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return_v to_o england_n to_o solicit_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o treaty_n conclude_v 3._o king_n john_n understanding_n that_o edmund_n duke_z of_o york_z raise_v force_n in_o england_n to_o conquer_v castille_n for_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n who_o have_v a_o right_a to_o it_o by_o his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n peter_n and_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n march_v now_o as_o far_o as_o zamora_n fit_v out_o his_o fleet_n at_o sevil_n and_o send_v ferdinand_n osores_fw-la master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n to_o secure_a badajoz_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v already_o fit_v out_o 22_o galley_n at_o lisbon_n and_o send_v commander_n to_o all_o the_o frontier_n the_o first_o action_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v the_o demolish_n the_o wall_n of_o his_o own_o city_n of_o evora_n which_o be_v so_o strong_a that_o three_o year_n be_v spend_v in_o that_o work_n the_o portugese_n fleet_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n john_n alonso_n tello_n the_o queen_n brother_n set_v out_o from_o lisbon_n and_o in_o the_o sea_n of_o algarve_n meet_v with_o the_o fleet_n of_o castille_n consist_v of_o 17_o galley_n under_o the_o command_n of_o ferdinand_n sanchez_n de_fw-fr toar_n he_o be_v inferior_a in_o number_n endeavour_v to_o shun_v come_v to_o a_o engagement_n but_o our_o admiral_n pursue_v and_o come_v up_o with_o he_o off_o of_o saltes_n castilian_n all_o the_o portugese_n fleet_n except_o one_o galley_n take_v by_o the_o castilian_n have_v leave_v behind_o 8_o galley_n that_o go_v to_o take_v in_o some_o fisher-boat_n toar_v see_v our_o galley_n disperse_v brave_o board_n and_o take_v 12_o of_o the_o first_o that_o come_v up_o and_o afterward_o seven_o of_o the_o eight_o that_o be_v behind_o only_o one_o of_o our_o galley_n escape_v to_o bring_v the_o news_n to_o lisbon_n the_o rest_n be_v carry_v in_o triumph_n to_o sevil._n few_o be_v kill_v in_o this_o engagement_n but_o the_o prisoner_n amount_v to_o 6000._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o master_n ferdinand_n osores_fw-la infest_a the_o frontier_n with_o frequent_a excursion_n from_o badajoz_n peter_n alvarez_n pereyra_n prior_n of_o crato_n march_v with_o 1000_o lance_n and_o 4000_o cross-bow-man_n in_o quest_n of_o he_o but_o come_v too_o late_o for_o he_o be_v retire_v to_o badajoz_n king_n john_n straight_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o almeyda_n thither_o come_v to_o he_o prince_n john_n who_o be_v flee_v from_o portugal_n on_o account_n of_o kill_v his_o wife_n and_o offer_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o banish_a portuguese_n to_o cause_n lisbon_n to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n upon_o this_o he_o appear_v before_o lisbon_n with_o six_o galley_n but_o be_v disappoint_v of_o his_o design_n return_v back_o to_o sevil._n 4._o king_n ferdinand_n send_v his_o chancellor_n laurence_n yannez_fw-fr fogaça_n into_o england_n to_o hasten_v the_o promise_a succour_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n set_v sail_n from_o plymouth_n with_o 3000_o man_n 1381._o 1381._o and_o enter_v the_o river_n of_o lisbon_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o july_n man_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n arrive_v at_o lisbon_n with_o 3000_o man_n with_o he_o come_v the_o princess_n his_o wife_n and_o many_o lady_n as_o also_o his_o son_n edward_n and_o some_o of_o the_o banish_a portuguese_n among_o who_o be_v andeyro_n who_o come_v not_o so_o much_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n as_o the_o queen_n in_o her_o amour_n the_o king_n sickness_n administer_a a_o favourable_a opportunity_n the_o king_n go_v aboard_o to_o receive_v the_o new_a guest_n who_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n dominick_n where_o rich_a present_n be_v bestow_v upon_o they_o and_o they_o be_v sumptuous_o entertain_v the_o king_n be_v by_o the_o treaty_n oblige_v to_o furnish_v the_o english_a with_o horse_n and_o he_o give_v they_o
from_o this_o time_n the_o lusitanian_o inhabit_v vouga_n or_o vacca_n make_v a_o expedition_n as_o far_o as_o the_o city_n assota_n and_o lacedemona_n in_o who_o territory_n they_o found_v a_o town_n which_o of_o the_o name_n of_o their_o own_o country_n they_o call_v vacca_n and_o be_v delight_v with_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o place_n they_o add_v the_o word_n chara_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v charavacca_n the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n be_v bring_v into_o lusitania_n his_o funeral_n honour_n be_v perform_v with_o no_o less_o grandeur_n than_o they_o have_v be_v at_o rome_n hispania_n vlterior_fw-la which_o include_v portugal_n be_v at_o this_o time_n govern_v by_o the_o proconsul_n vibius_n serenus_n who_o unlimited_a avarice_n be_v the_o cause_n he_o exercise_v many_o cruelty_n towards_o the_o people_n nor_o be_v the_o spanish_a mine_n and_o river_n yield_v yearly_o three_o million_o of_o crown_n in_o gold_n sufficient_a to_o 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come_v into_o spain_n where_o he_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o convert_v many_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o mighty_a miracle_n he_o wrought_v among_o the_o rest_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v raise_v to_o life_n a_o citizen_n of_o braga_n by_o extraction_n a_o jew_n call_v samuel_n the_o young_a or_o malachias_n the_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o prophet_n urias_n who_o have_v be_v bury_v near_o 600_o year_n he_o he_o call_v peter_n and_o constitute_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o braga_n and_o the_o first_o in_o all_o spain_n 44._o 44._o this_o bishop_n suffer_v martyrdom_n at_o rate_n four_o league_n from_o braga_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v st._n peter_n of_o rate_n another_o of_o his_o disciple_n st._n james_n leave_v in_o the_o church_n of_o cinania_n once_o a_o populous_a city_n now_o a_o poor_a place_n scarce_o the_o shadow_n of_o what_o it_o be_v between_o braga_n and_o guimaraens_n upon_o the_o river_n ave._n in_o this_o same_o place_n he_o be_v martyr_a by_o the_o neighbour_a people_n in_o memory_n whereof_o they_o to_o this_o day_n as_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v the_o crime_n resort_n to_o his_o church_n barefooted_a and_o with_o cord_n about_o they_o the_o martyr_n name_n be_v torquatus_n now_o corrupt_o call_v torcade_n st._n james_n embarking_a at_o corunna_n sail_v into_o england_n in_o who_o absence_n peter_n the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n have_v spread_v the_o faith_n make_v several_a bishop_n 46._o 46._o as_o the_o nuptial_n of_o a_o little_a king_n son_n be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o bouzas_n not_o far_o from_o porto_n the_o bridegroom_n be_v on_o horseback_n among_o many_o other_o sudden_o there_o appear_v a_o ship_n at_o sea_n when_o it_o draw_v near_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v carry_v away_o by_o his_o horse_n through_o the_o water_n and_o sudden_o appear_v upon_o the_o ship_n cover_v with_o cross_n and_o shell_n wonder_v what_o this_o shall_v mean_v he_o ask_v of_o those_o in_o the_o ship_n who_o tell_v he_o they_o bring_v the_o body_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n who_o have_v wrought_v that_o miracle_n to_o convert_v he_o and_o the_o neighbour_a people_n and_o a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n say_v it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o all_o those_o who_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o apostle_n sepulchre_n shall_v be_v so_o adorn_v with_o cross_n the_o bridegroom_n return_v ashore_o his_o horse_n tread_v the_o water_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v firm_a land_n whereupon_o he_o and_o all_o present_a be_v baptise_a thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v as_o to_o the_o preach_v of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n and_o the_o bring_n of_o his_o body_n after_o his_o death_n into_o spain_n 4._o after_o caligula_n reign_v 56._o 56._o claudius_n a_o prince_n as_o foolish_a as_o his_o predecessor_n be_v wicked_a nero._n the_o emperor_n claudius_n and_o nero._n no_o memory_n of_o he_o remain_v in_o portugal_n it_o have_v be_v well_o if_o there_o be_v none_o in_o the_o world_n of_o nero_n his_o successor_n there_o be_v still_o many_o monument_n in_o lusitania_n and_o also_o of_o his_o mother_n â—gâ—ippina_fw-la for_o to_o she_o they_o erect_v statue_n in_o the_o time_n of_o nero_n silvius_n otho_n govern_v portugal_n the_o emperor_n confer_v that_o honour_n upon_o he_o the_o more_o free_o in_o his_o absence_n to_o enjoy_v his_o wife_n popea_n who_o incontinency_n give_v occasion_n for_o he_o to_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o her_o beauty_n ten_o year_n do_v otho_n govern_v this_o province_n with_o so_o great_a equity_n and_o moderation_n that_o he_o oblige_v the_o people_n afterward_o to_o assist_v he_o towards_o obtain_v the_o empire_n a_o great_a number_n of_o martyr_n suffer_v under_o this_o cruel_a emperor_n as_o well_o in_o spain_n as_o in_o other_o part_n galba_n galba_n next_o to_o nero_n galba_n ascend_v the_o imperial_a throne_n rather_o for_o the_o hatred_n all_o man_n bear_v his_o predecessor_n than_o for_o any_o merit_n of_o his_o own_o otho_n then_o governor_n of_o lusitania_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o wrong_n do_v he_o in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o wife_n popea_n assist_v he_o nevertheless_o once_o possess_v of_o the_o government_n he_o grow_v as_o odious_a as_o he_o have_v be_v before_o desirable_a and_o therefore_o have_v hold_v it_o but_o eight_o month_n be_v murder_v otho_n otho_n his_o death_n open_v the_o way_n for_o otho_n who_o have_v win_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n with_o much_o bounty_n and_o clemency_n to_o aim_v at_o the_o crown_n otho_n to_o gratify_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o lusitanian_o grant_v great_a privilege_n to_o many_o town_n but_o particular_o to_o merida_n than_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n only_o three_o month_n last_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o otho_n for_o understand_v that_o vitellius_n with_o the_o german_a army_n by_o which_o he_o be_v salute_v emperor_n be_v march_v against_o he_o he_o in_o despair_n slay_v himself_o vitellius_n vitellius_n nor_o do_v vitellius_n hold_v it_o above_o eight_o month_n 5._o vespasian_n succeed_v 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monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n the_o people_n retire_v to_o the_o strong_a part_n of_o the_o town_n our_o fleet_n have_v be_v send_v to_o hinder_v the_o castilian_a squadron_n from_o enter_v the_o port_n but_o our_o ship_n be_v take_v by_o they_o and_o only_o 4_o of_o our_o galley_n escape_v save_v themselves_o in_o the_o creek_n the_o people_n of_o lisbon_n understand_v there_o be_v a_o design_n to_o betray_v the_o city_n drag_v one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n about_o the_o street_n and_o then_o cut_v he_o in_o piece_n another_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o sail_n of_o a_o mill_n which_o cast_v he_o into_o the_o river_n the_o franciscan_a friar_n where_o the_o king_n quarter_v think_v to_o have_v expel_v he_o thence_o but_o their_o design_n be_v discover_v he_o put_v they_o into_o boat_n without_o sail_n or_o oar_n and_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o sea_n yet_o they_o get_v a_o shoar_n the_o castilian_n possess_v the_o skirt_n of_o the_o town_n and_o many_o skirmish_v 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condition_n that_o both_o the_o king_n shall_v join_v with_o he_o of_o france_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n that_o the_o portuguese_a shall_v furnish_v a_o fleet_n for_o three_o year_n to_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o castilian_n that_o the_o english_a shall_v not_o be_v supply_v with_o ammunition_n from_o portugal_n that_o the_o portuguese_a shall_v expel_v the_o castilian_n that_o follow_v he_o that_o a_o general_a pardon_n shall_v be_v grant_v on_o both_o side_n that_o the_o princess_n beatrix_n sister_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n shall_v be_v marry_v to_o sancho_n lord_n of_o albuquerque_n brother_n to_o king_n henry_n manner_n the_o two_o king_n meet_v in_o friendly_a manner_n the_o two_o king_n meet_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n tagus_n and_o part_v in_o friendly_a manner_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n count_n sancho_n marry_v the_o lady_n beatrix_n and_o the_o wedding_n be_v keep_v with_o great_a solemnity_n a_o 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constance_n daughter_n to_o king_n peter_n from_o who_o henry_n the_o bastard_n have_v usurp_v that_o kingdom_n the_o duke_n have_v this_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n set_v sail_n from_o plymouth_n with_o a_o numerous_a fleet_n and_o arrive_v at_o coruna_n in_o galicia_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o july_n where_o he_o land_v 2000_o horse_n and_o 3000_o archer_n beside_o some_o other_o force_n and_o several_a person_n of_o note_n the_o duke_n be_v sixty_o year_n of_o age_n without_o any_o grey_a hair_n be_v tall_a and_o well_o shape_v affable_a modest_a in_o discourse_n of_o a_o excellent_a deportment_n and_o in_o all_o respect_v answerable_a to_o his_o royal_a extraction_n with_o he_o come_v his_o wife_n constance_n and_o his_o two_o daughter_n philippe_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n and_o katherine_n by_o the_o second_o scarce_o be_v he_o land_v at_o coruna_n when_o that_o place_n own_v he_o for_o its_o lawful_a sovereign_n as_o do_v the_o city_n santiago_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o galicia_n our_o king_n be_v at_o lamego_n when_o the_o duke_n land_v in_o spain_n meet_v the_o new_a king_n john_n and_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n meet_v thence_o he_o remove_v to_o porto_n and_o have_v agree_v to_o meet_v the_o duke_n at_o ponte-mauro_a set_v forward_o with_o a_o numerous_a retinue_n they_o meet_v upon_o the_o first_o of_o november_n in_o a_o plain_a near_o melgazo_n there_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o the_o duke_n succeed_v he_o shall_v give_v the_o town_n of_o ledesma_n montilla_n melgazo_n plazenzia_fw-la grimal_n canaveral_a caceres_n mendao_n fuente_n del_fw-it maestre_n zafra_fw-mi torres_n de-medina_n fegenal_n and_o other_o place_n with_o their_o territory_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n as_o dower_n with_o his_o daughter_n philippe_n the_o pope_n dispensation_n be_v come_v whereby_o the_o king_n be_v loose_v from_o his_o vow_n of_o chastity_n make_v as_o master_n of_o the_o military_a order_n of_o avis_n and_o the_o princess_n philippe_n be_v conduct_v to_o he_o they_o be_v solemn_o marry_v upon_o candlemas-day_n immediate_o the_o queen_n household_n be_v settle_v and_o a_o plentiful_a revenue_n assign_v she_o 1387._o 1387._o which_o afterward_o some_o other_o queen_n of_o portugal_n enjoy_v 8._o the_o king_n have_v spend_v two_o month_n with_o his_o queen_n at_o porto_n go_v with_o she_o to_o see_v her_o father_n at_o bragança_n and_o thence_o send_v her_o back_n to_o coimbra_fw-mi many_o of_o the_o english_a be_v dead_a of_o disease_n with_o the_o king_n be_v 3000_o lance_n 2000_o cross-bow_n man_n and_o 5000_o foot_n they_o enter_v the_o dominion_n of_o castille_n and_o take_v castro_n calvo_n mâ—â—tila_n râ—sales_n valderas_n and_o villalobos_n though_o galicia_n have_v receive_v the_o duke_n as_o lawful_a king_n yet_o no_o place_n in_o castille_n