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which_o overcome_v the_o king_n with_o infinite_a passion_n of_o sorrow_n and_o extreme_a grief_n but_o it_o make_v a_o quiet_a end_n of_o this_o quarrel_n for_o now_o the_o king_n not_o have_v any_o son_n which_o may_v succeed_v he_o be_v well_o please_v to_o lend_v a_o listen_a ear_n to_o the_o fair_a proffer_n of_o a_o friendly_a peace_n end_v the_o quarrel_n be_v compound_v &_o end_v and_o thereupon_o he_o adopt_a prince_n henry_n for_o his_o son_n proclaim_v he_o to_o be_v the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o his_o crown_n give_v he_o many_o honourable_a and_o kingly_a gift_n assure_v he_o of_o his_o unchangeable_a love_n and_o friendship_n and_o by_o these_o mean_v all_o arm_n be_v cast_v aside_o and_o peace_n triumph_v have_v get_v a_o certain_a and_o a_o sure_a victory_n with_o few_o blow_n and_o the_o prince_n with_o his_o follower_n return_v into_o normandy_n where_o they_o be_v with_o much_o honour_n and_o incredible_a joy_n receive_v and_o the_o next_o year_n after_o king_n stephen_n die_v first_o king_n stephen_n die_v the_o saxon_n blood_n restore_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n see_v the_o descent_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v almost_o nineteen_o year_n and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o feversham_n in_o kent_n which_o himself_o have_v found_v and_o by_o the_o happy_a succession_n of_o this_o henry_n the_o saxon_a blood_n be_v again_o restore_v unto_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o history_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o when_o henry_n be_v return_v into_o normandy_n the_o french_a king_n fear_v least_o time_n and_o his_o fortune_n will_v make_v he_o too_o puissant_a and_o too_o great_a for_o his_o border_a neighbour_n and_o intend_v to_o deal_v rough_o with_o he_o before_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o absolute_a master_n and_o commander_n of_o his_o own_o strength_n very_o injurious_o seize_v upon_o diverse_a of_o his_o fortress_n and_o castle_n in_o normandy_n and_o elsewhere_o which_o questionless_a ought_v to_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o his_o government_n but_o henry_n be_v wise_a courage_n henry_n short-mantel_n valour_n and_o courage_n and_o full_a of_o courage_n and_o heroical_a magnimitie_n and_o foresee_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v shrink_v as_o a_o coward_n and_o not_o make_v himself_o know_v by_o his_o valour_n to_o the_o world_n when_o the_o wrong_n which_o be_v do_v unto_o he_o be_v too_o apparent_a raise_v a_o fair_a army_n and_o for_o the_o regayn_n of_o one_o of_o those_o his_o castle_n he_o gird_v it_o round_o about_o with_o a_o strong_a siege_n and_o while_o he_o be_v thus_o employ_v to_o win_v his_o right_n besiege_v he_o sail_v speedy_o into_o england_n but_o first_o win_v the_o castle_n which_o he_o have_v besiege_v the_o news_n of_o king_n stephen_n death_n come_v fresh_o unto_o his_o ear_n and_o to_o prevent_v such_o usurpation_n as_o oftentimes_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lawful_a king_n deprive_v they_o of_o their_o crown_n he_o be_v by_o his_o near_a and_o dear_a friend_n advise_v to_o abandon_v the_o siege_n and_o without_o tarry_v to_o transport_v himself_o into_o england_n but_o his_o answer_n be_v full_a of_o discretion_n and_o true_a valour_n to_o this_o effect_n speech_n a_o resolute_a speech_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n quoth_v he_o shall_v henceforth_o be_v at_o my_o command_n in_o despite_n of_o those_o who_o dare_v to_o cross_v i_o most_o and_o so_o shall_v these_o intrude_a frenchman_n ere_o i_o go_v hence_o this_o resolution_n redouble_v his_o honour_n among_o his_o friend_n and_o so_o it_o do_v among_o his_o enemy_n for_o when_o the_o besiege_a be_v inform_v what_o he_o have_v say_v and_o determine_v fear_v the_o event_n if_o obstinate_o they_o shall_v detain_v he_o there_o too_o long_o they_o surrender_v the_o castle_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o his_o mercy_n who_o receive_v it_o and_o they_o with_o a_o favourable_a and_o gracious_a acceptance_n and_o then_o give_v such_o direction_n as_o both_o the_o time_n and_o occasion_n do_v require_v and_o be_v accompany_v with_o many_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o best_a and_o chief_a rank_n he_o sail_v with_o a_o prosperous_a wind_n into_o england_n where_o not_o long_o after_o he_o be_v crown_v king_n the_o singular_a zeal_n and_o love_n which_o he_o bear_v to_o the_o furtherance_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o the_o execution_n thereof_o appear_v manifest_o by_o two_o action_n of_o he_o law_n the_o king_n reform_v the_o law_n perform_v the_o one_o in_o the_o beginning_n and_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o late_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o first_o he_o make_v a_o especial_a choice_n of_o certain_a man_n who_o be_v very_o honest_a upright_o and_o best_a learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o who_o industrious_a labour_n and_o travail_n he_o refine_v and_o reform_v the_o common_a law_n make_v they_o to_o be_v more_o tolerable_a and_o profitable_a unto_o his_o people_n people_n england_n divide_v into_o circuit_n into_o which_o judge_n be_v send_v to_o ease_v the_o people_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o day_n he_o divide_v his_o whole_a kingdom_n into_o six_o several_a circuit_n and_o for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o cause_n betwixt_o man_n and_o man_n for_o the_o better_a ease_n and_o comfort_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o appoint_v certain_a judge_n twice_o in_o every_o year_n to_o ride_v and_o to_o travail_v through_o those_o circuit_n which_o course_n and_o order_n be_v careful_o continue_v at_o this_o day_n why_o stranger_n banish_v and_o the_o cause_n why_o he_o also_o banish_v the_o great_a part_n of_o stranger_n who_o in_o those_o day_n by_o multitude_n flock_v hither_o and_o by_o their_o extraordinary_a spare_v and_o painful_a industry_n procure_v to_o themselves_o much_o wealth_n and_o beggar_a such_o as_o be_v native_n bear_v banish_v oath-breaker_n banish_v he_o also_o exile_v many_o of_o the_o noble_n who_o contrary_a to_o their_o public_a oath_n duty_n and_o conscience_n have_v more_o than_o ordinary_o adhere_v unto_o king_n stephen_n be_v full_o resolve_v that_o the_o cogitation_n of_o their_o own_o guiltiness_n in_o that_o behalf_n will_v never_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v hearty_a and_o faithful_a unto_o he_o he_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o last_o predecessor_n overthrow_v castle_n politic_o raze_v and_o overthrow_v and_o affirm_v that_o strong_a fort_n and_o castle_n erect_v and_o maintain_v in_o the_o heart_n or_o body_n of_o a_o kingdom_n do_v rather_o animate_v great_a man_n upon_o all_o displeasure_n to_o revolt_v than_o in_o any_o sort_n contain_v they_o within_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o their_o obedience_n and_o of_o their_o duty_n wherefore_o he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v raze_v for_o the_o great_a number_n to_o the_o ground_n he_o also_o seize_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n such_o territory_n manor_n away_o he_o seize_v on_o crowneâ—ands_n former_o give_v away_o lordship_n and_o possession_n as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v either_o give_v or_o sell_v from_o the_o crown_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o subject_n to_o refuse_v the_o gift_n or_o purchase_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v so_o immediate_o concern_v the_o honour_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n nota._n nota._n and_o the_o like_a he_o do_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n where_o many_o great_a man_n command_v almost_o as_o they_o list_v have_v wrought_v themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n into_o many_o honour_n castle_n and_o manor_n without_o title_n which_o in_o truth_n and_o in_o deed_n appertain_v to_o the_o king_n he_o also_o resume_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o province_n of_o cumberland_n and_o of_o northumberland_n together_o with_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n which_o david_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o henry_n his_o son_n have_v receive_v as_o a_o gift_n from_o king_n stephen_n because_o they_o shall_v not_o intermeddie_a in_o the_o furtherance_n of_o his_o mother_n mauld_n the_o empress_n to_o her_o right_n and_o crown_n in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n britain_n geoffrey_n the_o king_n young_a son_n be_v duke_n of_o britain_n he_o marry_v geoffrey_n be_v one_o of_o his_o young_a son_n unto_o constance_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o conaccus_fw-la duke_n of_o britain_n who_o die_v not_o long_o after_o and_o leave_v unto_o they_o that_o duchy_n he_o also_o affy_v his_o young_a son_n richard_n unto_o adela_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o lewis_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o marry_v his_o daughter_n mauld_n unto_o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n die_v mauld_n the_o empress_n die_v and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o empress_n his_o mother_n die_v he_o love_v peace_n though_o he_o be_v pass_v valiant_a because_o he_o find_v it_o to_o be_v please_v and_o profitable_a war_n peace_n
this_o malice_n make_v they_o little_a respective_a of_o the_o sanctity_n of_o such_o solemn_a oath_n and_o honest_a promise_n as_o more_o strong_o than_o bond_n of_o iron_n shall_v bind_v king_n for_o no_o soon_o be_v any_o gap_n open_a into_o which_o they_o may_v thrust_v a_o foot_n nor_o any_o opportunity_n be_v it_o never_o so_o little_a be_v offer_v but_o that_o they_o throw_v behind_o their_o back_n the_o remembrance_n of_o all_o truce_n league_n and_o convention_n of_o peace_n whatsoever_o and_o make_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v lawful_a which_o either_o by_o sleight_n or_o by_o violence_n they_o can_v enterprise_v or_o do_v and_o as_o common_a experience_n oftentimes_o make_v it_o manifest_a so_o do_v it_o now_o for_o about_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n reign_n lewis_n the_o nine_o with_o a_o devour_a army_n enter_v into_o guyan_n guyan_n lewis_n the_o nine_o invade_v guyan_n and_o spoil_v and_o waste_v that_o country_n in_o all_o place_n where_o he_o come_v and_o king_n henry_n intend_v their_o quick_a relief_n and_o purpose_v if_o he_o may_v to_o regain_v all_o normandy_n and_o such_o other_o province_n as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n unjust_o have_v detain_v from_o he_o sail_v thither_o with_o a_o puissant_a army_n thither_o king_n henry_n carry_v a_o army_n thither_o and_o oftentimes_o bicker_v with_o his_o enemy_n against_o who_o sometime_o he_o prevail_v and_o at_o other_o time_n have_v the_o worse_a hand_n yet_o his_o haughty_a courage_n abandon_v all_o fear_n and_o no_o peril_n whatsoever_o can_v make_v he_o shrink_v for_o in_o all_o those_o skirmish_n he_o perform_v stout_a resolution_n and_o the_o noble_a valour_n of_o a_o worthy_a king_n but_o fortune_n no_o further_o favour_v those_o his_o endeavour_n back_o he_o step_v the_o french_a king_n course_n but_o beat_v he_o not_o back_o than_o only_o enable_v he_o to_o stop_v the_o french_a king_n proceed_n he_o return_v into_o england_n but_o short_o before_o his_o departure_n the_o french_a king_n marry_v his_o brother_n alphonsus_n unto_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n and_o give_v to_o he_o the_o earldom_n of_o poytiers_n and_o all_o king_n henry_n territory_n in_o aluerne_n and_o plot_v cunning_o to_o have_v procure_v the_o earl_n of_o march_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o such_o land_n as_o he_o affirm_v he_o hold_v of_o the_o say_a earldom_n of_o poytiers_n but_o he_o stout_o refuse_v to_o yield_v unto_o he_o any_o such_o duty_n or_o service_n and_o this_o his_o denial_n so_o enrage_v the_o french_a king_n french_a the_o earldom_n of_o march_n be_v invade_v by_o the_o french_a that_o he_o enter_v with_o a_o army_n into_o the_o earldom_n of_o march_n and_o daily_o spoil_v it_o without_o spare_v but_o king_n henry_n have_v careful_o employ_v his_o labour_n to_o withstand_v this_o violence_n and_o have_v raise_v a_o fair_a army_n which_o himself_o conduct_v transport_v it_o unto_o bordeaux_n and_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o due_a preparation_n on_o all_o part_n be_v make_v both_o the_o army_n meet_v in_o which_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o most_o valiant_a man_n of_o war_n be_v free_o sell_v and_o dear_o pay_v for_o but_o in_o the_o end_n fortune_n extend_v more_o favour_n to_o the_o french_a field_n king_n henry_n leave_v the_o field_n than_o to_o king_n henry_n he_o be_v enforce_v with_o the_o loss_n and_o slaughter_n of_o his_o best_a man_n to_o leave_v the_o field_n himself_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n submit_v himself_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n grieve_v at_o this_o mishap_n and_o be_v loath_a that_o king_n henry_n shall_v be_v engage_v in_o a_o great_a danger_n submit_v himself_o and_o obtain_v peace_n on_o fair_a condition_n with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o then_o king_n henry_n return_v into_o england_n and_o marry_v one_o of_o his_o sister_n unto_o alexander_n then_o king_n of_o scot_n because_o he_o will_v the_o better_o assure_v himself_o of_o his_o friendship_n in_o time_n of_o need_n war_n 41._o 1256._o the_o baron_n war_n and_o now_o begin_v those_o mischievous_a broil_n and_o turmoil_v within_o this_o realm_n which_o until_o the_o king_n death_n daily_o yea_o almost_o hourly_o vex_v and_o molest_v he_o and_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o the_o king_n of_o late_a year_n lend_v too_o please_v a_o ear_n to_o many_o lewd_a and_o evil_a officer_n who_o above_o all_o other_o he_o best_a love_a and_o favour_v thereof_o the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o by_o who_o counsel_n and_o advice_n both_o himself_o and_o his_o whole_a estate_n be_v guide_v and_o direct_v make_v little_a account_n and_o reckon_n of_o the_o best_a of_o his_o subject_n love_n and_o take_v from_o they_o in_o diverse_a thing_n such_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n as_o by_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o this_o kingdom_n they_o just_o claim_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v enjoy_v he_o also_o pinch_v his_o people_n with_o many_o unnecessary_a imposition_n and_o grievous_a tax_n which_o by_o those_o lewd_a and_o bold_a officer_n be_v with_o much_o rigour_n and_o sharpness_n levy_v to_o their_o great_a dislike_n and_o the_o king_n follow_v their_o humour_n assemble_v his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n in_o oxford_n in_o which_o his_o design_n be_v altogether_o cross_v and_o the_o prosecution_n of_o business_n be_v so_o unfortunate_a to_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o ab_fw-la eventu_fw-la it_o be_v ever_o after_o name_v parliamentum_fw-la insanum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la insanum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la or_o the_o mad_a parliament_n for_o when_o multitude_n of_o such_o as_o be_v grieve_v swarm_v thither_o and_o complain_v of_o many_o injury_n and_o wrong_n which_o daily_o do_v oppress_v they_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o commons_o endeavour_v to_o redress_v what_o be_v amiss_o establish_v many_o thing_n profitable_a as_o they_o intend_v they_o for_o the_o commonweal_n but_o high_o derogate_a from_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n cross_v the_o king_n prerogative_n cross_v and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v so_o contrive_v and_o conclude_v shall_v be_v inviolable_o keep_v and_o observe_v choice_n be_v there_o make_v of_o twelve_o of_o the_o grave_a and_o most_o worthy_a person_n of_o this_o kingdom_n whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o of_o gloucester_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o they_o be_v style_v with_o the_o title_n of_o les_fw-fr douze_n piers_n piers._fw-la les_fw-fr douze_n piers._fw-la or_o the_o twelve_o peer_n to_o who_o complete_a and_o absolute_a authority_n and_o power_n be_v large_o give_v to_o support_v and_o to_o maintain_v those_o law_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o public_o receive_v their_o patent_n and_o a_o solemn_a oath_n all_o which_o be_v seal_v and_o ratify_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o commission_n the_o king_n ratifi_v their_o commission_n although_o unwilling_o he_o do_v it_o so_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v end_v the_o say_a commissioner_n begin_v by_o strict_a execution_n to_o give_v life_n unto_o those_o ordinance_n and_o law_n for_o which_o purpose_n attendant_n the_o commissioner_n displace_v the_o king_n officer_n and_o attendant_n they_o first_o of_o all_o dismiss_v and_o do_v clear_o thrust_v from_o their_o place_n office_n and_o attendance_n many_o of_o the_o king_n menial_a servant_n and_o appoint_v other_o in_o their_o stead_n and_o this_o their_o do_v be_v above_o all_o other_o thing_n most_o distaste_v and_o grudge_v at_o for_o the_o king_n perceive_v that_o such_o as_o wait_v on_o his_o person_n shall_v rather_o be_v trust_v by_o other_o than_o by_o himself_o and_o that_o he_o himself_o shall_v be_v further_a off_o from_o choose_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v near_o unto_o he_o wax_v infinite_o melancholy_n and_o sad_a and_o hope_v that_o upon_o further_a advice_n and_o counsel_n he_o shall_v receive_v better_a contentment_n and_o be_v more_o kind_o use_v parliament_n 43._o 1258._o another_o parliament_n he_o assemble_v another_o parliament_n in_o which_o with_o great_a grief_n and_o extraordinary_a passion_n he_o complain_v of_o the_o hard_a measure_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o his_o own_o person_n by_o the_o twelve_o peer_n so_o that_o much_o labour_n be_v take_v by_o his_o near_a friend_n complain_v the_o king_n complain_v not_o only_o to_o abolish_v their_o authority_n and_o power_n but_o also_o to_o cancel_v and_o to_o make_v void_a those_o new_a ordinance_n and_o law_n but_o such_o be_v the_o determinate_a resolution_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o general_a and_o of_o the_o commons_o of_o that_o assembly_n confirm_v the_o former_a law_n and_o ordinance_n be_v confirm_v that_o in_o stead_n of_o please_v the_o king_n with_o reformation_n answerable_a to_o his_o desire_n they_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v whatsoever_o be_v former_o conclude_v on_o and_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o nine_o other_o bishop_n of_o this_o kingdom_n curse_n a_o curse_n a_o solemn_a curse_n be_v
scotland_n the_o low_a country_n gascoigne_n guyan_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o then_o he_o displace_v those_o corrupt_a officer_n and_o place_v better_a in_o their_o stead_n edward_n the_o prince_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o pierce_v gaveston_n be_v banish_v cornwall_n and_o wales_n give_v to_o the_o prince_n 29._o 1300._o peace_n betwixt_o england_n and_o scotland_n the_o scot_n do_v swear_v obedience_n the_o pope_n claim_n to_o be_v high_a lord_n of_o scotland_n and_o his_o command_n to_o king_n edward_n about_o the_o same_o time_n doctor_n langton_n then_o bishop_n of_o chester_n complain_v grievous_o to_o the_o king_n upon_o edward_n the_o young_a prince_n who_o by_o the_o lewd_a advice_n and_o instigation_n of_o pierce_n gaveston_n his_o loose_a and_o graceless_a companion_n break_v forcible_o into_o his_o park_n and_o make_v havoc_n of_o his_o game_n for_o which_o the_o prince_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o gaveston_n be_v banish_v the_o land_n and_o require_v not_o to_o return_v on_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o the_o next_o year_n after_o edmund_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n son_n to_o richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n die_v without_o issue_n so_o that_o that_o earldom_n revert_v to_o the_o crown_n which_o together_o with_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n the_o king_n give_v unto_o prince_n edward_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a to_o his_o crown_n in_o the_o three_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n reign_n a_o general_a peace_n be_v proclaim_v between_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o robert_n le_fw-fr bruse_n and_o many_o other_o knight_n lord_n and_o earl_n of_o that_o country_n come_v into_o england_n and_o voluntary_o swear_v their_o fealty_n and_o their_o homage_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o before_o one_o year_n be_v full_o expire_v the_o say_a lord_n bruse_n and_o many_o other_o secret_o procure_v from_o the_o pope_n a_o instrument_n in_o writing_n by_o which_o the_o pope_n make_v claim_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n as_o hold_v of_o his_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o king_n be_v thereby_o peremptory_o require_v to_o surcease_v from_o all_o demand_n of_o tenure_n and_o of_o soveraintie_n over_o it_o pope_n the_o king_n message_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o noble_n signify_v by_o his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o the_o signiory_n and_o lordship_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n do_v only_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o not_o unto_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n nor_o unto_o any_o other_o and_o therefore_o he_o pray_v he_o to_o revoke_v his_o say_a instrument_n and_o unjust_a claim_n for_o that_o both_o he_o and_o his_o noble_n be_v resolve_v to_o maintain_v his_o right_n and_o lawful_a inheritance_n therein_o with_o the_o utmost_a expense_n of_o their_o good_n land_n and_o life_n but_o whilst_o those_o thing_n be_v thus_o handle_v die_v robert_n le_fw-fr bruse_n do_v usurp_v in_o scotland_n the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o person_n the_o four_o time_n subdue_v the_o scot_n the_o usurper_n fly_v into_o norway_n the_o king_n die_v robert_n le_fw-fr bruse_n by_o the_o pope_n consent_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o that_o realm_n which_o occasion_v king_n edward_n the_o four_o time_n to_o enter_v into_o scotland_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n where_o he_o so_o large_o extend_v his_o valour_n and_o with_o the_o sword_n so_o fierce_o devour_v the_o inhabitant_n which_o join_v with_o their_o usurp_a king_n that_o they_o be_v compel_v with_o extraordinary_a token_n of_o subjection_n and_o humility_n to_o yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o robert_n le_fw-fr bruse_n find_v no_o mean_n to_o make_v good_a his_o false_a title_n to_o that_o crown_n secret_o withdraw_v himself_o and_o flee_v into_o norway_n where_o he_o remain_v until_o king_n edward_n death_n which_o happen_v soon_o after_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v victorious_o almost_o thirty_o five_o year_n the_o history_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o after_o the_o king_n death_n his_o son_n edward_n succeed_v and_o be_v crown_v king_n his_o tall_a and_o comely_a personage_n king_n a_o evil_a king_n grace_v with_o outward_a majesty_n seem_v to_o promise_v many_o blessing_n to_o ensue_v but_o his_o manner_n be_v gross_o corrupt_v by_o lewd_a and_o graceless_a companion_n be_v so_o lascivious_a and_o unbefit_v the_o condition_n of_o a_o king_n that_o he_o become_v burdensome_a to_o his_o nobility_n and_o almost_o a_o scorn_n to_o his_o inferior_a subject_n for_o he_o neglect_v the_o society_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o such_o as_o be_v wise_a and_o grave_a and_o consort_v himself_o with_o his_o own_o minion_n by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o put_v in_o practice_v every_o loathe_a thing_n wherein_o he_o can_v either_o take_v pleasure_n or_o express_v his_o folly_n so_o that_o his_o evil_a government_n make_v his_o kingdom_n to_o be_v unfortunate_a and_o himself_o a_o precedent_n of_o wretchedness_n to_o succeed_a age_n as_o in_o the_o discourse_n of_o his_o history_n it_o will_v more_o particular_o appear_v no_o soon_o be_v his_o head_n adorn_v with_o his_o imperial_a crown_n gaveston_n pierce_v gaveston_n but_o his_o heart_n long_v for_o pierce_n gaveston_n the_o wicked_a corrupter_n of_o his_o youth_n and_o the_o profess_a enemy_n of_o all_o honesty_n and_o virtue_n for_o albeit_o that_o he_o be_v exile_v by_o the_o last_o king_n gaveston_n the_o king_n break_v his_o oath_n to_o recall_v gaveston_n who_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o this_o his_o successor_n never_o to_o permit_v he_o unpunished_a to_o come_v back_o again_o into_o england_n yet_o the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o villainy_n consort_a with_o the_o king_n bad_a nature_n and_o evil_a disposition_n be_v a_o quick_a messenger_n for_o his_o return_n all_o pierce_v gaveston_n be_v all_o in_o all_o and_o his_o arrival_n so_o abundant_o replenish_v the_o king_n conceit_n with_o extraordinary_a joy_n that_o nothing_o else_o in_o comparison_n of_o it_o give_v he_o any_o contentment_n neither_o can_v any_o man_n beside_o he_o expect_v for_o any_o graceful_a entertainment_n from_o the_o king_n oath_n the_o noble_n tell_v the_o king_n of_o his_o oath_n the_o noble_a man_n who_o perfect_o know_v how_o wicked_o this_o gaveston_n be_v incline_v perceive_v that_o the_o king_n dote_v on_o he_o and_o that_o his_o affection_n towards_o he_o be_v unlimited_a be_v perplex_v with_o inward_a grief_n and_o fear_v the_o ruin_n which_o through_o his_o insolency_n threaten_v the_o subversion_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n embolden_v themselves_n to_o put_v the_o king_n in_o mind_n of_o his_o oath_n but_o as_o his_o conscience_n trouble_v he_o not_o for_o the_o breach_n thereof_o so_o their_o dislike_n increase_v his_o desire_n towards_o gaveston_n and_o to_o make_v he_o great_a for_o gaveston_n alone_o and_o none_o but_o gaveston_n be_v likely_a to_o do_v all_o in_o all_o and_o frown_n he_o that_o frown_n will_v the_o king_n care_v not_o who_o be_v displease_v he_o be_v resolve_v that_o gaveston_n shall_v be_v great_a and_o therefore_o he_o first_o lord_v he_o with_o the_o barony_n of_o wallingford_n advance_v gaveston_n be_v advance_v and_o soon_o after_o he_o create_v he_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o make_v he_o the_o sole_a and_o only_a commander_n over_o his_o jewel_n and_o his_o treasure_n in_o which_o office_n so_o absolute_a be_v his_o power_n and_o so_o cunning_a be_v his_o crafty_a head_n to_o provide_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o prosperity_n for_o adverse_a fortune_n which_o may_v ensue_v that_o secret_o he_o convey_v beyond_o the_o sea_n a_o fair_a table_n and_o trestle_n realm_n he_o convey_v the_o king_n jewel_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n all_o make_v of_o beat_a gold_n and_o many_o rich_a and_o precious_a ornament_n and_o jewel_n to_o the_o great_a hurt_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o this_o realm_n he_o also_o take_v much_o pleasure_n to_o feed_v the_o king_n fancy_n with_o great_a variety_n of_o new_a delight_n lewd_o the_o king_n live_v loose_o and_o lewd_o and_o by_o his_o example_n he_o enure_v he_o to_o banquet_n drink_n and_o to_o carouse_v beyond_o measure_n and_o his_o dishonest_a persuasion_n and_o enticement_n make_v he_o careless_a of_o the_o bed_n and_o of_o the_o society_n and_o fellowship_n of_o isabella_n his_o religious_a and_o virtuous_a queen_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o french_a king_n philip_n the_o fair_a and_o sister_n to_o his_o successor_n charles_n the_o four_o and_o train_v he_o to_o the_o adulterous_a consortship_n of_o wanton_a courtesan_n and_o shameless_a whore_n king_n the_o queen_n in_o vain_a seek_v to_o reclaim_v the_o king_n the_o queen_n who_o sorrow_v hereat_o beyond_o measure_n repose_v all_o mean_n for_o redress_n of_o those_o her_o unsufferable_a wrong_n in_o her_o prayer_n unto_o god_n and_o in_o her_o modest_a woo_n for_o her_o king_n love_n but_o all_o her_o endeavour_n
