1511_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la richard_n fox_n bishop_n of_o winton_n 1516_o christ-church_n king_n henry_n viii_o 1546_o trinity_n sir_n thomas_n pope_n 1554_o s._n john_n sir_n thomas_n white_a 1555_o jesus_n dr._n hugh_n price_n 1571_o cadham_n nich._n wadham_n and_o dor._n his_o wife_n 1612_o pembroke_a tho._n tisdale_n esquire_n and_o king_n whitwich_n clerk_n 1624._o the_o seven_o hall_n be_v magdalen_n hall_n edmund_n hall_n albon_n hall_n hart_n hall_n s._n marry_o hall_n gloucester_n hall_n and_o new_a inn._n now_o to_o make_v a_o particular_a description_n of_o those_o stately_a college_n their_o hall_n chapel_n and_o library_n their_o excellent_a accommodation_n for_o young_a nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n their_o â—arge_a revenue_n great_a salary_n for_o public_a professor_n and_o allowance_n for_o poor_a scholar_n etc._n etc._n will_v require_v another_o volume_n but_o this_o i_o must_v say_v of_o the_o bodlean_a library_n a_o notable_a lightsome_a fabric_n that_o for_o number_n of_o choice_a book_n rare_a manuscript_n diversity_n of_o language_n liberty_n of_o study_v and_o facility_n of_o find_v any_o book_n it_o scarce_o fall_v short_a of_o the_o famous_a vatican_n the_o new_a theatre_n build_v for_o scholastic_a exercise_n by_o dr._n sheldon_n the_o late_a most_o reverend_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v so_o curious_a a_o piece_n of_o architecture_n that_o it_o be_v a_o trespass_n not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o the_o public_a physic_n garden_n surround_v with_o stately_a stonewall_n and_o abound_v with_o variety_n of_o choice_a plant_n be_v so_o delightful_a a_o place_n that_o i_o can_v not_o do_v less_o than_o mention_v it_o but_o the_o late_o erect_v musaeum_fw-la finish_v in_o the_o year_n 1683_o deserve_v a_o brief_a account_n it_o be_v a_o large_a and_o stately_a pile_n of_o square_a stone_n build_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o university_n and_o design_v not_o only_o to_o advance_v the_o study_n of_o true_a and_o real_a philosophy_n but_o also_o to_o conduce_v to_o the_o use_v of_o life_n and_o the_o improvement_n of_o physic_n this_o building_n border_n upon_o the_o west-end_n of_o the_o theatre_n have_v a_o stately_a portal_n on_o that_o side_n sustain_v by_o pillar_n of_o the_o corinthian_a order_n but_o the_o front_n of_o it_o be_v to_o the_o street_n northward_o it_o consist_v of_o ten_o room_n whereof_o the_o three_o principal_a and_o large_a be_v public_a be_v in_o length_n about_o 56_o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n 25._o the_o uppermost_a be_v proper_o the_o musaeum_fw-la ashmoleanum_n so_o call_v from_o elias_n ashmole_n esquire_n who_o enrich_v it_o with_o a_o noble_a collection_n of_o curiosity_n to_o which_o have_v be_v add_v since_o several_a hieroglyphic_n and_o other_o egyptian_a antiquity_n by_o dr._n robert_n huntingdon_n a_o entire_a mummy_n by_o mr._n aaron_n goodyear_n a_o large_a cabinet_n of_o natural_a rarity_n by_o martin_n lister_n dr._n of_o physic_n beside_o several_a roman_a antiquity_n as_o altar_n medal_n lamp_n etc._n etc._n find_v here_o in_o england_n so_o that_o in_o a_o few_o year_n this_o be_v like_a to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a repository_n in_o europe_n the_o middle_a room_n be_v the_o school_n of_o natural_a history_n where_o the_o professor_n of_o chemistry_n read_v 3_o time_n a_o week_n on_o munday_n wednesday_n and_o friday_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o chemical_a course_n which_o continue_v a_o whole_a month._n his_o business_n be_v to_o explain_v the_o nature_n quality_n and_o virtue_n etc._n etc._n of_o all_o natural_a body_n relate_v to_o and_o make_v use_n of_o in_o chemical_a preparation_n the_o low_a room_n be_v the_o laboratory_n furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o furnace_n and_o other_o material_n in_o order_n to_o chemical_a practice_n near_o unto_o which_o be_v the_o store-room_n for_o chemical_a preparation_n and_o another_o fit_v for_o a_o chemical_a library_n now_o every_o college_n have_v within_o its_o own_o wall_n lecture_n and_o disputation_n in_o all_o liberal_a art_n and_o some_o of_o they_o public_a lecture_n for_o all_o comer_n with_o large_a salary_n for_o the_o reader_n insomuch_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o many_o university_n the_o whole_a number_n of_o student_n in_o oxford_n that_o live_v upon_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o college_n be_v about_o one_o thousand_o and_o of_o other_o student_n about_o twice_o as_o many_o beside_o steward_n manciple_n butler_n cook_n porter_n gardener_n etc._n etc._n he_o that_o intend_v to_o take_v any_o degree_n be_v to_o take_v his_o diet_n and_o lodging_n and_o have_v a_o tutor_n constant_o in_o some_o college_n or_o hall_n where_o he_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o all_o statute_n and_o to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o house_n he_o must_v be_v likewise_o subject_a to_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o university_n and_o the_o public_a statute_n thereof_o he_o be_v constant_o to_o wear_v a_o black_a cap_n and_o gown_n only_o the_o son_n of_o nobleman_n be_v herein_o indulge_v by_o night_n all_o scholar_n be_v to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o their_o several_a house_n and_o before_o they_o can_v attain_v to_o any_o degree_n they_o must_v perform_v all_o exercise_n the_o degree_n take_v in_o the_o university_n be_v in_o art_n proper_o but_o two_o viz._n of_o bachelor_n and_o master_n to_o take_v the_o degree_n of_o bachelor_n be_v require_v 4_o year_n and_o 3_o year_n more_o for_o to_o be_v master_n of_o arts._n in_o the_o three_o profession_n of_o divinity_n law_n and_o physic_n there_o be_v a_o high_a degree_n that_o of_o doctor_n which_o require_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o time_n for_o to_o attain_v unto_o it_o a_o master_n of_o art_n must_v be_v first_o capable_a of_o be_v a_o bachelor_n in_o any_o of_o those_o profession_n which_o in_o divinity_n require_v 7_o year_n more_o in_o law_n or_o physic_n most_o common_o but_o 3._o and_o after_o that_o before_o the_o degree_n of_o doctor_n can_v be_v have_v 4_o year_n more_o be_v requisite_a the_o exercise_n require_v for_o take_v these_o degree_n be_v many_o and_o difficult_a enough_o yet_o not_o such_o but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v perform_v in_o less_o time_n by_o any_o man_n of_o good_a ability_n but_o so_o much_o time_n be_v require_v first_o because_o judgement_n and_o discretion_n come_v with_o time_n and_o year_n and_o perhaps_o that_o those_o of_o slow_a part_n may_v by_o time_n and_o industry_n make_v themselves_o capable_a of_o that_o honour_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o quick_a ability_n the_o time_n of_o complete_n the_o degree_n of_o bachelor_n of_o art_n be_v in_o lent_n at_o which_o time_n there_o common_o proceed_v about_o 200_o bachelor_n and_o that_o of_o complete_n the_o degree_n of_o master_n of_o art_n or_o of_o doctor_n in_o any_o of_o the_o three_o profession_n be_v always_o the_o monday_n after_o the_o six_o of_o july_n when_o there_o proceed_v master_n or_o doctor_n yearly_a about_o 150._o then_o be_v the_o act_n that_o be_v the_o time_n not_o only_o for_o public_a exercise_n but_o also_o for_o feast_n and_o comedy_n unless_o some_o extraordinary_a occasion_n do_v hinder_v it_o which_o draw_n a_o mighty_a concourse_n of_o stranger_n from_o all_o part_n to_o their_o friend_n and_o relation_n then_o complete_n their_o degree_n whereby_o and_o by_o the_o set_a fee_n it_o usual_o cost_v a_o doctor_n about_o 100_o l._n sterling_a and_o a_o master_n of_o art_n 20_o or_o 30_o pound_n but_o beside_o these_o famous_a society_n in_o the_o college_n and_o hall_n of_o this_o university_n there_o be_v another_o late_o establish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o philosophical_a society_n for_o the_o improvement_n of_o real_a and_o experimental_a philosophy_n this_o society_n be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o royal_a society_n at_o london_n with_o who_o they_o have_v settle_v a_o correspondency_n meet_v every_o tuesday_n in_o the_o afternoon_n by_o the_o permission_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o government_n in_o the_o natural_a history-school_n last_o as_o this_o city_n consist_v of_o two_o sort_n of_o inhabitant_n student_n and_o citizen_n live_v one_o among_o another_o so_o they_o be_v whole_o separate_v for_o government_n and_o manner_n the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o university_n be_v call_v the_o chancellor_n who_o be_v usual_o one_o of_o the_o prime_a nobility_n and_o near_a in_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n elect_v by_o the_o student_n themselves_o in_o convocation_n to_o continue_v durante_fw-la vita_fw-la who_o office_n be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a university_n to_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n thereof_o to_o call_v assembly_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v controversy_n to_o call_v court_n punish_v delinquent_n etc._n etc._n the_o next_o be_v the_o vicechancellor_n who_o be_v yearly_o nominate_v by_o the_o chancellor_n and_o be_v common_o the_o head_n of_o some_o college_n his_o duty_n be_v in_o the_o chancellor_n
l._n 13._o r._n some_o be_v afterward_o p._n 355._o l._n 11._o r._n certain_a it_o be_v part_n ii_o p._n 66._o l._n 5._o deal_n but._n p._n 68_o l._n 35._o r._n in_o p._n 99_o l._n 33._o r._n us_o part_n iii_o p._n 2._o l._n 10._o r._n be_v p._n 79._o l._n 35._o r._n assist_v p._n 63._o l._n 22._o r._n sit_v on_o p._n 71._o l._n 14._o r._n who_o p._n 213._o l._n 18._o deal_n of_o p._n 180._o l._n 15._o r._n john_n how_o esq_n p._n 224._o l._n 17._o r._n 1689._o p._n 232._o l._n 27._o r._n sir_n edward_n clark_n and_o sir_n francis_n child_n the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o new_a state_n of_o england_n under_o their_o majesty_n k._n william_n and_o q._n mary_n contain_v a_o geographical_a description_n of_o england_n in_o general_n and_o of_o every_o county_n in_o particular_a with_o useful_a and_o curious_a remark_n london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1691._o the_o new_a state_n of_o england_n part_n i._n chap._n i._n treat_v of_o england_n in_o general_a and_o of_o every_o county_n in_o particular_a england_n england_n be_v the_o best_a and_o large_a part_n of_o the_o great_a island_n of_o europe_n a_o island_n ancient_o call_v albion_n from_o its_o white_a chalky_a cliff_n but_o since_o better_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o great_a britain_n great_a for_o the_o vast_a extent_n of_o â—t_a reach_v as_o it_o do_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n about_o 600_o mile_n britain_n that_o be_v a_o country_n inhabit_a by_o paint_a man_n as_o former_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v principal_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n england_n scotland_n and_o wales_n the_o first_o two_o be_v two_o distinct_a kingdom_n the_o last_o a_o principality_n but_o all_o of_o they_o happy_o unite_v under_o one_o head_n england_n take_v up_o the_o south_n part_v of_o the_o island_n be_v part_v from_o scotland_n northward_o by_o the_o river_n tweed_n from_o wales_n westward_o in_o part_n by_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi and_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o ocean_n thus_o it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n as_o from_o barwick_n to_o portsmouth_n 320_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n as_o from_o dover_n to_o the_o land_n end_v 270._o but_o such_o be_v the_o variety_n of_o its_o breadth_n that_o in_o the_o south_n part_n which_o face_n the_o channel_n it_o be_v three_o time_n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o north._n and_o all_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n in_o general_a there_o be_v so_o many_o creek_n and_o inlet_n some_o great_a and_o some_o lesser_a that_o england_n and_o indeed_o the_o whole_a island_n delineate_v as_o it_o be_v in_o globe_n and_o map_n make_v but_o a_o odd_a kind_n of_o figure_n however_o in_o this_o spot_n of_o ground_n not_o exceed_v one_o three_o part_n of_o france_n there_o be_v reckon_v 30_o million_o of_o acre_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o globe_n it_o lie_v between_o the_o 50_o and_o 57_o degree_n of_o north_n latitude_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o most_o northern_a part_n be_v 17_o hour_n 30_o minute_n and_o the_o short_a in_o the_o most_o southern_a almost_o eight_o hour_n long_o the_o name_n of_o england_n it_o take_v from_o the_o angles_n a_o ancient_a people_n of_o jutland_n in_o denmark_n who_o join_v with_o their_o neighbour_n the_o saxon_n go_v under_o their_o name_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o britain_n and_o this_o name_n be_v give_v it_o by_o a_o special_a edict_n of_o egbert_n the_o first_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n since_o the_o heptarchy_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o those_o angles_n and_o have_v reduce_v the_o whole_a country_n from_o a_o divide_a state_n into_o one_o entire_a body_n call_v it_o with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n then_o convene_v at_o winchester_n anno_fw-la 819._o by_o the_o name_n of_o engle-lond_n since_o turn_v into_o england_n from_o whence_o the_o nation_n and_o language_n come_v to_o be_v call_v english_a when_o the_o roman_n be_v possess_v of_o this_o country_n they_o make_v but_o two_o part_n of_o it_o and_o another_o of_o wales_n call_v britannia_fw-la prima_fw-la contain_v the_o south_n of_o england_n britannia_fw-la secunda_fw-la contain_v wales_n maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n contain_v the_o north_n of_o england_n their_o particular_a division_n be_v not_o of_o the_o country_n itself_o but_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o the_o atrebatii_n belgae_n brigantes_n catieuchlani_n and_o ten_o nation_n more_o they_o reckon_v only_o in_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o anglo-saxon_n england_n alone_o be_v divide_v into_o seven_o kingdom_n viz._n the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n contain_v the_o county_n of_o that_o name_n the_o kingdom_n of_o south-saxons_a contain_v sussex_n and_o surrey_n the_o kingdom_n of_o westsaxons_a contain_v cornwall_n devon_n somerset_n dorset_z wiltshire_n berkshire_n and_o hampshire_n the_o kingdom_n of_o east-saxons_a contain_v middlesex_n essex_n and_o part_n of_o hartfordshire_n the_o kingdom_n of_o east-angle_n contain_v norfolk_n suffolk_z cambridgshire_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n contain_v gloucester_n worcester_n hereford_n shropshire_n cheshire_n stafford_n derby_n nottingham_n leicester_n rutland_n lincoln_n huntingdon_n northampton_n warwick_n salop_n oxon_n buckingham_n bedford_z and_o the_o rest_n of_o hartfordshire_n the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n contain_v york_n lancashire_n durham_n westmoreland_n cumberland_n northumberland_n and_o the_o south_n part_v of_o scotland_n as_o far_o as_o edinburg_n but_o england_n division_n into_o shire_n or_o county_n do_v not_o begin_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o alfred_n about_o 800_o year_n ago_o afterward_o every_o shin_n be_v subdivide_v into_o hundred_o and_o hundred_o into_o tything_n a_o hundred_o contain_v teâ—_n tything_n and_o a_o tything_n ten_o family_n the_o shire_n or_o county_n be_v either_o maritime_a or_o inland_a in_o all_o 40_o in_o number_n the_o maritime_a county_n i_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v water_v by_o the_o ocean_n be_v these_o viz._n cornwall_n devonshire_n somersetshire_n dorsetshire_n hampshire_n sussex_n kent_n essex_n suffolk_n norfolk_n lincolnshire_n yorkshire_n durham_n northumberland_n cumberland_n westmoreland_n lancashire_n cheshire_n whereof_o the_o first_o seven_o county_n take_v up_o the_o most_o southern_a part_n and_o lie_v all_o along_o the_o channel_n which_o part_v england_n from_o france_n the_o next_o seven_o run_v from_o kent_n and_o sussex_n northward_o bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o german_a ocean_n and_o the_o last_o fourâ—ly_a north-west_n bound_v by_o the_o irish_a sea_n the_o inland_a county_n be_v nottinghamshire_n derbyshire_n staffordshire_n shropshire_n worcestershire_n herefordshire_n monmouthshire_n glocestershire_n wiltshire_n berkshire_n buckinghamshire_n surrey_n middlesex_n hartfordshire_n cambridgeshire_n huntingtonshire_n bedfordshire_n oxfordshire_n warwickshire_n northamptonshire_n rutland_n leicestershire_n among_o all_o which_o county_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o some_o of_o they_o take_v their_o name_n from_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n as_o cumberland_n from_o the_o cyntbri_fw-la or_o ancient_a britain_n essex_n and_o sussex_n from_o the_o east_n and_o south_n saxon_n who_o settle_v here_o after_o their_o conquest_n some_o from_o their_o situation_n as_o northumberland_n norfolk_z suffolk_z and_o middlesex_n to_o which_o add_v kent_n in_o latin_a cantium_n because_o it_o lie_v in_o a_o canton_n or_o corner_n of_o the_o island_n other_o from_o their_o form_n or_o figure_n as_o cornwall_n from_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o horn_n call_v kere_o by_o the_o old_a britain_n and_o indeed_o this_o county_n grow_v from_o east_n to_o west_n small_a and_o small_a be_v not_o unlike_o a_o horn_n beside_o that_o in_o many_o place_n it_o shoot_v forth_o into_o the_o sea_n with_o little_a promontory_n like_v unto_o so_o many_o horn_n whereas_o devonshire_n take_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o british_a devinam_fw-la signify_v low_a valley_n of_o which_o this_o county_n do_v very_o much_o consist_v other_o again_o from_o some_o accident_n therein_o as_o berkshire_n from_o beroc_n a_o certain_a place_n wherein_o grow_v good_a store_n of_o box_n rutland_n q._n d._n red_a land_n from_o the_o redness_n of_o its_o soil_n but_o the_o most_o part_n from_o the_o principal_a town_n of_o the_o county_n as_o glocestershire_n from_o gloucester_n oxfordshire_n from_o oxford_n cambridgeshire_n from_o cambridge_n etc._n etc._n as_o of_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n yorkshire_n be_v the_o big_a beyond_o all_o compare_n so_o iâ—_n rutland_n the_o least_o out_o of_o the_o first_o which_o iâ—_n count_v as_o big_a as_o the_o seven_o unite_a province_n 70000_o man_n may_v be_v raise_v for_o present_a service_n whereas_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o last_o be_v so_o inconsiderable_a that_o one_o may_v skip_v it_o over_o in_o lesâ—_n than_o half_a a_o day_n in_o point_n of_o situation_n darbyshire_n may_v bâ—_n look_v upon_o as_o the_o middle_a province_n of_o thâ—_n kingdom_n beside_o the_o former_a division_n of_o
each_o of_o these_o town_n lanceston_n liskerd_n liskil_v or_o liswithieâ—_n truro_n bodmin_n hâ—lston_n saltash_n camelford_n weâ—_n and_o east_n lowe_n grampond_n penrin_n tregny_n bâ—â—ney_n s._n ives_n fovay_n s._n germains_n s._n michaeâ—_n newport_n s._n maw_n and_o kellington_n when_o this_o county_n be_v under_o the_o earl_n oâ—_n cornwall_n they_o give_v great_a immunity_n and_o liâ—erties_n to_o those_o that_o work_v in_o the_o mine_n and_o when_o this_o earldom_n revert_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o king_n edward_n time_n he_o give_v it_o to_o his_o son_n surname_v the_o black_a prince_n advancing_z that_o title_n to_o that_o of_o a_o dukedom_n and_o erect_v a_o lord_n warâ—â—en_o of_o the_o stannery_n to_o have_v the_o government_n thereof_o since_o which_o time_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o birth_n or_o by_o the_o death_n of_o their_o elder_a brother_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la duke_n of_o cornwall_n as_o they_o be_v earl_n of_o chester_n without_o any_o creation_n be_v at_o age_n to_o sue_v their_o livery_n how_o young_a soever_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o scilly_n west_n of_o cornwall_n about_o 24_o mile_n distant_a â—ies_v a_o cluster_n of_o small_a island_n call_v by_o we_o the_o isle_n of_o scilly_n by_o the_o dutch_a sorling_n and_o by_o the_o ancient_a greek_n hesperide_n from_o their_o western_a situation_n cassiterides_n from_o the_o tin-mine_n they_o find_v among_o they_o they_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v 145_o in_o number_n most_o of_o they_o very_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n and_o plentiful_o store_v with_o coney_n crane_n swan_n heâ—ons_n and_o other_o wild_a fowl_n scilly_n which_o communicate_v its_o name_n to_o the_o rest_n be_v former_o count_v the_o chief_a of_o these_o island_n but_o now_o s._n maries_n have_v get_v the_o preeminency_n be_v about_o 8_o mile_n in_o circuit_n the_o big_a and_o most_o fertile_a of_o all_o have_v the_o conveniency_n of_o a_o large_a and_o commodious_a harbour_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n build_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n these_o island_n after_o the_o roman_n have_v forsake_v their_o hold_n in_o britain_n return_v again_o into_o the_o power_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o native_n from_o who_o it_o be_v subdue_v and_o add_v to_o this_o crown_n by_o athelstane_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o england_n and_o since_o that_o time_n govern_v as_o a_o part_n of_o cornwall_n chap._n vii_o of_o cumberland_n derbyshire_n and_o devonshire_n cumberland_n cumberland_n be_v a_o maritime_a county_n in_o the_o north-west_n part_v of_o england_n bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o northumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o irish_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n by_o scotland_n on_o the_o south_n by_o westmoreland_n and_o lancashire_n it_o be_v length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v about_o 5â—_n mile_n its_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n some_o thing_n less_o than_o 40._o the_o whole_a divide_v noâ—_n into_o hundred_o but_o ward_n five_o in_o number_n wherein_o 58_o parish_n and_o 15_o market_n to_n this_o country_n be_v general_o mountainous_a and_o some_o of_o the_o hill_n both_o very_o high_a and_o steeâ—_n those_o of_o most_o note_n be_v skiddaw_n haraknot_n black_a coum_n and_o wry-nose_n on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o last_o on_o the_o high_a way-side_n be_v place_v 3_o stone_n call_v the_o shire-stone_n stand_v within_o a_o foot_n oâ—_n each_o other_o one_o in_o this_o county_n another_o iâ—_n westmoreland_n and_o the_o three_o in_o lancashire_n as_o for_o rivers_n and_o mere_n here_o be_v abundance_n â—â—_o they_o the_o principal_a river_n know_v by_o the_o namâ—_n of_o eden_n here_o the_o air_n be_v pretty_a sharp_a and_o pierce_a though_o the_o country_n be_v something_o shelter_a bâ—_n the_o northern_a hill_n and_o as_o hilly_a as_o this_o country_n be_v yet_o the_o hilâ—_n thereof_o be_v not_o so_o barren_a but_o that_o they_o feed_v great_a flock_n of_o sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n whilst_o â—ts_v fruitful_a valley_n bear_v good_a crop_n of_o corn_n and_o its_o rich_a meadow_n excellent_a pasture_n the_o sea_n and_o rivers_n on_o the_o other_o side_n strive_v â—n_o a_o manner_n to_o furnish_v it_o with_o plenty_n of_o fish_n and_o wild_a fowl_n and_o which_o be_v remarkable_a here_o they_o have_v muscle_n that_o bear_v a_o sort_n of_o pearl_n but_o beside_o river_n here_o be_v a_o great_a many_o meers_n or_o lake_n yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n but_o chief_o vlle_v water_n border_v both_o upon_o cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n not_o only_o coal_n for_o fuel_n but_o also_o lead_v and_o copper_n be_v find_v in_o great_a plenty_n of_o all_o the_o county_n in_o england_n this_o show_v the_o most_o roman_a antiquity_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v the_o pict_n wall_n a_o prodigious_a stone-wall_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n for_o their_o security_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o rage_a pict_n the_o tract_n whereof_o in_o many_o place_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v this_o wall_n be_v 8_o foot_n broad_a and_o 12_o high_a reach_v across_o the_o country_n from_o carlisle_n to_o newcastle_n that_o be_v from_o sea_n to_o sea_n at_o least_o 80_o mile_n thus_o it_o ascend_v and_o descend_v over_o great_a crag_n and_o high_a hill_n with_o watch-tower_n erect_v at_o every_o thousand_o pace_n in_o which_o soldier_n be_v keep_v for_o its_o defence_n at_o salkeld_n on_o the_o eden_n be_v a_o trophy_n of_o victory_n erect_v call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n long_a meg_n and_o her_o daughter_n this_o monument_n consist_v of_o â—7_n stone_n each_z 10_o foot_n above_o ground_n and_o one_o of_o they_o namely_o long_o meg_n be_v 15_o foot_n high_a carlisle_z the_o chief_a place_n of_o this_o county_n bear_v from_o london_n north-north-west_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o it_o 235_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o buckingham_n 44_o for_o the_o particular_n of_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o buckinghamshire_n to_o coventry_n 30_o more_o from_o thence_o to_o lichfield_n 20_o to_o stoâ—_n 16_o more_o thence_o to_o warington_n 32_o to_o â—anâ—â—ster_n 45_o to_o kendal_n 16_o more_o and_o from_o thence_o to_o carlisle_n 32._o a_o city_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o south_n bank_n of_o the_o river_n eden_n within_o few_o mile_n of_o its_o faâ—_n into_o the_o sea_n be_v water_v beside_o east_n anâ—_n west_n with_o two_o lesser_a river_n the_o pettrel_a anâ—_n canda_n at_o their_o fall_n into_o the_o eden_n so_o that_o it_o iâ—_n in_o a_o manner_n surround_v with_o three_o river_n except_o towards_o the_o south_n this_o be_v a_o town_n oâ—_n great_a antiquity_n flourish_v even_o in_o the_o time_n oâ—_n the_o roman_n upon_o who_o departure_n it_o suffer_v much_o by_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n afterward_o be_v utter_o deface_v by_o the_o dane_n it_o lay_v deject_v for_o about_o 200_o year_n till_o william_n rufâ—â—_n rebuilt_a it_o after_o he_o henry_n the_o first_o hiâ—_n brother_n and_o successor_n make_v it_o a_o bishop_n see_n thus_o by_o degree_n it_o recover_v itself_o be_v now_o a_o fine_a city_n well_o inhabit_v and_o a_o place_n of_o good_a trade_n chief_o for_o fustian_n it_o be_v begird_v with_o fine_a wall_n fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o citadel_n beautify_v with_o a_o cathedral_n of_o curious_a workmanship_n and_o dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n at_o this_o time_n enjoy_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a edward_n howard_n earl_n of_o carlisle_n etc._n etc._n derive_v to_o he_o from_o his_o father_n charles_n howarâ—_n create_v earl_n of_o carlisle_n by_o king_n charles_n ii_o anno_fw-la 1661._o and_o the_o say_v charles_n son_n and_o heâ—â—_n of_o sir_n william_n howard_n be_v great_a grandchild_a of_o the_o lord_n william_n howard_n three_o son_n of_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n in_o the_o year_n 1663._o hâ—_n be_v send_v ambassador_n extraordinary_a by_o the_o saiâ—_n king_n charles_n to_o the_o court_n of_o moscovy_n sweden_n and_o denmark_n and_o some_o year_n after_o hâ—_n be_v send_v again_o with_o the_o same_o character_n tâ—_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n to_o who_o he_o carry_v the_o garter_n the_o other_o market_n town_n be_v egremont_n sat._n ravenglas_n sat._n keswick_n sat._n alston-moor_n sat._n abbey-holm_n sat._n cockermouth_n mund._o perth_n tue._n wigton_n tue._n brampton_n tue._n bootle_n wedn._n white-haven_n thu._n ireby_n thu._n kirkswald_n thu._n longtown_n thu._n among_o which_o perith_n or_o penrith_n seat_v between_o eimont_n a_o river_n on_o the_o southside_n and_o lowther_n another_o river_n on_o the_o west_n be_v count_v the_o second_o town_n of_o note_n in_o this_o county_n be_v large_a well_o build_v and_o inhabit_v by_o tradesman_n but_o tanner_n especial_o cockermouth_n a_o goodly_a town_n be_v so_o call_v from_o its_o situation_n on_o the_o river_n cocker_n near_o its_o fall_n into_o the_o derwent_n by_o which_o two_o
weymouth_n and_o melcomb_n regis_n stand_v opposite_a to_o one_o another_o on_o each_o side_n the_o river_n wey_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n but_o of_o the_o two_o melcomb_n much_o surpass_v weymouth_n foâ—_n conveniency_n of_o situation_n and_o building_n and_o yet_o abroad_o all_o go_v now_o under_o the_o name_n of_o weymouth_n since_o they_o be_v both_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v but_o one_o corporation_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o it_o thus_o these_o two_o town_n have_v for_o some_o time_n enjoy_v alike_o the_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n of_o the_o haven_n lie_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o they_o at_o last_o there_o arise_v a_o great_a controversy_n between_o they_o and_o by_o their_o continual_a suit_n they_o still_o weary_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n and_o the_o judge_n till_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n they_o be_v incorporate_v into_o one_o body_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o mayor_n with_o aldermen_z and_o other_o sub-officer_n upon_o which_o immediate_o they_o join_v themselves_o together_o by_o a_o fair_a bridge_n of_o timber_n now_o in_o be_v but_o stilâ—_n they_o send_v each_o of_o they_o two_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n last_o weymouth_n be_v of_o some_o note_n beside_o for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o viscount_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a tho._n thynne_n the_o present_a viscount_n weymouth_n lime_n otherwise_o call_v lime_n regis_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o border_n next_o to_o devonshire_n and_o be_v so_o name_v from_o a_o river_n of_o that_o name_n which_o runâ—_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o town_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n the_o town_n be_v large_a and_o its_o cobb_n 〈◊〉_d safe_a harbour_n which_o be_v industrious_o make_v in_o the_o sea_n for_o ship_n to_o ride_v in_o be_v as_o careful_o look_v afer_fw-la and_o keep_v in_o good_a repair_n this_o place_n be_v note_v most_o of_o all_o for_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o monmouth_n land_v here_o with_o his_o small_a force_n from_o holland_n in_o the_o late_a reign_n which_o bring_v he_o short_o after_o to_o his_o tragical_a end_n near_a unto_o it_o be_v charmouth_n a_o village_n where_o the_o dane_n do_v twice_o land_n their_o force_n when_o they_o come_v to_o subdue_v england_n bridport_n east_n from_o lime_n be_v a_o town_n of_o good_a account_n in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n it_o be_v seat_v low_o and_o dirty_a not_o above_o 2_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n between_o two_o river_n that_o meet_v with_o a_o little_a rill_n about_o a_o mile_n low_o mix_v their_o stream_n together_o and_o make_v a_o fit_a place_n for_o a_o good_a harbour_n as_o it_o be_v in_o former_a time_n but_o now_o it_o be_v choke_v up_o with_o sand_n the_o town_n however_o be_v still_o a_o good_a market-town_n and_o chief_o note_v for_o hemp._n insomuch_o that_o once_o it_o be_v the_o only_a place_n appoint_v for_o the_o twist_v of_o cordage_n and_o rope_n for_o the_o navy_n of_o england_n as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o adjoin_a soil_n yield_v great_a store_n of_o excellent_a hemp_n as_o for_o the_o skill_n of_o the_o people_n in_o twist_v it_o pool_n a_o haven-town_n in_o the_o further_a east_n part_v of_o this_o county_n be_v so_o seat_v upon_o a_o inâ—et_n of_o the_o sea_n call_v luckford_n lake_n that_o it_o be_v enclose_v on_o all_o side_n with_o it_o except_o northward_o where_o it_o admit_v entrance_n only_o by_o one_o gate_n this_o town_n from_o a_o mean_a hamlet_n consist_v of_o a_o few_o fishermens-house_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n iii_n grow_v to_o be_v a_o market_n town_n of_o good_a trade_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o large_a and_o safe_a harbour_n increase_v so_o that_o henry_n vi_o grant_v it_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o haven_n and_o license_v the_o mayor_n to_o wall_n it_o in_o then_o begin_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o abound_v in_o wealth_n who_o to_o free_v themselves_o from_o subjection_n to_o the_o county_n purchase_v the_o privilege_n of_o 〈◊〉_d county_n but_o now_o it_o have_v lose_v much_o of_o its_o former_a glory_n in_o this_o haven_n the_o sea_n contrary_a to_o all_o other_o part_n in_o england_n ebb_n and_o flow_v 〈◊〉_d time_n in_o 24_o hour_n viz._n first_o at_o a_o southeast_n and_o north-west_n moon_n and_o the_o seconâ—_o time_n at_o a_o south-by-east_n and_o a_o north-by-weâ—â—_n moon_n warham_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o west_n of_o and_o opposite_a to_o pool_n at_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o frome_n anâ—_n biddle_n into_o luckford_n lake_n where_o it_o have_v 〈◊〉_d good_a harbour_n for_o ship_n with_o all_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o strong_a wall_n defend_v by_o a_o castle_n and_o of_o rich_a inhabitant_n till_o be_v crush_v by_o the_o frequent_a shock_n of_o ill_a fortune_n nothing_o oâ—_n its_o ancient_a glory_n remain_v but_o the_o shadow_n its_o castle_n be_v whole_o ruinate_v its_o haveâ—_n choke_v up_o and_o most_o of_o its_o church_n pulleâ—_n down_o and_o demolish_v shaftsbury_n a_o inland_a town_n lie_v in_o the_o northern_a verge_n of_o this_o county_n and_o near_a thâ—_n border_n of_o wiltshire_n it_o stand_v lofty_a upon_o a_o high_a hill_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o full-bent_a bow_n where_o it_o enjoy_v not_o only_o a_o serene_a and_o healthful_a air_n but_o also_o a_o large_a and_o delightful_a prospectâ—_n here_o canute_n the_o first_o danish_n king_n that_o sway_v the_o english_a sceptre_n end_v his_o day_n iâ—_n its_o flourish_a time_n it_o have_v ten_o parish_n church_n now_o reduce_v to_o three_o to_o which_o belong_v abouâ—_n 500_o house_n build_v of_o free_a stone_n with_o which_o the_o hill_n abound_v it_o be_v market_n which_o be_v keep_v on_o saturday_n be_v very_o considerable_a for_o moâ—â—_n sort_v of_o provision_n and_o far_o exceed_v all_o the_o adjacent_a market_n to_n last_o in_o the_o reigâ—_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o it_o be_v honour_v in_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o that_o sagacious_a statesman_n anthony_n earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n since_o devolve_v by_o his_o death_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n the_o right_a honourable_a anthony_n ashâ—ey_n cooper_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n sturminster_n blandford_n and_o wimborn-minster_n be_v all_o three_o seat_v on_o the_o river_n stowr_n over_o which_o sturminster_n have_v a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n lead_v to_o newton_n a_o note_a place_n for_o the_o remain_v of_o a_o ancient_a castle_n near_o adjoin_v which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a king_n blandford_n be_v a_o fair_a large_a and_o well_o compact_a town_n well_o inhabit_v and_o neighbour_v with_o gentry_n wimborn-minster_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o fertile_a soil_n and_o be_v pretty_a well_o frequent_v and_o â—nhabited_v but_o it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o more_o antiquity_n â—han_o beauty_n cranborn_n and_o sherburn_n be_v also_o town_n of_o great_a antiquity_n the_o first_o seat_v near_o the_o spring_n of_o a_o river_n that_o run_v into_o the_o stowr_n and_o have_v a_o chase_n which_o extend_v itself_o almost_o to_o salisbury_n sherborn_n on_o the_o ill_a be_v fair_o seat_v and_o well_o water_v it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n that_o which_o lie_v near_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v old_a and_o in_o part_n ruinate_v be_v call_v the_o castle-town_n middleton_n cerne-abbas_n and_o frampton_n do_v not_o â—y_a far_o asunder_o all_o three_o but_o mean_v and_o the_o first_o two_o be_v old_a abby-town_n considerable_a only_o by_o their_o antiquity_n but_o of_o the_o two_o câ—rne-abbas_n have_v the_o advantage_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o dry_a bottom_n water_v with_o a_o fine_a rivulet_n and_o in_o a_o champain_n country_n afford_v great_a delight_n both_o for_o the_o hawk_n and_o hound_n frampâ—on_n be_v likewise_o pleasant_o seat_v upon_o a_o good_a river_n which_o afford_v plenty_n of_o fish_n and_o among_o they_o excellent_a trout_n in_o this_o county_n be_v a_o note_a castle_n call_v lulworth_n castle_n be_v count_v the_o best_a seat_n in_o the_o whole_a county_n either_o for_o situation_n or_o beauty_n the_o same_o have_v a_o very_a fair_a prospect_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o a_o large_a park_n about_o it_o well_o furnish_v with_o deer_n and_o have_v be_v sometime_o honour_v with_o the_o presence_n of_o our_o king_n in_o their_o western_a progress_n of_o portland_n and_o purbeck_n i_o shall_v now_o have_v do_v with_o dorsetshire_n but_o that_o it_o be_v improper_a to_o leave_v it_o so_o without_o take_v notice_n of_o its_o two_o peninsules_a which_o general_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o island_n and_o those_o two_o be_v portland_n and_o purbeck_n portland_n be_v that_o tract_n of_o ground_n which_o run_v south_n from_o weymouth_n some_o mile_n into_o the_o sea_n a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n be_v surround_v with_o inaccessible_a rock_n except_o at_o the_o very_a place_n of_o landing_n where_o stand_v a_o strong_a castle_n
