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as_o if_o themistocles_n have_v manage_v the_o war_n against_o the_o persian_a not_o so_o much_o by_o his_o own_o cunning_a as_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o athenian_a commonalty_n now_o they_o begin_v to_o oppress_v and_o insolent_o lord_n it_o over_o their_o ally_n now_o it_o be_v that_o we_o hear_v no_o man_n virtue_n or_o innocency_n be_v sheild_v strong_a enough_o against_o the_o malicious_a dart_n of_o a_o envious_a tongue_n the_o people_n condemn_v rather_o by_o report_n or_o event_n than_o by_o a_o just_a enquiry_n and_o search_n into_o the_o matter_n this_o make_v alcibiades_n when_o he_o be_v command_v to_o return_v from_o sicily_n and_o answer_v for_o his_o life_n at_o home_n refuse_v to_o go_v as_o a_o thing_n very_o dangerous_a and_o uncertain_a for_o be_v ask_v will_v thou_o not_o trust_v thy_o country_n which_o beget_v thou_o to_o be_v thy_o judge_n no_o not_o her_o say_v he_o that_o bring_v i_o forth_o lest_o she_o not_o receive_v the_o truth_n mistake_v the_o black_a for_o the_o white_a stone_n the_o greek_n former_o condemn_v by_o black_a stone_n and_o absolve_v by_o white_a but_o these_o two_o thing_n viz._n pride_n towards_o their_o confederate_n and_o a_o over_o hasty_a condemnation_n of_o their_o best_a captain_n in_o the_o end_n prove_v their_o ruin_n the_o one_o weaken_v their_o army_n the_o other_o alienate_v the_o affection_n of_o their_o friend_n the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o have_v long_o lie_v still_o but_o ever_o jealous_a of_o the_o aspire_a greatness_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o consequent_o watchful_a in_o take_v all_o advantage_n of_o they_o at_o last_o enter_v into_o the_o war_n which_o be_v call_v the_o peloponnesian_n it_o be_v fight_v a_o long_a while_n between_o they_o with_o various_a success_n but_o at_o last_o the_o athenian_n through_o the_o sudden_a and_o frequent_a revolt_n of_o their_o ally_n the_o banishment_n of_o the_o old_a and_o neglect_v and_o inadvertency_n of_o the_o new_a captain_n be_v total_o beat_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o aegos_n potamos_n by_o the_o fortunate_a conduct_n of_o lysander_n and_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o submit_v to_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o long_a wall_n lead_v from_o the_o town_n to_o the_o port_n shall_v be_v throw_v down_o that_o all_o the_o city_n subject_n to_o that_o state_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n that_o the_o athenian_n world_n shall_v be_v lord_n only_o of_o their_o own_o territory_n and_o the_o field_n adjoin_v to_o their_o town_n that_o they_o shall_v keep_v no_o more_o than_o twelve_o ship_n that_o they_o shall_v hold_v as_o friend_n or_o enemy_n the_o same_o who_o the_o lacedaemonian_n do_v and_o follow_v the_o lacedaemonian_n as_o leader_n in_o the_o war_n after_o this_o athens_n be_v govern_v by_o thirty_o tyrant_n who_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o compile_v a_o body_n of_o law_n and_o govern_v the_o people_n according_o soon_o abuse_v their_o authority_n to_o the_o grievance_n of_o that_o city_n which_o at_o first_o they_o have_v govern_v with_o great_a moderation_n and_o to_o the_o good_a like_n of_o the_o people_n but_o afterward_o they_o condemn_v any_o citizen_n if_o by_o they_o suspect_v as_o they_o have_v former_o do_v the_o lewd_a and_o worst_a without_o due_a trial_n or_o legal_a proceed_n from_o which_o tyranny_n they_o be_v deliver_v by_o thrasibulus_n and_o his_o party_n after_o which_o they_o continue_v free_a till_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n who_o be_v the_o first_o attic_a legislator_n be_v very_o much_o doubt_v among_o the_o best_a author_n i_o ever_o converse_v with_o some_o make_v solon_n the_o chief_a founder_n of_o their_o 2._o law_n other_o have_v give_v that_o honour_n to_o theseus_n from_o a_o passage_n in_o plutarch_n where_o he_o say_v that_o after_o theseus_n have_v gather_v together_o the_o disperse_a people_n of_o attica_n and_o settle_v a_o democracy_n he_o receive_v to_o himself_o only_o the_o chief_a command_n in_o war_n and_o the_o custody_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o law_n which_o in_o my_o mind_n rather_o intimate_v that_o they_o have_v law_n among_o they_o in_o force_n before_o this_o their_o incorporation_n of_o which_o he_o desire_v the_o keep_n for_o if_o he_o be_v their_o first_o legislator_n and_o his_o law_n easy_a reasonable_a and_o just_a who_o can_v it_o be_v suppose_v the_o people_n can_v better_o entrust_v with_o their_o law_n than_o their_o king_n who_o be_v most_o able_a to_o see_v they_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o keep_v they_o most_o free_a from_o corruption_n and_o alteration_n every_o change_n unless_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n imply_v impotency_n and_o weakness_n at_o first_o in_o the_o author_n triptolemus_n who_o teach_v they_o first_o to_o till_o and_o sow_v land_n be_v the_o first_o that_o deliver_v law_n unto_o they_o porphyry_n lib._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v say_v he_o affirm_v 2._o that_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o the_o attic_a legislator_n be_v triptolemus_n and_o hermippus_n in_o his_o second_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o say_v that_o triptolemus_n give_v law_n to_o the_o athenian_n and_o xenocrates_n the_o philosopher_n write_v that_o there_o remain_v in_o the_o eleusine_n temple_n three_o of_o his_o law_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o parent_n be_v to_o honour_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o flesh_n be_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v before_o solon_n draco_n give_v law_n to_o the_o athenian_n but_o he_o be_v too_o much_o above_o humanity_n to_o be_v a_o good_a lawgiver_n not_o consider_v in_o the_o least_o the_o frailty_n of_o humane_a nature_n for_o he_o punish_v with_o death_n almost_o every_o peccadillo_n or_o little_a slip_n prosecute_a he_o that_o have_v steal_v a_o pin_n or_o any_o inconsiderable_a trifle_n with_o as_o great_a rigour_n as_o he_o will_v have_v do_v a_o murderer_n and_o aristotle_n say_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v remember_v for_o nothing_o but_o their_o severity_n but_o the_o athenian_a law_n be_v never_o exact_a and_o complete_a till_o solon_n time_n who_o abrogate_a what_o old_a law_n he_o think_v inconvenient_a and_o useless_a and_o add_v what_o new_a one_o he_o think_v necessary_a most_o of_o which_o he_o bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n make_v so_o excellent_a a_o composure_n that_o athens_n for_o many_o year_n be_v happy_o govern_v by_o they_o and_o afterward_o they_o become_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o roman_a government_n these_o law_n of_o athens_n be_v engrave_v in_o wood_n and_o keep_v in_o the_o acropolis_n translate_v afterward_o to_o the_o council_n prytaneum_n by_o ephialtes_n beside_o there_o be_v decree_n establish_v by_o the_o senate_n to_o which_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o require_v these_o be_v in_o force_n but_o for_o a_o year_n only_o but_o those_o decree_n to_o the_o ratisy_a and_o confirm_v of_o which_o the_o people_n vote_n be_v necessary_a remain_v firm_a for_o a_o long_a time_n before_o any_o decree_n come_v out_o the_o senate_n sit_v in_o consultation_n to_o weigh_v and_o consider_v of_o the_o advantage_n and_o disadvantage_n it_o may_v bring_v upon_o the_o state_n than_o the_o prytany_n write_v upon_o certain_a table_n on_o such_o a_o day_n and_o about_o such_o a_o time_n will_v be_v a_o assembly_n to_o consult_v of_o these_o and_o these_o affair_n the_o people_n be_v gather_v together_o and_o purify_v the_o decree_n be_v read_v which_o if_o approve_v by_o the_o people_n be_v confirm_v if_o otherwise_o of_o no_o force_n but_o least_o through_o variety_n of_o circumstance_n and_o in_o length_n of_o time_n inconvenience_n may_v arise_v which_o at_o the_o make_n of_o they_o can_v not_o be_v fore-seen_a they_o appoint_v a_o day_n of_o examination_n and_o inspection_n into_o their_o law_n which_o be_v on_o the_o eleven_o of_o july_n
