coast_n thereof_o from_o two_o year_n old_a and_o under_o according_a to_o the_o time_n which_o he_o have_v diligent_o inquire_v of_o the_o wise_a man_n that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o time_n the_o star_n have_v appear_v of_o which_o he_o be_v particular_o inform_v by_o the_o wise_a men._n hâ—nce_n a_o lightfoot_n learned_a man_n infer_v that_o these_o eastern_a sage_n come_v not_o to_o visit_v christ_n till_o two_o year_n after_o he_o be_v bear_v but_o this_o do_v not_o follow_v thence_o for_o the_o star_n may_v appear_v a_o year_n or_o two_o before_o christ_n be_v bear_v and_o give_v those_o sage_n a_o intimation_n of_o some_o strange_a thing_n that_o be_v to_o come_v to_o pass_v and_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o after_o it_o have_v appear_v a_o good_a while_n and_o they_o be_v thorough_o confirm_v in_o their_o persuasion_n that_o some_o great_a thing_n be_v to_o happen_v as_o signify_v by_o this_o new_a and_o unexpected_a luminary_n in_o the_o heaven_n they_o set_v forward_o 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platonist_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o plato_n timaeus_n where_o speak_v of_o the_o wondrous_a presage_n of_o star_n mention_v in_o writer_n he_o say_v stell_n there_o be_v another_o more_o holy_a and_o venerable_a history_n which_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o appear_v of_o a_o certain_a star_n which_o do_v not_o denounce_v disease_n and_o death_n but_o the_o descent_n of_o a_o god_n to_o converse_v with_o mankind_n which_o when_o the_o chaldean_a sage_n see_v they_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o forerunner_n of_o a_o deity_n and_o they_o forthwith_o seek_v he_o out_o and_o worship_v he_o this_o star_n be_v mention_v by_o 25._o pliny_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o comet_n so_o all_o extraordinary_a star_n be_v call_v which_o appear_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o augustus_n reign_n and_o he_o add_v that_o that_o one_o comet_n be_v adore_v and_o reverence_v all_o the_o world_n over_o but_o hear_v what_o he_o say_v far_a in_o the_o same_o place_n speak_v of_o the_o several_a species_n of_o 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though_o he_o trifle_v about_o solve_v the_o manner_n of_o its_o appear_v this_o testimony_n of_o our_o adversary_n be_v sufficient_a again_o herod_n murder_v the_o babe_n of_o bethlehem_n be_v mention_v by_o profane_a writer_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n mat._n 2._o 16_o dion_z in_o the_o life_n of_o octavian_n caesar_n have_v leave_v a_o brief_a memorial_n of_o it_o but_o you_o will_v find_v it_o recount_v more_o particular_o by_o macrobius_n who_o not_o only_o tell_v we_o of_o herod_n kill_v the_o child_n of_o bethlehem_n but_o of_o slay_v his_o own_o son_n it_o seem_v this_o bloody_a man_n have_v put_v to_o death_n two_o of_o his_o son_n alexander_n and_o aristobulus_n before_o and_o now_o his_o son_n antipater_n also_o be_v dispatch_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n and_o jealousy_n to_o secure_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o judea_n to_o his_o other_o son_n who_o be_v bear_v after_o he_o be_v 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use_n of_o this_o testimony_n especial_o that_o the_o first_o of_o these_o in_o his_o dialogue_n with_o trypho_n where_o his_o design_n be_v to_o convert_v that_o jew_n to_o christianity_n omit_v it_o whole_o but_o to_o he_o that_o consider_v thing_n aright_o this_o will_v not_o seem_v strange_a for_o if_o he_o look_v into_o these_o father_n he_o will_v find_v that_o their_o grand_a enterprise_n and_o design_n be_v to_o convince_v the_o jew_n out_o of_o the_o old-testament_n which_o they_o profess_a they_o hearty_o believe_v and_o embrace_v and_o therefore_o those_o learned_a and_o pious_a writer_n fix_v here_o and_o be_v not_o solicitous_a to_o go_v any_o far_o what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o fly_v to_o human_a author_n when_o this_o divine_a and_o inspire_a volume_n furnish_v they_o with_o abundant_a argument_n and_o proof_n against_o judaism_n it_o will_v have_v be_v unnecessary_a and_o superfluous_a to_o allege_v the_o testimony_n of_o this_o person_n though_o never_o so_o 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that_o this_o excellent_a person_n who_o be_v of_o old_a prophesy_v of_o be_v not_o treat_v according_a to_o his_o transcendent_a merit_n but_o be_v barbarous_o put_v to_o death_n by_o his_o countryman_n and_o yet_o that_o in_o a_o miraculous_a manner_n he_o be_v revive_v and_o thereby_o give_v a_o undeniable_a proof_n of_o his_o innocency_n and_o integrity_n all_o this_o though_o it_o be_v a_o most_o remarkable_a attestation_n of_o our_o saviour_n yet_o may_v have_v be_v say_v as_o real_o it_o be_v by_o a_o jewish_a sacrificer_n by_o a_o strict_a pharisee_fw-mi by_o a_o tenacious_a asserter_n of_o