his_o reign_n over_o both_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n his_o nativity_n five_o hundred_o thirty_o four_o 2_o and_o enlarge_n his_o confine_n upon_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o britain_n give_v they_o two_o great_a overthrow_n the_o one_o at_o searesbery_n in_o wilt-shire_n and_o the_o other_o at_o banbury_n in_o oxford-shire_n which_o be_v fight_v the_o 556._o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o his_o reign_n whereby_o his_o fame_n grow_v more_o renown_v and_o his_o kingdom_n in_o more_o quiet_a after_o he_o reign_v the_o space_n of_o twenty_o six_o year_n reign_v and_o leave_v this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n five_o hundred_o sixty_o 3_o he_o have_v issue_v three_o son_n chenlâ—…e_n câ—…thwolfe_n and_o câ—…th_n chelwin_n the_o first_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o monarchy_n and_o westsaxon_n kingdom_n 4_o câ—…thwolfe_n the_o second_o assisted_z his_o brother_n in_o many_o victory_n as_o present_o in_o his_o reign_n shall_v follow_v and_o câ—…th_o the_o three_o brother_n famous_a in_o his_o issue_n though_o mentionlesse_a for_o action_n in_o himself_o whereof_o more_o large_o have_v be_v speak_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o kenrik_n 2._o as_o he_o be_v king_n only_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n cheuline_n the_o third_z king_n of_o cheuline_a the_o westsaxons_a and_o five_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n chapter_n xvii_o cheuline_a the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n kenrike_v serve_v 561._o with_o great_a commendation_n under_o his_o father_n in_o all_o his_o war_n against_o the_o britain_n and_o be_v special_o mention_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o banbury_n in_o oxford-shire_n and_o after_o his_o father_n death_n westm._n become_v the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o the_o five_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n he_o much_o enlarge_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o increase_v the_o power_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n 2_o for_o continue_v the_o war_n where_o his_o father_n leave_v do_v not_o only_o subdue_v the_o britain_n in_o many_o battle_n hunt_v but_o also_o set_v himself_o against_o his_o own_o nation_n the_o saxon_n and_o seek_v to_o impose_v the_o scope_n of_o his_o power_n upon_o the_o south_n of_o the_o river_n thames_n for_o enter_v kent_n who_o king_n be_v then_o a_o child_n by_o name_n ethelbert_n the_o son_n of_o imerik_n at_o wiphandun_v or_o wimbledon_n wilbandun_v in_o surrey_n in_o a_o set_n and_o sore_a battle_n defeat_v all_o his_o force_n whence_o the_o young_a king_n be_v chase_v and_o two_o of_o his_o great_a captain_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o duke_n be_v slay_v as_o we_o have_v say_v 3_o not_o long_o after_o this_o victory_n he_o set_v his_o mind_n to_o enlarge_v his_o westsaxon_n dominion_n upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o decline_a britain_n and_o to_o that_o end_n furnish_v forth_o a_o great_a band_n of_o his_o soldier_n whereof_o he_o make_v his_o brother_n cuthwin_n chief_a general_n these_o march_v to_o bedford_n give_v battle_n to_o the_o britain_n where_o they_o slay_v they_o downright_a and_o surprise_v sour_a of_o their_o chief_a town_n at_o that_o time_n call_v liganburge_n ailâ—…_n eglesbourgh_n bensington_n and_o eusham_n which_o they_o fortify_v to_o their_o own_o strength_n and_o the_o britain_n great_a loss_n 4_o and_o follow_v the_o tract_n of_o his_o foregoing_a fortune_n about_o six_o year_n after_o send_v forth_o again_o his_o saxon_n under_o 〈◊〉_d conduct_n of_o the_o foresay_a cuthwin_n who_o encounter_v the_o britain_n at_o diâ—…th_n or_o deorham_n with_o such_o valour_n and_o success_n that_o beside_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o british_a soldier_n three_o of_o their_o king_n who_o name_n be_v coinmagill_n candidan_n and_o farimnagill_n fall_v in_o the_o field_n with_o the_o surprisal_n of_o these_o three_o west_n city_n gloucester_n bath_n and_o cirencester_n then_o say_v gyldas_n gyldas_n evident_o appear_v the_o land_n destruction_n the_o sin_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v be_v the_o only_a cause_n when_o neither_o prince_n nor_o people_n priest_n nor_o levite_n regard_v the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o disobedient_o wander_v in_o their_o own_o way_n 5_o but_o no_o great_a be_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o britain_n than_o the_o unsatiable_a desire_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v to_o conquer_v for_o cheuline_a about_o the_o last_o of_o malgoe_v his_o government_n meet_v the_o britain_n at_o fethanleah_n in_o the_o face_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d field_n which_o be_v fight_v out_o to_o the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o both_o and_o with_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n cuth_o king_n cheulins_n son_n notwithstanding_o the_o victory_n fall_v on_o his_o side_n with_o great_a spoil_n obtain_v and_o possession_n of_o many_o province_n which_o himself_o no_o long_a time_n enjoy_v 6_o for_o grow_v proud_a through_o his_o many_o prosperous_a victory_n against_o his_o enemy_n and_o tyrannize_v over_o his_o own_o subject_n the_o westsaxon_n fall_v into_o such_o contempt_n that_o they_o join_v with_o the_o britain_n be_v for_o his_o destruction_n the_o great_a against_o he_o be_v disloyal_a chell_n or_o cealrik_n his_o nephew_n the_o son_n of_o cuthwin_n his_o most_o loyal_a brother_n who_o both_o the_o nation_n have_v elect_v for_o general_n under_o he_o they_o muster_v and_o march_v into_o wilt-shire_n and_o at_o wodnesbeothe_v now_o wannes-ditch_n pitch_v down_o their_o standard_n cheuline_a that_o think_v leyland_n he_o lead_v fortune_n in_o a_o lease_n with_o confident_a boldness_n build_v his_o present_a proceed_n upon_o his_o former_a success_n and_o in_o the_o face_n of_o his_o enemy_n display_v his_o colour_n but_o the_o battle_n join_v and_o the_o field_n gore_v with_o blood_n the_o day_n be_v lose_v upon_o the_o king_n side_n and_o he_o in_o distress_n save_v himself_o by_o flight_n here_o may_v you_o have_v see_v the_o world_n as_o it_o be_v unconstant_a and_o variable_a for_o he_o a_o mars_n that_o have_v over-borne_v the_o britain_n in_o so_o many_o battle_n and_o have_v raise_v his_o saxon_n unto_o so_o great_a a_o height_n be_v force_v to_o flee_v before_o his_o conquer_a captive_n and_o to_o exile_v himself_o from_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n after_o he_o have_v glorious_o reign_v thirty_o one_o year_n or_o as_o some_o will_v thirty_o three_o and_o as_o a_o mean_a man_n die_v in_o his_o banishment_n the_o year_n of_o grace_n reign_v five_o hundred_o ninety_o two_o 7_o he_o have_v issue_v two_o son_n which_o be_v cuth_o and_o cuthwin_n the_o elder_a whereof_o have_v valiant_o serve_v in_o his_o father_n war_n namely_o at_o wimbledone_n in_o surry_n against_o king_n ethelbert_n and_o his_o power_n of_o kentishman_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n five_o hundred_o sixty_o seven_o and_o last_o in_o the_o battle_n at_o fethanleah_n where_o the_o britain_n receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n notwithstanding_o as_o he_o be_v valiant_o fight_v among_o the_o thick_a of_o his_o enemy_n he_o be_v there_o slay_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n five_o hundred_o eighty_o four_o be_v the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n and_o that_o without_o issue_n 8_o cuthwin_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n cheuline_a survive _v his_o father_n but_o succeed_v he_o not_o because_o of_o his_o young_a year_n or_o else_o and_o that_o rather_o for_o the_o hatred_n that_o his_o father_n have_v purchase_v of_o his_o subject_n which_o they_o repay_v he_o in_o his_o own_o expulsion_n and_o in_o this_o his_o son_n deprivation_n but_o although_o the_o wreath_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n do_v not_o adorn_v this_o cuthwines_n head_n yet_o shine_v it_o more_o bright_a and_o stand_v with_o great_a majesty_n upon_o the_o brow_n of_o ina_n the_o warlike_a and_o zealous_a king_n of_o westsaxon_n and_o of_o egbert_n the_o victorious_a and_o first_o sole_a absolute_a monarch_n of_o the_o english_a empire_n both_o of_o they_o in_o a_o right_a line_n issue_v from_o this_o cuthwin_n as_o in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n we_o have_v say_v ethelbert_n the_o five_o and_o first_o christian_n king_n of_o kent_z and_o the_o six_z monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o wife_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n xviii_o the_o flame_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n for_o a_o time_n thus_o quench_v 561._o the_o lamp_n of_o kent_n begin_v again_o to_o shine_v and_o to_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o the_o monarchy_n after_o it_o have_v be_v suppress_v in_o they_o through_o the_o reign_v of_o malme_n these_o four_o last_o king_n for_o young_a egberts_n entrance_n with_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o his_o kentish_a overthrow_v by_o king_n cheuline_a give_v rather_o inducement_n to_o a_o tributary_n subjection_n than_o any_o apparent_a hope_n to_o purchase_v a_o empire_n 2_o but_o such_o be_v the_o dispose_n of_o god_n in_o his_o hide_a counsel_n that_o thing_n of_o least_o appearance_n many_o time_n become_v the_o great_a in_o substance_n as_o in_o this_o prince_n it_o be_v evident_o see_v who_o make_v
