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england_n abandon_v church_n law_n 23 3 4.1334 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44620 How the members of the Church of England ought to behave themselves under a Roman Catholic king with reference to the test and penal laws in a letter to a friend / by a member of the same church. Member of the same church. 1687 (1687) Wing H2961; ESTC R6451 60,453 228

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how_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n ought_v to_o behave_v themselves_o under_o a_o roman_a catholic_n king_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o test_n and_o penal_a law_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n by_o a_o member_n of_o the_o same_o church_n london_n print_v and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o randal_n taylor_n near_o stationers-hall_n 1687._o the_o title_n of_o the_o section_n sect_n i._o the_o character_n of_o a_o old_a loyalist_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n page_n 1._o sect_n ii_o how_o such_o behave_v themselves_o during_o the_o transaction_n of_o the_o bill_n of_o seclusion_n page_n 4._o sect_n iii_o how_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n behave_v themselves_o in_o those_o time_n page_n 14._o sect_n iv_o the_o calumny_n against_o the_o loyal_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o forego_n time_n page_n 18._o sect_n v._o the_o affrightment_n and_o art_n now_o use_v to_o make_v subject_n believe_v that_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v to_o be_v extirpate_v here_o page_n 22._o sect_n vi_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v be_v in_o a_o disturb_a condition_n under_o protestant_a prince_n page_n 27._o sect_n vii_o that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o more_o flourish_a condition_n now_o page_n 33._o sect_n viii_o the_o self-denial_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o own_o religion_n page_n 36._o sect_n ix_o the_o difficulty_n of_o effect_v a_o change_n of_o religion_n page_n 40._o sect_n x._o two_o objection_n answer_v page_n 56._o sect_n xi_o that_o the_o king_n dispense_n with_o the_o test_n be_v no_o argument_n of_o his_o design_n to_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n page_n 62._o sect_n xii_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n interest_n to_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n page_n 72._o sect_n xiii_o concern_v the_o test_n page_n 78._o sect_n fourteen_o concern_v sanguinary_a and_o penal_a law_n against_o roman_a catholic_o page_n 143._o sect_n xv._o the_o inconvenience_n that_o 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i_o think_v in_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n or_o chapel_n of_o ambassador_n those_o protestant_n which_o have_v hear_v they_o can_v universal_o testify_v that_o the_o text_n most_o be_v out_o of_o the_o epistle_n or_o gospel_n of_o the_o day_n and_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o discourse_n be_v general_o incitement_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o holy_a live_n disswasives_n from_o all_o kind_n of_o sin_n and_o true_a motive_n to_o penitence_n for_o they_o when_o they_o commemorate_v any_o saint_n in_o celebrate_v the_o festival_n the_o application_n be_v to_o imitate_v their_o sanctity_n and_o praise_n god_n for_o the_o grace_n confer_v on_o they_o and_o afford_v such_o example_n of_o devotion_n and_o holy_a live_n which_o head_n when_o they_o be_v most_o powerful_o treat_v upon_o may_v be_v effectual_a to_o make_v a_o man_n a_o good_a christian_a but_o avail_v not_o much_o to_o make_v he_o a_o roman_n catholic_n it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o most_o that_o hear_v they_o that_o if_o it_o 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their_o adversary_n write_n effect_n not_o what_o be_v aim_v at_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a confirm_v the_o people_n that_o they_o have_v be_v teach_v by_o their_o pastor_n the_o more_o ancient_a and_o true_a doctrine_n as_o it_o be_v believe_v in_o the_o age_n near_a the_o apostle_n time_n so_o when_o the_o pope_n yield_v to_o the_o bohemian_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v receive_v by_o they_o as_o a_o confirmation_n that_o the_o eucharist_n ought_v to_o be_v administer_v in_o both_o species_n and_o that_o it_o be_v as_o reasonable_a that_o other_o point_n in_o difference_n shall_v be_v allow_v they_o the_o pope_n recall_v the_o toleration_n when_o we_o further_o consider_v that_o the_o dubious_a expression_n of_o the_o father_n afford_v subtle_a man_n on_o both_o side_n sufficient_a matter_n for_o argue_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v and_o that_o the_o writer_n in_o both_o church_n agree_v not_o upon_o a_o judge_n betwixt_o they_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a 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man_n skill_v at_o his_o weapon_n and_o a_o novice_n it_o must_v be_v grant_v also_o that_o several_a person_n may_v be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v curious_a after_o novelty_n and_o not_o well_o ground_v in_o the_o protestant_a religion_n or_o such_o as_o fall_v into_o solicitous_a thought_n about_o the_o state_n of_o their_o salvation_n and_o come_v to_o think_v the_o failure_n they_o have_v commit_v have_v be_v occasion_v by_o their_o want_n of_o due_a instruction_n or_o once_o conceive_v that_o salvation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v out_o of_o the_o most_o catholic_a church_n or_o that_o a_o perfect_a absolution_n upon_o confession_n and_o contrition_n be_v to_o be_v have_v no_o where_o out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o some_o may_v be_v win_v by_o a_o affectation_n of_o the_o modishness_n of_o be_v of_o the_o religion_n of_o their_o prince_n or_o in_o hope_n of_o the_o more_o propitious_a royal_a smile_n and_o such_o in_o 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the_o two_o house_n may_v find_v useful_a for_o the_o public_a good_a last_o this_o non-correspondence_n must_v gratify_v and_o encourage_v all_o the_o enemy_n to_o monarchy_n and_o all_o those_o who_o be_v for_o the_o bill_n of_o seclusion_n this_o discord_n be_v the_o only_a please_a harmony_n to_o they_o who_o never_o hug_v themselves_o with_o so_o full_a a_o oh_o of_o content_a and_o satisfaction_n as_o when_o they_o find_v the_o crown_n in_o any_o strait_n or_o can_v foment_n if_o not_o conjure_v up_o a_o spirit_n of_o jealousy_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n and_o when_o they_o have_v steal_v the_o people_n heart_n from_o the_o king_n they_o be_v upon_o the_o tiptoe_n of_o hope_n that_o they_o may_v strike_v in_o for_o the_o prize_n if_o we_o have_v not_o a_o feel_a sense_n of_o the_o miserable_a state_n that_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n it_o most_o savage_a elder_a brother_n will_v bring_v we_o all_o to_o let_v we_o consult_v our_o bloody_a annal_n and_o 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to_o which_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o king_n be_v well_o enough_o incline_v out_o of_o a_o principle_n of_o clemency_n to_o his_o people_n in_o general_n as_o well_o as_o indulgence_n to_o his_o catholic_a subject_n which_o although_o his_o royal_a brother_n after_o a_o essay_n at_o the_o earnest_a solicitation_n of_o his_o parliament_n be_v gracious_o please_v to_o recall_v to_o gratify_v the_o church_n of_o england_n yet_o we_o can_v expect_v that_o our_o king_n not_o have_v those_o motive_n and_o be_v court_v by_o so_o many_o to_o grant_v it_o and_o find_v the_o extension_n of_o his_o supremacy_n will_v think_v it_o his_o interest_n to_o revoke_v it_o if_o he_o once_o establish_v it_o england_n the_o difference_n betwixt_o roman_a catholic_o and_o other_o dissenter_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n here_o it_o will_v not_o be_v a_o miss_n to_o consider_v the_o great_a difference_n there_o be_v betwixt_o roman_a catholic_o and_o other_o dissenter_n while_o the_o law_n be_v in_o force_n the_o nonconformist_n may_v meet_v to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o beside_o the_o family_n and_o have_v their_o pastor_n or_o teacher_n with_o they_o and_o the_o disagreeableness_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v not_o so_o great_a but_o that_o those_o who_o have_v estate_n or_o desire_v to_o obtain_v