d'evreux_n who_o on_o the_o death_n of_o robert_n d'evreux_n viscount_n hereford_n and_o earl_n of_o essex_n succeed_v in_o the_o title_n of_o viscount_n anno_fw-la 1646._o here_o be_v three_o market_n a_o week_n viz._n on_o wednesdav_n friday_n and_o saturday_n and_o in_o point_n of_o trade_n this_o place_n be_v particular_o note_v for_o the_o glove_n here_o make_v and_o vend_v in_o great_a quantity_n in_o london_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o other_o market-town_n be_v bramyeard_n mund._o pembridge_n tue._n lidbury_n tue._n kyneton_n wedn._n webley_n thu._n rosse_n thu._n lemster_n frid_n among_o which_o pembridge_n and_o kyneton_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n arrow_n rosse_n on_o the_o wye_n and_o lemster_n on_o the_o lug._n this_o last_o of_o chief_a note_n for_o the_o fine_a wool_n which_o the_o sheep_n in_o its_o neighbourhood_n bear_v and_o likewise_o for_o its_o fine_a wheat_n and_o flower_n as_o webley_n be_v for_o its_o good_a ale_n at_o kyneton_n a_o pretty_a large_a and_o well-built_a town_n they_o drive_v a_o good_a i_o ride_z for_o narrow_a clothes_n and_o the_o market_n be_v count_v the_o best_a for_o corn_n cattle_n provision_n and_o several_a other_o commodity_n especial_o the_o wednesday_n before_o christmas_n easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n ledbury_n seat_v near_o the_o malvern_n hill_n in_o a_o rich_a clay_n ground_n be_v a_o well_o build_v town_n and_o much_o inhabit_v by_o clothier_n who_o drive_v a_o good_a trade_n here_o among_o the_o thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n here_o be_v first_o by_o snod-hill_n castle_n a_o quarry_n of_o excellent_a marble_n and_o by_o richard_n castle_n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o county_n a_o well_o call_v bone-well_a wherein_o be_v always_o find_v sinall_z fish_n bone_n but_o not_o a_o fin_n to_o be_v see_v which_o well_o be_v whole_o cleanse_v of_o they_o yet_o will_v the_o like_v come_v again_o and_o no_o man_n know_v whether_o they_o be_v produce_v natural_o or_o bring_v thither_o in_o vein_n through_o the_o earth_n neither_o can_v i_o omit_v to_o relate_v the_o story_n of_o marsley_n hill_n though_o i_o can_v scarce_o give_v credit_n to_o it_o be_v it_o not_o relate_v both_o by_o cambden_n and_o speed_n two_o authentic_a author_n this_o hill_n in_o the_o year_n 1571_o remove_v itself_o with_o a_o roar_a noise_n from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o stand_v and_o for_o 3_o day_n together_o travel_v from_o its_o old_a seat_n it_o begin_v this_o motion_n on_o saturday_n the_o seven_o of_o february_n about_o 6_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n and_o by_o 7_o a_o clock_n the_o next_o morning_n it_o have_v go_v about_o 200_o foot_n carry_v with_o it_o sheep_n in_o their_o coat_n hedge-row_n and_o tree_n whereof_o some_o stand_v and_o other_o be_v overthrow_v kinnaston_n chappel_n fall_v down_o in_o this_o remove_n and_o two_o high_a way_n be_v turn_v about_o 300_o foot_n from_o their_o old_a path_n the_o east-part_n turn_v to_o the_o west_n &_o the_o west_n turn_v to_o the_o east_n pasturage_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o place_n of_o tillage_n and_o tillage_n on_o the_o other_o side_n overspread_v the_o pasturage_n thus_o about_o 26_o acre_n of_o ground_n travel_v 3_o day_n together_o till_o be_v raise_v to_o a_o hill_n 12_o fathom_n high_a there_o it_o rest_v this_o county_n which_o former_o be_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n know_v among_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o name_n of_o silures_n be_v now_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o hereford_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n six_o member_n of_o parliament_n viz._n 2_o out_o of_o hereford_n 2_o out_o of_o lemster_n and_o 2_o out_o of_o webley_n huntingtonshire_n huntingtonshire_n another_o inland_a county_n but_o of_o a_o small_a extent_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o cambridgeshire_n on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n by_o northamptonshire_n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o bedfordshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n about_o 22_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n 18._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o four_o hundred_o wherein_o 79_o parish_n and_o 6_o market_n to_n in_o former_a time_n this_o county_n be_v very_a woody_n be_v count_v a_o forest_n and_o such_o as_o afford_v excellent_a game_n for_o hunt_v from_o whence_o it_o take_v its_o denomination_n but_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n ii_o it_o be_v disfore_v be_v at_o present_a a_o very_a open_a country_n and_o general_o flat_a only_o in_o some_o part_n it_o rise_v into_o little_a hill_n best_a for_o the_o plough_n as_o the_o valley_n be_v for_o pasture_n which_o be_v count_v as_o good_a here_o as_o any_o in_o england_n the_o east_n part_n of_o it_o towards_o cambridgeshire_n be_v something_o trouble_v with_o fen_n which_o make_v the_o air_n not_o so_o good_a here_o as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o england_n yet_o the_o native_n that_o dwell_v about_o they_o be_v healthful_a and_o many_o of_o they_o long-lived_a but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o stranger_n in_o general_a this_o country_n be_v very_o fertile_a both_o for_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n and_o be_v well_o water_v with_o rivers_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o owse_n one_o thing_n it_o be_v peculiar_a in_o which_o be_v its_o plenty_n of_o willow_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v nickname_v the_o willow-shire_n huntingdon_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o it_o bear_v from_o london_n north_n by_o west_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o it_o 48_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o edmonton_n 6_o to_o waltham-cross_n 6_o more_o and_z 8_o from_o thence_o to_o ware_n from_o ware_n to_o puckridge_n 4_o to_o royston_n 9_o more_o and_o thence_o to_o huntingdon_n 15._o the_o same_o be_v pleasant_o seat_v on_o a_o soft_a ascent_n and_o on_o the_o north_n banks_n of_o the_o river_n owse_fw-mi over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n which_o lead_v to_o godmanchester_n it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o have_v former_o enjoy_v great_a privilege_n once_o so_o large_a and_o populous_a as_o to_o contain_v 15_o parish-church_n now_o reduce_v to_o four_o however_o it_o be_v still_o a_o place_n of_o good_a trade_n well_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v be_v a_o thoroughfare_a town_n for_o traveller_n to_o and_o from_o the_o north._n here_o be_v keep_v the_o county_n goal_n and_o the_o county_n assizes_n and_o its_o market_n which_o be_v on_o saturday_n be_v well_o serve_v with_o provision_n of_o some_o note_n beside_o for_o a_o abbey_n found_v here_o by_o maud_n the_o empress_n and_o eustace_n loveloft_o the_o ruin_n of_o which_o and_o of_o a_o far_o more_o ancient_a castle_n build_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v this_o town_n become_v a_o earldom_n present_o upon_o the_o norman_a conquest_n the_o title_n of_o it_o enjoy_v by_o several_a family_n before_o it_o come_v to_o george_n lord_z hastings_z create_v earl_n of_o huntingdon_n by_o king_n henry_n viii_o anno_fw-la 1529._o from_o who_o be_v descend_v in_o a_o right_a line_n the_o right_n honourable_a theophilus_n hastings_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o huntingdon_n the_o other_o market-town_n be_v st._n ives_n mund._o yaxley_n tue._n ramsey_n wedn._n st._n neot_n thu._n and_o kimbolton_n frid._n among_o which_o st._n ives_n and_o st._n neot_n two_o large_a and_o well-built_a town_n and_o of_o good_a antiquity_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o ouse_n each_o of_o they_o with_o a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n over_o it_o st._n ives_n so_o call_v from_o one_o ivo_n a_o persian_a bishop_n who_o about_o the_o year_n 600._o travel_v as_o it_o be_v say_v through_o england_n preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o here_o end_v his_o day_n who_o body_n in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o be_v remove_v to_o bamsey_n abbey_n this_o town_n be_v much_o resort_v to_o for_o cattle_n by_o london_n butcher_n st._n neot_n or_o st._n needs_o from_o neotus_fw-la a_o monk_n of_o glastenbury_n a_o man_n no_o less_o holy_a than_o learned_a who_o body_n be_v translate_v hither_o from_o neotstoke_n in_o cornwall_n and_o in_o who_o honour_n earl_n elfrides_n palace_n be_v convert_v into_o a_o monastery_n this_o town_n be_v beautify_v with_o a_o neat_a church_n and_o a_o fine_a steeple_n to_o it_o a_o little_a beneath_o it_o at_o a_o place_n call_v aileweston_n be_v two_o spring_n the_o one_o fresh_a and_o the_o other_o brackish_a the_o first_o good_a for_o dim_a sight_n the_o other_o for_o cure_v of_o scab_n and_o leprosy_n kimbolton_n a_o pretty_a fair_a town_n seat_v in_o the_o bottom_n near_o bedfordshire_n be_v of_o chief_a note_n for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o baron_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o manchâ—ster_n who_o mansion_n be_v call_v the_o castle_n of_o kimbolton_n ramsey_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o fen_n among_o rich_a ground_n towards_o cambridgeshire_n near_o the_o meers_n of_o ramsey_n and_o whitlesey_n which_o with_o the_o river_n that_o plentiful_o water_n it_o
breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n 32._o the_o whoâ—_n divide_v into_o six_o hundred_o wherein_o 61_o parishen_v and_o 26_o market-town_n the_o number_n of_o parish_n but_o small_a in_o so_o large_a a_o quantity_n of_o ground_n but_o that_o there_o be_v many_o chapel_n of_o ease_n equal_a to_o parish_n elsewhere_o for_o multitude_n of_o people_n here_o the_o air_n be_v sharp_a thin_a and_o pierce_v seldom_o trouble_v with_o fog_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n according_o be_v healthful_a comely_a strong_a and_o long-lived_a not_o subject_a to_o many_o disease_n the_o soil_n differ_v much_o according_a to_o its_o different_a nature_n and_o situation_n some_o part_n be_v mountainous_a and_o of_o the_o champain_n country_n some_o very_a fruitful_a some_o mossy_a and_o the_o rest_n moorish_a the_o champain_n country_n be_v very_o good_a for_o wheat_n and_o barley_n but_o that_o which_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v best_a for_o oat_n from_o the_o mosses_n which_o be_v not_o unlike_o the_o irish_a bog_n some_o of_o they_o many_o mile_n in_o compass_n the_o common_a people_n get_v turf_n for_o their_o fire_v and_o sometime_o they_o dig_v up_o tree_n out_o of_o they_o which_o serve_v both_o for_o building_n and_o fuel_n cambden_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v subterraneous_a tree_n grow_v under_o ground_n as_o some_o other_o plant_n do_v the_o mountainous_a part_n which_o lie_v eastward_o be_v full_a of_o stony_a craggy_a and_o barren_a hill_n bare_a of_o wood_n and_o the_o habitation_n of_o fox_n coney_n otter_n etc._n etc._n among_o these_o hill_n some_o be_v of_o a_o prodigious_a height_n especial_o pendle-hill_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v a_o peculiar_a plant_n call_v cloudsberry_n as_o come_v from_o the_o cloud_n but_o one_o thing_n beside_o be_v remarkable_a in_o this_o hill_n that_o whenever_o the_o top_n of_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o mist_n it_o be_v a_o infallible_a sign_n of_o rain_n the_o country_n in_o general_n be_v well_o water_v with_o river_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o mersey_n the_o rible_a and_o the_o lon_n all_o three_o run_v from_o east_n to_o west_n into_o the_o irish_a sea_n the_o mersey_n water_n the_o south_n part_n and_o serve_v for_o a_o boundary_a betwixt_o this_o county_n and_o cheshire_n the_o rible_a water_n the_o middle_a and_o the_o lon_n the_o north_n part_v beside_o these_o river_n and_o many_o other_o of_o less_o note_n here_o be_v several_a great_a meers_n or_o lake_n as_o merton_n and_o winder_n or_o wimander_n mere_a this_o last_o divide_v part_n of_o lancashire_n from_o westmoreland_n reach_v about_o 10_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 3_o or_o 4_o in_o breadth_n it_o have_v as_o most_o lake_n in_o the_o north_n a_o clear_a pebbly_n bottom_n whence_o the_o say_v that_o this_o lake_n be_v all_o pave_v with_o stone_n and_o it_o breed_v great_a store_n of_o fish_n particular_o trout_n pike_n perche_n eel_n and_o skelly_n but_o there_o be_v one_o sort_n of_o fish_n peculiar_a to_o it_o and_o not_o to_o be_v find_v elsewhere_o except_o in_o vlles_n water_n another_o lake_n border_v both_o upon_o cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n charre_o be_v the_o name_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v a_o dainty_a fish_n whereof_o many_o pie_n be_v yearly_o send_v abroad_o for_o present_n in_o short_a though_o this_o country_n in_o general_n can_v be_v call_v a_o fruitful_a country_n yet_o what_o be_v good_a of_o it_o yield_v abundance_n of_o good_a grass_n and_o corn_n the_o fair_a ox_n in_o england_n and_o in_o general_a all_o sort_n of_o provision_n fish_n and_o fowl_n particular_o here_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o and_o in_o the_o river_n lon_n near_o cockerfand_n abbey_n be_v great_a store_n of_o salmon_n to_o make_v linen_n here_o grow_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o flax_n for_o fuel_n the_o country_n yield_v not_o only_o fat_a earth_n but_o good_a coal_n and_o for_o building_n quarry_n of_o good_a stone_n lancaster_n the_o shâ—re_a town_n bear_v from_o london_n north-west_n and_o by_o north_n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o by_o common_a computation_n 187_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o stafford_n 104_o for_o the_o particular_n whereof_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o staffordshire_n then_o from_o stafford_n to_o stone_n 10_o to_o newcastle_n 6_o more_o thence_o to_o warington_n 20_o to_o wigan_n 14_o more_o to_o preston_n 14_o more_o then_o to_o garstang_n 10_o and_o to_o lancaster_n 15_o more_z a_o town_n pleasant_o seat_v in_o a_o good_a soil_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o â—iver_n lon_n near_o its_o fall_n into_o the_o sea_n from_o which_o river_n it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v loncaster_n since_o turn_v into_o lancaster_n as_o from_z lancaster_z the_o whole_a county_n take_v the_o name_n of_o lancashire_n the_o town_n not_o very_o well_o people_v nor_o much_o frequent_v there_o be_v in_o it_o several_a fair_a and_o long_a street_n from_o the_o length_n whereof_o this_o town_n i_o suppose_v may_v be_v call_v longovicus_n by_o the_o emperor_n antonine_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v but_o one_o parish-church_n which_o indeed_o be_v large_a and_o fair_a it_o stand_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o be_v the_o castle_n now_o make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o county_n goal_n both_o for_o debtor_n and_o malefactor_n and_o for_o keep_v the_o assize_n for_o the_o county_n beside_o the_o church_n and_o castle_n two_o of_o the_o chief_a ornament_n of_o this_o town_n here_o be_v a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n over_o the_o lon_n support_v by_o five_o arch_n to_o which_o add_v the_o market-house_n or_o town-hall_n where_o the_o mayor_n and_o his_o brethren_n keep_v their_o court_n it_o be_v market_n which_o be_v keep_v on_o saturday_n be_v common_o well_o furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n but_o fish_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n salmon_n especial_o last_o this_o town_n be_v of_o sufficient_a fame_n in_o the_o annal_n of_o england_n for_o those_o noble_a person_n which_o have_v successive_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n and_o duke_n of_o it_o the_o great_a prince_n in_o their_o time_n for_o revenue_n of_o any_o subject_n in_o christendom_n of_o which_o house_n there_o have_v be_v four_o king_n of_o england_n all_o under_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n viz._n henry_n the_o four_o the_o five_o the_o six_o and_o the_o seven_o the_o last_o by_o marry_v with_o elizabeth_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o edward_n iv_o of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n do_v happy_o unite_v the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n who_o competition_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n under_o the_o name_n of_o red_a and_o white_a rose_n have_v cause_v more_o bloodshed_n than_o the_o conquest_n of_o france_n by_o the_o english_a the_o market-town_n of_o this_o county_n beside_o lancaster_n be_v manchester_n sat._n leverpool_n sat._n clitheroe_n sat._n dalton_n sat._n blackborn_a mund._o poulton_n mund._o cartmill_n mund._o hornby_n mund._o hawkshead_n mund._o wigan_n mund._o &_o frid._n rochdale_n tue._n chorley_n tue._n ormskirk_n tue._n kirkham_n tue._n prescot_n tue._n coln_n wedn._n haslington_n wedn._n warington_n wedn._n preston_n wedn._n frid._n sat._n bury_n thu._n garstang_n thu._n vlverston_n thu._n beside_o leigh_n and_o â—reat_a eccleston_n who_o market-day_n i_o be_o ignorant_a of_o manchester_n be_v seat_v upon_o a_o stony_a hill_n in_o the_o southeast_n part_v of_o the_o county_n between_o the_o river_n irk_v and_o irwell_n both_o which_o empty_a themselves_o not_o far_o off_o into_o the_o mersey_n this_o town_n call_v by_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n mantunium_n be_v a_o station_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o it_o be_v to_o this_o day_n a_o town_n much_o beyond_o lancaster_n in_o beauty_n and_o populousness_n it_o be_v chief_a ornament_n be_v the_o college_n and_o the_o marketplace_n but_o above_o all_o the_o collegiate_n church_n beautify_v with_o a_o small_a choir_n of_o excellent_a workmanship_n honour_a beside_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a charles_n montague_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o manchester_n derive_v to_o he_o from_o his_o great_a grandfather_n henry_n montague_n viscount_n mandeville_n create_v earl_n of_o manchester_n by_o king_n charles_n i._o anno_fw-la 1625._o being_n then_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n and_o afterward_o lord_n privy_a seal_n and_o last_o it_o be_v a_o note_a place_n for_o its_o linen_n and_o woollen_a clothes_n as_o also_o for_o its_o cotton_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o great_a esteem_n leverpool_n be_v the_o next_o place_n of_o chief_a note_n in_o this_o county_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a seaport_n commodious_o seat_v at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o river_n mersey_n into_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o afford_v a_o safe_a harbour_n for_o ship_n and_o a_o convenient_a passage_n into_o ireland_n to_o the_o immortal_a praise_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o moor_n of_o banck-hall_n
new_a buckenham_n lie_v not_o far_o from_o thetford_n to_o the_o eastward_o diss_n and_o harleston_n on_o the_o waveney_n watton_n windham_n hingham_n swafham_n and_o east-derham_n do_v not_o lie_v far_o asunder_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o county_n further_o to_o the_o northward_o you_o will_v find_v repeham_n caston_n fakenham_n walsingham_n holt_n aleâ—ham_n worsted_n north_n walsham_n and_o hickling_n this_o last_o in_o a_o marsh-ground_n not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n downham_n be_v upon_o the_o ouse_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o bridge_n lead_v into_o cambridgeshire_n snetham_n north_n of_o lin_z be_v seat_v on_o a_o bivuler_n not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n burnham-market_n and_o cromere_n be_v two_o sea-town_n in_o the_o north_n part_v of_o the_o county_n between_o which_o be_v clay_n another_o sea-town_n on_o three_o side_n encompass_v with_o water_n and_o once_o a_o market_n town_n but_o now_o discontinue_v and_o near_o it_o wayborn-hope_a a_o note_a place_n among_o seaman_n as_o be_v winterton_n ness_n or_o point_v in_o the_o east_n which_o be_v very_o cold_o seat_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o ground_n about_o winterton_n be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o fat_a in_o england_n among_o the_o aforesaid_a town_n walsingham_n be_v former_o renown_v as_o for_o its_o college_n of_o canon_n so_o for_o the_o continual_a concourse_n of_o pilgrim_n to_o this_o place_n who_o come_v hither_o to_o pay_v their_o superstitious_a devotion_n to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n at_o a_o chapel_n near_o the_o two_o well_n call_v to_o this_o day_n the_o virgin_n mary_n well_n it_o be_v also_o a_o place_n of_o note_n for_o its_o good_a saffron_n near_o burnham-market_n within_o 2_o mile_n from_o it_o to_o the_o westward_n be_v a_o small_a country-town_n call_v brancaster_n the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a town_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o branodunum_n seat_v near_o the_o seashore_n and_o a_o place_n of_o good_a account_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o keep_v here_o a_o garrison_n not_o far_o from_o hickling_n in_o the_o north-east_n part_n be_v the_o ancient_a decay_a abbey_n of_o st._n bennet_n in_o the_o holm_n build_v by_o the_o danish_a king_n canute_n a_o abbey_n so_o fortify_v afterward_o by_o its_o monk_n with_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n that_o it_o seem_v rather_o a_o castle_n than_o a_o cloister_n and_o yet_o be_v betray_v by_o a_o monk_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n retain_v to_o this_o day_n the_o title_n of_o lord_n abbot_n of_o st._n bennet_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o hereabout_o both_o cockle_n and_o perwinkle_n be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n last_o this_o county_n which_o be_v the_o large_a in_o england_n next_o to_o yorkshire_n but_o much_o more_o populous_a be_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n part_n of_o the_o iceni_n as_o the_o roman_n call_v they_o it_o be_v observe_v of_o the_o people_n in_o this_o county_n that_o they_o be_v notable_o industrious_a for_o plough_n and_o manufacture_n insomuch_o that_o one_o shall_v hardly_o see_v a_o beggar_n throughout_o all_o the_o country_n and_o yet_o which_o one_o will_v wonder_v at_o they_o be_v notable_a wrangler_n and_o general_o so_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o quirk_n of_o the_o law_n that_o they_o create_v more_o work_n for_o the_o assize_n than_o almost_o all_o the_o circuit_n else_o according_o norfolk_z be_v the_o county_n which_o common_o yield_v the_o best_a breed_n of_o lawyer_n and_o have_v furnish_v the_o court_n of_o justice_n with_o many_o a_o eminent_a man_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n but_o a_o great_a antiquary_n have_v make_v another_o material_a observation_n that_o in_o this_o county_n be_v a_o hundred_o family_n of_o ancient_a gentry_n that_o never_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a the_o gentry_n here_o have_v have_v better_a fortune_n than_o the_o duke_n duchess_n and_o earl_n of_o norfolk_n his_o grace_n henry_n howard_n the_o present_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n derive_v his_o title_n from_o his_o noble_a ancestor_n john-lord_n howard_n create_v duke_n of_o norfolk_n by_o king_n edward_n iu._n anno_fw-la 1483_o and_o descend_v from_o the_o lady_n margaret_n duchess_n of_o norfolk_n daughter_n of_o tho._n de_fw-fr brotherton_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n first_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n i._n out_o of_o this_o county_n be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n ten_o member_n of_o parliament_n viz._n two_o out_o of_o each_o of_o these_o follow_a place_n norwich_n king_n i_o yn_v yarmouth_n thetford_n and_o castle-rising_a northamptonshire_n northamptonshire_n a_o inland_a county_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n huntingdon_n bedford_n and_z buckingham_z on_o the_o west_n with_o rutland_n leicestershire_n and_o warwickshire_n northward_o with_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n rutland_n and_o leicester_n southward_o with_o buckinghamshire_n and_o oxfordshire_n this_o county_n be_v long_o but_o narrow_a run_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n about_o 50_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n but_o half_o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o 20_o hundred_o wherein_o 326_o parish_n and_o 13_o market-town_n here_o the_o air_n be_v temperate_a and_o healthful_a the_o soil_n as_o rich_a either_o for_o corn_n or_o grass_n as_o in_o any_o place_n in_o england_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n find_v such_o a_o profit_n here_o by_o graze_v and_o tillage_n that_o they_o improve_v the_o ground_n every_o where_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v less_o waste_a ground_n in_o this_o county_n than_o in_o any_o other_o as_o for_o river_n and_o other_o fresh_a stream_n it_o be_v as_o well_o water_v as_o most_o county_n be_v it_o be_v principal_a river_n be_v the_o nen_n and_o the_o weland_n both_o have_v their_o rise_n here_o beside_o the_o ouse_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o south_n part_n near_o buck_v hamshire_n a_o further_a proof_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o this_o county_n may_v be_v fetch_v from_o its_o populousness_n for_o it_o be_v so_o garnish_v with_o town_n that_o in_o many_o place_n 20_o or_o 30_o steeple_n present_v themselves_o at_o one_o view_n and_o consider_v its_o extent_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o seat_n of_o as_o many_o if_o not_o more_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n as_o any_o county_n in_o the_o kingdom_n northampton_n the_o chief_a place_n hereof_o ly_n north-west_n from_o london_n and_o by_o common_a computation_n be_v distant_a from_o it_o 54_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o barnet_n 10_o thence_o to_o st._n allans_n 10_o and_o to_o dunstable_n 10_o more_o from_o dunstable_n to_o stony_n stratford_n 20_o and_o to_o northampton_n 10_o more_o a_o town_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n nen_fw-mi where_o it_o meet_v with_o two_o rivulet_n one_o from_o the_o north_n the_o other_o from_o the_o south_n and_o though_o it_o have_v suffer_v much_o by_o the_o sore_a hand_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o other_o calamity_n and_o of_o late_a particular_o by_o the_o dreadful_a fire_n which_o bury_v it_o all_o in_o ash_n in_o september_n 1675_o yet_o it_o have_v raise_v itself_o again_o more_o glorious_a than_o before_o so_o that_o for_o circuit_n and_o beauty_n it_o may_v at_o this_o time_n be_v rank_v with_o many_o city_n fortify_v heretofore_o with_o good_a wall_n and_o a_o strong_a castle_n and_o seat_v in_o so_o good_a a_o air_n that_o once_o the_o student_n of_o cambridge_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o remove_v their_o university_n hither_o here_o the_o inhabitant_n drive_v a_o considerable_a trade_n especial_o of_o leather_n and_o its_o market_n which_o be_v on_o saturday_n be_v well_o serve_v with_o provision_n this_o town_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o county-goal_n and_o the_o assize_n be_v keep_v of_o special_a note_n for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a george_n compton_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o northampton_n devolve_v to_o he_o from_o his_o noble_a ancestor_n william_n lord_n compton_n and_o lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n create_v earl_n of_o northampton_n by_o king_n james_n i._o anno_fw-la 1618._o the_o other_o market-town_n be_v peterborough_n sat._n oundle_n sat._n higham-ferrers_n sat._n rothwell_n mund._o thrapston_n tue._n towcester_n tue._n king_n cliff_n tue._n wellingborow_n wed._n braâ—kley_n wed._n daventry_n wed._n kettering_n frid._n bodkingham_n among_o which_o peterborough_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o nook_n or_o angle_n of_o the_o county_n border_v upon_o cambridgeshire_n and_o huntingtonshire_n where_o former_o have_v be_v a_o gulf_n or_o whirlpool_n of_o a_o exceed_a depth_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n nen_fw-mi over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o bridge_n lead_v into_o huntingtonshire_n a_o town_n of_o no_o great_a account_n but_o for_o be_v a_o
be_v water_v among_o which_o the_o iddie_a which_o empty's_n itself_o northward_o into_o the_o don_a be_v the_o most_o considerable_a as_o for_o the_o air_n it_o be_v count_v as_o good_a here_o especial_o in_o the_o sandy_a part_n as_o any_o where_o else_o in_o england_n nottingham_n the_o shire-town_n from_o whence_o the_o whole_a county_n take_v its_o denomination_n be_v 94_o mile_n from_o london_n to_o the_o north-west_n viz._n from_o london_n to_o leicester_n 78_o mile_n the_o particular_n whereof_o you_o may_v see_v in_o leicestershire_n from_o thence_o to_o loughborow_n 8_o and_o to_o nottingham_n 8_o more_o it_o be_v seat_v about_o a_o mile_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o river_n trent_n upon_o a_o hill_n which_o overlook_v it_o over_o this_o river_n it_o have_v a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n and_o another_o over_o the_o lean_a a_o small_a river_n beside_o two_o other_o bridge_n over_o two_o pond_n call_v the_o cheney_n bridges_n the_o town_n be_v large_a contain_v 3_o parish_n church_n for_o building_n fair_a street_n and_o a_o spacious_a marketplace_n not_o yield_v to_o many_o city_n but_o of_o most_o fame_n for_o its_o castle_n which_o for_o strength_n stateliness_n and_o prospect_n do_v former_o challenge_v the_o precedency_n of_o most_o castle_n in_o england_n honour_a beside_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n at_o this_o time_n enjoy_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a daniel_n finch_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n descend_v to_o he_o from_o his_o father_n heneage_n finch_n lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n two_o and_o by_o he_o create_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n baron_n finch_n of_o daventry_n etc._n etc._n which_o happen_v soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n charles_n howard_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a be_v the_o last_o of_o that_o family_n which_o enjoy_v that_o title_n in_o short_a nottingham_n be_v a_o town_n well_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v this_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o county-goal_n be_v and_o where_o the_o assize_n be_v hold_v and_o injoy'_v as_o good_a a_o trade_n as_o most_o inland_a to_n for_o provision_n it_o have_v 3_o market_n a_o week_n wednesdays_n friday_n and_o saturday_n this_o last_o the_o most_o considerable_a the_o other_o market_n town_n be_v southwell_n sat._n redford_n sat._n tuxford_n mund._o newark_n wedn._n worksop_n wedn_n mansfield_n thu._n bingham_n thu._n blithe_n thu._n southwell_z be_v seat_v on_o a_o rivulet_n that_o fall_v not_o far_o off_o from_o hence_o into_o the_o trent_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a town_n and_o have_v a_o collegiate_n church_n redford_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o river_n iddel_n not_o far_o from_o which_o be_v littleburg_n on_o the_o trent_n note_v for_o its_o ferry_n much_o resort_v unto_o for_o a_o passage_n into_o lincolnshire_n tuxford_n from_o its_o clay-ground_n call_v tuxford_n upon_o clay_n have_v nothing_o remarkable_a in_o it_o but_o its_o church_n and_o steeple_n both_o very_a neat_a and_o pretty_a though_o in_o a_o dirty_a soil_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o traveller_n this_o be_v a_o road-town_n to_o and_o from_o the_o north_n be_v accommodate_v with_o two_o very_a good_a inn_n late_o build_v newark_n the_o place_n of_o most_o note_n in_o this_o county_n next_o to_o nottingham_n ly'_v in_o the_o high_a road_n to_o york_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n trent_n where_o it_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o branch_n and_o make_v up_o a_o island_n before_o the_o town_n this_o be_v a_o good_a large_a town_n otherwise_o inconsiderable_a but_o for_o its_o market_n place_n it_o be_v church_n and_o steeple_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o stately_a castle_n which_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v it_o be_v true_a it_o give_v the_o title_n of_o viscount_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o kingston_n mansfield_n and_o worksop_n be_v both_o in_o the_o forest_n of_o sherwood_n the_o first_o a_o good_a large_a town_n grace_v with_o well-built_a house_n well_o inhabit_v and_o have_v a_o good_a trade_n for_o malt_n and_o other_o provision_n the_o other_o of_o chief_a note_n for_o the_o great_a store_n it_o yield_v of_o the_o best_a liquorish_a in_o all_o the_o northern_a part_n as_o for_o ringham_n and_o blithe_n they_o be_v but_o indifferent_a town_n and_o their_o market_n according_o to_o conclude_v this_o county_n now_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o york_n be_v part_n of_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o mercia_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n part_n of_o the_o câ—ritani_n as_o the_o roman_n call_v they_o out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n but_o six_o member_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n viz._n two_o by_o nottingham_n two_o by_o newark_n and_o two_o more_o by_o eastretford_n oxfordshire_n oxfordshire_n another_o inland_a county_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o buckinghamshire_n from_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v in_o part_n by_o the_o chiltern-hill_n on_o the_o west_n by_o glocestershire_n on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n and_o northampton_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o thames_n which_o part_v it_o from_o parkshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n about_o 40_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n 26._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o 14_o hundred_o 280_o parish_n and_o 15_o market-town_n the_o air_n of_o this_o county_n be_v mighty_o commend_v for_o its_o sweetness_n and_o temperateness_n as_o the_o soil_n be_v for_o its_o fruitfulness_n both_o which_o make_v this_o country_n so_o much_o inhabit_v as_o it_o be_v by_o gentry_n and_o that_o which_o add_v much_o to_o it_o be_v the_o pleasantness_n of_o its_o hill_n here_o well_o doathe_v with_o wood_n and_o store_v as_o well_o as_o the_o down_n with_o variety_n of_o game_n both_o for_o the_o hawk_n and_o hound_n beside_o the_o thames_n which_o water_v the_o south_n part_v of_o it_o here_o be_v the_o tame_a and_o the_o isis_n which_o make_v up_o the_o thames_n the_o cherwell_n the_o windrush_n and_o the_o evenlode_n so_o that_o this_o county_n be_v as_o well_o irrigate_v as_o most_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n oxford_n the_o principal_a place_n in_o this_o shire_n from_o whence_o it_o take_v its_o name_n bear_v from_o london_n west-north-west_n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 47_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o uxbridge_n 15_o to_o beaconfield_n 7_o more_o thence_o to_o high_a wickam_n 5_o to_o stoken-church_n 5_o more_o from_o thence_o to_o wheatly-bride_n 9_o and_o to_o oxford_n 6_o more_z a_o place_n of_o that_o importance_n especial_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o muse_n that_o it_o deserve_v a_o particular_a description_n for_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o together_o with_o that_o of_o london_n and_o cambridge_n to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o part._n so_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o other_o market-town_n of_o this_o county_n burford_n sat._n deddington_n sat._n watlington_n sat._n woodstock_n tame_n bampton_n wed._n chipping-norton_n wed._n banbury_n thu._n henly_n thu._n witney_n thu._n burcester_n frid._n fairford_n bistow_n coleford_n among_o which_o burford_n seat_v on_o a_o ascent_n near_o the_o river_n windrush_n in_o the_o west_n of_o oxfordshire_n be_v a_o town_n of_o good_a antiquity_n remarkable_a heretofore_o for_o a_o great_a battle_n fight_v near_o it_o about_o the_o year_n 750._o between_o cuthbert_n a_o tributary_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o ethelbald_a the_o mercian_n king_n who_o insupportable_a exaction_n cuthbert_n can_v not_o endure_v in_o this_o fight_n cuthbert_n have_v the_o fortune_n to_o overthrow_v the_o mercian_n king_n and_o to_o win_v his_o banner_n wherein_o be_v depict_v a_o golden_a dragon_n the_o memory_n whereof_o have_v continue_v for_o several_a age_n in_o the_o custom_n use_v here_o of_o make_v a_o dragon_n yearly_a and_o carry_v it_o about_o the_o town_n in_o great_a jollity_n on_o midsummer_n eve_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o giant_n to_o it_o at_o present_a burford_n be_v a_o famon_n place_v for_o saddle_n and_o something_o advantage_v beside_o by_o the_o neighbour_a down_n much_o resort_v unto_o by_o the_o gentry_n for_o horse_n raze_n of_o late_o become_v of_o further_a note_n by_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o st._n alban_n woodstock_n a_o well-compacted_n borough-town_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v near_o a_o small_a river_n on_o a_o rise_a ground_n with_o a_o large_a park_n near_o it_o surround_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o enclose_v park_n in_o which_o be_v once_o a_o royal_a house_n call_v woodstock_n bower_n build_v by_o king_n henry_n i_o and_o enlarge_v by_o henry_n two_o but_o demolish_v in_o the_o long_a civil_a war_n in_o this_o house_n be_v bear_v edward_n the_o black_a prince_n and_o in_o the_o labyrinth_n that_o belong_v to_o it_o the_o beautiful_a rosamond_n king_n henry_n the_o second_v mistress_n catch_v her_o death_n by_o the_o poisonous_a