but_o to_o return_v to_o king_n baldud_n presume_v too_o much_o either_o to_o his_o skill_n in_o magiok_n or_o his_o philosophical_a invention_n of_o wing_n he_o break_v his_o neck_n from_o off_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n in_o troy-novant_a from_o a_o pinnacle_n whereof_o he_o endeavour_v to_o have_v fly_v he_o govern_v britain_n twenty_o year_n then_o leir_n the_o son_n of_o baldud_n succeed_v anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3105_o he_o build_v caerleir_n call_v legecestria_fw-la leogora_n legeoc_a and_o now_o leicester_n and_o there_o place_v a_o flamen_n he_o have_v never_o a_o son_n but_o three_o daughter_n gonorilla_o regana_n and_o cordeilla_n his_o darling_n in_o his_o old_a age_n be_v jealous_a of_o their_o affection_n he_o call_v they_o before_o he_o and_o demand_n that_o they_o will_v give_v he_o some_o assurance_n of_o their_o love_n the_o two_o elder_a call_v heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o witness_v that_o they_o love_v he_o ten_o thousand_o time_n dear_a than_o their_o own_o soul_n that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o express_v their_o infinite_a kindness_n and_o at_o last_o conclude_v their_o flattery_n with_o horrid_a oath_n and_o asseveration_n of_o their_o sincerity_n cordeilla_n can_v not_o be_v hear_v amid_o all_o this_o noise_n of_o affection_n so_o that_o her_o father_n turn_v towards_o she_o quick_o by_o his_o countenance_n give_v she_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o have_v expect_v something_o from_o she_o also_o wherefore_o with_o a_o modest_a look_n and_o humble_a deportment_n she_o assure_v he_o that_o as_o a_o father_n she_o have_v ever_o love_v and_o honour_v he_o and_o as_o her_o bind_a duty_n be_v as_o a_o father_n she_o shall_v reverence_v and_o always_o esteem_v he_o this_o answer_n satisfy_v not_o the_o old_a king_n but_o he_o show_v his_o resentment_n by_o his_o neglect_n of_o she_o and_o the_o sudden_a advancement_n of_o her_o sister_n marry_v regana_n to_o henninus_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o gonorilla_n to_o maglanus_n duke_n of_o albania_n reserve_v no_o portion_n for_o cordeilla_n but_o it_o so_o happen_v that_o aganippus_fw-la king_n of_o gallia_n hear_v of_o her_o virtue_n desire_v she_o in_o marriage_n to_o who_o she_o be_v welcome_a without_o any_o dower_n but_o her_o own_o excellence_n king_n leir_n have_v thus_o dispose_v of_o his_o daughter_n begin_v to_o grow_v grace_n yet_o youthsome_a give_v hope_n to_o his_o subject_n of_o a_o long_a life_n and_o government_n this_o please_v not_o gonorilla_n nor_o regana_n who_o begin_v by_o this_o time_n to_o reflect_v upon_o their_o father_n as_o the_o only_a obstacle_n of_o their_o happiness_n often_o wish_v he_o remove_v and_o from_o wish_n they_o pass_v on_o to_o desire_n and_o long_a expectation_n after_o his_o death_n this_o bring_v a_o contempt_n of_o his_o age_n and_o afterward_o neglect_v and_o hatred_n of_o his_o person_n final_o be_v instigate_v and_o assist_v by_o their_o husband_n they_o offer_v so_o many_o indignity_n and_o violence_n to_o he_o that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o leave_v the_o realm_n and_o take_v refuge_n with_o cordeilla_n this_o reject_a daughter_n of_o his_o receive_v he_o with_o all_o sign_n and_o testimony_n of_o affection_n and_o what_o be_v more_o significant_a assist_v he_o with_o powerful_a aid_n and_o in_o person_n go_v to_o revenge_v his_o wrong_n so_o that_o bring_v a_o great_a army_n into_o britain_n she_o destroy_v his_o enemy_n and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o crown_n which_o he_o hold_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n who_o reign_n in_o all_o be_v compute_v to_o be_v full_a sixty_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o leicester_n cordeilla_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o king_n be_v admit_v for_o queen_n an._n mundi_fw-la 3165_o she_o govern_v the_o realm_n discreet_o for_o five_o year_n during_o which_o time_n her_o husband_n aganippus_fw-la die_v margan_n and_o cunedage_n her_o nephew_n by_o her_o sister_n gonorilla_n and_o regana_n disdain_v to_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o woman_n rebel_v against_o she_o and_o so_o prevail_v that_o they_o take_v her_o prisoner_n but_o be_v a_o woman_n endow_v with_o a_o high_a spirit_n she_o slay_v herself_o rather_o than_o to_o live_v under_o their_o tyranny_n cunedag_n and_o margan_n possess_v the_o whole_a government_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3170_o they_o divide_v the_o land_n between_o they_o to_o margan_n fall_v albania_n to_o cunedag_n all_o the_o country_n on_o this_o side_n of_o humber_n margan_n be_v not_o long_o content_a with_o his_o portion_n so_o he_o invade_v his_o brother_n but_o drive_v by_o he_o into_o wales_n and_o there_o slay_v give_v the_o name_n of_o glan-margan_a to_o that_o country_n cunedagius_fw-la ruling_n alone_o erect_v a_o temple_n to_o mars_n at_o perth_n in_o scotland_n place_v there_o a_o flamen_n seat_n he_o also_o build_v a_o temple_n of_o minerva_n at_o bangor_n and_o one_o to_o mercury_n mr._n hollinshead_n say_v apollo_n in_o cornwall_n he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o troynovant_n after_o he_o have_v rule_v 33_o year_n rival_n the_o son_n of_o cunedag_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3203_o in_o his_o time_n it_o rain_v blood_n for_o three_o day_n together_o from_o the_o putrefaction_n a_o noisome_a and_o venomous_a fly_n be_v breed_v which_o in_o swarm_n infest_a the_o whole_a land_n and_o bring_v a_o contagion_n both_o on_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o great_a be_v the_o mortality_n that_o ensue_v in_o this_o king_n reign_n rome_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v build_v about_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o in_o the_o year_n after_o brutus_n arrival_n 356_o some_o say_v in_o the_o thirty_o second_o year_n of_o rival_n he_o reign_v 46_o year_n and_o bid_v adieu_o to_o the_o world_n gurgust_n his_o son_n succeed_v anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3249._o in_o this_o king_n reign_v the_o olympiad_n be_v institute_v by_o iphitus_n namely_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3256_o and_o in_o the_o seven_o 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that_o with_o many_o wound_n the_o deep_a whereof_o be_v give_v by_o his_o near_a relation_n brutus_n to_o who_o once_o he_o have_v design_v a_o great_a share_n in_o his_o estate_n and_o that_o brutus_n the_o son_n of_o servilia_n suppose_v his_o base_a child_n the_o british_a history_n relate_v to_o the_o second_o expedition_z of_o j._n caesar_n cassibelan_n prepare_v against_o caesar_n second_o invasion_n 53_o stick_v the_o thames_n in_o one_o place_n full_a of_o iron_n and_o lead_v stake_n on_o purpose_n to_o hinder_v his_o sail_v to_o the_o trinboante_n in_o which_o design_n he_o so_o well_o prosper_v that_o caesar_n lose_v many_o of_o his_o ship_n and_o be_v afterward_o beat_v in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n for_o joy_n of_o this_o second_o victory_n cassibelan_n make_v a_o great_a feast_n at_o london_n and_o there_o sacrifice_v to_o his_o god_n in_o which_o solemnity_n hirilda_n cassibelans_n nephew_n and_o ewelin_n nephew_n to_o androgeus_n fall_v