office_n of_o honour_n or_o profit_n even_o to_o do_v the_o crown_n a_o disservice_n as_o we_o find_v in_o those_o that_o be_v to_o capacitate_v themselves_o to_o be_v sheriff_n in_o the_o late_a time_n can_v ready_o conform_v whereas_o roman_a catholic_o be_v in_o extreme_a peril_n from_o the_o very_o harbour_v their_o priest_n so_o that_o in_o this_o the_o roman_a catholic_o be_v in_o a_o sad_a state_n than_o any_o christian_n be_v for_o to_o exercise_v their_o religion_n without_o priest_n for_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o baptise_v administer_a the_o bless_a sacrament_n bury_v the_o dead_a etc._n etc._n be_v in_o that_o church_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o all_o other_o impossible_a and_o to_o have_v they_o for_o celebrate_v these_o and_o other_o divine_a office_n as_o the_o law_n now_o be_v render_v they_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o felon_n and_o traitor_n and_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_o as_o such_o conform_v even_o so_o much_o as_o in_o go_v once_o a_o month_n to_o church_n without_o put_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o their_o church_n which_o with_o they_o be_v to_o be_v avoid_v more_o than_o the_o utmost_a suffering_n when_o therefore_o we_o consider_v the_o unchristianness_n of_o such_o severe_a law_n under_o our_o circumstance_n and_o reflect_v that_o though_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o disquiet_n from_o the_o ten_o year_n at_o least_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v arisen_a from_o the_o pretence_n of_o keep_v out_o popery_n and_o the_o advantage_n the_o long_a parliament_n have_v against_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v from_o that_o source_n and_o the_o trouble_n of_o our_o late_a merciful_a king_n be_v bottom_v on_o the_o same_o apprehension_n and_o yet_o now_o that_o we_o see_v it_o be_v actual_o practise_v we_o find_v no_o such_o dreadful_a event_n but_o that_o the_o vizard_n be_v portray_v much_o more_o terrible_a than_o now_o when_o it_o appear_v with_o open_a face_n and_o now_o when_o we_o see_v the_o public_a exercise_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_a religion_n we_o only_o find_v it_o gaze_v at_o as_o a_o novelty_n but_o no_o affrightment_n attend_v it_o and_o we_o find_v what_o we_o understand_v in_o sermon_n and_o catechise_v be_v christian_a and_o profitable_a and_o what_o we_o understand_v not_o in_o ceremony_n we_o see_v full_a of_o pomp_n and_o magnificence_n and_o further_o we_o see_v not_o i_o say_v when_o we_o consider_v all_o this_o and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o our_o choice_n whether_o we_o will_v allow_v the_o sanguinary_a and_o penal_a law_n to_o be_v abolish_v with_o a_o security_n in_o the_o exercise_v the_o protestant_a religion_n or_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o inconvenience_n before_o recite_v and_o a_o toleration_n to_o boot_v methinks_v it_o shall_v be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n to_o determine_v which_o be_v more_o advantageous_a have_v thus_o show_v some_o of_o the_o disadvantage_n to_o we_o and_o our_o religion_n by_o the_o refusal_n of_o a_o repeal_n i_o may_v propose_v the_o advantage_n which_o will_v accrue_v by_o yield_v up_o those_o law_n the_o king_n have_v such_o a_o obligation_n in_o honour_n and_o justice_n at_o least_o in_o his_o own_o royal_a apprehension_n to_o insist_v upon_o but_o that_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o one_o put_v the_o other_o in_o their_o place_n sect_n xvi_o the_o practicableness_n of_o roman_a catholic_o and_o protestant_n live_v under_o one_o secular_a government_n therefore_o i_o shall_v choose_v rather_o to_o show_v the_o practicableness_n of_o roman_a catholic_o and_o protestant_n live_v in_o the_o full_a enjoyment_n of_o their_o respective_a religion_n under_o prince_n of_o either_o religion_n and_o first_o shall_v observe_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v the_o two_o church_n in_o europe_n at_o least_o that_o be_v the_o most_o conspicuous_a and_o of_o most_o renown_n both_o plead_v for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o doctrine_n the_o roman_a catholic_o be_v of_o one_o communion_n and_o so_o be_v the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o protestantism_n at_o large_a take_v in_o a_o great_a variety_n of_o subdivision_n and_o those_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o much_o as_o that_o do_v from_o the_o roman_a second_o it_o have_v be_v the_o endeavour_n of_o many_o learned_a and_o pious_a man_n to_o accommodate_v the_o point_n in_o difference_n betwixt_o roman_a catholic_o and_o protestant_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o secular_a interest_n no_o expedient_a can_v be_v find_v to_o adjust_a they_o till_o at_o last_o in_o germany_n from_o whence_o our_o saxon_a ancestor_n come_v after_o about_o twenty_o year_n war_n wherein_o the_o country_n be_v the_o very_a theatre_n on_o which_o the_o most_o tragical_a effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o most_o depopulate_a waste_n by_o fire_n and_o rapine_n be_v act_v to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o humane_a cruelty_n and_o revenge_n and_o all_o this_o principal_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o roman_a catholies_n and_o protestant_n upon_o account_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o be_v at_o last_o thorough_o weary_v with_o the_o unsuccessful_a attempt_n upon_o one_o another_o in_o the_o year_n 1624._o they_o come_v to_o the_o follow_a settlement_n which_o i_o believe_v they_o hitherto_o reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o be_v confirm_v anno_fw-la 1648._o at_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n whereby_o it_o be_v make_v a_o imperial_a law._n the_o duke_n of_o newburgh_n be_v a_o strict_a roman_a catholic_n yet_o in_o his_o country_n of_o juliers_n even_o at_o deuseldorp_n
shall_v receive_v any_o salary_n fee_n or_o wage_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o patent_n or_o grant_v from_o his_o majesty_n or_o shall_v have_v command_n or_o place_n of_o trust_n from_o and_o under_o his_o majesty_n or_o from_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n predecessor_n or_o by_o his_o or_o their_o authority_n or_o by_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o or_o they_o within_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n or_o in_o his_o majesty_n navy_n i_o sland_n &c_n &c_n or_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o household_n or_o in_o the_o service_n or_o employment_n of_o his_o majesty_n or_o of_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n etc._n etc._n shall_v personal_o in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n or_o kings-bench_n take_v the_o several_a oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o like_a for_o all_o officer_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o any_o office_n for_o the_o future_a within_o a_o time_n limit_v the_o neglecter_n or_o refuser_n to_o be_v adjudge_v incapable_a of_o any_o other_o office_n or_o to_o sue_v use_v any_o action_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n in_o court_n of_o law_n or_o prosecute_v any_o suit_n in_o any_o court_n of_o equity_n or_o to_o be_v a_o guardian_n to_o any_o child_n or_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o any_o person_n or_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o legacy_n or_o deed_n of_o gist_n or_o to_o have_v any_o office_n and_o shall_v forfeit_v 500_o l._n the_o person_n oblige_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n shall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v and_o subscribe_v the_o declaration_n follow_v under_o the_o same_o penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n as_o by_o the_o act_n appoint_v the_o declaration_n be_v in_o these_o word_n i_o a._n b._n do_v declare_v that_o i_o do_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o transubstantiation_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n or_o in_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n at_z or_o after_o the_o consecration_n thereof_o by_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o there_o be_v a_o provision_n that_o this_o act_n shall_v not_o hurt_v or_o prejudice_v the_o peerage_n of_o any_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n either_o in_o time_n of_o parliament_n or_o