plentiful_a dinner_n for_o all_o the_o clergy_n that_o shall_v then_o meet_v there_o in_o this_o college_n now_o repair_v since_o the_o dreadful_a fire_n be_v a_o fair_a spacious_a library_n build_v by_o john_n sympson_n rector_n of_o st._n olaves_n heart-street_n and_o one_o of_o the_o say_v founder_n executor_n which_o library_n by_o the_o bounty_n oâ—_n divers_a benefactor_n have_v be_v well_o furnish_v with_o book_n especial_o such_o as_o relate_v to_o divinity_n there_o be_v likewise_o in_o london_n divers_a public_a school_n endow_v as_o st._n paul_n merchant_n tailor_n mercer_n chapel_n etc._n etc._n which_o in_o other_o country_n will_v be_v style_v college_n but_o especial_o paul_n school_n a_o commodious_a and_o stately_a building_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o st._n paul_n ca._n thedral_n found_v in_o the_o year_n 1512._o by_o john_n collet_n dr._n of_o divinity_n and_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n for_o 153_o child_n to_o be_v teach_v there_o gratis_o for_o which_o purpose_n he_o appoint_v a_o master_n a_o sub-master_n or_o usher_n and_o a_o chaplain_n with_o large_a stipend_n for_o ever_o commit_v the_o oversight_n thereof_o to_o the_o master_n warden_n and_o assistant_n of_o the_o mercer_n in_o london_n his_o father_n henry_n collet_n sometime_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n have_v be_v of_o their_o company_n moreover_o for_o the_o correction_n of_o vagabond_n and_o other_o person_n of_o a_o loose_a life_n and_o conversation_n there_o be_v several_a work-house_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v bridewell_n near_o fleet-bridge_n a_o stately_a building_n first_o build_v by_o king_n henry_n viii_o for_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o but_o since_o convert_v to_o this_o use_n and_o for_o try_v of_o malefactor_n there_o be_v in_o the_o old-bailey_n the_o sessions-house_n which_o may_v go_v with_o the_o rest_n among_o the_o ornament_n of_o this_o glorious_a city_n as_o unpleasant_a as_o it_o be_v to_o many_o people_n that_o be_v there_o try_v for_o their_o life_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o westminster_n be_v also_o many_o thing_n worthy_a our_o observation_n i_o begin_v with_o whitehall_n belong_v heretofore_o to_o cardinal_n woolsey_n and_o since_o his_o time_n become_v the_o usual_a place_n of_o residence_n of_o the_o english_a monarch_n it_o be_v seat_v betwixt_o the_o thames_n on_o the_o east_n and_o a_o fine_a park_n on_o the_o west_n amid_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o charm_n of_o a_o fine_a spacious_a spot_n of_o ground_n the_o river_n of_o one_o side_n afford_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o variety_n by_o the_o multitude_n of_o boat_n that_o cover_v it_o the_o park_n on_o the_o other_o side_n charm_v the_o eye_n with_o its_o delicate_a walk_n well_o gravel_v and_o as_o well_o shadow_v part_v with_o a_o fine_a canal_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o this_o front_a with_o a_o brazen_a statue_n which_o for_o curious_a workmanship_n be_v admire_v by_o artist_n themselves_o as_o for_o whitehall_n itself_o i_o confess_v its_o outward_a appearance_n be_v not_o great_a but_o it_o be_v very_o convenient_a and_o more_o glorious_a within_o than_o without_o and_o yet_o the_o chamber_n at_o the_o front_n of_o it_o call_v the_o banqueting-house_n be_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o building_n as_o for_o spaciousness_n beauty_n paint_v and_o exact_a proportion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v parallel_v by_o any_o king_n in_o europe_n the_o ceiling_n whereof_o be_v all_o paint_a by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o famous_a sir_n peter_n paul_n rubens_n here_o be_v also_o beside_o the_o protestant_a chapel_n a_o neat_a one_o build_v by_o the_o late_a king_n james_n for_o his_o use_n which_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n ly'_v now_o dormant_a and_o in_o one_o of_o the_o court_n stand_v his_o brazen_a statue_n which_o have_v have_v better_a luck_n than_o that_o of_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n on_o the_o north-west_n side_n of_o the_o park_n be_v another_o royal_a palace_n call_v st._n james_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o park_n in_o the_o strand_n be_v another_o palace_n call_v somersethouse_n where_o the_o queen_n dowager_n reside_v and_o keep_v her_o dourt_n this_o be_v build_v by_o edward_n duke_n of_o somerset_n uncle_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o fixth_n but_o the_o glory_n of_o westminster_n be_v the_o abbey-church_n there_o found_v before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o most_o rich_o endow_v afterward_o rebuilt_a from_o the_o ground_n by_o king_n henry_n iii_o this_o huge_a fabric_n stand_v on_o that_o piece_n of_o ground_n which_o former_o be_v call_v thorney-island_n then_o surround_v with_o water_n and_o where_o of_o old_a stand_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o apollo_n in_o this_o church_n be_v usual_o perform_v the_o coronation_n of_o our_o king_n with_o that_o pomp_n and_o magnificence_n as_o become_v such_o potent_a monarch_n on_o the_o east_n end_n of_o it_o be_v henry_n the_o sevenths_n chapel_n build_v by_o that_o king_n with_o admirable_a artificial_a work_n both_o within_o and_o without_o and_o here_o be_v the_o tomb_n and_o monument_n of_o several_a of_o our_o king_n and_o queen_n among_o which_o that_o of_o massy_a brass_n be_v so_o curious_o wrought_v that_o it_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v parallel_v the_o abbey_n be_v convert_v into_o a_o collegiate_n church_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o place_v therein_o a_o dean_n and_o 12_o prebendary_n beside_o about_o 30_o petty_a canon_n and_o other_o belong_v to_o the_o quire_n the_o dean_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o regalia_z at_o the_o coronation_n and_o honour_v with_o a_o place_n of_o necessary_a service_n at_o all_o coronation_n adjoin_v to_o this_o church_n be_v a_o famous_a school_n and_o college_n call_v westminster_n school_n a_o seminary_n for_o the_o university_n the_o college_n consist_v of_o 40_o scholar_n common_o call_v king_n scholar_n who_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o school_n and_o put_v into_o the_o college_n be_v there_o maintain_v and_o as_o they_o be_v fit_v for_o the_o university_n they_o be_v yearly_o elect_v away_o and_o place_v with_o good_a allowance_n in_o christ-church_n college_n in_o oxford_n and_o trinity_n college_n in_o cambridge_n here_o be_v also_o in_o the_o cloister_n a_o fair_a public_a library_n free_a for_o all_o stranger_n to_o study_v both_o morning_n and_o afternoon_n always_o in_o termtime_n next_o this_o church_n stand_v the_o royal_a palace_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n a_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v burn_v down_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n viii_o what_o remain_v have_v still_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o for_o the_o chief_a court_n of_o judicature_n the_o great_a hall_n where_o these_o be_v keep_v common_o call_v wesiminster-hell_n be_v 270_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o 74_o in_o breadth_n for_o its_o dimension_n not_o to_o be_v equal_v by_o any_o hall_n in_o christendom_n and_o be_v it_o set_v out_o according_a to_o its_o greatness_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o court_n that_o be_v keep_v there_o it_o may_v pass_v for_o one_o of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a building_n in_o europe_n erect_v as_o some_o say_v by_o king_n william_n rufus_n or_o according_a to_o other_o by_z richard_z two_o about_o 3â—0_n year_n ago_o but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o that_o westminster_n afford_v worâ—h_v our_o take_a notice_n the_o brazen_a statue_n of_o king_n charles_n i_o at_o charing-cross_n the_o new_a exchange_n and_o exeter_n change_v in_o the_o strand_n the_o savoy_n once_o a_o famous_a hospital_n several_a nobleman_n house_n more_o like_a princely_a palace_n such_o as_o montague_n berkley_n wallingford_n southampton_n and_o northumberland_n house_n the_o new_a building_n raise_v from_o york_n arundel_n worcester_n essex_n newport_n and_o clarendon-house_n those_o of_o sohoe_n which_o alone_o may_v make_v a_o good_a large_a city_n and_o many_o more_o too_o numerous_a to_o insist_v upon_o all_o these_o together_o with_o so_o many_o fine_a piazza_n or_o square_n i_o have_v already_o mention_v be_v enough_o if_o due_o consider_v to_o raise_v the_o admiration_n of_o all_o stranger_n but_o for_o a_o public_a building_n of_o a_o late_a erection_n it_o be_v worth_a our_o while_n to_o step_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o take_v a_o view_n of_o chelsey-hâ—spital_a begin_v by_o charles_n ii_o continue_v by_o king_n james_n his_o brother_n and_o bring_v to_o perfection_n by_o our_o present_a king_n and_o queen_n for_o the_o refuge_n and_o maintenance_n of_o poor_a and_o disable_v soldier_n that_o have_v faithful_o serve_v their_o king_n and_o country_n a_o stately_a pile_n which_o in_o some_o respect_n outdo_n in_o other_o be_v out_o do_v by_o the_o famous_a hotel_n des_fw-fr invalides_n at_o paris_n as_o for_o the_o government_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n the_o city_n of_o london_n with_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o be_v govern_v in_o chief_a as_o to_o
civil_a affair_n by_o a_o mayor_n with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n prefix_v give_v to_o no_o mayor_n in_o england_n but_o that_o of_o london_n and_o of_o late_a to_o the_o mayor_n of_o york_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o be_v call_v perfect_a of_o london_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n port-greeve_a and_o sometime_o provost_n of_o london_n and_o after_o the_o come_v in_o of_o the_o norman_n bailiff_n it_o be_v king_n richard_n i_o who_o in_o the_o year_n 1189_o be_v the_o first_o of_o his_o reign_n change_v the_o name_n of_o bailiff_n into_o that_o of_o mayor_n a_o french_a word_n original_o which_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o this_o great_a and_o mighty_a magistrate_n be_v yearly_o choose_v by_o the_o citizen_n upon_o michaelmas_n day_n the_o 29_o of_o september_n the_o body_n out_o of_o which_o he_o be_v choose_v be_v the_o 26_o alderman_n all_o person_n of_o great_a wealth_n and_o wisdom_n at_o least_o ought_v so_o to_o be_v those_o that_o choose_v he_o be_v first_o the_o livory-man_n or_o member_n of_o the_o several_a company_n of_o tradesman_n within_o the_o city_n and_o at_o last_o the_o alderman_n which_o be_v do_v in_o this_o manner_n first_o the_o livery-man_n do_v usual_o put_v up_o four_o candidate_n out_o of_o which_o they_o choose_v two_o by_o the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n and_o out_o of_o these_o two_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n select_v who_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o though_o they_o be_v free_a in_o their_o choice_n yet_o common_o they_o have_v a_o regard_n for_o the_o senior_a alderman_n that_o have_v not_o be_v lord_n mayor_n and_o give_v he_o the_o precedence_n the_o mayor_n elect_v be_v proclaim_v be_v swear_v first_o at_o guildhall_n and_o afterward_o at_o westminster_n there_o he_o swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n and_o here_o to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o king_n the_o installation-day_n be_v the_o 29_o of_o october_n a_o month_n after_o the_o election_n the_o solemnity_n of_o which_o day_n upon_o his_o account_n be_v so_o great_a that_o no_o magistrate_n in_o europe_n appear_v with_o so_o much_o state_n and_o grandeur_n as_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n upon_o his_o installation_n first_o he_o go_v by_o water_n to_o westminster_n in_o his_o barge_n of_o state_n accompany_v with_o the_o alderman_n in_o all_o their_o formality_n with_o their_o scarlet_a robe_n and_o chain_n of_o gold_n hang_v before_o their_o breast_n the_o twelve_o company_n also_o in_o their_o several_a barge_n â—et_o out_o with_o their_o arm_n colour_n and_o screamer_n on_o both_o side_n attend_v he_o in_o their_o fur_a gown_n in_o his_o way_n he_o be_v salute_v from_o the_o shore_n with_o the_o noise_n of_o great_a gun_n and_o as_o he_o pass_v by_o whitehall_n the_o king_n from_o thence_o view_v the_o solemnity_n give_v he_o and_o his_o brethren_n a_o mark_n of_o his_o respect_n at_o last_o be_v land_v at_o westminster_n bridge_n the_o several_a company_n march_v in_o order_n to_o their_o hall_n and_o after_o they_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n with_o the_o sword_n and_o mace_n before_o they_o the_o sword-bearer_n with_o his_o cap_n of_o maintenance_n on_o his_o head_n at_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o hall_n the_o hall_n be_v entertain_v with_o the_o harmonious_a music_n of_o a_o set_a of_o oboe_n march_v in_o order_n before_o they_o and_o play_v all_o the_o way_n first_o they_o walk_v round_o the_o hall_n where_o they_o pay_v their_o respect_n to_o each_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o from_o the_o hall_n they_o proceed_v to_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n where_o the_o new_a lord_n mayor_n be_v swear_v by_o the_o baron_n this_o do_v they_o walk_v again_o in_o procession_n round_o the_o hall_n to_o invite_v the_o several_a judge_n of_o each_o court_n to_o dinner_n at_o guildhall_n and_o after_o this_o the_o whole_a procession_n return_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n by_o water_n to_o blackfriar_n from_o whence_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n make_v their_o cavalcade_n to_o guildhall_n all_o mount_v upon_o horse_n rich_o caparison_v the_o livery-man_n march_v before_o in_o good_a order_n and_o now_o the_o artillery_n man_n make_v their_o best_a appearance_n with_o their_o buff-coat_n and_o headpiece_n but_o the_o most_o divert_v sight_n be_v that_o of_o the_o pageant_n here_o and_o there_o in_o motion_n to_o divert_v the_o spectator_n at_o last_o a_o most_o splendid_a dinner_n to_o which_o beside_o the_o judge_n many_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o lady_n the_o privy_a counselor_n the_o foreign_a ambassador_n and_o oftentimes_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v invite_v conclude_v the_o solemnity_n such_o be_v the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n though_o always_o a_o citizen_n and_o tradesman_n be_v a_o member_n of_o one_o of_o the_o 12_o company_n who_o for_o his_o great_a dignity_n be_v usual_o knight_v by_o the_o king_n before_o the_o year_n of_o his_o mayoralty_n be_v expire_v unless_o he_o have_v receive_v that_o honour_n before_o whilst_o he_o be_v a_o alderman_n as_o of_o late_a have_v be_v â—shal_n his_o authority_n reach_v not_o only_o all_o over_o this_o great_a city_n and_o part_n of_o the_o suburb_n except_o some_o particular_a place_n but_o also_o on_o the_o thames_n as_o far_o as_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o and_o westward_o as_o far_o as_o stanes-bridge_n and_o so_o great_a be_v his_o power_n that_o he_o may_v cause_v any_o person_n inhabit_v within_o london_n or_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o to_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v before_o he_o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o any_o citizen_n and_o for_o non-appearance_n may_v grant_v his_o warrant_n to_o bring_v such_o person_n before_o he_o for_o he_o have_v power_n to_o determine_v difference_n between_o party_n and_o party_n his_o attendance_n whilst_o he_o be_v a_o mayor_n be_v very_o considerable_a for_o beside_o his_o proper_a servant_n first_o he_o have_v four_o principal_a officer_n that_o wait_v on_o he_o as_o lord_n mayor_n who_o be_v repute_v esquire_n by_o their_o place_n and_o those_o be_v the_o sword-bearer_n the_o common_a hunt_n the_o common_a crier_n and_o the_o water-bayliff_n who_o place_n be_v very_o advantageous_a and_o purchase_v when_o vacant_a at_o a_o great_a rate_n from_o the_o lord_n mayor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v beside_o they_o there_o be_v the_o coroner_n 3_o sergeant_n carver_n 3_o sergeant_n of_o the_o chamber_n 1_o sergeant_n of_o the_o channel_n 4_o yeoman_n of_o the_o waterside_n 1_o under_o water-bayliff_n 2_o yeoman_n of_o the_o chamber_n 3_o meal-weighers_a 2_o yeoman_n of_o the_o wood-wharf_n and_o several_a other_o most_o of_o which_o have_v servant_n allow_v they_o with_o livery_n among_o which_o the_o sword-bearer_n have_v a_o 1000_o l._n a_o year_n allow_v he_o for_o his_o table_n in_o the_o lord_n mayor_n house_n when_o he_o appear_v abroad_o on_o horseback_n which_o be_v his_o usual_a appearance_n it_o be_v with_o rich_a caparison_n and_o always_o in_o long_a robe_n sometime_o of_o fine_a scarlet-cloth_n rich_o fur_v sometime_o purple_a and_o sometime_o puke_v with_o a_o black_a velvet_n hood_n over_o his_o robe_n and_o a_o great_a chain_n of_o gold_n with_o a_o rich_a jewel_n to_o it_o hang_v from_o his_o neck_n downward_o attend_v by_o several_a officer_n walk_v before_o and_o on_o both_o side_n of_o he_o he_o keep_v a_o open_a table_n all_o the_o year_n to_o all_o comer_n of_o any_o quality_n and_o so_o well_o furnish_v that_o it_o be_v always_o fit_a to_o receive_v the_o great_a subject_n of_o england_n or_o of_o any_o other_o potentate_n he_o have_v a_o privilege_n to_o hunt_v not_o only_o in_o middlesex_n but_o also_o in_o essex_n and_o surrey_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n have_v a_o kennel_n of_o hound_n always_o maintain_v on_o the_o king_n coronation-day_n he_o claim_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a butler_n and_o bear_v the_o king_n cup_n among_o the_o high_a noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o serve_v on_o that_o day_n in_o other_o office_n and_o upon_o the_o king_n death_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o prime_a person_n of_o england_n therefore_o when_o king_n james_n i_o be_v invite_v to_o come_v and_o take_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n robert_n lee_n than_o mayor_n of_o london_n subscribe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n before_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n one_o thing_n be_v observable_a which_o happen_v not_o long_o since_o i_o mean_v four_o mayor_n the_o city_n have_v in_o little_a more_o than_o half_a a_o year_n viz._n sir_n john_n shorter_n sir_n john_n eyles_n sir_n john_n chapman_n and_o sir_n thomas_n pilkington_n for_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o in_o september_n 1688_o sir_n john_n eyles_n be_v make_v lord_n mayor_n and_o in_o october_n follow_v the_o charter_n be_v restore_v sir_n john_n chapman_n be_v choose_v lord_n mayor_n who_o die_v in_o march_n follow_v
the_o very_a first_o inabitant_n of_o all_o it_o may_v be_v make_v a_o question_n and_o such_o as_o can_v scarce_o be_v solve_v therefore_o that_o wise_a roman_a historian_n tacitus_n put_v it_o off_o with_o a_o ignoramus_n qui_fw-la mortales_fw-la say_v he_o initio_fw-la coluerint_fw-la parum_fw-la compertum_fw-la est_fw-la as_o to_o the_o original_a of_o the_o britain_n themselves_o caesar_n prove_v they_o to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o gaul_n by_o their_o agreeableness_n in_o their_o make_v speech_n manner_n law_n and_o custom_n a_o rude_a and_o illiterate_a nation_n who_o learning_n such_o as_o it_o be_v be_v all_o lock_v up_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o druid_n their_o priest_n who_o communicate_v what_o they_o know_v to_o none_o but_o those_o of_o their_o own_o order_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v keep_v the_o people_n much_o like_o the_o papist_n of_o our_o day_n in_o continual_a ignorance_n of_o their_o sacred_a mystery_n the_o roman_n begin_v the_o conquest_n of_o this_o people_n under_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o first_o century_n and_o complete_v it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o domitian_n as_o far_o at_o least_o as_o the_o firth_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o dunbarton_n in_o scotland_n unwilling_a to_o venture_v further_o where_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v get_v but_o blow_n cold_a and_o hunger_n for_o as_o to_o julius_n caesar_n he_o rather_o discover_v than_o conquer_v england_n and_o his_o three_o next_o successor_n augustus_n tiberius_n and_o caligula_n make_v no_o attempt_n upon_o it_o so_o that_o we_o can_v proper_o reckon_v the_o conquest_n of_o england_n but_o from_o the_o empire_n oâ—_n claudius_n uncle_n to_o caligula_n thus_o the_o britain_n continue_a subject_n to_o the_o roman_n about_o 400_o year_n after_o christ_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o honorius_n when_o italy_n be_v invade_v by_o the_o goth_n the_o roman_n abandon_v britain_n to_o defend_v their_o own_o country_n after_o the_o roman_n be_v depart_v under_o who_o protection_n and_o easy_a government_n the_o britain_n live_v comfortable_o they_o soon_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o pict_n and_o saxon_n but_o chief_o tâ—_n the_o saxon_n who_o never_o leave_v off_o teaze_v of_o thâ—_n britain_n till_o these_o quit_v the_o stage_n and_o retire_v beyond_o the_o severn_n into_o wales_n thus_o england_n come_v to_o be_v whole_o possess_v by_o a_o new_a nation_n that_o be_v an_z aggregate_v body_n of_o many_o people_n among_o the_o german_n who_o come_v hither_o to_o try_v their_o fortune_n after_o the_o saxon_n come_v the_o dane_n the_o next_o considerable_a and_o the_o most_o cruel_a actor_n on_o the_o stage_n of_o england_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o egbert_n the_o saxon_a monarch_n that_o be_v in_o the_o nine_o century_n first_o invade_v this_o country_n and_o so_o exercise_v the_o patience_n of_o his_o posterity_n till_o at_o last_o they_o overpowr_v they_o and_o get_v the_o kingdom_n to_o themselves_o but_o then_o the_o saxon_n and_o dane_n live_v together_o mix_v in_o marriage_n and_o alliance_n and_o so_o make_v one_o nation_n consist_v of_o saxon_n and_o dane_n at_o last_o in_o the_o eleven_o century_n the_o norman_n a_o northern_a people_n of_o france_n come_v in_o with_o their_o duke_n william_n who_o in_o one_o battle_n get_v his_o pretend_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o from_o a_o single_a victory_n the_o title_n of_o conqueror_n now_o the_o norman_n mix_v as_o they_o do_v with_o the_o body_n of_o this_o nation_n we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o english_a blood_n at_o this_o day_n be_v a_o mixture_n chief_o of_o saxon_a dane_n and_o norman_a not_o without_o a_o tincture_n of_o british_a and_o romish_a blood_n and_o as_o the_o country_n be_v temperate_a and_o moist_a so_o the_o english_a have_v natural_o the_o advantage_n of_o 〈◊〉_d clear_a complexion_n not_o singe_v as_o in_o hot_a climate_n nor_o weather-beaten_a as_o in_o cold_a region_n the_o generality_n of_o a_o comely_a stature_n graceful_a countenance_n well-featured_n grayy_v and_o brown-haired_a but_o for_o talness_n and_o strength_n the_o western_a people_n exceed_v all_o the_o â—est_n the_o woman_n general_o more_o handsome_a than_o in_o other_o place_n and_o without_o sophistication_n sufficient_o endow_v with_o natural_a beauty_n in_o a_o absolute_a woman_n say_v the_o italian_n be_v require_v the_o part_n of_o a_o dutch-woman_n from_o the_o waste_n downward_o of_o a_o french-woman_n from_o the_o waste_n up_o to_o the_o shoulder_n and_o over_o they_o a_o english_a pace_n therefore_o a_o englishwoman_n make_v one_o of_o the_o six_o thing_n wherein_o england_n excel_v comprehend_v in_o this_o latin_a verse_n anglia_fw-it mons_fw-la pons_n fons_n ecclesia_fw-la foemina_fw-la lana_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o mountain_n bridge_n rivers_n church_n fair_a woman_n and_o wool_n england_n be_v past_a compare_n in_o short_a there_o be_v no_o country_n in_o europe_n where_o youth_n be_v general_o so_o charm_a man_n so_o proper_a and_o well_o proportion_v and_o woman_n so_o beautiful_a the_o truth_n be_v this_o happiness_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o clemency_n of_o the_o air._n their_o easy_a life_n undeâ—â—â—e_v best_a of_o government_n which_o save_v they_o from_o the_o drudgery_n and_o hardship_n of_o other_o nation_n have_v a_o great_a hand_n in_o it_o and_o the_o experience_n of_o a_o neighbour_a people_n shew_v we_o sufficient_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o destructive_a of_o good_a complexion_n than_o that_o monster_n of_o slavery_n a_o fit_a subject_n therefore_o for_o that_o sex_n which_o be_v so_o tender_a of_o beauty_n to_o chew_v upon_o the_o english_a temper_n be_v natural_o suitable_a to_o their_o climate_n they_o be_v neither_o so_o fiery_a aâ—_n the_o french_a nor_o so_o cold_a as_o the_o northern_a people_n better_a temper_v for_o counsel_n than_o thâ—_n first_o for_o execution_n than_o the_o last_o a_o happy_a temper_n beside_o for_o all_o sort_n of_o learning_n the_o generality_n of_o they_o reserve_v and_o wary_a not_o apt_a to_o communicate_v but_o with_o their_o best_a and_o serious_a acquaintance_n and_o as_o their_o friendship_n be_v not_o easy_o gain_v so_o when_o once_o get_v it_o be_v not_o easy_o lose_v the_o mischief_n be_v that_o by_o their_o different_a interest_n both_o in_o civil_a matter_n and_o point_n of_o religion_n they_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v divide_v into_o faction_n which_o take_v off_o very_o much_o from_o their_o happiness_n after_o so_o great_a a_o deliverance_n as_o they_o be_v late_o bless_v with_o who_o will_v have_v think_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v now_o a_o party_n though_o inconsiderable_a which_o repine_v at_o it_o and_o that_o a_o protestant_a party_n who_o like_o the_o israelite_n have_v a_o linger_a mind_n after_o the_o onion_n of_o egypt_n bring_v as_o they_o be_v out_o of_o captivity_n by_o the_o wounderful_a hand_n of_o providence_n into_o a_o happy_a state_n of_o liberty_n they_o grumble_v and_o weary_a of_o their_o happiness_n seem_v willing_a to_o exchange_v their_o moses_n for_o a_o pharaoh_n be_v none_o but_o they_o concern_v in_o the_o change_n it_o be_v pity_n but_o they_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o be_v crush_v into_o common_a sense_n they_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o those_o silly_a woman_n in_o moscovy_n which_o according_a to_o olearius_n fancy_v their_o husband_n love_v they_o best_a that_o whip_v they_o most_o for_o courage_n i_o can_v but_o say_v this_o for_o the_o english_a that_o death_n the_o king_n of_o terror_n be_v â—o_o where_o so_o affront_v as_o it_o be_v among_o they_o whether_o i_o look_v upon_o those_o that_o die_v private_o in_o their_o bed_n or_o public_o upon_o a_o scaffold_n or_o gibbet_n i_o see_v so_o much_o unconcernedness_n that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o a_o nation_n that_o live_v in_o so_o much_o case_n shall_v value_v their_o life_n so_o little_a in_o point_n of_o fight_v it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o hasty_a as_o the_o french_a to_o fight_v out_o a_o single_a quarâ—el_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o for_o want_v of_o courage_n as_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o law_n which_o be_v severe_a upon_o those_o that_o break_v the_o peace_n for_o upon_o a_o public_a account_n when_o man_n fight_v with_o authority_n no_o nation_n shew_v more_o forwardness_n as_o they_o be_v a_o free_a people_n their_o spirit_n be_v according_o averse_a from_o slavery_n and_o as_o greedy_a of_o glory_n their_o fore_n father_n exploit_n which_o by_o oral_a tradition_n and_o read_v of_o history_n they_o be_v general_o pretty_a well_o acquaint_v with_o add_v much_o to_o their_o courage_n but_o especial_o the_o notion_n of_o their_o conquest_n of_o france_n be_v so_o universal_o spread_v all_o over_o the_o nation_n and_o their_o antipathy_n against_o the_o french_a so_o great_a and_o universal_a that_o one_o may_v reasonable_o expect_v a_o good_a success_n from_o their_o first_o attempt_n
pugnae_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la victus_fw-la gaudet_fw-la uterque_fw-la et_fw-la tamen_fw-la alteruter_fw-la se_fw-la superasse_fw-la dolet_fw-la for_o man_n of_o other_o study_n lindwood_n the_o canonist_n cousin_n and_o cowel_n eminent_a in_o the_o civil_a law_n bracton_n briton_n dier_n and_o coke_n as_o eminent_a for_o their_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n johannes_n de_fw-fr sacro_fw-la bosco_n the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o sphere_n roger_n bacon_n a_o note_a mathematician_n in_o the_o dark_a time_n the_o lord_n bacon_n viscount_n of_o s._n alban_n sir_n thomas_n more_o lord_n chancellor_n one_o of_o the_o restorer_n of_o learning_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o great_a britain_n sir_n henry_n savile_n of_o eton_n the_o reviver_n of_o chrysostom_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n a_o learned_a antiquary_n and_o a_o religious_a assertor_n of_o the_o church_n right_n cambden_n the_o pausanias_n of_o the_o british_a island_n matthew_n paris_n roger_n hoveden_n henry_n of_o huntingdon_n william_n of_o malmesbury_n matthew_n of_o westminster_n and_o thomas_n of_o walsingham_n all_o know_a historian_n for_o poetry_n gower_n and_o lydgate_n a_o monk_n of_o bury_n the_o famous_a geosry_n chaucer_n brother_n in_o law_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o lancaster_n sir_n philip_n sidney_n and_o the_o renown_a spencer_n sam._n daniel_n and_o michael_n drayton_n that_o the_o lucan_n and_o this_o the_o ovid_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n beaumond_n and_o fletcher_n not_o inferior_a unto_o terence_n and_o plantus_fw-la and_o last_o ben._n johnson_n equal_a to_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n for_o the_o exactness_n of_o his_o pen_n and_o the_o decorum_n he_o keep_v in_o the_o dramatic_a poem_n never_o before_o observe_v on_o the_o english_a theatre_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o english_a name_n and_o of_o their_o way_n of_o compute_v christian_n name_n say_v cambden_n be_v first_o impose_v for_o the_o distinction_n of_o person_n surname_n for_o the_o distinction_n of_o family_n the_o first_o among_o the_o english_a be_v either_o saxon_a as_o edward_n gilbert_n henry_n richard_z walter_n william_n etc._n etc._n or_o take_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a writ_n as_o abraham_n jacob_n james_n jsaac_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v rare_a for_o the_o english_a to_o have_v two_o christian_a name_n together_o as_o they_o have_v in_o germany_n but_o it_o be_v not_o unusual_a with_o they_o to_o christen_v child_n by_o their_o godfather_n surname_n which_o be_v unpractised_a beyond_o sea_n the_o ancient_n take_v particular_a care_n to_o give_v their_o child_n significative_a and_o good_a name_n according_a to_o the_o proverb_n bonum_fw-la nomen_fw-la bonum_fw-la omen_n and_o the_o pythagorean_n affirm_v the_o mind_n action_n and_o success_n of_o man_n to_o be_v according_a to_o their_o fate_n genius_n and_o name_n in_o short_a such_o be_v man_n superstition_n of_o old_a in_o this_o particular_a that_o they_o use_v a_o kind_n of_o divination_n by_o name_n call_v onomantia_fw-la which_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o last_o general_n council_n the_o story_n of_o augustus_n the_o emperor_n be_v remarkable_a upon_o this_o subject_a the_o day_n before_o his_o sea-fight_n at_o actium_n the_o first_o man_n he_o meet_v be_v a_o poor_a man_n drive_v his_o ass_n before_o he_o augustus_n demand_v his_o name_n and_o he_o answer_v eutyches_n that_o be_v happy-man_n then_o he_o ask_v his_o asse_n name_n which_o prove_v to_o be_v nicon_n that_o be_v victor_n augustus_n take_v it_o for_o a_o good_a omen_n and_o have_v according_o obtain_v the_o victory_n there_o he_o build_v nicopolis_n or_o the_o city_n of_o victory_n and_o erect_v brazen_a image_n of_o the_o man_n and_o his_o ass_n alfonso_n iu._n king_n of_o castille_n have_v two_o daughter_n by_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n the_o elder_a vrraca_n by_o name_n be_v far_o surpass_v her_o sister_n blanch_n in_o beauty_n lewis_n viii_o of_o france_n send_v to_o alfonso_n to_o demand_v one_o of_o the_o daughter_n they_o be_v both_o present_v to_o the_o ambassador_n choice_n who_o inquire_v of_o their_o name_n prefer_v the_o lady_n blanch_n and_o make_v choice_n of_o she_o contrary_a to_o all_o expectation_n the_o name_n of_o vrraca_n though_o the_o more_o beautiful_a lady_n prove_v unpleasing_a and_o that_o of_o the_o lady_n blanch_n signify_v fair_a and_o beautiful_a carry_v it_o as_o a_o name_n that_o will_v be_v more_o acceptable_a in_o france_n for_o my_o part_n though_o i_o be_o not_o so_o much_o a_o pythagorean_n as_o to_o think_v a_o man_n name_n shall_v interpret_v his_o fate_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o name_v child_n with_o name_n of_o a_o happy_a signification_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a among_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v it_o but_o to_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o live_v according_a to_o their_o name_n and_o not_o give_v themselves_o the_o lie_n as_o for_o the_o english_a surname_n they_o be_v general_o saxon_n some_o few_o danish_a as_o whitfeld_n and_o wren_n the_o whitfeld_n a_o very_a ancient_a family_n come_v over_o with_o king_n canute_n into_o england_n and_o their_o chief_a branch_n be_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n in_o northumberland_n with_o a_o good_a estate_n in_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n there_o be_v a_o whitfeld_n send_v hither_o ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n but_o the_o surname_n now_o of_o best_a account_n in_o england_n be_v local_a and_o so_o be_v many_o name_n among_o the_o roman_n those_o you_o will_v find_v deduce_v from_o place_n in_o normandy_n or_o country_n adjacent_a be_v either_o the_o patrimonial_a possession_n or_o native_a place_n of_o such_o as_o serve_v the_o conqueror_n or_o come_v in_o after_o out_o of_o normandy_n as_o mortimer_n albigny_n percy_n gournay_n devereux_n nevil_n ferrer_n montfort_n courtney_n cressy_n etc._n etc._n or_o from_o place_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n as_o barkley_n clifford_n lumley_n ratcliff_n willoughby_n douglas_n some_o of_o which_o local_a name_n be_v former_o use_v with_o the_o prefix_v but_o of_o late_a general_o neglect_v or_o join_v to_o the_o name_n as_o darcy_n devereux_n other_o have_v at_o prefix_a as_o at_o more_o at_o wood_n at_o down_o which_o have_v be_v remove_v from_o some_o and_o have_v be_v conjoin_v to_o other_o as_o in_o these_o atmore_n atwood_n atwells_n etc._n etc._n many_o have_v also_o have_v their_o name_n from_o river_n as_o trent_n eden_n small_a stour_n from_o tree_n near_o their_o habitation_n as_o oak_n box_n elder_n beech._n some_o from_o their_o situation_n in_o respect_n to_o adjoin_a place_n as_o north_n south_n east_n west_n according_a to_o the_o greek_a name_n anatolius_n zephyrius_fw-la etc._n etc._n other_o from_o several_a part_n of_o a_o house_n as_o hall_n parlour_n cellar_n lodge_n etc._n etc._n from_o town_n where_o they_o be_v bear_v or_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v without_o be_v lord_n or_o possessor_n of_o they_o as_o compton_n egerton_n or_o from_o several_a denomination_n of_o land_n and_o water_n as_o hill_n wood_n warren_n field_n ford_n pool_n and_o wells_n among_o foreiner_n several_a retain_v the_o name_n of_o their_o country_n as_o scot_n picard_n fleming_n french_a lombard_n poitevin_n german_n and_o these_o have_v common_o le_fw-fr prefix_v in_o record_n and_o other_o write_n as_o le_fw-fr fleming_n le_fw-fr picard_n next_o to_o these_o local_a name_n i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v assume_v by_o some_o family_n from_o civil_a honour_n and_o dignity_n as_o king_n duke_z prince_z lord_n baron_n knight_n and_o squire_n probable_o because_o their_o ancestor_n haâ—acted_v such_o part_n or_o be_v king_n of_o the_o bean_n christmas_n lord_n etc._n etc._n agreeable_a to_o which_o be_v the_o old_a greek_a and_o roman_a name_n archelaus_n augustulus_n regulus_n basilius_n caesarius_n flaminius_n though_o they_o be_v neither_o king_n caesar_n duke_n or_o priest_n other_o have_v be_v assume_v from_o office_n as_o chamberlain_n steward_z page_z cook_n spencer_n gardener_n butler_n porter_n foster_n parker_n falconer_n fowler_n forester_n woodward_n clark_n sergeant_n etc._n etc._n from_o ecclesiastical_a function_n as_o bishop_n abbot_z priest_n monk_n dean_n deacon_n but_o most_o of_o all_o from_o trade_n as_o tailor_n smith_n potter_n fisher_n baker_n chapman_n spelman_n etc._n etc._n some_o from_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o head_n arm_z leg_n foot_n other_o from_o quality_n of_o the_o body_n good_a or_o bad_a as_o greathead_n whitehead_n strong_n armstrong_n long_n low_a short_a fair_a and_o bell_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n fairfax_n and_o whitelock_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n thin_a heile_n or_o healthful_a etc._n etc._n no_o more_o to_o be_v dislike_v than_o these_o roman_a name_n romulus_n and_o nero_n which_o signify_v strong_a capito_n pedâ—_fw-la labeo_n naso_n longus_n longinus_n minutius_n crispus_n calvus_n gracchus_n salustius_n cocles_n and_o the_o like_a not_o a_o few_o get_v their_o name_n from_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o complexion_n