science_n and_o by_o commend_v the_o wit_n of_o britain_n before_o the_o student_n of_o gallia_n he_o bring_v they_o who_o hate_v the_o roman_a language_n to_o be_v in_o love_n with_o the_o latin_a eloquence_n now_o come_v the_o roman_a garb_n to_o be_v in_o fashion_n and_o the_o gown_n no_o stranger_n among_o they_o and_o by_o degree_n the_o material_n of_o vice_n and_o voluptuous_a life_n proud_a portico_n bath_n and_o the_o elegance_n of_o banquet_v be_v by_o the_o ignorant_a call_v civility_n when_o indeed_o it_o be_v but_o a_o badge_n of_o their_o slavery_n and_o bondage_n in_o the_o three_o year_n expedition_n he_o discover_v new_a nation_n waste_v the_o country_n 81._o as_o far_o as_o the_o frith_n to_o think_v taus_n and_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o march_n heaw_v the_o enemy_n that_o they_o dare_v never_o interrupt_v his_o build_n of_o fort_n and_o lay_v yoke_n upon_o their_o neck_n even_o then_o when_o they_o may_v have_v take_v the_o advantage_n as_o once_o it_o fall_v out_o of_o his_o force_n scatter_v and_o detain_v by_o tempest_n in_o the_o build_n of_o these_o garrison_n the_o skilful_a take_v notice_n that_o never_o any_o captain_n with_o great_a judgement_n and_o foresight_n choose_v out_o his_o place_n to_o fortify_v no_o sconce_n or_o fortress_n of_o his_o raise_n be_v ever_o take_v by_o force_n or_o surrender_v or_o quit_v by_o flight_n but_o of_o these_o he_o make_v continual_a eruption_n into_o the_o country_n lay_v in_o provision_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n his_o man_n be_v besiege_v they_o may_v patient_o wait_v the_o convenience_n of_o relief_n by_o this_o mean_v his_o soldier_n live_v fearless_a in_o winter_n every_o garrison_n be_v a_o guard_n to_o its_o neighbour_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v frustrate_v who_o always_o reckon_v in_o the_o winter_n season_n to_o make_v up_o the_o loss_n receive_v in_o summer_n find_v that_o both_o time_n be_v equal_o disadvantageous_a to_o they_o in_o all_o 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the_o whole_a world_n not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n from_o his_o brother_n and_o successor_n domitian_n and_o this_o be_v sufficient_o to_o be_v say_v in_o his_o character_n that_o for_o his_o goodness_n he_o be_v general_o call_v the_o joy_n and_o delight_n of_o mankind_n domitian_n the_o first_o year_n of_o domitian_n and_o the_o four_o of_o agricolas_n government_n in_o britain_n be_v spend_v in_o secure_v what_o the_o summer_n 82_o before_o have_v be_v new_o get_v in_o the_o island_n and_o have_v the_o courage_n of_o his_o soldier_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o general_n and_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o titus_n not_o seem_v at_o a_o stand_n the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o britain_n may_v at_o this_o time_n be_v lay_v open_a to_o the_o roman_n for_o glota_n and_o bodoteia_n now_o dun_a britton_n and_o edinburrough_n fryth_n run_v from_o both_o sea_n far_o into_o the_o continent_n and_o disjoin_v only_o by_o a_o 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as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v so_o soon_o decay_v but_o the_o british_a road_n which_o by_o long_a continuance_n of_o war_n in_o many_o place_n be_v wear_v out_o and_o in_o other_o overgrow_v with_o thorn_n and_o thistle_n in_o the_o day_n of_o honorius_n and_o arcadius_n as_o be_v sound_n in_o ancient_a record_n there_o be_v make_v other_o certain_a beat_a highway_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n no_o wonder_n therefore_o if_o these_o addition_n of_o new_a way_n make_v by_o the_o roman_n together_o with_o the_o repair_v of_o the_o old_a one_o bathe_v give_v they_o à s_o it_o often_o happen_v in_o such_o case_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o whole_a work_n and_o beda_n as_o a_o testimony_n that_o the_o roman_n live_v south_n of_o severus_n his_o beda_n wall_n in_o that_o part_n of_o britain_n now_o call_v england_n bring_v in_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o street-way_n as_o a_o testimony_n thereof_o the_o roman_n call_v these_o causy_n or_o street-way_n vias_n consulares_fw-la regias_fw-la 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as_o mr._n gambden_n observe_v must_v be_v seek_v out_o about_o these_o road-way_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o garrison_n and_o standing-camp_n be_v oftentimes_o the_o seminary_n and_o seed-plot_n of_o great_a city_n and_o populous_a to_n these_o be_v the_o only_a action_n of_o trajan_n leave_v upon_o record_n relate_v to_o britain_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 118_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v nineteen_o year_n six_o month_n and_o fifteen_o day_n in_o the_o year_n of_o his_o age_n 64._o so_o much_o be_v he_o belove_v that_o his_o effigy_n after_o his_o death_n be_v bear_v in_o triumph_n in_o a_o glorious_a and_o pompous_a manner_n and_o his_o ash_n send_v to_o rome_n for_o he_o die_v at_o seleucia_n in_o asia_n the_o less_o and_o be_v enclose_v within_o the_o crown_n of_o a_o goodly_a pillar_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o foot_n in_o height_n hadrian_n aelius_n hadrianus_n succeed_v his_o uncle_n trajan_n in_o the_o empire_n he_o be_v of_o the_o city_n italica_n near_o unto_o seville_n his_o father_n 118._o noble_a and_o his_o mother_n descend_v of_o a_o honourable_a family_n in_o cales_n equal_a to_o his_o race_n be_v the_o high_a endowment_n of_o his_o mind_n he_o dissent_v from_o trajan_n in_o his_o policy_n of_o bound_v the_o empire_n and_o hold_v to_o augustus_n his_o rule_n in_o place_v the_o limit_n thereof_o not_o so_o wide_a but_o sure_a insomuch_o that_o he_o exclude_v on_o the_o east_n all_o india_n armenia_n media_n persia_n assyria_n and_o mesopotamia_n the_o acquest_n of_o trajan_n but_o except_v from_o the_o removal_n as_o to_o rule_n britain_n only_o which_o province_n by_o no_o mean_n he_o will_v part_v with_o although_o he_o somewhat_o straighten_v it_o as_o shall_v be_v show_v immediate_o under_o he_o julius_n severus_n say_v dion_n cassius_n govern_v the_o island_n a_o excellent_a soldier_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n call_v away_o to_o suppress_v the_o jew_n then_o in_o tumult_n after_o his_o departure_n the_o britain_n can_v scarce_o be_v hold_v in_o allegiance_n which_o cause_v hadrian_n to_o make_v a_o journey_n hither_o in_o person_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o empire_n be_v thrice_o consul_n where_o he_o reform_v many_o thing_n and_o seem_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o have_v reduce_v the_o britain_n to_o obedience_n for_o as_o mr._n cambden_n observe_v upon_o a_o piece_n of_o money_n of_o his_o coin_n there_o be_v the_o stamp_n of_o a_o emperor_n with_o three_o soldier_n cambden_n who_o he_o judge_v to_o represent_v the_o three_o legion_n of_o which_o the_o roman_a army_n then_o consist_v and_o under_o they_o this_o inscription_n exer_n britannicus_n and_o another_o of_o the_o same_o prince_n with_o this_o motto_n restitutor_n britanni_n the_o restorer_n of_o the_o britain_n but_o the_o great_a work_n do_v by_o he_o in_o this_o island_n be_v the_o build_n of_o a_o wall_n fourscore_o mile_n in_o length_n across_o the_o island_n from_o solway-frith_n upon_o the_o irish_a 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lieutenant_n relate_v withal_o the_o tumult_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o island_n under_o his_o government_n and_o the_o difficulty_n he_o have_v to_o reduce_v to_o obedience_n which_o error_n he_o frequent_o commit_v in_o other_o place_n and_o which_o i_o here_o mention_v as_o a_o prologue_n to_o the_o ensue_a british_a history_n to_o show_v that_o the_o great_a enemy_n of_o it_o nay_o mr._n cambden_n himself_o do_v oftentimes_o make_v use_n of_o it_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o british_a history_n from_o the_o day_n of_o vespasian_n to_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o hadrian_n about_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o hadrian_n according_a to_o the_o best_a computation_n die_v marius_n who_o in_o the_o british_a history_n rule_v king_n of_o britain_n in_o some_o part_n of_o it_o from_o the_o day_n of_o vespasian_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 80_o to_o this_o present_a emperor_n 80._o his_o reign_n be_v fill_v up_o with_o his_o achievement_n against_o the_o pict_n who_o be_v