otherwise_o but_o this_o be_v in_o the_o next_o act_n full_o vacate_v the_o second_o act._n 2._o 30._o car._n 2._o the_o second_o act_n be_v intiul_v a_o act_n for_o the_o more_o effectual_a preserve_v the_o king_n person_n and_o government_n by_o disable_n papist_n from_o sit_v in_o either_o house_n and_o the_o preamble_n add_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o divers_a good_a law_n have_v be_v make_v for_o prevent_v the_o increase_n and_o danger_n of_o popery_n in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o have_v not_o have_v the_o desire_a effect_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o liberty_n which_o of_o late_a some_o of_o the_o recusant_n have_v have_v and_o take_v to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n therefore_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n shall_v vote_n or_o make_v their_o proxy_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n nor_o any_o sit_v there_o during_o any_o debate_n in_o the_o say_a house_n nor_o shall_v any_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o vote_n or_o sit_v there_o during_o any_o debate_n after_o the_o speaker_n be_v choose_v until_o they_o respective_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o make_v and_o subscribe_v and_o audible_o repeat_v the_o declaration_n follow_v i_o a._n b._n do_v solemn_o and_o sincere_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n profess_v testify_v and_o declare_v that_o i_o do_v believe_v that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n there_o be_v not_o any_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n at_o or_o after_o the_o consecration_n thereof_o by_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o the_o invocation_n or_o adoration_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n or_o any_o other_o saint_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n as_o they_o be_v now_o use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v superstitious_a and_o idolatrous_a likewise_o no_o peer_n of_o england_n scotland_n or_o ireland_n being_z twenty_o year_n old_a nor_o any_o convict_v recusant_n that_o take_v not_o the_o same_o oath_n and_o make_v and_o subscribe_v the_o declaration_n may_v advise_o come_v into_o or_o remain_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n majesty_n or_o come_v into_o the_o court_n or_o house_n where_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o reside_v every_o peer_n or_o member_n thus_o offend_v shall_v be_v deem_v and_o judge_v a_o popish_a recusant_n and_o suffer_v as_o such_o &_o be_v disable_v to_o hold_v or_o execute_v any_o office_n or_o place_n of_o profit_n or_o trust_v civil_a or_o military_a in_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n &c_n &c_n and_o shall_v not_o sit_v or_o vote_n in_o either_o house_n or_o make_v a_o proxy_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n or_o have_v any_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n as_o in_o the_o forego_n act_n and_o shall_v forfeit_v 500_o l._n also_o every_o swear_a servant_n of_o the_o king_n not_o have_v perform_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o former_a act_n require_v shall_v do_v what_o this_o act_n enjoin_v or_o shall_v be_v disable_v to_o hold_v any_o place_n as_o swear_v servant_n to_o the_o king_n and_o suffer_v all_o the_o pain_n and_o penalty_n aforesaid_a the_o proviso_n be_v that_o nine_o of_o the_o queen_n man-servant_n natural_a born-subject_n of_o portugal_n and_o as_o many_o women-servant_n such_o as_o shall_v be_v nominate_v by_o the_o queen_n under_o her_o hand_n and_o seal_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o take_v these_o oath_n etc._n etc._n second_o that_o none_o be_v restrain_v from_o come_v or_o reside_v in_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n presence_n etc._n etc._n that_o shall_v first_o obtain_v warrant_n so_o to_o do_v under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o six_o or_o more_o privy_a councillor_n by_o order_n from_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n upon_o some_o urgent_a occasion_n therein_o to_o be_v express_v so_o that_o such_o licence_n exceed_v not_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o day_n at_o one_o time_n nor_o thirty_o day_n in_o one_o year_n and_o such_o licence_n to_o be_v record_v in_o the_o petty-bag-office_n last_o that_o nothing_o in_o this_o act_n shall_v extend_v to_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_z acts._n some_o reflectione_fw-la upon_o these_o acts._n whoever_o peruse_v these_o act_n in_o the_o circumstance_n we_o now_o be_v in_o will_v easy_o i_o think_v yield_v that_o whatever_o temporary_a use_n there_o can_v be_v former_o of_o they_o yet_o they_o can_v never_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n by_o a_o roman_n catholic_n king_n or_o that_o he_o can_v suffer_v the_o execution_n of_o they_o as_o i_o shall_v more_o at_o large_a show_n in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n in_o this_o place_n i_o shall_v only_o touch_v upon_o some_o few_o head_n as_o sererity_n the_o sererity_n first_o concern_v the_o severity_n in_o general_n upon_o those_o who_o can_v not_o renounce_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n invocation_n or_o adoration_n of_o saint_n these_o be_v pure_o metaphysical_a point_n of_o religion_n settle_v by_o pecree_n of_o council_n in_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n oblige_v those_o of_o that_o communion_n to_o believe_v they_o under_o the_o penalty_n of_o a_o anathema_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o prove_v that_o these_o doctrine_n have_v any_o natural_a tendency_n to_o induce_v the_o believer_n and_o practiser_n of_o they_o either_o to_o endanger_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o government_n which_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a end_n why_o the_o act_n be_v make_v and_o as_o to_o the_o increase_n of_o popery_n these_o very_a doctrine_n be_v so_o far_o from_o work_v upon_o protestant_n that_o they_o be_v the_o very_a chief_a impediment_n which_o hinder_v the_o people_n in_o general_n from_o embrace_v that_o religion_n therefore_o it_o must_v appear_v very_o severe_a that_o all_o person_n who_o by_o a_o spiritual_a obligation_n can_v renounce_v these_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n shall_v be_v obnoxious_a to_o those_o penalty_n which_o as_o convict_v papist_n they_o be_v liable_a to_o and_o which_o however_o vexatious_a and_o chargeable_a to_o they_o redound_v most_o to_o the_o profit_n of_o informer_n bailiff_n clerk_n and_o such_o person_n as_o bear_v no_o proportion_n of_o merit_n or_o interest_n in_o the_o government_n to_o those_o suffer_a roman_n catholic_n lord_n and_o gentleman_n and_o by_o such_o payment_n fine_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n revenue_n be_v very_o little_o increase_v make_v the_o reason_n why_o make_v although_o some_o may_v think_v some_o of_o the_o branch_n be_v then_o necessary_a to_o prevent_v all_o roman_a catholic_o from_o enjoy_v public_a
which_o they_o will_v have_v ground_v a_o indictment_n of_o treason_n and_o whoever_o consider_v all_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o exclusionists_n will_v find_v they_o be_v bottom_v upon_o the_o severe_a law_n against_o papist_n so_o that_o if_o his_o royal_a brother_n have_v be_v wrought_v upon_o to_o have_v consent_v it_o have_v be_v easy_a by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n against_o roman_a catholic_o not_o only_o to_o have_v deprive_v our_o sovereign_n of_o his_o right_n of_o succession_n but_o of_o his_o life_n also_o since_o therefore_o it_o be_v so_o evident_a that_o the_o penal_a law_n against_o roman_a catholic_o as_o they_o now_o stand_v in_o force_n be_v not_o only_o destructive_a to_o the_o subject_n property_n but_o endanger_v as_o much_o the_o right_n of_o hereditary_a prince_n in_o my_o judgement_n the_o king_n have_v sufficient_a reason_n to_o require_v their_o repeal_n and_o all_o lover_n of_o our_o monarchy_n reflect_v upon_o the_o hazard_n his_o majesty_n be_v in_o from_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o have_v such_o abrogate_a sure_o we_o can_v but_o reflect_v how_o thing_n be_v push_v on_o after_o the_o credit_n give_v to_o that_o perjure_a man_n plot._n how_o a_o traitorous_a party_n design_v the_o late_a king_n murder_n the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o monarchy_n or_o at_o least_o