1._o they_o can_v be_v take_v in_o any_o sense_n though_o never_o so_o good_a if_o we_o consider_v the_o absolute_a illegality_n of_o their_o arbitrary_a imposition_n it_o will_v be_v confess_v that_o oath_n shall_v be_v very_o tender_o impose_v upon_o conscience_n not_o only_o lest_o the_o name_n of_o god_n be_v prostitute_v to_o profanation_n in_o matter_n light_a &_o trivial_a or_o dubious_a &_o uncertain_a but_o lest_o a_o tyrannical_a jurisdiction_n be_v exercise_v over_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n which_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o power_n that_o mortal_n can_v claim_v so_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o government_n require_v and_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o religion_n say_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o no_o ruler_n have_v right_a to_o enjoin_v a_o oath_n which_o be_v not_o first_o enact_v into_o a_o law_n and_o it_o be_v always_o account_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o refuse_v oath_n when_o there_o be_v no_o law_n for_o they_o and_o some_o have_v be_v charge_v with_o treason_n for_o exact_v oath_n without_o a_o statute_n ordain_v they_o which_o may_v be_v bring_v in_o as_o a_o charge_n against_o all_o the_o imposer_n of_o our_o oath_n the_o most_o part_n of_o which_o have_v be_v exact_v &_o extort_a without_o any_o colour_n of_o law_n some_o of_o they_o be_v never_o ordain_v by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o other_o of_o they_o before_o they_o can_v obtain_v such_o a_o mischief_n frame_v into_o a_o act_n for_o they_o and_o all_o of_o they_o neither_o ever_o legal_o administer_v nor_o righteous_o enact_v by_o such_o who_o have_v power_n to_o make_v act_n for_o as_o for_o the_o pacqued_a parliament_n that_o make_v they_o no_o conscientious_a man_n can_v ever_o oune_v such_o a_o company_n of_o perjure_a traitor_n to_o be_v their_o parliamentary_a representative_n yet_o abstract_v from_o that_o i_o say_v the_o oath_n that_o have_v be_v impose_v without_o and_o against_o law_n can_v never_o be_v take_v in_o any_o sense_n without_o consent_v to_o their_o treasonable_a breach_n of_o law_n for_o which_o they_o have_v forfeit_v their_o life_n to_o justice_n when_o ever_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o judicatory_a to_o revise_v their_o administration_n and_o these_o that_o have_v be_v impose_v by_o a_o pretend_a law_n can_v never_o be_v take_v without_o justify_v of_o that_o law_n that_o ordain_v they_o which_o have_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mischief_n frame_v into_o a_o law_n by_o a_o throne_n of_o iniquity_n 2._o they_o can_v be_v take_v in_o a_o good_a sense_n with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n consider_v either_o what_o be_v plain_a in_o they_o or_o what_o be_v more_o ambiguous_a what_o be_v plain_a and_o capable_a but_o of_o one_o sense_n that_o be_v always_o either_o constrain_a to_o a_o clear_a sin_n to_o renounce_v some_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_v reformation_n in_o profession_n or_o practice_n or_o restrain_v from_o a_o clear_a duty_n that_o we_o shall_v not_o do_v that_o which_o we_o may_v or_o aught_o to_o do_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o all_o of_o they_o plain_a but_o what_o oblige_v to_o one_o of_o these_o two_o again_o what_o be_v ambiguous_a in_o they_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v refuse_v for_o its_o ambiguity_n so_o when_o it_o be_v explain_v according_a to_o the_o imposer_n mind_n &_o meaning_n the_o sense_n will_v be_v find_v always_o pernicious_a though_o the_o word_n may_v be_v plausible_a as_o when_o they_o require_v a_o obligation_n to_o allegiance_n or_o loyalty_n or_o peaceableness_n or_o orderlyness_n and_o other_o smooth_a word_n signify_v excellent_a thing_n in_o a_o abstract_n notion_n these_o will_v be_v find_v to_o carry_v quite_o another_o sense_n if_o we_o inquire_v into_o the_o imposer_n meaning_n in_o which_o only_a oath_n &_o bond_n must_v be_v take_v the_o only_a way_n to_o find_v out_o their_o meaning_n be_v to_o consider_v either_o their_o act_n or_o act_n or_o their_o design_n &_o intention_n as_o they_o be_v discoverable_a by_o any_o man_n of_o prudence_n or_o consideration_n if_o we_o consult_v their_o act_n or_o act_n practical_o &_o only_o legal_o explain_v they_o for_o a_o commentary_n then_o by_o allegiance_n we_o can_v understand_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o oun_a of_o their_o absolute_a tyranny_n by_o loyalty_n nothing_o but_o a_o absolute_a &_o implicit_a obedience_n of_o their_o absolute_a command_n without_o reserve_v as_o the_o late_a proclamation_n for_o the_o toleration_n expound_v it_o by_o peaceableness_n nothing_o but_o a_o stupid_a subjection_n to_o they_o let_v they_o do_v what_o they_o please_v without_o resistance_n or_o control_n and_o by_o orderlyness_n nothing_o but_o a_o disorderly_a compliance_n &_o conformity_n with_o they_o in_o go_v along_o with_o the_o corruption_n &_o defection_n of_o the_o time_n for_o their_o act_n &_o act_n expound_v they_o so_o if_o we_o consider_v their_o design_n &_o intention_n according_a to_o which_o they_o be_v all_o uniform_o calculate_v and_o equal_o level_v he_o be_v blind_a who_o have_v not_o see_v they_o have_v be_v drive_v all_o this_o time_n at_o these_o design_n to_o which_o all_o these_o oath_n &_o bond_n have_v be_v adapt_v &_o successful_o subservient_fw-fr and_o by_o which_o they_o have_v be_v promote_v to_o the_o present_a pass_n to_o overturn_v gradual_o all_o the_o degree_n of_o our_o covenant_v reformation_n to_o establish_v tyranny_n and_o advance_v it_o unto_o great_a degree_n of_o absoluteness_n and_o to_o introduce_v popery_n &_o slavery_n so_o that_o by_o allegiance_n &_o loyalty_n can_v be_v mean_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o obligation_n to_o oune_n &_o obey_v and_o never_o to_o oppose_v the_o design_n of_o advance_v tyranny_n and_o by_o peaceableness_n &_o orderlyness_n nothing_o else_o can_v be_v intend_v than_o a_o obligation_n never_o to_o oppose_v either_o the_o present_a settlement_n or_o future_a establishment_n of_o popery_n &_o arbitrary_a power_n upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o reformation_n and_o our_o civil_a &_o religious_a right_n &_o liberties_n whence_o they_o that_o can_v take_v these_o oath_n &_o bond_n in_o any_o other_o sense_n and_o plead_v for_o the_o inoffensiveness_n of_o the_o term_n in_o a_o more_o abstract_a notion_n and_o sense_n allege_v more_o legal_a without_o regard_n to_o that_o of_o the_o imposer_n practical_o explain_v by_o their_o administration_n and_o so_o look_v more_o to_o the_o bribery_n of_o their_o blind_a reason_n and_o worldly_a interest_n than_o to_o the_o dictate_v of_o conscience_n please_v themselves_o with_o such_o notion_n &_o quibble_v evasion_n do_v but_o mock_v god_n deceive_v the_o world_n illude_v the_o enemy_n and_o delude_v themselves_o and_o all_o these_o debating_n for_o accommodation_n &_o exposition_n in_o another_o sense_n be_v but_o foul_a fairding_n of_o conscience-beguiling_a compounding_n in_o and_o pitiful_a prigging_n for_o a_o base_a compliance_n but_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o a_o guilty_a son_n of_o adam_n to_o sow_v figleaf_n 4._o let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o all_o these_o oath_n &_o bond_n that_o the_o land_n have_v be_v debauch_v with_o these_o 27_o year_n be_v all_o condemn_v by_o and_o contradictory_n to_o anterior_a bind_a order_n the_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assemble_v require_v no_o oath_n in_o the_o common_a cause_n to_o be_v take_v without_o the_o church_n consent_n as_o be_v clear_v in_o the_o historical_a part_n upon_o the_o five_o period_n pag._n 82._o and_o that_o especial_o they_o be_v condemn_v as_o be_v contradictory_n to_o &_o violatory_a of_o prior_n oath_n of_o continue_v indispensible_a obligation_n be_v design_v press_v &_o impose_v on_o purpose_n to_o delete_a the_o same_o out_o of_o the_o mind_n &_o memory_n of_o the_o present_a generation_n i_o mean_v the_o national_a and_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n and_o other_o former_a national_o bind_v public_a engagment_n which_o because_o they_o be_v not_o only_o break_v &_o burn_v but_o declare_v criminal_a to_o be_v ow_v and_o because_o the_o oun_a of_o their_o obligation_n be_v ordinary_o insert_v in_o the_o indytment_n of_o our_o martyr_n i_o must_v touch_v upon_o they_o more_o particular_o it_o be_v clear_v above_o head._n 1._o arg._n 11._o from_o the_o form_n the_o object_n and_o from_o the_o end_v of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v all_o moral_a and_o of_o indispensible_a obligation_n that_o it_o be_v of_o perpetual_a and_o unalterable_o bind_v force_n oblige_v the_o present_a and_o all_o future_a generation_n as_o well_o as_o that_o which_o do_v first_o come_v under_o the_o bond_n of_o it_o and_o to_o confirm_v this_o i_o shall_v add_v more_o particular_o these_o many_o consideration_n 1._o the_o national_a engagment_n be_v national_a promise_v plight_v &_o pledge_v the_o nation_n public_a faith_n for_o the_o preservation_n &_o propagation_n of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n to_o succeed_v posterity_n which_o if_o succeed_a generation_n may_v reverse_v than_o the_o
the_o party_n who_o be_v represent_v as_o the_o wild_a folk_n of_o scotland_n the_o design_n of_o this_o treatise_n be_v to_o hold_v forth_o the_o history_n of_o their_o manifold_a chase_n the_o craft_n keenness_n &_o cruelty_n of_o their_o hunter_n and_o the_o goodlyness_n of_o the_o word_n of_o their_o testimony_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o former_a period_n with_o the_o present_a and_o that_o the_o latter_a may_v be_v vindicate_v by_o the_o former_a be_v resume_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n wrestle_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n and_o deduce_v through_o all_o the_o most_o signal_n step_v of_o this_o long_o propagate_v and_o hereditary_a war._n and_o lest_o my_o word_n shall_v not_o be_v goodly_a enough_o nor_o my_o notion_n grateful_a to_o the_o critic_n of_o this_o age_n who_o cast_v every_o thing_n as_o new_a and_o nice_a which_o be_v someway_o singular_a and_o not_o suit_v to_o their_o sentiment_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v the_o cause_n here_o clear_v and_o vindicate_v be_v not_o of_o yesterday_o but_o old_a than_o their_o grandfather_n who_o oppose_v it_o i_o dare_v avouch_v without_o vanity_n there_o be_v nothing_o here_o but_o what_o be_v confirm_v by_o author_n of_o great_a note_n &_o repute_v in_o our_o church_n both_o ancient_a &_o modern_a namely_o buchanan_n knox_n calderwood_n act_n of_o general_a assembly_n cawses_n of_o wrath_n lex_fw-la rex_fw-la apologetical_a relation_n napthali_n ius_n populi_n history_n of_o the_o indulgence_n banders_n disband_v rectius_fw-la instruendum_fw-la and_o some_o other_o author_n much_o respect_v who_o authority_n more_o always_o repel_v by_o rage_n than_o ever_o yet_o resist_v by_o reason_n though_o i_o value_v more_o than_o all_o the_o vain_a oblatration_n of_o the_o opposer_n of_o this_o testimony_n and_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o confute_v all_o imputation_n of_o its_o novelty_n and_o to_o counterbalance_v the_o weight_n that_o may_v be_v lay_v on_o the_o contradiction_n of_o the_o great_a that_o treat_v on_o this_o subject_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o lay_v so_o much_o stress_n on_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o authority_n as_o on_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o reason_n which_o be_v here_o represent_v with_o that_o candour_n and_o care_n that_o lest_o any_o shall_v cavil_v that_o they_o be_v wrest_v or_o wrong_v when_o make_v to_o speak_v so_o pat_o to_o the_o present_a controversy_n i_o have_v choose_v rather_o to_o transcribe_v their_o word_n than_o to_o borrow_v their_o matter_n dress_v up_o in_o my_o own_o except_o where_o the_o prolixity_n &_o multiplicity_n of_o their_o argument_n as_o clear_o demonstrate_v that_o which_o i_o adduce_v they_o for_o as_o that_o for_o which_o they_o be_v primar_o intend_v do_v impose_v the_o necessity_n of_o abridge_n they_o which_o yet_o be_v most_o in_o their_o owned_a word_n though_o reduce_v into_o a_o syllogistical_a form_n but_o this_o obloquy_n of_o novelty_n be_v anticipate_v when_o i_o reflect_v on_o the_o help_n i_o have_v collect_v from_o so_o many_o hand_n i_o be_o rather_o afraid_a the_o truth_n here_o deliver_v be_v comtemn_v as_o obsolete_a and_o antiquate_a than_o cast_v at_o for_o new_a speculation_n however_o i_o be_o content_a yea_o it_o be_v my_o ambition_n that_o nothing_o here_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o i_o but_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v this_o be_v a_o old_a plea_n and_o that_o the_o party_n here_o plead_v for_o who_o be_v stigmatise_v with_o many_o singularity_n be_v a_o people_n who_o ask_v the_o old_a path_n and_o the_o good_a way_n that_o they_o may_v walk_v therein_o and_o though_o their_o path_n be_v not_o now_o much_o pave_v by_o the_o frequency_n of_o passenger_n and_o multitude_n of_o professor_n walk_v therein_o and_o albeit_o it_o must_v indeed_o be_v confess_v the_o word_n of_o their_o testimony_n be_v some_o way_n singular_a that_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v never_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n patience_n state_v as_o head_n of_o suffer_v before_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o untrodden_a path_n but_o