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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
enemy_n wound_n wound_v write_v 11 3 4.5769 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A25723 The history of Appian of Alexandria in two parts : the first consisting of the Punick, Syrian, Parthian, Mithridatick, Illyrian, Spanish, & Hannibalick wars, the second containing five books of the civil wars of Rome / made English by J.D.; Historia Romana. English Appianus, of Alexandria.; Davies, John, 1625-1693.; Dryden, John, 1631-1700. 1679 (1679) Wing A3579; ESTC R13368 661,822 549

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none_o return_v he_o be_v afraid_a lest_o they_o will_v deliver_v he_o up_o to_o the_o roman_n wherefore_o have_v give_v order_n to_o his_o friend_n and_o those_o of_o his_o guard_n who_o have_v not_o yet_o forsake_v he_o to_o go_v and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o new_a king_n after_o have_v extol_v their_o fidelity_n he_o take_v out_o some_o poison_n which_o he_o always_o carry_v hide_v in_o the_o belt_n of_o his_o sword_n and_o begin_v to_o dissolve_v it_o but_o two_o of_o his_o daughter_n late_o bring_v to_o he_o mithridatis_n and_o nissa_n promise_v in_o marriage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n and_o cyprus_n earnest_o beseech_v he_o to_o permit_v they_o to_o drink_v before_o he_o and_o hinder_v he_o from_o take_v it_o till_o they_o have_v first_o swallow_v it_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o poison_n soon_o give_v they_o their_o death_n but_o on_o mithridates_n though_o he_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o a_o great_a place_n on_o purpose_n to_o heat_n himself_o the_o poison_n have_v no_o effect_n because_o of_o the_o preservative_n he_o have_v use_v daily_o to_o take_v for_o fear_n of_o be_v poison_v which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v call_v mithridate_n see_v therefore_o near_o he_o a_o certain_a captain_n of_o the_o gaul_n call_v bituitus_n your_o hand_n say_v he_o have_v do_v i_o many_o excellent_a service_n in_o war_n but_o the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o will_v be_v to_o kill_v i_o now_o lest_o i_o shall_v be_v lead_v in_o triumph_n after_o have_v so_o long_o reign_v in_o so_o great_a a_o kingdom_n i_o can_v die_v by_o poison_n because_o i_o have_v be_v too_o cautious_a against_o it_o insensible_a that_o i_o be_v to_o have_v take_v so_o much_o care_n of_o what_o i_o eat_v and_o not_o to_o foresee_v that_o cruel_a and_o domestic_a venom_n to_o all_o king_n the_o treason_n of_o my_o child_n my_o friend_n and_o my_o army_n bituitus_n move_v with_o this_o discourse_n perform_v for_o the_o king_n this_o last_o office_n he_o desire_v of_o he_o thus_o die_v the_o 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the_o bound_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o his_o father_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o thousand_o man_n yet_o after_o that_o mighty_a loss_n he_o forbear_v not_o to_o renew_v the_o war_n and_o do_v it_o without_o much_o difficulty_n have_v beside_o always_o have_v to_o do_v with_o great_a captain_n it_o be_v true_a that_o sylla_n lucullus_n and_o pompey_n overcome_v he_o but_o he_o have_v likewise_o the_o advantage_n over_o they_o in_o many_o encounter_n and_o withal_o he_o take_v prisoner_n l._n cassius_n q._n opius_n and_o manius_n aquilius_n carry_v they_o about_o captive_n with_o he_o till_o he_o put_v one_o of_o they_o to_o death_n as_o the_o principal_a author_n of_o the_o war_n and_o deliver_v up_o the_o other_o to_o sylla_n he_o defeat_v likewise_o fimbria_n murena_n cotta_n proconful_n fabius_n and_o triarius_n he_o appear_v always_o great_a always_o constant_a even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o calamity_n and_o vanquish_v though_o he_o be_v omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v be_v attempt_v against_o the_o roman_n even_o to_o the_o ally_v himself_o with_o the_o maeotique_n and_o gaul_n send_v ambassador_n to_o sertorius_n into_o spain_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o wound_n he_o receive_v from_o enemy_n or_o from_o traitor_n he_o never_o give_v himself_o any_o rest_n no_o not_o in_o his_o age_n nor_o ever_o be_v there_o any_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o but_o be_v discover_v save_v only_o the_o last_o and_o possible_o he_o now_o perish_v for_o suffer_v himself_o willing_o to_o be_v deceive_v so_o ungrateful_a be_v the_o malice_n of_o those_o to_o who_o we_o grant_v pardon_n he_o be_v yet_o so_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a that_o he_o slay_v his_o mother_n his_o brother_n three_o of_o his_o son_n and_o as_o many_o daughter_n he_o be_v of_o great_a stature_n as_o his_o arm_n send_v to_o delphos_n and_o nemaea_n make_v appear_v and_o so_o strong_a that_o even_o to_o his_o last_o end_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o lusty_a horseman_n and_o most_o vigorous_a thrower_n of_o a_o javelin_n in_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n he_o have_v travel_v in_o one_o day_n a_o mile_n thousand_o furlong_n draw_v by_o a_o chariot_n with_o eight_o horse_n and_o have_v fresh_a one_o lead_v he_o have_v learn_v the_o greek_a tongue_n and_o be_v well_o instruct_v in_o the_o ceremony_n of_o religion_n of_o the_o greek_n he_o be_v likewise_o a_o lover_n of_o music_n be_v patient_a in_o labour_n sober_a in_o diet_n but_o intemperate_a in_o the_o love_n of_o woman_n such_o be_v the_o end_n of_o mithridates_n surname_v eupator_n dyonsivis_n who_o death_n deliver_v the_o roman_n from_o a_o troublesome_a war_n which_o they_o testify_v by_o their_o joy_n when_o they_o hear_v the_o news_n pharnaces_n send_v to_o pompey_n to_o sinope_n mithridates_n body_n in_o a_o galley_n and_o with_o it_o those_o who_o have_v arrest_v manius_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o hostage_n as_o well_o greek_o as_o barbarian_n supplicate_v he_o to_o continue_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o his_o father_n or_o at_o least_o in_o that_o of_o bosphorus_n which_o mithridates_n have_v give_v to_o his_o brother_n machares_n pompey_n deliver_v the_o king_n body_n to_o those_o that_o bring_v it_o to_o be_v royal_o inter_v and_o will_v himself_o be_v at_o the_o expense_n give_v order_n it_o shall_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o usual_a sepulchre_n of_o the_o king_n at_o sinope_n praise_v he_o as_o the_o great_a king_n of_o his_o time_n and_o who_o have_v do_v the_o noble_a action_n as_o for_o pharnaces_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o have_v free_v italy_n from_o many_o difficulty_n he_o give_v he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bosphorus_n except_o only_a phanagoria_n who_o citizen_n he_o will_v have_v remain_v free_a because_o they_o first_o forsake_v mithridates_n who_o again_o levy_v force_n and_o have_v already_o a_o fleet_n and_o army_n and_o strong_a place_n of_o retreat_n have_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o he_o and_o by_o the_o example_n they_o have_v give_v other_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n as_o for_o pompey_n himself_o have_v in_o this_o war_n alone_o clear_v the_o sea_n of_o pirate_n overcome_v the_o great_a of_o king_n wage_v war_n successful_o beside_o the_o pontic_a nation_n with_o the_o colches_n albanian_o iberian_o armenian_n mede_n arab_n jew_n and_o all_o other_o oriental_a people_n he_o extend_v the_o roman_a empire_n from_o the_o east_n as_o far_o as_o egypt_n whither_o he_o will_v not_o go_v though_o ptolemy_n call_v he_o to_o his_o assistance_n against_o his_o seditious_a people_n and_o to_o that_o end_n send_v he_o present_v of_o silver_n and_o clothes_n for_o all_o his_o army_n whether_o he_o fear_v to_o give_v occasion_n of_o envy_n to_o his_o enemy_n by_o attempt_v what_o the_o oracle_n have_v forbid_v or_o for_o other_o reason_n we_o shall_v specify_v when_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o egypt_n as_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o nation_n which_o he_o have_v subdue_v he_o give_v some_o their_o liberty_n because_o they_o have_v send_v he_o succour_n other_o he_o reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n and_o to_o other_o give_v king_n to_o tigranes_n armenia_n to_o pharnaces_n bosphorus_n to_o ariobarzanes_n cappa●ocia_n and_o its_o dependence_n as_o we_o say_v to_o antiochus_n commagenes_n what_o he_o conquer_a in_o mesopotamia_n divide_v gallogrecia_n inhabit_v by_o the_o galatian_n neighbour_n of_o the_o cappadocian_o among_o four_o tetrarch_n of_o who_o deiotarus_n be_v one_o he_o give_v attalus_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o paphlagonia_n and_o aristarchus_n that_o of_o colchis_n he_o make_v archelaus_n highpry_a to_o the_o goddess_n adore_v by_o the_o commaniens_fw-la a_o dignity_n comparable_a to_o any_o principality_n whatsoever_o he_o honour_v castor_n of_o phanagoria_n with_o the_o title_n of_o friend_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o short_a gratify_v a_o
than_o almost_o ready_a for_o their_o sickle_n or_o else_o he_o destroy_v or_o burn_v it_o these_o thing_n be_v understand_v at_o rome_n the_o father_n send_v fabius_n aemilianus_n maximus_n son_n to_o aemilius_n paulus_n who_o subdue_v perseus_n king_n of_o macedon_n with_o power_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n who_o because_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o city_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n exhaust_v first_o by_o the_o subversion_n of_o carthage_n then_o by_o subdue_a the_o greek_n and_o last_o by_o bring_v to_o a_o happy_a issue_n the_o macedonian_a war_n that_o he_o may_v spare_v those_o have_v outlive_v so_o many_o engagement_n enroll_v two_o legion_n of_o raw_a young_a man_n and_o have_v procure_v some_o further_a assistance_n from_o the_o associate_n with_o a_o army_n of_o about_o fifteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n come_v to_o orso_n a_o city_n of_o spain_n from_o thence_o that_o he_o may_v not_o throw_v himself_o upon_o the_o enemy_n with_o a_o undisciplined_a and_o unexperienced_a force_n that_o have_v never_o yet_o see_v any_o fight_n he_o cross_v over_o into_o cadiz_n to_o sacrifice_v to_o hercules_n viriatus_n meet_v with_o a_o party_n of_o his_o man_n go_v to_o wood_n slay_v a_o great_a many_o and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n again_o bring_v they_o out_o to_o engage_v viriatus_n again_o defeat_v they_o and_o take_v a_o great_a booty_n but_o when_o maximus_n himself_o come_v bringing_z armed_z soldiers_z to_o try_v if_o he_o can_v entice_v he_o to_o a_o battle_n and_o daily_o provoke_v he_o see_v viriatus_n avoid_v a_o