the_o utter_a seclude_v of_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n and_o never_o rest_v till_o they_o have_v form_v the_o rebellion_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n so_o that_o when_o we_o consider_v how_o these_o law_n be_v obtain_v in_o a_o time_n when_o the_o affright_v heat_n and_o ferment_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v so_o great_a and_o the_o drift_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o monarchy_n and_o the_o king_n person_n be_v not_o sufficient_o discover_v and_o when_o we_o consider_v that_o those_o so_o fair-blown_a blossom_n so_o delicate_o stripe_v with_o the_o beautiful_a colour_n of_o religion_n and_o property_n and_o privilege_n be_v succeed_v by_o the_o most_o poisonous_a fruit_n and_o that_o those_o man_n who_o pretend_v so_o much_o care_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n manifest_o design_v the_o eclipse_v at_o least_o if_o not_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o their_o bill_n of_o comprehension_n whoever_o i_o say_v consider_v these_o thing_n deliberate_o can_v think_v the_o king_n have_v any_o reason_n to_o be_v in_o love_n with_o these_o act_n which_o be_v make_v so_o diametrical_o opposite_a to_o his_o regality_n and_o which_o will_v so_o manacle_v his_o hand_n that_o he_o may_v have_v no_o power_n to_o bestow_v place_n or_o office_n upon_o his_o catholic_a subject_n have_v premise_v these_o thing_n in_o gross_a i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o give_v you_o some_o of_o the_o many_o reason_n why_o i_o think_v the_o king_n have_v just_a cause_n to_o insist_v upon_o the_o repeal_n of_o these_o act_n and_o all_o other_o sanguinary_a law_n idolatry_n reasins_z why_o the_o test_n ought_v to_o be_v repeal_v 1._o that_o it_o charge_v the_o king_n and_o all_o catholic_n with_o the_o detestable_a sin_n of_o idolatry_n first_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v earnest_o endeavour_v the_o abolish_n of_o they_o this_o one_o thing_n seem_v to_o i_o sufficient_a in_o that_o all_o his_o subject_n who_o be_v capacitate_v to_o serve_v he_o must_v solemn_o declare_v the_o king_n or_o the_o church_n he_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o idolater_n than_o which_o sin_n i_o think_v no_o christian_a can_v be_v guilty_a of_o a_o great_a except_o that_o of_o the_o so_o inexplicable_a sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n if_o i_o be_v a_o military_a man_n i_o shall_v be_v very_o diffident_a of_o success_n or_o that_o god_n will_v prosper_v my_o arm_n while_o i_o fight_v a_o prince_n quarrel_n who_o i_o judge_v a_o idolater_n and_o if_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o as_o their_o whole_a church_n so_o solemn_o deny_v any_o proper_o divine_a worship_n to_o be_v give_v by_o they_o to_o any_o but_o god_n methinks_v shall_v hinder_v i_o and_o yet_o be_v oblige_v so_o solemn_o to_o declare_v it_o i_o shall_v think_v i_o scandalize_v my_o prince_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n mock_v god_n and_o give_v a_o lie_n to_o my_o conscience_n so_o that_o however_o useful_a it_o may_v be_v to_o deter_v person_n of_o the_o roman_a faith_n from_o take_v it_o and_o so_o to_o incapacitate_v they_o yet_o i_o can_v see_v how_o a_o catholic_a prince_n can_v countenance_v or_o need_v it_o and_o how_o either_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o his_o catholic_a subject_n can_v digest_v such_o public_a avow_v they_o idolater_n i_o leave_v to_o any_o rational_a man_n to_o judge_v and_o especial_o the_o king_n be_v i_o doubt_v not_o thorough_o convince_v in_o his_o own_o conscience_n that_o he_o be_v no_o idolater_n for_o i_o think_v gesture_n only_o without_o some_o kind_n of_o intention_n of_o pay_v divine_a honour_n to_o something_o that_o be_v not_o god_n will_v not_o make_v a_o person_n guilty_a of_o that_o damnable_a sin_n it_o can_v but_o concern_v he_o in_o conscience_n to_o prevent_v as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v his_o subject_n aver_v so_o scandalous_a a_o untruth_n in_o his_o majesty_n own_o belief_n at_o least_o and_o which_o assertion_n carry_v with_o it_o another_o ill_a consequence_n that_o every_o one_o be_v not_o aware_a of_o for_o the_o ordination_n of_o our_o bishop_n come_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n if_o that_o be_v idolatrous_a it_o be_v no_o more_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n but_o a_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n and_o if_o it_o be_v no_o damage_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v no_o credit_n to_o derive_v a_o succession_n from_o it_o second_o cease_v second_o that_o one_o great_a end_n of_o the_o test_n now_o cease_v another_o reason_n against_o the_o test_n may_v be_v that_o now_o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o the_o direct_a intendment_n of_o the_o act_n because_o the_o end_n for_o which_o in_o great_a part_n it_o be_v make_v be_v now_o obsolete_a and_o total_o cease_v which_o i_o hope_v will_v be_v clear_a to_o they_o that_o consider_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o dispose_n either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o of_o all_o the_o place_n of_o service_n and_o trust_n be_v in_o the_o king_n so_o that_o though_o it_o be_v but_o rational_a that_o those_o person_n to_o who_o protestant_a king_n commit_v arm_n and_o office_n shall_v be_v assure_v of_o they_o in_o fidelity_n which_o the_o be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n induce_v a_o prince_n to_o confide_v more_o in_o lest_o their_o person_n or_o government_n may_v be_v in_o danger_n from_o any_o arm_v with_o power_n that_o be_v catholic_o so_o that_o it_o be_v but_o consentaneous_a to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o disposal_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o office_n that_o a_o protestant_a prince_n may_v refuse_v to_o be_v serve_v by_o catholic_n and_o lest_o any_o such_o may_v get_v into_o employment_n he_o may_v be_v willing_a to_o consent_v to_o the_o most_o effectual_a discriminate_a test_n that_o can_v be_v invent_v to_o debar_v they_o but_o now_o the_o king_n be_v secure_a from_o any_o apprehension_n of_o the_o least_o danger_n to_o his_o person_n and_o government_n from_o catholic_n and_o can_v have_v no_o more_o doubt_n of_o the_o allegiance_n of_o catholic_n without_o such_o oath_n or_o declaration_n than_o a_o protestant_a prince_n can_v have_v of_o his_o protestant_a subject_n under_o the_o engagement_n of_o those_o oath_n here_o we_o may_v en_fw-fr passant_a observe_v a_o considerable_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o method_n of_o our_o king_n and_o those_o of_o former_a time_n now_o we_o repine_v and_o be_v great_o alarm_v as_o if_o all_o be_v lose_v because_o here_o and_o there_o a_o catholic_a officer_n be_v commissionated_a whereas_o the_o king_n employ_v treble_a the_o number_n yea_o some_o say_v ten_o officer_n that_o be_v protestant_n for_o one_o catholic_n and_o the_o soldier_n be_v general_o protestant_n whereas_o before_o not_o one_o know_v catholic_n be_v capable_a of_o any_o employment_n we_o may_v have_v indeed_o some_o reason_n to_o murmur_n and_o repine_v if_o the_o king_n shall_v commissionate_v none_o but_o catholic_n yet_o that_o will_v be_v but_o lex_fw-la talionis_fw-la turn_v the_o table_n therefore_o since_o he_o have_v the_o power_n of_o dispence_v with_o that_o law_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o sentence_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o be_v thankful_a to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o distribution_n of_o his_o favour_n so_o liberal_o to_o protestant_n which_o have_v be_v so_o long_o deny_v to_o unfortunate_a catholic_n who_o if_o their_o religion_n do_v not_o incapacitate_v they_o as_o englishmen_z fellow-subject_n and_o gentleman_n be_v as_o fit_v for_o all_o sort_n of_o employment_n as_o protestant_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o now_o that_o
