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enemy_n write_v year_n young_a 24 3 5.5923 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A70735 Africa being an accurate description of the regions of Ægypt, Barbary, Lybia, and Billedulgerid, the land of Negroes, Guinee, Æthiopia and the Abyssines : with all the adjacent islands, either in the Mediterranean, Atlantick, Southern or Oriental Sea, belonging thereunto : with the several denominations fo their coasts, harbors, creeks, rivers, lakes, cities, towns, castles, and villages, their customs, modes and manners, languages, religions and inexhaustible treasure : with their governments and policy, variety of trade and barter : and also of their wonderful plants, beasts, birds and serpents : collected and translated from most authentick authors and augmented with later observations : illustrated with notes and adorn'd with peculiar maps and proper sculptures / by John Ogilby, Esq. ... Ogilby, John, 1600-1676. 1670 (1670) Wing O163; Wing D241; ESTC R22824 857,918 802

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be_v set_v forth_o in_o because_o of_o their_o rarity_n ¶_o africa_n abound_v with_o camel_n especial_o in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o lybia_n beast_n beast_n biledulgerid_n and_o barbary_n they_o have_v they_o also_o in_o asia_n camel_n camel_n the_o bactrian_n and_o arabian_n use_v they_o for_o burden_n nor_o travel_v they_o in_o egypt_n without_o they_o the_o beast_n be_v cloven-footed_a have_v a_o fleshy_a bunch_n on_o his_o back_n only_o peculiar_a to_o its_o species_n and_o another_o lesser_a bunch_n on_o the_o bend_n of_o his_o knee_n which_o seem_v supporter_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n his_o tail_n be_v like_o a_o ass_n but_o have_v four_o knot_n like_o a_o cow_n his_o pizzle_n which_o stick_v out_o behind_o be_v so_o sinewy_a that_o they_o make_v of_o they_o the_o strong_a cross-bowe_n string_n each_o leg_n have_v only_o one_o knee-joynt_n or_o bend_n though_o they_o seem_v more_o because_o of_o the_o trussness_n of_o his_o hip_n and_o short_a buttock_n his_o dung_n be_v like_a that_o of_o a_o ox_n his_o gall_n lie_v not_o separate_v as_o in_o other_o beast_n but_o keep_v in_o certain_a vein_n nature_n as_o aristotle_n and_o pliny_n write_v have_v bestow_v on_o he_o two_o maw_n because_o he_o eat_v thistle_n and_o thorn_n for_o the_o uval_n of_o his_o mouth_n and_o the_o inward_a skin_n of_o his_o maw_n be_v very_o rough_a modern_a writer_n as_o purchas_n peter_n de_fw-fr avicen_n and_o other_o camel_n three_o sort_n of_o camel_n say_v there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o camel_n the_o first_o as_o marmol_n tell_v we_o the_o arabian_n call_v elhegen_n which_o be_v so_o large_a and_o strong_a that_o he_o will_v carry_v a_o thousand_o weight_n the_o african_n geld_v they_o so_o make_v they_o more_o hardy_a order_v only_o one_o male_a to_o ten_o female_n the_o second_o sort_n call_v by_o the_o arabian_n bocheti_fw-la or_o bechet_n be_v lesser_a and_o have_v two_o bunch_n each_o carry_v burden_n or_o a_o man_n these_o be_v only_o in_o asia_n burden_n of_o their_o 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call_v voulou_n of_o which_o cut_v off_o a_o piece_n the_o length_n of_o one_o hand_n they_o shape_v a_o pen_n as_o we_o do_v fit_a and_o convenient_a to_o write_v with_o the_o native_n of_o madagascar_n number_n or_o reckon_v like_o the_o european_n atithmetick_n atithmetick_n from_o one_o to_o ten_o and_o to_o ten_o they_o add_v one_o two_o and_o so_o the_o follow_a