portuguese_a gentleman_n raise_v the_o great_a power_n they_o be_v able_a give_v he_o battle_n and_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n d._n fuas_fw-la roupinno_fw-la command_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o puerto_n de_fw-fr mos_n at_o such_o time_n as_o gami_n king_n of_o merida_n come_v to_o attack_v it_o d._n fuas_n hear_v of_o his_o approach_n with_o a_o small_a body_n go_v out_o and_o lay_v close_o in_o ambush_n the_o moor_n give_v a_o assault_n to_o the_o castle_n he_o fall_v upon_o he_o so_o unexpected_a and_o furious_o that_o most_o of_o the_o moor_n be_v slay_v gami_n and_o many_o other_o be_v make_v prisoner_n gami_n and_o his_o brother_n be_v send_v for_o a_o present_a to_o old_a king_n alonso_n who_o then_o repose_v himself_o at_o coimbra_fw-la this_o same_o d._n fuas_n be_v admiral_n at_o sea_n destroy_v the_o galley_n of_o mauritania_n the_o first_o time_n near_o cape_n espichel_n 1182._o 1182._o and_o bring_v nine_o of_o they_o to_o lisbon_n other_o he_o burn_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o ceuta_n sea_n engagement_n by_o sea_n return_v thither_o afterward_o with_o 21_o galley_n he_o fight_v 54_o of_o the_o enemy_n but_o be_v total_o destroy_v and_o find_v a_o grave_a where_o before_o he_o have_v raise_v trophy_n joseph_n aben_n jacob_n miramamolin_n of_o morocco_n andaluzia_n murcia_n and_o valencia_n with_o 13_o king_n and_o the_o mighty_a army_n that_o till_o then_o have_v be_v see_v to_o revenge_v the_o harm_n suffer_v from_o the_o portuguese_n pass_v the_o river_n tagus_n and_o have_v destroy_v torres_n vedras_n 1184._o 1184._o and_o whatever_o else_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n lay_v siege_n to_o santarem_n where_o prince_n sancho_n then_o be_v during_o 6_o or_o 7_o day_n he_o incessant_o batter_v the_o town_n and_o give_v several_a assault_n to_o it_o so_o that_o many_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v kill_v the_o prince_n wound_v and_o the_o wall_n shake_v at_o this_o time_n king_n alonso_n be_v 91_o year_n of_o age_n come_v to_o relieve_v the_o town_n but_o scarce_o have_v the_o occasion_n to_o draw_v his_o sword_n the_o infidel_n fly_v precipitous_o at_o the_o very_a sight_n of_o he_o both_o the_o father_n and_o son_n pursue_v the_o fly_a enemy_n with_o such_o execution_n that_o the_o river_n be_v dye_v with_o their_o blood_n the_o miramamolin_n end_v his_o day_n in_o the_o very_a river_n be_v first_o wound_v by_o the_o prince_n 9_o the_o most_o glorious_a king_n alonso_n have_v govern_v 17_o year_n without_o the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o 46_o with_o it_o and_o have_v live_v 93_o at_o length_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n 1185._o 1185._o and_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1185._o in_o his_o life_n time_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v overthrow_v 30_o king_n alonso_n the_o death_n of_o king_n alonso_n beside_o a_o number_n of_o lesser_a prince_n and_o inferior_a commander_n it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o most_o of_o these_o be_v king_n of_o particular_a city_n his_o piety_n appear_v in_o the_o great_a number_n of_o church_n he_o erect_v report_v to_o amount_v to_o 150._o he_o institute_v two_o military_a order_n that_o of_o the_o wing_n before_o speak_v of_o which_o for_o want_n of_o revenue_n die_v with_o the_o first_o knight_n and_o that_o of_o avis_n as_o our_o author_n will_v have_v it_o though_o i_o find_v no_o other_o to_o confirm_v this_o antiquity_n which_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n to_o the_o knight_n templar_n and_o hospitaller_n he_o assign_v considerable_a revenue_n as_o to_o his_o person_n he_o be_v 11_o span_n high_a a_o gigantic_a stature_n his_o hair_n red_a a_o large_a mouth_n long_a visage_n and_o large_a sparkle_a eye_n he_o lay_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n at_o coimbra_n in_o a_o wooden_a tomb_n till_o king_n emanuel_n erect_v one_o more_o majestic_a for_o he_o his_o sword_n and_o buckler_n be_v there_o still_o to_o be_v see_v arm_n his_o arm_n the_o arm_n he_o bear_v on_o his_o shield_n be_v argent_fw-fr 19_o scutcheon_n arzure_a 10_o of_o they_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o orle_fw-mi the_o other_o nine_o in_o cross_n and_o in_o saltire_n all_o join_v together_o with_o twist_n of_o silk_n run_v from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o each_o escutcheon_n charge_v with_o thirteen_o bezant_n 10._o king_n alonso_z be_v 53_o year_n of_o age_n when_o he_o marry_v mafalda_n issue_n his_o wife_n and_o issue_n the_o most_o beautiful_a lady_n of_o those_o time_n and_o second_o daughter_n to_o amadee_n 5_o earl_n of_o marienne_n and_o first_o of_o savoy_n this_o queen_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o her_o husband_n in_o erect_v several_a church_n and_o monastery_n by_o she_o the_o king_n have_v issue_n henry_n who_o die_v young_a sancho_n who_o inherit_v the_o crown_n john_n malfalda_n wife_n to_o alonso_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n vrraca_n wife_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o of_o leon_n from_o who_o she_o be_v divorce_v on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n after_o she_o have_v by_o he_o alonso_n who_o inherit_v that_o crown_n teresa_n second_o wife_n to_o philip_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o sancha_n his_o bastard_n child_n be_v peter_n alonso_n teresa_n marry_v to_o sancho_n nunnez_fw-fr from_o who_o her_o father_n take_v she_o and_o marry_v she_o to_o ferdinand_n martinez_n the_o brave_a lord_n of_o braganza_n and_o the_o lady_n vrraca_n marry_v to_o peter_n alonson_n viegas_n the_o grandson_n to_o egas_n moniz_n the_o king_n tutor_n chap._n iu._n the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o king_n sancho_n i._o from_o the_o year_n 1154._o till_o 1212_o all_o his_o action_n in_o peace_n and_o war_n his_o arm_n and_o issue_n 1._o king_n alonso_n have_v enjoy_v the_o regal_a title_n 15_o year_n when_o his_o wife_n queen_n mafalda_n bear_v he_o his_o second_o son_n and_o successor_n sancho_n 1154._o 1154._o he_o be_v bear_v at_o coimbra_n the_o 11_o of_o december_n alonso_n sancho_n succeed_v his_o father_n alonso_n which_o be_v st._n martin_n day_n he_o have_v that_o name_n give_v he_o together_o with_o the_o other_o from_o his_o very_a infancy_n he_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o field_n amid_o the_o noise_n of_o arm_n and_o surround_v with_o danger_n father_n his_o action_n under_o his_o father_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 13_o he_o engage_v with_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n in_o the_o plain_n of_o arganal_n and_o though_o not_o victorious_a come_v off_o with_o honour_n he_o be_v the_o first_o christian_a prince_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o moor_n that_o advance_v to_o the_o wall_n of_o sevil._n his_o father_n king_n alonso_n have_v order_v he_o to_o pass_v the_o river_n tagus_n to_o defend_v that_o plentiful_a country_n the_o moor_n suffer_v he_o to_o pass_v undisturbed_a by_o evora_n and_o beja_n but_o have_v pass_v sierra_n morena_n he_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o king_n of_o sevil_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o axarafe_a here_o they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n which_o be_v obstinate_o fight_v on_o both_o side_n till_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o christian_n overcome_v the_o multitude_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o they_o pursue_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o sevil_n make_v that_o river_n run_v red_a with_o the_o blood_n of_o infidel_n in_o his_o return_n to_o portugal_n the_o prince_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n carry_v a_o vast_a booty_n without_o meet_v any_o opposition_n by_o the_o way_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o niebla_n and_o have_v now_o reduce_v it_o to_o great_a extremity_n when_o advice_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o the_o city_n beja_n be_v distress_v by_o the_o moor_n thither_o he_o haste_v and_o charge_v the_o besieger_n put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n and_o relieve_v the_o city_n the_o king_n of_o bajadoz_n have_v send_v ravadan_n a_o famous_a commander_n with_o a_o army_n to_o spoil_v that_o part_n of_o portugal_n which_o he_o perform_v as_o be_v expect_v from_o he_o be_v on_o his_o return_n he_o be_v overtake_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o force_v to_o quit_v the_o country_n and_o his_o booty_n with_o more_o haste_n than_o he_o come_v this_o prince_n valiant_o defend_v santarem_n against_o the_o miramamolin_n till_o his_o father_n come_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o they_o both_o enter_v the_o place_n in_o triumph_n these_o be_v his_o principal_a exploit_n till_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1185._o 1185._o 1185._o 2._o the_o three_o day_n after_o his_o father_n death_n in_o the_o 30_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o 10_o after_o he_o be_v marry_v prince_n sancho_n be_v proclaim_v king_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o he_o be_v born_n since_o this_o be_v the_o first_o king_n that_o die_v in_o portugal_n we_o will_v set_v down_o the_o manner_n of_o public_a lamentation_n make_v for_o his_o death_n which_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n king_n the_o manner_n of_o lament_v the_o death_n