general_a engagement_n send_v out_o party_n by_o frequent_a skirmish_n he_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o enemy_n strength_n and_o increase_v his_o own_o man_n courage_n and_o confidence_n ae_v whenever_o he_o send_v out_o to_o forage_v he_o give_v a_o convoy_n of_o legionary_a soldier_n and_o horse_n to_o the_o light_a arm_a foot_n for_o this_o discipline_n he_o have_v learn_v from_o his_o father_n in_o the_o macedonian_a war._n winter_n be_v past_a and_o his_o army_n well_o exercise_v and_o confirm_v he_o make_v a_o sharp_a war_n upon_o viriatus_n and_o put_v himself_o to_o flight_n take_v two_o of_o his_o city_n and_o burn_v another_o viriatus_n himself_o fly_v to_o a_o place_n call_v baecor_n he_o follow_v and_o slay_v many_o of_o his_o man_n and_o then_o go_v and_o winter_v at_o corduba_n viriatus_n be_v now_o no_o long_o secure_v as_o former_o draw_v off_o from_o the_o roman_a alliance_n the_o arvacci_n titthi_fw-la and_o belli_n warlike_a people_n who_o wage_v another_o long_a and_o laborious_a war_n by_o themselves_o which_o from_o numantia_n one_o of_o their_o city_n be_v call_v the_o numantine_a which_o immediate_o after_o the_o viriatick_a we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o treat_v of_o viriatus_n therefore_o in_o another_o part_n of_o spain_n come_v to_o a_o set_a battle_n with_o quintius_n another_o roman_a general_n and_o be_v overcome_v retreat_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o venus_n from_o whence_o turn_v again_o upon_o the_o enemy_n he_o slay_v some_o of_o quintius_n man_n take_v some_o colour_n and_o force_v the_o rest_n into_o their_o camp_n he_o likewise_o by_o force_n drive_v out_o the_o garrison_n at_o ituca_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n of_o the_o basitani_fw-la whilst_o quintius_n out_o of_o weakness_n and_o want_v of_o military_a knowledge_n lay_v shut_v up_o in_o corduba_n where_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o autumn_n he_o take_v up_o his_o winter_n quarter_n and_o only_o now_o and_o then_o send_v out_o c._n martius_n a_o spaniard_n of_o the_o italian_a city_n against_o the_o enemy_n that_o year_n be_v expire_v so_o quintius_n aemilianus_n succeed_v his_o brother_n fabius_n maximus_n aemilianus_n bring_v with_o he_o two_o roman_a legion_n and_o some_o ally_n so_o that_o all_o his_o force_n may_v be_v about_o sixteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o sixteen_o hundred_o horse_n he_o write_v likewise_o to_o micipsa_n king_n of_o numidia_n to_o send_v he_o with_o all_o speed_n some_o elephant_n but_o hasten_v to_o ituca_n and_o lead_v with_o he_o only_a part_n of_o his_o army_n viriatus_n meet_v with_o six_o thousand_o man_n come_v on_o with_o great_a noise_n and_o clamour_n and_o with_o long_a hair_n which_o the_o barbarian_n use_v to_o wear_v and_o shake_v in_o time_n of_o fight_n to_o terrify_v their_o enemy_n yet_o he_o bear_v his_o charge_n with_o so_o much_o courage_n that_o the_o enemy_n be_v repulse_v without_o effect_v any_o thing_n but_o when_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o army_n with_o ten_o thousand_o elephant_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n from_o lybia_n be_v come_v to_o he_o enlarge_n his_o camp_n he_o first_o draw_v out_o his_o army_n against_o viriatus_n and_o overpowering_a he_o rout_z and_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n but_o when_o break_v their_o rank_n in_o the_o pursuit_n viriatus_n observe_v the_o confusion_n rally_v he_o slay_v about_o three_o thousand_o man_n and_o drive_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o camp_n he_o likewise_o assault_v their_o camp_n while_o scarce_o any_o will_v shut_v the_o gate_n again_o the_o invade_a enemy_n but_o most_o strike_v with_o panic_n fear_n hide_v themselves_o in_o their_o hut_n and_o neither_o by_o the_o general_n nor_o military_a tribune_n can_v be_v get_v out_o to_o fight_v yet_o above_o all_o fannius_n the_o brother-in-law_n of_o laelius_n do_v in_o this_o battle_n in_o a_o singular_a manner_n make_v his_o courage_n manifest_a night_n come_v on_o favour_v and_o save_v the_o roman_n but_o viriatus_n night_n and_o day_n omit_v no_o opportunity_n sometime_o with_o light_a arm_a foot_n and_o sometime_o with_o nimble_a horse_n to_o weary_a out_o the_o roman_n till_o at_o last_o he_o force_v servilianus_n to_o raise_v his_o siege_n from_o ituca_n and_o himself_o beginning_n to_o be_v pinch_v with_o hunger_n and_o have_v but_o slender_a force_n set_v on_o fire_n his_o tent_n by_o night_n march_v towards_o lusitania_n servilianus_n in_o his_o go_v off_o not_o be_v follow_v translate_v the_o seat_n of_o war_n into_o baeturia_n where_o he_o seize_v upon_o five_o city_n that_o bear_v good_a will_n to_o viriatus_n thence_o lead_v his_o force_n among_o the_o cunei_n from_o whence_o he_o again_o march_v into_o lusitania_n against_o viriatus_n himself_o in_o this_o way_n meet_v with_o two_o captain_n of_o thief_n curius_n and_o apuleius_n with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n they_o very_o much_o vex_v the_o roman_n acd_v join_v battle_n wherein_o curius_n be_v kill_v they_o yet_o get_v some_o booty_n all_o which_o servilianus_n not_o long_o after_o recover_v and_o likewise_o take_v by_o force_n the_o city_n escadia_n gemella_n and_o obolcola_n in_o all_o which_o viriatus_n have_v place_v garrison_n some_o of_o which_o he_o make_v captain_n and_o other_o he_o let_v go_v of_o ten_o thousand_o prisoner_n he_o have_v five_o hundred_o he_o make_v pass_v under_o the_o axe_n and_o sell_v the_o rest_n after_o this_o he_o go_v to_o winter_n quarter_n leave_v the_o war_n to_o he_o that_o be_v to_o command_v next_o year_n and_o these_o thing_n do_v return_v to_o rome_n quintius_n pompeius_n aulus_n succeed_v he_o in_o command_n mean_o while_o his_o brother_n maximus_n aemilianus_n have_v receive_v upon_o submission_n one_o connoba_n a_o captain_n of_o thief_n do_v indeed_o pardon_v he_o but_o cut_v of_o all_o his_o companion_n hand_n but_o when_o pursue_v viriatus_n he_o be_v about_o to_o enclose_v erisane_n one_o of_o his_o city_n with_o a_o trench_n and_o palisado_n viriatus_n enter_v the_o city_n by_o night_n and_o make_v a_o sally_n by_o break_v of_o day_n not_o only_o drive_v those_o that_o be_v work_v upon_o the_o line_n from_o their_o labour_n make_v they_o throw_v away_o their_o spade_n and_o mattock_n but_o likewise_o force_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o aemilianus_n force_v ready_a draw_v up_o and_o in_o a_o posture_n to_o engage_v he_o to_o flee_v among_o the_o rock_n and_o precipice_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o escape_v 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of_o triumph_n he_o false_o accuse_v the_o vaccaei_n that_o in_o this_o war_n they_o have_v supply_v the_o numantine_n with_o provision_n whereupon_o he_o spoil_v their_o country_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o palantia_n their_o chief_a city_n which_o have_v not_o in_o the_o least_o title_n violate_v their_o covenant_n call_v to_o he_o and_o join_v with_o he_o in_o this_o work_n brutus_z his_o son-in-law_n who_o as_o we_o have_v before_o mention_v be_v send_v into_o the_o other_o part_n of_o spain_n to_o they_o cinna_n and_o caecilius_n come_v legate_n from_o rome_n declare_v that_o the_o senate_n be_v doubtful_a whether_o after_o so_o many_o loss_n it_o be_v convenient_a for_o aemilius_n to_o engage_v in_o a_o new_a war_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o produce_v a_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n whereby_o aemilius_n be_v forewarn_v not_o to_o make_v war_n with_o the_o vaccaei_n but_o he_o have_v already_o begin_v the_o war_n think_v the_o senate_n be_v ignorant_a of_o many_o thing_n as_o first_o that_o he_o have_v join_v force_n with_o brutus_n then_o that_o the_o vaccaei_n have_v assist_v the_o numantine_n with_o man_n money_n and_o provision_n beside_o his_o retreat_n now_o may_v make_v a_o strange_a alteration_n in_o affair_n there_o be_v danger_n lest_o thereupon_o the_o enemy_n contemn_v the_o roman_n as_o fearful_a all_o spain_n shall_v rebel_v so_o cinna_n return_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n only_o write_v thus_o much_o to_o rome_n after_o these_o thing_n aemilius_n take_v care_n in_o a_o well-fortified_n place_n to_o cause_v machine_n to_o be_v build_v and_o to_o lay_v in_o store_n of_o corn._n flaccus_n who_o be_v for_o that_o year_n commissary_n general_n of_o provision_n as_o he_o bring_v victual_n to_o the_o camp_n fall_v into_o a_o manifest_a ambush_n from_o whence_o he_o free_v himself_o by_o this_o cunning_a he_o spread_v a_o rumour_n among_o the_o soldier_n that_o aemilius_n have_v take_v palantia_n at_o the_o news_n of_o which_o his_o party_n begin_v to_o shout_n and_o rejoice_v the_o barbarian_n hear_v they_o and_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v so_o indeed_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n draw_v off_o by_o this_o policy_n flaccus_n save_v his_o provision_n from_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o siege_n of_o palantia_n be_v still_o prolong_v and_o food_n fail_v famine_n begin_v sore_o to_o afflict_v the_o roman_n for_o not_o only_o all_o the_o cattle_n but_o many_o man_n die_v indeed_o the_o general_n aemilius_z and_o brutus_z long_o bear_v out_o against_o these_o misfortune_n brave_o and_o constant_o but_o at_o length_n compel_v to_o yield_v to_o they_o about_o the_o last_o watch_n of_o the_o night_n they_o give_v order_n to_o discamp_v and_o the_o military_a tribune_n and_o primipile_n run_v up_o and_o down_o urge_v every_o one_o to_o get_v ready_a to_o march_v by_o the_o first_o light_n so_o that_o do_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o hurry_n they_o forsake_v their_o sick_a and_o wound_a man_n hang_v upon_o they_o and_o beseech_v they_o not_o to_o betray_v they_o in_o such_o confusion_n they_o march_v away_o that_o it_o can_v only_o be_v say_v they_o do_v not_o flee_v the_o palantine_n several_a time_n fall_v on_o they_o and_o keep_v close_o up_o to_o they_o from_o morning_n till_o it_o be_v night_n and_o do_v they_o much_o detriment_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v dark_a the_o roman_n spend_v by_o hunger_n and_o travel_n disperse_v themselves_o by_o company_n about_o the_o field_n and_o the_o palantine_n some_o deity_n turn_v they_o back_o go_v home_o the_o roman_n for_o this_o ill_a management_n deprive_v aemilius_n of_o his_o consulate_a and_o command_v fine_v he_o beside_o in_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n the_o cause_n likewise_o between_o mancinus_n and_o the_o numantine_a legate_n be_v hear_v in_o senate_n these_o allege_v their_o league_n with_o mancinus_n he_o transfer_v