consequence_n convenient_a for_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o river_n and_o for_o passage_n by_o land_n and_o drive_v the_o siege_n to_o a_o conclusion_n force_v it_o to_o render_v have_v frustrate_v all_o diligence_n of_o the_o austrian_n to_o relieve_v it_o this_o be_v the_o most_o renown_a action_n which_o happen_v in_o germany_n for_o in_o consequence_n of_o it_o oxenstern_n be_v pass_v into_o sweden_n to_o dispose_v and_o solicit_v the_o senate_n for_o succour_n land_v in_o pomerania_n with_o new_a supply_n for_o the_o army_n with_o which_o banier_n be_v render_v more_o vigorous_a and_o bold_a possess_v many_o place_n which_o gallas_n retire_v abandon_v charles_n lodowick_n son_n of_o the_o decease_a palatine_a who_o be_v elect_v king_n of_o bohemia_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o swede_n who_o assign_v to_o he_o for_o his_o place_n of_o arm_n minden_n and_o osnabrug_n have_v raise_v in_o westphalia_n ten_o thousand_o man_n with_o which_o join_v with_o melander_n general_n for_o the_o hessen_v he_o design_v to_o attempt_v the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n or_o the_o conquest_n of_o some_o other_o country_n which_o may_v be_v equal_a to_o it_o but_o be_v meet_v so_o soon_o as_o he_o begin_v to_o march_v by_o the_o count_n of_o hatsfelt_n general_n of_o that_o circle_n and_o for_o the_o catholic_n elector_n be_v in_o such_o sort_n defeat_v that_o his_o troop_n can_v never_o reunite_v and_o osnabrug_v render_v itself_o to_o the_o conqueror_n who_o with_o very_o little_a blood_n obtain_v a_o very_a notable_a victory_n among_o the_o prisoner_n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o imperialist_n robert_n brother_n to_o charles_n lodowick_n who_o conduct_v to_o lintz_n obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n to_o be_v exchange_v with_o john_n casimir_n brother_n of_o vladislaus_n king_n of_o poland_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a as_o he_o be_v pass_v by_o sea_n out_o of_o italy_n into_o spain_n but_o france_n will_v not_o yield_v their_o consent_n for_o pretend_v for_o cause_n of_o the_o arrest_n that_o the_o prince_n go_v to_o bear_v arm_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o remember_v the_o mischief_n heretofore_o do_v by_o the_o polach_n cavalry_n under_o the_o emperor_n colour_n richelieu_n think_v it_o a_o very_a seasonable_a occasion_n treat_v with_o that_o kingdom_n to_o make_v a_o friendship_n and_o draw_v profit_n from_o the_o accident_n hinder_v the_o austrian_n of_o those_o conveniency_n which_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o enjoy_v in_o poland_n especial_o levy_n and_o therefore_o be_v of_o little_a avail_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o office_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o be_v express_o desire_v by_o the_o king_n vladislaus_n through_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o baron_n biboni_n his_o envoyé_n extraordinary_a to_o interpose_v themselves_o have_v for_o that_o purpose_n make_v choice_n of_o angelo_n contarini_n cavalier_n for_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a to_o king_n lodowick_n but_o get_v knowledge_n of_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o minister_n the_o mission_n be_v suspend_v whereupon_o vladislaus_n be_v oblige_v to_o dispatch_v thither_o a_o embassy_n express_v by_o which_o he_o obtain_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o brother_n with_o a_o solemn_a promise_n that_o he_o will_v never_o more_o bear_v arm_n against_o france_n that_o the_o king_n and_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v not_o pretend_v disgust_n by_o this_o arrest_n that_o by_o poland_n levy_n shall_v not_o in_o future_a be_v permit_v to_o the_o enemy_n of_o france_n nor_o alliance_n make_v with_o they_o to_o its_o prejudice_n the_o business_n of_o the_o peace_n languish_v this_o year_n as_o former_o notwithstanding_o the_o press_n of_o the_o mediator_n to_o obtain_v the_o pass_n port_n because_o beside_o the_o fate_n of_o great_a business_n to_o find_v the_o begin_n always_o full_a of_o trouble_n delay_n and_o difficulty_n be_v on_o all_o side_n affect_v to_o gain_v time_n for_o design_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o their_o arms._n but_o in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n be_v conclude_v in_o hamburg_n betwixt_o mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr avo_fw-la for_o france_n and_o john_n salvius_n for_o the_o swede_n a_o treaty_n with_o promise_n not_o to_o send_v their_o plenipotentiaries_n to_o any_o meeting_n without_o passport_n first_o have_v for_o their_o minister_n and_o for_o those_o of_o their_o confederate_n in_o the_o form_n require_v that_o in_o the_o treaty_n they_o shall_v proceed_v pari_fw-la passu_fw-la in_o the_o interest_n of_o both_o the_o