admit_v he_o but_o by_o constraint_n hereupon_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o that_o to_o make_v a_o absolute_a conquest_n it_o be_v requisite_a he_o shall_v return_v to_o england_n for_o great_a force_n the_o duke_n approve_v of_o his_o advice_n and_o they_o return_v to_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n by_o the_o way_n they_o defeat_v a_o party_n of_o the_o enemy_n consist_v of_o 500_o horse_n and_o some_o foot_n another_o skirmish_n happen_v near_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o passage_n of_o a_o brook_n with_o the_o same_o success_n the_o duke_n be_v now_o in_o portugal_n ambassador_n come_v to_o he_o from_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n conclude_v prince_z henry_n of_o castille_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n peace_n be_v conclude_v offer_v that_o prince_n henry_n heir_n to_o the_o crown_n shall_v marry_v katherine_n the_o duke_n daughter_n that_o so_o all_o pretension_n to_o the_o kingdom_n may_v cease_v the_o duke_n assent_v and_o article_n be_v agree_v upon_o and_o perform_v the_o war_n betwixt_o he_o and_o castille_n end_v he_o be_v with_o the_o king_n at_o coimbra_n a_o castilian_a be_v there_o burn_v for_o contrive_v to_o poison_n he_o soon_o after_o he_o return_v to_o england_n 9_o the_o king_n have_v hold_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n at_o braga_n 1388._o 1388._o set_v out_o to_o recover_v some_o place_n which_o still_o hold_v for_o castille_n melgazo_n have_v hold_v out_o to_o the_o last_o be_v then_o deliver_v up_o the_o defendant_n have_v only_o leave_v to_o depart_v without_o arms._n it_o be_v remarkable_a at_o this_o siege_n that_o two_o woman_n woman_n a_o combat_n betwixt_o two_o woman_n one_o of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o camp_n challenge_v each_o other_o and_o fight_v the_o latter_a be_v victorious_a hence_o the_o king_n march_v to_o lisbon_n and_o in_o september_n to_o the_o province_n of_o alentejo_n where_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o october_n after_o a_o stout_a defence_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o campo-major_a be_v take_v by_o force_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n 1389._o 1389._o the_o king_n be_v at_o lisbon_n one_o of_o the_o queen_n lady_n call_v beatrix_n be_v find_v to_o have_v admit_v ferdinand_n alonso_n one_o of_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n and_o his_o favourite_n to_o her_o bed_n hereupon_o he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o have_v make_v his_o escape_n from_o the_o officer_n take_v sanctuary_n in_o the_o church_n thence_o the_o king_n himself_o go_v to_o drag_v he_o and_o though_o he_o urge_v he_o be_v marry_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v burn_v the_o lady_n go_v away_o to_o castille_n to_o her_o mother_n ambassador_n come_v to_o the_o king_n be_v then_o in_o the_o province_n between_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o minho_n propose_v a_o truce_n for_o some_o month_n and_o so_o commissioner_n be_v appoint_v to_o treat_v with_o he_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o king_n to_o lose_v no_o time_n besiege_a and_o take_v the_o city_n tuy_n in_o galicia_n 139â—_n 139â—_n at_o length_n a_o cessation_n be_v conclude_v for_o three_o year_n year_n a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o portugal_n for_o three_o year_n and_o some_o place_n restore_v on_o both_o side_n but_o more_o to_o the_o portugese_n nevertheless_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n cease_v not_o to_o make_v mighty_a preparation_n for_o war_n but_o his_o design_n be_v prevent_v by_o death_n which_o happen_v to_o he_o by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o three_o year_n the_o noble_n of_o castille_n 1393._o 1393._o and_o the_o governor_n to_o king_n henry_n son_n to_o the_o late_a king_n john_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n the_o lady_n ellenor_n advise_v he_o to_o desist_v from_o his_o pretension_n to_o portugal_n since_o he_o be_v not_o bear_v of_o queen_n beatrix_n on_o who_o that_o title_n be_v ground_v ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o this_o effect_n to_o portugal_n where_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v for_o fifteen_o year_n all_o prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n to_o be_v release_v and_o all_o damage_n do_v during_o the_o late_a cessation_n to_o be_v make_v good_a and_o then_o hostage_n for_o performance_n be_v give_v on_o both_o side_n 10._o but_o these_o article_n be_v not_o faithful_o perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o castille_n observe_v the_o truce_n not_o due_o observe_v neither_o as_o to_o restitution_n of_o damage_n nor_o releasement_n of_o prisoner_n wherefore_o the_o portuguese_n resolve_v to_o do_v himself_o justice_n by_o take_v some_o town_n and_o according_o surprise_a badajoz_n and_o albuquerque_n ambassador_n send_v from_o castille_n promise_v performance_n of_o article_n upon_o restitution_n of_o those_o place_n and_o it_o be_v only_o do_v to_o amuse_v the_o king_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n vessel_n be_v fit_v out_o in_o biscay_n against_o portugal_n and_o two_o portugese_n ship_n lade_v with_o warlike_a store_n be_v take_v off_o of_o cape_n s._n vincent_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o castilian_n make_v incursion_n waste_v all_o the_o open_a country_n but_o the_o constable_n defeat_v a_o party_n of_o 400_o of_o they_o that_o be_v return_v home_o with_o a_o rich_a booty_n campomayor_n be_v soon_o after_o take_v by_o the_o king_n have_v thus_o secure_v themselves_o against_o their_o enemy_n the_o king_n and_o constable_n give_v themselves_o some_o repose_n the_o latter_a distribute_v most_o of_o what_o the_o king_n have_v bestow_v on_o he_o for_o his_o service_n on_o such_o gentleman_n as_o have_v always_o adhere_v to_o he_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o king_n now_o establish_v on_o the_o throne_n take_v back_o to_o himself_o much_o of_o what_o he_o have_v bestow_v on_o many_o great_a man_n for_o their_o good_a service_n in_o the_o war._n as_o the_o constable_n have_v receive_v most_o this_o fall_v heavy_a upon_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o king_n return_v part_n of_o what_o he_o have_v take_v from_o he_o with_o difficulty_n persuade_v he_o to_o stay_v the_o take_n of_o badajoz_n and_o albuquerque_n before_o mention_v
have_v renew_v the_o war_n and_o the_o country_n be_v now_o again_o in_o hostile_a manner_n waste_v on_o both_o side_n wherein_o many_o notable_a skirmish_n happen_v chap._n iii_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n the_o first_o of_o the_o name_n and_o ten_o king_n of_o portugal_n from_o the_o year_n 1393._o till_o 1433._o 1._o many_o great_a man_n disgu_v for_o that_o the_o king_n as_o be_v before_o say_v have_v since_o his_o establishment_n recall_v part_n of_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o they_o during_o his_o necessity_n go_v over_o to_o castille_n where_o settle_v themselves_o they_o become_v the_o head_n of_o noble_a family_n the_o king_n have_v take_v salvatierra_n lay_v siege_n to_o tuy_n which_o after_o a_o vigorous_a defence_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n army_n denis_n son_n to_o king_n peter_n enters_z portugal_n with_o a_o army_n prince_n denis_n son_n to_o king_n peter_n by_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n send_v into_o portugal_n with_o a_o army_n and_o the_o title_n of_o king_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o castilian_a admiral_n james_n hurtado_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n enter_v the_o river_n tagus_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o forty_o ship_n and_o fifteen_o galley_n nunho_n alvarez_n pereyra_n with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v make_v march_v to_o oppose_v prince_n denis_n who_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o his_o approach_n return_v to_o castille_n the_o king_n have_v give_v to_o the_o constable_n the_o sole_a government_n of_o the_o province_n of_o alentejo_n and_o algarve_n which_o he_o for_o some_o time_n hold_v but_o soon_o after_o resign_v and_o go_v away_o to_o the_o king_n to_o assist_v he_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o tuy_n but_o it_o be_v take_v before_o he_o arrive_v there_o 1398._o 1398._o misser_n ambrosio_n marines_n a_o genoese_a be_v send_v ambassador_n from_o castille_n to_o settle_v a_o peace_n in_o order_n to_o which_o a_o cessation_n be_v agree_v upon_o for_o nine_o month_n 1401._o 1401._o this_o term_n expire_v and_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v hereupon_o the_o king_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n lay_v siege_n to_o alcantara_n but_o be_v force_v after_o some_o day_n to_o desist_v from_o that_o enterprise_n 2._o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v again_o set_v on_o foot_n at_o segovia_n crown_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n where_o after_o long_a debate_n it_o be_v conclude_v upon_o the_o follow_a condition_n that_o no_o money_n shall_v be_v demand_v of_o castille_n on_o account_n of_o former_a breach_n of_o article_n that_o town_n and_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v exchange_v on_o both_o side_n that_o the_o castilian_a hostage_n shall_v be_v restore_v that_o the_o portuguese_n who_o flee_v to_o castille_n shall_v return_v to_o their_o estate_n on_o these_o term_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o ten_o year_n observe_v nâ—t_v observe_v and_o hostage_n be_v give_v on_o both_o side_n for_o performance_n but_o this_o cessation_n produce_v no_o more_o quiet_a than_o the_o former_a continual_a hostility_n be_v exercise_v though_o the_o action_n seem_v not_o very_o considerable_a for_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a account_n of_o they_o but_o the_o four_o year_n after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o last_o truce_n a_o perpetual_a peace_n begin_v to_o be_v discourse_v of_o king_n henry_n of_o castille_n be_v then_o dead_a and_z queen_n katherine_z sister_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o portugal_n have_v the_o tuition_n of_o king_n john_n the_o second_o not_o yet_o a_o year_n old_a in_o her_o husband_n life_n time_n she_o have_v always_o advise_v peace_n and_o she_o now_o move_v that_o ambassador_n from_o both_o side_n may_v meet_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n who_o do_v so_o according_o but_o come_v to_o no_o conclusion_n because_o the_o castilian_n demand_n run_v high_a after_o many_o message_n have_v pass_v on_o both_o side_n and_o much_o time_n spend_v the_o treaty_n be_v again_o set_v a_o foot_n and_o now_o ambassador_n employ_v to_o manage_v it_o who_o at_o length_n agree_v upon_o article_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v 1411._o 1411._o that_o the_o subject_n of_o both_o crown_n who_o have_v serve_v against_o their_o prince_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o country_n and_o estate_n peace_n now_o establish_v and_o the_o crown_n secure_v establish_v peace_n at_o length_n establish_v application_n be_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o absolution_n of_o the_o censure_n lay_v on_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o account_n of_o promote_a king_n john_n to_o the_o throne_n he_o be_v a_o bastard_n and_o have_v profess_v in_o the_o order_n of_o avis_n pope_n boniface_n the_o 9th_o grant_v his_o request_n and_o absolve_v the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n have_v a_o bastard-son_n call_v alonso_n who_o he_o love_v no_o less_o than_o his_o lawful_a issue_n and_o therefore_o give_v he_o to_o wife_n beatrix_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o the_o constable_n nunho_n alvarez_n pereyra_n they_o have_v a_o daughter_n call_v elizabeth_n who_o be_v wife_n to_o prince_n john_n son_n to_z king_n john_n the_o first_o and_o two_o son_n which_o be_v alonso_n afterward_o earl_n of_o ourem_n and_o ferdinand_n earl_n of_o arroyolos_n and_o first_o duke_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bragança_n 3._o the_o king_n now_o fix_v in_o his_o throne_n peace_n the_o king_n bend_v upon_o public_a rejoice_n for_o the_o peace_n have_v bend_v his_o thought_n upon_o solemn_a entertainment_n and_o public_a rejoice_n design_v to_o knight_n his_o five_o son_n with_o all_o imaginable_a solemnity_n but_o they_o advise_v he_o to_o expend_v that_o money_n on_o some_o foreign_a enterprise_n since_o all_o be_v quiet_a at_o home_n and_o it_o will_v be_v more_o honourable_a for_o they_o to_o be_v knight_v in_o the_o field_n 1412._o 1412._o than_o in_o the_o court_n the_o design_n they_o fix_v upon_o be_v the_o take_n of_o ceuta_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n which_o they_o acquaint_v the_o king_n withal_o and_o he_o approve_v thereof_o enjoin_v they_o to_o keep_v it_o secret_n to_o this_o end_n two_o galley_n be_v send_v to_o view_v the_o place_n and_o sound_v the_o port_n and_o to_o conceal_v what_o they_o go_v about_o they_o continue_v their_o voyage_n to_o sicily_n as_o have_v be_v at_o first_o give_v out_o great_a industry_n be_v use_v in_o fit_v out_o vessel_n at_o lisbon_n and_o many_o more_o of_o galicia_n biscay_n england_n and_o the_o low-countries_n be_v hire_v the_o young_a prince_n at_o the_o same_o time_n raise_v force_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n various_a judgement_n be_v make_v of_o the_o intent_n of_o these_o preparation_n castille_n begin_v to_o grow_v jealous_a the_o aragonian_a be_v not_o well_o satisfy_v and_o the_o moorish_a king_n of_o granada_n fear_v all_o the_o storm_n will_v fall_v upon_o he_o the_o rumour_n of_o these_o preparation_n draw_v many_o martial_a man_n from_o foreign_a part_n to_o gain_v honour_n in_o this_o enterprise_n it_o the_o plague_n in_o lisbon_n the_o queen_n die_v of_o it_o at_o this_o time_n the_o plagâ—e_n have_v spread_v itself_o throughout_o lisbon_n and_o have_v enter_v the_o palace_n queen_n philippe_n die_v of_o it_o her_o body_n be_v find_v fifteen_o month_n after_o not_o only_o uncorrupted_a but_o yield_v a_o most_o fragrant_a smell_n her_o life_n be_v a_o pattern_n of_o piety_n and_o virtue_n her_o happy_a death_n be_v on_o the_o 18_o of_o july_n 1415_o 1415._o 1415._o in_o the_o 64th_o year_n of_o her_o age._n many_o look_v upon_o her_o death_n as_o a_o ill_a omen_n to_o the_o enterprise_n in_o hand_n and_o therefore_o advise_v to_o desist_v from_o it_o but_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n can_v not_o be_v move_v 4._o on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o july_n 1415._o 1415._o the_o fleet_n sail_v from_o lisbon_n ceuta_n a_o great_a fleet_n sail_n from_o lisbon_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o ceuta_n the_o seven_o of_o august_n it_o come_v to_o faro_n and_o the_o 14_o the_o city_n ceuta_n be_v take_v to_o the_o wonder_n of_o all_o europe_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o portugal_n the_o particular_n of_o this_o action_n which_o be_v not_o many_o the_o place_n be_v take_v in_o four_o hour_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o portugese_n africa_n the_o king_n return_v home_o create_v his_o second_o son_n peter_n duke_z of_o coimbra_fw-mi and_o his_o three_o henry_n duke_n of_o viseo_n this_o do_v he_o go_v to_o ebora_n and_o be_v there_o receive_v in_o triumph_n by_o the_o prince_n john_n and_o ferdinand_n and_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n the_o ratification_n of_o the_o perpetual_a peace_n with_o castille_n have_v be_v delay_v till_o that_o king_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o and_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o himself_o 1419._o 1419._o he_o be_v at_o that_o age_n this_o year_n 1419_o ambassador_n pass_v to_o and_o fro_o and_o after_o much_o debate_n