number_n to_o twenty_o in_o this_o manner_n issa_n or_o irache_n be_v one_o roe_n two_o telon_n three_o effats_n four_o lwi_fw-fr five_o enem_n six_o fiton_n seven_o valou_n eight_o sivi_fw-la nine_o foulo_n ten_o irach-foulo-ambi_a or_o iraiche_n amainifoulo_fw-la eleven_o roe_n foulo_fw-la pambi_fw-la twelve_o roepoulo_n twenty_o telou_n ambi_fw-la thirty_o effats_n poulo_fw-la forty_o zatou_n a_o hundred_o armou_v a_o thousand_o alen_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o indeed_o the_o black_n of_o the_o mountain_n or_o on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o country_n of_o machicore_n where_o nothing_o be_v plant_v nor_o sow'n_v know_v not_o how_o to_o keep_v any_o account_n their_o measure_n be_v several_a viz._n rice-measure_n measure_n measure_n with_o they_o call_v troubahovache_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o king_n bushel_n moucha_fw-mi or_o monca_n a_o measure_n of_o six_o pint_n of_o cleanse_a rice_n will_fw-mi half_o a_o pint_n zatow_n be_v a_o hundred_o voules_fw-fr and_o therewith_o they_o meet_v unbeaten_a rice_n the_o measure_n for_o clothe_v cord_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v estimate_v by_o length_n they_o name_v refe_n and_o contain_v a_o fathom_n but_o ell_n foot_n or_o inch_n they_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o they_o set_v forth_o land_n not_o by_o rod_n perch_n and_o acre_n but_o by_o the_o quantity_n of_o rice_n that_o may_v be_v sow'n_v upon_o it_o the_o trade_n of_o these_o islander_n one_o among_o another_o consist_v in_o exchange_v ware_n for_o ware_n for_o money_n merchandise_n merchandise_n or_o coin_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n they_o have_v none_o and_o if_o they_o get_v any_o of_o foreign_a people_n they_o melt_v it_o and_o make_v thereof_o bracelet_n and_o armlet_n but_o especial_o they_o use_v glass_n bead_n and_o other_o commodity_n which_o the_o french_a bring_v to_o they_o in_o stead_n of_o money_n to_o buy_v ox_n cotton_n silk_n clothes_n iron_n assagay_n or_o lance_n bill_n knife_n and_o other_o necessary_n those_o that_o have_v need_n of_o cotton_n bring_v to_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v rice_n or_o beast_n and_o they_o that_o have_v need_n of_o beast_n or_o of_o rice_n come_v with_o cotton_n to_o the_o place_n where_o rice_n and_o beast_n be_v plenty_n to_o barter_v one_o for_o the_o other_o they_o exchange_v also_o gold_n and_o silver_n for_o copper_n and_o iron_n but_o this_o only_a among_o themselves_o for_o with_o foreigner_n they_o neither_o do_v nor_o care_n to_o deal_v so_o that_o hitherto_o in_o that_o country_n there_o have_v little_a merchandise_n of_o consequence_n be_v discover_v although_o there_o grow_v indubitable_o sapphyre_n ruby_n smaragdine_n cornelian_o and_o other_o precious_a stone_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o trial_n which_o the_o french_a have_v make_v of_o they_o and_o send_v into_o europe_n the_o most_o desire_a merchandise_n and_o by_o the_o islander_n best_o like_v be_v red_a bead_n of_o all_o sort_n size_n and_o colour_n pierce_v with_o holes_n that_o they_o may_v be_v string_v into_o bracelet_n large_a and_o yellow_a brass_n wyre_n and_o several_a other_o small_a ware_n as_o yellow_a little_a brass_n chain_n scissors_o knife_n bill_n hatchet_n hammer_n nail_n padlock_n and_o several_a other_o trinket_n which_o with_o great_a profit_n be_v exchange_v and_o trade_v for_o against_o their_o island_n commodity_n flaccourt_n in_o his_o deseription_n of_o madagascar_n judge_v this_o island_n to_o