crown_n conclude_v or_o break_v conjoint_o that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o long_a truce_n each_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o what_o they_o hold_v and_o a_o peace_n come_v to_o be_v conclude_v the_o one_o crown_n shall_v break_v for_o the_o other_o sake_n if_o the_o condition_n to_o any_o of_o they_o be_v not_o by_o the_o contrary_a party_n punctual_o observe_v the_o accident_n which_o be_v most_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o render_v this_o year_n memorable_a be_v the_o birth_n in_o france_n of_o a_o dolphin_n upon_o the_o 5._o of_o september_n who_o after_o many_o year_n of_o fruitless_a wedlock_n give_v from_o heaven_n to_o king_n lewis_n piety_n infinite_o rejoice_v that_o kingdom_n and_o seem_v to_o serve_v as_o a_o augur_n of_o future_a felicity_n for_o the_o arm_n manage_v hitherto_o with_o equality_n and_o a_o balance_n bring_v fortune_n afterward_o to_o incline_v to_o the_o favour_n of_o france_n the_o history_n of_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n the_o eleven_o book_n amurath_n the_o four_o rule_v at_o this_o time_n the_o ottoman_a empire_n in_o the_o prime_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o height_n of_o ambition_n nourish_v by_o warlike_a spirit_n and_o a_o capacity_n no_o less_o for_o arm_n than_o counsel_n he_o have_v his_o mind_n fix_v on_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o ancestor_n ruminate_v on_o their_o chronicle_n and_o study_v incessant_o the_o annal_n and_o famous_a action_n especial_o of_o soliman_n the_o strength_n of_o his_o body_n the_o arrogance_n of_o his_o mind_n the_o desire_n of_o empire_n and_o the_o greediness_n of_o wealth_n equal_a to_o that_o of_o blood_n render_v he_o venerable_a to_o the_o barbarian_n among_o who_o terror_n possess_v the_o place_n of_o virtue_n he_o cast_v in_o his_o mind_n vast_a design_n against_o christendom_n and_o if_o at_o all_o time_n the_o concord_n of_o christian_a prince_n use_n to_o be_v the_o guardian_n of_o the_o barbarian_n faith_n amurath_n conceive_v he_o may_v violate_v it_o without_o danger_n now_o that_o he_o see_v it_o tear_v into_o piece_n and_o weaken_v with_o unquenchable_a hatred_n but_o for_o the_o present_a leave_v they_o involve_v in_o their_o discord_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o shut_v the_o door_n by_o which_o the_o persian_n may_v advance_v deep_a into_o several_a province_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n they_o have_v possess_v more_o by_o intelligence_n than_o force_n babylon_n famous_a for_o its_o name_n though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o heap_n of_o the_o relic_n and_o a_o shadow_n of_o its_o ancient_a stateliness_n whilst_o the_o turk_n during_o the_o former_a year_n make_v a_o unsuccessful_a war_n with_o the_o polack_n amurath_n have_v once_o before_o attempt_v it_o with_o a_o formidable_a army_n but_o after_o some_o inconsiderable_a conquest_n unworthy_a of_o his_o presence_n and_o of_o so_o great_a preparation_n the_o season_n the_o want_n of_o victual_n and_o many_o other_o difficulty_n fight_v against_o he_o he_o return_v to_o constantinople_n rather_o irritate_v than_o dissuade_v by_o the_o infelicity_n of_o the_o enterprise_n in_o this_o year_n he_o return_v with_o such_o a_o disposition_n of_o thing_n as_o show_v the_o power_n of_o a_o mighty_a prince_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o excellent_a captain_n for_o to_o a_o army_n which_o be_v say_v to_o exceed_v three_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n not_o only_o arm_n cannon_n and_o ammunition_n abound_v but_o victual_n and_o every_o other_o kind_n of_o provision_n and_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v needful_a with_o such_o order_n and_o method_n that_o the_o multitude_n be_v not_o disorder_v in_o their_o march_n nor_o do_v the_o length_n of_o the_o way_n or_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o vast_a desert_n waste_v the_o multitude_n so_o great_a preparation_n at_o land_n weaken_v the_o arm_n at_o sea_n whereupon_o to_o the_o end_n that_o that_o may_v not_o remain_v unguarded_a and_o expose_v he_o have_v enjoin_v the_o pirate_n of_o barbary_n to_o come_v with_o their_o galley_n into_o the_o archipelago_n to_o join_v with_o the_o ottoman_a squadron_n they_o be_v increase_v to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o they_o be_v now_o at_o last_o able_a to_o command_v the_o sea_n rather_o than_o commit_v spoil_n in_o it_o for_o in_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o christian_a fleet_n by_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o crown_n by_o faction_n and_o by_o other_o accident_n be_v weaken_v give_v liberty_n
