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enemy_n woman_n word_n world_n 104 4 4.0971 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55007 The lives of the popes from the time of our saviour Jesus Christ, to the reign of Sixtus IV / written originally in Latine by Baptista Platina ... and translated into English, and the same history continued from the year 1471 to this present time, wherein the most remarkable passages of Christendom, both in church and state are treated of and described, by Paul Rycaut ...; Vitae pontificum. English Platina, 1421-1481.; Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. 1685 (1685) Wing P2403; ESTC R9221 956,457 865

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and_o be_v not_o yet_o punish_v according_a to_o his_o demerit_n those_o of_o the_o clergy_n who_o have_v accompany_v he_o from_o rome_n be_v some_o of_o they_o banish_v other_o condemn_v to_o dig_v in_o the_o mine_n but_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o have_v now_o a_o better_a opinion_n of_o he_o and_o upon_o the_o importunity_n of_o narses_n who_o justinian_n have_v send_v to_o rome_n to_o oppose_v the_o goth_n vigilius_n and_o all_o the_o other_o who_o be_v confine_v have_v liberty_n grant_v they_o to_o return_v into_o italy_n but_o in_o their_o passage_n thither_o be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o syracuse_n in_o 〈◊〉_d vigilius_n who_o have_v outlive_v so_o many_o calamity_n and_o trouble_n die_v there_o of_o the_o stone_n and_o his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o rome_n and_o bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n marcellus_n in_o the_o via_fw-la salaria_n he_o live_v in_o the_o pontificate_n at_o rome_n and_o elsewhere_o seventeen_o year_n six_o month_n twenty_o six_o day_n 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the_o saracen_n who_o sit_v before_o it_o and_o with_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o raise_v the_o siege_n an._n dom._n 1008._o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o jerusalem_n be_v take_v by_o the_o turk_n without_o any_o violation_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n the_o church_n of_o mount_n zion_n or_o bethlehem_n the_o venetian_n have_v a_o design_n to_o have_v relieve_v jerusalem_n too_o but_o that_o they_o be_v with_o hold_v by_o their_o enemy_n of_o zara_n to_o who_o yet_o at_o loreto_n they_o give_v so_o total_a a_o rout_n that_o they_o dare_v never_o after_o by_o war_n molest_v any_o of_o their_o neighbour_n but_o henry_n have_v settle_v the_o state_n of_o germany_n come_v to_o rome_n receive_v the_o imperial_a crown_n and_o then_o march_v to_o capua_n drive_v the_o saracen_n out_o of_o it_o and_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o bubagano_n a_o general_n of_o the_o greek_n who_o favour_v the_o moor_n with_o so_o much_o vigour_n that_o he_o dispossess_v he_o of_o troy_n a_o city_n he_o have_v build_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o apulia_n in_o a_o place_n where_o hannibal_n be_v say_v heretofore_o to_o have_v encamp_v the_o emperor_n henry_n and_o his_o wife_n cunigunda_n be_v report_v to_o have_v lead_v such_o chaste_a and_o holy_a life_n that_o they_o grow_v famous_a for_o work_a miracle_n omit_v no_o action_n which_o may_v contribute_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n he_o found_v the_o bishopric_n of_o bamberg_n and_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n by_o who_o mean_n that_o king_n and_o all_o his_o subject_n receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n but_o henry_n die_v in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o empire_n to_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o be_v dead_a of_o who_o in_o all_o exigency_n benedict_n make_v use_v as_o his_o protector_n he_o be_v expel_v by_o a_o faction_n and_o another_o pope_n choose_v in_o his_o room_n though_o he_o soon_o after_o agree_v the_o matter_n with_o his_o adversary_n who_o turn_v out_o again_o the_o pseudo-pope_n and_o restore_v benedict_n with_o honour_n he_o die_v in_o the_o eleven_o year_n first_o month_n and_o thirteen_o day_n of_o his_o popedom_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o certain_a bishop_n walk_v in_o a_o solitary_a place_n benedict_n appear_v to_o he_o sit_v upon_o a_o black_a horse_n whereupon_o the_o bishop_n ask_v he_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o appearance_n in_o that_o manner_n he_o answer_v that_o his_o business_n be_v to_o desire_v he_o to_o take_v some_o money_n which_o he_o have_v hide_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n to_o which_o he_o direct_v he_o and_o to_o give_v it_o to_o the_o poor_a as_o from_o he_o for_o that_o the_o money_n have_v be_v of_o no_o profit_n to_o he_o it_o consist_v of_o what_o have_v be_v give_v of_o alm_n or_o get_v by_o rapine_n the_o bishop_n execute_v his_o request_n and_o immediate_o surrender_v his_o bishopric_n and_o lead_v a_o monastic_a life_n vincentius_n write_v that_o gerard_n bishop_n of_o canobio_n be_v in_o great_a account_n about_o this_o time_n for_o his_o learning_n and_o exemplary_a life_n as_o also_o be_v gutherus_n bishop_n of_o prague_n who_o for_o his_o great_a ability_n and_o holiness_n suffer_v martyrdom_n from_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n at_o this_o time_n also_o so_o great_a a_o pestilence_n rage_v in_o the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v think_v few_o survive_v it_o than_o die_v of_o it_o which_o calamity_n be_v foreshow_v by_o a_o well_o of_o wholesome_a water_n in_o lorain_n be_v turn_v into_o blood_n john_n xxi_o john_n the_o twenty_o first_o a_o roman_a son_n of_o gregory_n be_v as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o bishop_n of_o porto_n though_o other_o say_v he_o never_o be_v in_o holy_a order_n at_o all_o he_o be_v make_v pope_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o conrade_n of_o schwaben_n be_v by_o a_o just_a suffrage_n elect_a emperor_n in_o the_o room_n of_o henry_n who_o have_v be_v dead_a three_o year_n in_o this_o interregnum_fw-la i_o suppose_v it_o be_v that_o several_a city_n of_o italy_n revolt_v from_o the_o empire_n and_o stand_v up_o