the_o same_o way_n of_o truth_n which_o have_v be_v maintain_v by_o the_o witness_n of_o christ_n in_o all_o the_o period_n of_o our_o church_n and_o assert_v by_o the_o great_a confessor_n though_o never_o before_o seal_v by_o martyr_n as_o for_o the_o argument_n i_o bring_v to_o clear_v &_o confirm_v they_o whether_o they_o be_v account_v i_o or_o borrow_a from_o other_o i_o be_o very_o indifferent_a if_o they_o prove_v the_o point_n they_o be_v bring_v for_o which_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v be_v sound_a to_o do_v but_o of_o this_o â—_o be_o confident_a there_o be_v nothing_o here_o can_v be_v condemn_v until_o some_o one_o or_o more_o of_o those_o grave_a author_n be_v confute_v and_o when_o that_o be_v do_v which_o will_v be_v ad_fw-la calendas_fw-la graecas_fw-la or_o against_o the_o 30._o of_o february_n there_o be_v something_o beside_o here_o which_o will_v challenge_v consideration_n the_o design_n then_o of_o this_o work_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n even_o no_o less_o than_o to_o essay_n the_o discuss_v the_o difficulty_n of_o all_o our_o conflict_n with_o open_a enemy_n about_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o testimony_n the_o vindicate_a of_o all_o the_o head_n of_o suffering_n sustain_v thereupon_o these_o 27_o year_n past_a the_o propose_v of_o the_o right_a state_n of_o the_o testimony_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n not_o only_o of_o this_o but_o of_o all_o former_a period_n with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o propagation_n &_o prosecution_n of_o the_o witnessing_n wrestle_n and_o suffering_n for_o it_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v appear_v not_o only_o how_o great_a the_o suffering_n have_v be_v since_o this_o fatal_a catastrophe_n and_o overturning_a of_o the_o covenant_v reformation_n and_o unhappy_a restauration_n of_o tyranny_n and_o prelacy_n but_o that_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o they_o have_v be_v state_v be_v not_o nicety_n and_o novelty_n as_o they_o be_v reproach_v and_o repute_v by_o many_o but_o worthy_a and_o weighty_a truth_n of_o great_a value_n and_o validity_n and_o of_o near_a affinity_n unto_o &_o conformity_n with_o the_o continue_a series_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o testimony_n in_o all_o former_a period_n so_o that_o in_o this_o little_a treatise_n must_v be_v contain_v a_o compendious_a history_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n her_o testimony_n in_o all_o age_n a_o vindication_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o it_o yea_o in_o effect_v a_o short_a epitome_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o those_o famous_a forecited_a author_n as_o far_o as_o we_o need_v to_o consult_v they_o concern_v the_o controversy_n of_o the_o present_a time_n with_o adversary_n which_o be_v much_o and_o perhaps_o too_o much_o to_o be_v undertake_v in_o so_o small_a a_o volume_n but_o consider_v that_o many_o who_o be_v concern_v in_o this_o cause_n yea_o the_o most_o part_n who_o concern_v themselves_o about_o it_o be_v such_o who_o have_v neither_o access_n nor_o time_n nor_o capacity_n to_o revolve_v the_o voluminous_a labour_n of_o these_o learned_a man_n for_o light_n in_o this_o case_n i_o have_v do_v my_o best_a to_o bring_v they_o into_o one_o body_n of_o a_o portable_a bulk_n with_o as_o great_a brevity_n as_o can_v consist_v well_o with_o any_o measure_n of_o perspicuity_n not_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o i_o think_v may_v some_o way_n conduce_v to_o clear_v some_o part_n of_o the_o present_a testimony_n every_o undertake_n of_o this_o nature_n can_v but_o be_v liable_a to_o several_a disadvantage_n that_o be_v unavoidable_a this_o have_v many_o discourage_a and_o difficult_a one_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o common_a fate_n of_o such_o representation_n to_o be_v stigmatise_v as_o a_o seditious_a libel_n and_o so_o may_v be_v send_v to_o the_o flame_n to_o be_v confute_v and_o to_o inflame_v the_o fury_n of_o these_o firebrand_n already_o hell-hot_a into_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n of_o rage_n against_o the_o author_n that_o ever_o cruelty_n itself_o at_o its_o full_a freedom_n do_v exert_v against_o truth_n and_o reason_n arraign_v and_o cast_v for_o sedition_n and_o treason_n the_o only_a sanctuary_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v in_o prospect_n of_o this_o to_o have_v the_o great_a care_n that_o nothing_o be_v speak_v but_o what_o the_o speaker_n may_v dare_v to_o affirm_v in_o the_o face_n of_o cruelty_n itself_o a_o second_o common_a disadvantage_n be_v obvious_a from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o age_n wherein_o fancy_n have_v great_a force_n than_o faith_n and_o nothing_o be_v please_v but_o what_o be_v parasitical_a or_o attemper_v to_o the_o palate_n of_o the_o great_a not_o of_o the_o best_a and_o naked_a truth_n without_o the_o fairding_n of_o flattery_n or_o painting_n of_o that_o pâkiness_n which_o be_v common_o applaud_v as_o
prudence_n now_o adays_o be_v either_o bogle_v at_o or_o expose_v to_o scorn_n &_o contempt_n and_o reason_n if_o roundly_o write_v except_o it_o meet_v with_o a_o honest_a heart_n be_v common_o read_v with_o a_o stammer_a mouth_n which_o put_v a_o t_o before_o it_o and_o then_o it_o be_v stumble_v at_o as_o treason_n this_o essay_n do_v expect_v no_o entertainment_n from_o any_o but_o such_o who_o resolve_v to_o harbour_v truth_n be_v the_o hazard_n what_o will_v even_o when_o the_o world_n raise_v the_o hue_n &_o cry_n after_o it_o and_o from_o such_o who_o be_v real_o groan_v either_o by_o suffering_n or_o sympathy_n under_o the_o same_o grievance_n here_o represent_v there_o be_v a_o three_o which_o make_v it_o not_o a_o little_a difficult_a the_o quality_n quantity_n &_o intricacy_n of_o the_o matter_n here_o to_o be_v confine_v to_o such_o a_o compend_n all_o which_o together_o consider_v do_v infer_v a_o four_o difficulty_n that_o hardly_o can_v it_o get_v a_o pass_n through_o 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lose_v as_o a_o prey_n in_o the_o dragon_n mouth_n yet_o christ_n have_v such_o undoubted_a &_o manifold_a right_n to_o it_o will_v not_o so_o easy_o quit_v or_o forego_v his_o possession_n but_o also_o because_o he_o have_v so_o constant_o continue_v his_o possession_n &_o maintain_v his_o title_n by_o a_o long_a course_n of_o contending_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o his_o witness_n against_o the_o invader_n thereof_o through_o all_o the_o period_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o very_a infancy_n of_o this_o new_a dispensation_n and_o because_o scotland_n conversion_n into_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v among_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o gentile_n of_o the_o old_a date_n that_o any_o stand_a church_n hold_v the_o head_n christ_n this_o day_n can_v deduce_v its_o original_n from_o for_o it_o be_v clear_a from_o ancient_a record_n the_o christian_a faith_n be_v embrace_v here_o a_o few_o year_n after_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v teach_v by_o the_o disciple_n 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the_o time_n succeed_v yet_o the_o scrap_n &_o fragment_n that_o be_v leave_v do_v furnish_v we_o with_o these_o few_o remark_n i._o they_o maintain_v the_o verity_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n against_o both_o pagan_a persecutor_n &_o heretical_a perverter_n and_o the_o purity_n of_o his_o institute_v worship_n without_o the_o vanity_n of_o humane_a invention_n or_o conformity_n with_o either_o the_o druid_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n or_o the_o heretic_n on_o the_o other_o with_o which_o sometime_o before_o the_o end_n of_o that_o period_n they_o be_v inâ—ested_v chief_o the_o pelagian_n with_o who_o the_o faithful_a will_v have_v no_o communion_n but_o abstract_v themselves_o in_o a_o monastical_a life_n live_v &_o exercise_v their_o religion_n in_o cell_n from_o whence_o many_o place_n in_o the_o country_n yet_o retain_v the_o name_n as_o kilmarnock_n kil-patrick_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v the_o cell_n of_o these_o eminent_a man_n among_o the_o culdee_n and_o their_o government_n also_o be_v that_o of_o the_o primitive_a order_n without_o bishop_n with_o little_a vanity_n but_o great_a simplicity_n &_o holiness_n many_o author_n do_v testity_n that_o near_o about_o 400_o year_n the_o church_n of_o scotland_n know_v nothing_o of_o the_o episcopal_a hierarchy_n until_o paâ—adius_n bring_v it_o in_o &_o not_o without_o great_a opposition_n ii_o in_o these_o recess_n they_o have_v the_o advantage_n both_o of_o outward_a peace_n when_o other_o be_v in_o trouble_n &_o of_o inward_a peace_n of_o conscience_n when_o other_o be_v debauch_v with_o many_o conjuration_n &_o abjuration_n combination_n &_o confederacy_n impose_v &_o exact_v by_o they_o that_o prevail_v for_o the_o time_n whereby_o they_o may_v both_o keep_v themselves_o free_a of_o ensnare_a oath_n perfidious_a compliance_n &_o association_n with_o the_o wicked_a &_o also_o entertain_v &_o encourage_v the_o oppress_v for_o equity_n who_o flee_v unto_o their_o sanctuary_n for_o safety_n we_o find_v they_o refuse_v to_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o malignant_a enemy_n one_o memorable_a passage_n i_o shall_v insert_v though_o strict_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o this_o period_n as_o i_o distinguish_v it_o yet_o fall_v out_o within_o 80_o year_n thereafter_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o culdee_n it_o will_v not_o obscure_o evidence_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o goranus_n the_o 45_o king_n of_o scot_n earnest_o dissuade_v lothus_n king_n of_o pict_n to_o entertain_v the_o league_n with_o the_o saxon_n not_o only_o because_o they_o be_v treacherous_a &_o cruel_a but_o because_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o countreâ—_n &_o to_o the_o religion_n they_o profess_v conclude_v thus_o homiâ—i_fw-la vero_fw-la christiano_n id_fw-la long_a omnium_fw-la videri_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o to_o a_o christian_a nothing_o must_v seem_v more_o grievous_a than_o to_o consent_v to_o such_o a_o covenant_n as_o will_v extinguish_v the_o christian_a religion_n &_o reduce_v the_o profane_a custom_n of_o the_o heathen_a &_o arm_v wicked_a tyrant_n the_o enemy_n of_o all_o humanity_n &_o piety_n against_o god_n &_o his_o law_n whereupon_o lothus_n be_v persuade_v to_o relinquish_v the_o saxon_n buchan_n histor._n rer_n scotic_a iii_o though_o they_o be_v not_o for_o partake_v in_o wicked_a unnecessary_a war_n without_o authority_n or_o against_o it_o yet_o we_o have_v ground_n to_o conclude_v they_o be_v for_o war_n &_o do_v maintain_v the_o principle_n of_o resist_a tyranny_n since_o there_o be_v never_o more_o of_o the_o practise_n of_o it_o nor_o more_o happy_a resistance_n in_o any_o age_n than_o in_o that_o where_o we_o find_v that_o as_o their_o ancestor_n have_v frequent_o do_v before_o so_o they_o also_o follow_v their_o footstep_n in_o resist_v reduce_v to_o order_n repress_v &_o bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n tyrant_n &_o usurper_n and_o think_v those_o action_n which_o their_o father_n do_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n &_o dictate_v of_o reason_n worthy_a of_o imitation_n when_o they_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o light_n of_o revelation_n &_o dictate_v of_o faith_n the_o one_o be_v indeed_o moderate_a &_o direct_v but_o no_o way_n contradict_v by_o the_o other_o therefore_o we_o read_v that_o as_o their_o predecessor_n have_v do_v with_o thereus_n the_o 8_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n who_o they_o banish_v in_o the_o year_n before_o christ_n incarnation_n 173._o with_o durstus_n the_o two_o king_n who_o they_o slay_v in_o battle_n in_o the_o year_n before_o christ_n 107._o evenus_n 3._o who_o be_v imprison_v &_o die_v there_o in_o the_o year_n before_o christ_n 12._o dardanus_z the_o 20_o the_o king_n who_o be_v take_v in_o battle_n behead_v by_o his_o owned_a subject_n his_o head_n expose_v to_o mockage_n &_o his_o body_n cast_v into_o a_o sink_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 72._o luctatus_fw-la the_o 22._o king_n who_o be_v slay_v for_o his_o lechery_n &_o tyranny_n anno_fw-la 110._o mogaldus_n the_o 23._o king_n slain_z anno_fw-la 113._o conarus_n the_o 24._o king_n a_o lecherous_a tyrant_n die_v in_o prison_n anno_fw-la 149._o satrael_n the_o 26._o king_n hang_v anno_fw-la 159._o so_o after_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v public_o profess_v they_o pursue_v athirco_n the_o 29._o king_n when_o degenerate_a into_o tyranny_n who_o be_v force_v to_o kill_v himself_o anno_o 231._o they_o slay_v nathalocus_n the_o 30._o king_n &_o cast_v he_o into_o a_o privy_a anno_fw-la 242._o they_o behead_v romachus_n the_o 36._o king_n and_o carry_v about_o his_o head_n for_o a_o show_n anno_fw-la 348._o as_o they_o do_v with_o many_o other_o afterward_o as_o witness_v buchan_n lib._n 4._o histor._n scotic_a iu._n whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o as_o they_o attain_v even_o in_o these_o primitive_a time_n &_o maintain_v the_o purity_n &_o freedom_n of_o their_o ministry_n independent_a on_o pope_n prelate_n or_o any_o humane_a supremacy_n that_o antichristian_a hierarchy_n &_o erastian_n blasphemy_n not_o be_v know_v in_o those_o day_n so_o they_o contend_v for_o the_o order_n &_o
