of_o such_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o no_o less_o inconvenience_n than_o the_o other_o be_v and_o so_o long_o as_o those_o incommodity_n be_v find_v in_o a_o army_n so_o long_o the_o like_a success_n as_o happen_v unto_o the_o first_o will_v follow_v the_o latter_a you_o seldom_o hear_v or_o have_v read_v of_o any_o army_n that_o go_v far_o from_o home_n that_o have_v not_o be_v subject_a unto_o
gracious_a queen_n elizabeth_n have_v hitherto_o enjoy_v that_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o the_o ambitious_a spaniard_n nor_o in_o the_o proud_a prelate_n of_o rome_n her_o mortal_a enemy_n her_o swear_a and_o profess_a adversary_n to_o shorten_v her_o day_n but_o one_o day_n or_o one_o minute_n their_o wish_n be_v on_o earth_n but_o can_v ascend_v to_o heaven_n they_o may_v purpose_v but_o not_o dispose_v they_o have_v often_o desire_v but_o can_v never_o prevail_v they_o have_v suborn_v many_o but_o never_o find_v nor_o shall_v find_v any_o that_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o accomplish_v their_o desire_n the_o axe_n may_v be_v lay_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n but_o it_o shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o fell_v it_o the_o lion_n perhaps_o may_v go_v about_o to_o seek_v his_o prey_n but_o he_o shall_v never_o find_v it_o the_o devil_n as_o a_o devil_n may_v provoke_v and_o procure_v his_o instrument_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o further_a his_o attempt_n but_o god_n angel_n attend_v on_o her_o person_n have_v a_o care_n of_o her_o health_n and_o a_o special_a charge_n of_o her_o safety_n will_v not_o permit_v devilish_a minister_n to_o have_v the_o least_o power_n that_o may_v be_v over_o she_o the_o rule_n and_o government_n of_o woman_n be_v rare_a and_o omne_fw-la rara_fw-la sunt_fw-la chara_fw-la their_o sex_n be_v weak_a and_o the_o almighty_a have_v promise_v to_o be_v the_o protector_n of_o the_o infirm_a and_o weak_a their_o capacity_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o man_n policy_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v that_o his_o elect_a shall_v not_o be_v confound_v with_o humane_a wisdom_n he_o have_v say_v and_o we_o may_v swear_v that_o heaven_n and_o earth_n shall_v soon_o perish_v than_o his_o word_n shall_v fail_v why_o then_o do_v the_o prince_n rage_n why_o then_o do_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n fret_v and_o fume_n against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v against_o his_o chsen_a vessel_n against_o his_o dear_a virgin_n why_o the_o cause_n be_v the_o lord_n and_o he_o will_v try_v it_o he_o will_v end_v and_o determine_v it_o be_v it_o because_o she_o uphold_v and_o defend_v the_o spaniard_n afflict_v and_o oppress_v subject_n why_o therefore_o she_o be_v ordain_v therefore_o the_o lord_n preserve_v she_o be_v it_o because_o she_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o they_o in_o war_n why_o the_o almighty_a have_v bless_v the_o peacemaker_n and_o have_v vow_v to_o be_v the_o protector_n and_o patron_n of_o as_o many_o as_o love_v peace_n be_v it_o because_o her_o subject_n rebel_v not_o against_o she_o as_o they_o do_v why_o that_o be_v a_o express_a and_o manifest_a sign_n of_o their_o evil_n and_o her_o good_a government_n be_v it_o because_o she_o withstand_v their_o attempt_n and_o purpose_n why_o she_o meddle_v not_o with_o their_o do_n but_o with_o such_o as_o tend_v to_o her_o hindrance_n and_o those_o it_o be_v both_o lawful_a and_o honourable_a for_o she_o to_o cross_v and_o prevent_v brief_o be_v it_o because_o the_o wise_a prince_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o world_n favour_v she_o more_o than_o they_o why_o that_o be_v because_o their_o action_n be_v not_o in_o any_o respect_n equal_a or_o comparable_a unto_o she_o for_o they_o pretend_v one_o thing_n and_o intend_v another_o her_o thought_n and_o pretension_n do_v always_o agree_v together_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o love_v peace_n and_o yet_o dwell_v continual_o in_o war_n she_o seek_v peace_n and_o embrace_v it_o they_o combine_v themselves_o and_o employ_v their_o strength_n and_o force_n against_o christian_a religion_n she_o use_v her_o power_n to_o no_o man_n detriment_n or_o destruction_n brief_o they_o do_v or_o will_v usurp_v more_o than_o belong_v unto_o they_o and_o she_o require_v no_o more_o than_o be_v she_o own_o that_o such_o be_v her_o mind_n desire_v and_o purpose_n be_v most_o apparent_a to_o all_o the_o world_n