for_o their_o liberty_n wherefore_o conrade_n who_o be_v a_o great_a soldier_n and_o have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n in_o great_a command_n in_o the_o war_n under_o henry_n raise_v a_o army_n speedy_o enter_v italy_n and_o march_v first_o against_o the_o milanese_n the_o chief_a author_n of_o this_o defection_n he_o sit_v down_o before_o the_o town_n burn_v the_o suburb_n and_o breath_n forth_o nothing_o but_o utter_a ruin_n to_o the_o city_n but_o quick_o raise_v his_o siege_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologn_n who_o assure_v he_o that_o as_o he_o be_v at_o mass_n s._n ambrose_n appear_v to_o he_o and_o threaten_a destruction_n to_o they_o all_o except_o they_o depart_v from_o the_o city_n of_o which_o himself_o be_v patron_n conrade_z therefore_o hold_v on_o his_o journey_n to_o rome_n where_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o pope_n john_n he_o receive_v the_o imperial_a crown_n and_o then_o march_v against_o the_o hungarian_n and_o sclavonian_n who_o have_v assist_v the_o rebellious_a italian_n and_o soon_o subdue_v they_o rodolphus_n also_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n be_v vex_v by_o the_o sedition_n of_o his_o subject_n put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o conrade_n and_o therefore_o burgundy_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o 〈◊〉_d for_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o a_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v say_v of_o conrade_n that_o he_o make_v several_a very_o useful_a law_n among_o which_o one_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v death_n for_o any_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o it_o and_o upon_o that_o account_n he_o be_v a_o fierce_a persecutor_n of_o leopold_n a_o german_a count_n who_o be_v a_o ringleader_n of_o some_o disturbance_n in_o his_o country_n he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o charge_v the_o greek_n and_o norman_n who_o be_v quarrel_v about_o the_o kingdom_n of_o apulia_n to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o threaten_v ruin_n to_o the_o roman_n if_o they_o persist_v as_o they_o have_v begin_v to_o tease_v their_o pope_n with_o sedition_n in_o his_o time_n religion_n be_v adorn_v in_o france_n by_o the_o strict_a life_n and_o holiness_n of_o several_a abbat_n and_o himericus_fw-la son_n of_o s._n stephen_n king_n of_o hungary_n have_v great_a reputation_n for_o his_o miracle_n but_o john_n who_o be_v very_o much_o to_o be_v praise_v for_o his_o life_n die_v after_o he_o have_v be_v pope_n eleven_o year_n and_o nine_o day_n the_o sea_n be_v then_o vacant_a eight_o day_n benedict_n ix_o benedict_n the_o nine_o as_o some_o say_v the_o nephew_n of_o john_n bear_v at_o frascati_fw-la son_n of_o albericus_n come_v to_o the_o pontificate_n when_o canutus_n a_o king_n of_o england_n out_o of_o devotion_n and_o for_o performance_n of_o a_o vow_n come_v to_o rome_n which_o have_v do_v as_o he_o return_v home_o he_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o son_n of_o conrade_n soon_o after_o conrade_n die_v his_o son_n henry_n ii_o succeed_v his_o father_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n give_v battle_n to_o uldericus_fw-la king_n of_o bohemia_n but_o the_o victory_n be_v doubtful_a he_o renew_v the_o fight_n overcome_v he_o and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n but_o set_v he_o under_o tribute_n he_o discharge_v he_o from_o his_o imprisonment_n then_o march_v against_o the_o hungarian_n who_o be_v contend_v about_o the_o crown_n he_o restore_v peter_n to_o his_o throne_n who_o have_v be_v drive_v out_o by_o alboinus_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o roman_n depose_v benedict_n who_o be_v a_o sluggish_a fellow_n and_o good_a for_o nothing_o and_o set_v up_o in_o his_o room_n john_n bishop_n of_o sabina_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sylvester_n iii_o who_o also_o after_o a_o popedom_n of_o nine_o and_o forty_o day_n be_v turn_v out_o and_o benedict_n restore_v and_o he_o find_v himself_o still_o liable_a to_o the_o same_o danger_n again_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n resign_v the_o chair_n to_o john_n archdeacon_n of_o s._n john_n at_o port_n latin_n afterward_o call_v gregory_n vi._n though_o some_o affirm_v that_o he_o sell_v it_o to_o he_o wherefore_o benedict_n be_v ill_o speak_v of_o by_o all_o man_n deserve_o and_o condemn_v by_o the_o divine_a judgement_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o after_o his_o death_n he_o be_v see_v in_o a_o most_o monstrous_a likeness_n and_o be_v ask_v why_o have_v be_v pope_n he_o appear_v in_o such_o a_o horrid_a shape_n because_o say_v he_o i_o lead_v my_o life_n without_o law_n or_o reason_n it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o s._n peter_n who_o seat_n i_o defile_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o wickedness_n that_o i_o bear_v the_o shape_n rather_o of_o a_o monster_n than_o of_o a_o man._n after_o he_o
who_o he_o have_v make_v superior_n over_o those_o contrivance_n thus_o the_o people_n be_v full_a of_o hatred_n and_o disdain_n against_o the_o pope_n refuse_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o great_a exigency_n to_o afford_v he_o any_o relief_n and_o defence_n against_o his_o enemy_n who_o therefore_o without_o opposition_n enter_v into_o the_o new_a suburb_n which_o be_v sack_v by_o they_o they_o pass_v no_o far_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o cannon_n from_o the_o castle_n then_o they_o proceed_v to_o the_o pope_n palace_n and_o the_o great_a church_n of_o s._n peter_n which_o they_o plunder_v and_o rifle_v lay_v their_o sacrilegious_a hand_n on_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v rich_a or_o of_o value_n but_o at_o length_n the_o tumult_n be_v appease_v for_o this_o riot_n do_v not_o continue_v above_o three_o hour_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o do_v no_o hurt_n or_o damage_n to_o any_o particular_a person_n the_o pope_n who_o find_v himself_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o castle_n without_o any_o provision_n or_o sustenance_n for_o himself_o or_o his_o defendant_n