settle_v the_o empire_n on_o his_o son_n he_o die_v to_o the_o grief_n of_o all_o man_n the_o union_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n in_o the_o person_n of_o so_o worthy_a a_o prince_n raise_v no_o small_a expectation_n of_o a_o great_a and_o glorious_a reign_n in_o his_o day_n chrysan_n be_v vicar_n of_o britain_n of_o who_o more_o in_o the_o follow_a emperor_n chrysan_fw-fr honorius_n honorius_n by_o the_o will_n of_o his_o father_n theodosius_n succeed_v in_o the_o western_a empire_n during_o his_o minority_n stilico_n be_v appoint_v 395._o his_o governor_n a_o man_n for_o a_o long_a time_n famous_a have_v be_v a_o inward_a companion_n of_o theodosius_n and_o emp'oy_v in_o the_o british_a war_n against_o the_o in_o road_n of_o the_o scot_n vandal_n pict_n and_o saxon_n and_o therein_o he_o behave_v himself_o with_o great_a conduct_n and_o success_n which_o claudian_n imply_v where_o he_o introduce_v britain_n thus_o speak_v i_o quóque_fw-la vicinis_fw-la pereuntem_fw-la gentibus_fw-la inquit_fw-la claudian_n munivit_fw-la stilico_n totam_fw-la quam_fw-la scotus_n hibernem_fw-la movit_fw-la &_o infesto_fw-la spumavit_fw-la remige_fw-la thetis_n illius_fw-la effectum_fw-la curis_fw-la ne_fw-la bella_fw-la timerem_fw-la scotica_n nec_fw-la pictum_fw-la tremerem_fw-la ne_fw-la littore_fw-la toto_fw-la prospicerem_fw-la dubiis_fw-la venientem_fw-la saxona_n ventis_fw-la i_o to_o ill_a neighbour_n long_v a_o prey_n expose_v with_o safety_n now_o have_v stilico_n enclose_v while_o the_o false_a scot_n the_o irish_a shore_n alarm_n and_o with_o those_o vermin_n all_o the_o ocean_n swarm_v it_o be_v through_o his_o care_n no_o long_o war_n i_o fear_v the_o scot_n and_o pict_n alike_o now_o dreadless_a be_v no_o long_o on_o the_o coast_n i_o quiver_a stand_n nor_o fear_v a_o fleet_n of_o saxon_n on_o the_o strand_n but_o his_o great_a achievement_n be_v attend_v with_o no_o less_o ambition_n for_o not_o content_a with_o the_o management_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n in_o 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wrong_n public_o revolt_a choose_v alaricus_n for_o their_o captain_n who_o not_o long_o after_o prove_v the_o scourge_n of_o rome_n in_o these_o day_n chrysanthus_n the_o son_n of_o marian_n a_o bishop_n who_o have_v be_v make_v vicar_n of_o britain_n by_o theodosius_n deserve_v so_o much_o honour_n for_o the_o prudent_a management_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o consider_v his_o birth_n the_o son_n of_o a_o churchman_n and_o his_o great_a integrity_n he_o be_v think_v the_o fit_a man_n to_o oppose_v the_o schisine_n of_o the_o cathari_n who_o stiff_o maintain_v that_o man_n of_o baptism_n relapse_v into_o mortal_a sin_n can_v not_o renew_v their_o state_n of_o salvation_n to_o withstand_v these_o he_o be_v choose_v and_o install_v at_o constantinople_n much_o against_o his_o will_n bishop_n of_o the_o novatian_o and_o be_v the_o same_o person_n who_o we_o find_v in_o ecclesiastical_a history_n so_o much_o commend_v for_o his_o great_a temperance_n and_o mortification_n contemporary_a with_o he_o flourish_v fastidius_n a_o british_a bishop_n and_o write_v book_n of_o divinity_n yet_o not_o withstand_v that_o britain_n be_v so_o well_o furnish_v with_o eminent_a divine_n pelagius_n a_o native_a of_o this_o island_n bring_v up_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o bangor_n in_o wales_n about_o this_o time_n find_v opportunity_n to_o introduce_v new_a heresy_n into_o the_o church_n he_o have_v travel_v italy_n and_o egypt_n and_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o the_o company_n first_o of_o paulinus_n bishop_n of_o nola_n and_o afterward_o of_o st._n augustine_n find_v that_o preferment_n come_v not_o so_o fast_o as_o he_o expect_v and_o think_v his_o great_a travel_n and_o study_v not_o sufficient_o or_o not_o time_n enough_o reward_v set_v up_o for_o new_a opinion_n and_o return_v into_o britain_n with_o his_o disciple_n coelestius_n a_o scot_n and_o agricola_n spread_v they_o wide_o poison_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o britain_n a_o nation_n say_v gildas_n greedy_a of_o any_o novelty_n by_o this_o time_n alaricus_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n lay_v siege_n unto_o rome_n itself_o and_o now_o that_o glorious_a empire_n like_o a_o body_n depart_v not_o able_a to_o defend_v its_o more_o noble_a part_n begin_v to_o contract_n and_o draw_v in_o its_o succour_n from_o all_o side_n and_o such_o force_n which_o lay_v scatter_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o outward_a province_n be_v summon_v to_o relieve_v the_o very_a heart_n and_o seat_n of_o its_o empire_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o british_a legion_n which_o in_o the_o march_n keep_v station_n against_o the_o barbarian_n be_v call_v away_o which_o claudian_n witness_v in_o these_o word_n venit_fw-la &_o extremis_fw-la legio_n praetenta_fw-la britannis_fw-la claudian_n quae_fw-la scoto_n that_fw-mi fraena_fw-la truci_fw-la serróque_fw-la not_o at_o as_o perlegit_fw-la exanimes_fw-la picto_fw-la moriente_fw-la figuras_fw-la hither_o the_o legion_n too_o from_o britain_n come_v which_o curb_v the_o scot_n and_o do_v fierce_a nation_n tame_a who_o while_o the_o paint_a pict_n expire_a lie_n behold_v the_o breathless_a figure_n how_o they_o die_v and_o now_o the_o britain_n find_v themselves_o desert_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n continual_o assault_v they_o the_o scot_n from_o the_o irish_a sea_n the_o saxon_n from_o the_o german_a and_o the_o pict_n from_o the_o north_n behold_v withal_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o continent_n through_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o the_o power_n of_o its_o enemy_n the_o vandal_n who_o have_v waste_v belgia_n even_o to_o those_o place_n whence_o be_v near_a passage_n into_o britain_n and_o lear_v lest_o the_o heating-flame_n of_o their_o neighbour_n fire_n may_v fly_v over_o to_o they_o also_o think_v it_o expedient_a to_o choose_v some_o general_n or_o sovereign_a commander_n to_o lead_v they_o first_o they_o elect_v marcus_n who_o it_o may_v seem_v then_o emperor_n be_v deputy_n of_o the_o island_n but_o his_o carriage_n not_o agree_v with_o their_o giddy_a course_n he_o they_o as_o sudden_o slay_v and_o in_o his_o stead_n set_v up_o gratian_n a_o countryman_n of_o their_o own_o who_o they_o crown_v and_o array_v in_o the_o purple_a robe_n and_o adore_v as_o their_o prince_n but_o the_o favour_n of_o a_o heady_a rout_n be_v as_o fatal_a as_o its_o fury_n for_o upon_o some_o slight_a mislike_n take_v to_o he_o after_o four_o month_n end_n they_o deprive_v he_o not_o only_o of_o life_n but_o empire_n also_o there_o be_v among_o they_o a_o common_a soldier_n who_o name_n be_v constantine_n with_o he_o on_o a_o sudden_a so_o take_v they_o be_v upon_o the_o conceit_n of_o a_o luckiness_n in_o his_o name_n as_o without_o any_o other_o visible_a merit_n to_o create_v he_o emperor_n constantine_n make_v use_n of_o the_o opportunity_n and_o gather_v his_o force_n emperor_n together_o while_o the_o heat_n last_v put_v to_o sea_n from_o britain_n land_v at_o bullen_n in_o france_n and_o what_o with_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o name_n and_o the_o number_n of_o his_o follower_n he_o easy_o bring_v over_o to_o his_o party_n all_o the_o roman_a force_n on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_n valentia_n in_o france_n he_o manful_o defend_v against_o the_o puissance_n of_o honorius_n the_o rhine_n which_o long_o time_n before_o have_v be_v neglect_v he_o fortify_v with_o garrison_n upon_o the_o alps_n as_o well_o cottiae_n and_o penninae_n as_o those_o towards_o the_o maritime_a coast_n where_o ever_o the_o passage_n lay_v open_a he_o place_v garrison_n build_v fort_n and_o castle_n and_o in_o spain_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o constant._n son_n who_o of_o a_o monk_n he_o have_v make_v his_o caesar_n he_o war_v with_o the_o like_a fortune_n and_o success_n and_o now_o grow_v high_a and_o proud_a by_o the_o constant_a current_n of_o so_o many_o felicity_n not_o content_a that_o honorius_n have_v free_o yield_v to_o he_o a_o share_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o kind_o accept_v his_o excuse_n wherein_o he_o allege_v the_o