grievous_o afflict_v the_o king_n army_n with_o mortality_n and_o death_n that_o not_o have_v perform_v any_o thing_n worthy_a a_o king_n care_n and_o travail_v he_o begin_v to_o retire_v which_o when_o the_o scot_n perceive_v they_o pursue_v and_o hunt_v he_o with_o much_o cruelty_n and_o violence_n so_o that_o find_v his_o force_n to_o be_v break_v fly_v the_o king_n be_v pursue_v and_o fly_v and_o his_o army_n scatter_v the_o scot_n give_v a_o bold_a onset_n upon_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o enforce_v he_o to_o save_v his_o life_n by_o a_o ignominious_a flight_n and_o to_o leave_v behind_o he_o his_o treasure_n provision_n the_o king_n lose_v his_o treasure_n and_o provision_n ordinance_n and_o all_o his_o best_a provision_n whereat_o they_o make_v great_a jolitie_n and_o mirth_n this_o last_o disaster_n and_o this_o last_o danger_n which_o king_n edward_n by_o a_o shameful_a flight_n escape_v be_v principal_o occasion_v by_o sir_n andrew_n harkley_n behead_v sir_n andrew_n harkley_n earl_n of_o carlisle_n behead_v who_o the_o king_n have_v create_v earl_n of_o carlyle_n for_o his_o great_a service_n in_o his_o behalf_n against_o his_o baron_n in_o their_o late_a overthrow_n for_o he_o have_v secret_o receive_v from_o the_o scot_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o a_o bribe_n practise_v to_o betray_v the_o king_n for_o which_o offence_n he_o lose_v his_o head_n she_o the_o queen_n fly_v into_o france_n and_o carry_v the_o prince_n with_o she_o the_o queen_n know_v that_o the_o two_o spencer_n envy_v she_o deep_o at_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o by_o their_o persuasion_n the_o king_n refuse_v to_o keep_v her_o company_n and_o solace_v himself_o too_o too_o wanton_o with_o lewd_a and_o lascivious_a strumpet_n and_o pity_v the_o late_a slaughter_n and_o bloody_a execution_n of_o very_a many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o perceive_v that_o the_o affair_n and_o business_n of_o the_o commonweal_n be_v make_v slavish_a and_o servile_a to_o all_o misfortune_n take_v with_o her_o the_o young_a prince_n edward_n her_o son_n flee_v into_o france_n to_o her_o brother_n king_n charles_n king_n she_o be_v kind_o entertain_v by_o her_o brother_n the_o king_n by_o who_o she_o be_v receive_v love_o and_o be_v recomfort_v by_o earnest_a promise_n and_o oath_n that_o by_o his_o assistance_n and_o at_o his_o cost_n her_o wrong_n and_o this_o whole_a kingdom_n ruin_n shall_v be_v repair_v and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o baron_n by_o their_o letter_n offer_v their_o best_a service_n to_o she_o and_o to_o the_o prince_n her_o son_n service_n the_o baron_n do_v offer_v she_o their_o service_n and_o do_v protest_v that_o if_o she_o can_v return_v strengthen_v only_o with_o the_o help_n of_o one_o thousand_o valiant_a man_n at_o arm_n they_o will_v thereto_o add_v so_o great_a a_o strength_n as_o shall_v suffice_v to_o make_v the_o two_o spencer_n feel_v the_o smart_n of_o their_o unsufferable_a folly_n this_o proffer_n exceed_o rejoice_v the_o queen_n tower_n the_o spencer_n do_v bribe_v the_o french_a king_n with_o the_o king_n money_n and_o jewel_n the_o french_a king_n check_v the_o queen_n his_o sister_n the_o pope_n and_o his_o cardinal_n be_v bribe_v sir_n robert_n earl_n of_o arthois_n a_o friend_n to_o the_o queen_n the_o queen_n and_o prince_n fly_v into_o the_o empire_n they_o be_v kind_o entertain_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o henault_n the_o queen_n and_o prince_n do_v land_n in_o england_n anno_fw-la 19_o 1325._o the_o noble_n &_o commons_o do_v repair_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n behead_v by_o the_o londoner_n the_o king_n go_v towards_o wales_n the_o londoner_n take_v the_o tower_n and_o daily_o feed_v her_o conceit_n with_o fresh_a hope_n of_o fortunate_a success_n at_o the_o last_o but_o the_o two_o spencer_n great_o fear_v the_o event_n of_o her_o return_n if_o the_o french_a king_n shall_v take_v her_o part_n and_o make_v the_o king_n coin_n and_o his_o treasure_n their_o best_a advocate_n to_o plead_v their_o case_n so_o corrupt_a king_n charles_n and_o his_o council_n of_o estate_n with_o unvaluable_a present_n of_o gold_n of_o silver_n and_o of_o rich_a jewel_n that_o not_o only_o all_o aid_n and_o succour_n be_v deny_v to_o she_o by_o her_o own_o brother_n but_o in_o very_o sharp_a and_o in_o quick_a manner_n she_o be_v by_o he_o reprove_v and_o blame_v as_o be_v foolish_o afraid_a of_o her_o own_o shadow_n and_o as_o have_v unwise_o and_o undutiful_o forsake_v the_o company_n of_o her_o lord_n and_o kind_a husband_n the_o pope_n likewise_o and_o many_o of_o his_o chief_a cardinal_n be_v by_o like_a reward_n engage_v by_o the_o two_o spencer_n require_v the_o french_a king_n upon_o the_o penalty_n of_o curse_v to_o send_v the_o queen_n and_o the_o young_a prince_n her_o son_n to_o king_n edward_n and_o doubtless_o she_o have_v unnatural_o be_v betray_v by_o she_o own_o brother_n if_o secret_o and_o speedy_o herself_o and_o her_o young_a son_n have_v not_o be_v convey_v into_o the_o empire_n by_o sir_n robert_n of_o arthois_n her_o near_a and_o kind_a cousin_n and_o friend_n where_o they_o be_v with_o unexpected_a and_o extraordinary_a joy_n receive_v and_o welcome_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o henault_n and_o by_o sir_n john_n of_o henault_n lord_n beaumond_n his_o brother_n who_o be_v accompany_v with_o three_o hundred_o knight_n and_o select_a man_n of_o arm_n go_v with_o she_o and_o with_o her_o son_n into_o england_n upon_o the_o first_o intelligence_n give_v of_o their_o land_n the_o lord_n and_o baron_n with_o glad_a heart_n and_o lusty_a troop_n of_o resolve_a gallant_n who_o be_v sound_o and_o at_o all_o point_v arm_v repair_v every_o day_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n and_o hourly_o their_o force_n be_v increase_v so_o that_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o these_o new_a trouble_n leave_v the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o his_o chief_a treasurer_n walter_n stapleton_n then_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n who_o 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field_n where_o be_v fight_v a_o long_a and_o a_o sharp_a battle_n until_o king_n david_n by_o a_o esquire_n name_v john_n copland_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o secret_o convey_v out_o of_o the_o army_n there_o be_v also_o at_o that_o time_n slay_v of_o the_o scot_n diverse_a earl_n lord_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n beside_o more_o than_o fifteen_o thousand_o soldier_n of_o the_o common_a rank_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o they_o be_v defeat_v return_v by_o continual_a flight_n into_o scotland_n the_o queen_n much_o importune_v john_n copland_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o his_o prisoner_n king_n david_n but_o he_o make_v challenge_n unto_o he_o as_o to_o his_o only_a behoof_n by_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n make_v answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v he_o unto_o any_o but_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o so_o that_o the_o queen_n be_v high_o displease_v with_o he_o certify_v the_o king_n both_o of_o her_o victory_n and_o also_o in_o what_o sort_n john_n copland_n have_v answer_v she_o 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of_o king_n edward_n reign_n a_o stranger_n make_v captain_n of_o calais_n the_o king_n return_v into_o england_n londoner_n be_v send_v to_o dwell_v in_o calais_n the_o chief_a captain_n name_v sir_n guy_n of_o vyen_n and_o such_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n as_o be_v in_o the_o town_n and_o in_o the_o castle_n be_v send_v prisoner_n into_o england_n where_o they_o remain_v about_o six_o month_n and_o be_v then_o ransom_v by_o the_o french_a king_n thus_o when_o the_o king_n be_v quiet_o and_o full_o possess_v of_o calais_n the_o key_n to_o france_n and_o have_v without_o spare_v of_o any_o cost_n in_o wonderful_a sort_n strengthen_v and_o fortify_v it_o he_o leave_v none_o to_o remain_v there_o but_o englishman_n the_o captain_n only_o except_v who_o be_v a_o lombard_n by_o birth_n be_v name_v sir_n andrew_n the_o pavye_a a_o especial_a favourite_n of_o the_o king_n who_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o undoubted_a trust_n and_o confidence_n which_o he_o repose_v in_o he_o place_v chief_a 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quick_o receive_v in_o where_o he_o sharp_o reprehend_v the_o lombard_n who_o under_o the_o pretext_n of_o honest_a deal_n for_o the_o king_n excuse_v himself_o of_o any_o treacherous_a intent_n but_o within_o a_o night_n or_o two_o after_o the_o lord_n charney_n at_o the_o appoint_a time_n repair_v thither_o with_o twelve_o hundred_o arm_a man_n to_o surprise_v both_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o town_n the_o money_n in_o good_a gold_n be_v by_o the_o captain_n receive_v at_o a_o postern_n gate_n of_o the_o castle_n receive_v the_o money_n be_v receive_v and_o one_o hundred_o only_o of_o that_o company_n be_v suffer_v to_o enter_v in_o but_o they_o find_v quick_o that_o they_o be_v beguile_v and_o betray_v without_o noise_n or_o resistance_n yield_v themselves_o and_o be_v close_v up_o in_o a_o strong_a dungeon_n and_o then_o the_o king_n himself_o courage_n king_n edward_n valour_n and_o courage_n
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be_v enforce_v to_o endure_v the_o extremity_n of_o his_o hard_a fortune_n for_o be_v first_o disgrace_v by_o his_o cousin_n henry_n of_o bullingbrooke_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o his_o uncle_n john_n of_o gaunt_n he_o be_v at_o length_n by_o he_o with_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o a_o whole_a parliament_n depose_v from_o his_o crown_n commit_v to_o prison_n and_o afterwards_o wicked_o murder_v as_o in_o this_o discourse_n of_o his_o disorder_a government_n more_o ample_o it_o shall_v appear_v england_n the_o frenchman_n burn_v diverse_a town_n in_o england_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n reign_n charles_n the_o french_a king_n presume_v much_o on_o his_o minority_n and_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o spaniard_n land_v in_o the_o south-west_n and_o in_o the_o southeast_n part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o ransack_v and_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o plymouth_n dartmouth_n portsmouth_n rye_n and_o some_o other_o town_n and_o village_n coast_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o will_v have_v do_v more_o mischief_n if_o by_o the_o king_n uncle_n edmund_n of_o langly_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n and_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o buckingham_n and_o of_o salisbury_n they_o have_v not_o be_v fight_v with_o and_o beat_v to_o their_o ship_n success_n alexander_n ramseyes_n desperate_a attempt_n and_o success_n at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n one_o alexander_n ramsey_n a_o approve_a scottishman_n at_o arm_n with_o forty_o of_o his_o company_n in_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o night_n sudden_o and_o desperate_o scall_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o berwick_n and_o find_v the_o captain_n and_o all_o his_o soldier_n secure_o sleep_v he_o take_v it_o without_o blow_n and_o intend_v also_o to_o have_v surprise_v the_o town_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n hear_v a_o extraordinary_a noise_n and_o tumult_n in_o the_o castle_n and_o endeavour_v to_o prevent_v a_o fear_a mischief_n hew_v away_o the_o stay_v of_o the_o draw-bridge_n on_o the_o town_n side_n so_o that_o when_o the_o scot_n do_v let_v fall_v the_o draw-bridge_n the_o chain_n break_v and_o the_o bridge_n fall_v into_o the_o castle_n ditch_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o scot_n can_v not_o issue_v out_o but_o be_v imprison_v by_o their_o own_o victory_n this_o necessity_n enforce_v they_o as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o fortify_v the_o castle_n which_o on_o the_o king_n behalf_n be_v soon_o besiege_v and_o assault_v by_o ten_o thousand_o man_n who_o after_o many_o feat_n of_o arm_n perform_v brave_o by_o the_o assailant_n and_o after_o much_o valour_n with_o high_a courage_n show_v by_o that_o small_a number_n of_o valiant_a scot_n win_v the_o castle_n and_o receive_v not_o one_o of_o they_o to_o mercy_n but_o only_o their_o captain_n alexander_n ramsey_n england_n the_o frenchman_n land_n in_o england_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o frenchman_n land_v again_o in_o england_n and_o do_v much_o harm_n at_o dover_n wynchelsay_n hastings_n and_o at_o gravesend_n and_o return_v with_o their_o booty_n into_o france_n but_o to_o prevent_v like_o future_a mischief_n and_o to_o revenge_v those_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n by_o the_o french_a king_n france_n anno._n 3._o a_o parliament_n this_o tax_n cause_v much_o trouble_n a_o army_n send_v into_o france_n a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v at_o westminster_n in_o which_o a_o subsidy_n of_o four_o penny_n for_o every_o man_n and_o for_o every_o woman_n within_o this_o kingdom_n be_v above_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n the_o levy_v whereof_o procure_v much_o heart-burn_n which_o not_o long_o after_o break_v forth_o and_o endanger_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o commonweal_n yet_o with_o that_o money_n great_a provision_n be_v make_v and_o a_o army_n of_o eight_o thousand_o man_n be_v send_v into_o france_n under_o the_o command_n of_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n the_o king_n uncle_n who_o pass_v over_o the_o fair_a and_o great_a river_n of_o soame_n oyse_n and_o marne_n spoil_v and_o burn_v all_o the_o country_n and_o ransom_v the_o inhabitant_n until_o he_o come_v into_o britain_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o duke_n john_n mountford_n with_o all_o friendly_a entertainment_n and_o much_o joy_n and_o now_o begin_v a_o rebellion_n in_o england_n which_o be_v exceed_v hazardous_a to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o john_n wall_n a_o factious_a priest_n 4._o anno._n 4._o perceive_v that_o the_o inferior_a sort_n of_o the_o people_n much_o murmur_v and_o grudge_v at_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a subsidy_n persuade_v a_o great_a rebellion_n in_o england_n john_n wal_n be_v the_o beginner_n of_o this_o rebellion_n his_o wicked_a course_n in_o persuade_v by_o secret_a conference_n in_o all_o place_n where_o he_o come_v inform_v the_o bondman_n villain_n slave_n and_o such_o other_o as_o be_v pinch_v with_o penury_n and_o with_o want_n that_o by_o descent_n and_o parentage_n from_o adam_n all_o man_n be_v of_o one_o condition_n and_o of_o equal_a worth_n and_o that_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v injurious_a and_o unjust_a which_o do_v set_v so_o great_a a_o difference_n betwixt_o man_n as_o to_o make_v some_o of_o they_o great_a peer_n potentate_n and_o lord_n and_o in_o geve_v to_o some_o other_o large_a authority_n and_o command_n and_o in_o enlarge_n of_o great_a possession_n and_o store_n of_o riches_n unto_o some_o and_o in_o command_v other_o to_o be_v base_a servile_a beggar_n and_o to_o enjoy_v little_a or_o nothing_o at_o all_o and_o therefore_o with_o traitorous_a reason_n he_o persuade_v they_o either_o by_o fair_a mean_n or_o by_o open_a insurrection_n and_o civil_a war_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o to_o relieve_v their_o own_o want_n this_o lewd_a and_o damnable_a doctrine_n so_o infatuate_v and_o infect_v the_o rustic_n from_o shire_n to_o shire_n that_o at_o length_n it_o be_v spread_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n where_o the_o mean_a and_o the_o base_a sort_n be_v a_o multitude_n who_o eager_o envy_a the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o more_o worthy_a inhabitant_n and_o greedy_o covet_v to_o be_v enrich_v with_o their_o substance_n be_v in_o great_a hope_n by_o rebellious_a mutening_n to_o make_v utter_a havoke_n and_o spoil_n of_o all_o thing_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o to_o effect_n that_o which_o they_o intend_v such_o as_o be_v most_o desperate_o incline_v among_o they_o inform_v the_o headless_a multitude_n in_o thâ—_n country_n round_o about_o they_o that_o if_o they_o will_v come_v thither_o and_o join_v with_o they_o the_o whole_a city_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v at_o their_o command_n so_o that_o incredible_a number_n of_o brainsick_a turbulent_a and_o traitorous_a people_n prepare_v to_o flock_n thither_o from_o kent_n essex_n sussex_n bedfordshire_n and_o from_o many_o other_o place_n of_o this_o rude_a and_o rascal_n rout_n rebellion_n watt_n tyler_n john_n wall_n jack_n straw_n and_o jack_n shepherd_n captain_n in_o this_o rebellion_n wat_n tylar_n who_o by_o his_o profession_n be_v a_o tailor_n be_v make_v captain_n to_o command_v the_o rest_n and_o the_o say_v john_n wall_n jack_n straw_n jack_n shepard_n and_o some_o other_o be_v make_v chief_a director_n and_o their_o leader_n and_o still_v themselves_o the_o king_n man_n and_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o commonweal_n of_o england_n they_o march_v towards_o london_n beat_v down_o the_o house_n and_o rifle_v all_o the_o moveable_n of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v professor_n of_o the_o law_n london_n how_o they_o pass_v towards_o london_n and_o compel_v all_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n either_o to_o fly_v before_o their_o come_n or_o to_o be_v partaker_n in_o this_o uproar_n they_o also_o send_v unto_o the_o king_n who_o then_o lie_v in_o the_o tower_n require_v he_o to_o come_v and_o to_o speak_v with_o they_o not_o the_o king_n go_v
the_o say_v thirteen_o commissioner_n and_o many_o other_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n because_o they_o have_v compel_v the_o king_n against_o his_o will_n and_o conscience_n to_o ratify_v the_o say_a commission_n by_o his_o oath_n and_o under_o his_o great_a seal_n and_o then_o they_o go_v to_o coventrie_n where_o the_o say_v judge_n by_o a_o instrument_n in_o write_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n declare_v and_o confirm_v their_o opinion_n touch_v those_o matter_n to_o be_v agreeable_a and_o consonant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n now_o for_o a_o while_n must_v we_o leave_v the_o king_n and_o his_o nobility_n perplex_v with_o many_o evil_a conceit_n each_o of_o the_o other_o and_o study_v upon_o the_o future_a event_n of_o those_o former_a conclusion_n and_o will_v inform_v the_o reader_n that_o the_o time_n of_o truce_n betwixt_o england_n and_o france_n be_v more_o than_o full_o end_v scotland_n the_o french_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n come_v to_o 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and_o the_o scot_n and_o frenchman_n retire_v themselves_o into_o scotland_n where_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o late_a havoc_n and_o ruin_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o french_a gallant_n be_v wear_v out_o with_o more_o necessity_n than_o before_o frenchman_n the_o great_a misery_n of_o the_o frenchman_n for_o neither_o can_v or_o will_v the_o town_n or_o country_n afford_v they_o any_o help_n and_o the_o apparent_a hazard_n of_o their_o life_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o poor_a distress_a scot_n do_v altogether_o terrify_v they_o from_o forage_v abroad_o they_o how_o the_o scot_n abuse_v and_o wrong_v they_o and_o in_o the_o end_n to_o add_v unto_o they_o great_a affliction_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o scot_n compel_v their_o mean_a gentleman_n without_o their_o horse_n and_o unarm_v and_o penniless_a to_o return_v into_o france_n but_o keep_v as_o pledge_n or_o as_o pawn_n the_o admiral_n and_o such_o as_o be_v honourable_a and_o great_a until_o a_o full_a reckon_n and_o a_o 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to_o relieve_v himself_o and_o to_o wreck_n his_o anger_n upon_o england_n resolve_v to_o transport_v into_o this_o kingdom_n such_o a_o army_n as_o shall_v make_v a_o absolute_a conquest_n of_o this_o whole_a land_n and_o to_o further_o his_o provision_n therein_o he_o impose_v many_o grievous_a and_o intolerable_a tax_n on_o his_o people_n which_o be_v not_o levy_v without_o much_o grudge_n and_o great_a trouble_n his_o whole_a fleet_n consist_v of_o more_o than_o twelve_o hundred_o sail_n of_o ship_n ship_n 1200._o ship_n the_o number_n of_o his_o man_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o exceed_v great_a and_o such_o be_v his_o provision_n that_o among_o christian_a prince_n the_o like_o before_o be_v seldom_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o english_a the_o great_a army_n of_o the_o english_a king_n richard_n who_o be_v very_o valiant_a and_o care_v not_o for_o his_o approach_n be_v ready_o prepare_v to_o give_v he_o a_o welcome_a with_o ten_o thousand_o gallant_a man_n at_o arm_n and_o with_o more_o than_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o fight_a man_n beside_o such_o as_o furnish_v his_o brave_a navy_n on_o the_o sea_n and_o beside_o all_o such_o as_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o calais_n be_v send_v thither_o deus_fw-la homo_fw-la ponit_fw-la disponit_fw-la autem_fw-la deus_fw-la experience_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o great_a preparation_n for_o any_o expedition_n whatsoever_o be_v make_v in_o vain_a if_o the_o thing_n to_o which_o they_o be_v intend_v and_o direct_v be_v not_o second_v by_o god_n favour_n as_o by_o this_o example_n it_o shall_v appear_v for_o when_o the_o french_a soldier_n be_v depart_v from_o their_o own_o dwelling_n soldier_n the_o disorder_n of_o the_o french_a soldier_n and_o travel_v disordered_o towards_o the_o place_n where_o their_o ship_n lay_v they_o rob_v and_o spoil_v in_o all_o province_n and_o in_o all_o country_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v with_o great_a fury_n and_o with_o more_o violence_n than_o common_o the_o english_a or_o any_o other_o foreign_a enemy_n accustom_v to_o do_v people_n the_o man_n and_o the_o enterprise_n be_v accurse_v by_o the_o oppress_a people_n so_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o place_n subject_a to_o their_o cruelty_n and_o uncivil_a outrage_n be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n displease_v and_o discontent_v but_o by_o solemn_a imprecation_n they_o curse_v both_o they_o and_o the_o action_n likewise_o which_o they_o have_v in_o hand_n and_o when_o those_o loose_a companion_n come_v into_o the_o low-countries_n where_o the_o fleet_n be_v misery_n the_o french_a army_n be_v in_o great_a misery_n such_o be_v their_o want_n of_o all_o thing_n needful_a to_o relieve_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o excessive_a number_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a absence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o berrey_n the_o french_a king_n uncle_n who_o haste_v not_o thither_o nor_o like_v well_o of_o that_o journey_n although_o it_o altogether_o depend_v upon_o his_o furtherance_n and_o presence_n that_o first_o they_o sell_v their_o armour_n and_o their_o weapon_n then_o their_o horse_n all_o they_o sell_v all_o and_o last_o of_o all_o their_o clothes_n to_o provide_v they_o meat_n and_o when_o all_o those_o mean_n fail_v they_o than_o they_o daily_o yea_o hourly_a dissolve_v the_o army_n be_v dissolve_v commit_v such_o violence_n and_o such_o outrage_n in_o those_o country_n without_o controlment_n that_o they_o become_v hateful_a and_o odious_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n mus._n partur_fw-la montes_n nascitur_fw-la ridiculus_fw-la mus._n and_o at_o length_n the_o king_n their_o master_n be_v utter_o discourage_v by_o his_o say_a uncle_n in_o this_o attempt_n dissolve_v his_o whole_a army_n and_o thus_o at_o one_o instant_a almost_o he_o lose_v both_o his_o honour_n and_o his_o hope_n his_o money_n and_o many_o great_a thing_n beside_o and_o the_o end_n of_o those_o his_o great_a design_n afford_v we_o liberty_n to_o return_v again_o to_o our_o high_o displease_a and_o