the_o fault_n upon_o pompey_n the_o former_a general_n who_o have_v deliver_v over_o to_o he_o a_o vicious_a and_o unwarlike_a army_n which_o be_v therefore_o often_o overcome_v and_o that_o he_o himself_o have_v likewise_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o numantine_n he_o likewise_o add_v that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o this_o war_n have_v no_o good_a success_n which_o they_o have_v against_o all_o justice_n decree_v though_o the_o father_n be_v equal_o angry_a with_o they_o both_o yet_o pompey_n against_o who_o there_o have_v be_v a_o former_a sentence_n give_v come_v off_o but_o mancinus_n for_o be_v author_n of_o so_o base_a a_o peace_n without_o their_o order_n they_o condemn_v to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o numantine_n after_o the_o example_n of_o those_o father_n who_o once_o give_v up_o naked_a to_o the_o samnite_n twenty_o general_n who_o without_o their_o command_n have_v conclude_v a_o league_n mancinus_n be_v bring_v to_o spain_n be_v by_o furius_n in_o like_a manner_n yield_v up_o naked_a to_o the_o numantine_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o accept_v he_o against_o they_o calphurnius_fw-la piso_n be_v next_o choose_v general_n who_o bring_v not_o his_o army_n against_o numantia_n but_o enter_v the_o confine_n of_o the_o palantine_n return_v thence_o with_o a_o inconsiderable_a booty_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o time_n of_o his_o government_n spend_v in_o winter_n quarter_n in_o capertania_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n offend_v at_o this_o numantine_a war_n which_o in_o all_o man_n judgement_n be_v yet_o like_a to_o be_v more_o tedious_a and_o difficult_a decree_v the_o other_o consulate_a to_o cornelius_n scipio_n new_o come_v from_o carthage_n for_o they_o believe_v he_o the_o only_a man_n by_o who_o the_o numantine_n can_v be_v subdue_v but_o be_v under_o the_o consulary_a age_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n make_v in_o the_o carthaginian_a war_n by_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n they_o now_o repeal_v that_o law_n and_o the_o next_o year_n again_o confirm_v it_o thus_o scipio_n be_v again_o declare_v consul_n hasten_v to_o numantia_n with_o no_o army_n the_o city_n force_v be_v waste_v by_o so_o many_o war_n and_o there_o be_v strength_n enough_o in_o spain_n yet_o by_o the_o senate_n permission_n he_o carry_v some_o volunteer_n from_o other_o city_n and_o king_n who_o out_o of_o particular_a friendship_n go_v with_o he_o to_o who_o he_o add_v about_o five_o hundred_o client_n and_o friend_n out_o of_o the_o city_n who_o list_v in_o one_o band_n he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o band_n of_o friend_n all_o these_o amount_v to_o about_o four_o thousand_o he_o commit_v to_o the_o lead_n of_o buteo_n his_o nephew_n he_o himself_o slender_o accompany_v go_v before_o to_o the_o army_n in_o spain_n who_o he_o be_v inform_v be_v debauch_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o idleness_n discord_n and_o luxury_n wherefore_o know_v well_o enough_o he_o can_v never_o overcome_v his_o enemy_n unless_o he_o first_o thorough_o purge_v and_o suppress_v the_o vice_n of_o his_o army_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n he_o think_v nothing_o more_o fit_v then_o to_o expel_v thence_o all_o huckster_n whore_n and_o southsay_a priest_n to_o which_o last_o the_o soldier_n dismay_v with_o so_o many_o unfortunate_a engagement_n be_v but_o too_o much_o addict_v forbid_v for_o the_o future_a the_o bring_v any_o thing_n not_o absolute_o necessary_a into_o the_o camp_n and_o strict_o prohibit_v all_o sacrifice_n for_o divination_n send_v away_o all_o wagon_n of_o useless_a baggage_n and_o all_o cattle_n but_o such_o as_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v without_o nor_o be_v any_o one_o to_o have_v more_o utensil_n for_o dress_a meat_n then_o a_o spit_v a_o brass_n pot_n and_o one_o cup._n meat_n likewise_o be_v prescribe_v boil_v and_o roast_v bed_n forbid_v and_o for_o example_n himself_o first_o lie_v in_o a_o hamock_n he_o forbid_v the_o ride_v upon_o mule_n upon_o a_o march_n for_o what_o hope_n be_v there_o of_o their_o service_n in_o war_n who_o can_v not_o walk_v on_o foot_n he_o likewise_o reprove_v those_o have_v servant_n to_o anoint_v and_o bathe_v they_o jest_o tell_v they_o mule_n which_o have_v no_o hand_n want_v other_o to_o scrub_n and_o scratch_v they_o by_o these_o mean_v he_o reclaim_v they_o all_o to_o temperance_n he_o accustom_v they_o likewise_o to_o a_o fear_n and_o reverence_n of_o his_o person_n make_v the_o access_n to_o he_o difficult_a in_o any_o unjust_a petition_n have_v always_o these_o say_n in_o his_o mouth_n that_o those_o general_n who_o be_v strict_a and_o severe_a observer_n of_o law_n be_v serviceable_a to_o their_o friend_n but_o those_o who_o be_v easy_a and_o greedy_a of_o gain_n only_o profitable_a to_o their_o enemy_n that_o the_o army_n of_o these_o may_v indeed_o be_v more_o merry_a but_o ignorant_a of_o order_n and_o obedience_n but_o those_o more_o grave_a and_o withal_o more_o dutiful_a and_o ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n of_o service_n nor_o will_v he_o
long_a sword_n wherewith_o they_o be_v gird_v have_v under_o their_o coat_n armour_n or_o jack_n short_a dagger_n to_o stand_v in_o a_o readiness_n till_o he_o have_v occasion_n for_o they_o and_o quiet_o to_o wait_v for_o the_o signal_n to_o be_v give_v they_o then_o have_v likewise_o draw_v his_o army_n into_o a_o triple_a battle_n and_o extend_v his_o horse_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v upon_o the_o wing_n to_o enclose_v the_o enemy_n he_o give_v the_o right_a wing_n to_o mago_n his_o brother_n the_o left_a to_o hanno_n his_o nephew_n and_o keep_v the_o main_a battle_n himself_o to_o be_v opposite_a to_o aemilius_n who_o have_v the_o great_a fame_n and_o knowledge_n in_o war_n he_o have_v likewise_o two_o thousand_o horse_n beside_o a_o thousand_o command_v by_o maharbal_n who_o he_o appoint_v to_o keep_v continual_o move_v with_o order_n upon_o occasion_n to_o assist_v any_o that_o be_v oppress_v and_o do_v these_o thing_n delay_v the_o battle_n till_o the_o second_o hour_n at_o what_o time_n the_o wind_n begin_v to_o rise_v when_o all_o thing_n be_v put_v in_o good_a order_n the_o general_n begin_v to_o encourage_v their_o respective_a soldier_n the_o roman_n by_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o parent_n wife_n and_o child_n and_o withal_o by_o remember_v they_o of_o former_a defeat_v let_v they_o know_v they_o fight_v this_o battle_n for_o the_o last_o stake_n and_o their_o own_o general_n and_o particular_a preservation_n hannibal_n on_o the_o other_o side_n remember_v his_o man_n of_o their_o many_o famous_a exploit_n and_o the_o several_a victory_n they_o have_v already_o gain_v against_o this_o very_a enemy_n tell_v they_o dishonourable_a it_o will_v be_v shall_v they_o now_o be_v vanquish_v by_o those_o they_o have_v so_o often_o overcome_v and_o now_o the_o trumpet_n sound_v a_o charge_n and_o the_o foot_n give_v a_o shout_n the_o light_z armed_z man_n first_o begin_v and_o then_o forthwith_o the_o legion_n advance_v to_o the_o battle_n than_o the_o slaughter_n be_v great_a and_o the_o labour_n mighty_a both_o side_n courageous_o maintain_v the_o ground_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n hannibal_n give_v order_n to_o his_o horse_n to_o enclose_v the_o enemy_n wing_n who_o the_o roman_a horse_n though_o far_o inferior_a in_o number_n yet_o be_v draw_v out_o in_o length_n and_o extend_v as_o far_o as_o possible_a with_o noble_a and_o undaunted_a courage_n receive_v especial_o those_o in_o the_o left_a wing_n towards_o the_o sea_n wherefore_o hannibal_n and_o maharbal_n take_v along_o those_o horse_n they_o have_v with_o they_o with_o a_o violent_a shock_n and_o a_o savage_a and_o barbarous_a howl_n fall_v in_o upon_o the_o roman_n as_o if_o by_o one_o fierce_a onset_n they_o will_v break_v through_o and_o overset_v they_o but_o the_o roman_n receive_v their_o charge_n without_o amazement_n or_o give_v the_o least_o ground_n hannibal_n see_v all_o these_o endeavour_n fruitless_a lift_v up_o the_o signal_n for_o those_o five_o hundred_o celtiberian_n who_o soon_o after_o go_v out_o of_o the_o body_n as_o if_o they_o have_v desert_v their_o party_n deliver_v up_o to_o the_o enemy_n their_o shield_n dart_n and_o sword_n which_o be_v all_o the_o arm_n that_o appear_v about_o they_o servilius_n praise_v they_o and_o soon_o disarm_v they_o have_v as_o he_o think_v no_o other_o armour_n but_o their_o coat_n of_o male_a command_v they_o to_o set_v down_o behind_o the_o army_n not_o think_v it_o honourable_a in_o the_o enemy_n sight_n to_o cast_v revolter_n into_o bond_n and_o see_v they_o disarm_v all_o to_o their_o coat_n he_o fear_v no_o hurt_n from_o they_o beside_o the_o army_n be_v in_o all_o part_n engage_v it_o be_v a_o time_n very_o unseasonable_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n more_o to_o they_o about_o the_o same_o instant_n some_o regiment_n of_o the_o african_n dissemble_v a_o flight_n begin_v with_o great_a cry_n to_o run_v towards_o the_o mountain_n that_o warn_v by_o the_o signal_n for_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o those_o who_o lie_v in_o the_o cleft_n of_o the_o hill_n may_v fall_v upon_o such_o as_o pursue_v they_o so_o at_o one_o instant_a all_o the_o horse_n and_o light_v arm_v foot_n rise_v out_o of_o their_o ambush_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o great_a and_o violent_a storm_n of_o wind_n blow_v the_o dust_n into_o the_o roman_n face_n and_o blind_a they_o beside_o the_o force_n of_o the_o wind_n drive_v back_o the_o roman_a dart_n and_o make_v they_o flee_v faint_o and_o uncertain_a whilst_o the_o carthaginian_n come_v with_o it_o fly_v more_o sure_a and_o strong_a the_o roman_n not_o able_a any_o way_n to_o avoid_v these_o thing_n fall_v foul_a of_o one_o another_o and_o the_o whole_a army_n begin_v to_o stagger_v when_o those_o celtiberian_n lay_v hold_n of_o this_o occasion_n to_o act_v their_o design_n unshethe_n their_o dagger_n first_o slay_v those_o at_o who_o back_n they_o stand_v and_o siese_v on_o their_o shield_n dart_n and_o sword_n fall_v more_o free_o upon_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o be_v behind_o they_o make_v a_o horrible_a slaughter_n the_o roman_n have_v their_o enemy_n before_o they_o and_o be_v enclose_v by_o ambush_n and_o withal_o slay_v by_o these_o mix_v among_o they_o upon_o who_o they_o can_v not_o turn_v be_v so_o press_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o front_n and_o be_v likewise_o deceive_v by_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o