conclude_v a_o truce_n for_o eleven_o year_n conditional_o that_o both_o king_n shall_v be_v oblige_v if_o they_o design_v to_o make_v war_n at_o the_o expiration_n thereof_o to_o notify_v the_o same_o to_o the_o other_o party_n eighteen_o month_n before_o several_a discovery_n have_v be_v of_o late_a year_n attempt_v through_o the_o industry_n of_o prince_n henry_n 1420._o 1420._o and_o now_o this_o year_n 1420_o the_o island_n of_o puerto_n santo_n and_o madera_n be_v first_o find_v such_o be_v the_o beginning_n that_o give_v encouragement_n to_o the_o discovery_n of_o india_n and_o america_n but_o of_o these_o discovery_n we_o have_v write_v particular_a book_n 1422._o 1422._o in_o the_o year_n 1422_o the_o king_n change_v the_o computation_n of_o time_n till_o then_o use_v in_o portugal_n which_o be_v from_o the_o reign_n of_o augustus_n to_o that_o of_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o imitation_n of_o king_n john_n the_o first_o of_o castille_n who_o have_v make_v the_o like_a reformation_n there_o before_o 5._o this_o same_o year_n the_o constable_n nunho_n alvarez_n pereyra_n be_v 62_o year_n of_o age_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o religious_a order_n of_o the_o carmelites_n 1423._o 1423._o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o lisbon_n build_v by_o himself_o portugal_n peace_n ratify_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n there_o he_o live_v a_o very_a exemplary_a life_n the_o space_n of_o 9_o year_n and_o die_v age_v 71_o year_n to_o secure_v the_o peace_n with_o castille_n the_o king_n send_v his_o ambassador_n thither_o but_o one_o of_o they_o be_v overthrow_v and_o almost_o kill_v at_o the_o exercise_n of_o tilt_v the_o castilian_a send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o portugal_n who_o exchange_v the_o ratification_n war_n now_o cease_v 1424._o 1424._o prince_n peter_n the_o king_n second_o son_n resolve_v to_o travel_n and_o set_v out_o with_o a_o train_n suitable_a to_o his_o quality_n he_o run_v through_o a_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n four_o year_n he_o spend_v in_o this_o employment_n have_v be_v noble_o entertain_v in_o the_o court_n of_o all_o prince_n these_o travel_n be_v then_o rare_a especial_o in_o such_o person_n give_v occasion_n to_o many_o fabulous_a relation_n thereof_o afterward_o spread_v abroad_o which_o render_v the_o truth_n itself_o suspect_v the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o civil_a government_n enact_v many_o good_a law_n 1428._o 1428._o prince_n edward_n be_v now_o 26_o year_n of_o age_n and_o yet_o unmarried_a arragon_n prince_n edward_n contract_v to_o ellenor_n sister_n to_o alonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n therefore_o a_o match_n be_v at_o this_o time_n conclude_v for_o he_o with_o the_o princess_n ellenor_n sister_n to_o alonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o naples_n her_o dower_n be_v 200000_o florin_n at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n and_o grandchild_n to_o peter_n the_o four_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v contract_v to_o prince_n peter_n come_v home_n after_o his_o travel_n and_o the_o follow_a year_n she_o be_v conduct_v to_o portugal_n this_o same_o year_n philip_n of_o burgundy_n 1429._o 1429._o earl_n of_o flanders_n be_v the_o second_o time_n a_o widower_n send_v to_o ask_v the_o princess_n elizabeth_n in_o marriage_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o she_o send_v into_o flanders_n with_o a_o portion_n of_o 150000_o crown_n 6._o the_o king_n send_v two_o ambassador_n to_o mediate_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n 1430._o 1430._o arragon_n and_o navarre_n the_o two_o latter_a whereof_o be_v hard_o press_v by_o the_o other_o the_o castilian_a also_o that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o proceed_v upon_o unjust_a ground_n dispatch_v a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o portuguese_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o proceed_n 1431._o 1431._o now_o at_o last_o come_v the_o final_a conclusion_n of_o the_o long-desired_a perpetual_a peace_n with_o 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near_o câ—pe_v s._n vincent_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algarve_n where_o he_o die_v six_o john_n master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o santiago_n in_o portugal_n and_o constable_n seven_o ferdinand_n master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o avis_n account_v a_o martyr_n for_o his_o great_a suffering_n and_o death_n in_o slavery_n among_o the_o moor_n of_o africa_n eight_o elizabeth_n marry_v to_o philip_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n this_o king_n bastard-children_n be_v alonso_z earl_n of_o barcelos_n and_o first_o duke_n of_o bragança_n and_o beatrix_n marry_v to_o thomas_n earl_n of_o arundel_n in_o england_n 9_o this_o king_n reduce_v the_o ten_o bezant_n arms._n his_o arms._n before_o use_v in_o each_o of_o the_o five_o scutcheon_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o portugal_n to_o five_o the_o cross_n of_o avis_n appear_v underneath_o in_o memory_n that_o he_o have_v be_v master_n of_o that_o order_n and_o because_o he_o receive_v the_o
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name_n and_o eleven_o king_n of_o portugal_n his_o action_n and_o death_n from_o the_o year_n 1391_o till_o 1438._o 1._o king_n edward_n be_v bear_v at_o viseo_n edward_n birth_n of_o king_n edward_n in_o the_o year_n 1391._o he_o be_v with_o his_o father_n at_o the_o take_n of_o ceuta_n and_o marry_v ellenor_n daughter_n to_o king_n ferdinaâ—d_n the_o first_o of_o arragon_n 1391._o 1391._o in_o the_o year_n 1428._o the_o body_n of_o king_n john_n be_v deposit_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o lisbon_n 1428._o 1428._o on_o the_o 14_o of_o august_n the_o next_o day_n his_o elder_a son_n edward_n be_v proclaim_v king_n 1433._o 1433._o a_o astrologer_n advise_v he_o to_o pass_v by_o that_o unfortunate_a day_n prediction_n a_o astrological_a prediction_n for_o that_o all_o the_o constellation_n be_v conspire_v against_o he_o but_o he_o religious_o â—lighting_v these_o prediction_n go_v on_o with_o the_o solemnity_n and_o be_v crown_v that_o very_a day_n then_o begin_v the_o astrologer_n 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four_o time_n the_o funeral_n halt_v betwixt_o lisbon_n and_o the_o church_n of_o batalla_n at_o odivellas_n villafranca_n alcoentre_n and_o alcobaça_n the_o five_o day_n it_o come_v to_o the_o church_n of_o batalla_n whither_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n be_v summon_v and_o there_o all_o that_o great_a assembly_n assist_v at_o mass_n and_o the_o other_o funeral_n rite_n 3._o the_o king_n haste_v away_o to_o leyria_n parliament_n king_n edward_n hold_v a_o parliament_n fly_v from_o the_o plague_n for_o here_o begin_v his_o misfortune_n the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o santarem_n where_o the_o king_n give_v general_a satisfaction_n then_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o government_n he_o cause_v also_o the_o law_n to_o be_v epitomise_v and_o reduce_v to_o one_o volume_n take_v special_a care_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n his_o next_o care_n be_v to_o moderate_a excess_n in_o apparel_n and_o diet_n and_o then_o he_o order_v that_o only_o one_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o such_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o be_v name_v shall_v attend_v at_o court_n at_o one_o time_n the_o rest_n be_v send_v away_o to_o their_o estate_n and_o they_o to_o relieve_v the_o other_o in_o their_o turn_n 1434._o 1434._o thus_o the_o ensue_a year_n be_v spend_v council_n a_o general_a council_n pope_n martin_n have_v before_o this_o time_n summon_v a_o general_a council_n to_o meet_v at_o basle_n for_o unite_n the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n 1435._o 1435._o to_o this_o council_n be_v send_v six_o ambassador_n from_o portugal_n the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o church_n take_v effect_v but_o be_v not_o lasting_a for_o the_o greek_n not_o find_v those_o supply_n they_o expect_v from_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o turk_n soon_o fall_v off_o the_o portuguese_n ambassador_n obtain_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o then_o pope_n eugenius_n that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n may_v be_v crown_v and_o anoint_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o those_o of_o england_n and_o france_n this_o same_o year_n the_o king_n design_v his_o son_n shall_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n with_o great_a pomp_n and_o solemnity_n but_o news_n be_v then_o bring_v that_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o navarre_n prince_n henry_n and_o above_o 100_o person_n of_o great_a note_n be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o a_o sea_n fight_n by_z philip_z duke_n of_o milan_n all_o public_a joy_n cease_v and_o the_o court_n be_v fill_v with_o mourn_v nevertheless_o the_o young_a prince_n be_v confirm_v 4._o this_o same_o year_n also_o it_o be_v tangier_n a_o expedition_n against_o tangier_n that_o the_o prince_n henry_n and_o ferdinand_n have_v first_o gain_v the_o queen_n to_o their_o party_n persuade_v the_o king_n to_o take_v in_o hand_n a_o expedition_n against_o tangier_n in_o africa_n it_o be_v long_o before_o they_o can_v prevail_v upon_o he_o but_o at_o last_o overcome_v by_o their_o importunity_n he_o take_v the_o fatal_a resoluton_n a_o tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o expense_n of_o this_o war_n and_o all_o the_o preparation_n for_o such_o a_o expedition_n diligent_o make_v on_o the_o 17_o of_o august_n the_o prince_n embark_a and_o the_o 22th_o they_o sail_v from_o belem_n 1437._o 1437._o the_o particular_n of_o this_o unhappy_a undertake_n belong_v proper_o to_o the_o portugese_n africa_n where_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o large_a but_o the_o even_o be_v take_v the_o portuguese_n army_n destroy_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o king_n brother_n take_v that_o most_o of_o the_o portuguese_n army_n perish_v and_o prince_n ferdinand_n remain_v in_o captivity_n he_o be_v leave_v as_o a_o hostage_n for_o restore_v ceuta_n to_o the_o moor_n upon_o their_o suffering_n the_o relic_n of_o the_o portuguese_a to_o return_v home_o prince_z henry_n the_o adviser_n of_o this_o enterprise_n send_v notice_n to_o
the_o king_n how_o he_o leave_v his_o brother_n in_o servitude_n and_o though_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o his_o fall_n into_o that_o misfortune_n yet_o advise_v not_o to_o ransom_n he_o at_o so_o dear_a a_o rate_n as_o by_o restore_v ceuta_n to_o the_o infidel_n those_o many_o portuguese_a who_o escape_v out_o of_o africa_n most_o wound_a naked_a and_o starve_v land_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o winter_n find_v such_o extraordinary_a charity_n in_o the_o town_n of_o castille_n 〈…〉_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o spaniâ—â—ds_n 〈…〉_o through_o which_o they_o travel_v that_o i_o dare_v avouch_v they_o have_v not_o meet_v the_o like_a in_o their_o own_o country_n they_o be_v all_o bountiful_o clothe_v their_o wound_n dress_v and_o money_n liberal_o bestow_v upon_o they_o in_o every_o house_n they_o have_v the_o 〈◊〉_d bed_n give_v they_o and_o be_v well_o recover_v be_v supply_v with_o all_o they_o can_v desire_v to_o carry_v they_o home_o the_o king_n inform_v by_o these_o people_n of_o the_o charitable_a entertainment_n they_o have_v find_v cease_v not_o to_o extol_v the_o goodness_n of_o those_o who_o have_v show_v such_o favour_n to_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o express_v his_o gratitude_n he_o send_v letter_n to_o sevil_n and_o other_o place_n of_o andaluzia_n where_o his_o subject_n have_v be_v receive_v full_a of_o acknowledgement_n and_o commendation_n and_o offer_v himself_o and_o his_o kingdom_n ready_a to_o require_v they_o 5._o the_o king_n before_o the_o news_n come_v of_o this_o disaster_n be_v remove_v from_o lisbon_n to_o santarem_n fly_v from_o the_o plague_n that_o then_o rage_v in_o that_o city_n lisbon_n the_o plague_n at_o lisbon_n have_v advice_n there_o of_o the_o danger_n his_o force_n be_v in_o at_o tangier_n he_o make_v all_o possible_a preparation_n to_o relieve_v they_o but_o too_o late_a for_o before_o any_o can_v set_v out_o part_n of_o the_o vanquish_a fleet_n return_v 14â—8_n 14â—8_n the_o follow_a 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town_n he_o diâ—â—_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o september_n plague_n king_n edward_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o plague_n in_o the_o 47th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n have_v reign_v five_o year_n and_o near_o a_o month._n in_o his_o will_n he_o ordain_v his_o brother_n shall_v be_v ransom_v with_o money_n but_o in_o case_n that_o be_v refuse_v than_o ceuta_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o he_o that_o his_o wife_n queen_n ellenor_n shall_v govern_v the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n he_o be_v well_o shape_v strong_a his_o visage_n round_o his_o beard_n thin_a his_o hair_n black_a his_o eye_n heavy_a but_o take_v altogether_o his_o countenance_n be_v graceful_a he_o love_v gay_a apparel_n and_o always_o appear_v in_o public_a with_o splendour_n as_o to_o his_o inclination_n he_o be_v merciful_a and_o a_o lover_n of_o truth_n and_o justice_n for_o outward_a accomplishment_n he_o be_v a_o excellent_a horseman_n love_v wrestle_a and_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o hunt_v he_o write_v some_o treatise_n 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power_n in_o case_n criminal_a this_o please_v the_o people_n but_o make_v he_o odious_a to_o the_o nobility_n soon_o after_o he_o make_v a_o law_n that_o his_o judge_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o justice_n shall_v execute_v their_o employment_n throughout_o all_o the_o territory_n of_o great_a man_n that_o pretend_a exemption_n from_o they_o all_o the_o grandee_n oppose_v these_o new_a ordinance_n but_o the_o king_n be_v not_o so_o jealous_a of_o any_o as_o of_o ferdinand_n duke_n of_o bragança_n a_o servant_n of_o who_o present_v to_o the_o king_n certain_a letter_n from_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o the_o say_a duke_n which_o much_o increase_v the_o king_n suspicion_n 1482._o 1482._o and_o cause_v he_o to_o decree_v his_o death_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n lisbon_n the_o plague_n at_o lisbon_n the_o plague_n beginning_n to_o diffuse_v itself_o at_o lisbon_n king_n john_n remove_v his_o court_n to_o monte-mayor_n a_o more_o healthy_a place_n a_o ambassador_n be_v send_v into_o england_n to_o confirm_v the_o establish_a friendship_n with_o that_o king_n another_o be_v also_o dispatch_v to_o castille_n about_o conclude_v the_o match_n design_v betwixt_o prince_n alonso_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n which_o be_v not_o effect_v till_o afterward_o ambassador_n come_v thence_o to_o portugal_n on_o that_o account_n by_o his_o ambassador_n that_o have_v be_v in_o castille_n the_o king_n have_v far_a information_n concern_v the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n his_o hold_a correspondence_n with_o that_o king_n the_o duke_n be_v warn_v by_o the_o king_n to_o forbear_v any_o far_a proceed_n in_o that_o correspondence_n yet_o he_o desist_v not_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a propose_v to_o unnaturalize_v himself_o in_o order_n to_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o withstand_v his_o sovereign_n the_o king_n understanding_n that_o the_o duke_n accompany_v his_o son_n prince_z alonso_z in_o his_o journey_n from_o moura_n to_o evora_n he_o resolve_v 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escape_n