the_o honour_n of_o his_o church_n and_o his_o person_n he_o can_v not_o renounce_v his_o bishopric_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n be_v bind_v aswell_o for_o his_o soul_n health_n as_o for_o his_o honour_n to_o renounce_v those_o ordinance_n will_v you_o know_v the_o reason_n because_o the_o pope_n and_o he_o have_v condemn_v they_o and_o so_o that_o design_n for_o peace_n be_v frustrate_v 29_o the_o king_n of_o england_n tempestuous_o storm_v at_o these_o affront_n and_o daily_o increase_v of_o new_a etc._n salve_n wherewith_o like_o a_o guileful_a chirurgeon_n he_o hove_v still_o make_v the_o wound_n more_o to_o fester_v menace_v the_o monk_n which_o in_o their_o abbey_n at_o pontenei_n have_v now_o for_o two_o whole_a year_n entertain_v he_o to_o thrust_v all_o of_o their_o order_n out_o of_o england_n if_o they_o dare_v relieve_v his_o enemy_n any_o long_o whereupon_o they_o dismiss_v he_o lewis_z the_o french_a king_n take_v he_o to_o sens_n with_o himself_o where_o for_o four_o year_n he_o remain_v and_o be_v if_o we_o may_v credit_n king_n henry_n a_o 1167._o great_a instigator_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o also_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o flaunders_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 284._o as_o be_v also_o by_o diverse_a evidence_n most_o certain_a if_o the_o two_o say_a cardinal_n tell_v not_o a_o lie_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o that_o the_o peace_n be_v break_v and_o war_n renew_v betwixt_o the_o potest_fw-la the_o two_o king_n chief_o for_o thomas_n his_o sake_n gervase_n the_o monk_n himself_o do_v record_v it_o as_o most_o credible_a 30_o howbeit_o by_o mediation_n at_o length_n the_o two_o king_n be_v again_o reconcile_v and_o at_o their_o friendly_a 1169_o 〈◊〉_d interview_n beckets_n wellwiller_n advise_v he_o to_o submit_v himself_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o both_o king_n ibid._n without_o any_o more_o reservation_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o yield_v to_o present_v himself_o very_o humble_o and_o refer_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o king_n not_o now_o saluo_fw-la ordine_fw-la svo_fw-la but_o yet_o on_o a_o new_a point_n saluo_fw-la honore_fw-la dei_fw-la wherewith_o the_o king_n exasperate_v tell_v the_o french_a king_n such_o be_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o man_n that_o whatsoever_o idem_fw-la dislike_v he_o he_o will_v say_v it_o be_v against_o god_n honour_n and_o so_o will_v be_v never_o the_o near_o to_o conformity_n with_o which_o and_o other_o speech_n king_n lewis_n offend_v with_o becket_n ask_v he_o whether_o he_o think_v to_o be_v great_a or_o holy_a than_o saint_n peter_n and_o the_o peer_n idem_fw-la of_o both_o nation_n accuse_v he_o of_o much_o arrogancy_n as_o be_v himself_o the_o wilful_a hinderer_n of_o his_o own_o and_o the_o church_n tranquillity_n 31_o notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n forget_v not_o his_o faithful_a thomas_n and_o therefore_o after_o he_o have_v grace_v 1168._o he_o with_o a_o confirmation_n of_o all_o the_o privilege_n paris_n and_o power_n which_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o that_o see_v do_v enjoy_v to_o the_o dare_a and_o defiance_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o king_n utmost_a indignation_n the_o king_n send_v a_o letter_n into_o germany_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v forsake_v antipape_n pope_n alexander_n and_o join_v with_o the_o emperor_n and_o antipape_v whereupon_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v command_v gilbert_n bishop_n of_o london_n to_o admonish_v the_o king_n to_o give_v over_o his_o course_n and_o custom_n king_n preiudicious_a to_o the_o church_n the_o say_a bishop_n obey_v and_o in_o his_o answer_n seek_v to_o persuade_v the_o pope_n to_o a_o connivencie_n and_o forget_v not_o to_o justify_v his_o sovereign_n as_o that_o the_o king_n be_v ready_a to_o obey_v the_o sacred_a hove_v hest_n of_o the_o church_n save_v to_o himself_o his_o own_o &_o his_o 3._o kingdom_n dignity_n that_o as_o for_o appeal_v he_o claim_v that_o honour_n by_o the_o ancient_a institution_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o no_o clerk_n shall_v for_o a_o civil_a action_n depart_v the_o same_o until_o right_n can_v not_o be_v have_v in_o his_o court_n at_o home_n and_o then_o he_o will_v hinder_v noâ—…an_n that_o he_o do_v not_o banish_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o may_v return_v at_o his_o pleasure_n so_o as_o he_o will_v observe_v all_o those_o his_o grandfather_n custom_n which_o once_o he_o have_v give_v his_o faith_n to_o do_v that_o the_o king_n think_v himself_o great_o justify_v in_o that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n 32_o but_o when_o mediation_n letter_n message_n or_o other_o way_n will_v not_o prevail_v the_o pope_n admonish_v excommunicate_v the_o king_n that_o he_o mean_v no_o long_o to_o restrain_v the_o archbishop_n from_o revenge_v his_o own_o and_o his_o 1169_o church_n injury_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o censure_n and_o thereupon_o for_o a_o beginning_n the_o archbishop_n excommunicate_v gilbert_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o proceed_v so_o far_o with_o other_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o find_v in_o the_o king_n own_o chapel_n and_o presence_n such_o as_o may_v dorob_fw-la perform_v the_o wont_a ceremony_n 33_o the_o king_n both_o touch_v with_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o tender_a of_o their_o case_n who_o for_o his_o sake_n undergo_v that_o severity_n animate_v bishop_n gilbert_n king_n with_o most_o love_a offer_n to_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o prosecute_a his_o appeal_n against_o becket_n and_o desire_v the_o pope_n to_o send_v he_o legate_n which_o may_v absolve_v his_o excommunicate_v subject_n and_o settle_v a_o peace_n or_o else_o dor._n he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o provide_v otherwise_o for_o his_o own_o security_n and_o honour_n 34_o two_o cardinal_n therefore_o gratian_n and_o vivianus_n come_v into_o france_n to_o end_v the_o contention_n reconcilement_n return_v notwithstanding_o without_o possibility_n of_o do_v good_a for_o that_o becket_n will_v not_o yield_v in_o any_o point_n to_o those_o custom_n at_o which_o he_o have_v once_o except_v but_o with_o his_o ordinary_a limitation_n at_o last_o yet_o by_o the_o pope_n mediation_n the_o two_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o france_n meet_v at_o paris_n whether_o the_o archbishop_n repair_v and_o yet_o no_o peace_n ensue_v for_o that_o dorobâ—…rnensis_n the_o king_n refuse_v the_o kiss_n of_o peace_n with_o he_o and_o becket_n will_v either_o have_v a_o sound_n and_o full_a peace_n or_o none_o at_o all_o where_o though_o the_o king_n of_o england_n refuse_v to_o satisfy_v any_o thing_n under_o the_o name_n of_o restitution_n as_o be_v against_o his_o honour_n because_o all_o restitution_n imply_v a_o wrong_n yet_o in_o the_o other_o main_a paris_n matter_n of_o his_o auitall_n custom_n offer_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n not_o of_o his_o own_o only_a but_o even_o of_o the_o parisian_a divine_n and_o church_n of_o france_n he_o come_v off_o from_o that_o conference_n with_o some_o advantage_n &_o france_n favour_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o hearer_n 35_o king_n henry_n for_o all_o this_o see_v no_o issue_n of_o his_o long_a disquietness_n and_o unregall_a usage_n understand_v also_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sein_n in_o person_n have_v solicit_v the_o pope_n to_o put_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n under_o interaict_n which_o be_v the_o prohibit_v of_o the_o public_a christian_n use_n of_o christ_n religion_n &_o christian_a burial_n throughout_o the_o whole_a land_n he_o be_v then_o in_o normandy_n send_v forth_o his_o edict_n that_o if_o any_o man_n bring_v from_o the_o pope_n or_o becket_n any_o letter_n of_o interdict_v he_o shall_v prèsent_o suffer_v as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o state_n hoveden_n that_o no_o clerk_n whatsoever_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o land_n without_o interdict_v a_o pass_n from_o his_o justiciaries_n and_o none_o return_v again_o without_o letter_n of_o licence_n from_o the_o king_n himself_o that_o none_o receive_v any_o message_n from_o the_o pope_n or_o becket_n nor_o make_v any_o appeal_n unto_o they_o nor_o hold_v any_o plea_n by_o their_o mandate_n that_o if_o any_o prelate_n or_o clerk_n or_o layman_n shall_v obey_v any_o sentence_n of_o interdict_v he_o and_o all_o his_o kindred_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o expulse_v the_o land_n and_o all_o his_o good_n escheat_v to_o the_o crown_n that_o all_o clerk_n who_o have_v rent_n in_o england_n return_v home_o within_o three_o month_n or_o else_o all_o their_o rent_n to_o fall_v to_o the_o king_n that_o certain_a prelate_n specify_v be_v cite_v to_o answer_v in_o the_o king_n court_n for_o interdict_a earl_n hugh_n land_n that_o peter-pence_n be_v not_o pay_v to_o rome_n but_o reserve_v thus_o as_o gervase_n the_o monk_n lamentable_o complain_v all_o from_o the_o elder_a to_o the_o young_a throughout_o england_n be_v dâ—…r_n make_v to_o abjure_v obedience_n to_o pope_n alexander_n
believe_v all_o thing_n touch_v god_n aright_o &_o all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n albigense_n only_o they_o blaspheme_v and_o hate_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n no_o maruail_v if_o this_o horrible_a heresy_n do_v trouble_v his_o holiness_n and_o therefore_o whereas_o his_o predecessor_n and_o himself_o have_v keep_v much_o ado_n in_o christendom_n to_o excite_v man_n to_o take_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n which_o the_o friar_n do_v persuade_v man_n unto_o teach_v that_o auentinum_n whosoever_o be_v pollute_v with_o any_o heinous_a offence_n as_o parricide_n incest_n sacrilege_n he_o be_v present_o acquit_v both_o from_o the_o sin_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o it_o if_o he_o thus_o take_v the_o cross_n upon_o he_o now_o because_o the_o earl_n of_o tholous_a and_o his_o people_n entertain_v the_o foresay_a heresy_n the_o cross_n and_o holy_a war_n prince_n be_v by_o the_o pope_n denounce_v against_o they_o of_o which_o earl_n yet_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o judgement_n of_o another_o paris_n friar_n then_o live_v those_o say_v he_o who_o thus_o take_v the_o war_n and_o cross_n against_o he_o do_v it_o more_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o pope_n legate_n then_o for_o zeal_n of_o justice_n it_o seem_v to_o many_o a_o wrong_n thus_o to_o infest_v a_o faithful_a christian_a man_n and_o one_o who_o with_o many_o tear_n desire_v the_o legate_n to_o examine_v the_o faith_n of_o every_o one_o of_o his_o city_n and_o if_o any_o one_o hold_v against_o the_o catholic_a faith_n he_o will_v punish_v he_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o any_o city_n shall_v resist_v he_o he_o will_v enforce_v it_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n as_o for_o himself_o he_o offer_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o legate_n touch_v his_o faith_n and_o if_o he_o be_v faulty_a he_o will_v make_v satisfaction_n to_o god_n and_o the_o church_n but_o all_o these_o thing_n the_o legate_n scorn_v nor_o can_v that_o catholic_a earl_n find_v any_o favour_n unless_o he_o will_v for_o sake_n his_o inheritance_n and_o abjure_v it_o both_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o these_o be_v the_o heretic_n against_o which_o lewis_n be_v now_o employ_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o