pain_n be_v 5_o that_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v not_o cowardly_o surrender_v before_o he_o come_v to_o make_v this_o good_a by_o proof_n and_o argument_n 1._o he_o first_o except_v against_o our_o witness_n to_o prove_v the_o surrender_n cowardly_a because_o some_o of_o they_o be_v woman_n other_o enemy_n who_o be_v not_o competent_a witness_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o slander_v their_o opposite_n to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n reply_v 2._o first_o that_o some_o of_o the_o witness_n only_o be_v woman_n 2._o and_o those_o second_v by_o man_n second_o that_o they_o declare_v not_o their_o own_o weak_a opinion_n but_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n yea_o of_o the_o enemy_n own_o commander_n in_o private_a serious_a conference_n among_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o in_o open_a discourse_n to_o other_o 3._o three_o that_o these_o women-witness_n and_o other_o female_n in_o the_o city_n show_v more_o true_a courage_n undauntednesse_n then_o the._n defendant_n and_o some_o of_o his_o officer_n work_v bold_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n where_o they_o dare_v not_o appear_v oppose_v a_o parley_n when_o he_o send_v out_o twice_o for_o it_o and_o offer_v to_o go_v in_o person_n with_o their_o child_n into_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o the_o cannon_n to_o dead_a the_o bullet_n if_o the_o soldier_n be_v afraid_a rather_o than_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v surrender_v be_v then_o such_o masculine_a female_n as_o these_o he_o think_v they_o meet_v witness_n to_o prove_v the_o surrender_n cowardly_a 4._o four_o to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n the_o best_a and_o strong_a of_o any_o other_o it_o be_v the_o natural_a disposition_n of_o every_o soldier_n that_o take_v any_o strong_a fort_n or_o city_n to_o extol_v the_o enemy_n valour_n and_o difficulty_n of_o win_v it_o as_o much_o as_o possible_a the_o more_o to_o advance_v their_o own_o prowess_n it_o be_v no_o great_a honour_n in_o any_o man_n judgement_n to_o conquer_v a_o coward_n or_o place_v not_o tenable_a therefore_o those_o who_o detract_v from_o their_o enemy_n valour_n or_o strength_n derogate_v most_o from_o their_o own_o honour_n conquest_n prowess_n and_o as_o much_o disparage_v themselves_o as_o their_o enemy_n thereby_o since_o then_o the_o enemy_n both_o in_o private_a discourse_n themselves_o and_o in_o conference_n with_o other_o collins_n so_o frequent_o censure_v this_o surrender_n as_o cowardly_a tax_v the_o defendant_n for_o a_o coward_n and_o confess_v they_o can_v not_o have_v take_v the_o town_n nor_o all_o the_o devil_n in_o hell_n the_o castle_n have_v the_o defendant_n hold_v they_o valiant_o out_o against_o they_o and_o not_o cowardly_o surrender_v they_o beyond_o their_o expectation_n their_o testimony_n back_v with_o the_o premise_n must_v be_v a_o most_o convince_a evidence_n in_o this_o particular_a second_o 2._o he_o object_v that_o mr_n prynne_n have_v be_v tamper_n with_o some_o witness_n and_o urge_v 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have_v give_v he_o the_o lie_n in_o print_n in_o his_o reply_n to_o mr_n walker_n and_o for_o proof_n hereof_o he_o produce_v two_o witness_n that_o davison_n tell_v he_o this_o story_n in_o his_o chamber_n in_o arundellâ—_n house_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n say_v he_o father_n to_o which_o unexpected_a false_a casumny_n 1._o mr_n prynne_n return_v this_o answer_n which_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o attest_v on_o his_o oath_n first_o that_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o defendant_n himself_o to_o appear_v before_o a_o council_n of_o war_n to_o make_v good_a what_o he_o have_v write_v concern_v the_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n he_o do_v thereupon_o repair_v to_o mr_n hassard_n and_o other_o witness_n present_a at_o the_o siege_n to_o desire_v they_o to_o witness_v the_o truth_n only_o of_o what_o they_o know_v touch_v that_o action_n which_o he_o may_v lawful_o do_v and_o because_o mr_n hassard_n keep_v the_o magazine_n he_o desire_v he_o to_o inform_v he_o how_o many_o barrel_n of_o powder_n there_o be_v in_o the_o castle_n when_o it_o be_v surrender_v who_o thereupon_o answer_v there_o be_v 50_o upon_o which_o he_o demand_v whether_o there_o be_v not_o more_o than_o fifty_o for_o he_o have_v sundry_a witness_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o confess_v to_o captain_n birch_n and_o arthur_n williams_n that_o there_o be_v 60_o and_o to_o major_a wood_n that_o there_o be_v 70_o barrel_n leave_v when_o it_o be_v surrender_v and_o captain_n bushell_n than_o a_o prisoner_n affirm_v he_o find_v no_o less_o than_o 70_o barrel_n there_o if_o then_o there_o be_v more_o than_o 50_o he_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o declare_v the_o utmost_a number_n which_o he_o certain_o know_v to_o be_v there_o to_o which_o he_o answer_v he_o do_v think_v there_o be_v more_o than_o 50_o barrel_n but_o how_o many_o more_o he_o can_v not_o certain_o depose_v and_o therefore_o he_o will_v rather_o testify_v less_o than_o there_o be_v in_o set_v down_o fifty_o general_o without_o add_v this_o negative_a to_o it_o and_o no_o more_o which_o he_o dare_v not_o swear_v for_o than_o he_o be_v sure_a not_o to_o wrong_v his_o conscience_n to_o which_o master_n prynne_n reply_v that_o he_o desire_v he_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o wrong_v his_o conscience_n in_o testify_v more_o than_o the_o truth_n but_o to_o keep_v a_o good_a conscience_n in_o witness_v the_o full_a truth_n and_o not_o conceal_v any_o thing_n to_o smother_v truth_n at_o last_o mr_n hassard_n say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o appear_v against_o colonel_n fiennes_n for_o he_o have_v lose_v most_o of_o his_o estate_n in_o bristol_n and_o that_o there_o be_v arrear_n of_o pay_v due_a unto_o he_o for_o payment_n whereof_o the_o colonel_n have_v late_o give_v he_o a_o bill_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o arrear_n it_o will_v go_v hard_a with_o he_o whereupon_o master_n prynne_n then_o answer_v he_o will_v not_o press_v he_o to_o any_o thing_n to_o his_o prejudice_n and_o so_o leave_v he_o he_o promise_v to_o give_v in_o his_o deposition_n in_o write_v to_o the_o advocate_n which_o he_o never_o do_v and_o whether_o this_o be_v tamper_n with_o witness_n or_o who_o have_v tamper_v most_o with_o hassard_n he_o or_o the_o defendant_n against_o who_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o testify_v the_o truth_n or_o all_o the_o truth_n he_o humble_o submitmit_v to_o their_o honourable_a judgement_n second_o 2._o for_o lieutenant_n davison_n mr_n prynne_n protest_v he_o never_o see_v the_o man_n till_o he_o come_v voluntary_o to_o he_o in_o westminster_n hall_n and_o tell_v he_o free_o without_o any_o inducement_n on_o his_o part_n that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o siege_n of_o bristol_n under_o colonel_n fiennes_n and_o after_o that_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o gloucester_n from_o whence_o come_v late_o to_o london_n he_o meet_v with_o a_o print_a book_n write_v by_o colonel_n fiennes_n in_o disgrace_n of_o mr_n walker_n wherein_o he_o have_v give_v he_o the_o lie_n and_o a_o base_a lie_n in_o the_o margin_n to_o his_o dishonour_n whereupon_o be_v sensible_a of_o this_o open_a injury_n he_o repair_v to_o colonel_n fiennes_n to_o arundell-house_n and_o there_o in_o the_o lord_n say_v his_o presence_n challenge_v he_o for_o give_v he_o the_o lie_n in_o print_n without_o cause_n desire_v he_o to_o give_v he_o public_a satisfaction_n or_o else_o he_o will_v take_v satisfaction_n himself_o for_o he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o lie_n from_o any_o man_n in_o england_n and_o withal_o tell_v he_o to_o his_o face_n that_o he_o do_v advise_v he_o not_o to_o draw_v the_o soldier_n from_o the_o line_n but_o to_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n present_o and_o cut_v they_o off_o as_o they_o may_v have_v do_v with_o ease_n but_o he_o reject_v his_o advice_n call_v off_o the_o man_n and_o so_o not_o make_v a_o timely_a sally_n
be_v combustible_a most_o of_o they_o build_v with_o timber_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o suburb_n not_o very_o large_a second_o that_o between_o the_o part_n of_o that_o surburb_n and_o body_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o key_n on_o the_o westside_n of_o froome-bridge_n unfordable_a by_o horse_n or_o foot_n every_o tide_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o water_n and_o at_o low-water_n too_o through_o the_o deepness_n of_o the_o mud_n be_v so_o deep_a in_o most_o place_n that_o man_n must_v stick_v fast_o in_o it_o as_o some_o as_o the_o conspirator_n do_v upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n who_o be_v take_v other_o stick_v in_o the_o mud_n that_o there_o be_v no_o match_v over_o the_o key_n in_o file_n or_o rank_n but_o only_o one_o by_o one_o in_o confuse_a order_n that_o on_o the_o key_n side_n next_o the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o wall_n of_o stone_n near_o 8_o or_o 9_o foot_n high_a above_o the_o mud_n which_o no_o horse_n can_v enter_v nor_o no_o foot_n scale_v unless_o at_o a_o slip_n or_o two_o which_o be_v but_o narrow_a and_o stand_v 4_o or_o 5_o foot_n above_o the_o water_n that_o there_o be_v house_n all_o a_o long_a the_o key_n which_o command_v the_o college_n side_n where_o the_o enemy_n enter_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o none_o of_o they_o can_v offer_v to_o wade_v over_o the_o key_n but_o they_o may_v be_v cut_v off_o with_o ease_n that_o two_o or_o three_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n plant_v at_o the_o head_n and_o low_a end_n of_o the_o key_n will_v so_o scover_v all_o that_o passage_n that_o none_o can_v have_v pass_v over_o without_o loss_n of_o life_n and_o the_o passage_n there_o will_v have_v be_v so_o difficult_a that_o one_o hundred_o man_n will_v easy_o have_v keep_v out_o ten_o thousand_o all_o which_o be_v attest_v by_o col._n popham_n lieutenant_n col._n paleologus_fw-la major_a wood_n lieutenant_n col._n andrew_n cap._n bagnall_n and_o some_o of_o his_o own_o witness_n upon_o cross_a examination_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o the_o enemy_n entry_n there_o for_o fromegate_n itself_o it_o have_v a_o new_a portcullis_n and_o after_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o line_n and_o late_a sally_n on_o they_o the_o very_a hassard_n maid_n and_o woman_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n make_v a_o barracado_fw-it and_o bulwork_n against_o it_o 15_o or_o sixteen_o foot_n thick_a with_o earth_n and_o sack_n of_o wool_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o enter_v there_o be_v their_o only_a passage_n into_o the_o city_n from_o that_o suburb_n that_o above_o the_o gate_n be_v the_o river_n froome_n which_o run_v under_o it_o with_o a_o wall_n and_o house_n between_o the_o city_n and_o it_o so_o as_o the_o enemy_n may_v easy_o have_v be_v keep_v from_o enter_v the_o body_n of_o the_o town_n and_o can_v not_o have_v enter_v it_o without_o infinite_a loss_n and_o disadvantage_n three_o 3._o that_o have_v they_o get_v over_o the_o key_n or_o froome_n river_n into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o city_n yet_o the_o street_n be_v so_o narrow_a and_o disadvantageous_a to_o the_o enemy_n that_o their_o passage_n may_v have_v easy_o be_v hinder_v the_o street_n block_v up_o with_o cask_n cart_n sleid_n stool_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n or_o two_o place_v at_o the_o head_n of_o every_o street_n and_o the_o house_n line_v with_o musketer_n will_v have_v so_o scour_v and_o secure_v it_o that_o the_o enemy_n must_v have_v sustain_v extraordinary_a loss_n at_o least_o 50_o or_o a_o 100_o man_n for_o one_o of_o we_o as_o they_o lose_v before_o in_o the_o storm_a beside_o they_o must_v have_v all_o march_v up_o the_o hill_n in_o pave_a street_n which_o be_v so_o slippery_a that_o the_o foot_n can_v have_v hardly_o stand_v to_o charge_n and_o the_o horse_n will_v certain_o have_v slip_v and_o fall_v in_o regard_n of_o which_o disadvantage_n our_o man_n have_v the_o hill_n flanker_n the_o shelter_n of_o house_n and_o charge_v downward_o must_v needs_o have_v repulse_v they_o with_o extraordinary_a loss_n have_v they_o forcible_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o most_o safe_a retreat_n into_o the_o castle_n at_o any_o time_n when_o they_o see_v just_a cause_n without_o any_o such_o difficuly_a or_o danger_n as_o be_v suggest_v four_o 4._o admit_v they_o have_v take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o town_n beyond_o the_o key_n adjoin_v to_o the_o castle_n which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v without_o excessive_a loss_n and_o great_a difficulty_n yet_o all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o town_n be_v command_v either_o by_o the_o castle_n or_o other_o fort_n and_o out_o work_v all_o in_o our_o profession_n as_o clifton_n himself_o with_o other_o of_o the_o defendant_n witness_n confess_v and_o major_a wood_n prove_v they_o can_v not_o possible_o have_v hold_v it_o long_o and_o will_v have_v be_v in_o worse_a condition_n with_o in_o it_o then_o before_o and_o so_o no_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o fire_v it_o have_v not_o his_o courage_n and_o conscience_n serve_v he_o to_o do_v it_o five_o 5._o for_o his_o horse_n and_o foot_n incontainability_n in_o the_o castle_n in_o case_n he_o have_v be_v force_v to_o retire_v into_o it_o there_o be_v sundry_a other_o place_n to_o bestow_v they_o in_o beside_o the_o castle_n as_o first_o the_o body_n of_o the_o city_n adjoin_v to_o the_o castle_n which_o will_v have_v billet_v they_o all_o till_o the_o enemy_n have_v force_v it_o second_o that_o part_n of_o the_o suburb_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o castle_n next_o to_o lawfords_n gate_n distinct_a from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o city_n if_o take_v and_o very_o defensible_a the_o castle_n and_o outwork_n then_o remain_v we_o three_o the_o out-fort_n where_o the_o guard_n may_v have_v be_v double_v or_o treble_v as_o there_o be_v cause_n especial_o now_o when_o he_o have_v a_o overplus_n of_o man_n that_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o bestow_v four_o that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n beyond_o the_o bridge_n in_o sommersetshire_n side_n which_o be_v very_o capacious_a able_a to_o contain_v all_o his_o supernumerary_a foot_n and_o horse_n though_o the_o other_o suburb_n and_o body_n have_v be_v take_v which_o part_n the_o bridge_n be_v break_v down_o or_o defend_v have_v be_v inaccessible_a strong_a and_o tenable_a for_o a_o long_a time_n against_o all_o his_o majesty_n force_n we_o have_v then_o all_o the_o out-fort_n in_o possession_n which_o command_v other_o part_n of_o the_o town_n and_o ratcliff_n church_n tower-harris_n and_o the_o castle_n three_z extraordinary_a strong_a fort_n command_v and_o secure_v that_o part_n beyond_o the_o bridge_n which_o be_v fence_v with_o extraordinary_a strong_a outwork_n and_o deep_a watrey_n dikes_n tower-harris_n and_o ratcliff_n church_n on_o the_o one_o side_n with_o the_o river_n and_o castle_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o strong_o garrison_v with_o the_o soldier_n retire_v from_o other_o part_n have_v be_v almost_o impregnable_a and_o may_v have_v hold_v the_o enemy_n play_v for_o sundrey_a month_n have_v the_o defendant_n resolve_v to_o hold_v it_o to_o the_o utmost_a have_v therefore_o so_o many_o several_a safe_a retreat_n and_o receptacle_n for_o his_o horse_n foot_n and_o not_o make_v use_n of_o any_o of_o they_o though_o he_o promise_v to_o dispute_v every_o inch_n of_o ground_n with_o the_o enemy_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v with_o honour_n and_o great_a advantage_n his_o pretence_n be_v false_a his_o surrender_n cowardly_a beyond_o all_o excuse_n six_o 6._o he_o have_v oft_o inculcate_v this_o to_o your_o honour_n that_o the_o citizen_n be_v general_o very_o malignant_a and_o disaffect_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o we_o have_v prove_v that_o the_o other_o most_o of_o the_o best_a affect_v have_v carry_v their_o estate_n and_o three_o month_n provision_n into_o the_o castle_n where_o their_o person_n and_o good_n be_v by_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o be_v secure_v his_o forbear_n therefore_o to_o fire_v the_o city_n in_o case_n he_o have_v be_v necessitate_v to_o it_o proceed_v not_o from_o any_o public_a care_n he_o have_v of_o the_o parliament_n friend_n or_o kingdom_n safety_n but_o from_o his_o private_a respect_n to_o the_o person_n and_o estate_n of_o malignant_n which_o he_o will_v rather_o careful_o preserve_v to_o enrich_v encourage_v and_o strengthen_v the_o enemy_n than_o fire_n or_o endanger_v to_o preserve_v the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n mercy_n and_o compassion_n be_v doubtless_o commendable_a virtue_n in_o a_o govournour_n who_o shall_v not_o use_v cautery_n or_o fire_v till_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n but_o when_o such_o a_o exigency_n happen_v that_o a_o city_n may_v be_v fire_v or_o both_o it_o and_o the_o kingdom_n lose_v or_o hazard_v it_o be_v foolish_a cruelty_n not_o christian_n mercy_n to_o be_v over-pitifull_a in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v a_o cruel_a destructive_a mercy_n to_o
family_n for_o three_o month_n space_n or_o more_o into_o the_o say_a castle_n where_o the_o say_a colonel_n promise_v to_o secure_v and_o defend_v the_o same_o most_o of_o which_o their_o estate_n be_v there_o seize_v on_o by_o the_o enemy_n to_o their_o undo_n by_o reason_n the_o say_a colonel_n admit_v the_o enemy_n into_o the_o say_a castle_n and_o deliver_v up_o the_o key_n thereof_o unto_o they_o before_o the_o hour_n agree_v on_o in_o the_o article_n such_o be_v his_o extraordinary_a haste_n to_o quit_v the_o same_o 9_o item_n that_o the_o say_a colonel_n to_o aggravate_v this_o his_o dishonourable_a action_n have_v presume_v to_o justify_v the_o same_o not_o only_o before_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n but_o likewise_o before_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o world_n in_o print_a walker_n relation_n and_o letter_n wherein_o he_o have_v lay_v a_o extraordinary_a great_a blemish_n both_o upon_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellence_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n their_o l._n general_n by_o publish_v in_o print_n that_o have_v he_o manful_o hold_v out_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o last_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o have_v expect_v any_o relief_n from_o they_o in_o six_o or_o eight_o week_n space_n at_o the_o least_o when_o as_o gloucester_n since_o besiege_v with_o far_o great_a force_n than_o bristol_n be_v yet_o relieve_v by_o they_o in_o less_o than_o half_a the_o time_n as_o bristoli_n doubtless_o might_n and_o will_v have_v be_v and_o hold_v out_o a_o full_a month_n siege_n or_o more_o as_o bristol_n may_v have_v do_v though_o he_o the_o say_a colonel_n to_o add_v to_o his_o former_a offence_n and_o hinder_v or_o anticipate_v the_o relief_n of_o gloucester_n that_o it_o may_v be_v lose_v as_o bristol_n be_v give_v out_o in_o speech_n to_o some_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o other_o and_o namely_o to_o master_n samuel_n browne_n and_o master_n john_n sedgwick_n that_o he_o will_v lose_v his_o head_n or_o be_v hang_v if_o gloucester_n can_v or_o will_v hold_v out_o three_o day_n siege_n if_o the_o enemy_n once_o come_v before_o it_o or_o word_n to_o the_o like_a effect_n 10_o item_n that_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n be_v so_o cowardly_a and_o unworthy_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o enemy_n that_o they_o have_v since_o publish_v in_o 422._o print_n and_o give_v out_o in_o speech_n that_o the_o say_a colonel_n fiennes_n do_v bestow_v the_o same_o upon_o his_o majesty_n that_o they_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o they_o beyond_o their_o expectation_n and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o have_v take_v the_o same_o have_v it_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o governor_n who_o eventual_o at_o least_o if_o not_o intentional_o do_v but_o strong_o fortify_v and_o plentiful_o store_v the_o same_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n to_o make_v it_o tenable_a at_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o country_n extraordinary_a expense_n to_o render_v up_o the_o same_o to_o the_o enemy_n with_o great_a advantage_n to_o they_o and_o far_o more_o prejudice_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v make_v defensible_a clement_n walker_n william_n prynne_n the_o answer_n of_o col._n nathaniel_n fiennes_n to_o the_o article_n exhibit_v by_o clement_n walker_n and_o william_n prynne_n 1._o to_o the_o first_o article_n colonel_n fiennes_n deny_v that_o he_o do_v sudden_o apprehend_v imprison_v and_o remove_v from_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n col._n thomas_n essex_n the_o governor_n thereof_o upon_o pretence_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o same_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n or_o upon_o any_o pretend_a cause_n whatsoever_o or_o that_o col._n thomas_n essex_n be_v ever_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a city_n or_o castle_n but_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o soon_o after_o his_o come_n to_o bristol_n by_o a_o express_a cause_n order_n from_o his_o excellency_n write_v all_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o do_v send_v unto_o he_o col._n thomas_n essex_n who_o at_o that_o time_n command_v a_o regiment_n in_o that_o city_n and_o as_o he_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o his_o excellency_n have_v very_o good_a cause_n to_o send_v that_o order_n to_o he_o although_o he_o know_v nothing_o before_o it_o come_v unto_o he_o so_o he_o do_v not_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n but_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o advice_n with_o advice_n most_o of_o the_o wise_a and_o best_a affect_a