i_o end_v my_o life_n and_o you_o the_o war_n thus_o lay_v your_o arm_n across_o since_o you_o have_v lose_v all_o sense_n of_o shame_n and_o leave_v i_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o boy_n after_o you_o have_v be_v victorious_a over_o all_o the_o power_n of_o spain_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o break_v into_o the_o body_n of_o his_o enemy_n where_o he_o have_v perish_v but_o that_o his_o horse_n come_v in_o rescue_v he_o wound_v pompey_n on_o the_o shoulder_n yet_o have_v not_o caesar_n gain_v any_o advantage_n till_o rogud_n a_o african_a king_n who_o follow_v he_o with_o his_o troop_n assault_v pompey_n camp_n titus_n labienus_n a_o brave_a captain_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n to_o oppose_v rogud_n the_o whole_a army_n of_o pompey_n think_v he_o have_v flee_v and_o they_o immediate_o take_v to_o their_o heel_n some_o flee_v to_o munda_n other_o to_o the_o camp_n 30000_o be_v slay_v whereof_o 7000_o be_v lusitanian_o pompey_n wound_v and_o overthrow_v flee_v with_o 150_o lusitanian_o of_o his_o guard_n that_o be_v leave_v be_v come_v to_o algezira_n publius_n calvicius_fw-la send_v he_o in_o a_o horse-litter_n to_o cortega_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o place_n will_v have_v deliver_v he_o to_o his_o enemy_n but_o he_o escape_v in_o a_o galley_n didius_n caesar_n admiral_n pursue_v he_o so_o close_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v to_o land_n where_o he_o be_v hard_o chase_v by_o cesonius_n lento_n till_o not_o be_v able_a to_o go_v far_o he_o hide_v himself_o in_o a_o cave_n where_o he_o be_v betray_v by_o a_o servant_n of_o his_o own_o cesonius_n carry_v his_o head_n to_o caesar_n then_o at_o sevil_n who_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v honourable_o bury_v 6._o many_o lusitanian_o who_o have_v escape_v the_o hand_n of_o cesonius_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o pompey_n not_o know_v what_o have_v happen_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o perceive_v the_o roman_n be_v go_v return_v to_o the_o cave_n to_o look_v for_o he_o and_o find_v only_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o body_n resolve_v to_o revenge_v his_o death_n didius_n the_o admiral_n have_v leave_v cesonius_n be_v then_o careen_v his_o vessel_n on_o the_o shoar_n without_o suspect_v any_o danger_n but_o one_o night_n the_o lusitanian_o come_v down_o upon_o he_o in_o three_o several_a body_n and_o fire_v his_o ship_n put_v the_o man_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o head_n of_o didius_n they_o send_v to_o philo_n their_o general_n as_o soon_o as_o sextus_n pompeius_n at_o cordova_n understand_v the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o march_v out_o of_o the_o city_n with_o all_o his_o force_n and_o join_v with_o the_o lusitanian_o that_o be_v disperse_v thereabouts_o he_o meet_v cesonius_n who_o behead_v cneus_fw-la and_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n caesar_n go_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o cordova_n and_o return_v to_o sevil_n he_o find_v philo_n with_o the_o lusitanian_o in_o it_o who_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v after_o massacre_a many_o of_o the_o citizen_n he_o flee_v into_o lusitania_n to_o raise_v force_n where_o in_o the_o city_n lenius_n he_o find_v cecilius_n niger_n with_o a_o good_a body_n both_o together_o get_v into_o sevil_n surprise_v the_o roman_a army_n but_o pay_v for_o it_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o their_o men._n this_o do_v caesar_n pierce_v into_o to_o portugal_n julia._n caesar_n conquer_v the_o lusitanian_o and_o settle_v peace_n at_o beja_n call_v that_o city_n pax_o julia._n and_o with_o his_o clemency_n towards_o the_o conquer_a people_n win_v their_o heart_n at_o beja_n he_o grant_v peace_n to_o the_o lusitanian_o whence_o that_o city_n be_v afterward_o call_v pax_n julia._n thence_o he_o go_v to_o evora_n which_o of_o his_o bounty_n towards_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o liberalitas_fw-la julia._n in_o like_a manner_n he_o leave_v his_o name_n to_o other_o place_n mertola_n be_v call_v julia_n mirtilis_n santarem_n before_o scalabis_n julium_n praesidium_n and_o lisbon_n faelicitas_fw-la julia._n 7._o asinius_n pollio_n 42._o 42._o a_o valiant_a and_o wise_a man_n be_v leave_v governor_n of_o the_o province_n of_o andaluzia_n and_o lusitania_n in_o caesar_n absence_n he_o soon_o quell_v some_o troop_n that_o ravage_v the_o country_n about_o the_o mountain_n of_o algarve_n about_o the_o same_o time_n sextus_n pompeius_n come_v out_o from_o among_o the_o lacetani_n where_o he_o have_v be_v hide_v after_o his_o defeat_n and_o be_v by_o niconius_n saxo_n conduct_v to_o hannibal_n port_n now_o vill-nova_a de_fw-fr portemao_n in_o algarve_n where_o he_o continue_v in_o a_o miserable_a condition_n till_o a_o ship_n of_o pirate_n come_v into_o that_o place_n commotion_n sextus_n pompeius_n appear_v again_o anâ—_n make_v great_a commotion_n they_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o saxon_a receive_v he_o for_o their_o captain_n and_o understand_v who_o he_o be_v set_v out_o joyful_o and_o take_v some_o prize_n plunder_v the_o coast_n he_o gather_v strength_n till_o come_v to_o cartagena_n a_o whole_a roman_a legion_n join_v he_o beside_o many_o company_n of_o spaniard_n caesar_n hear_v hereof_o send_v cartina_n to_o crush_v pompey_n but_o he_o be_v himself_o overthrow_v pompey_n hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o caesar_n gather_v all_o the_o power_n he_o can_v and_o defeat_v the_o praetor_n asinius_n pollio_n but_o be_v now_o almost_o master_n of_o all_o spain_n he_o be_v call_v away_o to_o rome_n by_o the_o senate_n after_o some_o success_n at_o sea_n he_o be_v rout_v by_o the_o triumvir_n and_o fly_v into_o asia_n have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o by_o ticius_n one_o of_o mark_n antony_n commander_n 36._o 36._o whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o east_n all_o spain_n spain_n great_a flood_n storm_n and_o sickness_n in_o spain_n but_o particular_o lusitania_n suffer_v much_o by_o flood_n storm_n sickness_n and_o several_a other_o calamity_n many_o that_o live_v near_o the_o coast_n think_v to_o fly_v from_o these_o misery_n run_v headlong_o into_o great_a for_o break_v in_o upon_o the_o vaâ—â—ei_n of_o old_a castille_n they_o be_v repulse_v with_o great_a slaughter_n by_o cneus_fw-la domicius_fw-la legate_n to_o lepidus_n near_o this_o same_o time_n one_o bâ—llas_n who_o have_v be_v quaestor_n to_o 〈…〉_o fear_v to_o be_v call_v to_o account_n for_o his_o extortion_n 〈…〉_o pogud_n the_o african_a 〈…〉_o flee_v into_o africa_n and_o persuade_v king_n bogud_n to_o invade_v spain_n he_o take_v the_o advice_n and_o have_v plunder_v the_o coast_n of_o andaluzia_n retire_v with_o a_o great_a booty_n upon_o the_o news_n that_o the_o roman_n and_o spaniard_n have_v assemble_v a_o great_a power_n against_o he_o 33._o 33._o three_o year_n after_o he_o return_v but_o be_v repulse_v with_o loss_n and_o retire_v to_o tarifa_n where_o have_v recruit_v himself_o he_o set_v sail_n for_o hannibal_n port_n in_o lusitania_n which_o be_v abandon_v he_o plunder_v with_o the_o country_n about_o it_o not_o content_a with_o this_o he_o turn_v to_o cape_n st._n vincent_n and_o come_v to_o setuval_n without_o the_o least_o opposition_n ransack_v it_o put_v all_o he_o find_v in_o the_o place_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o then_o set_v fire_n to_o it_o some_o that_o flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n gather_v more_o strength_n come_v down_o to_o revenge_v their_o loss_n on_o the_o mauritanian_n but_o he_o be_v then_o sail_v up_o the_o river_n of_o alcazar_n where_o he_o rob_v and_o raze_v a_o temple_n of_o the_o goddess_n salacia_n scarce_o be_v he_o return_v to_o his_o ship_n when_o a_o violent_a storm_n arise_v destroy_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o fleet_n those_o few_o wretch_n that_o escape_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o swim_v be_v cut_v in_o piece_n upon_o the_o shoar_n 8._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n and_o territory_n of_o tuy_n 28._o 28._o in_o galicia_n lusitania_n the_o galician_o overrun_v the_o most_o part_n of_o lusitania_n pass_v the_o river_n minho_n on_o a_o sudden_a think_v to_o have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o land_n then_o possess_v by_o the_o bracarense_n and_o other_o people_n between_o duero_n and_o minho_n these_o though_o surprise_v with_o the_o unexpected_a invasion_n gather_v in_o a_o great_a body_n and_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v the_o uninvited_a guest_n between_o they_o pass_v many_o skirmish_n but_o at_o last_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n the_o interamnenses_n be_v overthrow_v with_o great_a slaughter_n the_o victor_n pursue_v their_o fortune_n without_o resistance_n pass_v on_o to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n duero_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o porto_n terrify_v at_o the_o fame_n of_o their_o success_n send_v ambassador_n to_o sue_v for_o peace_n and_o friendship_n put_v they_o in_o mind_n they_o be_v all_o original_o greek_n this_o take_v so_o well_o with_o the_o conquer_a galician_o that_o they_o allow_v of_o the_o kindred_n and_o so_o exempt_v the_o city_n of_o porto_n
