Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n abate_v carry_v good_n 18 3 9.6298 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55325 Discourse of trade, coyn, and paper credit, and of ways and means to gain, and retain riches to which is added the argument of a learned counsel upon an action of a case brought by the East-India-Company against Mr. Sands the interloper. Pollexfen, John, b. ca. 1638.; Pollexfen, Henry, Sir, 1632?-1691. Argument of a learned counsel upon an action of the case brought by the East-India-Company against Mr. Thomas Sands, an interloper. 1697 (1697) Wing P2778; ESTC R17145 112,364 258

There are 5 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

inspection_n make_v trade_n balance_n of_o trade_n in_o order_n to_o discover_v how_o the_o balance_n stand_v in_o reference_n to_o trade_n in_o general_n or_o particular_a may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o discover_v and_o give_v light_a what_o trade_n and_o commodity_n ought_v to_o be_v encourage_v and_o what_o discourage_v for_o though_o great_a difficulty_n may_v arise_v in_o adjust_v the_o balance_n of_o trade_n and_o impossible_a to_o be_v do_v exact_o yet_o such_o endeavour_n shall_v not_o be_v slight_v where_o plain_a demonstration_n can_v be_v have_v such_o proof_n as_o the_o matter_n be_v capable_a off_o shall_v suffice_v in_o the_o custom_n house_n book_n there_o be_v enter_v what_o good_n be_v export_v to_o or_o import_v from_o foreign_a country_n of_o which_o a_o account_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o such_o year_n as_o may_v be_v think_v convenient_a and_o the_o value_n compute_v such_o as_o be_v bring_v in_o our_o own_o ship_n according_a to_o their_o cost_n put_v aboard_o such_o as_o be_v bring_v in_o foreign_a bottom_n as_o be_v worth_a before_o custom_n pay_v for_o what_o it_o appear_v we_o have_v import_v we_o must_v stand_v debtor_n and_o for_o what_o we_o have_v export_v creditor_n but_o sometime_o ship_n and_o good_n be_v enter_v for_o one_o country_n that_o be_v design_v for_o another_o when_o the_o merchant_n can_v give_v any_o good_a proof_n or_o reason_n for_o any_o such_o practice_n for_o any_o country_n if_o the_o value_n can_v be_v know_v abatement_n may_v be_v make_v for_o it_o out_o of_o a_o account_n state_v as_o before_o mention_v it_o may_v also_o be_v object_v that_o where_o we_o stand_v debtor_n upon_o any_o such_o account_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o balance_n be_v carry_v out_o of_o this_o nation_n in_o coin_n for_o it_o may_v be_v be_v remit_v by_o bill_n of_o exchange_n draw_v from_o the_o effect_n remit_v to_o spain_n or_o some_o other_o country_n or_o by_o fish_n from_o the_o newfoundland_n or_o good_n carry_v from_o one_o foreign_a country_n to_o another_o which_o can_v not_o be_v enter_v in_o our_o custom-house_n book_n and_o therefore_o not_o come_v within_o the_o computation_n as_o aught_o this_o may_v in_o some_o case_n be_v true_a and_o what_o fish_n be_v carry_v from_o newfoundland_n or_o good_n from_o any_o place_n belong_v to_o england_n aught_o to_o be_v abate_v out_o of_o the_o account_n so_o state_v but_o bill_n of_o exchange_n or_o money_n from_o spain_n if_o it_o appear_v that_o will_v otherways_o have_v come_v home_o to_o we_o in_o bullion_n be_v tant_fw-fr a_o mount_n as_o if_o carry_v from_o we_o in_o money_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v good_n carry_v from_o one_o foreign_a country_n to_o another_o may_v be_v allow_v as_o a_o good_a reason_n for_o a_o abatement_n if_o be_v the_o product_n of_o our_o own_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o many_o and_o the_o rich_a good_n be_v sometime_o export_v or_o import_v by_o stealth_n if_o no_o inquiry_n can_v reach_v the_o value_n of_o such_o may_v happy_o produce_v another_o good_a effect_n to_o use_v the_o uttermost_a diligence_n to_o prevent_v it_o but_o it_o may_v appear_v upon_o due_a consideration_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v reasonable_a to_o allow_v of_o any_o such_o good_n for_o a_o charge_n or_o discharge_v in_o make_v up_o such_o a_o account_n for_o as_o be_v smuggle_v so_o raise_v a_o suspicion_n that_o be_v not_o good_n approve_v off_o by_o the_o government_n and_o probable_o not_o convenient_a shall_v be_v export_v or_o import_v but_o no_o general_n rule_v can_v be_v prescribe_v in_o this_o or_o many_o other_o case_n all_o pretence_n that_o our_o bullion_n be_v not_o carry_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o make_v up_o the_o balance_n to_o any_o country_n from_o whence_o we_o import_n more_o than_o we_o export_v that_o it_o be_v draw_v or_o remit_v by_o bill_n of_o exchange_n from_o some_o other_o foreign_a country_n shall_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o great_a suspicion_n that_o our_o trade_n to_o any_o such_o country_n be_v not_o profitable_a for_o upon_o a_o examination_n such_o pretence_n may_v appear_v to_o be_v to_o the_o nation_n no_o otherways_o then_o with_o a_o merchant_n that_o drive_v two_o trade_n upon_o make_v up_o his_o account_n find_v that_o by_o one_o of_o the_o trade_n have_v get_v 2000_o l._n but_o that_o by_o the_o other_o have_v lose_v 1000_o l._n though_o upon_o the_o whole_a be_v a_o gainer_n yet_o be_v the_o loss_n by_o the_o one_o must_v be_v supply_v by_o the_o gain_n from_o the_o other_o may_v probable_o be_v fond_a of_o that_o trade_n where_o he_o get_v then_o of_o that_o by_o which_o he_o lose_v and_o that_o unless_o can_v be_v well_o assure_v by_o new_a measure_n to_o make_v it_o more_o beneficial_a not_o be_v forward_o to_o continue_v any_o such_o trade_n the_o like_a rule_n shall_v be_v observe_v by_o nation_n it_o be_v probable_a some_o other_o help_n may_v be_v have_v to_o discover_v the_o balance_n of_o trade_n from_o the_o rate_n of_o exchange_n by_o information_n to_o what_o our_o country_n our_o coin_n or_o bullion_n be_v usual_o