he_o likewise_o in_o which_o circumstance_n our_o story_n agree_v with_o the_o roman_n but_o in_o the_o election_n of_o constantine_n they_o vary_v for_o he_o who_o the_o roman_n call_v a_o common_a soldier_n and_o have_v the_o empire_n for_o his_o name_n only_o by_o they_o be_v derive_v of_o noble_a lineage_n and_o make_v the_o brother_n of_o aldroenus_fw-la king_n of_o armorica_n and_o the_o four_o from_o conan_n meridoc_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o first_o king_n of_o armorica_n upon_o the_o earnest_a request_n of_o vitelinus_n bishop_n of_o london_n he_o be_v send_v by_o his_o brother_n aldroenus_fw-la into_o britain_n and_o land_v at_o the_o same_o port_n that_o brute_n have_v former_o do_v namely_o totness_n have_v subdue_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o reign_v to_o the_o commendation_n of_o all_o people_n the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o pict_n his_o especial_a confident_a he_o leave_v issue_n by_o his_o wife_n a_o woman_n of_o noble_a 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intruder_n as_o the_o saxon_a in_o all_o probability_n be_v like_a to_o prove_v have_v not_o divine_a providence_n preordain_v to_o the_o contrary_n si_fw-la pergamon_n dextra_fw-la defendi_fw-la potuisse_fw-la etiam_fw-la hac_fw-la defensa_fw-la fuisset_fw-la before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v send_v by_o aurelius_n who_o then_o lie_v sick_a to_o oppose_v pascentius_n vortigern_n second_o son_n a_o man_n likely_a to_o prove_v a_o dangerous_a enemy_n as_o pretend_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o at_o that_o time_n in_o conjunction_n with_o another_o malevolent_a planet_n gillamare_fw-la king_n of_o ireland_n against_o these_o uter_n prudent_o make_v all_o the_o haste_n he_o can_v with_o resolution_n upon_o the_o first_o opportunity_n to_o give_v they_o battle_n lest_o this_o new_a pretender_n through_o length_n of_o time_n may_v steal_v away_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o unstable_a britain_n and_o he_o himself_o bring_v his_o own_o credit_n in_o question_n by_o delay_v the_o 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of_o he_o his_o own_o death_n wound_n ninnius_n report_v that_o he_o overthrow_v the_o saxon_n in_o twelve_o great_a battle_n but_o with_o what_o credit_n i_o know_v not_o kerdic_n the_o saxon_a during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o arthur_n reign_n continual_o gain_v ground_n of_o he_o and_o possess_v himself_o of_o somerset_n and_o hantshire_n in_o defiance_n of_o all_o the_o opposition_n he_o can_v make_v against_o he_o but_o after_o the_o fight_n at_o mount_n badon_n the_o saxon_n be_v say_v to_o have_v sit_v down_o quiet_o for_o a_o good_a while_n after_o which_o those_o restless_a spirit_n will_v scarce_o have_v do_v have_v they_o not_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o a_o army_n more_o powerful_a than_o their_o own_o therefore_o we_o may_v with_o some_o reason_n believe_v he_o give_v the_o saxon_n some_o considerable_a defeat_n and_o might_n with_o all_o probability_n have_v ease_v the_o kingdom_n of_o that_o troublesome_a enemy_n have_v not_o his_o generous_a spirit_n be_v almost_o consume_v and_o overwearied_n by_o their_o continual_a supply_n fame_n have_v do_v no_o prince_n more_o injury_n than_o this_o for_o by_o represent_v he_o so_o far_o beyond_o all_o proportion_n she_o have_v make_v he_o monstrous_a and_o by_o her_o overfond_a talk_n have_v make_v posterity_n suspect_v with_o some_o reason_n whether_o there_o ever_o be_v any_o such_o person_n the_o bard_n style_v he_o imperator_fw-la britanniae_fw-la galliae_fw-la germaniae_fw-la daciae_fw-la now_o who_o can_v believe_v that_o he_o shall_v ramble_v so_o far_o to_o purchase_v new_a country_n especial_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o own_o people_n that_o can_v not_o defend_v his_o own_o against_o the_o enemy_n at_o home_n caradoc_n relate_v that_o melvas_n king_n of_o that_o country_n which_o be_v now_o call_v somerset_n detain_v from_o he_o his_o wife_n guenever_n in_o the_o town_n of_o glaston_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n and_o afterward_o restore_v she_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o gildas_n not_o by_o any_o compulsion_n or_o force_n that_o arthur_n can_v make_v against_o he_o if_o this_o be_v true_a than_o arthur_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o very_a unlikely_a man_n to_o runove_a germany_n that_o can_v not_o chastise_v the_o affront_n of_o a_o little_a prince_n of_o somerset_n that_o have_v so_o much_o defile_v his_o bed_n now_o the_o great_a argument_n we_o have_v to_o prove_v there_o be_v ever_o such_o a_o man_n as_o arthur_n be_v this_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o while_o he_o be_v at_o pembroke_n cambrensis_fw-la diligent_o harken_v to_o a_o welsh_a bard_n that_o be_v sing_v the_o notable_a exploit_n of_o king_n arthur_n and_o take_v particular_a notice_n of_o the_o place_n of_o his_o burial_n the_o song_n design_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o churchyard_n of_o glastonbury_n and_o that_o betwixt_o two_o pyramid_n command_v for_o his_o further_a satisfaction_n that_o they_o shall_v dig_v thereabouts_o when_o they_o come_v some_o
his_o own_o example_n behave_v himself_o brisk_o and_o prove_v fortunate_a against_o they_o in_o several_a battle_n whereupon_o the_o saxon_n to_o rid_v themselves_o of_o so_o dangerous_a a_o enemy_n call_v to_o their_o assistance_n gurmundus_fw-la a_o norwegian_a captain_n but_o as_o some_o say_v send_v for_o from_o ireland_n who_o surround_v the_o britain_n dismay_v at_o so_o great_a a_o army_n secure_v themselves_o in_o the_o town_n of_o chichester_n but_o the_o besieger_n though_o they_o be_v not_o excellent_a at_o take_v town_n by_o assault_n think_v upon_o a_o invention_n that_o do_v their_o business_n as_o well_o for_o fasten_v fire_n to_o the_o foot_n of_o several_a sparrow_n they_o have_v take_v for_o that_o purpose_n be_v let_v loose_a they_o fly_v into_o the_o town_n and_o light_v upon_o the_o thatched-house_n and_o other_o combustible_a matter_n set_v all_o on_o fire_n upon_o this_o the_o britain_n rather_o burn_v out_o than_o carry_v on_o by_o courage_n make_v a_o short_a sally_n but_o be_v overpowred_n by_o number_n be_v at_o last_o discomfit_v leave_v many_o of_o their_o nobility_n dead_a upon_o the_o place_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o the_o britain_n maintain_v this_o fight_n careticus_fw-la steal_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n secure_v himself_o among_o the_o mountain_n in_o wales_n where_o he_o find_v more_o security_n though_o less_o plenty_n now_o be_v the_o saxon_n lord_n of_o all_o britain_n this_o be_v the_o last_o british_a king_n that_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v