the_o mosaic_a riligion_n the_o whole_a testimony_n be_v but_o the_o result_n of_o a_o unprejudiced_a and_o honest_a mind_n such_o as_o this_o historian_n be_v master_n of_o and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a what_o this_o criticizer_n mention_n and_o attempt_n to_o prove_v out_o of_o origen_n that_o josephus_n have_v before_o this_o writ_n against_o christ_n the_o testimony_n thereby_o become_v the_o more_o remarkable_a because_o it_o be_v a_o great_a argument_n of_o the_o irresistible_a power_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o wonderful_a change_n wrought_v in_o this_o person_n and_o true_o this_o objector_n himself_o mention_n that_o which_o may_v induce_v we_o to_o believe_v it_o for_o we_o read_v say_v he_o in_o iosephus_n book_n which_o he_o write_v of_o his_o own_o life_n that_o he_o have_v go_v through_o all_o the_o jewish_a sect_n be_v admit_v at_o last_o into_o the_o discipline_n of_o banus_fw-la a_o disciple_n of_o john_n the_o baptist._n thus_o this_o author_n answer_v himself_o and_o what_o he_o have_v before_o object_v namely_o that_o this_o historian_n write_v against_o his_o own_o mind_n if_o these_o word_n of_o he_o be_v true_a it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o he_o speak_v contrary_a to_o his_o persuasion_n if_o he_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o discipline_n of_o john_n baptist_n who_o have_v be_v christ_n forerunner_n for_o thereby_o this_o author_n imbibe_v a_o good_a opinion_n to_o say_v no_o more_o of_o the_o founder_n of_o christianity_n what_o this_o critic_n far_o say_v that_o if_o this_o testimony_n be_v iosephus_n he_o will_v have_v say_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o he_o do_v be_v very_o frivolous_a and_o not_o worth_a take_v notice_n of_o and_o so_o be_v that_o that_o the_o style_n plain_o betray_v the_o cheat_n it_o be_v frigid_a and_o lax_n putid_v and_o inert_a as_o he_o say_v whereas_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o any_o competent_a judge_n that_o the_o language_n be_v nothing_o of_o this_o nature_n but_o be_v like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o historian_n style_n last_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o he_o for_o find_v out_o the_o author_n of_o the_o cheat_n who_o he_o affirm_v be_v eusebius_n as_o if_o he_o have_v live_v before_o or_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o josephus_n that_o be_v as_o if_o one_o of_o the_o four_o century_n be_v contemporary_a with_o he_o that_o flourish_v in_o the_o first_o he_o peremptory_o tell_v we_o that_o 11._o eusebius_n clap_v in_o this_o passage_n mere_o out_o of_o design_n namely_o to_o gratify_v a_o party_n of_o christian_n and_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o cause_n and_o that_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o this_o he_o fall_v very_o severe_o on_o this_o worthy_a man_n and_o both_o ignorant_o and_o malicious_o find_v fault_n with_o he_o this_o be_v the_o course_n that_o our_o angry_a critic_n take_v but_o no_o sober_a and_o judicious_a person_n can_v allow_v of_o it_o for_o it_o may_v be_v plain_o discern_v that_o this_o writer_n be_v resolve_v upon_o it_o to_o run_v down_o this_o testimony_n of_o the_o jewish_a historian_n by_o any_o kind_n of_o artifice_n whatsoever_o but_o when_o we_o come_v to_o examine_v the_o method_n he_o take_v they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n what_o he_o offer_v for_o proof_n be_v groundless_a precarious_a and_o inconsistent_a after_o all_o that_o he_o have_v say_v this_o jewish_a testimony_n and_o the_o credit_n of_o its_o author_n remain_v impregnable_a what_o though_o we_o have_v grant_v that_o in_o some_o thing_n he_o be_v faulty_a and_o where_o be_v their_o a_o historian_n that_o be_v not_o what_o though_o he_o omit_v some_o remarkable_a occurrence_n and_o mistake_v the_o order_n of_o time_n of_o which_o he_o can_v not_o come_v to_o a_o certain_a knowledge_n notwithstanding_o this_o his_o testimony_n in_o this_o matter_n may_v be_v valid_a nay_o we_o have_v all_o the_o reason_n imaginable_a to_o believe_v it_o be_v such_o for_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o attain_v to_o a_o full_a knowledge_n of_o what_o he_o here_o write_v there_o be_v then_o no_o ground_n to_o think_v that_o he_o impose_v upon_o his_o reader_n or_o speak_v against_o his_o persuasion_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o one_o that_o free_o utter_v his_o mind_n and_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v ingenuous_a faithful_a and_o impartial_a such_o be_v he_o esteem_v to_o be_v by_o those_o etc._n ancient_a writer_n who_o have_v oceasion_n to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o testimony_n and_o such_o be_v his_o character_n with_o all_o those_o person_n who_o have_v since_o use_v the_o same_o in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o true_o it_o be_v a_o full_a and_o