itself_o and_o two_o large_a dukedom_n in_o silesia_n there_o remain_v both_o the_o palatinate_v high_a and_o low_o the_o patrimony_n of_o frederick_n in_o who_o name_n mansfelt_n yet_o make_v war_n be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v enter_v into_o alsatia_n do_v the_o bishopric_n of_o spira_n and_o other_o place_n on_o the_o rhine_n intolerable_a mischief_n and_o in_o alsatia_n itself_o take_v haghenau_n and_o with_o a_o strait_a but_o vain_a siege_n attempt_v zabern_n in_o favour_n also_o of_o frederick_n some_o other_o general_n of_o army_n discover_v themselves_o who_o in_o imitation_n of_o mansfelt_n have_v the_o boldness_n with_o secret_a assistance_n from_o other_o prince_n to_o struggle_v with_o the_o power_n and_o fortune_n of_o ferdinand_n one_o be_v john_n george_n marquis_n of_o jagendorf_n of_o the_o house_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n which_o the_o imperialist_n in_o the_o subdue_a province_n execute_v with_o so_o much_o severity_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o many_o a_o slaughter_n rather_o than_o a_o remedy_n or_o chastisement_n assemble_v many_o of_o the_o malcontent_n and_o some_o soldier_n to_o infest_v moravia_n and_o silesia_n another_o be_v christian_a duke_n of_o branswich_n and_o administrator_n of_o halberstat_n who_o take_v into_o his_o service_n some_o troop_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n for_o that_o purpose_n disband_v and_o have_v form_v a_o considerable_a army_n harassed_a westphalia_n and_o the_o catholic_n of_o those_o part_n frederick_n weary_a of_o the_o vexation_n of_o a_o crown_n so_o troublesome_a and_o now_o desperate_a be_v retire_v into_o holland_n give_v way_n that_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o interest_n shall_v be_v manage_v in_o the_o imperial_a court_n and_o that_o the_o palatinate_n shall_v defend_v itself_o but_o the_o office_n of_o james_n be_v discredit_v by_o the_o weakness_n wherewith_o he_o accompany_v his_o force_n whereupon_o under_o pretext_n that_o the_o business_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o pardon_n of_o frederick_n be_v to_o be_v defer_v to_o a_o general_a diet_n as_o be_v desire_v not_o only_o by_o england_n but_o by_o denmark_n and_o the_o low_a saxony_n the_o army_n of_o the_o austrian_n march_v upon_o spinola_n come_v near_o the_o rhine_n with_o a_o army_n well_o order_v and_o provide_v the_o prince_n protestant_n of_o the_o union_n be_v fright_v condescend_v to_o a_o treaty_n in_o mentz_n by_o which_o their_o union_n be_v dissolve_v which_o consist_v more_o in_o name_n than_o in_o a_o true_a concord_n of_o mind_n they_o resolve_v to_o stand_v neutral_a and_o spinola_n on_o the_o other_o side_n promise_v so_o to_o respect_v they_o in_o the_o palatinate_n there_o be_v now_o and_o that_o but_o with_o a_o very_a few_o troop_n only_a colonel_n veer_v a_o english_a man_n and_o obentrauta_n german_n it_o will_v have_v be_v easy_a for_o spinola_n to_o have_v possess_v it_o if_o out_o of_o fear_n to_o have_v too_o much_o irritate_v the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o a_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o attempt_v some_o exploit_n upon_o the_o hollander_n he_o have_v not_o consent_v to_o a_o truce_n for_o some_o month_n a_o truce_n high_o disapprove_v by_o the_o spanish_a minister_n but_o which_o be_v of_o little_a continuance_n advantage_v they_o in_o the_o pretext_n of_o their_o attempt_n because_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o troop_n in_o the_o palatinate_n encourage_v with_o the_o succour_n which_o mansfelt_a and_o halverstat_n give_v out_o they_o will_v bring_v they_o have_v by_o a_o pernicious_a council_n break_v it_o awaken_v the_o spaniard_n separate_v into_o quarter_n to_o assemble_v themselves_o and_o besiege_v franckental_a after_o have_v take_v stein_n which_o be_v do_v by_o gonzalo_n di_fw-fr cordua_n spinola_n be_v elsewhere_o employ_v the_o king_n of_o england_n nevertheless_o cease_v not_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o ambassador_n digby_n at_o the_o imperial_a court_n to_o solicit_v the_o renew_n the_o suspension_n of_o arms._n but_o ferdinand_n impress_v already_o with_o the_o thought_n of_o deprive_v frederick_n of_o his_o electorship_n and_o country_n remit_v the_o treaty_n to_o brussels_n to_o gain_v time_n and_o in_o that_o interim_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n in_o a_o manner_n provoke_v by_o mansfelt_n who_o with_o several_a treaty_n for_o several_a month_n have_v delude_v he_o enter_v the_o upper_a palatinate_n and_o possess_v it_o without_o opposition_n the_o country_n be_v destitute_a of_o fortress_n or_o force_n and_o the_o duke_n not_o to_o be_v want_v to_o the_o occasion_n and_o his_o own_o advantage_n to_o pursue_v mansfelt_n send_v tilli_n to_o the_o rhine_n and_o order_n he_o to_o seize_v all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o low_a palatinate_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o