while_n paris_n command_v to_o surcease_v from_o impeach_v his_o holy_a enterprise_n wherein_o lewis_n have_v spend_v a_o month_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o auinion_n and_o endure_v for_o all_o his_o sacred_a cross_n marvellous_a loss_n by_o a_o terrible_a plague_n dedevour_v his_o army_n by_o a_o strange_a kind_n of_o venomous_a fly_n dispatch_v many_o by_o a_o sudden_a drown_n of_o blessing_n a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o last_o by_o be_v himself_o paris_n poison_v by_o paris_n one_o of_o his_o earl_n a_o unchaste_a rival_n of_o his_o bed_n though_o it_o be_v give_v forth_o of_o he_o as_o paris_n of_o his_o late_a enemy_n king_n john_n who_o some_o think_v that_o lewis_n his_o friend_n do_v make_v away_o that_o he_o die_v only_o of_o a_o flux_n 22_o the_o news_n of_o the_o french_a king_n death_n second_v with_o sure_a relation_n of_o sundry_a discontentment_n and_o open_a faction_n under_o the_o young_a king_n who_o be_v but_o 10._o about_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n breed_v a_o hope_n in_o king_n henry_n mind_n that_o now_o the_o time_n be_v come_v wherein_o he_o may_v recover_v those_o ancient_a inheritance_n which_o his_o forefather_n hold_v in_o france_n and_o to_o advance_v his_o hope_n he_o have_v his_o mother_n queen_n isabel_n wife_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n in_o those_o part_n a_o earnest_a solicitor_n peter_n duke_n of_o britain_n be_v the_o principal_a man_n who_o take_v offence_n that_o himself_o have_v not_o a_o chief_a hand_n in_o direct_v the_o young_a king_n lewis_n france_n but_o his_o prudent_a mother_n queen_n blanch_n 80._o weaken_v his_o party_n by_o draw_v his_o brother_n robert_n earl_n of_o dreux_n from_o he_o and_o albeit_o the_o duke_n have_v repair_v the_o breach_n by_o affinity_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o champain_n one_o of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n of_o that_o realm_n to_o who_o the_o duke_n marry_v the_o lady_n blanda_n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n yet_o be_v the_o earl_n drive_v by_o a_o short_a war_n to_o continue_v quiet_a the_o duke_n hereupon_o cast_v himself_o upon_o king_n henry_n sed_fw-la sera_fw-fr auxilia_fw-la anglica_n the_o english_a aide_n come_v slow_o say_v aemylius_fw-la aemylius_fw-la these_o and_o the_o like_a inducement_n move_v the_o king_n to_o send_v walter_n archbishop_n of_o york_n with_o other_o to_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o normandy_n angiou_n and_o poictou_n that_o by_o large_a promise_n they_o may_v procure_v they_o to_o acknowledge_v henry_n for_o their_o king_n or_o by_o partake_n facilitate_v their_o reduction_n to_o the_o english_a sovereignty_n who_o accord_o prosecute_v their_o employment_n 23_o these_o opportunity_n for_o that_o design_n move_v the_o king_n to_o bethink_v how_o to_o gather_v money_n to_o abroad_o furnish_v so_o chargeful_a a_o enterprise_n whereby_o while_o he_o seek_v to_o provide_v to_o recover_v that_o which_o be_v lose_v he_o minister_v occasion_n to_o hazard_v that_o which_o he_o have_v the_o only_a great_a man_n in_o court_n now_o be_v hubert_n the_o burgh_n for_o the_o king_n protest_v himself_o of_o age_n to_o govern_v without_o a_o tutor_n or_o protector_n do_v principal_o confer_v with_o he_o about_o all_o his_o most_o weighty_a affair_n hence_o grow_v more_o envy_n against_o hubert_n and_o peril_n to_o the_o king_n from_o paris_n the_o londoner_n beside_o the_o grant_v aide_n of_o a_o fifteen_o which_o all_o degree_n be_v subject_a unto_o he_o wring_v five_o thousand_o mark_n for_o that_o they_o have_v as_o be_v allege_v to_o his_o prejudice_n cancel_v give_v lewis_n the_o like_a sum_n in_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n by_o advice_n of_o hubert_n his_o lord_n chief_a justice_n he_o revoke_v the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n which_o now_o for_o about_o two_o year_n have_v be_v practise_v through_o the_o realm_n pretend_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o grant_n the_o king_n be_v under_o age_n and_o have_v then_o no_o liberty_n either_o of_o his_o person_n or_o signature_n though_o otherwise_o the_o royal_a power_n of_o the_o english_a monarchy_n never_o plead_v pupillage_n or_o minority_n it_o serve_v the_o turn_n for_o the_o time_n and_o all_o man_n be_v fain_o to_o pay_v what_o hubert_n france_n pleasure_n be_v to_o assess_v for_o obtain_v the_o new_a seal_n the_o fortune_n of_o such_o art_n whereby_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o fill_v prince_n treasury_n be_v not_o always_o without_o repentance_n to_o the_o author_n and_o authoriser_n the_o clergy_n be_v compel_v under_o pain_n of_o papal_a censure_n to_o pay_v the_o fifteen_o not_o only_o for_o their_o temporal_a good_n but_o also_o for_o their_o ecclesiastical_a and_o yet_o in_o the_o end_n after_o so_o much_o toss_v of_o the_o people_n the_o king_n ambassador_n return_v out_o of_o france_n without_o have_v effect_v that_o which_o they_o go_v about_o so_o that_o the_o whole_a enterprise_n quail_v for_o queen_n blanch_n by_o sweet_a and_o prudent_a course_n so_o prevail_v among_o the_o factious_a that_o there_o be_v leave_v no_o place_n for_o henry_n to_o take_v sure_a hold_n upon_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n who_o expect_v the_o english_a succour_n not_o till_o the_o spring_n be_v so_o near_o press_v and_o almost_o oppress_v with_o a_o winter_n war_n that_o he_o think_v himself_o behold_v to_o his_o brother_n robert_n earl_n of_o dreux_n for_o procure_v his_o peace_n though_o it_o be_v with_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o ever_o after_o leave_v upon_o he_o the_o byname_n of_o mauclerk_n or_o maledoctus_fw-la he_o 9_o acknowledge_v the_o duchy_n of_o britain_n to_o be_v the_o fee_fw-mi of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o that_o by_o right_a it_o ought_v to_o hold_v thereof_o this_o acknowledgement_n because_o against_o all_o apparent_a truth_n and_o record_n procure_v to_o he_o that_o byname_n such_o conclusion_n at_o this_o present_a have_v king_n henry_n french_a design_n our_o 1234._o ancient_a author_n write_v that_o this_o dishonourable_a homage_n be_v do_v long_o after_o and_o with_o a_o halter_n about_o his_o neck_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n refuse_v to_o go_v in_o person_n to_o his_o succour_n but_o offer_v four_o earl_n and_o other_o competent_a force_n which_o he_o refuse_v as_o harbour_v a_o revoit_n in_o his_o bosom_n and_o turn_v pirate_n 24_o the_o evil_a will_n which_o the_o other_o great_a lord_n secret_o harbour_v against_o hubert_n who_o envy_n the_o king_n favour_n in_o sword_n create_v he_o earl_n of_o kent_n have_v late_o increase_v now_o open_o discover_v itself_o upon_o this_o occasion_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n the_o king_n brother_n late_o return_v
in_o britain_n beside_o the_o honour_n and_o renown_n of_o that_o voyage_n and_o sight_n of_o that_o country_n until_o then_o unknown_a to_o the_o roman_n and_o again_o say_v he_o caesar_n depart_v thence_o have_v do_v no_o memorable_a act_n which_o cause_v the_o britain_n to_o be_v secure_a and_o careless_a to_o provide_v themselves_o against_o his_o second_o arrivage_n whereby_o be_v apparent_a even_o by_o roman_a writer_n both_o the_o bold_a resistance_n that_o the_o britain_n be_v make_v and_o the_o dear_a subjection_n that_o the_o roman_n buy_v but_o in_o matter_n so_o far_o pass_v it_o be_v hard_o for_o i_o to_o avouch_v any_o thing_n resolve_o unless_o i_o can_v meet_v with_o that_o age_a britain_n who_o m._n aper_n confer_v with_o here_o in_o britanny_n as_o quintilian_n write_v who_o avow_a that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o british_a camp_n quintilian_n when_o they_o do_v beat_v caesar_n from_o the_o shore_n 13_o neither_o will_v i_o urge_v that_o for_o truth_n which_o author_n have_v leave_v we_o in_o their_o report_n concern_v the_o many_o prodigy_n before_o go_v and_o forewarn_v his_o death_n thing_n rather_o to_o be_v account_v the_o superfluity_n of_o their_o own_o pen_n and_o vain_a imagery_n ever_o work_v upon_o accidental_a event_n and_o ascribe_v issue_v success_n to_o a_o supernatural_a cause_n such_o conceit_n have_v caesar_n of_o himself_o that_o for_o his_o fortune_n he_o will_v be_v style_v among_o go_n the_o god_n and_o his_o deity_n to_o that_o credulous_a generation_n be_v further_o strengthen_v by_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o blaze_a star_n which_o move_v no_o doubt_n a_o over-large_a opinion_n of_o his_o humane_a power_n and_o cause_v his_o glory_n much_o to_o surmount_v itself_o and_o therefore_o lest_o ignorance_n shall_v any_o way_n blemish_v his_o immortality_n they_o have_v feign_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o die_a best_o please_v plutarch_n to_o himself_o and_o many_o ominous_a sign_n to_o foreshow_v the_o same_o all_o which_o he_o either_o light_o despise_v or_o careless_o neglect_v as_o they_o will_v have_v their_o reader_n believe_v 14_o such_o be_v that_o of_o spurina_n his_o divine_a that_o march._n forewarn_v he_o of_o great_a danger_n which_o shall_v not_o pass_v the_o ides_n of_o march._n and_o suetonius_n out_o of_o cornelius_n balbus_n report_v that_o in_o the_o ancient_a monument_n of_o capuae_fw-la discover_v but_o few_o month_n before_o be_v find_v a_o table_n of_o brass_n wherein_o be_v write_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o murder_n and_o the_o revenge_n that_o shall_v follow_v his_o own_o dream_n the_o night_n before_o wherein_o he_o seem_v to_o fly_v in_o the_o dream_n cloud_n and_o to_o shake_v hand_n with_o jupiter_n as_o also_o his_o wife_n that_o think_v he_o stab_v in_o her_o arm_n and_o to_o lie_v all_o bloody_a dream_n in_o her_o bosom_n beside_o many_o other_o observance_n both_o of_o beast_n and_o bird_n and_o that_o in_o such_o plenty_n that_o it_o yield_v sufficient_a matter_n for_o ovid_n the_o poet_n to_o furnish_v 15._o and_o fill_v up_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o last_o book_n of_o metamorphosis_n his_o feature_n quality_n and_o fortune_n be_v by_o they_o thus_o describe_v of_o personage_n to_o be_v tall_a strong_a personage_n and_o well_o lim_v fair_a and_o full_o face_v with_o black_a eye_n and_o bald_a head_a to_o cover_v which_o he_o usual_o wear_v the_o triumphant_a laurel_n garland_n he_o be_v well_o learned_a and_o therewithal_o very_o eloquent_a and_o although_o so_o great_a a_o warrior_n thirst_v after_o fame_n yet_o will_v he_o be_v easy_o reconcile_v to_o his_o enemy_n yea_o and_o often_o time_n reconcile_v seek_v the_o mean_n first_o himself_o and_o he_o hold_v it_o no_o less_o valour_n