be_v the_o fort_n st._n george_n belong_v to_o the_o east-india_n company_n where_o they_o have_v a_o precedent_n of_o all_o the_o factory_n on_o that_o coast_n and_o of_o the_o bay_n of_o bengala_n as_o to_o the_o royal_a african_a company_n king_n charles_n two_o be_v please_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n to_o grant_v they_o a_o liberty_n of_o trading_n all_o along_o the_o western_a coast_n of_o africa_n from_o cape_n vert_fw-fr as_o far_a as_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n with_o prohibition_n of_o trade_n there_o to_o all_o his_o other_o subject_n at_o cape-coast_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o chief_a agent_n of_o the_o company_n where_o they_o have_v a_o strong_a place_n or_o fort._n i_o pass_v by_o the_o other_o company_n though_o some_o of_o they_o very_o considerable_a and_o the_o great_a trade_n of_o the_o west-indies_n general_o manage_v by_o merchant_n not_o incorporate_v only_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o every_o company_n have_v the_o privilege_n to_o govern_v themselves_o by_o settle_a act_n and_o order_n under_o such_o governor_n deputy_n assistant_n and_o agent_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o choose_v among_o themselves_o and_o this_o way_n have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v so_o profitable_a and_o beneficial_a by_o export_v the_o native_a commodity_n thereof_o by_o set_v the_o poor_a on_o work_n by_o build_v of_o many_o brave_a ship_n and_o by_o import_v hither_o of_o foreign_a commodity_n both_o for_o use_v and_o ornament_n that_o the_o benefit_n accrue_v thereby_o to_o these_o nation_n can_v be_v express_v the_o principal_a commodity_n export_v from_o hence_o into_o foreign_a country_n be_v woollen_a clothes_n of_o all_o sort_n broad_a and_o narrow_a the_o english_a be_v now_o the_o best_a clothworker_n in_o the_o world_n to_o which_o add_v satin_n taby_n velvet_n plush_n and_o infinite_a other_o manufacture_n some_o of_o which_o make_v very_o good_a return_v from_o the_o foreign_a plantation_n abundance_n of_o tin_n lead_v alum_n copper_n iron_n fuller_n earth_n salt_n and_o sea-coal_n of_o most_o sort_n of_o grain_n but_o wheat_n especial_o of_o skin_n and_o leather_n of_o trane_n oil_n and_o tallow_n hop_n and_o beer_n saffron_n and_o liquorish_a beside_o great_a plenty_n of_o sea-fish_n be_v yearly_o transport_v over_o sea_n to_o foreign_a conntry_n from_o whence_o the_o merchant_n make_v good_a return_v and_o bring_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o treasure_n and_o rich_a commodity_n to_o the_o enrich_v of_o themselves_o the_o unspeakable_a benefit_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o english_a in_o general_n who_o be_v as_o industrious_a and_o active_a as_o fair_a dealer_n and_o great_a undertaker_n as_o any_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n for_o though_o the_o hollander_n perhaps_o do_v drive_v a_o great_a trade_n it_o be_v neither_o for_o want_v of_o stock_n nor_o for_o want_v of_o industry_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o english_a the_o hollander_n be_v squeeze_v as_o they_o be_v within_o the_o narrow_a bound_n of_o their_o country_n find_v little_a or_o no_o land_n to_o purchase_v with_o the_o return_v of_o their_o trade_n this_o put_v they_o upon_o a_o kind_n of_o necessity_n of_o improve_n still_o their_o stock_n and_o of_o send_v back_o those_o riches_n a_o float_v upon_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o can_v fix_v on_o the_o land_n whereas_o our_o english_a merchant_n have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o industry_n in_o a_o spacious_a delicate_a fruitful_a country_n by_o purchase_v estate_n for_o themselves_o and_o family_n be_v apt_a to_o yield_v to_o the_o temptation_n and_o to_o exchange_v the_o hurry_n of_o trade_n for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o a_o country-life_n chap._n v._n of_o the_o english_a law_n and_o religion_n the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v of_o several_a sort_n and_o several_o use_v according_a to_o the_o subject_a first_o there_o be_v the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v the_o common_a custom_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o have_v by_o length_n of_o time_n obtain_v the_o force_n of_o law_n this_o be_v the_o summary_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o dane_n first_o reduce_v into_o one_o body_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a about_o the_o year_n 900._o which_o for_o some_o time_n be_v lose_v be_v revive_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o by_o posterity_n name_v his_o law_n to_o these_o william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v add_v some_o of_o the_o good_a custom_n of_o normandy_n he_o cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v write_v in_o his_o own_o norman_a dialect_n which_o be_v no_o where_o vulgar_o use_v vary_v no_o more_o than_o the_o latin_a therefore_o to_o this_o day_n all_o report_n plead_n and_o law-exercise_n declaration_n upon_o original_a writ_n and_o all_o record_n be_v write_v in_o the_o old_a norman_a but_o where_o the_o common_a law_n fall_v short_a the_o statute_n law_n make_v it_o up_o which_o be_v the_o law_n make_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o king_n and_o parliament_n the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v count_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n be_v peculiar_o make_v use_n of_o in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n in_o that_o of_o the_o earl_n marshal_n in_o treaty_n with_o foreign_a prince_n and_o last_o in_o the_o two_o university_n of_o the_o land_n the_o canon-law_n otherwise_o call_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n take_v place_n in_o thing_n that_o mere_o relate_v to_o religion_n this_o law_n comprehend_v the_o canon_n of_o many_o ancient_a general_n council_n of_o many_o national_a and_o provincial_a english_a synod_n divers_a decree_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o judgement_n of_o ancient_a father_n receive_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o incorporate_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n by_o which_o she_o do_v ever_o proceed_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o her_o jurisdiction_n and_o do_v still_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o act_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n viii_o so_o far_o as_o the_o say_a canon_n and_o constitution_n be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n or_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o whereas_o temporal_a law_n inflict_v punishment_n upon_o the_o body_n these_o proper_o concern_v the_o soul_n of_o man._n and_o as_o they_o differ_v in_o several_a end_n so_o they_o differ_v in_o several_a proceed_n the_o martial_a law_n reach_v none_o but_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v but_o in_o time_n of_o actual_a war._n but_o the_o late_a king_n who_o run_v headlong_o to_o arbitrary_a power_n make_v nothing_o of_o violate_v this_o and_o most_o other_o law_n the_o forest-law_n concern_v the_o forest_n and_o in_o flict_v punishment_n on_o those_o that_o trespass_n upon_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o law_n the_o will_n be_v repute_v for_o the_o fact_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v take_v hunt_v a_o deer_n he_o may_v be_v arrest_v as_o if_o he_o have_v take_v it_o last_o there_o be_v municipal_a law_n common_o call_v peculiar_a or_o by_o law_n proper_a to_o corporation_n these_o be_v the_o law_n which_o the_o magistrate_n of_o a_o town_n or_o city_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n charter_n have_v a_o power_n to_o make_v for_o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o their_o corporation_n provide_v always_o that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n these_o by-law_n proper_o bound_v none_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o place_n unless_o they_o be_v for_o public_a good_a or_o to_o avoid_v a_o public_a inconvenience_n in_o which_o case_n they_o bound_v stranger_n thus_o much_o in_o general_a as_o to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o chief_a particular_n will_v come_v in_o of_o course_n when_o i_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o government_n the_o religion_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n be_v the_o best_a reform_a religion_n and_o the_o most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o christianity_n but_o before_o i_o come_v to_o show_v the_o occasion_n time_n and_o method_n of_o its_o reformation_n it_o will_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o give_v a_o brief_a historical_a account_n how_o the_o christian_a faith_n come_v to_o be_v plant_v in_o this_o island_n to_o set_v forth_o its_o progress_n decay_n and_o restauration_n then_o its_o corruption_n with_o rome_n and_o at_o last_o its_o reformation_n that_o christianity_n be_v plant_v here_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n long_o before_o king_n lucius_n be_v plain_o demonstrate_v by_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o british_a church_n write_v some_o year_n since_o by_o dr._n stillingfleet_n the_o present_a bishop_n of_o worcester_n where_o he_o learned_o disprove_v the_o tradition_n concern_v joseph_n of_o arimathea_n suppose_v by_o many_o to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o planter_n of_o the_o gospel_n here_o as_o a_o invention_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o glassenbury_n to_o serve_v their_o interest_n by_o advance_v
congregation_n and_o utter_v what_o come_v next_o they_o use_v no_o sacrament_n and_o consequent_o they_o be_v but_o half_a christian_n their_o principle_n be_v for_o equality_n among_o man_n which_o of_o itself_o tend_v to_o anarchy_n therefore_o they_o show_v respect_n to_o no_o man_n though_o they_o love_v it_o well_o enough_o from_o man_n of_o other_o principle_n they_o thou_o all_o man_n king_n and_o cobbler_n alike_o without_o any_o distinction_n and_o pull_v off_o their_o hat_n to_o none_o they_o affect_v a_o singular_a plainness_n in_o their_o speech_n in_o their_o garb_n and_o in_o their_o deal_n they_o be_v for_o plain_n yea_o and_o nay_o and_o not_o a_o word_n of_o a_o oath_n though_o impose_v by_o the_o magistrate_n a_o ribbon_n a_o loop_n or_o a_o lace_n be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n with_o they_o and_o this_o plainness_n i_o shall_v not_o much_o condemn_v if_o pride_n do_v not_o lurk_v under_o it_o in_o their_o deal_n they_o have_v indeed_o get_v a_o good_a name_n and_o â—_o hope_v it_o be_v not_o groundless_a though_o some_o unlucky_a man_n have_v endeavour_v to_o check_v it_o by_o represent_v they_o as_o a_o crafty_a and_o subtle_a generation_n these_o be_v the_o principal_a sect_n that_o be_v now_o 〈◊〉_d this_o kingdom_n beside_o the_o roman_a catholic_n proper_o call_v recusant_n who_o number_n and_o interest_n be_v much_o decay_v since_o the_o fall_n of_o king_n â—ames_n as_o for_o ranter_n adamite_n familist_n antinoâ—ians_n sweet-singer_n muggletonian_n and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o else_o as_o they_o sudden_o spring_v up_o like_o mushroom_n so_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n dwindle_v â—nto_o nothing_o and_o indeed_o their_o opinion_n be_v â—oo_o blasphemous_a and_o senseless_a to_o hold_v out_o long_o long_a man_n of_o any_o sense_n in_o conclusion_n it_o be_v observable_a how_o the_o difference_n of_o sentiment_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n â—â—ters_v the_o very_a temper_n of_o man_n of_o the_o same_o â—lation_n so_o that_o one_o will_v think_v they_o do_v â—reath_n the_o same_o air_n nor_o live_v in_o the_o same_o climate_n the_o church_n of_o england_n man_n as_o sober_a use_v reserve_v as_o they_o be_v comparative_o to_o a_o neighbour_a nation_n yet_o they_o be_v far_o more_o â—ee_n sociable_a and_o open-hearted_n than_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o dissenter_n who_o look_v upon_o â—emselves_n as_o the_o sober_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n 〈◊〉_d on_o a_o countenance_n according_o i_o will_v â—etch_v it_o so_o far_o as_o to_o call_v it_o starch_v stern_a auâ—â—re_o and_o morose_n but_o grave_a it_o be_v in_o the_o highâ—â—_n degree_n if_o those_o incline_v to_o jollity_n these_o â—e_a foâ—_n melancholy_a if_o to_o prodigality_n these_o â—e_n for_o penuriousness_n if_o some_o of_o they_o be_v â—ilty_a of_o libertinism_n it_o be_v ten_o to_o one_o but_o some_o 〈◊〉_d these_o prove_v guilty_a of_o the_o opposite_a sin_n which_o the_o foul_a of_o the_o two_o though_o the_o less_o contagious_a last_o if_o the_o churchman_n in_o their_o way_n of_o deal_v buy_v of_o all_o man_n without_o any_o distinction_n for_o conscience_n sake_n these_o out_o of_o brotherly_a kindness_n trade_n most_o among_o themselves_o so_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o very_a outward_a profession_n of_o religion_n work_v upon_o the_o inward_a part_n either_o for_o better_a or_o for_o worse_a this_o observation_n may_v be_v further_o illustrate_v by_o the_o late_a conduct_n of_o the_o french_a a_o nation_n which_o for_o many_o age_n have_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o aâ—_n pattern_n of_o civility_n and_o good_a manner_n to_o see_v how_o a_o false_a notion_n of_o religion_n have_v turn_v in_o that_o kingdom_n man_n into_o very_a brute_n and_o genteelness_n into_o barbarity_n be_v almost_o past_o my_o understanding_n the_o popish_a massacre_n of_o the_o french_a protestant_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n ix_o as_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a as_o it_o be_v be_v nothing_o to_o the_o late_a refine_a persecution_n in_o that_o massacre_n those_o that_o suffer_v be_v present_o dispatch_v and_o rid_v of_o their_o suffering_n but_o in_o this_o persecution_n a_o present_a death_n of_o the_o persecute_a be_v a_o penance_n to_o the_o persecutor_n for_o the_o design_n of_o the_o persecutor_n be_v not_o to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o protestant_n but_o all_o the_o comfort_n of_o their_o life_n by_o want_n and_o barbarous_a usage_n spoil_v anâ—_n plunder_v dark_a prison_n and_o loathsome_a duâ—geons_n by_o part_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n anâ—_n rob_v parent_n of_o their_o dear_a child_n anâ—_n all_o this_o to_o humour_v a_o fancy_n of_o a_o proud_a monarch_n who_o never_o know_v much_o of_o any_o religion_n anâ—_n yet_o will_v have_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o be_v of_o hiâ—_n by_o fair_a or_o foul_a mean_n right_a or_o wrong_n wheâ—_n he_o think_v he_o have_v pretty_a well_o rob_v hâ—â—_n neighbour_a prince_n this_o giantlike_a monarch_n make_v war_n with_o god_n himself_o and_o weâ—_n about_o to_o undermine_v his_o kingdom_n over_o meâ—_n conscience_n i_o have_v but_o one_o reflection_n more_o upon_o our_o several_a way_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v that_o the_o dissenter_n serve_v god_n slovenly_a the_o church_n of_o england_n decent_o and_o the_o papist_n gaudy_o est_fw-la in_o medio_fw-la virtus_fw-la chap._n vi_o of_o the_o english_a government_n in_o general_n england_n if_o we_o except_o the_o late_a distract_a time_n before_o the_o restauration_n of_o charles_n two_o have_v be_v always_o govern_v by_o sovereign_a prince_n before_o the_o roman_n come_v in_o the_o britain_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a nation_n each_o of_o they_o be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o king_n and_o particular_a prince_n when_o britain_n become_v a_o member_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n than_o the_o britain_n be_v under_o the_o roman_a emperor_n yet_o so_o that_o many_o of_o their_o tribe_n have_v their_o own_o king_n who_o be_v suffer_v â—o_o govern_v by_o their_o own_o law_n but_o then_o they_o â—ere_z tributary_n such_o king_n be_v codigunusâ—â—d_a â—â—d_z prasitagus_n mention_v by_o tacitus_n luciusâ—he_n â—he_z first_o christian_n king_n and_o coilus_n the_o father_n 〈◊〉_d helena_n mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a â—nd_v it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o roâ—ans_n in_o suffer_a king_n in_o the_o conquer_a county_n be_v to_o make_v they_o as_o tacitus_n say_v serâ—tutis_fw-la instrumenta_fw-la that_o be_v instrumental_a to_o the_o â—oples_n bondage_n after_o the_o roman_n have_v quit_v the_o stage_n of_o britain_n upon_o the_o irruption_n of_o the_o huns_n into_o italy_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o honorius_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o five_o century_n the_o kingly_a government_n return_v to_o the_o britain_n who_o choose_v for_o their_o king_n constantine_n brother_n of_o aldroinus_n king_n of_o britain_n in_o france_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o british_a blood_n to_o who_o succeed_v constantius_n his_o son_n then_o vortiger_n who_o usurp_v the_o crown_n and_o to_o defend_v his_o title_n against_o his_o enemy_n first_o call_v in_o the_o saxon_n these_o have_v get_v sure_a foot_n in_o this_o kingdom_n never_o leave_v the_o britain_n quiet_a till_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o whole_a and_o though_o they_o be_v overthrow_v in_o many_o battle_n by_o king_n vortimer_n the_o son_n and_o immediate_a successor_n of_o vortiger_n and_o afterward_o by_o king_n arthur_n one_o of_o the_o world_n nine_o worthy_n yet_o the_o britain_n be_v soon_o after_o his_o death_n so_o break_v and_o weaken_v that_o they_o be_v force_v at_o last_o to_o yield_v and_o to_o exchange_v this_o part_n of_o britain_n for_o the_o mountain_n of_o wales_n thus_o the_o britain_n leave_v the_o stage_n and_o the_o saxon_n enter_v but_o still_o with_o a_o regal_a power_n by_o these_o the_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o seven_o kingdom_n the_o several_a name_n and_o extent_n whereoâ—_n you_o have_v in_o my_o first_n part._n but_o for_o the_o further_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n i_o shall_v heâ—â—_n subjoin_v the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o king_n with_o thâ—_n date_n of_o their_o accession_n to_o their_o respective_a kingdom_n the_o first_o king_n of_o kent_n hengist_n 455._o the_o first_o king_n of_o south-saxons_a ella_n 488._o the_o first_o king_n of_o westsaxons_a cerdic_n 522._o the_o first_o king_n of_o east-saxons_a erchenwin_n 527._o the_o first_o king_n of_o east-angle_n offa_n 575._o the_o first_o king_n of_o northumberland_n ida_n 549._o the_o first_o king_n of_o mercia_n criodda_n 582._o this_o heptarchy_n continue_v thus_o for_o several_a age_n separate_v and_o distinct_a till_o the_o prevail_a fortune_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a unite_a they_o all_o into_o one_o by_o the_o name_n of_o england_n which_o happen_v anno_fw-la 819_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n egbert_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o the_o first_o of_o england_n who_o have_v vanquish_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n and_o add_v most_o of_o their_o
divest_v he_o of_o his_o whole_a authority_n to_o this_o purpose_n we_o have_v still_o fresh_a before_o we_o the_o example_n of_o the_o late_a king_n of_o portugal_n who_o for_o a_o few_o act_n of_o rage_n fatal_a to_o very_o few_o person_n be_v put_v under_o a_o guardianship_n and_o keep_v a_o prisoner_n till_o he_o die_v and_o his_o brother_n the_o present_a king_n make_v regent_n in_o his_o place_n which_o it_o seem_v be_v at_o least_o secret_o approve_v by_o most_o of_o the_o crown_a head_n of_o europe_n and_o even_o our_o court_n give_v the_o first_o countenance_n to_o it_o though_o of_o all_o other_o king_n charles_n ii_o have_v the_o least_o reason_n to_o do_v it_o since_o it_o justify_v a_o young_a brother_n supplant_n the_o elder_n but_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n carry_v it_o even_o against_o interest_n these_o be_v my_o author_n argument_n which_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o insist_v upon_o to_o justify_v the_o nation_n take_v up_o arm_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o law_n religion_n and_o property_n against_o the_o late_a king_n be_v actual_a and_o bare-faced_n subvert_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o this_o most_o happy_a and_o bless_a government_n a_o government_n which_o have_v make_v many_o king_n glorious_a beyond_o the_o great_a nimrod_n of_o france_n and_o their_o people_n happy_a beyond_o all_o other_o nation_n a_o government_n which_o allow_v enough_o to_o a_o king_n that_o care_v not_o to_o be_v a_o tyrant_n and_o enough_o to_o the_o people_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o slavery_n when_o the_o king_n prerogative_n do_v not_o interfere_v with_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o people_n liberty_n with_o the_o king_n prerogative_n that_o be_v when_o both_o king_n and_o people_n keep_v within_o their_o own_o sphere_n there_o be_v no_o better_o frame_v government_n under_o the_o sun_n here_o be_v monarchy_n without_o slavery_n a_o great_a king_n and_o yet_o a_o free_a people_n and_o the_o legislative-power_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o joint_o it_o be_v such_o a_o monarchy_n as_o have_v the_o main_a advantage_n of_o a_o aristocracy_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o of_o a_o democracy_n in_o the_o commons_o without_o the_o disadvantage_n or_o evil_n of_o either_o the_o government_n of_o england_n be_v thus_o constitue_v i_o see_v no_o ground_n there_o be_v for_o passive_a obedience_n where_o the_o king_n command_n be_v visible_o contrary_a to_o law_n and_o destructive_a of_o the_o constitution_n the_o measure_n of_o power_n and_o consequent_o of_o obedience_n must_v be_v take_v from_o the_o express_a law_n of_o the_o state_n or_o from_o immemorial_n custom_n or_o from_o particular_a oath_n which_o the_o subject_n swear_v to_o their_o prince_n and_o in_o all_o dispute_n between_o power_n and_o liberty_n power_n must_v always_o be_v prove_v for_o liberty_n prove_v itself_o that_o be_v found_v only_o upon_o a_o positive_a law_n this_o upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n now_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o law_n of_o nature_n have_v put_v no_o difference_n or_o subordination_n among_o man_n except_o it_o be_v that_o of_o child_n to_o their_o parent_n or_o of_o wife_n to_o their_o husband_n so_o that_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n all_o man_n be_v bear_v free_a and_o this_o liberty_n must_v be_v still_o suppose_v entire_a unless_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v limit_v by_o contract_n provision_n and_o law_n and_o as_o a_o private_a person_n can_v bind_v himself_o to_o another_o man_n by_o different_a degree_n either_o as_o a_o common_a servant_n for_o wage_n or_o as_o a_o apprentice_n appropriate_a for_o a_o long_a time_n or_o as_o a_o slave_n by_o a_o total_a give_v himself_o up_o to_o another_o so_o may_v several_a body_n of_o man_n give_v themselves_o upon_o different_a term_n and_o degree_n to_o the_o conduct_n of_o other_o and_o as_o in_o those_o case_n the_o general_a name_n of_o master_n may_v be_v equal_o use_v though_o the_o degree_n of_o his_o power_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o contract_n so_o in_o these_o all_o may_v carry_v the_o same_o name_n of_o king_n and_o yet_o every_a one_o power_n be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o measure_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o be_v lodge_v in_o he_o and_o not_o from_o any_o general_a speculation_n found_v on_o some_o equivocal_a term_n such_o as_o king_n sovereign_a or_o supreme_a but_o this_o have_v be_v of_o late_a so_o learned_o argue_v that_o i_o shall_v wave_v any_o further_a discussion_n of_o this_o matter_n this_o only_a i_o shall_v add_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v by_o the_o moderate_a assertor_n of_o this_o monarchy_n call_v pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la and_o sponsus_fw-la regni_fw-la by_o which_o metaphorical_a character_n the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n come_v within_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o father_n and_o child_n or_o within_o that_o of_o a_o husband_n and_o wife_n which_o be_v proper_a enough_o to_o represent_v the_o nature_n and_o mildness_n of_o the_o english_a government_n other_o make_v king_n and_o subject_a to_o be_v no_o other_o relation_n than_o that_o of_o guardian_n and_o ward_n ad_fw-la tutelam_fw-la namque_fw-la say_v fortescue_n legis_fw-la subditorum_fw-la ac_fw-la eorum_fw-la corporum_fw-la &_o bonorum_fw-la rex_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la erectus_fw-la est_fw-la the_o king_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o defence_n or_o gardianship_n of_o the_o law_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o of_o their_o body_n and_o good_n i_o have_v do_v and_o now_o i_o proceed_v to_o a_o further_a description_n of_o this_o monarchy_n it_o be_v free_a and_o independent_a that_o be_v not_o hold_v of_o any_o earthly_a potentate_n or_o any_o way_n oblige_v to_o do_v homage_n for_o the_o same_o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n hold_v of_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o of_o scotlund_n which_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n whereas_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n own_v no_o superior_a upon_o earth_n a_o monarchy_n that_o just_o challenge_v a_o freedom_n from_o all_o subjection_n to_o the_o emperor_n or_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o though_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v ancient_o possess_v of_o this_o country_n and_o get_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n the_o possession_n of_o it_o yet_o upon_o their_o quit_v the_o same_o the_o right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n return_v to_o the_o former_a owner_n pro_fw-la derelicto_fw-la as_o the_o civilian_n speak_v the_o same_o be_v also_o free_a from_o all_o manner_n of_o subjection_n to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o consequent_o from_o those_o several_a inconvenience_n and_o burden_n which_o lie_v upon_o popish_a kingdom_n as_o tax_n pay_v to_o that_o bishop_n provision_n and_o dispensation_n in_o several_a case_n to_o be_v procure_v from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o appeal_v thither_o in_o ecclesiastical_a suit_n it_o be_v a_o hereditary_a monarchy_n and_o such_o as_o allow_v of_o no_o interregnum_fw-la free_a therefore_o from_o those_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o frequent_o attend_v such_o kingdom_n as_o be_v elective_a though_o it_o be_v grant_v at_o least_o it_o seem_v apparent_a by_o history_n that_o england_n have_v be_v a_o elective_a kingdom_n especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n when_o upon_o the_o king_n death_n those_o person_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o compose_v the_o then_o parliament_n assemble_v in_o order_n to_o the_o choose_n of_o another_o and_o though_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n be_v always_o choose_v yet_o the_o next_o in_o lineal_a succession_n be_v often_o set_v aside_o as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n but_o however_o it_o be_v in_o those_o and_o after_o time_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o ever_o since_o king_n henry_n vii_o the_o crown_n have_v run_v in_o a_o course_n of_o lineal_a succession_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n till_o the_o late_a king_n have_v forsake_v the_o government_n and_o abdicate_v the_o kingdom_n the_o crown_n with_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v set_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n our_o present_a king_n joint_o with_o the_o princess_n the_o next_o heir_n to_o king_n james_n and_o the_o succession_n settle_v as_o will_v appear_v afterward_o and_o upon_o william_n and_o mary_n our_o gracious_a king_n and_o queen_n may_v the_o crown_n long_o flourish_v to_o conclude_v whatever_o be_v the_o bend_a and_o inclination_n of_o some_o man_n among_o we_o for_o a_o commonwealth_n the_o generality_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v so_o much_o for_o monarchy_n that_o it_o be_v like_o so_o to_o continue_v as_o long_o as_o the_o world_n endure_v in_o that_o eclipse_n of_o monarchy_n which_o happen_v before_o the_o restauration_n of_o king_n charles_n two_o how_o busy_a then_o the_o commonwealth_n party_n be_v to_o provide_v against_o its_o return_n and_o to_o settle_v here_o
ireland_n as_o a_o name_n more_o sacred_a and_o replete_a with_o majesty_n but_o the_o english_a never_o make_v a_o full_a and_o entire_a conquest_n of_o that_o kingdom_n till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n upon_o the_o great_a defection_n of_o the_o irish_a which_o end_v in_o a_o total_a overthrow_n of_o the_o rebel_n then_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o hugh_n o_o neal_n earl_n of_o tiroen_n and_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n that_o every_o rebellion_n when_o it_o be_v suppress_v do_v make_v the_o prince_n strong_a and_o the_o subject_n weak_a which_o i_o hope_v will_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o present_a rebellion_n in_o that_o kingdom_n but_o beside_o great_a britain_n and_o ireland_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v possess_v of_o jersey_n garnsey_n alderney_n and_o sark_n four_o island_n of_o good_a note_n especial_o the_o two_o first_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o normandy_n in_o france_n the_o same_o be_v hold_v in_o right_a of_o that_o dukedom_n which_o be_v conquer_a by_o henry_n i_o of_o england_n and_o continue_a english_a till_o the_o day_n of_o king_n john_n when_o philip_n two_o of_o france_n surname_v augustus_n seize_v on_o all_o the_o estate_n the_o english_a have_v in_o france_n as_o forfeiture_n anno_fw-la 1202._o and_o since_o the_o french_a seize_v upon_o normandy_n they_o have_v often_o attempt_v jersey_n and_o garnsey_n but_o always_o with_o repulse_n and_o loss_n so_o affectionate_a be_v the_o people_n to_o the_o english_a government_n and_o jealous_a of_o the_o privilege_n they_o enjoy_v under_o it_o which_o they_o can_v not_o hope_v for_o from_o the_o french_a in_o america_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v possess_v of_o new-england_n virginia_n mary-land_n new_a york_n pensylvania_n carolina_n and_o hudsons-bay_n beside_o many_o note_a island_n as_o new-found_a land_n jamaica_n bermudos_n barbados_n and_o among_o the_o leeward_n island_n nevis_n antego_n montserat_fw-la anguilla_n etc._n etc._n in_o asia_n he_o have_v the_o isle_n of_o bombay_n near_o goa_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o present_a queen_n dowager_n portion_n beside_o conveniency_n for_o traffic_n in_o india_n china_n and_o the_o levant_n the_o same_o he_o have_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o claim_n beside_o to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o all_o the_o sea_n round_o about_o great_a britain_n and_o ireland_n and_o all_o the_o isle_n adjacent_a even_o to_o the_o shore_n of_o all_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n therefore_o all_o foreiner_n ship_n have_v ancient_o demand_v leave_v to_o fish_n and_o to_o pass_v in_o these_o sea_n and_o to_o this_o day_n lower_v their_o topsail_n to_o all_o the_o king_n ship_n of_o war._n our_o law_n faith_n the_o sea_n be_v of_o the_o liegeance_n of_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n and_o according_o child_n bear_v upon_o our_o four_o sea_n as_o sometime_o it_o do_v happen_v be_v account_v natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n without_o be_v naturalize_v the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v moreover_o a_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n first_o challenge_v by_o king_n edward_n iii_o as_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o isabel_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n philip_n the_o fair_a and_o sister_n of_o lewis_n ix_o philip_n v_n and_z charles_n the_o fair_a who_o reign_v successive_o and_o die_v without_o issue_n male._n to_o prosecute_v which_o title_n he_o enter_v into_o france_n with_o a_o army_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o france_n and_o cause_v the_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n to_o be_v quarter_v with_o the_o lion_n of_o england_n which_o have_v be_v continue_v ever_o since_o among_o all_o his_o successor_n the_o french_a oppose_v his_o title_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o pretend_a salic_a law_n disable_n woman_n from_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o overthrow_v in_o two_o great_a battle_n with_o a_o small_a force_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o incomparable_a edward_n the_o black_a prince_n his_o son_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n those_o be_v the_o battle_n of_o cressy_n and_o poitiers_n the_o first_o be_v fight_v anno_fw-la 1343_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n vi_o surname_v the_o valois_n and_o that_o of_o poitiers_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o son_n king_n john_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o philip_n his_o son_n and_o bring_v over_o into_o england_n but_o such_o be_v the_o vicissitude_n of_o humane_a affair_n that_o the_o english_a soon_o after_o lose_v all_o they_o have_v get_v in_o these_o war_n calais_n except_v for_o charles_n v._o of_o france_n the_o son_n of_o john_n prove_v too_o hard_o for_o richard_n two_o of_o england_n one_o of_o our_o unfortunate_a king_n the_o next_o successor_n of_o king_n edward_n iii_o and_o his_o grandson_n by_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n but_o henry_n v_n his_o next_o successor_n but_o one_o do_v so_o far_o pursue_v the_o title_n of_o france_n that_o he_o win_v it_o after_o he_o have_v win_v the_o great_a battle_n of_o agincourt_n which_o happen_v anno_fw-la 1415._o the_o opportunity_n be_v great_a whether_o we_o consider_v the_o weakness_n and_o distract_a condition_n of_o charles_n vi_o than_o king_n of_o france_n or_o the_o very_a distraction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o that_o time_n occasion_v by_o the_o faction_n of_o burgundy_n against_o that_o of_o orleans_n so_o that_o be_v seek_v to_o for_o peace_n he_o grant_v it_o with_o these_o condition_n that_o upon_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o lady_n catharine_n daughter_n to_o king_n charles_n he_o shall_v be_v make_v regent_n of_o france_n during_o charles_n his_o life_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o aâ—â—_n its_o right_n shall_v remain_v to_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o which_o be_v agree_v to_o â—n_n â—oth_v side_n and_o though_o henry_n do_v not_o live_v â—o_o possess_v the_o kingdom_n yet_o his_o son_n henry_n vi_o â—ad_v the_o fortune_n to_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o france_n in_o paris_n which_o he_o hold_v during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o uncle_n john_n of_o bedford_n anâ—_n humphrey_n of_o gloâ—ester_n after_o who_o death_n he_o not_o only_o lose_v france_n to_o the_o french_a but_o england_n and_o his_o life_n to_o the_o yorkish_a faction_n thus_o charles_n vii_o son_n of_o charles_n vi_o after_o 〈◊〉_d long_a and_o bloody_a war_n recover_v from_o the_o english_a then_o divide_v at_o home_o all_o their_o possession_n in_o france_n except_o calais_n which_o last_o remain_v under_o the_o english_a till_o queen_n mary_n reign_n and_o be_v take_v from_o she_o by_o henry_n two_o of_o france_n and_o ever_o since_o thing_n have_v remain_v much_o in_o the_o same_o posture_n the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o the_o title_n to_o france_n and_o the_o french_a king_n with_o the_o possession_n nay_o we_o have_v have_v two_o king_n of_o late_a so_o passionate_o enamour_a with_o the_o present_a french_a king_n that_o far_o from_o attempt_v to_o take_v the_o least_o flower_n of_o his_o crown_n from_o he_o have_v promote_v his_o greatness_n and_o encourage_v his_o rapine_n and_o unjust_a usurpation_n the_o scope_n whereof_o at_o last_o appear_v to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o enslave_v this_o nation_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o france_n and_o far_o from_o raise_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o english_a to_o make_v they_o a_o object_n of_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n to_o the_o world_n but_o now_o we_o be_v blessed_v with_o a_o wise_a just_a and_o magnanimous_a king_n three_o virtue_n that_o have_v be_v long_o absent_a from_o the_o throne_n of_o england_n we_o may_v hope_v short_o to_o see_v france_n if_o not_o conquer_a again_o at_o least_o so_o humble_v and_o weaken_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o her_o power_n to_o insult_v and_o encroach_v upon_o her_o neighbour_n as_o she_o have_v in_o our_o time_n to_o the_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o europe_n it_o be_v a_o notable_a if_o not_o prophetic_a answer_v which_o a_o englishman_n make_v to_o a_o french_a officer_n who_o after_o the_o english_a have_v lose_v france_n ask_v he_o in_o a_o scoff_a manner_n when_o they_o will_v return_v thither_o wheâ—_n your_o sin_n say_v he_o â—â—re_v great_a than_o we_o as_o baâ—_n as_o this_o nation_n 〈◊〉_d be_v it_o be_v apparent_a the_o french_a have_v far_o outdo_v we_o in_o their_o pride_n and_o lewdness_n cruelty_n and_o usurpation_n so_o that_o i_o hope_v from_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o present_a affair_n of_o europe_n the_o time_n be_v come_v for_o france_n to_o give_v a_o account_n thereof_o to_o god_n and_o man._n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n title_n which_o run_v thus_o at_o present_a joint_o with_o queen_n mary_n william_n and_o mary_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n