son_n and_o heir_n unto_o john_n of_o gaunt_n the_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o say_v lionel_n be_v elect_v and_o crown_v king_n and_o forthwith_o he_o create_v his_o elder_a son_n henry_n prince_n of_o wales_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o summon_v his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n in_o which_o a_o order_n be_v prescribe_v and_o set_v down_o for_o the_o safe_a keep_n and_o for_o the_o honourable_a attendance_n and_o maintain_v of_o richard_n the_o late_a king_n but_o his_o depose_n imprisonment_n and_o all_o the_o former_a proceed_n which_o be_v have_v against_o he_o richard_n john_n bishop_n of_o carleyl_n condemn_v the_o former_a proceed_n against_o king_n richard_n be_v in_o the_o same_o assembly_n public_o condemn_v and_o reproove_v by_o john_n bishop_n of_o carlisle_n as_o hateful_a unto_o god_n traitorous_a towards_o the_o wrong_a king_n and_o infamous_a among_o good_a man_n for_o he_o aver_v bold_o that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o good_a king_n yet_o more_o injury_n be_v do_v unto_o he_o then_o ordinary_o be_v do_v to_o murderer_n and_o to_o thief_n because_o they_o be_v not_o as_o he_o be_v condemn_v before_o they_o have_v make_v their_o answer_n to_o the_o object_v crime_n before_o judge_n which_o be_v indifferent_a attach_v the_o bishop_n of_o carleyl_n be_v attach_v and_o pronounce_v their_o judgement_n upon_o good_a proof_n but_o assoon_o as_o he_o have_v end_v his_o speech_n he_o be_v attach_v by_o the_o earl_n marshal_n and_o commit_v to_o strait_a prison_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o saint_n albon_n and_o then_o among_o many_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n do_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v entail_v to_o king_n henry_n entail_v the_o crown_n be_v entail_v and_o to_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o oxford_n treason_n plot_v to_o be_v act_v at_o oxford_n assoon_o as_o this_o parliament_n be_v end_v such_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n as_o make_v the_o fair_a show_n of_o public_a applause_n and_o joy_n for_o the_o high_a dignity_n which_o king_n henry_n do_v possess_v conspire_v by_o treason_n to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n at_o a_o solemn_a just_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o city_n of_o oxford_n whereunto_o the_o king_n be_v invite_v and_o promise_v to_o be_v present_a because_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o same_o triumph_n be_v so_o appoint_v for_o his_o honour_n and_o for_o his_o delight_n this_o treachery_n be_v cunning_o plot_v and_o contrive_v by_o the_o conspirator_n who_o by_o indenture_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n have_v bind_v themselves_o each_o unto_o other_o both_o for_o secrecy_n and_o also_o for_o the_o resolute_a effect_n and_o perform_v thereof_o all_o which_o they_o solemn_o confirm_v by_o their_o oath_n confederate_n the_o confederate_n the_o confederate_n in_o this_o treason_n be_v the_o king_n cousin_n german_n edward_n plantagenet_n duke_n of_o aumarle_n son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a to_o edmund_n of_o langley_n duke_n of_o york_n thomas_n holland_n duke_n of_o surrie_n and_o john_n holland_n his_o brother_n duke_n of_o exeter_n both_o which_o be_v half_a brother_n to_o king_n richard_n john_n montague_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n hugh_n spencer_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n sir_n thomas_n blunt_n and_o one_o magdalen_n who_o be_v sometime_o a_o chamber-wayter_n to_o the_o depose_a king_n and_o both_o in_o stature_n and_o in_o countenance_n and_o in_o his_o behaviour_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_o he_o all_o these_o conspirator_n the_o duke_n of_o aumarle_n only_o except_v meet_v at_o oxford_n at_o the_o appoint_a time_n be_v strong_o guard_v and_o honourable_o attend_v discover_v the_o treason_n be_v strange_o discover_v by_o lusty_a archer_n and_o other_o valiant_a man_n but_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n be_v by_o his_o associate_n wonder_v at_o for_o which_o their_o be_v good_a cause_n for_o as_o he_o sit_v at_o table_n with_o the_o duke_n his_o father_n one_o label_n of_o a_o part_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n appear_v at_o his_o bosom_n by_o which_o the_o old_a duke_n draw_v forth_o the_o whole_a writing_n and_o have_v read_v the_o same_o he_o cause_v his_o horse_n to_o be_v make_v ready_a because_o he_o intend_v with_o all_o post_v speed_n to_o make_v this_o news_n know_v unto_o the_o king_n but_o his_o guilty_a king_n the_o duke_n of_o aumarle_n confess_v all_o to_o the_o king_n and_o perplex_a son_n perceive_v that_o his_o father_n will_v reveal_v this_o secret_a and_o know_v that_o now_o the_o least_o delay_n may_v extraordinary_o hasten_v his_o danger_n be_v brave_o mount_v with_o all_o celerity_n he_o out-rode_a his_o father_n and_o come_v to_o windsor_n castle_n to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v prepare_v for_o his_o say_a journey_n and_o without_o any_o tedious_a discourse_n or_o linger_a ceremony_n pardon_v he_o be_v pardon_v he_o reveal_v to_o his_o majesty_n the_o whole_a conspire_v treason_n and_o free_o obtain_v his_o own_o pardon_n it_o now_o behove_v the_o king_n to_o change_v his_o course_n and_o so_o he_o do_v for_o present_o he_o ride_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n army_n the_o king_n raise_v a_o army_n where_o he_o take_v a_o present_a and_o a_o perfect_a view_n of_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v behooveful_a and_o necessary_a to_o a_o army_n and_o then_o he_o levy_v a_o strong_a power_n purpose_v to_o defend_v himself_o and_o to_o surprise_v those_o grand_a traitor_n if_o he_o may_v but_o when_o the_o conspirator_n be_v inform_v that_o all_o their_o plot_n and_o treason_n be_v reveal_v counterfeit_a magdalen_n be_v king_n richard_n counterfeit_a they_o cause_v the_o say_a magdalen_n to_o be_v attire_v in_o royal_a robe_n and_o to_o fain_o and_o affirm_v himself_o to_o be_v king_n richard_n and_o with_o he_o and_o all_o their_o troop_n which_o be_v very_o warlike_a and_o strong_a they_o march_v towards_o london_n resolve_v to_o oppose_v themselves_o in_o the_o field_n against_o the_o king_n but_o king_n henry_n know_v that_o those_o lord_n both_o in_o blood_n and_o for_o their_o power_n traitor_n the_o king_n march_v towards_o the_o traitor_n be_v more_o then_o ordinary_o great_a be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o his_o best_a mean_n to_o repress_v and_o vanquish_v they_o consist_v in_o the_o quick_a expedition_n and_o dispatch_n which_o he_o can_v make_v wherefore_o with_o a_o bold_a and_o with_o a_o kingly_a courage_n he_o march_v speedy_o towards_o they_o with_o twenty_o thousand_o wel-armed_n man_n the_o news_n of_o the_o king_n approach_v be_v voice_v among_o the_o company_n which_o be_v conduct_v by_o the_o conspirator_n so_o perplex_v companion_n the_o traitorous_a lord_n be_v leave_v by_o their_o companion_n and_o so_o amaze_v they_o that_o very_o cowardly_a they_o run_v away_o and_o leave_v those_o lord_n comfortless_a and_o destitute_a of_o all_o aid_n so_o that_o the_o most_o of_o they_o be_v apprehend_v and_o not_o long_o after_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o sundry_a place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n execute_v the_o lord_n flâ—e_v and_o be_v take_v and_o execute_v and_o the_o rest_n be_v surcharge_v and_o overburdened_n with_o fear_n and_o sorrow_n not_o long_o after_o dye_v thus_o be_v king_n henry_n happy_o deliver_v from_o this_o danger_n and_o lest_o the_o like_a treason_n for_o king_n richard_n sake_n may_v at_o a_o other_o time_n be_v attempt_v against_o his_o person_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v murder_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o pomfret_n richard_n charles_n the_o sixth_o resolve_v to_o releve_n his_o son_n in-law_n king_n richard_n as_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o discourse_n describe_v his_o reign_n and_o history_n more_o particular_o it_o do_v appear_v when_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n the_o sixth_o father-in-law_n to_o king_n richard_n be_v true_o inform_v what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o england_n he_o be_v much_o grieve_v at_o the_o unsufferable_a wrong_n which_o be_v do_v unto_o he_o and_o do_v intend_v as_o a_o faithful_a friend_n in_o his_o extremity_n to_o relieve_v his_o lamentable_a estate_n and_o to_o be_v pity_v misery_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n he_o send_v his_o letter_n of_o defiance_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o bring_v a_o army_n royal_a into_o piccardie_n with_o which_o he_o resolve_v to_o make_v sharp_a war_n within_o this_o realm_n army_n he_o desi_v when_o he_o hear_v of_o king_n richard_n death_n a_o french_a army_n a_o english_a army_n but_o when_o he_o certain_o know_v that_o the_o poor_a distress_a and_o afflict_a king_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o do_v he_o any_o good_a he_o dissolve_v his_o army_n and_o proceed_v no_o further_o in_o that_o business_n yet_o to_o revenge_v those_o wrong_n he_o be_v very_o hopeful_a to_o surprise_v many_o town_n city_n and_o castle_n in_o aquitaine_n and_o in_o guyan_n and_o to_o effect_v the_o same_o not_o long_o after_o he_o levy_v other_o force_n increase_a they_o to_o a_o great_a
army_n and_o king_n henry_n to_o withstand_v he_o do_v the_o like_a but_o the_o english_a army_n land_v in_o those_o country_n before_o the_o french_a king_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n and_o be_v bold_o command_v and_o conduct_v by_o the_o lord_n percy_n earl_n of_o worcester_n unto_o sir_n thomas_n knowles_n the_o king_n of_o england_n lieutenant_n there_o enterprise_n the_o french_a king_n give_v over_o his_o enterprise_n and_o they_o have_v take_v the_o fealty_n and_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o those_o province_n for_o their_o obedience_n and_o allegiance_n unto_o king_n henry_n cause_v the_o french_a king_n to_o change_v his_o mind_n and_o dishonourable_o to_o disband_v all_o such_o company_n as_o he_o have_v levy_v yet_o for_o all_o this_o king_n henry_n still_o distrust_v the_o weakness_n of_o his_o usurp_a title_n and_o endeavour_v to_o support_v it_o with_o a_o more_o sure_a foundation_n entreat_v the_o french_a king_n charles_n the_o sixth_o to_o give_v in_o marriage_n his_o daughter_n isabel_n sometime_o king_n richard_n wife_n unto_o his_o elder_a son_n henry_n fortunate_a marriage_n with_o france_n be_v seldom_o fortunate_a prince_n of_o wales_n but_o her_o father_n observe_v that_o marriage_n betwixt_o england_n and_o france_n be_v but_o seldom_o fortunate_a deny_v the_o king_n request_n whereupon_o she_o be_v convey_v into_o france_n with_o princely_a attendance_n and_o great_a honour_n and_o not_o long_o after_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o her_o cousin_n charles_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o lewes_n duke_n of_o orleans_n her_o uncle_n the_o aforesaid_a treason_n conspire_v against_o the_o king_n by_o the_o aforesaid_a lord_n and_o the_o late_a preparation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n first_o to_o have_v invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o second_o to_o have_v wrought_v wonder_n in_o aquitaine_n and_o in_o guyan_n and_o the_o frequent_a speech_n which_o every_o where_n be_v utter_v touch_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n attain_v to_o the_o crown_n animate_v the_o welshman_n and_o the_o scot_n to_o show_v themselves_o troublesome_a neighbour_n unto_o the_o king_n rebell_v owen_n glendor_n rebell_v for_o in_o wales_n owen_n glendor_n a_o bold_a squire_n with_o many_o hundred_o of_o his_o lawless_a and_o uncivil_a companion_n enter_v into_o arm_n and_o do_v much_o harm_n in_o the_o march_n which_o border_v near_o unto_o they_o against_o who_o imprison_v edmund_n mortimer_n take_v and_o sharp_o imprison_v the_o lord_n grace_n of_o ruthen_n and_o edmund_n mortimer_n who_o be_v the_o true_a and_o rightful_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n conduct_v their_o force_n and_o fight_v with_o he_o but_o they_o both_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o the_o say_v edmond_n be_v by_o he_o keep_v close_o in_o a_o dark_a dungeon_n which_o be_v both_o cold_a and_o unhealthie_a where_o he_o be_v overburden_v with_o daily_a want_n and_o much_o misery_n all_o which_o be_v with_o the_o great_a extremity_n lay_v upon_o he_o because_o king_n henry_n his_o cousin_n shall_v be_v enforce_v the_o soon_o to_o redeem_v he_o with_o a_o great_a ransom_n wherein_o because_o the_o king_n be_v too_o too_o slack_a and_o negligent_a he_o be_v entreat_v and_o urge_v by_o his_o lord_n he_o the_o king_n will_v not_o redeem_v he_o but_o especial_o by_o the_o distress_a earl_n kinsman_n the_o percy_n but_o unto_o they_o all_o he_o turn_v the_o deaf_a ear_n rather_o desire_v his_o destruction_n then_o hold_v it_o safe_a for_o he_o to_o set_v he_o free_a the_o scot_n also_o invade_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n invade_v the_o scot_n invade_v but_o king_n henry_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n enter_v into_o their_o country_n and_o revenge_v his_o wrong_n every_o where_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n they_o the_o king_n curb_v they_o but_o because_o the_o winter_n be_v extraordinary_o wet_a and_o cold_a he_o dissolve_v his_o army_n and_o with_o great_a honour_n victorious_o he_o return_v back_o but_o 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assist_v owen_n glendor_n in_o his_o rebellious_a enterprise_n twelve_o hundred_o lord_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o good_a account_n that_o they_o may_v be_v leader_n and_o director_n to_o those_o disorder_a traitor_n but_o the_o wind_n not_o be_v answerable_a to_o their_o desire_n be_v so_o contrary_a at_o the_o sea_n and_o a_o storm_n so_o violent_o increase_v that_o twelve_o of_o their_o great_a ship_n with_o all_o their_o man_n and_o furniture_n be_v swallow_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o rest_n with_o great_a difficulty_n return_v into_o france_n this_o misfortune_n so_o animate_v the_o english_a nation_n french_a the_o english_a do_v deride_v the_o french_a that_o they_o begin_v every_o where_n to_o talk_v of_o and_o to_o jest_n at_o the_o french_a king_n because_o all_o his_o warlike_a expedition_n have_v still_o be_v unfortunate_a and_o disastrous_a and_o though_o they_o threaten_v much_o wales_n twelve_o thousand_o frenchman_n send_v into_o wales_n yet_o always_o they_o vanish_v as_o a_o cloud_n the_o report_n whereof_o so_o whet_v and_o exasperate_v his_o resolution_n to_o do_v some_o memorable_a service_n that_o forthwith_o he_o send_v unto_o the_o say_a rebel_a welshman_n a_o army_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n who_o safe_o land_v and_o join_v with_o ten_o thousand_o of_o that_o nation_n wales_n the_o king_n march_v into_o wales_n this_o army_n occasion_v king_n henry_n to_o prepare_v sound_o for_o his_o safety_n for_o he_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o if_o any_o neglect_n or_o want_v of_o skill_n or_o of_o courage_n shall_v give_v they_o the_o least_o advantage_n whatsoever_o then_o his_o crown_n will_v be_v shake_v and_o many_o misery_n will_v threaten_v his_o overthrow_n wherefore_o he_o in_o his_o own_o person_n march_v with_o a_o strong_a and_o with_o a_o complete_a army_n into_o wales_n but_o assoon_o as_o the_o frenchman_n have_v certain_a notice_n of_o his_o come_n they_o think_v it_o be_v high_a time_n for_o they_o to_o advise_v what_o 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henry_n find_v those_o traitorous_a multitude_n disperse_v and_o quite_o vanish_v and_o will_v not_o be_v fight_v with_o wherefore_o he_o dissolve_v his_o great_a army_n and_o return_v in_o peace_n without_o blow_n crown_n the_o king_n marry_v the_o duchess_n of_o britain_n the_o king_n make_v great_a friend_n abroad_o anno._n 3._o the_o king_n require_v the_o percy_n to_o deliver_v to_o he_o their_o scotish_n prisoner_n they_o refuse_v it_o the_o percy_n resolve_v to_o set_v edmond_n mortimer_n at_o liberty_n and_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n afterward_o king_n henry_n take_v to_o wife_n jane_n the_o widow_n of_o john_n the_o decease_a duke_n of_o britain_n and_o give_v blanch_n his_o elder_a daughter_n in_o marriage_n unto_o william_n duke_n of_o bavier_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o emperor_n lewes_n of_o bavier_n and_o some_o few_o year_n after_o he_o match_v philip_n his_o young_a daughter_n with_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n for_o his_o daily_a
as_o their_o free_a and_o as_o their_o frank_a gift_n other_o the_o french_a business_n silence_v all_o other_o this_o motion_n and_o this_o business_n be_v so_o much_o applaud_v by_o the_o king_n his_o noble_n and_o the_o inferior_a sort_n of_o his_o people_n and_o the_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v offer_v so_o well_o content_v they_o all_o that_o the_o say_a petition_n be_v thereby_o lull_v fast_o asleep_a and_o nothing_o be_v now_o debate_v and_o speak_v of_o but_o the_o mean_n how_o england_n may_v recover_v france_n this_o parliament_n be_v end_v the_o duke_n of_o exeter_n uncle_n to_o the_o king_n the_o archbishop_z of_o dublyn_n the_o lord_n grace_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n sixth_o ambassador_n send_v to_o require_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n charles_n the_o sixth_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v attend_v with_o five_o hundred_o horse_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n the_o sixth_o by_o these_o the_o king_n require_v the_o peaceable_a delivery_n of_o that_o kingdom_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n normandy_n and_o of_o angeou_fw-mi and_o the_o county_n of_o poytou_n and_o of_o main_n and_o make_v this_o offer_n that_o if_o without_o the_o effusion_n of_o their_o people_n blood_n the_o french_a king_n will_v yield_v to_o his_o demand_n he_o then_o will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v to_o his_o wife_n the_o lady_n katherine_n his_o daughter_n and_o will_v endow_v she_o with_o all_o the_o say_a duchy_n and_o province_n and_o will_v be_v tractable_a to_o all_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o french_a king_n honour_n and_o estate_n but_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v he_o his_o patrimony_n and_o inheritance_n without_o blow_n then_o he_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o will_v attempt_v the_o gain_v of_o they_o by_o his_o sword_n and_o will_v in_o those_o country_n afflict_v those_o people_n with_o such_o oppression_n as_o be_v too_o too_o rife_a and_o common_a in_o the_o war_n the_o 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purpose_n and_o will_v live_v in_o amity_n and_o in_o peace_n with_o that_o nation_n and_o will_v take_v his_o sister_n the_o lady_n katherine_n to_o his_o wife_n he_o then_o shall_v have_v and_o receive_v with_o she_o a_o large_a sum_n of_o money_n with_o some_o small_a territory_n and_o possession_n in_o that_o kingdom_n answer_n king_n henry_n answer_n those_o ambassador_n be_v honourable_o receive_v kind_o entertain_v and_o royallie_o feast_v by_o the_o king_n at_o his_o own_o table_n but_o for_o a_o answer_n he_o return_v that_o except_o the_o french_a king_n with_o his_o say_a daughter_n will_v give_v unto_o he_o the_o dutchy_n of_o aquitaine_n normandy_n angeow_fw-mi and_o all_o other_o small_a segniory_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o crown_n just_o appertain_v and_o belong_v he_o will_v not_o disband_v his_o army_n nor_o wave_n his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n but_o will_v attempt_v by_o fire_n and_o sword_n to_o win_v it_o if_o he_o may_v henry_n king_n henry_n fortify_v against_o the_o scot_n the_o queen_n mother_n be_v make_v regent_n of_o england_n anno._n 3._o 1414._o king_n henry_n defi_v the_o k._n of_o france_n treason_n against_o king_n henry_n assoon_o as_o the_o french_a ambassador_n be_v depart_v the_o king_n who_o propose_v none_o other_o end_n to_o his_o endeavour_n but_o a_o assure_a trust_n in_o god_n and_o in_o a_o thousand_o hope_n of_o conquest_n and_o of_o victory_n place_v a_o strong_a power_n upon_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o order_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o have_v thorough_o furnish_v himself_o and_o his_o army_n with_o all_o needful_a preparation_n and_o have_v make_v the_o queen_n his_o mother_n the_o regent_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o assist_v she_o with_o a_o grave_n and_o with_o a_o prudent_a counsel_n he_o send_v his_o letter_n of_o defiance_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o begin_v with_o great_a alacrity_n and_o courage_n to_o proceed_v in_o this_o his_o royal_a journey_n but_o as_o great_a danger_n be_v then_o most_o frequent_a when_o security_n seem_v to_o banish_v all_o fear_n so_o when_o king_n henry_n persuade_v himself_o that_o he_o be_v most_o sure_a and_o safe_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o brave_a army_n even_o than_o he_o be_v in_o a_o great_a hazard_n of_o his_o life_n then_o if_o he_o have_v be_v in_o france_n among_o the_o throng_n of_o his_o mortal_a and_o profess_a enemy_n for_o richard_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o henry_n lord_n scrope_n and_o sir_n thomas_n grace_n three_o of_o the_o most_o approve_a captain_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v treacherous_o engage_v by_o great_a reward_n confer_v on_o they_o by_o the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n conspire_v to_o deliver_v he_o into_o the_o french_a king_n hand_n or_o else_o to_o murder_v he_o in_o his_o own_o tent._n discover_v the_o treason_n be_v discover_v miraculous_o be_v this_o intend_a villainy_n reveal_v to_o the_o king_n who_o grieve_v the_o more_o thereat_o because_o he_o shall_v want_v the_o aidefull_a assistance_n of_o three_o such_o valiant_a man_n of_o war_n as_o give_v he_o much_o assurance_n of_o good_a success_n but_o when_o they_o be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v into_o his_o presence_n their_o open_a confession_n of_o that_o conspiracy_n execute_v the_o traitor_n be_v execute_v and_o treason_n which_o otherwise_o will_v full_o have_v be_v prove_v against_o they_o hasten_v their_o public_a sentence_n of_o death_n and_o as_o traitor_n they_o be_v execute_v the_o next_o day_n take_v the_o king_n land_v with_o his_o army_n in_o normandy_n harflew_v besiege_v and_o take_v assoon_o as_o the_o wind_n serve_v the_o king_n transport_v his_o army_n in_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o ship_n and_o land_v in_o normandy_n before_o hareflew_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o seyne_n and_o besiege_v it_o on_o every_o part_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o and_o thirty_o day_n and_o though_o the_o french_a army_n which_o be_v conduct_v by_o the_o dolphin_n make_v many_o fair_a proffer_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n yet_o dare_v they_o not_o come_v too_o near_o but_o the_o town_n have_v be_v many_o time_n sharp_o assault_v be_v yield_v to_o king_n henry_n who_o sack_v it_o and_o ransom_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o with_o great_a plenty_n of_o silver_n and_o of_o gold_n and_o many_o costly_a thing_n he_o enrich_v all_o his_o own_o company_n army_n great_a sickness_n in_o king_n henry_n army_n and_o have_v place_v as_o captain_n there_o his_o uncle_n thomas_n duke_n of_o exeter_n and_o as_o his_o lieutenant_n sir_n john_n fastolf_n with_o fifteen_o hundred_o soldier_n and_o five_o and_o thirty_o gallant_a knight_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v unto_o calais_n by_o land_n &_o to_o rest_v there_o because_o the_o winter_n be_v now_o more_o wet_a &_o approach_v soon_o at_o that_o time_n then_o usual_o it_o