send_v to_o don_n hugo_n de_fw-fr moncada_n desire_v that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o parley_n and_o treaty_n with_o he_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o matter_n between_o they_o though_o cardinal_n pompeo_fw-la be_v great_o averse_a to_o all_o proposal_n or_o address_n for_o accommodation_n yet_o don_n hugo_n under_o the_o pope_n faith_n have_v receive_v the_o cardinal_n cibo_fw-la and_o rodolfo_n who_o be_v of_o the_o pope_n kindred_n as_o hostage_n for_o his_o security_n go_v into_o the_o castle_n to_o treat_v and_o discourse_n with_o the_o pope_n where_o after_o many_o word_n have_v pass_v a_o agreement_n be_v conclude_v in_o these_o term_n that_o a_o truce_n shall_v be_v make_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o confederate_n on_o one_o side_n and_o of_o the_o emperor_n on_o the_o other_o for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o month_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o pope_n shall_v withdraw_v his_o army_n out_o of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n cause_v they_o immediate_o to_o retire_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n po_n towards_o rome_n and_o call_v home_o his_o fleet_n at_o sea_n under_o the_o command_n of_o andrew_n doria_n that_o he_o shall_v pardon_v the_o cardinal_n pompeo_fw-la with_o all_o other_o of_o the_o family_n of_o colonna_n and_o for_o security_n hereof_o shall_v deliver_v philip_n strozzi_n a_o wealthy_a person_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr medicis_n and_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o james_n salviati_n for_o hostage_n and_o to_o send_v they_o to_o naples_n within_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n on_o penalty_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o default_n thereof_o and_o last_o that_o don_n hugo_n shall_v depart_v from_o rome_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n cause_v every_o thing_n to_o be_v restore_v which_o have_v sacrilegious_o be_v rob_v and_o plunder_v from_o the_o holy_a place_n the_o truce_n be_v thus_o conclude_v much_o to_o the_o dissatisfaction_n of_o cardinal_n pompeo_fw-la and_o other_o of_o the_o family_n of_o colonna_n don_n hugo_n cheerful_o depart_v from_o rome_n suppose_v that_o he_o have_v thereby_o perform_v sufficient_a service_n for_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n as_o ready_o accept_v the_o agreement_n want_v provision_n in_o the_o castle_n and_o all_o other_o mean_n to_o make_v a_o resistance_n but_o the_o pope_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o find_v himself_o at_o liberty_n and_o free_v of_o those_o fear_n and_o danger_n which_o encompass_v he_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o that_o faith_n he_o have_v give_v under_o such_o compulsive_a circumstance_n as_o imprisonment_n and_o arm_n nor_o care_n of_o the_o hostage_n he_o have_v deliver_v resolve_v not_o long_o to_o maintain_v the_o truce_n and_o thereupon_o recall_v his_o force_n to_o rome_n be_v two_o thousand_o swisser_n and_o seven_o company_n of_o italian_a infantry_n under_o the_o command_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr medicis_n to_o which_o add_v new_a levy_n as_o a_o auxiliary_a force_n he_o in_o the_o first_o place_n deprive_v pompeo_fw-la of_o his_o cardinal_n hat_n and_o publish_v both_o he_o and_o all_o the_o family_n of_o colonna_n excommunicate_v and_o enemy_n to_o the_o church_n and_o so_o far_o prosecute_n they_o by_o arm_n he_o demolish_v and_o lay_v waist_n jubiaco_n which_o be_v the_o country_n house_n and_o only_a place_n of_o pleasure_n in_o which_o pompeo_fw-la delight_v and_o divertise_v himself_o and_o send_v vitelli_n with_o his_o company_n to_o burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o the_o town_n and_o country_n of_o the_o colonnians_n as_o namely_o marina_n montfortin_n gallicano_n and_o tagarolo_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o action_n the_o emperor_n judge_v it_o not_o time_n to_o sit_v quiet_a and_o secure_a command_v charles_n de_fw-fr lonoia_n vice-king_n of_o naples_n to_o put_v in_o a_o readiness_n six_o thousand_o spaniard_n and_o order_v thirty_o sail_n of_o stout_a man_n of_o war_n to_o be_v speedy_o equip_v and_o send_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n and_o write_v also_o to_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n to_o persuade_v george_n franispergio_n a_o captain_n of_o great_a authority_n and_o renown_n in_o augusta_n that_o he_o will_v speedy_o with_o three_o regiment_n of_o german_n pass_v into_o italy_n who_o march_n ae_v passage_n over_o the_o po_n whilst_o john_n de_fw-fr medicis_n endeavour_v to_o hinder_v he_o be_v unhappy_o kill_v by_o a_o shot_n from_o one_o of_o the_o enemy_n saker_n which_o break_v his_o thigh_n a_o little_a above_o his_o knee_n he_o be_v carry_v to_o mantova_n where_o he_o die_v within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o enterprise_n and_o loss_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o be_v a_o young_a man_n of_o nine_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n who_o arm_n alone_o the_o enemy_n fear_v who_o time_n and_o year_n his_o experience_n and_o virtue_n surpass_v and_o be_v of_o a_o most_o excellent_a temper_n neither_o too_o forward_o and_o precipitate_v nor_o yet_o too_o wary_a and_o diffident_a give_v evident_a indication_n of_o become_v with_o time_n one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a captain_n in_o the_o world_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o truce_n be_v absolute_o break_v a_o most_o cruel_a war_n begin_v again_o in_o italy_n for_o the_o imperialist_n enter_v the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n have_v some_o skirmish_n with_o the_o pope_n force_n about_o frosolone_a and_o matter_n press_v hard_o to_o their_o disadvantage_n the_o french_a king_n be_v entreat_v to_o make_v a_o diversion_n by_o attempt_v the_o subjection_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n hereupon_o it_o be_v determine_v to_o invade_v naples_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vaudemont_n who_o by_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o