defender_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o last_o title_n be_v give_v by_o pope_n leo_n x_o to_o king_n henry_n viii_o for_o a_o book_n write_v by_o he_o against_o luther_n in_o defence_n of_o some_o point_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n and_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o ancient_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a faith_n as_o it_o be_v now_o profess_a by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n whereas_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v call_v most_o christian_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n most_o catholic_n the_o title_n of_o majesty_n come_v not_o into_o use_n in_o england_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n viii_o instead_o whereof_o the_o title_n of_o grace_n now_o appropriate_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o two_o archbishop_n be_v give_v to_o former_a king_n and_o that_o of_o highness_n to_o the_o foresay_a king_n henry_n till_o the_o word_n majesty_n prevail_v when_o we_o speak_v to_o the_o king_n the_o word_n sir_n be_v often_o use_v beside_o your_o majesty_n according_a to_o the_o french_a sire_n which_o be_v likewise_o apply_v â—o_o that_o king_n for_o the_o king_n arm_n or_o ensign_n armorial_n he_o â—ears_v in_o the_o first_o place_n for_o the_o regal_a arm_n of_o â—rance_n azure_a 3_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n or_n quarter_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n which_o be_v gules_a 〈◊〉_d lion_n passant_a gardant_a in_o pale_a or._n in_o the_o seâ—ond_a place_n for_o the_o royal_a arm_n of_o scotland_n a_o â—ion_n rampant_a gules_a within_o a_o double_a tressure_n â—unter_v flower_v the_o luce_n or._n in_o the_o three_o place_n or_o ireland_n azure_a a_o irish_a harp_n or_o string_a â—rgent_n in_o the_o four_o place_n as_o in_o the_o first_o to_o which_o have_v be_v add_v since_o the_o present_a king_n accession_n to_o the_o crown_n another_o lion_n in_o the_o â—iddle_n thus_o blazon_v azure_a a_o lion_n rampant_a â—r_n between_o a_o earl_n of_o billet_n or._n and_o all_o this_o within_o the_o garter_n the_o chief_a enâ—gn_n of_o that_o order_n above_o which_o be_v a_o helmet_n â—swerable_a to_o his_o majesty_n sovereign_a jurisdiction_n and_o upon_o this_o a_o mantle_n the_o mantle_n 〈◊〉_d cloth_n of_o gold_n double_v ermine_n adorn_v with_o 〈◊〉_d imperial_a crown_n and_o surmount_v for_o a_o crest_n 〈◊〉_d a_o lion_n passant_a gardant_a crown_v with_o the_o â—â—ke_v the_o supporter_n a_o lion_n rampant_a gardant_a 〈◊〉_d crown_v as_o the_o former_a and_o a_o unicorn_n arâ—â—t_v gorge_v with_o a_o crown_n thereto_o a_o chain_n aff_v pass_v between_o his_o foreleg_n and_o reâ—xed_v over_o his_o back_n or._n both_o stand_v upon_o compartment_n place_v underneath_o and_o in_o the_o â—ce_n of_o the_o compartment_n this_o royal_a motto_n â—en_n &_o mon_fw-fr droit_n that_o be_v god_n and_o my_o right_n â—hich_v motto_n be_v take_v up_o by_o edward_n the_o â—ird_n when_o he_o first_o claim_v the_o kingdom_n of_o â—ance_n who_o also_o give_v the_o motto_n upon_o the_o â—â—ter_n honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr that_o be_v shame_v to_o he_o that_o evil_a thereof_o think_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n be_v place_v first_o as_o be_v the_o great_a kingdom_n and_o perhaps_o thereby_o to_o induce_v the_o french_a the_o more_o easy_o to_o owâ—_n the_o english_a title_n the_o ensign_n of_o royalty_n such_o as_o crown_n sceptre_n purple-robe_n golden-globe_n and_o holy_a unction_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v they_o all_o and_o so_o he_o have_v all_o the_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n as_o the_o power_n of_o make_v treaty_n and_o league_n with_o foreign_a state_n of_o make_v peace_n or_o waâ—_n of_o send_v and_o receive_v ambassador_n create_v of_o magistrate_n convening_n the_o parliament_n of_o adjourn_v prorogue_a and_o dissolve_v the_o same_o when_o he_o think_v fit_a of_o confer_v title_n of_o honour_n of_o pardon_v some_o criminal_n oâ—_n coin_v etc._n etc._n all_o which_o mark_v of_o sovereignty_n be_v by_o law_n lodge_v in_o the_o crown_n according_o the_o king_n of_o england_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o his_o parliament_n levy_v meâ—_n and_o arm_n for_o sea_n and_o land-service_n and_o may_v if_o need_v require_v press_v man_n for_o that_o purpose_n he_o have_v alone_o the_o choice_n and_o nomination_n of_o aâ—â—_n commander_n and_o officer_n the_o principal_a direction_n and_o command_n of_o his_o army_n and_o thâ—_n disposal_n of_o all_o magazine_n ammunition_n castle_n fort_n port_n havens_n ship_n of_o war._n the_o militia_n be_v likewise_o whole_o at_o his_o command_n and_o though_o he_o can_v of_o himself_o raise_v money_n upon_o his_o subject_n without_o his_o parliament_n yet_o he_o haâ—_n the_o sole_a disposal_n of_o public_a money_n in_o the_o parliament_n he_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n that_o be_v he_o may_v without_o give_v any_o reason_n for_o it_o refuse_v to_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o anâ—_n bill_n though_o pass_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o without_o his_o assent_n such_o a_o bill_n 〈◊〉_d but_o like_o a_o body_n without_o soul_n he_o may_v at_o 〈◊〉_d pleasure_n increase_v the_o number_n of_o the_o house_n 〈◊〉_d peer_n by_o create_a more_o baron_n or_o summon_v thither_o who_o he_o think_v fit_a by_o writ_n and_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o bestow_v privilege_n on_o any_o other_o town_n to_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n he_o have_v the_o choice_n and_o nomination_n of_o all_o counselor_n and_o officer_n of_o state_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n bishop_n and_o other_o high_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n in_o short_a the_o king_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o honour_n justice_n and_o mercy_n none_o but_o the_o king_n have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o no_o subject_n have_v here_o as_o in_o france_n haute_fw-fr moyenne_n &_o base_v jurisdiction_n that_o be_v high_z mean_a or_o low_a jurisdiction_n so_o that_o the_o king_n only_o be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n though_o he_o deliver_v his_o judgement_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o judge_n by_o he_o be_v appoint_v the_o metal_n weight_n purity_n and_o value_v of_o coin_n and_o by_o his_o proclamation_n he_o may_v make_v any_o foreign_a coin_n to_o be_v lawful_a money_n of_o england_n so_o tender_a be_v the_o law_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o sacred_a person_n that_o without_o any_o overt_a act_n the_o very_a imagine_v or_o intend_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n be_v high_a treason_n by_o law_n and_o though_o by_o law_n a_o idiot_n or_o lunatic_n non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la can_v commit_v felony_n nor_o any_o sort_n of_o treason_n yet_o if_o during_o his_o idiocy_n or_o lunacy_n he_o shall_v kill_v or_o go_v about_o to_o kill_v the_o king_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o a_o traitor_n in_o point_n of_o physic_n by_o a_o ancient_a record_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o no_o physic_n ought_v to_o be_v administer_v to_o the_o king_n without_o a_o warrant_n sign_v by_o the_o privy_a council_n by_o no_o other_o physician_n but_o what_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o warrant_n and_o the_o physician_n to_o prepare_v it_o themselves_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n if_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o a_o surgeon_n he_o must_v be_v likewise_o authorize_v by_o a_o warrant_n and_o such_o be_v the_o honour_n and_o respect_v the_o king_n of_o england_n receive_v from_o his_o subject_n that_o 〈◊〉_d prince_n in_o christendom_n receive_v more_o homage_n not_o only_o all_o person_n stand_v bare_a in_o his_o presence_n but_o even_o in_o his_o absence_n where_o he_o have_v a_o chaiâ—_n of_o state_n all_o people_n at_o their_o first_o address_n kneel_v to_o he_o and_o he_o be_v at_o all_o time_n serve_v upon_o the_o knee_n it_o be_v true_a the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v not_o free_a to_o act_v contrary_a to_o or_o to_o dispense_v with_o the_o know_a establish_a law_n neither_o can_v he_o of_o himself_o repeal_v a_o law_n or_o make_v any_o new_a law_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n a_o happy_a impotency_n both_o to_o king_n and_o people_n for_o whilst_o the_o king_n keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o law_n he_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n and_o the_o people_n can_v receive_v no_o harm_n have_v the_o late_a king_n but_o act_v according_o he_o may_v have_v be_v a_o most_o glorious_a monarch_n instead_o of_o be_v now_o a_o general_a object_n of_o pity_n far_o from_o be_v necessitate_v to_o creep_v under_o the_o shelter_n of_o a_o proud_a monarch_n he_o may_v have_v be_v a_o curb_n to_o his_o pride_n and_o the_o refuge_n of_o many_o nation_n that_o suffer_v fire_n and_o sword_n to_o advance_v what_o he_o call_v his_o glory_n three_o crown_n at_o once_o be_v too_o great_a a_o sacrifice_n not_o to_o god_n but_o to_o a_o mercenary_a crew_n of_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n tantum_n religio_fw-la potuit_fw-la suadere_fw-la malorum_fw-la as_o to_o the_o rank_n and_o reputation_n
right_n of_o patronage_n call_v patronage_n paramount_n insomuch_o that_o if_o the_o mean_a patron_n or_o the_o ordinary_a or_o the_o metropolitan_a present_v not_o in_o due_a time_n the_o right_a of_o presentation_n come_v at_o at_o last_o to_o the_o king_n as_o for_o the_o bishopric_n the_o king_n only_o have_v the_o patronage_n of_o they_o for_o none_o can_v be_v choose_v bishop_n but_o who_o he_o nominate_v in_o his_o congee_n d'estire_n and_o a_o bishop_n elect_n can_v be_v consecrate_a or_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishopric_n without_o the_o king_n be_v special_a writ_n or_o assent_n in_o short_a as_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a sovereign_n and_o supreme_a head_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n so_o there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n from_o he_o as_o from_o some_o other_o state_n and_o kingdom_n beyond_o sea_n either_o to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n or_o to_o the_o emperor_n but_o indeed_o the_o great_a and_o safe_a of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v as_o the_o present_a king_n write_v in_o a_o late_a letter_n to_o his_o council_n of_o scotland_n to_o rule_v according_a to_o law_n and_o with_o moderation_n the_o dispense_v power_n so_o much_o contend_v for_o in_o the_o late_a reign_n by_o the_o court-party_n as_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o as_o vigorous_o oppose_v by_o some_o true_a patriot_n be_v â—ow_o quite_o out_o of_o door_n by_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n which_o make_v it_o plain_o illegal_a and_o as_o to_o that_o divine_a prerogative_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n claim_v as_o a_o thing_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la i_o mean_v the_o cure_v of_o the_o king_n be_v evil_a only_o by_o the_o king_n be_v lay_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o sick_a assist_v with_o a_o short_a form_n of_o divine_a service_n it_o be_v now_o lay_v aside_o as_o a_o traditional_a error_n at_o least_o a_o doctrine_n not_o fit_a to_o be_v trust_v â—o_o so_o that_o the_o french_a king_n be_v at_o this_o time_n the_o only_a monarch_n that_o pretend_v to_o this_o miraculous_a privilege_n our_o historian_n derive_v it_o here_o from_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n who_o live_v so_o holy_a a_o life_n that_o as_o they_o say_v he_o receive_v power_n from_o above_o entail_v to_o his_o royal_a successor_n for_o ever_o to_o cure_v this_o stubborn_a disease_n but_o now_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o doctrine_n not_o so_o fit_a for_o protestant_n as_o bigoted_a papist_n to_o who_o no_o miracle_n be_v amiss_o i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o king_n power_n with_o relation_n to_o foreign_a part_n which_o i_o shall_v describe_v as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v first_o as_o defensive_a second_o as_o offensive_a in_o the_o first_o sense_n england_n if_o well_o unite_v be_v of_o all_o the_o state_n in_o europe_n the_o least_o subject_n to_o a_o invasion_n especial_o since_o the_o conjunction_n of_o scotland_n the_o whole_a island_n be_v natural_o so_o well_o sence_v with_o the_o ocean_n and_o when_o occasion_n require_v so_o well_o guard_v by_o those_o move_a castle_n the_o king_n ship_n of_o war_n the_o strong_a and_o best_a build_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o kingdom_n beside_o be_v so_o abundant_o furnish_v with_o man_n and_o horse_n with_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n and_o money_n the_o sinew_n of_o war_n that_o nothing_o but_o our_o intestine_a division_n can_v make_v we_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o great_a potentate_n of_o europe_n though_o unite_v together_o as_o for_o the_o king_n power_n abroad_o not_o only_o our_o neighbour_n but_o the_o most_o remote_a place_n have_v sufficient_o feel_v it_o and_o this_o at_o a_o time_n when_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n be_v usual_o at_o enmity_n with_o he_o it_o be_v true_a since_o the_o reign_n of_o qâ—_n elizabeth_n what_o with_o our_o distraction_n at_o home_n and_o the_o weakness_n or_o effeminacy_n of_o some_o of_o one_o king_n england_n have_v either_o be_v idle_a or_o take_v up_o with_o intestine_a broil_n only_o in_o cromwel_n time_n we_o humble_v the_o hollander_n scour_v the_o algerines_n keep_v the_o french_a and_o the_o pope_n in_o awe_n and_o take_v jamaica_n from_o spain_n our_o great_a exploit_n be_v upon_o our_o own_o self_n when_o be_v unhappy_o involve_v in_o civil_a war_n for_o several_a year_n together_o we_o destroy_v one_o another_o with_o a_o fatal_a courage_n then_o be_v compute_v about_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o foot_n and_o fifty_o thousand_o horse_n to_o be_v in_o arm_n on_o both_o side_n which_o have_v they_o be_v employ_v abroad_o may_v have_v shake_v the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o with_o a_o ache_a heart_n apply_v the_o word_n of_o lucan_n heu_n quantum_fw-la potuit_fw-la coeli_fw-la pelagique_fw-la parari_fw-la hoc_fw-la quem_fw-la civiles_fw-la fuderunt_fw-la sanguine_a dextrae_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o how_o much_o both_o sea_n and_o land_n may_v have_v be_v gain_v by_o their_o dear_a blood_n which_o civil_a war_n have_v drain_v of_o so_o martial_a spirit_n the_o english_a be_v and_o their_o fear_n of_o death_n so_o little_a that_o as_o dr._n chamberlain_n have_v well_o observe_v no_o neighbourâ—â—ation_n scarce_o dare_v ever_o abide_v battle_n with_o â—hem_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n upon_o equal_a term_n â—nd_v now_o we_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o just_a war_n both_o with_o ireland_n and_o france_n under_o a_o prince_n of_o â—o_o great_a conduct_n and_o courage_n encourage_v by_o â—â—s_o parliament_n assisted_z and_o faithful_o serve_v by_o the_o great_a general_n now_o in_o europe_n i_o can_v but_o hope_v well_o from_o our_o army_n both_o by_o seu_fw-la and_o land_n if_o our_o provoke_v god_n do_v not_o fight_v against_o we_o the_o next_o thing_n that_o offer_v itself_o to_o our_o consideration_n be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n court_n which_o for_o state_n greatness_n and_o good_a order_n beside_o the_o constant_a concourse_n of_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n resort_v thither_o when_o there_o be_v no_o jealousy_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a court_n of_o europe_n it_o be_v as_o a_o author_n say_v a_o monarchy_n within_o a_o monarchy_n consist_v of_o ecclesiastical_a civil_a and_o military_a person_n the_o two_o last_o under_o their_o proper_a government_n to_o support_v the_o grandeur_n of_o this_o court_n and_o the_o other_o charge_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v always_o have_v competent_a revenue_n which_o never_o be_v raise_v by_o any_o of_o those_o sordid_a way_n use_v in_o other_o country_n but_o consist_v chief_o in_o domain_o or_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o custom_n and_o excise_n ancient_o the_o very_a domain_o of_o the_o crown_n and_o fee-farm_n rent_n be_v so_o considerable_a that_o they_o be_v almost_o sufficient_a to_o discharge_v all_o the_o ordinary_a expense_n of_o the_o crown_n without_o any_o tax_n or_o impost_n upon_o the_o subject_a then_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o county_n in_o england_n but_o the_o king_n have_v in_o it_o a_o royal_a castle_n a_o forest_n and_o a_o park_n to_o receive_v and_o divert_v he_o in_o his_o royal_a progress_n a_o piece_n of_o grandeur_n which_o no_o king_n else_o can_v boast_v of_o but_o upon_o the_o restauration_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o crown_n revenue_n be_v find_v much_o impair_v and_o the_o crown_n charge_v increase_v upon_o the_o grow_a greatness_n of_o our_o neighbour_n the_o french_a and_o dutch_a the_o parliament_n settle_v upon_o the_o king_n a_o yearly_o revenue_n of_o twelve_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n by_o several_a impost_n beside_o the_o domain_o and_o other_o profit_n arise_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n in_o relief_n fine_n amerciament_n and_o confiscation_n and_o the_o whole_a revenue_n improve_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o in_o the_o late_a reign_n it_o be_v judge_v to_o amount_v to_o near_o two_o million_o which_o be_v a_o fair_a revenue_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n in_o time_n of_o war_n the_o parliament_n supply_v the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o occasion_n by_o such_o tax_n to_o be_v raise_v upon_o the_o nation_n as_o they_o think_v most_o convenient_a chap._n x._o of_o the_o government_n of_o england_n by_o regency_n also_o of_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n there_o be_v three_o case_n wherein_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v not_o immediate_o govern_v by_o the_o king_n but_o by_o a_o substitute_n regent_n and_o those_o be_v the_o king_n minority_n absence_n or_o incapacity_n the_o king_n be_v by_o law_n under_o age_n when_o he_o be_v under_o twelve_o year_n old_a and_o till_o he_o have_v attain_v to_o that_o age_n the_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o regent_n protector_z or_o guardian_n appoint_v either_o by_o the_o king_n his_o predecessor_n or_o for_o want_n of_o such_o appointment_n by_o the_o three_o state_n assemble_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o infant_n
fee-simple_n make_v lease_n and_o grant_n and_o sue_v in_o she_o own_o name_n without_o the_o king_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o other_o feme-covert_n or_o marry_v woman_n to_o do_v a_o queen_n dowager_n or_o widow-queen_n be_v still_o respect_a as_o a_o queen_n in_o her_o widowhood_n and_o keep_v a_o court_n according_o and_o though_o she_o shall_v marry_v a_o private_a gentleman_n as_o do_v queen_n catharine_n king_n henry_n the_o fifths_o widow_n she_o do_v not_o lose_v her_o dignity_n by_o the_o son_n and_o daughter_n of_o england_n i_o mean_v the_o king_n child_n so_o call_v because_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n have_v a_o special_a interest_n iâ—_n they_o though_o their_o education_n and_o the_o dispose_v of_o they_o be_v only_o in_o the_o king_n the_o elder_a son_n common_o call_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v bear_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o afterward_o create_v prince_n of_o wales_n upon_o his_o birth_n he_o be_v by_o law_n of_o full_a age_n to_o sue_v for_o the_o livery_n of_o the_o say_a dukedom_n as_o if_o he_o be_v full_a a_o year_n of_o age._n but_o so_o much_o of_o the_o land_n 〈◊〉_d demesn_v of_o it_o have_v be_v alienate_v that_o hâ—_n revenue_n be_v chief_o out_o of_o the_o tin-mine_n iâ—_n cornwall_n which_o with_o all_o other_o profit_v of_o the_o duchy_n amount_v yearly_o to_o the_o sum_n of_o 140â—_n pound_n and_o the_o prince_n whole_a revenue_n to_o about_o 20000_o l._n when_o king_n edward_n i_o have_v complete_v the_o conquest_n of_o wales_n he_o divide_v it_o into_o seven_o shire_n to_o which_o henry_n viii_o add_v five_o more_o out_o of_o the_o march_n land_n over_o each_o of_o the_o seven_o shire_n king_n edward_n place_v a_o particular_a english_a lieutenant_n and_o over_o the_o whole_a he_o design_v a_o vicegerent_n the_o welsh_a be_v disgu_v at_o this_o he_o send_v for_o his_o queen_n then_o great_a with_o child_n to_o caernarvan_n where_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n upon_o the_o news_n whereof_o the_o king_n assemble_v the_o chief_a man_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o offer_v to_o name_v they_o a_o governor_n bear_v in_o wales_n who_o can_v not_o speak_v one_o word_n of_o english_a and_o against_o who_o life_n they_o can_v take_v no_o just_a exception_n such_o a_o one_o when_o they_o have_v all_o swear_v to_o obey_v he_o name_v his_o young_a son_n edward_n whereupon_o he_o create_v he_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o since_o that_o time_n the_o king_n of_o england_n elder_a son_n have_v be_v call_v prince_n of_o wales_n whereas_o while_o normandy_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o english_a which_o last_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n they_o be_v style_v duke_n of_o normandy_n the_o investiture_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o imposition_n of_o a_o cap_n of_o estate_n and_o a_o coronet_n on_o the_o prince_n head_n as_o a_o token_n of_o his_o principality_n by_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n a_o verge_n of_o gold_n the_o emblem_n of_o government_n by_o put_v a_o gold_n ring_n on_o his_o finger_n in_o token_n that_o he_o must_v be_v a_o husband_n to_o his_o country_n and_o a_o father_n to_o her_o child_n and_o by_o give_v he_o a_o patent_n to_o hold_v the_o say_a principality_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n by_o which_o word_n the_o separation_n of_o it_o from_o the_o crown_n be_v prohibit_v and_o the_o king_n keep_v to_o himself_o a_o excellent_a occasion_n of_o oblige_v unto_o he_o his_o son_n when_o he_o please_v in_o imitation_n of_o which_o custom_n john_n i_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n make_v his_o son_n henry_n prince_n of_o the_o asturias_n a_o country_n so_o craggy_a and_o mountainous_a that_o it_o may_v not_o improper_o be_v call_v the_o wales_n of_o spain_n and_o all_o the_o spanish_a prince_n ever_o since_o have_v be_v honour_v with_o that_o title_n the_o mantle_n wear_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n have_v for_o distinction_n sake_n one_o guard_n more_o than_o a_o duke_n his_o coronet_n of_o cross_n and_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n and_o his_o cap_n of_o state_n indent_v his_o arm_n differ_v from_o the_o king_n only_o by_o addition_n of_o a_o label_n of_o three_o point_n and_o his_o peculiar_a device_n be_v a_o coronet_n beautify_v with_o three_o ostrich_n feather_n inscribe_v with_o ich_n dieu_fw-fr that_o be_v i_o serve_v allude_v perhaps_o to_o that_o in_o the_o gospel_n the_o heir_n while_o he_o be_v a_o child_n differ_v not_o from_o a_o servant_n which_o device_n be_v bear_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o cressy_n by_o john_n king_n of_o bohemia_n serve_v there_o under_o the_o french_a king_n and_o there_o slay_v by_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n since_o wear_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o by_o the_o vulgar_a call_v the_o prince_n arms._n in_o short_a the_o king_n of_o england_n elder_a son_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v style_v prince_n of_o wales_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n and_o cornwall_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o flint_n these_o earldom_n be_v confer_v upon_o he_o by_o letter_n patent_n as_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n he_o be_v duke_n of_o rothsay_n and_o seneschal_n of_o scotland_n from_o his_o birth_n though_o he_o be_v a_o subject_a yet_o the_o law_n look_v upon_o his_o person_n as_o so_o sacred_a that_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n to_o imagine_v his_o death_n or_o violate_v his_o wife_n the_o young_a son_n of_o england_n depend_v altogether_o upon_o the_o king_n favour_n both_o for_o title_n of_o honour_n and_o revenue_n suitable_a to_o their_o birch_n for_o they_o be_v not_o bear_v duke_n or_o earl_n but_o be_v so_o create_v according_a to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n neither_o have_v they_o as_o in_o france_n certain_a appanage_n but_o only_o what_o revenue_n the_o king_n please_v to_o bestow_v upon_o they_o they_o be_v indeed_o by_o birthright_n as_o well_o as_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n counsellor_n of_o state_n whereby_o they_o may_v fit_v themselves_o to_o manage_v the_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o daughter_n be_v call_v princess_n and_o to_o violate_v they_o unmarried_a be_v high_a treason_n the_o title_n of_o royal_a highness_n be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o king_n child_n all_o subject_n ought_v to_o be_v uncover_v in_o their_o presence_n to_o kneel_v when_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o kiss_v their_o hand_n and_o to_o be_v serve_v on_o the_o knee_n at_o table_n unless_o the_o king_n be_v present_a last_o all_o person_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n be_v a_o lawful_a issue_n have_v the_o precedency_n of_o all_o other_o in_o england_n as_o for_o the_o king_n be_v natural_a or_o illegitimate_a son_n and_o daughter_n they_o be_v common_o create_v duke_n and_o duchess_n and_o bear_v what_o surname_n the_o king_n please_v to_o give_v they_o king_n henry_n i._n and_o charles_n ii_o of_o bless_a memory_n be_v note_v to_o have_v have_v the_o most_o of_o any_o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o nine_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n next_o to_o the_o royal_a family_n the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n come_v of_o course_n to_o be_v inquire_v into_o which_o be_v nine_o in_o number_n viz._n the_o lord_n high_a steward_n the_o lord_n high_a chancellor_n the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n the_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n the_o lord_n high_a constable_n the_o lord_z earl_n marshal_z the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n the_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n be_v the_o high_a officer_n under_o the_o king_n his_o office_n not_o unlike_a that_o of_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o palace_n under_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o france_n be_v to_o rule_v and_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n under_o the_o king_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n during_o his_o reign_n which_o power_n be_v think_v too_o large_a and_o exorbitant_a for_o a_o subject_a to_o have_v this_o great_a officer_n have_v be_v discontin_v ever_o since_o henry_n of_o bullingbrock_n son_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n under_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n iu._n only_o at_o a_o coronation_n also_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o peer_n or_o peeress_n for_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o some_o other_o great_a crime_n the_o king_n make_v a_o high_a steward_n for_o that_o time_n who_o during_o his_o stewardship_n be_v call_v his_o grace_n and_o bear_v a_o white_a staff_n in_o his_o hand_n which_o he_o open_o break_v when_o the_o business_n be_v over_o and_o so_o end_v his_o office_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n at_o a_o coronation_n he_o sit_v judicial_o at_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o westminster_n where_o he_o receive_v the_o bill_n and_o petition_n of_o all_o such_o nobleman_n and_o other_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o tenure_n or_o otherwise_o
date_n the_o pay_n of_o each_o captain_n be_v 20_o shill_v a_o day_n of_o a_o lieutenant_n 15_o of_o a_o cornet_n 14_o of_o a_o guidon_n 12_o of_o each_o exempt_a 12_o of_o a_o brigadier_n 10_o of_o a_o adjutant_n and_o sub-brigadier_n twelve_o penny_n above_o the_o pay_n of_o a_o private_a trooper_n the_o chaplain_n pay_n be_v 6_o shill_n 8_o penny_n a_o day_n the_o surgeon_n 6_o shill_n and_o two_o more_o for_o his_o chest-horse_n the_o trumpeter_n and_o kettle-drumâ—er's_a 5_o shill_n according_a to_o the_o musterroll_n the_o chaplain_n 〈◊〉_d list_v next_o to_o the_o guidon_n and_o the_o surgeonâ—ext_n â—ext_z to_o the_o chaplain_n next_o to_o the_o surgeon_n he_o exempt_v and_o brigadier_n then_o the_o audjment_n and_o sub-brigadiers_n to_o each_o troop_n of_o the_o horse_n guard_n there_o haâ—_n be_v add_v few_o year_n since_o a_o company_n of_o horse-granadiers_a which_o consist_v of_o 60_o man_n beside_o officer_n all_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o troop_n of_o guard_n to_o who_o they_o belong_v and_o their_o pay_n be_v 2_o shill_n 6_o penny_n a_o day_n their_o proper_a commander_n be_v 2_o lieutenant_n 2_o sergeant_n and_o 2_o corporal_n the_o pay_n of_o a_o lieucenant_n be_v 8_o shill_n a_o day_n of_o a_o sergeant_n 4_o and_o of_o a_o corporal_n 3._o in_o each_o troop_n of_o granadier_n there_o be_v 4_o hoboy_n and_o 2_o drummer_n their_o pay_n be_v each_o a_o shill_n 6_o penny_n a_o day_n next_o to_o the_o four_o troop_n of_o horse-gard_n there_o be_v a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n common_o call_v the_o oxford_n regiment_n because_o command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n it_o consist_v of_o nine_o troop_n of_o 50_o man_n in_o each_o troop_n and_o the_o colonâ—_n hereof_o have_v precedencys_n next_z to_o the_o captain_n oâ—_n the_o guard_n before_o all_o other_o colonel_n of_o horse_n whatsoever_o change_n may_v be_v of_o the_o colonel_n and_o all_o the_o officer_n thereof_o in_o every_o troop_n of_o this_o regiment_n there_o be_v beside_o the_o captain_n but_o one_o lieutenant_n a_o cornet_n a_o quartermaster_n two_o corporal_n and_o two_o trunpeter_n a_o captain_n be_v pay_n be_v 14_o sh_z a_o day_n a_o lieutenant_n 10_o a_o cornet_n 9_o a_o quarter-master_n 6â—_n a_o corporal_n 3_o and_o each_o trumpeter_n 2_o sh_n 8_o p._n thâ—_n trooper_n have_v but_o 2_o shill_n 6_o penny_n each_o last_o there_o be_v three_o regiment_n of_o foot-garâ—_a two_o english_a and_o one_o dutch_a the_o first_o and_o 〈◊〉_d consist_v of_o above_o 2000_o man_n each_o divide_a iâ—_n 4_o battalion_n each_o battalion_n into_o seven_o colony_n of_o 80_o man_n each_o beside_o ossicer_n whereas_o the_o second_o regiment_n consist_v only_o of_o â—3_n company_n which_o make_v up_o 1000_o men._n the_o colonel_n pay_n as_o colonel_n be_v 12_o sh_n a_o day_n the_o lieut._n colonel_n as_o such_o 7_o shill_n the_o major_n as_o major_a 5_o the_o adjutant's_a 5_o a_o captain_n be_v 8_o a_o lieutenant_n 4_o a_o ensign_n 3_o 〈◊〉_d sergeant_n 1_o sh_n 6_o penny_n a_o corporal_n be_v and_o drummer's_n 1_o sh_z a_o common_a soldier_n 10_o penny_n â—nd_v out_o of_o london_n but_o 8._o to_o each_o battalion_n of_o the_o foresay_a regiment_n belong_v a_o company_n of_o foot_n granadier_n of_o 80_o â—en_n each_o and_o the_o dutch_a regiment_n have_v beâ—â—des_o a_o company_n of_o cadet_n or_o young_a french_a gentleman_n so_o much_o for_o the_o civil_a and_o military_a part_n of_o â—heir_a majesty_n court_n which_o concern_v the_o â—ody_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o ecclesiastic_a part_n â—hich_v proper_o do_v regard_v the_o soul_n and_o â—heir_o future_a happiness_n in_o order_n to_o which_o there_o be_v a_o royal_a chapel_n beside_o the_o king_n closet_n or_o private_a oratory_n â—r_n god_n servico_fw-la and_o worship_n where_o prayer_n â—e_v read_v thrice_o a_o day_n two_o sermon_n preach_v very_a sunday_n beside_o other_o particular_a time_n â—e_v communion_n administer_v every_o first_o sunday_n 〈◊〉_d the_o month_n throughout_o the_o year_n beside_o â—e_n great_a festival_n and_o all_o thing_n perform_v â—th_o great_a decency_n and_o order_n for_o the_o do_v whereof_o there_o be_v first_o a_o â—an_v of_o the_o royal_a chapel_n who_o be_v usual_o some_o â—ave_n learned_a prelate_n choose_v by_o the_o king_n and_o â—o_o as_o dean_n own_v no_o superior_a but_o the_o â—ng_v for_o as_o the_o royal_a palace_n be_v exempt_a â—m_n all_o inferior_a temporal_a jurisdiction_n so_o be_v 〈◊〉_d chapel_n from_o all_o spiritual_a it_o be_v a_o regal_a peculiar_a reserve_v to_o the_o king_n visitation_n and_o immediate_a government_n who_o be_v supreme_a ordinary_n and_o as_o it_o be_v prime_a bishop_n over_o all_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n under_o the_o dean_n there_o be_v a_o subdean_n or_o pracentor_n capellae_fw-la and_o next_o to_o he_o 12_o priest_n whereof_o one_o peculiar_a office_n be_v to_o read_v the_o first_o morning_n prayer_n to_o the_o king_n household_n to_o visit_v the_o sick_a to_o examine_v and_o prepare_v communicant_o and_o to_o do_v all_o other_o duties-prope_a for_o his_o station_n next_o to_o the_o priest_n there_o be_v 20_o gentleman_n common_o call_v the_o gentleman_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o chapel_n who_o with_o the_o aforesaid_a priest_n perform_v in_o the_o chapel_n the_o office_n of_o divine_a service_n in_o pray_v sing_v etc._n etc._n and_o three_o of_o these_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v organist_n to_o who_o upon_o sunday_n and_o holiday_n be_v join_v a_o consort_n of_o the_o king_n music_n moreover_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o chapel_n there_o be_v 12_o child_n in_o ordinary_a who_o make_v up_o the_o musical_a choir_n these_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o rule_n and_o art_n of_o music_n by_o one_o of_o the_o able_a clerk_n who_o be_v allow_v considerable_o for_o their_o board_n and_o his_o teach_v here_o be_v also_o attend_v the_o chapel_n four_o officer_n called_z vergers_z from_o the_o silver_n rod_n which_o they_o carry_v in_o their_o hand_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v call_v a_o sergeant_n the_o next_o two_o yeoman_n and_o the_o four_o groom_n of_o the_o chapel_n for_o the_o preach_a part_n the_o king_n have_v no_o less_o than_o 48_o chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a who_o be_v usual_o eminent_a doctor_n in_o divinity_n and_o most_o dean_n or_o prebend_n these_o be_v under_o the_o particular_a charge_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n who_o appoint_v they_o the_o time_n for_o their_o service_n at_o court_n be_v to_o wait_v four_o of_o they_o together_o monthly_o but_o beside_o those_o 48_o there_o be_v always_o supernumerary_n some_o whereof_o wait_n by_o appointment_n in_o lieu_n of_o those_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n or_o otherwise_o can_v give_v their_o attendance_n and_o as_o lent_n be_v a_o particular_a time_n of_o the_o year_n for_o devotion_n though_o it_o be_v not_o observe_v in_o england_n with_o that_o strictness_n and_o superstition_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o roman_a state_n so_o the_o royal_a chapel_n show_v a_o excellent_a example_n at_o that_o time_n especial_o to_o all_o other_o church_n and_o chapel_n of_o england_n in_o order_n to_o which_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n some_o time_n before_o lent_n do_v appoint_v the_o lent-preacher_n and_o cause_v a_o list_n of_o they_o to_o be_v print_v with_o their_o respective_a time_n for_o preach_v during_o lent_n then_o the_o sermon-day_n be_v wednesday_n friday_n and_o sunday_n weekly_n the_o first_o wednesday_n be_v ash-wednesday_n be_v fix_v for_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o chapel_n to_o preach_v before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o friday_n after_o for_o the_o dean_n of_o s._n paul_n each_o wednesday_n after_o one_o of_o the_o king_n chaplain_n be_v appoint_v to_o preach_v every_o friday_n the_o dean_n of_o some_o cathedral_n or_o collegiate_n church_n and_o on_o good_a friday_n the_o dean_n of_o westminster_n every_o sunday_n a_o bishop_n on_o palm-sunday_n a_o archbishop_n and_o easter-day_n the_o lord_n almoner_n upon_o christmas_n easter_n and_o whitsunday_n the_o king_n and._n queen_n do_v usual_o receive_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n only_o with_o some_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o principal_a bishop_n those_o be_v three_o day_n of_o twelve_o in_o the_o year_n on_o which_o their_o majesty_n attend_v with_o the_o principal_a nobility_n adorn_v with_o their_o collar_n of_o the_o garter_n together_o with_o some_o of_o the_o herald_n in_o their_o rich_a coat_n make_v in_o a_o grave_n sodemn_v manner_n their_o offer_n of_o gold_n at_o the_o altar_n which_o by_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o chapel_n be_v distribute_v afterward_o among_o the_o poor_a the_o same_o be_v a_o sum_n of_o gold_n to_o this_o day_n call_v the_o besant_n or_o the_o bizantine_n from_o byzantium_n the_o old_a name_n of_o constantinople_n where_o the_o piece_n of_o gold_n be_v coin_v which_o ancient_o be_v offer_v by_o