gentleman_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o of_o the_o best_a quality_n in_o the_o town_n and_o country_n and_o upon_o good_a cause_n appear_v unto_o he_o and_o that_o for_o the_o security_n and_o preservation_n of_o that_o city_n which_o in_o all_o probability_n can_v not_o otherwise_o at_o that_o time_n have_v be_v secure_v and_o he_o do_v further_a deny_v that_o thereupon_o or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o he_o do_v seek_v or_o desire_v the_o government_n of_o that_o city_n for_o himself_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o do_v seek_v and_o endeavour_v to_o be_v free_v from_o that_o employment_n and_o that_o not_o in_o compliment_n but_o real_o earnest_o frequent_o as_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v good_a by_o proof_n and_o last_o he_o do_v deny_v that_o ever_o he_o it_o undertake_v to_o the_o parliament_n or_o my_o lord_n general_n to_o good_a make_v good_a that_o city_n or_o castle_n or_o that_o ever_o he_o have_v anycharge_v of_o the_o castle_n as_o a_o fort_n or_o otherwise_o then_o he_o have_v of_o any_o church_n or_o house_n in_o the_o city_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o do_v from_o time_n to_o time_n declare_v that_o he_o can_v not_o keep_v that_o city_n in_o the_o condition_n it_o be_v and_o that_o it_o will_v hand_n certain_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n unless_o better_a provision_n be_v make_v for_o it_o and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v answerable_a for_o it_o unless_o certain_a proposition_n which_o he_o send_v to_o the_o parliament_n or_o something_o equivalent_a thereunto_o may_v be_v grant_v unto_o he_o which_o he_o can_v never_o obtain_v and_o further_o the_o affirm_v that_o he_o enemy_n never_o do_v undertake_v not_o to_o surrender_v the_o say_a city_n or_o castle_n both_z or_o either_o of_o they_o without_o the_o previous_a consent_n and_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o that_o the_o parliament_n ever_o do_v or_o in_o current_n reason_n and_o justice_n can_v require_v any_o such_o undertake_n of_o he_o or_o that_o he_o do_v or_o ever_o will_v have_v undertake_v it_o all_o which_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v good_a by_o proof_n 2._o to_o the_o second_o article_n col._n fiennes_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o not_o many_o day_n after_o his_o send_v away_o col._n essex_n by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n upon_o his_o care_n and_o vigillance_n parliament_n he_o discover_v and_o defeat_v a_o wicked_a conspiracy_n plot_v between_o divers_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n and_o some_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o col._n essex_n his_o regiment_n for_o the_o deliver_v up_o of_o that_o city_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o prince_n rupert_n and_o other_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n and_o thereupon_o apprehend_v and_o imprison_v divers_a of_o the_o conspirator_n and_o thereby_o disappoint_v the_o design_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o be_v a_o mean_n under_o god_n at_o that_o time_n of_o preserve_v that_o city_n for_o which_o he_o receive_v public_a thanks_o by_o a_o letter_n from_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n which_o he_o have_v to_o show_v and_o after_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n from_o his_o excellency_n by_o order_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n he_o call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n whereof_o himself_o be_v appoint_v precedent_n by_o the_o say_a commission_n and_o by_o that_o council_n of_o war_n divers_a of_o the_o conspirator_n after_o due_a try_v all_o be_v condemn_v and_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n pass_v upon_o they_o which_o sentence_n col._n fiennss_n do_v forbear_v to_o put_v in_o execution_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v acquaint_v the_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellency_n therewith_o and_o the_o ground_n thereof_o and_o then_o by_o his_o excellency_n command_n according_a to_o a_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o he_o do_v execute_v two_o of_o the_o principal_a conspirator_n viz._n m._n yeoman_n and_o m._n butcher_n notwithstanding_o the_o importunity_n and_o most_o earnest_a intercession_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o the_o speech_n threat_n and_o desperate_a speech_n give_v out_o by_o the_o malignant_n although_o it_o so_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n that_o a_o opposition_n considerable_a strength_n be_v draw_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n to_o
print_a relation_n letter_n or_o answer_v affirm_v that_o he_o surrender_v the_o city_n or_o castle_n for_o want_n of_o money_n then_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n he_o must_v surrender_v they_o either_o out_o of_o treachery_n or_o cowardice_n they_o be_v tenable_a and_o furnish_v will_v all_o other_o necessary_n for_o a_o siege_n but_o money_n six_o he_o observe_v that_o col_n fiennes_n do_v never_o refuse_v the_o place_n of_o governor_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v have_v he_o be_v unwilling_a or_o unable_a to_o discharge_v it_o that_o his_o importunity_n to_o quit_v it_o in_o case_n he_o can_v get_v no_o money_n be_v with_o no_o intent_n to_o leave_v the_o place_n but_o only_o to_o hasten_v the_o supply_n of_o money_n it_o be_v the_o argument_n and_o rhetoric_n of_o most_o other_o commander_n in_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o cry_v out_o for_o money_n else_o all_o will_v soon_o be_v lose_v and_o they_o must_v disband_v seven_o that_o he_o take_v on_o he_o the_o power_n and_o place_n of_o a_o governor_n long_o before_o he_o have_v a_o commission_n that_o he_o draw_v and_o send_v out_o ordinance_n to_o pass_v the_o house_n to_o enlarge_v his_o power_n and_o territory_n for_o twenty_o mile_n space_n round_a bristol_n and_o to_o settle_v himself_o in_o a_o absolute_a government_n there_o that_o he_o both_o earnest_o write_v and_o send_v up_o twice_o to_o his_o excellency_n for_o a_o commission_n by_o a_o special_a agent_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v independent_a that_o he_o accept_v of_o the_o commission_n when_o it_o come_v yet_o never_o acquant_v the_o city_n or_o committee_n of_o parliament_n with_o it_o do_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o high_a imperious_a manner_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o own_o head_n without_o their_o privity_n or_o advise_v that_o he_o hold_v his_o commission_n without_o surrender_v it_o till_o he_o surrender_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o enemy_n so_o unwilling_a be_v he_o to_o depart_v with_o his_o governorship_n from_o all_o which_o he_o conclude_v it_o be_v apparent_a he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o refuse_v that_o he_o do_v ambitious_o affect_v if_o not_o injurious_o usurp_v this_o government_n for_o his_o own_o private_a luchre_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o former_a governor_n and_o irreparable_a damage_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n in_o fine_a 13._o col._n fiennes_n desire_v mr_n prynne_n to_o prove_v first_o that_o he_o ever_o undertake_v to_o his_o excellency_n or_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v good_a the_o city_n or_o castle_n and_o not_o to_o surrender_v the_o same_o to_o the_o enemy_n without_o their_o consent_n which_o he_o thrice_o deny_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n answer_v reply_n that_o the_o very_a law_n itself_o and_o common_a reason_n inform_v we_o that_o every_o governor_n of_o a_o town_n or_o fort_n be_v to_o make_v they_o good_a and_o not_o to_o surrender_v they_o to_o the_o enemy_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o those_o who_o commit_v their_o custody_n to_o they_o else_o very_a governor_n may_v betray_v his_o trust_n at_o pleasure_n this_o therefore_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o all_o governor_n and_o officer_n and_o he_o confess_v himself_o to_o be_v governor_n and_o that_o by_o a_o commission_n which_o no_o doubt_n enjoin_v he_o to_o make_v good_a and_o keep_v the_o place_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a need_v no_o other_o proof_n at_o all_o the_o law_n resolve_v it_o and_o therefore_o none_o must_v doubt_v or_o contradict_v it_o with_o this_o debate_n the_o proof_n of_o the_o first_o article_n be_v conclude_v article_n 2._o the_o second_o article_n be_v prove_v by_o his_o own_o print_a proceed_n mention_v in_o a_o full_a declaration_n etc._n etc._n p._n 5._o 6._o 7_o 8._o 15._o by_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o article_n and_o relation_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o p._n 15._o and_o mr_n prynne_n inform_v the_o council_n that_o he_o do_v not_o charge_v it_o criminal_o be_v a_o lawful_a action_n do_v by_o direction_n of_o parliament_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o introduction_n and_o aggravation_n of_o the_o subsequent_a article_n and_o crime_n in_o surrender_v the_o town_n so_o treacherous_o and_o cowardly_o after_o this_o his_o sentence_n against_o and_o execution_n of_o those_o conspirator_n it_o be_v pass_v over_o without_o further_a press_v article_n 3._o the_o three_o article_n be_v likewise_o introductive_a to_o aggravate_v his_o offence_n in_o the_o 4_o 5_o 6_o &_o 8_o article_n be_v brief_o prove_v by_o his_o own_o print_a relation_n p._n 4_o 5_o 6_o 23._o by_o his_o print_a letter_n to_o his_o excellency_n confess_v in_o part_n in_o his_o answer_n and_o to_o be_v further_o prove_v in_o proof_n of_o the_o ensue_a article_n be_v thereupon_o brief_o run_v over_o and_o so_o the_o first_o day_n hear_v end_v with_o great_a dishonour_n and_o disadvantage_n to_o the_o defendant_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o denial_n of_o those_o apparent_a know_a truth_n he_o be_v enforce_v even_o with_o shame_n enough_o to_o confess_v which_o lose_v he_o much_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o council_n and_o many_o of_o his_o own_o friend_n the_o second_o day_n hear_v together_o with_o the_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o spend_v whole_o in_o the_o proof_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o four_o article_n to_o which_o most_o of_o the_o other_o in_o the_o reply_n and_o rejoynder_n be_v reduce_v the_o three_o first_o introductive_a article_n be_v run_v over_o the_o first_o day_n the_o prosecutor_n the_o next_o session_n proceed_v to_o the_o four_o where_o the_o criminal_a and_o capital_a charge_n of_o the_o impeachment_n begin_v which_o the_o defendant_n consider_v use_v all_o the_o artifices_fw-la that_o may_v be_v to_o shift_v off_o the_o proof_n if_o possible_a to_o which_o end_n he_o first_o demur_v to_o the_o deposition_n take_v upon_o oath_n against_o he_o both_o before_o the_o judge_n advocate_n himself_o and_o by_o sir_n william_n waller_n and_o col._n car_n by_o commission_n from_o his_o excellency_n allege_v first_o 1._o that_o no_o paper_n deposition_n ought_v to_o allow_v by_o the_o law_n in_o case_n of_o life_n and_o death_n but_o the_o witness_n ought_v to_o be_v all_o present_a to_o testify_v viva_n voce_fw-mi else_o the_o testimony_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v second_o 2._o that_o sir_n william_n waller_n be_v his_o enemy_n and_o by_o confederary_n with_o the_o prosecutor_n have_v be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o prosecute_a this_o impeachment_n against_o he_o to_o which_o end_n he_o produce_v one_o major_a dowet_n a_o french_a man_n who_o sir_n william_n waller_n have_v displace_v and_o so_o disgu_v to_o attest_v that_o master_n walker_n reply_v to_o col._n fiennes_n his_o relation_n be_v show_v to_o sir_n william_n and_o his_o lady_n before_o it_o be_v print_v and_o that_o sir_n william_n have_v speak_v to_o his_o officer_n to_o acquaint_v mr_n walker_n with_o all_o such_o passage_n as_o they_o know_v concern_v col._n fiennes_n touch_v the_o siege_n and_o surrender_v of_o bristol_n therefore_o he_o be_v neither_o a_o fit_a commissioner_n nor_o witness_n in_o this_o cause_n nor_o yet_o any_o of_o his_o officer_n under_o he_o three_o 3._o that_o he_o have_v not_o join_v with_o the_o prosecutor_n in_o commission_n neither_o have_v he_o notice_n thereof_o that_o so_o he_o may_v crosse-examine_a the_o witness_n therefore_o for_o these_o reason_n he_o desire_v that_o all_o our_o paper_n deposition_n may_v be_v suppress_v and_o not_o give_v in_o evidence_n against_o he_o to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o objection_n 4._o mr_n prynne_n return_v this_o answer_n first_o that_o himself_o have_v former_o use_v this_o kind_n of_o proceed_v in_o the_o case_n of_o col._n essex_n against_o who_o he_o have_v not_o only_o take_v but_o print_v divers_a paper_n testimony_n in_o thing_n which_o may_v have_v prove_v capital_a if_o the_o proof_n have_v be_v full_a that_o himself_o in_o this_o very_a case_n have_v sue_v forth_o a_o commission_n to_o examine_v witness_n on_o his_o behalf_n without_o our_o privity_n before_o we_o take_v forth_o any_o commission_n who_o do_v but_o imitate_v he_o therein_o and_o that_o by_o the_o judge_n advocate_v own_o advice_n who_o direct_v we_o to_o this_o course_n which_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v both_o legal_a and_o usual_a that_o in_o the_o civill-law_n especial_o in_o court_n martial_a trial_n be_v as_o usual_a testimoniis_fw-la as_o testibus_fw-la viva_fw-la voce_fw-la that_o in_o the_o admiralty_n a_o civil_a law_n court_n as_o likewise_o in_o the_o chancery_n star-chamber_n and_o english_a court_n form_v after_o the_o civil_a law_n they_o proceed_v usual_o by_o way_n of_o deposition_n that_o even_o at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o some_o case_n deposition_n take_v before_o the_o coroner_n and_o examination_n upon_o oath_n before_o the_o chief_a justice_n or_o other_o justice_n be_v usual_o give_v
to_o examine_v witness_n there_o without_o our_o privity_n or_o consent_n who_o neither_o have_v any_o the_o least_o notice_n of_o the_o commission_n to_o join_v in_o they_o nor_o of_o any_o the_o witness_n name_n till_o the_o hear_n nor_o have_v not_o nor_o can_v not_o cross_v examine_v they_o nor_o ever_o yet_o see_v their_o deposition_n and_o why_o our_o deposition_n be_v prosecutor_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v as_o well_o as_o he_o be_v not_o take_v so_o public_o before_o the_o judge_n advocate_n as_o most_o of_o we_o be_v he_o see_v no_o reason_n second_o that_o we_o can_v not_o enforce_v col._n fiennes_n to_o crosse-examine_a any_o witness_n or_o to_o join_v with_o we_o in_o their_o examination_n therefore_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o do_v it_o or_o go_v before_o we_o in_o his_o commission_n as_o he_o do_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o may_v have_v examine_v all_o our_o witness_n if_o he_o will_v before_o we_o have_v take_v their_o testimony_n against_o he_o the_o default_n be_v he_o not_o we_o that_o we_o leave_v all_o our_o deposition_n and_o the_o witness_n name_n with_o the_o judge_n advocate_n to_o who_o he_o oft_o repair_v and_o from_o who_o he_o may_v have_v receive_v the_o catalogue_n of_o they_o to_o cross_v examine_v they_o if_o he_o please_v which_o since_o he_o neglect_v to_o do_v after_o so_o many_o adjournment_n and_o take_v no_o exception_n till_o now_o he_o come_v before_o the_o council_n of_o purpose_n to_o evade_v his_o trial_n and_o to_o clude_v both_o they_o we_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n who_o eye_n be_v on_o the_o issue_n of_o this_o business_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o allow_v these_o frivolous_a exception_n all_o which_o the_o council_n upon_o short_a debate_n overrule_v against_o the_o defendant_n resolve_v that_o the_o testimony_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v unless_o some_o particular_a just_a exception_n can_v be_v allege_v against_o any_o of_o they_o these_o obstacle_n by_o which_o the_o defendant_n though_o to_o have_v shift_v off_o his_o trial_n be_v remove_v mr_n prynne_n then_o proceed_v to_o prove_v the_o four_o article_n which_o he_o do_v first_o by_o the_o defendant_n own_o answer_n thereunto_o wherein_o he_o do_v confess_v the_o whole_a article_n in_o substance_n yea_o more_o than_o it_o charge_v he_o withal_o as_o namely_o first_o that_o he_o never_o undertake_v to_o make_v good_a the_o city_n or_o castle_n or_o either_o of_o they_o against_o the_o enemy_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v not_o nor_o can_v not_o undertake_v it_o which_o be_v in_o plain_a english_a as_o much_o as_o to_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v never_o any_o thought_n or_o resolution_n to_o hold_v they_o out_o to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v in_o honour_n and_o duty_n but_o a_o profess_a purpose_n to_o surrender_v they_o to_o the_o enemy_n traitorous_o or_o cowardly_o as_o soon_o almost_o as_o they_o come_v before_o it_o second_o that_o soon_o after_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o line_n with_o a_o very_a inconsiderable_a number_n not_o above_o 150_o at_o first_o and_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o in_o all_o at_o last_o as_o the_o witness_n attest_v he_o have_v surrender_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n with_o all_o the_o prisoner_n cannon_n ammunition_n artillery_n military_a provision_n magazine_n victual_n and_o part_n of_o the_o arm_n all_o but_o the_o horseman_n sword_n most_o of_o which_o be_v likewise_o take_v from_o they_o ere_o they_o depart_v the_o town_n before_o the_o enemy_n have_v take_v any_o of_o the_o out-fort_n about_o the_o same_o or_o have_v make_v the_o least_o assault_n or_o battery_n upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n or_o of_o the_o castle_n or_o any_o i_o or_o breach_n into_o the_o chief_a fort_n thereof_o and_o that_o before_o the_o town_n have_v be_v three_o whole_a day_n besiege_v which_o he_o deny_v not_o and_o therefore_o grant_v by_o his_o answer_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o a_o most_o clear_a contession_n and_o demonstration_n of_o a_o treacherous_a and_o cowardly_a surrender_n in_o the_o superlative_a degree_n he_o humble_o submit_v to_o the_o honourable_a counsel_n judgement_n and_o the_o determination_n of_o all_o man_n endue_v with_o common_a reason_n and_o yet_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o confidence_n in_o the_o same_o branch_n of_o his_o answer_n to_o deny_v that_o he_o do_v deliver_v they_o up_o traitorous_o cowardly_a or_o dishonourable_o or_o contrary_n to_o his_o former_a promise_n to_o dispute_v every_o inch_n of_o the_o town_n from_o the_o line_n to_o the_o city-gate_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o castle-wall_n which_o he_o will_v defend_v to_o the_o utmost_a and_o there_o lie_v his_o bone_n if_o he_o can_v not_o keep_v it_o and_o make_v his_o flag_n of_o truce_n his_o winding-sheet_n prove_v by_o bagnall_n divers_a winess_n or_o contrary_a to_o his_o trust_n and_o duty_n and_o the_o impudence_n to_o affirm_v that_o he_o do_v defend_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o utmost_a point_n not_o only_o of_o duty_n but_o also_o of_o honour_n that_o any_o soldier_n can_v or_o may_v have_v maintain_v the_o same_o which_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o the_o great_a pardox_n and_o contradiction_n that_o any_o military_a man_n in_o his_o right_a sense_n dare_v ever_o affirm_v before_o a_o council_n of_o experience_a valiant_a commander_n he_o refer_v to_o the_o resolution_n of_o all_o there_o present_a three_o he_o confess_v that_o though_o neither_o any_o of_o the_o outwork_n be_v take_v nor_o the_o town_n wall_n once_o batter_v or_o assault_v when_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o line_n yet_o as_o thing_n than_o stand_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o governor_n know_v valour_n and_o fidelity_n neither_o the_o fort_n nor_o castle_n aught_o to_o have_v be_v keep_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o city_n and_o garrison_n the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o have_v feel_v the_o smart_n of_o it_o be_v cautious_o here_o omit_v but_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v surrender_v together_o with_o the_o city_n as_o they_o be_v by_o the_o constant_a practice_n and_o policy_n of_o war_n in_o all_o place_n the_o prniciple_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n all_o of_o this_o grand_a soldier_n own_o make_n nota._n but_o none_o other_o and_o he_o further_o add_v in_o the_o clause_n of_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o eight_o article_n that_o he_o do_v affirm_v and_o will_v justify_v that_o if_o the_o castle_n have_v be_v tenable_a mark_v it_o yet_o neither_o by_o the_o constant_a practice_n and_o maxim_n of_o war_n in_o all_o place_n nor_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o honesty_n and_o christianity_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v hold_v the_o same_o a_o riddle_n which_o mr_n prynne_n profess_v transcend_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o understanding_n to_o enucleate_v if_o noâ—_n of_o all_o man_n else_o but_o the_o defendant_n and_o a_o passage_n which_o carry_v treachery_n and_o cowardice_n engrave_v with_o capital_n in_o its_o very_a front_n proclaim_v open_o to_o all_o man_n that_o have_v the_o out-sort_n and_o castle_n be_v never_o so_o strong_a and_o tenable_a against_o the_o enemy_n yet_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o resolve_v to_o keep_v they_o for_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n security_n that_o he_o profess_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v hold_v the_o same_o neither_o by_o the_o constant_a practice_n and_o policy_n of_o war_n nor_o rule_n of_o piety_n or_o christianity_n prescribe_v he_o by_o dr_n ferne_n no_o doubt_n in_o his_o resolve_v of_o conscience_n but_o ought_v to_o have_v surrender_v the_o same_o with_o the_o town_n certain_o this_o gentleman_n be_v either_o resolve_v to_o lose_v his_o head_n when_o he_o pen_v this_o answer_n or_o else_o intoxicated_a with_o the_o panic_n fear_v that_o surprise_v he_o at_o bristol_n which_o have_v make_v his_o pen_n and_o brain_n to_o stagger_v ever_o since_o else_o he_o dare_v not_o put_v in_o such_o a_o answer_n in_o write_v to_o this_o impeachment_n four_o he_o say_v that_o this_o surrender_n of_o the_o city_n castle_n fort_n with_o all_o the_o ammunition_n cannon_n magazine_n arm_n but_o trooper_n sword_n prisoner_n ship_n and_o his_o very_a colour_n before_o any_o outfort_n take_v or_o battery_n make_v against_o city_n or_o castle_n be_v upon_o good_a and_o honourable_a condition_n he_o certain_o mean_v itoâ—â—ely_o in_o reference_n to_o prince_n rupert_n and_o the_o enemy_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o estate_n he_o not_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o i_o think_v he_o mean_v himself_o be_v in_o a_o ill_a condition_n shall_v the_o king_n force_n have_v forcible_o take_v he_o prisoner_n for_o that_o the_o king_n have_v except_v he_o out_o of_o the_o pardon_v mention_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o three_o artcle_n and_o therefore_o out_o of_o base_a fear_n and_o self-respect_n he_o will_v rather_o redeem_v his_o head_n and_o