they_o be_v employ_v will_v as_o brave_o honourable_o and_o circumspect_o discover_v their_o ability_n and_o i_o hope_v will_v keep_v so_o good_a a_o correspondence_n with_o loyal_a protestant_n that_o be_v their_o fellow-servant_n to_o so_o great_a a_o master_n that_o the_o king_n may_v at_o least_o have_v that_o satisfaction_n that_o he_o can_v unite_v they_o in_o a_o camp_n which_o he_o can_v do_v in_o a_o church_n and_o show_v his_o great_a wisdom_n in_o government_n that_o he_o can_v be_v faithful_o and_o effectual_o serve_v by_o all_o his_o subject_n of_o different_a religious_a interest_n and_o though_o the_o endeavour_n of_o several_a to_o explicate_v the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n more_o approach_o to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o protestant_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o have_v that_o effect_n they_o wish_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o let_v we_o see_v that_o in_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o government_n such_o a_o intercourse_n and_o mixture_n may_v be_v as_o former_a age_n have_v not_o know_v and_o by_o the_o conduct_n of_o our_o gracious_a and_o wise_a king_n may_v be_v lay_v a_o foundation_n for_o better_a accord_n in_o future_a time_n that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v at_o such_o feud_n among_o ourselves_o it_o be_v true_a that_o under_o a_o protestant_a king_n there_o may_v be_v some_o reason_n to_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a church_n so_o as_o it_o may_v neither_o be_v endanger_v by_o the_o roman_a catholic_o or_o protestant_a dissenter_n and_o by_o sanguinary_a law_n though_o rare_o put_v in_o use_n people_n may_v be_v deter_v from_o be_v of_o any_o other_o communion_n yet_o we_o can_v think_v that_o the_o same_o measure_n can_v be_v take_v now_o such_o circumstance_n vary_v the_o method_n of_o proceed_v and_o in_o government_n and_o politic_n new_a emergency_n may_v yea_o mun_o render_v old_a axiom_n obsolete_a hence_o we_o take_v notice_n how_o imprudent_a these_o informer_n be_v who_o in_o our_o king_n reign_n more_o out_o of_o pretence_n and_o impotent_a zeal_n than_o for_o any_o good_a concern_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n tempt_v the_o justice_n and_o instigate_v they_o to_o prosecute_v catholic_n by_o bind_v they_o to_o session_n and_o assize_n for_o what_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o this_o but_o it_o will_v exasperate_v the_o king_n and_o discover_v how_o desirous_a these_o be_v to_o persecute_v they_o though_o they_o know_v he_o will_v pardon_v the_o transgression_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o himself_o three_o prerogative_n three_o it_o be_v against_o the_o king_n prerogative_n have_v thus_o far_o treat_v of_o the_o natural_a and_o religious_a ground_n the_o king_n have_v to_o demand_v to_o have_v the_o act_n repeal_v i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o politic_a and_o more_o necessary_a part_n as_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o legal_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n which_o by_o this_o act_n of_o the_o test_n suffer_v a_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o abridge_n the_o king_n of_o a_o undoubted_a prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o illustrate_v of_o which_o i_o shall_v first_o give_v you_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o celebrate_a writer_n of_o the_o english_a law_n of_o what_o nature_n the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o general_n be_v second_o that_o the_o leigance_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o his_o sovereign_n be_v judge_v among_o the_o principal_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king._n three_o how_o tender_a our_o english_a ancestor_n have_v be_v of_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n four_o that_o the_o test_n deprive_v the_o king_n of_o the_o leigance_n and_o of_o that_o fundamental_a prerogative_n of_o have_v the_o service_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o last_o conclude_v with_o some_o inference_n from_o these_o consideration_n prerogative_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o to_o the_o first_o 90._o first_o l._n 1._o instit_fw-la 90._o sr._n edward_n coke_n say_v the_o prerogative_n extend_v to_o all_o power_n pre-eminence_n and_o privilege_n which_o the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o crown_n 1._o crown_n lib._n 1._o bracton_n call_v it_o in_o one_o place_n the_o liberty_n in_o another_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o king._n 47._o king._n fol._n 47._o bretton_n follow_v the_o 50._o the_o weston_n 1._o c._n 50._o statute_n call_v it_o droyt_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr and_o the_o 61._o the_o 61._o register_n style_v it_o the_o king_n right_o and_o the_o royal_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n my_o lord_n 84._o lord_n 2_o instit_fw-la 84._o coke_n say_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n 1._o realm_n prerog_n c._n 1._o stanford_n say_v the_o prerogative_n have_v its_o be_v from_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o statute_n be_v but_o declarative_n proper_o speak_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v such_o power_n as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v reserve_v to_o themselves_o as_o most_o necessary_a for_o the_o support_n of_o their_o dignity_n and_o the_o government_n therefore_o 555._o therefore_o rus●w_n collect._n 555._o sr._n john_n banks_n in_o his_o argument_n about_o shipmoney_n affirm_v that_o the_o jura_n summae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la which_o be_v the_o prerogative_n be_v give_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o supreme_a dominion_n be_v inherent_a in_o his_o person_n another_o judicious_a 30._o judicious_a mr._n white_a majestas_fw-la intemerata_fw-la p._n 30._o lawyer_n out_o of_o the_o authority_n he_o there_o cite_v say_v the_o prerogative_n be_v inseparable_a from_o his_o person_n not_o grantable_a over_o it_o be_v always_o stick_v upon_o the_o king_n or_o crown_n and_o be_v inherent_a to_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n and_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o that_o majesty_n be_v no_o more_o grantable_a than_o the_o majesty_n itself_o or_o a_o royal_a member_n of_o the_o imperial_a style_n these_o be_v the_o character_n give_v to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o general_n crown_n ●_o the_o subject_n 〈…〉_o the_o crown_n let_v we_o now_o in_o the_o second_o place_n consider_v that_o among_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n it_o have_v be_v always_o account_v one_o of_o the_o eminent_a principal_a and_o fundamental_a one_o that_o the_o king_n and_o none_o but_o he_o may_v at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n command_v the_o service_n of_o all_o and_o every_o his_o subject_n in_o his_o war_n and_o other_o ministerial_a office_n which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o by_o their_o natural_a allegiance_n hence_o 128._o hence_o 2_o instit._fw-la 128._o sr._n edward_n coke_n style_v leigeance_n the_o high_a and_o great_a obligation_n of_o duty_n and_o obedience_n that_o can_v be_v and_o define_v it_o the_o true_a and_o faithful_a obedience_n of_o a_o liege_n man_n to_o his_o liege_n lord_n or_o sovereign_n and_o so_o call_v it_o essentia_fw-la it_o vinculum_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o leges_fw-la essentia_fw-la the_o ligement_n or_o bond_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o in_o patrie_fw-fr in_o 7_o rep._n p._n 9_o amittit_fw-la regnum_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la regem_fw-la amittit_fw-la patriam_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la patrem_fw-la patrie_fw-fr another_o place_n he_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o subject_a to_o dissolve_v this_o obligation_n say_v that_o he_o that_o abjure_v the_o realm_n may_v loose_v the_o kingdom_n but_o not_o the_o king_n may_v loose_v his_o country_n but_o not_o the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n agreeable_a to_o what_o another_o eminent_a 300._o eminent_a dyer_n fol._n 300._o lawyer_n assert_n that_o none_o can_v divest_v himself_o of_o his_o country_n in_o which_o he_o be_v bear_v nor_o abjure_v his_o due_a allegiance_n nemo_fw-la patriam_fw-la qua_fw-la natus_fw-la est_fw-la exuere_fw-la nec_fw-la ligeanciam_fw-la debitam_fw-la ejurare_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o calvin_n case_n the_o famous_a 4._o famous_a 7_o rep._n p._n 4._o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o liegeance_n and_o obedience_n be_v a_o incident_a inseparable_a to_o every_o subject_a for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v bear_v he_o owe_v by_o birthright_n liegiance_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o sovereign_n therefore_o in_o several_a act_n of_o 3._o of_o 14_o h._n 8.61_o 43_o h._n 8._o c._n 3._o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v call_v the_o liege_n and_o natural_a liege_n lord_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o his_o people_n natural_a liege_n subject_n so_o that_o the_o liegiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v immutable_a be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o be_v before_o judicial_a and_o municipal_a law_n as_o the_o same_o great_a author_n affirm_v long_o before_o he_o 54._o he_o lib._n 1._o stanford_n plea_n 54._o bracton_n say_v that_o thing_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o justice_n and_o peace_n belong_v to_o none_o but_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n royal_a nor_o can_v they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o crown_n for_o they_o make_v the_o