carry_v and_o by_o a_o judgement_n make_v upon_o the_o situation_n policy_n custom_n and_o habit_n of_o such_o country_n to_o which_o we_o trade_v all_o which_o tho_o may_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o certain_a proof_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o produce_v resolution_n for_o encourage_v of_o those_o trade_n by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v we_o certain_o get_v and_o for_o endeavour_n to_o better_v those_o where_o a_o suspicion_n arise_v that_o we_o may_v lose_v and_o to_o discourage_v those_o where_o there_o appear_v a_o certainty_n that_o be_v pernicious_a where_o the_o balance_n of_o trade_n be_v against_o we_o if_o we_o can_v alter_v it_o by_o increase_v the_o expense_n of_o our_o good_n there_o or_o by_o spend_v in_o the_o room_n of_o they_o the_o like_a good_n take_v from_o another_o country_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v have_v they_o on_o better_a term_n than_o the_o safe_a way_n if_o we_o can_v be_v without_o such_o good_n be_v to_o discourage_v the_o use_n and_o expense_n of_o they_o by_o example_n if_o that_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o have_v any_o effect_n then_o high_a custom_n or_o prohibition_n may_v be_v use_v but_o prohibition_n shall_v always_o be_v the_o last_o remedy_n when_o no_o other_o way_n can_v be_v find_v out_o because_o may_v occasion_v prejudicial_a relation_n especial_o if_o contrary_a to_o treatise_n of_o commerce_n and_o if_o too_o much_o practise_v may_v prove_v such_o a_o stint_n of_o trade_n by_o be_v of_o ill_a example_n to_o other_o that_o we_o that_o be_v a_o trade_n nation_n shall_v be_v careful_a how_o use_v they_o often_o but_o no_o trade_n nation_n but_o do_v take_v that_o course_n someimes_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v practise_v rather_o than_o permit_v a_o lose_a trade_n to_o be_v carry_v on_o if_o no_o other_o remedy_n those_o trade_n may_v be_v esteem_v good_a which_o consume_v our_o product_n good_a what_o trade_n good_a and_o manufacture_n upon_o which_o the_o value_n of_o our_o land_n and_o employment_n of_o the_o poor_a depend_v that_o increase_v our_o seaman_n and_o navigation_n upon_o which_o our_o strength_n depend_v that_o supply_v we_o with_o such_o commodity_n as_o we_o absolute_o want_v for_o carry_v on_o our_o trade_n or_o for_o our_o safety_n or_o carry_v out_o more_o than_o bring_v in_o upon_o which_o the_o increase_n of_o riches_n depend_v on_o the_o contrary_a bad_a what_o trade_n bad_a those_o that_o import_n more_o than_o they_o export_v or_o bring_v we_o in_o good_n perfect_o manufacture_v or_o any_o sort_n of_o good_n that_o hinder_v the_o expense_n of_o our_o own_o or_o that_o carry_v out_o wool_n or_o other_o material_n to_o enable_v foreign_a nation_n to_o make_v manufacture_n to_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o room_n of_o our_o own_o or_o bring_v in_o commodity_n that_o be_v not_o of_o necessary_a use_n but_o tend_v to_o increase_v idleness_n and_o luxurious_a expense_n or_o be_v carry_v on_o by_o foreign_a bottom_n or_o factor_n or_o merchant_n that_o be_v foreigner_n not_o so_o advantageous_a as_o when_o carry_v on_o by_o our_o own_o ship_n and_o people_n or_o trade_n carry_v on_o by_o the_o exportation_n of_o coin_n or_o bullion_n such_o head_n as_o these_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o touchstone_n for_o the_o examination_n of_o trade_n most_o trade_n be_v carry_v on_o between_o nation_n by_o a_o permutation_n of_o commodity_n good_n most_o trade_n carry_v on_o by_o exchange_n of_o good_n as_o a_o mutual_a conveniency_n for_o the_o supply_v each_o the_o other_o with_o what_o they_o want_v providence_n have_v so_o ordain_v that_o different_a nation_n may_v abound_v with_o different_a commodity_n and_o to_o want_v other_o which_o make_v the_o exchange_n commodious_a those_o that_o want_v least_o
and_o that_o we_o may_v seize_v the_o person_n of_o such_o english_a or_o other_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n in_o the_o say_a east-indies_n which_o shall_v sail_v in_o any_o english_a or_o indian_a vessel_n or_o inhabit_v in_o those_o part_n without_o our_o licence_n and_o send_v they_o for_o england_n and_o whereas_o his_o majesty_n by_o his_o further_a royal_a charter_n date_v the_o 9th_o day_n of_o august_n 1683_o have_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a company_n full_a power_n to_o enter_v into_o any_o ship_n vessel_n house_n shop_n cellar_n or_o warehouse_n and_o to_o seize_v all_o ship_n and_o good_n which_o shall_v be_v bring_v from_o or_o carry_v to_o the_o place_n abovementioned_a the_o one_o moiety_n of_o all_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o company_n and_o to_o nominate_v and_o appoint_v governor_n and_o officer_n in_o their_o fort_n factory_n and_o plantation_n who_o be_v to_o raise_v arm_n train_n and_o muster_v such_o military_a force_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o execute_v martial_a law_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o and_o likewise_o to_o erect_v a_o court_n of_o judicature_n in_o such_o place_n in_o india_n as_o the_o company_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o case_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o seizure_n of_o any_o ship_n or_o ship_n good_n and_o merchandize_n trade_v and_o come_v within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a contrary_a to_o the_o say_a charter_n and_o all_o other_o maritine_n cause_n these_o be_v therefore_o to_o authorise_v and_o require_v you_o to_o put_v in_o execution_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n all_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n grant_v unto_o we_o by_o his_o majesty_n say_v royal_a charter_n as_o above-recited_n against_o all_o interloper_n in_o india_n madagasear_n and_o all_o other_o place_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o