buy_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o voluntary_a surrender_n of_o a_o place_n of_o such_o consequence_n to_o his_o majesty_n then_o hazard_v his_o life_n in_o defend_v it_o to_o the_o utmost_a and_o withal_o he_o add_v that_o this_o surrender_n be_v for_o the_o honour_n profit_n and_o best_a advantage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n by_o who_o he_o be_v entrust_v which_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o demonstrate_v or_o make_v the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n believe_v i_o shall_v profess_v this_o honourable_a council_n may_v in_o justice_n acquit_v he_o till_o then_o i_o hope_v you_o can_v but_o condemn_v he_o even_o out_o of_o these_o several_a passage_n of_o his_o own_o answer_n and_o divers_a other_o of_o this_o nature_n over-tedious_a to_o recite_v second_o 2._o from_o his_o answer_n i_o shall_v descend_v to_o our_o proof_n which_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o ensue_a article_n as_o well_o as_o this_o where_o we_o prove_v by_o the_o deposition_n of_o our_o witness_n hereafter_o print_v first_o that_o the_o defendant_n want_v neither_o man_n nor_o ammunition_n nor_o any_o manner_n of_o provision_n to_o defend_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n against_o the_o enemy_n not_o man_n for_o he_o have_v near_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n beside_o volunteer_n to_o defend_v the_o town_n and_o he_o may_v have_v raise_v at_o least_o 6_o or_o 8000_o able_a man_n more_o in_o the_o city_n if_o he_o have_v want_v man_n which_o be_v as_o many_o or_o more_o as_o besiege_v it_o prove_v by_o the_o deposition_n of_o colonel_n stevens_n anthony_n gale_n arthur_n williams_n able_a kelly_n james_n powell_n and_o other_o second_o that_o they_o want_v not_o ammunition_n for_o we_o prove_v there_o be_v 60_o nay_o 70_o double_n barrel_n of_o powder_n in_o the_o castle_n with_o match_n and_o bullet_n proportionable_a beside_o what_o be_v in_o the_o city_n and_o fort_n and_o may_v have_v be_v make_v weekly_o in_o the_o town_n if_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o enemy_n and_o that_o by_o the_o deposition_n of_o mr_n edward_n bainton_n attest_v afterward_o by_o captain_n bushell_n himself_o to_o divers_a of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n at_o saint_n alban_n arthur_n williams_n joan_n batten_n major_a wood_n and_o other_o beside_o himself_o confess_v in_o his_o relation_n 50_o barrel_n in_o the_o castle_n only_o when_o surrender_v mr_n hassard_n depose_v 50_o at_o least_o three_o that_o they_o have_v all_o manner_n of_o provision_n both_o in_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n for_o three_o month_n space_n or_o more_o the_o particular_n whereof_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o deposition_n of_o nicholas_n cowling_n able_a kelley_n james_n powell_n dorothy_n hassard_n marie_n smith_n and_o other_o that_o hassard_n himself_o and_o other_o deem_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n strong_a and_o tenable_a that_o he_o promise_v to_o hold_v the_o same_o to_o the_o utmost_a to_o dispute_v every_o inch_n of_o ground_n with_o the_o enemy_n to_o retire_v into_o the_o castle_n when_o he_o can_v hold_v the_o city_n no_o long_o to_o lay_v his_o bone_n there_o rather_o then_o yield_v it_o and_o make_v his_o flag_n of_o truce_n his_o winding-sheet_n if_o then_o the_o place_n be_v so_o strong_a and_o tenable_a and_o he_o want_v neither_o man_n nor_o ammunition_n nor_o victual_n to_o defend_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n his_o surrender_n of_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v adjudge_v traiter_o or_o cowardly_a at_o least_o if_o not_o both_o for_o what_o else_o but_o treachery_n or_o cowardice_n or_o both_o conjoin_v can_v move_v he_o to_o this_o surrender_n in_o less_o than_o three_o day_n siege_n before_o utmost_a extremity_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o war_n when_o as_o he_o want_v nothing_o necessary_a for_o a_o brave_a defence_n second_o 2._o we_o prove_v that_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v not_o besiege_v three_o whole_a day_n for_o the_o siege_n itself_o begin_v but_o the_o monday_n morning_n and_o the_o article_n of_o surrender_n be_v agree_v on_o before_o wednesday_n night_n and_o the_o surrender_v execute_v before_o 9_o of_o clock_n the_o thursday_n morning_n as_o col._n stephens_n col._n strode_n abbe_n kelley_n and_o other_o testify_v three_o 3._o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v general_o repulse_v on_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n with_o extraordinary_a great_a loss_n of_o man_n near_o 700_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o as_o many_o wound_a with_o the_o loss_n only_o of_o six_o or_o eight_o of_o our_o man_n and_o that_o but_o 150_o of_o they_o or_o 200_o at_o most_o enter_v the_o line_n the_o wednesday_n morning_n before_o sun_n rise_v near_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o be_v so_o afraid_a of_o be_v cut_v off_o that_o they_o give_v themselves_o all_o for_o dead_a man_n and_o may_v have_v easy_o be_v cut_v off_o none_o of_o their_o own_o party_n know_v of_o their_o entry_n till_o two_o hour_n after_o they_o enter_v nor_o send_v they_o any_o relief_n attest_v by_o arthur_n william_n joseph_n proud_a james_n coles_n marie_n smith_n sergeant_n william_n hill_n stephen_n radford_n michael_n spark_n and_o other_o four_o that_o major_a langrish_n and_o his_o horse_n troop_n which_o have_v the_o guard_n of_o that_o place_n and_o two_o other_o captain_n of_o horse_n under_o he_o never_o once_o offer_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n who_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v cut_v off_o but_o retire_v into_o the_o city_n without_o charge_v they_o that_o langrish_n very_o intimate_a with_o the_o defendant_n have_v be_v former_o complain_v of_o to_o he_o by_o lieutenant_n clifton_n col._n stephens_n and_o other_o for_o his_o extraordinary_a cowardice_n and_o negligence_n who_o desire_v he_o may_v be_v cashier_v to_o walk_v the_o street_n as_o unfit_a for_o any_o charge_n yet_o the_o defendant_n continue_v he_o in_o his_o place_n and_o set_v he_o to_o guard_v that_o very_o weak_a place_n where_o the_o enemy_n be_v likely_a to_o enter_v prove_v by_o joan_n battin_n col._n popham_n col._n stephens_n and_o captain_n nevil_n lieutenant_n clifton_n captain_n husband_n and_o captain_n vaughan_n fiennes_n own_o witness_n upon_o cross_a examination_n before_o the_o council_n five_o that_o the_o day_n before_o the_o enemy_n enter_v one_o thomas_n monday_n a_o soldier_n under_o captain_n henry_n lloyd_n as_o both_o their_o deposition_n witness_v point_v with_o his_o finger_n to_o the_o very_a place_n where_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o next_o morning_n tell_v major_a langrish_n in_o the_o hear_n of_o colonel_n fiennes_n captain_n yonder_o be_v a_o very_a suspicious_a place_n not_o full_o fortify_v and_o it_o be_v very_o doubtful_a unless_o you_o set_v a_o hundred_o musketeer_n more_o there_o it_o be_v but_o weak_o man_v the_o enemy_n will_v there_o make_v their_o first_o breach_n whereupon_o colonel_n fiennes_n for_o this_o his_o good_a advice_n in_o a_o angry_a manner_n ask_v he_o what_o do_v he_o prate_v and_o call_v he_o saucy_a knave_n and_o langrish_n have_v the_o guard_n thereof_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n the_o very_a next_o morning_n to_o enter_v the_o line_n at_o that_o same_o place_n from_o which_o he_o retire_v with_o his_o horse_n without_o any_o charge_n or_o resistance_n when_o as_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v repulse_v and_o beat_v they_o off_o yet_o the_o defendant_n never_o question_v nor_o complain_v against_o langrish_n for_o this_o his_o cowardice_n and_o treachery_n which_o be_v the_o only_a real_a occasion_n of_o surrender_v the_o city_n but_o countenance_v and_o justify_v he_o all_o he_o can_v affirm_v in_o relation_n print_n that_o he_o be_v acquit_v by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n of_o cowardice_n which_o be_v false_a and_o endeavour_v to_o lay_v the_o blame_n of_o not_o charge_v upon_o one_o lieutenant_n rouswell_n who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v guilty_a of_o this_o fact_n that_o see_v langrish_n with_o his_o troop_n quit_v the_o breach_n without_o charge_v he_o call_v he_o coward_n and_o with_o three_o or_o four_o muskety_n only_o march_v up_o to_o the_o enemy_n and_o make_v good_a the_o breach_n for_o a_o time_n till_o he_o receive_v so_o many_o wound_n whereof_o he_o after_o die_v as_o force_v he_o to_o retreat_v for_o want_n of_o second_v he_o affirm_v that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v second_v by_o the_o horse_n or_o with_o 20_o musketeer_n more_o he_o can_v easy_o have_v repulse_v the_o enemy_n and_o make_v good_a the_o breach_n yet_o this_o dead_a man_n must_v thus_o be_v traduce_v before_o the_o council_n to_o save_v langrish_n his_o credit_n though_o captain_n husband_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n own_o witness_n confess_v that_o langrish_n his_o cowardice_n in_o not_o charge_v be_v the_o loss_n of_o bristol_n and_o that_o he_o tell_v he_o so_o open_o to_o his_o face_n at_o a_o meeting_n in_o london_n since_o the_o surrender_n yet_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o boldness_n to_o justify_v and_o produce_v he_o as_o a_o competent_a
witness_n viva_fw-la voce_fw-la at_o the_o hear_n before_o the_o council_n where_o the_o prosecutor_n article_v against_o he_o for_o this_o and_o other_o act_n of_o cowardice_n and_o will_v have_v prosecute_v he_o with_o effect_n have_v they_o see_v any_o fruit_n of_o the_o sentence_n against_o col._n fiennes_n but_o such_o as_o just_o dismay_v they_o from_o all_o future_a prosecution_n of_o this_o kind_n six_o that_o for_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n space_n at_o least_o the_o few_o enemy_n who_o first_o enter_v have_v no_o relief_n nor_o supply_n send_v to_o they_o neither_o indeed_o can_v have_v the_o enemy_n be_v brave_o repulse_v with_o great_a loss_n in_o all_o other_o place_n so_o as_o they_o retire_v in_o disorder_n to_o their_o quarter_n and_o one_o whole_a regiment_n of_o their_o horse_n retreat_v as_o far_o as_o white-church_n four_o mile_n from_o bristol_n with_o a_o resolution_n never_o to_o come_v on_o again_o have_v not_o the_o message_n of_o the_o unexpected_a parley_n and_o hope_n of_o the_o city_n surrender_v thereupon_o draw_v they_o back_o to_o their_o quarter_n and_o that_o diviers_fw-mi of_o the_o enemy_n confess_v if_o they_o have_v then_o be_v repulse_v or_o beat_v out_o of_o this_o breach_n they_o have_v raise_v their_o siege_n and_o never_o come_v on_o again_o sergeant_n hill_n major_a wood_n james_n coles_n depose_v all_o this_o and_o the_o defendant_n witness_n confess_v it_o seven_o that_o from_o three_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o the_o enemy_n enter_v till_o about_o 10_o or_o 11_o a_o clock_n at_o least_o there_o be_v no_o charge_n at_o all_o make_v except_o only_o by_o rouswell_n and_o after_o by_o capt._n nevil_n who_o charge_v they_o down_o hill_n only_o with_o twenty_o horse_n a_o hour_n or_o more_o after_o their_o entry_n and_o can_v have_v then_o beat_v they_o out_o as_o he_o very_o believe_v and_o attest_v upon_o oath_n have_v he_o be_v second_v with_o 30_o or_o 40_o horse_n or_o musketeer_n a_o very_a strange_a neglect_n to_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n to_o lodge_v so_o long_o within_o the_o line_n ere_o they_o be_v encounter_v eight_o that_o upon_o the_o enemy_n entry_n colonel_n fiennes_n in_o stead_n of_o command_v the_o next_o guard_n and_o company_n then_o at_o the_o outwork_n to_o fall_v upon_o and_o beat_v they_o out_o as_o he_o be_v press_v to_o do_v by_o lieutenant_n davison_n major_a wood_n captain_n bagnall_n mr_n deane_n sergeant_n hill_n and_o other_o command_v all_o the_o soldier_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n by_o his_o lieutenant_n clifton_n to_o draw_v off_o the_o line_n and_o work_n on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o city_n the_o enemy_n enter_v and_o to_o retire_v into_o the_o city_n with_o all_o speed_n to_o the_o marketplace_n full_a sore_n against_o their_o will_n whereat_o divers_a of_o the_o soldier_n monday_n be_v very_o much_o discontent_v and_o discourage_v and_o many_o of_o they_o say_v they_o be_v betray_v whereupon_o they_o retreat_v from_o the_o line_n and_o outwork_n in_o great_a disorder_n many_o of_o they_o leave_v not_o only_o their_o sword_n musket_n powder_n bullet_n but_o their_o very_a cannon_n behind_o they_o which_o may_v with_o ease_n have_v be_v easy_o draw_v off_o be_v down_o the_o hill_n and_o many_o hallier_n horse_n ready_a at_o hand_n for_o that_o service_n at_o which_o the_o gunner_n be_v so_o discontent_v that_o some_o of_o they_o spike_v and_o nail_v up_o the_o touch-hole_n to_o make_v their_o cannon_n unserviceable_a to_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o city-garrison_n too_o in_o case_n they_o have_v return_v to_o the_o work_n and_o line_n which_o by_o this_o strange_a soldiery_n be_v leave_v naked_a of_o all_o defence_n near_o two_o mile_n space_n together_o so_o as_o the_o enemy_n may_v have_v enter_v the_o line_n where_o they_o please_v in_o sundry_a place_n of_o great_a advantage_n near_o to_o the_o city_n castle_n suburb_n by_o much_o then_o where_o they_o have_v make_v their_o first_o entry_n which_o strange_a devise_n and_o unmilitary_a policy_n if_o it_o favour_v not_o of_o apparent_a treachery_n yet_o at_o least_o it_o can_v be_v excuse_v from_o extreme_a folly_n and_o want_v of_o skill_n in_o martial_a affair_n which_o make_v major_a lewis_n and_o other_o of_o the_o best_a experience_a soldier_n who_o advise_v not_o to_o draw_v off_o the_o line_n into_o the_o city_n but_o to_o fall_v present_o on_o the_o enemy_n from_o the_o line_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o near_a best_a and_o speedy_a way_n exceed_o discontent_v nine_o that_o when_o the_o soldier_n be_v thus_o hasty_o and_o confuse_o call_v from_o the_o line_n into_o the_o marketplace_n bagnall_n they_o there_o stand_v idle_a look_v one_o upon_o another_o without_o any_o command_n to_o make_v a_o fally_o or_o do_v any_o other_o service_n to_o secure_v the_o city_n whereupon_o for_o want_v of_o command_n and_o employment_n divers_a of_o the_o soldier_n who_o have_v be_v upon_o duty_n at_o the_o line_n four_o or_o five_o day_n and_o night_n together_o depart_v from_o their_o colour_n some_o to_o the_o tavern_n some_o to_o the_o alehouse_n to_o drink_v other_o to_o their_o bed_n to_o sleep_v so_o as_o their_o company_n be_v break_v and_o not_o halffull_v whereas_o if_o they_o have_v march_v orderly_o from_o the_o line_n against_o the_o enemy_n when_o they_o first_o enter_v it_o which_o be_v far_o the_o best_a and_o short_a way_n or_o make_v a_o sally_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o retreat_v from_o the_o line_n these_o inconvenience_n have_v be_v prevent_v the_o soldier_n keep_v in_o heart_n the_o enemy_n cut_v off_o or_o beat_v out_o the_o breach_n make_v up_o and_o the_o city_n preserve_v ten_o that_o when_o the_o sally_n be_v make_v not_o before_o but_o much_o about_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n white-horne_n it_o consist_v not_o of_o above_o 200_o man_n and_o that_o of_o those_o call_v off_o the_o line_n the_o fresh_a man_n at_o the_o main_a guard_n and_o captain_n stokes_n his_o company_n purposely_o keep_v for_o a_o reserve_v with_o the_o garrison_n soldier_n in_o the_o castle_n who_o be_v not_o in_o the_o fight_n at_o the_o line_n and_o may_v have_v make_v a_o present_a sally_n without_o call_v any_o from_o the_o line_n be_v not_o employ_v on_o this_o service_n eleven_o that_o when_o the_o enemy_n upon_o the_o sally_n though_o late_o be_v drive_v from_o house_n to_o house_n and_o so_o beat_v that_o they_o let_v fall_v their_o arm_n and_o cry_v for_o quarter_n and_o when_o the_o woman_n be_v so_o courageous_a that_o they_o profete_v to_o go_v with_o their_o child_n unto_o the_o cannon_n mouth_n to_o dead_a the_o bullet_n in_o case_n the_o soldier_n be_v afraid_a gale_n rather_o than_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v yield_v and_o thereupon_o encourage_v both_o the_o gunner_n and_o soldier_n to_o fight_v work_v in_o the_o very_a face_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o stop_v up_o froome-gate_n with_o a_o very_a thick_a work_n make_v with_o earth_n and_o wooll-sack_n where_o the_o enemy_n shall_v have_v enter_v the_o city_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o defendant_n extraordinary_a cowardice_n that_o he_o even_o then_o send_v twice_o out_o to_o the_o enemy_n for_o a_o parley_n whereas_o the_o soldier_n general_o desire_v and_o offer_v to_o fight_v it_o out_o to_o the_o utmost_a which_o so_o much_o discontent_v divers_a soldier_n that_o they_o say_v they_o be_v betray_v and_o in_o very_a anger_n break_v their_o musket_n sword_n pike_n lest_o the_o enemy_n shall_v gain_v they_o swear_v they_o will_v never_o serve_v the_o parliament_n more_o and_o tax_v the_o governor_n for_o his_o parley_n and_o cowardice_n twelve_o that_o the_o castle_n be_v surrender_v the_o prisoner_n release_v the_o enemy_n admit_v into_o into_o the_o town_n long_o before_o the_o hour_n agree_v on_o other_o through_o the_o defendant_n hastiness_n yea_o the_o soldier_n and_o townsman_n pillage_v before_o his_o face_n yet_o he_o take_v no_o care_n to_o see_v they_o right_v but_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o spoil_n neglect_v to_o take_v hostage_n to_o see_v the_o article_n perform_v which_o contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o war_n be_v not_o make_v between_o prince_n rupert_n other_o the_o king_n general_n and_o the_o governor_n but_o between_o he_o and_o the_o prince_n commissioner_n only_o and_o that_o he_o make_v such_o haste_n to_o quit_v the_o town_n that_o he_o leave_v captain_n blake_n and_o captain_n husband_n in_o brandon-hill_n and_o prior-hill_n fort_n behind_o he_o never_o give_v they_o notice_n of_o the_o article_n nor_o any_o warrant_n under_o his_o hand_n to_o surrender_v they_o to_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o endanger_n of_o their_o life_n and_o liberty_n 13._o that_o colonel_n fiennes_n be_v move_v to_o send_v away_o the_o prisoner_n before_o the_o siege_n refuse_v say_v he_o will_v keep_v they_o there_o to_o make_v his_o own_o condition_n the_o better_a think_v of_o nothing_o before_o hand_n