arm_n for_o the_o celtiberian_n have_v get_v roman_a shield_n they_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o their_o own_o man_n be_v distract_v with_o various_a and_o doubtful_a danger_n but_o among_o these_o misfortune_n the_o dust_n raise_v by_o the_o wind_n do_v most_o of_o all_o afflict_v the_o roman_n for_o they_o can_v neither_o understand_v their_o own_o loss_n but_o as_o be_v usual_a in_o all_o fright_n and_o tumult_n believe_v every_o thing_n worse_o than_o it_o be_v and_o think_v the_o ambush_n great_a and_o those_o five_o hundred_o much_o more_o numerous_a wherefore_o at_o length_n believe_v their_o camp_n already_o encompass_v by_o the_o horse_n and_o fugitive_n they_o begin_v to_o make_v a_o disorderly_a flight_n first_o on_o the_o right_a wing_n varro_n himself_o lead_v the_o way_n and_o afterward_o on_o the_o left_a who_o commander_n servilius_n run_v in_o to_o aemilius_n and_o about_o ten_o thousaud_n stout_a horse_n and_o foot_n gather_v about_o these_o two_o commander_n they_o first_o and_o by_o their_o example_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o horseman_n soon_o after_o alight_v though_o they_o be_v on_o all_o side_n encompass_v round_o yet_o on_o foot_n renew_v the_o fight_n against_o hannibal_n horse_n there_o may_v be_v behold_v all_o that_o man_n skilful_a in_o war_n and_o reduce_v to_o utter_v despair_n can_v in_o that_o rage_n and_o fury_n act_n against_o a_o enemy_n yet_o they_o be_v slay_v on_o all_o side_n and_o now_o hannibal_n himself_o enclose_v they_o encourage_v his_o man_n sometime_o with_o exhortation_n to_o perfect_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o victory_n and_o sometime_o reproach_v their_o cowardice_n that_o when_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v scatter_v and_o flee_v they_o can_v not_o overcome_v so_o small_a a_o number_n yet_o the_o roman_n as_o long_o as_o servilius_n and_o aemilius_n stand_v keep_v their_o order_n give_v and_o receive_v multitude_n of_o wound_n but_o when_o those_o two_o general_n fall_v stout_o force_v their_o way_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o then_o disperse_v themselves_o they_o flee_v and_o many_o of_o they_o escape_v to_o several_a quarter_n there_o be_v about_o fifteen_o thousand_o who_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o rout_n have_v flee_v into_o the_o two_o camp_n these_o hannibal_n forthwith_o besiege_v two_o thousand_o that_o have_v flee_v into_o the_o town_n of_o cannae_n yield_v themselves_o to_o he_o a_o few_o get_v safe_a to_o to_o canusium_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v disperse_v through_o the_o wood_n this_o be_v the_o event_n of_o the_o battle_n at_o cannae_n begin_v the_o 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the_o common_a people_n who_o believe_v that_o this_o man_n for_o who_o sake_n they_o have_v often_o offend_v the_o prime_a man_n of_o the_o city_n and_o without_o consideration_n of_o the_o law_n twice_o make_v consul_n now_o serve_v the_o italian_a ally_n to_o their_o prejudice_n which_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o scipio_n enemy_n they_o run_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n exclaim_v that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o abolish_v the_o law_n by_o arm_n and_o by_o the_o massacre_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o thus_o they_o terrify_v the_o multitude_n in_o short_a scipio_n be_v one_o evening_n retire_v into_o his_o chamber_n with_o table-book_n to_o write_v during_o the_o night_n a_o oration_n he_o be_v to_o make_v to_o the_o assembly_n be_v find_v dead_a without_o the_o appearance_n of_o any_o wound_n whether_o he_o be_v poison_v by_o cornelia_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o gracchi_n who_o fear_v lest_o this_o law_n shall_v be_v abrogate_a have_v for_o a_o accomplice_n sempronia_n 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land_n be_v delay_v by_o reason_n of_o several_a intrigue_n practise_v by_o those_o in_o possession_n and_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o all_o those_o ally_n principal_o concern_v to_o make_v they_o by_o that_o favour_n quit_v all_o other_o pretence_n the_o italian_n be_v herewith_o well_o content_a and_o much_o rather_o will_v have_v choose_v the_o freedom_n offer_v than_o the_o new_a division_n they_o demand_v fulvius_n flaccus_n now_o consul_n and_o likewise_o triumvir_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n stand_v stiff_o to_o this_o proposition_n but_o the_o senate_n can_v not_o endure_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v make_v equal_a to_o her_o citizen_n so_o there_o it_o stop_v to_o the_o great_a displeasure_n of_o those_o people_n trouble_v to_o see_v their_o hope_n frustrate_v matter_n stand_v thus_o caius_n brother_n to_o the_o elder_a gracchus_n and_o heretofore_o his_o colleague_n in_o the_o triumvirate_n offer_v himself_o very_o seasonable_o to_o be_v tribune_n he_o have_v lie_v still_o some_o time_n after_o his_o brother_n death_n contemn_v by_o the_o father_n against_o who_o he_o can_v not_o defend_v his_o authority_n but_o have_v put_v himself_o in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o stand_v for_o the_o tribuneship_n he_o carry_v it_o roundly_o to_o the_o general_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n and_o forthwith_o begin_v to_o put_v in_o practice_n all_o way_n possible_a to_o revenge_v himself_o of_o the_o senate_n for_o he_o make_v a_o law_n that_o every_o month_n a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o wheat_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o people_n by_o head_n at_o the_o public_a expense_n this_o have_v never_o before_o be_v practise_v so_o that_o have_v sudden_o gain_v the_o people_n by_o this_o new_a establishment_n and_o withal_o be_v support_v by_o fulvius_n flaccus_n he_o be_v again_o choose_v tribune_n for_o the_o year_n follow_v for_o it_o be_v already_o enact_v 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by_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o province_n still_o in_o the_o city_n and_o loud_o complain_v of_o the_o injustice_n do_v they_o the_o senator_n be_v so_o ashamed_a to_o hear_v these_o discourse_n that_o they_o never_o oppose_v the_o public_a decree_n so_o that_o the_o cognizance_n of_o those_o crime_n be_v consign_v over_o to_o the_o knight_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o at_o the_o ratify_v this_o law_n gracchus_n be_v hear_v say_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v thorough_o quash_v and_o indeed_o the_o consequence_n prove_v the_o say_n true_a for_o another_o order_n be_v henceforward_o judge_n both_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o city_n and_o of_o italy_n nay_o even_o of_o the_o senator_n themselves_o whether_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v a_o pecuniary_a fine_a or_o condemn_v to_o banishment_n or_o infamy_n the_o whole_a power_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o knight_n and_o the_o senate_n reduce_v to_o depend_v on_o they_o beside_o the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n contribute_v to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o tribune_n be_v ready_a to_o return_v they_o kindness_n for_o kindness_n the_o senate_n begin_v to_o be_v start_v and_o there_o want_v very_o little_o but_o by_o overturning_a the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o knight_n have_v have_v all_o the_o authority_n in_o effect_n leave_v the_o senate_n only_o the_o honour_n and_o show_v for_o some_o time_n after_o not_o only_o this_o supreme_a order_n be_v submit_v to_o the_o knight_n but_o the_o senator_n daily_o receive_v injustice_n from_o their_o judge_n who_o tickle_v with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o profit_n they_o have_v now_o taste_v abuse_v their_o power_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o infamy_n and_o disorder_n they_o suborn_v accuser_n against_o the_o rich_a and_o enter_v into_o a_o cabal_n elude_v those_o law_n make_v against_o corrupt_a judge_n or_o with_o scorn_n contemn_v they_o hence_o come_v it_o that_o because_o no_o account_n be_v require_v of_o their_o proceed_n a_o new_a sedition_n be_v raise_v because_o of_o judiciary_n law_n which_o prove_v not_o less_o than_o other_o and_o likewise_o last_v some_o time_n gracchus_n likewise_o set_v on_o work_v the_o level_n pave_v and_o repair_v the_o high_a way_n of_o all_o italy_n wherein_o he_o employ_v multitude_n of_o people_n live_v only_o by_o day-labour_n who_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o perfect_o gain_v to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n for_o his_o service_n he_o found_v several_a colony_n and_o oblige_v the_o latin_n to_o demand_v a_o right_n of_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n allege_v it_o be_v a_o unworthy_a thing_n for_o the_o senate_n to_o hinder_v what_o people_n their_o ally_n desire_v with_o so_o much_o passion_n and_o at_o last_o he_o give_v to_o other_o ally_n a_o right_a to_o give_v in_o their_o vote_n contrary_a to_o ancient_a custom_n because_o he_o hope_v to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o the_o publication_n of_o law_n he_o design_v to_o prefer_v this_o more_o alarm_v the_o senate_n than_o all_o have_v pass_v before_o wherefore_o after_o a_o consultation_n the_o consul_n publish_v their_o defence_n forbid_v all_o person_n not_o have_v right_o to_o vote_n to_o stay_v in_o the_o city_n or_o to_o come_v within_o the_o mile_n five_o stone_n they_o likewise_o draw_v in_o livius_n drusus_n to_o oppose_v all_o law_n propose_v by_o gracchus_n his_o colleague_n without_o give_v any_o reason_n of_o his_o opposition_n before_o the_o people_n which_o liberty_n they_o likewise_o give_v to_o all_o opposer_n whatsoever_o last_o to_o sweeten_v the_o multitude_n they_o grant_v they_o twelve_o colony_n which_o concession_n so_o charm_v their_o mind_n that_o they_o begin_v to_o disgust_v the_o new_a law_n so_o that_o gracchus_n frustrate_v of_o the_o people_n and_o fulvius_n flaccus_n a_o consular_a who_o have_v be_v make_v gracchus_n his_o colleague_n go_v over_o for_o the_o