be_v execute_v in_o effigy_n this_o do_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n take_v a_o progress_n through_o the_o province_n betwixt_o duero_n and_o minho_n and_o behind_o the_o mountain_n in_o february_n they_o return_v to_o santarem_n 1484._o 1484._o where_o they_o find_v the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n instead_o of_o security_n to_o they_o life_n the_o duke_n of_o viseo_n conspire_v against_o the_o king_n life_n be_v like_a to_o produce_v great_a danger_n the_o duke_n of_o viseo_n brother_n to_o the_o queen_n have_v conspire_v to_o murder_v the_o king_n in_o hope_n to_o succeed_v he_o as_o he_o will_v have_v do_v have_v he_o not_o endeavour_v to_o anticipate_v the_o time_n his_o associate_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o evora_n and_o several_a other_o person_n of_o note_n this_o treason_n be_v discover_v to_o the_o king_n by_o antony_n de_fw-fr faria_n who_o have_v it_o from_o james_n tinoco_n brother_n to_o a_o servant-maid_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o give_v he_o the_o 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rest_n of_o the_o conspirator_n punish_v the_o other_o conspirator_n punish_v and_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o duke_n carcase_n be_v expose_v to_o public_a view_n upon_o the_o scaffold_n most_o of_o the_o traitor_n be_v apprehend_v the_o bishop_n of_o evora_n be_v put_v into_o a_o cestern_a be_v there_o eat_v alive_a by_o worm_n his_o brother_n ferdinand_n be_v behead_v the_o same_o end_n have_v peter_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n d._n gutiere_a coutino_n die_v in_o prison_n and_o d._n alvero_n the_o atayde_v flee_v to_o castille_n and_o be_v afterward_o pardon_v by_o king_n emanuel_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr penamacor_a die_v at_o sevil_n and_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr sylveyra_n be_v kill_v in_o france_n d._n vasco_n coutinho_n one_o of_o the_o discoverer_n for_o his_o loyalty_n be_v create_v a_o earl_n and_o tinoco_n the_o other_o be_v of_o less_o quality_n have_v 5000_o crown_n down_o give_v he_o and_o a_o church_n revenue_n worth_a 1500_o a_o year_n this_o do_v the_o king_n bestow_v all_o 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crown_n in_o gold_n to_o any_o that_o can_v discover_v he_o and_o the_o many_o poor_a people_n be_v concern_v in_o his_o escape_n none_o ever_o offer_v to_o betray_v he_o antony_n come_v in_o disguise_n to_o lisbon_n and_o thence_o to_o setuval_n where_o a_o woman_n assist_v to_o hire_v a_o small_a vessel_n for_o he_o which_o carry_v he_o into_o england_n whence_o he_o pass_v into_o france_n and_o be_v there_o favourable_o entertain_v by_o the_o queen_n mother_n katherine_n of_o medicis_n and_o her_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o alenson_n who_o aspire_v to_o a_o crown_n and_o hope_v if_o he_o can_v get_v force_n into_o portugal_n to_o secure_v that_o to_o himself_o 9_o the_o tercera_n island_n still_o hold_v for_o antony_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n expect_v king_n sebastian_n who_o be_v kill_v in_o africa_n antony_n the_o tercera_n island_n for_o antony_n and_o many_o pretend_a to_o prophesy_v the_o day_n he_o will_v come_v to_o they_o king_n philip_n be_v about_o to_o 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to_o batter_v it_o when_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n appear_v divert_v he_o from_o that_o design_n 10._o after_o several_a essay_n make_v 1582._o 1582._o the_o two_o fleet_n join_v battle_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o july_n spanish_a antony_n fleet_n destroy_v by_o the_o spanish_a the_o engagement_n last_v five_o hour_n in_o which_o the_o french_a admiral_n and_o vice-admiral_n be_v take_v two_o great_a ship_n sink_v and_o about_o two_o thousand_o of_o their_o man_n slay_v the_o rest_n flee_v philip_n strozi_n be_v take_v die_v of_o his_o wound_n as_o do_v d._n francis_n de_fw-fr portugal_n earl_n of_o vimioso_n john_n de_fw-fr jaen_n chaplain_n to_o the_o major_a general_n fright_v by_o the_o cannon_n run_v down_o into_o the_o hold_n where_o he_o die_v with_o fear_n anthony_n think_v some_o of_o his_o commander_n have_v not_o do_v their_o duty_n as_o be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o spaniard_n cut_v off_o d._n duarte_n de_fw-fr castro_n head_n on_o suspicion_n that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o they_o he_o 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this_o enterprise_n and_o offer_v her_o ship_n and_o two_o thousand_o man_n that_o have_v serve_v in_o holland_n but_o upon_o very_o hard_a term_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o be_v these_o that_o the_o queen_n shall_v furnish_v 120_o sail_n 15000_o landman_n and_o 5000_o mariner_n for_o which_o antony_n within_o two_o month_n after_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o lisbon_n shall_v pay_v down_o five_o million_o and_o 300000_o ducat_n a_o year_n for_o ever_o that_o the_o english_a shall_v traffic_n free_o in_o portugal_n and_o india_n that_o the_o queen_n may_v bring_v her_o fleet_n into_o lisbon_n river_n and_o antony_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o assist_v she_o against_o king_n philip._n that_o the_o garrison_n in_o portugal_n shall_v alwaly_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o english_a maintain_v by_o the_o kingdom_n that_o bishopric_n shall_v be_v confer_v on_o english_a catholic_n and_o
reign_n which_o be_v that_o of_o sebastian_n of_o henry_n of_o the_o five_o governor_n of_o antony_n and_o now_o of_o philip._n for_o the_o easy_a dispatch_n of_o business_n the_o king_n order_v there_o shall_v be_v but_o two_o prime_a minister_n viz._n antony_n pineyro_n bishop_n of_o leyria_n and_o d._n christopher_n de_fw-fr moura_n the_o former_a because_o he_o have_v no_o kindred_n and_o the_o latter_a because_o he_o make_v no_o account_n of_o they_o for_o moura_n be_v never_o know_v to_o prefer_v any_o of_o he_o though_o he_o have_v many_o nunho_n alvarez_n pereyra_n be_v make_v secretary_n and_o be_v equal_a in_o power_n to_o they_o though_o not_o in_o title_n the_o king_n have_v appoint_v to_o return_v to_o castille_n in_o november_n but_o prince_n james_n die_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o be_v force_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n to_o cause_v his_o second_o soâ—_n 〈…〉_o swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n 1583._o 1583._o the_o parliament_n meet_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o new_a year_n 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penance_n be_v but_o little_a in_o respect_n of_o thy_o crime_n a_o rich_a farmer_n call_v peter_n alfonso_n join_v with_o he_o and_o conceal_v he_o giving_z out_o order_n in_o his_o name_n at_o length_n he_o gather_v 800_o man_n calling_z himself_z earl_n of_o torresnovas_n lord_n of_o cascais_n and_o governor_n of_o lisbon_n none_o see_v the_o pretend_a king_n but_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o false_a earl_n she_o be_v design_v queen_n and_o also_o the_o wife_n of_o antony_n simoens_n a_o rich_a man._n whensoever_o this_o pageant_n king_n be_v force_v to_o appear_v abroad_o he_o wear_v a_o great_a pair_n of_o spectacle_n which_o cover_v most_o part_n of_o his_o face_n he_o send_v a_o son_n of_o simoens_n to_o the_o governor_n albertus_n to_o order_n he_o to_o quit_v the_o palace_n for_o that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o undeceive_v the_o people_n this_o messenger_n be_v take_v and_o then_o let_v go_v increase_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o people_n that_o it_o be_v king_n sebastian_n because_o antony_n simoens_n have_v know_v he_o will_v not_o otherwise_o have_v suffer_v his_o son_n to_o go_v on_o that_o message_n the_o judge_n of_o torresvedras_n be_v order_v to_o apprehend_v they_o but_o he_o attempt_v it_o be_v together_o with_o his_o clerk_n cast_v headlong_o from_o a_o high_a place_n and_o kill_v gasper_n pereira_n for_o reprove_v they_o be_v also_o murder_v with_o his_o son_n and_o nephew_n and_o his_o house_n plunder_v antony_n fonseca_n a_o alcalde_fw-es de_fw-fr corte_z go_v next_o with_o 400_o spaniard_n execute_v the_o false_a sebastian_n execute_v command_v by_o captain_n calderon_n who_o after_o kill_v a_o few_o of_o the_o mutineer_n take_v the_o upstart_n king_n at_o lisbon_n he_o be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v as_o be_v the_o false_a earl_n peter_n alfonso_n with_o other_o some_o be_v send_v to_o the_o galley_n and_o the_o town_n of_o ericeyra_n carbonero_n and_o mafra_fw-mi be_v leave_v almost_o desolate_a the_o inhabitant_n fly_v for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n yet_o after_o all_o this_o many_o thought_n king_n sebastian_n must_v come_v out_o from_o the_o desert_n and_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o that_o live_v a_o eremitical_a life_n in_o portugal_n who_o be_v not_o imagine_v to_o be_v that_o king_n 6._o elizabeth_n she_o queen_n elizabeth_n provocation_n and_o king_n philip_n design_n against_o she_o queen_n of_o england_n not_o regard_v that_o she_o owe_v her_o life_n to_o king_n philip_n join_v with_o the_o rebel_n of_o holland_n against_o he_o she_o send_v over_o to_o then_o assistance_n robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o 3000_o men._n sir_n francis_n drake_n also_o sail_v from_o plymouth_n in_o august_n and_o land_v at_o bayona_n be_v beat_v off_o thence_o next_o he_o fall_v upon_o the_o island_n of_o caboverde_v where_o he_o take_v a_o considerable_a booty_n and_o all_o the_o cannon_n of_o the_o fortification_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n thence_o he_o sail_v to_o sancto_n domingo_n in_o the_o west-indies_n 1586._o 1586._o which_o city_n he_o â—â—ok_v and_o plunder_v the_o same_o he_o do_v at_o cartagena_n and_o then_o pass_v over_o to_o florida_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n king_n philip_n set_v out_o the_o proclamation_n for_o regulate_v the_o style_n to_o be_v use_v in_o letter_n which_o till_o then_o cause_v much_o confusion_n every_o one_o aspire_v to_o great_a title_n than_o belong_v to_o they_o king_n philip_n provoke_v by_o the_o many_o wrong_n do_v he_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n resolve_v upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n gather_v a_o mighty_a fleet_n in_o the_o vast_a port_n of_o lisbon_n it_o contain_v 130_o sail_n most_o of_o they_o very_o large_a under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n alonso_n perez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n and_o generalissimo_n the_o land_n force_v amount_v to_o 20000_o 1588._o 1588._o the_o mariner_n above_o 11000._o they_o sail_v from_o lisbon_n the_o 27_o of_o may_n and_o
after_o be_v disperse_v by_o a_o terrible_a storm_n meet_v again_o at_o corâ—na_n sail_v thence_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o mighty_a fleet_n be_v destroy_v either_o by_o the_o english_a or_o by_o violent_a storm_n which_o drive_v it_o round_a scotland_n and_o ireland_n so_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n with_o a_o very_a few_o return_v to_o santander_n in_o revenge_n of_o this_o attempt_n queen_n elizabeth_n send_v the_o fleet_n we_o before_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o life_n of_o antony_n the_o grand_a prior_n to_o invade_v portugal_n the_o disappointment_n she_o meet_v there_o make_v she_o think_v of_o intercept_n our_o india_n fleet._n to_o this_o purpose_n she_o fit_v out_o 50_o sail_n 1591._o 1591._o command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n who_o sail_v direct_o to_o the_o island_n azore_n king_n philâ—â—_n send_v out_o his_o fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n alonso_n bazan_n against_o he_o near_o the_o island_n flores_n the_o two_o fleet_n engage_v with_o so_o much_o advantage_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o take_v the_o english_a vice-admiral_n yet_o present_o after_o some_o of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n perish_v in_o a_o storm_n however_o the_o english_a take_v the_o flag-ship_n of_o three_o that_o come_v from_o india_n in_o the_o year_n 1593._o 1593._o 1593._o tho_o d._n alonso_n bazan_n sail_v from_o lisbon_n to_o prevent_v they_o he_o find_v seven_o english_a ship_n in_o the_o island_n flores_n wait_v for_o the_o other_o two_o that_o come_v from_o india_n and_o he_o take_v they_o 7._o the_o archduke_n 1594._o 1594._o cardinal_n albertus_n be_v call_v away_o to_o madrid_n commissioner_n portugal_n govern_v by_o commissioner_n to_o receive_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n the_o government_n of_o portugal_n be_v commit_v to_o d._n michael_n de_fw-fr castro_n archbishop_n of_o lisbon_n the_o count_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr sylva_n of_o portalegre_n d._n francis_n mascarenhas_n of_o sancta_fw-la cruz_n d._n duarte_n de_fw-fr castelobranco_n of_o sabugal_n and_o michael_n de_fw-fr moura_n secretary_n the_o english_a fleet_n again_o appear_v before_o the_o tercera_n island_n hope_v to_o meet_v with_o the_o ship_n from_o india_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v admiral_n he_o destroy_v fayal_n and_o pico_n then_o land_v upon_o s._n michael_n plunder_v villafranca_n last_o one_o of_o the_o india_n ship_n fall_v into_o his_o fleet_n he_o think_v to_o have_v carry_v it_o off_o but_o be_v disappoint_v by_o she_o be_v fire_v this_o do_v he_o sail_v from_o the_o island_n prince_n charles_n son_n to_o king_n philip_n be_v natural_o of_o a_o turbulent_a spirit_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v hold_v correspondence_n with_o his_o father_n enemy_n and_o to_o have_v practise_v against_o he_o hereupon_o he_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n and_o judge_n appoint_v to_o inspect_v into_o the_o cause_n who_o pass_v sentence_n of_o death_n against_o he_o his_o father_n allow_v he_o no_o other_o favour_n than_o to_o choose_v what_o death_n he_o will_v die_v and_o he_o say_v they_o may_v kill_v he_o as_o they_o please_v be_v prepare_v for_o it_o four_o slave_n strangle_v he_o with_o a_o silken_a rope_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n though_o a_o bastard_n be_v no_o less_o haughty_a and_o aspire_v first_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n then_o to_o that_o of_o england_n but_o the_o king_n lower_v all_o his_o haughty_a thought_n and_o he_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v die_v a_o violent_a death_n king_n philip_n have_v be_v some_o time_n sick_a at_o last_o be_v confine_v to_o his_o bed_n as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o weakness_n as_o that_o the_o gout_n be_v break_v out_o in_o sore_n upon_o his_o hand_n foot_n and_o knee_n fifty_o three_o day_n he_o lie_v in_o such_o condition_n that_o his_o bed_n can_v not_o be_v make_v and_o on_o the_o last_o of_o they_o he_o die_v his_o patience_n in_o his_o suffering_n be_v wonderful_a for_o he_o pity_v those_o that_o attend_v he_o more_o than_o he_o do_v himself_o have_v perform_v all_o office_n of_o a_o good_a christian_a he_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n the_o 13_o day_n of_o september_n be_v sunday_n 1599_o 1599_o at_o five_o in_o the_o morning_n in_o the_o year_n 1599_o in_o the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o the_o escurial_n dies_z king_n philip_z dies_z the_o 71st_o year_n of_o his_o age_n the_o 18_o of_o his_o reign_n over_o portugal_n and_o 41st_o over_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n he_o be_v the_o first_o king_n since_o the_o goth_n that_o possess_v all_o this_o monarchy_n entire_a 8._o king_n philip_n be_v of_o a_o middle_a stature_n description_n his_o description_n a_o awful_a presence_n have_v a_o high_a forehead_n blue_a and_o beautiful_a eye_n a_o handsome_a nose_n thick_a lip_n the_o low_a somewhat_o fall_v as_o be_v usual_a