of_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n and_o scorn_v of_o all_o our_o holy_a engagment_n which_o defection_n do_v not_o only_a cause_n for_o a_o long_a time_n a_o incurable_a division_n the_o first_o of_o that_o kind_n and_o most_o permanent_a of_o any_o that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o surcease_n of_o general_n assembly_n stop_v &_o hinder_v by_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o sectarian_n usurpation_n but_o also_o be_v the_o spring_n &_o source_n of_o all_o our_o defection_n since_o all_o flow_a from_o &_o foment_v by_o that_o same_o spirit_n that_o foster_v that_o and_o for_o that_o since_o that_o time_n the_o lord_n have_v be_v contend_v with_o this_o church_n &_o nation_n bring_v we_o under_o the_o bondage_n of_o these_o malignant_a enemy_n who_o we_o suffer_v they_o then_o to_o encourage_v &_o introduce_v and_o both_o at_o that_o time_n &_o since_o that_o time_n the_o lord_n never_o countenance_v a_o expedition_n where_o that_o malignant_a interest_n be_v take_v in_o unto_o the_o state_n of_o the_o quarrel_n upon_o this_o our_o land_n be_v invade_v by_o oliver_n cromwell_n who_o defeat_n our_o army_n at_o dumbar_n where_o the_o anger_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v evident_o see_v to_o smoke_n against_o we_o for_o espouse_v that_o interest_n and_o remarkable_a it_o be_v how_o in_o that_o very_a day_n where_o in_o the_o public_a resolution_n be_v conclude_v in_o the_o assembly_n at_o st_n andrews_n the_o lord_n than_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o his_o people_n at_o ennerkeithing_n so_o as_o that_o the_o assembly_n have_v in_o great_a haste_n hurry_v through_o this_o approbation_n be_v all_o make_v to_o run_v for_o it_o and_o adjourn_v themselves_o to_o dundie_n where_o they_o meet_v and_o complete_v that_o step_n of_o defection_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v know_v what_o a_o peculiar_a vengeance_n fall_v upon_o that_o city_n where_o this_o deed_n be_v do_v beyond_o all_o the_o city_n of_o the_o nation_n next_o a_o army_n be_v raise_v 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the_o cause_n of_o the_o overthrow_n be_v force_v to_o hide_v himself_o in_o the_o oak_n and_o thence_o to_o transport_v himself_o beyond_o sea_n where_o he_o continue_v a_o wander_a fugitive_n in_o exile_n till_o the_o year_n 1660._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o sectarian_n army_n here_o prevail_v till_o after_o the_o usurper_n cromwell_n his_o death_n the_o false_a monk_n than_o general_n with_o a_o combination_n of_o malignant_n and_o public_a resolutioner_n do_v machinate_v our_o misery_n and_o effectuate_v it_o by_o bring_v home_o the_o king_n to_o england_n from_o his_o banishment_n wherein_o he_o be_v habituate_v into_o a_o implacable_a hatred_n against_o the_o work_n of_o god._n yet_o though_o since_o the_o king_n first_o reception_n into_o scotland_n our_o declension_n be_v still_o grow_v until_o they_o produce_v this_o fearful_a revolt_n from_o god_n wherein_o the_o nation_n be_v now_o involve_v there_o be_v still_o a_o faithful_a remnant_n of_o minister_n &_o professor_n 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faction_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o sectarian_n on_o the_o other_o without_o ever_o wave_v the_o testimony_n against_o either_o or_o at_o the_o least_o wink_v at_o the_o one_o to_o weaken_v the_o other_o both_o which_o testimony_n they_o though_o of_o so_o great_a importance_n that_o they_o can_v not_o dispense_v with_o but_o faithful_o maintain_v both_o in_o their_o witnessing_n &_o warn_n in_o that_o seasonable_a &_o necessary_a warn_v &_o declaration_n concern_v present_a &_o imminent_a danger_n give_v at_o edinb_n july_n 27._o sess_v 27._o they_o say_v first_o of_o the_o sectary_n that_o prevail_a party_n of_o sectary_n in_o england_n who_o have_v break_v the_o covenant_n and_o despise_v the_o oath_n of_o god_n corrupt_v the_o truth_n subvert_v the_o fundamental_a government_n look_v upon_o we_o with_o a_o evil_a eye_n as_o upon_o these_o who_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n of_o their_o monstrous_a &_o new_a fangle_a device_n in_o religion_n &_o government_n and_o though_o 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carry_v on_o their_o wicked_a design_n under_o a_o pretext_n of_o be_v for_o the_o king_n but_o also_o because_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o in_o our_o owned_a bowel_n by_o which_o we_o may_v see_v how_o impartial_o they_o oppose_v both_o and_o that_o this_o can_v be_v condemn_v in_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o present_a sufferer_n except_o the_o assembly_n be_v condemn_v and_o because_o many_o now_o a_o day_n have_v extenuate_a notion_n of_o those_o debate_n against_o prelacy_n &_o sectarianisme_n about_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o condemn_v these_o that_o will_v adhere_v to_o &_o suffer_v for_o the_o punctilio_n of_o it_o as_o rigid_a nicety_n i_o shall_v for_o see_v what_o account_n the_o assembly_n have_v of_o they_o cite_v their_o word_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n at_o westminster_n dated_n edin_n june_n 18._o 1646._o the_o small_a say_v they_o of_o christ_n truth_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o call_v any_o of_o they_o small_a be_v of_o great_a moment_n than_o all_o the_o other_o business_n that_o ever_o have_v be_v debate_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o this_o day_n but_o the_o high_a of_o honour_n and_o heavy_a of_o burden_n be_v put_v upon_o you_o to_o declare_v out_o of_o the_o sacred_a record_n of_o divine_a truth_n what_o be_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o croun_n &_o extent_n of_o the_o sceptre_n of_o jesus_n christ_n what_o bound_n be_v to_o be_v set_v between_v he_o rule_v in_o his_o house_n and_o power_n establish_v by_o god_n on_o earth_n how_o &_o by_o who_o his_o house_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v and_o by_o what_o way_n a_o restraint_n be_v to_o be_v put_v on_o these_o who_o will_v pervert_v his_o truth_n and_o subvert_v the_o faith_n of_o many_o ii_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o maintain_v this_o testimony_n these_o famous_a father_n while_n faithful_a for_o god_n give_v we_o a_o perfect_a
which_o case_n the_o people_n may_v make_v their_o public_a servant_n sensible_a he_o be_v at_o his_o high_a elevation_n but_o a_o servant_n hence_o now_o when_o this_o species_n name_v in_o the_o covenant_n viz_o monarchy_n be_v by_o law_n so_o vitiate_v as_o it_o be_v become_v the_o mean_a &_o instrument_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o the_o end_n of_o that_o covenant_n and_o now_o by_o law_n transmit_v to_o all_o successor_n as_o a_o hereditary_a pure_a perfect_a &_o perpetual_a opposition_n to_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n so_o that_o as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v one_o to_o wear_v that_o croun_n but_o jehavah_n will_v in_o righteousness_n execute_v coniahs_n doom_n upon_o the_o race_n jer._n 22._o ult_n write_v this_o man_n childless_a and_o enter_v heir_n to_o the_o government_n as_o now_o establish_v he_o must_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o christ_n there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n leave_v but_o to_o think_v on_o a_o new_a model_n mould_v according_o the_o true_a pattern_n as_o to_o the_o second_o we_o be_v far_o less_o oblige_v to_o oune_n &_o acknowledge_v the_o interest_n of_o any_o of_o the_o two_o monarch_n that_o we_o have_v be_v mourn_v under_o these_o many_o year_n from_o these_o sacred_a covenant_n for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o they_o charles_n the_o 2._o those_o consideration_n do_v cassate_fw-it his_o interest_n as_o to_o any_o covenant_n obligation_n to_o oune_v he_o 1._o in_o these_o covenant_n we_o be_v not_o swear_v absolute_o to_o maintain_v the_o king_n person_n &_o authority_n but_o only_o conditional_o in_o the_o preservation_n &_o defence_n of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n now_o when_o this_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v but_o on_o the_o contrare_fw-la profess_o resolve_v never_o to_o be_v fulfil_v and_o when_o he_o lay_v out_o himself_o to_o the_o full_a of_o his_o power_n &_o authority_n for_o the_o destuction_n of_o that_o reform_a religion_n &_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o solemn_o swear_v to_o defend_v when_o he_o receive_v the_o croun_n only_o in_o the_o term_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o loyal_a subject_n to_o christ_n and_o a_o true_a &_o faithful_a servant_n to_o the_o people_n in_o order_n to_o which_o a_o magistrate_n be_v choose_v and_o all_o his_o worth_n excellency_n &_o valuableness_n consist_v in_o his_o answer_v that_o purpose_n for_o the_o excellency_n of_o a_o mean_a as_o such_o be_v to_o be_v measure_v from_o the_o end_n and_o its_o answerableness_n thereunto_o we_o be_v not_o then_o oblige_v to_o maintain_v such_o a_o enemy_n to_o these_o precious_a interest_n 2._o because_o as_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o he_o so_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o they_o by_o the_o same_o covenant_n be_v only_o on_o these_o term_n entrust_v with_o the_o government_n all_o which_o condition_n he_o perfidious_o break_v whereupon_o only_o his_o authority_n &_o our_o allegiance_n be_v found_v and_o thereby_o we_o be_v loose_v from_o all_o reciprocal_a obligation_n to_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o covenant_n 3._o though_o he_o and_o we_o stand_v equal_o engage_v to_o the_o duty_n of_o that_o covenant_n only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o king_n capacity_n be_v great_a he_o be_v the_o more_o oblige_v to_o have_v lay_v out_o that_o power_n in_o cause_v all_o to_o stand_v to_o their_o covenant_n engagment_n as_o josiah_n do_v 2_o chron._n 34._o 31_o 32_o 33._o but_o alas_o there_o be_v never_o a_o josiah_n in_o the_o race_n yet_o he_o rise_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o rebellion_n against_o god_n and_o the_o people_n in_o heaven-daring_a insolency_n and_o not_o only_o break_v but_o burn_v that_o covenant_n and_o make_v law_n to_o case_n &_o rescind_v it_o and_o make_v a_o not-concurring_a in_o this_o conspiracy_n a_o note_n of_o incapacity_n for_o any_o trust_n in_o church_n or_o state._n therefore_o to_o plead_v for_o a_o oun_a of_o he_o in_o this_o case_n be_v only_o concludent_fw-la of_o this_o that_o the_o generation_n have_v dream_v themselves_o into_o such_o a_o distraction_n as_o may_v be_v fear_v will_v be_v pursue_v with_o destruction_n and_o make_v such_o dreamer_n the_o detestation_n of_o posterity_n and_o cause_v all_o man_n proclaim_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o bring_v ruin_n upon_o they_o by_o that_o very_a power_n &_o authority_n they_o ow_v in_o such_o circumstance_n 4._o it_o be_v a_o know_a maxim_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la implet_fw-la conditionem_fw-la a_o se_fw-la promissam_fw-la cadit_fw-la beneficio_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la remittit_fw-la obligationem_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la exigere_fw-la he_o that_o do_v not_o fulfil_v the_o condition_n fall_v from_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o and_o whoso_o remitt_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o party_n oblige_v upon_o condition_n can_v exact_v it_o afterward_o so_o than_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o subject_n of_o scotland_n be_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o 2_o de_fw-mi his_o consent_n yea_o express_a command_n disengage_v from_o so_o much_o of_o that_o covenant_n as_o can_v be_v allege_v in_o favour_n of_o himself_o so_o that_o all_o that_o he_o do_v by_o burn_v &_o rescind_v these_o covenant_n and_o pursue_v all_o who_o endeavour_v to_o adhere_v to_o they_o be_v a_o most_o explicit_a liberate_v his_o subject_n from_o &_o remission_n of_o their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o and_o in_o this_o we_o have_v be_v fool_n if_o we_o have_v not_o take_v he_o at_o his_o word_n yea_o he_o rescind_v his_o very_a coronation_n by_o a_o act_n of_o his_o first_o parliament_n after_o his_o return_n which_o do_v declare_v null_n &_o void_a all_o act_n constitution_n &_o establishment_n from_o the_o year_n 1633_o to_o that_o present_a session_n not_o except_v those_o for_o his_o owned_a coronation_n after_o which_o he_o be_v never_o recroun_v and_o therefore_o we_o can_v not_o oune_v that_o right_n which_o himself_o do_v annul_v but_o as_o for_o his_o royal_a brother_n james_n the_o 7_o 2_o we_o can_v indeed_o make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o reason_n &_o argument_n to_o disoune_v he_o as_o we_o have_v now_o adduce_v yet_o as_o we_o shall_v prove_v afterward_o this_o covenant_n do_v oblige_v to_o renounce_v he_o so_o it_o be_v so_o clear_a that_o it_o need_v no_o illustration_n that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n from_o the_o covenant_n to_o oune_v he_o and_o also_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n we_o be_v oblige_v not_o to_o oune_v he_o 1._o because_o as_o he_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o whole_a of_o our_o covenant_n and_o especial_o to_o these_o term_n upon_o which_o authority_n be_v to_o be_v ow_v therein_o so_o he_o will_v not_o come_v under_o the_o bond_n of_o this_o covenant_n nor_o any_o other_o compact_v with_o the_o people_n but_o intrude_v himself_o upon_o the_o throne_n â—n_o such_o a_o way_n as_o overturn_v