any_o correspondency_n or_o intelligence_n with_o the_o enemy_n yet_o if_o they_o be_v surrender_v before_o uttermost_a extremy_n the_o very_a law_n itself_o and_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o ordinance_n for_o war_n resolve_v this_o to_o be_v treason_n and_o be_v thus_o treason_n even_o in_o point_n of_o law_n he_o need_v no_o other_o proof_n that_o it_o be_v traitorous_o surrender_v but_o the_o law_n and_o fact_n itself_o and_o we_o ought_v to_o charge_v it_o in_o the_o impeachment_n that_o it_o be_v traitorous_o surrender_v as_o the_o law_n resolve_v it_o to_o be_v else_o the_o impeachment_n be_v not_o good_a in_o law_n neither_o can_v judgement_n be_v give_v on_o it_o hence_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v of_o any_o crime_n which_o be_v treason_n felony_n or_o burglary_n by_o the_o law_n the_o indictment_n must_v run_v that_o he_o commit_v the_o crime_n proditoriè_fw-fr felonicè_fw-la or_o burglariter_fw-la else_o the_o indictment_n be_v vicious_a and_o defective_a therefore_o by_o like_a reason_n the_o surrender_n of_o any_o fort_n before_o utmost_a extremity_n be_v treason_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v in_o the_o article_n that_o it_o be_v treasonable_o surrender_v and_o for_o this_o end_n he_o insert_v the_o word_n treasonable_o into_o the_o article_n the_o check_n to_o the_o chequer_n of_o brittanicus_n have_v take_v great_a hold_n of_o this_o passage_n in_o his_o two_o last_o page_n annex_v seven_o witness_n if_o need_v be_v to_o prove_v it_o and_o all_o to_o justify_v yea_o acquit_v col._n fiennes_n from_o treason_n but_o if_o it_o be_v any_o honour_n to_o he_o to_o be_v thus_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o to_o deliver_v up_o bristol_n traitorous_o in_o this_o sense_n mr_n prynne_n then_o give_v of_o it_o before_o extremity_n for_o which_o he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o loose_v his_o head_n there_o be_v no_o man_n will_v envy_v he_o this_o new_a garland_n to_o crown_v his_o condemn_a pate_n withal_o which_o be_v free_o yield_v he_o without_o further_a proof_n second_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o fear_n and_o cowardice_n be_v the_o most_o trayterly_a passion_n of_o all_o other_o these_o have_v cause_v many_o to_o betray_v their_o own_o reason_n sense_n liberty_n law_n estate_n trust_n friend_n country_n kingdom_n soul_n whence_o we_o find_v the_o 8._o fearful_a marshal_v in_o the_o very_a front_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v have_v their_o part_n in_o the_o lake_n that_o shall_v burn_v with_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n and_o quite_o 28._o explode_v out_o of_o god_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a militia_n therefore_o if_o he_o surrender_v they_o out_o of_o fear_n or_o cowardice_n only_o though_o without_o any_o trayter_o compact_v with_o the_o enemy_n the_o surrender_n be_v proper_o style_v traitorous_a as_o well_o as_o cowardly_a even_o in_o reality_n and_o law_n three_o it_o be_v answer_v which_o the_o check_n to_o the_o chequer_n may_v have_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o though_o there_o be_v no_o direct_a treachery_n charge_v or_o prove_v in_o the_o four_o article_n yet_o there_o be_v vehement_a presumption_n suspicion_n of_o it_o which_o oft_o time_n cast_v and_o condemn_v felon_n murder_n traitor_n as_o experience_n manifest_v as_o well_o as_o positive_a proof_n direct_o charge_v and_o shall_v be_v prove_v against_o he_o in_o the_o seven_o which_o we_o will_v here_o make_v use_n off_o and_o bundle_n up_o together_o first_o then_o his_o own_o frequent_a confession_n in_o his_o answer_n that_o he_o never_o undertake_v to_o keep_v or_o not_o deliver_v the_o city_n or_o castle_n to_o the_o enemy_n without_o the_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellency_n previous_a consent_n that_o they_o neither_o in_o honour_n nor_o justice_n can_v expect_v such_o a_o promise_n from_o he_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v keep_v the._n castle_n when_o the_o enemy_n have_v enter_v the_o line_n but_o aught_o to_o have_v surrender_v the_o same_o although_o tenable_a to_o the_o enemy_n together_o with_o the_o city_n by_o the_o principle_n of_o honesty_n and_o justice_n the_o ruler_n of_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n etc._n etc._n couple_v with_o his_o wilful_a misinform_v of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n when_o they_o meet_v about_o a_o parley_n that_o there_o be_v 26._o not_o above_o 20_o barrel_n of_o powder_n leave_v in_o the_o castle_n when_o as_o there_o be_v 70_o french_a barrel_n beside_o what_o be_v in_o the_o fort_n and_o city_n and_o not_o above_o 3_o or_o 400_o weight_n of_o match_n and_o command_a mr_n hassard_n the_o store_n keeper_n to_o say_v there_o be_v no_o more_o as_o he_o confess_v to_o captain_n birch_n when_o as_o mr_n hassard_n depose_v there_o be_v 50_o barrel_n of_o powder_n at_o and_o least_o 1400_o weight_n of_o match_n beside_o as_o much_o more_o as_o four_o horse_n can_v draw_v bring_v into_o the_o castle_n that_o morning_n as_o arthur_n williams_n and_o jone_n batton_n depose_v and_o 140_o bundle_n as_o captain_n bushel_n affirm_v of_o purpose_n to_o draw_v the_o council_n to_o a_o present_a parley_n and_o surrender_v be_v vehement_a presumption_n and_o circumstantial_a proof_n of_o treachery_n and_o undirect_a deal_n all_o which_o be_v second_o compare_v with_o the_o deposition_n of_o captain_n loyde_v and_o thomas_n monday_n that_o the_o defendant_n call_v monday_n saucy_a knave_n when_o he_o inform_v he_o and_o langrish_n of_o the_o danger_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o very_a place_n where_o the_o enemy_n the_o next_o morning_n enter_v refuse_v to_o strengthen_v the_o guard_n there_o as_o he_o be_v advise_v by_o he_o and_o appoint_v major_a langrish_n a_o note_a coward_n former_o complain_v of_o to_o he_o for_o his_o cowardice_n and_o negligence_n to_o guard_v this_o weak_a place_n who_o never_o once_o offer_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n but_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o enter_v and_o yet_o he_o never_o question_v he_o for_o this_o treachery_n but_o countenance_v he_o by_o his_o favour_n justify_v he_o in_o print_n and_o produce_v he_o before_o the_o council_n as_o a_o competent_a witness_n with_o his_o refuse_v to_o send_v away_o the_o prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n before_o the_o siege_n upon_o sir_n william_n waller_n advise_v say_v that_o he_o will_v detain_v they_o there_o to_o make_v his_o condition_n the_o better_a if_o the_o enemy_n come_v before_o bristol_n attest_v by_o sir_n william_n col._n cook_n and_o confess_v by_o himself_o with_o his_o speech_n to_o mr_n talboyes_n who_o move_v he_o to_o respite_v a_o delinquent_n payment_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n till_o st_n james-tide_n then_o ensue_v that_o he_o know_v not_o whether_o he_o shall_v be_v at_o bristol_n at_o st_n james-tide_n etc._n etc._n which_o make_v mr_n talboye_n then_o present_o conceive_v he_o intend_v to_o surrender_v the_o city_n about_o that_o time_n as_o he_o do_v the_o next_o day_n after_o st_n james_n day_n viz._n july_n 26_o 1643_o whereupon_o mr_n talboys_n present_o remove_v and_o leave_v the_o city_n with_o his_o prohibit_v john_n warden_n the_o gunner_n as_o richard_n butler_n depose_v under_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o shoot_v any_o grando_n at_o the_o enemy_n when_o he_o press_v he_o that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o which_o make_v he_o say_v they_o be_v betray_v all_o these_o particular_n lay_v together_o and_o couple_v with_o captain_n roper_n deposition_n that_o the_o lady_n newport_n tell_v this_o as_o a_o special_a secret_n to_o the_o countess_n of_o desmond_n at_o her_o be_v in_o oxford_n a_o little_a before_o bristol_n be_v besiege_v that_o this_o city_n will_v be_v surrender_v to_o the_o king_n as_o soon_o as_o his_o force_n come_v before_o it_o which_o captain_n further_a attest_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a earl_n of_o denby_n that_o there_o be_v divers_a wager_n lay_v at_o oxford_n and_o offer_v to_o be_v lay_v in_o and_o near_a london_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o siege_n of_o bristol_n be_v speak_v of_o that_o this_o town_n will_v be_v surrender_v the_o 26_o of_o july_n the_o very_a day_n it_o be_v afterward_o yield_v up_o the_o call_v his_o man_n off_o the_o line_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o fall_v on_o the_o enemy_n which_o make_v many_o than_o say_v they_o be_v betray_v with_o his_o late_a &_o slender_a sally_n all_o these_o particular_a circumstance_n annex_v to_o the_o premise_n and_o subsequent_a matter_n serious_o ponder_v be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o vehement_a suspicion_n if_o not_o a_o punctual_a evidence_n that_o bristol_n be_v not_o only_o cowardly_a but_o traitorous_o deliver_v as_o well_o in_o a_o proper_a as_o a_o legal_a fence_n notwithstanding_o the_o defendant_n and_o checker_n flourish_v to_o the_o contrary_a till_o time_n shall_v discover_v the_o obscure_a secret_n of_o this_o mystery_n more_o apparent_o to_o the_o world_n his_o five_o allegation_n wherein_o he_o spend_v most_o time_n and_o
save_v a_o city_n especial_o a_o malignant_a one_o as_o this_o be_v aver_v then_o to_o have_v be_v to_o destroy_v a_o kingdom_n yea_o our_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n with_o it_o better_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n have_v be_v turn_v into_o ash_n to_o preserve_v the_o castle_n and_o other_o part_n of_o it_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o secure_v the_o realm_n then_o to_o surrender_v the_o whole_a so_o cowardly_a so_o unexpected_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o west_n and_o kingdom_n in_o all_o probability_n seven_o 7._o the_o defendant_n well_o know_v of_o what_o extraordinary_a concernment_n the_o loss_n of_o bristol_n will_v be_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o what_o infinite_a advantage_n to_o the_o enemy_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o his_o own_o letter_n to_o my_o lord_n say_v date_a march_v 20_o 1643._o before_o it_o be_v fortify_v or_o full_o garrison_v publish_v in_o his_o print_a relation_n pag._n 13._o where_o thus_o he_o write_v may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n to_o understand_v first_o the_o importance_n of_o this_o city_n of_o bristol_n etc._n etc._n the_o enemy_n have_v late_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o it_o prompt_v by_o the_o witty_a malice_n of_o our_o malignant_n to_o espy_v his_o advantage_n if_o he_o possess_v this_o city_n he_o will_v reap_v these_o benefit_n by_o our_o loss_n 1._o he_o will_v get_v much_o money_n arm_n and_o ammunition_n in_o a_o more_o cheap_a and_o less_o hazardous_a way_n than_o he_o can_v have_v they_o out_o of_o the_o low-countreye_n all_o which_o he_o will_v pay_v for_o with_o monopoly_n and_o engrosment_n of_o trade_n thing_n with_o which_o the_o great_a one_o of_o this_o town_n have_v be_v well_o acquaint_v and_o be_v therefore_o malignant_a 2._o if_o he_o gain_v this_o town_n he_o will_v it_o soon_o subdue_v gloucester_n and_o become_v master_n of_o all_o the_o tract_n between_o shrewsbury_n and_o the_o lyzard_n point_n in_o cornwall_n a_o quarter_n so_o plentiful_a as_o his_o plunder_v army_n yet_o never_o see_v 3._o he_o will_v become_v master_n of_o all_o the_o traffic_n of_o that_o inland_a sea_n the_o severn_n and_o make_v all_o the_o ship_n both_o of_o the_o welsh_a and_o english_a coast_n his_o own_o 4._o his_o neighbourhood_n to_o wales_n will_v from_o time_n to_o time_n supply_v he_o with_o a_o body_n of_o foot_n 5._o we_o shall_v lose_v a_o great_a port_n town_n very_o important_a for_o the_o service_n of_o ireland_n and_o fit_a to_o give_v land_v to_o the_o rebel_n of_o that_o place_n or_o any_o other_o enemy_n since_o therefore_o he_o know_v this_o city_n to_o be_v of_o so_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o it_o so_o extraordinary_o advantageous_a to_o the_o enemy_n he_o shall_v in_o this_o respect_n have_v hold_v it_o out_o to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n and_o rather_o hazard_v the_o fire_n of_o it_o by_o the_o enemy_n which_o will_v not_o have_v do_v it_o especial_o be_v malignant_a or_o himself_o then_o quit_v both_o it_o and_o the_o castle_n to_o with_o all_o the_o ammunition_n canon_n arm_n provision_n colour_n ship_n merchandise_n wealth_n therein_o upon_o such_o poor_a dishonourable_a term_n before_o any_o outfort_n take_v or_o one_o shot_n make_v against_o the_o city_n or_o castle_n wall_n he_o want_v nothing_o but_o courage_n to_o defend_v they_o the_o enemy_n have_v lose_v so_o many_o and_o himself_o so_o few_o in_o the_o former_a storming_n his_o six_o argument_n be_v 6._o that_o he_o stand_v in_o place_n of_o great_a danger_n with_o his_o troop_n near_o alderman_n jones_n his_o house_n where_o a_o granado_n fall_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o troop_n and_o hurt_v no_o man_n he_o thereupon_o encourage_v his_o soldier_n say_v that_o god_n do_v protect_v they_o to_o which_o be_v answer_v answer_n 1._o that_o not_o one_o of_o his_o troop_n for_o aught_o appear_v be_v ever_o hurt_v in_o that_o or_o any_o other_o place_n where_o he_o stand_v with_o they_o therefore_o the_o danger_n be_v not_o very_o great_a 2._o that_o this_o place_n under_o alderman_n jones_n his_o house_n be_v more_o than_o canon_n proof_n and_o most_o secure_a against_o the_o enemy_n shot_n which_o the_o house_n and_o garden_n wall_n guard_v off_o be_v between_o the_o enemy_n and_o his_o troop_n therefore_o no_o place_n of_o danger_n but_o security_n 3._o that_o this_o granade_n fall_v in_o among_o the_o troop_n at_o that_o time_n be_v mere_o casual_a and_o hurt_v not_o any_o though_o it_o fright_v many_o and_o make_v the_o defendant_n and_o his_o troop_n present_o to_o remove_v from_o thence_o as_o his_o own_o witness_n depose_v 4._o himself_o never_o charge_v the_o enemy_n in_o person_n with_o his_o troop_n after_o their_o entry_n within_o the_o line_n his_o stand_v therefore_o with_o they_o in_o this_o secure_a place_n before_o the_o entry_n be_v no_o great_a proof_n of_o his_o valour_n much_o less_o that_o the_o surrender_n be_v not_o cowardly_a his_o seven_o argument_n 7._o to_o prove_v the_o surrender_n not_o cowardly_a be_v that_o the_o parley_n and_o surrender_n be_v both_o agree_v on_o by_o the_o council_n of_o war_n ergo_fw-la not_o cowardly_a to_o which_o be_v answer_v 1_o that_o himself_o be_v both_o the_o remonstrance_n first_o mover_n persuader_n of_o this_o parley_n this_o surrender_n and_o the_o principal_a man_n that_o advance_v it_o draw_v on_o the_o rest_n to_o consent_v to_o it_o and_o not_o make_v the_o least_o opposition_n against_o it_o 2._o that_o the_o council_n of_o war_n wherein_o the_o parley_n be_v first_o propound_v be_v not_o general_a as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v but_o private_a few_o of_o his_o officer_n or_o the_o gentleman_n there_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o till_o a_o parley_n be_v conclude_v and_o a_o drummer_n dispatch_v twice_o to_o the_o enemy_n before_o they_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o at_o this_o council_n no_o country_n gentleman_n be_v present_a but_o sister_n john_n horner_n who_o give_v no_o vote_n and_o testimony_n col._n stroode_n who_o vote_v against_o it_o and_o not_o above_o six_o or_o seven_o officer_n of_o which_o lieutenant_n col._n davison_n and_o major_a holmes_n be_v two_o who_o oppose_v the_o parley_n as_o for_o mr_n edward_n stephens_n who_o col._n fiennes_n aver_v in_o 9_o print_n to_o be_v present_a at_o it_o he_o deny_v upon_o oath_n that_o deposition_n he_o have_v ever_o any_o notice_n of_o it_o and_o so_o do_v col._n stephens_n to_o be_v therefore_o such_o a_o private_a conventicle_n and_o no_o general_a council_n and_o these_o thus_o vote_v against_o the_o parley_n it_o be_v a_o great_a evidence_n than_o disproof_n of_o a_o cowardly_a surrender_n 3._o the_o defendant_n and_o his_o brother_n john_n to_o circumvent_v the_o council_n and_o draw_v they_o on_o both_o to_o a_o parley_n and_o surrender_v misinform_v they_o that_o there_o be_v but_o 20_o barrel_n of_o powder_n and_o 400_o weight_n of_o match_n leave_v as_o he_o confess_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o eight_o article_n testimony_n command_v mr_n hassard_n who_o keep_v the_o store_n to_o affirm_v there_o be_v no_o more_o when_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v it_o prove_v there_o be_v above_o three_o time_n as_o much_o more_o than_o in_o the_o castle_n his_o misinformation_n therefore_o be_v the_o chief_a motive_n to_o sway_v the_o council_n to_o this_o parley_n and_o surrender_v their_o consent_n will_v not_o excuse_v but_o aggravate_v his_o cowardice_n and_o treachery_n in_o seduce_v they_o 4._o if_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v tenable_a sufficient_o provide_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o a_o defence_n and_o not_o reduce_v to_o extremity_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v the_o surrender_n by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n will_v not_o make_v the_o cowardliness_n and_o treachery_n less_o but_o great_a and_o subject_a the_o whole_a council_n to_o censure_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n of_o cowardice_n weston_n gominye_n and_o other_o adjugd_v in_o parliament_n otherwise_o if_o this_o plea_n shall_v be_v admit_v for_o a_o justification_n a_o governor_n and_o his_o officer_n may_v safe_o without_o danger_n betray_v any_o fort_n or_o place_n through_o cowardice_n or_o treachery_n by_o vote_v it_o in_o a_o council_n first_o and_o then_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n his_o eight_o argument_n be_v 8._o that_o when_o he_o send_v to_o the_o enemy_n for_o a_o parley_n and_o their_o hostage_n come_v to_o froome-gate_n which_o be_v barricado_v up_o they_o swear_v god_n damn_v we_o we_o will_v come_v in_o at_o froome-gate_n which_o be_v the_o near_a way_n or_o have_v no_o parley_n at_o all_o whereupon_o he_o send_v they_o this_o resolute_a answer_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o come_v in_o there_o but_o at_o newgate_n which_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o do_v after_o much_o contest_v ergo_fw-la the_o surrender_n be_v not_o cowardly_a to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n answer_v answer_n 1._o that_o at_o
that_o time_n froomgate_n be_v hassard_n barricado_v up_o with_o a_o bulwark_n of_o earth_n and_o wooll-sack_n 15_o or_o 16_o foot_n thick_a to_o keep_v out_o the_o enemy_n make_v by_o the_o very_a woman_n and_o maid_n with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o few_o man_n in_o a_o short_a space_n and_o when_o the_o hostage_n come_v to_o that_o gate_n the_o work_n be_v raise_v so_o high_a that_o captain_n taylor_n the_o defendant_n own_o witness_n confess_v he_o can_v not_o see_v nor_o confer_v with_o they_o over_o it_o but_o be_v enforce_v to_o go_v to_o speak_v with_o they_o through_o a_o window_n when_o he_o receive_v their_o god-damne-me_a message_n that_o they_o will_v come_v in_o at_o that_o gate_n or_o else_o return_v from_o which_o window_n likewise_o he_o return_v the_o governor_n answer_v to_o they_o now_o to_o demolish_v such_o a_o barracado_fw-it as_o this_o to_o let_v in_o these_o peremptory_a hostage_n and_o the_o enemy_n too_o who_o may_v then_o have_v clear_a passage_n into_o the_o city_n have_v be_v such_o a_o undiscreet_a and_o cowardly_a act_n as_o be_v not_o only_o below_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o governor_n or_o soldier_n but_o of_o a_o suck_a child_n and_o will_v have_v argue_v the_o defendant_n if_o condescend_v to_o a_o man_n utter_o destitute_a not_o only_o of_o courage_n but_o common_a discretion_n 2._o this_o brave_a unreasonable_a request_n argue_v plain_o that_o the_o enemy_n have_v a_o very_a mean_a conceit_n of_o the_o defendant_n valour_n else_o they_o will_v never_o have_v presume_v to_o send_v he_o such_o a_o disdainful_a message_n which_o a_o heroic_a spirit_n will_v have_v so_o far_o resent_v as_o not_o to_o brook_v a_o parley_n upon_o any_o term_n and_o his_o not_o yield_v to_o it_o be_v no_o great_a a_o evidence_n that_o the_o surrender_n follow_v be_v not_o cowardly_a then_o that_o the_o build_n of_o tinterton_n steeple_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o goodwin_n sand_n his_o nine_o argument_n be_v his_o courage_n and_o speech_n at_o the_o parley_n 9_o wherein_o he_o confess_v 1._o etc._n that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o parley_n proceed_v mere_o from_o himself_o 2._o that_o the_o parley_n be_v conclude_v on_o before_o ever_o the_o mayor_n repair_v to_o the_o council_n 3._o he_o say_v the_o mayor_n be_v extraordinary_a fearful_a and_o press_v earnest_o for_o a_o agreement_n with_o the_o enemy_n 4._o that_o when_o the_o enemy_n commissioner_n at_o the_o parley_n upon_o the_o motion_n of_o captain_n birch_n that_o the_o citizen_n may_v have_v liberty_n to_o carry_v away_o their_o estate_n if_o they_o please_v stick_v at_o this_o demand_n he_o thereupon_o rise_v up_o and_o with_o great_a earnestness_n protest_v that_o he_o will_v break_v off_o the_o parley_n and_o rather_o lose_v his_o life_n and_o hold_v and_o put_v it_o to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n than_o not_o provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o citizen_n estate_n which_o speech_n he_o prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o captain_n birch_n and_o mr_n prickman_n ergo_fw-la he_o do_v not_o cowardly_o surrender_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n reply_v answer_n 1._o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o parley_n proceed_v original_o from_o himself_o before_o any_o solicitation_n from_o the_o mayor_n or_o citizen_n argue_v that_o himself_o be_v more_o fearful_a than_o the_o mayor_n though_o thus_o extraordinary_a timorous_a and_o that_o both_o the_o parley_n &_o surrender_v proceed_v from_o his_o excessive_a fear_n 2._o that_o we_o have_v here_o confitentem_fw-la reum_fw-la that_o he_o hold_v not_o the_o town_n till_o utmost_a extremity_n as_o his_o duty_n bind_v he_o for_o he_o tell_v the_o commissioner_n if_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o secure_v the_o citizen_n good_n who_o he_o frequent_o brand_v for_o desperate_a malignant_n he_o will_v then_o venture_v his_o life_n and_o put_v and_o hold_v it_o to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n therefore_o he_o hold_v it_o not_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n till_o such_o extremity_n and_o so_o by_o the_o very_a article_n of_o war_n and_o construction_n of_o law_n be_v guilty_a of_o a_o cowardly_a and_o traytorly_a surrender_n for_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o die_v and_o here_o observe_v the_o strange_a temper_n and_o guilt_n of_o the_o defendant_n my_o lord_n he_o be_v constitute_v governor_n of_o bristol_n not_o by_o the_o mayor_n and_o citizen_n but_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o parliament_n to_o preserve_v it_o from_o the_o enemy_n hand_n rather_o for_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n than_o security_n of_o the_o malignant_a citizen_n good_n he_o have_v former_o oft_o protest_v to_o the_o best_a affect_a soldier_n and_o citizen_n that_o kelley_n he_o will_v dispute_v every_o inch_n of_o ground_n with_o the_o enemy_n from_o the_o outwork_n to_o the_o gate_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o castle_n whither_o he_o will_v make_v his_o last_o retreat_n and_o there_o lie_v his_o bone_n make_v his_o wind_a sheet_n his_o flag_n of_o truce_n and_o the_o like_a for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o security_n of_o they_o and_o the_o realm_n but_o now_o alas_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o line_n heu_fw-la quantum_fw-la mutatus_fw-la ab_fw-la illo_fw-la he_o become_v a_o quite_o other_o man_n and_o forget_v all_o former_a valiant_a promise_n heroic_a resolution_n for_o the_o republic_n he_o present_o send_v for_o a_o parley_n and_o dispute_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o inch_n of_o ground_n with_o the_o enemy_n near_o the_o gate_n or_o body_n of_o the_o city_n retire_v not_o one_o foot_n towards_o the_o castle_n &_o instead_o of_o adventr_v his_o life_n to_o preserve_v the_o city_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n safety_n against_o the_o irish_a rebel_n and_o welsh_a malignant_n incursion_n he_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o word_n or_o thought_n tend_v that_o way_n but_o all_o public_a engagement_n set_v aside_o he_o now_o only_o look_v after_o the_o security_n of_o his_o own_o person_n and_o of_o the_o malignant_a citizen_n person_n estate_n for_o the_o enemy_n future_a advantage_n and_o rather_o than_o these_o shall_v not_o be_v save_v he_o now_o protest_v he_o will_v lose_v his_o life_n and_o put_v all_o to_o utmost_a extremity_n have_v he_o real_o intend_v to_o make_v good_a this_o his_o