to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n fair_a hair_n and_o take_v altogether_o his_o person_n be_v majestic_a he_o want_v the_o sense_n of_o smell_a or_o at_o least_o have_v very_o little_a of_o it_o he_o have_v four_o wife_n first_o mary_n daughter_n to_o king_n john_n the_o three_o of_o portugal_n issue_n his_o wife_n and_o issue_n second_o marry_o queen_n of_o england_n daughter_z to_z henry_n the_o eight_o by_o who_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n three_o elizabeth_n daughter_z to_z henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n four_o ann_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n by_o the_o first_o he_o have_v charles_n who_o he_o put_v to_o death_n as_o have_v be_v say_v by_o the_o three_o elizabeth_z clare_n eugenia_n countess_n of_o flanders_n wife_n to_o the_o archduke_n albertus_n also_o katherine_n wife_n to_o charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o the_o four_o first_o ferdinand_z second_o charles_n laurence_n three_o james_n all_o three_o die_v young_a fourthly_a philip_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n five_o marry_o who_o die_v a_o infant_n chap._n v._n the_o reign_n of_o philip_n the_o three_o of_o spain_n and_o second_o of_o portugal_n and_o nineteenth_o king_n from_o the_o year_n 1578._o till_o 1621._o 1._o singular_a be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o late_a king_n and_o consequent_o the_o loss_n of_o he_o be_v extraordinary_o lament_v by_o all_o his_o people_n their_o sorrow_n be_v much_o mitigate_v by_o the_o great_a hope_n conceive_v that_o his_o successor_n philip_n will_v prove_v no_o less_o capable_a to_o wield_v the_o sceptre_n than_o his_o father_n have_v be_v three_o birth_n of_o philip_n the_o three_o this_o prince_n be_v the_o seven_o child_n of_o his_o father_n and_o four_o of_o his_o mother_n queen_n ann_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o renown_a town_n of_o madrid_n 1578._o 1578._o on_o the_o 14_o of_o april_n 1578._o and_o be_v the_o second_o of_o the_o name_n in_o portugal_n and_o three_o in_o spain_n he_o be_v swear_v heir_n of_o portugal_n on_o the_o first_o of_o february_n 1583._o 158â—_n 158â—_n and_o afterward_o of_o his_o other_o kingdom_n 1598._o 1598._o this_o be_v the_o first_o of_o they_o that_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o he_o the_o many_o embassage_n he_o receive_v with_o singular_a grandeur_n the_o fleet_n he_o set_v out_o the_o great_a supply_n he_o send_v to_o pope_n paul_n the_o five_o and_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n and_o many_o other_o particular_n of_o his_o reign_n as_o appertain_v more_o proper_o to_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n where_o he_o reside_v be_v purposely_o omit_v here_o because_o we_o design_v only_o to_o adhere_v to_o what_o particular_o belong_v to_o portugal_n his_o resolution_n be_v wonderful_a in_o banish_v the_o moriscoe_n spain_n the_o moriscoe_n banish_v spain_n or_o those_o that_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o moor_n who_o pretend_v to_o become_v christian_n commit_v many_o villainy_n and_o sacrilege_n at_o the_o same_o time_n underhand_o hold_v correspondence_n in_o africa_n and_o turkey_n in_o order_n to_o bring_v over_o the_o moor_n into_o spain_n again_o charles_n the_o five_o ferdinand_z and_z philip_z the_o second_o have_v all_o of_o they_o entertain_v thought_n of_o put_v this_o same_o design_n in_o execution_n but_o the_o many_o inconvenience_n that_o attend_v it_o still_o deter_v they_o 400000_o of_o these_o base_a people_n be_v disperse_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n who_o all_o upon_o the_o king_n edict_n depart_v the_o kingdom_n have_v liberty_n to_o carry_v away_o with_o they_o all_o they_o be_v worth_a upon_o the_o birthday_n of_o this_o king_n a_o preacher_n prophetical_o foretell_v the_o banishment_n of_o the_o moriscoe_n threaten_v they_o with_o the_o newborn_a prince_n 2._o often_o do_v this_o king_n promise_v to_o visit_v his_o realm_n of_o portugal_n in_o person_n but_o still_o fail_v be_v put_v by_o his_o resolution_n by_o his_o favourite_n who_o for_o their_o private_a end_n dissuade_v this_o journey_n not_o regard_v how_o much_o a_o king_n loss_n the_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n who_o never_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v see_v by_o they_o 1619._o 1619
the_o air_n represent_v man_n fire_n and_o battle_n the_o holy_a man_n f._n bartholomew_n of_o the_o martyr_n archbishop_n of_o braga_n be_v beatify_v his_o body_n be_v in_o the_o town_n of_o viana_n margaret_n de_fw-fr chaves_n now_o flourish_v in_o sanctity_n and_o make_v a_o miraculous_a end_n chap._n vi_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n the_o four_o of_o spain_n and_o three_o of_o portugal_n and_o the_o twenty_o king_n from_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1605_o till_o 1628._o 1._o king_n philip_n the_o three_o of_o spain_n portugal_n birth_n of_o philip_n the_o four_o of_o spain_n and_o three_o of_o portugal_n and_o second_o of_o portugal_n be_v at_o valladolid_n with_o his_o wife_n queen_n margaret_n their_o son_n philip_n the_o four_o of_o spain_n and_o three_o of_o portugal_n be_v bear_v upon_o good-friday_n which_o fall_v then_o upon_o the_o 8_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n 1605._o his_o birth_n be_v celebrate_v with_o the_o great_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n and_o most_o of_o expense_n 1625._o 1625._o that_o have_v ever_o till_o then_o be_v see_v his_o father_n die_v he_o retire_v to_o the_o royal_a monastery_n of_o s._n hierome_n 1621._o 1621._o whence_o a_o few_o day_n after_o he_o return_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o crown_n leave_v he_o by_o his_o ancestor_n his_o magnificent_a entry_n dispel_v the_o cloud_n of_o sorrow_n that_o hang_v over_o the_o head_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o fill_v their_o heart_n with_o joy_n he_o enter_v upon_o the_o government_n give_v ample_a testimony_n of_o a_o more_o pregnant_a judgement_n than_o can_v have_v be_v expect_v at_o those_o tender_a year_n crown_n his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o he_o reform_v the_o council_n establish_v wholesome_a law_n punish_v evil_a minister_n and_o order_v that_o all_o those_o who_o be_v in_o office_n shall_v give_v in_o true_a estimate_n of_o what_o they_o be_v worth_a that_o it_o may_v afterward_o appear_v how_o their_o estate_n be_v advance_v in_o his_o service_n spain_n k._n charles_n the_o first_o of_o england_n than_o prince_n of_o wales_n in_o spain_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o may_n charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n come_v incognito_o by_o the_o post_n to_o madrid_n and_o go_v to_o lodge_v at_o the_o english_a embassador_n house_n and_o by_o he_o make_v know_v the_o design_n of_o his_o come_n the_o catholic_n king_n make_v a_o public_a entry_n with_o he_o from_o the_o escurial_n with_o that_o solemnity_n that_o be_v only_o use_v at_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o spanish_a king_n give_v he_o the_o right_a hand_n under_o the_o canopy_n and_o attend_v by_o all_o his_o court_n every_o man_n thâ—â—_n day_n vie_v to_o out_o do_v the_o rest_n in_o splendour_n and_o in_o testify_v his_o joy_n afterward_o several_a sport_n be_v make_v to_o entertain_v the_o prince_n the_o king_n himself_o at_o the_o ride_v use_v with_o cane_n instead_o of_o spear_n signalise_v his_o dexterity_n the_o match_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n and_o 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though_o much_o inferior_a in_o number_n stand_v their_o ground_n and_o obstinate_o defend_v themselves_o for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o hour_n but_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o retire_v have_v lose_v many_o man_n beside_o many_o more_o wound_v the_o spaniard_n say_v the_o fort_n of_o telena_n be_v not_o demolish_v but_o leave_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n the_o portuguese_n find_v it_o they_o want_v time_n to_o ruin_v the_o work_n or_o remove_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o it_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n with_o precipitation_n 3._o nothing_o better_o be_v the_o success_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr aytona_n beira_n action_n in_o the_o province_n of_o beira_n the_o catholic_n king_n be_v general_n betwixt_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o minho_n in_o his_o design_n of_o surprise_v salvaterra_n he_o march_v with_o 600_o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n but_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr castelmelhor_n who_o command_v the_o portuguese_n in_o that_o province_n understand_v his_o design_n post_v 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ditch_n and_o have_v begin_v to_o i_o hope_v in_o few_o day_n to_o carry_v the_o place_n this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o their_o affair_n when_o understanding_n that_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o province_n of_o beira_n command_v by_o count_n seren_n reinforce_v by_o other_o of_o alentejo_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o d._n sancho_n manuel_n be_v march_v with_o all_o possible_a speed_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o town_n they_o raise_v the_o siege_n with_o such_o precipitation_n that_o they_o leave_v behind_o they_o much_o provision_n ammunition_n their_o barack_n and_o about_o 300_o sick_a and_o lame_a soldier_n the_o portuguese_n come_v late_a than_o they_o have_v hope_v as_o those_o who_o be_v stay_v by_o the_o violent_a rain_n be_v much_o trouble_v to_o be_v disappoint_v of_o meet_v the_o spanish_a army_n the_o rout_v of_o which_o they_o have_v promise_v to_o themselves_o and_o great_a security_n to_o their_o frontier_n for_o the_o future_a have_v burn_v the_o barack_n and_o the_o country_n round_o about_o they_o return_v to_o their_o winter-quarter_n as_o the_o spaniard_n have_v do_v on_o their_o side_n 4._o thus_o stand_v all_o the_o affair_n on_o both_o side_n hostility_n both_o side_n cease_v from_o hostility_n when_o as_o well_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o perceive_v that_o this_o sort_n of_o action_n serve_v only_o to_o harrass_n themselves_o the_o catholic_n king_n seem_v to_o maintain_v a_o army_n to_o no_o purpose_n since_o in_o 5_o or_o 6_o year_n time_n he_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o waste_v money_n and_o loose_a man_n and_o ground_n all_o the_o portuguese_n do_v be_v to_o destroy_v town_n frighten_v the_o country_n people_n and_o kill_v some_o few_o soldier_n these_o consideration_n move_v both_o party_n to_o put_v their_o stand_a force_n into_o garrison_n and_o forbear_v far_a hostilite_n whilst_o the_o catholic_n king_n attend_v the_o affair_n of_o catalonia_n and_o make_v his_o interest_n at_o rome_n to_o obstruct_v the_o new_a king_n be_v be_v treat_v as_o such_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o vacant_a benefice_n in_o portugal_n to_o be_v fill_v by_o man_n of_o that_o prince_n present_v he_o labour_v to_o heap_v up_o treasure_n of_o the_o riches_n bring_v he_o from_o india_n that_o whenever_o the_o catholic_n king_n shall_v renew_v the_o war_n he_o may_v not_o want_v money_n which_o be_v the_o life_n and_o sinew_n of_o all_o army_n he_o also_o take_v care_n to_o strengthen_v himself_o with_o friend_n and_o confederate_n and_o have_v secure_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o minister_n endeavour_v to_o join_v in_o amity_n with_o the_o new_a commonwealth_n of_o england_n rome_n portague_n affair_n at_o rome_n it_o remain_v to_o solicit_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n not_o only_o by_o perform_v the_o public_a act_n of_o obedience_n and_o fill_v the_o vacant_a church_n but_o by_o satisfy_v that_o court_n as_o to_o two_o point_n which_o it_o seem_v to_o resent_v one_o be_v that_o king_n john_n persist_v in_o retain_v some_o revenue_n take_v from_o the_o church_n the_o other_o that_o he_o keep_v the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n prisoner_n for_o which_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o therefore_o the_o pope_n demand_v that_o the_o revenue_n shall_v be_v restore_v and_o the_o archbishop_n put_v into_o his_o hand_n as_o be_v his_o proper_a judge_n to_o those_o thing_n the_o portuguese_n minister_n answer_v that_o have_v the_o pope_n send_v his_o nuncio_n the_o dispute_n about_o those_o revenue_n may_v have_v be_v easy_o accommodate_v it_o be_v make_v appear_v that_o the_o crown_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o they_o for_o about_o 600_o year_n and_o as_o to_o the_o archbishop_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o high-treason_n what_o the_o king_n have_v do_v be_v justifiable_a according_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v incur_v no_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n nevertheless_o the_o king_n be_v ready_a to_o commit_v the_o trial_n of_o that_o cause_n to_o such_o judge_n as_o his_o holiness_n shall_v appoint_v but_o not_o to_o deliver_v his_o person_n because_o of_o the_o danger_n there_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n by_o the_o way_n if_o he_o touch_v at_o any_o port_n of_o spain_n as_o also_o because_o king_n john_n not_o be_v yet_o own_v as_o such_o at_o rome_n they_o will_v not_o adjudge_v the_o archbishop_n guilty_a of_o high-treason_n the_o court_n of_o rome_n seem_v satisfy_v as_o to_o this_o point_n but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o other_o 5._o in_o this_o place_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o relate_v the_o end_n of_o the_o misfortune_n befall_v to_o edward_n john_n of_o edward_n brother_n to_o king_n john_n brother_z to_z king_n john_n it_o be_v say_v above_o how_o he_o be_v take_v in_o germany_n where_o he_o serve_v the_o emperor_n and_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o minister_n of_o spain_n as_o guilty_a of_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o revolt_n of_o portugal_n it_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n that_o be_v a_o subject_a of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n he_o have_v not_o discover_v to_o he_o the_o design_a revolt_n of_o that_o kingdom_n on_o this_o account_n he_o be_v put_v into_o the_o castle_n of_o milan_n where_o fresh_a evidence_n be_v find_v against_o he_o he_o be_v keep_v with_o guard_n upon_o he_o in_o the_o very_a room_n all_o his_o own_o servant_n be_v remove_v from_o he_o upon_o suspicion_n that_o they_o contrive_v his_o escape_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n imagine_v that_o his_o confessor_n who_o be_v a_o jesuit_n may_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o that_o contrivance_n send_v he_o word_n to_o choose_v another_o so_o it_o be_v a_o subject_a of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o no_o jesuit_n let_v he_o also_o know_v that_o every_o now_o and_o then_o he_o must_v change_v his_o confessor_n this_o message_n be_v deliver_v by_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o castle_n d._n edward_n break_v out_o into_o a_o passion_n which_o he_o have_v never_o do_v before_o and_o among_o many_o other_o rash_a expression_n say_v his_o comfort_n be_v that_o he_o suffer_v for_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n for_o his_o family_n and_o country_n for_o which_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n this_o the_o lieutenant_n depose_v against_o he_o and_o several_a soldier_n also_o restify_v that_o be_v upon_o his_o guard_n they_o have_v hear_v he_o drink_v a_o health_n to_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n the_o governor_n have_v take_v those_o deposition_n there_o come_v a_o commission_n from_o spain_n appoint_v three_o judge_n to_o try_v he_o and_o they_o again_o examine_v all_o the_o witness_n then_o they_o proceed_v to_o examine_v the_o prisoner_n himself_o who_o be_v ask_v what_o he_o know_v of_o the_o design_n of_o revolt_a in_o portugal_n utter_o deny_v he_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o it_o but_o unadvised_o in_o his_o discourse_n add_v that_o be_v at_o