because_o when_o she_o may_v have_v have_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o universal_a government_n of_o flanders_n she_o accept_v it_o 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magistrate_n and_o prince_n in_o recommendation_n otherwise_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o far_o worse_a case_n than_o their_o own_o subject_n be_v for_o the_o wrong_n that_o be_v do_v unto_o they_o be_v right_v by_o their_o magistrate_n and_o therefore_o it_o stand_v with_o good_a reason_n that_o some_o provision_n be_v make_v and_o some_o care_n have_v for_o the_o reformation_n of_o such_o injury_n as_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n if_o a_o subject_n be_v thrust_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o his_o proper_a inheritance_n the_o law_n provide_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v present_o restore_v thereunto_o and_o if_o a_o king_n be_v wrongful_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v not_o he_o be_v allow_v to_o seek_v a_o restitution_n thereof_o he_o shall_v but_o how_o forsooth_o at_o his_o hand_n who_o have_v deprive_v he_o but_o what_o if_o the_o usurper_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o his_o petition_n he_o be_v then_o to_o implore_v the_o help_n of_o other_o prince_n and_o 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enter_v into_o alliance_n together_o with_o express_a condition_n to_o take_v the_o enemy_n each_o one_o of_o the_o other_o for_o their_o own_o enemy_n and_o not_o only_o to_o defend_v their_o own_o estate_n against_o all_o man_n whatsoever_o but_o also_o to_o offend_v he_o whatsoever_o he_o be_v that_o shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n to_o their_o prejudice_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o common_a then_o to_o see_v prince_n oppress_v to_o fly_v for_o aid_n unto_o the_o oppressor_n adversary_n and_o to_o receive_v help_n and_o succour_v from_o they_o they_o therefore_o be_v high_o commend_v which_o receive_v and_o harbour_v a_o distress_a prince_n relief_n and_o they_o contrariwise_o worthy_a of_o perpetual_a shame_n and_o infamy_n which_o either_o refuse_v to_o receive_v such_o a_o one_o or_o after_o his_o receipt_n offer_v he_o any_o manner_n of_o wrong_n or_o violence_n because_o as_o to_o add_v affliction_n unto_o the_o
unto_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o year_n 1575._o to_o negotiate_v a_o general_a peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o discontent_a subject_n as_o well_o papist_n as_o protestant_n this_o ambassador_n in_o the_o preamble_n of_o his_o speech_n to_o the_o king_n use_v these_o word_n we_o thank_v god_n that_o it_o have_v please_v he_o so_o high_o to_o favour_v we_o as_o to_o send_v we_o a_o king_n that_o both_o will_n and_o can_v hear_v himself_o the_o want_n and_o complaint_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o order_n and_o redress_v the_o same_o according_a to_o his_o good_a pleasure_n and_o the_o laudable_a course_n of_o justice_n for_o if_o our_o writer_n have_v employ_v their_o labour_n in_o writing_n to_o blame_v and_o reprehend_v those_o king_n which_o hear_v not_o but_o by_o the_o ear_n of_o other_o which_o see_v not_o but_o by_o the_o eye_n of_o other_o and_o speak_v not_o but_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o other_o we_o have_v most_o great_a occasion_n to_o think_v ourselves_o very_o 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slander_v she_o unto_o her_o subject_n and_o unto_o other_o prince_n although_o he_o do_v not_o beat_v her_o ambassador_n as_o martinus_n and_o manlius_n do_v the_o carthaginian_a ambassador_n yet_o he_o do_v both_o vilify_v and_o discredit_v her_o ambassador_n abroad_o spare_v not_o to_o speak_v evil_a of_o her_o best_a and_o wise_a councillor_n at_o home_n although_o he_o be_v not_o a_o ambassador_n of_o a_o profess_a enemy_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n as_o be_v the_o french_a ambassador_n reside_v in_o england_n in_o henry●he_n ●he_z eight_o his_o time_n yet_o he_o be_v a_o ambassador_n of_o a_o profess_a enemy_n unto_o her_o highness_n because_o he_o be_v his_o ambassador_n who_o be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n brief_o although_o he_o deny_v not_o to_o deliver_v traitor_n unto_o h●r_a majesty_n as_o the_o french_a ambassador_n do_v at_o venice_n yet_o he_o not_o only_o receive_v but_o procure_v she_o many_o traitor_n and_o both_o counsel_v and_o encourage_v 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