the_o basis_n of_o our_o government_n and_o destroy_v all_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o free_a people_n which_o by_o covenant_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v and_o consequent_o as_o inconsistent_a therewith_o to_o renounce_v his_o usurpation_n for_o a_o prince_n that_o will_v set_v himself_o up_o without_o any_o transaction_n with_o the_o people_n or_o condition_n give_v security_n for_o religion_n &_o liberty_n be_v a_o usurp_a tyrant_n not_o bound_v by_o any_o law_n but_o his_o owned_a lust_n and_o to_o say_v to_o such_o a_o one_o reign_n thou_o over_o we_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o say_v come_v thou_o and_o play_v the_o tyrant_n over_o we_o and_o let_v thy_o lust_n &_o will_v be_v a_o law_n to_o we_o which_o be_v both_o against_o scripture_n &_o natural-sense_n if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o king_n upon_o covenant_n term_n either_o express_o or_o tacit_o or_o general_a stipulation_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n &_o law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o can_v be_v ow_v as_o a_o father_n protector_z or_o tutor_n have_v any_o fiduciary_a power_n entrust_v to_o he_o over_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o as_o a_o lawless_a &_o absolute_a dominator_fw-la assume_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n to_o rule_v or_o rage_n as_o he_o list_v who_o to_o oune_n be_v against_o our_o covenant_n for_o there_o we_o be_v swear_v to_o maintain_v his_o maj._n just_a &_o lawful_a authority_n and_o by_o consequence_n not_o to_o oune_v usurpation_n &_o tyranny_n state_v in_o opposition_n to_o religion_n &_o liberty_n which_o there_o also_o we_o be_v engage_v to_o maintain_v sure_o this_o can_v be_v lawful_a authority_n which_o be_v of_o god_n for_o god_n give_v no_o power_n against_o himself_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v of_o the_o people_n who_o have_v never_o power_n grant_v they_o of_o god_n to_o create_v one_o over_o they_o with_o a_o liberty_n to_o destroy_v they_o their_o religion_n &_o liberty_n at_o his_o pleasure_n 2._o as_o he_o be_v not_o nor_o will_v not_o be_v our_o covenant_v &_o swear_v king_n and_o therefore_o we_o can_v be_v his_o covenant_v &_o swear_v subject_n so_o
under_o the_o bond_n of_o a_o covenant_n with_o his_o people_n so_o tho'_o he_o make_v never_o so_o many_o fair_a promise_n with_o the_o great_a solemnity_n maintain_v a_o principle_n that_o he_o will_v keep_v no_o promise_n but_o when_o &_o with_o who_o he_o please_v and_o can_v get_v a_o dispensation_n to_o break_v all_o when_o he_o like_v this_o be_v james_n his_o ingenuity_n sure_o in_o this_o case_n such_o as_o be_v so_o characterise_a declare_v themselves_o so_o far_o from_o be_v prince_n that_o they_o profess_v before_o the_o world_n they_o be_v no_o more_o man_n to_o be_v converse_v with_o for_o if_o neither_o their_o word_n writ_n vow_n promise_n oath_n declaration_n nor_o protestation_n can_v bind_v they_o what_o society_n can_v be_v have_v with_o they_o be_v they_o not_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o &_o carry_v towards_o as_o common_a enemy_n of_o morality_n religion_n righteousness_n liberty_n humanity_n yea_o even_o of_o mankind_n itself_o now_o then_o let_v the_o world_n be_v judge_n if_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n can_v be_v judge_v in_o conscience_n reason_n prudence_n policy_n or_o any_o imaginable_a way_n bind_v to_o oune_v their_o authority_n be_v so_o state_v and_o by_o the_o act_n rescissory_a all_o humane_a ground_n rescind_v that_o ever_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o let_v they_o go_v seek_v other_o slave_n where_o they_o can_v find_v they_o for_o we_o will_v not_o sell_v ourselves_o &_o posterity_n to_o tyrant_n as_o slave_n nor_o give_v up_o our_o religion_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o to_o the_o moulding_n of_o the_o court._n ii_o in_o the_o second_o place_n it_o be_v clear_a from_o these_o forementioned_a instance_n that_o tyrant_n &_o uusurper_n have_v be_v disoun_v and_o it_o be_v also_o as_o clear_a as_o light_n can_v make_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o forego_n account_n of_o their_o government_n and_o all_o the_o character_n of_o truculency_n treachery_n &_o tyranny_n conspicuous_o relucent_a therein_o that_o these_o two_o gentleman_n who_o authority_n we_o be_v press_v to_o oune_n be_v tyrant_n &_o usurper_n it_o remain_v therefore_o to_o prove_v from_o all_o dictate_v of_o reason_n about_o government_n that_o their_o pretend_a authority_n can_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v ow_v for_o the_o argument_n run_v thus_o the_o authority_n of_o tyrant_n &_o uusurper_n can_v be_v ow_v but_o the_o authority_n of_o charles_n &_o james_n be_v &_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n ergo_fw-la their_o authority_n can_v be_v ow_v now_o it_o be_v the_o major_a of_o this_o syllogisim_n that_o i_o under_o take_v to_o prove_v the_o minor_a be_v so_o clear_a from_o their_o history_n that_o to_o prove_v it_o by_o witness_n be_v actum_fw-la agere_fw-la 1._o all_o authority_n to_o be_v ow_v of_o man_n must_v be_v of_o god_n and_o ordain_v of_o god_n for_o so_o the_o apostle_n teach_v express_o rom._n 13._o 1._o etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o alone_a formal_a reason_n of_o our_o subjection_n to_o they_o and_o that_o which_o make_v it_o a_o damnable_a sin_n to_o resist_v they_o because_o it_o be_v a_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god._n the_o lord_n ounes_z himself_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o magistrate_n prov._n 8._o 15._o by_o i_o king_n reign_v and_o prince_n decree_n justice._n as_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o man_n and_o have_v make_v he_o a_o sociable_a creature_n so_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o order_n of_o humane_a society_n which_o be_v necessare_fw-la for_o the_o preservation_n of_o mankind_n he_o be_v the_o god_n of_o order_n &_o not_o of_o confusion_n and_o this_o must_v hold_v not_o only_o of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n but_o of_o subordinate_a magistrate_n also_o for_o they_o must_v be_v include_v in_o the_o high_a power_n to_o who_o we_o must_v be_v subject_a rom._n 13._o and_o they_o that_o resist_v they_o resist_v god_n ordinance_n too_o their_o judgement_n be_v god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n deut._n 1._o 17._o 2_o chron._n 19_o 6_o 8._o they_o be_v call_v god_n among_o who_o the_o lord_n judge_v psal._n 82._o 1._o he_o speak_v not_o there_o of_o a_o congregation_n of_o king_n we_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o for_o the_o lord_n sake_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n 1._o pet._n 2._o 13._o therefore_o all_o magistrate_n superior_a &_o inferior_a be_v ordain_v of_o god_n in_o the_o respective_a place_n it_o be_v true_a peter_n call_v every_o degree_n of_o magistracy_n a_o ordinance_n of_o man_n not_o that_o he_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o so_o he_o will_v cantradict_v paul_n rom._n 13._o but_o term_v it_o so_o emphatical_o to_o commend_v the_o worth_n of_o obedience_n to_o magistrate_n though_o but_o man_n when_o we_o do_v it_o for_o the_o lord_n sake_n not_o effective_o as_o a_o invention_n of_o man_n but_o subjective_o because_o exercise_v by_o man_n &_o create_v &_o invest_v by_o humane_a suffrage_n consider_v as_o man_n in_o society_n and_o objective_o for_o the_o good_a of_o man_n and_o for_o the_o external_a peace_n &_o safety_n of_o man_n thereby_o difference_v from_o the_o ministry_n a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o spiritual_a good_a of_o man_n soul_n hence_o those_o ruler_n that_o be_v not_o of_o god_n nor_o ordain_v of_o god_n can_v be_v ow_v without_o sin_n but_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n be_v the_o ruler_n that_o be_v not_o of_o god_n nor_o ordain_v of_o god_n but_o be_v set_v up_o and_o not_o by_o he_o etc._n etc._n hos._n 8._o 14_a therefore_o they_o can_v be_v ow_v without_o sin_n i_o refer_v it_o to_o any_o man_n of_o conscience_n &_o reason_n to_o judge_v if_o these_o scripture_n prove_v magistracy_n to_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o which_o alone_o it_o be_v to_o be_v ow_v can_v be_v apply_v to_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n how_o will_v that_o rome_n 13._o read_v of_o tyrant_n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o tyrant_n for_o they_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n as_o his_o minister_n of_o justice_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o evil_a work_n and_o a_o praise_n to_o the_o good_a will_v not_o every_o man_n nauseate_a that_o as_o not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o god_n again_o how_o will_v that_o sound_n prov._n 8._o by_o i_o tyrant_n reign_n &_o usurper_n decree_v injustice_n harsh_a to_o christian_a ear_n can_v they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v god_n among_o who_o the_o lord_n judge_v if_o they_o be_v they_o must_v be_v such_o as_o the_o witch_n of_o endor_n see_v god_n come_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n when_o she_o raise_v the_o devil_n in_o a_o very_a catichrestical_a meaning_n as_o the_o devil_n be_v call_v the_o god_n of_o this_o world_n and_o indeed_o they_o have_v no_o more_o power_n nor_o otherwise_o to_o be_v ow_v than_o he_o have_v for_o this_o be_v a_o truth_n tyranny_n be_v a_o work_n of_o satan_n &_o not_o from_o god_n because_o sin_v either_o habitual_a or_o actual_a be_v not_o from_o god_n tyranny_n be_v sin_n in_o habit_n &_o act_n ergo_fw-la the_o magistrate_n as_o magistrate_n be_v good_a in_o nature_n &_o end_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o good_a a_o tyrant_n as_o a_o tyrant_n be_v quite_o contrary_a lex_fw-la rex_fw-la say_v well_o a_o power_n ethical_a politic_a or_o moral_a to_o oppress_v be_v not_o from_o god_n and_o be_v not_o a_o power_n but_o a_o licentious_a deviation_n of_o a_o power_n and_o no_o more_o from_o god_n but_o from_o sinful_a nature_n &_o the_o old_a serpent_n than_o a_o licence_n to_o sin_n quest._n 9_o pag._n 59_o hence_o sin_n a_o licence_n to_o sin_n a_o licentious_a sin_v can_v be_v from_o god_n but_o tyranny_n usurpation_n absolute_a power_n encroach_a upon_o all_o liberty_n law_n divine_a &_o humane_a be_v sin_n a_o licence_n to_o sin_n a_o licentious_a sin_v ergo_fw-la but_o to_o make_v this_o clear_a and_o to_o obviate_v what_o may_v be_v say_v against_o this_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v how_o the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v of_o god_n &_o ordain_v of_o god._n thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o god_n and_o ordain_v of_o god_n two_o way_n by_o his_o purpose_n &_o providence_n and_o by_o his_o word_n &_o warrant_n thing_n may_v be_v of_o god_n either_o of_o his_o hand_n work_v or_o bring_v they_o about_o ordain_v &_o order_v they_o to_o be_v to_o his_o glory_n either_o by_o a_o holy_a overrule_a providence_n as_o samson_n desire_v of_o a_o wife_n be_v of_o god_n judg._n 14._o 4._o and_o amaziahs_n insolent_a &_o foolish_a rejection_n of_o joash_n his_o peaceable_a overture_n 2_o chron._n 25._o 20._o or_o by_o a_o powerful_a effective_a providence_n so_o rom._n 11._o 36._o of_o he_o &_o through_o he_o be_v all_o thing_n 1_o cor._n 8._o 6._o one_o god_n of_o who_o be_v all_o thing_n or_o thing_n be_v of_o
further_a threaten_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v remove_v into_o all_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n because_o of_o manasseh_n for_o that_o which_o he_o do_v in_o jerusalem_n jer._n 15._o 4._o certain_o these_o passage_n be_v record_v for_o our_o learning_n rom._n 15._o 4._o and_o for_o our_o example_n to_o the_o intent_n we_o shall_v not_o do_v as_o they_o do_v 1_o cor._n 10._o 6._o and_o for_o our_o admonition_n vers_fw-la 11._o whence_o we_o may_v be_v admonish_v that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o keep_v ourselves_o free_a of_o public_a sin_n of_o ruler_n many_o of_o those_o then_o punish_v be_v free_a of_o all_o actual_a accession_n to_o they_o but_o they_o become_v accessary_a to_o and_o involve_v in_o the_o guilt_n of_o they_o when_o they_o do_v not_o endeavour_v to_o hinder_v they_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o condign_a punishment_n for_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o respect_v not_o person_n or_o at_o least_o because_o they_o do_v not_o revolt_v from_o they_o as_o libnah_n do_v there_o may_v be_v other_o provocation_n on_o the_o people_n part_n no_o doubt_n which_o the_o lord_n do_v also_o punish_v by_o these_o judgement_n â—ut_v when_o the_o lord_n specify_v the_o sin_n of_o ruler_n as_o the_o particular_a procure_a cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n it_o be_v presumption_n to_o make_v it_o the_o occasion_n only_o of_o the_o lord_n punish_v they_o for_o plain_a it_o be_v if_o these_o sin_n of_o ruler_n have_v not_o be_v commit_v which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o threaten_a &_o execution_n the_o judgement_n will_v have_v be_v prevent_v and_o if_o people_n have_v bestir_v themselves_o as_o become_v they_o in_o repress_v &_o restrain_v such_o wickedness_n they_o have_v not_o so_o smart_v and_o when_o that_o sin_n so_o threaten_v &_o punish_v be_v remove_v than_o the_o judgement_n itself_o be_v remove_v or_o defer_v it_o be_v just_a &_o necessary_a that_o the_o subject_n be_v joint_o include_v with_o their_o ruler_n in_o the_o same_o bond_n of_o fidelity_n