king_n rené_fw-fr lay_v claim_n to_o that_o kingdom_n be_v appoint_v for_o that_o enterprise_n and_o be_v arrive_v with_o his_o fleet_n he_o at_o the_o first_o onset_n take_v salerno_n and_o thence_o with_o great_a courage_n and_o hope_n march_v to_o naples_n itself_o be_v repulse_v by_o the_o force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o don_n hugo_n de_fw-fr moncada_n howsoever_o the_o pope_n reinforce_a his_o army_n with_o new_a levy_n under_o the_o command_n of_o his_o legate_n augustin_n trivultio_n one_o great_o affect_v to_o the_o french_a interest_n the_o imperialist_n be_v worsted_n and_o at_o length_n force_v to_o raise_v their_o siege_n from_o before_o frosolene_n and_o retire_v far_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o this_o good_a fortune_n pass_v no_o far_o for_o after_o various_a success_n and_o many_o trouble_n and_o desolation_n in_o italy_n the_o pope_n want_v money_n grow_v weary_a of_o the_o war_n and_o be_v disappoint_v by_o the_o french_a king_n who_o be_v great_a in_o his_o promise_n but_o little_a in_o his_o performance_n have_v always_o fail_v in_o his_o time_n of_o payment_n and_o neither_o comply_v in_o the_o supply_n of_o man_n or_o money_n he_o resolve_v to_o close_v with_o the_o proposition_n make_v he_o by_o francis_n de_fw-fr quignones_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o reward_n of_o which_o mediation_n he_o be_v afterward_o promote_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n in_o short_a the_o article_n agree_v be_v these_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n for_o eight_o month_n the_o pope_n pay_v 60000_o ducat_n to_o the_o imperial_a army_n that_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o church_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o family_n of_o colonna_n shall_v be_v make_v good_a and_o render_v that_o pompeo_fw-la colonna_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n and_o absolve_v from_o all_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n which_o condition_n be_v more_o grievous_a to_o the_o pope_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o venetian_n shall_v have_v liberty_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o
the_o pope_n shall_v send_v a_o nuntio_n into_o germany_n to_o advise_v the_o diet_n which_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o spira_n on_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v and_o assure_v they_o of_o his_o resolution_n to_o assemble_v a_o general_n council_n at_o vicenza_n at_o the_o time_n former_o prefix_v but_o in_o regard_n this_o city_n be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o venetian_n the_o pope_n think_v fit_a to_o intimate_v first_o this_o intention_n to_o the_o senate_n before_o he_o signify_v this_o resolution_n at_o spira_n the_o which_o be_v advise_o consider_v for_o the_o venetian_n reject_v the_o proposal_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o ill_a consequence_n which_o the_o concourse_n of_o such_o multitude_n may_v produce_v to_o their_o state_n and_o in_o regard_n they_o have_v late_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o sultan_n they_o apprehend_v that_o a_o treaty_n and_o consultation_n hold_v in_o one_o of_o their_o town_n for_o unite_n in_o a_o confederacy_n against_o he_o and_o carrying_z on_o a_o war_n may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o rupture_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o late_o they_o have_v with_o great_a charge_n and_o much_o labour_n conclude_v upon_o which_o answer_n from_o the_o venetian_n the_o pope_n be_v force_v to_o take_v other_o measure_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o cardinal_n coutarini_n lie_v under_o the_o severe_a censure_n of_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v accuse_v for_o behave_v himself_o with_o too_o much_o easiness_n at_o regensburg_n in_o matter_n which_o concern_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o he_o seem_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o little_a shake_v and_o stagger_v with_o the_o subtle_a argument_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o hear_v with_o too_o much_o indifferency_n the_o discourse_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o papal_a authority_n but_o the_o cardinal_n fregosa_n be_v his_o friend_n defend_v he_o in_o despite_n of_o all_o his_o enemy_n until_o such_o time_n as_o return_v to_o the_o pope_n at_o luca_n he_o render_v such_o a_o account_n of_o all_o matter_n transact_v in_o his_o embassy_n as_o give_v the_o pope_n entire_a satisfaction_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1541._o when_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o 1542._o the_o pope_n dispatch_v john_n mora_n the_o bishop_n of_o modena_n to_o the_o diet_n hold_v at_o spira_n under_o ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n brother_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o pope_n continue_v his_o resolution_n of_o hold_v a_o general_n council_n which_o he_o have_v for_o some_o time_n defer_v in_o expectation_n of_o that_o good_a issue_n which_o it_o be_v hope_v the_o diet_n and_o national_a convention_n will_v have_v produce_v in_o the_o settlement_n of_o religion_n but_o see_v that_o those_o mean_n have_v fail_v he_o now_o again_o re-assumed_n his_o former_a deliberation_n about_o a_o council_n which_o he_o shall_v glad_o cause_v to_o be_v assemble_v in_o germany_n be_v not_o the_o fatigue_n of_o so_o long_a a_o journey_n and_o the_o alteration_n of_o air_n dangerous_a to_o a_o person_n of_o his_o age_n and_o therefore_o after_o he_o have_v think_v of_o mantova_n vicenza_n ferrara_n bologna_n and_o piacenza_n for_o place_n proper_a and_o convenient_a for_o such_o a_o convention_n he_o do_v at_o length_n pitch_v upon_o trent_n as_o a_o city_n without_o exception_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o germany_n and_o therefore_o do_v now_o unalterable_o appoint_v a_o council_n there_o to_o be_v open_v on_o the_o 13_o of_o august_n next_o ensue_v desire_v all_o those_o there_o present_a at_o this_o diet_n that_o they_o will_v lay_v aside_o all_o animosity_n and_o faction_n and_o appear_v at_o this_o