fight_n be_v natural_o enemy_n but_o the_o elephant_n be_v young_a be_v fright_v and_o force_v his_o way_n through_o a_o place_n that_o be_v bar_v run_v about_o the_o city_n overturning_a all_o he_o meet_v the_o rhinoceros_n be_v afterward_o send_v as_o a_o present_a to_o the_o pope_n but_o the_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o however_o the_o dead_a rhinoceros_n be_v cast_v a_o shoar_n be_v take_v up_o and_o the_o skin_n stuff_v and_o carry_v to_o rome_n john_n diaz_n golez_n a_o portugese_n pilot_n fly_v from_o justice_n escape_v into_o castille_n where_o he_o persuade_v certain_a merchant_n to_o fit_v out_o two_o ship_n and_o trade_n into_o brasil_n king_n emanuel_n complain_v to_o the_o young_a king_n charles_n these_o encroacher_n be_v punish_v john_n wallop_v a_o english_a gentleman_n of_o worth_n afterward_o governor_n of_o calais_n come_v into_o portugal_n offer_v to_o serve_v in_o africa_n upon_o his_o own_o expense_n he_o serve_v two_o year_n at_o tangier_n honourable_o and_o then_o return_v home_o have_v receive_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n of_o christ_n and_o other_o considerable_a favour_n and_o continue_v always_o a_o great_a favourer_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n 5._o soliman_n the_o great_a emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n have_v take_v grand_a cairo_n and_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o egyptian_a sultan_n king_n emanuel_n press_v the_o pope_n to_o excite_v all_o the_o christian_a prince_n to_o join_v their_o force_n against_o he_o but_o without_o success_n the_o body_n of_o s._n auta_n one_o of_o the_o 11000_o virgin_n be_v now_o bring_v to_o lisbon_n and_o place_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n where_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n the_o king_n be_v extreme_o afflict_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o queen_n have_v thought_n of_o retire_v to_o algarve_n content_v himself_o with_o that_o little_a portion_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o leave_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n but_o the_o prince_n lead_v away_o by_o his_o favourite_n be_v too_o forward_o and_o drop_v some_o disrespectful_a word_n of_o his_o father_n move_v he_o to_o change_v that_o resolution_n and_o not_o only_o to_o retain_v the_o power_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o to_o marry_v the_o wife_n he_o have_v design_v for_o he_o 1518._o 1518._o to_o this_o purpose_n again_o the_o king_n marry_v again_o d._n alvero_n da_fw-mi costa_n be_v send_v ambassador_n into_o castille_n and_o the_o treaty_n so_o private_o manage_v that_o the_o bride_n be_v contract_v to_o the_o king_n by_o proxy_n before_o the_o design_n of_o the_o ambassador_n be_v know_v in_o portugal_n her_o portion_n be_v 200000_o crown_n down_o and_o 5000_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la during_o her_o life_n she_o be_v conduct_v to_o the_o border_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n by_o several_a nobleman_n of_o spain_n and_o there_o receive_v by_o jayme_n or_o james_n duke_n of_o bragança_n accompany_v by_o a_o great_a train_n of_o person_n of_o quality_n on_o the_o twenty_o three_o of_o november_n at_o crato_n the_o next_o day_n she_o be_v marry_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o lisbon_n thence_o they_o go_v to_o almeyrin_n because_o the_o plague_n be_v brief_a at_o lisbon_n here_o the_o king_n on_o st._n andrew_n day_n receive_v the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n send_v he_o by_o his_o brother-in-law_n king_n charles_n 6._o ferdinand_n magellanes_n a_o gentleman_n of_o worth_n who_o have_v serve_v well_o in_o india_n and_o africa_n be_v refuse_v some_o small_a addition_n to_o the_o pension_n he_o enjoy_v for_o his_o good_a service_n some_o envious_a person_n dissuade_v the_o king_n from_o show_v he_o any_o favour_n discontent_v at_o this_o hard_a usage_n solemn_o unnaturalize_v himself_o as_o the_o custom_n be_v then_o and_o go_v over_o to_o castille_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o molucco_n island_n be_v think_v to_o appertain_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o crown_n he_o there_o offer_v to_o find_v out_o a_o new_a way_n to_o those_o island_n 1519._o 1519._o and_o be_v furnish_v with_o five_o ship_n sail_v from_o sevil_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n name_n magellan_n discover_v the_o strait_n of_o his_o name_n and_o discover_v those_o strait_n which_o will_v eternize_v his_o name_n be_v of_o he_o call_v the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n the_o particular_n of_o this_o voyage_n as_o more_o proper_o appertain_v to_o that_o history_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o portugese_n asia_n the_o king_n lay_v a_o duty_n upon_o corn_n to_o which_o imposition_n some_o place_n consent_v john_n mendez_n cecâ—oso_n mayor_n of_o evora_n oppose_v it_o the_o king_n send_v for_o and_o promise_v to_o reward_v he_o if_o he_o will_v comply_v but_o he_o persist_v obstinate_o be_v confine_v to_o his_o house_n soon_o after_o he_o commend_v he_o for_o his_o resolution_n and_o remit_v that_o tax_n the_o commonalty_n of_o castille_n now_o rise_v in_o rebellion_n against_o their_o king_n 1520._o 1520._o who_o be_v go_v into_o germany_n be_v choose_v emperor_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o maximilian_n send_v the_o dean_n of_o avila_n to_o offer_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n to_o king_n emanuel_n he_o believe_v no_o confidence_n can_v be_v repose_v in_o those_o that_o be_v rebel_n to_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n not_o only_o advise_v they_o to_o return_v to_o their_o obedience_n but_o send_v supply_n of_o ammunition_n and_o money_n to_o the_o cardinal_n adrian_n afterward_o pope_n the_o constable_n and_o admiral_n than_o governor_n during_o the_o king_n absence_n 7._o ellenor_n the_o new_a queen_n of_o portugal_n be_v the_o last_o year_n at_o evora_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o february_n deliver_v of_o a_o prince_n call_v charles_n who_o live_v but_o fifteen_o month_n this_o year_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o june_n 1521._o 1521._o at_o lisbon_n she_o bring_v forth_o the_o princess_n mary_n many_o match_n be_v propose_v for_o this_o lady_n but_o none_o take_v effect_n so_o that_o she_o die_v a_o maid_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 57_o year_n after_o long_a debate_n and_o three_o several_a embassy_n send_v by_o charles_n duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o obtain_v beatrix_n king_n emanuel_n second_o daughter_n for_o his_o wife_n savoy_n beatrix_n daughter_n to_o king_n emanuel_n marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o match_n be_v conclude_v she_o have_v 150000_o crown_n portion_n and_o be_v conduct_v to_o savoy_n with_o extraordinary_a expense_n eighteen_o sail_n be_v fit_v out_o to_o transport_v the_o princess_n and_o a_o most_o splendid_a retinue_n accompany_v she_o in_o fine_a she_o embark_v on_o the_o 5_o of_o august_n lay_v five_o day_n a_o board_n on_o the_o river_n and_o then_o set_v sail_n on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n laurence_n by_o this_o princess_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v his_o son_n emanuel_n filibertus_n from_o who_o the_o duke_n of_o that_o house_n be_v descend_v bernardin_n ribeyro_n a_o man_n well_o bear_v and_o a_o ingenious_a poet_n be_v in_o love_n with_o the_o princess_n and_o she_o favour_v he_o for_o his_o wit._n see_v her_o depart_n he_o become_v a_o hermit_n at_o sintra_n thence_o he_o go_v a_o pilgrim_n into_o italy_n and_o return_v through_o savoy_n he_o receive_v charity_n of_o the_o duchess_n who_o know_v he_o order_v he_o shall_v not_o stay_v in_o the_o city_n he_o return_v home_o and_o end_v his_o life_n with_o his_o pilgrimage_n the_o venetian_n who_o have_v for_o many_o year_n enjoy_v all_o the_o trade_n of_o spice_n be_v now_o deprive_v of_o it_o by_o the_o portuguese_n have_v discover_v india_n send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o pray_v they_o may_v be_v allow_v all_o that_o be_v above_o what_o the_o kingdom_n consume_v at_o a_o certain_a rate_n this_o ambassador_n be_v honourable_o entertain_v but_o receive_v not_o a_o satisfactory_a answer_n 8._o such_o be_v now_o the_o flourish_a estate_n of_o lisbon_n that_o it_o be_v throng_v with_o foreign_a ambassador_n and_o merchant_n from_o all_o part_n in_o the_o height_n of_o this_o prosperity_n and_o grandeur_n king_n emanuel_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o lethargy_n than_o the_o epidemical_a distemper_n reign_v perceive_v his_o end_n draw_v nigh_o he_o perform_v all_o the_o act_n of_o a_o good_a christian_a die_v king_n emanuel_n die_v and_o die_v the_o 13_o of_o december_n 1521._o the_o nine_o day_n of_o his_o sickness_n the_o 53d_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o 27_o of_o his_o reign_n his_o body_n be_v inter_v in_o his_o church_n of_o belem_n where_o his_o son_n build_v he_o a_o stately_a tomb._n before_o his_o death_n happen_v a_o most_o cruel_a famine_n and_o after_o that_o a_o terrible_a plague_n the_o pestilence_n continue_v the_o follow_a year_n and_o such_o prodigious_a earthquake_n shake_v the_o island_n of_o s._n michael_n that_o mountain_n fall_v upon_o some_o village_n and_o other_o be_v overturn_v into_o the_o sea_n with_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o