to_o god_n be_v liable_a to_o be_v punish_v for_o their_o rebellion_n &_o apostasy_n when_o they_o continue_v under_o the_o bond_n of_o subjection_n to_o they_o but_o how_o deplorable_a be_v our_o condition_n if_o we_o shall_v stand_v obnoxion_n to_o divine_a judgement_n for_o the_o atheism_n idolatry_n murder_n &_o adultery_n of_o our_o ruler_n and_o yet_o be_v neither_o authorize_v nor_o capacitate_v to_o hinder_v it_o nor_o permit_v to_o withdraw_v ourselves_o from_o subjection_n to_o they_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o lord_n make_v we_o responsable_a for_o their_o debt_n be_v a_o impower_a we_o either_o to_o repress_v their_o wickedness_n when_o he_o give_v we_o capacity_n or_o at_o least_o to_o save_v ourselves_o harmless_a from_o their_o crime_n by_o disow_v they_o that_o be_v the_o only_a way_n of_o stand_v no_o long_o accountable_a for_o their_o fault_n 12._o it_o remain_v to_o consider_v the_o end_n for_o which_o government_n be_v institute_v by_o god_n and_o constitute_v by_o man_n from_o whence_o i_o argue_v that_o government_n that_o destroy_v the_o end_n of_o government_n be_v not_o to_o be_v ow_v but_o tyranny_n and_o especial_o this_o under_o which_o we_o howl_v destroy_v all_o the_o end_n of_o government_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v ow_v the_o minor_a i_o prove_v thus_o that_o government_n that_o destroy_v religion_n &_o safety_n destroy_v all_o the_o end_n of_o government_n but_o this_o popish_a &_o arbitrary_a absolute_a power_n destroy_v religion_n &_o safety_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v evident_a both_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n &_o revelation_n that_o the_o end_n of_o government_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n &_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n the_o first_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o ultimate_a end_n of_o all_o ordinance_n to_o which_o whatever_o be_v opposite_a be_v not_o to_o be_v ow_v by_o they_o that_o fear_v he_o whatever_o power_n then_o be_v destructive_a to_o religion_n and_o be_v apply_v &_o employ_v against_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o uuniversal_a king_n and_o for_o withdraw_v we_o from_o our_o fealty_n &_o obedience_n to_o he_o be_v nothing_o but_o rebellion_n against_o the_o supreme_a lord_n &_o lawgiver_n and_o a_o traitorous_a conspiracy_n against_o the_o almighty_a and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v ow_v and_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o religion_n or_o stranger_n to_o it_o who_o be_v not_o sensible_a this_o have_v be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o present_a government_n at_o least_o these_o 27_o year_n to_o overturn_v the_o reform_a covenant_v religion_n and_o to_o introduce_v popery_n hence_o see_v a_o king_n at_o his_o best_a &_o high_a elevation_n be_v only_o a_o mean_a for_o preserve_v religion_n and_o for_o this_o end_n only_o choose_v of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v custos_fw-la utriusque_fw-la tabulae_fw-la keeper_n of_o both_o table_n of_o the_o law_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v but_o whole_o lay_v aside_o when_o he_o not_o only_o move_v without_o his_o sphere_n but_o his_o motion_n infer_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o end_n of_o his_o erection_n and_o when_o he_o employ_v all_o his_o power_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n and_o advancement_n of_o antichrist_n give_v his_o power_n to_o the_o beast_n he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o deserve_v the_o deference_n of_o the_o power_n ordain_v of_o god_n that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o &_o treat_v as_o a_o traitor_n to_o god_n and_o state_v enemy_n to_o religion_n &_o all_o righteousness_n the_o second_o end_n of_o government_n be_v the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v the_o supreme_a &_o cardinal_a law_n salus_fw-la populi_n est_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la which_o can_v be_v deny_v if_o it_o be_v consider_v 1._o for_o this_o only_a the_o magistrate_n be_v appoint_v of_o god_n to_o be_v his_o minister_n for_o the_o people_n good_a rom._n 13._o 4._o and_o they_o have_v no_o goodness_n but_o as_o they_o conduce_v to_o this_o end_n for_o all_o the_o power_n they_o have_v of_o god_n be_v with_o this_o proviso_n to_o promote_v his_o people_n prosperity_n it_o be_v blasphemy_n to_o say_v they_o be_v his_o authorize_v minister_n for_o their_o destruction_n to_o which_o if_o their_o conduct_n degenerate_a they_o degrade_v themselves_o and_o so_o must_v be_v disoun_v he_o be_v therefore_o in_o his_o institution_n no_o more_o than_o a_o mean_a for_o this_o end_n and_o himself_o can_v be_v either_o the_o whole_a or_o half_o of_o the_o end_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v both_o the_o end_n &_o the_o mean_a of_o government_n and_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o god_n mould_n to_o have_v this_o for_o his_o end_n to_o multiply_v to_o himself_o silver_n &_o gold_n or_o lift_v up_o himself_o above_o his_o brethren_n deut._n 17._o 17_o 20._o if_o therefore_o he_o have_v any_o other_o end_n than_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n he_o can_v be_v ow_v as_o one_o of_o god_n mould_v 2._o this_o only_o be_v the_o high_a pitch_n of_o good_a prince_n ambition_n to_o postpone_v their_o owned_a safety_n to_o the_o people_n safety_n moses_n desire_v rather_o than_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v destroy_v that_o his_o name_n shall_v be_v raze_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o life_n and_o david_n will_v rather_o the_o lord_n hand_n be_v on_o he_o &_o his_o father_n house_n than_o on_o the_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v plague_v 1_o chron._n 21._o 17._o but_o he_o that_o will_v seek_v his_o owned_a ambitious_a end_n with_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o people_n have_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v towards_o as_o one_o possess_v with_o that_o malignant_a spirit_n 3._o original_o their_o power_n be_v from_o the_o people_n from_o who_o all_o their_o dignity_n be_v derive_v with_o reserve_v of_o their_o safety_n which_o be_v not_o the_o donative_n of_o king_n nor_o hold_v by_o concession_n from_o they_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v resign_v or_o surrender_v to_o the_o disposal_n of_o king_n since_o god_n have_v provide_v in_o his_o universal_a law_n that_o no_o authority_n make_v any_o disposal_n but_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n this_o can_v be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o usurpation_n of_o monarch_n but_o be_v alwise_o fix_v in_o the_o essential_a law_n of_o government_n they_o may_v reclaim_v &_o recover_v it_o when_o they_o please_v since_o than_o we_o can_v alienate_v our_o safety_n we_o can_v oune_v that_o authority_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o it_o 4._o the_o attain_v this_o end_n be_v the_o main_a ground_n &_o motive_n of_o people_n deliberate_v to_o constitute_v a_o government_n and_o to_o choose_v such_o a_o form_n because_o they_o think_v it_o most_o conducible_a for_o their_o good_a and_o to_o admit_v such_o person_n as_o fit_a instrument_n for_o compass_v this_o end_n and_o to_o establish_v such_o
the_o world_n than_o popery_n have_v be_v to_o the_o church_n and_o which_o be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o taker_n of_o that_o oath_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o tessera_fw-la that_o they_o be_v no_o enemy_n to_o the_o government_n as_o they_o call_v it_o o_o base_a and_o unworthy_a livery_n for_o the_o suffer_a son_n of_o zion_n to_o put_v on_o the_o signature_n of_o the_o society_n of_o her_o devourer_n hence_o if_o covenant_n &_o confederacy_n declare_v we_o be_v on_o their_o side_n can_v be_v make_v with_o the_o enemy_n of_o religion_n than_o this_o oath_n can_v not_o be_v take_v lawful_o but_o the_o former_a be_v prove_v above_o ergo_fw-la the_o latter_a follow_v this_o will_v yet_o more_o appear_v 2._o if_o we_o consider_v the_o party_n that_o set_v forth_o that_o declaration_n who_o the_o proclamation_n against_o it_o represent_v so_o odious_o &_o invidious_o who_o the_o oath_n impose_v oblige_v we_o to_o condemn_v be_v so_o represent_v as_o if_o they_o be_v maintainer_n of_o murder_v principle_n and_o perpetator_n of_o assassinate_a villainy_n inconsistent_a with_o peace_n or_o any_o good_a government_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v exterminate_v &_o destroy_v out_o of_o the_o land_n who_o therefore_o they_o prosecute_v &_o persecute_v so_o cruel_o to_o the_o effusion_n of_o their_o blood_n under_o colour_n of_o law._n 1._o the_o taker_n of_o this_o oath_n must_v have_v formal_o under_o their_o unhappy_a hand_n disoun_v &_o renounce_v they_o and_o all_o part_n or_o interest_n in_o they_o or_o society_n or_o sympathy_n with_o they_o who_o yet_o be_v know_v to_o be_v the_o suffer_a people_n of_o god_n more_o earnest_o contend_v witness_v wrestle_v for_o the_o faith_n &_o word_n of_o christ_n patience_n and_o have_v suffer_v more_o for_o their_o adherance_n to_o the_o covenant_v reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n and_o for_o their_o opposition_n to_o all_o its_o deformation_n &_o defection_n than_o any_o party_n within_o the_o land_n yet_o they_o have_v they_o reject_v as_o their_o companion_n though_o with_o some_o of_o they_o sometime_o they_o have_v have_v sweet_a company_n &_o communion_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n by_o abjure_v &_o condemn_v their_o deed_n which_o duty_n &_o necessity_n drive_v they_o to_o 2._o hereby_o they_o have_v presumptuous_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o pass_v a_o judgement_n upon_o the_o deed_n of_o their_o brethren_n before_o their_o murder_v enemy_n and_o that_o not_o a_o private_a discretive_a judgement_n but_o a_o public_a definitive_a sentence_n in_o their_o capacity_n by_o the_o most_o solemn_a way_n of_o declare_v it_o that_o can_v be_v by_o oath_n &_o subscription_n under_o their_o hand_n whereby_o they_o have_v condemn_v all_o the_o suffering_n of_o their_o brethren_n who_o seal_v their_o testimony_n in_o opposition_n to_o this_o compliance_n with_o their_o blood_n and_o finish_v it_o with_o honour_n &_o joy_n as_o foolish_a &_o frivolous_a profusion_n of_o their_o owned_a blood_n nay_o as_o just_a &_o legal_o inflict_v &_o execute_v upon_o they_o as_o be_v rebel_n of_o murder_v principle_n &_o practice_n for_o this_o can_v be_v vindicate_v from_o a_o more_o than_o indirect_a justify_n of_o all_o the_o murder_v severity_n execute_v upon_o they_o 3._o and_o hereby_o they_o have_v unkind_o and_o unchristian_o list_v themselves_o on_o the_o other_o side_n against_o they_o and_o take_v part_n rather_o with_o their_o enemy_n than_o with_o they_o for_o thus_o they_o use_v to_o plead_v for_o it_o it_o when_o they_o press_v this_o oath_n upon_o they_o that_o scruple_v it_o when_o any_o war_n be_v declare_v against_o the_o king_n any_o of_o his_o maj._n soldier_n may_v question_v any_o man_n who_o he_o be_v for_o and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o for_o the_o king_n he_o may_v act_v against_o he_o as_o a_o enemy_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n and_o disoune_n the_o rebel_n they_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v by_o all_o as_o enemy_n which_o whatever_o weakness_n be_v in_o the_o argue_v plain_o discover_v that_o they_o take_v the_o abjure_v of_o that_o declaration_n in_o that_o juncture_n to_o be_v a_o man_n declare_v of_o what_o side_n he_o be_v for_o and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o for_o the_o emitter_n of_o that_o declaration_n but_o for_o the_o king_n and_o his_o party_n which_o in_o the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n be_v a_o most_o dreadful_a oun_v of_o christ_n enemy_n and_o disow_v of_o his_o friend_n hence_o a_o disow_a of_o the_o lord_n persecute_v people_n and_o condemn_v their_o practice_n and_o a_o oun_a of_o their_o persecuter_n and_o espouse_v their_o side_n of_o it_o be_v a_o sinful_a confederacy_n but_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n be_v such_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o what_o be_v say_v ergo_fw-la it_o be_v a_o sinful_a confederacy_n 3._o consider_v the_o nature_n condition_n &_o qualification_n of_o so_o solemn_a &_o serious_a a_o piece_n of_o god_n worship_n and_o way_n of_o invocate_a his_o holy_a name_n as_o a_o oath_n be_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o take_n of_o this_o impose_v oath_n of_o abjuration_n be_v a_o dreadful_a &_o heinous_a breach_n of_o the_o three_o command_n by_o take_v his_o name_n in_o vain_a in_o the_o worst_a sort_n and_o so_o can_v be_v hold_v guiltless_a i_o prove_v it_o thus_o a_o oath_n which_o can_v be_v take_v in_o truth_n judgement_n &_o righteousness_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o three_o command_n but_o this_o be_v a_o oath_n which_o can_v be_v take_v in_o truth_n judgement_n &_o righteousness_n which_o be_v evident_a for_o 1._o it_o can_v be_v take_v by_o any_o conscientious_a man_n in_o truth_n in_o sincerity_n of_o the_o heart_n simplicity_n 〈…〉_z mind_n singleness_n &_o honesty_n in_o the_o intention_n not_o put_v any_o other_o sense_n than_o the_o imposer_n have_v and_o which_o be_v the_o clear_a sense_n of_o it_o sine_fw-la juramento_fw-la and_o extra_fw-la for_o if_o he_o take_v it_o according_a to_o their_o meaning_n than_o he_o shall_v swear_v it_o unlawful_a ever_o