be_v of_o great_a concernment_n for_o the_o advance_n and_o settle_v of_o trade_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o ethiopia_n the_o red-sea_n the_o persian_a gulf_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o east-indies_n and_o may_v bring_v great_a advantage_n and_o profit_n by_o wood_n for_o building_n of_o ship_n that_o may_v be_v carry_v from_o thence_o to_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n to_o exchange_v for_o other_o commodity_n he_o add_v moreover_o that_o this_o island_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o ladder_n or_o step_n as_o may_v be_v say_v whereby_o to_o climb_v to_o the_o trade_n and_o voyage_n of_o the_o east-indies_n all_o their_o wealth_n consist_v in_o the_o foresay_a good_n riche●_n riche●_n as_o also_o in_o axe_n knife_n bill_n sharp_a iron_n and_o steel_n spade_n clothes_n ox_n field_n to_o plant_n rice_n and_o igname_n in_o and_o abundance_n of_o slave_n the_o zafferamini_n possess_v the_o most_o gold_n which_o they_o keep_v as_o much_o hide_v as_o they_o can_v from_o the_o french_a no_o eminent_a person_n upon_o the_o whole_a island_n be_v without_o some_o gold_n of_o his_o ancestor_n which_o no_o way_n assimilate_v our_o european_a gold_n but_o be_v much_o pale_a and_o almost_o as_o soon_o melt_v as_o lead_v they_o dig_v it_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n in_o several_a place_n they_o have_v some_o gold_n in_o manghabei_n but_o it_o lie_v bury_v in_o their_o churchyard_n and_o they_o dare_v not_o bring_v it_o to_o light_v from_o thence_o allege_v they_o be_v unworthy_a of_o it_o most_o esteem_v the_o red_a silver_n high_a than_o the_o fine_a but_o the_o people_n of_o anossi_n can_v well_o tell_v how_o to_o distinguish_v it_o yet_o their_o goldsmith_n will_v not_o know_v how_o to_o work_v european_a gold_n because_o they_o say_v it_o be_v too_o difficult_a to_o melt_v that_o of_o we_o they_o call_v voulamena_n voutrova_fw-la but_o their_o own_o ahetslava_n and_o litcharongha_n or_o voulamena_n madecasse_n in_o military_a affair_n these_o people_n know_v nothing_o war_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o war_n but_o in_o such_o case_n by_o sudden_a attempt_n come_v upon_o their_o enemy_n unaware_o and_o by_o surprise_n assemble_v private_o and_o march_v by_o secret_a and_o unfrequented_a way_n in_o the_o wood_n when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n they_o make_v their_o assault_n with_o a_o hideous_a and_o horrible_a cry_n and_o be_v enter_v kill_v all_o that_o come_v next_o to_o hand_n not_o spare_v infant_n at_o their_o mother_n breast_n exercise_v this_o cruelty_n with_o purpose_n to_o extirpate_v the_o whole_a generation_n of_o their_o enemy_n for_o fear_v that_o the_o successor_n soon_o or_o late_a if_o they_o leave_v they_o alive_a may_v take_v revenge_n they_o often_o send_v spy_n into_o their_o enemy_n quarter_n to_o know_v his_o condition_n and_o where_o the_o chief_a town_n be_v and_o most_o cattle_n and_o therefore_o at_o such_o time_n they_o all_o drive_v they_o into_o the_o mountain_n to_o which_o access_n be_v difficult_a they_o send_v out_o sometime_o party_n twenty_o thirty_o or_o forty_o of_o a_o company_n to_o plunder_v small_a village_n and_o lay_v the_o subdue_v town_n in_o ash_n these_o party_n they_o style_v tafichemanthy_n that_o be_v a_o secret_a army_n these_o come_v usual_o provide_v with_o auli_n and_o moussanes_n that_o be_v with_o sorcery_n and_o write_v arabic_a letter_n with_o firm_a belief_n that_o these_o letter_n will_v do_v their_o enemy_n much_o