be_v set_v upon_o by_o 1500_o foot_n and_o 350_o spanish_a horse_n who_o cut_v in_o piece_n 140_o of_o his_o man_n and_o make_v the_o rest_n prisoner_n except_o some_o few_o horse_n with_o who_o he_o flee_v to_o chaves_n where_o he_o die_v of_o the_o wound_n he_o have_v receive_v 3._o d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr castro_n beira_n d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr castro_n in_o the_o province_n of_o beira_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n have_v be_v absent_a return_v to_o his_o government_n of_o part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o beira_n send_v captain_n francis_n naper_n with_o 100_o horse_n and_o order_n to_o lay_v himself_o close_o in_o ambush_n two_o league_n from_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n whence_o he_o be_v to_o detatch_v a_o small_a party_n to_o drive_v the_o cattle_n about_o that_o city_n that_o so_o 4_o troop_n which_o be_v in_o garrison_n there_o may_v be_v draw_v into_o the_o snare_n he_o execute_v his_o order_n so_o successful_o that_o the_o spaniard_n disorderly_o pursue_v the_o detach_v party_n he_o fall_v in_o and_o cut_v off_o 30_o of_o they_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n the_o enemy_n revenge_v this_o misfortune_n upon_o the_o poor_a country_n people_n kill_v many_o unarmed_a in_o return_n for_o which_o cruelty_n d._n roderick_n with_o 600_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n march_v to_o sabugo_n a_o town_n two_o league_n from_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n of_o about_o 300_o house_n which_o he_o plunder_v and_o burn_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o spaniard_n assemble_v a_o good_a body_n pursue_v he_o retreat_v but_o he_o draw_v up_o at_o their_o approach_n they_o march_v off_o after_o this_o d._n roderick_n join_v his_o force_n with_o d._n sancho_n manueâ—_n who_o govern_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o province_n they_o both_o together_o burn_v many_o open_a town_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n and_o return_v with_o a_o considerable_a booty_n that_o part_n of_o the_o province_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o d._n sancho_n manuel_n be_v this_o year_n free_a from_o any_o act_n of_o hostility_n 4._o the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n both_o at_o rome_n and_o in_o france_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o posture_n we_o leave_v they_o the_o last_o year_n francis_n de_fw-fr sousâ—_n coutinho_n still_o continue_v in_o holland_n much_o hate_v by_o that_o people_n portugal_n the_o dutch_a prepare_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o portugal_n who_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o faithless_a man_n for_o the_o many_o assurance_n he_o have_v give_v they_o of_o the_o king_n quit_v pernambuco_n which_o they_o see_v take_v no_o effect_n nor_o be_v the_o king_n and_o council_n better_o satisfy_v with_o he_o because_o of_o the_o great_a expense_n he_o make_v and_o small_a success_n of_o his_o negotiation_n at_o length_n the_o state_n order_v francis_n de_fw-fr sousa_n to_o depart_v be_v resolve_v to_o declare_v war_n against_o portugal_n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o fit_v up_o 25_o sail_n in_o zealand_n send_v supply_n to_o pernambuco_n and_o order_v 12_o ship_n carry_v 2800_o soldier_n for_o that_o coast_n not_o long_o after_o they_o direct_v francis_n coutinho_n to_o obtain_v a_o new_a commission_n from_o the_o king_n for_o that_o they_o have_v important_a matter_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o about_o he_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o it_o and_z d._n john_n de_fw-fr menezes_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o succeed_v he_o die_v he_o continue_v there_o till_o the_o follow_a year_n antony_n de_fw-fr sousa_n de_fw-fr macedo_n at_o this_o time_n ambassador_n in_o england_n be_v order_v to_o withdraw_v from_o that_o court_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v a_o witness_n to_o the_o most_o infamous_a act_n that_o ever_o subject_n commit_v against_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n in_o the_o unparalelled_a murder_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o i._o 5._o whilst_o these_o thing_n happen_v in_o europe_n brazil_n progress_n of_o the_o portuguese_a a_o 〈…〉_o s_o in_o brazil_n the_o force_n at_o pernambuco_n be_v not_o idle_a sigismond_n vanscop_n as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v arrive_v at_o arrecife_n and_o now_o the_o besiege_a begin_v to_o think_v of_o some_o enterprise_n on_o the_o other_o side_n francis_z barreto_n though_o weak_a still_o live_v in_o hope_n for_o he_o have_v promise_n of_o succour_n from_o bahia_n and_o be_v inform_v from_o lisbon_n that_o the_o king_n have_v settle_v a_o west-india_n company_n like_o that_o of_o holland_n francis_n barreto_n omit_v nothing_o on_o his_o part_n that_o can_v tend_v to_o the_o compass_v of_o his_o design_n colonel_n brink_n command_v the_o dutch_a under_o vanscop_n and_o some_o italian_n that_o desert_v from_o the_o portuguese_n inform_v he_o how_o weak_a they_o be_v he_o obtain_v leave_v to_o march_v into_o the_o field_n to_o undertake_v some_o considerable_a enterprise_n and_o dispose_v all_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o it_o barreto_n have_v notice_n thereof_o gather_v all_o his_o man_n that_o be_v disperse_v repair_v his_o work_n order_v the_o bridge_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n to_o be_v fortify_v and_o all_o the_o people_n that_o attend_v their_o plantation_n to_o be_v ready_a upon_o the_o first_o alarm_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o february_n colonel_n brink_n march_v out_o with_o 5000_o foot_n 700_o pionier_n and_o six_o piece_n of_o cannon_n guard_v by_o 300_o seaman_n and_o advance_v towards_o the_o fort_n barreta_n whence_o without_o halt_v they_o depart_v towards_o the_o mountain_n gararape_n upon_o advice_n hereof_o barreto_n call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n in_o which_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o follow_v and_o give_v they_o battle_n and_o according_o he_o set_v out_o with_o 2600_o portuguese_n black_n and_o indian_n about_o four_o in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o reach_v the_o mountain_n gararape_n and_o find_v the_o enemy_n post_v on_o some_o of_o they_o with_o guard_n in_o the_o valley_n some_o be_v for_o charge_v they_o immediate_o but_o because_o the_o man_n be_v weary_a it_o be_v put_v off_o till_o the_o next_o day_n that_o night_n many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o be_v disperse_v about_o the_o country_n reinforce_v the_o camp_n morning_n discover_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o same_o post_n as_o the_o day_n before_o and_o francis_n barreto_n be_v resolve_v to_o expect_v they_o shall_v attack_v he_o thus_o they_o continue_v till_o about_o one_o in_o the_o afternoon_n when_o the_o dutch_a beginning_n to_o move_v barreto_n send_v colonel_n andrew_n vidal_n along_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o top._n john_n fernandez_n vieyra_n with_o 800_o man_n advance_v along_o the_o plain_a betwixt_o the_o hill_n both_o of_o they_o meet_v with_o vigorous_a opposition_n but_o their_o example_n animate_v the_o man_n they_o put_v the_o enemy_n to_o flight_n in_o both_o place_n thence_o they_o march_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o beat_v the_o enemy_n from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n which_o colonel_n brink_n himself_o maintain_v in_o which_o place_n they_o advance_v not_o much_o till_o brink_n be_v shoot_v dead_a his_o man_n be_v dismay_v and_o then_o all_o flee_v outright_o the_o portuguese_n pursue_v as_o far_o as_o the_o fort_n barreta_n the_o dispute_n have_v last_v from_o two_o of_o clock_n till_o eight_o at_o night_n of_o the_o victor_n 47_o be_v kill_v and_o above_o 200_o be_v wound_v of_o the_o dutch_a above_o 2000_o be_v leave_v dead_a in_o the_o field_n and_o among_o they_o colonel_n brink_n the_o prisoner_n and_o wound_a man_n be_v yet_o more_o numerous_a the_o dutch_a standard_n 10_o colour_n six_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o arm_n ammunition_n and_o provision_n be_v take_v francis_n barreto_n have_v no_o more_o man_n than_o just_o suffice_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n undertake_v no_o other_o action_n this_o year_n on_o the_o four_o of_o november_n sail_v from_o lisbon_n to_o bahia_n the_o first_o fleet_n set_v out_o by_o the_o new_a company_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr castello_n melhor_n appoint_a governor_n of_o brazil_n command_v it_o and_o peter_n jaques_n de_fw-fr magallaens_n be_v to_o bring_v it_o back_o 6._o d._n gaston_n coutinho_n india_n tangier_n and_o india_n still_o continue_v governor_n of_o tangier_n and_o have_v some_o small_a rencounter_n with_o the_o moor_n but_o no_o action_n happen_v of_o moment_n he_o repair_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n clear_v the_o ditch_n and_o settle_v there_o the_o redemption_n of_o captive_n which_o till_o then_o be_v manage_v at_o ceuta_n in_o november_n he_o resign_v the_o government_n to_o d._n luis_n lâ—bo_fw-la da_fw-mi sylveyra_n baron_n of_o alvito_fw-la and_o return_v to_o lisbon_n at_o marzagao_n there_o be_v nothing_o remarkable_a this_o year_n except_o the_o death_n of_o the_o governor_n the_o king_n appoint_v nunho_n da_fw-mi cunha_n da_fw-mi costa_n to_o succeed_v he_o neither_o do_v india_n afford_v we_o any_o thing_n because_o the_o truce_n continue_v with_o the_o dutch_a and_o d._n philip_n mascarenhas_n the_o viceroy_n be_v in_o
other_o who_o have_v any_o share_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n at_o length_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o november_n be_v monday_n have_v give_v all_o imaginable_a token_n of_o true_a repentance_n and_o christian_a piety_n he_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o redeemer_n the_o king_n be_v dead_a the_o lord_z chamberlain_z dressed_z he_o in_o the_o royal_a robe_n and_o lay_v he_o upon_o a_o bed_n the_o bell_n throughout_o the_o city_n and_o the_o tear_n of_o his_o subject_n equal_o signify_v the_o loss_n sustain_v by_o the_o kingdom_n after_o noon_n the_o council_n meet_v and_o open_v his_o will_n find_v he_o appoint_v the_o queen_n regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o protectress_n of_o his_o child_n that_o the_o royal_a chapel_n shall_v be_v finish_v according_a to_o the_o model_n by_o he_o begin_v that_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n clare_n at_o coimbra_n shall_v be_v finish_v that_o several_a pension_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o person_n there_o name_v that_o 2000_o cruzado_n shall_v be_v immediate_o distribute_v to_o poor_a monastery_n and_o that_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v inter_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n vincent_n all_o the_o while_n the_o body_n lie_v in_o state_n in_o the_o guard_n chamber_n of_o the_o palace_n the_o people_n throng_v to_o see_v it_o thence_o it_o be_v remove_v attend_v by_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o household_n and_o clergy_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n vincent_n and_o there_o put_v into_o the_o tomb_n appoint_v for_o it_o king_n john_n be_v of_o a_o middle_a stature_n very_o handsome_a before_o he_o have_v the_o small_a pox_n his_o hair_n fair_a his_o body_n gross_a but_o strong_a he_o hate_v gaiety_n in_o clothes_n and_o therefore_o be_v careless_a in_o his_o dress_n always_o a_o enemy_n to_o new_a fashion_n his_o discourse_n be_v witty_a and_o pleasant_a his_o judgement_n sound_n but_o affect_v to_o have_v all_o his_o order_n unblameable_a he_o be_v often_o too_o slow_a in_o his_o resolution_n he_o have_v but_o one_o wife_n which_o be_v the_o lady_n luisa_n de_fw-fr guzman_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n by_o she_o he_o have_v issue_n theodosius_n who_o die_v at_o lisbon_n issue_n his_o wife_n and_o issue_n in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o his_o age_n emanuel_n and_o anne_n who_o both_o die_v in_o their_o infancy_n at_o villa_n viciosa_fw-la before_o their_o father_n ascend_v the_o throne_n alfonso_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n and_o be_v afterward_o depose_v peter_n now_o reign_v joanna_n who_o die_v at_o lisbon_n in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o her_o age._n and_o catherine_n queen_n of_o england_n one_o bastard_n daughter_n call_v mary_n who_o live_v and_o dye_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o carnide_v near_o lisbon_n in_o this_o city_n the_o king_n die_v upon_o monday_n the_o 26_o of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 1656_o at_o the_o age_n of_o 5â—_n year_n and_o 7_o month_n whereof_o he_o be_v 26_o duke_n oâ—_n barcelos_n 10_o duke_n of_o braganza_n and_o 16_o king_n of_o portugal_n anno_fw-la 1657._o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n dowager_z whâ—_n be_v also_o regent_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o her_o son_n be_v a_o woman_n of_o a_o haughty_a and_o active_a spirit_n present_o bend_v her_o thought_n upon_o make_v some_o considerable_a attempt_n on_o the_o enemy_n frontier_n lest_o they_o shall_v imagine_v that_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o king_n have_v discourage_v the_o portuguese_n or_o dissipatate_v their_o council_n to_o this_o effect_n and_o to_o gain_v herself_o a_o great_a reputation_n among_o her_o own_o people_n she_o order_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr san_n lorenzo_n who_o then_o command_v upon_o the_o frontier_n with_o all_o secrecy_n and_o expedition_n to_o attempt_v the_o surprise_v of_o the_o fort_n of_o barcarota_n in_o which_o she_o be_v inform_v there_o be_v but_o a_o small_a garrison_n at_o this_o time_n francis_n tutta-villa_n duke_n of_o st._n german_n be_v general_n of_o the_o spanish_a frontier_n by_o birth_n he_o be_v a_o italian_a and_o as_o to_o his_o person_n and_o experience_n a_o soldier_n of_o know_a courage_n and_o conduct_n he_o have_v private_a intelligence_n of_o the_o design_n covert_o put_v 500_o choose_a man_n into_o barcarota_n with_o order_n to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n that_o they_o may_v surprise_v those_o who_o come_v to_o surprise_v they_o loss_n the_o portuguese_n attempt_v barcarota_n be_v repulse_v with_o loss_n the_o portuguese_n force_n who_o know_v nothing_o of_o this_o reinforcement_n bold_o make_v up_o to_o the_o fort_n before_o break_v of_o day_n be_v on_o a_o sudden_a assault_v by_o the_o spaniard_n sally_v furious_o upon_o they_o and_o they_o expect_v no_o such_o reception_n be_v soon_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o a_o great_a number_n slay_v and_o take_v prisoner_n this_o rash_a and_o fruitless_a attempt_n by_o which_o the_o queen_n think_v to_o have_v make_v herself_o terrible_a to_o her_o enemy_n produce_v a_o quite_o contrary_a effect_n for_o it_o only_o provoke_v his_o catholic_n majesty_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o portugal_n with_o great_a vigour_n than_o have_v be_v do_v of_o late_a year_n in_o order_n thereto_o the_o spanish_a general_n the_o duke_n of_o st._n german_n have_v be_v send_v for_o to_o madrid_n and_o there_o full_o empower_v to_o act_v as_o he_o shall_v find_v most_o expedient_a return_v to_o the_o frontier_n well_o furnish_v with_o money_n arm_n provision_n 20_o piece_n of_o canon_n and_o a_o army_n of_o 13000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n