protestation_n for_o the_o citizen_n benefit_n and_o safety_n in_o case_n the_o enemy_n have_v deny_v his_o demand_n in_o their_o behalf_n which_o i_o much_o doubt_v of_o since_o notwithstanding_o his_o foresay_a protestation_n he_o will_v not_o do_v it_o for_o the_o public_a i_o humble_o conceive_v he_o ought_v much_o more_o in_o point_n of_o honour_n and_o duty_n to_o have_v execute_v it_o for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n preservation_n and_o utility_n which_o since_o he_o do_v not_o real_o perform_v nor_o intend_v to_o do_v it_o you_o have_v here_o confitentem_fw-la reum_fw-la a_o evidence_n drop_v from_o his_o own_o mouth_n sufficient_a to_o condemn_v he_o and_o therefore_o my_o humble_a motion_n to_o your_o honour_n be_v that_o his_o person_n may_v present_o be_v secure_v as_o by_o law_n it_o ought_v the_o rather_o because_o it_o plain_o appear_v by_o all_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o defendant_n from_o the_o enemy_n first_o entry_n till_o his_o return_n to_o london_n that_o this_o surrender_n proceed_v mere_o from_o timidity_n and_o cowardice_n at_o the_o best_a as_o i_o shall_v evidence_n by_o these_o particular_n first_o by_o his_o whithorn_n calling_n the_o soldier_n from_o the_o line_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o not_o permit_v they_o present_o to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n as_o he_o be_v importune_v by_o divers_a and_o bring_v they_o off_o in_o such_o confusion_n that_o many_o of_o they_o leave_v their_o arm_n ammunition_n and_o ordnance_n behind_o they_o which_o may_v have_v be_v easy_o draw_v off_o there_o be_v so_o many_o hallier_n horse_n in_o the_o city_n for_o that_o purpose_n second_o by_o give_v no_o order_n nor_o direction_n to_o the_o soldier_n draw_v off_o for_o 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of_o the_o tenabilitie_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v never_o dispute_v for_o if_o it_o have_v the_o town_n will_v have_v be_v hold_v some_o four_o day_n long_o while_o this_o point_n have_v be_v debate_v which_o have_v take_v up_o four_o day_n here_o as_o for_o the_o castle_n the_o defendant_n himself_o confess_v and_o his_o lieutenant_n clifton_n with_o major_a holmes_n depose_v *_o that_o in_o the_o whole_a debate_n of_o the_o parley_n and_o surrender_v nota._n the_o castle_n be_v never_o mention_v nor_o think_v on_o therefore_o the_o weakness_n and_o untenability_n of_o it_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o its_o surrender_n as_o be_v now_o pretend_a final_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o print_a relation_n pag._n 9_o 10._o and_o in_o his_o answer_n affirm_v that_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o castle_n be_v not_o tenable_a against_o the_o enemy_n be_v for_o want_v of_o match_n and_o powder_n not_o inregard_n of_o its_o inconvenient_a situation_n and_o weak_a fortification_n the_o only_a cause_n now_o insist_v on_o therefore_o this_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a pretence_n invent_v since_o the_o surrender_n to_o the_o second_o pretence_n of_o want_v a_o sufficient_a garrison_n to_o hold_v it_o 2._o master_n prynne_n answer_v 1._o that_o that_o defendant_n have_v two_o thousand_o foot_n beside_o two_o hundred_o voluntire_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n and_o dragoone_n at_o least_o which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o defend_v the_o town_n against_o all_o the_o enemy_n power_n as_o be_v infallible_o evident_a by_o the_o repulse_n every_o where_o give_v to_o the_o enemy_n when_o they_o storm_v it_o and_o the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o hundred_o of_o their_o man_n with_o the_o loss_n but_o of_o three_o or_o four_o of_o we_o attest_v by_o his_o own_o witness_n and_o publish_v in_o his_o own_o relation_n and_o letter_n to_o his_o excellency_n and_o if_o the_o garrison_n be_v sufficient_a thus_o to_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n in_o his_o great_a strength_n and_o assault_n at_o the_o very_a outwork_n then_o certain_o they_o be_v abundant_o able_a to_o defend_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n after_o the_o slaughter_n and_o wound_v of_o above_o 1700_o of_o the_o enemy_n have_v they_o be_v discreet_o and_o courageous_o command_v by_o he_o but_o doubtless_o they_o be_v more_o then_o enough_o to_o have_v defend_v the_o castle_n the_o body_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o part_n beyond_o the_o bridge_n after_o the_o suburb_n enter_v and_o the_o line_n whole_o quit_v on_o glocestershire_n side_n second_o if_o the_o garrison_n have_v be_v too_o weak_a he_o may_v have_v raise_v six_o or_o eight_o thousand_o able_a man_n more_o in_o the_o city_n or_o retain_v 12._o five_o hundred_o of_o sir_n william_n waller_n soldier_n who_o he_o send_v out_o of_o the_o town_n to_o save_v the_o expense_n of_o provision_n three_o the_o garrison_n soldier_n that_o be_v in_o it_o will_v have_v fight_v and_o hold_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n out_o against_o the_o enemy_n think_v themselves_o strong_a enough_o to_o do_v it_o but_o the_o defendant_n will_v not_o permit_v they_o as_o sundry_a witness_n attest_v the_o want_n therefore_o of_o a_o sufficient_a garrison_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a pretence_n four_o a_o garrison_n must_v be_v judge_v to_o be_v sufficient_a or_o insufficient_a to_o defend_v a_o place_n only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o enemy_n strength_n that_o come_v before_o it_o that_o garrison_n be_v sufficient_a to_o defend_v a_o town_n against_o seven_o or_o eight_o thousand_o besieger_n which_o perchance_o be_v insufficient_a to_o guard_v it_o against_o twenty_o thousand_o now_o we_o confident_o affirm_v that_o the_o garrison_n then_o in_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o guard_v it_o against_o all_o the_o power_n then_o before_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o enemy_n several_a general_a repulse_n with_o extraordinary_a loss_n to_o they_o and_o none_o to_o the_o garrison_n by_o the_o enemy_n paucity_n not_o be_v above_o seven_o or_o eight_o thousand_o at_o most_o most_o of_o they_o horse_n and_o their_o quarter_n divide_v with_o a_o unfordable_a river_n so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o come_v to_o rescue_v or_o relieve_v one_o the_o other_o and_o whereas_o he_o pretend_v the_o enemy_n be_v near_o fourteen_o thousand_o strong_a because_o they_o have_v about_o seventy_o or_o one_o hundred_o foot_n colour_n only_o upon_o durdham_n down_o this_o be_v a_o most_o fallacious_a argument_n because_o every_o puny_a soldier_n know_v it_o be_v a_o common_a policy_n in_o war_n to_o carry_v and_o display_v a_o multitude_n of_o colour_n more_o than_o there_o be_v company_n a_o far_o off_o at_o a_o distance_n of_o purpose_n to_o amaze_v or_o terrify_v the_o opposite_n and_o make_v themselves_o appear_v more_o numerous_a then_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v which_o policy_n be_v now_o use_v and_o whereas_o captain_n husband_n affirm_v that_o he_o tell_v one_o hundred_o foot_n colour_n on_o durdham_n down_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v but_o with_o his_o prospective_n glass_n a_o uncertain_a instrument_n to_o tell_v colour_n with_o which_o multiply_v the_o colour_n more_o than_o they_o be_v lieutenant_n clifton_n tell_v not_o seventy_o at_o most_o and_o how_o full_a these_o company_n under_o those_o colour_n be_v we_o shall_v produce_v only_o the_o testimony_n of_o mr._n savidge_n a_o late_a soldier_n in_o ireland_n who_o depose_v viva_n voce_fw-mi that_o he_o be_v in_o bristol_n within_o two_o day_n after_o its_o surrender_n when_o there_o be_v a_o general_n muster_v of_o prince_n rupert_n foot_n in_o the_o marsh_n there_o at_o which_o both_o prince_n rupert_n and_o mawrice_n be_v present_a where_o he_o tell_v to_o his_o best_a remembrance_n 52._o but_o for_o certain_a above_o 42._o of_o the_o enemy_n colour_n which_o have_v not_o above_o 1400._o soldier_n at_o the_o most_o belong_v to_o they_o for_o he_o particular_o tell_v and_o take_v special_a notice_n of_o they_o whereupon_o he_o demand_v of_o one_o of_o the_o officer_n on_o the_o place_n why_o they_o have_v so_o many_o colour_n and_o so_o few_o man_n who_o answer_v that_o they_o have_v many_o of_o their_o man_n slay_v and_o wound_v in_o the_o siege_n so_o as_o by_o this_o account_n they_o have_v more_o foot_n in_o the_o city_n by_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o when_o it_o be_v surrender_v than_o prince_n rupert_n have_v without_o it_o who_o force_n be_v most_o horse_n and_o therefore_o a_o sufficient_a garrison_n to_o defend_v it_o against_o so_o small_a a_o force_n beside_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o relation_n of_o gloucester_n siege_n pag._n 1._o attest_v by_o mr._n pury_n to_o be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v about_o nine_o thousand_o man_n more_o before_o gloucester_n then_o there_o be_v at_o bristol_n siege_n if_o then_o gloucester_n garrison_n consist_v at_o the_o most_o but_o of_o 1500._o man_n be_v sufficient_a to_o guard_v it_o against_o 9000._o more_o than_o be_v before_o bristol_n than_o bristol_n garrison_n of_o above_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 300._o horse_n must_v needs_o be_v abundant_o sufficient_a to_o defend_v it_o against_o 9000._o enemy_n less_o than_o be_v before_o gloucester_n and_o whereas_o the_o defendant_n allege_v his_o letter_n of_o complaint_n for_o want_n of_o a_o sufficient_a garrison_n this_o be_v in_o march_n 20._o 1643._o when_o he_o have_v but_o one_o complete_a regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o but_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n not_o at_o the_o siege_n when_o he_o have_v above_o twice_o double_a the_o number_n six_o for_o his_o excellency_n opnion_n and_o his_o own_o proposition_n that_o the_o garrison_n shall_v consist_v of_o three_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o three_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o dragoone_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o have_v above_o that_o number_n of_o horse_n and_o almost_o his_o full_a number_n of_o foot_n at_o the_o siege_n and_o may_v have_v raise_v more_o have_v he_o please_v therefore_o a_o competent_a garrison_n according_a to_o his_o own_o desire_n but_o that_o which_o quite_o take_v off_o this_o objection_n be_v that_o such_o a_o large_a garrison_n as_o this_o be_v not_o desire_v by_o he_o or_o think_v meet_v by_o his_o excellency_n only_o to_o defend_v bristol_n against_o a_o siege_n but_o likewise_o to_o defend_v bath_n barkly_n castle_n and_o the_o country_n round_o about_o for_o twenty_o mile_n space_n and_o to_o suppress_v insurrection_n if_o any_o shall_v happen_v in_o the_o western_a part_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o excellency_n letter_n and_o his_o own_o proposition_n therefore_o this_o pretence_n that_o he_o have_v not_o a_o full_a garrison_n to_o defend_v the_o town_n because_o he_o want_v some_o of_o his_o number_n of_o foot_n which_o shall_v have_v defend_v bath_n and_o the_o country_n twenty_o mile_n round_o about_o be_v but_o a_o impertinent_a plea._n seven_o for_o his_o want_n of_o reserve_v to_o relieve_v his_o man_n himself_o confess_v that_o reserve_v may_v have_v well_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o
main_a guard_n and_o castle_n garrison_n who_o be_v not_o in_o any_o fight_n or_o action_n during_o the_o siege_n that_o he_o have_v some_o few_o reserve_v for_o some_o particularplace_n as_o there_o be_v occasion_n that_o captain_n stokes_n who_o company_n be_v a_o mere_a reserve_n stand_v in_o saint_n james_n church-yard_n when_o the_o enemy_n enter_v though_o not_o employ_v to_o repulse_v they_o at_o the_o first_o nor_o afterward_o in_o the_o sally_n if_o then_o he_o have_v reserve_v for_o some_o special_a service_n he_o have_v no_o doubt_n a_o competent_a garrison_n it_o be_v unusual_a to_o have_v a_o whole_a reserve_n and_o a_o vast_a unnecessary_a expense_n to_o maintain_v a_o double_a garrison_n in_o any_o place_n eight_o whereas_o he_o allege_v that_o his_o man_n for_o want_n of_o relief_n and_o reserve_v will_v have_v quite_o be_v tire_v out_o in_o three_o or_o four_o day_n more_o have_v be_v near_o five_o day_n on_o duty_n without_o relief_n &_o that_o a_o man_n may_v die_v of_o a_o linger_a consumption_n well_o as_o of_o a_o fever_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o garrison_n of_o gloucester_n have_v no_o reserve_v at_o all_o and_o be_v constant_o upon_o duty_n without_o *_o relief_n above_o thirty_o five_o day_n and_o night_n together_o space_n yet_o hold_v it_o out_o courageous_o without_o die_v of_o a_o consumption_n and_o why_o bristol_n garrison_n may_v not_o have_v do_v the_o like_a be_v furnish_v with_o good_a store_n of_o bristol_n milk_n strong_a wine_n and_o water_n with_o as_o good_a success_n have_v the_o defendant_n put_v they_o to_o it_o especial_o have_v some_o reserve_v to_o relieve_v one_o another_o he_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n but_o only_o his_o willingness_n to_o yield_v up_o the_o town_n to_o the_o enemy_n for_o fear_n of_o a_o consumption_n of_o which_o none_o be_v willing_a or_o use_v to_o die_v till_o nature_n be_v total_o spend_v nine_o there_o be_v then_o no_o sickness_n at_o all_o in_o the_o city_n no_o want_n of_o provision_n or_o necessary_n no_o loss_n but_o of_o eight_o man_n at_o the_o most_o when_o yield_v how_o then_o the_o city_n castle_n can_v be_v surrender_v upon_o this_o pretence_n of_o a_o impossibility_n to_o keep_v they_o long_o for_o want_v of_o a_o sufficient_a garrison_n we_o can_v conceive_v especial_o since_o the_o woman_n with_o their_o child_n proffer_a to_o go_v unto_o the_o cannon_n mouthto_o dead_a the_o bullet_n three_o wood._n to_o the_o pretend_a want_n of_o match_n powder_n ammunition_n for_o a_o sufficiency_n of_o all_o other_o provision_n and_o victual_n be_v akcnowledge_v it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o we_o have_v prove_v there_o be_v 1400._o weight_n of_o match_n beside_o a_o dray_n load_v more_o of_o match_n in_o the_o castle_n itself_o when_o surrender_v and_o a_o matchmaker_n with_o material_n to_o make_v more_o match_n in_o the_o castle_n as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v spend_v it_o beside_o much_o match_n in_o the_o city_n and_o he_o may_v as_o soon_o have_v allege_v want_n of_o water_n in_o the_o river_n avon_n as_o of_o match_n in_o bristol_n which_o make_v match_n and_o cordage_n for_o all_o the_o west_n of_o england_n and_o other_o part_n second_o for_o powder_n we_o have_v prove_v by_o some_o witness_n that_o there_o be_v at_o least_o sixty_o barrel_n in_o the_o castle_n only_o beside_o as_o many_o more_o in_o the_o city_n fort_n and_o what_o be_v weekly_o make_v in_o the_o town_n yea_o some_o witness_n prove_v there_o be_v seventy_o double_a barrel_n in_o the_o castle_n leave_v to_o the_o enemy_n captain_n husband_n confess_v he_o have_v two_o barrel_n of_o powder_n in_o his_o fort_n arthur_n williams_n atte_v there_o be_v sixty_o barrel_n in_o the_o town_n and_o major_n allen_n bring_v nine_o barrel_n more_o from_o malmesbury_n and_o by_o his_o own_o print_a relation_n 10._o there_o must_v be_v at_o least_o 90_o barrel_n leave_v for_o he_o therein_o confess_v ah_o that_o he_o find_v 45_o barrel_n of_o powder_n in_o the_o town_n when_o he_o 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in_o one_o day_n at_o plymmouth_n therefore_o our_o 30_o barrel_n against_o a_o far_o great_a army_n of_o enemy_n will_v not_o last_v above_o one_o day_n and_o we_o lawful_o may_v and_o aught_o in_o true_a military_a policy_n to_o surrender_v gloucester_n to_o the_o enemy_n the_o first_o hour_n they_o come_v before_o it_o for_o want_v of_o powder_n since_o col._n fiennes_n surrender_v bristol_n for_o this_o very_a cause_n when_o he_o have_v twice_o asmuch_o powder_n as_o we_o have_v massey_n do_v or_o argue_v thus_o what_o have_v become_v of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o kingdom_n ere_o this_o but_o since_o he_o make_v no_o such_o anticipate_v argument_n but_o with_o his_o little_a store_n of_o powder_n far_o less_o than_o be_v in_o
magazine_n in_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n which_o if_o spend_v in_o their_o defence_n to_o the_o enemy_n loss_n and_o slaughter_n the_o canon_n cloy_v the_o arm_n make_v unserviceable_a to_o the_o enemy_n they_o can_v not_o have_v ready_o be_v supply_v from_o other_o part_n and_o so_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n may_v have_v be_v easy_o regain_v by_o a_o present_a siege_n in_o case_n they_o have_v not_o be_v seasonable_o relieve_v however_o the_o victory_n at_o least_o have_v be_v less_o honourable_a less_o advantageous_a to_o the_o enemy_n who_o by_o a_o unworthy_a speedy_a surrender_v gain_v a_o city_n and_o castle_n ready_a fortify_v victual_v ammunition_v provide_v with_o all_o necessary_n to_o their_o hand_n fit_a for_o present_a defence_n without_o any_o cost_n or_o labour_n with_o canon_n and_o arm_n almost_o sufficient_a to_o furnish_v a_o army_n by_o land_n and_o ship_v enough_o to_o set_v out_o a_o strong_a fleet_n by_o sea_n six_o to_o preserve_v the_o adjacent_a town_n fort_n county_n depend_v upon_o the_o hold_v out_o of_o the_o place_n besiege_v who_o by_o a_o cowardly_a present_a surrender_n may_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v surprise_v on_o a_o sudden_a and_o take_v unprovided_a of_o ammunition_n man_n arm_n victual_n or_o sufficient_a fortification_n if_o a_o town_n well_o fortify_v man_v victual_v to_o hold_v out_o three_o month_n siege_n in_o most_o man_n opinion_n shall_v be_v cowardly_o yield_v up_o before_o extremity_n in_o three_o day_n space_n as_o bristol_n be_v all_o the_o neighbour_a garrison_n counity_n city_n castle_n who_o depend_v upon_o its_o three_o month_n defence_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o surprisal_n and_o be_v take_v unfurnished_v at_o unaware_o as_o infinite_a historical_a example_n evidence_n and_o the_o unexpected_a surrender_n of_o bristol_n as_o the_o 1._o relation_n of_o gloucester_n siege_n true_o style_v it_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v endanger_v gloucester_n who_o vigilant_a governor_n will_v doubtless_o have_v be_v better_o furnish_v with_o man_n ammunition_n victual_n have_v not_o bristol_n overhasty_a surrender_n forestale_v his_o intention_n and_o who_o know_v not_o that_o this_o surrender_n may_v have_v endanger_v the_o loss_n of_o london_n through_o a_o unexpected_a surprise_n have_v the_o enemy_n present_o advance_v towards_o it_o as_o some_o advise_v seven_o if_o any_o town_n be_v yield_v up_o before_o absolute_a extremity_n and_o necessity_n of_o hold_v out_o long_o there_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a present_a loss_n to_o the_o state_n perchance_o irrecuperable_a for_o the_o future_a too_o but_o if_o hold_v out_o till_o extremity_n there_o be_v still_o either_o a_o probability_n or_o possibility_n of_o secure_v and_o preserve_v it_o leave_v even_o to_o the_o utmost_a minute_n of_o its_o tenability_n and_o that_o by_o infinite_a casualty_n contingency_n and_o passage_n of_o divine_a providence_n transcend_v all_o humane_a apprehension_n as_o first_o by_o unexpected_a supply_n from_o other_o part_n second_o by_o diversion_n or_o invasion_n of_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n elsewhere_o engage_v they_o to_o raise_v their_o siege_n three_o by_o successful_a sally_n four_o by_o extraordinary_a slaughter_n of_o the_o enemy_n upon_o disadvantageous_a assault_n of_o which_o they_o of_o bristol_n have_v former_a experience_n where_o the_o enemy_n lose_v a_o hundred_o man_n to_o one_o of_o we_o and_o have_v near_o 1700_o slay_v and_o hurt_v in_o less_o than_o three_o day_n with_o the_o loss_n only_o of_o seven_o or_o eight_o five_o by_o sudden_a sickness_n in_o the_o enemy_n camp_n his_o excellency_n as_o this_o defendant_n affirm_v have_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o man_n that_o fall_v sick_a about_o this_o time_n in_o his_o army_n in_o one_o day_n and_o one_o thousand_o or_o more_o in_o one_o week_n space_n and_o the_o enemy_n for_o aught_o he_o know_v may_v have_v undergo_v the_o like_a mortality_n we_o read_v that_o god_n angel_n in_o one_o night_n slay_v in_o the_o king_n of_o assyriah_n his_o host_n 37._o a_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o five_o thousand_o man_n and_o thereby_o raise_v jerusalem_n siege_n and_o for_o aught_o the_o defendant_n know_v god_n may_v have_v send_v a_o equivalent_a destroy_a plague_n among_o the_o goddammee_n army_n of_o cavalier_n who_o besiege_v bristol_n six_o by_o unseasonable_a tempestuous_a weather_n which_o have_v break_v up_o many_o leaguer_n seven_o by_o the_o death_n or_o slaughter_n of_o some_o principal_a officer_n or_o commander_n eight_o by_o sudden_a panic_n fear_n and_o apprehension_n of_o approach_a reskue_n 7._o of_o which_o we_o have_v a_o eminent_a scripture_n precedent_n in_o the_o *_o besieger_n of_o samariah_n to_o omit_v profane_a history_n 25._o nine_o by_o sudden_a mutiny_n and_o discord_n among_o themselves_o which_o in_o *_o scripture_n and_o story_n be_v copious_a ten_o by_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n with_o which_o the_o enemy_n before_o bristol_n be_v very_o much_o pinch_v as_o mr_n savidge_n depose_v eleven_o by_o want_n of_o ammunition_n the_o enemy_n condition_n at_o bristol_n who_o have_v spend_v most_o of_o their_o powder_n shot_n of_o which_o they_o have_v far_o less_o in_o their_o camp_n than_o the_o defendant_n surrender_v to_o they_o in_o the_o castle_n twelfe_o by_o despair_n of_o success_n for_o which_o very_a reason_n the_o enemy_n have_v retreat_v from_o bristol_n in_o two_o or_o three_o day_n more_o have_v those_o who_o enter_v the_o line_n at_o first_o be_v repulse_v as_o they_o may_v have_v be_v with_o ease_n though_o the_o defendant_n allege_v they_o have_v take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n not_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n till_o they_o have_v take_v the_o town_n which_o may_v have_v be_v as_o easy_o frustrate_v as_o that_o oath_n of_o the_o jewish_a conspirator_n 14._o who_o vow_v they_o will_v neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v till_o they_o have_v murder_v paul_n yet_o miss_v of_o their_o design_n beside_o all_o these_o whereof_o history_n afford_v plenty_n of_o example_n 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and_o relief_n which_o the_o defendant_n for_o want_n of_o faith_n as_o well_o as_o courage_n dare_v not_o do_v and_o so_o yield_v up_o all_o nine_o 9_o if_o absolute_a and_o present_a impossibility_n of_o long_a defence_n be_v not_o make_v the_o only_a rule_n of_o utmost_a extremity_n we_o shall_v open_v a_o wide_a gap_n to_o the_o treachery_n cowardice_n negligence_n indiscretion_n avarice_n ambition_n discontent_a of_o every_o governor_n and_o commander_n to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o all_o martial_a discipline_n and_o expose_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o speedy_a loss_n and_o ruin_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n for_o any_o governor_n or_o commander_n how_o cowardly_a false_a or_o treacherous_a soever_o to_o invent_v many_o plausible_a excuse_n many_o forge_a suppose_a probable_a extremity_n and_o to_o find_v witness_n under_o his_o command_n to_o attest_v they_o and_o by_o pretext_n thereof_o to_o betray_v and_o yield_v up_o the_o most_o considerable_a town_n castle_n fort_n throughout_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o enemy_n without_o any_o stroke_n at_o all_o or_o after_o a_o few_o day_n counterfeit_a siege_n the_o better_a to_o paliate_v his_o treacherous_a design_n and_o therefore_o upon_o all_o these_o ground_n as_o likewise_o to_o reduce_v extremity_n to_o a_o certainty_n no_o other_o extremity_n ought_v to_o be_v admit_v but_o only_o a_o present_a absolute_a impossibility_n of_o hold_v out_o any_o long_o to_o which_o the_o defendant_n be_v no_o way_n reduce_v as_o we_o have_v already_o prove_v in_o opposition_n to_o these_o impregnable_a reason_n col._n fiennes_n maintain_v these_o three_o paradox_n sufficient_a to_o corrupt_v and_o cowardice_n all_o governor_n garrison_n whatsoever_o to_o subvert_v all_o military_a discipline_n and_o betray_v any_o kingdom_n in_o a_o moment_n the_o first_o be_v this_o 1._o that_o when_o ever_o the_o principal_a rampart_n of_o any_o town_n be_v once_o enter_v by_o the_o enemy_n this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a extremity_n to_o justify_v both_o a_o parley_n and_o surrender_v but_o