and_o queen_n as_o they_o be_v late_o settle_v by_o king_n and_o parliament_n differ_v in_o several_a point_n from_o the_o settlement_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n two_o and_o confirm_v to_o the_o late_a king_n james_n it_o be_v true_a the_o excise_n which_o consist_v in_o certain_a imposition_n upon_o beer_n ale_n and_o other_o liquor_n be_v settle_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o them_o but_o out_o of_o it_o a_o yearly_o rend_v of_o 20000_o l._n come_v to_o her_o royal_a highness_n the_o princess_n of_o denmark_n and_o her_o issue_n during_o their_o majesty_n life_n and_o the_o survivor_n of_o them_o the_o custom_n upon_o commodity_n import_v and_o export_v which_o be_v settle_v upon_o king_n charles_n two_o and_o afterward_o his_o successor_n for_o their_o respective_a life_n be_v now_o confine_v within_o the_o term_n of_o four_o year_n to_o commence_v on_o the_o 24_o day_n of_o december_n 1690._o and_o that_o great_a branch_n of_o the_o revenue_n the_o hearth-mony_n which_o be_v for_o ever_o settle_v in_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o great_a grievance_n of_o the_o people_n be_v now_o lop_v off_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o the_o king_n be_v generous_a motion_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o subject_n as_o to_o their_o majesty_n other_o revenue_n i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o nine_o chapter_n which_o with_o the_o excise_n and_o custom_n come_v to_o above_o twelve_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_v a_o year_n that_o be_v about_o 16_o million_o of_o french_a liver_n a_o revenue_n which_o may_v serve_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o keep_v up_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o crown_n not_o to_o enable_v any_o ambitious_a or_o over-covetous_a prince_n to_o invade_v the_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o engglish_a subject_n or_o under_o a_o vain_a pretence_n of_o his_o own_o glory_n to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o his_o neighbour_n a_o sad_a experience_n whereof_o we_o have_v see_v of_o late_a year_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o ambitious_a monarch_n the_o french_a king_n who_o exorbitant_a income_n have_v help_v he_o to_o crush_n first_o his_o subject_n and_o then_o most_o of_o his_o neighbour_n but_o when_o the_o nation_n be_v concern_v in_o a_o foreign_a war_n and_o the_o war_n ground_v upon_o equity_n and_o honour_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n seldom_o fail_v of_o supply_v the_o king_n with_o subsidy_n suitable_a to_o the_o present_a occasion_n by_o a_o land-tax_n poll-mony_n and_o such_o other_o way_n as_o they_o think_v most_o convenient_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n as_o the_o custom_n and_o excise_n be_v the_o two_o principal_a branch_n of_o their_o majesty_n revenue_n let_v we_o see_v how_o the_o same_o be_v manage_v how_o the_o product_n thereof_o come_v into_o the_o exchequer_n and_o be_v there_o dispose_v of_o by_o such_o thrifty_a method_n that_o all_o charge_n bear_v it_o cost_v the_o king_n little_a above_o 2_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n for_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o custom-revenue_n there_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n at_o present_a seven_o commissioner_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n and_o oversight_n of_o all_o their_o majesty_n custom_n in_o all_o port_n of_o england_n which_o custom_n amount_v to_o about_o 600000_o l._n a_o year_n whereof_o the_o port_n of_o london_n only_o pay_v two_o three_o that_o be_v about_o 400000_o l._n yearly_o the_o say_a commissioner_n sit_v day_n by_o day_n at_o the_o customhouse_n london_n they_o hold_v their_o place_n by_o patent_n from_o the_o king_n and_o have_v each_o a_o salary_n of_o 1000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la under_o these_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o officer_n employ_v both_o at_o london_n and_o in_o the_o out-port_n some_o of_o they_o of_o considerable_a quality_n and_o ability_n such_o as_o collector_n customer_n comptroller_n surveyor_n register_n searcher_n waiter_n etc._n etc._n who_o due_a perquisites_n be_v so_o considerable_a that_o to_o some_o they_o be_v more_o than_o their_o respective_a salary_n first_o there_o be_v a_o collector_n inward_o and_o for_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n 966_o 13_o 04_o a_o collector_n outward_o 276_o 00_o 00_o a_o customer_n of_o the_o cloth_n and_o petty_a custom_n 277_o 06_o 08_o two_o customer_n of_o the_o great_a custom_n each_o 50_o 00_o 00_o a_o comptroller_n general_n of_o the_o the_o account_n 500_o 00_o 00_o a_o comptroller_n of_o the_o cloth_n and_o petty_a custom_n 100_o 00_o 00_o a_o surveyor_n general_n 500_o 00_o 00_o a_o surveyor_n of_o the_o out-port_n 250_o 00_o 00_o a_o register_n of_o the_o seizure_n 106_o 00_o 00_o a_o head-searcher_n 120_o 00_o 00_o nineteen_o king_n waiter_n each_o 52_o 00_o 00_o forty_o land-waiter_n each_o 80_o 00_o 00_o there_o be_v also_o a_o secretary_n a_o ware-house-keeper_n a_o surveyor_n of_o the_o warehouse_n 7_o land-surveyor_n 8_o tide-surveyor_n 7_o under-searcher_n these_o at_o 12_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o many_o more_o officer_n that_o i_o pass_v by_o for_o brevity_n sake_n beside_o several_a person_n commissioned_n to_o seize_v uncustomed_a good_n either_o inward_a or_o outward_a bind_v 80_o tide-waiter_n who_o fee_n be_v each_o 5_o l._n a_o year_n and_o 3_o shill_n a_o day_n beside_o extraordinary_a tide-waiter_n allow_v no_o salary_n but_o only_o 3_o shill_n a_o day_n when_o employ_v to_o which_o add_v noon-tenders_a watchman_n and_o abundance_n of_o other_o inferior_a officer_n the_o excise_n office_n be_v keep_v in_o a_o stately_a house_n in_o broad_a street_n where_o this_o revenue_n be_v also_o manage_v by_o seven_o commissioner_n who_o receive_v here_o the_o whole_a product_n of_o the_o excise_n all_o over_o england_n and_o pay_v it_o into_o the_o exchequer_n they_o have_v each_o of_o they_o 1000_o l._n salary_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o be_v oblige_v by_o oath_n to_o take_v no_o fee_n nor_o reward_n but_o from_o the_o king_n only_o under_o these_o be_v a_o register_n and_o secretary_n 500_o 00_o 00_o a_o auditor_n who_o for_o himself_o and_o clerk_n be_v allow_v 700_o 00_o 00_o a_o comptroller_n and_o his_o clerk_n 1240_o 00_o 00_o there_o be_v other_o considerable_a place_n belong_v to_o this_o office_n both_o within_o door_n and_o without_o which_o be_v enjoy_v and_o officiate_v by_o very_o sufficient_a person_n particular_o the_o house-keeper_n place_n worth_a 400_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o to_o collect_v the_o excise-duty_n all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n who_o salary_n be_v 20_o shill_n a_o week_n but_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o from_o the_o foresay_a commissioner_n there_o lie_v a_o appeal_n to_o five_o other_o call_v the_o commissioner_n of_o appeal_n who_o yearly_a salary_n from_o the_o king_n be_v 200_o l._n each_o these_o and_o all_o other_o their_o majesty_n revenue_n be_v pay_v at_o westminster_n into_o the_o exchequer_n that_o ocean_n of_o treasure_n which_o receive_v all_o those_o stream_n and_o return_v they_o again_o to_o refresh_v the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o constant_a payment_n out_o of_o it_o whereby_o be_v cause_v a_o great_a circulation_n of_o money_n throughout_o the_o land_n and_o as_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o officer_n for_o collect_v the_o king_n revenue_n so_o there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o to_o receive_v and_o disburse_v the_o same_o according_a to_o his_o majesty_n order_n the_o principal_a officer_n be_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n one_o of_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n who_o place_n be_v sometime_o as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o present_a manage_v by_o commissioner_n appoint_v by_o his_o majesty_n the_o next_o be_v the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n a_o officer_n of_o great_a account_n and_o authority_n who_o power_n extend_v not_o only_o in_o the_o exchequer_n court_n but_o also_o here_o in_o the_o manage_n and_o dispose_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n he_o be_v under-treasurer_n have_v the_o exchequer-seal_n in_o his_o custody_n and_o a_o superintendency_n over_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n roll._n the_o place_n of_o the_o comptroller_n of_o the_o pipe_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o plea_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o nichil_v and_o the_o two_o praiser_n of_o the_o court_n beside_o the_o seal_n thereof_o be_v all_o in_o his_o gift_n then_o there_o be_v two_o chamberlain_n who_o 〈◊〉_d in_o their_o custody_n many_o ancient_a record_n the_o standard_n of_o money_n weight_n and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o doomsday_n book_n otherwise_o call_v 〈…〉_o book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n first_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o rotulus_n wintoniae_n and_o since_o name_v doomsday_n book_n as_o contain_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o england_n with_o the_o true_a value_n of_o they_o and_o their_o owner_n name_n so_o that_o when_o this_o book_n be_v open_v upon_o any_o difference_n the_o cheat_n appear_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o this_o tax-book_n have_v be_v write_v above_o
600_o year_n ago_o viz._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o be_v six_o year_n a_o make_v the_o same_o be_v keep_v under_o three_o lock_n and_o key_n not_o to_o be_v look_v into_o under_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n and_o for_o every_o line_n transcribe_v be_v to_o be_v pay_v 4_o d._n under_o the_o two_o chamberlain_n be_v their_o deputy_n who_o sit_v in_o the_o tally-court_n where_o they_o examine_v the_o tally_n and_o there_o be_v also_o a_o tallyâ—utter_n attend_v this_o way_n of_o tally_n be_v find_v by_o long_a experience_n to_o be_v absolute_o the_o best_a way_n to_o avoid_v all_o cozenage_n in_o the_o king_n revenue_n which_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n he_o that_o pay_v any_o money_n into_o the_o exchequer_n receive_v for_o his_o acquittance_n a_o tally_n that_o be_v a_o stick_n with_o word_n write_v on_o it_o on_o both_o side_n contain_v the_o acquittance_n proper_a to_o express_v what_o the_o money_n receive_v be_v for_o this_o be_v cleave_v asunder_o by_o the_o deputy-chamberlain_n the_o stock_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n that_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o counter-stock_n or_o counter-foil_n remain_v with_o they_o who_o afterward_o deliver_v it_o over_o to_o other_o deputy_n to_o be_v keep_v till_o it_o be_v call_v for_o and_o join_v with_o the_o stock_n after_o which_o they_o send_v it_o by_o a_o officer_n of_o their_o own_o to_o the_o pipe_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o discharge_v of_o the_o accountant_a next_o to_o the_o two_o chamberlain_n be_v the_o auditor_n of_o the_o receipt_n who_o file_v the_o bill_n of_o the_o teller_n whereby_o they_o charge_v themselves_o with_o all_o the_o money_n receive_v and_o upon_o the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n warrant_n or_o the_o lord_n high_a commissioner_n draw_v all_o order_n to_o be_v sign_v by_o he_o or_o they_o for_o issue_v forth_o all_o money_n by_o virtue_n of_o privy_a seal_n which_o order_n be_v record_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o bell_n and_o be_v enter_v and_o lodge_v in_o the_o say_v auditor_n office_n he_o also_o by_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n or_o commissioner_n make_v debentur_n to_o the_o several_a person_n who_o have_v fee_n annuity_n or_o pension_n by_o letter_n patent_n from_o the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o direct_v they_o for_o payment_n to_o the_o teller_n he_o daily_o receive_v the_o state_n of_o each_o teller_n account_n and_o weekly_o certify_v the_o whole_a to_o the_o lord_n high-treasurer_n or_o lord_n commissioner_n who_o immediate_o present_v the_o balance_n to_o the_o king_n twice_o a_o year_n viz._n at_o lady-day_n and_o michaelmas_n he_o make_v a_o abstract_n of_o all_o account_n make_v in_o the_o precede_a half-year_n whereof_o he_o deliver_v a_o copy_n to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o another_o to_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n he_o keep_v the_o several_a register_n appoint_v for_o pay_v all_o person_n in_o course_n upon_o several_a branch_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n last_o he_o have_v five_o clerk_n to_o manage_v under_o he_o the_o estate_n of_o money_n receive_v disburse_v and_o remain_v next_o there_o be_v four_o teller_n who_o office_n be_v to_o receive_v all_o money_n due_a to_o the_o king_n and_o though_o their_o salary_n from_o the_o king_n be_v small_a and_o inconsiderable_a yet_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o his_o majesty_n in_o 20000_o l._n security_n and_o keep_v each_o of_o they_o two_o clerk_n who_o constant_o attend_v their_o office_n there_o be_v moreover_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o bell_n so_o call_v from_o pellis_fw-la a_o skin_n his_o office_n be_v to_o enter_v every_o teller_n bill_n into_o a_o parchment_n skin_n he_o have_v two_o clerk_n under_o he_o one_o for_o income_n the_o other_o for_o issue_n last_o there_o be_v three_o usher_n of_o the_o receipt_n a_o tally-cutter_n and_o four_o messenger_n the_o usher_n office_n be_v to_o see_v the_o exchequer_n secure_v day_n and_o night_n and_o to_o find_v paper_n book_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o gift_n from_o the_o king_n or_o pension_n out_o of_o his_o exchequer_n he_o that_o receive_v it_o pay_v but_o 5_o l._n per_fw-la cent._n among_o all_o the_o officer_n and_o out_o of_o public_a payment_n as_o for_o the_o navy_n ordnance_n wardrobe_n mint_n etc._n etc._n there_o go_v not_o among_o they_o so_o much_o as_o 5_o s._n per_fw-la cent._n on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o money_n pay_v in_o by_o any_o of_o the_o king_n tenant_n it_o cost_v they_o at_o the_o most_o but_o 3_o s._n for_o every_o payment_n under_o a_o thousand_o pound_n and_o that_o go_v only_o to_o the_o clerk_n for_o their_o pain_n in_o writing_n and_o attend_v chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o queen_n dowager_n the_o princess_n ann_n of_o denmark_n prince_n george_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n queen_n catharine_n the_o widow_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n and_o now_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o only_a sister_n of_o pedro_n the_o present_a king_n of_o portugal_n where_o she_o be_v bear_v nou._n 14_o 1638_o and_o marrry_v to_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n in_o the_o year_n 1662._o the_o portion_n she_o bring_v with_o she_o be_v about_o 300000_o pound_n sterling_a beside_o tangier_n in_o the_o strait_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o bombay_n near_o goa_n in_o the_o east-indies_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o privilege_n for_o any_o subject_n of_o england_n to_o trade_n free_o in_o the_o east_n and_o west-india_n plantation_n belong_v to_o the_o portugueze_n her_o majesty_n jointure_n by_o the_o article_n of_o marriage_n be_v 30000_o pound_n a_o year_n to_o which_o king_n charles_n add_v 10000_o l._n more_o which_o he_o settle_v on_o her_o majesty_n for_o her_o life_n so_o that_o the_o queen_n dowager_n have_v 40000_o pound_n a_o year_n wherewith_o she_o keep_v a_o court_n suitable_a to_o her_o majesty_n the_o princess_n ann_n of_o denmark_n second_o daughter_n to_o the_o late_a king_n james_n and_o only_a sister_n to_o our_o gracious_a queen_n mary_n be_v bear_v in_o febr._n 1664._o and_o july_n 28_o 1683_o being_n s._n ann_n day_n she_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o illustrious_a prince_n george_n the_o only_a brother_n to_o christiern_n v_n the_o present_a king_n of_o denmark_n his_o royal_a highness_n be_v bear_v at_o copenhagen_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o denmark_n in_o april_n 1653._o at_o 15_o year_n of_o age_n he_o begin_v his_o travel_n into_o holland_n england_n france_n and_o italy_n which_o last_v about_o two_o year_n be_v 20_o year_n old_a in_o the_o year_n 1673_o he_o travel_v into_o germany_n where_o he_o see_v the_o imperial_a and_o the_o french_a army_n near_o the_o rhine_n anno_fw-la 1675_o his_o royal_a highness_n serve_v in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o swede_n and_o be_v at_o the_o take_n of_o wismar_n the_o next_o year_n he_o command_v a_o part_n of_o the_o danish_a army_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o lunden_n in_o schonen_fw-mi against_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1677_o he_o command_v again_o a_o part_n of_o the_o danish_a army_n at_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o landscroon_n where_o he_o signalise_v his_o valour_n afterward_o his_o royal_a highness_n make_v several_a voyage_n into_o germany_n and_o continue_v some_o year_n abroad_o and_o after_o his_o return_n into_o copenhagen_n the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n with_o he_o and_o the_o lady_n ann_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n be_v happy_o bring_v to_o conclusion_n by_o which_o treaty_n his_o royal_a highness_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o one_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o england_n all_o his_o officer_n and_o servant_n to_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n appoint_v by_o and_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o revenue_n come_v from_o denmark_n to_o be_v 17500_o pound_n sterling_a yearly_o which_o be_v a_o great_a revenue_n in_o that_o country_n the_o princess_n portion_n be_v 30000_o l._n a_o year_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o thâ—_n king_n to_o which_o 20000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v late_o superad_v and_o payable_a out_o of_o the_o excise_n the_o whole_a yearly_o revenue_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o princess_n amount_v to_o 67500_o l._n sterling_a wherewith_o they_o keep_v a_o court_n suitable_a to_o their_o royal_a highness_n the_o prince_n have_v four_o sister_n the_o first_o marry_v to_o john_n george_n the_o present_a elector_n of_o saxony_n the_o second_o to_o christian_a adolph_n duke_n of_o holstein_n gottorp_n the_o three_o to_o the_o late_a elector_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o four_o to_o the_o present_a king_n of_o sweden_n charles_n xi_o his_o brother_n the_o present_a king_n of_o denmark_n have_v three_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n the_o
elder_a son_n be_v frederick_n the_o heir_n apparent_a bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1671_o and_o the_o two_o other_o be_v christiern_n and_o carolus_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v the_o only_a son_n and_o heir_n of_o their_o royal_a highness_n the_o prince_n and_o princess_n of_o denmark_n he_o be_v bear_v july_n 24_o 1689_o and_o on_o the_o 27_o he_o be_v christen_v at_o hampton-court_n by_o the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o name_v william_n the_o king_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o dorset_z lord_z chamberlain_z of_o his_o majesty_n household_n be_v godfather_n and_o the_o lady_n marchioness_n of_o hallifax_n godmother_n chap._n xix_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n the_o english_a nobility_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o degree_n viz._n duke_n marquess_z earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n and_o they_o be_v call_v the_o peerage_n of_o england_n because_o they_o be_v all_o peer_n the_o baron_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n they_o have_v also_o all_o of_o they_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n all_o these_o honour_n be_v give_v by_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o sole_a fountain_n of_o honour_n and_o whatever_o title_n a_o subject_a of_o england_n receive_v from_o any_o foreign_a prince_n be_v not_o only_o insignificant_a here_o but_o unwarrantable_a by_o law_n all_o nobleman_n at_o their_o creation_n have_v two_o ensign_n which_o signify_v two_o duty_n their_o head_n be_v adorn_v in_o token_n that_o they_o be_v to_o assist_v their_o king_n and_o country_n with_o good_a counsel_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o they_o be_v gird_v with_o a_o sword_n as_o be_v to_o support_v the_o king_n and_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o time_n of_o war._n a_o duke_n be_v create_v by_o patent_n cincture_n oâ—_n sword_n mantle_n of_o state_n imposition_n of_o a_o cap_n and_o coronet_n of_o gold_n on_o his_o head_n and_o a_o vergâ—_n of_o gold_n put_v into_o his_o hand_n a_o marquis_n and_o aâ—_n earl_n by_o cincture_n of_o sword_n a_o mantle_n of_o state_n with_o a_o cap_n and_o coronet_n put_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o a_o patent_n deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n viscount_n and_o baron_n be_v make_v by_o patent_n and_o these_o sometime_o by_o writ_n whereby_o they_o be_v call_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n all_o the_o peer_n have_v coronet_n but_o with_o these_o distinction_n a_o baron_n have_v six_o pearl_n upon_o the_o circle_n a_o viscount_n the_o circle_n of_o pearl_n without_o number_n a_o earl_n have_v the_o pearl_n raise_v upon_o point_n and_o leave_v low_a between_o a_o marquis_n a_o pearl_n and_o a_o strawberry-leaf_n round_o of_o equal_a height_n and_o a_o duke_n leave_v without_o pearl_n only_o the_o duke_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n bear_v like_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n a_o coronet_n of_o cross_n and_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce._n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o king_n be_v except_v the_o arch_n globe_n and_o cross_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n but_o the_o great_a distinction_n among_o the_o noble_n be_v their_o parliament_n robe_n in_o their_o several_a guard_n on_o their_o mantle_n and_o short_a cloak_n about_o their_o shoulder_n for_o a_o baron_n have_v but_o two_o guard_n a_o viscount_n two_o and_o a_o half_a an_z earl_n three_z a_o marquis_n three_o and_o a_o half_a and_o a_o duke_n four_o beside_o that_o the_o mantle_n of_o a_o duke_n marquess_z and_o earl_n be_v face_v with_o ermine_n that_o of_o a_o viscount_n and_o baron_n with_o plain_a white_a furr_n duke_n be_v at_o first_o so_o call_v a_o ducendo_fw-la be_v ancient_o general_n and_o leader_n of_o army_n in_o time_n of_o war._n marquess_n from_o their_o government_n of_o march_n and_o frontire-country_n earl_n in_o latin_a comites_fw-la because_o they_o have_v the_o government_n of_o counties_n viscount_n in_o latin_a vicecomites_a as_o be_v assistant_n or_o deputy_n in_o the_o government_n of_o counties_n baron_n according_a to_o bracton_n quasi_fw-la robur_n belli_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n in_o time_n of_o war_n depend_v upon_o their_o courage_n and_o skill_n in_o martial_a affair_n ancient_o a_o duke_n be_v make_v so_o for_o term_n of_o life_n then_o hold_v by_o land_n and_o fee_n till_o duke_n come_v to_o be_v titular_a and_o hereditary_a in_o those_o time_n likewise_o there_o be_v no_o earl_n but_o have_v a_o county_n or_o shire_n for_o his_o earldom_n who_o for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o state_n have_v the_o three_o penny_n out_o of_o the_o sheriff_n court_n issue_v out_o of_o all_o plea_n of_o that_o county_n whereof_o he_o be_v earl_n also_o those_o baron_n only_o be_v account_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n per_fw-la integram_fw-la baroniam_fw-la which_o consist_v of_o 13_o knight_n fee_n and_o one_o three_o part_n that_o be_v of_o 400_o mark_n each_o knight_n fee_n be_v 20_o l._n and_o whoever_o have_v so_o much_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n but_o then_o 100_o mark_n be_v as_o much_o as_o 2000_o pound_n at_o this_o day_n as_o may_v be_v guess_v by_o compare_v the_o price_n of_o thing_n it_o be_v true_a king_n henry_n iii_o after_o he_o have_v with_o much_o ado_n suppress_v his_o baron_n call_v by_o writ_n unto_o parliament_n only_o such_o great_a man_n as_o have_v continue_v loyal_a or_o be_v like_o so_o to_o be_v which_o example_n be_v follow_v by_o his_o successor_n they_o only_o be_v account_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v so_o call_v by_o the_o king_n be_v special_a writ_n till_o baron_n come_v to_o be_v make_v by_o patent_n as_o well_o as_o by_o writ_n and_o at_o last_o most_o by_o patent_n which_o make_v it_o hereditary_a but_o there_o be_v baron_n in_o england_n that_o have_v noâ—_n share_v in_o the_o peerage_n as_o such_o viz._n the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n such_o as_o these_o the_o earl_n palatine_n and_o the_o eath_n of_o england_n march_n have_v ancient_o under_o they_o and_o such_o there_o be_v yet_o in_o cheshire_n the_o chieâ—_n burgess_n of_o london_n be_v also_o call_v of_o oâ—_n baron_n all_o duke_n marquess_n and_o earl_n at_o this_o day_n have_v their_o respective_a title_n from_o some_o shire_n or_o part_n of_o a_o shire_n town_n or_o city_n castle_n park_n or_o village_n except_o two_o earl_n whereof_o one_o be_v officiary_a and_o the_o other_o nominal_a the_o first_o be_v the_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n and_o the_o last_o the_o earl_n rivers_n who_o take_v his_o denomination_n from_o a_o illustrious_a family_n baron_n be_v so_o denominate_v from_o their_o chief_a seat_n or_o a_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o family_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v divide_v among_o daughter_n if_o there_o be_v no_o son_n but_o must_v descend_v to_o the_o elder_a daughter_n none_o of_o these_o honour_n can_v be_v lose_v but_o these_o two_o way_n either_o by_o want_n of_o issue_n male_a except_o where_o the_o patent_n extend_v to_o issue_v female_a as_o sometime_o it_o do_v or_o else_o by_o some_o heinous_a crime_n and_o than_o it_o can_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o blood_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n a_o duke_n have_v the_o title_n of_o grace_n give_v he_o and_o the_o other_o peer_n that_o of_o lordship_n on_o honour_n according_o we_o common_o give_v to_o these_o the_o epithet_n of_o right_n honourable_a all_o duke_n and_o marquis_n son_n be_v call_v lord_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n and_o the_o daughter_n lady_n i_o say_v by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n for_o the_o law_n make_v no_o such_o distinction_n but_o look_v upon_o all_o as_o commoner_n that_o have_v no_o right_a to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n of_o a_o earl_n none_o but_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v call_v lord_n though_o all_o the_o daughter_n be_v lady_n and_o as_o for_o the_o issue_n of_o viscount_n and_o baron_n none_o of_o their_o son_n be_v lord_n nor_o of_o the_o daughter_n lady_n a_o duke_n elder_a son_n be_v call_v lord_n marquis_n and_o the_o young_a son_n by_o their_o christen-name_n with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n prefix_v as_o lord_n william_n lord_n thomas_n etc._n etc._n a_o marquis_n elder_a son_n be_v call_v lord_n of_o a_o place_n and_o the_o young_a son_n as_o those_o of_o a_o duke_n that_o be_v by_o their_o christen-name_n with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n prefix_v as_o lord_n william_n lord_z thomas_z a_o earl_n elder_a son_n be_v bear_v as_o a_o viscount_n and_o call_v lord_n of_o a_o place_n in_o point_n of_o precedency_n this_o be_v the_o rule_n af-the_a prince_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o first_o among_o the_o nobility_n be_v the_o duke_n and_o these_o be_v thus_o follow_v viz._n duke_n marquess_n duke_n elder_a son_n earl_n marquis_n elder_a son_n duke_n young_a son_n viscount_n earls_z
elder_a son_n marquis_n young_a son_n baron_n viscount_n elder_a son_n earl_n young_a son_n baron_n elder_a son_n viscount_n young_a son_n baron_n young_a son_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o all_o duke_n that_o be_v not_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v precede_v by_o these_o four_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n though_o they_o be_v but_o baron_n viz._n the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n i_o leave_v out_o the_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n because_o none_o of_o this_o office_n be_v continue_v beyond_o the_o present_a occasion_n as_o for_o the_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n high_a constable_n the_o lord_n marshal_n the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n the_o lord_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n household_n they_o sit_v above_o all_o of_o their_o degree_n only_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n have_v at_o all_o time_n enjoy_v many_o considerable_a privilege_n though_o neither_o civil_a nor_o common_a law_n allow_v any_o testimony_n to_o be_v valid_a but_o what_o be_v give_v upon_o oath_n yet_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o peer_n of_o england_n give_v in_o upon_o his_o honour_n without_o any_o oath_n be_v esteem_v valid_a and_o whereas_o the_o law_n allow_v any_o one_o of_o the_o commonalty_n arraign_v for_o treason_n or_o felony_n to_o challenge_v 35_o of_o his_o jury_n without_o show_v cause_n and_o other_o by_o show_v cause_n a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n can_v challenge_v any_o of_o his_o jury_n or_o put_v any_o of_o they_o to_o their_o oath_n the_o law_n presume_v that_o they_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o judge_v upon_o their_o honour_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o falsehood_n favour_n or_o malice_n in_o criminal_a cause_n a_o peer_n can_v be_v try_v but_o by_o a_o jury_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o be_v not_o as_o other_o juries_n to_o be_v put_v to_o their_o oath_n but_o their_o verdict_n give_v in_o upon_o their_o honour_n suffice_v all_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o king_n be_v constant_a counsellor_n their_o person_n be_v at_o all_o time_n privilege_v from_o arrest_n except_o in_o criminal_a case_n therefore_o a_o peer_n can_v be_v outlaw_v in_o any_o civil_a action_n and_o no_o attachment_n lie_v against_o he_o the_o only_a way_n for_o satisfaction_n from_o a_o peer_n be_v by_o execution_n take_v forth_o upon_o his_o land_n and_o good_n and_o not_o by_o attachment_n or_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o person_n so_o tender_a be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o honour_n credit_n reputation_n and_o person_n of_o nobleman_n that_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n on_o purpose_n call_v scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la to_o punish_v all_o such_o as_o by_o false_a report_n â—ring_v any_o scandal_n upon_o they_o they_o be_v exempt_v from_o all_o attendance_n at_o leet_n or_o sheriff_n turn_v where_o other_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o whereas_o for_o the_o suppress_n of_o riot_n the_o sheriff_n may_v raise_v the_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la yet_o he_o can_v command_v any_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o attend_v that_o service_n in_o civil_a cause_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v impanel_v upon_o any_o jury_n or_o inquest_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la though_o in_o a_o matter_n between_o two_o peer_n and_o if_o a_o peer_n be_v return_v upon_o any_o such_o jury_n there_o lie_v a_o special_a writ_n for_o his_o discharge_n they_o be_v upon_o no_o case_n to_o be_v bind_v to_o their_o good_a behaviour_n or_o put_v to_o swear_v they_o will_v not_o break_v the_o peace_n but_o only_o to_o promise_v it_o upon_o their_o honour_n which_o be_v ever_o count_v so_o sacred_a as_o upon_o no_o term_n to_o be_v violate_v every_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n summon_v to_o parliament_n may_v constitute_v in_o his_o lawful_a absence_n a_o proxy_n to_o vote_n for_o he_o which_o none_o of_o the_o commons_o may_v do_v and_o any_o peer_n in_o a_o place_n of_o trust_n be_v free_a to_o make_v a_o deputy_n to_o act_v in_o his_o absence_n whilst_o he_o attend_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n where_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v defendant_n no_o day_n of_o grace_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o law_n presume_v that_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n must_v always_o be_v ready_a to_o attend_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o service_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n therefore_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v delay_v any_o long_a than_o the_o ordinary_a use_n of_o the_o court_n but_o tâ—_n have_v expedition_n of_o justice_n in_o any_o civil_a trial_n where_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realâ—_n be_v plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n there_o must_v be_v at_o leasâ—_n one_o knight_n return_v of_o the_o jury_n otherwise_o the_o array_n may_v be_v quash_v by_o challenge_n in_o all_o case_n wherein_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v allow_v to_o other_o man_n and_o in_o divers_a case_n where_o that_o privilege_n be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n upon_o his_o request_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o first_o time_n adjudge_v as_o a_o clerk_n convict_v though_o he_o can_v read_v and_o that_o without_o burn_v in_o the_o hand_n loss_n of_o inheritance_n or_o corruption_n of_o blood_n in_o case_n of_o amerciament_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n upon_o non-suit_n or_o other_o judgement_n a_o duke_n be_v to_o be_v amerce_v but_o ten_o pound_n and_o all_o other_o under_o five_o this_o to_o be_v do_v by_o their_o peer_n according_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la though_o it_o have_v be_v often_o do_v of_o late_a by_o the_o king_n justice_n a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o king_n to_o court_n parliament_z council_z or_o chancery_n have_v the_o privilege_n pass_v by_o the_o king_n park_n or_o forest_n both_o come_n and_o return_v to_o kill_v one_o or_o two_o deer_n a_o earl_n have_v 8_o tun_n of_o wine_n custom-free_a and_o the_o rest_n proportionable_o all_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v a_o privilege_n of_o qualify_a a_o certain_a number_n of_o chaplain_n to_o hold_v plurality_n of_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n but_o it_o must_v be_v with_o a_o dispensation_n first_o obtain_v from_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o same_o ratify_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n thus_o a_o duke_n may_v qualify_v six_o chaplain_n a_o marquis_n and_o earl_n five_o a_o viscount_n four_o and_o a_o baron_n â—hree_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v also_o the_o privilege_n â—f_n retain_v six_o alien_n whereas_o another_o may_v â—ot_n retain_v above_o four_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a privilege_n belong_v to_o â—e_a nobility_n of_o england_n which_o be_v great_a and_o considerable_a and_o yet_o none_o of_o they_o ever_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o grandee_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v cover_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n except_o henry_n ratcliff_n earl_n of_o surrey_n it_o be_v true_a the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n have_v often_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v cover_v but_o than_o it_o be_v by_o the_o king_n be_v gracious_a command_n not_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o constant_a privilege_n neither_o be_v our_o nobleman_n exempt_v as_o in_o france_n from_o taille_n and_o contribution_n but_o always_o bear_v a_o share_n proportionable_a and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o poll-act_n they_o be_v usual_o thus_o rate_v according_a to_o their_o several_a degree_n of_o honour_n viz._n  _fw-fr l._n s._n d._n a_o duke_n 50_o 00_o 00_o a_o marquis_n 40_o 00_o 00_o a_o earl_n 30_o 00_o 00_o a_o viscount_n 25_o 00_o 00_o a_o baron_n 20_o 00_o 00_o those_o of_o their_o son_n which_o have_v attain_v to_o 16_o year_n of_o age_n be_v thus_o tax_v as._n  _fw-fr l._n s._n d._n the_o elder_a son_n of_o a_o duke_n 30_o 00_o 00_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o a_o marquis_n 25_o 00_o 00_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o a_o earl_n 20_o 00_o 00_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o a_o viscount_n 17_o 00_o 00_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o a_o baron_n 15_o 00_o 00_o a_o young_a son_n of_o a_o duke_n 25_o 00_o 00_o a_o young_a son_n of_o a_o marquis_n 20_o 00_o 00_o a_o young_a son_n of_o a_o earl_n 15_o 00_o 00_o a_o young_a son_n of_o a_o viscount_n 13_o 06_o 00_o a_o young_a son_n of_o a_o baron_n 12_o 00_o 00_o the_o noble_n to_o bear_v up_o their_o rank_n have_v general_o great_a and_o plentiful_a estate_n some_o of_o they_o beyond_o those_o of_o several_a prince_n beyond_o sea_n and_o till_o the_o civil_a war_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n i._o they_o live_v with_o suitable_a splendour_n and_o magnisicence_n keep_v a_o plentiful_a table_n and_o a_o numerous_a attendance_n with_o several_a officer_n delight_v in_o