majesty_n say_v charter_n which_o extend_v to_o all_o port_n and_o place_n between_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v do_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o premise_n conformable_a to_o the_o several_a clause_n of_o his_o majesty_n say_v royal_a charter_n before-recited_n in_o this_o our_o commission_n or_o according_a to_o any_o further_a instruction_n you_o shall_v receive_v from_o we_o or_o any_o thirteen_o or_o more_o of_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o say_v east-india_n company_n whereof_o the_o governor_n or_o deputy_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v one_o we_o shall_v always_o indempnify_v and_o save_v harmless_a you_o and_o all_o employ_v by_o or_o under_o you_o therein_o in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v hereunto_o cause_v our_o common_a seal_n to_o be_v put_v this_o 25_o day_n of_o february_n 1684_o 5._o the_o east-india_n company_n in_o holland_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o little_a monarchy_n under_o a_o commonwealth_n we_o will_v have_v power_n equal_a with_o they_o as_o they_o then_o pretend_v for_o which_o reason_n happy_o these_o commission_n be_v grant_v which_o must_v be_v agree_v be_v a_o high_a flight_n and_o near_o approach_v to_o sovereign_a power_n but_o that_o the_o king_n can_v delegate_v such_o power_n as_o mention_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a commission_n not_o agree_v by_o virtue_n of_o these_o commission_n and_o direction_n among_o other_o the_o ship_n adventure_v and_o bristol_n who_o cargo_n cost_v in_o england_n about_o 60000_o l._n be_v siezed_fw-mi or_o destroy_v but_o some_o other_o that_o go_v escape_v from_o be_v sieze_v as_o pirate_n in_o the_o indies_n come_v home_o in_o safety_n be_v for_o some_o time_n permit_v to_o sell_v their_o good_n without_o any_o great_a interruption_n but_o about_o the_o year_n 1686._o resolution_n be_v take_v to_o make_v such_o pirate_n also_o as_o for_o instance_n the_o ship_n andulazia_n who_o arrive_v at_o portsmouth_n from_o the_o indies_n with_o a_o rich_a cargoe_n a_o order_n be_v obrained_a and_o send_v to_o the_o admiralty_n for_o apprehend_v the_o man_n and_o sieze_v the_o say_a ship_n the_o man_n be_v bring_v prisoner_n to_o london_n no_o bail_n be_v admit_v and_o some_o day_n after_o a_o order_n be_v send_v to_o the_o admiralty_n in_o these_o word_n whereas_o we_o have_v receive_v certain_a information_n that_o the_o master_n supra_fw-la cargoe_n purser_n and_o several_a other_o person_n belong_v to_o the_o ship_n andulazia_n now_o lie_v under_o arrest_n at_o portsmouth_n by_o process_n out_o of_o our_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v go_v down_o under_o pretence_n of_o attend_v the_o inspection_n and_o appraisment_n of_o the_o good_n on_o board_n the_o say_a ship_n late_o decree_v by_o commission_n out_o of_o our_o say_a court_n which_o person_n at_o this_o present_a be_v accuse_v for_o act_n of_o piracy_n as_o well_o as_o interlope_v and_o be_v to_o be_v try_v for_o the_o piracy_n and_o whereas_o we_o be_v likewise_o inform_v that_o they_o or_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v actual_o on_o board_n the_o say_a ship_n and_o have_v begin_v to_o rummage_v there_o pretend_v to_o remove_v the_o good_n in_o order_n to_o their_o inspection_n and_o appraisment_n by_o mean_n whereof_o we_o can_v but_o suspect_v their_o ill_a intent_n and_o design_n to_o imbezil_v the_o good_n to_o our_o prejudice_n in_o case_n of_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o intent_n therefore_o that_o there_o be_v no_o imbezilment_n or_o damage_n cause_v by_o they_o or_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o but_o that_o the_o good_n be_v keep_v entire_a and_o safe_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o we_o and_o our_o just_a right_n in_o case_n of_o forfeiture_n or_o of_o other_o who_o may_v have_v a_o right_n to_o the_o same_o our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v that_o you_o forthwith_o issue_v out_o a_o order_n to_o our_o marshal_n and_o deputy_n of_o our_o say_a court_n to_o unlade_v the_o say_v good_n and_o put_v they_o in_o some_o secure_a warehouse_n in_o our_o town_n of_o portsmouth_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v be_v preserve_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o for_o so_o do_v this_o shall_v be_v your_o warrant_n give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o whitehall_n the_o 17_o day_n of_o march_n 1686_o 7._o the_o person_n that_o be_v name_v in_o the_o warrant_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o these_o order_n be_v most_o or_o all_o servants_z to_o the_o company_n after_o imprisonment_n great_a loss_n and_o charge_n this_o affair_n end_v in_o a_o agreement_n as_o it_o be_v call_v make_v in_o these_o word_n whereas_o the_o ship_n andulazia_n captain_n john_n jacob_n commander_n now_o ride_v in_o the_o harbour_n of_o portsmouth_n have_v trade_v in_o india_n contrary_a to_o his_o late_a majesty_n proclamation_n and_o the_o east-india_n company_n charter_n without_o leave_n from_o the_o say_a company_n and_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v commit_v some_o act_n of_o hostility_n in_o india_n which_o in_o strict_a construction_n of_o law_n may_v be_v count_v piracy_n although_o it_o may_v be_v reasonable_o hope_v that_o the_o fact_n commit_v in_o the_o indies_n be_v only_o to_o promote_v that_o private_a trade_n in_o which_o they_o be_v unfortunate_o engage_v and_o whereas_o the_o say_a ship_n commander_n officer_n and_o seaman_n and_o also_o the_o cargoe_v aboard_o she_o be_v now_o under_o arrest_n of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o admiralty_n for_o piracy_n and_o interlope_v and_o there_o have_v be_v some_o proceed_n in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n in_o order_n to_o a_o