neccar_n a_o blow_n which_o maximilian_n believe_v double_o please_v to_o the_o catholic_n not_o only_o because_o it_o deprive_v the_o heretic_n of_o that_o very_a strong_a hold_n but_o because_o it_o prevent_v the_o spaniard_n who_o the_o german_n do_v not_o willing_o see_v advance_v into_o the_o empire_n by_o such_o conquest_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v enrage_v to_o see_v his_o son-in-law_n oppress_v and_o himself_o delude_v but_o not_o have_v force_n proportionable_a to_o his_o anger_n and_o his_o authority_n serve_v no_o long_o for_o a_o sufficient_a cover_n for_o his_o weakness_n have_v call_v a_o parliament_n according_a to_o custom_n to_o consider_v of_o contribution_n and_o provision_n but_o grievous_a complaint_n be_v present_o start_v some_o desire_v that_o the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n may_v be_v break_v and_o that_o a_o wife_n may_v be_v give_v he_o of_o a_o religion_n comformable_a to_o their_o own_o other_o press_v a_o reformation_n in_o the_o government_n with_o pretension_n which_o be_v injurious_a to_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o opposite_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o so_o that_o he_o dissolve_v it_o without_o come_v to_o a_o resolution_n the_o palatinate_n than_o remain_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o enemy-force_n nor_o be_v to_o expect_v other_o succour_n but_o from_o mansfelt_n who_o according_a to_o his_o custom_n with_o sly_a march_n and_o unexpected_a arrive_v there_o so_o unlooked_a for_o that_o cordua_n take_v fright_n raise_v the_o siege_n retire_v or_o rather_o run_v away_o by_o night_n leave_v in_o his_o quarter_n sick_a soldier_n material_n and_o cannon_n thus_o end_v this_o year_n famous_a for_o war_n kindle_v in_o so_o many_o part_n and_o to_o the_o end_n no_o corner_n of_o europe_n may_v remain_v free_a from_o the_o flame_n in_o the_o low-countries_n also_o the_o truce_n be_v expire_v it_o fierce_o break_v out_o again_o heretofore_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o great_a war_n that_o of_o flanders_n serve_v the_o spanish_a monarchy_n for_o a_o stand_a army_n and_o to_o keep_v military_a discipline_n in_o exercise_n but_o exercise_n itself_o become_v violent_a and_o to_o excess_n consume_v the_o most_o vital_a spirit_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o soldier_n of_o spain_n the_o gold_n of_o the_o indies_n the_o vigour_n of_o italy_n be_v not_o able_a to_o supply_v they_o and_o therefore_o a_o truce_n for_o twelve_o year_n be_v willing_o interpose_v and_o may_v easy_o again_o have_v be_v prolong_v if_o in_o spain_n at_o the_o expiration_n thereof_o the_o counsel_n of_o those_o have_v be_v continue_v who_o first_o settle_v it_o but_o the_o conde_n duke_n new_a in_o government_n keep_v the_o young_a king_n remote_a from_o affair_n take_v the_o measure_n of_o his_o power_n from_o his_o own_o opinion_n and_o pride_n an._n dom._n 1622_o hence_o the_o treaty_n which_o for_o some_o month_n have_v run_v on_o be_v by_o this_o mean_v break_v his_o thought_n be_v to_o break_v out_o into_o war_n vain_o believe_v to_o make_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o monarchy_n appear_v if_o amuse_v france_n in_o the_o division_n of_o religion_n and_o dandle_v england_n with_o treaty_n of_o a_o marriage_n he_o shall_v slight_v all_o other_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n molest_v italy_n overwhelm_v holland_n and_o triumph_v over_o germany_n spinola_n then_o have_v consent_v to_o a_o truce_n in_o the_o palatinate_n as_o have_v be_v say_v march_v to_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n threaten_v many_o place_n at_o last_o encamp_v his_o army_n near_o to_o prince_n maurice_n of_o orange_n who_o be_v at_o emerich_n to_o observe_v his_o motion_n and_o have_v by_o a_o stratagem_n induce_v he_o to_o draw_v a_o thousand_o man_n out_o of_o juliers_n make_v a_o show_n to_o attack_v another_o place_n turn_v to_o that_o first_o invest_v by_o count_n henry_n vanden_fw-mi berg_n with_o six_o thousand_o foot_n a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o six_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o afterward_o by_o spinola_n himself_o with_o the_o gross_a environ_v with_o fort_n and_o deep_a trench_n that_o town_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o dukedom_n