pregnant_a ratification_n of_o it_o a_o attest_v no_o less_o than_o the_o life_n death_n and_o resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n this_o latter_a especial_o be_v attest_v by_o a_o jewish_a priest_n be_v considerable_a this_o person_n know_v nothing_o of_o that_o cheat_n which_o the_o jew_n labour_v at_o first_o to_o put_v upon_o some_o and_o therewith_o to_o stifle_v the_o truth_n of_o christ_n rise_v from_o the_o dead_a namely_o that_o 13._o his_o disciple_n come_v by_o night_n and_o steal_v he_o away_o he_o tell_v we_o plain_o and_o express_o that_o christ_n be_v restore_v to_o life_n on_o the_o three_o day_n after_o he_o be_v put_v death_n which_o be_v exact_o according_a to_o the_o narrative_a in_o the_o gospel_n i_o will_v conclude_v then_o with_o the_o word_n which_o a_o pious_a father_n use_v after_o he_o have_v recite_v iosephus_n testimony_n of_o christ_n 4._o if_o our_o very_a enemy_n say_v he_o dare_v not_o oppose_v the_o truth_n who_o will_v show_v himself_o so_o obstinate_a as_o not_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n yea_o much_o clear_a if_o jew_n and_o pagan_n bear_v witness_n to_o christ_n we_o christian_n be_v oblige_v to_o listen_v to_o their_o testimony_n and_o to_o abominate_a the_o practice_n of_o those_o who_o endeavour_n and_o that_o with_o no_o little_a art_n and_o pain_n to_o enervate_a and_o destroy_v it_o again_o josephus_n confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o evangelical_n history_n by_o relate_v several_a other_o thing_n which_o be_v record_v there_o thus_o 7._o he_o speak_v
the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n act_n 13._o 20._o after_o that_o he_o give_v they_o judge_n about_o the_o space_n of_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n until_o samuel_n the_o prophet_n yet_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a computation_n it_o be_v general_o say_v that_o there_o be_v but_o three_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o nine_o year_n from_o othniel_n the_o first_o judge_n till_o the_o beginning_n of_o samuel_n government_n who_o be_v the_o last_o so_o that_o hence_o it_o appear_v there_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o year_n too_o much_o in_o that_o account_n beza_n and_o some_o other_o lay_v the_o fault_n on_o the_o amanuensis_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v write_v instead_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d four_o hundred_o for_o three_o hundred_o but_o this_o expedient_a for_o take_v away_o the_o difficulty_n be_v not_o to_o be_v approve_v of_o and_o i_o have_v give_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o before_o some_o think_v to_o help_v it_o by_o insist_v on_o the_o particle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o word_n which_o signify_v about_o or_o as_o it_o be_v and_o so_o imply_v a_o latitude_n in_o the_o chronology_n it_o be_v true_a this_o show_v that_o the_o time_n be_v not_o punctual_o determine_v here_o but_o then_o any_o man_n may_v see_v that_o the_o vast_a difference_n between_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o and_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o nine_o year_n be_v not_o decide_v by_o this_o grotius_n on_o this_o place_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n begin_v from_o the_o go_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o end_v at_o the_o time_n when_o david_n expel_v the_o jebusite_n out_o of_o zion_n for_o so_o long_o it_o be_v before_o the_o jew_n be_v settle_v in_o that_o seat_n which_o god_n design_v for_o they_o but_o this_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o clear_a the_o doubt_n for_o st._n stephen_n word_n be_v after_o that_o i._n e._n after_o the_o seven_o nation_n be_v destroy_v and_o the_o land_n be_v divide_v by_o lot_n to_o the_o israelite_n as_o you_o read_v in_o the_o forego_n verse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o these_o thing_n he_o give_v they_o judge_n about_o the_o space_n of_o etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o calculation_n can_v commence_v from_o the_o go_v out_o of_o egypt_n knatchbull_n other_o though_o of_o very_o great_a learning_n be_v yet_o more_o extravagant_a for_o they_o refer_v these_o word_n to_o those_o in_o ver_fw-la 17._o of_o this_o chapter_n the_o god_n of_o this_o people_n of_o israel_n choose_v our_o father_n which_o be_v about_o the_o birth_n of_o isaac_n in_o who_o family_n the_o covenant_n be_v to_o rest_v and_o they_o proceed_v to_o compute_v thus_o from_o isaac_n birth_n to_o that_o of_o jacob_n sixty_o year_n from_o thence_o to_o their_o go_v into_o egypt_n one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n from_o thence_o to_o their_o come_n out_o two_o hundred_o and_o ten_o from_o thence_o to_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n forty_o and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n and_o settle_v the_o government_n