adjudication_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o good_n as_o forfeit_v by_o the_o east-india_n company_n charter_n one_o half_a to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o the_o say_a company_n now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o interest_v in_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o good_n do_v apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o say_a company_n and_o entreat_v they_o will_v favour_v they_o with_o their_o earnest_a endeavour_n and_o petition_n to_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n in_o their_o behalf_n that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v gracious_o please_v to_o grant_v his_o royal_a pardon_n to_o all_o person_n concern_v in_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o of_o all_o forfeiture_n incur_v by_o the_o fact_n aforesaid_a the_o say_a east-india_n company_n and_o proprietor_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o good_n do_v mutual_o agree_v to_o the_o condition_n follow_v viz._n that_o the_o say_a commander_n and_o owner_n and_o all_o person_n concern_v as_o desendant_o in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o admiralty_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v in_o the_o say_a court_n as_o most_o true_a it_o be_v confess_v the_o fact_n of_o interlope_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o that_o court_n without_o further_a appeal_n or_o move_v for_o any_o prohibition_n or_o bring_v any_o action_n or_o action_n of_o trover_n or_o cause_v any_o further_a littigation_n or_o trouble_n in_o any_o of_o the_o court_n of_o law_n or_o equity_n concern_v the_o
much_o every_o year_n and_o at_o this_o time_n most_o difficult_a because_o of_o our_o expense_n with_o our_o army_n in_o flanders_n but_o they_o do_v take_v from_o we_o great_a quantity_n of_o our_o product_n and_o manufacture_n and_o of_o plantation_n good_n which_o nation_n have_v the_o advantage_n be_v uncertain_a but_o be_v very_o know_v and_o crafty_a in_o trade_n a_o constant_a watchful_a eye_n shall_v be_v keep_v over_o they_o ireland_n be_v a_o fertile_a country_n ireland_n ireland_n and_o well_o seat_v for_o trade_n but_o the_o people_n be_v about_o four_o fifths_o bigotre_v to_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n and_o impatient_a to_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o england_n have_v often_o occasion_v great_a effusion_n of_o english_a blood_n by_o the_o many_o rebellion_n which_o have_v make_v that_o kingdom_n chargeable_a to_o we_o it_o be_v compute_v to_o contain_v about_o twelve_o million_o of_o english_a acre_n of_o arable_a meadow_n and_o pasture_n and_o two_o million_o of_o rocky_a boggy_a and_o shrubby_a unprofitable_a land_n and_o about_o a_o million_o of_o people_n therefore_o well_o worth_a improve_n but_o the_o insecurity_n that_o arise_v from_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o the_o people_n be_v of_o that_o religion_n the_o many_o lazy_a priest_n that_o be_v among_o they_o and_o the_o averseness_n the_o natural_a irish_a have_v general_o to_o industry_n have_v be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o the_o improvement_n of_o that_o country_n and_o to_o the_o make_v it_o more_o advantageous_a to_o itself_o and_o england_n and_o unless_o some_o way_n can_v be_v find_v out_o to_o secure_v their_o entire_a dependence_n upon_o england_n ground_v as_o well_o on_o religion_n as_o law_n that_o england_n may_v be_v sure_a to_o reap_v a_o last_a advantage_n by_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o people_n there_o and_o they_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o be_v more_o industrious_a perpetual_a obstruction_n will_v from_o such_o objection_n arise_v against_o endeavour_n to_o increase_v riches_n in_o that_o kingdom_n by_o improve_n it_o to_o the_o uttermost_a which_o will_v be_v a_o continual_a prejudice_n to_o the_o english_a interest_n there_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o woolllen_a manufacture_n in_o that_o kingdom_n may_v prove_v fatal_a to_o those_o of_o england_n if_o speedy_a care_n be_v not_o take_v the_o manufacture_v of_o linen_n and_o the_o increase_n of_o fish_v trade_n on_o the_o coast_n that_o be_v there_o convenient_a for_o it_o may_v happy_o upon_o a_o inquiry_n be_v find_v less_o dangerous_a scotland_n not_o so_o fertile_a nor_o so_o well_o seat_v for_o trade_n scotland_n scotland_n but_o their_o late_a attempt_n to_o increase_v and_o extend_v it_o so_o far_o as_o the_o east-indies_n may_v give_v cause_n for_o make_v some_o defensive_a law_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o trade_n of_o england_n great_a quantity_n of_o our_o product_n be_v export_v annual_o to_o hamburgh_n hamburgh_n hamburgh_n and_o from_o thence_o many_o of_o they_o to_o other_o place_n to_o germany_n by_o the_o river_n elbe_n weser_n and_o eyder_n this_o trade_n be_v great_a and_o beneficial_a and_o under_o the_o management_n of_o a_o regulate_v company_n the_o settlement_n very_o ancient_a the_o member_n of_o which_o company_n reserve_v send_v of_o good_n to_o germany_n by_o those_o river_n to_o themselves_o exclusive_a to_o all_o other_o have_v occasion_v many_o complaint_n that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o the_o consumption_n of_o our_o woolen_n good_n but_o whether_o the_o complaint_n arise_v from_o the_o interest_n of_o foreigner_n who_o will_v get_v that_o trade_n out_o of_o the_o english_a hand_n or_o from_o other_o that_o will_v weaken_v the_o company_n shall_v be_v well_o examine_v before_o any_o alteration_n be_v make_v there_o have_v be_v also_o complaint_n against_o their_o regulation_n and_o by-law_n which_o may_v deserve_v a_o inquiry_n the_o greenland_n and_o russia_n trade_n be_v also_o newfoundland_n greenland_n russia_n and_o newfoundland_n and_o have_v be_v for_o a_o long_a course_n of_o time_n