by_o how_o much_o he_o see_v dorlach_n waste_v to_o nothing_o halverstadt_n weaken_v and_o mansfelt_n wont_a as_o the_o fortune_n of_o arm_n waver_v to_o apply_v himself_o to_o treaty_n be_v always_o suspect_v by_o he_o lest_o one_o day_n he_o shall_v sell_v he_o and_o sacrifice_v he_o to_o his_o own_o interest_n but_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o return_v into_o holland_n and_o by_o a_o public_a declaration_n to_o show_v his_o sincerity_n so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o the_o austrian_n discharge_v out_o of_o his_o service_n mansfelt_n and_o his_o follower_n but_o he_o perceive_v that_o from_o a_o enemy_n offend_v and_o in_o arm_n he_o that_o have_v no_o force_n can_v expect_v but_o hard_a condition_n of_o peace_n for_o there_o be_v offer_v to_o he_o but_o a_o small_a pitance_n of_o his_o country_n with_o the_o rest_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n after_o the_o death_n of_o bavaria_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v pass_v from_o calvinism_n to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n but_o such_o offer_v be_v open_o reject_v by_o frederick_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o business_n be_v again_o refer_v to_o a_o diet_n in_o ratisbone_n by_o such_o negotiation_n peace_n be_v retard_v the_o war_n be_v more_o vigorous_o prosecute_v heidelberg_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o palatine_n be_v by_o tilli_n take_v by_o force_n and_o franckental_a reduce_v by_o cordua_n to_o extremity_n so_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o publish_v that_o he_o hold_v that_o country_n under_o his_o protection_n desire_v by_o some_o appearance_n though_o laugh_v at_o by_o the_o world_n to_o cover_v the_o contempt_n not_o be_v able_a to_o succour_v it_o consent_n to_o a_o truce_n of_o fifteen_o month_n during_o which_o franckental_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o low_a palatinate_n shall_v be_v deposit_v in_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n to_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o king_n if_o within_o that_o time_n there_o be_v not_o a_o peace_n conclude_v so_o the_o english_a in_o that_o state_n of_o thing_n content_v themselves_o only_o with_o a_o promise_n abandon_v soon_o after_o the_o hope_n also_o of_o recover_v that_o place_n the_o which_o for_o many_o year_n go_v not_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n till_o the_o new_a change_n of_o fortune_n and_o the_o time_n oblige_v they_o to_o render_v it_o but_o mansfelt_n be_v constrain_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n from_o before_o zaverna_n both_o because_o the_o catholic_n army_n be_v at_o liberty_n from_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o palatinate_n threaten_v to_o draw_v towards_o he_o and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o suffer_v he_o to_o nestle_v himself_o upon_o his_o border_n be_v prepare_v to_o relieve_v it_o he_o nevertheless_o at_o that_o very_a time_n when_o his_o martial_a attempt_n succeed_v not_o set_v on_o foot_n a_o treaty_n with_o tilli_n in_o his_o own_o and_o helverstadt_n name_n with_o offer_n to_o change_v his_o party_n but_o his_o artifices_fw-la now_o so_o many_o time_n discover_v be_v by_o the_o austrian_n with_o equal_a art_n delude_v he_o nevertheless_o with_o a_o flourish_a army_n and_o cry_v up_o by_o military_a man_n keep_v himself_o in_o great_a reputation_n of_o equal_o valiant_a and_o wise_a so_o that_o to_o strife_n he_o be_v earnest_o press_v with_o offer_n from_o all_o part_n he_o incline_v not_o though_o he_o be_v invite_v to_o it_o by_o the_o venetian_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o valteline_n to_o pass_v into_o rhetia_n apprehend_v that_o amid_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o pass_n and_o the_o strait_n of_o the_o mountain_n he_o may_v consume_v that_o army_n which_o be_v accustom_v with_o great_a spoil_n to_o maintain_v itself_o in_o the_o spacious_a province_n of_o germany_n but_o he_o equal_o hearken_v to_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o huguenot_n of_o france_n who_o with_o cry_n and_o provocation_n of_o religion_n call_v he_o to_o their_o succour_n and_o to_o those_o of_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n who_o with_o equal_a motive_n of_o their_o religion_n with_o great_a recompense_n sue_v to_o he_o for_o assistance_n at_o last_o not_o be_v able_a to_o subsist_v long_o in_o alsatia_n whilst_o the_o army_n of_o tilli_n cordua_n and_o leopold_n flank_v upon_o he_o and_o reflect_v that_o with_o the_o huguenot_n it_o be_v rather_o to_o maintain_v a_o break_a faction_n than_o a_o settle_a principality_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v into_o holland_n it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a to_o keep_v his_o intention_n secret_a and_o deceive_v with_o many_o various_a report_n and_o divers_a march_n as_o he_o do_v for_o have_v with_o great_a artifice_n disarm_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n who_o expect_v nothing_o like_o it_o of_o a_o sudden_a he_o march_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o country_n and_o in_o revenge_n that_o he_o have_v disturb_v he_o in_o the_o enterprise_n of_o zaverne_n put_v it_o into_o so_o great_a confusion_n and_o fright_v with_o such_o