confine_v thence_o forward_o in_o the_o west_n by_o the_o river_n severne_n and_o dee_n gurmundus_fw-la after_o he_o have_v destroy_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n he_o deliver_v it_o up_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o saxon_n who_o willing_o and_o thankful_o receive_v it_o at_o his_o hand_n cadwan_n the_o britain_n ever_o since_o the_o battle_n of_o badon_n hill_n have_v be_v at_o variance_n among_o themselves_o and_o now_o since_o the_o fight_n of_o careticus_fw-la they_o can_v not_o agree_v who_o shall_v be_v their_o governor_n twenty_o four_o year_n together_o they_o be_v lead_v by_o sundry_a ruler_n against_o the_o enemy_n but_o find_v by_o experience_n into_o what_o precipice_n and_o disadvantage_n their_o stubborness_n and_o rash_a counsel_n have_v bring_v they_o with_o joint_a consent_n choose_v cadwan_n ruler_n of_o north-wales_n king_n over_o they_o this_o prince_n though_o his_o dominion_n be_v lesser_a than_o those_o his_o ancestor_n former_o possess_v yet_o he_o give_v early_a proof_n to_o the_o world_n that_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o mind_n be_v nothing_o diminish_v for_o present_o after_o his_o election_n he_o raise_v a_o large_a army_n resolve_v to_o enforce_v satisfaction_n from_o the_o saxon_n for_o shed_v the_o innocent_a blood_n of_o 1200_o monk_n of_o bangor_n edelferd_v king_n of_o northumberland_n who_o have_v cause_v this_o massacre_n understand_v his_o design_n think_v not_o to_o be_v behind_o hand_n with_o he_o wherefore_o associate_a himself_n with_o most_o of_o the_o saxon_a prince_n bring_v a_o good_a army_n into_o the_o field_n to_o meet_v his_o opposer_n both_o army_n be_v now_o in_o sight_n and_o every_o one_o expect_v when_o the_o storm_n that_o be_v over_o their_o head_n will_v break_v but_o on_o a_o sudden_a it_o blow_v over_o and_o fair_a wether_n immediate_o appear_v to_o both_o party_n for_o partly_o by_o mediation_n of_o friend_n and_o partly_o from_o a_o serious_a consideration_n of_o what_o sad_a consequence_n victory_n itself_o must_v needs_o be_v to_o either_o party_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o these_o two_o irreconcilable_a enemy_n become_v for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o love_a friend_n he_o reign_v over_o the_o britain_n with_o great_a honour_n twenty_o two_o year_n cadwallo_n this_o prince_n be_v nothing_o inferior_a if_o not_o superior_a to_o many_o of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o conduct_n and_o valour_n always_o behave_v himself_o victorious_o too_o severe_o and_o rigorous_o according_a to_o the_o saxon_a writer_n how_o true_a i_o know_v not_o against_o his_o old_a enemy_n the_o saxon_n penda_fw-la king_n of_o mercia_n whether_o by_o agreement_n or_o conquest_n be_v doubtful_a promise_v to_o espouse_v his_o quarrel_n against_o the_o saxon_n who_o join_v their_o force_n together_o fall_v so_o vigorous_o upon_o the_o northumbrian_n that_o they_o not_o only_o discomfit_v their_o whole_a army_n but_o leave_v king_n edwin_n dead_a upon_o the_o place_n vengeance_n though_o late_o overtake_v these_o northumbrian_n for_o inhuman_o butcher_v the_o monk_n of_o bangor_n pursue_v afterward_o the_o saxon_n with_o that_o vehemence_n that_o nothing_o can_v satisfy_v his_o fury_n but_o the_o extirpation_n of_o both_o their_o race_n and_o name_n beside_o he_o not_o only_o slay_v many_o of_o their_o prince_n and_o most_o common_o rout_v their_o army_n but_o dispossess_v they_o of_o their_o kingdom_n at_o his_o pleasure_n two_o year_n after_o penda_n death_n make_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n to_o his_o son_n ulfridus_n he_o reign_v forty_o eight_o year_n his_o body_n be_v embalm_v be_v enclose_v in_o a_o brazen_a image_n and_o set_v upon_o a_o brazen_a horse_n of_o excellent_a beauty_n this_o the_o britain_n set_v up_o aloft_o upon_o the_o west_n gate_n of_o london_n call_v ludgate_n in_o token_n of_o his_o conquest_n and_o for_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o saxon_n bede_n very_o much_o detract_v from_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o prince_n but_o be_v a_o saxon_a with_o what_o credit_n or_o upon_o what_o ground_n he_o have_v do_v it_o my_o time_n will_v not_o permit_v i_o to_o examine_v according_a to_o the_o british_a historian_n cadwallader_n succeed_v cadwalls_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o eminent_a saxon_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v slay_v his_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o be_v baptise_a by_o pope_n seigius_fw-la his_o die_a short_o afterward_o and_o his_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n at_o rome_n he_o will_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o cadwallader_n the_o saxon_a for_o which_o cause_n we_o omit_v a_o particular_a discourse_n of_o he_o in_o this_o place_n and_o this_o observation_n mr._n speed_v and_o some_o other_o have_v not_o make_v concern_v the_o same_o as_o they_o have_v set_v he_o down_o positive_o a_o succeed_a king_n in_o the_o british_a government_n for_o the_o better_a read_v the_o english_a saxon_a word_n as_o likewise_o the_o more_o ancient_a runick_n or_o gothick_n alphabet_n which_o in_o the_o follow_a treatise_n do_v often_o necessary_o occur_v and_o may_v serve_v to_o explain_v what_o monument_n mr._n cambden_n have_v set_v down_o in_o the_o character_n confess_v he_o know_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o they_o i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o prefix_v their_o distinct_a alphabet_n in_o this_o place_n the_o english_a saxon_a alphabet_n a._n b._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d c._n d._n e._n f._n g._n h._n i._o k._n l._n m._n n._n o._n p._n q._n r._n s._n t._n v._o r._n x._o y._n z._n a._n b._n c._n d._n e._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d h._n i_o k._n l._n m._n n._n o._n p._n q._n n._n r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d v_o p._n x._o y._n z._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o imperfect_a sentence_n the_o english_a saxon_n mark_v with_o a_o single_a point_n a_o full_a period_n with_o three_o place_v thus_o v_a the_o old_a gothick_n alphabet_n a._n b._n c._n d._n e._n f._n g._n h._n i._o k._n l._n m._n n._n o._n p._n q._n r._n s._n t._n v._o x._o y._n z._n &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o gothick_n alphabet_n of_o vuphilas_n a._n b._n c._n d._n e._n f._n g._n h._n i._o k._n l._n m._n n._n o._n p._n q._n r._n s._n t._n th._n v._o w._n ch._n x._o z._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o goth_n mark_v a_o imperfect_a sentence_n with_o a_o single_a point_n a_o full_a period_n with_o two_o and_o a_o w_n among_o they_o be_v sometime_o pronounce_v as_o a_o v._n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o gothick_n or_o runick_n character_n be_v the_o character_n of_o our_o saxon_a ancestor_n and_o general_o of_o all_o the_o northern_a nation_n as_o swedeland_n denmark_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v find_v in_o many_o monument_n in_o britain_n now_o england_n cite_v by_o mr._n cambden_n although_o without_o any_o interpretation_n annex_v to_o they_o the_o antiquity_n and_o original_a of_o the_o saxon_n be_v to_o write_v of_o the_o saxon_n a_o nation_n who_o next_o to_o the_o roman_n possess_v this_o island_n and_o so_o well_o establish_v their_o law_n and_o language_n therein_o as_o to_o this_o day_n they_o remain_v in_o force_n to_o their_o posterity_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o whole_o root_v out_o though_o often_o subject_a to_o alteration_n and_o