shall_v it_o be_v in_o any_o to_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o allegiance_n and_o duty_n to_o his_o sovereign_n to_o serve_v he_o personal_o when_o he_o command_v it_o this_o lead_v i_o to_o the_o second_o viz._n the_o subject_n part_n for_o this_o put_v the_o subject_a in_o a_o state_n and_o condition_n either_o of_o disability_n or_o deny_v to_o serve_v his_o sovereign_n at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o those_o who_o be_v roman_a catholic_o can_v while_o such_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o make_v the_o declaration_n they_o be_v so_o pen_v that_o none_o of_o that_o faith_n can_v own_v they_o without_o renounce_v their_o church_n the_o act_n contain_v nothing_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n essential_a to_o obedience_n but_o only_o controvert_v point_n of_o faith._n so_o many_o other_o who_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o military_a and_o civil_a employment_n by_o pretext_n that_o they_o can_v with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n take_v the_o oath_n etc._n etc._n instant_o obtain_v a_o dispensation_n from_o their_o allegiance_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v absolute_a and_o unconditionate_n and_o whatever_o may_v be_v the_o case_n of_o some_o few_o may_v be_v of_o many_o and_o consequent_o a_o prince_n may_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o necessary_a aid_n of_o his_o subject_n even_o when_o any_o rebellion_n or_o invasion_n shall_v happen_v for_o though_o the_o king_n be_v willing_a to_o dispense_v with_o their_o not_o take_v those_o oath_n etc._n etc._n yet_o they_o may_v insist_v upon_o the_o penalty_n which_o they_o may_v pretend_v they_o can_v be_v secure_v from_o here_o i_o must_v answer_v a_o objection_n that_o i_o foresee_v will_v be_v urge_v that_o contra_fw-la hostem_fw-la publicum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la homo_fw-la est_fw-la mile_n against_o a_o public_a enemy_n every_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o soldier_n and_o so_o it_o can_v be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o right_n to_o arm_v who_o he_o please_v and_o can_v confide_v in_o in_o such_o a_o conjuncture_n but_o only_o it_o be_v design_v to_o hinder_v catholic_o from_o be_v commissionated_a and_o employ_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n but_o who_o ever_o peruse_v the_o act_n will_v find_v no_o such_o exception_n or_o limitation_n which_o be_v a_o very_a rational_a plea_n against_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o act_n that_o take_v away_o so_o great_a a_o prerogative_n make_v no_o provision_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o crown_n even_o in_o such_o case_n i_o remember_v my_o lord_n coke_n speak_v of_o the_o statute_n 11_o h._n 7._o say_v it_o have_v a_o flatter_a preamble_n pretend_v to_o avoid_v many_o mischief_n yet_o it_o be_v find_v that_o by_o colour_n of_o it_o empson_n and_o dudley_n do_v many_o enormous_a thing_n therefore_o he_o observe_v that_o when_o any_o maxim_n or_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v alter_v it_o be_v incredible_a to_o foresee_v what_o dangerous_a mischief_n follow_v it_o become_v therefore_o all_o lover_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o england_n to_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o consider_v the_o dangerous_a consequence_n of_o take_v out_o or_o undermine_v any_o corner_n stone_n of_o that_o royal_a fabric_n and_o in_o this_o particular_a case_n to_o deliberate_v well_o of_o the_o dangerous_a sequels_fw-fr of_o such_o law_n as_o limit_v the_o sovereign_a to_o use_v only_a person_n so_o and_o so_o qualify_v for_o by_o the_o same_o precedent_n we_o can_v tell_v if_o a_o prince_n shall_v succeed_v that_o shall_v be_v a_o calvinist_n or_o of_o any_o other_o persuasion_n opposite_a to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o obtain_v a_o parliament_n to_o his_o purpose_n but_o that_o he_o may_v make_v renounce_v of_o the_o episcopal_a government_n or_o the_o church_n of_o england_n a_o condition_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o capacitate_v any_o to_o serve_v in_o any_o public_a employment_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v find_v too_o late_o how_o cautious_a our_o ancestor_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v to_o consider_v consequence_n of_o thing_n we_o have_v a_o fresh_a instance_n of_o this_o in_o the_o king_n supremacy_n which_o act_n be_v purposely_o design_v to_o abridge_v the_o pope_n power_n here_o in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a have_v heighten_v so_o much_o the_o king_n power_n above_o what_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a court_n ever_o have_v that_o now_o the_o church_n of_o england_n find_v how_o much_o they_o be_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o must_v necessary_o rely_v more_o upon_o the_o king_n clemency_n than_o upon_o any_o security_n they_o be_v in_o by_o that_o act_n so_o that_o if_o some_o man_n have_v consider_v the_o extent_n of_o this_o it_o be_v probable_a they_o will_v have_v act_v with_o more_o caution_n and_o observance_n sect_n fourteen_o concern_v the_o sanguinary_a and_o penal_a law_n against_o roman_a catholic_n before_o i_o proceed_v further_o i_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o speak_v something_o to_o the_o sanguinary_a and_o penal_a law_n against_o roman_a catholic_o make_v upon_o the_o reject_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o for_o secure_v the_o sovereign_n that_o be_v protestant_n and_o the_o religion_n establish_v since_o the_o reformation_n for_o the_o clear_a illustrate_v of_o which_o i_o shall_v one_a show_v what_o the_o principal_a of_o those_o law_n be_v 2_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v make_v and_o 3_o show_v that_o as_o to_o the_o security_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v make_v now_o cease_v and_o then_o proceed_v to_o lay_v down_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o will_v attend_v the_o not_o repeal_n of_o they_o law_n a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n as_o to_o the_o first_o in_o the_o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o a_o statute_n be_v make_v wherein_o it_o be_v declare_v treason_n in_o any_o who_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n common_o call_v of_o the_o supremacy_n of_o h._n 8._o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o that_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o person_n there_o appoint_v to_o take_v it_o be_v to_o swear_v that_o neither_o the_o see_v nor_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n nor_o any_o foreign_a potestate_fw-la have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n or_o authority_n within_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n eliz._n 1_o eliz._n that_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n appoint_v all_o to_o swear_v that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n prehemenency_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o the_o realm_n and_o in_o the_o 5_o of_o the_o queen_n the_o refuser_n to_o take_v it_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o praemunire_n and_o in_o the_o former_a statute_n no_o man_n shall_v by_o write_v print_v teach_v preach_a etc._n etc._n maintain_v or_o defend_v the_o authority_n preeminency_n power_n or_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a of_o any_o foreign_a prince_n prelate_n