bitter_a loss_n that_o the_o duke_n be_v constrain_v to_o give_v he_o passage_n furnish_v he_o with_o victual_n and_o persuade_v he_o to_o vent_v that_o military_a storm_n elsewhere_o nor_o do_v the_o count_n fail_v for_o the_o licence_n of_o his_o soldiery_n be_v satiate_v in_o lorraine_n he_o enter_v into_o the_o bishopric_n of_o verdun_n and_o metz_n with_o such_o terror_n to_o the_o neighbour_a country_n that_o paris_n itself_o be_v in_o a_o fright_n whilst_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o huguenot_n be_v so_o far_o off_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n governor_n of_o champagne_n by_o all_o sort_n of_o fair_a mean_n and_o promise_n endeavour_n to_o stop_v he_o and_o he_o to_o lay_v truth_n bearing_n those_o licence_n which_o to_o a_o army_n that_o have_v no_o other_o livelihood_n but_o rapine_n he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o permit_v he_o restrain_v 〈…〉_o y_fw-es as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v fear_v therefore_o enter_v into_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n towards_o who_o it_o now_o appear_v the_o march_n be_v direct_v and_o the_o infanta_n with_o no_o less_o solicitude_n endeavour_n to_o keep_v he_o afar_o off_o send_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o pont_n a_o mouson_n the_o duke_n of_o bornoville_n who_o with_o large_a offer_n be_v to_o persuade_v he_o to_o divert_v some_o whether_o else_o or_o to_o inroul_v himself_o under_o the_o spanish_a colour_n certain_o it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o consider_v that_o a_o army_n new_o raise_v and_o mercenary_a without_o the_o authority_n of_o prince_n and_o without_o the_o protection_n of_o dominion_n drive_v out_o of_o germany_n after_o have_v overrun_v it_o and_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n lay_v it_o waste_v shall_v now_o be_v the_o scourge_n of_o lorraine_n the_o fear_n of_o france_n the_o terror_n of_o flanders_n be_v pay_v by_o many_o entreat_v by_o all_o and_o every_o where_o most_o earnest_o desire_v but_o whilst_o this_o fury_n of_o war_n in_o so_o many_o place_n either_o lay_v waste_n or_o threaten_a discord_n slide_v into_o its_o bowel_n halverstadt_n upon_o great_a discontent_n separate_v who_o be_v solicit_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n incline_v to_o assist_v the_o huguenot_n little_o want_v but_o that_o the_o common_a soldier_n according_a to_o the_o animosity_n of_o the_o chief_n at_o variance_n also_o among_o themselves_o have_v not_o fall_v to_o kill_v one_o another_o and_o with_o intestine_a arm_n expiate_v the_o offence_n and_o the_o excess_n till_o now_o commit_v but_o at_o last_o foresee_v in_o their_o disunion_n their_o destruction_n and_o consider_v that_o the_o flattery_n and_o proposition_n of_o nevers_n by_o gain_v time_n have_v serve_v so_o to_o arm_v the_o frontier_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o strong_a resistance_n the_o commander_n and_o the_o troop_n reconcile_v among_o themselves_o and_o leave_v as_o in_o trust_n under_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o place_n the_o cannon_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o mouson_n burn_v many_o carriage_n to_o set_v a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n on_o horseback_n he_o continue_v his_o march_n with_o haste_n and_o it_o be_v now_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o hasten_v it_o because_o cordua_n solicit_v not_o only_o by_o the_o infanta_n but_o also_o by_o the_o french_a be_v come_v to_o ivoy_n in_o lutzemburg_n to_o cross_v he_o in_o his_o way_n but_o with_o a_o strength_n inferior_a not_o exceed_v ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o thousand_o horse_n so_o that_o at_o the_o first_o encounter_n of_o mansfelts_n horse_n who_o confident_o ravage_v the_o country_n he_o receive_v a_o little_a blow_n but_o a_o while_n after_o reinforce_v by_o the_o colonel_n verdugo_n who_o spinola_n without_o abandon_v the_o siege_n of_o bergopzoom_n send_v to_o his_o relief_n the_o army_n now_o be_v near_o a_o equal_a strength_n they_o straighten_a one_o another_o victual_n and_o march_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o can_v