annoyance_n viz._n take_v away_o their_o courage_n cause_v they_o to_o die_v by_o sickness_n and_o at_o least_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o their_o destruction_n whereas_o to_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o give_v courage_n and_o bring_v all_o success_n their_o arm_n be_v various_a arms._n arms._n according_a to_o the_o several_a country_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o androbeizaha_n they_o use_v a_o great_a assagay_n arm_v at_o the_o end_n with_o a_o broad_a and_o long_o sharp_a iron_n head_n and_o carry_v beside_o ten_o or_o fifteen_o fiterack_n or_o small_a casting-dart_n as_o also_o a_o great_a javelin_n call_v renelefo_n that_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o assagay_n in_o manghafia_n they_o use_v a_o round_a shield_n and_o great_a canbahi_n or_o javelin_n so_o do_v they_o also_o in_o ampatre_n mahafalle_n machicore_n and_o andribeizaha_n but_o the_o country_n of_o anachimoussi_n eringdranea_n and_o vohitsanghombe_a afford_v the_o best-armed_a and_o most_o undaunted_a soldier_n on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o river_n mananghourou_fw-fr three_o mile_n below_o galemboulou_n be_v a_o generation_n of_o about_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o strong_a very_o undaunted_a which_o fight_v with_o bow_n arrow_n and_o dart_n those_o of_o manghafia_n up_o northwards_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o island_n fight_v foot_n to_o foot_n only_o with_o a_o assagay_n under_o shelter_n of_o a_o round_a shield_n those_o of_o manamboulle_n the_o most_o warlike_a and_o undaunted_a of_o all_o fight_z both_o at_o a_o distance_n and_o at_o hand_n in_o battle_n they_o keep_v no_o order_n rank_n or_o file_n but_o fight_v in_o crowd_n every_o one_o resolve_v to_o do_v some_o execution_n when_o any_o fall_v down_o wound_v they_o set_v up_o their_o
hour_n of_o the_o morning_n with_o a_o empty_a body_n which_o they_o can_v discern_v by_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o man_n in_o the_o sun_n stand_v straight_o upright_o for_o they_o measure_v the_o shadow_n with_o their_o foot_n which_o they_o call_v liha_n or_o pas_n which_o be_v nine_a of_o their_o own_o feet_n length_n be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o circumcision_n then_o the_o drum_n beat_v and_o the_o circumciser_n put_v on_o his_o garment_n and_o bind_v a_o fillet_n of_o great_a strong_a white_a cotton-yarn_n to_o his_o left_a arm_n to_o scour_v his_o knife_n at_o last_o every_o father_n take_v his_o child_n in_o his_o arm_n and_o go_v a_o procession_n through_o the_o lapa_n pass_v in_o at_o the_o western_a door_n and_o out_o again_o at_o the_o eastern_a ten_o by_o ten_o one_o after_o another_o twice_o after_o some_o short_a pause_n they_o begin_v two_o other_o for_o the_o ox_n which_o be_v for_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o with_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o child_n touch_v their_o right_a horn_n as_o they_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n with_o their_o foot_n tie_v together_o then_o all_o the_o people_n be_v bid_v to_o clear_v the_o place_n and_o a_o large_a ring_n make_v whereupon_o the_o circumciser_n appear_v with_o his_o knife_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o foreskin_n of_o every_o child_n which_o the_o uncle_n of_o the_o child_n receive_v and_o lay_v into_o the_o white_a and_o yealk_n of_o a_o hens-egg_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n but_o a_o rhoandrian_a or_o anakandrian_a kill_v the_o