lisbon_n f._n bartholomew_n gerreiro_n a_o jesuit_n have_v tell_v he_o that_o many_o sebastianist_n so_o they_o call_v those_o affect_v to_o the_o line_n of_o braganzza_n desire_v he_o not_o to_o depart_v portugal_n because_o they_o think_v his_o presence_n necessary_a for_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n that_o nevertheless_o he_o will_v not_o see_v any_o of_o they_o but_o go_v away_o for_o germany_n next_o they_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o have_v give_v the_o king_n mean_v the_o catholic_n king_n a_o account_n of_o those_o word_n he_o say_v he_o have_v not_o as_o make_v no_o account_n of_o they_o but_o have_v immediate_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n they_o also_o put_v question_n to_o he_o about_o the_o health_n he_o have_v drink_v and_o the_o word_n he_o speak_v upon_o the_o change_a his_o confessor_n but_o they_o lay_v the_o chief_a stress_n on_o the_o word_n speak_v by_o f._n guerreiro_n and_o his_o not_o discover_v they_o to_o the_o king_n for_o which_o they_o pretend_v he_o be_v guilty_a of_o high-treason_n and_o consequent_o deserve_v death_n d._n edward_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n of_o the_o military_a order_n of_o christ_n the_o judgement_n of_o secular_a judge_n against_o he_o be_v void_a to_o this_o they_o answer_v that_o in_o case_n of_o high-treason_n those_o privilege_n cease_v beside_o that_o two_o of_o the_o judge_n be_v also_o knight_n of_o military_a order_n death_n put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o controversy_n for_o the_o prisoner_n fall_v sick_a either_o through_o his_o long_a suffer_v or_o some_o other_o cause_n put_v the_o same_o period_n to_o his_o life_n and_o imprisonment_n 6._o for_o the_o better_a settlement_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o nation_n meet_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n meet_v then_o in_o some_o disorder_n through_o the_o long_a continuance_n of_o the_o war_n the_o king_n have_v summon_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n to_o meet_v in_o december_n of_o the_o forego_n year_n they_o being_z according_o assemble_v redress_v many_o grievance_n occasion_v by_o the_o army_n order_v that_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o frontier_n there_o shall_v be_v keep_v in_o pay_n 16000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n and_o as_o well_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o as_o other_o expense_n of_o the_o war_n assign_v 2150000_o cruzado_n which_o in_o english_a money_n be_v 286666_o l._n 13_o s_o 4_o d._n allow_v 3000_o reis_n to_o the_o pound_n according_a to_o the_o common_a computation_n 7._o we_o leave_v the_o portuguese_n at_o pernambuco_n last_o year_n successful_a on_o both_o side_n brazil_n the_o war_n in_o brazil_n and_o besiege_v the_o hollander_n in_o their_o town_n all_o along_o the_o coast_n these_o last_o erect_v a_o new_a fort_n to_o secure_v the_o communication_n between_o sinco_n pontas_n and_o afâ—â—gados_n but_o their_o garrison_n attempt_v to_o cast_v down_o the_o wood_n that_o be_v in_o the_o way_n be_v oblige_v to_o quit_v that_o work_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o men._n at_o the_o same_o time_n d._n antony_n philip_n camarhao_n who_o be_v go_v to_o reduce_v the_o indian_n of_o rio_n grande_n give_v a_o great_a overthrow_n to_o the_o dutch_a who_o come_v to_o attack_v he_o with_o 500_o man_n of_o their_o own_o and_o 1000_o indian_n the_o news_n of_o this_o success_n be_v bring_v to_o john_n ferdinandez_n viegra_n he_o send_v for_o andrew_n vidal_n with_o six_o company_n to_o reinforce_v the_o victor_n to_o the_o end_n the_o enemy_n may_v not_o perceive_v his_o force_n be_v lessen_v he_o keep_v they_o in_o continual_a alarm_n and_o henry_n diaz_n who_o command_v the_o black_n with_o only_a his_o own_o man_n take_v the_o new_a fort_n the_o dutch_a have_v erect_v put_v all_o within_o it_o to_o the_o sword_n andrew_n vidal_n at_o paraiba_n have_v lay_v himself_o in_o ambush_n send_v out_o 40_o portuguese_n who_o draw_v 220_o dutch_a and_o indianâ—_n into_o the_o snare_n where_o they_o all_o perish_v both_o the_o besiege_a and_o the_o besieger_n at_o pernambuco_n suffer_v great_a want_n but_o several_a method_n be_v find_v to_o relieve_v the_o latter_a the_o former_a have_v no_o hope_n but_o in_o a_o fleet_n they_o expect_v from_o holland_n they_o have_v three_o ship_n which_o lie_v to_o secure_v their_o passage_n to_o the_o island_n itamaraca_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n which_o john_n fernandez_n vieyra_n perceive_v he_o attack_v they_o with_o 500_o man_n in_o boat_n who_o take_v one_o and_o burn_v the_o other_o two_o then_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o shore_n he_o drive_v the_o defendant_n from_o several_a small_a redoubt_n and_o erect_v a_o fort_n at_o the_o port_n st._n mark_n in_o which_o he_o leave_v 200_o man_n with_o 18_o piece_n of_o cannon_n which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o the_o enemy_n 8._o the_o dutch_a be_v now_o reduce_v to_o the_o last_o extremity_n succour_n the_o dutch_a in_o brasil_n receive_v succour_n when_o 3_o ship_n arrive_v from_o holland_n bring_v provision_n ammunition_n and_o man_n as_o also_o a_o account_n that_o two_o fleet_n be_v fit_v out_o the_o one_o to_o secure_a pernambuco_n the_o other_o to_o conquer_v bahia_n near_o the_o same_o time_n a_o small_a ship_n and_o two_o caravel_n bring_v some_o relief_n to_o the_o besieger_n from_o portugal_n john_n farnandez_n vieyra_n be_v several_a time_n warn_v that_o a_o conspiracy_n be_v carry_v on_o against_o his_o life_n yet_o he_o still_o slight_v the_o advice_n till_o be_v one_o day_n advance_v from_o his_o company_n he_o see_v three_o firelock_n level_v at_o he_o whereof_o only_o one_o give_v fire_n and_o shoot_v he_o through_o the_o shoulder_n nevertheless_o he_o pardon_v the_o conspirator_n content_v himself_o with_o only_a a_o verbal_a check_n give_v they_o face_n to_o face_n now_o at_o length_n arrive_v a_o great_a fleet_n from_o holland_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sigismond_n van_n scop_n with_o 4000_o man_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n to_o oppose_v this_o great_a power_n the_o portuguese_n commander_n gather_v all_o the_o soldier_n and_o inhabitant_n that_o be_v before_o disperse_v in_o place_n of_o less_o consequence_n and_o so_o considerable_o increase_v their_o force_n that_o they_o stand_v no_o long_o in_o fear_n of_o their_o enemy_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o august_n sigismond_n van_n scop_n march_v with_o 1200_o man_n to_z attack_z the_o town_n of_o olinda_n but_o a_o pass_n that_o lead_v to_o it_o be_v well_o fortify_v he_o twice_o assault_v it_o and_o be_v as_o often_o repulse_v with_o great_a loss_n and_o himself_o wound_v the_o follow_a night_n 1000_o man_n sally_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o portuguese_n quarter_n but_o with_o with_o no_o better_a success_n after_o this_o sigismond_n raise_v some_o small_a fort_n in_o convenient_a place_n as_o well_o to_o secure_v that_o coast_n as_o to_o amuse_n his_o enemy_n his_o design_n be_v as_o soon_o as_o his_o fleet_n can_v be_v make_v ready_a to_o sail_v for_o bahia_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o that_o place_n but_o that_o belong_v to_o another_o year_n 9_o africa_n this_o year_n afford_v we_o nothing_o remarkarble_n india_n affair_n in_o africa_n and_o india_n only_o some_o incursion_n of_o d._n gaston_n coutinho_n governor_n of_o tangier_n and_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o sebastian_n gomez_n who_o suffer_v death_n with_o exquisite_a torment_n for_o his_o constancy_n in_o the_o faith_n d._n philip_n mascarenhas_n continue_v in_o the_o government_n of_o india_n where_o likewise_o there_o happen_v little_a of_o moment_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o truce_n with_o the_o dutch_a only_o about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o april_n 46_o sail_n lie_v at_o anchor_n without_o the_o bar_n of_o goa_n ready_a to_o sail_v the_o next_o day_n such_o a_o sudden_a violent_a storm_n arise_v that_o not_o a_o vessel_n or_o so_o much_o as_o one_o man_n be_v save_v but_o all_o together_o perish_v in_o the_o sea_n anno_fw-la 1647._o 1._o john_n mendez_n de_fw-fr vasconcellâ—s_n alentejo_n several_a enterprise_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o alentejo_n who_o still_o command_v in_o alentejo_n find_v his_o force_n too_o weak_a to_o withstand_v the_o many_o incursion_n of_o the_o enemy_n apply_v himself_o with_o great_a diligence_n to_o fortify_v the_o frontier_n and_o particular_o ouguela_n and_o campo_n mayor_n but_o upon_o advice_n that_o the_o king_n have_v appoint_v martin_n alfonso_n de_fw-fr melo_n governor_n of_o that_o province_n he_o retire_v to_o lisbon_n be_v unwilling_a to_o serve_v under_o he_o andrew_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n command_v during_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o governor_n no_o soon_o be_v he_o vest_v with_o this_o power_n but_o the_o spaniard_n make_v a_o incursion_n with_o all_o their_o horse_n into_o the_o country_n betwixt_o geromenha_n and_o elvas_n and_o carry_v away_o a_o great_a prey_n albuquerque_n though_o he_o draw_v out_o of_o elvas_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o oppose_v they_o to_o revenge_v this_o he_o send_v henry_n de_fw-fr