they_o do_v that_o essex_n fort_n command_v the_o place_n where_o the_o enemy_n enter_v and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v man_v with_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o musketeer_n will_v easy_o have_v keep_v out_o all_o the_o enemy_n partee_fw-mi which_o divers_a of_o the_o defendant_n witness_n upon_o cross_a examination_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o key_n be_v unfoardable_a by_o reason_n of_o water_n and_o mud_n and_o the_o enemy_n can_v not_o have_v pass_v over_o there_o but_o with_o great_a loss_n and_o disadvantage_n that_o the_o castle_n as_o they_o find_v and_o leave_v it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o such_o strength_n as_o be_v able_a if_o victual_v to_o defend_v itself_o easy_o till_o relief_n may_v come_v and_o to_o make_v good_a condition_n for_o itself_o and_o the_o town_n in_o case_n it_o be_v necessitate_v and_o as_o they_o hear_v it_o be_v after_o fortify_v by_o the_o defendant_n they_o conceive_v it_o very_o tenable_a and_o hardly_o to_o be_v force_v by_o the_o enemy_n whole_a power_n paleologas_n likewise_o depose_v that_o when_o prince_n rupert_n come_v first_o before_o bristol_n and_o they_o prepare_v and_o march_v to_o withstand_v he_o the_o governor_n for_o what_o intent_n he_o know_v not_o demand_v of_o he_o which_o way_n they_o may_v best_o retreat_n whereupon_o he_o desire_v he_o earnest_o and_o wish_a colonel_n popham_n to_o do_v the_o like_a for_o god_n sake_n not_o to_o talk_v of_o retreat_v for_o that_o will_v great_o discourage_v his_o soldier_n and_o make_v they_o not_o to_o fight_v but_o disert_fw-la their_o colour_n the_o deposition_n of_o sergeant_n major_n edw._n wood_n concern_v the_o surrender_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n first_o deliver_v in_o writing_n and_o after_o attest_v before_o the_o counsel_n viva_n voce_fw-la that_o i_o be_v at_o bristol_n the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o siege_n 8._o that_o certain_a day_n before_o the_o siege_n i_o view_v the_o work_n with_o the_o governor_n observe_v a_o disadvantageous_a piece_n 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play_v upon_o the_o enemy_n under_o the_o college_n wall_n and_o mount_v one_o of_o sir_n francis_n pophams_n piece_n on_o the_o top_n of_o alderman_n hook_n house_n he_o play_v so_o hot_o on_o the_o enemy_n there_o that_o he_o make_v they_o quit_v the_o college_n green_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o force_n stand_v idle_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n for_o want_n of_o command_n and_o not_o make_v any_o sally_n against_o the_o enemy_n to_o beat_v they_o out_o then_o he_o charge_v he_o with_o perjury_n for_o depose_v he_o send_v for_o a_o parley_n without_o call_v any_o council_n of_o war_n for_o that_o other_o prove_v he_o do_v call_v a_o council_n to_o which_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o article_n run_v no_o common_a council_n be_v call_v and_o so_o the_o deposition_n must_v be_v intend_v as_o the_o article_n run_v that_o there_o be_v no_o common_a council_n and_o that_o be_v most_o certain_a for_o first_o colonel_n stephens_n and_o mr._n edward_n stephens_n who_o colonel_n fiennes_n in_o print_n aver_v to_o be_v at_o the_o council_n express_o depose_v that_o they_o be_v not_o at_o any_o such_o council_n nor_o ever_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o major_a allen_n and_o other_o officer_n depose_v the_o like_a and_o such_o a_o council_n for_o a_o parley_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v general_a of_o which_o all_o chief_a officer_n shall_v have_v have_v notice_n beside_o colonel_n strood_n and_o other_o depose_v that_o there_o be_v not_o above_o nine_o or_o ten_o at_o it_o and_o that_o of_o they_o two_o or_o three_o vote_v against_o the_o parley_n and_o one_o give_v no_o vote_n at_o all_o therefore_o he_o may_v safe_o enough_o depose_v it_o be_v do_v without_o a_o common_a council_n of_o war_n and_o without_o the_o privity_n or_o consent_n of_o any_o or_o at_o least_o of_o very_a few_o of_o his_o officer_n five_o or_o six_o be_v the_o most_o that_o consent_v to_o it_o next_o he_o quarrel_v he_o as_o perjure_v for_o say_v the_o place_n where_o his_o company_n guard_v the_o line_n be_v in_o his_o judgement_n for_o he_o never_o measure_v it_o near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o enemy_n enter_v than_o it_o be_v to_o the_o main_a guard_n and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v march_v soon_o to_o the_o breach_n direct_o from_o the_o line_n then_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o main_a guard_n and_o so_o to_o the_o breach_n because_o captain_n tyson_n depose_v it_o be_v almost_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n near_o to_o the_o main_a guard_n then_o to_o the_o breach_n to_o which_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o captain_n bagnall_n depose_v only_o that_o he_o can_v depose_v nothing_o certain_a in_o point_n of_o knowledge_n of_o the_o distance_n because_o he_o never_o measure_v it_o but_o only_o in_o point_n of_o his_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n it_o be_v near_o to_o the_o breach_n than_o to_o the_o main_a guard_n therefore_o admit_v it_o be_v further_o it_o be_v no_o perjury_n at_o all_o because_o he_o swear_v only_o as_o he_o conceive_v not_o as_o he_o know_v it_o and_o so_o only_a a_o mistake_n in_o point_n of_o opinion_n but_o admit_v it_o be_v further_o to_o the_o breach_n than_o to_o the_o main_a guard_n yet_o captain_n tyson_n himself_o depose_v that_o it_o be_v nigh_o half_a a_o mile_n the_o near_a way_n to_o march_v from_o newfoundland_n where_o captain_n bagnall_n company_n be_v to_o the_o breach_n by_o the_o line_n then_o to_o march_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o main_a guard_n at_o the_o tolsey_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o line_n and_o that_o be_v the_o sole_a question_n put_v to_o captain_n bagnall_n by_o mr_n prynne_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o much_o the_o near_a way_n for_o his_o company_n to_o have_v march_v direct_o from_o the_o line_n to_o the_o breach_n by_o the_o outwork_n without_o pass_v through_o the_o city_n then_o to_o march_v through_o the_o city_n by_o the_o main_a guard_n and_o so_o to_o the_o breach_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v he_o conceive_v it_o be_v for_o which_o the_o defendant_n will_v make_v he_o forswear_a when_o as_o his_o own_o witness_n captain_n tyson_n swear_v the_o same_o that_o it_o be_v the_o near_a way_n near_o half_a a_o mile_n though_o it_o be_v near_o to_o the_o main_a guard_n itself_o then_o to_o the_o breach_n then_o he_o pretend_v he_o perjure_v because_o he_o swear_v he_o see_v some_o of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n march_v back_o towards_o durdham_n down_o after_o their_o foot_n be_v enter_v when_o as_o captain_n husband_n and_o cornet_n husband_n in_o their_o fort_n see_v none_o march_v back_o to_o which_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o one_o man_n may_v see_v that_o which_o another_o see_v not_o second_o that_o these_o opposite_a witness_n plain_o confess_v that_o the_o horse_n may_v march_v back_o and_o yet_o they_o not_o see_v they_o and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o swear_v no_o horse_n retreat_v three_o captain_n hill_n and_o lieutenant_n taylour_n depose_v that_o the_o horse_n retreat_v back_o to_o durdam_n down_o &_o that_o they_o see_v they_o retreat_n and_o his_o own_o witness_n samuel_n allen_n depose_v that_o they_o retreat_v with_o their_o horse_n above_o 200._o yard_n from_o the_o fort_n captain_n bagnall_n therefore_o have_v three_o express_a witness_n to_o back_v he_o must_v stand_v rectus_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la notwithstanding_o captain_n husband_n and_o his_o brother_n see_v no_o horse_n retreat_n his_o last_o instance_n to_o prove_v he_o perjure_v be_v that_o he_o depose_v the_o defendant_n have_v conference_n with_o gerard_n in_o the_o garden_n &_o after_o that_o return_v to_o the_o council_n tell_v they_o they_o must_v deliver_v up_o all_o their_o arm_n etc._n etc._n when_o as_o capt._n bagnall_n be_v not_o in_o the_o garden_n ergo_fw-la he_o can_v not_o swear_v he_o have_v conference_n with_o he_o there_o to_o which_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o capt._n bagnall_n swear_v express_o that_o he_o see_v he_o go_v in_o and_o come_v out_o of_o the_o garden_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o window_n in_o the_o room_n where_o he_o be_v that_o look_v into_o the_o garden_n through_o which_o he_o see_v he_o confer_v with_o gerrard_n therefore_o his_o being_n not_o in_o the_o garden_n be_v no_o proof_n that_o he_o see_v he_o not_o confer_v with_o he_o in_o the_o garden_n second_o admit_v he_o see_v he_o not_o there_o with_o gerard_n yet_o divers_a other_o see_v he_o confer_v with_o he_o and_o himself_o confess_v he_o do_v so_o and_o that_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o divers_a other_o how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v perjury_n to_o swear_v that_o which_o so_o many_o see_v and_o himself_o confess_v to_o be_v a_o truth_n three_o col._n strood_n depose_v the_o very_a same_o captain_n bagnall_n do_v without_o any_o exception_n take_v to_o it_o therefore_o the_o one_o can_v be_v as_o little_a perjure_a as_o the_o other_o in_o fine_a mr._n prynne_n inform_v the_o defendant_n that_o since_o he_o thus_o labour_v very_o malicious_o and_o unworthy_o to_o impeach_v the_o truth_n and_o testimony_n of_o his_o indifferent_a honest_a witness_n he_o will_v by_o way_n of_o requital_n inform_v the_o council_n and_o he_o of_o some_o palpable_a contradiction_n or_o oversight_n in_o the_o defendant_n chief_a witness_n which_o else_o he_o will_v have_v conceal_v first_o his_o universal_a chief_a witness_n lieutenant_n clifton_n confess_v yesterday_o upon_o oath_n that_o he_o complain_v to_o the_o defendant_n of_o major_n langrish_n his_o neglect_n and_o cowardice_n advise_v he_o to_o cashier_v he_o yet_o this_o day_n in_o langrish_n his_o presence_n he_o deny_v upon_o oath_n that_o he_o complain_v of_o he_o again_o he_o depose_v upon_o oath_n that_o gloucester_n be_v far_o strong_a and_o more_o tenable_a than_o bristol_n and_o yet_o mr._n john_n stephens_n depose_v that_o he_o say_v open_o
in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o gloucester_n to_o hold_v out_o 3._o day_n against_o the_o king_n second_o captain_n rawlins_n depose_v the_o enemy_n have_v plant_v a_o battery_n and_o draw_v their_o ordinance_n within_o the_o line_n before_o the_o sally_n to_o wit_n about_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n whereas_o captain_n and_o lieutenant_n husband_n both_o express_o depose_v that_o no_o canon_n be_v bring_v in_o till_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o least_o which_o they_o be_v certain_a of_o because_o there_o can_v no_o canon_n be_v bring_v in_o but_o by_o the_o fort_n wherein_o they_o stand_v three_o lieutenant_n husband_n depose_v that_o the_o horse_n enter_v the_o line_n within_o one_o hour_n after_o the_o foot_n first_o enter_v and_o upon_o cross_a demand_n he_o attest_v that_o the_o foot_n enter_v before_o sunrising_a about_o 4._o of_o the_o clock_n and_o the_o horse_n not_o till_o 6._o or_o 7._o which_o be_v two_o or_o three_o hour_n at_o least_o yea_o captain_n nevil_n with_o other_o of_o his_o own_o witness_n attest_v the_o horse_n enter_v not_o till_o 7._o or_o after_o four_o major_a holmes_n depose_v that_o he_o vote_v at_o the_o council_n of_o war_n against_o a_o parley_n and_o be_v demand_v the_o reason_n he_o answer_v it_o be_v because_o he_o think_v the_o town_n to_o be_v in_o as_o good_a condition_n in_o glocestershire_n side_n as_o he_o leave_v it_o in_o somersetside_n where_o his_o charge_n be_v which_o can_v not_o be_v for_o the_o enemy_n have_v make_v no_o entry_n on_o that_o side_n as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o this_o beside_o he_o depose_v he_o be_v in_o the_o sally_n which_o be_v beat_v back_o therefore_o the_o parley_n be_v conclude_v on_o before_o the_o sally_n make_v as_o colonel_n strode_n express_o depose_v though_o the_o defendant_n witness_n and_o major_n holmes_n deny_v it_o or_o else_o this_o can_v not_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o vote_n against_o a_o parlcy_n for_o after_o the_o sally_n beat_v in_o he_o must_v needs_o know_v they_o be_v in_o worse_a condition_n on_o glocestershire_n side_n then_o in_o somerset_n where_o the_o enemy_n never_o enter_v captain_n bagnall_n thus_o clear_v in_o all_o particular_n be_v bafile_v unsufferable_o by_o the_o defendant_n himself_o before_o the_o council_n and_o by_o his_o witness_n assoon_o as_o the_o council_n be_v rise_v some_o of_o they_o give_v he_o the_o lie_n in_o the_o council_n chamber_n other_o challenge_v he_o other_o menace_v he_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o mr_n prynne_n complain_v of_o these_o insufferable_a abuse_n to_o the_o council_n it_o be_v order_v to_o exhibit_v article_n of_o complaint_n in_o captain_n bagnall_n name_n against_o those_o who_o challenge_v and_o give_v he_o the_o lie_n which_o he_o do_v according_o the_o testimony_n of_o captain_n henry_n loyde_v i_o henry_n loyde_v 7._o who_o command_v a_o company_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n during_o the_o late_a siege_n affirm_v upon_o my_o oath_n that_o i_o be_v command_v to_o attend_v in_o the_o marsh_n with_o my_o company_n where_o the_o governor_n nath._n fiennes_n come_v to_o they_o a_o soldier_n of_o my_o company_n point_v with_o his_o finger_n to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o line_n between_o windmill-hill_n fort_n and_o brandon_n hill_n fort_n where_o the_o say_a line_n be_v not_o yet_o perfect_v and_o where_o the_o enemy_n afterward_o enter_v advise_v the_o say_a governor_n to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o that_o place_n as_o the_o only_a likely_a place_n for_o the_o enemy_n to_o enter_v at_o and_o do_v further_o admonish_v the_o governor_n that_o the_o line_n in_o that_o place_n be_v very_o weak_o man_v for_o which_o the_o say_a governor_n call_v he_o saucy_a knave_n this_o deponent_a far_a affirm_v that_o he_o advise_v the_o say_a governor_n to_o plant_v some_o musquetier_n upon_o the_o key_n which_o he_o neglect_v he_o far_o affirm_v that_o the_o say_a governor_n enter_v into_o article_n to_o surrender_v the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n with_o all_o the_o ammunition_n colour_n arm_n provision_n and_o prisoner_n before_o any_o one_o fort_n be_v take_v or_o any_o battery_n or_o assault_n make_v upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o say_a city_n or_o castle_n henry_n loyde_v the_o testimony_n of_o nicholas_n cowling_n commissary_n i_o nicholas_n cowling_n commissary_n of_o victual_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n 8._o under_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n late_a governor_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o victual_n lay_v up_o against_o the_o siege_n be_v require_v to_o disover_v the_o true_a quantity_n thereof_o to_o my_o knowledge_n which_o be_v in_o the_o say_a castle_n when_o it_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o enemy_n by_o the_o say_a governor_n do_v here_o declare_v upon_o oath_n that_o there_o be_v then_o in_o the_o say_a castle_n eleven_o thousand_o weight_n of_o biscuit_n eight_o hundred_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n or_o near_o about_o some_o reasonable_a store_n of_o pease_n beef_n of_o the_o first_o salt_v 60._o barrel_n pork_n 10._o barrel_n 12._o fat_a ox_n ready_a to_o be_v kill_v 20._o lean_a ox_n which_o will_v serve_v 6_o milk_n cow_n hay_o for_o two_o month_n coal_n for_o a_o year_n cheese_n and_o butter_n good_a store_n sixteen_o butt_n of_o sack_n good_a store_n of_o tobacco_n which_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n which_o be_v in_o the_o castle_n with_o the_o man_n belong_v to_o the_o garrison_n have_v the_o fort_n in_o our_o possession_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o the_o enemy_n to_o gain_v the_o city_n if_o we_o have_v fight_v it_o out_o the_o castle_n be_v so_o fortify_v with_o outwork_n and_o the_o city_n not_o enter_v but_o only_o the_o suburb_n and_o this_o be_v likewise_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o *_o controller_n of_o the_o ordnance_n hassard_n nicholas_n cowl_a the_o substance_n of_o henry_n hassard_n his_o deposition_n i_o henry_n hassard_n late_a master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n in_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n have_v all_o the_o ammunition_n thereto_o belong_v in_o my_o custody_n and_o be_v desire_v to_o discover_v the_o quantity_n to_o my_o knowledge_n of_o all_o such_o ammunition_n as_o be_v in_o the_o say_a castle_n when_o it_o be_v surrender_v to_o the_o enemy_n by_o col._n nath._n fiennes_n late_a governor_n thereof_o do_v here_o declare_v uponmy_a oath_n that_o there_o be_v then_o in_o the_o say_a castle_n 50._o barrel_n barrel_n of_o powder_n he_o say_v not_o and_o no_o more_o 1400_o weight_n of_o match_n half_n a_o tun_n of_o musket_n bullet_n ready_o make_v 50_o use_v great_a granade_n 500_o canon_n shot_n for_o the_o piece_n on_o the_o white_a tower_n beside_o other_o shot_n 55._o piece_n of_o canon_n in_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n mount_v beside_o sir_n francis_n pophams_n gun_n and_o some_o piece_n unmount_v i_o do_v likewise_o further_o declare_v that_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v col._n nathaniel_n fiennes_n say_v that_o he_o will_v defend_v the_o castle_n and_o keep_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o utmost_a that_o his_o flag_n of_o truce_n shall_v be_v his_o winding-sheet_n and_o that_o he_o command_v i_o to_o lay_v aside_o a_o reserve_n of_o thirty_o barrel_n of_o powder_n with_o shot_n and_o match_n proportionable_a in_o the_o say_a castle_n which_o i_o do_v henry_n hassard_n he_o likewise_o confess_v to_o mr._n prynne_n captain_n birch_n and_o other_o that_o col._n fiennes_n charge_v he_o to_o give_v he_o notice_n when_o all_o the_o ammunition_n but_o this_o reserve_n of_o 30._o barrel_n be_v spend_v for_o that_o he_o will_v then_o treat_v with_o the_o enemy_n but_o not_o before_o that_o they_o have_v a_o matchmaker_n a_o bullet-maker_n in_o the_o castle_n and_o store_n of_o material_n lead_v and_o tin_n to_o make_v match_n and_o bullet_n as_o fast_o as_o they_o need_v they_o that_o after_o the_o enemy_n have_v enter_v the_o line_n of_o communication_n he_o plant_v one_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o key_n and_o three_o at_o gyb-tayler_n and_o do_v beat_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o fir_n ferdinando_n george_n house_n be_v a_o place_n of_o advantage_n the_o enemy_n have_v gain_v in_o the_o suburb_n upon_o their_o entry_n and_o that_o he_o offer_v to_o fire_v the_o huse_v in_o the_o green_a and_o beat_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o they_o but_o because_o col._n fiennes_n owe_v he_o arrear_n of_o pay_n for_o payment_n of_o which_o he_o have_v give_v he_o a_o bill_n under_o his_o hand_n he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o testify_v against_o he_o in_o all_o particular_n so_o full_o as_o else_o perhaps_o he_o will_v have_v do_v or_o this_o which_o major_a dowet_n the_o defendant_n chief_a witness_n against_o sir_n william_n waller_n have_v attest_v under_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o deny_v not_o when_o cross_a examine_v upon_o oath_n viz._n the_o say_v