instant_n fall_v be_v find_v strike_v in_o the_o thigh_n and_o a_o shoemaker_n knife_n in_o the_o wound_n thus_o drusus_n as_o well_o as_o other_o be_v slay_v in_o his_o tribuneship_n the_o knight_n be_v not_o want_v to_o draw_v advantage_n against_o their_o enemy_n out_o of_o drusus_n his_o design_n and_o to_o find_v out_o matter_n of_o calumny_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n they_o persuade_v q._n valerius_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n to_o make_v a_o law_n declare_v all_o such_o criminal_n who_o open_o or_o underhand_o favour_v the_o ally_n in_o their_o design_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o government_n of_o the_o republic_n out_o of_o hope_n soon_o to_o expose_v to_o their_o accuser_n the_o head_n man_n of_o the_o city_n to_o become_v the_o judge_n of_o this_o crime_n so_o odious_a to_o all_o citizen_n to_o destroy_v their_o enemy_n and_o make_v themselves_o almighty_a wherefore_o when_o the_o other_o tribune_n oppose_v the_o publication_n of_o this_o law_n the_o knight_n all_o draw_v their_o sword_n and_o present_v the_o point_n to_o the_o throat_n of_o the_o opposer_n make_v they_o pass_v it_o by_o force_n that_o do_v they_o present_o suborn_v accuser_n against_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o senate_n bestia_fw-la one_o of_o the_o first_o accuse_v will_v not_o come_v at_o their_o summons_n but_o go_v of_o himself_o into_o exile_n rather_o than_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o power_n of_o his_o enemy_n cotta_n call_v next_o to_o judgement_n after_o he_o appear_v but_o after_o he_o have_v give_v a_o brave_a account_n of_o the_o employment_n he_o have_v undergo_v in_o the_o republic_n and_o declare_v against_o the_o knight_n he_o leave_v the_o city_n without_o stay_v for_o their_o sentence_n mummius_n surname_v the_o achaick_n after_o have_v be_v fool_v by_o his_o judge_n who_o promise_v to_o absolve_v he_o be_v banish_v to_o delos_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n this_o mischief_n fall_v upon_o the_o worthy_a and_o best_a man_n the_o people_n begin_v to_o be_v afflict_v to_o see_v themselves_o in_o so_o short_a time_n rob_v of_o the_o presence_n of_o so_o many_o great_a person_n and_o the_o ally_n when_o they_o know_v of_o drusus_n death_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o banishment_n of_o so_o many_o illustrious_a man_n think_v it_o be_v no_o long_a time_n to_o suffer_v their_o protector_n to_o be_v so_o unworthy_o treat_v and_o see_v no_o other_o way_n to_o succeed_v in_o their_o hope_n resolve_v to_o revolt_n against_o the_o roman_a people_n and_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o with_o all_o their_o power_n to_o this_o purpose_n they_o send_v secret_a deputation_n to_o each_o other_o sign_v a_o union_n and_o give_v reciprocal_a hostage_n of_o all_o which_o they_o have_v but_o late_a notice_n in_o the_o city_n now_o whole_o busy_v in_o trial_n and_o tumult_n at_o last_o when_o they_o have_v advice_n of_o it_o they_o send_v into_o all_o corner_n the_o proper_a people_n they_o can_v find_v out_o to_o discover_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o news_n under_o pretence_n of_o do_v something_o else_o one_o of_o which_o espy_v a_o child_n of_o ascoly_a in_o another_o city_n whither_o he_o have_v be_v send_v for_o hostage_n advise_v servilius_n thereof_o who_o govern_v as_o proconsul_n in_o those_o quarter_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o even_o from_o those_o time_n the_o country_n of_o italy_n be_v distribute_v to_o proconsul_n a_o custom_n which_o many_o age_n after_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n revive_v though_o not_o to_o last_v long_o after_o his_o death_n servilius_z come_v forthwith_o to_o ascoly_a when_o the_o inhabitant_n happen_v to_o celebrate_v a_o solemn_a festival_n where_o whilst_o he_o think_v to_o frighten_v they_o with_o his_o threat_n when_o they_o perceive_v the_o league_n be_v discover_v they_o slay_v he_o and_o with_o he_o fonteius_n his_o lieutenant_n after_o have_v begin_v with_o they_o they_o spare_v no_o roman_a but_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o plunder_v their_o good_n thus_o they_o proceed_v to_o a_o open_a revolt_n and_o all_o the_o neighbour_a people_n take_v arm_n the_o marsian_o the_o pelignian_o the_o vestin_n and_o the_o marucians_n who_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o ancoma_n picenian_o the_o ferentins_n the_o hirpins_n the_o pompeian_n the_o venusines_n the_o apulian_o the_o basilicate_a lucanian_o and_o the_o abruzzo_n samnite_n all_o nation_n long_a time_n enemy_n to_o the_o roman_a name_n and_o in_o short_a all_o the_o people_n from_o the_o river_n garigliano_n liris_n which_o i_o believe_v be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v literva_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o adriatic_a gulf_n as_o well_o within_o land_n as_o on_o the_o seacoast_n their_o deputy_n go_v to_o rome_n to_o complain_v that_o the_o right_n of_o freedom_n be_v not_o grant_v they_o though_o by_o their_o assistance_n and_o service_n they_o have_v high_o contribute_v to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o senate_n answer_v they_o very_o rough_o that_o when_o they_o be_v return_v to_o their_o duty_n they_o will_v hear_v their_o deputation_n but_o otherwise_o they_o will_v give_v they_o no_o audience_n so_o fall_v from_o all_o hope_n they_o prepare_v for_o war_n raise_v force_n and_o set_v out_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n as_o well_o horse_n as_o foot_n the_o roman_a army_n be_v not_o less_o numerous_a comprise_v those_o ally_n continue_v faithful_a to_o they_o sext._n julius_n caesar_n and_o p._n rutilius_n lapus_n consul_n command_v for_o the_o roman_n for_o this_o intestine_a war_n be_v think_v so_o important_a that_o they_o put_v they_o both_o in_o commission_n they_o begin_v to_o keep_v guard_n at_o the_o gate_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o city_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o neighbour_n for_o since_o these_o novelty_n be_v send_v on_o foot_n they_o know_v not_o who_o to_o trust_v there_o be_v great_a likelihood_n of_o division_n even_o in_o the_o city_n itself_o to_o the_o consul_n they_o appoint_v lieutenant_n the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o age_n a._n rabirius_n cn._n pompey_n father_n to_o he_o gain_v the_o surname_n of_o great_a q._n cepio_n c._n perpenna_n c._n marius_n valerius_n messala_n a._n sextus_n caesar_n p._n lentulus_n his_o brother_n t._n didius_n licinius_n crassus_n cornelius_n sylla_n and_o marcus_n marcellus_n to_o each_o they_o assign_v his_o quarter_n with_o the_o authority_n of_o proconsul_n and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n send_v they_o recruit_n so_o dangerous_a do_v this_o war_n appear_v as_o for_o the_o ally_n beside_o particular_a captain_n choose_v by_o every_o city_n they_o give_v command_v to_o t._n afranius_n p._n ventridius_fw-la m._n egnatius_n q._n popedius_n c._n papius_n m._n lamponius_n c._n judacilius_n hirius_fw-la asinius_n and_o vetius_n cato_n who_o likewise_o divide_v the_o force_n among_o they_o and_o take_v every_o one_o his_o portion_n to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o roman_a force_n there_o happen_v several_a defeat_n on_o both_o side_n which_o i_o will_v succincty_n relate_v vetius_n cato_n kill_v two_o thousand_o of_o sextus_n julius_n his_o man_n and_o force_v he_o to_o shut_v himself_o up_o in_o isernia_n which_o remain_v firm_a to_o the_o roman_a alliance_n with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o force_n of_o who_o l._n acilius_n and_o l._n scipio_n get_v thence_o in_o slave_n habit_n the_o rest_n press_v with_o hunger_n yield_v at_o discretion_n marius_n egnatius_n take_v venafra_fw-mi by_o treason_n and_o cut_v in_o piece_n two_o roman_a cohort_n p._n presenteius_n encounter_v perpenna_n with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n put_v he_o to_o flight_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o four_o thousand_o and_o take_v most_o of_o the_o other_o arm_n who_o throw_v they_o away_o to_o hasten_v their_o flight_n wherefore_o the_o consul_n rutilius_n take_v the_o command_n from_o perpenna_n and_o give_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o army_n to_o c._n marius_n m._n lamponius_n engage_v licinius_n crassus_n kill_v eight_o hundred_o of_o his_o man_n upon_o the_o place_n and_o pursue_v the_o rest_n fight_v as_o far_o as_o clarimont_n grumentum_n c._n papius_n possess_v himself_o of_o nola_n which_o be_v deliver_v up_o and_o make_v offer_v to_o two_o thousand_o roman_n that_o be_v there_o in_o garrison_n to_o receive_v they_o into_o his_o army_n if_o they_o will_v join_v party_n with_o he_o which_o they_o accept_v all_o save_v the_o officer_n who_o he_o put_v in_o prison_n where_o they_o die_v by_o famine_n the_o same_o take_v stabia_n minterna_n and_o salerna_n which_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o give_v employment_n in_o his_o army_n to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o town_n and_o likewise_o to_o their_o slave_n after_o which_o have_v spoil_v all_o the_o country_n of_o nocera_n the_o neighbour_a city_n yield_v to_o he_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o spoil_n and_o send_v he_o ten_o thousand_o footman_n and_o one_o thousand_o horse_n which_o he_o have_v demand_v of_o they_o with_o which_o recruit_n he_o
proconsul_n be_v encamp_v near_o theana_n l._n scipio_n lead_v against_o they_o another_o army_n more_o dispose_v to_o peace_n than_o war_n which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o chief_n of_o the_o contrary_a party_n they_o send_v deputy_n to_o the_o consul_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o accommodation_n not_o that_o they_o hope_v to_o succeed_v or_o that_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o but_o with_o design_n to_o sow_v dissension_n among_o troop_n not_o very_o fierce_o set_v on_o as_o indeed_o it_o happen_v for_o scipio_n after_o have_v receive_v hostage_n go_v into_o the_o adjacent_a field_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o other_o who_o he_o find_v there_o likewise_o they_o be_v but_o three_o of_o a_o side_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o know_v what_o pass_v in_o the_o conference_n save_v only_o that_o they_o remain_v of_o accord_n that_o sertorius_n by_o the_o consul_n order_n shall_v go_v and_o find_v his_o colleague_n to_o communicate_v with_o he_o and_o that_o while_o they_o stay_v for_o a_o answer_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o cessation_n of_o arms._n but_o sertorius_n have_v seize_v upon_o suessa_n that_o hold_v for_o sylla_n and_o he_o make_v complaint_n to_o scipio_n whether_o he_o have_v consent_v to_o it_o or_o know_v not_o what_o to_o answer_v surprise_v as_o he_o be_v with_o the_o unexpected_a news_n he_o resign_v up_o the_o hostagesto_n sylla_n whereupon_o the_o army_n offend_v at_o the_o action_n sertorius_n have_v so_o unreasonable_o do_v and_o at_o the_o redelivery_n of_o the_o hostage_n begin_v to_o blame_v the_o consul_n and_o cause_v sylla_n to_o be_v private_o inform_v that_o if_o he_o will_v draw_v a_o little_a near_o they_o will_v all_o come_v over_o to_o he_o this_o