council_n with_o clear_a and_o sincere_a soul_n to_o favour_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n upon_o this_o proposal_n ferdinand_n and_o the_o other_o prince_n which_o favour_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n return_v their_o thanks_o to_o the_o pope_n say_v that_o since_o there_o be_v no_o city_n in_o germany_n judge_v convenient_a for_o this_o council_n that_o they_o be_v content_v with_o this_o assignment_n of_o trent_n where_o they_o promise_v to_o come_v and_o there_o to_o be_v assistant_n but_o the_o protestant_n refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o this_o intimation_n allege_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v neither_o authority_n to_o indict_v a_o council_n nor_o that_o trent_n be_v a_o place_n convenient_a for_o it_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o no_o far_a resolution_n be_v take_v hereupon_o at_o this_o diet._n howsoever_o the_o pope_n proceed_v forward_o in_o his_o intention_n and_o publish_v his_o bull_n date_v the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n for_o assemble_v a_o council_n at_o trent_n to_o meet_v on_o the_o first_o of_o november_n follow_v the_o which_o be_v dispatch_v from_o rome_n to_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n but_o without_o any_o great_a success_n for_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n francis_n the_o french_a king_n have_v denounce_v war_n against_o the_o emperor_n have_v in_o a_o manifesto_fw-la publish_v his_o reason_n for_o it_o in_o such_o severe_a term_n as_o great_o reflect_v on_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o which_o so_o much_o provoke_v he_o to_o anger_n in_o that_o ill_a humour_n wherein_o he_o be_v new_o return_v from_o his_o unhappy_a adventure_n before_o algiers_n into_o spain_n that_o when_o the_o bull_n be_v deliver_v ro_o he_o he_o give_v this_o answer_n that_o he_o be_v in_o no_o manner_n satisfy_v therewith_o in_o regard_n that_o it_o make_v no_o distinction_n in_o the_o term_n and_o style_v thereof_o between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o though_o he_o have_v refuse_v no_o pain_n nor_o spare_v expense_n to_o compass_v the_o assemble_v of_o a_o council_n and_o that_o the_o french_a king_n on_o the_o contrary_n have_v endeavour_v by_o his_o ambassador_n at_o spira_n to_o nourish_v discord_n and_o so_o to_o embroil_v the_o affair_n of_o religion_n as_o to_o put_v they_o into_o a_o condition_n beyond_o all_o hope_n or_o possibility_n of_o accommodation_n yet_o this_o bull_n treat_v the_o disservice_n of_o the_o french_a with_o the_o same_o equality_n of_o merit_n as_o it_o do_v the_o unwearied_a zeal_n of_o he_o the_o emperor_n who_o great_a incumbence_n it_o have_v always_o be_v to_o render_v faithful_a and_o effectual_a office_n of_o duty_n to_o the_o church_n and_o then_o rehearse_v the_o many_o provocation_n the_o french_a king_n have_v give_v he_o he_o desire_v the_o pope_n to_o consider_v if_o the_o behaviour_n of_o that_o king_n towards_o he_o do_v correspond_v with_o a_o design_n or_o intention_n of_o advance_v the_o interest_n of_o christendom_n or_o do_v appear_v with_o such_o a_o face_n or_o guise_n of_o peace_n and_o reconciliation_n as_o be_v necessary_a at_o such_o a_o time_n when_o a_o general_a council_n be_v to_o be_v convene_v of_o which_o we_o may_v then_o conceive_v the_o most_o promise_a assurance_n of_o success_n when_o it_o commence_v with_o candour_n friendship_n and_o charity_n which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o excellent_a disposition_n towards_o the_o establishment_n of_o truth_n and_o peace_n but_o see_v that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v ever_o countermine_v and_o disturb_v this_o course_n some_o other_o way_n be_v to_o be_v find_v for_o the_o settlement_n of_o religion_n beside_o a_o council_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o desire_v that_o the_o pope_n will_v attribute_v the_o disappointment_n thereof_o to_o the_o french_a king_n only_o to_o who_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v declare_v himself_o a_o public_a enemy_n in_o case_n he_o ever_o hope_v to_o expect_v good_a from_o a_o council_n in_o the_o settlement_n of_o peace_n and_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n the_o french_a king_n be_v well_o assure_v that_o the_o war_n which_o he_o have_v commence_v at_o this_o unseasonable_a time_n will_v certain_o be_v interpret_v as_o prejudicial_a to_o religion_n and_o as_o if_o he_o favour_v the_o protestant_a cause_n do_v therefore_o to_o forestall_v such_o suggestion_n publish_v most_o severe_a edict_n against_o the_o protestant_n forbid_v they_o to_o assemble_v at_o any_o meeting_n cause_v all_o their_o book_n write_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o doctrine_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o enjoin_v the_o sorbonist_n to_o make_v severe_a inquisition_n concern_v such_o who_o observe_v not_o fish_n day_n or_o day_n of_o abstinence_n or_o say_v not_o their_o prayer_n in_o latin_a or_o in_o any_o manner_n contradict_v or_o withstand_v the_o principle_n or_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n moreover_o he_o write_v a_o apology_n for_o himself_o to_o the_o pope_n in_o answer_n to_o what_o the_o emperor_n have_v accuse_v he_o of_o recall_v to_o memory_n the_o hard_a and_o sacrilegious_a usage_n which_o he_o have_v practise_v against_o