not_o help_v it_o for_o that_o colonel_n fiennes_n have_v draw_v the_o soldier_n to_o a_o wrong_a gate_n where_o the_o convoy_n of_o horse_n be_v by_o agreement_n appoint_v to_o attend_v their_o come_n forth_o i_o further_o affirm_v there_o be_v near_o upon_o two_o thousand_o foot_n in_o the_o town_n beside_o three_o hundred_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n anthony_n gale_n novemb_n 9_o 1643._o the_o deposition_n of_o stephen_n radford_n i_o stephen_n radford_n etc._n ensign_n to_o captain_n bagnall_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o siege_n and_o surrender_v of_o bristol_n affirm_v upon_o oath_n that_o captain_n bagnall_n company_n in_o which_o this_o deponent_a then_o serve_v as_o ensign_n maintain_v the_o work_n by_o the_o pest-house_n and_o by_o new-found_a land_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v enter_v the_o line_n between_o windmill_n hill_n and_o brandon_n hill_n fort_n this_o deponent_a go_v thither_o to_o see_v whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o no_o and_o find_v that_o about_o 150._o as_o he_o guess_v have_v enter_v the_o line_n and_o be_v sit_v together_o by_o the_o red_a lodge_n who_o give_v fire_n upon_o this_o deponent_a as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v he_o but_o this_o deponent_a hasten_a away_o towards_o the_o line_n and_o can_v not_o perceive_v that_o any_o more_o have_v enter_v whereupon_o this_o deponent_a go_v to_o the_o governor_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n acquaint_v he_o how_o few_o there_o be_v of_o the_o enemy_n that_o have_v enter_v what_o strength_n of_o our_o defendant_n be_v at_o the_o line_n and_o how_o desirous_a they_o be_v to_o fall_v upon_o those_o which_o be_v enter_v and_o to_o make_v up_o the_o breach_n the_o governor_n charge_v this_o deponent_a upon_o pain_n of_o death_n that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v not_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n but_o draw_v off_o from_o the_o line_n and_o come_v into_o the_o town_n whereupon_o this_o deponent_a desire_v to_o know_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n enter_v reason_n the_o say_a governor_n reply_v *_o because_o if_o they_o shall_v do_v so_o the_o enemy_n will_v enter_v in_o a_o great_a number_n and_o fall_v in_o upon_o our_o soldier_n in_o the_o rear_n will_v hem_v they_o in_o and_o cut_v they_o off_o this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o what_o i_o hear_v and_o see_v and_o i_o further_o affirm_v that_o i_o seldom_o or_o never_o observe_v the_o say_a governor_n to_o give_v any_o word_n of_o encouragement_n or_o money_n to_o the_o soldier_n during_o the_o siege_n stephen_n radford_n the_o deposition_n of_o james_n powell_n i_o james_n powell_n of_o bristol_n 8._o one_o of_o the_o train_v soldier_n of_o that_o city_n be_v there_o during_o the_o late_a siege_n thereof_o do_v attest_v upon_o my_o oath_n that_o col._n nath._n fiennes_n nota._n late_a governor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n do_v before_o the_o siege_n thereof_o in_o my_o hear_n promise_v and_o give_v out_o in_o speech_n that_o he_o will_v defend_v the_o same_o against_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o utmost_a and_o dispute_v every_o inch_n of_o ground_n from_o the_o fort_n to_o the_o gate_n and_o if_o they_o win_v it_o they_o shall_v win_v it_o by_o inch_n and_o from_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o castle_n which_o he_o will_v defend_v to_o the_o last_o and_o that_o upon_o the_o say_a speech_n and_o promise_n and_o intimation_n from_o the_o say_a governor_n he_o this_o deponent_a do_v send_v in_o three_o or_o four_o month_n provision_n or_o more_o into_o the_o castle_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n and_o do_v bring_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n thither_o conceive_v the_o say_a castle_n to_o be_v strong_a and_o tenable_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v there_o secure_v though_o the_o city_n have_v be_v force_v by_o the_o enemy_n who_o afterward_o besiege_v the_o say_a city_n be_v several_a time_n manful_o repulse_v with_o great_a loss_n of_o many_o of_o their_o man_n and_o but_o few_o of_o we_o and_o when_o some_o of_o they_o have_v enter_v the_o line_n in_o one_o place_n the_o rest_n in_o all_o other_o place_n be_v beat_v off_o on_o the_o wednesday_n morning_n when_o they_o last_o storm_v it_o this_o deponent_a repair_v to_o the_o say_a governor_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o desire_v he_o earnest_o to_o beat_v they_o out_o again_o after_o which_o the_o engineer_n tell_v this_o deponent_a that_o he_o with_o one_o hundred_o man_n will_v undertake_v to_o beat_v they_o out_o that_o be_v enter_v and_o further_o say_v that_o when_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o enemy_n the_o out-fort_n thereof_o be_v not_o take_v nor_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o castle_n batter_v neither_o be_v they_o besiege_v above_o four_o day_n and_o that_o he_o lose_v his_o good_n in_o the_o castle_n which_o the_o enemy_n seize_v on_o james_n powell_n james_n powell_n likewise_o attest_v viva_n voce_fw-mi upon_o oath_n before_o the_o counsel_n where_o the_o defendant_n produce_v he_o as_o a_o principal_a witness_n for_o he_o that_o there_o may_v have_v be_v raise_v in_o bristol_n over_o and_o above_o the_o garrison_n and_o soldier_n in_o it_o during_o the_o siege_n at_o least_o six_o or_o eight_o thousand_o able_a man_n fit_a for_o service_n judge_v then_o whether_o he_o have_v any_o want_n of_o man_n when_o as_o he_o may_v have_v raise_v so_o many_o thousand_o there_o the_o testimony_n of_o william_n deane_n i_o william_n deane_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n 8._o baker_n late_o one_o of_o the_o train_n soldier_n there_o serve_v under_o captain_n grig_n in_o prior-hill_n fort_n when_o the_o same_o be_v late_o besiege_v by_o prince_n rupert_n and_o the_o king_n force_n do_v testify_v upon_o my_o oath_n that_o col._n nath._n fiennes_n late_a governor_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n thereof_o do_v two_o or_o three_o week_n before_o the_o siege_n thereof_o cause_n public_a proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v nota._n that_o all_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o city_n shall_v furnish_v themselves_o with_o three_o month_n provision_n for_o they_o and_o their_o family_n and_o intimation_n be_v give_v then_o likewise_o to_o this_o deponent_a and_o divers_a best_a affect_v to_o the_o parliament_n service_n to_o send_v in_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n into_o the_o castle_n to_o be_v there_o secure_v in_o case_n the_o city_n shall_v be_v take_v with_o three_o month_n provision_n or_o more_o whereupon_o this_o deponent_a send_v part_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o provision_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n for_o at_o least_o three_o month_n into_o the_o say_a castle_z presume_v that_o the_o governor_n will_v have_v defend_v it_o to_o the_o uttermost_a and_o he_o further_o depose_v that_o on_o wednesday_n morning_n the_o twenty_o six_o of_o july_n last_o the_o enemy_n storm_v the_o outwork_n of_o the_o say_a city_n very_o furious_o but_o be_v general_o repulse_v with_o extraordinary_a slaughter_n of_o their_o man_n and_o namely_o at_o prior-hill_n fort_n where_o this_o deponent_a serve_v where_o they_o fly_v and_o hurt_v many_o of_o the_o enemy_n *_o without_o the_o hurt_n or_o loss_n of_o any_o one_o of_o their_o man_n nota._n and_o make_v they_o retire_v in_o disorder_n and_o that_o morning_n a_o few_o of_o the_o enemy_n conceive_v not_o above_o two_o hundred_o or_o thereabouts_o have_v enter_v within_o the_o line_n near_o the_o college_n greene_n thereupon_o one_o come_v ride_v post_n in_o a_o fur_a cap_n to_o the_o fort_n and_o lyne_n where_o this_o deponent_a be_v command_v the_o soldier_n there_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o come_v off_o thence_o and_o retire_v into_o the_o city_n for_o the_o cavalier_n have_v take_v the_o town_n which_o the_o soldier_n not_o believe_v have_v then_o new_o beat_v off_o the_o enemy_n with_o great_a loss_n from_o that_o quarter_n send_v this_o deponent_a to_o know_v the_o truth_n thereof_o who_o repair_v to_o the_o main_a guard_n they_o inform_v he_o that_o all_o be_v well_o in_o the_o city_n and_o elsewhere_o whereupon_o he_o return_v present_o to_o his_o companion_n that_o send_v he_o acquaint_v they_o therewith_o nota._n and_o within_o one_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n after_o another_o come_v ride_v up_o to_o the_o say_a fort_n and_o line_n cry_v out_o gentlemen_z what_o do_v you_o mean_v you_o must_v under_o pain_n of_o death_n come_v off_o from_o the_o line_n and_o work_n and_o immediate_o after_o a_o three_o horseman_n come_v say_v gentleman_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n stand_v to_o your_o arm_n upon_o which_o contradictory_n message_n this_o deponent_a be_v send_v by_o his_o company_n to_o know_v what_o they_o shall_v do_v who_o meet_v the_o say_a governor_n in_o the_o street_n at_o the_o pitty-heard_a by_o accident_n nota._n use_v these_o word_n to_o he_o noble_a governor_n we_o be_v command_v upon_o pain_n
of_o death_n to_o quit_v and_o come_v off_o from_o our_o work_n and_o line_n which_o we_o be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o do_v this_o be_v that_o the_o enemy_n desire_v it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o take_v the_o work_n when_o there_o be_v none_o to_o guard_v they_o to_o which_o the_o governor_n flat_o answer_v that_o they_o must_v come_v away_o thence_o whereupon_o the_o soldier_n very_o unwilling_o leave_v the_o say_v work_n and_o line_n the_o gunner_n threaten_v to_o shoot_v all_o those_o that_o shall_v depart_v and_o this_o deponent_a and_o other_o soldier_n spoil_v about_o one_o barrel_n of_o powder_n and_o another_o of_o shot_n at_o the_o line_n because_o the_o enemy_n shall_v not_o gain_v it_o in_o their_o absence_n after_o which_o this_o deponent_a repair_v to_o the_o governor_n to_o his_o house_n in_o broad-street_n where_o he_o be_v take_v horse_n nota._n and_o say_v unto_o he_o noble_a governor_n if_o you_o please_v to_o give_v i_o a_o warrant_n i_o will_v go_v to_o our_o captain_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o beat_v up_o his_o drum_n for_o he_o and_o his_o soldier_n be_v all_o willing_a to_o fight_v and_o we_o will_v go_v into_o the_o suburb_n where_o the_o enemy_n be_v enter_v and_o try_v what_o good_a we_o can_v do_v among_o they_o to_o which_o he_o give_v no_o answer_n at_o all_o but_o instead_o of_o encourage_v we_o to_o beat_v out_o the_o enemy_n as_o we_o desire_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v he_o fall_v to_o treat_v with_o they_o about_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n and_o discontent_n of_o this_o deponent_a and_o other_o who_o will_v have_v defend_v they_o to_o the_o utmost_a and_o of_o some_o woman_n who_o in_o this_o deponent_n hear_v desire_a captain_n stiles_n as_o he_o remember_v and_o his_o man_n to_o go_v courageous_o against_o the_o enemy_n and_o if_o they_o fear_v the_o canon_n we_o say_v they_o and_o our_o child_n will_v put_v ourselves_o between_o the_o canon_n mouth_n and_o you_o to_o dead_a and_o keep_v off_o the_o bullet_n or_o word_n to_o this_o effect_n which_o much_o move_v and_o encourage_v this_o deponent_a to_o have_v beat_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o the_o suburb_n and_o this_o deponent_a say_v that_o when_o the_o say_a governor_n treat_v with_o the_o enemy_n they_o have_v not_o take_v any_o of_o their_o fort_n to_o his_o knowledge_n nor_o make_v any_o one_o shoot_v against_o the_o castle_n or_o town_n wall_n for_o aught_o he_o know_v or_o hear_v and_o that_o there_o want_v neither_o provision_n nor_o ammunition_n nor_o man_n to_o defend_v the_o same_o or_o at_o leastwise_o the_o say_v castle_n which_o be_v strong_o fortify_v victual_v and_o provide_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o a_o long_a siege_n all_o which_o together_o with_o the_o soldier_n arm_n and_o colour_n be_v unexpected_o surrender_v to_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o this_o deponent_a and_o other_o of_o his_o company_n william_n deane_n the_o deposition_n of_o thomas_n monday_n i_o thomas_n monday_n 8._o late_a garrison_n soldier_n in_o bristol_n under_o captain_n loyde_v during_o the_o siege_n thereof_o do_v attest_v upon_o my_o oath_n that_o i_o be_v in_o the_o marsh_n at_o bristol_n with_o my_o captain_n and_o company_n the_o tuesday_n before_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o line_n captain_n langrish_n come_v to_o the_o work_v there_o and_o col._n nathaniel_n fiennes_n then_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n i_o say_v to_o langrish_n captain_n yonder_o be_v a_o very_a suspicious_a place_n and_o not_o full_o fortify_v between_o brandon_n hill_n and_o wind-mill_n hill_n fort_n and_o it_o be_v very_o doubtful_a that_o unless_o you_o set_v a_o hundred_o musketeer_n more_o there_o it_o be_v very_o weak_o man_v the_o enemy_n will_v there_o make_v the_o first_o breach_n point_v to_o the_o place_n with_o my_o hand_n which_o word_n the_o governor_n hear_v nota._n ask_v in_o a_o angry_a manner_n what_o do_v he_o prate_v whereupon_o this_o deponent_a reply_v i_o hope_v it_o be_v no_o offence_n to_o you_o sir_n what_o i_o speak_v and_o the_o very_a next_o morning_n the_o enemy_n make_v a_o breach_n and_o enter_v at_o that_o very_a place_n after_o who_o entry_n this_o deponent_a speak_v to_o master_n cowling_n and_o to_o a_o city_n captain_n one_o after_o another_o to_o advise_v the_o governor_n to_o stop_v up_o the_o way_n which_o come_v down_o from_o the_o back_n and_o the_o key_n and_o to_o place_n musketeer_n upon_o the_o city_n wall_n and_o thrust_v three_o or_o four_o piece_n of_o canon_n through_o the_o wall_n over_o against_o the_o marsh_n which_o have_v it_o be_v do_v the_o enemy_n can_v not_o have_v enter_v the_o marsh_n or_o city_n when_o they_o be_v within_o the_o line_n but_o we_o must_v have_v slay_v abundance_n of_o they_o which_o thing_n be_v not_o do_v nor_o yet_o the_o hedge_n near_o the_o city_n cut_v down_o before_o the_o siege_n nota._n which_o give_v great_a advantage_n to_o the_o enemy_n to_o annoy_v we_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o castle_n be_v extraordinary_a strong_o fortify_v and_o store_v and_o very_o tenable_a as_o he_o believe_v and_o that_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o agreement_n to_o surrender_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o enemy_n till_o a_o little_a before_o they_o be_v to_o march_v out_o of_o the_o same_o so_o as_o he_o have_v no_o time_n to_o hide_v his_o sword_n or_o arm_n and_o that_o he_o and_o sundry_a of_o the_o other_o soldier_n be_v much_o discontent_v at_o the_o surrender_n thereof_o nota._n and_o will_v have_v fight_v it_o out_o to_o the_o last_o and_o that_o he_o see_v divers_a of_o the_o soldier_n break_v their_o rest_n and_o pike_n and_o beat_v their_o musket_n on_o the_o ground_n in_o discontent_n and_o that_o when_o they_o be_v to_o march_v forth_o they_o be_v lead_v up_o and_o down_o from_o one_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n to_o another_o several_a time_n and_o pillage_v open_o as_o they_o march_v through_o the_o street_n without_o any_o order_n take_v by_o the_o governor_n for_o their_o relief_n for_o aught_o he_o hear_v or_o see_v thomas_n monday_n the_o testimony_n of_o richard_n butler_n i_o richard_n butler_n 8._o who_o serve_v under_o the_o engineer_n john_n warden_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n both_o before_o and_o at_o the_o siege_n and_o surrender_v of_o bristol_n affirm_v upon_o oath_n that_o we_o have_v in_o the_o castle_n at_o that_o time_n one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o granade_n and_o a_o new_a morter-peece_n nota._n that_o the_o say_v john_n warden_n do_v often_o importune_v the_o governor_n col._n nathaniel_n fiennes_n to_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o make_v a_o shot_n at_o the_o enemy_n out_o of_o the_o say_a morter-peece_n but_o the_o say_a governor_n command_v he_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n not_o to_o make_v any_o shot_n at_o they_o without_o his_o special_a licence_n but_o the_o say_a governor_n never_o give_v the_o say_a warden_n licence_n to_o shoot_v at_o they_o whereat_o the_o say_v john_n warden_n be_v so_o grieve_v nota._n that_o he_o often_o complain_v the_o town_n be_v betray_v he_o say_v he_o wrought_v fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o week_n but_o never_o receive_v any_o money_n except_v twenty_o shilling_n richard_n butler_n the_o deposition_n of_o abel_n kelly_n i_o abel_n kelly_n one_o of_o the_o train_v soldier_n in_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n 8._o under_o the_o command_n of_o colonel_n charlton_n while_o col._n nathaniel_n fiennes_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n and_o during_o the_o time_n it_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o enemy_n do_v testify_v upon_o oath_n that_o captain_n birch_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o say_a colonel_n fiennes_n do_v give_v order_n to_o this_o deponent_a and_o divers_a other_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n who_o be_v best_a affect_v to_o the_o parliament_n about_o a_o week_n before_o the_o same_o be_v besiege_v to_o bring_v in_o their_o estate_n into_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o so_o much_o provision_n as_o will_v well_o serve_v they_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n promise_v they_o that_o in_o case_n the_o say_a city_n shall_v he_o forcible_o take_v by_o the_o enemy_n nota._n that_o then_o he_o the_o say_a colonel_n and_o they_o who_o shall_v send_v in_o their_o estate_n and_o provision_n will_v retreat_v into_o the_o say_a castle_n and_o maintain_v the_o same_o whereupon_o this_o deponent_a and_o divers_a other_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a city_n do_v bring_v in_o their_o estate_n and_o three_o month_n provision_n into_o the_o say_a castle_n presume_v that_o the_o say_v col._n fiennes_n will_v have_v manful_o defend_v the_o same_o against_o the_o enemy_n according_a to_o his_o say_a promise_n but_o he_o beyond_o our_o expectation_n before_o any_o of_o the_o out-fort_n take_v or_o
the_o town_n be_v yield_v tell_v the_o enemy_n captain_n who_o demand_v why_o that_o place_n be_v not_o perfect_v and_o no_o better_a fortify_v that_o he_o leave_v it_o purposely_o for_o they_o to_o enter_v there_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a advantage_n for_o they_o to_o enter_v who_o thereupon_o demand_v of_o he_o why_o he_o come_v not_o out_o to_o they_o to_o give_v they_o notice_n of_o it_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o know_v they_o to_o be_v man_n of_o that_o skill_n and_o judgement_n as_o they_o be_v able_a without_o any_o information_n from_o he_o to_o take_v special_a notice_n of_o this_o place_n and_o to_o make_v their_o best_a advantage_n of_o it_o confession_n of_o the_o defendant_n own_o witness_n upon_o cross_a examination_n viz._n of_o captain_n james_n husband_n captain_n nevil_n lieutenant_n col._n clifton_n maior_n holmes_n maior_n langrish_n and_o other_o that_o the_o enemy_n who_o enter_v at_o first_o be_v but_o two_o hundred_o or_o thereabouts_o that_o no_o 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the_o parley_n that_o the_o enemy_n plunder_v our_o soldier_n in_o the_o street_n dismount_v pillage_n and_o disarm_v they_o that_o major_a langrish_n and_o his_o squadron_n of_o horse_n refuse_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n when_o they_o first_o enter_v that_o they_o may_v have_v then_o easy_o repulse_v they_o have_v they_o change_v and_o yet_o colonel_n fiennes_n never_o question_v he_o for_o his_o cowardice_n and_o treachery_n but_o use_v he_o as_o a_o witness_n that_o captain_n blake_n and_o captain_n husband_n be_v leave_v by_o the_o governor_n in_o brandon-hill_n and_o windmill-hill_n fort_n and_o that_o he_o be_v march_v out_o of_o the_o city_n towards_o london_n before_o they_o hear_v of_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o they_o receive_v no_o command_n in_o write_v from_o he_o to_o surrender_v those_o fort_n to_o the_o enemy_n the_o testimony_n of_o anthony_n nicolls_n esquire_n a_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n concern_v langrish_n not_o use_v while_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n have_v take_v taunton_n and_o bridge-water_n i_o be_v with_o the_o horse_n that_o come_v out_o of_o devon_n at_o somerton_n major_a langrish_n be_v then_o quarter_v at_o a_o town_n at_o least_o seven_o mile_n from_o bridge-water_n but_o on_o the_o alarm_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o those_o town_n he_o come_v present_o away_o with_o his_o troop_n to_o somerton_n and_o will_v have_v go_v to_o well_n have_v not_o colonel_n gold_n and_o myself_o threaten_v to_o present_v that_o carriage_n of_o he_o to_o the_o parliament_n he_o come_v in_o that_o haste_n to_o somerton_n put_v all_o our_o force_n in_o a_o run_a posture_n that_o have_v not_o we_o persuade_v some_o by_o fair_a mean_n and_o punish_v other_o they_o have_v all_o go_v away_o in_o a_o great_a disorder_n but_o our_o stay_n of_o langrish_n make_v all_o quiet_a thus_o much_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o testify_v on_o my_o oath_n if_o i_o be_o call_v to_o it_o 19_o of_o decemb._n 1643._o anthony_n nicoll_n the_o testimony_n of_o some_o witness_n under_o their_o hand_n who_o be_v disperse_v into_o such_o place_n as_o we_o can_v not_o well_o find_v they_o at_o the_o trial_n and_o be_v not_o use_v in_o evidence_n by_o reason_n of_o absence_n the_o testimony_n of_o captain_n council_n i_o captain_n council_n do_v affirm_v upon_o oath_n that_o the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n be_v very_o strong_o fortify_v and_o that_o i_o very_o believe_v we_o may_v have_v defend_v it_o three_o month_n at_o least_o and_o that_o when_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o line_n of_o communication_n there_o not_o be_v above_o 200._o of_o they_o enter_v as_o this_o deponent_a believe_v the_o common_a soldier_n say_v that_o if_o the_o governor_n will_v give_v they_o leave_v they_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o to_o beat_v they_o out_o again_o and_o be_v discontent_v they_o have_v not_o leave_v give_v they_o captain_n council_n the_o deposition_n of_o thomas_n taylor_n lieutenant_n to_o sergeant_n major_a wood_n touch_v the_o 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between_o that_o and_o the_o windmill_n fort_n have_v receive_v such_o hot_a entertainment_n from_o our_o soldier_n all_o along_o those_o work_n and_o when_o this_o deponent_a first_o ascend_v the_o castle_n wall_n he_o perceive_v about_o 300_o of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n march_v off_o a_o mile_n as_o he_o conceive_v from_o the_o work_n whereupon_o divers_a of_o the_o soldier_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o return_v to_o the_o line_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v call_v and_o one_o who_o this_o deponent_a suppose_v to_o be_v a_o officer_n be_v below_o in_o the_o green_a exclaim_v against_o we_o on_o the_o wall_n because_o we_o go_v not_o again_o to_o the_o line_n further_o cry_v upon_o this_o deponent_n demand_n that_o he_o have_v a_o command_n for_o that_o purpose_n whereupon_o this_o deponent_a apply_v himself_o to_o the_o governor_n colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n who_o he_o meet_v at_o the_o castle_n gate_n and_o acquaint_v he_o therewith_o which_o he_o then_o contradict_v command_v this_o deponent_a not_o to_o stir_v without_o order_n from_o himself_o or_o his_o superior_a officer_n which_o this_o deponent_a obey_n have_v no_o further_a notice_n of_o any_o thing_n only_o a_o little_a before_o night_n he_o hear_v there_o be_v a_o parley_n with_o the_o enemy_n and_o about_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n as_o he_o and_o his_o major_n be_v at_o supper_n they_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o the_o condition_n of_o surrender_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v conclude_v whereupon_o this_o deponent_n major_a go_v to_o know_v what_o the_o term_n of_o surrender_v be_v and_o upon_o his_o return_n give_v he_o notice_n to_o prepare_v for_o a_o march_n by_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o next_o morning_n and_o go_v about_o 8._o of_o the_o clock_n to_o the_o castle_n that_o morning_n for_o his_o cloak-bag_n and_o clothes_n he_o find_v the_o