he_o but_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o april_n he_o take_v the_o field_n with_o 7500_o foot_n 500_o seaman_n 300_o indian_n 5_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o ammunition_n and_o march_v to_o the_o fort_n barreta_n the_o captain_n who_o command_v there_o unadvised_o go_v out_o with_o 80_o man_n most_o of_o who_o be_v kill_v the_o captain_n take_v and_o his_o ensign_n surrender_v the_o fort._n francis_n barreto_n who_o command_v the_o portuguese_n have_v call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o give_v the_o enemy_n battle_n though_o at_o such_o great_a odds_o rather_o than_o stay_v to_o be_v beat_v out_o of_o all_o their_o post_n by_o degree_n according_a to_o this_o resolution_n they_o march_v and_o post_v themselves_o in_o a_o small_a plain_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n gararape_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o april_n they_o send_v out_o major_a antony_n diaz_n cardoso_n with_o 20_o man_n to_o observe_v the_o enemy_n who_o stir_v not_o that_o night_n but_o appear_v next_o morning_n be_v low_a sunday_n upon_o the_o mountain_n antony_n dias_n with_o his_o 20_o man_n and_o 40_o indian_n that_o have_v join_v he_o skirmish_v in_o their_o van._n the_o enemy_n draw_v near_o our_o man_n attack_v they_o with_o sword_n in_o hand_n and_o at_o the_o first_o charge_n disorder_v their_o van_n which_o retire_v to_o the_o other_o troop_n endeavour_v to_o rally_v henry_n dias_n with_o his_o regiment_n press_v hard_o upon_o they_o be_v overpowr_v by_o the_o fresh_a troop_n and_o force_v to_o give_v way_n so_o that_o many_o of_o the_o portuguese_n who_o be_v disorder_v in_o confidence_n of_o the_o victory_n begin_v to_o fly_v francis_n barreto_n in_o good_a time_n rally_v they_o and_o charge_v the_o enemy_n again_o recover_v the_o day_n yet_o the_o dutch_a be_v not_o soon_o break_v for_o the_o fight_n continue_v four_o hour_n very_o obstinate_a at_o last_o the_o dutch_a give_v way_n and_o retire_v to_o a_o hill_n whether_o francis_n barreto_n think_v not_o good_a to_o pursue_v they_o because_o his_o man_n be_v spend_v with_o travel_n and_o fast_v 24_o hour_n there_o be_v take_v 33_o colour_n many_o arm_n and_o a_o great_a booty_n at_o night_n the_o enemy_n return_v to_o the_o shoar_n leave_v behind_o 1000_o dead_a and_z carrying_z 523_o wounded_n of_o the_o portuguese_n 80_o be_v kill_v and_o 400_o wound_v this_o do_v francis_n barreto_n march_v back_o to_o possess_v his_o former_a quarter_n hope_v the_o enemy_n be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o destroy_v they_o and_o so_o it_o prove_v for_o they_o have_v only_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o fort_n barreta_n and_o town_n of_o olinda_n which_o last_o he_o resolve_v to_o recover_v at_o night_n he_o send_v henry_n diaz_n with_o his_o regiment_n and_o some_o other_o company_n who_o drive_v out_o the_o enemy_n kill_v 160_o of_o they_o and_o recover_v 5_o piece_n of_o canon_n francis_n barreto_n order_v the_o work_n to_o be_v raze_v and_o his_o man_n to_o retire_v to_o their_o post_n sigismond_n vanscop_n send_v a_o drum_n demand_v exchange_n of_o prisoner_n which_o be_v refuse_v and_o they_o all_o send_v away_o to_o bahia_n some_o ship_n of_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n that_o have_v be_v separate_v by_o storm_n arrive_v now_o sigismond_n several_a time_n attack_v the_o quarter_n of_o henry_n dias_n but_o be_v as_o often_o valiant_o repulse_v by_o the_o black_n there_o be_v great_a want_n of_o man_n and_o provision_n in_o our_o quarter_n which_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n remedy_v by_o the_o arrival_n of_o colonel_n francis_n de_fw-fr figueyroa_n from_o bahia_n with_o 300_o man_n and_o a_o quantity_n of_o cattle_n the_o joy_n of_o this_o succour_n be_v abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o d._n antony_n philip_n camarao_n governor_n of_o the_o indian_n a_o good_a christian_a and_o resolute_a soldier_n sigismond_n vanscop_n perceive_v fortune_n favour_v he_o not_o at_o pernambuco_n put_v to_o sea_n with_o some_o ship_n and_o land_v in_o several_a part_n of_o baâ—ia_n return_v with_o a_o great_a booty_n he_o have_v gather_v francis_n barreto_n grow_v better_o verse_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o country_n continue_v the_o war_n with_o good_a conduct_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o follow_a year_n 4._o it_o have_v be_v say_v above_o that_o salvador_n correa_n be_v send_v from_o lisbon_n with_o the_o title_n of_o governor_n of_o rio_n de_fw-fr janeyro_n africa_n the_o dutch_a beat_v out_o of_o angola_n in_o africa_n and_o general_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o angola_n in_o january_n he_o arrive_v at_o rio_n de_fw-fr janeyro_n and_o find_v there_o emanuel_n pacheco_n de_fw-fr mello_n with_o the_o 5_o ship_n send_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr villa_n pouca_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o king_n order_n salvador_n correa_n be_v no_o soon_o land_v but_o he_o call_v a_o council_n to_o deliberate_v about_o recover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o angola_n it_o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v to_o go_v upon_o the_o enterprise_n and_o for_o the_o carry_v of_o it_o on_o the_o inhabitant_n contribute_v 55000_o cruzado_n which_o be_v 7333l_o 06_o s._n 04_o d._n this_o encourage_v he_o to_o hire_v 6_o ship_n and_o buy_v 4_o small_a vessel_n he_o list_v 900_o land_n man_n and_o 600_o seaman_n and_o have_v make_v all_o necessary_a provision_n for_o they_o sail_v for_o angola_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o may_n with_o 15_o sail._n the_o weather_n prove_v so_o bad_a his_o small_a vessel_n can_v not_o keep_v up_o with_o he_o however_o he_o arrive_v at_o quicombo_n where_o he_o be_v order_v to_o raise_v a_o fort_n and_o land_v to_o view_v the_o place_n five_o day_n after_o arrive_v his_o vice-admiral_n and_o two_o of_o the_o small_a vessel_n but_o the_o night_n follow_v the_o vice-admiral_n sink_v in_o the_o bay_n without_o the_o least_o wind_n no_o man_n know_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o in_o her_o perish_a 360_o man_n for_o only_o two_o be_v save_v salvador_n correa_n call_v a_o council_n where_o he_o propose_v that_o though_o the_o king_n order_n be_v not_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o dutch_a as_o suppose_v they_o live_v peaceable_o with_o the_o portuguese_n yet_o find_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o they_o cease_v not_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o those_o who_o be_v retire_v up_o the_o country_n he_o think_v it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o assist_v their_o country_n man_n and_o expel_v those_o usurper_n all_o that_o be_v present_a answer_v they_o will_v either_o recover_v angola_n or_o die_v with_o this_o unanimous_a consent_n he_o set_v sail_v again_o and_o arrive_v at_o loanda_n have_v take_v a_o black_a he_o report_v that_o 300_o dutch_a with_o 3000_o black_n so_o straighten_v the_o portuguese_n who_o be_v flee_v to_o the_o city_n masangano_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o have_v any_o correspondence_n with_o they_o have_v receive_v this_o confirmation_n of_o the_o unjust_a proceed_n of_o the_o dutch_a he_o send_v to_o summon_v the_o governor_n of_o loanda_n to_o surrender_v this_o message_n so_o surprise_v he_o that_o he_o send_v to_o desire_v only_o 8_o day_n to_o resolve_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v salvador_n correa_n perceive_v this_o be_v only_o to_o gain_v time_n to_o call_v in_o their_o man_n that_o be_v abroad_o reply_v he_o will_v grant_v two_o day_n after_o which_o they_o must_v expect_v to_o be_v treat_v with_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n they_o accept_v of_o the_o offer_n and_o in_o that_o time_n gather_v all_o the_o force_n they_o can_v into_o the_o fort_n of_o st._n michael_n which_o command_v the_o city_n and_o that_o of_o our_o lady_n on_o the_o shoar_n both_o which_o can_v contain_v 5000_o men._n at_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o two_o day_n salvador_n correa_n send_v to_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o surrender_v but_o they_o answer_v they_o be_v resolve_v to_o hold_v out_o to_o the_o last_o hereupon_o he_o instant_o land_v 900_o man_n and_o march_v to_o the_o town_n which_o he_o enter_v without_o opposition_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o fort_n s._n antony_n abandon_v by_o the_o enemy_n who_o have_v leave_v in_o it_o 8_o piece_n of_o canon_n whereof_o only_o two_o be_v nail_v with_o the_o other_o 6_o and_o 4_o demi-canon_n bring_v from_o the_o ship_n he_o form_v two_o battery_n that_o night_n which_o at_o break_v of_o day_n begin_v to_o play_v on_o the_o fort_n of_o st._n michael_n but_o not_o with_o any_o considerable_a effect_n salvador_n correa_n displease_v at_o this_o disappointment_n and_o more_o at_o the_o news_n that_o the_o dutch_a have_v defeat_v the_o portuguese_n at_o masangano_n resolve_v to_o venture_v upon_o a_o desperate_a action_n which_o be_v to_o assault_v both_o the_o fort_n join_v by_o a_o line_n of_o communication_n and_o defend_v by_o 1200_o dutch_a french_a and_o german_n and_o as_o many_o black_n