by_o judge_n seven_o year_n in_o all_o four_o hundred_o and_o forty_o seven_o but_o beside_o that_o this_o fall_v short_a three_o year_n of_o the_o intend_a number_n viz._n four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o this_o also_o be_v to_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o text_n we_o be_v treat_v of_o speak_v of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n but_o these_o interpreter_n run_v back_o as_o far_o as_o isaac_n birth_n which_o be_v above_o four_o hundred_o year_n before_o there_o be_v any_o judge_n in_o the_o next_o place_n therefore_o this_o and_o only_o this_o can_v reconcile_v the_o difference_n viz._n that_o the_o apostle_n follow_v the_o ordinary_a and_o vulgar_a account_n in_o use_n among_o the_o jewish_a people_n who_o make_v the_o number_n of_o year_n from_o the_o come_n out_o of_o egypt_n till_o the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n to_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o more_o than_o be_v express_v in_o 1_o king_n 6._o 1._o as_o appear_v from_o josephus_n who_o make_v the_o distance_n between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o to_o be_v five_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o two_o year_n the_o which_o enlarge_n of_o the_o account_n arise_v from_o their_o compute_v the_o year_n of_o the_o oppression_n of_o israel_n between_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n as_o distinct_a from_o the_o year_n which_o be_v allow_v to_o each_o particular_a judg._n the_o apostle_n who_o intend_v not_o accuracy_n in_o chronology_n but_o speak_v as_o the_o vulgar_a follow_v this_o computation_n and_o by_o put_v the_o sum_n of_o both_o these_o together_o viz._n the_o year_n under_o the_o judge_n and_o under_o the_o oppressor_n he_o make_v up_o the_o just_a number_n of_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n particular_o thus_o he_o join_v with_o the_o three_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o thirteen_o judge_n one_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o year_n in_o which_o the_o israelite_n be_v in_o trouble_n and_o servitude_n under_o several_a enemy_n which_o year_n be_v number_v in_o the_o history_n by_o themselves_o judg._n 3._o 8._o &_o 3._o 14._o &_o 4._o 3._o &_o 6._o 1._o &_o 10._o 8._o &_o 13._o 1._o now_o these_o be_v add_v to_o or_o include_v in_o three_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o judge_n make_v up_o exact_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n as_o to_o the_o forty_o year_n reign_v of_o saul_n which_o be_v mention_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o next_o verse_n act_v 13._o 21._o god_n give_v unto_o they_o saul_n by_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n it_o may_v seem_v very_o hard_a to_o reconcile_v it_o with_o 1_o sam._n 13._o 1._o where_o saul_n reign_n seem_v to_o be_v terminate_v within_o three_o year_n some_o think_v within_o two_o year_n i_o answer_v that_o place_n be_v misunderstand_v saul_n reign_v one_o year_n and_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v two_o year_n over_o israel_n he_o choose_v he_o three_o thousand_o man_n etc._n etc._n here_o be_v not_o assign_v the_o full_a term_n of_o year_n in_o which_o saul_n reign_v but_o all_o that_o be_v mean_v be_v this_o that_o at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o thunder_n in_o harvest_n happen_v of_o which_o you_o read_v in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n v_o 18._o and_o to_o which_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o chapter_n refer_v saul_n have_v be_v king_n one_o year_n namely_o since_o his_o first_o anoint_v by_o samuel_n to_o his_o second_o anoint_v and_o that_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v another_o year_n or_o two_o year_n more_o he_o choose_v he_o those_o three_o thousand_o man_n to_o be_v his_o guard_n this_o be_v all_o that_o can_v be_v gather_v from_o those_o word_n and_o therefore_o none_o can_v infer_v thence_o that_o saul_n reign_v but_o three_o year_n in_o all_o but_o still_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o difficulty_n remain_v for_o though_o saul_n reign_v more_o than_o three_o year_n yet_o it_o be_v impossible_a he_o shall_v have_v reign_v forty_o which_o be_v the_o space_n of_o time_n that_o the_o apostle_n here_o assign_v he_o for_o if_o he_o be_v king_n so_o long_o it_o will_v certain_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v almost_o five_o hundred_o year_n from_o the_o departure_n out_o of_o egypt_n to_o the_o build_n of_o solomon_n temple_n neither_o can_v saul_n be_v a_o young_a man_n when_o he_o be_v elect_v king_n as_o we_o read_v he_o be_v nay_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o david_n be_v not_o bear_v at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v vanquish_v goliath_n and_o other_o such_o consequence_n may_v be_v draw_v thence_o how_o then_o do_v saul_n reign_v forty_o