to_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o consequent_o never_o to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o for_o if_o we_o may_v rise_v in_o arm_n for_o our_o owned_a defence_n we_o make_v &_o must_v declare_v a_o defensive_a war._n and_o indeed_o in_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o in_o their_o sense_n &_o meaning_n who_o impose_v they_o these_o two_o oath_n never_o to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o this_o of_o abjuration_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o then_o also_o shall_v he_o swear_v it_o unlawful_a at_o any_o time_n upon_o any_o occasion_n or_o for_o any_o cause_n to_o kill_v any_o such_o as_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o church_n state_n army_z or_o country_n either_o in_o peace_n or_o war_n for_o that_o be_v their_o thought_n and_o sensus_fw-la vel_fw-la juramenti_fw-la ipsius_fw-la vel_fw-la extra_fw-la juramentum_fw-la and_o in_o part_n for_o their_o exemption_n &_o immunity_n from_o all_o condign_a punishment_n this_o oath_n be_v contrive_v but_o in_o fine_a how_o can_v this_o oath_n be_v take_v in_o truth_n when_o it_o be_v not_o apparent_a either_o that_o the_o declare_v of_o a_o war_n against_o the_o king_n or_o kill_v some_o for_o some_o cause_n which_o shall_v afterward_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o be_v lawful_a that_o serve_v he_o be_v to_o be_v abjure_v &_o disoun_v or_o that_o the_o declaration_n do_v assert_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o indeed_o it_o will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o deny_v the_o truth_n and_o a_o subscribe_v to_o a_o manifest_a falsehood_n invoke_v god_n to_o be_v witness_n thereto_o 2._o this_o oath_n can_v be_v take_v in_o judgement_n that_o be_v with_o knowledge_n &_o deliberation_n etc._n etc._n all_o the_o term_n of_o it_o have_v much_o obscure_a ambiguity_n declare_v a_o war_n and_o kill_v any_o who_o serve_v the_o king_n may_v be_v construct_v in_o several_a sense_n good_a &_o bad_a but_o here_o they_o be_v indefinite_o express_v and_o universal_o condemn_v particular_o that_o in_o so_o far_o as_o have_v several_a face_n and_o can_v never_o be_v swear_v in_o judgement_n for_o if_o it_o denote_v a_o causality_n and_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o quia_fw-la or_o quatenus_fw-la than_o all_o declaration_n of_o war_n against_o any_o that_o have_v the_o name_n of_o king_n whatsoever_o upon_o whatsoever_o ground_n and_o all_o kill_n of_o any_o serve_v he_o though_o in_o our_o owned_a defence_n must_v be_v universal_o condemn_v for_o a_o quatenus_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la if_o it_o import_v a_o restriction_n exclude_v other_o thing_n in_o the_o declaration_n but_o oblige_v to_o abjure_v only_o that_o than_o it_o imply_v also_o a_o affirmation_n that_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v contain_v in_o it_o which_o will_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o they_o that_o will_v serious_o ponder_v
not_o god_n ordinance_n and_o there_o be_v no_o hazard_n of_o damnation_n for_o refuse_v to_o obey_v their_o unjust_a command_n but_o rather_o the_o hazard_n of_o that_o be_v in_o walk_v willing_o after_o the_o commandment_n when_o the_o statute_n of_o omri_n be_v keep_v so_o that_o what_o be_v object_v from_o eccles._n 8._o 2-4_a i_o counsel_v thou_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n commandment_n etc._n etc._n be_v answer_v on_o head._n 2._o and_o be_v to_o be_v unsterstood_v only_o of_o the_o lawful_a command_n of_o lawful_a king_n 2._o rebellion_n be_v a_o damnable_a sin_n except_o where_o the_o word_n be_v take_v in_o a_o lax_n sense_n as_o israel_n be_v say_v to_o have_v rebel_v against_o rehoboam_n and_o hezekias_n against_o sennacherib_n which_o be_v a_o good_a rebellion_n and_o clear_a duty_n be_v take_v there_o for_o resistance_n &_o revolt_n in_o that_o sense_n indeed_o some_o of_o our_o rise_n in_o arm_n may_v be_v call_v rebellion_n for_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o rebel_n against_o tyrant_n but_o because_o the_o word_n be_v usual_o take_v in_o a_o evil_a sense_n therefore_o will_v have_v be_v offensive_a to_o acknowledge_v that_o before_o the_o inquisitor_n except_o it_o have_v be_v explain_v but_o rebellion_n against_o lawful_a magistrate_n be_v a_o damnable_a sin_n exemplar_o punish_v in_o korah_n and_o his_o companâ—_n who_o rebel_v against_o moses_n and_o in_o shebah_n and_o absalon_n who_o rebel_v against_o david_n for_o to_o punish_v the_o just_a be_v not_o good_a nor_o to_o strike_v prince_n for_o equity_n prov._n 17._o 26._o and_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n rom._n 13._o 2._o so_o that_o this_o objection_n bring_v from_o this_o place_n as_o if_o the_o apostle_n be_v command_v there_o subjection_n without_o resistance_n to_o nero_n and_o such_o tyrant_n as_o it_o be_v very_o impertinent_a it_o be_v full_o answer_v above_o head._n 2._o here_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o reply_v 1._o he_o be_v hereby_o vindicate_a christianity_n from_o that_o reproach_n of_o cast_v off_o or_o refuse_v subjection_n to_o all_o magistrate_n as_o if_o christian_a liberty_n have_v destroy_v that_o relation_n or_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o heathen_a magistrate_n whereupon_o he_o bind_v this_o duty_n of_o subjection_n to_o magistrate_n for_o conscience_n sake_n in_o general_n and_o it_o be_v very_o considerable_a what_o buchanan_n say_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la that_o paul_n do_v not_o write_v to_o the_o king_n themselves_o because_o they_o be_v not_o christian_n and_o therefore_o the_o more_o may_v be_v bear_v with_o from_o they_o though_o they_o shall_v not_o understand_v the_o duty_n of_o magistrate_n but_o imagine_v that_o there_o have_v be_v some_o christian_a king_n who_o have_v turn_v tyrant_n and_o apostate_n to_o the_o scandal_n of_o religion_n what_o will_v he_o have_v write_v then_o sure_o if_o he_o have_v be_v like_o himself_o he_o will_v have_v deny_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v ow_v for_o a_o king_n and_o will_v have_v interdict_v all_o christian_n communion_n with_o he_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v account_v he_o no_o king_n but_o such_o as_o they_o be_v to_o have_v no_o fellowship_n with_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n 2._o he_o speak_v of_o lawful_a ruler_n here_o not_o tyrant_n but_o of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v define_v &_o qualify_v here_o be_v power_n ordain_v of_o god_n terror_n to_o evil_a work_n minister_n of_o god_n for_o good_a yea_o but_o say_v prelate_n and_o their_o malignant_a adherent_n these_o be_v only_a motive_n of_o subjection_n to_o all_o power_n not_o qualification_n of_o the_o power_n i_o answer_v they_o be_v indeed_o motive_n but_o such_o as_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o none_o but_o to_o these_o power_n that_o be_v so_o qualify_v 3._o he_o speak_v of_o lawful_a power_n indefinite_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n not_o specify_v any_o kind_a or_o degree_n of_o they_o as_o if_o only_a king_n &_o emperor_n be_v here_o mean_v it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v only_o in_o they_o neither_o be_v there_o a_o plurality_n of_o king_n or_o emperor_n at_o rome_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o if_o he_o mean_v the_o roman_a emperor_n he_o will_v have_v design_v he_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n all_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o text_n aggree_v to_o inferior_a judge_n also_o for_o they_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n they_o be_v call_v ruler_n in_o scripture_n and_o god_n minister_n revenger_n by_o office_n who_o judge_v not_o for_o man_n but_o for_o the_o lord_n and_o inferior_a magistrate_n also_o be_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v when_o do_v their_o duty_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o yet_o all_o will_v grant_v when_o they_o go_v beyond_o their_o bound_n and_o turn_v little_a tyrant_n they_o may_v be_v withstand_v 4._o he_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o nero_n concern_v who_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o at_o this_o time_n he_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n as_o the_o learned_a mr_n prin_fw-mi show_v or_o if_o he_o have_v that_o he_o be_v a_o tyrant_n at_o this_o time_n and_o if_o he_o mean_v he_o at_o all_o it_o be_v only_o as_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la not_o as_o he_o be_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la all_o man_n know_v and_o none_o condemn_v the_o fact_n of_o the_o senate_n that_o resist_v nero_n at_o length_n without_o transgress_v this_o precept_n yea_o i_o shall_v rather_o think_v the_o senate_n be_v the_o power_n that_o the_o apostle_n apply_v this_o text_n to_o if_o he_o apply_v it_o to_o any_o in_o particular_a 5._o the_o subjection_n here_o require_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o honour_n in_o the_o five_o command_n whereof_o this_o be_v a_o exposition_n and_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o contraordinatness_n here_o condemn_v now_o subjection_n take_v in_o all_o the_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o magistrate_n and_o resistance_n all_o the_o contrary_n forbid_v but_o unlimited_a obedience_n be_v not_o here_o require_v so_o neither_o unlimited_a subjection_n 3._o we_o may_v allow_v passive_a subjection_n in_o some_o case_n even_o to_o tyrant_n when_o the_o lord_n lay_v on_o that_o yoke_n and_o in_o effect_n say_v he_o will_v have_v we_o to_o lie_v under_o it_o a_o while_n as_o he_o command_v the_o jew_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o nabuchadnezzar_n of_o which_o passage_n adduce_v to_o prove_v subjection_n to_o tyrant_n universal_o buchanan_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la infer_v that_o if_o all_o tyrant_n be_v to_o be_v subject_v to_o because_o god_n by_o his_o prephet_n command_v his_o people_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o one_o tyrant_n then_o it_o must_v be_v likewise_o conclude_v that_o all_o tyrant_n ought_v to_o be_v kill_v because_o ahab_n house_n be_v command_v to_o be_v destroy_v by_o jehu_n but_o passive_a subjection_n when_o people_n be_v not_o in_o capacity_n to_o resist_v be_v necessary_a i_o do_v not_o say_v passive_a obedience_n which_o be_v a_o mere_a chimaera_n invent_v in_o the_o brain_n of_o such_o sycophant_n as_o will_v make_v the_o world_n slave_n to_o tyrant_n whosoever_o suffer_v if_o he_o can_v shun_v it_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o his_o owned_a being_n for_o every_o natural_a thing_n must_v strive_v to_o preserve_v itself_o against_o what_o annoy_v it_o and_o also_o he_o sin_n against_o the_o order_n of_o god_n who_o in_o vain_a have_v ordain_v so_o many_o lawful_a mean_n for_o preservation_n of_o our_o be_v if_o we_o must_v suffer_v it_o to_o be_v destroy_v have_v power_n to_o help_v it_o 4._o we_o abhor_v all_o war_n of_o subject_n profess_o declare_v against_o a_o lawful_a king_n as_o such_o all_o war_n against_o lawful_a authority_n found_v upon_o or_o design_v for_o maintain_v principle_n inconsistent_a with_o government_n or_o against_o policy_n &_o piety_n yea_o all_o war_n without_o authority_n yes_o when_o all_o authority_n of_o magistrate_n supreme_a &_o subordinate_a be_v pervert_v and_o abuse_v contrary_a to_o the_o end_n thereof_o to_o the_o oppress_a of_o the_o people_n and_o overturning_a of_o their_o law_n &_o liberty_n people_n must_v not_o suspend_v their_o resistance_n upon_o the_o concurrence_n of_o man_n of_o authority_n and_o forbear_v the_o duty_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n because_o they_o have_v noâ—_n the_o peer_n or_o primores_fw-la to_o lead_v they_o for_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v lawful_a the_o call_v clear_a the_o necessity_n cogent_fw-fr the_o capacity_n probable_a they_o that_o have_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n on_o their_o side_n can_v want_v authority_n though_o they_o may_v want_v parliament_n to_o espouse_v their_o quarrel_n this_o be_v clear_v above_o head._n 2._o yet_o here_o i_o shall_v add_v 1._o the_o people_n have_v this_o privilege_n of_o nature_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o right_n &_o liberty_n as_o well_o as_o