according_o at_o break_v of_o day_n the_o assault_n be_v give_v and_o though_o brave_o carry_v on_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v leave_v 163_o man_n kill_v and_o carry_v off_o 160_o wound_v however_o he_o resolve_v upon_o a_o second_o attack_v but_o the_o enemy_n prevent_v he_o by_o hang_v out_o a_o white_a flag_n and_o surrender_v the_o fort_n five_o day_n after_o the_o surrender_n the_o dutch_a that_o be_v abroad_o in_o the_o country_n be_v 250_o with_o 2000_o black_n upon_o advice_n that_o the_o fort_n be_v besiege_v come_v to_o relieve_v they_o but_o find_v they_o lose_v agree_v to_o be_v send_v away_o with_o the_o rest_n notwithstanding_o the_o queen_n ginga_fw-mi and_o the_o king_n of_o congos_fw-la officer_n encourage_v they_o to_o continue_v the_o war._n the_o fort_n of_o benguela_n hear_v what_o have_v happen_v at_o loanda_n be_v immediate_o surrender_v by_o the_o dutch_a that_o hold_v it_o salvador_n correa_n have_v gather_v all_o the_o portuguese_n that_o be_v disperse_v about_o the_o mountain_n repeople_v the_o city_n loanda_n and_o send_v some_o vessel_n to_o recover_v the_o island_n st._n thomas_n but_o those_o dutch_a that_o he_o send_v away_o pass_v by_o that_o island_n and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o ill_a success_n their_o country_n man_n there_o go_v away_o with_o they_o leave_v behind_o their_o artillery_n and_o most_o of_o their_o ammunition_n which_o the_o portuguese_n inhabitant_n soon_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o not_o content_a with_o this_o salvador_n correa_n send_v all_o along_o that_o coast_n to_o all_o place_n where_o the_o dutch_a have_v factory_n and_o in_o two_o month_n whole_o clear_v the_o country_n of_o they_o be_v now_o rid_v of_o the_o dutch_a salvador_n correa_n resolve_v to_o take_v revenge_n of_o queen_n ginga_n the_o king_n of_o congo_n and_o their_o confederate_n who_o have_v assist_v they_o he_o give_v the_o charge_n of_o this_o expedition_n to_o bartholomew_n de_fw-fr vasconcellos_n with_o who_o join_v the_o king_n of_o dongo_n and_o the_o jaga_n of_o ambaca_n who_o have_v always_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o portuguese_n vasconcellos_n soon_o reduce_v the_o king_n of_o congo_n and_o other_o lesser_a prince_n the_o island_n of_o loando_n be_v take_v from_o the_o former_a and_o new_a tribute_n impose_v on_o he_o as_o a_o punishment_n of_o his_o infidelity_n queen_n ginga_n flee_v 300_o league_n up_o the_o country_n this_o queen_n be_v daughter_n to_o a_o king_n of_o angola_n who_o be_v behead_v by_o the_o portuguese_n in_o revenge_n whereof_o she_o gather_v all_o the_o youth_n she_o can_v kill_v the_o old_a people_n and_o child_n wherever_o she_o come_v and_o continue_v a_o savage_a life_n in_o the_o mountain_n with_o these_o robber_n always_o watch_v all_o opportunity_n of_o do_v harm_n to_o the_o portuguese_n now_o at_o length_n be_v drive_v up_o the_o country_n she_o send_v a_o ambassador_n and_o conclude_v peace_n with_o salvador_n correa_n who_o so_o well_o settle_v that_o kingdom_n that_o it_o continue_v ever_o since_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o portugal_n 5._o d._n gaston_n coutinho_n continue_v in_o the_o government_n of_o tangier_n india_n africa_n and_o india_n make_v many_o inroad_n into_o the_o country_n in_o which_o he_o gain_v much_o honour_n but_o the_o force_n in_o that_o city_n be_v but_o small_a he_o can_v not_o make_v so_o great_a advantage_n as_o may_v otherwise_o be_v expect_v of_o his_o valour_n and_o conduct_n de_fw-fr philip_n mascarenhas_n the_o viceroy_n of_o india_n send_v d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr ataide_v with_o a_o squadron_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o coromandel_n to_o fortify_v the_o town_n of_o negapatam_n which_o the_o portuguese_n have_v late_o build_v the_o nayque_a of_o tanjaor_n in_o who_o territory_n it_o stand_v send_v a_o army_n to_o hinder_v the_o work_n d._n alvero_n land_v 500_o man_n and_o after_o a_o sharp_a dispute_n put_v the_o indian_n to_o flight_n with_o much_o slaughter_n this_o do_v he_o see_v the_o fortification_n finish_v and_o return_v to_o goa_n nothing_o more_o of_o note_v happen_v in_o india_n during_o the_o government_n of_o d._n philip_n mascarenhas_n which_o last_v till_o the_o year_n 1651._o the_o war_n in_o portugal_n be_v prosecute_v with_o small_a force_n on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o campaign_n be_v often_o spend_v in_o small_a incursion_n do_v not_o afford_v much_o matter_n worthy_a a_o history_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n the_o relation_n of_o affair_n at_o home_n be_v so_o short_a and_o the_o action_n abroad_o be_v very_o considerable_a though_o i_o endeavour_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o as_o small_a compass_n as_o may_v be_v yet_o because_o i_o will_v omit_v nothing_o that_o be_v remarkable_a they_o often_o swell_v to_o a_o great_a bulk_n than_o the_o domestic_a and_o force_v i_o to_o insist_v long_o upon_o they_o than_o i_o have_v design_v anno_fw-la 1649._o 1._o we_o leave_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr s._n lorenzo_n alentejo_n count_n st._n lorenzo_n his_o action_n in_o alentejo_n govern_v the_o province_n of_o alentejo_n with_o good_a success_n this_o year_n know_v that_o some_o troop_n of_o foreign_a horse_n be_v come_v to_o badajoz_n he_o promise_v reward_n to_o all_o soldier_n or_o officer_n that_o shall_v come_v over_o to_o he_o perform_v his_o promise_n to_o the_o full_a with_o the_o first_o that_o desert_v so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o quit_v the_o spanish_a service_n at_o this_o time_n all_o prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n as_o well_o soldier_n as_o officer_n not_o above_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o captain_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n on_o both_o side_n in_o april_n 600_o spanish_a horse_n drive_v the_o cattle_n betwixt_o fronteyra_n and_o cabeza_n de_fw-fr vide_fw-la be_v resolute_o charge_v by_o the_o commissary_n general_n tamericourt_n with_o 16_o troop_n and_o utter_o defeat_v 120_o of_o they_o kill_v and_o double_a the_o number_n take_v the_o baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr molinguen_o the_o spanish_a campmaster_n general_n after_o this_o defeat_n quit_v his_o post_n and_o d._n francis_n de_fw-fr tutavilla_n duke_n of_o s._n german_n succeed_v he_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr s._n lorenzo_n the_o commissary_n general_n tamericourt_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n general_n of_o horse_n and_o a_o commendary_a give_v to_o the_o other_o commissary_n du_n quesne_n there_o be_v also_o great_a want_n of_o horse_n king_n john_n sell_v crown-land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 4000_o cruzodoes_n per_fw-la ann_n to_o buy_v horse_n to_o mount_v the_o cavalry_n rather_o than_o impose_v new_a tax_n upon_o the_o people_n the_o horse_n be_v recruit_v their_o general_n andrew_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n march_v with_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o the_o foot_n of_o elvas_n olivenza_n and_o campo_n mayor_n think_v to_o reduce_v albuquerque_n he_o plunder_v and_o burn_v the_o suburb_n but_o be_v repulse_v by_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o return_v with_o loss_n neither_o have_v john_n homem_fw-la cardoso_n send_v out_o by_o he_o with_o 100_o horse_n to_o surprise_v a_o spanish_a troop_n better_a success_n for_o meet_v 15_o spanish_a horse_n he_o charge_v they_o and_o they_o keep_v he_o in_o play_n till_o 7_o troop_n come_v up_o and_o take_v john_n homem_fw-la and_o 60_o of_o of_o his_o party_n tamericourt_n now_o lieutenant_n general_n march_v with_o 900_o horse_n to_o revenge_v this_o loss_n and_o have_v draw_v out_o the_o enemy_n from_o badajoz_n and_o talavera_n though_o they_o be_v more_o numerous_a than_o he_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n kill_v 250_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o 40_o of_o his_o own_o these_o be_v the_o most_o remarkable_a action_n of_o this_o year_n in_o the_o province_n of_o altentejo_n 2._o count_n castello_n melhor_n who_o till_o now_o govern_v the_o province_n betwixt_o duero_n and_o minho_n be_v call_v away_o to_o go_v governor_n of_o brasil_n and_o the_o viscount_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr lima_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o former_a post_n minho_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr lima_n governor_n of_o the_o province_n betwixt_o duero_n and_o minho_n that_o province_n scarce_o feel_v any_o effect_n of_o war_n except_o two_o or_o 3_o inconsiderable_a incursion_n after_o which_o both_o party_n again_o rest_v as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n d._n hierome_n de_fw-fr ataide_v count_n de_fw-fr atouguâ—a_n be_v now_o send_v to_o command_v in_o the_o province_n tralos_n montes_n where_o find_v the_o standing-force_n very_o weak_a he_o endeavour_v to_o secure_v the_o country_n the_o best_a he_o can_v with_o the_o militia_n whilst_o he_o go_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o braganza_n the_o commissary_n general_n of_o horse_n la_fw-fr morle_n command_v at_o chaves_n but_o have_v positive_a order_n only_o to_o stand_v upon_o the_o defensive_a nevertheless_o he_o march_v with_o 220_o foot_n and_o 90_o horse_n to_o plunder_v the_o town_n of_o vmbra_fw-la which_o have_v perform_v and_o return_v with_o the_o booty_n he_o