to_o subdue_v his_o wrath_n than_o his_o enemy_n as_o likewise_o in_o his_o disaster_n he_o be_v of_o great_a temper_n and_o seneca_n moderation_n insomuch_o that_o seneca_n write_v of_o he_o that_o while_o he_o be_v in_o britain_n hear_v news_n of_o his_o daughter_n death_n which_o be_v lament_v as_o a_o great_a loss_n to_o the_o whole_a state_n he_o conquer_v that_o sorrow_n as_o easy_o and_o as_o quick_o as_o he_o subdue_v all_o thing_n where_o ever_o he_o come_v and_o of_o his_o other_o moderatenesse_n cotas_n who_o then_o hold_v the_o second_o athenaeum_n place_n of_o honour_n and_o command_v in_o the_o army_n write_v that_o though_o caesar_n be_v then_o so_o great_a and_o glorious_a a_o commander_n yet_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o outward_a pomp_n as_o that_o when_o he_o come_v into_o britanny_n he_o have_v only_o three_o servant_n to_o attend_v he_o 15_o in_o his_o enterprise_n he_o be_v both_o valiant_a and_o fortunate_a and_o be_v therefore_o single_v out_o for_o a_o idea_n or_o pattern_n of_o a_o absolute_a general_n especial_o for_o four_o militaric_a property_n very_o resplendent_a in_o he_o first_o laboriousnesse_n battle_n in_o his_o affair_n second_o courage_n in_o his_o danger_n three_o industrious_a contrive_n of_o what_o he_o undertake_v four_a quick_a dispatch_n in_o accomplish_v what_o he_o have_v once_o begin_v in_o all_o which_o he_o proceed_v with_o such_o success_n that_o in_o fifty_o several_a battle_n by_o he_o fight_v he_o always_o prevail_v one_o only_o except_v as_o both_o pliny_n solinus_n and_o other_o have_v record_v four_o time_n he_o be_v create_v consul_n and_o five_o time_n enter_v rome_n in_o triumph_n bearing_z office_n still_o the_o stile_n of_o perpetual_a dictator_n and_o therefore_o with_o less_o dishonour_n do_v nation_n subject_v themselves_o unto_o he_o and_o this_o of_o britain_n with_o they_o who_o lot_n be_v cast_v among_o the_o hazard_n of_o the_o world_n be_v draw_v with_o a_o equal_a chance_n as_o the_o rest_n and_o yield_v their_o freedom_n with_o as_o hard_a condition_n as_o do_v country_n of_o more_o extent_n and_o kingdom_n of_o great_a account_n but_o most_o especial_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n can_v not_o be_v gaine-stood_a who_o have_v foreshow_v by_o his_o prophet_n the_o rise_n 35._o of_o these_o chittims_n and_o they_o a_o mean_n to_o make_v the_o metalline_a image_n dust_n octavius_n augustus_n chapter_n iii_o after_o the_o death_n of_o caesar_n thus_o slay_v in_o the_o senate_n octavian_n the_o grandchild_n of_o julia_n caesar_n sister_n who_o he_o have_v adopt_v and_o declare_v his_o heir_n return_v unto_o rome_n from_o some_o apollonia_n where_o he_o study_a philosophy_n intend_v to_o prosecute_v the_o revenge_n of_o caesar_n death_n where_o fall_v at_o odds_n with_o marcus_n antonius_n a_o man_n of_o great_a spirit_n and_o power_n and_o set_v himself_o august_n against_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n with_o their_o complice_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o uncle_n secret_o wrought_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o citizen_n before_o who_o eye_n also_o caesar_n wound_n seem_v yet_o to_o bleed_v 2_o these_o faction_n thus_o begin_v grow_v to_o such_o height_n that_o in_o the_o senate-house_n their_o cause_n be_v plead_v and_o by_o the_o 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reign_v the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n and_o choose_v for_o their_o governor_n his_o vortimer_n son_n young_a vortimer_n 9_o his_o son_n he_o be_v indeed_o by_o nature_n but_o not_o he_o in_o condition_n who_o beside_o the_o quarrel_n of_o his_o queen_n mother_n for_o rowenas_n sake_n reject_v bear_v a_o inward_a love_n to_o his_o native_a country_n and_o a_o outward_a hate_n to_o the_o stranger_n that_o daily_o seek_v the_o subversion_n thereof_o and_o present_o encounter_v with_o they_o in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n near_o unto_o ailsford_n in_o kent_n wherein_o catigern_n and_o horsa_n brethren_n to_o vortimer_n and_o hengist_n in_o single_a fight_n hand_n to_o hand_n slay_v each_o other_o fight_n in_o which_o place_n catigern_n be_v bury_v and_o a_o monument_n in_o memory_n of_o he_o erect_v the_o stone_n whereof_o to_o this_o day_n appear_v and_o stand_v upon_o a_o great_a plain_n monument_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o ailsford_n and_o from_o catigern_n as_o yet_o be_v corrupt_o call_v 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robbery_n and_o rapine_n one_o city_n band_v against_o another_o and_o all_o lay_v waste_v by_o the_o saxon_n and_o themselves_o these_o misery_n do_v gildas_n impute_v to_o have_v happen_v to_o his_o britain_n because_o they_o take_v no_o care_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n unto_o those_o infidel_n the_o english-saxons_a misery_n that_o in_o their_o heathenish_a cruelty_n seek_v the_o land_n destruction_n 14_o vortigern_n thus_o dispossess_v for_o his_o further_a wales_n security_n betake_v himself_o into_o wales_n where_o among_o those_o vast_a mountain_n he_o build_v a_o strong_a castle_n of_o who_o foundation_n merlin_n the_o welsh_a wizard_n with_o the_o there_o future_a success_n that_o shall_v afterward_o follow_v the_o britain_n have_v by_o way_n of_o prophecy_n vain_o speak_v this_o castle_n most_o of_o our_o writer_n have_v say_v to_o be_v in_o south-wales_n upon_o a_o rocky_a and_o solitary_a mountain_n call_v build_v breigh_n or_o after_o other_o cloarie_a 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begin_v to_o
all_o their_o foot_n in_o the_o continent_n and_o often_o assail_v they_o in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o tannet_n likewise_o as_o fabian_n confident_o affirm_v but_o destiny_n go_v forward_o for_o the_o downfall_n of_o britain_n remove_v these_o rub_v out_o of_o her_o way_n for_o rowena_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o britain_n mischief_n and_o the_o maintainer_n of_o the_o saxon_n residence_n find_v the_o mean_n rowena_n to_o make_v this_o worthy_a vortimer_n away_o and_o by_o poison_n cause_v the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n after_o he_o have_v valiant_o reign_v the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n all_o which_o time_n by_o the_o 89._o testimony_n of_o a_o old_a chronicle_n that_o fabian_n have_v see_v vortigern_n the_o father_n remain_v in_o durance_n and_o under_o assign_a keeper_n in_o the_o city_n caerlegion_n now_o chester_n and_o so_o demean_v himself_o towards_o his_o son_n than_o his_o sovereign_n in_o dutiful_a obedience_n and_o faithful_a counsel_n that_o he_o win_v again_o the_o heart_n 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the_o son_n of_o freodegar_n the_o brother_n of_o beorn_n the_o progenitor_n of_o ida_n the_o first_o king_n of_o bernicia_n and_o both_o of_o they_o the_o son_n of_o brand_n the_o son_n of_o bealdeag_n the_o five_o son_n of_o the_o foresay_a woden_n 4_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o ella_n his_o monarchy_n be_v his_o arrivage_n and_o six_o year_n after_o he_o begin_v his_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n seat_v himself_o and_o foundation_n thereof_o betwixt_o the_o britain_n and_o the_o southsaxons_a for_o who_o further_a security_n cissa_n king_n of_o that_o province_n give_v he_o a_o yearly_a contribution_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o charge_n in_o war_n wherein_o he_o get_v such_o reputation_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o ella_n and_o the_o thirteen_o of_o his_o own_o reign_n he_o assume_v the_o monarchy_n unto_o himself_o and_o be_v both_o the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o the_o three_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n wherein_o he_o continue_v the_o space_n of_o twenty_o reign_v one_o year_n and_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n five_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o be_v the_o three_o and_o thirty_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o forty_o after_o his_o first_o arrival_n 5_o his_o issue_n be_v two_o son_n kenrik_n and_o chelwolfe_n the_o one_o immediate_o and_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o other_o collateral_o attain_v to_o the_o same_o possession_n and_o title_n that_o cherdike_n here_o first_o lay_v 6_o chelwolfe_n his_o second_o son_n for_o of_o kenrik_n the_o elder_a we_o be_v hereafter_o to_o speak_v have_v little_o mention_v make_v among_o our_o writer_n more_o than_o that_o he_o be_v the_o ancestor_n of_o eskwin_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o father_n to_o kenfrid_n the_o father_n of_o kensy_n which_o kensy_n have_v issue_v the_o say_a eskwin_n who_o be_v the_o successor_n of_o king_n kenwalk_n and_o predecessor_n of_o king_n kentwin_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o 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surprise_v and_o take_v so_o that_o the_o realm_n stand_v doubtful_a and_o in_o extreme_a peril_n to_o the_o increase_n whereof_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n be_v deep_a in_o the_o confederacy_n invade_v england_n divide_v his_o force_n himself_o with_o part_n waste_v northumberland_n and_o duncan_z a_o very_a cruel_a captain_n with_o the_o other_o destroy_v the_o western_a borderer_n 74_o the_o father_n wonderful_o stir_v herewith_o leave_v normandy_n in_o as_o good_a assurance_n as_o the_o time_n will_v permit_v and_o send_v before_o he_o to_o the_o ship_n eleanor_n his_o own_o queen_n and_o queen_n margaret_n normandy_n his_o son_n wife_n his_o son_n john_n etc._n etc._n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o his_o countess_n with_o many_o other_o prisoner_n and_o a_o mighty_a army_n but_o the_o wind_n change_v and_o he_o compel_v to_o stay_v in_o harbour_n at_o barbefleet_n in_o normandy_n where_o he_o have_v take_v ship_v he_o be_v say_v god_n touch_v his_o heart_n to_o have_v utter_v these_o word_n with_o much_o remorse_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o if_o my_o purpose_n in_o this_o voyage_n be_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n and_o if_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n shall_v vouchsafe_v to_o quiet_a and_o calm_v these_o trouble_n at_o my_o arrival_n then_o for_o his_o mercy_n sake_n we_o beseech_v he_o to_o send_v we_o a_o prosperous_a wind_n but_o if_o he_o be_v against_o it_o and_o have_v resolve_v to_o visit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n with_o the_o rod_n of_o his_o fury_n let_v he_o grant_v i_o never_o to_o touch_v the_o shore_n of_o that_o country_n more_o his_o prayer_n thus_o utter_v from_o the_o depth_n of_o soul_n be_v