each_o other_o math._n 7._o 12._o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o you_o will_v that_o man_n shall_v do_v to_o you_o do_v you_o even_o so_o to_o they_o we_o will_v have_v they_o help_v we_o when_o we_o be_v oppress_v so_o shall_v we_o do_v to_o they_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o our_o hand_n to_o do_v it_o and_o not_o forbear_v to_o deliver_v they_o for_o fear_v the_o lord_n require_v their_o blood_n at_o our_o hand_n prov._n 24._o 11_o 12._o but_o this_o can_v be_v do_v by_o mere_a subjection_n with_o out_o resistance_n 3._o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o free_v ourselves_o of_o the_o sin_n &_o judgement_n of_o tyrant_n by_o mere_a passive_a subjection_n we_o find_v in_o the_o scripture_n people_n have_v be_v so_o involve_v and_o punish_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o tyrant_n as_o the_o people_n of_o judah_n for_o manasseh_n 2_o king._n 21._o 11._o etc._n etc._n jer._n 15._o 4._o who_o sin_n if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v commit_v the_o judgement_n for_o they_o have_v be_v prevent_v and_o if_o the_o people_n have_v hinder_v they_o they_o have_v not_o smart_v but_o be_v joint_o include_v with_o their_o ruler_n in_o the_o same_o bond_n of_o fidelity_n to_o god_n and_o make_v accountable_a as_o joint_a principal_n with_o their_o king_n for_o that_o debt_n by_o their_o mutual_a as_o well_o as_o several_a engagment_n to_o walk_v in_o his_o way_n they_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v punish_v for_o their_o rebellion_n &_o apostasy_n because_o they_o do_v not_o hinder_v it_o hence_o somewhat_o must_v be_v do_v to_o free_v ourselves_o of_o their_o sin_n and_o to_o escape_v their_o judgement_n but_o this_o can_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o opposition_n to_o they_o by_o resistance_n or_o else_o if_o we_o make_v any_o other_o opposition_n it_o will_v make_v we_o more_o a_o prey_n to_o their_o fury_n ii_o second_o this_o truth_n be_v confirm_v from_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n even_o under_o persecution_n whence_o i_o shall_v draw_v a_o argument_n ab_fw-la exemplis_fw-la which_o to_o condemn_v be_v impious_a and_o to_o deny_v be_v most_o impudent_a and_o for_o form_n sake_n it_o may_v run_v thus_o what_o the_o people_n of_o god_n under_o both_o testament_n have_v frequent_o do_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n for_o defend_v vindicate_a or_o recover_v their_o religion_n &_o liberty_n may_v &_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v again_o in_o the_o like_a circumstance_n when_o these_o be_v in_o the_o like_a hazard_n but_o under_o both_o testament_n the_o people_n of_o god_n frequent_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n have_v defend_v vindicate_v or_o recover_v their_o religion_n &_o liberty_n by_o defensive_a arm_n resist_v the_o sovereign_a power_n that_o seek_v to_o destroy_v they_o ergo_fw-la this_o may_n &_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v again_o when_o these_o religious_a civil_a &_o natural_a privilege_n be_v in_o the_o like_a hazard_n to_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o violent_a encroachment_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n the_o proposition_n can_v be_v deny_v except_o by_o they_o that_o do_v profess_v themselves_o enemy_n to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o condemn_v their_o most_o frequent_o reiterated_a practice_n most_o solemn_o &_o signal_o ow_v of_o god_n to_o the_o confusion_n of_o their_o enemy_n to_o the_o conviction_n of_o the_o world_n that_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o contend_v be_v of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o encouragement_n of_o all_o the_o patron_n of_o such_o a_o cause_n to_o hope_v that_o when_o it_o be_v at_o the_o low_a it_o shall_v have_v a_o revival_n &_o glorious_a issue_n it_o be_v true_a sometime_o they_o do_v not_o resist_v when_o either_o they_o be_v not_o in_o a_o capacity_n or_o do_v not_o see_v a_o call_n to_o such_o a_o action_n but_o be_v extraordinarly_a spirit_v of_o the_o lord_n for_o passive_a testimony_n under_o a_o suffer_a dispensation_n but_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o many_o time_n they_o do_v resist_v when_o the_o lord_n capacitate_v call_v &_o spirit_v they_o for_o active_a testimony_n and_o therefore_o if_o their_o suffer_v under_o these_o circumstance_n may_v be_v imitate_v by_o a_o people_n so_o state_v then_o also_o their_o action_n under_o these_o other_o circumstance_n may_v be_v imitate_v by_o a_o people_n in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o by_o a_o impartial_a scrutiny_n it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o the_o example_n of_o their_o endeavour_v resistance_n will_v be_v little_o inferior_a if_o not_o superior_a in_o number_n or_o importance_n to_o the_o example_n of_o their_o submissive_a suffering_n in_o all_o age_n which_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o probation_n of_o the_o assumption_n by_o adduction_n of_o many_o instance_n which_o i_o shall_v only_o cursor_o glean_v out_o of_o that_o plentiful_a harvest_n that_o history_n afford_v 1._o i_o need_v only_o to_o glance_v at_o that_o know_a &_o famous_a history_n of_o the_o maccabee_n of_o undoubted_a verity_n though_o not_o of_o canonical_a authority_n in_o which_o according_a to_o scripture_n prediction_n we_o have_v a_o notable_a account_n of_o heroic_a interprize_n achievement_n &_o exploit_n perform_v by_o they_o that_o know_v their_o god_n and_o tender_v his_o glory_n and_o their_o religion_n &_o country_n liberty_n above_o the_o common_a catechrestick_a notion_n of_o incontrollable_a irresistible_a royalty_n and_o absolute_a implicit_a loyalty_n that_o have_v abuse_v the_o world_n in_o all_o age_n we_o have_v there_o a_o account_n of_o the_o noble_a &_o successful_a resistance_n of_o a_o party_n of_o a_o few_o godly_a &_o zealous_a patriot_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o civil_a authority_n or_o countenance_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la or_o primores_fw-la regni_fw-la against_o a_o king_n universal_o acknowledge_v &_o subject_v unto_o that_o come_v in_o peaceable_o and_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n by_o flattery_n with_o who_o the_o great_a part_n and_o those_o of_o the_o great_a note_n take_v part_n and_o do_v wicked_o against_o the_o covenant_n and_o nation_n interest_n and_o be_v corrupt_v by_o flattery_n yet_o a_o few_o priest_n with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o some_o common_a countryman_n do_v go_v to_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o they_o and_o the_o lord_n do_v wonderful_o assist_v they_o for_o a_o considerable_a time_n as_o be_v foretell_v by_o daniel_n 11._o this_o fall_v out_o under_o the_o persecution_n of_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n and_o be_v happy_o begin_v by_o mathias_n a_o godly_a priest_n and_o his_o five_o son_n who_o be_v command_v under_o severe_a certification_n to_o worship_n according_a to_o the_o then_o law_n and_o the_o king_n wicked_a lust_n do_v valiant_o resist_v that_o abomination_n and_o go_v to_o defensive_a arm_n which_o while_o live_n he_o patronize_v and_o when_o ady_v do_v encourage_v his_o son_n to_o it_o by_o a_o notable_a oration_n show_v what_o case_n his_o country_n be_v in_o and_o what_o a_o duty_n &_o dignity_n it_o be_v to_o redeem_v &_o deliver_v it_o this_o be_v vigorous_o prosecute_v by_o judas_n maccabeus_n express_o for_o the_o quarrel_n of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n against_o that_o mighty_a tyrant_n &_o all_o his_o emissary_n 2._o to_o come_v to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o gospel_n dispensation_n it_o be_v true_a in_o that_o time_n of_o the_o primitive_a persecution_n under_o heathen_a emperor_n this_o privilege_n of_o self_n defence_n be_v not_o much_o improve_v or_o contend_v for_o by_o christian_n who_o study_v more_o to_o play_v the_o martyr_n than_o to_o play_v the_o man_n because_o in_o these_o circumstance_n the_o lord_n be_v please_v to_o spirit_n for_o and_o call_v they_o unto_o and_o accept_v off_o their_o hand_n passive_a testimony_n while_o they_o be_v incorporate_a under_o a_o civil_a relation_n with_o the_o heathen_n in_o subjection_n to_o governor_n who_o do_v not_o by_o open_a tyranny_n overturn_v their_o civil_a liberty_n only_o do_v endeavour_v to_o eradicate_v religion_n which_o at_o that_o time_n have_v never_o become_v their_o right_n by_o law_n while_o they_o be_v scatter_v and_o out_o of_o capacity_n and_o never_o can_v come_v to_o a_o separate_a form_v community_n by_o joint_a concurrence_n &_o correspondence_n to_o undertake_v a_o declare_v resistance_n while_o religion_n be_v only_o a_o propagate_a through_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o lord_n providential_o do_v preclude_v the_o least_o appearance_n that_o may_v be_v of_o propagate_a it_o by_o any_o form_a force_n be_v the_o gospel_n of_o peace_n design_v to_o save_v and_o not_o to_o destroy_v yet_o even_o then_o instance_n be_v not_o want_v of_o christian_n resist_v their_o enemy_n and_o of_o rescue_v their_o minister_n etc._n etc._n as_o these_o be_v find_v on_o record_n 1._o how_o some_o inhabit_v mareot_n with_o force_n rescue_v dyonisiâ—â—_n of_o alexandria_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o be_v carry_v he_o away_o about_o the_o year_n 235._o 2._o how_o about_o the_o year_n 310._o the_o armenian_n wage_v war_n against_o
death_n fall_v into_o that_o sin_n again_o which_o procure_v the_o like_a misery_n they_o become_v subject_a to_o jabin_n king_n of_o canaan_n who_o twenty_o year_n mighty_o oppress_v they_o judg._n 4._o 13_a but_o by_o the_o lord_n commandment_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o deborah_n &_o barak_n they_o rebel_v &_o prevail_v whence_o if_o the_o lord_n people_n serve_v a_o sovereign_a domineer_a power_n may_v shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o their_o subjection_n than_o it_o be_v duty_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o resist_v they_o for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n of_o shake_v it_o off_o but_o these_o example_n prove_v the_o former_a ergo_fw-la object_n if_o any_o cavil_v that_o these_o be_v not_o their_o owned_a king_n to_o who_o they_o owe_v allegiance_n but_o only_o invade_v conqueror_n who_o they_o may_v resist_v 1_o ans._n 1_o yet_o they_o be_v the_o sovereign_a power_n for_o the_o time_n and_o therefore_o if_o royalist_n &_o loyalist_n ground_n hold_v good_a they_o ought_v upon_o no_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o have_v be_v resist_v and_o tho'_o possible_o they_o may_v not_o be_v by_o compact_a their_o owned_a king_n yet_o by_o conquest_n they_o be_v as_o much_o as_o that_o will_v make_v they_o and_o by_o their_o owned_a consent_n when_o they_o pay_v they_o king_n due_a viz_o tribute_n 2_o no_o more_o be_v they_o our_o owned_a king_n who_o either_o intrude_v themselves_o into_o a_o arbitrary_a domination_n over_o we_o without_o any_o term_n of_o a_o compact_a upon_o a_o pretence_n of_o hereditary_a succession_n or_o be_v our_o covenant_v king_n overturn_v all_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o compact_n &_o degenerate_a into_o tyrant_n to_o such_o we_o owe_v no_o allegiance_n more_o than_o israel_n do_v to_o these_o dominator_n 3_o i_o retort_v that_o old_a recocta_fw-la crambe_n who_o shall_v be_v judge_n whether_o they_o be_v their_o owned_a lawful_a king_n or_o not_o for_o they_o act_v as_o king_n and_o think_v themselves_o their_o absolute_a lord_n and_o give_v themselves_o out_o to_o be_v such_o and_o yet_o we_o find_v a_o approve_a rebellion_n against_o they_o mr_n gee_n in_o his_o magistrate_n original_a chap._n 8._o sect._n 4._o pag._n 268._o improve_v these_o instance_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o add_v neither_o as_o far_o as_o my_o observation_n go_v can_v any_o immediate_a or_o extraordinary_a command_n or_o word_n for_o what_o they_o so_o do_v be_v pretend_v to_o or_o plead_v from_o the_o text_n for_o many_o of_o they_o or_o for_o any_o save_o barak_n or_o gideon_n 3._o yet_o gideon_n example_n tho'_o he_o have_v a_o extraordinary_a call_n can_v be_v pretend_v as_o unimitable_a on_o the_o matter_n for_o that_o be_v ordinary_a tho'_o the_o call_v &_o manner_n be_v extraordinary_a he_o with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o a_o very_a few_o man_n do_v break_v the_o yoke_n of_o subjection_n to_o midian_a judg._n 6._o &_o 7._o ch_z and_o have_v call_v his_o brethren_n out_o of_o all_o mount_n ephraim_n into_o a_o conjunction_n with_o he_o in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o his_o victory_n when_o he_o demand_v supply_v of_o the_o prince_n of_o succoth_n and_o of_o the_o man_n of_o penuel_n and_o they_o deny_v it_o he_o serve_v they_o as_o enemy_n whence_o if_o a_o small_a party_n may_v with_o god_n approbation_n deliver_v themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a of_o their_o community_n from_o the_o bondage_n of_o their_o oppress_a dominator_n who_o they_o have_v serve_v several_a year_n and_o may_v punish_v their_o prince_n that_o do_v not_o come_v out_o to_o their_o help_n in_o a_o concurrence_n with_o they_o and_o encouragement_n of_o they_o in_o that_o attempt_n then_o must_v it_o be_v duty_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o their_o oppressor_n that_o rule_v over_o they_o and_o all_o aught_o to_o concur_v in_o it_o or_o else_o there_o will_v not_o be_v justice_n in_o punish_v they_o that_o be_v defective_a in_o this_o work_n but_o we_o see_v the_o former_a from_o this_o example_n ergo_fw-la object_n if_o it_o be_v say_v gideon_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a raise_v judge_n be_v magistrate_n therefore_o they_o may_v defend_v &_o deliver_v their_o country_n which_o a_o private_a people_n that_o be_v only_a subject_n may_v not_o do_v i_o ans_fw-fr 1_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o these_o tyrant_n that_o oppress_v they_o who_o be_v then_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o that_o time_n and_o yet_o they_o shake_v off_o their_o yoke_n by_o defensive_a arm_n 2_o they_o be_v not_o theâ—_n magistrate_n when_o they_o first_o appear_v for_o their_o country_n defence_n &_o deliverance_n neither_o in_o that_o do_v they_o act_v as_o such_o but_o only_o as_o captain_n of_o rebel_n in_o the_o esteem_n of_o they_o that_o have_v power_n over_o they_o it_o be_v clear_a gideon_n be_v not_o ruler_n till_o that_o authority_n be_v confer_v upon_o he_o after_o the_o deliverance_n see_v judg._n s._n 22._o etc._n etc._n yet_o he_o do_v all_o this_o before_o 4._o when_o his_o bastard_n abimelech_n usurp_v