year_n i_o answer_v this_o may_v true_o be_v say_v because_o with_o saul_n government_n samuel_n also_o be_v compute_v in_o this_o place_n of_o the_o apostle_n how_o this_o forty_o year_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o they_o be_v not_o agree_v 15._o josephus_n come_v pretty_a near_o to_o the_o space_n of_o time_n mention_v here_o assert_v that_o saul_n reign_v eighteen_o year_n with_o samuel_n and_o twenry_n year_n afterward_o a_o davideis_n ingenious_a man_n of_o late_o have_v so_o adjust_v the_o time_n that_o he_o conclude_v saul_n to_o have_v reign_v ten_o year_n of_o this_o forty_o and_o he_o allow_v the_o remain_v thirty_o for_o the_o government_n of_o samuel_n other_o make_v up_o the_o forty_o year_n between_o they_o in_o another_o manner_n but_o all_o be_v conjecture_n and_o we_o know_v nothing_o certain_o here_o this_o only_a we_o may_v rest_v in_o as_o a_o very_a great_a probability_n that_o the_o time_n both_o of_o samuel_n and_o saul_n government_n be_v join_v together_o in_o these_o forty_o year_n samuel_n be_v judge_n of_o israel_n and_o be_v set_v over_o they_o by_o god_n
and_o to_o rely_v whole_o on_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o christian_a brethren_n these_o be_v some_o choice_a skin_n which_o he_o have_v leave_v behind_o he_o at_o troas_n when_o he_o wrought_v in_o this_o his_o trade_n there_o and_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o troas_n be_v a_o great_a way_n off_o the_o answer_n be_v that_o they_o may_v as_o easy_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o as_o the_o book_n he_o write_v for_o if_o these_o be_v of_o any_o considerable_a number_n and_o bigness_n and_o this_o notion_n be_v yet_o more_o probable_a if_o you_o consider_v that_o st._n paul_n be_v in_o way_n of_o contempt_n call_v by_o the_o pagan_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o coriarius_fw-la because_o he_o cut_v out_o hide_v and_o skin_n in_o order_n to_o the_o make_n of_o tent_n yea_o some_o of_o the_o christian_a writer_n give_v he_o the_o foresay_a title_n thereby_o to_o magnify_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n towards_o he_o he_o be_v often_o style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o therapeut_fw-fr theodoret_n and_o so_o he_o be_v by_o tim._n chrysostom_n coriarius_fw-la cilix_n be_v the_o epithet_n give_v by_o eply_n jerom._n this_o make_v it_o not_o improbable_a that_o the_o forementioned_a text_n have_v reference_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o time_n the_o make_n of_o tent_n or_o the_o cover_n of_o booth_n and_o pavilion_n with_o skin_n these_o it_o be_v likely_a be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d st._n paul_n speak_v of_o as_o he_o send_v for_o his_o cloak_n to_o defend_v himself_o from_o the_o cold_a so_o he_o send_v for_o the_o skin_n which_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o to_o make_v tent_n to_o shelter_n and_o keep_v other_o warm_v for_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o one_o signification_n of_o membrana_fw-la be_v parchment_n of_o which_o i_o have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v before_o yet_o it_o also_o signify_v the_o uppermost_a skin_n or_o hide_n of_o any_o creature_n as_o appear_v from_o that_o of_o 4._o lucretius_n membranas_fw-la mittunt_fw-la vituli_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la summo_fw-la and_o it_o have_v its_o denomination_n from_o membrum_fw-la say_v etymolog_fw-la priscian_n because_o it_o cover_v the_o limb_n and_o other_o external_a part_n nay_o you_o must_v note_v that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n membrana_fw-la in_o tully_n pliny_n and_o other_o author_n whereas_o afterward_o in_o a_o secondary_a sense_n it_o come_v to_o signify_v parchment_n these_o thing_n may_v render_v my_o interpretation_n of_o this_o place_v not_o improbable_a however_o i_o presume_v to_o offer_v the_o criticism_n on_o the_o word_n and_o let_v the_o learned_a entertain_v it_o as_o they_o please_v but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v that_o the_o not_o attend_v to_o the_o usage_n and_o practice_n of_o old_a in_o the_o country_n to_o which_o some_o thing_n speak_v of_o in_o scripture_n belong_v be_v one_o reason_n why_o we_o miss_v of_o the_o right_a sense_n of_o some_o place_n 3._o the_o hebrew_n text_n which_o be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o bible_n have_v some_o thing_n proper_a to_o itself_o which_o render_v it_o perplex_v and_o obscure_a in_o some_o place_n for_o in_o hebrew_n there_o be_v no_o mood_n in_o the_o verb_n but_o the_o indicative_a and_o insinitive_a no_o tense_n but_o the_o past_a and_o future_a participle_n be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o express_v the_o present_a time_n which_o oftentimes_o render_v the_o mean_v obscure_a and_o intricate_a instead_o of_o a_o interrogative_n point_v the_o hebrew_n make_v use_n of_o their_o