the_o duke_n of_o york_n what_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n have_v do_v whereat_o he_o be_v so_o high_o displease_v somerset_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n malice_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n that_o he_o never_o cease_v private_o and_o open_o to_o practice_v until_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o somerset_n deserve_o have_v lose_a his_o head_n for_o this_o insupportable_a and_o unfortunate_a loss_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n the_o queen_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v first_o secret_o blame_v by_o the_o whisper_a common_a people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n who_o afterward_o by_o open_a slander_n and_o with_o public_a reproachful_a speech_n exclaim_v and_o accuse_v the_o say_a duke_n of_o many_o notable_a treachery_n and_o gross_a treason_n 1450._o 1450._o which_o chief_o consist_v of_o these_o particular_n treason_n object_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n first_o that_o by_o his_o wicked_a and_o ungodly_a mean_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v deprive_v both_o of_o 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〈…〉_o the_o 〈…〉_o mâ—nsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vawcler_n make_v captain_n of_o calais_n a_o peâ—â—iâ—n_n be_v give_v he_o have_v their_o wife_n and_o many_o other_o lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n with_o they_o in_o stead_n of_o friendly_a entertainment_n the_o earl_n unkind_a deputy_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vawcler_n keep_v their_o ship_n off_o with_o the_o great_a ordinance_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o though_o the_o duchess_n be_v in_o ship_n board_n deliver_v of_o a_o son_n yet_o will_v he_o not_o permit_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v land_v or_o christen_v there_o neither_o will_v he_o afford_v any_o thing_n needful_a and_o necessary_a in_o that_o extremity_n to_o the_o say_v distress_a lady_n the_o king_n take_v so_o much_o joy_n to_o hear_v of_o this_o good_a news_n that_o forthwith_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n he_o grant_v the_o chief_a captainship_n of_o that_o place_n to_o the_o say_a deputy_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoine_n so_o thank_v he_o that_o he_o give_v he_o a_o yearly_a 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no_o time_n but_o make_v a_o present_a benefit_n to_o himself_o and_o he_o of_o the_o burgundian_n mishap_n and_o hard_a fortune_n and_o leave_v the_o queen_n and_o the_o prince_n her_o son_n behind_o he_o the_o next_o morning_n enter_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o with_o much_o speed_n and_o safety_n he_o land_v with_o all_o his_o company_n and_o friend_n at_o dartmouth_n in_o devonshire_n secure_a the_o lord_n do_v land_n at_o dartmouth_n the_o king_n be_v too_o secure_a from_o whence_o he_o give_v speedy_a notice_n of_o his_o arrival_n to_o his_o dear_a and_o near_a friend_n the_o king_n so_o much_o rely_v upon_o the_o bold_a service_n intend_v by_o the_o burgundian_n fleet_n and_o not_o know_v what_o shipwreck_n and_o damage_n it_o have_v receive_v make_v no_o preparation_n at_o all_o either_o to_o withstand_v their_o arrival_n or_o to_o encounter_v they_o after_o they_o be_v land_v but_o hauk_v hunt_v and_o solace_v himself_o according_a to_o his_o humour_n and_o wont_a fashion_n in_o the_o society_n and_o company_n of_o young_a lady_n and_o fair_a maiden_n to_o who_o his_o affection_n be_v more_o oblige_v then_o to_o the_o war_n proclamation_n warwick_n proclamation_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n marshal_v his_o small_a company_n in_o good_a order_n and_o by_o public_a proclamation_n which_o he_o make_v in_o king_n henry_n name_n he_o require_v all_o man_n to_o repair_v unto_o his_o aid_n with_o money_n victual_n armour_n and_o all_o thing_n needful_a for_o that_o purpose_n and_o valiant_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o as_o he_o affirm_v by_o mere_a usurpation_n and_o bloody_a tyranny_n untrue_o and_o false_o call_v himself_o king_n army_n he_o have_v a_o â—uge_a army_n this_o politic_a practice_n within_o few_o day_n increase_v his_o small_a company_n to_o a_o huge_a army_n with_o which_o they_o march_v towards_o london_n and_o such_o be_v the_o quick_a
death_n the_o king_n not_o mind_v any_o long_o to_o trifle_n or_o to_o dally_v with_o the_o french_a king_n levy_v two_o army_n france_n two_o army_n send_v into_o france_n in_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v eight_o thousand_o man_n and_o in_o the_o other_o six_o thousand_o the_o former_a of_o they_o be_v command_v by_o george_n lord_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewesburie_n and_o the_o other_o by_o sir_n charles_n somerset_n lord_n harbert_n chamberlain_n to_o the_o king_n these_o two_o general_n with_o their_o company_n depart_v from_o portsmouth_n arrive_v safe_o at_o calais_n from_o whence_o they_o march_v to_o the_o strong_a city_n of_o tyrwyn_n besiege_v tyrwyn_n be_v besiege_v and_o besiege_v it_o on_o every_o side_n and_o within_o few_o week_n after_o the_o king_n himself_o have_v first_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o the_o general_a charge_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o particular_a protection_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n unto_o the_o noble_a and_o worthy_a lord_n thomas_n howard_n earl_n of_o surrey_n tyrwyn_n the_o king_n with_o a_o three_o army_n come_v before_o tyrwyn_n if_o peradventure_o the_o scot_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n shall_v in_o his_o absence_n beyond_o the_o sea_n enter_v into_o those_o country_n be_v accompany_v with_o many_o of_o his_o noble_n and_o gentry_n and_o have_v a_o army_n of_o eleven_o thousand_o lusty_a and_o gallant_a man_n depart_v out_o of_o england_n come_v to_o his_o town_n of_o calais_n and_o march_v forth_o in_o warlike_a order_n until_o he_o have_v join_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o other_o force_n which_o lie_v strong_o encamp_v before_o tyrwyn_n now_o while_o king_n henry_n thus_o lay_v in_o this_o siege_n the_o inhabitant_n oftentimes_o sally_v out_o of_o their_o gate_n and_o with_o great_a resolution_n skirmish_v with_o their_o enemy_n but_o be_v always_o loser_n in_o their_o retreat_n siege_n the_o french_a army_n attempt_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n by_o the_o englishman_n likewise_o daily_a battery_n and_o hourly_a assault_n be_v make_v and_o manful_o resist_v by_o the_o citizen_n until_o the_o french_a king_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n cause_v a_o huge_a army_n to_o be_v levy_v which_o appear_v and_o approach_v near_o to_o the_o english_a camp_n and_o make_v many_o a_o boast_n and_o a_o proud_a brag_n as_o if_o they_o be_v determine_v to_o do_v much_o but_o still_o and_o still_o they_o trifle_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v merit_v praise_n but_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v provoke_v more_o by_o the_o taunt_a reproach_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n and_o by_o the_o daily_a scorn_n which_o for_o their_o want_n of_o courage_n they_o receive_v from_o the_o sharp_a tongue_n of_o their_o dare_a enemy_n then_o by_o their_o own_o valour_n they_o attempt_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n by_o strong_a blow_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o two_o army_n meet_v together_o fight_v stout_o and_o on_o either_o part_n perform_v many_o brave_a deed_n of_o chivalry_n with_o great_a courage_n but_o the_o presence_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o example_n of_o good_a knighthood_n so_o animate_v his_o man_n of_o war_n that_o with_o undaunted_a spirit_n they_o redouble_v their_o strength_n in_o time_n and_o in_o place_n of_o great_a need_n and_o extremity_n so_o that_o at_o the_o last_o burn_v the_o french_a army_n be_v overthrow_v tyrwyn_n be_v yield_v and_o burn_v the_o frenchman_n be_v dissolve_v into_o many_o heap_n of_o breathless_a carcase_n and_o many_o of_o their_o noble_n and_o gentry_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o rest_n flee_v and_o within_o few_o day_n after_o the_o city_n of_o tyrwin_n by_o composition_n be_v yield_v to_o king_n henry_n who_o only_o preserve_v the_o bishop_n palace_n in_o which_o he_o lodge_v and_o the_o cathedral_n church_n raze_v the_o wall_n tower_n bulwark_n and_o fortress_n thereof_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o consume_v the_o rest_n of_o that_o city_n with_o fire_n in_o this_o siege_n maximilian_n the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o emperor_n â—rueâ—l_v under_o king_n henry_n with_o thirty_o approve_a man_n at_o arm_n repair_v to_o the_o king_n camp_n and_o after_o his_o great_a welcome_n ample_o express_v by_o his_o princely_a entertainment_n he_o with_o they_o be_v all_o enroll_v into_o the_o king_n pay_n this_o victory_n and_o the_o say_a city_n be_v thus_o win_v yield_v torray_n be_v besiege_v and_o yield_v king_n henry_n with_o all_o convenient_a expedition_n besiege_v the_o strong_a and_o the_o warlike_a city_n of_o tournay_n which_o for_o a_o while_n be_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n manful_o defend_v and_o preserve_v but_o after_o many_o bitter_a and_o sharp_a assault_n and_o bloody_a skirmish_n when_o they_o perceive_v that_o their_o hope_n for_o succour_n and_o help_n be_v frustrate_v and_o in_o vain_a they_o then_o by_o composition_n yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n mercy_n who_o for_o the_o sum_n of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n gracious_o receive_v they_o as_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o by_o his_o almoner_n thomas_n wolsey_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o their_o fidelity_n and_o allegiance_n as_o to_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n and_o then_o king_n henry_n leave_v there_o a_o strong_a garrison_n he_o commit_v the_o government_n and_o safety_n of_o that_o city_n to_o sir_n edward_n poynings_n who_o be_v valiant_a england_n king_n henry_n reâ—â—â—neâ—_n into_o england_n the_o lord_n admiral_n vexetâ—_n the_o freâ—h_a nation_n james_n the_o 4._o kâ—ng_v of_o sâ—â—ts_n in_o the_o abâ—â—â—_n oâ—_n his_o brother_n kâ—ng_v henry_n riuâ—â—ieth_v england_n and_o a_o worthy_a knight_n and_o dissolve_v his_o army_n because_o the_o cold_a winter_n be_v unfit_a for_o the_o continuance_n of_o warlike_a employment_n he_o safe_o return_v to_o england_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o his_o subject_n with_o lovely_a acclamation_n and_o great_a joy_n now_o must_v we_o understand_v that_o whilst_o the_o king_n be_v thus_o busy_v in_o france_n the_o lord_n thomas_n howard_n his_o chief_a admiral_n intolerable_o torment_v vex_a and_o daily_o grieve_v the_o french_a nation_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n james_n the_o four_o king_n of_o the_o scot_n although_o he_o have_v marry_v with_o the_o lady_n margaret_n the_o elder_a sister_n of_o king_n henry_n make_v open_a war_n and_o wilful_a breach_n of_o his_o promise_n and_o of_o the_o peace_n which_o have_v be_v confirm_v by_o his_o solemn_a oath_n and_o begin_v unjust_o to_o pick_v quarrel_n against_o the_o king_n in_o so_o much_o that_o upon_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n that_o in_o scotland_n daily_a preparation_n and_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o war_n he_o command_v sir_n william_n bulmer_n knight_n sir_n william_n bulmer_n a_o valiant_a knight_n a_o valiant_a knight_n with_o two_o hundred_o lusty_a and_o tall_a archer_n to_o harbour_v in_o some_o town_n or_o village_n near_o to_o the_o scottish_a pale_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v not_o only_o give_v speedy_a notice_n and_o intelligence_n how_o thing_n pass_v but_o also_o may_v do_v his_o best_a to_o withstand_v and_o to_o resist_v their_o power_n within_o few_o day_n after_o the_o lord_n humes_n chamberlain_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n enter_v with_o a_o army_n of_o eight_o thousand_o man_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n slay_v the_o inhabitant_n burn_v their_o house_n ransack_v their_o good_n and_o forage_v their_o field_n and_o have_v enrich_v himself_o and_o his_o soldier_n with_o money_n and_o great_a spoil_n he_o return_v secure_o not_o think_v that_o any_o reckon_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o his_o good_a speed_n but_o on_o a_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_o he_o be_v encounter_v by_o sir_n william_n bulmer_n who_o with_o one_o thousand_o archer_n and_o no_o more_o so_o thick_o shower_v arrow_n upon_o the_o scot_n and_o with_o their_o sword_n in_o such_o a_o desperate_a and_o strange_a manner_n assail_v and_o assault_v they_o that_o quick_o they_o be_v overthrow_v and_o five_o hundred_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o four_o hundred_o at_o the_o least_o take_v prisoner_n the_o rest_n flee_v leave_v their_o spoil_n and_o their_o booty_n behind_o they_o and_o so_o return_v beggarly_a into_o scotland_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n who_o not_o only_o mean_v to_o revenge_v this_o disgrace_n but_o also_o to_o work_v wonder_n if_o he_o may_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o king_n henry_n enter_v into_o this_o realm_n with_o a_o army_n in_o which_o be_v more_o than_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o fight_a man_n man_n 100000._o fight_a man_n and_o besiege_v the_o strong_a castle_n of_o norham_n which_o through_o the_o captain_n prodigal_a expense_n of_o all_o his_o powder_n and_o shot_n to_o little_a or_o no_o purpose_n he_o take_v and_o keep_v it_o as_o his_o own_o scot_n the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n march_v against_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n the_o valiant_a and_o renown_a
store_n of_o money_n and_o of_o fault_n by_o the_o same_o authority_n pride_n wolsey_n intolerable_a pride_n he_o also_o sequester_v unto_o himself_o the_o probate_n of_o all_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o such_o be_v his_o intolerable_a pride_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o legantine_n authority_n that_o when_o before_o and_o after_o meat_n he_o wash_v his_o greasy_a fist_n he_o be_v at_o his_o lavatorie_n attend_v and_o serve_v by_o duke_n and_o earl_n for_o that_o purpose_n this_o his_o example_n of_o hawtinesse_n make_v the_o clergy_n of_o this_o land_n so_o proud_a and_o insolent_a that_o their_o industrious_a labour_n which_o former_o they_o apply_v to_o the_o study_n of_o moral_a virtue_n and_o of_o divinity_n be_v now_o employ_v to_o devise_v curious_a fashion_n in_o their_o behaviour_n in_o their_o apparel_n and_o in_o their_o diet_n 1520._o 1520._o king_n henry_n and_o his_o queen_n in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n resolve_v to_o travail_n into_o france_n for_o love_n and_o friendship_n sake_n to_o glad_v themselves_o with_o the_o society_n of_o the_o french_a king_n france_n king_n henry_n and_o his_o queen_n go_v into_o france_n francis_n the_o first_o and_o of_o his_o queen_n for_o which_o journey_n it_o can_v well_o be_v report_v what_o cost_v in_o apparel_n what_o provision_n for_o attendance_n what_o furniture_n for_o horse_n what_o charge_v for_o jewel_n and_o what_o preparation_n for_o rare_a banquet_n and_o princely_a gift_n be_v make_v both_o in_o england_n and_o in_o france_n and_o when_o the_o appoint_a time_n draw_v near_o the_o king_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o cardinal_n of_o york_n and_o with_o many_o duke_n earl_n lord_n knight_n gentleman_n and_o fair_a lady_n of_o principal_a reckon_n and_o account_n sail_v from_o dover_n and_o safe_o come_v to_o calais_n and_o the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o queen_n with_o their_o royal_a and_o goodly_a train_n come_v to_o arde._n and_o because_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n shall_v be_v enlarge_v and_o confirm_v king_n henry_n appoint_v the_o cardinal_n to_o go_v before_o he_o to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o to_o confer_v with_o he_o touch_v that_o matter_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o give_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n commission_n two_o large_a commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n full_a power_n and_o absolute_a authority_n in_o all_o point_n to_o do_v therein_o as_o he_o himself_o list_v king_n the_o cardinal_n go_v to_o the_o french_a king_n the_o cardinal_n be_v infinite_o pride_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o unreasonable_a and_o unlimited_a authority_n and_o power_n which_o he_o have_v get_v take_v his_o journey_n towards_o arde_n be_v attend_v on_o by_o some_o hundred_o of_o lord_n knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n all_o which_o be_v clothe_v in_o crimson_a velvet_n and_o ware_a chain_n of_o gold_n and_o with_o as_o many_o yeoman_n and_o groom_n who_o apparel_n be_v make_v of_o rich_a scarlet_n now_o when_o he_o come_v unto_o arde_n he_o be_v royal_o entertain_v by_o the_o french_a king_n and_o also_o by_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o his_o court_n who_o give_v their_o attendance_n on_o the_o king_n but_o when_o the_o french_a counsel_n have_v view_v his_o commission_n and_o the_o unlimited_a extent_n thereof_o the_o french_a king_n by_o their_o advice_n and_o counsel_n grant_v to_o he_o the_o like_a authority_n and_o commission_n meeting_n a_o princely_a meeting_n in_o all_o respect_n under_o the_o great_a scale_n of_o france_n which_o he_o dissemble_o refuse_v until_o he_o be_v licence_v by_o king_n henry_n to_o accept_v thereof_o after_o this_o great_a honour_n unto_o he_o do_v both_o the_o say_a king_n and_o their_o queen_n meet_v together_o diverse_a day_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o andren_n where_o they_o feast_v banquet_v cheer_v and_o glad_v each_o other_o and_o with_o great_a bounty_n communicate_v their_o rich_a gift_n each_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o to_o the_o great_a man_n and_o lady_n of_o each_o other_o nation_n they_o take_v a_o unwilling_a and_o a_o friendly_a leave_n and_o king_n henry_n with_o his_o queen_n and_o honourable_a train_n return_v to_o calais_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o england_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v with_o much_o joy_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o cardinal_n so_o earnest_o gape_v after_o honour_n and_o the_o reverence_n of_o the_o people_n that_o he_o do_v little_a or_o nothing_o touch_v the_o say_a peace_n now_o must_v we_o understand_v that_o all_o place_n and_o all_o country_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o frequent_a report_n of_o war_n to_o be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n commission_n the_o cardinal_n â—arâ—e_a commission_n with_o both_o which_o prince_n king_n henry_n be_v in_o league_n by_o mean_n whereof_o king_n henry_n solicit_v amity_n and_o peace_n whereupon_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o those_o three_o great_a prince_n shall_v meet_v together_o at_o calais_n where_o that_o matter_n shall_v be_v debate_v and_o conclude_v if_o possible_o it_o may_v be_v king_n henry_n the_o more_o to_o honour_n and_o to_o exalt_v his_o cardinal_n give_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o to_o the_o lord_n s_o john_n ferrer_n and_o harbert_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o elie_n and_o to_o sir_n thomas_n bulloyne_n sir_n john_n peche_n sir_n john_n hussey_n sir_n richard_n â—yngfield_v and_o sir_n henry_n guildford_n knight_n and_o unto_o such_o other_o as_o he_o make_v commissioner_n for_o that_o purpose_n as_o large_a and_o as_o ample_a power_n and_o authority_n touch_v that_o business_n as_o by_o any_o mean_n can_v be_v devise_v or_o by_o any_o word_n be_v utter_v and_o then_o be_v full_o furnish_v and_o provide_v this_o proud_a cardinal_n with_o his_o colleague_n who_o he_o respect_v as_o his_o underling_n pass_v to_o the_o tower_n wharfe_n through_o the_o city_n of_o london_n â—â—â—ored_v the_o carâ—â—naâ—â—_n be_v â—â—â—ored_v and_o in_o his_o passage_n be_v meet_v by_o the_o lord_n maior_n alderman_n and_o by_o the_o company_n in_o their_o several_a livery_n who_o do_v unto_o he_o all_o honour_n and_o reverence_n and_o then_o proceed_v forward_o he_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commissioner_n and_o their_o attendant_n take_v their_o barge_n land_v at_o gravesend_n and_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o canterbury_n the_o archbishop_n honour_v the_o cardinal_n be_v receive_v with_o prâ—â—â—ssiâ—n_n the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d he_o shall_v be_v honour_v and_o the_o prime_a one_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n meet_v the_o proud_a cardinal_n without_o the_o city_n gate_n with_o a_o solemn_a procession_n and_o magnify_v he_o as_o a_o king_n then_o be_v ship_v at_o douâ—r_n he_o with_o his_o company_n safe_o arrive_v at_o calais_n where_o he_o be_v too_o much_o elate_v and_o make_v too_o arrogant_o proud_a by_o 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henry_n with_o lady_n katherine_n his_o brother_n wife_n it_o will_v be_v very_o expedient_a and_o fit_v that_o we_o now_o return_v to_o the_o narration_n of_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v comprise_v in_o this_o story_n and_o which_o be_v do_v while_o king_n henry_n live_v first_o therefore_o we_o may_v understand_v stranger_n a_o riot_n on_o merchant_n stranger_n that_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o eight_o year_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o citizen_n of_o london_n hearty_o hate_v such_o merchant_n stranger_n and_o stranger_n artificer_n as_o dwell_v among_o they_o partly_o because_o by_o their_o great_a wealth_n and_o extraordinary_a labour_n and_o industry_n they_o take_v from_o they_o the_o great_a mean_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o live_v and_o partly_o because_o their_o riches_n make_v they_o so_o proud_a that_o in_o derision_n and_o in_o scorn_n private_o and_o public_o they_o will_v deprave_v and_o abuse_v the_o 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their_o sovereign_n wherefore_o some_o of_o they_o be_v execute_v as_o traitor_n according_a to_o their_o judgement_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o they_o be_v about_o four_o hundred_o be_v pardon_v by_o the_o king_n who_o in_o his_o own_o person_n sit_v in_o the_o guild-hall_n of_o london_n and_o then_o all_o thing_n be_v again_o settle_v in_o prosperity_n and_o in_o peace_n the_o french_a king_n now_o long_v to_o be_v again_o owner_n of_o the_o fair_a city_n of_o tourney_n which_o by_o conquest_n be_v possess_v by_o king_n henry_n wherefore_o by_o his_o ambassador_n he_o not_o only_o desire_v the_o ratification_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o he_o composition_n a_o peace_n with_o the_o french_a king_n tourney_n be_v deliver_v up_o by_o composition_n but_o also_o a_o restitution_n of_o the_o say_a city_n for_o money_n to_o be_v unto_o he_o pay_v the_o king_n so_o love_o accept_v of_o this_o message_n that_o forthwith_o the_o peace_n be_v confirm_v and_o 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king_n commission_n to_o monsieur_n chastilion_n who_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o make_v his_o entry_n with_o banner_n display_v but_o roll_v up_o because_o it_o be_v not_o win_v nor_o conquer_v but_o yield_v up_o by_o composition_n the_o surrender_n of_o this_o city_n be_v much_o dislike_v by_o many_o wise_a and_o prudent_a man_n for_o two_o reason_n first_o because_o that_o the_o hold_v thereof_o be_v a_o curb_n and_o a_o bridle_n to_o the_o french_a nation_n and_o second_o because_o the_o garrison_n of_o that_o place_n be_v a_o very_a profitable_a nursery_n for_o the_o train_n up_o of_o gentleman_n and_o young_a brother_n in_o feat_n of_o arm_n and_o in_o martial_a discipline_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o emperor_n maximilian_n die_v england_n maximilian_n die_v charles_n be_v elect_v emperor_n he_o come_v into_o england_n and_z charles_n king_n of_o castille_n nephew_n to_o queen_n katherine_n be_v elect_v in_o his_o stead_n who_o short_o after_o come_v out_o of_o spain_n 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dispose_n of_o those_o metamorphize_a gentleman_n wherefore_o they_o banish_v they_o from_o the_o court_n and_o place_v in_o their_o room_n sir_n richard_n wingfield_n sir_n richard_n jerningham_n sir_n richard_n weston_n and_o sir_n william_n kingston_n who_o be_v discreet_a temperate_a and_o valiant_a man_n of_o who_o the_o king_n gracious_o accept_v and_o receive_v they_o into_o his_o extraordinary_a favour_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n have_v make_v large_a and_o costly_a provision_n for_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o queen_n 1520._o 1520._o according_a to_o promise_v near_o unto_o arde_n ship_v themselves_o at_o dover_n france_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n sail_v into_o france_n and_o with_o their_o stately_a and_o honourable_a train_n they_o land_v at_o calais_n and_o afterward_o effect_v their_o journey_n in_o princely_a fashion_n as_o former_o in_o this_o discourse_n it_o be_v more_o particular_o set_v down_o within_o few_o day_n after_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n return_n from_o arde_n unto_o calais_n emperor_n the_o king_n visit_v the_o emperor_n he_o with_o a_o honourable_a train_n ride_v to_o the_o town_n of_o gravel_v in_o the_o low_a country_n to_o see_v and_o to_o visit_v the_o emperor_n and_o his_o great_a aunt_n the_o lady_n margaret_n duchess_n of_o savoy_n by_o who_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a familiarity_n and_o bounty_n calais_n they_o come_v to_o calais_n and_o be_v by_o they_o both_o bring_v back_o again_o to_o calais_n where_o their_o welcome_n cheer_n and_o entertainment_n far_o exceed_v measure_n and_o their_o own_o desire_n and_o expectation_n but_o this_o exchange_n of_o love_n and_o of_o kindness_n greeve_v the_o french_a king_n at_o the_o heart_n angry_a the_o french_a king_n be_v angry_a who_o be_v inward_o displease_v and_o revengeful_a because_o he_o practise_v but_o can_v not_o be_v elect_v emperor_n according_a to_o his_o hope_n yet_o because_o he_o can_v flatter_v and_o dissemble_v therefore_o he_o 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they_o back_o again_o to_o their_o former_a use_n exchange_v they_o liberal_o