be_v that_o he_o never_o know_v how_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o wise_a chief_a or_o director_n of_o his_o own_o party_n cardinal_n pamfilio_n be_v ever_o esteem_v as_o a_o partisan_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o medici_n his_o whole_a family_n mother_n child_n daughter_n son_n in_o law_n and_o daughter_n in_o law_n be_v engage_v in_o mortal_a feud_n one_o against_o another_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o barberin_n be_v not_o well_o unite_v for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o creature_n of_o vrban_n viii_o entertain_v a_o secret_a rancour_n and_o venom_n against_o cardinal_n francis_n barberin_n who_o after_o have_v vow_v himself_o a_o thousand_o time_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o donna_n olympia_n and_o that_o family_n turn_v his_o coat_n and_o endeavour_v with_o all_o obsequious_a diligence_n to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o service_n and_o friendship_n of_o spain_n thus_o have_v continue_v the_o history_n of_o the_o barberin_n with_o almost_o a_o uninterrupted_a course_n or_o mixture_n of_o other_o affair_n we_o must_v return_v a_o little_a back_n to_o other_o passage_n of_o moment_n which_o intervene_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o present_a pope_n after_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n duke_n of_o parma_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1649._o the_o montist_n want_v the_o usual_a payment_n agree_v by_o the_o duke_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vrban_n viii_o and_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o he_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o late_a peace_n make_v their_o complaint_n to_o the_o present_a pope_n upon_o which_o licence_n be_v obtain_v and_o brief_n be_v issue_v from_o the_o camera_fw-la to_o proceed_v against_o the_o land_n and_o estate_n possess_v by_o that_o duke_n in_o the_o state_n of_o castro_n the_o prosecution_n of_o this_o matter_n be_v more_o violent_o carry_v on_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o donna_n olympia_n because_o she_o be_v dissatisfy_v with_o that_o duke_n for_o not_o sell_v to_o she_o his_o naboth_n vineyard_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a castle_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o castro_n and_o because_o as_o she_o suppose_v he_o have_v be_v instrumental_a in_o persuade_v the_o princess_n of_o rossano_n who_o be_v his_o kinswoman_n to_o take_v sanctuary_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n from_o the_o wiles_n and_o plot_n of_o her_o stepmother_n the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o duke_n make_v resistance_n against_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o camera_n who_o come_v to_o make_v seizure_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o montist_n which_o great_o enrage_v the_o pope_n who_o be_v impatient_a and_o frown_v at_o the_o least_o opposition_n make_v to_o his_o command_n but_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o toscany_n apprehensive_a that_o the_o consequence_n hereof_o may_v be_v a_o engagement_n to_o a_o second_o war_n he_o endeavour_v by_o mean_n of_o cardinal_n albornozzi_n to_o compose_v the_o difference_n make_v divers_a proposition_n to_o facilitate_v the_o payment_n and_o satisfy_v the_o montist_n but_o while_o these_o matter_n be_v depend_v it_o unfortunate_o happen_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o castro_n be_v murder_v by_o certain_a assassinate_v who_o attend_v his_o passage_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o ecelesiastical_a state_n the_o pope_n be_v furious_o enrage_v by_o the_o perpetration_n of_o this_o impious_a fact_n which_o he_o attribute_v to_o the_o machination_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n immediate_o dispee_v certain_a troop_n under_o the_o command_n of_o david_n vidman_n and_o girolamo_n gabriel_n to_o lay_v siege_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o castro_n at_o that_o time_n the_o french_a be_v master_n of_o piombino_n and_o portolongone_n and_o have_v a_o army_n in_o lombardy_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n and_o marshal_n du_fw-fr plessis_n praslin_n keep_v the_o spaniard_n in_o awe_n and_o give_v countenance_n to_o the_o design_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n in_o maintenance_n of_o his_o right_n invade_v by_o the_o pope_n the_o duke_n encourage_v by_o hope_n give_v he_o by_o the_o french_a and_o with_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v age_v and_o love_a ease_n and_o quietness_n will_v glad_o compound_v upon_o reasonable_a term_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o find_v himself_o press_v by_o any_o vigorous_a opposition_n he_o therefore_o imitate_v the_o example_n of_o his_o father_n raise_v a_o considerable_a army_n which_o he_o commit_v to_o the_o conduct_n of_o marquis_n gaufrid_n with_o order_n to_o march_v direct_o into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o lest_o in_o their_o passage_n thither_o they_o shall_v commit_v violence_n or_o act_n of_o hostility_n or_o burden_v the_o people_n he_o furnish_v money_n sufficient_a to_o defray_v all_o the_o charge_n necessary_a for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o army_n whereby_o he_o may_v make_v appear_v the_o caution_n he_o use_v to_o give_v no_o offence_n and_o that_o his_o war_n be_v only_o defensive_a and_o design_v to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o protect_v and_o maintain_v his_o own_o subject_n and_o estate_n this_o tenderness_n of_o do_v hurt_v to_o any_o have_v be_v well_o accept_v and_o interpret_v if_o the_o success_n have_v answer_v the_o hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o the_o duke_n but_o the_o contrary_n happen_v out_o for_o so_o soon_o as_o gaufrid_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v encounter_v by_o the_o marquis_n mattei_n a_o know_v and_o a_o experience_a captain_n to_o who_o the_o pope_n have_v commit_v the_o charge_n and_o defence_n of_o those_o country_n and_o be_v strengthen_v by_o a_o considerable_a force_n and_o with_o many_o gentleman_n volunteer_n who_o come_v from_o ferrara_n and_o bologna_n to_o signalise_v their_o valour_n he_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o soon_o rout_v and_o defeat_v the_o army_n of_o parma_n the_o general_n gaufrid_n shameful_o fly_v fall_v under_o the_o heavy_a displeasure_n and_o disgrace_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o be_v accuse_v by_o his_o enemy_n of_o many_o enormous_a crime_n and_o miscarriage_n and_o of_o not_o have_v observe_v the_o order_n of_o his_o master_n he_o be_v with_o much_o ignominy_n put_v to_o death_n whereby_o he_o give_v a_o new_a example_n to_o the_o world_n of_o the_o mutability_n of_o fortune_n which_o from_o a_o obscure_a beginning_n and_o birth_n be_v raise_v on_o a_o sudden_a