secund_v with_o a_o fresh_a perie_n of_o wind_n whereupon_o set_v sail_n he_o arrive_v safe_a the_o same_o day_n with_o all_o his_o navy_n at_o the_o port_n of_o hampton_n in_o england_n 75_o the_o next_o day_n he_o take_v his_o journey_n towards_o canterbury_n where_o as_o it_o appear_v the_o residue_n 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some_o other_o write_v have_v potion_v they_o with_o neust._n a_o sleepy_a drink_n escape_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n get_v over_o clear_o without_o any_o impeachment_n into_o france_n 50_o the_o spenser_n both_o father_n and_o son_n the_o one_o thus_o create_v earl_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o other_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n aspire_v to_o the_o fullness_n of_o command_n and_o desirous_a to_o leave_v nothing_o in_o their_o eye_n which_o may_v stumble_v their_o sway_n with_o the_o king_n fail_v not_o to_o beget_v immortal_a enmity_n both_o against_o themselves_o and_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n take_v their_o carriage_n so_o heinous_o because_o beside_o other_o thing_n they_o have_v abridge_v her_o mean_n of_o maintenance_n while_o themselves_o abound_v in_o all_o riches_n and_o magnificence_n as_o she_o complain_v more_n that_o the_o daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v marry_v to_o a_o gripple_n miser_n and_o that_o be_v promise_v to_o 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gascoigue_n who_o give_v some_o little_a stay_n for_o a_o time_n to_o the_o french_a proceed_n till_o they_o may_v otherwise_o be_v provide_v for_o it_o come_v to_o this_o point_n at_o last_o that_o whereas_o the_o king_n have_v a_o purpose_n to_o have_v go_v in_o person_n into_o france_n the_o spenser_n who_o be_v afraid_a to_o be_v sever_v from_o his_o person_n the_o only_a reverence_n whereof_o they_o know_v to_o be_v their_o safeguard_n and_o yet_o not_o dare_v to_o attend_v he_o thither_o or_o stay_v behind_o walsingh_n persuade_v the_o king_n contrary_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o the_o queen_n who_o seek_v it_o shall_v go_v and_o negociate_v her_o husband_n affair_n in_o france_n she_o do_v so_o and_o whereas_o before_o her_o departure_n thing_n be_v in_o great_a extremity_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n insomuch_o that_o all_o the_o french_a be_v banish_v out_o of_o
receive_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n by_o the_o scotland_n hand_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o day_n the_o crown_n of_o england_n at_o westminster_n walter_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n perform_v the_o office_n accustom_v therein_o judge_v nothing_o to_o be_v soon_o think_v upon_o then_o to_o recover_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o nation_n upon_o the_o northern_a enemy_n who_o his_o unexperienced_a youth_n and_o their_o former_a happiness_n have_v embolden_v in_o which_o preparation_n while_o he_o be_v busy_v the_o queen_n his_o mother_n and_o her_o mortimer_n forget_v not_o other_o thing_n tend_v to_o their_o own_o benefit_n and_o assurance_n 4_o first_o therefore_o there_o be_v procure_v for_o the_o queen_n mother_n so_o great_a a_o dowry_n that_o the_o young_a practice_n king_n have_v scarce_o a_o neust._n three_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n leave_v for_o his_o maintenance_n which_o excessive_a estate_n in_o title_n the_o queen_n in_o the_o use_n be_v mortimar_n and_o from_o this_o treasonable_a defalcation_n and_o weaken_n of_o the_o royal_a mean_n he_o sinew_v his_o own_o device_n with_o authoritity_n and_o riches_n so_o that_o his_o hatred_n against_o spenser_n be_v not_o on_o behalf_n of_o the_o commonweal_n but_o for_o that_o any_o one_o shall_v abuse_v it_o for_o his_o private_a but_o himself_o last_o when_o they_o have_v certain_a intelligence_n that_o sundry_a great_a person_n and_o other_o as_o the_o whole_a order_n of_o friers-preacher_n take_v pity_n of_o the_o late_a king_n captivity_n and_o seem_v to_o consult_v for_o his_o deliveranco_n they_o know_v that_o by_o recovery_n of_o his_o former_a estate_n their_o just_a confusion_n must_v follow_v they_o resolve_v to_o strengthâ—…n_v as_o man_n suppose_v their_o other_o impiety_n with_o murder_n 5_o for_o albeit_o the_o queen_n in_o her_o outward_a gesture_n pretend_v nothing_o but_o sorrow_n for_o her_o lord_n &_o husband_n distress_n yet_o in_o stead_n of_o bring_v 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occidere_fw-la nolite_fw-la timere_fw-la bonum_fw-la est_fw-la to_o shed_v king_n edward_n blood_n refuse_v to_o fear_v i_o count_v it_o good_a where_o the_o comma_n or_o pause_n be_v put_v after_o nolite_fw-la bid_v they_o not_o to_o make_v he_o away_o but_o after_o timere_fw-la insinuate_v a_o plain_a encouragement_n to_o the_o fact_n 8_o the_o sphynx_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o country_n this_o ambiguous_a riddle_n send_v by_o the_o lord_n stow._n mortimar_n be_v adam_z de_fw-fr torleton_n who_o moor_n utter_o deny_v any_o such_o intention_n when_o the_o murderer_n for_o their_o own_o justification_n produce_v the_o writing_n itself_o under_o queen_n isabella_n seal_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o other_o conspirator_n and_o therefore_o the_o say_a bishop_n adam_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o gorney_n and_o mattravers_n be_v with_o terrible_a menace_n shake_v up_o pursue_v and_o outlaw_v who_o more_o pursue_v with_o the_o memory_n and_o conscience_n of_o so_o heinous_a a_o tragedy_n flee_v out_o of_o england_n gorney_n after_o three_o year_n banishment_n be_v discover_v at_o massel_n in_o france_n and_o apprehend_v be_v convey_v back_o but_o have_v his_o head_n take_v off_o at_o sea_n in_o his_o passage_n wals._n lest_o he_o shall_v reveal_v too_o much_o at_o his_o arrival_n but_o mattravers_n lie_v hide_v in_o germany_n a_o long_a time_n do_v penance_n 9_o this_o parricide_n be_v commit_v about_o s._n mathews_n day_n and_o that_o you_o may_v note_v what_o confidence_n view_v they_o have_v in_o their_o art_n of_o secret_a murder_n as_o also_o a_o ordinary_a mockage_n of_o the_o people_n in_o like_a case_n the_o noble_a body_n be_v lay_v forth_o and_o walsingham_n many_o abbot_n prior_n knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o bristol_n and_o gloucester_n be_v send_v for_o to_o see_v the_o same_o upon_o which_o although_o there_o appear_v no_o manifest_a outward_a sign_n of_o violent_a death_n but_o the_o skin_n all_o over_o whole_a and_o unbroken_a 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his_o chaplain_n a_o stout_a and_o boet._n loyal_a man_n be_v slay_v in_o his_o defence_n and_o sir_n james_n escape_v back_o without_o hurt_n but_o not_o without_o honour_n for_o his_o bold_a attempt_n in_o the_o scot_n camp_n mon._n one_o note_v that_o the_o english_a find_v five_o hundred_o great_a ox_n and_o cow_n ready_a kill_v a_o thousand_o spit_n full_a of_o flesh_n ready_a to_o be_v roast_v five_o hundred_o cawdron_n make_v of_o beast_n skin_n full_a of_o flesh_n over_o the_o fire_n seethe_v and_o about_o doct._n ten_o thousand_o pair_n of_o raw-leather_n shoe_n the_o hair_n still_o upon_o they_o in_o king_n edward_n army_n be_v as_o grafton_n some_o write_v thirty_o thousand_o archer_n and_o five_o hundred_o good_a man_n of_o arm_n which_o perhaps_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a host_n that_o you_o shall_v light_o read_v to_o have_v be_v of_o our_o nation_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o world_n conceive_v such_o hope_n of_o the_o young_a
scotland_n why_o they_o shall_v make_v that_o a_o quarrel_n which_o be_v a_o mere_a calumny_n and_o to_o take_v away_o all_o pretence_n of_o fear_n from_o the_o conspirator_n he_o send_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o worcester_n and_o to_o the_o hot_a lord_n percy_n a_o safe_a conduct_n under_o his_o royal_a seal_n by_o which_o he_o secure_v their_o access_n but_o unbridled_a rashness_n say_v walsingham_n despise_v the_o royal_a clemency_n do_v put_v on_o the_o rigour_n of_o rebellion_n mean_o while_o the_o king_n arm_n with_o all_o speed_n against_o the_o enemy_n the_o rather_o at_o the_o counsel_n of_o george_n earl_n of_o dunbar_n who_o like_o a_o valiant_a man_n at_o arm_n and_o a_o wise_a friend_n advise_v he_o so_o to_o do_v before_o their_o adversary_n number_n be_v too_o mighty_o augment_v the_o king_n with_o his_o son_n the_o young_a prince_n of_o wales_n and_o a_o very_a noble_a fellowship_n be_v now_o advance_v within_o sight_n of_o shrewsbury_n as_o the_o gallant_a percy_n stand_v ready_a to_o assault_v the_o town_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o royal_a standard_n be_v discover_v that_o enterprise_n be_v leave_v off_o and_o he_o draw_v out_o his_o people_n be_v about_o fourteen_o thousand_o choice_n and_o hardy_a body_n of_o man_n to_o try_v the_o fortune_n of_o war_n against_o a_o well_o try_v warrior_n 35_o peace_n notwithstanding_o by_o the_o exceed_a tenderness_n of_o the_o king_n have_v ensue_v but_o that_o the_o mischievous_a shrewsbury_n earl_n of_o worcester_n by_o misreport_v and_o falsify_v his_o sovereign_n word_n do_v precipitate_v his_o nephew_n into_o sudden_a battle_n if_o there_o be_v any_o praise_n or_o good_a example_n to_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o so_o detest_a bloodshed_n as_o that_o of_o civil_a war_n we_o will_v willing_o describe_v unto_o you_o the_o order_n and_o action_n but_o we_o can_v too_o soon_o pass_v over_o such_o mournful_a object_n which_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v celebrate_v with_o tear_n than_o triumph_n 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be_v then_o first_o to_o enter_v himself_o into_o the_o school_n of_o blood_n and_o battle_n give_v no_o small_a hope_n of_o that_o perfection_n which_o afterward_o shine_v in_o he_o be_v wound_v with_o a_o arrow_n in_o the_o face_n the_o lord_n percy_n and_o earl_n dowglas_n than_o walse_v who_o the_o wide_a world_n have_v not_o two_o brave_a champion_n in_o steed_n of_o spend_v themselves_o upon_o the_o multitude_n set_v the_o point_n of_o their_o person_n hope_n upon_o kill_v the_o king_n as_o in_o who_o person_n they_o be_v sure_o ten_o thousand_o fell_a for_o this_o cause_n they_o most_o furious_o rush_v forward_o with_o spear_n and_o sword_n but_o the_o noble_a earl_n of_o dunbarre_n discover_v their_o purpose_n draw_v the_o king_n from_o the_o place_n which_o he_o have_v choose_v to_o make_v good_a and_o thereby_o in_o likelihood_n for_o that_o present_a save_v his_o life_n for_o the_o standard_n royal_a be_v overthrow_v and_o among_o other_o valiant_a man_n the_o