under_o the_o management_n of_o company_n and_o yet_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n total_o lose_v our_o newfoundland_n trade_n much_o diminish_v and_o all_o our_o northern_a fish_v trade_n disuse_v by_o which_o we_o have_v suffer_v two_o great_a inconvenience_n the_o loss_n of_o the_o great_a nursery_n we_o have_v for_o seaman_n and_o the_o use_v our_o neighbour_n have_v make_v of_o it_o to_o increase_v they_o by_o the_o northern_a fish_n the_o dutch_a have_v make_v their_o great_a number_n of_o seaman_n and_o by_o the_o bank_n of_o newfoundland_n the_o french_a and_o thereby_o make_v those_o trade_n difficult_a to_o be_v retrieve_v for_o as_o long_o as_o we_o have_v not_o a_o number_n of_o seaman_n over_o and_o above_o what_o may_v be_v employ_v in_o our_o other_o trade_n difficult_a to_o be_v find_v that_o they_o will_v go_v to_o the_o fish_n trade_n in_o any_o great_a abundance_n because_o be_v attend_v with_o great_a labour_n and_o hardship_n as_o to_o the_o northern_a trade_n the_o dutch_a have_v likewise_o another_o advantage_n by_o building_n maning_n and_o sail_v cheap_a and_o though_o it_o be_v probable_a way_n may_v be_v find_v out_o to_o recover_v that_o to_o the_o newfoundland_n by_o the_o help_n of_o our_o western_a port_n and_o our_o possession_n there_o yet_o the_o other_o more_o difficult_a however_o all_o endeavour_n shall_v be_v use_v the_o trade_n to_o swedeland_n and_o denmark_n have_v of_o late_a year_n carry_v from_o we_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n annual_o denmark_n swedeland_n and_o denmark_n and_o the_o more_o because_o those_o prince_n have_v by_o great_a imposition_n discourage_v the_o expense_n of_o our_o manufacture_n and_o by_o their_o own_o example_n encourage_v some_o of_o their_o own_o though_o much_o mean_a whether_o any_o alteration_n can_v be_v make_v by_o any_o treaty_n or_o by_o building_n more_o great_a ship_n of_o our_o own_o that_o we_o may_v have_v the_o carriage_n of_o the_o good_n from_o those_o part_n which_o be_v considerable_a or_o whether_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o improve_v the_o trade_n to_o new-england_n which_o have_v hitherto_o be_v of_o little_a use_n to_o we_o so_o as_o to_o have_v more_o mast_n pitch_n tar_n hemp_n and_o other_o good_n from_o thence_o in_o the_o room_n of_o those_o from_o the_o north_n part_v notwithstanding_o its_o great_a distance_n for_o which_o the_o employment_n of_o our_o own_o ship_n and_o seaman_n will_v make_v we_o some_o amends_o or_o whether_o some_o agreement_n may_v not_o be_v make_v with_o the_o hanse-town_n or_o one_o of_o those_o prince_n that_o may_v reduce_v the_o other_o to_o better_a term_n than_o we_o stand_v on_o at_o present_a or_o whether_o some_o alteration_n in_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n may_v help_v may_v be_v worth_a a_o inquiry_n the_o french_a trade_n will_v deserve_v a_o more_o particular_a inquiry_n trade_n french_a trade_n because_o have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n carry_v on_o to_o our_o loss_n and_o their_o great_a advantage_n though_o they_o be_v always_o potent_a at_o land_n yet_o can_v never_o make_v any_o figure_n at_o sea_n till_o since_o the_o year_n 1657_o that_o their_o great_a council_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n begin_v to_o apply_v their_o thought_n how_o to_o increase_v trade_n and_o navigation_n then_o by_o make_v law_n or_o edict_n to_o encourage_v all_o trade_n they_o think_v will_v prove_v advantageous_a especial_o such_o as_o may_v encourage_v the_o increase_n of_o seaman_n which_o they_o also_o multiply_v by_o oblige_v the_o commander_n of_o all_o ship_n to_o carry_v and_o breed_v up_o a_o proportion_n of_o young_a man_n every_o voyage_n for_o which_o the_o government_n make_v a_o allowance_n as_o also_o by_o make_v good_a dock_n arsnal_n conveniency_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o store_n by_o encourage_v good_a artist_n for_o the_o building_n of_o ship_n and_o by_o prohibition_n or_o otherways_o discourage_v all_o trade_n they_o think_v pernicious_a by_o such_o method_n as_o these_o in_o about_o ten_o year_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o their_o ship_n seaman_n and_o trade_n be_v increase_v from_o one_o to_o ten_o and_o from_o have_v their_o power_n confine_v to_o land_n be_v now_o become_v also_o so_o formidable_a at_o sea_n as_o in_o some_o measure_n to_o contest_v with_o both_o england_n and_o holland_n unite_a strength_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n we_o do_v import_n from_o that_o country_n annual_o vast_a quantity_n of_o silk_n linen_n and_o other_o good_n perfect_o manufacture_v 30_o or_o 40000_o tun_n of_o wine_n and_o brandy_n great_a quantity_n of_o paper_n prune_n salt_n rozin_n glass_n cork_n oakum_n soap_n etc._n etc._n beside_o point_n lace_n glove_n embroider_a vestment_n bed_n toy_n and_o nicknack_n to_o a_o very_a great_a value_n though_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o define_v what_o commodity_n we_o ever_o have_v from_o that_o nation_n that_o be_v profitable_a for_o we_o or_o