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mandevile_v according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o their_o grandfather_n geoffrey_n mandevile_n their_o son_n be_v earl_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n william_n mandevile_n his_o brother_n be_v earl_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n 3._o h._n 3._o humphrey_n bohun_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o create_v earl_n of_o essex_n and_o of_o hereford_n humphrey_n bohun_n his_o son_n succeed_v in_o those_o honour_n humphrey_n bohun_n his_o son_n be_v earl_n after_o he_o humphrey_n bohun_n his_o son_n be_v earl_n of_o essex_n and_o of_o hereford_n john_n bohun_n his_o son_n be_v earl_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n humphrey_n bohun_n the_o son_n of_o william_n bohun_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o last_o humphrey_n be_v earl_n of_o essex_n hereford_n and_o northampton_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n male._n and_o eleanor_n his_o elder_a sister_n be_v marry_v unto_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o 3._o e._n 3._o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n the_o sixth_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o be_v by_o his_o father_n create_v earl_n of_o essex_n buckingham_n hereford_n and_o northampton_n and_o by_o his_o nephew_n king_n richard_n the_o second_o he_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o murder_v in_o prison_n at_o calais_n because_o he_o have_v warn_v the_o king_n friendly_a of_o his_o fault_n humphrey_n plantagenet_n his_o son_n succeed_v in_o those_o earldom_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n male._n henry_n de_fw-fr bargo_n caro_fw-la otherwise_o bourchier_n be_v earl_n of_o ewe_n in_o normandy_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o william_n bourchier_n who_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o be_v at_o maunt_n in_o normandy_n create_v earl_n of_o ewe_n be_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o 4._o e._n 4._o create_v viscount_n bourchier_n and_o earl_n of_o essex_n his_o son_n william_n have_v issue_n henry_n and_o die_v while_o his_o father_n live_v henry_n bourchier_n be_v viscount_n and_o earl_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n 8._o h._n 8._o thomas_n cromwell_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o make_v lord_n cromwell_n and_o be_v by_o he_o create_v earl_n of_o essex_n but_o lose_v his_o head_n 8._o h._n 8._o william_n parr_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o make_v lord_n parr_n of_o kendal_n and_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o he_o be_v make_v marquis_n of_o northampton_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n walter_n devereux_n lord_n ferrer_n of_o chartly_n and_o viscount_n hereford_n be_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n eliz._n q._n eliz._n create_v earl_n of_o essex_n robert_n devereux_n his_o son_n be_v lord_n ferrer_n of_o chartly_n viscount_n hereford_n and_o earl_n of_o essex_n robert_n devereux_n his_o son_n be_v restore_v to_o all_o his_o father_n honour_n by_o king_n james_n the_o first_o ja._n k._n ja._n and_o now_o live_v exeter_n john_n holland_n half-brother_n to_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o 2._o r._n 2._o be_v by_o he_o create_v earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o duke_n of_o exeter_n he_o be_v execute_v because_o he_o conspire_v against_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o thomas_n beauford_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n 4._o h._n 4._o by_o his_o three_o wife_n katherine_z swinford_n be_v by_o his_o brother_n k._n henry_n the_o four_o create_v earl_n of_o dorset_n and_o duke_n of_o exeter_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n john_n holland_n the_o son_n of_o the_o aforenamed_a john_n 6._o h._n 6._o be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o restore_v to_o his_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o to_o his_o duchy_n of_o exeter_n henry_n holland_n his_o son_n be_v attaint_v when_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o reign_v and_o be_v drown_v on_o calais_n sands_n henry_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n 8._o h._n 8._o be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o create_v marquesse_n of_o exeter_n and_o lose_v his_o head_n thomas_n cecil_n lord_n burleigh_n james._n k._n james._n be_v by_o king_n james_n the_o first_o create_v earl_n of_o exeter_n and_o yet_o live_v gloucester_n william_n fitz-eustace_n conq._n conq._n be_v by_o the_o conqueror_n create_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n die_v without_o issue_n robert_n fitz-hamon_n lord_n of_o astrevile_n in_o normandy_n conq._n conq._n be_v by_o the_o conqueror_n create_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n william_n fitz-hamon_n his_o son_n be_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n robert_n de_fw-fr millent_fw-fr base_a son_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o 1._o h._n 1._o be_v by_o he_o create_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n 2._o h._n 2._o john_n plantagenet_n the_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o be_v by_o his_o father_n create_v duke_n of_o gloucester_n but_o he_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o england_n geoffrey_n mandevile_n the_o last_o of_o that_o name_n earl_n of_o essex_n john_n k._n john_n be_v by_o king_n john_n create_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n almericus_n earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr john_n k._n john_n be_v by_o king_n john_n create_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n be_v earl_n of_o hartford_n 3._o h._n 3._o be_v create_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o richard_n his_o son_n be_v earl_n of_o clare_n and_o gloucester_n and_o hartford_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n his_o son_n have_v those_o three_o earldom_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n his_o son_n be_v earl_n of_o hartford_n clare_n and_o gloucester_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a 1._o e._n 1._o ralphe_n mounthermer_n who_o marry_v jone_n of_o acre_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o who_o be_v widow_n to_o the_o last_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n be_v by_o the_o same_o king_n create_v earl_n of_o hartford_n and_o gloucester_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n 2._o e._n 2._o pierce_v gaveston_n a_o gascoigne_n bear_v be_v by_o king_n edward_n
a_o child_n without_o issue_n edward_n fines_n lord_n clinton_n be_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n eliz._n q._n eliz._n create_v earl_n of_o lincoln_n henry_n fines_n lord_n clinton_n the_o son_n of_o the_o say_v edward_n be_v earl_n of_o lincoln_n after_o his_o father_n and_o yet_o live_v march_n edwin_n a_o saxon_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n be_v earl_n of_o march_n he_o with_o marcarus_n and_o swardus_n keep_v the_o isle_n of_o waight_n against_o the_o conqueror_n and_o be_v banish_v roger_n mortimer_n lord_n mortimer_z of_o wigmore_n 3._o e._n 3._o be_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o create_v earl_n of_o march_n and_o be_v execute_v for_o treason_n roger_n mortimer_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n mortimer_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n roger_n 3._o e._n 3._o be_v by_o the_o same_o king_n restore_v to_o the_o barony_n of_o wigmore_n and_o to_o the_o earldom_n of_o march._n edmund_n mortimer_n his_o son_n marry_v philip_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o be_v earl_n of_o march_n and_o from_o they_o two_o do_v descend_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o family_n of_o york_n roger_n mortimer_n their_o son_n be_v earl_n of_o march_n and_o of_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n and_o by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v proclaim_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o be_v slay_v long_o after_o in_o ireland_n edmund_n mortimer_n his_o son_n be_v earl_n of_o march_n and_o after_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n imprisonment_n in_o wales_n and_o elsewhere_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n richard_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n be_v the_o son_n of_o edmund_n of_o langley_n duke_n of_o york_n the_o five_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o he_o marry_v anne_n the_o sister_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v edmund_n &_o daughter_n to_o the_o say_v last_o earl_n roger_n and_o in_o her_o right_n he_o be_v earl_n of_o march_n and_o they_o two_o have_v issue_n richard_n duke_n of_o york_n who_o be_v father_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o richard_n plantagenet_n son_n to_o richard_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n be_v earl_n of_o march_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o have_v issue_n edward_n the_o four_o edward_n his_o son_n be_v first_o earl_n of_o march_n then_o by_o his_o father_n death_n he_o be_v duke_n of_o york_n and_o by_o his_o victory_n at_o barnet_n field_n he_o attain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o be_v king_n edward_n the_o four_o mountgomery_n ja._n k._n ja._n sir_n philip_n herbert_n knight_n the_o second_o son_n of_o henry_n late_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o young_a brother_n to_o william_n lord_n herbert_n now_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n be_v by_o k._n james_n create_v earl_n of_o mountgomery_n norfolk_n ralph_n waer_fw-mi at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n be_v earl_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n and_o flee_v for_o treason_n conq._n conq._n ralph_n bygot_n precedent_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n be_v by_o the_o conqueror_n create_v earl_n of_o norfolk_n but_o he_o be_v disherit_v for_o conspire_v against_o he_o 1._o h._n 1._o hugh_n bygot_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o create_v earl_n of_o norfolk_n roger_n bygot_v his_o son_n be_v earl_n after_o he_o hugh_n bygot_n his_o son_n be_v earl_n of_o norfolk_n roger_n bygot_n his_o son_n succeed_v in_o that_o earldom_n roger_n bygot_n his_o nephew_n vizt_v the_o son_n of_o his_o brother_n robert_n be_v earl_n of_o norfolk_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n 2._o e._n 2._o thomas_n plantagenet_n surname_v brotherton_n who_o be_v a_o young_a son_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o brother_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o be_v by_o his_o brother_n create_v earl_n of_o northfolk_n he_o have_v one_o daughter_n and_o heir_n who_o be_v name_v margaret_n john_n lord_n segrave_n marry_v the_o say_a margaret_n &_o they_o two_o have_v issue_n margaret_n 2._o r._n 2._o which_o margaret_n be_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o create_v duchess_n of_o norfolk_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n and_o then_o she_o marry_v john_n lord_n mowbray_n thomas_n lord_n mowbray_n their_o son_n 2._o r._n 2._o be_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o create_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n martial_n of_o england_n and_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o complain_v of_o henry_n of_o bullinbrooke_n to_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o shall_v have_v fight_v a_o combat_n with_o he_o but_o die_v at_o venice_n in_o his_o banishment_n thomas_n lord_n mowbray_n his_o son_n be_v never_o duke_n of_o northfolk_n but_o be_v in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n only_a earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o be_v execute_v for_o treason_n with_o richard_n scroop_n archbishop_n of_o york_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o his_o brother_n john_n succeed_v their_o father_n and_o be_v marshal_n of_o england_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n john_n lord_n mowbray_n his_o son_n be_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n warren_n and_o surrey_n high_a marshal_n of_o england_n and_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n john_n lord_n mowbray_n his_o son_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o all_o those_o honourable_a dignity_n he_o die_v and_o have_v issue_n anne_n richard_n plantagenet_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o second_o son_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o be_v marry_v in_o his_o childhood_n to_o the_o say_v anne_n and_o be_v in_o her_o right_a possessor_n of_o all_o those_o honour_n but_o he_o be_v murder_v by_o his_o uncle_n king_n richard_n the_o three_o and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o say_v anne_n also_o die_v without_o issue_n whereby_o all_o the_o lordship_n of_o the_o mowbrays_n by_o course_n of_o inheritance_n be_v devolue_v to_o john_n lord_n howard_n and_o to_o william_n lord_n barkley_n john_n lord_n howard_n who_o by_o his_o mother_n side_n 3._o r._n 3._o be_v descend_v from_o the_o before_o name_v mowbraye_n be_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o create_v duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o the_o say_v king_n quarrel_n at_o bosworth_n field_n 8._o h._n 8._o thomas_n howard_n his_o son_n who_o by_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o surrey_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o norfolk_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o thomas_n howard_n his_o son_n succeed_v and_o be_v duke_n of_o northfolk_n thomas_n howard_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o last_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n be_v duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o earl_n martial_n of_o england_n he_o be_v also_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n marie_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o henry_n fitzallen_n earl_n of_o arundel_n northumberland_n marcarus_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n be_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o lincoln_n he_o with_o other_o keep_v the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n against_o the_o conqueror_n and_o be_v take_v dye_v in_o prison_n and_o have_v no_o issue_n conq._n conq._n robert_n de_fw-fr cumine_fw-la be_v by_o the_o conqueror_n create_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n but_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o northumber_n conq._n conq._n gospatrick_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n by_o the_o conqueror_n but_o he_o take_v it_o from_o he_o again_o conq._n conq._n waldrofe_n be_v by_o the_o conqueror_n create_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n but_o lose_v his_o head_n for_o treason_n conq._n conq._n walcher_n bishop_n of_o durham_n buy_v the_o earldom_n of_o northumberland_n of_o the_o conqueror_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n conq._n conq._n robert_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n be_v by_o the_o conqueror_n create_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n but_o he_o rebel_v and_o lose_v it_o steph._n steph._n david_n prince_n of_o scotland_n son_n to_o king_n malcolme_n the_o three_o be_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n cumberland_n and_o huntingdon_n henry_n his_o son_n assoon_o as_o his_o father_n be_v king_n enjoy_v all_o those_o earldom_n malcolme_n his_o son_n be_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o of_o cumberland_n and_o huntingdon_n william_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n cumberland_n and_o huntingdon_n he_o war_v against_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o be_v take_v prisoner_n ransom_v and_o lose_v those_o honour_n 1_o r._n 1_o hugh_n de_fw-fr puddsey_n bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o create_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n 2._o r._n 2._o henry_n percy_n be_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o create_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n he_o be_v father_n to_o henry_n surname_v hotspurre_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o their_o rebellion_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o 5._o h._n 5._o henry_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n hotspur_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o restore_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o northumberland_n henry_n percy_z his_o son_n be_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n he_o and_o his_o
son_n henry_n take_v part_n with_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o and_o in_o his_o quarrel_n he_o be_v slay_v at_o towton_n field_n but_o henry_n his_o son_n flee_v with_o the_o king_n into_o scotland_n john_n lord_n montacute_n brother_n to_o richard_n earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o create_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n 4._o e._n 4._o but_o the_o say_v henry_n percy_n obtain_v the_o king_n favour_n by_o his_o friend_n mediation_n so_o that_o john_n lord_n montacute_n surrender_v his_o patent_n to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v create_v marquis_n montacute_n henry_n percy_n be_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o 4._o e._n 4._o restore_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o northumberland_n and_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o common_a people_n there_o because_o he_o levy_v a_o tax_n for_o the_o king_n which_o much_o displease_a they_o henry_n percy_n lord_n percy_z crockermouth_n petworth_n poynings_n fitz-payne_n and_o brian_n his_o son_n succeed_v and_o be_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n henry_n percy_n his_o son_n enjoy_v all_o those_o honourable_a title_n and_o possession_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n john_n dudley_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o viscount_n lissle_n lord_n basset_n &_o tie_v be_v create_v duke_n of_o northumberland_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o and_o lose_v his_o head_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n thomas_n percy_n be_v the_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o earl_n percy_n be_v restore_v by_o queen_n mary_n ma._n q._n ma._n to_o the_o earldom_n of_o northumberland_n and_o for_o default_n of_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v entail_v to_o his_o brother_n henry_n percy_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o while_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_v the_o say_a thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a henry_n percy_n his_o brother_n according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a entailement_n be_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o die_v henry_n percy_n his_o son_n be_v now_o lord_n of_o petworth_n crockermouth_n poynings_n fitz-paine_n and_o brian_n and_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n nottingham_n william_n peverel_n base_a son_n to_o the_o conqueror_n conq._n conq._n be_v by_o he_o create_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o of_o derby_n william_n peverel_n his_o son_n be_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o derby_n robert_n earl_n of_o ferrer_n in_o normandy_n steph._n k._n steph._n and_o lord_n of_o tedbery_n in_o staffordshire_n be_v by_o king_n stephen_n create_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n william_n his_o son_n be_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o by_o king_n john_n he_o be_v also_o create_v earl_n of_o derby_n john_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n be_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o 2._o r._n 2._o create_a earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n thomas_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n his_o brother_n be_v by_o k._n richard_n the_o second_o 2._o r._n 2._o first_o create_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o then_o duke_n of_o northfolk_n he_o be_v challenge_v by_o henry_n of_o bullingbroke_n duke_n of_o hereford_n to_o a_o single_a combat_n for_o his_o false_a report_n to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v banish_v and_o die_v in_o his_o exile_n thomas_n mowbray_n his_o son_n be_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o execute_v for_o treason_n with_o richard_n scroop_n archbishop_z of_o york_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o john_n mowbray_n his_o brother_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o create_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n 6._o h._n 6._o and_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n john_n mowbray_n his_o son_n be_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n warren_n and_o surrey_n and_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n john_n mowbray_n his_o son_n enjoy_v all_o those_o honour_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a 3._o r._n 3._o william_n lord_n barkley_n be_v one_o of_o his_o general_n heir_n be_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o make_v viscount_n barkley_n and_o by_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o he_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o marquis_n barkley_n henry_n fitz-roy_a the_o base_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o of_o elizabeth_n blount_n be_v by_o the_o same_o king_n create_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n 8._o h._n 8._o and_o duke_n of_o richmond_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n charles_n lord_n howard_n of_o effingham_n be_v by_o king_n james_n create_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n oxford_n edgar_z atheling_n the_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o outlaw_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n be_v at_o the_o conquest_n earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o be_v by_o the_o conqueror_n deprive_v of_o that_o honour_n mauld_n mauld_n awbrey_n de_fw-fr vere_n be_v by_o mauld_n the_o empress_n create_v and_o by_o her_o son_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o confirm_a lord_n high_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n in_o feee_o and_o earl_n of_o oxford_n awbrey_n de_fw-fr vere_n his_o son_n enjoy_v those_o honour_n and_o die_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n john_n without_o issue_n robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n his_o brother_n be_v high_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n and_o earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o side_v with_o the_o baron_n in_o their_o war_n against_o king_n john_n when_o they_o take_v part_n with_o the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o pope_n curse_n hugh_n de_fw-fr vere_n his_o son_n be_v high_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n and_o earl_n of_o oxford_n he_o be_v viscount_n bolbeck_n and_o lord_n samford_n robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n his_o son_n succeed_v in_o those_o honour_n robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n his_o son_n enjoy_v the_o same_o and_o die_v without_o issue_n john_n de_fw-fr vere_n the_o son_n of_o alphonsus_n de_fw-fr vere_n brother_n to_o the_o last_o robert_n be_v lord_n samford_n viscount_n bolbeck_n high_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n and_o earl_n of_o oxford_n thomas_n de_fw-fr vere_n his_o son_n hold_v all_o those_o honourable_a dignity_n robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n his_o son_n be_v lord_n samford_n viscount_n bolbeck_n earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o high_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n be_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o create_a marquis_n of_o dublin_n and_o duke_n of_o ireland_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n awbrey_n de_fw-fr vere_n his_o uncle_n be_v lord_n samford_n viscount_n bolbeck_n and_o earl_n of_o oxford_n but_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o high_a chamberlainship_n of_o england_n he_o voluntary_o surrender_v to_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o who_o give_v it_o to_o his_o half_a brother_n john_n holland_n duke_z of_o exeter_z richard_n de_fw-fr vere_n his_o son_n be_v lord_n samford_n viscount_n bolbeck_n and_o earl_n of_o oxferd_n john_n de_fw-fr vere_n his_o son_n enjoy_v those_o honour_n he_o and_o his_o elder_a son_n awbrey_n de_fw-fr vere_n be_v attaint_v and_o execute_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o john_n de_fw-fr vere_n his_o son_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o 7._o h._n 7._o restore_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o bolbeck_n samford_n and_o scale_n be_v make_v high_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n and_o earl_n of_o oxford_n john_n de_fw-fr vere_n his_o nephew_n by_o george_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o in_o all_o those_o honour_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n john_n de_fw-fr vere_n the_o son_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr vere_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr vere_n the_o twelve_o earl_n of_o oxford_n of_o that_o name_n who_o be_v father_n to_o the_o before_o name_v george_n enjoy_v all_o those_o dignity_n john_n de_fw-fr vere_n be_v the_o heir_n male_a of_o that_o family_n be_v the_o six_o earl_n of_o that_o christian_a name_n he_o be_v also_o lord_n samford_n and_o badilsmere_n viscount_n bolbeck_n and_o high_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n edward_n de_fw-fr vere_n his_o son_n enjoy_v all_o those_o honour_n henry_n de_fw-fr vere_n his_o son_n be_v lord_n samford_n and_o badilsmere_n viscount_n bolbeck_n high_a chamberlain_n of_o engl_n â—d_a and_o earl_n of_o oxford_n pembroke_n walter_n gifford_n be_v by_o the_o conqueror_n conq._n conq._n create_v earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_z buckingham_z walter_n gifford_n his_o son_n succeed_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n be_v by_o king_n stephen_n create_v earl_n of_o pembroke_n richard_n de_fw-fr clare_n surname_v strongbow_n be_v his_o son_n be_v earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a john_n k._n john_n william_n martial_n earl_n martial_n of_o england_n be_v by_o king_n john_n create_v earl_n of_o pembroke_n william_n martial_n his_o son_n enjoy_v all_o those_o honour_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n richard_n martial_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o and_o be_v slay_v and_o die_v in_o ireland_n without_o issue_n gilbert_n martial_n his_o brother_n be_v earl_n martial_n and_o of_o pembroke_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n walter_n martial_n his_o brother_n be_v earl_n martial_n and_o of_o pembroke_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n the_o son_n of_o king_n johns_n wife_n isabel_n and_o of_o her_o