he_o be_v at_o first_o doubtful_a whether_o he_o shall_v bend_v his_o force_n against_o elvas_n or_o olivenza_n but_o consider_v the_o damage_n receive_v from_o the_o frequent_a excursion_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o two_o place_n he_o resolve_v to_o attack_v it_o olivenza_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a almost_o a_o league_n from_o the_o river_n guadiana_n and_o beset_v on_o all_o side_n with_o hill_n that_o command_v it_o be_v within_o canon_n shoot_v the_o fortification_n of_o the_o place_n be_v after_o the_o modern_a manner_n consist_v of_o nine_o bastion_n two_o half_a moon_n and_o two_o fort_n and_o be_v next_o to_o elvas_n the_o strong_a place_n in_o portugal_n the_o duke_n be_v come_v before_o the_o town_n and_o perceive_v the_o siege_n will_v be_v a_o work_n of_o time_n olivenza_n the_o duke_n of_o st._n german_n the_o spanish_a general_n besieges_fw-fr olivenza_n enclose_v the_o whole_a place_n within_o his_o line_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o hill_n and_o strengthen_v his_o line_n with_o 21_o redoubt_n and_o four_o large_a place_n of_o arm_n four_o battery_n be_v present_o raise_v which_o play_v with_o good_a success_n upon_o the_o town_n but_o whatever_o they_o cast_v down_o in_o the_o day_n the_o besiege_v repair_v by_o night_n after_o which_o another_o be_v plant_v on_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n francis_n which_o overtop_v the_o wall_n slay_v many_o in_o the_o street_n till_o such_o time_n as_o a_o strong_a work_n be_v cast_v up_o by_o the_o garrison_n which_o cover_v that_o part_n of_o the_o town_n the_o trench_n be_v diligent_o carry_v on_o and_o many_o sally_n make_v by_o the_o besiege_a the_o duke_n perceive_v the_o conquest_n of_o this_o place_n to_o be_v a_o work_n of_o great_a difficulty_n think_v fit_a to_o reduce_v it_o by_o art_n as_o well_o as_o main-force_n have_v therefore_o suffer_v his_o man_n to_o lie_v still_o several_a day_n as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o starve_v the_o town_n on_o a_o sudden_a in_o the_o dead_a of_o night_n he_o assault_v the_o great_a of_o the_o two_o fort_n with_o his_o whole_a power_n the_o besiege_a be_v at_o first_o surprise_v and_o not_o know_v whither_o to_o run_v give_v way_n 〈◊〉_d the_o enemy_n who_o think_v themselves_o possess_v of_o the_o fort_n till_o emanuel_n de_fw-fr saldanha_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n come_v with_o fresh_a supply_n drive_v they_o out_o and_o the_o duke_n fearful_a of_o expose_v his_o man_n sound_v a_o retreat_n twenty_o day_n after_o the_o town_n be_v invest_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr st._n lorenzo_n come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o it_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 3500_o horse_n after_o be_v four_o day_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n he_o move_v near_o to_o the_o enemy_n and_o plant_v a_o battery_n against_o their_o work_n but_o the_o duke_n have_v raise_v also_o another_o do_v such_o execution_n that_o he_o be_v glad_a to_o withdraw_v and_o return_v to_o his_o camp_n near_o jurumenha_n three_o day_n he_o lay_v there_o and_o then_o again_o draw_v near_o to_o olivenza_n to_o discover_v how_o the_o town_n may_v best_o be_v relieve_v or_o at_o least_o to_o encourage_v the_o besiege_v by_o his_o presence_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o send_v several_a message_n to_o
the_o governor_n diversion_n the_o porguese_n general_a endeavour_n to_o draw_v away_o the_o spanish_a army_n from_o olivenza_n by_o give_v a_o diversion_n with_o false_a promise_n of_o speedy_a relief_n at_o length_n the_o count_n see_v no_o possibility_n of_o force_v the_o enemy_n without_o hazard_v his_o whole_a army_n think_v it_o better_a to_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v they_o from_o the_o siege_n by_o a_o diversion_n in_o order_n to_o it_o he_o march_v to_o badajoz_n hope_v to_o surprise_v that_o important_a place_n in_o the_o night_n by_o send_v 3000_o man_n who_o by_o the_o likeness_n of_o their_o habit_n and_o language_n may_v be_v admit_v as_o if_o send_v from_o the_o spanish_a army_n these_o be_v near_o the_o gate_n be_v discover_v and_o the_o garrison_n and_o townsman_n run_v to_o arm_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n after_o leave_v about_o 300_o dead_a behind_o beside_o several_a officer_n of_o note_n this_o enterprise_n prove_v so_o unsuccessful_a the_o count_n de_fw-fr st._n lorenzo_n march_v towards_o albuquerque_n burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o the_o country_n in_o hope_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o draw_v the_o spanish_a army_n from_o olivenza_n and_o at_o last_o sit_v down_o before_o valencia_n press_v that_o place_n day_n and_o night_n but_o with_o great_a loss_n on_o his_o side_n for_o it_o be_v no_o less_o brave_o defend_v by_o sebastian_n granero_fw-la the_o governor_n a_o old_a soldier_n of_o know_a valour_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o duke_n of_o st._n german_n have_v ply_v olivenca_n so_o hot_o that_o the_o work_n of_o the_o place_n be_v all_o ruin_a and_o the_o great_a fort_n almost_o demolish_v by_o the_o mine_n he_o have_v spring_v emanuel_n de_fw-fr saldanha_n the_o governor_n see_v the_o ruin_n of_o his_o work_n and_o that_o the_o army_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v relieve_v he_o be_v march_v away_o obtain_v a_o truce_n of_o the_o duke_n condition_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o place_n if_o not_o relieve_v by_o a_o day_n appoint_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr st._n lorenzo_n have_v receive_v this_o advice_n before_o valencia_n immediate_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o march_v first_o to_o portalegre_n come_v thence_o and_o encamp_v at_o jurumenha_n from_o which_o place_n he_o write_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o olivenza_n in_o hard_a term_n command_v he_o at_o the_o peril_n of_o his_o life_n to_o defend_v the_o place_n to_o the_o last_o extremity_n and_o promise_v to_o come_v to_o his_o relief_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v receive_v some_o recruit_n he_o expect_v saldanha_n the_o governor_n be_v sensible_a of_o his_o own_o weakness_n and_o the_o vainness_n of_o the_o count_n promise_n resolve_v to_o perform_v the_o article_n he_o have_v agree_v upon_o with_o the_o spanish_a general_n and_o according_o on_o the_o day_n appoint_v deliver_v up_o the_o town_n to_o he_o marching_z out_o himself_o with_o about_o 2500_o foot_n and_o near_o 600_o horse_n not_o one_o townsman_n remain_v behind_o he_o such_o be_v their_o hatred_n to_o the_o spaniard_n it_o be_v general_o agree_v the_o town_n can_v have_v hold_v out_o some_o day_n long_o and_o the_o governor_n be_v accuse_v of_o not_o have_v perform_v his_o duty_n but_o to_o have_v make_v a_o hasty_a and_o dishonourable_a surrender_n be_v first_o keep_v prisoner_n at_o lisbon_n and_o afterward_o banish_v the_o kingdom_n for_o ever_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o town_n be_v repair_v and_o a_o good_a garrison_n put_v into_o the_o place_n the_o duke_n march_v towards_o his_o enemy_n burn_v and_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n before_o he_o by_o this_o mean_n intend_v to_o draw_v the_o count_n to_o a_o battle_n but_o perceive_v this_o nothing_o move_v he_o he_o sit_v down_o with_o his_o army_n before_o moron_n this_o town_n be_v seaâ—ed_v upon_o the_o river_n guadiana_n secure_v the_o passage_n of_o that_o river_n and_o cover_v olivenza_n about_o the_o town_n there_o be_v only_o a_o old_a wall_n but_o the_o castle_n be_v of_o great_a strength_n the_o inhabitant_n terrify_v by_o the_o fate_n of_o olivenza_n no_o soon_o see_v the_o cannon_n begin_v to_o play_v upon_o their_o wall_n but_o they_o abandon_v the_o town_n and_o retire_v into_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v well_o fortify_v this_o success_n cause_v the_o duke_n to_o alter_v his_o resolution_n of_o fight_v and_o now_o he_o resolve_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o castle_n before_o he_o will_v come_v to_o a_o battle_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr st._n lorenzo_n who_o before_o careful_o shun_v hazard_v his_o army_n see_v now_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n to_o encroach_v so_o far_o upon_o he_o be_v whole_o bend_v upon_o engage_v but_o the_o river_n be_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o enemy_n who_o careful_o guard_v all_o the_o ford_n and_o some_o skirmish_n be_v unsuccessfull_a to_o the_o portuguese_n still_o the_o general_a dread_a to_o expose_v his_o whole_a army_n to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o of_o the_o river_n at_o once_o john_n ferreira_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v now_o sore_o press_v by_o the_o besieger_n and_o no_o less_o by_o want_n of_o provision_n and_o see_v no_o likelihood_n of_o relief_n on_o the_o eleven_o day_n after_o the_o castle_n be_v invest_v surrender_v moron_n surrender_v deliver_v it_o up_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n march_v out_o with_o the_o garrison_n after_o this_o success_n the_o victorious_a duke_n march_v back_o to_o badajoz_n intend_v to_o return_v and_o besiege_v jurumenha_n but_o the_o excessive_a heat_n make_v he_o defer_v that_o enterprise_n for_o a_o more_o favourable_a season_n nothing_o more_o of_o moment_n pass_v this_o year_n but_o that_o the_o portuguese_n raze_v the_o fort_n of_o oliva_n which_o before_o they_o have_v take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n as_o not_o tenable_a after_o the_o loss_n of_o olivenza_n anno_fw-la 1658._o queen_n luisa_n a_o woman_n natural_o ambitious_a and_o haughty_a castille_n the_o queen_n prepare_v to_o invade_v castille_n be_v extreme_o perplex_v to_o see_v her_o great_a design_n against_o spain_n miscarry_v and_o her_o enemy_n triumphant_a in_o the_o take_n of_o olivenza_n and_o dare_v of_o her_o army_n the_o last_o summer_n she_o fear_v the_o unconstant_a multitude_n who_o always_o judge_n of_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o success_n and_o when_o that_o fail_v immediate_o fly_v at_o the_o government_n to_o strike_v a_o terror_n therefore_o into_o her_o enemy_n and_o to_o still_o the_o murmur_a of_o the_o people_n she_o resolve_v once_o more_o to_o carry_v the_o war_n into_o the_o border_n of_o castille_n to_o this_o purpose_n she_o renew_v the_o alliance_n conclude_v by_o the_o late_a king_n with_o france_z and_o england_n and_o have_v send_v to_o both_o for_o supply_n of_o man_n cause_v 13000_o foot_n and_o near_o 4000_o horse_n to_o be_v speedy_o draw_v together_o the_o command_n of_o these_o force_n she_o give_v to_o john_n mendez_n de_fw-fr vasconcellos_n a_o old_a soldier_n who_o have_v serve_v under_o the_o catholic_n king_n in_o the_o low_a country_n this_o do_v it_o be_v decree_v in_o council_n in_o compliance_n to_o her_o will_n that_o badajoz_n shall_v be_v besiege_a because_o that_o place_n if_o take_v will_v add_v much_o reputation_n to_o her_o government_n and_o will_v be_v as_o a_o bridle_n upon_o the_o spanish_a garrison_n in_o olivenza_n the_o duke_n of_o st._n german_n who_o be_v then_o at_o badajoz_n have_v by_o his_o spy_n receive_v intelligence_n of_o these_o great_a preparation_n and_o the_o design_n of_o they_o immediate_o dispatch_v a_o express_a to_o acquaint_v d._n luis_n de_fw-fr haro_n the_o prime_a minister_n of_o spain_n therewith_o as_o also_o to_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o badajoz_n and_o the_o ill_a posture_n of_o defence_n of_o the_o place_n whilst_o relief_n be_v expect_v he_o lose_v no_o time_n but_o draw_v together_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v and_o gather_v such_o store_n of_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n as_o the_o time_n and_o his_o exigency_n will_v permit_v few_o day_n be_v pass_v before_o the_o portuguese_n army_n appear_v on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o river_n guadiana_n near_o which_o badajoz_n be_v seat_v the_o river_n in_o summer_n be_v fordable_a in_o many_o place_n and_o be_v join_v to_o the_o town_n by_o a_o good_a stone-bridge_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o be_v the_o strong_a fort_n of_o st._n christopher_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n on_o who_o side_n the_o town_n lie_v stand_v the_o castle_n but_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n be_v at_o this_o time_n decay_v and_o unfit_a for_o defence_n the_o duke_n not_o be_v as_o yet_o provide_v for_o a_o siege_n send_v out_o his_o horse_n to_o give_v some_o stop_n to_o the_o enemy_n sudden_a approach_n badajoz_n the_o portuguese_n army_n lay_v siege_n to_o fort_n st._n christopher_n near_o badajoz_n but_o the_o
horse_n have_v the_o boldness_n to_o appear_v about_o the_o bridge_n of_o badajoz_n as_o it_o be_v provoke_v the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n which_o then_o lay_v in_o and_o about_o that_o place_n to_o revenge_v this_o excess_n d._n john_n immediate_o send_v out_o d._n john_n pacheco_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n who_o attack_v the_o portuguese_n with_o a_o small_a handful_n of_o man_n at_o first_o yet_o with_o such_o resolution_n that_o they_o gain_v no_o advantage_n till_o he_o be_v shoot_v dead_a upon_o the_o place_n but_o then_o fresh_a supply_n still_o come_v from_o the_o town_n at_o last_o the_o portuguese_n be_v overpower_v many_o of_o they_o slay_v many_o take_v and_o the_o rest_n force_v to_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n this_o success_n be_v the_o less_o please_a to_o the_o spaniard_n because_o of_o the_o loss_n of_o d._n john_n pacheco_n who_o be_v a_o person_n of_o try_a valour_n and_o conduct_n d._n john_n be_v inform_v that_o much_o damage_n be_v do_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o castille_n alconchel_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n take_v alconchel_n by_o the_o excursion_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o alconchel_n send_v d._n james_n cavallero_n with_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o army_n to_o invest_v it_o and_o himself_o follow_v soon_o after_o he_o alconchel_n be_v near_o the_o river_n guadiana_n have_v a_o castle_n and_o have_v be_v late_o fortify_v by_o the_o portuguese_n the_o siege_n be_v carry_v on_o but_o cold_o either_o to_o draw_v the_o portague_n army_n to_o attempt_v the_o relief_n of_o the_o place_n or_o else_o because_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v divide_v in_o faction_n it_o be_v not_o doubt_v but_o they_o must_v speedy_o surrender_v nor_o be_v d._n john_n deceive_v in_o his_o expectation_n for_o the_o governor_n perceive_v the_o heat_n within_o to_o increase_v and_o the_o enemy_n without_o to_o threaten_v the_o utmost_a extremity_n if_o he_o prove_v obstinate_a be_v force_v to_o submit_v and_o accept_v of_o honourable_a condition_n the_o fortification_n be_v speedy_o repair_v and_o a_o spanish_a garrison_n put_v into_o the_o place_n this_o do_v d._n john_n return_v to_o badajoz_n and_o put_v his_o army_n into_o winter-quarter_n anno_fw-la 1662._o 1._o the_o last_o year_n loss_n and_o the_o present_a preparation_n of_o the_o spaniard_n have_v sufficient_o alarm_v portugal_n to_o oblige_v the_o queen_n to_o use_v her_o utmost_a industry_n to_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o oppose_v her_o enemy_n in_o order_n to_o it_o the_o treasury_n be_v exhaust_v heavy_a tax_n be_v impose_v upon_o the_o people_n which_o they_o do_v not_o pay_v without_o much_o murmur_a england_n catherine_n infanta_n of_o portugal_n marry_v to_o king_n ch._n the_o two_o of_o england_n and_o reluctancy_n to_o strengthen_v herself_o by_o foreign_a allyance_n she_o have_v conclude_v a_o match_n for_o her_o daughter_n the_o princess_n catherine_n with_o his_o majesty_n charles_n the_o second_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o