be_v the_o way_n to_o get_v riches_n so_o good_a husbandry_n in_o our_o deal_n with_o foreign_a nation_n will_v be_v find_v the_o best_a and_o sure_a way_n to_o preserve_v and_o retain_v they_o the_o expense_n and_o consumption_n of_o such_o commodity_n as_o have_v and_o be_v always_o like_a to_o be_v purchase_v with_o our_o money_n shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v take_v care_n of_o that_o we_o may_v have_v as_o few_o of_o such_o as_o may_v consist_v with_o our_o safety_n and_o interest_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o continuance_n of_o trade_n depend_v much_o upon_o a_o mutual_a conveniency_n but_o the_o advantage_n and_o increase_v of_o riches_n expect_v by_o trade_n depend_v upon_o our_o export_v more_o good_n than_o we_o import_n to_o which_o nothing_o can_v conduce_v so_o much_o as_o the_o make_n at_o home_n as_o many_o sort_n of_o good_n as_o be_v possible_a or_o have_v they_o from_o foreign_a part_n for_o transportation_n so_o cheap_a and_o good_a as_o that_o they_o may_v be_v prefer_v by_o and_o sell_v to_o foreigner_n by_o we_o before_o the_o good_n of_o such_o other_o nation_n as_o be_v our_o competitor_n and_o the_o spend_n of_o no_o more_o of_o our_o own_o good_n or_o of_o those_o we_o bring_v from_o foreign_a part_n at_o home_n than_o our_o necessity_n require_v be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o run_v little_a in_o debt_n to_o foreign_a nation_n for_o than_o we_o may_v either_o bring_v the_o less_o or_o have_v the_o more_o to_o transport_v to_o foreign_a market_n all_o prodigality_n at_o home_n in_o the_o consumption_n of_o commodity_n that_o be_v fit_a for_o foreign_a market_n be_v in_o effect_n a_o consume_n of_o so_o much_o of_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n because_o will_v yield_v and_o produce_v treasure_n more_o or_o less_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o consume_v from_o which_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o as_o nothing_o be_v more_o dangerous_a to_o reduce_v a_o nation_n to_o poverty_n than_o a_o unlimited_a vain_a prodigal_a way_n of_o live_v so_o impossible_a to_o propose_v any_o way_n to_o recover_v and_o enrich_v a_o nation_n next_o to_o labour_n and_o industry_n like_o frugality_n and_o parsimony_n labour_n and_o industry_n must_v be_v the_o way_n to_o bring_v it_o in_o and_o frugality_n and_o parsimony_n the_o only_a way_n to_o keep_v and_o retain_v it_o therefore_o if_o we_o design_v to_o be_v rich_a we_o must_v alter_v our_o course_n of_o live_v oeconomy_n and_o disposition_n of_o affair_n at_o home_n that_o industry_n may_v be_v promote_v and_o extravagancy_n prevent_v that_o we_o may_v increase_v our_o good_a trade_n and_o lessen_v our_o expense_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v soon_o find_v that_o the_o balance_n will_v be_v bring_v to_o stand_v in_o our_o favour_n but_o to_o get_v little_a and_o spend_v much_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o have_v the_o quite_o contrary_a effect_n our_o land_a man_n shall_v reform_v their_o deprave_a appetite_n and_o be_v content_a to_o be_v serve_v with_o their_o own_o product_n instead_o of_o costly_a variety_n from_o abroad_o which_o have_v of_o late_a year_n swell_a the_o expense_n of_o many_o beyond_o their_o due_a proportion_n this_o they_o will_v soon_o find_v as_o their_o ancestor_n do_v to_o be_v their_o true_a interest_n though_o the_o consumption_n of_o costly_a foreign_a commodity_n have_v too_o much_o also_o advance_v the_o annual_a expense_n of_o the_o trade_n people_n yet_o they_o may_v make_v themselves_o some_o amends_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n by_o what_o may_v have_v get_v by_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o traffic_n in_o such_o luxurious_a commodity_n but_o the_o land_a man_n cau_v have_v no_o such_o prospect_n nor_o of_o any_o good_a return_n they_o do_v not_o only_o impair_v their_o estate_n by_o such_o expense_n without_o hope_n of_o advantage_n but_o be_v thereby_o the_o chief_a incourager_n of_o such_o trade_n as_o abate_v the_o value_n of_o their_o rent_n and_o product_n which_o can_v not_o be_v carry_v on_o so_o much_o to_o their_o prejudice_n and_o impoverish_v of_o the_o nation_n without_o their_o help_n in_o the_o consumption_n of_o such_o commodity_n as_o we_o have_v good_a provision_n for_o the_o supply_n of_o nature_n so_o good_a silk_n clothes_n and_o stuff_v of_o our_o own_o make_v for_o all_o use_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v esteem_v and_o not_o reject_v and_o despise_v because_o do_v not_o come_v from_o france_n or_o some_o foreign_a country_n and_o we_o have_v better_o keep_v our_o old_a fashion_n if_o we_o can_v invent_v better_a then_o imitate_v those_o of_o foreign_a nation_n to_o our_o destruction_n such_o alteration_n as_o these_o in_o our_o course_n of_o live_v will_v soon_o alter_v the_o course_n of_o trade_n for_o the_o better_a for_o when_o trader_n may_v not_o find_v it_o so_o easy_a to_o get_v money_n out_o of_o our_o own_o people_n by_o what_o bring_v from_o abroad_o and_o sell_v here_o at_o home_n will_v then_o be_v under_o a_o necessity_n to_o employ_v their_o thoguht_n how_o to_o get_v money_n from_o foreigner_n and_o to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o store_v their_o shop_n and_o warehouse_n with_o such_o commodity_n as_o may_v have_v that_o effect_n the_o chief_a end_n design_v by_o trade_n be_v to_o make_v we_o rich_a not_o extravagant_a by_o diminish_v the_o expense_n of_o those_o commodity_n by_o which_o we_o lose_v we_o shall_v increase_v the_o make_v of_o those_o by_o which_o we_o get_v all_o which_o may_v be_v do_v without_o abate_v much_o of_o our_o state_n and_o grandeur_n but_o in_o opinion_n as_o the_o balance_n of_o england_n lie_v in_o land_n so_o the_o balance_a of_o trade_n lie_v in_o the_o land_a man_n a_o power_n very_o fit_a for_o they_o at_o this_o time_n to_o assume_v as_o well_o for_o the_o public_a as_o their_o private_a interest_n that_o may_v not_o long_o submit_v the_o direction_n of_o their_o expense_n and_o so_o consequent_o their_o estate_n to_o those_o that_o serve_v they_o who_o under_o pretence_n of_o keep_v they_o up_o to_o unintelligible_a nicety_n in_o point_n of_o gallantry_n as_o to_o modes_n and_o fashion_n in_o a_o course_n of_o year_n get_v their_o land_n for_o payment_n of_o bill_n so_o contract_v which_o have_v prove_v the_o ruin_n of_o many_o ancient_a family_n though_o by_o a_o turn_n in_o fancy_n and_o humour_n may_v have_v be_v prevent_v as_o have_v hitherto_o be_v too_o fond_a of_o spend_v good_n that_o come_v from_o abroad_o if_o will_v now_o resolve_v to_o spend_v what_o be_v make_v at_o home_o