resolve_v to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o same_o art_n which_o the_o enemy_n practise_v by_o endeavour_v to_o overcome_v famine_n with_o famine_n and_o by_o hinder_v victual_n from_o the_o camp_n to_o reduce_v spinola_n to_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o besiege_a but_o he_o with_o the_o prudence_n of_o a_o excellent_a captain_n foresee_v the_o necessity_n have_v also_o provide_v for_o it_o by_o a_o fly_a body_n cause_v the_o convoy_n to_o be_v so_o strong_o conduct_v that_o the_o hollander_n either_o dare_v not_o attack_v they_o or_o attempt_v it_o can_v not_o break_v they_o it_o happen_v that_o for_o the_o secure_n of_o one_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n be_v much_o weaken_v maurice_n who_o fortune_n seldom_o reproach_v for_o neglect_v of_o occasion_n attempt_n to_o surprise_v it_o and_o have_v choose_v a_o dark_a night_n with_o bridge_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n pass_v the_o ditch_n though_o very_o broad_a and_o raise_v the_o ladder_n which_o at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o be_v so_o fasten_v that_o with_o rope_n they_o be_v easy_o set_v up_o he_o be_v now_o upon_o the_o rampart_n when_o one_o of_o the_o ladder_n fall_v back_o upon_o its_o bridge_n make_v such_o a_o noise_n that_o the_o sentinel_n hee_v it_o and_o they_o with_o some_o shot_n advertise_v the_o guard_n the_o alarm_n be_v give_v in_o the_o castle_n the_o hollander_n take_v fright_n retire_v leave_v some_o of_o their_o engine_n behind_o and_o now_o force_v not_o be_v sufficient_a nor_o art_n succeed_v the_o hope_n of_o preserve_v the_o place_n be_v reduce_v to_o succour_n which_o with_o great_a earnestness_n the_o state_n solicit_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o france_n which_o last_o beside_o the_o money_n promise_v in_o their_o treaty_n will_v not_o meddle_v further_o in_o that_o cause_n have_v obtain_v their_o purpose_n to_o keep_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o spanish_a power_n engage_v in_o that_o country_n it_o maintain_v over_o and_o above_o the_o war_n in_o italy_n nor_o be_v unquietness_n want_v within_o the_o kingdom_n whilst_o soubize_n either_o foresee_v from_o far_o the_o siege_n of_o rochel_n or_o move_v to_o it_o by_o those_o that_o desire_v to_o divert_v the_o crown_n from_o foreign_a occurrence_n have_v endeavour_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o some_o of_o the_o ship_n royal_a in_o the_o port_n of_o blavet_fw-la and_o although_o the_o design_n succeed_v not_o nevertheless_o to_o the_o king_n great_a resentment_n he_o possess_v the_o island_n near_o to_o rochel_n and_o infest_a the_o sea_n with_o piracy_n and_o the_o land_n with_o disbarking_n to_o oppose_v and_o suppress_v rohan_n who_o in_o languedoc_n and_o other_o part_n be_v contrive_v commotion_n the_o king_n fleet_n assemble_v under_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o monmorency_n and_o soldier_n be_v send_v into_o several_a place_n to_o no_o small_a disturbance_n of_o the_o war_n in_o italy_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o flanders_n but_o england_n have_v its_o force_n at_o liberty_n and_o mind_n inflame_v for_o james_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n of_o this_o year_n be_v dead_a it_o look_v as_o if_o the_o spirit_n of_o quiet_a will_v have_v extinguish_v with_o he_o whilst_o his_o successor_n charles_n as_o vigorous_a in_o his_o age_n as_o in_o the_o desire_n of_o glory_n and_o hatred_n against_o the_o spaniard_n be_v believe_v that_o with_o his_o father_n crown_n he_o will_v have_v assume_v differ_v thought_n he_o engage_v himself_o present_o to_o a_o great_a arm_n by_o sea_n with_o which_o he_o publish_v to_o attempt_v upon_o spain_n itself_o the_o head_n and_o seat_n of_o its_o great_a power_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n raise_v a_o army_n to_o put_v under_o mansfelts_n command_v for_o the_o restore_n the_o outlawed_a palatine_a into_o his_o country_n for_o which_o purpose_n make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n he_o disburse_v money_n to_o he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o make_v war_n with_o the_o same_o design_n in_o the_o empire_n he_o shall_v not_o make_v peace_n with_o ferdinand_n without_o the_o king_n knowledge_n and_o the_o restore_v the_o palatine_n but_o breda_n that_o have_v be_v many_o month_n besiege_v can_v not_o expect_v concert_n so_o remote_a king_n charles_n therefore_o to_o preserve_v it_o applies_z mean_n more_o ready_a it_o serve_v also_o his_o end_n to_o keep_v the_o spanish_a force_n employ_v in_o the_o low_a country_n lest_o send_v they_o into_o the_o empire_n they_o may_v hinder_v the_o principal_a design_n which_o be_v the_o restore_n of_o frederick_n hope_v then_o that_o france_n will_v concur_v in_o the_o same_o intention_n he_o resolve_v that_o mansfelt_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o english_a foot_n shall_v pass_v the_o sea_n and_o land_v at_o calais_n shall_v first_o join_v halverstat_n with_o two_o thousand_o horse_n and_o afterward_o altogether_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o relieve_v the_o town_n but_o betwixt_o england_n and_o france_n it_o be_v find_v that_o after_o the_o marriage_n the_o interest_n of_o state_n or_o rather_o the_o passion_n of_o favourite_n convert_v the_o bond_n of_o affection_n into_o cause_n of_o hatred_n europe_n in_o those_o time_n reckon_v amid_o its_o unhappy_a destiny_n that_o the_o