flowk_v anchor_n from_o the_o enemy_n shore_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o return_n their_o way_n and_o custom_n be_v to_o kill_v every_o ten_o captain_n with_o equal_a and_o dolorous_a torment_n a_o custom_n the_o more_o deplorable_a because_o of_o its_o superstition_n and_o among_o the_o number_n of_o such_o as_o be_v design_v for_o death_n for_o to_o disperse_v the_o equity_n of_o lot_n mix_v with_o the_o iniquity_n of_o death_n with_o such_o vow_n they_o bind_v themselves_o and_o with_o such_o sacrifice_n they_o pay_v their_o vow_n and_o not_o so_o much_o purify_v and_o cleanse_v by_o such_o oblation_n as_o defile_v with_o sacrilege_n the_o bloody_a and_o detestable_a murderer_n esteem_v it_o a_o religious_a act_n rather_o to_o torment_v a_o poor_a prisoner_n to_o death_n than_o to_o excuse_v his_o miserable_a punishment_n by_o receive_v a_o ransom_n and_o isidore_n relate_v this_o of_o they_o in_o his_o history_n the_o saxon_n say_v he_o trust_v to_o their_o fly-boat_n and_o not_o to_o their_o strength_n and_o be_v better_o fit_v for_o flight_n than_o battle_n and_o salvianus_n who_o live_v much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n write_v thus_o of_o barbarous_a nation_n the_o alani_n be_v a_o people_n vicious_a and_o unclean_a but_o not_o treacherous_a the_o frank_n be_v addict_v to_o lie_v yet_o full_a of_o hospitality_n and_o especial_o kind_a to_o stranger_n the_o saxon_n be_v outrageous_a in_o cruelty_n yet_o for_o chastity_n to_o be_v respect_v and_o honour_v as_o for_o the_o chastity_n of_o the_o getick_a woman_n hear_v what_o horace_n write_v illic_fw-la matre_fw-la carentibus_fw-la privignis_fw-la mulier_fw-la temperate_a innocens_fw-la nec_fw-la dotata_fw-la regit_fw-la virum_fw-la conjux_fw-la nec_fw-la nitido_fw-la fidit_fw-la adultero_fw-la do_v est_fw-la magna_fw-la parentium_n virtus_fw-la &_o metuens_fw-la alterius_fw-la viri_fw-la certo_fw-la fadere_fw-mi castitas_fw-la et_fw-la peccare_fw-la nefas_fw-la aut_fw-la pretium_fw-la est_fw-la mori_fw-la there_o stepdame_n to_o the_o orphan_n brood_n be_v kind_a who_o in_o her_o love_n do_v a_o lose_a mother_n find_v no_o portion_n make_v she_o against_o her_o husband_n flaunt_v or_o trust_v her_o honour_n to_o the_o gay_a gallant_a she_o be_v the_o great_a fortune_n who_o much_o virtue_n have_v who_o to_o her_o lord_n hold_v a_o unshaken_a faith_n from_o other_o man_n she_o keep_v a_o constant_a guard_n to_o sin_n be_v base_a and_o death_n the_o just_a reward_n but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v dissemble_v but_o the_o getes_n themselves_o be_v a_o nation_n of_o all_o other_o most_v addict_v to_o woman_n for_o menander_n the_o greek_a comedian_n by_o extraction_n a_o get_n thus_o write_v of_o his_o own_o nation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thrace_n quidem_fw-la omnes_fw-la maximè_fw-la verò_fw-la getae_n gens_n nostra_fw-la quip_n glorior_fw-la stirpem_fw-la meam_fw-la exinde_fw-la duci_fw-la proniores_fw-la caeteris_fw-la sumus_fw-la in_o venerem_fw-la so_o that_o i_o believe_v the_o saxon_n learn_v chastity_n of_o the_o german_n after_o their_o come_n into_o their_o country_n for_o caesar_n in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o german_n high_o commend_v they_o for_o that_o particular_a virtue_n and_o say_v that_o they_o who_o long_v continue_v unmarried_a be_v most_o honour_v among_o they_o by_o this_o mean_n they_o think_v their_o stature_n and_o strength_n increase_v and_o their_o nerve_n grow_v firm_a but_o to_o know_v a_o woman_n before_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o be_v esteem_v the_o most_o reproachful_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n so_o firm_a and_o resolute_a they_o be_v that_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v their_o own_o murderer_n and_o so_o die_v wilful_o than_o to_o be_v a_o mock_n and_o laughter_n to_o their_o enemy_n for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o when_o symmachus_n have_v provide_v a_o band_n of_o they_o against_o the_o public_a 46._o show_n which_o be_v to_o be_v exhibit_v the_o very_a day_n on_o which_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v bring_v forth_o into_o the_o theatre_n for_o sword-play_a to_o kill_v one_o another_o by_o strangle_v themselves_o they_o disappoint_v all_o hope_n of_o show_v bloody_a sport_n and_o pastime_n to_o the_o spectator_n and_o symmachus_n himself_o write_v thus_o further_o of_o they_o the_o band_n or_o company_n of_o saxon_n say_v he_o be_v lessen_v by_o death_n for_o when_o as_o the_o private_a guard_n restrain_v not_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o impious_a hand_n of_o those_o desperate_a people_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o sword-fight-shew_a see_v nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o their_o neck_n break_v without_o a_o halter_n beside_o the_o saxon_n angles_n and_o jute_n which_o be_v particular_o mention_v by_o bede_n the_o frisone_n also_o about_o the_o same_o time_n come_v into_o britain_n as_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o procopius_n who_o be_v cite_v by_o mr._n cambden_n for_o that_o purpose_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o island_n britain_n three_o most_o populous_a nation_n do_v inhabit_v which_o have_v every_o one_o their_o several_a king_n to_o rule_v they_o and_o those_o nation_n be_v call_v angili_n frisone_n and_o after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o very_a island_n britones_n now_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o people_n that_o every_o year_n a_o mighty_a number_n of_o they_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n go_v from_o thence_o unto_o the_o frankes_n and_o they_o give_v they_o entertainment_n in_o that_o part_n of_o their_o land_n which_o seem_v most_o desert_n above_o the_o rest_n and_o hereupon_o man_n say_v they_o challenge_v unto_o themselves_o the_o very_a land_n and_o very_o not_o long_o since_o when_o the_o king_n of_o the_o frankes_n send_v certain_a of_o his_o people_n in_o embassage_n to_o constantinople_n unto_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n he_o send_v withal_o some_o english_a pretend_v ambitious_o that_o this_o island_n be_v under_o his_o deminion_n but_o beside_o the_o testimony_n of_o procopius_n it_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o bede_n himself_o that_o such_o a_o people_n do_v seat_v themselves_o in_o this_o island_n for_o when_o he_o write_v of_o wilsrid_a wicbert_n and_o willibrord_n who_o be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n he_o say_v they_o teach_v the_o frisian_n with_o their_o own_o voice_n the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v have_v the_o language_n of_o the_o frisian_n be_v different_a from_o what_o they_o have_v learn_v in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o the_o same_o author_n speak_v of_o egbert_n and_o english_a saxon_a anachoret_n in_o his_o first_o book_n and_o ten_o chapter_n use_v these_o very_a word_n idem_fw-la opere_fw-la inito_fw-la apostolico_fw-la verbum_fw-la dei_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la nondum_fw-la audiêrunt_fw-la gentibus_fw-la evangilando_fw-la committere_fw-la proposuit_fw-la quorum_fw-la in_o germaniâ_fw-la plurimas_fw-la noverat_fw-la esse_fw-la nationes_fw-la à _fw-la quibus_fw-la angli_fw-la &_o saxones_n qui_fw-la nunc_fw-la britanniam_fw-la incolunt_fw-la genus_fw-la &_o originem_fw-la duxisse_fw-la noscuntur_fw-la sunt_fw-la autem_fw-la frisone_n rugii_fw-la dani_n huni_n antiqui_fw-la saxones_n have_v undertake_v the_o work_n of_o a_o apostle_n he_o resolve_v to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o some_o that_o have_v not_o yet_o hear_v of_o it_o of_o which_o sort_n he_o know_v many_o nation_n in_o germany_n from_o who_o the_o angles_n and_o saxon_n which_o now_o inhabit_v britain_n be_v know_v to_o derive_v their_o descent_n and_o original_a these_o be_v the_o frison_n pomerania_n rugians_n dane_n huns_n and_o ancient_a saxon_n marcellinus_n co-temporary_a