noble_a exercise_n and_o appear_v abroad_o according_a to_o their_o rank_n and_o quality_n honour_n and_o integrity_n justice_n and_o sobriety_n courage_n and_o wisdom_n be_v virtue_n they_o excel_v in_o a_o lord_n house_n be_v then_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o well_o discipline_v court_n where_o servant_n live_v not_o only_o in_o plenty_n but_o in_o great_a order_n with_o the_o opportunity_n of_o get_v good_a breed_n and_o the_o prospect_n of_o raise_v themselves_o in_o the_o world_n by_o their_o lord_n bountifulness_n and_o innate_a generosity_n how_o far_o the_o case_n be_v alter_v it_o be_v but_o too_o plain_a yet_o it_o be_v hope_v a_o virtuous_a and_o generous_a prince_n will_v bring_v back_o that_o golden_a age._n but_o there_o be_v a_o additional_a honour_n the_o most_o ancient_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n wherein_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o our_o nobility_n have_v ever_o have_v a_o share_n since_o its_o first_o institution_n the_o founder_n of_o this_o order_n be_v that_o warlike_a and_o potent_a prince_n king_n edward_z iii_o who_o several_a time_n triumph_v over_o france_n and_o scotland_n polydore_v virgil_n give_v it_o a_o slight_a original_a but_o his_o ground_n by_o his_o own_o confession_n grow_v from_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n which_o be_v that_o edward_n iii_n have_v obtain_v many_o great_a victory_n king_n john_n of_o france_n and_o david_n bruce_n of_o scotland_n be_v both_o his_o prisoner_n king_n henry_n of_o castille_n the_o bastard_n expulse_v and_o don_n pedro_n restore_v by_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n do_v upon_o no_o weighty_a occasion_n first_o erect_v this_o order_n anno_fw-la 1350._o who_o dance_v with_o the_o queen_n and_o other_o lady_n of_o the_o court_n take_v up_o a_o garter_n that_o happen_v to_o fall_v from_o one_o of_o they_o whereat_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n smile_v the_o king_n say_v that_o ever_o it_o be_v long_o he_o will_v make_v that_o garter_n to_o be_v of_o high_a reputation_n and_o short_o after_o institute_v this_o order_n a_o very_a unlikely_a thing_n that_o so_o noble_a a_o order_n shall_v be_v raise_v on_o so_o mean_v a_o foundation_n whereas_o according_a to_o cambden_n and_o several_a other_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o order_n by_o the_o foresay_a king_n edward_n be_v upon_o his_o good_a success_n in_o a_o skirmish_n wherein_o the_o king_n garter_n be_v use_v for_o a_o token_n the_o order_n first_o institute_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n george_n the_o patron_n of_o england_n and_o of_o this_o order_n in_o particular_a and_o because_o the_o garter_n be_v the_o only_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a habit_n of_o the_o order_n make_v choice_n of_o at_o first_o to_o be_v constant_o wear_v it_o come_v in_o process_n of_o time_n to_o be_v call_v the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n the_o same_o consist_v of_o a_o sovereign_n which_o be_v always_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o 25_o companion_n call_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n some_o of_o they_o prince_n of_o other_o country_n and_o the_o rest_n nobleman_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o have_v be_v of_o this_o order_n since_o the_o institution_n no_o less_o than_o 8_o emperor_n and_o 27_o or_o 28_o foreign_a king_n beside_o many_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o a_o low_a rank_n the_o garter_n to_o be_v daily_o wear_v upon_o the_o left_a leg_n by_o the_o companion_n of_o this_o order_n be_v a_o blue_a garter_n deck_v with_o gold_n pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o a_o buckle_v of_o gold_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v abroad_o without_o it_o upon_o pain_n of_o pay_v two_o crown_n to_o any_o officer_n of_o the_o order_n who_o shall_v first_o claim_v it_o only_o upon_o a_o journey_n a_o blue_a ribbon_n may_v serve_v instead_o of_o it_o the_o mean_v of_o the_o garter_n be_v to_o put_v the_o companion_n of_o the_o order_n in_o mind_n that_o as_o by_o this_o order_n they_o be_v join_v in_o a_o firm_a league_n of_o amity_n and_o concord_n so_o by_o their_o garter_n as_o by_o a_o fast_o tie_v of_o affection_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o love_v one_o another_o now_o to_o prevent_v a_o ill_a construction_n of_o it_o king_n edward_z command_v these_o french_a word_n to_o be_v fix_v upon_o it_o honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr that_o be_v shame_v be_v to_o he_o that_o think_v evil_a of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v do_v in_o france_n because_o england_n be_v then_o possess_v of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o france_n the_o french_a tongue_n be_v the_o usual_a language_n in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n court._n beside_o the_o garter_n the_o honourable_a companion_n be_v to_o wear_v at_o installation_n and_o high_a feast_n a_o surcoat_n a_o mantle_n a_o high_a black_a velvet_n cap._n a_o collar_n of_o pure_a gold_n with_o other_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a apparel_n the_o collar_n compose_v of_o rose_n enamel_v red_a within_o a_o garter_n enamel_v blue_a with_o the_o usual_a motto_n in_o letter_n of_o gold_n and_o between_o each_o of_o these_o garter_n a_o knot_n with_o tassel_n of_o gold_n by_o a_o order_n make_v april_n 1626._o they_o be_v to_o wear_v on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o their_o upper_a garment_n whether_o cloak_n or_o coat_n a_o escutcheon_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o s._n george_n that_o be_v the_o cross_n of_o england_n incirl_v with_o the_o garter_n and_o motto_n from_o whence_o round_o about_o be_v cast_v beam_n of_o silver_n like_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o full_a lustre_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o star_n to_o this_o order_n belong_v a_o college_n seat_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n with_o s._n george_n chapel_n there_o erect_v by_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o chapterhouse_n the_o college_n be_v a_o corporation_n have_v a_o great_a seal_n and_o several_a officer_n belong_v to_o it_o the_o principal_a of_o these_o be_v the_o prelate_n of_o the_o garter_n which_o office_n be_v settle_v on_o the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n next_o the_o chanceliour_n of_o the_o garter_n the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n for_o the_o time_n be_v a_o register_n the_o dean_n of_o windsor_n garter_n the_o principal_a king_n at_o arm_n who_o manage_n and_o marshal_n their_o solemnity_n at_o their_o installation_n and_o feast_n and_o last_o the_o usher_n of_o the_o garter_n who_o be_v also_o the_o usher_n of_o the_o black-rod_n to_o the_o chapel_n there_o belong_v 14_o secular_a canon_n and_o 13_o vicar_n all_o priest_n beside_o 26_o poor_a knight_n maintain_v by_o this_o college_n for_o their_o prayer_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o s._n george_n the_o solemnity_n of_o this_o order_n be_v perform_v yearly_o on_o s._n george_n day_n the_o 23th_o of_o april_n as_o for_o the_o order_n and_o constitution_n belong_v to_o this_o society_n touch_v the_o solemnity_n in_o make_v these_o knight_n their_o duty_n after_o creation_n and_o their_o high_a privilege_n they_o be_v too_o long_o to_o be_v insert_v here_o chap._n xx._n of_o the_o gentry_n of_o england_n next_o to_o the_o nobility_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o kingdom_n let_v we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o english_a gentry_n call_v by_o some_o the_o lesser_a or_o lower_v nobility_n and_o keep_v a_o middle_a rank_n betwixt_o the_o noble_n and_o the_o common_a people_n of_o these_o there_o be_v three_o degree_n knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n we_o have_v now_o but_o three_o sort_n of_o knight_n in_o england_n beside_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n viz._n baronet_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o knight_n bachelor_n the_o degree_n of_o baronet_n be_v the_o next_o to_o baron_n and_o the_o only_a degree_n of_o knighthood_n that_o be_v hereditary_a a_o honour_n first_o institute_v by_o king_n james_n i_o anno_fw-la 1611_o confer_v by_o a_o patent_n upon_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v the_o purchase_n of_o it_o do_v common_o arise_v fee_n and_o all_o to_o 1200_o l._n the_o purchaser_n be_v to_o pay_v beside_o the_o fee_n as_o much_o money_n as_o will_v pay_v for_o 3_o year_n 30_o foot-soldier_n at_o 8_o penny_n a_o day_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o province_n of_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n therefore_o they_o have_v the_o privilege_n to_o bear_v in_o a_o canton_n of_o their_o coat_n of_o arm_n or_o in_o a_o whole_a scutcheon_n the_o arm_n of_o ulster_n viz._n in_o a_o field_n argent_fw-fr a_o hand_n gules_a in_o the_o king_n army_n they_o have_v place_n in_o the_o gross_a near_o the_o king_n standard_n and_o for_o their_o funeral_n they_o have_v also_o particular_a privilege_n the_o whole_a number_n of_o they_o by_o the_o first_o institution_n be_v not_o to_o exceed_v 200_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n after_o which_o number_n complete_v as_o any_o one_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n come_v to_o be_v extinct_a the_o number_n be_v
the_o fee_n he_o be_v free_a to_o consent_v to_o marriage_n and_o may_v by_o will_v dispose_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 15_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v swear_v to_o his_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n at_o 21_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o full_a age._n then_o he_o be_v free_a to_o make_v any_o contract_n and_o to_o pass_v by_o will_n both_o good_n and_o land_n which_o in_o other_o country_n may_v not_o be_v do_v till_o the_o age_n of_o 25_o call_v annus_fw-la consistentiae_fw-la a_o daughter_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 7_o year_n may_v consent_v to_o marriage_n but_o at_o 12_o she_o be_v free_a to_o retract_v or_o confirm_v it_o if_o she_o confirm_v it_o than_o the_o marriage_n be_v good_a and_o she_o may_v make_v a_o will_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n at_o 21_o she_o may_v contract_v or_o alienate_v her_o land_n by_o will_n or_o otherwise_o servant_n in_o england_n be_v either_o tie_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n or_o only_o by_o the_o year_n these_o be_v free_a to_o quit_v their_o service_n at_o such_o a_o warn_v as_o be_v agree_v upon_o between_o the_o master_n or_o the_o mistress_n and_o the_o servant_n by_o those_o that_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n i_o mean_v apprentice_n the_o usual_a time_n for_o their_o apprenticeship_n be_v 7_o year_n this_o be_v the_o most_o servile_a condition_n in_o england_n consider_v the_o lash_n they_o lie_v under_o together_o with_o their_o long_a and_o strict_a confinement_n under_o article_n and_o whereas_o other_o servant_n receive_v wage_n for_o their_o service_n these_o common_o do_v pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o their_o master_n for_o their_o prenticeship_n the_o condition_n of_o other_o servant_n be_v much_o easy_a all_o over_o england_n for_o beside_o that_o few_o undergo_v the_o hardship_n that_o prentice_n do_v they_o may_v be_v free_a at_o the_o year_n end_n giving_z 3_o month_n warn_v and_o if_o a_o servant_n do_v not_o like_o one_o master_n he_o may_v go_v to_o another_o where_o perhaps_o he_o may_v find_v more_o favour_n or_o advantage_n but_o before_o a_o person_n venture_v upon_o such_o a_o servant_n it_o be_v civil_a first_o to_o get_v his_o former_a master_n leave_v and_o prudential_a to_o have_v from_o he_o a_o testimony_n of_o his_o faithfulness_n and_o diligence_n now_o there_o be_v so_o many_o degree_n of_o servant_n in_o england_n that_o if_o some_o live_v mean_o there_o be_v other_o who_o live_v genteely_a and_o some_o of_o these_o so_o splendid_o as_o to_o keep_v servant_n of_o their_o own_o in_o great_a family_n where_o a_o person_n of_o quality_n make_v a_o proper_a figure_n and_o have_v a_o suitable_a attendance_n there_o be_v a_o necessary_a subordination_n of_o servant_n so_o that_o the_o inferior_a servant_n may_v be_v at_o the_o beck_n of_o their_o superior_a officer_n to_o answer_v the_o several_a part_n of_o their_o respective_a duty_n thus_o a_o great_a man_n live_v like_o a_o prince_n and_o keep_v a_o court_n of_o his_o own_o in_o general_n it_o may_v be_v say_v no_o country_n be_v more_o favourable_a than_o england_n to_o servant_n who_o general_o live_v here_o with_o more_o ease_n and_o less_o subjection_n and_o have_v large_a salary_n than_o any_o where_o else_o the_o truth_n be_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o servant_n how_o by_o go_v to_o service_n he_o deve_v himself_o of_o what_o be_v dear_a to_o mankind_n his_o liberty_n and_o subject_n his_o will_n to_o another_o who_o sometime_o prove_v magget-headed_n cruel_a or_o tyrannical_a i_o think_v it_o but_o reasonable_a to_o have_v a_o tender_a regard_n for_o good_a servant_n for_o this_o among_o other_o thing_n be_v that_o great_a man_n of_o spain_n cardinal_n ximenes_n so_o note_v in_o his_o time_n who_o prove_v so_o bountiful_a and_o so_o generous_a a_o master_n to_o his_o servant_n that_o history_n to_o this_o day_n do_v admire_v he_o for_o it_o as_o for_o stubborn_a and_o unruly_a servant_n the_o law_n of_o england_n give_v master_n and_o mistress_n power_n to_o correct_v they_o and_o resistance_n in_o a_o servant_n be_v punish_v with_o severe_a penalty_n but_o for_o a_o servant_n to_o kill_v his_o master_n or_o mistress_n be_v so_o high_a a_o crime_n that_o it_o be_v count_v petty_a treason_n or_o a_o crime_n next_o to_o high_a treason_n since_o christianity_n prevail_v here_o england_n admit_v of_o no_o foreign_a slave_n in_o foreign_a plantation_n indeed_o the_o english_a as_o other_o nation_n buy_v and_o sell_v negro_n as_o slave_n but_o a_o foreign_a slave_n bring_v over_o into_o england_n be_v upon_o land_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la free_a from_o slavery_n though_o not_o from_o ordinary_a service_n it_o be_v true_a there_o have_v be_v a_o sort_n of_o tenure_n here_o call_v a_o tenure_n in_o villeinage_n and_o the_o tenant_n villain_n who_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o bondman_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o lord_n may_v take_v redemption_n of_o he_o to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o to_o make_v he_o free_a he_o may_v put_v he_o out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n at_o his_o will_n and_o may_v beat_v and_o chastise_v but_o not_o maim_v he_o now_o such_o villain_n be_v out_o of_o date_n though_o the_o law_n concern_v they_o stand_v unrepealed_a to_o this_o day_n servorum_fw-la &_o nativorum_fw-la say_v spelman_n apud_fw-la nos_fw-la sublata_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la &_o quas_fw-la ideo_fw-la possidebant_fw-la terras_fw-la vel_fw-la praedia_fw-la hodie_fw-la libere_fw-la tenent_fw-la sub_fw-la antiquae_fw-la servitutis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n out_o of_o fortescue_n have_v this_o note_n impius_fw-la &_o crudelis_fw-la judicandus_fw-la qui_fw-la libertati_fw-la non_fw-la tavet_fw-la for_o which_o he_o give_v this_o as_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o anglia_fw-it jura_n in_o omni_fw-la casu_fw-la daunt_v favorem_fw-la libertati_fw-la the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o all_o case_n stand_v for_o liberty_n the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o part._n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o new_a state_n of_o england_n under_o their_o majesty_n k._n william_n and_o q._n mary_n contain_v a_o description_n of_o the_o several_a court_n of_o judicature_n viz._n the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n privy_a council_n and_o all_o other_o court_n with_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o present_a officer_n in_o church_n and_o state_n london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1691._o the_o new_a state_n of_o england_n part_n iii_o of_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o great_a council_n of_o england_n the_o supreme_a court_n of_o judicature_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o august_n assembly_n the_o world_n be_v the_o court_n that_o i_o be_o to_o speak_v in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v parliament_n from_o the_o french_a parliament_n and_o this_o from_o their_o verb_n parlour_n to_o speak_v or_o talk_n together_o the_o same_o be_v take_v in_o a_o twofold_a sense_n first_o as_o it_o include_v the_o legislative_a power_n of_o england_n as_o when_o we_o say_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o which_o acceptation_n it_o include_v the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o each_o of_o which_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n in_o make_v law_n so_o that_o without_o their_o joint_n consent_v no_o law_n can_v by_o either_o abrogate_a or_o make_v second_o in_o a_o vulgar_a sense_n as_o when_o we_o say_v the_o king_n and_o parliament_n or_o the_o king_n have_v call_v a_o parliament_n by_o which_o be_v mean_v the_o two_o house_n viz._n the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o this_o court_n be_v a_o body_n corporate_a consist_v according_a to_o the_o first_o acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o though_o the_o name_n parliament_n by_o which_o it_o be_v now_o call_v be_v not_o probable_o old_a than_o the_o conquest_n by_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n yet_o it_o be_v make_v plain_o by_o ancient_a record_n and_o precedent_n that_o the_o former_a king_n of_o england_n even_o in_o the_o saxons-time_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n great_a national_a council_n much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o our_o parliament_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n say_v lambard_n the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o nation_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_z commons_z it_o be_v most_o apparent_a say_v prinn_n by_o all_o the_o old_a precedent_n before_o the_o conquest_n that_o all_o our_o ancient_a council_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o parliament_n call_v by_o different_a name_n in_o several_a age_n till_o at_o lasâ—_n that_o of_o parliament_n be_v fix_v upon_o they_o and_o that_o our_o king_n nobles_z senators_z aldermen_z wiseman_n knight_n and_o commons_o be_v usual_a present_n and_o vote_v there_o as_o member_n and_o judge_v the_o same_o be_v aver_v
manner_n of_o way_n 1._o by_o â—oods_n and_o chattel_n 2._o by_o the_o body_n pledge_n use_v mainprize_n 3._o by_o the_o body_n only_o this_o â—ourt_n be_v keep_v every_o 40_o day_n pie-powder_n court_n be_v a_o court_n hold_v in_o fair_n to_o yield_v justice_n to_o buyer_n and_o seller_n and_o for_o redress_v of_o all_o disorder_n commit_v in_o they_o these_o court_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o french_a pie_n a_o foot_n and_o poudreux_v dusty_a the_o fair_n be_v keep_v most_o usual_o in_o summer_n to_o which_o the_o country_n people_n use_v to_o come_v with_o dusty_a foot_n a_o pie-powder_n court_n be_v hold_v de_fw-la hora_fw-la in_o horam_fw-la every_o hour_n and_o such_o be_v the_o dispatch_v make_v here_o that_o justice_n ought_v to_o be_v summary_o administer_v within_o three_o ebb_a and_o three_z flow_v of_o the_o sea_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o first_o of_o the_o convocation_n to_o consult_v of_o church-matter_n and_o make_v ecclesiastical_a law_n now_o and_o then_o the_o convocation_n meet_v and_o that_o in_o time_n of_o parliament_n which_o convocation_n be_v a_o national_a synod_n or_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n convoke_v after_o this_o manner_n some_o time_n before_o the_o parliament_n sit_v the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n send_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o each_o province_n for_o summon_v all_o bishop_n dean_n arch-deacon_n etc._n etc._n assign_v they_o the_o time_n and_o place_n in_o the_o say_v write_v upon_o which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n direct_v his_o letter_n authentical_o seal_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n as_o his_o dean_n provincial_a wherein_o he_o cite_v he_o peremptory_o and_o will_v he_o to_o cite_v in_o like_a manner_n all_o the_o bishop_n dean_n arch-deacon_n gathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o province_n to_o the_o place_n and_o day_n prefix_v in_o the_o writ_n but_o he_o direct_v withal_o that_o one_o proctor_n be_v send_v for_o every_o cathedral_n or_o collegiate_n church_n and_o two_o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n of_o each_o diocese_n all_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n take_v according_o care_v of_o will_v the_o party_n concern_v person_n 〈◊〉_d to_o appear_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o certify_v to_o the_o archbishop_n the_o name_n of_o every_o one_o so_o warn_v in_o a_o schedule_n annex_v to_o the_o letter_n certificatory_a upon_o which_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n proceed_v the_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n and_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n of_o each_o diocese_n make_v choice_n of_o their_o proctor_n which_o do_v and_o certify_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n he_o return_v all_o at_o the_o day_n and_o the_o same_o method_n be_v use_v in_o the_o province_n of_o york_n the_o chapel_n of_o henry_n vii_o annex_v to_o westminster_n abbey_n be_v the_o usual_a place_n where_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n meet_v whilst_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n hold_v at_o york_n a_o convocation_n of_o all_o his_o province_n in_o like_a manner_n thus_o by_o constant_a correspondence_n these_o two_o province_n though_o so_o â—r_o distant_a from_o each_o other_o do_v debate_n and_o conclude_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n the_o convocation_n be_v like_o the_o parliament_n diside_v into_o two_o house_n the_o high_a and_o the_o â—wer_n and_o all_o member_n have_v by_o statute_n the_o â—â—me_n privilege_n for_o themselves_o and_o menial_a servant_n as_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n have_v the_o high_a house_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n which_o be_v by_o much_o the_o large_a of_o the_o two_o consist_v of_o 22_o bishop_n whereof_o the_o archbishop_n be_v precedent_n who_o sit_v in_o a_o chair_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o a_o great_a table_n and_o the_o bishop_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o same_o table_n all_o in_o their_o scarlet_a robe_n and_o hood_n the_o arch-bishop_n hood_n fur_v with_o ermine_n and_o the_o bishop_n with_o minever_n the_o low_a house_n consist_v of_o all_o the_o dean_n archdeacon_n one_o proctor_n for_o every_o chapter_n and_o two_o proctor_n for_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o diocese_n which_o make_v in_o all_o 166_o person_n viz._n 22_o dean_n 24_o prebendary_n 54_o archdeacon_n and_o 44_o clerk_n represent_v the_o diocesan_n clergy_n the_o first_o business_n of_o each_o house_n upon_o their_o meeting_n be_v to_o choose_v each_o a_o prolocutor_n or_o speaker_n the_o prolocutor_n of_o the_o low_a house_n be_v choose_v he_o be_v present_v to_o the_o upper_a house_n by_o two_o of_o the_o member_n whereof_o one_o make_v a_o speech_n and_o the_o elect_a person_n another_o both_o in_o latin_a to_o which_o the_o arch_a bishop_n answer_v in_o latin_a and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n approve_v of_o the_o person_n the_o matter_n debate_v by_o both_o house_n be_v only_o such_o as_o the_o king_n by_o commission_n do'â—_n express_o allow_v viz._n church_n and_o religion_n matter_n first_o propose_v in_o the_o upper_a and_o thâ—â—_n communicate_v to_o the_o low_a house_n and_o the_o major_a vote_n in_o each_o house_n prevail_v sometime_o there_o have_v be_v royal_a aid_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o clergy_n in_o convocation_n ancient_o this_o assembly_n may_v without_o 〈◊〉_d now_o with_o the_o royal_a assent_n make_v canon_n touch_v religion_n bind_v not_o only_a themselves_o but_o all_o the_o laity_n without_o consent_n oâ—_n ratification_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o iâ—_n parliament_n neither_o do_v the_o parliament_n meddle_v in_o the_o make_n of_o canon_n or_o in_o doctrinal_a matter_n till_o the_o civil_a war_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n i._o only_a when_o thereto_o require_v they_o by_o their_o civil_a sanction_n do_v confirm_v the_o result_v and_o consultation_n of_o the_o clergy_n whereby_o the_o people_n may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o induce_v to_o obey_v the_o ordinance_n of_o their_o spiritual_a governor_n to_o conclude_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n whereby_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v govern_v be_v first_o general_a canon_n make_v by_o general_a council_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o orthodox_n father_n and_o the_o grave_a decree_n of_o several_a holy_a bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o have_v be_v admit_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n then_o our_o own_o constitution_n make_v ancient_o in_o several_a provincial_a synod_n both_o by_o the_o pope_n legate_n otho_n and_o othobon_n and_o by_o several_a arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n all_o which_o be_v of_o force_n in_o england_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n or_o the_o king_n prerogative_n next_o to_o those_o constitution_n this_o church_n be_v also_o govern_v by_o canon_n make_v in_o convocation_n of_o latter_a time_n as_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n i_o and_o confirm_v by_o his_o authority_n also_o by_o some_o statute_n of_o parliament_n â—ouching_v church-affair_n and_o by_o divers_a immemorial_n custom_n but_o where_o all_o these_o fail_n the_o civil_a law_n take_v place_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n the_o court_n of_o audience_n the_o prerogative-court_n the_o court_n of_o delegate_n the_o court_n of_o peculiar_o etc._n etc._n from_z the_o church_n legislative_a i_o come_v to_o the_o executive_a power_n for_o which_o there_o have_v be_v several_a court_n provide_v among_o which_o be_v the_o court_n of_o arch_n the_o chief_a and_o most_o ancient_a consistory_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o the_o debate_n of_o spiritual_a cause_n so_o call_v from_o the_o arch_a church_n and_o tower_n of_o s._n marry_o le_fw-fr bow_n in_o cheapside_n london_n where_o this_o court_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v hold_v the_o judge_n whereof_o be_v call_v dean_n of_o the_o arch_n or_o the_o official_a of_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n because_o with_o this_o officialty_n be_v common_o join_v a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n of_o 13_o parish_n in_o london_n term_v a_o deanery_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n jurisdiction_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n all_o appeal_v in_o church-matter_n within_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n be_v direct_v to_o this_o court._n in_o which_o the_o judge_n sit_v alone_o without_o assessor_n hear_v and_o determine_v all_o cause_n without_o any_o jury_n the_o advocate_n allow_v to_o plead_v in_o this_o court_n be_v all_o to_o be_v doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n who_o upon_o their_o petition_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o fiat_n obtain_v be_v admit_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n but_o must_v not_o practice_v the_o first_o year_n both_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o advocate_n always_o wear_v their_o scarlet_a robe_n with_o
hood_n line_v with_o taffeta_n if_o they_o be_v of_o oxford_n or_o white_a minever_n furr_n if_o of_o cambridge_n and_o all_o round_a black_a velvet_n cap_n beside_o the_o advocate_n here_o be_v also_o ten_o proctor_n to_o manage_v other_o man_n cause_n who_o wear_v hood_n line_v with_o lambskin_n if_o not_o graduate_n but_o if_o graduate_n hood_n proper_a to_o the_o degree_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o this_o court_n all_o argument_n make_v by_o advocate_n and_o petition_n by_o the_o proctor_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o latin_a all_o process_n of_o this_o court_n run_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o this_o court_n belong_v two_o principal_a officer_n that_o attend_v it_o viz._n a_o actuary_n who_o set_v down_o the_o judge_n decree_n register_n the_o court_n act_n and_o send_v they_o in_o book_n to_o the_o registry_n then_o a_o register_n who_o office_n be_v by_o himself_o â—or_a deputy_n to_o receive_v all_o libel_n or_o bill_n allegation_n and_o exhibit_n of_o witness_n to_o file_v all_o sentence_n and_o keep_v the_o record_n of_o the_o court._n next_o to_o which_o be_v the_o beadle_n a_o inferior_a officer_n who_o carry_v a_o mace_n before_o the_o judge_n â—nd_n call_v the_o person_n that_o be_v cite_v to_o appear_v all_o place_n and_o office_n belong_v to_o this_o court_n be_v in_o the_o arch-bishop_n gift_n the_o audience_n court_n be_v a_o court_n of_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o arch_n though_o inferior_a both_o in_o antiquity_n and_o dignity_n the_o original_a of_o this_o court_n be_v thus_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n hear_v many_o cause_n extrajudicial_o at_o home_n in_o his_o own_o palace_n but_o before_o he_o will_v final_o determine_v any_o thing_n he_o do_v usual_o commit_v they_o to_o be_v discuss_v by_o certain_a man_n learn_v in_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n who_o thereupon_o be_v call_v his_o auditor_n till_o at_o last_o those_o cause_n be_v commit_v to_o one_o thence_o name_v causarum_fw-la negotiorumque_fw-la audientiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n auditor_n seu_fw-la officialis_fw-la and_o with_o this_o office_n be_v join_v heretofore_o the_o arch-bishop_n chancery_n which_o proper_o meddle_v not_o with_o any_o point_n of_o contentious_a jurisdiction_n or_o decide_v of_o cause_n between_o party_n and_o party_n but_o only_o of_o office_n as_o the_o grant_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o spirituality_n during_o the_o vacation_n of_o bishopric_n institution_n to_o benefice_n dispense_v with_o bane_n of_o matrimony_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o be_v now_o distinguish_v from_o the_o audience_n the_o prerogative_n court_n be_v the_o court_n wherein_o all_o will_n be_v prove_v and_o all_o administration_n take_v that_o belong_v to_o the_o arch_a bishop_n by_o his_o prerogative_n that_o be_v where_o the_o decease_a have_v good_n of_o any_o considerable_a value_n out_o of_o the_o diocese_n wherein_o he_o die_v and_o that_o value_n be_v usual_o 5_o l._n except_o it_o be_v otherwise_o by_o composition_n between_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n as_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n where_o it_o be_v 10_o l._n if_o any_o contention_n arise_v between_o two_o or_o more_o touch_v any_o such_o will_n or_o administration_n the_o cause_n be_v proper_o debate_v and_o decide_v in_o this_o court_n the_o judge_n whereof_o be_v term_v judex_n curiae_fw-la praerogativae_fw-la cantuariensis_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o prerogative_n court_n of_o canterbury_n who_o be_v attend_v in_o the_o court_n by_o a_o register_n or_o his_o deputy_n who_o office_n be_v to_o set_v down_o the_o decree_n and_o act_n of_o the_o court_n to_o keep_v the_o record_n all_o original_a will_n and_o testament_n of_o party_n decease_v that_o have_v leave_v bona_n not_o abilia_fw-la etc._n etc._n his_o office_n be_v common_o call_v the_o prerogative_n office_n now_o keep_v in_o the_o dean_n court_n near_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n where_o for_o a_o moderate_a fee_n one_o may_v have_v a_o copy_n of_o any_o such_o testament_n and_o under_o the_o register_n be_v six_o clerk_n several_o appoint_v for_o such_o and_o such_o county_n this_o court_n former_o hold_v in_o the_o consistory_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v now_o keep_v in_o the_o common-hall_n at_o drs._n commons_o next_o day_n after_o the_o arch_n in_o the_o afternoon_n all_o place_n belong_v to_o this_o court_n be_v in_o his_o grace_n gift_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v also_o the_o like_a court_n which_o be_v term_v his_o exchequer_n but_o far_o inferior_a to_o this_o in_o power_n and_o profit_n he_o have_v also_o a_o audience_n court_n for_o civil_a affair_n that_o concern_v the_o church_n the_o high_a court_n be_v the_o court_n of_o delegate_n a_o court_n which_o consist_v of_o commissioner_n delegated_a or_o appoint_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n to_o sit_v upon_o a_o appeal_n to_o he_o in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o be_v grant_v in_o three_o case_n first_o when_o a_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n by_o the_o archbishop_n or_o his_o official_a second_o when_o any_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n in_o place_n exempt_a three_o when_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o the_o admiralty_n in_o suit_n civil_a and_o marine_a by_o order_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o judge_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n pro_fw-la illa_fw-la vice_fw-la and_o upon_o every_o cause_n or_o business_n there_o be_v a_o new_a commission_n and_o new_a judge_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cause_n as_o sometime_o bishop_n common-law_n judge_n noblemen_z knight_n and_o civilian_n sometime_o bishop_n and_o civilian_n at_o other_o time_n common_a law_n judge_n and_o civilian_n and_o sometime_o civilian_n only_o this_o court_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o the_o former_a the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o prerogative-court_n in_o the_o afternoon_n here_o the_o citation_n and_o decree_n run_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o to_o this_o court_n belong_v a_o stand_a register_n from_o this_o court_n lie_v no_o appeal_n in_o common_a course_n but_o the_o king_n may_v and_o sometime_o do_v grant_v a_o commission_n of_o review_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o court_n of_o peculiar_o be_v about_o certain_a parish_n that_o have_v jurisdiction_n within_o themselves_o for_o probate_n of_o will_n etc._n etc._n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o bishop_n court_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n that_o wheresoever_o any_o manor_n or_o advowsons_n do_v belong_v to_o it_o they_o forthwith_o become_v exempt_a from_o the_o ordinary_a and_o be_v repute_v peculiar_o and_o there_o be_v reckon_v in_o his_o province_n no_o less_o than_o 57_o such_o peculiar_o so_o the_o king_n chapel_n be_v a_o royal_a peculiar_a exempt_a from_o all_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n and_o reserve_v to_o the_o visitation_n and_o immediate_a government_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o be_v supreme_a ordinary_n beside_o these_o court_n serve_v for_o the_o whole_a province_n every_o bishop_n have_v his_o court_n hold_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o his_o diocese_n over_o which_o he_o have_v a_o chancellor_n ancient_o term_v the_o church-lawyer_n who_o be_v skill_v in_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n sit_v there_o as_o judge_n but_o if_o his_o diocese_n be_v large_a he_o have_v in_o some_o more_o remote_a place_n a_o commissary_n who_o authority_n be_v only_o in_o some_o certain_a place_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o certain_a cause_n limit_v to_o he_o by_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o commission_n these_o be_v call_v consistory_n court_n every_o archdeacon_n beside_o have_v his_o court_n and_o jurisdiction_n where_o small_a difference_n arise_v within_o his_o limit_n be_v plead_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o every_o cathedral_n or_o collegiate_n church_n have_v also_o a_o court_n wherein_o they_o take_v cognizance_n of_o cause_n happen_v in_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o cathedral_n the_o proper_a matter_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v ordination_n institution_n of_o clerk_n to_o benefice_n celebration_n of_o divine_a service_n tithe_n oblation_n obvention_n mortuary_n dilapidation_n reparation_n of_o church_n right_n of_o matrimony_n divorce_n general_a bastardy_n probate_a of_o will_n administration_n pension_n procuration_n commutation_n of_o penance_n etc._n etc._n the_o cognizance_n whereof_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o common_a law_n also_o apostasy_n from_o christianity_n simony_n heresy_n schism_n blasphemy_n fornication_n incest_n adultery_n the_o manner_n of_o trial_n here_o be_v different_a from_o those_o at_o common_a law_n as_o thus_o first_o go_v forth_o a_o citation_n than_o a_o bill_n and_o answer_n after_o that_o they_o proceed_v to_o proof_n witness_n and_o presumption_n the_o matter_n be_v argue_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v and_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n quote_v upon_o which_o the_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n pass_v without_o any_o jury_n