queen_n have_v entertain_v hope_n of_o marry_v this_o princess_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o he_o have_v choose_v the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n her_o next_o recourse_n be_v by_o that_o affinity_n to_o secure_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o new_a queen_n portion_n be_v a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o city_n of_o tangier_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o strait_n in_o barbary_n and_o the_o island_n of_o bombain_n in_o the_o east-indies_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v to_o assist_v the_o portuguese_n with_o a_o body_n of_o foot_n to_o serve_v as_o auxiliaries_n under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n schomberg_n the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n with_o the_o royal-navy_n convey_v the_o queen_n into_o england_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o this_o match_n and_o that_o tangier_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o english_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n once_o more_o attempt_v the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o city_n d._n lewis_n de_fw-fr almeida_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v he_o rather_o to_o betray_v the_o place_n to_o he_o upon_o hope_n of_o a_o considerable_a reward_n than_o to_o put_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a but_o the_o governor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v move_v who_o rather_o fear_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o garrison_n will_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o consent_v to_o their_o king_n order_n of_o deliver_v up_o the_o place_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o english_a fleet_n appear_v in_o sight_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o he_o send_v out_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o garrison_n and_o many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n upon_o pretence_n to_o repel_v the_o moor_n who_o appear_v then_o in_o body_n about_o the_o town_n and_o whilst_o they_o be_v abroad_o engage_v and_o pursue_v the_o infidel_n give_v possession_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o english_a 2._o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o queen_n care_n and_o diligence_n the_o spaniard_n be_v first_o in_o the_o field_n and_o much_o superior_a the_o portuguese_n in_o strength_n country_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n burn_v and_o plunder_v the_o country_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n take_v the_o field_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n with_o 13000_o foot_n and_o 5000_o horse_n all_o old_a troop_n his_o first_o design_n be_v to_o lay_v siege_n to_o estremoz_fw-mi but_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr castaneda_n the_o portague_n general_n prevent_v he_o by_o plant_v himself_o before_o the_o place_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n which_o then_o consist_v of_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n hereupon_o d._n john_n turn_v away_o as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o march_v direct_o to_o lisbon_n which_o put_v that_o city_n into_o a_o consternation_n and_o no_o less_o surprise_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr castaneda_n fear_v lest_o the_o capital_a of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o have_v the_o spanish_a army_n hold_v on_o their_o march_n as_o they_o begin_v in_o all_o likelihood_n they_o must_v have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o without_o any_o opposition_n but_o d._n john_n spend_v his_o time_n in_o plunder_v and_o burn_v the_o country_n and_o have_v make_v a_o halt_n near_o a_o brook_n call_v zapatero_n he_o send_v then_o d._n james_n cavallero_n with_o two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o most_o of_o the_o horse_n to_o attack_v the_o town_n of_o villabuim_n a_o place_n considerable_a both_o for_o its_o riches_n and_o strength_n nevertheless_o the_o governor_n who_o be_v a_o french_a man_n upon_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o the_o spaniard_n resolve_v to_o surrender_v have_v private_o article_v with_o the_o spanish_a general_n that_o for_o the_o save_n of_o his_o reputation_n he_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o fire_v his_o cannon_n for_o a_o hour_n without_o ball_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v make_v some_o defence_n yet_o the_o surrender_n be_v not_o without_o blood_n for_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n encourage_v by_o a_o parish-priest_n villabuim_n he_o take_v and_o raise_v villabuim_n endeavour_v to_o make_v some_o opposition_n but_o be_v soon_o quell_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v raise_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n for_o a_o terror_n to_o other_o place_n hence_o the_o army_n move_v towards_o villaviciosa_fw-la and_o have_v take_v a_o express_a that_o be_v go_v to_o elvas_n and_o jurumenha_n to_o encourage_v those_o governor_n to_o defend_v themselves_o courageous_o upon_o promise_n of_o speedy_a relief_n d._n john_n send_v he_o back_o to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr castaneda_n to_o let_v he_o know_v he_o will_v be_v with_o he_o the_o next_o day_n he_o perform_v his_o word_n but_o the_o count_n who_o be_v much_o inferior_a to_o he_o in_o number_n keep_v himself_o close_o in_o his_o camp_n under_o the_o wall_n of_o estremoz_fw-mi d._n john_n intend_v to_o attack_v he_o in_o his_o camp_n be_v dissuade_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o st._n german_n and_o march_v away_o to_o borba_n a_o place_n of_o small_a strength_n but_o that_o have_v a_o castle_n and_o the_o governor_n roderick_n da_fw-mi cunha_n be_v a_o desperate_a man_n have_v persuade_v the_o townsman_n to_o join_v with_o the_o garrison_n to_o defend_v it_o such_o be_v his_o folly_n or_o rashness_n that_o he_o reproach_v and_o fire_v upon_o the_o trumpet_n that_o come_v to_o bring_v he_o the_o summons_n to_o surrender_v whereupon_o the_o town_n be_v assault_v on_o all_o side_n and_o take_v the_o governor_n with_o a_o few_o man_n retire_v into_o the_o castle_n which_o have_v for_o a_o while_o stand_v the_o shock_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o begin_v now_o to_o give_v way_n to_o its_o fury_n acunha_n heat_n be_v somewhat_o allay_v he_o send_v out_o to_o beg_v he_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o condition_n no_o entreat_v can_v prevail_v with_o d._n john_n who_o be_v incense_v will_v admit_v of_o nothing_o but_o that_o they_o
in_o spain_n to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n as_o the_o english_a do_v the_o spaniard_n in_o portugal_n the_o same_o they_o stand_v possess_v of_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n sebastian_n that_o all_o prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n without_o ransom_n that_o the_o portuguese_n have_v free_a passage_n through_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n that_o all_o controversy_n arise_v on_o account_n of_o trade_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v be_v amicable_o compose_v betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n without_o have_v recourse_n to_o arms._n that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n if_o he_o think_v fit_a may_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o league_n that_o be_v betwixt_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n and_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n all_o other_o point_n to_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n sebastian_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v guarantee_n for_o these_o article_n conclude_v and_o mediator_n in_o all_o such_o difference_n as_o may_v happen_v to_o arise_v upon_o these_o condition_n the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n and_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n through_o the_o interposition_n and_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o war_n which_o have_v now_o continue_v 28_o year_n and_o thus_o the_o house_n of_o braganza_n be_v establish_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o portugal_n the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o history_n have_v now_o bring_v the_o war_n to_o this_o happy_a conclusion_n sheet_n a_o word_n concern_v the_o follow_a sheet_n for_o the_o house_n of_o braganza_n it_o remain_v we_o shall_v show_v into_o what_o trouble_n and_o confusion_n they_o bring_v themselves_o to_o the_o endanger_n of_o the_o new_a get_v kingdom_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o head_n the_o then_z king_n to_o the_o perpetal_n in_o famy_n of_o the_o disloyal_a actor_n and_o to_o the_o astonishment_n of_o all_o their_o neighbour_n who_o be_v spectator_n of_o their_o monstrous_a proceed_n it_o will_v not_o suit_v with_o the_o brevity_n of_o this_o history_n to_o clear_v all_o the_o matter_n of_o lesser_a moment_n which_o other_o have_v handle_v at_o large_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o more_o partiality_n then_o solid_a truth_n let_v it_o suffice_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v omit_v which_o be_v worthy_a of_o memory_n and_o may_v seem_v to_o influence_n or_o promote_v those_o alteration_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o state_n the_o account_n of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o best_a author_n that_o have_v treat_v thereof_o but_o in_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n i_o have_v not_o only_o consult_v author_n who_o as_o be_v say_v before_o be_v too_o partial_a or_o else_o want_v information_n but_o have_v have_v the_o advantage_n of_o live_v a_o considerable_a time_n in_o portugal_n i_o have_v receive_v great_a light_n into_o those_o affair_n from_o several_a person_n of_o prudence_n and_o judgement_n who_o be_v eye-witness_n to_o all_o the_o transaction_n but_o because_o it_o may_v be_v offensive_a to_o some_o to_o lay_v the_o truth_n too_o naked_a i_o shall_v abridge_v the_o relation_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v give_v all_o the_o respect_n to_o the_o live_n that_o the_o subject_n will_v bear_v without_o wrong_v the_o dead_a nothing_o of_o favour_n nor_o affection_n can_v draw_v my_o pen_n to_o favour_v either_o side_n as_o well_o in_o regard_n i_o be_o a_o stranger_n to_o both_o as_o for_o that_o i_o can_v expect_v no_o reward_n or_o interest_n from_o those_o that_o be_v depress_v but_o ought_v rather_o to_o mistrust_v be_v cry_v down_o by_o the_o prevalent_a faction_n whatever_o my_o fortune_n be_v i_o will_v not_o conceal_v the_o truth_n but_o to_o avoid_v all_o reflection_n will_v bare_o relate_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n without_o discant_v upon_o it_o king_n alfonso_n in_o his_o infancy_n when_o he_o be_v but_o three_o year_n of_o age_n misfortune_n the_o source_n of_o king_n alphonso_n misfortune_n have_v be_v take_v with_o a_o palsy_n which_o during_o those_o very_a tender_a year_n be_v hard_o to_o be_v remove_v but_o as_o he_o grow_v up_o in_o strength_n fit_a remedy_n be_v apply_v he_o become_v perfect_o cure_v so_o that_o no_o sign_n of_o it_o remain_v except_o some_o small_a contraction_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n this_o fatal_a palsy_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o very_a source_n of_o all_o this_o unfortunate_a king_n calamity_n for_o though_o as_o have_v be_v say_v there_o be_v scarce_o any_o token_n of_o it_o leave_v in_o he_o yet_o his_o enemy_n make_v their_o use_n of_o it_o to_o persuade_v the_o ignorant_a that_o it_o have_v affect_v his_o brain_n and_o that_o he_o be_v consequent_o become_v unfit_a for_o government_n to_o gain_v their_o slander_n the_o more_o reputation_n they_o never_o cease_v to_o accuse_v he_o of_o false_a crime_n and_o to_o blacken_v in_o the_o most_o odious_a manner_n his_o youthful_a oversight_n and_o extravagancy_n which_o in_o themselves_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v daily_o see_v in_o those_o raw_a year_n where_o power_n be_v join_v to_o heat_n of_o blood_n the_o nobility_n be_v averse_a to_o he_o because_o he_o be_v natural_o vehement_a and_o therefore_o they_o fear_v he_o will_v in_o time_n crush_v their_o pride_n and_o make_v they_o sensible_a of_o that_o distance_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v betwixt_o a_o monarch_n and_o a_o subject_a his_o mother_n a_o haughty_a woman_n become_v implacable_a because_o be_v always_o use_v to_o rule_v she_o must_v against_o she_o will_v resign_v up_o the_o power_n to_o he_o his_o queen_n it_o be_v most_o likely_a bear_v more_o affection_n to_o his_o brother_n then_o to_o he_o as_o be_v visible_a by_o the_o privacy_n that_o pass_v betwixt_o they_o from_o her_o first_o come_v into_o the_o kingdom_n his_o brother_n can_v not_o withstand_v the_o temptation_n of_o a_o crown_n which_o by_o stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n may_v be_v secure_v and_o by_o delay_v too_o long_o may_v have_v slip_v away_o for_o ever_o if_o the_o king_n have_v either_o have_v issue_n or_o outlive_v he_o and_o in_o fine_a the_o giddy_a multitude_n be_v ever_o lover_n of_o change_n and_o so_o artificial_o prepare_v by_o the_o horrid_a report_n daily_o spread_v against_o the_o king_n that_o many_o of_o they_o look_v upon_o he_o not_o otherwise_o then_o as_o a_o monster_n or_o a_o fury_n for_o so_o be_v he_o represent_v to_o they_o and_o the_o custom_n of_o portugal_n be_v such_o as_o their_o king_n be_v but_o little_o see_v by_o the_o people_n 〈…〉_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr odemira_n governor_n to_o the_o young_a king_n his_o 〈…〉_o king_n john_n die_v and_o his_o queen_n enter_v upon_o the_o regency_n d._n francis_n de_fw-fr faro_n count_n of_o odemira_n be_v appoint_v governor_n to_o the_o young_a king_n alphonso_n who_o be_v a_o man_n of_o excellent_a part_n and_o ally_v to_o the_o blood-royal_a omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v be_v conduce_v to_o the_o improvement_n of_o his_o charge_n take_v care_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o such_o learning_n as_o become_v a_o prince_n and_o 〈◊〉_d into_o he_o such_o notion_n of_o politic_n as_o his_o age_n be_v capable_a 〈…〉_o be_v not_o natural_o addict_v to_o study_v and_o therefore_o perhaps_o make_v not_o so_o great_a a_o improvement_n as_o his_o governor_n expect_v who_o not_o consider_v his_o age_n will_v perhaps_o have_v he_o to_o be_v a_o man_n before_o his_o time_n and_o therefore_o be_v much_o offend_v that_o he_o will_v addict_v himself_o to_o the_o company_n of_o other_o boy_n like_o himself_o and_o follow_v the_o sport_n use_v among_o they_o but_o general_o speak_v the_o king_n be_v great_a delight_n be_v in_o violent_a exercise_n and_o particular_o in_o make_v party_n of_o boy_n and_o see_v they_o fight_v among_o the_o rest_n that_o use_v to_o divert_v he_o be_v one_o antony_n conti_n de_fw-fr vintimiglia_n the_o son_n of_o a_o genoese_a merchant_n but_o bear_v at_o lisbon_n who_o be_v crafty_a above_o his_o year_n by_o always_o applaud_v and_o further_a the_o king_n design_n so_o work_v himself_o into_o his_o affection_n that_o he_o take_v no_o delight_n in_o any_o pastime_n without_o he_o conti_n know_v so_o well_o how_o to_o improve_v his_o fortune_n and_o the_o king_n favour_n that_o at_o length_n he_o become_v by_o his_o continual_a attendance_n upon_o he_o a_o eyesore_a to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr odemira_n and_o general_o to_o all_o the_o nobility_n who_o be_v jealous_a that_o a_o man_n of_o mean_a extraction_n shall_v have_v the_o ear_n of_o their_o prince_n fear_v he_o may_v in_o time_n grow_v up_o so_o as_o to_o cope_v with_o their_o grandeur_n hereupon_o the_o queen_n join_v her_o authority_n to_o that_o of_o the_o count_n to_o forbid_v