the_o government_n and_o be_v make_v king_n by_o the_o man_n of_o schechem_n at_o length_n god_n send_v a_o evil_a spirit_n between_o he_o and_o his_o complice_n that_o set_v he_o up_o not_o only_o be_v he_o resist_v by_o the_o treacherous_a shechemite_n which_o be_v their_o brand_n &_o bane_n in_o the_o righteous_a judgement_n of_o god_n for_o their_o aid_v he_o at_o first_o in_o kill_v his_o brethren_n judg._n 9_o 23_o 24._o etc._n etc._n but_o also_o he_o be_v oppose_v by_o other_o of_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n as_o at_o thebez_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o woman_n vers_fw-la 50._o ad_fw-la fin_n whence_o if_o a_o usurp_a tyrant_n acknowledge_v as_o king_n by_o the_o generality_n may_v be_v disoun_v by_o the_o godly_a and_o threaten_v with_o god_n vengeance_n to_o consume_v both_o he_o &_o hâ—s_a complice_n that_o comply_v with_o he_o and_o if_o he_o may_v be_v oppose_v &_o resist_v not_o only_o by_o those_o that_o set_v he_o up_o but_o also_o by_o other_o that_o be_v in_o subjection_n to_o he_o and_o at_o length_n be_v kill_v by_o they_o without_o resentment_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n then_o must_v it_o be_v duty_n for_o a_o people_n who_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o erection_n of_o such_o a_o dominator_fw-la to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o his_o force_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a by_o this_o example_n ergo_fw-la 5._o when_o israel_n fall_v under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o ammon_n oppress_v they_o eighteen_o year_n they_o do_v by_o resist_v these_o supreme_a power_n shake_v off_o their_o yoke_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o jephthah_n and_o be_v challenge_v sharp_o by_o the_o man_n of_o ephraim_n who_o it_o seem_v claim_v the_o prerogative_n of_o make_v war_n and_o therefore_o come_v to_o revenge_n &_o reduce_v jephthah_n &_o his_o company_n to_o order_n cast_v herein_o belike_o a_o copy_n to_o our_o regular_a loyalist_n who_o be_v very_o tenacious_a of_o this_o plea_n of_o the_o ephraimite_n that_o at_o least_o without_o the_o primores_fw-la regni_fw-la no_o war_n be_v to_o be_v make_v yet_o we_o find_v jephthah_n do_v not_o much_o regard_n it_o but_o stout_o defend_v himself_o &_o slay_v of_o they_o 42000_o man_n know_v by_o their_o shibboleth_n judg._n 12._o if_o people_n then_o when_o question_v for_o defend_v themselves_o by_o they_o that_o claim_v a_o superiority_n over_o they_o &_o shall_v deliver_v they_o may_v defend_v themselves_o both_o without_o they_o &_o against_o they_o than_o it_o be_v a_o people_n duty_n &_o privilege_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a by_o this_o example_n 6._o they_o be_v then_o make_v subject_n to_o the_o philistines_n 40_o year_n who_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n acknowledge_v for_o their_o ruler_n yet_o samson_n that_o rackle-handed_n saint_n never_o cease_v from_o pelt_v they_o upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o when_o challenge_v for_o it_o by_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n say_v know_v thou_o not_o that_o the_o philistines_n be_v ruler_n over_o we_o what_o be_v that_o that_o thou_o have_v do_v samson_n object_n nothing_o against_o their_o be_v ruler_n but_o notwithstanding_o prosecute_v his_o purpose_n of_o vindicate_v himself_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n as_o they_o do_v unto_o i_o say_v he_o so_o have_v i_o do_v unto_o they_o judg._n 15._o 11._o hence_o if_o saint_n may_v avenge_v themselves_o upon_o they_o who_o the_o country_n call_v ruler_n and_o when_o enable_v by_o god_n may_v do_v to_o they_o as_o they_o do_v to_o they_o then_o must_v it_o be_v duty_n for_o they_o to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o they_o but_o the_o antecedent_n be_v true_a by_o this_o example_n 7._o when_o saul_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o philistines_n have_v charge_v the_o people_n with_o a_o foolish_a oath_n like_a unto_o many_o of_o the_o ensnare_a oath_n that_o monarch_n use_v to_o impose_v upon_o people_n not_o to_o
dragon_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n &_o trustee_n and_o their_o lictor_n be_v thereby_o gain_v and_o they_o be_v foil_v while_o i_o fight_v &_o overcome_v by_o my_o not_o love_v my_o life_n in_o the_o present_a case_n unto_o the_o death_n 2._o i_o do_v by_o my_o example_n encourage_v my_o brethren_n to_o stand_v fast_o and_o withstand_v in_o this_o evil_a day_n 3._o i_o hereby_o transmitt_v to_o posterity_n a_o pattern_n for_o imitation_n and_o so_o propagate_v a_o opposition_n to_o this_o course_n to_o succeed_a generation_n 4._o i_o hereby_o so_o to_o speak_v engage_v god_n to_o arise_v &_o appear_v to_o plead_v his_o owned_a cause_n and_o his_o people_n for_o when_o we_o out_o of_o love_n to_o he_o and_o zeal_n for_o his_o interest_n take_v our_o life_n in_o our_o hand_n or_o expose_v our_o substance_n as_o a_o prey_n in_o witness_v for_o he_o than_o he_o be_v engage_v to_o oune_v we_o and_o to_o plead_v his_o cause_n take_v the_o quarrel_n then_o to_o be_v against_o himself_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o when_o he_o put_v on_o the_o garment_n of_o vengeance_n for_o clothing_n and_o go_v forth_o to_o meet_v they_o who_o in_o their_o rise_n up_o against_o his_o people_n run_v upon_o the_o boss_n of_o his_o buckler_n his_o arm_n be_v say_v to_o bring_v salvation_n to_o himself_o isai._n 59_o 16_o 17._o and_o isai._n 63._o 5._o this_o keep_v a_o man_n in_o case_n to_o pray_v against_o such_o a_o party_n whereas_o a_o compliance_n with_o they_o in_o the_o least_o degree_n will_v wound_v a_o man_n faith_n and_o weaken_v his_o confidence_n so_o that_o he_o can_v wrestle_v with_o god_n to_o prevail_v for_o that_o wherein_o his_o strength_n lay_v a_o good_a conscience_n be_v sin_v away_o in_o vain_a do_v he_o essay_n when_o he_o have_v cut_v his_o owned_a hair_n to_o shake_v himself_o as_o at_o other_o time_n alas_o if_o by_o keep_v a_o due_a distance_n from_o his_o enemy_n we_o be_v in_o case_n to_o play_v the_o samson_n or_o jacob_n on_o our_o knee_n this_o enemy_n who_o think_v it_o their_o stability_n to_o stand_v upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o christ_n interest_n shall_v not_o stand_v long_o upon_o their_o foot_n he_o who_o will_v have_v his_o prayer_n hear_v thy_o kingdom_n come_v shall_v make_v his_o practice_n in_o a_o conformity_n thereto_o speak_v this_o plain_a language_n if_o i_o perish_v i_o perish_v but_o comply_v i_o will_v not_o for_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o i_o live_v or_o have_v a_o estate_n but_o its_o necessary_a i_o shall_v witness_v a_o good_a confession_n against_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o christ._n 6._o this_o keep_v a_o man_n in_o case_n either_o to_o act_n for_o god_n with_o advantage_n if_o a_o opportunity_n be_v put_v in_o his_o hand_n or_o to_o suffer_v as_o under_o his_o supporting_n and_o the_o shining_n of_o his_o face_n whereby_o even_o while_n die_v he_o become_v a_o ornament_n to_o his_o profession_n give_v a_o dash_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o so_o become_v more_o than_o a_o conqueror_n 12._o let_v we_o consider_v the_o matter_n of_o scandal_n in_o the_o present_a case_n and_o remember_v who_o word_n these_o be_v woe_n to_o the_o world_n because_o of_o offence_n and_o woe_n to_o he_o by_o who_o offence_n â—ome_v and_o it_o will_v appear_v the_o payer_n of_o these_o exaction_n become_v high_o guilty_a before_o god._n 1._o in_o stumble_v &_o harden_v this_o party_n of_o enemy_n for_o tho'_o there_o be_v never_o a_o party_n before_o they_o in_o the_o nation_n and_o i_o much_o doubt_n if_o ever_o a_o party_n can_v come_v after_o they_o to_o outdo_v they_o who_o have_v so_o many_o evidence_n of_o plague_n pour_v upon_o their_o heart_n that_o he_o may_v pour_v forth_o his_o wrath_n &_o cause_v his_o fury_n to_o rest_v upon_o they_o and_o that_o in_o his_o spotless_a justice_n he_o will_v rain_v snare_n upon_o they_o that_o thereafter_o he_o may_v rain_v fire_n &_o brimstone_n &_o a_o horrible_a tempest_n as_o the_o portion_n of_o their_o cup_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o plead_v his_o owned_a cause_n yet_o we_o will_v beware_v lest_o we_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v embolden_v they_o or_o make_v they_o bless_v themselves_o in_o this_o their_o state_v opposition_n to_o christ_n and_o because_o we_o know_v not_o but_o some_o of_o the_o elect_n may_v for_o a_o time_n be_v carry_v down_o with_o the_o current_n of_o this_o impetuous_a opposition_n to_o he_o and_o may_v concur_v active_o for_o a_o season_n in_o promove_v this_o course_n we_o ought_v even_o upon_o this_o supposition_n so_o to_o witness_v and_o so_o to_o keep_v a_o distance_n from_o all_o apparent_a or_o interpretative_a compliance_n with_o what_o they_o contrive_v &_o carry_v on_o as_o they_o may_v by_o behold_v our_o steadfastness_n be_v provoke_v to_o consider_v their_o owned_a course_n that_o consider_v at_o last_o how_o their_o foot_n go_v down_o to_o death_n and_o their_o step_n take_v hold_v on_o hell_n they_o may_v hasten_v their_o escape_n from_o the_o company_n of_o his_o enemy_n lest_o they_o be_v consume_v with_o the_o fire_n of_o his_o indignation_n if_o find_v congregate_v with_o the_o man_n of_o these_o god-provoking_a practice_n 2._o by_o pay_v what_o be_v require_v i_o stumble_v also_o &_o offend_v my_o weak_a brethren_n while_o by_o my_o example_n they_o be_v encourage_v to_o rush_v into_o the_o same_o compliance_n o_o let_v every_o man_n who_o practice_n may_v be_v plead_v as_o a_o pattern_n remember_v that_o word_n and_o who_o speak_v it_o it_o be_v better_a that_o a_o mistone_n be_v hang_v about_o his_o neck_n and_o he_o cast_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n than_o offend_v any_o of_o these_o little_a one_o 3._o sufferer_n for_o refuse_v this_o payment_n be_v offend_v when_o the_o payer_n do_v not_o only_o encourage_v the_o persecuter_n to_o proceed_v with_o rigour_n &_o rage_n against_o he_o as_o a_o peevish_a &_o froward_a malcontent_n but_o do_v what_o in_o he_o lie_v to_o wound_v the_o heart_n &_o weaken_v the_o hand_n of_o such_o a_o faithful_a witness_n whereas_o if_o the_o poor_a sufferer_n see_v himself_o by_o a_o joint_a testimony_n ow_v by_o his_o brethren_n he_o will_v be_v comfort_v strengthen_v &_o become_v more_o confident_a in_o the_o conflict_n 4._o in_o pay_v these_o thing_n the_o complyer_n either_o by_o their_o example_n lie_v a_o snare_n for_o the_o posterity_n to_o who_o knowledge_n their_o carriage_n may_v come_v and_o so_o in_o stead_n of_o leave_v they_o a_o pattern_n of_o contend_v earnest_o for_o the_o faith_n they_o spread_v a_o net_n for_o their_o foot_n yea_o pave_v they_o a_o way_n to_o defection_n &_o apostasy_n or_o else_o they_o engage_v the_o great_a god_n out_o of_o zeal_n to_o his_o owned_a glory_n and_o tenderness_n to_o his_o people_n who_o shall_v succeed_v for_o prevent_v of_o their_o follow_v of_o such_o progenitor_n wherein_o they_o have_v not_o be_v follower_n of_o he_o full_o to_o give_v such_o a_o testimony_n against_o their_o untenderness_n and_o set_v such_o mark_n of_o displeasure_n upon_o their_o course_n that_o the_o thought_n of_o turn_v aside_o with_o they_o and_o follow_v their_o step_n shall_v be_v terrible_a to_o all_o that_o hear_v of_o it_o leâ—t_v for_o such_o a_o compliance_n they_o fall_v as_o they_o do_v for_o fall_v from_o their_o owned_a steadfastness_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o live_a god._n but_o alas_o for_o the_o posterity_n under_o who_o curse_n we_o be_v like_a to_o go_v off_o the_o stage_n because_o of_o our_o not_o have_v do_v what_o we_o ought_v yea_o what_o we_o may_v both_o for_o transmit_v pure_a ordinance_n unto_o they_o and_o for_o not_o transcribe_v in_o our_o practise_n the_o noble_a example_n of_o our_o zealous_a &_o heroic_a ancestor_n who_o valiant_o resist_v when_o violent_o attack_v and_o by_o their_o valour_n wrestle_v we_o into_o a_o state_n of_o liberty_n well_o if_o we_o leave_v those_o that_o shall_v succeed_v we_o such_o a_o example_n as_o this_o he_o be_v like_a to_o make_v we_o such_o a_o example_n as_o will_v fright_v the_o follow_a generation_n and_o force_v they_o to_o serve_v themselves_o heir_n to_o they_o who_o have_v go_v before_o we_o who_o do_v acquit_v themselves_o as_o the_o good_a soldier_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o not_o to_o we_o the_o debt_n of_o who_o declension_n &_o defection_n can_v be_v pay_v without_o the_o destruction_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v serve_v themselves_o heir_n to_o we_o but_o alas_o who_o do_v think_v on_o what_o he_o owe_v to_o the_o poor_a posterity_n or_o who_o do_v make_v conscience_n to_o preserve_v for_o they_o that_o precious_a treasure_n put_v in_o our_o custody_n and_o judge_n it_o more_o necessary_a than_o to_o live_v to_o leave_v the_o tract_n of_o a_o way_n of_o contend_v zealous_o for_o god_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o interest_n and_o the_o propogation_n of_o his_o owned_a pure_a ordinance_n to_o the_o posterity_n shine_v so_o clear_o by_o suffer_v &_o blood_n as_o the_o way-faring_a man_n and_o they_o who_o shall_v come_v after_o though_o fool_n need_v not_o err_v therein_o our_o only_a comfort_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n who_o shall_v see_v his_o seed_n and_o must_v prolong_v his_o day_n will_v make_v his_o pleasure_n prosper_v and_o preserve_v some_o to_o be_v witness_n of_o it_o to_o his_o praise_n finis_fw-la