composition_n make_v the_o consul_n find_v himself_o so_o forsake_v that_o he_o know_v not_o what_o to_o resolve_v he_o be_v take_v alone_o in_o his_o tent_n by_o sylla_n man_n have_v no_o body_n with_o he_o out_o lucius_n his_o son_n but_o certain_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o thing_n unworthy_a of_o a_o general_n not_o to_o have_v the_o foresight_n to_o perceive_v so_o great_a a_o conspiracy_n of_o a_o whole_a army_n sylla_n not_o be_v able_a whatever_o he_o can_v plead_v to_o they_o to_o make_v the_o consul_n or_o his_o son_n take_v his_o part_n dismiss_v they_o both_o without_o any_o injury_n do_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v other_o deputy_n to_o capua_n to_o treat_v the_o peace_n with_o norbanus_n whether_o he_o indeed_o fear_v see_v the_o most_o part_n of_o italy_n take_v the_o consul_n part_n or_o whether_o he_o lay_v the_o same_o snare_n for_o he_o he_o have_v do_v for_o scipio_n but_o see_v no_o one_o come_v to_o he_o nor_o that_o any_o answer_n be_v return_v he_o for_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o consul_n take_v care_n not_o to_o give_v his_o army_n occasion_n of_o like_a scandal_n he_o take_v the_o field_n to_o march_v against_o norbanus_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n as_o he_o go_v norbanus_n on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v the_o like_a and_o carbo_n go_v 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sylla_n on_o his_o side_n do_v not_o sleep_v he_o continual_o send_v messenger_n to_o all_o the_o people_n of_o italy_n to_o draw_v they_o to_o his_o party_n either_o by_o inclination_n or_o fear_v or_o money_n or_o by_o the_o power_n of_o promise_n insomuch_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o summer_n be_v consume_v in_o these_o affair_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o year_n be_v name_v for_o consul_n papirius_n carbo_n for_o the_o second_o time_n and_o marius_n son_n to_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o illustrious_a marius_n of_o but_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n old_a and_o because_o in_o this_o season_n the_o cold_n be_v too_o great_a each_o party_n draw_v into_o garrison_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o spring_n be_v come_v on_o there_o be_v ●ought_v by_o the_o river_n esis_fw-la between_o metellus_n and_o carmus_fw-la lieutenant_n to_o carbo_n a_o very_a fierce_a battle_n which_o last_v from_o morning_n to_o night_n wherein_o the_o lieutenant_n be_v defeat_v with_o a_o great_a loss_n of_o man_n the_o neighbour_a place_n that_o hold_v for_o the_o roman_n yield_v to_o metellus_n but_o carbo_n have_v reach_v metellus_n besiege_v he_o till_o such_o time_n as_o understanding_n that_o his_o colleague_n have_v be_v defeat_v in_o a_o great_a battle_n near_o pal●strina_n praeneste_n he_o bring_v off_o his_o force_n to_o rimini_n pursue_v by_o pompey_n who_o sore_o gall_v his_o rearguard_n now_o the_o defeat_n of_o praeneste_n be_v thus_o sylla_n have_v seize_v on_o sezza_fw-it setia_n marius_n draw_v thither_o with_o his_o force_n then_o fall_v off_o by_o little_a and_o little_a when_o he_o come_v to_o sacriport_n he_o draw_v up_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n sylla_n have_v do_v the_o like_a they_o fight_v brave_o till_o marius_n left_a wing_n beginning_n to_o stagger_v five_o cohort_n and_o two_o squadron_n who_o have_v turn_v their_o back_n of_o set_a purpose_n throw_v down_o their_o colour_n and_o go_v all_o and_o yield_v to_o sylla_n which_o be_v the_o sole_a occasion_n of_o the_o rout_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n present_o take_v their_o flight_n towards_o praeneste_n sylla_n still_o follow_v they_o close_o at_o the_o heel_n the_o praenestine_n let_v the_o first_o that_o present_v themselves_o enter_v but_o because_o the_o enemy_n be_v so_o close_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o they_o they_o shut_v their_o gate_n and_o draw_v up_o marius_n over_o the_o wall_n with_o rope_n and_o now_o there_o be_v a_o great_a slaughter_n before_o the_o wall_n and_o many_o prisoner_n take_v among_o which_o all_o that_o be_v find_v to_o be_v samnite_n be_v by_o sylla_n command_n cut_v in_o piece_n as_o obstinate_a enemy_n of_o the_o roman_a name_n about_o the_o same_o time_n metellus_n defeat_v another_o army_n of_o carbo_n five_o cohort_n have_v come_v over_o to_o his_o party_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fight_n which_o much_o advance_v the_o victory_n pompey_n likewise_o beat_v marius_n about_o sienna_n and_o take_v and_o sack_v the_o city_n as_o for_o sylla_n after_o have_v shut_v up_o marius_n in_o praeneste_n he_o cause_v the_o place_n to_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o very_a large_a circumvallation_n which_o he_o give_v in_o charge_n to_o lucretius_n offella_n that_o he_o may_v take_v the_o consul_n by_o famine_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o fight_v he_o see_v his_o affair_n desperate_a and_o unwilling_a his_o enemy_n shall_v survive_v he_o write_v to_o brutus_n praetor_n of_o the_o city_n that_o he_o shall_v call_v the_o senate_n upon_o any_o other_o pretence_n and_o then_o cause_n antistius_n the_o other_o carbo_n with_o lucius_n domitius_n and_o mutius_n scaevola_n the_o high_a priest_n to_o be_v slay_v the_o two_o first_o according_a to_o marius_n order_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o senate_n by_o murderer_n send_v thither_o domitius_n fly_v be_v slay_v at_o the_o door_n and_o scaevola_n at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o palace_n their_o body_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o river_n for_o the_o custom_n be_v now_o grow_v ripe_a not_o to_o suffer_v burial_n to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o be_v slay_v mean_a time_n sylla_n draw_v off_o his_o force_n towards_o rome_n by_o several_a way_n with_o order_n to_o seize_v on_o the_o gate_n and_o if_o they_o be_v repulse_v to_o retire_v to_o ostia_n which_o way_n soever_o they_o march_v the_o terror_n of_o their_o arm_n make_v the_o city_n receive_v they_o and_o rome_n itself_o shut_v not_o her_o gate_n for_o the_o citizen_n be_v straiten_v with_o famine_n and_o already_o accustom_v no_o more_o with_o stubborness_n to_o resist_v calamity_n at_o hand_n as_o soon_o as_o sylla_n have_v this_o intelligence_n he_o immediate_o advance_v and_o draw_v up_o his_o army_n in_o battalion_n in_o the_o field_n of_o mars_n before_o the_o gate_n enter_v the_o city_n where_o not_o find_v one_o of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n
head_n run_v upon_o a_o war_n against_o the_o parthian_n as_o a_o thing_n easy_a and_o which_o will_v yield_v no_o less_o glory_n than_o profit_n but_o when_o he_o leave_v the_o city_n to_o go_v towards_o it_o there_o happen_v a_o great_a many_o ill_a presage_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n forbid_v he_o to_o go_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o parthian_n from_o who_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n never_o receive_v any_o cause_n of_o complaint_n and_o because_o he_o do_v not_o forbear_v at_o their_o defence_n they_o curse_v he_o with_o public_a execration_n in_o contempt_n of_o which_o have_v pass_v far_a he_o perish_v in_o the_o enemy_n country_n with_o all_o his_o army_n together_o with_o a_o son_n he_o have_v of_o the_o same_o name_n for_o of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n he_o lead_v thither_o scarce_o ten_o thousand_o escape_v into_o syria_n but_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o this_o defeat_n in_o what_o we_o have_v already_o write_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o parthia_n the_o people_n about_o this_o time_n be_v oppress_v with_o famine_n give_v to_o pompey_n the_o superintendence_n of_o provision_n and_o as_o he_o have_v do_v before_o in_o the_o piratic_a war_n so_o now_o he_o name_v twenty_o senator_n for_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o this_o employ_v by_o send_v of_o who_o into_o the_o several_a province_n he_o in_o a_o short_a time_n fill_v the_o city_n with_o great_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o life_n of_o man_n which_o much_o augment_v his_o glory_n and_o power_n at_o the_o same_o time_n julia_n pompey_n wife_n die_v great_a with_o child_n and_o by_o her_o death_n leave_v all_o the_o city_n in_o alarm_n for_o fear_v leave_v the_o alliance_n between_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n being_n exterminate_v they_o shall_v not_o ever_o long_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o each_o other_o for_o now_o for_o a_o long_a time_n there_o have_v be_v nothing_o but_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n no_o dignity_n be_v attain_v to_o 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intention_n come_v and_o assure_v the_o people_n that_o caesar_n have_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o none_o but_o anthony_n his_o declare_a enemy_n and_o that_o to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o anthony_n tyranny_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o join_v with_o caesar_n the_o rather_o because_o in_o that_o conjuncture_n they_o have_v no_o other_o army_n after_o this_o remonstrance_n he_o cause_v caesar_n who_o have_v lodge_v the_o night_n before_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o mars_n fifteen_o furlong_n from_o rome_n to_o advance_v into_o the_o city_n where_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v enter_v he_o go_v and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o temple_n of_o castor_n and_o pollux_n about_o which_o all_o the_o old_a soldier_n gather_v together_o with_o their_o sword_n under_o their_o coat_n there_o carnutius_n have_v first_o make_v a_o invective_n aga_v anthony_n in_o full_a