will_v cultivate_v a_o industrious_a spirit_n in_o our_o people_n to_o improve_v their_o art_n in_o the_o make_v of_o they_o which_o spur_v on_o by_o emulation_n and_o interest_n will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n come_v to_o such_o perfection_n as_o that_o we_o may_v be_v in_o hope_n to_o have_v the_o advantage_n hereafter_o of_o furnish_v those_o nation_n with_o our_o good_n who_o have_v hitherto_o furnish_v we_o it_o have_v be_v a_o great_a discouragement_n to_o our_o manufacturer_n to_o engage_v hearty_o in_o the_o make_v of_o they_o hitherto_o to_o find_v they_o reject_v and_o despise_v only_o because_o they_o be_v of_o our_o own_o make_n though_o equal_a if_o not_o superior_a in_o goodness_n to_o those_o from_o abroad_o the_o difficulty_n we_o be_v under_o and_o the_o loss_n we_o now_o sustain_v only_o for_o want_n of_o a_o currency_n to_o the_o coin_n we_o have_v may_v afford_v we_o a_o prospect_n in_o what_o a_o condition_n we_o shall_v be_v if_o by_o our_o own_o folly_n and_o extravagancy_n we_o shall_v consume_v what_o we_o have_v now_o leave_v and_o occasion_n a_o perpetual_a scarcity_n of_o it_o or_o at_o least_o for_o a_o long_a time_n it_o be_v a_o commodity_n that_o may_v soon_o be_v spend_v but_o not_o easy_o recover_v certain_o we_o have_v better_a practice_n good_a husbandry_n out_o of_o choice_n in_o order_n to_o preserve_v what_o we_o have_v then_o be_v force_v to_o it_o out_o of_o necessity_n hereafter_o in_o hope_n to_o regain_v it_o for_o if_o ever_o we_o shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o such_o a_o want_n of_o coin_n we_o shall_v soon_o find_v ourselves_o under_o the_o difficulty_n represent_v by_o this_o spanish_a proverb_n reason_n proverb_n in_o a_o house_n where_o there_o be_v many_o people_n and_o little_a bread_n all_o will_v be_v cry_v and_o all_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n hen_n la_fw-fr caza_n ahonde_fw-fr ay_fw-fr mucho_fw-la gente_fw-la y_fw-mi poco_fw-it pan_n todo_fw-es llorando_n y_fw-es todo_fw-es con_fw-mi mucho_fw-it razon_n and_o the_o land_a man_n if_o that_o shall_v happen_v will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o clear_v themselves_o of_o be_v most_o in_o fault_n for_o the_o trade_n people_n may_v allege_v that_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o reason_n and_o their_o interest_n to_o store_v themselves_o with_o such_o good_n as_o be_v most_o vendible_a which_o be_v
king_n go_v with_o army_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n king_n ______o have_v make_v war_n and_o peace_n with_o the_o turk_n have_v we_o no_o trade_n there_o but_o with_o our_o sword_n but_o to_o look_v near_a home_n spain_n and_o portugal_n be_v infidel_n and_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o moor_n until_o anno_fw-la 147_o 4._o which_o be_v 14_o e._n 4._o can_v it_o be_v think_v that_o in_o all_o those_o time_n betwixt_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la h._n 3._o and_o e._n 4._o we_o have_v no_o trade_n with_o spain_n or_o portugal_n stat._n 12_o h._n 7._o c._n 6._o be_v make_v in_o the_o year_n 1497._o which_o be_v but_o 23_o year_n after_o the_o moor_n be_v drive_v out_o and_o in_o that_o statute_n it_o be_v recite_v that_o the_o merchant_n adventurer_n dwell_v in_o divers_a part_n of_o england_n out_o of_o london_n do_v show_v that_o whereas_o they_o have_v have_v free_a passage_n course_n and_o recourse_n with_o their_o good_n ware_n and_o merchandize_n in_o divers_a coast_n and_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n as_o well_o into_o spain_n portugal_n venice_n danzick_n east-land_n friesland_n and_o divers_a and_o many_o other_o region_n and_o country_n in_o league_n and_o amity_n with_o the_o king_n that_o they_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o the_o company_n of_o merchant_n in_o london_n and_o force_v to_o pay_v duty_n i_o only_o make_v use_v of_o this_o recital_n to_o prove_v the_o free_a passage_n there_o mention_v to_o spain_n and_o portugal_n and_o to_o other_o country_n and_o region_n there_o be_v no_o distinction_n of_o infidel_n from_o christian_a country_n though_o spain_n and_o portugal_n have_v be_v so_o late_o infidel_n and_o though_o most_o probable_o the_o trade_n they_o have_v then_o be_v with_o turkey_n and_o barbary_n as_o well_o as_o with_o venice_n the_o word_n other_o region_n and_o country_n seem_v to_o imply_v as_o much_o and_o the_o freedom_n equal_a so_o that_o i_o think_v as_o to_o this_o objection_n that_o infidel_n be_v perpetual_a enemy_n that_o we_o have_v no_o peace_n with_o they_o nor_o they_o maintain_v any_o action_n or_o have_v any_o property_n by_o our_o law_n i_o think_v the_o authority_n to_o maintain_v it_o be_v none_o at_o all_o the_o constant_a practice_n as_o well_o by_o prince_n as_o people_n have_v be_v always_o against_o it_o but_o be_v that_o point_n of_o trade_n with_o or_o without_o licence_n how_o it_o will_v that_o point_n can_v be_v sufficient_a to_o found_v a_o monopoly_n upon_o that_o can_v warrant_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o sole_a trade_n sole_a buy_v and_o sole_a sell_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o you_o and_o your_o successor_n your_o son_n your_o servant_n your_o apprentice_n and_o factor_n and_o such_o as_o you_o shall_v license_v for_o ever_o here_o be_v a_o licence_n in_o perpetuity_n not_o only_o to_o those_o that_o then_o be_v but_o to_o their_o son_n and_o successor_n and_o those_o who_o they_o shall_v license_v for_o ever_o and_o this_o into_o a_o very_a great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n all_o turkey_n and_o barbary_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o west-indies_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n may_v be_v monopolise_v and_o perhaps_o all_o christian_a country_n the_o statute_n of_o monopoly_n have_v no_o allowance_n or_o exception_n for_o