person_n state_n or_o potentate_n which_o be_v heretofore_o claim_v etc._n etc._n within_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o three_o offence_n shall_v suffer_v as_o a_o traitor_n anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n use_n or_o put_v in_o use_n any_o bull_n write_v or_o instrument_n write_v or_o print_v of_o absolution_n or_o reconciliation_n or_o if_o any_o shall_v take_v upon_o they_o by_o colour_n of_o any_o such_o bull_n write_v etc._n etc._n to_o absolve_v or_o reconcile_v any_o person_n or_o person_n or_o promise_v such_o absolution_n or_o reconciliation_n it_o shall_v be_v judge_v high_a treason_n so_o bring_v of_o agnus_n dei_n cross_n picture_n bead_n or_o such_o like_a vain_a and_o superstitious_a thing_n from_o the_o bishop_n or_o see_v of_o rome_n or_o any_o authorize_v or_o claim_v authority_n from_o the_o bishop_n or_o see_v of_o rome_n to_o consecrate_v or_o hallow_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o a_o praemunire_n 27_o eliz._n c._n 2._o all_o jesuit_n seminary_n priest_n or_o other_o such_o priest_n deacon_n or_o religious_a or_o ecclesiastical_a person_n whatsoever_o bear_v within_o the_o queen_n dominion_n make_v ordain_v or_o profess_v by_o any_o authority_n or_o jurisdicton_n derive_v challenge_v or_o pretend_v from_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n unless_o upon_o some_o occasion_n allow_v by_o the_o act_n that_o shall_v be_v know_v to_o come_v into_o or_o remain_v in_o the_o realm_n or_o dominion_n shall_v suffer_v lose_v and_o forfeit_v as_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n also_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v willing_o and_o wilful_o receive_v relieve_v comfort_n aid_n or_o maintain_v any_o such_o be_v at_o liberty_n and_o out_o of_o prison_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v felon_n likewise_o to_o give_v or_o contribute_v any_o money_n or_o other_o relief_n to_o such_o out_o of_o the_o dominion_n or_o for_o maintenance_n of_o any_o college_n of_o jesuit_n or_o seminary_n priest_n shall_v
incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o praemunire_n i_o need_v not_o mention_v the_o severe_a law_n of_o that_o queen_n against_o convict_v lay_v recusant_n as_o confine_v they_o within_o five_o mile_n of_o their_o habitation_n and_o the_o poor_a sort_n that_o have_v none_o to_o prison_n or_o other_o restraint_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o realm_n be_v not_o pester_v and_o overcharge_v with_o the_o multitude_n of_o such_o seditious_a and_o dangerous_a people_n they_o must_v abjure_v the_o realm_n king_n james_n the_o one_a 1_o reg._n c._n 4._o confirm_v all_o the_o law_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n against_o jesuit_n seminary_n priest_n etc._n etc._n and_o enjoin_v the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o obedience_n common_o call_v allegiance_n which_o be_v more_o direct_o to_o oblige_v to_o fidelity_n than_o in_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o only_o enjoin_v to_o repair_v to_o church_n and_o continue_v there_o during_o the_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n and_o not_o to_o send_v any_o to_o seminary_n beyond_o sea_n 4._o cap._n 4._o but_o in_o the_o three_o of_o his_o reign_n when_o the_o gunpowder_n treason_n be_v discover_v the_o law_n be_v make_v more_o severe_a that_o if_o any_o shall_v put_v in_o practice_n to_o absolve_v persuade_v or_o withdraw_v any_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o heir_n from_o their_o natural_a obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o to_o reconcile_v they_o to_o the_o pope_n or_o see_v of_o rome_n it_o shall_v be_v high_a treason_n and_o those_o that_o be_v willing_o absolve_v or_o withdraw_v as_o aforesaid_a or_o willing_o reconcile_v shall_v be_v adjudge_v traitor_n 5._o ●_o 5._o at_o the_o same_o parliament_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o recusant_n shall_v not_o come_v to_o the_o court_n that_o they_o shall_v depart_v from_o london_n be_v confine_v within_o five_o mile_n of_o their_o habitation_n convict_v recusant_n shall_v be_v as_o excommunicate_a person_n make_v incapable_a of_o most_o office_n civil_a or_o military_a of_o practise_v law_n physic_n etc._n etc._n which_o no_o doubt_n give_v rise_v to_o the_o test_n and_o which_o in_o its_o full_a extent_n be_v never_o put_v in_o use_n and_o have_v be_v connive_v at_o or_o dispense_v with_o under_o protestant_a prince_n ever_o since_o likewise_o under_o several_a penalty_n they_o be_v to_o marry_o baptise_v and_o bury_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n law_n the_o ground_n of_o these_o law_n now_o if_o we_o inquire_v into_o the_o ground_n of_o all_o these_o law_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o express_v in_o the_o several_a act_n as_o in_o that_o of_o the_o 35_o of_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v in_o corroboration_n of_o that_o make_v in_o the_o 28_o of_o the_o same_o king_n to_o exclude_v the_o long_a usurp_a power_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o of_o the_o first_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o all_o usurp_a and_o foreign_a power_n and_o authority_n spiritual_n and_o temporal_a may_v for_o ever_o be_v clear_o extinguish_v and_o never_o to_o be_v use_v or_o obey_v within_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o 5_o of_o the_o same_o queen_n reign_n the_o ground_n be_v express_v for_o the_o avoid_v both_o of_o such_o hurt_n peril_n dishonour_n and_o inconvenience_n as_o have_v before_o time_n befall_v as_o well_o to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n noble_a progenitor_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o for_o the_o whole_a estate_n thereof_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n unjust_o claim_v and_o usurp_v within_o this_o realm_n as_o also_o of_o the_o danger_n by_o the_o fautor_n of_o the_o say_v usurp_v power_n at_o this_o time_n grow_v to_o marvellous_a outrage_n and_o licentious_a boldness_n and_o now_o require_v more_o sharp_a restraint_n and_o correction_n of_o law_n etc._n etc._n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o the_o reason_n for_o the_o pass_v the_o act_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o the_o same_o queen_n be_v more_o full_a viz._n that_o divers_a seditious_a and_o very_a evil_n dispose_v people_n mind_v not_o only_a to_o bring_v the_o realm_n and_o the_o imperial_a crown_n thereof_o be_v indeed_o of_o itself_o most_o free_a into_o the_o thraldom_n and_o subjection_n of_o that_o foreign_a usurp_v and_o unlawful_a jurisdiction_n preeminency_n and_o authority_n claim_v by_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n but_o also_o to_o estrange_v and_o alienate_v the_o mind_n and_o heart_n of_o sundry_a her_o majesty_n subject_n from_o their_o dutiful_a obedience_n and_o to_o raise_v and_o stir_v sedition_n and_o rebellion_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o so_o mention_n the_o pope_n bull_n to_o absolve_v and_o reconcile_v all_o those_o that_o will_v be_v content_v to_o forsake_v their_o due_a obedience_n whereby_o have_v grow_v great_a disobedience_n and_o boldness_n in_o many_o not_o only_o to_o withdraw_v and_o absent_v themselves_o from_o all_o divine_a service_n now_o most_o godly_a set_v forth_o and_o use_v in_o this_o realm_n but_o also_o have_v think_v themselves_o discharge_v of_o and_o from_o all_o obedience_n duty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o her_o majesty_n whereby_o most_o wicked_a and_o unnatural_a rebellion_n have_v ensue_v and_o to_o the_o further_a danger_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o hereafter_o very_o like_a to_o be_v renew_v if_o the_o ungodly_a and_o wicked_a attempt_n in_o that_o behalf_n be_v not_o by_o severity_n of_o law_n restrain_v and_o bridle_v 2._o cap._n 2._o the_o 27_o of_o the_o same_o queen_n lay_v no_o stress_n upon_o religion_n but_o only_o on_o the_o security_n of_o the_o state_n although_o it_o be_v the_o first_o act_n that_o prohibit_v jesuit_n &_o priest_n to_o come_v over_o and_o stay_v here_o under_o penalty_n of_o treason_n without_o who_o office_n the_o roman_a catholic_o can_v no_o way_n exercise_v their_o religion_n the_o ground_n in_o that_o act_n be_v express_v that_o of_o late_a jesuit_n priest_n etc._n etc._n have_v come_v and_o be_v send_v into_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n of_o purpose_n not_o only_o to_o withdraw_v