interrogative_n he_o otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o note_n or_o mark_n of_o interrogation_n which_o be_v another_o cause_n as_o might_n be_v show_v of_o misunderstand_v the_o text_n sometime_o there_o be_v frequent_a parenthesis_n in_o the_o hebrew_n bible_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o diligent_o observe_v they_o mar_v the_o sense_n as_o to_o instance_n but_o in_o one_o place_n at_o present_a isa._n 9_o 3_o etc._n etc._n the_o 3d_o four_o and_o 5_o verse_n be_v a_o parenthesis_n you_o must_v join_v the_o 6_o verse_n to_o the_o 2d_o and_o then_o you_o will_v see_v how_o the_o word_n for_o in_o the_o 6_o verse_n come_v in_o not_o otherwise_o but_o there_o be_v no_o mark_n or_o character_n whereby_o we_o may_v know_v when_o there_o be_v such_o a_o parenthesis_n which_o can_v but_o trouble_v the_o sense_n very_o much_o and_o confound_v the_o mean_v of_o the_o place_n unless_o it_o be_v with_o extraordinary_a care_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o i_o may_v add_v that_o the_o pause_n and_o period_n in_o the_o hebrew_n copy_n be_v not_o so_o distinct_a as_o may_v be_v wish_v the_o great_a ought_v our_o care_n and_o diligence_n to_o be_v in_o peruse_v and_o study_v this_o holy_a book_n 4._o it_o be_v the_o way_n of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o indeed_o of_o all_o the_o eastern_a writer_n to_o express_v thing_n in_o a_o brief_a and_o concise_a manner_n which_o render_v the_o place_n sometime_o dark_a and_o confuse_a in_o the_o second_o psalm_n several_a person_n be_v introduce_v speak_v but_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o intimate_v that_o there_o be_v this_o change_n of_o person_n but_o all_o be_v express_v in_o a_o short_a and_o promiscuous_a way_n the_o whole_a psalm_n be_v a_o dialogue_n wherein_o the_o church_n speak_v ver_fw-la 1_o 2._o then_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n v_o 3._o the_o church_n again_o v._o 4_o 5._o then_o god_n ver_fw-la 6._o then_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n ver_fw-la 7_o 8_o 9_o and_o last_o the_o psalmist_n end_v with_o his_o own_o exhortation_n all_o which_o part_n if_o we_o do_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o though_o they_o be_v not_o distinguish_v for_o brevity_n sake_n the_o true_a import_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o psalm_n be_v lose_v it_o be_v common_a to_o recite_v word_n which_o be_v say_v by_o person_n and_o yet_o to_o bring_v they_o in_o abrupt_o and_o not_o to_o signify_v that_o they_o be_v say_v or_o speak_v by_o they_o as_o in_o psal._n 22._o 8._o he_o trust_v in_o the_o lord_n i._n e._n they_o say_v so_o but_o this_o be_v not_o here_o express_v thus_o in_o isa._n 33._o 14._o who_o among_o we_o etc._n etc._n i._n e._n the_o sinner_n in_o zion_n mention_v in_o that_o verse_n say_v those_o word_n in_o v_o 18._o where_o be_v the_o scribe_n etc._n etc._n to_o make_v the_o sense_n perfect_v you_o must_v insert_v thou_o shall_v say_v so_o in_o isa._n 49._o 24._o these_o word_n say_v the_o enemy_n must_v be_v insert_v in_o jer._n 6._o 4._o these_o or_o such_o like_a word_n be_v leave_v out_o the_o enemy_n shall_v say_v the_o like_a be_v observable_a in_o jer._n 22._o 28._o ch_n 31._o 20._o in_o hos._n 5._o 15._o the_o word_n saying_n be_v necessary_o imply_v for_o the_o first_o verse_n of_o the_o next_o chapter_n contain_v the_o word_n which_o be_v to_o be_v say_v sometime_o this_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o translation_n though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o hebrew_n as_o in_o 2_o sam._n 2._o isa._n 64._o 11._o but_o in_o obadiah_n ver_fw-la 1._o before_o arise_v you_o the_o word_n say_v be_v to_o be_v suppose_v in_o 1_o cor_fw-la 15._o 45._o but_o be_v leave_v out_o otherwise_o you_o can_v understand_v the_o apostle_n and_o many_o other_o word_n be_v omit_v in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o diligent_a reader_n who_o on_o that_o account_n be_v oblige_v to_o be_v very_o attentive_a when_o he_o read_v these_o sacred_a writig_n for_o their_o short_a and_o contract_a way_n of_o speak_v make_v they_o the_o less_o intelligible_a whereas_o when_o matter_n be_v amplify_v by_o word_n they_o become_v more_o clear_a and_o plain_a 5._o there_o be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n language_n a_o certain_a peculiar_a idiom_n or_o force_n of_o signification_n which_o when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v translate_v into_o another_o tongue_n be_v whole_o lose_v at_o least_o a_o great_a part_n of_o its_o vigour_n and_o elegancy_n be_v take_v away_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v not_o so_o well_o understand_v because_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a idiom_n and_o no_o way_n agreeable_a to_o our_o manner_n of_o express_v ourselves_o 6._o order_n and_o time_n be_v not_o always_o observe_v in_o these_o holy_a write_n which_o too_o often_o beget_v mistake_v upon_o these_o several_a account_n and_o other_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v some_o obscurity_n and_o difficulty_n in_o the_o style_n of_o holy_a writ_n but_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o this_o happen_v through_o the_o alwise_a providence_n of_o god_n in_o those_o place_n where_o the_o great_a and_o momentous_a thing_n of_o religion_n be_v not_o concern_v where_o the_o grand_a truth_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o endanger_v and_o when_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o bible_n we_o meet_v