horse_n kill_v most_o of_o they_o and_o return_v in_o safety_n the_o enemy_n now_o make_v great_a preparation_n to_o enter_v upon_o action_n d._n john_n da_fw-mi costa_n who_o have_v neither_o a_o force_n to_o oppose_v they_o in_o the_o field_n nor_o provision_n in_o the_o frontier_n town_n to_o hold_v out_o a_o siege_n acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o his_o want_n who_o send_v large_a supply_n of_o money_n whereby_o the_o province_n be_v put_v into_o such_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n that_o the_o spaniard_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n on_o that_o side_n but_o d._n john_n da_fw-mi costa_n be_v thus_o supply_v cease_v not_o to_o molest_v they_o with_o continual_a incursion_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o other_o small_a party_n one_o of_o 30_o man_n command_v by_o the_o cornet_n stephen_n de_fw-fr rocha_n come_v off_o with_o more_o honour_n than_o success_n be_v advance_v in_o the_o enemy_n country_n he_o find_v his_o retreat_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o 7_o squadron_n whereupon_o he_o retire_v to_o a_o old_a ruin_a house_n he_o find_v in_o the_o field_n the_o spaniard_n surround_v it_o and_o offer_v he_o quarter_n which_o he_o refuse_v they_o attack_v it_o and_o be_v repulse_v after_o endeavour_v in_o vain_a to_o burn_v it_o they_o go_v away_o carrying_z with_o they_o the_o horse_n of_o those_o in_o the_o house_n and_o the_o cornet_n return_v to_o moura_n a_o foot_n have_v lose_v two_o of_o his_o men._n about_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n prince_n theodosius_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n have_v private_o steal_v away_o from_o court_n without_o his_o father_n knowledge_n appear_v at_o elvas_n and_o be_v there_o receive_v with_o all_o the_o respect_n due_a to_o his_o person_n the_o king_n be_v not_o a_o little_a disturb_v at_o this_o accident_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o prince_n design_n and_o therefore_o use_v all_o gentle_a mean_n to_o draw_v he_o back_o to_o lisbon_n but_o that_o which_o at_o last_o prevail_v with_o he_o be_v want_n of_o money_n which_o force_v he_o back_o to_o court_n about_o the_o end_n of_o december_n he_o positive_o resolve_v to_o return_v to_o the_o frontier_n but_o be_v detain_v for_o some_o time_n by_o the_o king_n till_o death_n put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o design_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o its_o place_n 2._o the_o province_n between_o duero_n and_o minho_n galicia_n the_o viscount_n de_fw-fr villa_n pouca_n burn_v two_o town_n in_o galicia_n seem_v to_o spare_v itself_o all_o this_o while_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o sustain_v the_o heavy_a burden_n of_o the_o war_n which_o fall_v upon_o it_o the_o ensue_a year_n the_o viscount_n de_fw-fr villa_n pouca_n be_v still_o governor_n there_o who_o perceive_v that_o the_o town_n of_o portela_n and_o vieyra_n be_v the_o rendesvouz_n for_o the_o troop_n of_o galicia_n when_o they_o join_v those_o of_o monterey_n he_o cause_v both_o those_o place_n to_o be_v burn_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o garrison_n of_o certain_a fort_n the_o spaniard_n have_v raise_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o galicia_n persuade_v the_o country_n people_n to_o rebuild_v several_a place_n that_o have_v be_v destroy_v on_o the_o border_n during_o the_o war_n they_o begin_v to_o assemble_v in_o order_n to_o restore_v those_o to_n twice_o they_o attempt_v to_o rebuild_v they_o but_o they_o be_v as_o often_o total_o demolish_v by_o order_n of_o the_o viscount_n whereupon_o the_o country_n desist_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr atouguia_n who_o govern_v the_o province_n tras_fw-la os_fw-la montes_n live_v this_o year_n free_a from_o action_n both_o side_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v by_o agreement_n forbear_v to_o infest_v one_o another_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o considerable_a action_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o beyra_n which_o be_v under_o the_o direction_n of_o d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr castro_n most_o of_o the_o year_n be_v spend_v in_o incursion_n of_o no_o great_a moment_n in_o november_n when_o the_o prince_n as_o have_v be_v say_v appear_v at_o elvas_n d._n roderick_n that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v he_o have_v infuse_v new_a courage_n into_o the_o army_n march_v with_o 1500_o man_n and_o enter_v the_o town_n of_o bodon_n plunder_v and_o burn_v it_o d._n sancho_n manuel_n who_o govern_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o province_n cease_v not_o all_o the_o summer_n to_o infest_v the_o frontier_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o repulse_v such_o of_o they_o as_o make_v inroad_n into_o the_o country_n subject_a to_o his_o command_n by_o agreement_n this_o summer_n the_o prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n without_o ransom_n 3._o francis_n de_fw-fr sousa_n coutinho_n court_n negotiation_n in_o foreign_a court_n have_v leave_v the_o embassy_n of_o holland_n as_o have_v be_v say_v according_a to_o the_o order_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o king_n remove_v to_o paris_n where_o he_o have_v audience_n of_o cardinal_n mazarine_n but_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v betwixt_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o civil_a broil_n then_o prevail_v in_o france_n at_o rome_n the_o portuguese_n affair_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o posture_n notwithstanding_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o cardinal_n d'este_fw-fr antony_n de_fw-fr sousa_n de_fw-fr macedo_n who_o have_v succeed_v francis_n de_fw-fr sousa_n coutinho_n in_o the_o embassy_n of_o holland_n follow_v the_o footstep_n of_o his_o predecessor_n entertain_v the_o state_n with_o hope_n of_o a_o accommodation_n to_o gain_v time_n whilst_o the_o dutch_a may_v be_v expel_v brazil_n have_v in_o some_o measure_n settle_v those_o affair_n he_o labour_v to_o enter_v upon_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n which_o be_v forward_v by_o d._n emanuel_n perâ—yra_n send_v over_o to_o that_o effect_n and_o afterward_o commence_v by_o the_o envoy_n john_n de_fw-fr guimaraens_n 4._o francis_n barreto_n brazil_n francis_n barreto_n prosecute_v the_o war_n in_o brazil_n with_o unparalleled_a resolution_n and_o constancy_n continue_v the_o war_n in_o pernambuco_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n he_o lay_v 300_o man_n in_o ambush_n betwixt_o the_o fort_n of_o sinco_n pontas_n affogado_n and_o barreta_n hope_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o communication_n between_o those_o place_n and_o arrecife_n twelve_o of_o these_o man_n discover_v a_o boat_n of_o the_o enemy_n swim_v to_o it_o and_o take_v it_o and_o the_o dutch_a that_o come_v to_o succour_v their_o boat_n discover_v the_o ambush_n retire_v in_o time_n so_o that_o the_o portuguese_n have_v not_o the_o opportunity_n of_o make_v any_o further_a advantage_n on_o they_o the_o hollander_n of_o the_o fort_n affogado_n make_v a_o sally_n upon_o the_o quarter_n of_o mendoza_n but_o be_v soon_o repulse_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 6_o man_n beside_o those_o that_o be_v wound_v francis_n barreto_n understand_v that_o the_o dutch_a have_v great_a quantity_n of_o sugar_n cane_n at_o rio_n grande_n whereof_o they_o expect_v very_o soon_o to_o make_v their_o advantage_n he_o send_v thither_o captain_n john_n barboza_n pinto_n with_o 300_o man_n who_o after_o destroy_v all_o the_o country_n and_o take_v 18_o of_o the_o enemy_n return_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o cattle_n sigismond_n van_n scop_n the_o dutch_a commander_n desire_v to_o perform_v some_o action_n which_o may_v encourage_v the_o besiege_a resolve_v to_o destroy_v the_o thicket_n which_o cover_v the_o quarter_n of_o aguiar_n from_o the_o fort_n affogado_n to_o put_v this_o in_o execution_n he_o march_v out_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o strength_n but_o emanuel_n de_fw-fr aguiar_n who_o command_v there_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n receive_v he_o so_o rough_o that_o for_o six_o month_n after_o he_o never_o offer_v to_o sally_v again_o continual_a success_n put_v francis_n barreto_n out_o of_o doubt_n of_o success_n and_o therefore_o he_o cease_v not_o perpetual_o to_o solicit_v the_o king_n and_o count_n castello_n melhor_n than_o governor_n of_o brazil_n for_o succour_n that_o he_o may_v with_o speed_n put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o war_n before_o the_o dutch_a now_o at_o peace_n with_o all_o the_o world_n have_v the_o leisure_n to_o send_v supply_n thither_o which_o may_v much_o retard_v if_o not_o whole_o destroy_v the_o success_n of_o his_o labour_n 5._o the_o baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr alvito_fw-la still_fw-la govern_v tangier_n india_n tangier_n and_o india_n it_o happen_v that_o certain_a vessel_n lade_v with_o corn_n from_o lisbon_n and_o the_o island_n sail_v for_o that_o city_n be_v cast_v away_o which_o cause_v so_o great_a a_o famine_n in_o that_o place_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v force_v to_o feed_v on_o herb_n and_o root_n they_o can_v gather_v in_o the_o field_n the_o baron_n generous_o at_o his_o own_o expense_n maintain_v the_o sick_a and_o a_o multitude_n of_o child_n which_o will_v otherwise_o inevitable_o have_v perish_v this_o calamity_n reach_v the_o horse_n who_o can_v not_o be_v