how_o come_v he_o then_o who_o have_v only_o design_v it_o to_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o his_o country_n whilst_o he_o that_o have_v real_o do_v it_o and_o do_v in_o a_o manner_n still_o hold_v we_o besiege_v be_v none_o or_o why_o do_v not_o he_o come_v if_o he_o have_v design_v it_o unless_o be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o well_o discipline_v man_n he_o be_v afraid_a of_o three_o thousand_o disorder_a a_o disarm_v which_o be_v then_o with_o caesar_n and_o who_o be_v only_o come_v to_o reconcile_v they_o together_o and_o leave_v he_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o know_v he_o will_v employ_v they_o in_o a_o war_n or_o if_o he_o dare_v not_o come_v with_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n how_o happen_v he_o to_o come_v afterward_o accompany_v only_o with_o a_o thousand_o with_o who_o when_o he_o go_v from_o rome_n to_o tivoli_n how_o many_o of_o we_o do_v attend_v he_o how_o many_o swear_v fidelity_n to_o he_o without_o be_v require_v and_o what_o applause_n do_v cicero_n himself_o 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for_o the_o other_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o father_n either_o overreach_v or_o design_v it_o give_v commission_n to_o cicero_n to_o put_v they_o in_o writing_n and_o send_v they_o to_o he_o he_o draw_v they_o up_o after_o his_o own_o fancy_n in_o these_o term_n that_o anthony_n shall_v forthwith_o raise_v his_o siege_n before_o modena_n forego_v gaul_n to_o decimus_n at_o a_o limit_a day_n repass_v the_o rubicon_n which_o divide_v gaul_n from_o italy_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n cicero_n send_v these_o command_n in_o this_o spiteful_a manner_n to_o anthony_n contrary_a to_o the_o senate_n intention_n yet_o do_v he_o it_o not_o out_o of_o any_o particular_a hate_n but_o seem_v dictate_v by_o fortune_n which_o have_v determine_v to_o change_v the_o face_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o to_o ruin_n cicero_n and_o this_o happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o remain_v of_o trebonius_n body_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o city_n and_o that_o the_o senate_n understanding_n how_o infamous_o he_o have_v be_v treat_v forthwith_o declare_v dolabella_n enemy_n to_o his_o country_n the_o commissioner_n send_v to_o anthony_n ashamed_a to_o have_v bring_v he_o so_o insolent_a a_o command_n deliver_v it_o into_o his_o hand_n without_o say_v a_o word_n at_o sight_n of_o it_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o rage_n and_o utter_v many_o violent_a expression_n against_o the_o senate_n but_o especial_o against_o cicero_n that_o it_o amaze_v he_o that_o caesar_n who_o have_v do_v such_o mighty_a service_n for_o the_o roman_a empire_n shall_v be_v esteem_v a_o tyrant_n and_o a_o king_n and_o that_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o same_o opinion_n of_o cicero_n who_o have_v be_v make_v prisoner_n of_o war_n by_o caesar_n and_o by_o he_o release_v without_o any_o damage_n or_o affront_n prefer_v now_o his_o murderer_n before_o his_o friend_n he_o who_o hate_v decimus_n whilst_o he_o be_v caesar_n friend_n now_o he_o be_v become_v his_o murderer_n favour_v the_o same_o decimus_n who_o have_v receive_v the_o government_n of_o gaul_n from_o the_o same_o caesar_n and_o declare_v he_o enemy_n who_o hold_v it_o of_o the_o people_n the_o oration_n of_o anthony_n the_o senate_n have_v give_v i_o some_o legion_n say_v he_o cicero_n decree_v reward_n to_o the_o revolter_n and_o corrupt_v those_o stand_n firm_a in_o their_o duty_n whereby_o he_o wrong_v not_o i_o so_o much_o as_o he_o do_v military_a discipline_n he_o grant_v the_o amnesty_n to_o murderer_n to_o which_o i_o consent_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o two_o man_n i_o respect_v and_o declare_v anthony_n and_o dolabella_n enemy_n for_o hold_v what_o have_v be_v grant_v they_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n be_v there_o and_o if_o i_o will_v quit_v gaul_n i_o shall_v no_o long_o be_v either_o enemy_n to_o my_o country_n or_o affector_n of_o tyranny_n but_o i_o protest_v to_o overthrow_v that_o indemnity_n with_o which_o they_o will_v not_o rest_v content_a anthony_n have_v vent_v many_o 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for_o his_o mother_n and_o his_o sister_n and_o fearful_a lest_o any_o mischief_n shall_v befall_v they_o he_o send_v before_o some_o horseman_n to_o assure_v the_o people_n who_o tremble_v for_o fear_n and_o to_o the_o great_a astonishment_n of_o all_o the_o world_n come_v and_o encamp_v over_o against_o mount_n quirinal_n whilst_o none_o dare_v either_o oppose_v or_o hinder_v he_o at_o his_o arrival_n likewise_o a_o sudden_a change_n arise_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n the_o nobility_n go_v in_o throng_n to_o do_v he_o reverence_n and_o the_o people_n run_v by_o whole_a company_n to_o welcome_v the_o soldier_n who_o for_o their_o part_n commit_v no_o more_o disorder_n than_o in_o time_n of_o the_o profound_a peace_n on_o the_o morrow_n leave_v his_o army_n in_o that_o place_n he_o set_v forward_o towards_o rome_n with_o a_o indifferent_a train_n which_o increase_v infinite_o as_o he_o go_v by_o the_o concourse_n of_o multitude_n of_o person_n who_o come_v from_o all_o part_n to_o 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in_o conclusion_n he_o be_v nominate_v to_o that_o dignity_n and_o with_o he_o according_a to_o his_o desire_n quintus_fw-la pedius_n who_o have_v give_v he_o his_o part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n leave_v by_o caesar._n he_o enter_v rome_n as_o consul_n and_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n accustomary_a upon_o such_o occasion_n during_o which_o there_o appear_v over_o the_o city_n twelve_o vulture_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o it_o be_v say_v there_o appear_v to_o romulus_n when_o he_o found_v it_o after_o have_v perform_v these_o sacrifice_n he_o declare_v himself_o son_n of_o caesar_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o tribe_n that_o he_o may_v confirm_v his_o adoption_n by_o the_o people_n for_o the_o people_n be_v divide_v into_o tribe_n in_o rome_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o phratrians_n among_o the_o greek_n now_o this_o formality_n observe_v in_o the_o adoption_n of_o those_o who_o have_v no_o father_n give_v they_o the_o same_o advantage_n and_o the_o same_o right_n that_o 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appear_v on_o the_o same_o day_n they_o be_v condemn_v by_o default_n caesar_n sit_v in_o judgement_n and_o not_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n argue_v for_o their_o discharge_n except_o one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a to_o who_o nothing_o be_v say_v at_o present_a but_o not_o long_o after_o he_o be_v proscribe_v with_o many_o other_o about_o the_o same_o time_n one_o of_o the_o praetor_n of_o the_o city_n name_v quintus_fw-la gallius_n brother_n of_o marcus_n gallius_n who_o be_v with_o anthony_n have_v obtain_v from_o caesar_n the_o government_n of_o africa_n and_o after_o stand_v convict_v of_o a_o attempt_n against_o the_o life_n of_o his_o benefactor_n be_v depose_v from_o his_o charge_n by_o his_o brethren_n in_o office_n the_o people_n plunder_v his_o house_n and_o the_o senate_n condemn_v he_o to_o death_n however_o caesar_n command_v he_o to_o go_v and_o find_v out_o his_o brother_n and_o he_o embarque_a himself_n to_o that_o purpose_n be_v never_o see_v more_o after_o 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with_o their_o army_n have_v be_v declare_v enemy_n and_o send_v they_o assurance_n of_o their_o good_a will_n caesar_n write_v letter_n of_o congratulation_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o send_v to_o anthony_n that_o if_o he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o his_o arm_n against_o decimus_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o serve_v he_o and_o anthony_n return_v answer_n tha●_n he_o make_v war_n against_o decimus_n as_o a_o traitor_n to_o caesar_n and_o against_o plancus_n as_o a_o enemy_n to_o anthony_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o please_v he_o will_v join_v force_n with_o he_o after_o the_o mutual_a send_n and_o reception_n of_o the_o letter_n as_o anthony_n pursue_v decimus_n asinius_n pollio_n come_v and_o join_v with_o he_o with_o two_o legion_n and_o by_o his_o intercession_n plancus_n reconcile_v with_o anthony_n bring_v he_o three_o more_o so_o that_o he_o become_v mighty_a powerful_a as_o for_o decimus_n he_o still_o have_v ten_o
legion_n four_o whereof_o compose_v of_o experience_a soldier_n be_v yet_o sick_a after_o the_o famine_n they_o have_v undergo_v in_o modena_n and_o six_o be_v new_o levy_v neither_o train_v nor_o enure_v to_o hardship_n wherefore_o think_v it_o imprudence_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o action_n he_o resolve_v to_o retreat_v to_o brutus_n in_o macedon_n and_o take_v his_o march_n not_o by_o the_o cisalpine_a gaul_n but_o by_o ravenna_n or_o aquileia_n and_o yet_o at_o last_o because_o caesar_n be_v to_o come_v into_o those_o quarter_n he_o attempt_v a_o long_a and_o more_o incommodious_a march_n by_o go_v over_o the_o rhine_n to_o cross_v a_o country_n inhabit_v by_o barbarian_n the_o difficulty_n of_o this_o unknown_a way_n at_o first_o sight_n so_o affright_v his_o new_a force_n that_o they_o leave_v he_o and_o submit_v to_o caesar_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o four_o old_a legion_n go_v over_o to_o anthony_n with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n except_o only_o the_o french_a horse_n design_v for_o his_o life_n guard_n reduce_v to_o this_o small_a number_n he_o give_v licence_n to_o all_o that_o have_v yet_o a_o mind_n to_o depart_v make_v they_o some_o present_n of_o money_n and_o with_o three_o hundred_o horse_n only_o come_v to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o pass_v the_o river_n they_o by_o little_a and_o little_o forsake_v he_o except_o only_o ten_o with_o who_o habit_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o speak_v their_o language_n he_o begin_v again_o to_o travel_v and_o without_o fetch_v so_o great_a a_o compass_n take_v the_o road_n to_o aquileia_n where_o he_o think_v he_o may_v pass_v unknown_a because_o of_o his_o slender_a train_n in_o the_o way_n be_v take_v by_o thief_n and_o bind_v he_o ask_v they_o how_o they_o call_v the_o lord_n of_o that_o country_n and_o when_o he_o understand_v it_o be_v camillus_n for_o who_o he_o have_v do_v some_o service_n he_o entreat_v they_o 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conspiracy_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o slave_n for_o make_v some_o of_o they_o eunuch_n by_o way_n of_o punishment_n the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o rome_n appian_n of_o alexandria_n his_o history_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o rome_n part_n ii_o book_n iu._n the_o argument_n of_o this_o book_n i._o the_o author_n design_n in_o this_o book_n the_o accommodation_n of_o caesar_n anthony_n and_o lepidus_n ii_o dismal_a presage_n of_o future_a misery_n pedius_n begin_v the_o proscription_n and_o caesar_n anthony_n and_o lepidus_n be_v name_v triumvir_n iii_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o edict_n of_o proscription_n iv._o the_o general_a cruelty_n commit_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o v._o many_o particularity_n of_o such_o as_o suffer_v vi_o the_o triumph_n of_o lepidus_n