cattle_n and_o cut_v for_o every_o child_n a_o hen_n throat_n and_o let_v the_o blood_n drop_v upon_o every_o wound_n and_o another_o put_v upon_o it_o the_o juice_n of_o a_o certain_a herb_n call_v hota_n a_o kind_n of_o clover-leaf_n if_o the_o child_n be_v a_o slave_n and_o have_v no_o uncle_n than_o the_o foreskin_n be_v throw_v upon_o the_o ground_n this_o day_n they_o keep_v so_o holy_a that_o no_o sport_n be_v make_v nor_o none_o then_o drink_v beyond_o the_o measure_n of_o hillarity_n the_o priest_n call_v by_o they_o ombyass_n and_o by_o the_o moor_n marabaut_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n that_o be_v ombiass_n ompanorat_n and_o ombyasses_n omptifiquili_fw-la the_o ompanorat_n be_v scribe_n who_o can_v write_v arabic_a very_o expert_o they_o have_v many_o book_n wherein_o be_v some_o piece_n of_o the_o koran_n most_o of_o they_o understand_v the_o arabian_a tongue_n which_o they_o teach_v together_o with_o write_v several_a office_n be_v confer_v upon_o the_o ombyass_n ompanorat_n which_o very_o much_o agree_v with_o the_o church-office_n among_o christian_n as_o male_a ombyasse_n tibou_n mouladzi_n faquihi_fw-la catibou_n loulamaba_n sabaha_n talisman_n male_n be_v a_o clerk_n which_o only_o teach_v to_o write_v ombyasse_n a_o master_n of_o art_n tibou_n a_o under_o deacon_n mouladzi_n a_o deacon_n faquihi_fw-la a_o priest_n catibou_n a_o bishop_n loulamaba_n a_o archbishop_n sabaha_o a_o pope_n these_o people_n cure_v the_o sick_a make_v hiridzi_n or_o talismans_n or_o massasser-robe_n which_o be_v certain_a charm_n or_o spell_n write_v with_o arabic_a letter_n which_o they_o sell_v to_o the_o grandee_n and_o rich_a man_n with_o promise_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v free_v from_o a_o thousand_o mischief_n sickness_n thunder_n fire_n enemy_n yea_o from_o death_n itself_o though_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o it_o these_o cheater_n make_v great_a gain_n of_o those_o letter_n receive_v for_o they_o beast_n gold_n silver_n clothes_n and_o all_o conveniency_n the_o people_n stand_v in_o great_a fear_n of_o these_o ombyass_n and_o hold_v they_o for_o sorcerer_n and_o witch_n as_o also_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o country_n make_v use_n of_o they_o against_o the_o french_a but_o without_o any_o effect_n allege_v that_o their_o sorcery_n can_v do_v nothing_o upon_o they_o because_o they_o eat_v swines-flesh_n and_o be_v of_o another_o religion_n it_o chance_v that_o these_o ombyass_n close_o under_o the_o fort_n of_o the_o french_a to_o drive_v they_o away_o have_v bring_v basket_n full_a of_o paper_n write_v with_o arabic_a letter_n egg_n lay_v upon_o a_o friday_n fill_v over_o with_o character_n and_o arabic_a write_v earthen_a pot_n never_o yet_o set_v upon_o the_o fire_n write_v upon_o within_o and_o without_o buyer_n to_o carry_v the_o dead_a write_v upon_o canoe_n girdle_n scissors_n pincers_n of_o iron_n to_o pluck_v the_o hair_n out_o in_o brief_a nothing_o be_v omit_v that_o they_o think_v expedient_a for_o the_o work_n yet_o without_o any_o other_o effect_n than_o the_o pastime_n of_o the_o french_a at_o their_o ridiculous_a vanity_n these_o ombyass_n ompanorat_n be_v the_o usual_a physician_n who_o visit_v the_o sick_a and_o give_v they_o medicine_n be_v decoction_n of_o herb_n and_o root_n they_o also_o cure_v wound_n and_o write_v charm_n with_o arabic_a character_n which_o moisten_v with_o water_n they_o hang_v about_o the_o neck_n and_o middle_n of_o the_o sick_a to_o 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