walse_v earl_n 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thomas_n wendesley_n who_o die_v of_o his_o hurt_n not_o long_o after_o as_o most_o of_o the_o other_o do_v about_o the_o standard_n all_o which_o fight_v for_o their_o spur_n as_o be_v knight_v but_o that_o morning_n buy_v they_o with_o the_o honourable_a loss_n of_o their_o whole_a body_n there_o be_v also_o slay_v many_o esquire_n &_o gentleman_n and_o about_o one_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o common_a soldier_n beside_o three_o thousand_o sore_o wound_v on_o the_o other_o part_n omit_v that_o second_o mars_n the_o lord_n percy_n who_o draw_v a_o ruin_n after_o he_o suitable_a to_o his_o spirit_n and_o greatness_n there_o fall_v most_o of_o all_o the_o esquire_n and_o gentleman_n of_o cheshire_n to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o about_o five_o thousand_o common_a soldier_n this_o battle_n be_v strike_v near_o to_o shrewsbury_n gentleman_n upon_o a_o saturday_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n and_o the_o eve_n of_o saint_n marie_n magdalen_n 38_o the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n the_o seducer_n and_o destroyer_n of_o his_o noble_a nephew_n hotspur_n and_o therefore_o if_o but_o for_o that_o very_o worthy_a to_o have_v die_v sir_n richard_n vernon_n knight_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o kinderton_n have_v their_o head_n cut_v off_o upon_o the_o monday_n follow_v hotspurre_n body_n have_v be_v bury_v by_o permission_n but_o upon_o other_o advice_n the_o king_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o grave_n behead_v quarter_v and_o the_o part_n send_v into_o diverse_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n pretend_v to_o come_v with_o force_n to_o the_o king_n aid_n be_v empeach_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n and_o robert_n warerton_n who_o have_v raise_v a_o great_a host_n northumberland_z take_z neither_o of_o they_o for_o friend_n wheel_v about_o and_o return_n to_o his_o castle_n of_o warkworth_n but_o what_o can_v be_v secure_a to_o a_o subject_n against_o the_o victorious_a army_n of_o a_o 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one_o hand_n to_o king_n charles_n and_o to_o have_v thrust_v king_n henry_n officer_n out_o what_o be_v a_o multitude_n without_o english_a advice_n to_o stop_v their_o insolency_n and_o course_n which_o holinsh._n they_o hold_v towards_o caen_n the_o earl_n of_o uerg._n arundel_n and_o robert_n lord_n willoughby_n with_o about_o thirteen_o hundred_o light_a horse_n and_o six_o thousand_o archer_n march_v against_o they_o by_o direction_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o ommerset_n who_o have_v the_o chief_a leiutenancy_n in_o normandy_n they_o divide_v their_o force_n to_o use_v they_o with_o the_o more_o advantage_n the_o earl_n stay_v in_o ambush_n with_o two_o part_n the_o lord_n willoughby_n draw_v they_o into_o it_o with_o the_o three_o a_o thousand_o of_o the_o rebel_n be_v cut_v down_o before_o the_o soldier_n hand_n can_v be_v stay_v to_o spare_v the_o rest_n who_o base_o as_o it_o become_v they_o throw_v away_o their_o weapon_n and_o fall_v to_o the_o earth_n cry_v 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the_o general_n council_n press_v both_o french_a english_a and_o burgundian_n to_o end_v all_o quarrel_n by_o some_o good_a composition_n the_o city_n of_o arras_n be_v allow_v of_o they_o all_o to_o treat_v in_o from_o the_o 4._o pope_n and_o council_n of_o pisa_n there_o come_v the_o cardinal_n of_o s._n cross_n and_o cypress_n with_o twelve_o bishop_n for_o the_o burgundian_n king_n of_o france_n there_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n constable_n of_o france_n the_o archbishop_z of_o reims_n chancellor_n of_o france_n and_o many_o other_o great_a noble_a wise_a and_o learned_a man_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o two_o cardinal_n of_o york_n and_o winchester_n the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n *_o john_n holland_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n the_o bishop_n of_o saint_n david_n john_n holinsh._n ratcliff_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o lord_n hungerford_n ralph_n the_o wise_a official_a of_o canterbury_n and_o some_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n for_o
therein_o shall_v be_v worship_v than_o belly-god_n shall_v be_v pamper_v to_o surfeit_v there_o a_o good_a document_n of_o a_o heathen_a for_o some_o christian_n who_o turn_v place_n consecrate_v to_o god_n divine_a service_n into_o sheep-coate_n or_o to_o the_o like_a profane_a use_n this_o good_a inclination_n jerome_n of_o alexander_n the_o son_n be_v undoubted_o stir_v up_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o mammea_n his_o mother_n who_o as_o eusebius_n witness_v have_v send_v for_o origen_n the_o christian_a doctor_n from_o alexandria_n to_o antioch_n by_o who_o she_o be_v so_o well_o instruct_v that_o jerome_n give_v she_o the_o honourable_a title_n of_o a_o most_o holy_a woman_n 3_o himself_o though_o young_a rule_v the_o empire_n with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o justice_n admit_v only_o such_o for_o his_o counsellor_n as_o be_v man_n uncorrupt_a sage_a and_o learned_a skilful_a in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o experience_v sabellicâ—…_n in_o antiquity_n of_o elder_a time_n and_o prefer_v none_o to_o any_o office_n or_o charge_n by_o suit_n but_o only_o by_o the_o commendation_n of_o each_o man_n worth_n and_o fitness_n for_o the_o place_n in_o regard_n whereof_o he_o cause_v turinus_n one_o of_o his_o courtier_n who_o take_v money_n of_o diverse_a with_o promise_n to_o procure_v the_o emperor_n favour_n in_o their_o suit_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o smoke_n the_o crier_n proclaim_v that_o he_o have_v sell_v smoke_n and_o therefore_o with_o smoke_n he_o shall_v die_v and_o likewise_o to_o cut_v off_o in_o lawyer_n their_o continual_a sell_v of_o justice_n the_o bane_n of_o all_o common_a wealth_n for_o a_o fee_n he_o grant_v a_o public_a &_o set_a reward_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v plead_v gratis_o by_o which_o course_n his_o civil_a affair_n be_v noble_o manage_v and_o his_o war_n likewise_o prove_v as_o prosperous_a for_o he_o triumph_v with_o great_a glory_n over_o the_o parthian_n the_o german_n also_o who_o in_o furious_a manner_n have_v pass_v the_o rivers_n danuby_n and_o the_o rhine_n in_o many_o skirmish_n he_o put_v back_o and_o force_v they_o to_o their_o former_a obedience_n bountiful_a and_o liberal_a he_o be_v both_o to_o the_o people_n &_o soldier_n as_o by_o the_o reverse_a of_o his_o coin_n above_o prefix_a be_v see_v wherein_o be_v express_v the_o four_o donatinum_fw-la and_o congiarium_fw-la bestow_v by_o the_o bounty_n of_o this_o emperor_n upon_o the_o soldier_n and_o common_a people_n of_o which_o lampridius_n make_v mention_n in_o his_o life_n 4_o but_o as_o envy_n ever_o attend_v person_n of_o estate_n and_o a_o desire_n of_o change_n breed_v a_o dislike_n of_o the_o present_a so_o the_o roman_a legion_n grow_v far_o out_o of_o order_n by_o the_o prodigious_a government_n of_o the_o last_o emperor_n prove_v now_o unnatural_a to_o their_o dread_a sovereign_n who_o war_n draw_v he_o into_o germany_n and_o thence_o hither_o into_o britain_n he_o find_v some_o of_o his_o soldier_n other_o here_o so_o tumultuous_a that_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o use_v exemplary_a severity_n towards_o they_o whereupon_o they_o be_v secret_o back_v as_o be_v suppose_v by_o maximinus_n a_o potent_a man_n in_o the_o army_n raise_v only_o by_o the_o emperor_n favour_n they_o traitorous_o assail_v he_o and_o together_o with_o his_o mother_n mammea_n murder_v he_o in_o a_o village_n murder_v then_o call_v sicila_n though_o other_o say_v he_o be_v slay_v in_o germany_n in_o the_o city_n mogunce_n and_o some_o in_o france_n no_o other_o cause_n move_v they_o but_o only_o his_o virtue_n the_o eight_o day_n of_o march_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v by_o lampridius_n thirteen_o year_n and_o nine_o day_n age_a by_o herodian_a and_o julius_n capitolinus_n twenty_o nine_o year_n reign_n three_o month_n and_o seven_o day_n the_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n two_o hundred_o thirty_o six_o caius_n julius_n ver_n we_o maxi_n emp_n chapter_n xxviii_o caius_n julius_n ver_n we_o maxi_n caes._n emp._n caesar._n maximinus_n a_o man_n barbarous_a by_o birth_n and_o disposition_n himself_o a_o thracian_a his_o father_n name_v nicaea_n bear_v in_o gotland_n very_o obscure_a his_o mother_n ababa_n of_o 236._o little_o better_a rank_n spend_v his_o youth_n in_o keep_v of_o cattle_n the_o poverty_n of_o his_o parent_n admit_v no_o better_a maintenance_n yet_o afterward_o his_o fortune_n bring_v he_o unto_o great_a advancement_n and_o that_o by_o work_v upon_o the_o outward_a object_n of_o his_o person_n be_v for_o shape_n and_o strength_n if_o the_o reporter_n deserve_v credit_n rather_o to_o be_v think_v a_o vast_a giant_n then_o describe_v for_o a_o goodly_a man_n for_o julius_n capitolinus_n affirm_v stature_n his_o height_n to_o be_v eight_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a by_o geometrical_a measure_n and_o his_o body_n answerable_a in_o every_o proportion_n insomuch_o as_o he_o do_v wear_v as_o a_o ring_n on_o his_o thumb_n the_o *_o bracelet_n which_o his_o wife_n use_v to_o wear_v on_o lady_n her_o arm_n a_o stature_n think_v uncredible_a and_o yet_o josephus_n a_o author_n of_o great_a credit_n do_v confident_o record_v that_o one_o eleazar_n a_o jew_n accompany_v darius_n the_o king_n son_n of_o persia_n unto_o rome_n send_v by_o vitellius_n to_o tiberius_n for_o a_o hostage_n who_o height_n as_o he_o say_v be_v full_o seven_o cubit_n a_o measure_n surmount_v this_o 2_o this_o maximinus_n increase_v strength_n with_o 6._o growth_n leave_v his_o trade_n of_o cattle-keeping_a and_o resort_v to_o the_o roman_a camp_n then_o in_o syria_n where_o for_o his_o admirable_a preferment_n height_n he_o be_v admit_v by_o septimus_n severus_n into_o the_o rank_n of_o a_o common_a soldier_n and_o short_o after_o prefer_v to_o be_v one_o of_o his_o guard_n bassianus_n make_v he_o a_o colonel_n and_o heliogabalus_n give_v he_o the_o lead_n of_o certain_a foot_n but_o the_o last_o emperor_n alexander_n advance_v he_o to_o be_v a_o captain_n of_o the_o four_o legion_n who_o death_n notwithstanding_o he_o disloiallie_o practise_v of_o such_o force_n be_v the_o desire_n of_o sovereignty_n which_o make_v man_n forget_v all_o bond_n of_o gratitude_n and_o live_v loyal_a trust_n and_o be_v thereupon_o by_o the_o soldier_n elect_a emperor_n