a_o long_a time_n after_o in_o the_o first_o and_o most_o uncorrupted_a age_n this_o be_v the_o entertainment_n of_o the_o great_a person_n in_o those_o more_o innocent_a time_n of_o the_o world_n the_o wealthy_a man_n embrace_v this_o kind_n of_o life_n as_o mean_a as_o it_o be_v account_v now_o some_o of_o the_o old_a patriarch_n be_v plain_a honest_a grazier_n and_o the_o rich_a of_o they_o as_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n be_v busy_v in_o look_v to_o their_o ground_n and_o their_o flock_n moses_n the_o great_a lawgiver_n be_v a_o shepherd_n nabal_n and_o absdlom_n be_v sheep-master_n elisah_n when_o he_o be_v busy_a at_o the_o psough_a with_o twelve_o yoke_n of_o ox_n be_v call_v thence_o to_o the_o prophetic_a dignity_n and_o office_n and_o amos_n of_o a_o herdsman_n become_v a_o divine_a messenger_n and_o preacher_n shamgar_o be_v take_v from_o the_o herd_n to_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o israet_n and_o with_o the_o same_o goad_n that_o he_o drive_v his_o ox_n slay_v six_o hundred_o men._n gideon_n seat_n of_o state_n and_o justice_n be_v a_o threshing-floor_n and_o he_o have_v no_o other_o mace_n than_o a_o flail_n judg._n 6._o 14._o the_o renown_a jair_n and_o jephthah_n keep_v sheep_n and_o be_v fetch_v from_o that_o employment_n to_o be_v judge_n david_n the_o son_n of_o jesse_n a_o worthy_a parent_n in_o israel_n be_v take_v from_o the_o sheepfold_n from_o follow_v the_o ewe_n great_a with_o young_a to_o feed_v jacob_n to_o rule_v israel_n psal._n 78._o 71._o thus_o the_o pastoral_n art_n have_v be_v a_o preâ—â—dâ—â—_n to_o empire_n and_o government_n the_o take_a care_n of_o these_o tame_a creature_n have_v make_v way_n for_o the_o preside_a over_o the_o stubborn_a flock_n of_o mankind_n we_o read_v that_o crown_v head_n have_v not_o disdain_v this_o art_n king_n vzziah_n or_o as_o he_o be_v call_v elsewhere_o azariah_n for_o i_o have_v show_v in_o another_o place_n that_o it_o be_v common_a with_o the_o jew_n to_o have_v two_o name_n be_v a_o lover_n of_o husbandry_n 2_o chron._n 26._o 10._o and_o one_o of_o the_o great_a king_n that_o ever_o sway_v a_o sceptre_n acknowledge_v that_o as_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o earth_n i._n e._n of_o agriculture_n 〈◊〉_d for_o all_o be_v of_o universal_a advantage_n so_o more_o especial_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v a_o servant_n to_o the_o field_n eccles._n 5._o 9_o for_o so_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n it_o be_v worthy_a of_o his_o royal_a care_n and_o study_n to_o support_v tillage_n and_o husbandry_n which_o be_v heretofore_o the_o employment_n of_o those_o of_o the_o high_a rank_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v also_o among_o the_o profane_a nation_n of_o old_a knowledge_n and_o skill_n in_o rustic_a affair_n usher_v in_o rule_n and_o command_n the_o gordian_a knot_n be_v but_o plough-tackling_a hamper_v in_o a_o knot_n and_o he_o that_o untie_v it_o be_v to_o be_v monarch_n of_o the_o world_n araunah_n king_n of_o jebus_n condescend_v to_o be_v a_o thresher_n 2_o sam._n 24._o 18._o 1_o chron._n 21._o 20._o and_o which_o be_v aâ—_n unparalleled_a exaltation_n of_o this_o primitive_a husbandry_n his_o threshing-floor_n be_v the_o spot_n of_o ground_n which_o king_n david_n make_v choice_n of_o to_o build_v a_o altar_n to_o god_n upon_o 2_o sam._n 24._o 25._o and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a place_n where_o solomon_n temple_n be_v afterward_o erect_v 2_o chron._n 3._o 1._o mesha_fw-mi king_n of_o moab_n be_v a_o sheep-master_n 2_o king_n 3._o 4._o noked_z be_v the_o hebrew_n word_n and_o it_o be_v simple_o and_o bare_o use_v for_o a_o shepherd_n amos_n 1._o 1._o spartacus_n the_o dread_a enemy_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v of_o the_o same_o call_v vict_v dioclesian_n the_o emperor_n leave_v his_o throne_n and_o turn_v gardener_n after_o he_o have_v lay_v down_o the_o empire_n he_o take_v up_o husbandry_n 6_o attalus_n abdicate_v his_o kingly_a government_n and_o apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o same_o employment_n the_o great_a scipio_n leave_v his_o command_n to_o exercise_v and_o enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n of_o agriculture_n in_o the_o old_a roman_a history_n we_o read_v that_o the_o