her_o highness_n subject_n from_o their_o due_a obedience_n to_o her_o majesty_n but_o also_o to_o stir_v up_o and_o move_v sedition_n rebellion_n and_o open_a hostility_n within_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n 2._o cap._n 2._o the_o act_n of_o the_o 35_o of_o that_o queen_n express_v that_o for_o the_o better_a discovery_n and_o avoid_v of_o such_o traitorous_a and_o most_o dangerous_a conspiracy_n and_o attempt_n as_o be_v daily_o devise_v and_o practise_v against_o the_o queen_n by_o sundry_a wicked_a and_o seditious_a person_n who_o term_v themselves_o catholic_o and_o be_v indeed_o spy_n and_o intelligencer_n etc._n etc._n hide_v their_o detestable_a and_o devilish_a purpose_n under_o a_o false_a pretext_n of_o religion_n and_o conscience_n etc._n etc._n 4._o cap._n 4._o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o first_o of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o the_o ground_n be_v for_o the_o better_a and_o more_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o statute_n heretofore_o make_v against_o jesuit_n seminary_n priest_n and_o other_o such_o like_a priest_n as_o also_o against_o all_o manner_n of_o recusant_n be_v it_o ordain_v etc._n etc._n the_o three_o of_o the_o same_o king_n express_v the_o reason_n thus_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v find_v by_o daily_a experience_n that_o many_o his_o majesty_n subject_n that_o adhere_v in_o their_o heart_n to_o the_o popish_a religion_n by_o the_o infection_n draw_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o wicked_a and_o devilish_a counsel_n of_o jesuit_n seminary_n and_o other_o like_a person_n dangerous_a to_o the_o church_n and_o state_n be_v son_n far_o pervert_v in_o their_o loyalty_n and_o due_a allegiance_n unto_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o entertain_v and_o execute_v any_o treasonable_a conspiracy_n and_o practice_n as_o evident_o appear_v by_o that_o more_o than_o barbarous_a and_o horrible_a attempt_n to_o have_v blow_v up_o with_o gunpowder_n the_o king_n etc._n etc._n have_v thus_o give_v a_o short_a draught_n of_o the_o severe_a law_n against_o roman_a catholic_o and_o the_o reason_n and_o ground_n of_o they_o it_o be_v obvious_a that_o those_o for_o the_o supremacy_n be_v enact_v principal_o to_o exclude_v the_o pope_n authority_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a which_o oppose_v king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n divorce_n and_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o religion_n begin_v so_o that_o a_o subject_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n and_o mere_a matter_n of_o faith_n that_o can_v not_o be_v induce_v to_o believe_v a_o king_n and_o prince_n capable_a of_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n but_o shall_v be_v invincible_o persuade_v how_o erroneous_a soever_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v st._n peter_n successor_n and_o christ_n unquestioned_a vicar_n upon_o earth_n and_o can_v without_o hazard_n of_o his_o soul_n consent_v to_o acknowledge_v otherwise_o yet_o not_o
doubtful_a whether_o the_o king_n dispense_n power_n will_v be_v allow_v or_o not_o i_o say_v if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o reason_n the_o king_n have_v from_o hence_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o insist_v earnest_o upon_o the_o repeal_n these_o law_n and_o the_o test_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a almost_o to_o a_o demonstration_n that_o if_o this_o have_v be_v frank_o grant_v it_o will_v have_v satisfy_v the_o king_n and_o have_v compose_v the_o mind_n of_o roman_a catholic_n who_o be_v place_v in_o a_o condition_n of_o safety_n will_v have_v continue_v that_o esteem_n they_o have_v for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n ever_o since_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n when_o they_o be_v the_o only_a fellow-sufferer_n sect_n xv._o the_o inconvenience_n that_o will_v attend_v the_o not_o repeal_n of_o penal_a law_n and_o particular_o the_o test_n have_v premise_v this_o i_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o inconvenience_n the_o denial_n of_o the_o repeal_n of_o these_o law_n bring_v with_o it_o viz._n first_o that_o it_o raise_v in_o his_o majesty_n royal_a breast_n a_o prejudice_n against_o our_o church_n and_o religion_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o unkindness_n it_o may_v beget_v appear_v to_o i_o of_o a_o much_o more_o dangerous_a consequence_n than_o the_o take_n off_o the_o sanguinary_a and_o penal_a law_n can_v produce_v so_o that_o in_o stead_n of_o act_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o religion_n we_o expose_v it_o to_o more_o imminent_a and_o apparent_a danger_n and_o inconsiderate_o run_v upon_o the_o rock_n we_o will_v avoid_v since_o such_o unaccountable_a obstinacy_n have_v not_o only_o in_o all_o probability_n occasion_v the_o enquiry_n into_o the_o king_n power_n in_o dispense_n with_o the_o penal_a law_n the_o displace_n of_o minister_n of_o state_n and_o officer_n in_o the_o army_n and_o commissionate_v a_o great_a number_n of_o catholic_n than_o otherwise_o will_v have_v be_v admit_v the_o take_a catholic_a lord_n into_o the_o council_n and_o grant_v the_o commission_n for_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n but_o may_v oblige_v the_o king_n to_o make_v still_o great_a change_n among_o his_o officer_n minister_n and_o judge_n than_o otherwise_o he_o intend_v all_o those_o hold_v their_o place_n only_o during_o his_o royal_a pleasure_n so_o that_o without_o violate_v any_o law_n he_o may_v at_o one_o stroke_n remove_v most_o protestant_a officer_n from_o the_o administration_n of_o affair_n of_o state_n under_o he_o and_o we_o know_v not_o what_o change_n and_o alteration_n this_o wayward_a and_o unseasonable_a stiffness_n may_v induce_v his_o majesty_n to_o make_v in_o the_o external_a government_n and_o polity_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o supremacy_n and_o prerogative_n and_o sure_o the_o extrude_a of_o protestant_n from_o power_n and_o authority_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n under_o the_o king_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v a_o vast_a prejudice_n to_o our_o religion_n than_o the_o repeal_n the_o test_n can_v be_v let_v we_o therefore_o think_v how_o much_o we_o be_v bind_v even_o in_o christian_a prudence_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o our_o religion_n not_o to_o provoke_v the_o king_n to_o withdraw_v his_o indulgence_n to_o we_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o religion_n which_o he_o gracious_o offer_v to_o protect_v and_o which_o grace_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o requite_v by_o urge_v the_o keep_n up_o those_o severity_n against_o those_o of_o his_o religion_n which_o most_o protestant_n will_v decline_v to_o execute_v if_o they_o can_v and_o which_o we_o can_v if_o we_o will_v until_o we_o first_o renounce_v obedience_n to_o god_n command_n and_o submission_n to_o our_o sovereign_n by_o refuse_v if_o not_o overthrow_v his_o sacred_a authority_n and_o power_n whereas_o we_o be_v tie_v by_o our_o principle_n and_o religion_n not_o to_o resist_v it_o be_v a_o chief_a and_o essential_a position_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o render_v active_a and_o when_o we_o can_v do_v that_o passive_a obedience_n to_o our_o sovereign_n and_o what_o ever_o we_o suffer_v it_o will_v not_o excuse_v we_o from_o the_o gild_n and_o crime_n of_o indamage_v and_o endanger_n our_o religion_n by_o this_o unnecessary_a give_v occasion_n to_o it_o when_o we_o may_v have_v save_v not_o only_o our_o reputation_n of_o be_v most_o dutiful_a subject_n but_o win_v so_o far_o upon_o the_o heart_n of_o our_o royal_a master_n that_o it_o will_v have_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o none_o to_o have_v estrange_v his_o affection_n from_o we_o the_o spirit_n of_o moderation_n become_v christian_n and_o calmness_n and_o discretion_n become_v subject_n in_o all_o deal_n with_o their_o sovereign_n and_o we_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o the_o great_a invitation_n we_o give_v our_o king_n by_o these_o virtue_n the_o great_a assurance_n we_o have_v of_o his_o protection_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o present_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n which_o we_o 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