hill_n it_o be_v no_o time_n now_o to_o think_v of_o avoid_v a_o battle_n and_o therefore_o d._n john_n draw_v up_o his_o army_n and_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o high_a hill_n think_v good_a to_o remove_v and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o two_o other_o that_o lay_v in_o the_o way_n to_o estremoz_fw-mi at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o portuguese_n not_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o enemy_n design_n have_v resolve_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o same_o place_n hereupon_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr villaflor_n advance_v with_o the_o horse_n fall_v upon_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o horse_n be_v upon_o the_o plain_a their_o foot_n have_v already_o gain_v the_o hill_n d._n james_n cavallero_n face_v about_o with_o his_o horse_n receive_v the_o charge_n and_o make_v good_a his_o ground_n so_o that_o the_o portuguese_n have_v spend_v half_o the_o day_n and_o gain_v no_o advantage_n begin_v now_o to_o faint_v under_o the_o toil_n and_o heat_n which_o d._n john_n perceive_v he_o speedy_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o two_o hill_n he_o aim_v at_o draw_v up_o his_o horse_n in_o four_o body_n upon_o the_o plain_a place_v his_o baggage_n in_o their_o rear_n and_o plant_v his_o canon_n upon_o the_o hill_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o portuguese_n seize_v the_o hill_n which_o d._n john_n have_v quit_v look_v upon_o it_o as_o part_v of_o victory_n ebora_n the_o battle_n of_o ebora_n to_o possess_v the_o ground_n the_o enemy_n have_v design_o abandon_v about_o three_o hour_n both_o army_n continue_v in_o these_o post_n refresh_v their_o weary_a man_n when_o d._n john_n think_v he_o have_v give_v they_o the_o slip_n begin_v to_o continue_v his_o march_n but_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr villaflor_n perceive_v it_o resolve_v not_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v off_o without_o hazard_v a_o battle_n the_o signal_n be_v give_v he_o advance_v and_o the_o portague_n leave_v wing_n of_o horse_n first_o charge_v the_o right_n of_o the_o spanish_a who_o receive_v they_o with_o such_o resolution_n that_o the_o fight_v continue_v a_o long_a time_n doubtful_a till_o emanuel_n freire_n one_o of_o the_o portague_n general_n of_o horse_n wheel_v about_o with_o some_o squadron_n he_o have_v reserve_v set_v upon_o the_o enemy_n flank_n and_o break_v through_o they_o whereupon_o the_o whole_a wing_n be_v soon_o put_v to_o flight_n as_o be_v the_o reserve_n come_v to_o their_o relief_n and_o the_o left_a wing_n which_o be_v order_v to_o relieve_v the_o right_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o distance_n and_o badness_n of_o the_o way_n can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o engage_v mean_a while_n count_n schomberg_n who_o command_v the_o portague_n foot_n resolve_v to_o attack_v the_o enemy_n upon_o the_o hill_n this_o be_v a_o action_n rather_o rash_a than_o valiant_a the_o english_a auxiliaries_n undertake_v climb_v the_o hill_n upon_o their_o hand_n and_o foot_n and_o though_o many_o of_o they_o fall_v yet_o the_o great_a part_n gain_v the_o top_n which_o encourage_v three_o regiment_n of_o portague_n foot_n to_o ascend_v a_o far_a way_n about_o which_o be_v much_o easy_a this_o extravagant_a rashness_n of_o the_o english_a so_o terrify_v the_o spanish_a foot_n that_o they_o immediate_o without_o sense_n of_o shame_n betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n in_o a_o moment_n their_o whole_a infantry_n be_v put_v to_o the_o rout_n notwithstanding_o d._n john_n alight_v from_o his_o horse_n perform_v all_o that_o man_n can_v do_v to_o make_v they_o rally_v and_o face_v the_o enemy_n but_o now_o the_o victorious_a portague_n horse_n come_v in_o to_o second_v their_o foot_n there_o ensue_v a_o terrible_a slaughter_n for_o it_o be_v no_o long_o a_o fight_n the_o duke_n of_o st._n german_n who_o have_v be_v send_v before_o to_o mark_v out_o a_o camp_n hear_v the_o noise_n of_o the_o canon_n haste_v back_o and_o find_v the_o whole_a army_n disperse_v and_o rout_v with_o much_o difficulty_n persuade_v d._n john_n to_o save_v himself_o by_o flight_n so_o both_o the_o general_n haste_v away_o to_o aronche_n d._n james_n mazacan_a who_o squadron_n have_v not_o be_v break_v gather_v as_o many_o of_o the_o horse_n as_o he_o can_v make_v the_o last_o effort_n against_o the_o victor_n but_o be_v overpower_v he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o strong_a side_n defeat_v d._n john_n of_o austria_n defeat_v of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v slay_v in_o this_o fight_n about_o 4000_o the_o wound_a be_v more_o and_o above_o 3000_o take_v and_o among_o they_o the_o marquis_n del_fw-it carpio_n elder_a son_n to_o d._n lewis_n de_fw-fr haro_n of_o the_o portuguese_n above_o 1000_o be_v kill_v and_o many_o wound_v all_o the_o enemy_n canon_n and_o baggage_n as_o also_o d._n john_n most_o splendid_a equipage_n be_v take_v 6._o the_o prisoner_n take_v in_o fight_n be_v all_o send_v to_o lisbon_n where_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o multitude_n be_v as_o extravagant_a as_o their_o rage_n have_v be_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o evora_n the_o king_n therefore_o find_v all_o be_v secure_a at_o home_n send_v those_o trooâ—â—he_n have_v keep_v at_o lisbon_n to_o bridle_v the_o rabble_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr castanheda_n to_o join_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr villaflor_n ebora_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr villaflor_n recover_v ebora_n with_o order_n to_o lay_v siege_n to_o evora_n these_o two_o general_n put_v their_o order_n in_o execution_n and_o formal_o besiege_v that_o city_n yet_o know_v no_o enemy_n can_v come_v to_o its_o relief_n forbear_v any_o assault_n to_o spare_v their_o men._n the_o count_n de_fw-fr sartirane_n who_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v make_v governor_n of_o that_o city_n by_o the_o spaniard_n defend_v it_o with_o much_o bravery_n the_o space_n of_o eleven_o day_n be_v ignorant_a what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o spanish_a army_n but_o be_v then_o inform_v of_o its_o defeat_n by_o a_o letter_n from_o d._n john_n in_o which_o he_o order_v he_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o garrison_n he_o then_o surrender_v the_o place_n upon_o honourable_a condition_n 7._o d._n john_n have_v gather_v the_o remain_v of_o his_o break_a army_n represe_v d._n john_n atttempt_v elvas_n but_o be_v represe_v and_o receive_v some_o recruit_n out_o of_o gallicia_n send_v d._n james_n cavallero_n with_o a_o good_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o endeavour_v to_o surprise_n elvas_n but_o the_o garrison_n have_v take_v the_o alarm_n he_o be_v repulse_v and_o force_v to_o retire_v without_o effect_v any_o thing_n to_o add_v to_o the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o spaniard_n their_o great_a magazine_n of_o powder_n which_o they_o have_v lay_v up_o at_o aronche_n be_v accidental_o blow_v up_o which_o ruin_v many_o of_o the_o new_a work_n they_o have_v make_v about_o the_o town_n since_o they_o take_v it_o and_o kill_v above_o 2000_o of_o the_o garrison_n and_o inhabitant_n 8._o winter_n put_v not_o a_o end_n to_o action_n almeida_n the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n build_v a_o fort_n not_o far_o from_o almeida_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n who_o command_v upon_o the_o spanish_a frontier_n about_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n though_o he_o can_v gather_v but_o a_o small_a force_n yet_o be_v ambitious_a of_o fame_n he_o resolve_v to_o 〈◊〉_d a_o royal-fort_n not_o far_o from_o almeida_n the_o portague_n frontier_n he_o march_v to_o the_o place_n he_o have_v pitch_v upon_o with_o what_o strength_n he_o can_v make_v and_o begin_v the_o work_n which_o be_v extreme_o difficult_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o unseasonableness_n of_o the_o weather_n and_o the_o danger_n from_o the_o enemy_n to_o oppose_v who_o he_o encamp_v before_o the_o work_n with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o cover_v the_o labourer_n peter_n jaques_n de_fw-fr magallaens_n who_o command_v upon_o those_o frontier_n be_v then_o sick_a and_o alfonso_n furtado_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n be_v substitute_v in_o his_o place_n d_o john_n of_o austria_n who_o be_v now_o return_v to_o bajadoz_n from_o court_n where_o he_o have_v be_v to_o answer_v to_o what_o be_v object_v against_o he_o upon_o account_n of_o his_o late_a defeat_n hear_v of_o this_o undertake_n of_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr ossuna_n send_v he_o large_a supply_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o count_n bovette_n with_o which_o accession_n the_o duke_n be_v now_o increase_v to_o about_o 7000_o foâ—â—_n and_o about_o 2000_o horse_n not_o above_o a_o canon_n shoot_v from_o he_o lay_v the_o portague_n army_n consist_v of_o a_o like_a force_n mendoza_n perceive_v the_o duke_n be_v not_o to_o be_v draw_v to_o a_o battle_n his_o only_a design_n be_v to_o cover_v his_o work_n and_o it_o be_v a_o rashness_n to_o attack_v he_o in_o his_o camp_n think_v the_o only_a way_n to_o draw_v he_o thence_o will_v be_v to_o enter_v the_o border_n of_o castille_n and_o put_v all_o thing_n to_o fire_n and_o sword_n to_o this_o intent_n