and_o then_o execution_n follow_v and_o for_o criminal_a cause_n they_o be_v here_o try_v by_o accusation_n as_o when_o one_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v the_o crime_n or_o by_o denunciation_n when_o the_o churchwarden_n present_a and_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o prove_v because_o it_o be_v presume_v they_o do_v it_o without_o malice_n and_o that_o the_o crime_n be_v notorious_a chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o court_n of_o london_n and_o first_o of_o the_o mayor_n court_n the_o court_n of_o alderman_n the_o common_a council_n court_n the_o husting_n the_o court_n of_o goal-delivery_n the_o two_o sheriff_n and_o the_o chamberlain_n court_n the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v among_o other_o thing_n so_o remarkable_a for_o her_o transcendent_a privilege_n in_o keep_v she_o own_o court_n of_o justice_n that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o describe_v they_o here_o i_o begin_v with_o the_o lord_n mayor_n court_n which_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n hold_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o guildhall_n the_o recorder_n of_o the_o city_n be_v judge_n of_o this_o court_n but_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n may_v sit_v as_o judge_n with_o he_o if_o they_o please_v in_o this_o court_n all_o manner_n of_o action_n may_v be_v enter_v and_o try_v by_o a_o jury_n as_o in_o other_o court_n for_o any_o debt_n trespass_n or_o other_o matter_n whatsoever_o arise_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o london_n and_o to_o any_o value_n there_o be_v only_o four_o attorney_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o six_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n one_o of_o they_o constant_o attend_v at_o the_o lord_n mayor_n house_n and_o the_o rest_n at_o the_o attorney_n office_n the_o charge_n of_o enter_v a_o action_n in_o this_o court_n be_v but_o 4_o d._n beside_o the_o king_n duty_n it_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o trial_n for_o 30_o s._n charge_v and_o in_o 14_o day_n time_n the_o day_n for_o trial_n be_v every_o tuesday_n a_o action_n enter_v in_o this_o court_n will_v remain_v in_o force_n for_o ever_o although_o no_o proceed_n be_v have_v thereupon_o whereas_o a_o action_n enter_v at_o either_o of_o the_o compter_n die_v and_o may_v be_v cross_v after_o 16_o week_n the_o advantage_n of_o make_v attachment_n in_o this_o court_n be_v considerable_a as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o book_n call_v lex_fw-la londinensis_fw-la or_o the_o city_n law_n the_o court_n of_o alderman_n be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n hold_v in_o the_o inner_a chamber_n of_o guildhall_n every_o tuesday_n and_o thursday_n except_o holiday_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o session_n of_o goal-delivery_n this_o court_n do_v constant_o appoint_v the_o assize_n of_o bread_n determine_v all_o matter_n touch_v light_n watercourse_n and_o party-wall_n and_o here_o must_v be_v seal_v all_o bond_n and_o lease_n that_o pass_v under_o the_o city-seal_n several_a place_n be_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o this_o court_n viz._n the_o recorder_n sword-bearer_n four_o city_n counsel_n a_o city_n remembrancer_n the_o common_a hunt_n water-bayliff_n city_n solicitor_n comptroller_n of_o the_o chamber_n two_o secondary_n four_o attorney_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n court_n clerk_z of_o the_o chamber_n hall-keeper_n three_o sergeant_n carver_n three_o sergeant_n of_o the_o chamber_n sergeant_n of_o the_o channel_n yeoman_n of_o the_o chamber_n four_o yeoman_n of_o the_o waterside_n yeoman_n of_o the_o channel_n under_o water-bayliff_n meal-weighers_a clerk_n of_o the_o city_n work_n six_o youngman_n two_o clerk_n of_o the_o paper_n eight_o attorney_n in_o the_o sheriff_n court_n eight_o clerk-sitter_n two_o protonotary_n clerk_n of_o the_o bridge-house_n clerk_n of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n beadle_n of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n thirty_o six_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n thirty_o six_o yeoman_n the_o gager_n sealer_n and_n searcher_n of_o leather_n keeper_n of_o the_o green-yard_n two_o keeper_n of_o the_o compter_n keeper_z of_o newgate_n keeper_n of_o ludgate_n measurer_n steward_n of_o southwark_n bailiff_n of_o southwark_n and_o bailiff_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o ossulston_n there_o be_v other_o place_n in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o sheriff_n as_o the_o city-carpenter_n and_o other_o artificer_n but_o the_o rent-gatherer_n have_v be_v put_v in_o by_o mr._n chamberlain_n if_o any_o officer_n say_v lex_n londinensis_fw-la shall_v misbehave_v himself_o in_o his_o office_n upon_o complaint_n make_v thereof_o to_o this_o court_n and_o proof_n of_o the_o fact_n such_o offender_n may_v be_v and_o be_v usual_o suspend_v from_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o place_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o court_n the_o ruler_n of_o the_o company_n of_o waterman_n be_v annual_o elect_v and_o appoint_v by_o this_o court_n the_o court_n of_o common_a council_n consist_v of_o two_o order_n as_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n viz._n the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n which_o represent_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o the_o common_a council_n man_n which_o represent_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o number_n amount_v to_o 231_o belong_v to_o their_o respective_a ward_n whereof_o some_o have_v more_o some_o less_o this_o court_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o guildhall_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o lord_n mayor_n appoint_v and_o direct_v be_v in_o his_o lordship_n power_n to_o call_v and_o dismiss_v this_o court_n at_o his_o pleasure_n several_a committee_n be_v annual_o appoint_v and_o elect_v by_o this_o court_n for_o the_o better_a and_o more_o speedy_a dispatch_n of_o the_o city-affair_n who_o make_v report_n to_o this_o court_n of_o their_o proceed_n as_o occasion_n require_v viz._n a_o committee_n of_o 6_o alderman_n and_o 12_o commoner_n for_o let_v and_o demise_v the_o city_n land_n and_o tenement_n who_o usual_o meet_v every_o wednesday_n in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o guildhall_n for_o that_o purpose_n a_o committee_n of_o 4_o alderman_n and_z 8_o commoners_z to_o let_v and_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n give_v by_o sir_n tho._n gresham_n who_o usual_o meet_v at_o mercer_n hall_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o lord_n mayor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v direct_v and_o appoint_v and_o the_o lord_n mayor_n himself_o be_v common_o choose_v one_o of_o this_o committee_n this_o court_n do_v also_o annual_o elect_a commissioner_n for_o the_o sewer_n and_o pavement_n and_o by_o this_o court_n be_v annual_o elect_v a_o governor_n deputy-governour_n and_o assistant_n for_o the_o management_n of_o the_o city_n land_n in_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n a_o stranger_n bear_v may_v be_v make_v free_a of_o this_o city_n by_o order_n of_o this_o court_n and_o not_o otherwise_o the_o place_n of_o common_a sergeant_n town-clerk_n and_o common_a crier_n be_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o this_o court._n the_o judge_n of_o the_o sheriff_n court_n have_v sometime_o be_v elect_v by_o this_o court_n and_o sometime_o by_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n the_o husting_n be_v a_o very_a ancient_a court_n of_o record_n always_o hold_v in_o guildhall_n and_o common_o every_o tuesday_n before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o the_o time_n be_v when_o any_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v argue_v or_o try_v in_o this_o court_n mr._n recorder_n sit_v as_o judge_v with_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o sheriff_n and_o give_v rule_n and_o judgement_n therein_o and_o though_o the_o original_a writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n joint_o yet_o these_o by_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n be_v minister_n to_o execute_v all_o process_n out_o of_o this_o court_n in_o this_o court_n deed_n may_v be_v enrol_v recovery_n pass_v will_v prove_v and_o replevin_n writ_n of_o error_n right_o patent_n waste_v partition_n and_o dower_n may_v be_v determine_v for_o any_o matter_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n court_n be_v attorney_n also_o in_o this_o court_n and_o the_o second_o attorney_n be_v always_o clerk_n of_o the_o inrollment_n and_o enroll_v all_o deed_n bring_v for_o that_o purpose_n now_o a_o deed_n enrol_v in_o the_o husting_n be_v count_v as_o good_a as_o a_o fine_a at_o common_a law_n for_o that_o it_o bar_v the_o wife_n from_o claim_v her_o dower_n in_o this_o court_n also_o the_o burgess_n to_o serve_v for_o the_o city_n in_o parliament_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o livery-man_n of_o the_o respective_a company_n which_o be_v do_v after_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o court._n first_o the_o lord_z mayor_z and_o alderman_n be_v put_v up_o according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n for_o candidate_n and_o after_o they_o be_v usual_o nominate_v four_o commoner_n and_o out_o of_o they_o all_o the_o four_z that_o have_v the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o sheriff_n to_o be_v due_o choose_v but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o contest_v about_o the_o election_n it_o be_v usual_o decide_v by_o a_o poll._n the_o
that_o purpose_n and_o a_o place_n of_o good_a resort_n gravesend_n be_v seat_v on_o a_o rise_a hill_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o thames_n a_o town_n of_o great_a refort_n for_o traveller_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n that_o either_o come_v up_o the_o thames_n to_o london_n or_o go_v down_o the_o river_n in_o order_n to_o take_v ship_n well_o furnish_v therefore_o with_o inn_n and_o other_o house_n of_o entertainment_n but_o note_v for_o their_o exacting_n over_o against_o it_o in_o essex_n be_v tilbury-fort_n that_o command_v this_o passage_n near_o to_o london_n stand_v dartford_n on_o the_o river_n darent_fw-la not_o far_o from_o its_o influx_n into_o the_o thames_n which_o give_v good_a advantage_n to_o the_o town_n in_o convey_v their_o good_n to_o london_n the_o town_n be_v large_a and_o be_v in_o dover_n ride_v be_v therefore_o well_o accommodate_v with_o inn_n and_o house_n of_o entertainment_n of_o chief_a note_n for_o the_o rebellion_n begin_v here_o and_o head_v by_o john_n tiler_n common_o nickname_v jack-straw_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1381._o woolwich_n seat_v on_o the_o thames_n be_v remarkable_a for_o nothing_o but_o its_o dock_n use_v for_o the_o royal_a navy_n but_o near_a to_o london_n stand_v greenwich_n and_o deptford_n two_o town_n of_o better_a account_n though_o they_o be_v no_o market-town_n the_o first_o be_v pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o thames_n a_o neat_a and_o healthful_a place_n well_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v by_o gentry_n adjoin_v to_o which_o be_v a_o royal_a house_n called_z queen_n elizabeth_n palace_n with_o a_o park_n about_o it_o yield_v a_o fair_a prospect_n beside_o another_o palace_n by_o the_o riversside_n first_o build_v by_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o after_o he_o enlarge_v and_o beautify_v by_o several_a king_n till_o be_v fall_v to_o ruin_n king_n charles_n ii_o attempt_v to_o make_v it_o a_o stately_a pile_n of_o building_n but_o leave_v it_o unfinished_a adjoin_v to_o greenwich_n be_v black-heath_n note_v for_o the_o battle_n fight_v here_o against_o rebel_n under_o the_o reign_v of_o richard_n ii_o henry_n vi_o and_o henry_n vii_o deptford_n be_v another_o large_a town_n divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o the_o low_a seat_v the_o near_a to_o surrey_n at_o the_o very_a fall_n of_o the_o ravensburn_n a_o small_a river_n into_o the_o thames_n among_o rich_a and_o low_a meadow_n a_o town_n well_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v by_o seaman_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o dock_n and_o storehouse_n for_o the_o navy_n royal._n bromley_n stand_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n grace_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n seat_n a_o country_n house_n by_o it_o one_o of_o who_o late_a predecessor_n i_o mean_v dr._n warner_n found_v here_o a_o college_n for_o 20_o clergyman_n widow_n where_o each_o one_o have_v a_o fair_a apartment_n and_o 20_o l._n a_o year_n rent-charge_a due_o pay_v and_o for_o their_o public_a devotion_n a_o chaplain_n provide_v with_o fair_a lodging_n and_o 50_o l._n a_o year_n rent-charge_a eltham_n seat_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o shootersâ—hill_n among_o wood_n be_v a_o neat_a town_n and_o well_o inhabit_v by_o gentry_n former_o honour_v with_o â—_o royal_a palace_n but_o lay_v aside_o and_o go_v to_o decay_v since_o greenwich_n come_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a delight_n near_a westram_n on_o the_o darent_fw-la stand_v otford_n on_o or_o near_o the_o same_o river_n a_o place_n of_o good_a antiquity_n note_a for_o the_o battle_n seek_v here_o betwixt_o king_n edmund_n surname_v ironside_n and_o canute_n the_o dane_n wherein_o canute_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o 5000_o dane_n s._n marry_o cray_n be_v so_o call_v from_o cray_n a_o small_a but_o swift_a river_n on_o which_o it_o be_v situate_a in_o a_o wood-land_n country_n it_o be_v market_n be_v very_o inconsiderable_a sevenoke_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o thence_o be_v a_o town_n of_o good_a resort_v here_o be_v a_o hospital_n and_o a_o free-school_n found_v by_o one_o william_n sevenoke_n lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n anno_fw-la 1418._o who_o be_v a_o foundling_n in_o this_o town_n and_o from_o hence_o take_v his_o name_n tunbridge_n so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n tun_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v within_o few_o mile_n of_o its_o fall_n into_o the_o medway_n be_v a_o note_a place_n for_o its_o mineral_n water_n so_o much_o resort_v unto_o by_o the_o gentry_n and_o drink_v in_o the_o summer-season_n know_a by_o the_o name_n of_o tunbridge-well_n though_o at_o some_o distance_n from_o thence_o at_o a_o place_n call_v speldherst_n cranbrook_n be_v seat_v at_o the_o very_a head_n of_o the_o river_n medway_n and_o lenham_n at_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o stour_n upon_o which_o last_o river_n you_o will_v find_v also_o both_o ashford_n and_o wye_n and_o upon_o the_o rother_n appledore_n a_o island_n call_v oxney-isle_n this_o island_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o south-west_n part_v of_o kent_n towards_o sussex_n encompass_v with_o the_o river_n rother_n and_o a_o lesser_a river_n that_o run_v into_o it_o it_o have_v but_o 3_o town_n in_o it_o wittrisham_n stonae_n and_o ebony_n all_o three_o but_o inconsiderable_a northeastward_a near_o the_o isle_n of_o shepey_n lie_v milton_n and_o feversham_n the_o first_o a_o place_n of_o good_a account_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n but_o feversham_n the_o best_a trade_n place_n at_o this_o time_n for_o it_o have_v the_o conveniency_n of_o a_o creek_n that_o come_v up_o to_o it_o which_o make_v it_o the_o chief_a port-town_n for_o all_o this_o part_n of_o kent_n be_v well_o frequent_v by_o hoy_n and_o such_o like_a small_a vessel_n the_o town_n be_v large_a and_o well_o inhabit_v and_o its_o market_n well_o serve_v with_o provision_n but_o it_o be_v count_v a_o aguish_a place_n here_o be_v erect_v a_o abbey_n by_o king_n stephen_n where_o himself_o his_o queen_n and_o eustace_n his_o son_n be_v bury_v of_o late_a year_n it_o have_v be_v dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a lewis_n de_fw-fr duras_n earl_n of_o feversham_n etc._n etc._n and_o since_o that_o it_o have_v make_v a_o great_a noise_n in_o the_o world_n on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o late_a king_n be_v land_v there_o incognito_o in_o the_o first_o attempt_n he_o make_v to_o withdraw_v himself_o into_o france_n not_o far_o from_o this_o town_n be_v pit_n of_o a_o great_a depth_n narrow_a at_o the_o mouth_n and_o very_o broad_a below_o with_o several_a distinct_a room_n in_o they_o and_o pillar_n of_o chalk_n as_o it_o be_v to_o support_v they_o whitstable_n and_o reculver_n be_v two_o sea-town_n few_o miles_n north_n of_o canterbury_n well_o frequent_v by_o hoymen_n and_o fisherman_n reculver_n of_o special_a note_n for_o that_o ethelbert_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o kent_n have_v his_o palace_n and_o do_v reside_v here_o it_o be_v church_n remarkable_a for_o its_o lofty_a spired_a steeple_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o seamark_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o cinqueport_n town_n that_o belong_v to_o this_o county_n those_o be_v call_v cinquefort_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o kent_n and_o sussex_n have_v great_a privilege_n grant_v they_o by_o former_a king_n the_o better_a to_o enable_v they_o to_o seture_n these_o coast_n against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o france_n they_o be_v at_o first_o but_o five_o as_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o word_n which_o be_v original_o french_a but_o three_o more_o be_v add_v to_o they_o which_o make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o whereof_o four_o be_v in_o this_o county_n viz._n dover_n sandâ—ich_n hythe_n and_o nâ—w_o rumney_n the_o other_o in_o sussex_n to_o wit_n rye_n winchelsey_n seaford_n and_o hastings_n and_o of_o these_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n dover_n the_o principal_a of_o they_o stand_v over_o against_o calais_n in_o france_n the_o passage_n by_o sea_n be_v reckon_v but_o 7_o league_n or_o 21_o mile_n over_o seat_v it_o be_v in_o the_o very_a southeast_n point_v of_o kent_n in_o a_o bottom_n among_o cliff_n from_o whence_o one_o may_v easy_o discern_v the_o coast_n of_o france_n upon_o one_o of_o those_o cliff_n stand_v the_o castle_n both_o to_o command_v and_o defend_v the_o town_n which_o some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v build_v by_o julius_n caesar_n a_o castle_n of_o that_o importance_n that_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n when_o lewis_n his_o son_n be_v call_v in_o hither_o by_o the_o factious_a baron_n against_o king_n john_n have_v get_v many_o town_n and_o fort_n without_o be_v able_a to_o get_v the_o mastery_n of_o this_o slight_v all_o that_o be_v take_v and_o say_v his_o son_n have_v not_o one_o foot_n of_o land_n in_o england_n if_o he_o be_v not_o master_n of_o dover-castle_n as_o to_o
the_o building_n of_o this_o town_n they_o be_v but_o mean_a though_o it_o be_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o great_a thoroughfare_a for_o traveller_n from_o england_n to_o france_n and_o from_o that_o kingdom_n to_o this_o it_o have_v former_o have_v 〈◊〉_d parish-church_n which_o be_v now_o reduce_v to_o two_o it_o be_v haven_n be_v indifferent_a good_a and_o as_o calais_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o water_n fit_v only_o for_o small_a vessel_n as_o for_o honorary_a title_n i_o do_v find_v any_o it_o have_v yield_v before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n i_o by_o who_o henry_n carey_n viscount_n rochfort_n and_o baron_n hunsden_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o dover_n anno_fw-la 1627._o which_o title_n expire_v with_o his_o son_n john_n carey_n die_v without_o issue-male_a in_o the_o year_n 1667_o the_o barony_n continue_v in_o the_o collateral_a line_n sandwich_n lie_v about_o 12_o mile_n north_n from_o dover_n and_o be_v former_o a_o place_n of_o good_a strength_n but_o since_o the_o sea_n have_v forsake_v it_o and_o its_o haven_n have_v be_v choke_v up_o it_o have_v losâ—_n much_o of_o its_o trade_n and_o reputation_n note_a however_o for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a edward_n montague_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o sandwich_n devolve_v to_o he_o from_o his_o father_n edward_z montague_z create_v baroâ—_n montague_n of_o s._n neot_n viscount_n hinchingbrooâ—_n and_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n by_o king_n charles_n two_o 1660._o who_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o a_o sea-fight_n against_o the_o dutch_a may_v 29._o 1672._o hythe_n another_o of_o the_o cinqueport_n town_n have_v run_v the_o same_o fate_n as_o sandwich_n by_o the_o unkindness_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o lie_v south_n and_o by_o wesâ—_n from_o dover_n within_o a_o mile_n of_o sangate_n cade_n rumney_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o marsh_n so_o call_v about_o 14_o mile_n long_o and_o 8_o broad_a much_o more_o famous_a for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o marsh_n in_o the_o graze_a of_o cattle_n than_o either_o for_o good_a air_n or_o a_o good_a harbour_n to_o the_o port_n of_o dover_n belong_v folkstone_n as_o a_o member_n thereof_o a_o sea-town_n near_o sangate_n castle_n former_o contain_v 5_o parish_n church_n now_o reduce_v to_o one_o lyd_n be_v likewise_o a_o member_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n and_o so_o be_v deal_v and_o fordwich_n member_n of_o the_o town_n and_o port_n of_o sandwich_n the_o â—irst_n of_o which_o be_v of_o most_o note_n in_o these_o part_n for_o the_o fleet_n that_o from_o time_n to_o time_n harbour_v hereabouts_o in_o order_n to_o sail_v east_n or_o west_n the_o kentish_a isle_n thanet_n and_o shepey_n in_o the_o north-east_n part_v of_o kent_n near_o sandwich_n be_v a_o island_n call_v thanet_n surround_v on_o all_o side_n with_o the_o sea_n except_o westward_o where_o it_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o main_a land_n by_o the_o river_n stour_n here_o call_v yenlade_n but_o so_o that_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o causey_n and_o passage_n for_o the_o water_n in_o convenient_a place_n it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o continent_n or_o main_a land_n of_o kent_n this_o island_n call_v by_o the_o saxon_n thanet_n from_o thanatos_n or_o athanatos_n by_o which_o name_n it_o be_v find_v in_o solinus_n be_v about_o 9_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 8_o in_o breadth_n at_o the_o broad_a a_o island_n plentiful_o store_v with_o provision_n but_o corn_n especial_o and_o withal_o very_o populous_a famous_a for_o be_v the_o place_n which_o the_o saxon_n land_v at_o when_o they_o first_o come_v into_o britain_n the_o first_o livery_n and_o seisin_n which_o they_o have_v of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n confer_v by_o the_o improvident_a bounty_n of_o vortiger_n to_o who_o aid_n they_o be_v call_v in_o and_o no_o less_o remarkable_a for_o be_v the_o land_v place_n of_o augustine_n the_o monk_n when_o he_o bring_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o victorious_a heathen_a saxon_n and_o by_o his_o preach_v subject_v they_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o christianity_n at_o stonar_n a_o port_n town_n of_o this_o island_n be_v the_o sepulchre_n say_v heylin_n of_o vortimer_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n who_o have_v vanquish_v the_o saxon_n in_o many_o battle_n and_o final_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o island_n desire_v to_o be_v here_o inter_v on_o a_o fond_a conceit_n that_o his_o dead_a corpse_n will_v fright_v they_o from_o land_v any_o more_o upon_o these_o ghost_n which_o he_o do_v probable_o in_o imitation_n of_o that_o scipio_n who_o have_v have_v a_o fortunate_a hand_n against_o those_o of_o carthage_n give_v order_n that_o his_o tomb_n shall_v be_v turn_v towards_o africa_n to_o fright_v the_o carthaginian_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n but_o the_o britain_n find_v at_o last_o by_o sad_a experience_n the_o difference_n there_o be_v betwixt_o a_o king_n in_o the_o field_n and_o a_o king_n in_o the_o grave_a on_o the_o north_n shore_n of_o this_o island_n be_v a_o point_n of_o land_n of_o special_a note_n among_o mariner_n by_o the_o name_n of_o north_n foreland_n and_o the_o whole_a isle_n in_o general_n be_v note_v for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a thomas_n tufton_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o thanet_n shepey_n be_v another_o island_n much_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o former_a surround_v on_o all_o side_n with_o the_o sea_n except_o southward_o where_o it_o be_v part_v by_o the_o medway_n from_o the_o main_a land_n of_o kent_n this_o be_v likewise_o a_o very_a fruitful_a island_n winch_v from_o the_o great_a flock_n of_o sheep_n that_o feed_v here_o come_v perhaps_o to_o be_v call_v shepey_n it_o be_v well_o water_v with_o rivers_n especial_o the_o south_n part_v of_o it_o and_o the_o soil_n of_o it_o have_v a_o peculiar_a quality_n in_o not_o breed_v of_o mole_n this_o island_n have_v be_v much_o harass_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o by_o the_o follower_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n and_o his_o son_n at_o present_v it_o give_v the_o title_n of_o countess_n to_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n countess_z of_o shepey_n lady_n dacres_n etc._n etc._n the_o chief_a place_n be_v queenborough_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o west_n coast_n beside_o which_o here_o be_v several_a other_o town_n as_o minster_n east-church_n warden_n leysden_n elmley_n etc._n etc._n west_n from_o this_o island_n be_v another_o of_o a_o small_a compass_n on_o which_o stand_v the_o fort_n call_v sheerness_n which_o command_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o thames_n and_o medway_n to_o conclude_v as_o to_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n it_o stand_v now_o divide_v between_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o rochester_n and_o be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n call_v cantium_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n cantii_n by_o the_o roman_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n 16_o member_n of_o parliament_n viz._n two_o out_o of_o each_o of_o these_o town_n canterbury_n rochester_n maidstone_n and_o queenborough_n beside_o these_o cinqueport_n town_n sandwich_n dover_n hythe_n and_o new-rumney_n it_o have_v be_v for_o several_a age_n dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n that_o be_v ever_o since_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o norman_n but_o not_o without_o several_a interruption_n till_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o william_n nevil_n earl_n thereof_o the_o title_n be_v confer_v by_o king_n edward_n iv_o upon_o edmund_n grey_n lord_n ruthen_n create_v earl_n of_o kent_n anno_fw-la 1465._o from_o who_o be_v descend_v the_o right_n honourable_a anthony_n grey_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o kent_n grandchild_n of_o anthony_n grey_n clerk_n parson_n of_o burbage_n in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n who_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n grey_n without_o issue_n male_a anno_fw-la 1639._o be_v advance_v to_o this_o title_n as_o the_o next_o heir_n to_o it_o be_v grandchild_n of_o anthony_n three_o son_n of_o george_n grey_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n aforesaid_a last_o to_o those_o several_a thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n which_o i_o bring_v in_o occasional_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o at_o egerton_n be_v a_o spring_n who_o water_n turn_v wood_n into_o stone_n and_o at_o boxley-abbey_n another_o spring_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n the_o water_n whereof_o will_v turn_v in_o 9_o day_n time_n stick_v and_o small_a wood_n into_o stone_n chap._n xi_o of_o lancashire_n leicester_n and_o lincolnshire_n lancashire_n lancashire_n or_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n be_v a_o large_a maritime_a county_n in_o the_o north-west_n part_v oâ—_n england_n found_v on_o the_o east_n with_o york_n shire_n and_o part_n of_o derbyshire_n on_o the_o wesâ—_n by_o the_o irish_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n by_o cumberlanâ—_n and_o westmoreland_n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o châ—shire_n it_o be_v length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v 57_o mile_n its_o
of_o salisbury_n begin_v the_o sermon_n his_o text_n be_v take_v out_o of_o 2_o sam._n 23._o v._o 3_o &_o 4._o the_o sermon_n end_v their_o majesty_n take_v the_o oath_n and_o be_v conduct_v to_o their_o regal_a chair_n place_v on_o the_o theatre_n that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o conspicuous_a to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o north-cross_n they_o be_v anoint_v after_o the_o unction_n they_o be_v present_v with_o the_o spur_n and_o sword_n invest_v with_o the_o pall_v and_o orb_n and_o then_o with_o the_o ring_n and_o sceptre_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o crown_n be_v put_v upon_o their_o head_n at_o sight_n whereof_o all_o the_o people_n shout_v the_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n sound_v the_o great_a gun_n be_v discharge_v and_o the_o peer_n and_o peeress_n put_v on_o their_o coronet_n then_o the_o bible_n be_v present_v to_o their_o majesty_n and_o after_o the_o benediction_n they_o vouchsafe_v to_o kiss_v the_o bishop_n be_v enthrone_v first_o the_o bishop_n and_o then_o the_o temporal_a lord_n do_v their_o homage_n and_o kiss_v their_o majesty_n left_a cheek_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o household_n throw_v about_o the_o coronation_n medal_n which_o be_v of_o silver_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o half-crown_n piece_n represent_v of_o one_o side_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n with_o their_o name_n thus_o gulielmus_fw-la &_o maria_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o regina_fw-la and_o on_o the_o reverse_n giddy-brained_a phaethon_n unskilful_o guide_v the_o chariot_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o jupiter_n above_o strike_v he_o with_o a_o thunderbolt_n and_o this_o motto_n about_o it_o ne_o totus_fw-la absumatur_fw-la that_o be_v lest_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v consume_v with_o fire_n a_o very_a pat_o emblem_n to_o the_o present_a juncture_n as_o those_o may_v best_o judge_v who_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o story_n of_o phaethon_n next_o follow_v the_o communion_n and_o their_o majesty_n have_v make_v their_o second_o oblation_n receive_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n then_o the_o bishop_n read_v the_o final_a prayer_n after_o prayer_n their_o majesty_n retire_v into_o s._n edward_n chapel_n where_o they_o be_v new_o array_v in_o purple_a velvet_n and_o in_o this_o habit_n they_o return_v to_o westminster-hall_n with_o their_o rich_a crown_n of_o state_n upon_o their_o head_n and_o the_o nobility_n their_o coronet_n a_o splendid_a dinner_n be_v prepare_v in_o the_o hall_n for_o their_o majesty_n and_o the_o whole_a proceed_v the_o first_o course_n for_o their_o majesty_n table_n be_v serve_v up_o with_o the_o proper_a ceremony_n be_v precede_v by_o the_o great_a officer_n and_o the_o high_a constable_n high_z steward_z and_z earl_n marshal_z but_o the_o table_n of_o the_o nobility_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o ready_a furnish_v before_o their_o come_v in_o before_o the_o second_o course_n charles_n dymoke_n esq_n their_o majesty_n champion_n come_v into_o the_o hall_n on_o horseback_n between_o the_o high_a constable_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n where_o be_v perform_v the_o challenge_n after_o which_o the_o herald_n proclaim_v their_o majesty_n style_n dinner_n be_v end_v and_o the_o whole_a solemnity_n perform_v with_o great_a splendour_n and_o magnificence_n their_o majesty_n about_o eight_o in_o the_o evening_n return_v to_o whitehall_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o king_n peculiar_a prerogative_n also_o of_o his_o power_n court_n and_o revenue_n in_o general_n beside_o the_o royal_a mark_n of_o sovereignty_n inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o king_n have_v certain_a privilege_n proper_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o prerogative_n which_o be_v so_o many_o flower_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o principal_a be_v these_o that_o follow_v first_o all_o estate_n for_o want_v of_o heir_n or_o by_o forfeiture_n escheat_n or_o revert_v to_o the_o king_n to_o he_o also_o belong_v all_o land_n of_o alien_n die_v before_o naturalisation_n or_o denization_n unless_o they_o leave_v issue_n bear_v within_o his_o dominion_n all_o waste_a ground_n or_o land_n recover_v from_o the_o sea_n all_o gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n in_o who_o ground_n soever_o they_o be_v find_v all_o wayf_n stray_n and_o wrack_v not_o grant_v away_o by_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n all_o treasure_n find_v as_o gold_n silver_n plate_n bullion_n etc._n etc._n the_o owner_n whereof_o be_v unknown_a all_o royal_a fish_n as_o whale_n dolphin_n etc._n etc._n and_o royal_a fowl_n as_o swan_n not_o mark_v and_o swim_v at_o liberty_n on_o the_o river_n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n have_v the_o right_a of_o pre-emption_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o victual_n near_o the_o court_n and_o may_v take_v horse_n cart_n ship_n and_o boat_n for_o his_o carriage_n at_o reasonable_a rate_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n he_o may_v erect_v new_a county_n city_n borough_n university_n college_n school_n hospital_n fair_n market_n forest_n chase_n free-warren_n etc._n etc._n and_o without_o his_o authority_n no_o forest_n chase_n or_o park_n can_v be_v make_v or_o castle_n build_v he_o have_v power_n likewise_o to_o infranchise_v a_o alien_n and_o make_v he_o a_o denizen_n whereby_o he_o be_v enable_v to_o purchase_v house_n and_o land_n and_o to_o bear_v some_o office_n but_o none_o can_v be_v naturalize_v but_o by_o king_n and_o parliament_n the_o king_n only_o can_v give_v letter_n of_o mart_n or_o reprisal_n and_o in_o case_n of_o loss_n by_o fire_n or_o otherwise_o he_o only_o can_v give_v patent_n to_o receive_v the_o charitable_a benevolence_n of_o the_o people_n without_o which_o no_o man_n may_v ask_v it_o public_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o case_n of_o executorship_n and_o administratorship_n and_o till_o the_o king_n debt_n be_v satisfy_v he_o may_v protect_v the_o debtor_n from_o the_o arrest_n of_o other_o creditor_n he_o may_v distrein_o for_o the_o whole_a rent_n upon_o one_o tenant_n though_o he_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o whole_a land_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o demand_v his_o rent_n as_o other_o be_v and_o may_v sue_v in_o what_o court_n he_o please_v and_o distrain_v where_o he_o listen_v no_o occupancy_n can_v stand_v good_a against_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o entry_n before_o he_o prejudice_v he_o and_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o king_n good_n in_o open_a market_n do_v not_o take_v away_o his_o property_n therein_o all_o receiver_n of_o money_n for_o the_o king_n or_o accomptant_n to_o he_o for_o any_o branch_n of_o his_o revenue_n be_v chargeable_a for_o the_o same_o at_o all_o time_n in_o their_o person_n land_n good_n heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n and_o when_o any_o debtor_n to_o the_o king_n be_v disable_v to_o pay_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o debt_n owe_v he_o which_o he_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o recover_v in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o king_n debtor_n be_v plaintiff_n have_v some_o privilege_n above_o other_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o doubtful_a case_n always_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o particular_a regard_n and_o favourable_a presumption_n for_o the_o king_n and_o judgement_n against_o the_o king_n title_n be_v always_o enter_v with_o a_o salvo_n jure_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o king_n council_n at_o law_n can_v make_v out_o his_o title_n better_o that_o judgement_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v he_o which_o be_v not_o so_o for_o a_o subject_a the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a be_v free_a from_o arrest_n also_o from_o all_o office_n that_o require_v their_o attendance_n as_o sheriff_n constable_n churchwarden_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o reasonable_a cause_n he_o thereunto_o move_v he_o may_v protect_v any_o man_n against_o suit_n at_o law_n etc._n etc._n with_o a_o noli_fw-la prosequi_fw-la as_o to_o church_n matter_n the_o king_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n as_o he_o be_v of_o the_o state_n and_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o her_o guardian_n and_o nurse_n father_n he_o be_v as_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n say_v of_o himself_o a_o external_a bishop_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o some_o sense_n a_o priest_n aswell_o as_o a_o king_n therefore_o at_o his_o coronation_n he_o be_v anoint_v with_o oil_n as_o the_o priest_n be_v at_o first_o and_o afterward_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n to_o intimate_v that_o his_o person_n be_v sacred_a and_o spiritual_a and_o have_v the_o dalmatica_fw-la and_o other_o priestly_a vest_n put_v upon_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n he_o have_v power_n to_o call_v a_o national_a or_o provincial_a synod_n and_o to_o make_v such_o alteration_n in_o the_o church-discipline_n as_o they_o shall_v judge_v expedient_a and_o as_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n paramount_n or_o supreme_a landlord_n of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n so_o he_o have_v all_o over_o england_n the_o supreme_a