second_o husband_n hugh_n de_fw-fr brun_n 3._o h._n 3._o be_v by_o his_o half-brother_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o create_v earl_n of_o pembroke_n aymer_n de_fw-fr valentia_n his_o son_n be_v earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o be_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o make_v viceroy_n of_o scotland_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n laurence_n lord_n hastings_n be_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o create_v lord_n of_o abergavenny_n and_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n john_n lord_n hastings_n and_o abergavenny_n be_v earl_n of_o pembroke_n john_n his_o son_n succeed_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n humphrey_n plantagenet_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o 5._o h._n 5._o and_o brother_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o be_v by_o his_o brother_n create_v earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n he_o be_v also_o protector_n to_o his_o nephew_n king_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o die_v without_o issue_n 6._o h._n 6._o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o create_v earl_n of_o pembroke_n earl_n marquesse_n and_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n jaspar_n of_o hatfield_n the_o second_o son_n of_o owen_n tuthar_n and_o of_o queen_n katherine_n his_o wife_n widow_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o and_o be_v half-brother_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o 6._o h._n 6._o be_v by_o he_o create_v earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o duke_n of_o bedford_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n 4._o e._n 4._o william_n herbert_n be_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o make_v lord_n of_o cardisse_fw-la and_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o be_v slay_v at_o banbarie_n field_n william_n herbert_n his_o son_n succeed_v and_o resign_v the_o say_a earldom_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o edward_n the_o prince_n be_v son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o 4._o e_o 4._o be_v by_o his_o father_n create_v earl_n of_o pembroke_n flint_n and_o march_n he_o be_v king_n edward_n the_o five_o anne_z bullen_z 8._o h._n 8._o who_o be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v by_o he_o create_v marchionesse_n of_o pembroke_n and_o lose_v her_o head_n william_n lord_n herbert_n son_n to_o richard_n herbert_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o the_o last_o earl_n william_n 6._o e._n 6._o be_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o create_v earl_n of_o pembroke_n henry_n lord_n herbert_n his_o son_n succeed_v in_o those_o honour_n williom_n lord_n herbert_n his_o son_n be_v lord_n of_o cardiff_n fitz-hugh_n marmion_n and_o s._n quintens_fw-fr and_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n richmond_n evdo_n be_v by_o the_o conqueror_n make_v lord_n of_o middleham_n and_o earl_n of_o richmond_n conq._n conq._n allen_n fergaunt_n surname_v the_o red_a be_v his_o son_n be_v lord_n of_o middleham_n and_o earl_n of_o britain_n and_o of_o richmond_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n allen_n surname_v the_o black_a be_v his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o and_o die_v without_o issue_n stephen_n his_o brother_n possess_v all_o those_o honour_n allen_n his_o son_n by_o descent_n enjoy_v the_o say_a dignity_n conan_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o and_o have_v issue_n constance_n geoffrey_n plantagenet_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o marry_v the_o say_a constance_n and_o be_v in_o her_o right_a earl_n of_o richmond_n arthur_n plantagenet_n his_o son_n be_v earl_n of_o richmond_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n ralphe_n blundevile_n be_v count_n palatine_n of_o chester_n john_n k._n john_n be_v by_o king_n john_n create_v earl_n of_o richmond_n peter_n earl_n of_o savoy_n who_o build_v the_o savoy_n 3._o h._n 3._o be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o create_v earl_n of_o richmond_n john_n de_fw-fr dreux_n duke_n of_o britain_n son_n to_o john_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o britain_n be_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o create_v earl_n of_o richmond_n 1._o e._n 1._o john_n de_fw-fr dreux_n his_o son_n be_v earl_n of_o richmond_n john_n de_fw-fr dreux_n his_o son_n succeed_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n robert_n the_o arthoys_a sometime_o earl_n of_o arthoys_a but_o disinherit_v by_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n the_o french_a king_n 3._o e._n 3._o be_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o create_v earl_n of_o richmond_n john_n plantagenet_n the_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o be_v surname_v john_n of_o gaunt_n be_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n 3._o e._n 3._o be_v by_o his_o father_n create_v earl_n of_o richmond_n henry_n of_o bollingbroke_n his_o son_n be_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o hereford_n and_o earl_n of_o richmond_n until_o he_o be_v king_n henry_n the_o four_o ralphe_n lord_n nevil_n of_o rabie_n castle_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o create_v earl_n of_o pembroke_n for_o his_o life_n only_o 4._o h._n 4._o john_n plantagenet_n duke_z of_o bedford_z and_o brother_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o 4._o h._n 4._o be_v by_o his_o father_n create_v earl_n of_o richmond_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n 6._o h._n 6._o edmund_n of_o hadham_n call_v edmund_n tuthar_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o owen_n tuthar_n and_o of_o queen_n katherine_n his_o wife_n the_o widow_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o and_o daughter_n to_o charles_n the_o six_o of_o france_n and_o half_a brother_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o be_v by_o he_o create_v earl_n of_o richmond_n he_o marry_v margaret_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n beauford_n marquesse_n dorset_n and_o duke_n of_o somerset_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o john_n beauford_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n by_z katherine_z swinsford_n his_o three_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_n henry_n who_o be_v king_n henry_n the_o seven_o henry_n tuthar_n their_o son_n be_v earl_n of_o richmond_n until_o he_o obtain_v the_o crown_n and_o be_v king_n henry_n the_o seven_o 8._o h._n 8._o henry_n fitz-roy_a base_a son_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v by_o he_o create_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o duke_n of_o richmond_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o sixteenth_o year_n of_o his_o age_n rutland_n edward_n plantagenet_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n of_o langley_n the_o five_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v by_o his_o cousin_n king_n richard_n the_o second_o create_v earl_n of_o rutland_n 2._o r._n 2._o and_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n after_o his_o father_n death_n he_o be_v duke_n of_o york_n and_o be_v slay_v at_o agincourt_n field_n edmund_n plantagenet_n brother_n to_o edward_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o be_v earl_n of_o rutland_n and_o die_v in_o his_o childhood_n without_o issue_n be_v slay_v 8._o h._n 8._o thomas_n manor_n lord_n roos_n of_o hamlake_n beluoyr_n and_o trusbut_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o rutland_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o henry_n manor_n his_o son_n succeed_v his_o say_a father_n edward_n manor_n his_o son_n enjoy_v those_o honour_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a john_n manor_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o roger_n manor_n his_o son_n enjoy_v those_o honour_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n sir_n francis_n manor_n his_o brother_n be_v now_o lord_n roos_n hamlake_n and_o trusbote_n and_o earl_n of_o rutland_n river_n richard_n wooduile_n of_o grafton_n knight_n marry_v jaquet_n the_o widow_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n regent_z of_o france_n and_o daughter_n to_o peter_n of_o luxenburgh_n earl_n of_o s._n paul_n he_o be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o make_v lord_n river_n afterward_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o marry_v his_o daughter_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n grey_n the_o widow_n of_o sir_n john_n grey_n decease_v by_o who_o he_o be_v make_v lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o earl_n river_n he_o and_o his_o son_n john_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o a_o uproar_n anthony_n wooduile_n his_o son_n be_v lord_n scales_n and_o earl_n river_n be_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o behead_v unjust_o at_o pomfret_n castle_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n richard_n wooduile_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o in_o that_o earldom_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n salisbury_n stephen_n patrick_n of_o eureux_fw-fr be_v by_o the_o conqueror_n create_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n conq._n conq._n william_n his_o son_n be_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a william_n longspée_o the_o base_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o by_o the_o fair_a rosamond_n clifford_n his_o concubine_n 1._o r._n 1._o be_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o his_o half-brother_n create_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n william_n longspee_n his_o son_n be_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n after_o his_o father_n and_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n henry_n lacie_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o create_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n 3._o h._n 3._o and_o die_v without_o issue_n thomas_n plantagenet_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n
crowch-backe_a be_v earl_n of_o lancaster_n be_v also_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n leicester_n and_o lincoln_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n henry_n plantagenet_n his_o brother_n be_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n leicester_n lincoln_n and_o lancaster_n henry_n plantagenet_n his_o son_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n he_o be_v also_o inheritor_n to_o all_o those_o earldom_n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n call_v blanch_n be_v marry_v to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n and_o from_o they_o descend_v the_o house_n of_o the_o lancastrian_n 4._o e._n 4._o william_n montague_n lord_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n be_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o create_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n william_n montague_n his_o son_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n and_o lord_n mounthermer_n be_v also_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n john_n montague_n son_n to_o sir_n john_n montague_n brother_n to_o the_o say_v william_n be_v lord_n mounthermer_n and_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n he_o 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create_v viscount_n rochester_n &_o earl_n of_o somerset_n southampton_n beavoy_n be_v at_o the_o conquest_n earl_n of_o southampton_n 8._o e._n 1._o h._n 8._o william_n gobion_n be_v by_o kng_v edward_n the_o first_o create_v earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a william_n fitz-william_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o create_v earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a 6._o e._n 6._o thomas_n wryothesley_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o create_v baron_n of_o tichfield_n in_o hamshire_n and_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o he_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o southampton_n henry_n wryothesley_n his_o son_n be_v lord_n tichfield_n and_o earl_n of_o southampton_n henry_n wryothesley_n his_o son_n be_v lord_n tichfield_n and_o earl_n of_o southamton_n stafford_n ralph_n stafford_n be_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o 3._o e._n 3._o create_v earl_n of_o stafford_n hugh_z stafford_z his_o son_n succeed_v in_o that_o earldom_n thomas_n stafford_n his_o grandchild_n by_o ralph_n his_o son_n be_v earl_n of_o stafford_n william_n stafford_n his_o brother_n be_v earl_n of_o stafford_n after_o he_o edmund_z stafford_z his_o brother_n be_v earl_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n humphrey_n stafford_n his_o son_n be_v earl_n and_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o he_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o be_v slay_v in_o yorkshire_n in_o the_o say_v king_n quarrel_n humphrey_n stafford_n his_o son_n be_v dignify_v with_o those_o honour_n humphrey_n stafford_n his_o son_n 7._o h._n 7._o succeed_v and_o be_v behead_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o edward_n stafford_n his_o son_n be_v restore_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o lose_v his_o head_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o suffolk_n ralph_n glandvile_n lord_n of_o bromhelme_n 2._o h._n 2._o be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o create_a earl_n
unable_a any_o long_o to_o support_v so_o ponderous_a a_o burden_n both_o to_o his_o conscience_n and_o also_o to_o his_o estate_n he_o resolve_v to_o forsake_v the_o realm_n and_o appeal_v to_o pope_n vrban_n the_o three_o rome_n appeal_v to_o rome_n though_o by_o the_o king_n he_o be_v prohibit_v so_o to_o do_v but_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o journey_n as_o he_o pass_v towards_o dover_n himself_n excommunicate_v the_o king_n likely_a to_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o all_o his_o follower_n by_o the_o king_n uncharitable_a appointment_n be_v evil_o entreat_v and_o rob_v of_o their_o chief_a wealth_n yet_o go_v he_o forth_o and_o at_o rome_n complain_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o forthwith_o will_v have_v excummunicate_v the_o king_n have_v he_o not_o former_o pronounce_v that_o sentence_n against_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o who_o be_v the_o first_o christian_a prince_n sovereign_a that_o ever_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o any_o bishop_n of_o rome_n prince_n the_o 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wrong_n upon_o the_o good_a bishop_n and_o his_o diocese_n within_o which_o of_o his_o own_o wilful_a obstinacy_n and_o because_o he_o will_v proclaim_v his_o will_n to_o be_v a_o law_n he_o suspend_v many_o church_n and_o convert_v their_o revenue_n to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o his_o late_a meditation_n better_a inform_v he_o than_o his_o former_a neglect_n and_o unaduised_a passion_n repent_v the_o king_n repent_v he_o not_o only_o receive_v the_o bishop_n into_o his_o extraordinary_a grace_n and_o favour_n but_o enrich_v he_o and_o he_o see_v with_o many_o honourable_a privilege_n and_o princely_a gift_n yet_o afterward_o he_o banish_v he_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n it_o happen_v that_o as_o he_o hunt_v in_o the_o new-forest_n he_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o frenchman_n have_v compass_v the_o city_n of_o constantia_n in_o normandy_n with_o a_o siege_n which_o be_v both_o strong_a and_o dangerous_a whereupon_o leave_v his_o sport_n his_o noble_n courage_n wonderful_a courage_n and_o 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hazard_n which_o they_o much_o doubt_v 13._o anno_fw-la 13._o and_o within_o two_o year_n after_o his_o return_n into_o england_n and_o in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n as_o he_o hunt_v in_o the_o say_a new-forest_n hunt_v the_o king_n slay_v as_o he_o hunt_v which_o his_o father_n have_v make_v and_o which_o himself_o have_v enlarge_v by_o depopulate_v of_o sundry_a town_n village_n and_o farm_n and_o with_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o many_o church_n chapel_n and_o religious_a house_n he_o be_v slay_v with_o a_o arrow_n which_o be_v shoot_v unto_o a_o deer_n unfortunate_o glance_v upon_o he_o as_o not_o long_o before_o his_o nephew_n richard_n and_o son_n unto_o duke_n robert_n of_o normandy_n have_v be_v there_o slay_v and_o thus_o end_v the_o troublesome_a yet_o victorious_a reign_n of_o king_n william_n three_o son_n to_o the_o conqueror_n who_o be_v of_o a_o wanton_a disposition_n neglect_v marriage_n and_o daily_o solace_v himself_o among_o his_o whore_n and_o concubine_n die_v without_o any_o lawful_a issue_n of_o his_o body_n he_o be_v of_o a_o comely_a stature_n firm_o compact_v in_o his_o limb_n very_o strong_a active_a and_o healthy_a exceed_v lecherous_a and_o covetous_a of_o a_o high_a courage_n and_o noble_o valorous_a constant_a in_o his_o resolution_n scorn_v fortune_n and_o all_o trouble_n thus_o he_o live_v and_o thus_o he_o die_v get_v much_o and_o sudden_o leave_v all_o the_o history_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o when_o king_n william_n the_o second_o die_v robert_n 1100._o anno_fw-la 1100._o his_o elder_a brother_n fortunate_a in_o all_o his_o proceed_n save_v only_o in_o his_o succession_n to_o this_o crown_n war_v victorious_o as_o many_o other_o christian_a prince_n do_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n where_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o honourable_a deed_n and_o heroical_a action_n he_o refuse_v to_o be_v make_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o mean_n of_o his_o absence_n a_o fit_a opportunity_n be_v offer_v unto_o henry_n his_o young_a brother_n to_o sit_v as_o king_n in_o his_o throne_n whereunto_o without_o labour_n or_o difficulty_n he_o ascend_v through_o the_o favourable_a affection_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o common_a people_n who_o heart_n be_v the_o more_o firm_o engage_v to_o his_o service_n because_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o england_n after_o his_o father_n be_v crown_v king_n and_o also_o because_o his_o singular_a wisdom_n rare_a learning_n mild_a disposition_n and_o princely_a virtue_n be_v plain_a and_o apparent_a demonstration_n that_o his_o government_n will_v be_v accompany_v with_o honourable_a achievement_n graceful_a safe_a and_o profitable_a both_o to_o the_o church_n and_o also_o to_o the_o commonweal_n no_o soon_o be_v he_o crown_v and_o proclaim_v king_n but_o wisdom_n do_v inform_v he_o riches_n a_o true_a use_n of_o riches_n that_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o his_o estate_n shall_v strong_o be_v support_v against_o the_o hazard_n of_o future_a time_n and_o his_o brother_n title_n wherefore_o have_v seize_v upon_o the_o plentiful_a heap_n of_o the_o last_o king_n treasure_n he_o disperse_v they_o frank_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o note_v good_a policy_n worthy_a of_o a_o noble_a king_n and_o to_o be_v note_v as_o upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o in_o all_o danger_n be_v able_a to_o afford_v he_o their_o best_a counsel_n and_o the_o best_a relief_n then_o he_o dignify_v such_o as_o be_v great_a with_o the_o great_a office_n and_o with_o ample_a title_n of_o much_o honour_n and_o mitigate_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o former_a new_a law_n and_o promise_v restitution_n of_o the_o old_a his_o care_n be_v great_a that_o in_o weight_n and_o in_o measure_n there_o may_v be_v no_o defect_n but_o that_o all_o in_o all_o place_n shall_v be_v fewr_v by_o such_o standard_n as_o he_o have_v make_v he_o also_o acquit_v the_o people_n from_o the_o tax_n of_o dane-gelt_a and_o from_o all_o other_o unjust_a