government_n of_o it_o depend_v upon_o three_o young_a king_n yet_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o their_o age_n prince_n of_o great_a power_n desirous_a of_o glory_n and_o in_o interest_n contrary_a but_o in_o this_o alone_a by_o genius_n agree_v that_o they_o commit_v the_o burden_n of_o their_o affair_n to_o the_o will_n of_o their_o minister_n for_o with_o a_o equal_a independency_n france_n be_v govern_v by_o richelieu_n and_o spain_n by_o olivares_n and_o great_a britain_n by_o buckingham_n confound_v affection_n with_o interest_n as_o well_o public_a as_o private_a betwixt_o the_o cardinal_n and_o buckingham_n open_a animosity_n discover_v themselves_o for_o cause_n so_o much_o the_o more_o unadvised_a as_o they_o be_v more_o hard_a to_o be_v know_v buckingham_n be_v in_o france_n to_o carry_v back_o charles_n his_o bride_n it_o seem_v that_o in_o the_o free_a conversation_n of_o that_o court_n he_o have_v take_v the_o boldness_n to_o discover_v something_o of_o his_o inclination_n to_o the_o queen_n whilst_o the_o cardinal_n be_v inflame_v with_o the_o same_o passion_n or_o rather_o feign_v to_o be_v so_o with_o aversion_n in_o she_o who_o with_o virtue_n equal_a to_o the_o nobleness_n of_o blood_n equal_o despise_v the_o vanity_n of_o the_o one_o and_o abhor_v the_o artifices_fw-la of_o the_o other_o whereupon_o the_o faction_n arise_v among_o the_o lady_n of_o the_o court_n be_v not_o so_o secret_a but_o that_o the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o make_v a_o noise_n and_o banish_v some_o but_o the_o contention_n betwixt_o the_o two_o favourite_n be_v for_o power_n and_o richelieu_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n prevail_v in_o authority_n procure_v to_o buckingham_n many_o mortification_n and_o disgust_n the_o other_o be_v no_o soon_o arrive_v at_o london_n with_o the_o bride_n but_o to_o make_v show_n of_o a_o power_n not_o inferior_a by_o ill_a use_v she_o think_v to_o revenge_v himself_o the_o catholic_n religion_n serve_v for_o a_o pretext_n whilst_o the_o family_n bring_v out_o of_o france_n according_a to_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n practise_v it_o whence_o distaste_v brake_n forth_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o spouse_n be_v alienate_v and_o affection_n betwixt_o the_o crown_n themselves_o disturb_v it_o look_v as_o if_o discord_n have_v be_v the_o bride-maid_n at_o that_o wedding_n all_o this_o pass_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o palatine_a and_o of_o holland_n for_o mansfelt_n at_o the_o instant_n that_o he_o have_v embark_v the_o english_a army_n france_n deny_v he_o the_o port_n of_o calais_n and_o entry_n into_o the_o kingdom_n be_v force_v to_o land_n in_o holland_n after_o have_v negotiate_v several_a day_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n but_o the_o soldier_n remain_v on_o board_n the_o ship_n waste_v time_n and_o almost_o themselves_o and_o in_o their_o passage_n weather-beaten_a by_o a_o great_a storm_n trouble_v with_o rain_n and_o many_o inconvenience_n they_o arrive_v so_o diminish_v and_o languish_v that_o the_o succour_n be_v find_v to_o be_v less_o than_o be_v needful_a and_o fame_n have_v make_v they_o nevertheless_o at_o the_o noise_n of_o their_o land_n the_o spanish_a minister_n be_v move_v and_o spinola_n resolve_v not_o to_o stir_v from_o the_o place_n now_o reduce_v to_o extremity_n assemble_v in_o a_o instant_n with_o the_o pomp_n of_o their_o great_a power_n another_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o eight_o thousand_o horse_n of_o the_o trained-band_n of_o the_o country_n intermix_v with_o some_o old_a soldier_n draw_v out_o of_o garrison_n with_o which_o and_o the_o succour_n together_o
the_o government_n conde_n make_v wary_a by_o past_a experience_n take_v himself_o off_o from_o his_o pretension_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o daughter_n which_o in_o the_o concurrence_n of_o so_o many_o interest_n he_o see_v serve_v but_o for_o a_o state_n or_o pretext_n the_o malcontent_n betake_v themselves_o to_o engine_n more_o powerful_a make_v to_o oppose_v the_o queen-mother_n the_o queen_n regent_n through_o impression_n of_o jealousy_n believe_v that_o the_o marriage_n with_o monpensier_n succeed_v to_o be_v fruitful_a she_o shall_v be_v neglect_v and_o in_o case_n of_o widowhood_n be_v necessitate_v with_o shame_n and_o scorn_n to_o subject_v herself_o to_o one_o of_o she_o own_o vassal_n they_o let_v it_o fall_v to_o she_o that_o break_v the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n with_o monpensier_n she_o shall_v promote_v that_o with_o her_o own_o sister_n the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n to_o conjoin_v france_n to_o that_o crown_n with_o a_o double_a obligation_n and_o establish_v for_o 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