with_o bede_n who_o be_v send_v with_o willibrord_n out_o of_o england_n preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o frisia_n and_o be_v high_o commend_v by_o ludger_n the_o evangelist_n of_o the_o frison_n in_o the_o life_n of_o suidbert_n his_o countryman_n and_o companion_n in_o travel_n and_o first_o bishop_n of_o utrecht_n which_o he_o write_v to_o gregory_n the_o three_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o place_n say_v thus_o this_o suidbert_n thirst_v after_o the_o salvation_n of_o all_o man_n but_o especial_o of_o the_o pagan_a frisian_n and_o saxon_n because_o the_o english_a spring_v from_o they_o and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n speak_v of_o willibrord_n and_o suidbert_n and_o other_o of_o their_o associate_n send_v out_o of_o england_n among_o which_o he_o be_v one_o he_o have_v these_o word_n because_o say_v he_o the_o holy_a doctor_n be_v bear_v in_o england_n of_o the_o race_n of_o frision_n and_o saxon_n therefore_o can_v they_o convenient_o preach_v unto_o they_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o german_a tongue_n and_o the_o annal_n of_o leiden_fw-mi say_v that_o willibrord_n preach_v to_o the_o frisian_n in_o the_o frisian_a tongue_n by_o compare_v these_o testimony_n together_o we_o may_v undoubted_o conclude_v that_o many_o of_o the_o frisian_n come_v into_o britain_n with_o other_o saxon_a nation_n and_o that_o the_o
of_o his_o father_n for_o although_o hengist_n at_o first_o have_v make_v a_o sudden_a inroad_n and_o enter_v the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o the_o western_a coast_n yet_o we_o find_v that_o not_o long_o after_o even_o in_o vortigern_n time_n he_o be_v fight_v with_o in_o kent_n and_o tanet_n his_o old_a possession_n and_o force_v to_o dispute_v his_o ground_n upon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o ancient_a annal_n of_o the_o saxon_n write_v thus_o hengist_n and_o horsa_n in_o the_o year_n 455_o fight_v against_o vortigern_n at_o eglesthrip_n now_o aylsford_n in_o kent_n where_o horsa_n be_v sax._n slay_v leave_v his_o name_n to_o horsted_n the_o place_n of_o his_o burial_n but_o it_o seem_v in_o this_o battle_n the_o saxon_n have_v a_o clear_a victory_n though_o much_o allay_v by_o the_o death_n of_o that_o prince_n for_o now_o hengist_n say_v the_o same_o annal_n assume_v the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o people_v kent_n with_o jute_n who_o about_o that_o time_n hold_v the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o part_n of_o hampshire_n adjoin_v to_o it_o here_o the_o jute_n be_v mistake_v for_o vite_n two_o year_n after_o hengist_n and_o his_o son_n at_o a_o place_n call_v creganford_n or_o craford_n slay_v four_o thousand_o of_o the_o britain_n and_o four_o of_o their_o chief_a commander_n force_v the_o rest_n to_o quit_v kent_n and_o fly_v in_o great_a disorder_n to_o london_n and_o although_o this_o blow_n seem_v 465._o the_o total_a loss_n of_o that_o country_n yet_o eight_o year_n afterward_o we_o find_v the_o britain_n again_o press_v hard_o upon_o they_o give_v they_o battle_n as_o far_o as_o the_o isle_n of_o tanet_n at_o a_o place_n call_v camb._n wippeds_o fleet_n but_o success_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o their_o spirit_n for_o though_o they_o fight_v it_o to_o the_o death_n of_o twelve_o of_o their_o prince_n yet_o the_o saxon_n carry_v the_o day_n lose_v wep_v only_o a_o earl_n of_o they_o who_o leave_v his_o name_n to_o the_o field_n he_o fall_v in_o another_o battle_n be_v fight_v but_o the_o place_n not_o mention_v wherein_o the_o britain_n be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o total_o rout_v that_o fly_v in_o great_a confusion_n they_o leave_v their_o whole_a baggage_n to_o the_o spoil_n of_o their_o enemy_n these_o and_o many_o other_o skirmish_n happen_v in_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o year_n say_v malmesbury_n in_o which_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o britain_n though_o worsted_n according_a to_o these_o saxon_a relation_n yet_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v always_o the_o aggressor_n seek_v out_o their_o enemy_n rather_o than_o seek_v for_o as_o appear_v from_o the_o place_n wherein_o they_o fight_v be_v either_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o kent_n or_o further_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o tanet_n these_o vigorous_a attempt_n to_o redeem_v the_o liberty_n of_o a_o sink_a nation_n though_o perform_v before_o the_o resignation_n of_o vortigern_n yet_o seem_v to_o derive_v nothing_o from_o he_o save_v the_o ill_a success_n alone_o the_o life_n and_o spirit_n by_o which_o they_o be_v act_v seem_v to_o flow_v from_o vortimer_n the_o miscarrlage_n from_o that_o secret_a but_o resistless_a influence_n which_o inseparable_o attend_v a_o impotent_a government_n and_o the_o event_n prove_v according_o for_o instead_o of_o vortigern_n a_o lustful_a and_o giddy_a prince_n who_o neither_o year_n or_o the_o neglect_n of_o subject_n can_v make_v apprehensive_a vortimer_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o crown_n a_o new_a scene_n of_o thing_n immediate_o appear_v thrice_o he_o drive_v the_o saxon_n and_o besiege_v they_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o tanet_n and_o though_o they_o be_v continual_o relieve_v with_o fresh_a supply_n from_o the_o continent_n yet_o as_o often_o as_o they_o break_v in_o he_o repulse_v they_o with_o loss_n in_o four_o battle_n whereof_o three_o be_v name_v he_o utter_o defeat_v they_o the_o first_o on_o the_o river_n dargo_v the_o second_o at_o episford_n where_o ninnius_n say_v horsa_n be_v slay_v and_o on_o vortimer_n side_n his_o brothern_n catigern_n the_o three_o in_o a_o field_n by_o stonar_n then_o call_v lapis_fw-la tituli_fw-la in_o tanet_fw-la where_o he_o beat_v they_o into_o their_o ship_n glad_a to_o have_v so_o escape_v and_o not_o venture_v to_o return_v for_o five_o year_n after_o thus_o ninnius_n and_o indeed_o gildas_n write_v of_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o saxon_n much_o about_o this_o time_n during_o which_o space_n vortimer_n die_v poison_v as_o some_o write_v by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o rowena_n command_v they_o shall_v lay_v his_o body_n in_o the_o port_n of_o stonar_n persuade_v that_o his_o bone_n lie_v there_o will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a terror_n to_o his_o enemy_n for_o ever_o land_v in_o that_o place_n imitate_v herein_o if_o not_o the_o author_n for_o he_o the_o like_a conceit_n of_o scipio_n africanus_n who_o will_v have_v his_o tomb_n set_v against_o africa_n to_o fright_v the_o carthaginian_n from_o so_o much_o as_o look_v towards_o the_o italian_a shore_n the_o britain_n say_v ninnius_n who_o make_v a_o serious_a business_n of_o it_o neglect_v his_o order_n bury_v he_o at_o lincoln_n the_o son_n be_v dead_a the_o father_n be_v again_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n whether_o by_o the_o interest_n and_o prevalency_n of_o his_o party_n be_v uncertain_a or_o upon_o promise_n of_o amendment_n by_o public_a election_n there_o be_v none_o remain_v of_o that_o family_n since_o the_o death_n of_o his_o two_o son_n vortimer_n and_o catigern_n on_o who_o to_o confirm_v the_o royal_a dignity_n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o british_a nobility_n be_v too_o deep_o engage_v in_o the_o guilt_n of_o vortigern_n usurpation_n for_o to_o think_v of_o restore_v their_o lawful_a prince_n it_o usual_o happen_v in_o public_a rebellion_n general_o countenance_v that_o they_o who_o be_v involve_v in_o the_o treason_n choose_v rather_o to_o hazard_v the_o lust_n and_o tyranny_n of_o a_o usurper_n than_o by_o confession_n of_o error_n to_o rely_v on_o the_o mercy_n 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