chief_a man_n among_o they_o study_v and_o practise_v this_o by_o the_o same_o token_n that_o several_a of_o they_o be_v fetch_v from_o their_o tillage_n to_o arm_n from_o their_o country_n cart_n to_o triumph_n from_o harvest-work_n to_o the_o senate_n from_o the_o field_n to_o the_o camp_n from_o the_o plough_n to_o bear_v the_o high_a office_n of_o consul_n and_o dictator_n they_o that_o be_v send_v from_o the_o roman_a senate_n to_o desire_n attilius_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n panpertate_fw-la find_v he_o sow_v in_o his_o ground_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o romulus_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v breed_v up_o first_o to_o the_o sheephook_n and_o we_o know_v that_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n be_v plenty_n of_o cattle_n from_o the_o country-exercise_n of_o feed_v of_o beast_n come_v the_o surname_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o vituli_fw-la porcii_fw-la tauri_n caprae_fw-la and_o other_o and_o here_o by_o the_o by_o let_v i_o insert_v that_o it_o may_v be_v eglon_n the_o name_n of_o a_o man_n and_o so_o rachel_n and_o dorcas_n the_o name_n of_o woman_n in_o scripture_n which_o sighnify_v a_o calf_n a_o sheep_n a_o deer_n be_v give_v at_o first_o on_o the_o like_a account_n woman_n as_o well_o as_o man_n be_v employ_v of_o old_a in_o look_v after_o cattle_n from_o their_o sow_v of_o bean_n pease_n etc._n etc._n arise_v the_o name_n of_o the_o fabii_n pisone_n cicerone_n lentuli_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o exercise_n of_o husbandry_n have_v be_v treat_v of_o and_o applaud_v by_o the_o wise_a man_n as_o cato_z varro_z cicero_n pliny_n columella_n virgil._n and_o when_o among_o the_o pagan_n their_o very_a eclogue_n deity_n be_v represent_v as_o lover_n of_o a_o country-life_n when_o pan_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o god_n of_o shepherd_n and_o mercury_n and_o apolâ—â—_n feed_v sheep_n and_o the_o last_o of_o these_o be_v cry_v up_o for_o the_o chief_a patron_n of_o this_o call_v they_o intend_v to_o signify_v to_o we_o that_o this_o and_o the_o like_a country-employment_n be_v princely_a and_o divine_a which_o very_o thing_n we_o be_v assure_v of_o from_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n the_o infallible_a record_n of_o the_o bible_n which_o tell_v we_o that_o these_o be_v the_o early_a business_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o great_a and_o the_o best_a men._n the_o great_a prince_n heretofore_o be_v esteem_v according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o their_o cattle_n among_o the_o first_o and_o necessary_a employment_n and_o advantage_n of_o humane_a life_n may_v be_v just_o reckon_v the_o prepare_v of_o food_n and_o the_o scripture_n alone_o can_v furnish_v we_o with_o the_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o this_o it_o be_v undeniable_a from_o those_o plain_a and_o express_v word_n in_o gen._n 1._o 29._o that_o there_o be_v no_o food_n allow_v at_o first_o to_o mankind_n but_o plant_n and_o herb_n corn_n and_o all_o other_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n i_o have_v wonder_v sometime_o that_o any_o who_o believe_v the_o sacred_a text_n can_v question_v this_o for_o the_o word_n be_v positive_a and_o downright_a utter_o exclude_v all_o other_o kind_n of_o sustenance_n but_o this_o yea_o unless_o you_o can_v prove_v that_o milk_n be_v no_o part_n of_o any_o live_a creature_n but_o be_v a_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n you_o have_v reason_n to_o think_v that_o they_o be_v debar_v of_o this_o also_o but_o after_o the_o flood_n which_o have_v much_o impair_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o exhaust_v somewhat_o of_o its_o seminal_a power_n there_o be_v a_o licence_n to_o eat_v flesh_n every_o move_a thing_n that_o live_v shall_v be_v meat_n for_o you_o gen._n 9_o 3._o in_o which_o be_v include_v the_o product_n of_o flesh_n milk_n which_o be_v deny_v to_o the_o antediluvian_o but_o now_o all_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o feed_v on_o it_o and_o that_o be_v not_o all_o they_o be_v so_o skilful_a as_o to_o make_v it_o afford_v they_o cheese_n and_o butter_n neither_o of_o which_o we_o read_v of_o before_o the_o deluge_n and_o questionless_a they_o that_o feed_v not_o on_o milk_n know_v not_o the_o use_n of_o these_o but_o among_o the_o post-diluvians_a charitze_n hachalab_v 1_o sam._n 17._o 18._o cheese_n of_o milk_n be_v a_o common_a food_n which_o be_v without_o doubt_n mean_v by_o shephoth_a bakar_n 2_o sam._n 17._o 29._o coagulationes_fw-la bovis_fw-la as_o pagnine_n render_v it_o cheese_n of_o the_o milk_n of_o cow_n according_a to_o the_o targum_fw-la and_o they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o hebrew_n in_o their_o peculiar_a way_n of_o speak_v the_o son_n of_o milk_n and_o in_o job_n 10._o 10._o gebinah_n be_v the_o word_n for_o