monopolise_v to_o infidel_n country_n that_o statute_n be_v against_o all_o sole_a buy_n sole_a sell_v or_o sole_a use_v any_o thing_n and_o the_o turkey_n trade_n be_v use_v long_o before_o that_o time_n as_o by_o the_o charter_n grant_v 23_o eliz._n so_o be_v the_o barbary_n as_o by_o the_o charter_n thereof_o and_o i_o believe_v to_o the_o indies_n also_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o monopoly_n be_v so_o general_a the_o proviso_n not_o reasonable_o construable_a to_o except_v this_o company_n out_o of_o the_o extent_n of_o that_o statute_n unless_o all_o patent_n that_o may_v be_v grant_v to_o company_n of_o monopoly_n be_v by_o that_o exception_n or_o proviso_n out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o deserve_v for_o the_o suppress_n so_o great_a evil_n as_o monopoly_n be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v account_v i_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o be_v avoid_v upon_o a_o imaginary_a difference_n in_o law_n betwixt_o infidel_n and_o christian_a country_n to_o monopolise_v thereby_o the_o trade_n perhaps_o of_o the_o great_a half_n of_o the_o world_n as_o turkey_n persia_n barbary_n east_n and_o west-indies_n for_o those_o of_o the_o west-indies_n a_o great_a part_n i_o think_v be_v pagan_n in_o the_o great_a debate_n that_o be_v about_o 3_o and_o 4_o car._n 1._o about_o the_o king_n power_n of_o impose_v rate_n 63._o exch._n 4._o c._n 1._o lane_n 24._o 2_o inst_z 63._o subsidy_n or_o imposition_n upon_o merchandise_n in_o bates_n his_o case_n and_o in_o the_o parliament_n be_v many_o thing_n say_v concern_v the_o king_n power_n of_o prohibit_v trade_n restrain_v by_o a_o ne_fw-fr exeat_fw-la regno_fw-la and_o from_o these_o argument_n they_o reason_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o imposition_n upon_o merchandise_n the_o argument_n and_o reason_n in_o those_o debate_n do_v not_o distinguish_v betwixt_o infidel_n and_o christian_a country_n but_o betwixt_o native_a and_o foreign_a commodity_n or_o merchandise_n and_o do_v endeavour_v to_o have_v a_o prerogative_n to_o tax_v foreign_a commodity_n and_o their_o reason_n run_v thus_o the_o king_n can_v prohibit_v or_o restrain_v any_o merchant_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o can_v restrain_v any_o sort_n of_o foreign_a commodity_n to_o be_v import_v if_o he_o can_v restrain_v than_o none_o can_v go_v or_o import_v contrary_a to_o such_o restriction_n or_o prohibition_n without_o licence_n then_o the_o licence_n be_v grantable_a upon_o payment_n of_o such_o or_o such_o duty_n or_o imposition_n or_o as_o it_o can_v be_v agree_v for_o and_o have_v and_o consequent_o such_o imposition_n farm_n or_o rend_v lawful_a and_o in_o the_o argument_n of_o those_o matter_n it_o appear_v that_o a_o restraint_n in_o its_o consequence_n may_v import_v a_o tax_n or_o a_o imposition_n or_o rent_n or_o farm_n if_o licence_n be_v requisite_a whether_o that_o will_v introduce_v rate_n to_o be_v impose_v otherwise_o than_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v consider_v suppose_v it_o true_a that_o there_o have_v be_v licence_n grant_v to_o go_v into_o infidel_n country_n so_o there_o have_v be_v to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n but_o it_o be_v no_o consequence_n that_o because_o such_o have_v be_v grant_v that_o therefore_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o go_v or_o trade_n without_o licence_n much_o less_o do_v it_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o such_o a_o patent_n as_o this_o to_o any_o one_o or_o few_o subject_n to_o have_v the_o whole_a and_o sole_a trade_n into_o any_o one_o place_n can_v be_v warrant_v i_o do_v not_o question_v but_o the_o king_n may_v restrain_v the_o passage_n of_o merchant_n and_o merchandise_n in_o some_o case_n and_o embargue_v ship_n in_o some_o case_n but_o these_o be_v upon_o several_a reason_n 1._o in_o case_n of_o war._n 2._o in_o case_n of_o such_o merchandize_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o safety_n or_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o restrain_v their_o exportation_n 3._o in_o case_n of_o plague_n from_o particular_a place_n to_o import_v but_o then_o these_o prohibition_n be_v general_a and_o their_o particular_a reason_n and_o ground_n be_v apparent_a but_o if_o under_o any_o pretence_n any_o sole_a trade_n to_o some_o one_o person_n body-politick_a or_o natural_a be_v grant_v exclude_v all_o other_o that_o grant_v be_v i_o conceive_v in_o deceit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o void_a never_o any_o such_o grant_n have_v hitherto_o have_v any_o judicial_a allowance_n but_o so_o far_o from_o that_o that_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v observe_v no_o opinion_n have_v be_v till_o within_o 4_o or_o 5_o year_n that_o such_o grant_n be_v good_a to_o exclude_v other_o nor_o any_o action_n or_o suit_n ever_o adventure_v before_o now_o to_o be_v bring_v upon_o any_o such_o ground_n but_o if_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v so_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v trade_v there_o without_o licence_n then_o he_o may_v be_v punishable_a at_o the_o king_n suit_n by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n but_o that_o you_o shall_v maintain_v a_o action_n against_o he_o what_o cause_n of_o action_n or_o what_o damage_n or_o loss_n to_o you_o have_v you_o lay_v in_o your_o declaration_n you_o say_v in_o your_o declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n sands_n not_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o company_n nor_o son_n servant_z factor_n apprentice_n or_o assignee_n of_o the_o company_n trade_v and_o merchandize_v in_o the_o east-indies_n within_o the_o place_n grant_v to_o you_o by_o your_o charter_n and_o have_v there_o bargain_v and_o sell_v ware_n and_o merchandize_n and_o there_o buy_v other_o and_o import_v and_o