to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o reputation_n and_o esteem_n with_o his_o master_n be_v with_o as_o swift_a a_o turn_n tumble_v and_o precipitate_v down_o to_o a_o abyss_n of_o shame_n and_o dishonour_n the_o garrison_n of_o castro_n lose_v all_o hope_n of_o relief_n and_o succour_n by_o this_o defeat_n surrender_v the_o town_n upon_o article_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v enrage_v for_o the_o murder_n commit_v on_o the_o bishop_n command_v for_o expiation_n of_o that_o offence_n that_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v demolish_v and_o according_o it_o be_v so_o entire_o ruin_v that_o not_o one_o stone_n remain_v upon_o another_o the_o duke_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v terrify_v with_o these_o act_n of_o severity_n and_o with_o the_o victorious_a arm_n of_o the_o pamfilians_n who_o threaten_v the_o other_o dominion_n of_o parma_n and_o find_v that_o neither_o french_a nor_o spaniard_n nor_o other_o prince_n do_v much_o take_v his_o cause_n and_o suffering_n to_o heart_n he_o resolve_v to_o compound_v with_o the_o pope_n by_o a_o sale_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o castro_n and_o ronciglione_n with_o all_o the_o territory_n and_o dependence_n thereunto_o belong_v with_o power_n howsoever_o of_o redemption_n within_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o year_n and_o thus_o end_v these_o difference_n for_o the_o present_a which_o several_a year_n afterward_o break_v out_o into_o new_a trouble_n and_o will_v ever_o remain_v a_o occasion_n of_o quarrel_n and_o scandal_n until_o such_o time_n as_o equal_a expedient_n and_o proportionate_a to_o justice_n be_v give_v for_o mutual_a satisfaction_n after_o the_o city_n be_v thus_o destroy_v the_o pope_n set_v up_o a_o pillar_n with_o this_o inscription_n here_o be_v castro_n and_o several_a cross_n in_o the_o place_n where_o church_n have_v be_v with_o the_o same_o motto_n the_o bishopric_n of_o castro_n with_o all_o the_o benefice_n and_o emolument_n thereof_o be_v afterward_o annex_v to_o the_o neighbour_a metropolis_n of_o aquapendente_fw-la it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o this_o pope_n be_v extreme_o rigorous_a in_o do_v justice_n well_o verse_v in_o business_n and_o may_v have_v deserve_v the_o character_n of_o a_o skilful_a and_o a_o understand_a person_n have_v he_o not_o blemish_v his_o reign_n with_o his_o unpardonable_a weakness_n towards_o a_o rapatious_a woman_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v as_o well_o repeat_v his_o good_a action_n as_o his_o bad_a and_o give_v the_o reader_n some_o instance_n of_o his_o virtue_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o vice_n he_o be_v a_o severe_a lover_n of_o justice_n in_o his_o officer_n and_o will_v
be_v the_o year_n follow_v after_o the_o inauguration_n of_o the_o pope_n don_n pedro_n d'_fw-fr arragon_n vice-king_n of_o naples_n appear_v at_o rome_n with_o a_o splendid_a retinue_n to_o perform_v the_o embassy_n of_o obedience_n as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o yearly_a present_a of_o a_o white_a jennet_n this_o ceremony_n be_v at_o other_o time_n perform_v by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o spain_n reside_v at_o rome_n but_o to_o show_v a_o great_a honour_n perhaps_o to_o the_o pope_n the_o vice-king_n be_v qualify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o ambassador_n extraordinary_n after_o who_o return_n into_o spain_n the_o marquis_n of_o astorgas_n be_v constitute_v vice_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o father_n nitardo_n inquisitor-general_n of_o spain_n be_v dignify_v with_o the_o character_n of_o ambassador_n and_o because_o that_o honour_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o simple_a condition_n of_o a_o religious_a person_n the_o pope_n adorn_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o archbishop_n of_o edessa_n who_o the_o year_n follow_v with_o several_a other_o be_v promote_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n 1672._o this_o year_n also_o pope_n pius_fw-la quintus_fw-la who_o be_v a_o dominican_n or_o of_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n be_v canonize_v be_v a_o hundred_o year_n after_o his_o decease_n there_o also_o happen_v a_o dispute_n concern_v precedency_n between_o don_n gasparo_n altieri_n one_o of_o the_o pope_n nephew_n and_o general_n of_o the_o pope_n force_n and_o commandator_n bichi_n ambassador_n of_o tuscany_n which_o difference_n be_v determine_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o latter_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n violent_a disturbance_n arise_v in_o poland_n on_o occasion_n that_o king_n michael_n have_v remove_v the_o primate_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o great_a general_n sobieski_n from_o their_o place_n and_o office_n of_o trust_n which_o afterward_o be_v accommodate_v by_o the_o pope_n nuntio_n monsignor_n bonvisi_fw-la on_o term_n more_o necessary_a than_o convenient_a or_o rather_o by_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o with_o a_o formidable_a force_n have_v take_v the_o strong_a fortress_n of_o keminiec_n and_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o bowel_n of_o poland_n as_o far_o as_o leopolis_n the_o news_n hereof_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n at_o rome_n but_o little_o disturb_v cardinal_n altieri_n who_o be_v intent_n to_o other_o design_n do_v not_o much_o trouble_v his_o head_n with_o the_o thought_n of_o send_v nuntio_n to_o the_o christian_a prince_n who_o business_n be_v to_o incite_v they_o to_o administer_v help_n and_o succour_v to_o the_o afflict_a poland_n oppress_v and_o almost_o over_o run_v with_o mahometan_a arm_n for_o his_o opinion_n be_v as_o they_o say_v that_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o pope_n minister_n in_o matter_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v only_a formality_n and_o such_o as_o conduce_v little_a to_o real_a effect_n for_o that_o prince_n well_o dispose_v and_o zealous_a for_o the_o christian_a cause_n or_o such_o as_o be_v unite_v in_o the_o same_o common_a interest_n which_o be_v to_o expel_v and_o drive_v