proscription_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o hortensia_n oration_n for_o her_o sex_n vii_o particular_n of_o several_a escape_v the_o proscription_n viii_o defeat_v of_o cornificius_n lelius_n and_o ventidius_n in_o lybia_n by_o sextus_n caesar_n lieutenant_n ix_o cassius_n besiege_n and_o take_v dolabella_n in_o laodicea_n and_o do_v many_o other_o thing_n in_o syria_n x._o cassius_n about_o to_o besiege_v rhodes_n archelaus_n endeavour_v to_o dissuade_v he_o xi_o cassius_n answer_v he_o and_o besiege_n and_o take_v rhodes_n xii_o brutus_n besiege_n the_o xantiens_fw-la and_o take_v the_o city_n xiii_o after_o which_o patara_n yield_v to_o he_o and_o murcus_n who_o side_n with_o he_o be_v besiege_v by_o anthony_n near_o brundisium_n fourteen_o sex_n pompey_n come_v into_o sicily_n fight_v at_o sea_n against_o salvidienus_n with_o equal_a advantage_n xv._n murcus_n and_o domitius_n aenobarbus_n seize_v on_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o ionian_a sea_n and_o ciditius_fw-la and_o norbanus_n lieutenant_n to_o caesar_n and_o anthony_n march_v by_o land_n against_o cassius_n and_o brutus_n xvi_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n have_v draw_v together_o their_o army_n cassius_n make_v a_o oration_n to_o they_o xvii_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n go_v and_o encamp_v near_o philippi_n xviii_o anthony_n and_o caesar_n encamp_v hard_o by_o they_o they_o engage_v brutus_n get_v the_o better_a but_o cassius_n be_v worsted_n xix_o the_o death_n of_o cassius_n murcus_n and_o aenobarbus_n defeat_n domitius_n calvinus_n xx._n brutus_n speech_n to_o his_o army_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o temporize_v and_o anthony_n to_o encourage_v his_o to_o the_o battle_n xxi_o brutus_n army_n force_v he_o to_o fight_v xxii_o the_o battle_n brutus_n defeat_v xxiii_o the_o death_n of_o brutus_n praise_n of_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n and_o end_v of_o this_o book_n have_v in_o the_o former_a book_n declare_v how_o two_o of_o caesar_n murderer_n perish_v in_o their_o government_n to_o wit_n trebonius_n in_o asia_n and_o decimus_n in_o gaul_n in_o this_o we_o shall_v set_v forth_o how_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n the_o principal_a author_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v punish_v man_n that_o be_v master_n of_o all_o the_o province_n from_o syria_n to_o macedon_n who_o command_v mighty_a army_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n have_v more_o than_o twenty_o legion_n great_a number_n of_o ship_n and_o abundance_n of_o money_n and_o this_o be_v do_v at_o a_o time_n when_o proscriptiption_n be_v dreadful_a at_o rome_n and_o that_o as_o many_o proscribe_a person_n as_o can_v be_v find_v be_v miserable_o put_v to_o death_n so_o that_o the_o like_a have_v never_o be_v see_v or_o know_v among_o all_o the_o tumult_n and_o war_n of_o the_o grecian_n nor_o yet_o among_o those_o of_o the_o roman_n if_o you_o except_o the_o time_n of_o sylla_n who_o be_v the_o first_o proscribe_v his_o enemy_n for_o marius_n only_o slay_v such_o as_o fall_v into_o his_o hand_n whereas_o sylla_n not_o only_o permit_v any_o that_o will_v to_o slay_v those_o he_o have_v proscribe_v but_o propose_v reward_n to_o the_o murderer_n and_o decree_v punishment_n against_o any_o dare_v give_v succour_n to_o a_o proscribe_a 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himself_o well_o deserve_v and_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v no_o one_o can_v be_v prefer_v but_o with_o the_o envy_n and_o hate_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o nothing_o disturb_v they_o more_o than_o the_o prosecution_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v recomce_v against_o those_o who_o have_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v corrupt_v by_o bribe_n the_o practice_n of_o which_o seem_v quite_o abrogate_a so_o that_o though_o the_o two_o order_n be_v at_o no_o good_a accord_n among_o themselves_o yet_o they_o agree_v in_o this_o point_n equal_o to_o hate_n drusus_n and_o there_o be_v none_o but_o the_o people_n satisfy_v with_o he_o and_o that_o because_o of_o the_o colony_n for_o the_o ally_n themselves_o though_o the_o tribune_n have_v do_v all_o these_o thing_n with_o design_n to_o serve_v they_o have_v a_o aversion_n to_o the_o law_n of_o colony_n because_o if_o the_o land_n be_v not_o divide_v the_o rich_a man_n seize_v they_o partly_o by_o force_n and_o partly_o by_o cunning_a frame_v intrigue_n with_o their_o neighbour_n to_z enlarge_v their_o own_o bound_n by_o drive_v they_o from_o their_o proper_a inheritance_n the_o contagion_n of_o these_o disorder_n have_v spread_v itself_o even_o to_o tuscany_n hetruria_n and_o spoletto_n umbria_n who_o people_n who_o the_o consul_n have_v cause_v to_o come_v into_o the_o city_n in_o appearance_n to_o oppose_v the_o publication_n of_o the_o law_n but_o indeed_o to_o rid_v themselves_o of_o drusus_n cry_v out_o public_o that_o they_o wait_v for_o the_o assembly_n which_o be_v come_v to_o the_o tribune_n knowledge_n he_o go_v very_o seldom_o abroad_o in_o public_a but_o hold_v his_o ordinary_a audience_n at_o his_o house_n in_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o dark_a gallery_n where_o one_o evening_n as_o he_o dismiss_v the_o multitude_n he_o cry_v out_o he_o be_v wound_v and_o at_o the_o same_o
choice_n of_o to_o judge_v but_o to_o reconcile_v they_o so_o that_o make_v cocceius_n friend_n to_o both_o for_o arbitrator_n and_o nominate_v pollio_n for_o anthony_n and_o maecenas_n for_o caesar_n they_o decree_v a_o mutual_a oblivion_n for_o all_o past_a offence_n and_o perfect_a friendship_n for_o the_o future_a and_o because_o marcellus_n husband_n to_o octavia_n caesar_n sister_n be_v late_o dead_a the_o author_n of_o the_o peace_n desire_v caesar_n to_o give_v his_o sister_n in_o marriage_n to_o anthony_n she_o be_v soon_o promise_v with_o happy_a augury_n for_o these_o accommodation_n be_v atttend_v with_o universal_a acclamation_n of_o both_o army_n with_o vow_n for_o their_o prosperity_n and_o continue_a rejoice_n which_o hold_v all_o that_o day_n and_o the_o next_o night_n then_o caesar_n and_o anthony_n make_v a_o new_a division_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n settle_v for_o the_o bound_n of_o either_o dominion_n scodran_n a_o town_n in_o illyria_n which_o seem_v seat_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o adriatic_a gulf_n from_o whence_o eastward_o as_o far_o as_o the_o euphrates_n all_o the_o province_n and_o island_n be_v to_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o anthony_n and_o caesar_n be_v to_o have_v all_o westward_n as_o far_o as_o the_o ocean_n except_o africa_n which_o be_v leave_v to_o lepidus_n under_o the_o same_o condition_n he_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o caesar._n they_o agree_v likewise_o that_o caesar_n shall_v make_v war_n with_o pompey_n if_o some_o change_n happen_v not_o and_o anthony_n against_o the_o parthian_n to_o revenge_n crassus_n death_n that_o aenobarbus_n shall_v be_v receive_v into_o league_n by_o caesar_n on_o the_o same_o condition_n anthony_n have_v before_o grant_v he_o and_o that_o both_o general_n may_v have_v equal_a power_n to_o raise_v soldier_n in_o italy_n in_o these_o head_n consist_v the_o last_o league_n between_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n soon_o after_o which_o they_o send_v away_o their_o friend_n to_o 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salvidienus_n who_o command_v the_o army_n in_o gallia_n narbonensis_n will_v have_v revolt_v to_o he_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n have_v send_v a_o express_a to_o he_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o brundisium_n all_o man_n do_v not_o much_o applaud_v he_o for_o it_o but_o he_o reveal_v this_o secret_a to_o show_v his_o frankness_n and_o the_o reality_n of_o his_o reconciliation_n caesar_n forthwith_o send_v command_n to_o salvidienus_n to_o make_v haste_n to_o he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v something_o of_o importance_n to_o communicate_v after_o which_o he_o will_v send_v he_o back_o to_o the_o army_n but_o at_o his_o arrival_n reproach_v he_o with_o his_o treachery_n he_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o give_v his_o army_n be_v jealous_a of_o it_o to_o anthony_n mean_a while_n the_o people_n be_v much_o oppress_v with_o famine_n for_o the_o merchant_n can_v bring_v nothing_o from_o the_o east_n for_o fear_v of_o pompey_n and_o sicily_n nor_o from_o the_o west_n because_o sardinia_n and_o corsica_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o pompey_n too_o nor_o out_o of_o africa_n because_o of_o the_o enemy_n ship_n cruise_v in_o the_o open_a sea_n wherefore_o the_o people_n attribute_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o want_n of_o bread_n to_o the_o division_n of_o those_o who_o command_v continual_o revile_v they_o urge_v they_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o pompey_n but_o when_o thus_o neither_o they_o can_v not_o incline_v caesar_n to_o it_o anthony_n counsel_v he_o to_o hasten_v the_o war_n to_o remedy_v the_o present_a distress_n but_o because_o there_o be_v no_o money_n to_o make_v the_o preparation_n they_o make_v a_o edict_n by_o which_o master_n be_v tax_v in_o twenty_o five_o sesterce_n for_o every_o slave_n they_o have_v the_o like_a whereof_o have_v be_v before_o in_o the_o war_n with_o cassius_n and_o withal_o a_o certain_a part_n to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o new_a inheritance_n the_o people_n enrage_v tear_v down_o this_o edict_n wherever_o it_o be_v fix_v up_o grow_v furious_a that_o after_o the_o treasury_n be_v exhaust_v the_o province_n drain_v dry_a and_o italy_n ruin_v by_o continual_a impost_n and_o confiscation_n the_o citizen_n shall_v be_v tax_v for_o what_o they_o have_v yet_o leave_v and_o that_o not_o to_o employ_v in_o foreign_a war_n where_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o empire_n may_v lie_v at_o stake_n but_o to_o revenge_v particular_a man_n quarrel_n and_o increase_v their_o power_n to_o which_o they_o be_v mount_v by_o proscription_n and_o murder_n and_o for_o which_o the_o people_n be_v fain_o to_o suffer_v famine_n and_o misery_n they_o gather_v together_o by_o troop_n rail_v in_o the_o street_n throw_v stone_n at_o those_o who_o will_v not_o join_v with_o they_o and_o threaten_v to_o plunder_v and_o set_v fire_n on_o their_o house_n till_o at_o length_n the_o whole_a multitude_n be_v get_v into_o a_o body_n caesar_n go_v with_o his_o guard_n and_o some_o friend_n to_o appease_v they_o and_o give_v they_o reason_n for_o what_o he_o 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