with_o fealty_n swear_v unto_o he_o 3_o the_o ignoble_a upstart_n thus_o bear_v from_o the_o disposition_n dunghill_n upon_o the_o wing_n of_o fortune_n unto_o the_o seat_n of_o majesty_n think_v the_o increase_n of_o his_o pride_n be_v a_o increase_n of_o state_n and_o know_v he_o have_v nothing_o for_o which_o he_o may_v deserve_v to_o be_v love_v he_o study_v in_o the_o whole_a manage_n of_o his_o estate_n how_o by_o all_o mean_v he_o may_v be_v fear_v he_o therefore_o displace_v senator_n captain_n soldier_n and_o who_o not_o with_o murder_n banishment_n and_o confiscation_n of_o their_o good_n all_o such_o especial_o he_o do_v cut_v off_o who_o he_o suppose_v to_o have_v knowledge_n of_o his_o base_a beginning_n the_o christian_n attempt_v likewise_o under_o he_o be_v martyr_v whereof_o origen_n write_v a_o book_n not_o now_o extant_a and_o he_o be_v by_o writer_n account_v the_o six_o persecutor_n of_o god_n saint_n so_o that_o whereas_o his_o flatterer_n at_o first_o call_v he_o milo_n antaeus_n and_o hercules_n for_o his_o strength_n now_o they_o all_o term_v he_o busiris_n phalaris_n and_o cyclops_n for_o his_o savage_a cruelty_n 4_o but_o his_o life_n be_v odious_a to_o god_n and_o man_n herodian_a be_v often_o attempt_v to_o be_v take_v away_o first_o by_o maximus_n a_o man_n of_o a_o consular_a dignity_n then_o by_o quarcinus_fw-la who_o capitolinus_n call_v ticus_n set_v on_o by_o the_o old_a soldier_n of_o septimus_n severus_n that_o have_v be_v disgrace_v by_o maximinus_n and_o last_o by_o the_o army_n in_o africa_n who_o elect_v gordianus_n their_o proconsul_n a_o very_a caesar._n worthy_a and_o learned_a man_n of_o fourscore_o year_n old_a emperor_n and_o his_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o princely_a quality_n his_o caesar_n the_o senate_n likewise_o confirm_v all_o that_o they_o have_v do_v he_o take_v to_o himself_o the_o surname_n africanus_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o pro-consulship_n which_o he_o exercise_v in_o that_o province_n or_o else_o as_o descend_v from_o scipio_n his_o family_n who_o bear_v that_o surname_n his_o son_n gordianus_n likewise_o be_v style_v augustus_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o coin_n whereon_o he_o write_v himself_o aug._n and_o upon_o the_o reverse_n liberalitas_fw-la aug._n i._n two_o emperor_n sit_v maximinus_n then_o in_o hungary_n and_o hear_v thereof_o rather_o like_o a_o mad_a man_n rage_v at_o his_o misfortune_n then_o either_o by_o courage_n or_o wise_a forecast_n endeavour_v to_o redeem_v they_o 5_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n age_a gordianus_n with_o the_o 238._o ensign_n and_o glory_n of_o a_o emperor_n enter_v carthage_n with_o blessing_n and_o acclamation_n of_o joy_n whereat_o his_o old_a enemy_n capeltanus_fw-la governor_n of_o
numidia_n and_o mauritania_n province_n in_o africa_n much_o envy_v and_o gather_v force_n in_o maximinus_n his_o name_n make_v head_n against_o he_o and_o short_o give_v he_o battle_n wherein_o gordianus_n the_o young_a be_v slay_v before_o the_o wall_n of_o slay_v the_o city_n the_o father_n see_v his_o caesar_n disaster_n and_o himself_o a_o emperor_n only_o nominal_a and_o his_o new_a rise_v sun_n to_o have_v pass_v the_o circle_n of_o his_o height_n and_o now_o to_o approach_v to_o the_o set_n and_o fall_n wish_v again_o his_o private_a estate_n and_o in_o despair_n grief_n and_o disdain_n of_o his_o enemy_n success_n with_o the_o girdle_n which_o he_o wear_v strangle_v himself_o to_o death_n when_o he_o have_v strangle_v be_v style_v emperor_n only_o twenty_o six_o day_n whereat_o maximinus_n be_v not_o a_o little_a joyful_a and_o the_o senate_n no_o less_o perplex_v see_v themselves_o deprive_v of_o their_o hope_n and_o now_o lay_v open_a to_o the_o tyrant_n will_v who_o like_o a_o lion_n come_v rage_v on_o threaten_v revenge_n in_o all_o their_o blood_n 6_o the_o state_n thus_o stand_v all_o the_o peer_n and_o prince_n thereof_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o at_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n after_o long_o debate_v of_o their_o present_a danger_n conclude_v that_o maximus_n pupienus_n and_o clodius_n balbinus_n together_o shall_v be_v emperor_n man_n of_o great_a account_n and_o favour_n with_o the_o people_n these_o take_a oath_n and_o imperial_a robe_n levy_a force_n to_o maintain_v their_o cause_n and_o balbinus_n take_v charge_n of_o the_o city_n pupienus_n march_v to_o meet_v maximinus_n who_o in_o great_a pride_n have_v pass_v the_o alps_n enter_v italy_n and_o now_o lay_v siege_n against_o aquieliea_n in_o which_o this_o be_v very_o memorable_a that_o the_o citizen_n wife_n cut_v off_o the_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n to_o make_v bowstring_n for_o resistance_n of_o so_o hateful_a a_o tyrant_n where_o after_o long_a assault_n prevail_a little_a his_o discontent_a soldier_n fall_v to_o mutiny_v and_o enter_v his_o pavilion_n at_o noon_n day_n without_o resistance_n slay_v both_o he_o and_o his_o son_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n who_o he_o have_v create_v his_o caesar_n slay_v and_o who_o money_n as_o he_o mint_v they_o we_o have_v insert_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o his_o empire_n their_o head_n for_o a_o trophy_n they_o send_v before_o they_o to_o rome_n where_o with_o such_o acceptation_n they_o be_v receive_v as_o that_o the_o senate_n acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v rid_v of_o a_o monster_n 7_o he_o be_v as_o be_v say_v exceed_o tall_a his_o body_n great_a and_o joint_n proportionable_a fair_a of_o face_n full_a eye_n and_o of_o such_o strength_n as_o be_v uncredible_a and_o according_a to_o his_o limb_n so_o be_v his_o diet_n for_o he_o daily_o devour_v 27._o forty_o pound_n weight_n of_o flesh_n and_o thereto_o drink_v six_o gallon_n of_o wine_n he_o die_v age_v sixty_o year_n and_o odd_a when_o he_o have_v reign_v three_o year_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n two_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o eight_o pupienus_n maximus_n emperor_n clodius_n balbinus_n chapter_n xxix_o pvpienus_fw-la maximus_n and_o clodius_n balbinus_n thus_o elect_v together_o for_o emperor_n the_o 238._o one_o in_o action_n and_o the_o other_o resident_a a_o great_a sedition_n chance_v betwixt_o the_o senate_n and_o soldier_n which_o grow_v to_o a_o bloody_a issue_n among_o the_o citizen_n and_o rome_n itself_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n in_o sundry_a place_n the_o emperor_n presence_n and_o authority_n little_a prevail_a which_o strike_v such_o fear_n into_o their_o heart_n that_o they_o account_v these_o time_n most_o unfortunate_a and_o themselves_o and_o present_a estate_n to_o be_v most_o desperate_a but_o the_o death_n of_o maximinus_n and_o his_o head_n happy_o bring_v they_o at_o the_o instant_n give_v present_a life_n to_o their_o die_a heart_n and_o pupienus_n come_v to_o aquieliea_n as_o much_o quiet_v the_o army_n send_v back_o the_o lieutenant_n to_o their_o place_n of_o charge_n and_o with_o great_a pomp_n and_o praise_n return_v to_o his_o fellow-emperour_n 2_o the_o parentage_n of_o balbinus_n be_v report_v to_o be_v both_o noble_a and_o ancient_a make_v citizen_n of_o rome_n by_o great_a pompey_n and_o himself_o bear_v at_o cales_n in_o spain_n pupienus_n ancestor_n be_v much_o latter_a yet_o have_v he_o bear_v many_o office_n of_o magistracy_n and_o ever_o discharge_v they_o with_o wisdom_n and_o valour_n both_o of_o they_o high_o account_v of_o in_o rome_n 3_o peace_n thus_o establish_v beyond_o all_o expectation_n with_o shout_n and_o applause_n the_o emperor_n enter_v the_o senate-house_n where_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o their_o desert_n they_o be_v style_v the_o father_n of_o the_o senate_n capitol_n with_o thanks_n as_o to_o the_o only_a preserver_n of_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n and_o some_o extol_n the_o senate_n high_o for_o their_o provident_a foresight_n in_o clect_v such_o sapient_a and_o worthy_a emperor_n contrary_a to_o the_o rash_a and_o undiscreet_a practice_n of_o such_o as_o choose_v their_o governor_n to_o fit_v their_o own_o fancy_n rather_o than_o the_o charge_n to_o which_o they_o advance_v they_o and_o who_o bad_a life_n bring_v common_o their_o untimely_a but_o deserve_a death_n the_o praetorian_a soldier_n take_v themselves_o to_o be_v tax_v with_o those_o aspersion_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o german_a stranger_n be_v bring_v in_o to_o be_v of_o the_o guard_n as_o if_o themselves_o be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v so_o turn_v their_o spleen_n against_o the_o present_a emperor_n seek_v to_o set_v up_o a_o new_a which_o short_o after_o they_o find_v opportunity_n to_o effect_v 4_o for_o these_o emperor_n though_o age_a and_o wise_a another_o be_v not_o so_o link_v together_o in_o affection_n as_o they_o be_v near_o join_v in_o authority_n and_o therefore_o the_o wind_n of_o emulation_n have_v the_o easy_a passage_n betwixt_o the_o chink_n of_o their_o own_o conceit_n the_o one_o prize_v his_o wisdom_n and_o government_n to_o be_v more_o judicious_a the_o other_o his_o birth_n and_o nobility_n to_o be_v more_o honourable_a and_o each_o of_o they_o have_v his_o own_o guard_n stand_v upon_o his_o own_o guard_n though_o one_o palace_n contain_v they_o both_o and_o both_o their_o endeavour_n ever_o well_o consort_a for_o the_o business_n of_o the_o empire_n 5_o at_o this_o time_n the_o province_n of_o parthia_n and_o germany_n grow_v unquiet_a and_o by_o civil_a discord_n endanger_v their_o subjection_n to_o repress_v which_o the_o emperor_n agree_v to_o go_v in_o person_n the_o one_o into_o the_o east_n the_o other_o into_o germany_n now_o while_o these_o great_a preparation_n be_v in_o make_v the_o capitoline-game_n be_v celebrate_v in_o rome_n whereunto_o all_o almost_o resort_v but_o especial_o the_o newcome_a guard_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o pretorian_n find_v the_o advantageous_a time_n which_o they_o have_v long_o wait_v for_o sudden_o in_o armour_n assail_v the_o court_n which_o pupienus_n perceive_v send_v in_o all_o haste_n for_o balbinus_n and_o both_o their_o guard_n for_o defence_n but_o his_o fellow-emperour_n upon_o a_o vain_a suspicion_n detract_v time_n himself_o and_o hinder_v the_o forwardness_n of_o the_o guard_n so_o that_o these_o traitor_n have_v easy_a access_n into_o both_o the_o emperor_n chamber_n where_o in_o their_o rage_n they_o despoil_v they_o of_o their_o imperial_a robe_n and_o hale_v these_o poor_a age_a and_o innocent_a emperor_n like_o two_o thief_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n last_o they_o slay_v they_o and_o leave_v their_o body_n to_o despiteful_a ignominy_n 6_o these_o emperor_n reign_v together_o one_o year_n and_o somewhat_o more_o and_o die_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n two_o hundred_o thirty_o nine_o in_o which_o year_n happen_v so_o great_a a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o the_o noonday_n thereby_o become_v as_o dark_a as_o the_o midnight_n m._n antoninus_fw-la gordianus_n chapter_n xxx_o gordianus_n for_o antoninus_n he_o 239._o may_v not_o be_v call_v a_o law_n former_o act_v inhibit_v the_o same_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o daughter_n to_o old_a gordianus_n that_o have_v make_v away_o himself_o in_o carthage_n as_o be_v declare_v at_o the_o age_n of_o eleven_o year_n be_v create_v caesar_n by_o the_o senate_n with_o pupienus_n and_o balbinus_n and_o at_o their_o death_n by_o the_o praetorian_a soldier_n elect_a emperor_n not_o yet_o full_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n great_o be_v he_o strengthen_v by_o the_o alliance_n and_o counsel_n of_o one_o misitheus_n his_o perfect_a and_o instructor_n who_o for_o his_o great_a learning_n he_o so_o honour_a and_o love_v that_o he_o take_v his_o daughter_n for_o his_o wife_n and_o by_o who_o only_a direction_n he_o prosperous_o administer_v his_o state_n affair_n 2_o touch_v the_o affair_n of_o our_o province_n