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crown_n and_o country_n and_o for_o it_o perform_v and_o do_v his_o homage_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o king_n although_o he_o be_v earnest_o employ_v in_o these_o and_o in_o other_o affair_n at_o home_n yet_o be_v he_o more_o trouble_a with_o great_a business_n abroad_o edward_n the_o french_a king_n wrong_v king_n edward_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o french_a king_n daily_o wrong_v he_o in_o gascoigne_n guyan_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o to_o maintain_v those_o war_n the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o william_n marchyan_a his_n chief_a treasurer_n seize_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o plate_n jewel_n and_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o religious_a house_n within_o this_o kingdom_n counsel_n evil_a counsel_n and_o compel_v the_o clergy_n to_o give_v unto_o he_o the_o one_o half_a of_o one_o year_n value_n of_o all_o their_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o promotion_n churchman_n the_o king_n stâ—â—ppeth_v the_o church_n he_o be_v hate_v by_o churchman_n this_o unaccustomed_a sacrilege_n make_v the_o king_n hateful_a in_o churchmen_n eye_n but_o yet_o he_o seem_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o content_v they_o with_o fair_a promise_n of_o restitution_n when_o his_o treasure_n shall_v by_o other_o mean_n be_v increase_v but_o they_o little_a rely_v upon_o that_o promise_n and_o by_o common_a experience_n in_o other_o thing_n be_v resolve_v that_o the_o king_n coffer_n will_v not_o be_v empty_v to_o fill_v they_o and_o yet_o feed_v themselves_o with_o a_o vain_a hope_n that_o some_o other_o recompense_n may_v be_v make_v they_o become_v humble_a suitor_n to_o the_o king_n deny_v the_o clergy_n â—ute_v deny_v that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o revoke_v and_o to_o annihilate_v the_o statute_n which_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v make_v against_o mortmayne_n mortmayne_fw-fr mortmayne_fw-fr which_o prohibit_v the_o give_v and_o the_o convey_v of_o any_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o any_o corporation_n whatsoever_o without_o the_o king_n leave_n but_o as_o he_o never_o mean_v to_o gratify_v they_o in_o any_o sort_n whatsoever_o so_o he_o make_v they_o answer_v that_o it_o lay_v not_o in_o he_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o parliament_n to_o revoke_v and_o to_o frustrate_v any_o law_n the_o clergy_n to_o their_o great_a grief_n and_o sorrow_n perceive_v that_o their_o treasure_n be_v sweep_v away_o together_o with_o all_o hope_n of_o restitution_n or_o amends_n and_o though_o it_o vex_v they_o inward_o yet_o dare_v they_o not_o to_o express_v any_o outward_a token_n of_o dislike_n thus_o when_o the_o king_n have_v augment_v his_o store_n by_o the_o clergy_n plenty_n he_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o his_o say_a treasurer_n impose_v a_o tax_n or_o subsidy_n upon_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n tax_n a_o new_a tax_n and_o upon_o all_o fell_n and_o hydes_n which_o be_v to_o be_v transport_v out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o also_o require_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o every_o man_n movable_a good_n and_o substance_n to_o maintain_v his_o war_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v levy_v by_o many_o payment_n within_o the_o spâ—â—e_n of_o three_o year_n he_o also_o compel_v the_o clergy_n to_o bring_v into_o his_o coffer_n all_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o they_o have_v promise_v to_o pay_v unto_o the_o pope_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o christian_n war_n with_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n he_o also_o take_v up_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o quarter_n of_o the_o best_a wheat_n and_o send_v it_o to_o his_o army_n in_o gascoigne_n and_o in_o guyan_n where_o they_o fight_v with_o much_o courage_n and_o valour_n but_o with_o doubtful_a success_n sometime_o gain_v what_o be_v lose_v and_o sometime_o lose_v what_o they_o have_v win_v in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n reign_n england_n 25._o 1296._o john_n baylyol_n invade_v england_n john_n baylyol_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n partly_o by_o the_o secret_a procurement_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o lewd_a advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o factious_a and_o wicked_a person_n send_v a_o defiance_n with_o a_o proud_a renunciation_n of_o his_o fealty_n and_o homage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o with_o a_o army_n of_o brainsick_a rebel_n enter_v into_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n where_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n they_o oppress_v such_o as_o can_v make_v no_o resistance_n and_o without_o pity_n and_o compassion_n slay_v such_o as_o be_v arm_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n and_o to_o save_v themselves_o scot_n the_o king_n with_o a_o army_n march_v against_o the_o scot_n whereupon_o king_n edward_n recount_v his_o manifold_a favour_n and_o great_a love_n to_o the_o say_v revolt_v king_n and_o the_o high_a honour_n wherewith_o not_o many_o year_n before_o he_o have_v grace_v he_o and_o be_v resolve_v to_o correct_v his_o unthankfulness_n with_o sharp_a revenge_n levy_v a_o puissant_a army_n and_o march_v in_o full_a strength_n towards_o the_o northern_a part_n and_o find_v his_o fortune_n to_o be_v so_o favourable_a slay_v barwike_n win_v the_o scot_n be_v overthrow_v 25000_o scots_a be_v slay_v that_o with_o much_o ease_n he_o win_v the_o strong_a castle_n of_o barwike_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o scot_n he_o also_o win_v the_o well-defended_a castle_n of_o donn-barre_n and_o pierce_v into_o the_o side_n of_o scotland_n he_o take_v edenburrough_n and_o all_o other_o place_n of_o the_o best_a defence_n and_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n perceive_v the_o dangerous_a estate_n wherein_o he_o stand_v and_o repose_v his_o last_o hope_n in_o the_o king_n grace_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o his_o noble_n repair_v in_o person_n to_o the_o king_n presence_n london_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n yield_v himself_o and_o surrender_v his_o kingdom_n he_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n humble_o submit_v himself_o crave_v pardon_n
sorrow_n he_o have_v not_o procure_v a_o mitigation_n of_o his_o punishment_n for_o he_o be_v confine_v into_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n where_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n promise_n he_o endure_v such_o misery_n and_o be_v so_o grievous_o oppress_v with_o the_o grief_n which_o he_o sustain_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a want_n that_o he_o quick_o die_v but_o the_o good_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o king_n uncle_n be_v unsentence_v be_v send_v to_o calais_n where_o according_a to_o the_o king_n direction_n thomas_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n betwixt_o two_o featherbed_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v smother_v to_o death_n for_o which_o good_a service_n he_o be_v afterward_o make_v a_o duke_n this_o be_v do_v the_o king_n procure_v the_o upper_a and_o the_o low_a house_n of_o parliament_n to_o make_v a_o example_n without_o precedent_n by_o grant_v full_a and_o absolute_a authority_n unto_o six_o or_o eight_o such_o person_n as_o he_o shall_v nominate_v final_o to_o determine_v all_o such_o cause_n and_o to_o enact_v they_o as_o than_o remain_v undiscuss_v and_o not_o end_v there_o this_o act_n not_o only_o make_v he_o proud_a but_o to_o serve_v his_o present_a turn_n he_o nominate_v for_o that_o purpose_n such_o as_o to_o please_v his_o humour_n decree_v many_o thing_n which_o be_v dishonourable_a to_o the_o king_n and_o hurtful_a to_o the_o commonweal_n cheshire_n the_o king_n will_v be_v call_v prince_n of_o cheshire_n the_o king_n also_o to_o please_v his_o guard_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v cheshire_n man_n of_o ordinary_a parentage_n and_o of_o base_a birth_n cause_v himself_o very_o ridiculous_o to_o be_v style_v prince_n of_o cheshire_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v more_o honourable_a for_o he_o to_o be_v such_o a_o prince_n then_o to_o be_v the_o king_n and_o monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o to_o add_v more_o strength_n and_o like_n unto_o those_o thing_n which_o then_o be_v do_v amiss_o the_o king_n bestow_v many_o honourable_a dignity_n upon_o some_o of_o his_o best_a like_v nobleman_n so_o that_o his_o cousin_n henry_n of_o bullingbrooke_n son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o king_n four_o uncle_n john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n earl_n of_o derby_n be_v by_o he_o create_v duke_n of_o hartford_n his_o cousin_n edward_n plantagenet_n be_v earl_n of_o rutland_n nobleman_n creation_n of_o nobleman_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o aubemarle_n and_o thomas_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n be_v make_v marshal_n of_o england_n and_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o surrie_n and_o sir_n john_n holland_n his_o brother_n be_v earl_n of_o huntingdon_n be_v make_v duke_n of_o exeter_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o somerset_n be_v create_v marquesse_n dorset_n and_o the_o lord_n spencer_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n the_o lord_n nevil_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n the_o lord_n william_n scrope_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n and_o the_o lord_n percy_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o upon_o all_o these_o he_o bestow_v many_o great_a lordship_n manor_n and_o large_a revenue_n which_o of_o late_o do_v belong_v to_o his_o murder_a uncle_n thomas_n of_o woodstock_n sometime_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o unto_o the_o say_v two_o decease_a earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o of_o warwick_n he_o also_o grant_v his_o free_a pardon_n to_o all_o offender_n whatsoever_o mischief_n a_o crafty_a pardon_n which_o enable_v the_o king_n to_o much_o mischief_n fifteen_o only_a except_v who_o he_o will_v not_o nominate_v by_o which_o ungodly_a and_o crafty_a policy_n he_o hedge_v his_o nobility_n â—ound_v about_o with_o continual_a fear_n and_o make_v they_o most_o servile_a and_o most_o base_a for_o if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o in_o any_o high_a measure_n have_v offend_v he_o he_o will_v then_o pronounce_v he_o to_o be_v one_o of_o those_o fifteen_o who_o be_v except_v out_o of_o his_o free_a and_o general_a pardon_n and_o then_o will_v put_v his_o life_n upon_o trial_n for_o suppose_a and_o surmise_a treason_n it_o happen_v about_o this_o time_n 22_o anno._n 22_o that_o henry_n bullinbrooke_n duke_n of_o hartford_n and_o cousin_n to_o the_o king_n extraordinary_o the_o king_n cousin_n desire_v reformation_n in_o the_o king_n by_o his_o friend_n tho._n mowbray_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n who_o the_o king_n do_v favour_n extraordinary_o be_v much_o grieve_a daily_a to_o hear_v such_o slanderous_a report_n as_o be_v too_o common_o noise_v of_o the_o king_n partly_o upon_o his_o too_o much_o liberty_n which_o beyond_o the_o law_n he_o challenge_v in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o government_n and_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o unjust_a and_o unskilful_a manage_n of_o the_o weighty_a affair_n and_o business_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o though_o affection_n by_o mean_n of_o his_o near_a consanguinity_n with_o the_o king_n move_v he_o hearty_o to_o wish_v for_o and_o to_o desire_v a_o present_a reformation_n of_o those_o evil_n yet_o can_v he_o not_o better_o devise_v how_o he_o may_v effect_v that_o which_o he_o so_o much_o crave_v than_o by_o make_v use_n of_o his_o great_a familiarity_n and_o acquaintance_n with_o thomas_n mowbray_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n who_o have_v a_o extraordinary_a interest_n in_o the_o king_n favour_n whereupon_o very_o private_o and_o in_o great_a secrecy_n as_o unto_o a_o most_o kind_a and_o love_a friend_n he_o impart_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o grief_n in_o that_o behalf_n unto_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o earnest_o entreat_v he_o upon_o fit_a opportunity_n and_o at_o his_o leisure_n and_o as_o from_o himself_o serious_o to_o inform_v the_o king_n of_o the_o say_a report_n and_o withal_o to_o entreat_v his_o highness_n to_o extend_v more_o grace_n and_o more_o favour_n to_o those_o lord_n who_o for_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o kingdom_n good_a have_v both_o incur_v his_o displeasure_n and_o also_o be_v with_o too_o much_o extremity_n condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n who_o more_o respect_a his_o own_o preferment_n than_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o strong_o presume_v that_o he_o have_v now_o get_v fit_a mean_n to_o advance_v himself_o by_o his_o friend_n fall_v relate_v all_o his_o say_n to_o the_o king_n friend_n a_o false_a and_o a_o unfaithful_a friend_n in_o the_o rude_a and_o most_o uncivil_a manner_n which_o he_o can_v devise_v and_o add_v many_o thing_n to_o his_o relation_n which_o be_v untrue_a and_o never_o speak_v thereby_o aggravate_v a_o offence_n which_o be_v not_o commit_v and_o incense_a the_o king_n with_o high_a indignation_n to_o vow_v revenge_n and_o punishment_n when_o the_o duke_n of_o hartfords_n fidelity_n and_o loyal_a service_n deserve_v great_a thanks_n and_o a_o good_a reward_n himself_o the_o king_n be_v angry_a the_o duke_n of_o hartford_n answer_v for_o himself_o the_o king_n be_v so_o much_o vex_v and_o enrage_v by_o mean_n of_o these_o tiding_n that_o 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assistance_n andrew_n trollop_n and_o john_n blunt_n two_o of_o the_o most_o approve_a english_a captain_n which_o then_o live_v and_o have_v be_v best_o exercise_v in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n and_o when_o they_o have_v plentiful_o increase_v their_o army_n partly_o in_o wales_n and_o in_o the_o march_n thereof_o and_o partly_o by_o such_o company_n as_o resort_v daily_o out_o of_o the_o north_n unto_o they_o army_n the_o king_n army_n they_o set_v onward_o and_o come_v unto_o a_o little_a town_n call_v lud_n low_a where_o the_o king_n and_o diverse_a of_o his_o nobility_n present_v a_o strong_a army_n to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o yorkish_a faction_n so_o that_o they_o lay_v not_o far_o asunder_o that_o night_n but_o in_o the_o evening_n the_o two_o brave_a captain_n trollop_n and_o blunt_a survey_v the_o king_n force_n all_o andrew_n trolop_n and_o john_n blunt_n fly_v into_o the_o king_n army_n and_o discover_v all_o espy_v a_o certain_a way_n and_o mean_n to_o endanger_v the_o king_n and_o all_o he_o so_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o duke_n and_o earl_n that_o their_o advice_n &_o counsel_n shall_v fierce_o be_v execute_v the_o next_o morning_n before_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o set_v his_o army_n in_o a_o readiness_n to_o fight_v but_o in_o the_o first_o watch_v those_o two_o captain_n make_v it_o a_o matter_n burdensome_a to_o their_o conscience_n not_o only_o to_o fight_v against_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n but_o also_o to_o betray_v he_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n secret_o flee_v and_o come_v unto_o the_o king_n to_o who_o they_o plain_o discover_v the_o project_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o advise_v he_o of_o the_o best_a and_o chief_a mean_n how_o not_o only_o they_o may_v be_v resist_v but_o drive_v to_o the_o worst_a and_o for_o this_o service_n they_o be_v gentle_o receive_v and_o pardon_v and_o reward_v by_o the_o king_n the_o duke_n and_o earles_n be_v certify_v of_o their_o revolt_v begin_v to_o be_v diffident_a of_o their_o good_a success_n and_o not_o dare_v to_o set_v up_o their_o rest_n on_o the_o next_o day_n fight_n they_o determine_v to_o expect_v another_o time_n which_o may_v afford_v they_o more_o surety_n and_o better_a hope_n and_o take_v advantage_n by_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n night_n the_o lord_n fly_v in_o the_o night_n they_o depart_v from_o their_o army_n into_o several_a place_n for_o the_o duke_n with_o his_o young_a son_n edmund_n earl_n of_o rutland_n retire_v into_o wales_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o sail_v into_o ireland_n the_o other_o two_o with_o edward_z earl_n of_o march_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n come_v into_o devonshire_n and_o be_v safe_o ship_v in_o ex-mouth_n haven_n by_o the_o favour_n and_o procurement_n of_o a_o worthy_a gentleman_n name_v john_n dynham_n they_o sail_v to_o calais_n where_o notwithstanding_o their_o misfortune_n they_o be_v receive_v with_o much_o joy_n the_o king_n who_o rejoice_v much_o at_o their_o departure_n coast_v the_o country_n with_o multitude_n of_o horseman_n to_o overtake_v they_o but_o all_o their_o labour_n be_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o present_a fear_n which_o always_o remain_v with_o they_o give_v they_o wing_n to_o fly_v he_o also_o pardon_v the_o ordinary_a soldier_n of_o the_o yorkish_a faction_n which_o be_v forsake_v by_o their_o chief_a guide_n and_o as_o sheep_n be_v expose_v to_o a_o slaughter_n but_o their_o captain_n who_o be_v deliver_v up_o into_o the_o king_n hand_n be_v execute_v in_o sundry_a place_n within_o this_o realm_n he_o also_o proclaim_v the_o say_v lord_n to_o be_v arch-traitor_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o kingdom_n confiscate_v their_o good_n office_n traitor_n the_o lord_n be_v proclaim_v traitor_n and_o their_o land_n commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n &_o to_o the_o lord_n clifford_n his_o trusty_a friend_n and_o make_v henry_n the_o young_a duke_n of_o somerset_n captain_n and_o chief_a commander_n of_o his_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o calais_n entertain_v henry_n duke_n of_o somerset_n be_v make_v captain_n of_o calais_n he_o be_v coarse_o entertain_v and_o of_o the_o march_n thereof_o who_o sail_v thither_o with_o a_o purpose_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o new_a charge_n and_o not_o suspect_v that_o his_o enemy_n be_v there_o be_v on_o his_o first_o arrival_n well_o beat_v and_o batter_v with_o the_o great_a shot_n and_o ordinance_n which_o from_o the_o castle_n play_v on_o he_o and_o by_o those_o mean_n he_o be_v compel_v to_o retire_v and_o to_o keep_v off_o the_o queen_n have_v intelligence_n of_o this_o rude_a and_o unkind_a entertainment_n of_o her_o new_a captain_n and_o great_a favourite_n resolve_v to_o send_v unto_o he_o fresh_a and_o new_a supply_n for_o which_o purpose_n some_o ship_n of_o the_o navy_n royal_a be_v make_v ready_a within_o the_o haven_n of_o sandwich_n ship_n john_n dynham_n take_v some_o of_o the_o king_n ship_n but_o the_o beforenamed_n john_n dynham_n dispose_v himself_o to_o all_o service_n which_o may_v support_v the_o yorkish_a faction_n and_o be_v further_v by_o the_o mariner_n who_o high_o favour_v and_o inward_o love_v the_o young_a and_o lusty_a prince_n edward_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o be_v accompany_v with_o many_o gallant_a spirit_n and_o brave_a man_n board_v the_o say_v ship_n as_o they_o lie_v there_o at_o anchor_n take_v the_o lord_n river_n who_o be_v appoint_v admiral_n to_o conduct_v they_o and_o carry_v he_o and_o those_o ship_n to_o calais_n from_o whence_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n sail_v in_o they_o into_o ireland_n ireland_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n sail_v into_o ireland_n and_o confer_v large_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n concern_v those_o affair_n but_o in_o his_o return_n the_o duke_n of_o exeter_n be_v admiral_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v under_o his_o charge_n a_o warlike_a and_o a_o strong_a fleet_n make_v no_o doubt_n to_o have_v take_v he_o be_v much_o deceive_v for_o his_o own_o mariner_n more_o adhere_v to_o the_o yorkish_a faction_n then_o to_o the_o king_n and_o show_v themselves_o to_o be_v exceed_o cold_a and_o spare_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n calais_n he_o return_v to_o calais_n when_o need_n require_v their_o service_n so_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n return_v back_o again_o safe_o unto_o calais_n and_o now_o the_o king_n upon_o good_a advice_n assemble_v his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n lord_n a_o parliament_n attainder_n for_o treason_n preparation_n against_o the_o laâ—â—ing_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o which_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o yorkish_a conspiracy_n to_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o lest_o this_o realm_n may_v be_v disturb_v by_o their_o invasion_n or_o secret_a entrance_n diverse_a captain_n with_o their_o company_n be_v lodge_v in_o all_o town_n and_o port_n which_o near_o adjoin_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v the_o best_a likely_a place_n for_o their_o land_n sir_n simon_n mountfort_n likewise_o who_o be_v a_o right_n worthy_a and_o a_o valiant_a knight_n have_v under_o his_o charge_n diverse_a of_o the_o king_n ship_n be_v appoint_v to_o keep_v and_o to_o defend_v the_o cinque-port_n but_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o the_o king_n chamber_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o great_a secrecy_n or_o counsel_n whereof_o the_o say_v earl_n have_v not_o certain_a and_o quick_a intelligence_n at_o calais_n wherefore_o they_o provide_v furnish_v and_o strong_o man_v such_o of_o the_o king_n ship_n as_o former_o by_o the_o say_v john_n dynham_n have_v be_v bring_v thither_o sandwich_n the_o king_n fleet_n take_v in_o sandwich_n in_o which_o they_o sail_v and_o safe_o arrive_v within_o the_o haven_n of_o sandwich_n and_o sudden_o they_o take_v sir_n simon_n mountfort_n prisoner_n vanquish_v the_o town_n and_o carry_v away_o with_o they_o such_o of_o the_o king_n ship_n as_o they_o find_v there_o and_o have_v receive_v good_a intelligence_n from_o their_o friend_n that_o nothing_o be_v more_o expect_v than_o their_o return_n into_o england_n sandwich_n the_o lord_n do_v land_n at_o sandwich_n they_o prepare_v for_o their_o journey_n and_o arrive_v the_o second_o time_n at_o sandwich_n and_o be_v within_o few_o day_n assist_v by_o the_o lord_n cobham_n and_o by_o many_o gentleman_n and_o brave_a soldier_n insomuch_o that_o their_o army_n consist_v of_o more_o than_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n with_o which_o they_o march_v towards_o london_n army_n their_o army_n but_o the_o lord_n scales_n be_v send_v against_o they_o with_o a_o small_a company_n to_o that_o city_n to_o defend_v it_o and_o to_o secure_v the_o king_n of_o the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o when_o time_n shall_v serve_v but_o the_o lord_n maior_n refuse_v to_o receive_v
they_o scales_n the_o londoner_n refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o lord_n scales_n and_o tell_v the_o lord_n scales_n that_o he_o be_v able_a enough_o without_o his_o help_n or_o counsel_n to_o keep_v that_o city_n which_o by_o the_o king_n be_v commit_v unto_o his_o charge_n whereat_o he_o be_v much_o displease_v and_o go_v to_o the_o tower_n from_o which_o he_o much_o wrong_v and_o damnify_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o london_n the_o king_n to_o defend_v himself_o lord_n the_o king_n march_v towards_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o master_v his_o rebellious_a enemy_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o of_o buckingham_n and_o many_o other_o lord_n knight_n gentleman_n and_o a_o strong_a army_n march_v towards_o they_o and_o though_o the_o king_n himself_o for_o necessity_n sake_n be_v personal_o present_a yet_o his_o mind_n and_o cogitation_n be_v more_o religious_o bend_v to_o his_o prayer_n and_o his_o desire_n affect_v nothing_o more_o than_o quietness_n and_o peace_n but_o the_o queen_n who_o heart_n be_v manly_a threaten_v the_o queen_n encourage_v and_o threaten_v and_o who_o anger_n threaten_v death_n with_o soldierlike_a term_n and_o speech_n cheer_v up_o her_o follower_n debase_v their_o enemy_n promise_a reward_n if_o they_o deserve_v well_o and_o the_o severe_a of_o all_o punishment_n to_o such_o as_o flee_v at_o length_n near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o northampton_n the_o two_o army_n meet_v the_o earl_n of_o march_n be_v very_o frolic_a northampton_n the_o army_n do_v meet_v the_o battle_n of_o northampton_n and_o in_o the_o heat_n and_o flower_n of_o his_o youth_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n order_v his_o army_n for_o the_o battle_n the_o queen_n and_o her_o adherent_n do_v the_o like_a the_o fight_n quick_o begin_v and_o fierce_o continue_v somewhat_o more_o than_o two_o hour_n but_o at_o length_n the_o earl_n become_v victor_n slaughter_n the_o king_n be_v overthrow_v ten_o thousand_o man_n slay_v slaughter_n slay_v more_o than_o ten_o thousand_o man_n on_o the_o king_n part_n among_o which_o be_v humphrey_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n john_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewesburie_n thomas_n lord_n egremont_n john_n viscount_n beamond_n and_o many_o other_o the_o queen_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o diverse_a other_o flight_n flight_n take_v with_o they_o the_o young_a prince_n flee_v into_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n where_o they_o hope_v to_o raise_v a_o new_a army_n or_o resolve_v in_o default_n thereof_o to_o go_v into_o scotland_n and_o to_o remain_v there_o until_o fortune_n and_o their_o friend_n shall_v enable_v they_o to_o recover_v what_o they_o have_v lose_v lord_n the_o king_n take_v prisoner_n the_o tower_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n who_o be_v leave_v behind_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o convey_v by_o the_o earl_n with_o great_a pomp_n and_o much_o honour_n unto_o london_n and_o at_o their_o come_n thither_o the_o tower_n be_v 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man_n keep_v and_o command_v the_o narrow_a sea_n daily_o take_v the_o french_a merchant_n oftentimes_o land_v in_o sundry_a place_n within_o the_o duchy_n of_o britain_n forage_v their_o field_n ransack_v their_o village_n and_o their_o town_n set_v they_o on_o fire_n and_o enrich_v his_o company_n with_o great_a spoil_n away_o the_o briton_n dare_v he_o but_o run_v away_o the_o briton_n be_v hourly_o endamage_v and_o know_v that_o no_o better_a fortune_n will_v attend_v they_o except_o by_o true_a valour_n and_o manhood_n they_o encounter_v the_o english_a assailant_n brag_o dare_v the_o admiral_n into_o the_o field_n