a_o enemy_n so_o powerful_a and_o dangerous_a far_o from_o they_o will_v move_v on_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o own_o safety_n without_o any_o other_o incitement_n or_o motive_n from_o their_o common_a father_n the_o pope_n and_o indeed_o altieri_n search_v for_o the_o nature_n of_o mankind_n within_o himself_o do_v conclude_v that_o not_o religion_n but_o interest_n of_o state_n only_o govern_v the_o world_n howsoever_o that_o he_o may_v afford_v some_o testimony_n of_o his_o care_n and_o affection_n towards_o poland_n he_o raise_v the_o sum_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n by_o imposition_n on_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o italy_n of_o which_o he_o send_v fifty_o thousand_o into_o poland_n and_o the_o remainder_n he_o invest_v in_o building_n furniture_n and_o moveable_n for_o his_o own_o service_n soon_o after_o which_o king_n michael_n die_v the_o confusion_n of_o that_o kingdom_n increase_v and_o so_o other_o sedition_n and_o controversy_n among_o they_o be_v add_v that_o grand_a point_n of_o dispute_n concern_v a_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o conservation_n of_o which_o though_o altieri_n be_v not_o so_o liberal_a as_o to_o contribute_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n yet_o to_o please_v and_o gratify_v the_o spaniard_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o preferment_n of_o a_o king_n to_o they_o name_v prince_n charles_n of_o lorain_n as_o a_o person_n qualify_v with_o all_o royal_a ability_n and_o endowment_n require_v in_o a_o king_n and_o indeed_o though_o none_o be_v more_o worthy_a of_o a_o crown_n than_o that_o generous_a prince_n yet_o the_o noble_n of_o that_o kingdom_n inform_v of_o the_o pope_n endeavour_n reflect_v thereon_o as_o prejudicial_a to_o their_o right_n of_o election_n have_v never_o receive_v king_n at_o the_o nomination_n or_o recommendation_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o john_n sobieski_n a_o person_n capable_a to_o sustain_v a_o crown_n to_o the_o benefit_n and_o glory_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o be_v invade_v by_o the_o formidable_a arm_n of_o the_o turk_n can_v never_o be_v rescue_v from_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n but_o by_o the_o valour_n and_o fortune_n of_o sobieski_n who_o god_n raise_v not_o only_o for_o the_o protection_n of_o poland_n but_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o germany_n have_v by_o his_o heroic_a march_n from_o his_o own_o country_n in_o the_o year_n 1683._o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o vienna_n signalise_v his_o valour_n and_o prowess_n to_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o romance_n describe_v hero_n and_o the_o generous_a action_n and_o achievement_n of_o mighty_a prince_n it_o have_v be_v a_o privilege_n grant_v by_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n immediate_o after_o their_o election_n to_o bestow_v a_o cardinal_n cap_n on_o any_o person_n who_o they_o shall_v propose_v according_a to_o which_o power_n the_o new_a king_n nominate_v the_o bishop_n of_o marseglia_n for_o that_o person_n to_o who_o he_o design_v that_o honour_n it_o be_v indifferent_a to_o altieri_n whether_o the_o scarlet_a be_v bestow_v on_o he_o or_o any_o other_o have_v not_o the_o spaniard_n to_o who_o interest_n he_o be_v extreme_o partial_a suggest_v the_o contrary_a pretend_v that_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o nominate_v a_o subject_a of_o his_o own_o and_o not_o of_o a_o foreign_a and_o strange_a prince_n for_o that_o in_o regard_n the_o french_a king_n be_v able_a to_o insinuate_v into_o all_o court_n by_o flattery_n and_o bribery_n he_o may_v easy_o obtain_v a_o nomination_n for_o one_o or_o other_o who_o shall_v either_o by_o nation_n or_o interest_n be_v engage_v in_o that_o faction_n and_o so_o in_o time_n the_o whole_a conclave_n become_v french_a and_o entire_o dedicate_v to_o the_o devotion_n of_o that_o king_n and_o whereas_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o refusal_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n desire_n will_v much_o disoblige_v he_o and_o the_o whole_a nation_n which_o stand_v much_o on_o their_o point_n and_o prerogative_n the_o spaniard_n answer_v that_o the_o election_n of_o the_o great_a marshal_n sobieski_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n have_v not_o be_v perform_v according_a to_o the_o usual_a rule_n and_o method_n observe_v in_o that_o kingdom_n can_v not_o continue_v or_o be_v confirm_v for_o that_o the_o noble_n of_o lituania_n have_v not_o give_v their_o vote_n or_o suffrage_n thereunto_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o republic_n desire_v a_o unmarried_a prince_n who_o may_v espouse_v the_o widow_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n and_o in_o fine_a that_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o poland_n remain_v unsatisfied_a with_o this_o election_n and_o be_v great_o divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n some_o alteration_n may_v speedy_o be_v expect_v altieri_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v thus_o misguide_v with_o these_o suggestion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o pope_n desire_v ●his_v majesty_n to_o fix_v on_o some_o other_o person_n of_o a_o more_o indifferent_a temper_n and_o who_o be_v a_o neuter_n and_o less_o engage_v to_o either_o of_o the_o crown_n by_o which_o he_o will_v perform_v so_o signal_n a_o kindness_n to_o his_o holiness_n as_o will_v ever_o oblige_v he_o to_o prefer_v the_o interest_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n the_o king_n high_o resent_v this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v astonish_v to_o find_v that_o those_o who_o have_v use_v all_o endeavour_n to_o disappoint_v he_o of_o his_o election_n shall_v now_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o demand_v such_o a_o favour_n from_o he_o as_o he_o can_v not_o grant_v without_o dishonour_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o he_o have_v late_o receive_v and_o therefore_o testify_v his_o resolution_n to_o persist_v in_o the_o nomination_n he_o have_v