whole_a possession_n of_o kent_n send_v for_o more_o supply_n of_o saxon_n unto_o his_o aid_n pretend_v employment_n of_o their_o service_n in_o other_o part_n but_o indeed_o to_o make_v strong_a his_o own_o design_n and_o these_o swarm_a daily_a over_o into_o britain_n get_v the_o strength_n of_o munition_n fabian_n and_o command_n of_o military_a affair_n without_o impeach_n for_o the_o king_n hold_v himself_o now_o sure_o from_o all_o interception_n give_v his_o immoderate_a sense_n scope_n to_o nourish_v more_o free_o their_o sensual_a pleasure_n and_o commit_v more_o audacious_o those_o vice_n unto_o which_o his_o security_n own_o corrupt_a nature_n be_v natural_o addict_v this_o hengist_n soon_o perceive_v and_o to_o add_v more_o matter_n fit_a for_o flame_n feed_v still_o the_o humour_n of_o this_o vicious_a king_n outward_o show_v his_o care_n and_o readiness_n for_o the_o land_n defence_n his_o counsel_n and_o love_n to_o the_o noble_n in_o estate_n and_o his_o courteous_a carriage_n to_o the_o commons_o in_o general_a but_o to_o the_o king_n a_o overseeming_a diligence_n and_o servile_a obedience_n by_o all_o which_o ere_o it_o be_v long_o he_o give_v fire_n to_o the_o train_n that_o blow_v up_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o british_a policy_n 4_o for_o feast_v the_o king_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o tonnge_n king_n command_v his_o daughter_n a_o lady_n of_o pass_a beauty_n to_o attend_v the_o banquet_n who_o excellent_a feature_n and_o seemly_a behaviour_n blow_v the_o spark_n of_o desire_n so_o right_a into_o vortigerns_n wanton_a eye_n that_o they_o present_o kindle_v a_o flame_n in_o his_o lascivious_a heart_n for_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o cup_n rowena_n so_o be_v the_o damosel_n call_v with_o a_o low_a reverence_n and_o please_a grace_n salute_v the_o king_n rowena_n with_o a_o cup_n of_o gold_n full_a of_o sweet_a wine_n incharm_a it_o with_o these_o word_n in_o her_o language_n waes_n heal_n hlaâ—…po_n cyne_v which_o be_v in_o our_o english_a be_v of_o health_n lord_n king_n he_o demand_v the_o meaning_n will_v be_v teach_v to_o answer_v to_o her_o own_o understanding_n and_o say_v dâ—…c_a heal_n that_o be_v drink_v health_n whereof_o when_o he_o have_v pledge_v she_o as_o we_o speak_v this_o bowl_n infect_v his_o sense_n with_o no_o less_o sottishness_n then_o that_o of_o belus_n be_v say_v to_o do_v dido_n 1._o when_o cupid_n play_v the_o child_n ascanius_n betwixt_o aeneas_n and_o she_o and_o bring_v more_o bale_n to_o the_o land_n than_o afterward_o do_v that_o which_o be_v present_v to_o king_n john_n at_o swinsted_n abbey_n by_o simon_n the_o poison_a monk_n for_o 〈◊〉_d notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v a_o queen_n then_o live_v himself_o not_o young_a have_v son_n at_o man_n estate_n in_o profession_n a_o christian_n who_o religion_n allow_v neither_o polygamy_n nor_o adultery_n do_v importunate_a hengist_n that_o rowena_n may_v be_v his_o wife_n which_o at_o first_o with_o regibus_fw-la some_o show_n of_o excuse_n and_o unworthiness_n of_o person_n be_v deny_v but_o last_o consent_v unto_o and_o the_o nuptial_n perform_v and_o now_o fortune_n cast_v occasion_n daily_o into_o hengists_n lap_n he_o give_v his_o aspire_a thought_n no_o rest_n till_o he_o have_v get_v the_o crown_n from_o vortigerns_n head_n and_o seize_v all_o under_o the_o saxon_n power_n 5_o hengist_n and_o horsa_n in_o their_o language_n as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o ancient_a teutonic_n tongue_n do_v both_o of_o they_o signify_v a_o horse_n unto_o which_o beast_n the_o saxon_n have_v great_a regard_n and_o who_o neighing_n say_v tacitus_n be_v their_o 2._o presage_n and_o be_v white_a be_v employ_v in_o their_o sacrilegious_a ceremony_n virgil_n also_o make_v the_o horse_n to_o be_v a_o lucky_a osse_fw-la or_o foretoken_v success_n in_o battle_n as_o in_o this_o his_o verse_n he_o do_v intimate_v and_o write_v bello_fw-la armantur_fw-la equi_fw-la bella_fw-la have_v armenta_fw-la minantur_fw-la and_o crantzius_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a thing_n with_o crantzius_n the_o pagan_a german_n especial_o of_o their_o nobleman_n to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o beast_n some_o from_o the_o lion_n some_o beasta_fw-la from_o the_o bear_n some_o from_o the_o wolf_n and_o some_o from_o the_o horse_n as_o here_o hengist_n and_o horsa_n be_v say_v to_o signify_v 6_o which_o beast_n they_o bear_v in_o their_o shield_n of_o arm_n at_o their_o entrance_n of_o britain_n and_o be_v blaze_v say_v atâ—…_n verstegan_n in_o this_o manner_n a_o horse_n argent_fw-fr rampant_a in_o a_o field_n gules_a which_o be_v the_o ancient_a arm_n as_o he_o affirm_v of_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o albeit_o those_o duke_n have_v of_o latter_a year_n change_v that_o coat_n yet_o do_v henry_n julius_n now_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n a_o most_o ancient_a saxon_a prince_n who_o sometime_o bear_v the_o white_a horse_n in_o a_o red_a field_n bear_v the_o white_a horse_n for_o his_o arâ—…_n crest_n have_v for_o his_o chief_a coat_n of_o army_n the_o two_o leopard_n which_o by_o richard_n cordelion_n king_n of_o england_n be_v give_v unto_o his_o ancestor_n henry_n the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o have_v marry_v mathilda_n the_o say_v king_n sister_n and_o by_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n barbarossa_n have_v be_v bereave_v of_o his_o arm_n and_o title_n of_o honour_n moreover_o charles_n emmanuel_n the_o now_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o be_v lineal_o descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a prince_n of_o the_o chief_a arm_n house_n of_o saxony_n by_o prince_n beral_a who_o come_v out_o of_o saxony_n into_o savoy_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 998._o and_o be_v the_o three_o son_n of_o hugh_n duke_n of_o saxony_n which_o hugh_n be_v brother_n unto_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o do_v yet_o bear_v for_o one_o of_o his_o coat_n the_o say_v leap_v horse_n 7_o this_o hengist_n be_v doubtless_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o chief_a blood_n and_o nobility_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o by_o parentage_n birth_n of_o angria_n in_o westphalia_n wherein_o unto_o this_o day_n a_o place_n retain_v the_o name_n of_o hengster-holt_n he_o with_o his_o brother_n be_v the_o son_n of_o one_o wihtgisil_n who_o father_n 15._o be_v witta_o and_o his_o father_n vecta_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o voden_a as_o beda_n write_v he_o of_o who_o issue_n many_o king_n of_o sundry_a province_n say_v he_o have_v their_o original_n he_o grow_v now_o into_o high_a favour_n with_o the_o king_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o rowena_n and_o fear_v of_o the_o nobility_n rise_v for_o his_o strength_n and_o policy_n bear_v himself_o great_a among_o all_o and_o his_o supply_n daily_o arrive_v pester_v if_o it_o not_o plague_v most_o part_n of_o this_o island_n for_o say_v ninius_n and_o beda_n the_o riches_n of_o britain_n and_o the_o fertility_n of_o ninius_n the_o soil_n be_v such_o motive_n to_o their_o covetous_a and_o aspire_a mind_n that_o where_o they_o get_v foot_v there_o they_o keep_v stand_v and_o pick_v occasion_n where_o they_o be_v too_o strong_a among_o they_o that_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o hengist_n two_o principal_a captain_n octa_n and_o ebissa_n be_v chief_a britain_n who_o be_v embark_v in_o forty_o pinnace_n sail_v about_o the_o pict_n coast_n waste_v the_o isle_n that_o be_v call_v the_o orcades_n and_o get_v many_o country_n from_o they_o beyond_o the_o frith_n whereby_o a_o further_a terror_n be_v strike_v into_o the_o britain_n heart_n 8_o the_o nobility_n perceive_v what_o be_v in_o work_v and_o the_o mark_n whereat_o hengist_n set_v his_o eye_n to_o aim_v complaint_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o their_o dangerous_a estate_n show_v themselves_o aggrieve_v to_o be_v dispossess_v of_o office_n and_o charge_n as_o guorong_n the_o earl_n or_o lieutenant_n of_o kent_n by_o hengist_n have_v be_v the_o land_n pester_v with_o stranger_n that_o seek_v their_o subversion_n reprove_v he_o much_o for_o his_o match_n with_o that_o infidel_n kowena_n his_o own_o careless_a government_n and_o adulterous_a life_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o vodine_n archbishop_n of_o london_n a_o man_n of_o great_a sanctity_n fear_v not_o to_o tell_v he_o that_o thereby_o he_o have_v endanger_v both_o his_o soul_n and_o crown_n london_n which_o word_n by_o vortigern_n be_v so_o digest_v that_o short_o it_o cost_v the_o good_a archbishop_n his_o life_n but_o he_o still_o continue_v in_o his_o lascivious_a and_o careless_a idleness_n be_v last_o teach_v by_o woeful_a experience_n what_o misery_n wilful_a rashness_n and_o neglect_a government_n do_v bring_v folly_n for_o the_o britain_n be_v his_o subject_n no_o long_o will_v be_v thus_o abuse_v to_o see_v themselves_o weave_v into_o great_a danger_n by_o show_n of_o defence_n than_o they_o former_o have_v be_v by_o the_o hostility_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o forthwith_o disclaim_v obedience_n their_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n when_o he_o have_v