of_o which_o challenge_n he_o joyful_o accept_v although_o that_o with_o six_o and_o twenty_o hundred_n and_o no_o more_o he_o be_v to_o fight_v against_o more_o than_o ten_o thousand_o man_n and_o incontinent_o with_o martial_a skill_n and_o policy_n he_o order_v his_o battle_n in_o the_o open_a field_n but_o when_o the_o briton_n approach_v near_o and_o with_o 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regard_n that_o every_o man_n seek_v by_o blood_n to_o purchase_v honour_n and_o renown_n until_o the_o regent_n of_o england_n and_o in_o her_o sir_n john_n carew_n of_o devonshire_n and_o sir_n thomas_n knyvet_n with_o seven_o hundred_o more_o and_o the_o great_a carrack_n of_o breast_n and_o in_o her_o sir_n pierce_n morgan_n and_o nine_o hundred_o man_n of_o war_n both_o those_o ship_n be_v fast_o grap_v together_o be_v unfortunate_o burn_v burn_v the_o regent_n and_o the_o carrack_n be_v burn_v slay_v and_o drown_v in_o the_o sea_n the_o view_n whereof_o be_v unusual_a be_v so_o terrible_a that_o while_o man_n fearful_o look_v on_o the_o fight_n cease_v and_o the_o frenchman_n scatter_v themselves_o return_v into_o the_o sea_n the_o french_a king_n to_o make_v his_o match_n the_o better_a with_o the_o english_a navy_n augment_v the_o number_n of_o his_o ship_n and_o man_n breast_n the_o french_a fleet_n enter_v into_o the_o haven_n of_o breast_n and_o send_v they_o thorough_o provide_v with_o ordinance_n powder_n shot_n and_o other_o necessary_n into_o the_o haven_n of_o breast_n and_o king_n henry_n who_o scorn_v that_o his_o admiral_n shall_v be_v oppress_v with_o a_o great_a strength_n than_o he_o shall_v be_v well_o able_a to_o resist_v rig_v up_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o royal_a fleet_n and_o some_o other_o fleet._n king_n henry_n augment_v his_o fleet._n which_o safe_o arrive_v in_o bartram_n bay_n within_o the_o duchy_n of_o britain_n with_o these_o and_o with_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o brave_a admiral_n attempt_v to_o assail_v the_o french_a bottom_n as_o they_o lie_v at_o anchor_n within_o the_o haven_n of_o breast_n but_o as_o he_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o foremost_a ship_n which_o arthur_n plantagenet_n do_v command_v be_v split_v in_o sunder_o upon_o a_o rock_n which_o make_v the_o rest_n doubtful_a to_o proceed_v except_o with_o better_a guidance_n they_o may_v safe_o enter_v in_o the_o french_a captain_n perceive_v the_o englishman_n intent_n haven_n the_o frenchman_n do_v fortify_v the_o haven_n ancour_v as_o near_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o breast_n as_o they_o be_v able_a and_o place_v four_o and_o twenty_o old_a flemish_a hulk_n towards_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n betwixt_o themselves_o and_o the_o english_a fleet_n which_o they_o appoint_v to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o to_o be_v unmoar_v when_o the_o ship_n of_o england_n do_v approach_v towards_o they_o that_o by_o they_o they_o may_v be_v endanger_v they_o also_o raise_v and_o fortify_v diverse_a rampire_n and_o bulwark_n upon_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o haven_n from_o which_o their_o great_a ordinance_n may_v play_v upon_o their_o enemy_n the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n doubt_v lest_o the_o haven_n of_o breast_n be_v too_o shallow_a to_o support_v his_o ship_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o burden_n haven_n the_o admiral_n in_o boat_n enter_v into_o the_o haven_n and_o find_v that_o the_o french_a coward_n mean_v nothing_o less_o than_o to_o express_v their_o manhood_n by_o a_o resolute_a encounter_n resolve_v with_o oar_a barge_n to_o be_v row_v into_o the_o harbour_n and_o there_o to_o do_v some_o memorable_a exploit_n upon_o his_o enemy_n ship_n with_o this_o determination_n which_o more_o manful_o then_o advise_o he_o do_v put_v in_o practice_n he_o with_o such_o a_o haughty_a courage_n and_o with_o such_o violence_n assail_v the_o three_o great_a galley_n of_o the_o rhoads_n rhoads_n he_o take_v the_o three_o galley_n of_o the_o rhoads_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o a_o gallant_a knight_n name_v prior_n john_n that_o he_o win_v they_o quick_o and_o possess_v they_o as_o his_o own_o but_o when_o the_o frenchman_n perceive_v that_o the_o english_a barge_n be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o haven_n and_o be_v return_v to_o their_o own_o fleet_n they_o then_o with_o great_a number_n of_o well_o arm_a man_n rush_v into_o the_o say_a galley_n where_o the_o brave_a admiral_n with_o that_o small_a remnant_n which_o be_v with_o he_o defend_v themselves_o a_o long_a time_n with_o great_a courage_n but_o be_v overmastered_n and_o too_o much_o weary_v with_o fresh_a supply_n which_o every_o minute_n do_v assail_v they_o drown_v he_o be_v drown_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o man_n be_v slay_v the_o admiral_n with_o a_o pike_n be_v violent_o bear_v over_o board_n and_o drown_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o their_o enemy_n and_o thus_o be_v they_o overthrow_v who_o if_o they_o have_v be_v more_o provident_a and_o better_o counsel_v may_v have_v triumph_v in_o their_o victory_n and_o within_o few_o day_n after_o the_o lord_n thomas_n howard_n the_o elder_a brother_n of_o the_o say_v decease_v knight_n admiral_n his_o brother_n be_v make_v lord_n admiral_n be_v by_o the_o king_n make_v admiral_n who_o with_o all_o the_o extremity_n of_o war_n become_v a_o cruel_a revenger_n of_o his_o brother_n
with_o fire_n &_o raze_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n this_o service_n be_v by_o diverse_a gentleman_n so_o gallant_o perform_v that_o in_o honour_n thereof_o the_o admiral_n dignify_v with_o the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n these_o worthy_a gentleman_n francis_n brian_n john_n russel_n anthony_n browne_n john_n rainsford_n george_n cobham_n giles_n hussey_n richard_n cornwall_n john_n cornwallis_n thomas_n moor_n and_o some_o other_o and_o daily_o other_o brave_a and_o warlike_a exploit_n be_v still_o make_v and_o perform_v in_o britain_n near_o unto_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o which_o it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o make_v particular_a relation_n neither_o will_v we_o much_o busy_v ourselves_o with_o the_o discourse_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o happen_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n in_o their_o war_n because_o they_o do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o history_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o king_n who_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o albany_n intend_v to_o invade_v the_o northern_a march_n of_o his_o realm_n command_v the_o lord_n roos_n troublesome_a the_o scot_n be_v troublesome_a and_o the_o lord_n dacres_n of_o the_o south_n by_o a_o anticipate_v war_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n with_o a_o slight_a army_n which_o they_o do_v and_o burn_v fourscore_o hamblet_n village_n and_o town_n raze_v and_o destroy_v diverse_a castle_n bulwark_n and_o tower_n forage_v their_o field_n and_o without_o any_o encounter_n return_v into_o england_n the_o king_n likewise_o make_v the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n lieutenant_n general_a of_o the_o north_n who_o charge_n be_v to_o make_v strong_a provision_n to_o withstand_v all_o sudden_a invasion_n which_o the_o scot_n shall_v attempt_v to_o make_v and_o likewise_o he_o levy_v a_o army_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n france_n another_o army_n send_v into_o france_n which_o he_o commend_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o admiral_n for_o the_o supply_n and_o maintenance_n of_o his_o war_n in_o france_n thus_o the_o king_n be_v daily_o employ_v and_o want_v money_n to_o defray_v his_o charge_n by_o way_n of_o loan_n upon_o privy_a seal_n seal_n privy_a seal_n he_o borrow_v of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n twenty_o thousand_o pound_n and_o of_o many_o other_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o all_o shire_n and_o province_n within_o his_o kingdom_n whereat_o his_o subject_n much_o grieve_v but_o afterward_o they_o be_v much_o more_o displease_v thereat_o because_o the_o say_v loan_z by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n release_v they_o be_v release_v be_v clear_o release_v to_o the_o king_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o wolsey_z by_o strange_a commission_n and_o by_o other_o unlawful_a mean_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n or_o notice_n endeavour_v to_o raise_v and_o to_o leavy_v more_o money_n as_o former_o we_o have_v hear_v the_o admiral_n who_o maugre_o his_o enemy_n france_n brave_a service_n in_o france_n have_v land_v his_o army_n at_o calais_n march_v from_o thence_o and_o pass_v in_o good_a order_n of_o battle_n over_o newnam_n bridge_n waste_v spoil_v burn_a and_o ransack_v sundry_a town_n village_n castle_n and_o fort_n as_o namely_o selloys_n brunbridge_n senkerke_n fr_v blanjoy_v dorlans_n and_o other_o place_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o so_o terrify_v the_o people_n that_o they_o will_v not_o abide_v his_o sight_n and_o in_o those_o service_n these_o gentleman_n as_o chief_a captain_n service_n chief_a gentleman_n of_o service_n and_o worthy_a of_o the_o best_a praise_n be_v principal_o to_o be_v note_v sir_n william_n sands_n sir_n william_n fitz-william_n sir_n maurice_n barkley_n sir_n john_n wallop_n sir_n richard_n jerningham_n captain_n coo_o and_o captain_n thwayt_v the_o three_o former_a of_o they_o among_o other_o employment_n be_v by_o the_o admiral_n send_v with_o three_o thousand_o man_n to_o the_o strong_a town_n of_o marquison_n which_o be_v new_o build_v fortify_v and_o well_o defend_v for_o a_o while_n but_o at_o length_n they_o take_v it_o ransack_v it_o and_o utter_o consume_v it_o with_o fire_n the_o like_a they_o do_v at_o the_o town_n of_o s._n johns_n rhode_n and_o temple_n booty_n a_o great_a booty_n and_o with_o great_a spoil_n return_v to_o their_o general_n then_o all_o the_o army_n be_v collect_v the_o admiral_n march_v unto_o calais_n and_o bring_v thither_o with_o he_o 14000._o sheep_n 1400._o ox_n and_o kine_n 1300._o hog_n and_o 700._o horse_n gelding_n and_o mare_n and_o then_o he_o commend_v and_o reward_v his_o soldier_n dissolve_v his_o army_n and_o with_o great_a honour_n and_o in_o the_o especial_a favour_n of_o his_o sovereign_n he_o return_v into_o england_n invade_v the_o scot_n invade_v while_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o order_v in_o france_n the_o king_n profess_a enemy_n john_n duke_n of_o albany_n protector_n to_o the_o young_a king_n and_o of_o his_o realm_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o french_a king_n levy_v a_o great_a army_n purpose_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n to_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o west_n march_v of_o england_n but_o the_o lord_n dacres_n and_o the_o lord_n roos_n and_o many_o other_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n have_v careful_o provide_v and_o well_o furnish_v a_o army_n of_o eight_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n fight_v they_o will_v not_o fight_v to_o make_v head_n against_o he_o and_o likewise_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewesburie_n have_v levy_v another_o army_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o appear_v bold_o into_o the_o scot_n sight_n the_o scot_n begin_v wise_o to_o doubt_v of_o their_o success_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o most_o of_o they_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n or_o ground_n of_o that_o quarrel_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o fight_v but_o leave_v to_o assist_v their_o captain_n they_o return_v home_o and_o be_v not_o pursue_v by_o the_o english_a who_o by_o their_o commission_n be_v not_o authorize_v to_o invade_v but_o to_o defend_v themselves_o castle_n the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n war_v in_o france_n bell_n castle_n the_o next_o year_n charles_n brandon_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v send_v to_o calais_n with_o a_o army_n of_o thirteen_o thousand_o man_n with_o which_o he_o march_v forth_o burn_v spoil_v &_o forage_v without_o compassion_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o bell_n which_o after_o many_o gallant_a and_o brave_a assault_n be_v yield_v and_o raze_v to_o the_o ground_n thither_o repair_v to_o the_o duke_n army_n emperor_n aide_n from_o the_o emperor_n as_o servant_n to_o the_o emperor_n three_o thousand_o footman_n and_o five_o hundred_o horseman_n be_v burgundian_n flemings_n and_o of_o their_o neighbour_a nation_n all_o which_o besiege_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o bray_n bray_n bray_n which_o be_v well_o fortify_v and_o furnish_v with_o goodly_a ordinance_n and_o with_o two_o thousand_o man_n this_o town_n they_o take_v not_o by_o composition_n but_o by_o assault_n but_o because_o the_o frenchman_n themselves_o have_v first_o fire_v it_o and_o be_v run_v away_o the_o englishman_n and_o their_o friend_n beside_o the_o win_n of_o it_o receive_v small_a commodity_n thereby_o then_o with_o undaunted_a courage_n they_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n of_o some_o into_o france_n roy._n roy._n and_o to_o they_o upon_o several_a summons_n be_v yield_v up_o the_o town_n of_o roy_n and_o lyhome_n dedyer_n lyhome_fw-fr mount_v dedyer_n but_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o besiege_v the_o warlike_a town_n of_o mount_n dedyer_n in_o which_o be_v two_o thousand_o man_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n this_o town_n they_o daily_o batter_v with_o the_o continual_a shot_n of_o their_o great_a ordinance_n so_o that_o it_o be_v make_v assaultable_a and_o then_o the_o frenchman_n upon_o composition_n to_o depart_v with_o bag_n baggage_n and_o with_o their_o arm_n yield_v the_o town_n to_o the_o duke_n force_n in_o which_o there_o be_v exceed_v plenty_n of_o costly_a linen_n arras_n tapestry_n bed_v and_o of_o choice_a household_n stuff_n afterward_o they_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o boghan_n boghan_n boghan_n which_o have_v not_o the_o marsh_n be_v excessive_o harden_v by_o a_o continual_a frost_n be_v not_o accessable_a nor_o pregnable_a by_o any_o strength_n this_o castle_n they_o raze_v to_o the_o ground_n because_o it_o be_v not_o commodious_a to_o their_o service_n these_o achievement_n be_v thus_o manful_o and_o honourable_o perform_v the_o english_a soldier_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o weather_n and_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o winter_n general_n english_a soldier_n return_v without_o leave_n of_o the_o general_n long_a night_n and_o short_a day_n be_v altogether_o unwilling_a to_o proceed_v any_o further_a at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o these_o two_o other_o cause_n first_o for_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n who_o be_v revolt_v from_o the_o french_a king_n to_o the_o emperor_n come_v not_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n to_o the_o duke_n army_n with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n
otherwise_o edmund_n of_o langley_n the_o five_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o 2._o r._n 2._o be_v by_o his_o father_n create_v earl_n of_o cambridge_n and_o by_o his_o nephew_n king_n richard_n the_o second_o he_o be_v make_v duke_n of_o york_n edward_n plantagenet_n his_o son_n be_v earl_n of_o rutland_n and_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o of_o york_n and_o be_v slay_v at_o agincourt_n field_n richard_n plantagenet_n his_o brother_n another_z of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o say_v edmund_n be_v earl_n of_o cambridge_n march_n and_o clare_n richard_n plantagenet_n his_o brother_n be_v duke_n of_o york_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v father_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o and_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o edward_n his_o son_n be_v earl_n of_o march_n and_o ulster_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n he_o depose_v king_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o be_v himself_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o richard_n plantagenet_n his_o young_a son_n be_v duke_n of_o york_n 4._o e._n 4._o and_o be_v with_o his_o brother_n king_n edward_n the_o five_o murder_v in_o the_o tower_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o henry_n tuthar_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o 7._o h._n 7._o be_v by_o his_o father_n create_v duke_n of_o york_n and_o himself_o be_v king_n henry_n the_o eight_o charles_n stewart_n the_o only_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o illustrious_a prince_n king_n james_n the_o first_o be_v now_o prince_n of_o wales_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n york_n and_o rossay_v and_o earl_n palatine_n of_o chester_n the_o nobility_n of_o england_n rank_v according_a to_o their_o degree_n and_o creation_n the_o marquesse_n of_o winchester_n earl_n 1_o earl_n of_o arundel_n 2_o earl_n of_o oxford_n 3_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n 4_o earl_n of_o shrewesburie_n 5_o earl_n of_o kent_n 6_o earl_n of_o derby_n 7_o earl_n of_o worcester_n 8_o earl_n of_o rutland_n 9_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n 10_o earl_n of_o sussex_n 11_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n 12_o earl_n of_o bath_n 13_o earl_n of_o southampton_n 14_o earl_n of_o bedsord_n 15_o earl_n of_o penbroke_n 16_o earl_n of_o hartford_n 17_o earl_n of_o essex_n 18_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n 19_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n 20_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n 21_o earl_n of_o northampton_n 22_o earl_n of_o dorset_n 23_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n 24_o earl_n of_o exeter_n 25_o earl_n of_o mountgomerie_n vicecounts_n 1_o vicecount_v montague_n 2_o vicecount_v lisley_n 3_o vicecount_v rochester_n 4_o vicecount_v cramborne_n baron_n 1_o lord_n abergavennie_n 2_o lord_n audeley_n 3_o lord_n zouch_n 4_o lord_n willoughby_n of_o eresbie_n 5_o lord_n laware_n 6_o lord_n barkley_n 7_o lord_n morley_n 8_o lord_n stafford_n 9_o lord_n scroop_n 10_o lord_n dudley_n 11_o lord_n sturton_n 12_o lord_n herbert_n of_o chepstow_n 13_o lord_n darcy_n of_o the_o north._n 14_o lord_n mounteagle_n 15_o lord_n sands_n 16_o lord_n vaux_n 17_o lord_n wyndsor_n 18_o lord_n wentworth_n 19_o lord_n mordant_n 20_o lord_n cromwell_n 21_o lord_n euer_n 22_o lord_n wharton_n 23_o lord_n rich._n 24_o lord_n willoughby_n of_o parham_n 25_o lord_n sheffield_n 26_o lord_n paget_n 27_o lord_n darcy_n of_o chiche_n 28_o lord_n howard_n of_o effingham_n 29_o lord_n north._n 30_o lord_n chandos_n 31_o lord_n hunsdon_n 32_o lord_n s._n john_n of_o bletsho_n 33_o lord_n burleigh_n 34_o lord_n compton_n 35_o lord_n norris_n 36_o lord_n howard_n of_o walden_n 37_o lord_n knowles_n 38_o lord_n wotton_n 39_o lord_n elsmer_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n 40_o lord_n russell_n 41_o lord_n grey_a of_o groby_n 42_o lord_n peter_n 43_o lord_n harrington_n 44_o lord_n danvers_n 45_o lord_n gerard._n 46_o lord_n spencer_n 47_o lord_n say_v and_o sele_n 48_o lord_n denny_n 49_o lord_n stanhope_n 50_o lord_n carew_n 51_o lord_n arundel_n of_o warden_n 52_o lord_n cavendish_n 53_o lord_n knyvet_n 54_o lord_n clifton_n the_o name_n of_o baronet_n make_v by_o his_o majesty_n at_o several_a time_n as_o follow_v 1_o sir_n nicholas_n bacon_n of_o redgrave_n in_o the_o county_n of_o suff._n knight_n 2_o sir_n richard_n molleneux_n of_o sefton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n knight_n 3_o sir_n thomas_n manucel_n of_o margan_n in_o the_o county_n of_o clamorgan_n knight_n 4_o george_n shirley_n of_o staunton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n esquire_n 5_o sir_n john_n stradling_n of_o s._n donat_n in_o the_o county_n of_o clamorgan_n knight_n 6_o sir_n francis_n leake_n of_o sutton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o derby_n knight_n 7_o thomas_n pelham_n of_o laughton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o sussex_n esquire_n 8_o sir_n thomas_n howghton_n of_o howghton_n tower_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n knight_n 9_o sir_n henry_n hobart_n of_o intwod_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northfolk_n knight_n 10_o sir_n george_n booth_n of_o dunham_n massie_n in_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n knight_n 11_o sir_n john_n payton_n of_o iselham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n knight_n 12_o lyonel_n talmach_n of_o helmingham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n esquire_n 13_o sir_n gervase_n clifton_n of_o clifton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o nottingâ—_n knight_n 14_o sir_n thomas_n gerard_n of_o bryn_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n knight_n 15_o sir_n walter_n aston_n of_o tyxhal_o in_o the_o county_n of_o stafford_n knight_n 16_o sir_n george_n trenchard_n of_o woluâ—ton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o dor_n knig_n 17_o philip_n knevit_fw-la of_o buckinham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northfolk_n esquire_n 18_o sir_n john_n strangewayes_n of_o melbury_n in_o the_o county_n of_o knight_n 19_o sir_n john_n s._n john_n of_o lydeard_a tregosâ—_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wiltesh_n kt._o 20_o john_n shelley_n of_o michelgrove_n in_o the_o county_n of_o sussex_n esquire_n 1_o sir_n john_n savage_a of_o rock-savage_a in_o the_o county_n of_o chest_n knight_n 2_o sir_n francis_n barrington_n of_o barrington_n hall_n in_o essex_n knight_n 3_o henry_n barkley_n of_o wymondham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o leic_a esquire_n 4_o william_n wentworth_n of_o wentworth_n woodhouse_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n esquire_n 5_o sir_n richard_n musgrave_n of_o hartley_n castle_n in_o the_o county_n of_o westmoreland_n knight_n 6_o edward_n seymor_n of_o bury_n castle_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n esquire_n 7_o sir_n moyle_n fince_n of_o castwel_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n knight_n 8_o sir_n anthony_n coap_n of_o hanwel_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n knight_n 9_o sir_n thomas_n vavasor_n of_o skellingthorp_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n knight_n 10_o george_n greysley_n of_o drakelow_n in_o the_o county_n of_o derby_n esquire_n 11_o paul_n tracy_n of_o stanway_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloster_n esquire_n 12_o sir_n john_n wentworth_n of_o gosfield_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n knight_n 13_o sir_n henry_n bellasis_n of_o newborough_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n knight_n 14_o william_n constable_n of_o flamborough_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n esquire_n 15_o sir_n thomas_n leigh_n of_o stoneley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warw._n knight_n 16_o sir_n edward_n noel_n of_o brook_n in_o the_o county_n of_o rutland_n knight_n 17_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n of_o cunnington_n in_o the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n knight_n 18_o sir_n robert_n cholmondleigh_n of_o cholmondleigh_n in_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n knight_n 19_o john_n molleneux_n of_o tevershalt_v in_o the_o county_n of_o notting_n esquire_n 20_o sir_n francis_n wortley_n of_o wortley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n knight_n 21_o sir_n george_n savile_n the_o elder_a of_o thornhil_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n knight_n 22_o william_n knyneton_n of_o myrraston_n in_o the_o county_n of_o darb._n esquire_n 23_o sir_n philip_n woodhouse_n of_o kemberley_n hall_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n knight_n 24_o sir_n william_n pope_n of_o wilcot_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n knight_n 25_o sir_n james_n harington_n of_o ridlington_n in_o the_o county_n of_o rutl._n knight_n 26_o sir_n henry_n savile_n of_o metherley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n knight_n 27_o henry_n willoughby_n of_o ryseley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o derby_n esquire_n 28_o sir_n robert_n dormer_n of_o wing_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buck_v knight_n 29_o lodowick_n tresham_n of_o rushton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n esq_n 30_o thomas_n blundevel_n of_o dene_fw-mi in_o the_o county_n of_o northampt._n esquire_n 31_o sir_n george_n saint_n paul_n of_o snacrefford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n knight_n 32_o sir_n philip_n tirwhite_n of_o stamesfield_n in_o the_o county_n of_o linc._n knight_n 33_o sir_n roger_n dallison_n of_o lawghton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o linc._n knight_n 34_o sir_n edward_n car_n of_o slesford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n knight_n 35_o sir_n edward_n hussey_n of_o hommington_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n knight_n 36_o le_fw-fr strange_a mordont_n of_o