gate_n thereof_o shut_v and_o no_o admittance_n but_o immediate_o after_o he_o press_v into_o the_o castle_n upon_o the_o open_n of_o the_o wicket_n find_v colonel_n john_n fiennes_n with_o some_o of_o his_o trooper_n and_o many_o of_o our_o foot_n soldier_n there_o but_o the_o key_n of_o the_o castle_n contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o agreement_n be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o one_o of_o the_o king_n commander_n who_o assist_v with_o 3._o or_o 4._o more_o will_v suffer_v none_o of_o our_o man_n to_o pass_v in_o or_o out_o but_o when_o they_o please_v beat_v and_o abuse_v many_o of_o our_o soldier_n and_o dis-arming_a most_o of_o our_o officer_n and_o trooper_n there_o contrary_a to_o our_o condition_n where_o we_o be_v detain_v by_o a_o inconsiderable_a number_n till_o 3._o of_o the_o clock_n that_o day_n many_o affront_n be_v offer_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o interim_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o colonel_n john_n fiennes_n be_v go_v away_o long_o before_o and_o whilst_o we_o be_v thus_o detain_v by_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o castle_n notice_n be_v give_v we_o of_o the_o many_o injury_n and_o violence_n offer_v to_o our_o commander_n officer_n and_o soldier_n in_o the_o town_n so_o as_o this_o deponent_a and_o his_o major_n be_v constrain_v to_o procure_v one_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n to_o guard_v they_o to_o their_o lodging_n at_o the_o gillards_n inn_n from_o whence_o after_o 6._o of_o the_o clock_n by_o favour_n of_o one_o of_o the_o king_n captain_n they_o be_v convey_v towards_o bath_n and_o as_o this_o deponent_a pass_v the_o suburb_n he_o meet_v divers_a common_a soldier_n of_o his_o own_o and_o other_o company_n who_o seem_v full_o resolve_v to_o march_v away_o with_o the_o governor_n in_o the_o morning_n that_o have_v list_v themselves_o in_o the_o enemy_n service_n upon_o no_o other_o ground_n as_o this_o deponent_a conceive_v but_o that_o no_o care_n be_v take_v by_o the_o say_a governor_n for_o their_o security_n and_o provision_n or_o to_o see_v the_o article_n of_o agreement_n perform_v and_o this_o deponent_a further_a say_v that_o when_o the_o say_a town_n and_o castle_n be_v surrender_v there_o be_v neither_o want_n of_o victual_v nor_o ammunition_n nor_o soldier_n to_o defend_v the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o enemy_n to_o his_o knowledge_n have_v take_v none_o of_o their_o fort_n nor_o make_v any_o breach_n into_o nor_o battery_n against_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o say_a city_n or_o castle_n and_o that_o the_o say_a castle_n be_v then_o well_o fortify_v and_o provide_v to_o hold_v out_o a_o siege_n and_o all_o the_o canon_n ammunition_n arm_n prisoner_n victual_n colour_n be_v resign_v up_o to_o the_o enemy_n by_o the_o say_a governor_n thomas_n taylor_n the_o deposition_n of_o jeremy_n holway_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n mercer_n concern_v the_o lose_n of_o bristol_n take_v before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n upon_o oath_n 16._o decemb._n 1643._o the_o 26._o 6._o of_o july_n 1643._o i_o be_v at_o the_o brest-work_n nigh_o the_o place_n where_o the_o breach_n be_v make_v and_o do_v see_v those_o soldier_n that_o do_v enter_v be_v not_o two_o hundred_o as_o i_o do_v conceive_v upon_o the_o entry_n the_o soldier_n that_o be_v there_o place_v to_o keep_v the_o work_n do_v run_v from_o the_o work_n and_o some_o horse_n do_v the_o like_a whereby_o the_o enemy_n make_v their_o entrance_n without_o much_o opposition_n but_o after_o their_o enter_v the_o work_n they_o be_v not_o as_o i_o say_v before_o two_o hundred_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n use_v to_o take_v the_o enemy_n before_o express_v and_o to_o make_v good_a our_o work_n again_o but_o we_o be_v within_o one_o hour_n after_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o enemy_n command_v by_o lieutenant_n colonel_n clifton_n to_o come_v off_o the_o work_n these_o be_v his_o word_n the_o governor_n do_v command_v every_o man_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o come_v off_o the_o work_n and_o to_o march_v under_o their_o several_a colour_n and_o commander_n in_o at_o newgate_n whereupon_o i_o say_v but_o that_o colonel_n fiennes_n be_v a_o honest_a man_n other_o way_n i_o shall_v think_v we_o be_v betray_v this_o i_o know_v that_o if_o there_o have_v be_v man_n draw_v off_o the_o work_v in_o other_o place_n which_o may_v have_v be_v spare_v or_o if_o captain_n stokes_n man_n which_o be_v upon_o no_o service_n but_o stay_v in_o town_n in_o s._n james_n church-yard_n as_o he_o tell_v i_o himself_o make_v use_v of_o the_o enemy_n in_o all_o probability_n have_v be_v take_v and_o our_o work_n for_o that_o time_n make_v good_a but_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n use_v as_o i_o say_v before_o by_o this_o mean_n they_o come_v to_o possess_v the_o suburb_n of_o the_o city_n and_o then_o it_o be_v hard_o for_o we_o to_o resist_v they_o long_o jeremy_n holway_n the_o testimony_n of_o samuel_n wood._n i_o samuel_n wood_n be_v a_o soldier_n in_o sir_n edward_n hungerfoord_v regiment_n do_v say_v and_o testify_v that_o part_n of_o the_o say_a regiment_n be_v put_v to_o keep_v ratcliffe-gate_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n of_o the_o enemy_n take_v of_o the_o town_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o do_v further_o say_v and_o attest_v that_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n sound_v a_o parley_n with_o prince_n rupert_n and_o send_v a_o strict_a command_n to_o the_o the_o soldier_n to_o forbear_v fire_v upon_o the_o enemy_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n unto_o which_o the_o soldier_n reply_v that_o they_o will_v fight_v it_o out_o till_o the_o last_o man_n and_o be_v discontent_v at_o the_o parley_n and_o surrender_n samuel_n wood._n if_o in_o the_o 16._o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n only_o as_o the_o scripture_n and_o our_o saviour_n christ_n resolve_v every_o word_n shall_v be_v establish_v then_o certain_o our_o article_n of_o impeachment_n prove_v by_o such_o a_o 1._o cloud_n of_o witness_n and_o sundry_a other_o not_o examine_v ready_a to_o depose_v all_o the_o premise_n and_o more_o if_o need_v be_v must_v for_o ever_o satisfy_v the_o delude_a world_n and_o silence_n the_o defendant_n tongue_n pen_n which_o have_v be_v former_o so_o extravagant_o fruitful_a in_o misrelation_n both_o of_o his_o surrender_n trial_n judgement_n chequer_n to_o revive_v re-establish_a clear_a his_o decay_a honour_n and_o integrity_n which_o have_v be_v more_o impair_v then_o repair_v by_o all_o his_o fabulous_a apology_n finis_fw-la in_o his_o check_n to_o the_o chequer_n see_v here_o p._n 118_o when_o so_o many_o joint_o petition_v both_o house_n for_o undelayed_a justice_n against_o grand_a delinquent_n delinquent_n page_n 13._o 13._o by_o mr._n sprig_n mr._n beck_n and_o other_o other_o the_o head_n quarter_n be_v then_o at_o windsor_n but_o his_o excellency_n with_o most_o of_o his_o officer_n force_n in_o london_n london_n to_o wit_n that_o in_o p._n 5._o at_o the_o colonel_n own_o entreaty_n we_o read_v in_o scripture_n that_o among_o the_o jew_n the_o judge_n sit_v open_o in_o the_o city_n gate_n the_o most_o public_a place_n of_o all_o all_o stat._n merton_n 20._o h._n 3._o c._n 9_o 9_o john_n 3._o 19_o 20._o 20._o see_v p._n 7._o and_o his_o letter_n to_o his_o excellency_n excellency_n see_v his_o own_o relation_n p._n 8._o 8._o page_n 9_o and_o his_o letter_n to_o his_o excellency_n excellency_n relation_n p_o 9_o his_o letter_n to_o his_o excellency_n and_o reply_v to_o mr_n walker_n walker_n mercurius_n anlicus_fw-la aug._n 7._o p._n 421._o 422._o 422._o procure_v by_o himself_o the_o order_n be_v to_o send_v col._n essex_n up_o if_o c._n fiennes_n see_v cause_n who_o be_v desirous_a of_o his_o place_n resolve_v to_o see_v cause_n cause_n he_o name_v none_o in_o particular_a and_o many_o of_o the_o gentleman_n disclaim_v this_o consultation_n and_o advice_n advice_n essex_n undertake_v to_o make_v good_a the_o city_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o parliament_n when_o he_o be_v remove_v by_o fiennes_n if_o he_o never_o undertake_v the_o like_a than_o its_o clear_a be_v remove_v he_o to_o the_o end_n the_o king_n may_v the_o easy_o gain_v it_o it_o it_o be_v strange_a a_o man_n shall_v undertake_v the_o charge_n of_o that_o he_o never_o undertake_v to_o make_v good_a good_a why_o then_o do_v he_o remove_v essex_n who_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n why_o do_v he_o fortify_v and_o ammunition_n the_o city_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o country_n vast_a expense_n why_o do_v he_o undertake_v the_o custody_n of_o it_o if_o it_o must_v certain_o fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n hand_n ergo_fw-la he_o usurp_v the_o government_n of_o bristol_n with_o this_o intent_n to_o surrender_v it_o up_o to_o the_o king_n without_o either_o the_o parliament_n or_o his_o excellency_n previous_a consent_n and_o in_o plain_a term_n not_o to_o keep_v but_o betray_v it_o to_o the_o enemy_n
cowling_n major_a wood_n richard_n linpon_n ed_n watlin_n mr_n hassard_n 2._o 3._o 3._o reply_v to_o mr_n waller_n relation_n relation_n joan_n battin_n wil._n white-horne_n sergeant_n gale_n captain_n bagnall_n tho._n monday_n monday_n capt._n bagnall_n major_a wood_n wil._n white-horne_n sergeant_n gale_n joan_n battin_n mrs_n hassard_n thomas_n monday_n sergeant_n gale_n mayor_n wood_n col._n stroode_n and_o other_o richard_n winstoâ—e_n capt._n husband_n and_o other_o other_o see_v mr_n talboyes_n deposition_n deposition_n rich._n butler_n testimony_n col._n stephens_n col._n strode_n mr_n powell_n major_a wood_n captain_n bagnall_n thomas_n monday_n rich_a lindon_n ed._n watlin_n nich._n cowling_n joan_n batlin_n nich_n coles_n mary_n smith_n ethelred_n huddy_n mich._n spark_n and_o other_o attest_v this_o allegation_n 1._o answer_v 1_o 2._o 3._o 3._o page_n 11._o allegation_n 2_o answer_n matth._n 12._o 30._o allegation_n 3_o 3_o page_n 9_o answer_v 1_o 1_o see_v the_o doom_n of_o treachery_n and_o cowardice_n 2._o 2._o col._n stevens_n arthur_n william_n abel_n kelly_n maior_n wood_n and_o other_o other_o relation_n p._n 7_o 7_o page_n 6._o he_o write_v he_o raise_v about_o 1000_o or_o 1110_o man_n and_o procure_v as_o many_o arm_n within_o 5_o day_n which_o add_v to_o his_o former_a garrison_n of_o 900_o make_v 2000_o foot_n beside_o those_o that_o come_v from_o malmesbury_n and_o his_o horse_n and_o p._n 11._o he_o write_v he_o think_v to_o have_v save_v a_o body_n of_o 300_o horse_n and_o 1500_o foot_n to_o the_o state_n by_o the_o surrender_n ergo_fw-la he_o have_v so_o many_o beside_o citizen_n and_o other_o that_o will_v stay_v behind_o 2._o 2._o psal_n 27._o 14._o ps_n 37._o 7._o ps_n 62._o 5._o ps_n 123._o 2._o job_n 13._o 15._o ps_n 62._o 8._o prov._n 3._o 5._o isaiah_n 26._o 4._o isa_n 50._o 10._o 10._o ephes_n 3._o 20._o 3._o 3._o see_v mr_n dornye_n relation_n of_o that_o siege_n p._n 1._o allegat_fw-la 4._o answer_n answer_n rev._n 21._o 8._o 8._o deut._n 10._o 1._o 8_o judg._n 7._o 1._o 2._o 3._o isaiah_n 51._o 12._o 13._o matth._n 10._o 26._o 28._o 28._o see_v here_o p._n 25._o 26._o allegation_n 5_o object_n 1._o answ_n 1._o 2._o 2._o 3._o 4._o see_v mary_n smith_n ethelred_n huddy_n joane_n battin_n joseph_n proud_a mich._n spark_n nich._n collins_n object_n 2._o answ_n 1._o 2._o 3._o object_n 3._o answer_n answer_n attest_v by_o nicholas_n collins_n and_o mich._n spark_n senior_n senior_n see_v sergeant_n hill_n deposition_n deposition_n see_v nich._n collins_n testimony_n argum._n 1._o answ_n 1._o 1._o matth._n 14._o 28._o to_o 32._o 32._o matth._n 26._o 33._o 34._o 35._o joh._n 13._o 37._o 38._o 38._o matth._n 26._o mart_n 14._o luk._n 2d_o john_n 18._o 18._o see_v the_o deposition_n of_o col._n stroude_a 11._o powell_n captain_n bagnall_n mr_n hassard_n and_o other_o other_o see_v the_o full_a declaration_n etc._n etc._n p._n 4._o 5._o argum._n 2._o answ_n 1._o 2._o 3._o 3._o hence_o as_o plutarch_n write_v the_o spartian_n will_v not_o wall_n about_o their_o city_n place_v their_o safety_n in_o their_o arm_n not_o wall_n 4._o 5._o argum._n 3._o answer_v 1_o 2._o argum._n 4._o answer_v 1_o argum._n 5._o see_v the_o relation_n p._n 9_o 9_o 9_o e._n 4._o 35_o b._n 12._o h._n 8._o 16._o b._n br_n trespass_n 406._o dyer_n 36._o b._n b._n attest_v by_o col._n popham_n and_o other_o other_o joan_n battin_n mrs_n hassard_n 3._o 4._o 5._o 6._o 6._o james_n powell_n abel_n kelley_n william_n deane_n mrs_n hassard_n and_o other_o 7._o 7._o it_o himself_o or_o some_o of_o his_o have_v be_v governor_n of_o it_o argum._n 6._o answer_n argum._n 7._o answer_v 1_o 1_o see_v col._n stroodes_n deposition_n his_o letter_n to_o his_o excellency_n and_o remonstrance_n remonstrance_n col._n strood_v deposit_n confirm_v by_o sir_n john_n horner_n testimony_n testimony_n relation_n p._n 9_o 9_o see_v both_o their_o deposition_n deposition_n see_v maior_n dowet_v testimony_n testimony_n see_v the_o doom_n of_o cowardice_n argum._n 8._o answer_n answer_n see_v the_o deposition_n of_o jone_n battin_n and_o mrs_n hassard_n argum._n 9_o 9_o see_v his_o letter_n to_o his_o excellency_n p._n 3._o 10._o call_v a_o counceil_n of_o war_n and_o propose_v to_o they_o our_o condition_n and_o beside_o lay_v open_a unto_o they_o our_o small_a store_n of_o ammunition_n etc._n etc._n answer_n answer_n james_n powell_n col._n strood_n capt._n bagnall_n abel_n kelley_n kelley_n cap._n bagnal_n william_n deane_n will._n whithorn_n cap._n bagnall_n major_a wood._n wil._n whithorn_n whithorn_n see_v his_o letter_n p._n 3._o james_n powell_n mr_n hassard_n cap._n bagnall_n col._n strood_n see_v the_o article_n of_o surrender_n major_a allen._n mr_n baynton_n major_a woâ—d_n mr_n powel_n captain_n bagnall_n bagnall_n see_v the_o tragedy_n of_o bristol_n p._n 2._o 3._o 5._o 6._o captain_n husband_n rich._n winston_n major_a wood._n wood._n page_n 11._o mr_n browne_n mr_n pury_n pury_n see_v his_o relation_n p._n 9_o 10_o 11._o object_n 2._o answer_n answer_n mr_n samuel_n brown_n brown_n page_n 13._o 13._o see_v p._n 8._o 9_o 10._o 11._o &_o letter_n to_o his_o excellency_n p._n 3._o 4._o etc._n etc._n etc._n yea_o himself_o by_o the_o way_n tell_v mr_n powell_n and_o other_o he_o will_v not_o come_v to_o london_n but_o pass_v into_o france_n to_o avoid_v the_o shame_n of_o this_o action_n action_n mr_n hodges_n and_o mr_n whetcomb_n can_v attest_v this_o argum._n 10._o 10._o see_v his_o relation_n p._n 9_o 10._o and_o his_o letter_n to_o his_o excellency_n answer_n object_n answer_n object_n answer_n mr_n talboyeâ—_n nota._n answ_n 2._o 2._o see_v his_o relation_n p._n 12._o lime_n have_v do_v the_o like_a for_o six_o week_n space_n answer_v 3_o jone_n battin_n arth._n williams_n maior_n wood._n page_n 9_o 10._o answer_v 4._o 4._o see_v his_o relation_n p._n 11._o letter_n p._n 3._o 4._o 4._o luke_n 17._o 33._o matth._n 16._o 25._o john_n 11._o 50._o mr._n powel_n mr._n hassard_n capt._n bagnall_n bagnall_n john_n 10._o 11._o what_o shall_v be_v judge_v utmost_a extremity_n to_o excuse_v a_o governor_n and_o what_o not_o etc._n etc._n etc._n see_v the_o doom_n of_o cowardice_n &_o treachery_n object_n answer_n answer_n page_n 1._o 2_o king_n 19_o 35._o isa_n 37._o 36._o 37._o 2_o king_n 7._o 2_o chron._n 20._o 22_o 23_o 24_o 25._o 25._o act_n 23._o 13._o 14._o 9_o paradox_n 1._o answ_n 1._o 2._o 3._o paradox_n 2._o 2._o he_o shall_v have_v add_v banbury_n and_o oxford_n to_o the_o catalogue_n answer_n 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o 5._o 5._o judge_n 9_o 50._o 51._o 53._o 53._o eccles_n 9_o 11._o 11._o letter_n to_o his_o excellency_n p._n 4._o relation_n 9_o 9_o livi._n rom._n hist_o l._n 9_o 9_o see_v graftons_n chron._n p._n 211._o 212._o 213._o 213._o yea_o houden_n annal._n pars_fw-la prio_fw-la p._n 461._o style_n it_o castrum_n fortissimum_fw-la in_o william_n rufus_n his_o reign_n 6._o 7._o paradox_n 3._o answ_n 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o 4._o see_v his_o relation_n pag._n 13._o 13._o see_v grimstons_n history_n of_o the_o netherlands_o p._n 827_o 828._o 828._o 7._o r._n 2._o num_fw-la 38_o 40._o 40._o walsingham_n hist_o angl._n p._n 327_o to_o 330._o holinshed_a speed_n grafton_n in_o a_o 6_o rich._n 2._o answer_v 1_o reply_n answer_v 2._o reply_n answer_v 3_o reply_n calumny_n 1._o answer_v 1_o 2._o 2._o waise_v hist_o angl._n p._n 337._o see_v 56._o e._n 3._o n._n 23_o calumny_n 2._o answer_v 1_o 2._o 3._o calumny_n 3._o nota._n answer_n answer_n the_o king_n himself_o can_v pardon_v a_o common_a nusans_a nor_o a_o offence_n or_o injury_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n without_o the_o parliament_n nor_o any_o offence_n where_o any_o private_a person_n shall_v have_v a_o particular_a interest_n as_o our_o law-book_n resolve_v resolve_v see_v objection_n 7._o in_o the_o check_n check_n see_v his_o commentary_n on_o his_o pretend_a pardon_n the_o prologue_n to_o all_o the_o well-affected_a party_n and_o quere_n argum._n 1._o answer_n 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o 5._o argum._n 2._o answer_v 1_o 2._o 2._o belgica_n hist_o vniversalis_fw-la l._n 13_o p._n 402._o 403._o 404._o 404._o pag._n 827._o 828._o 828._o see_v here_o p._n 21._o 21._o see_v the_o close_a of_o his_o pardon_n pardon_n artic._n 7._o 7._o artic._n 4._o 6._o yet_o he_o print_v in_o his_o relation_n p._n 9_o that_o mr._n stephen_n the_o deponent_a be_v present_a at_o a_o counsel_n of_o war_n which_o consent_v to_o a_o parley_n artic._n 4._o 6._o 6._o artic._n 8._o 8._o article_n 4._o 6._o nota._n nota._n article_n artic._n 9_o artic._n 9_o this_o be_v the_o defendant_n chief_a officer_n and_o witness_n of_o who_o judgement_n you_o have_v here_o a_o taste_n artic._n 7._o *_o artic._n 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o artic._n 4_o 5_o 6_o 8._o nota._n nota._n nota._n which_o be_v all_o surrender_v surrender_v this_o sir_n john_n himself_o confess_v on_o his_o oath_n before_o the_o council_n nota._n artic_a 4._o 6._o 8._o artic._n 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 8._o nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n article_n 7._o nota._n nota._n this_o deposition_n come_v in_o only_a occasional_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o defendant_n fall_v allegation_n that_o we_o have_v be_v tamper_n with_o witness_n whereof_o himself_o be_v only_o guilty_a guilty_a master_n sprig_v the_o lord_n say_v secretary_n who_o confess_v the_o word_n artic._n 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o 5._o 6._o 8._o nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n never_o employ_v either_o to_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n at_o the_o line_n nor_o in_o the_o sally_n sally_n nota._n nota._n he_o mean_v a_o public_a one_o one_o but_o 8_o or_o 9_o nota._n artic._n 4._o 6_o 7._o artic._n 4._o 6_o 8._o mr._n hassard_n hassard_n mayor_n wood_n depose_v he_o confess_v there_o be_v 70._o arth._n williams_n that_o there_o be_v 60._o &_o cap._n bushell_n find_v there_o 70_o double_a barrel_n barrel_n richard_n butler_n depose_v 140._o granade_n not_o one_o of_o they_o use_v article_n 6._o 7._o 8._o nota._n article_n 7._o artic_a 4._o 6._o 7._o 8._o nota._n artic._n 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o nota._n artic._n 4_o 5_o 6._o etc._n etc._n note_v this_o discreet_a reason_n artic._n 3._o 4._o 5._o 6._o 8._o nota._n artic._n 3._o 4._o 6_o 8._o nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n art_n 4._o 5._o 6_o 7._o 8._o nota._n nota._n nota._n art_n 4._o 7._o 8._o nota._n nota._n art_n 3._o 4._o 5._o 6._o 8._o nota._n artic._n 4._o 6._o 8._o artic._n 4._o 6._o 8._o captain_n husband_n attest_v the_o same_o that_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n nor_o warrant_n from_o the_o governor_n to_o surrender_v the_o fort_n before_o he_o depart_v the_o town_n article_n 4._o 5._o 6._o 8._o nota._n article_n 10._o nota._n article_n 10._o article_n 4._o 6._o 8._o nota._n nota._n nota_fw-la i_o doubt_v he_o will_v not_o make_v good_a the_o last_o part_n of_o his_o promise_n article_n 10._o arti._n 4._o 6._o 8._o 10_o artic._n 3._o 4._o 6._o 8_o artic._n 4._o 5._o 6._o art_n 4._o 6._o 8._o 10._o nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n art_n 4._o 6._o 8._o nota_fw-la artic._n 10._o art_n 4._o 6._o 8._o 10._o artic._n 4._o 5._o 6._o 6._o deut._n 16._o 6._o mat._n 18._o 16._o 16._o heb._n 12._o 1._o 1._o see_v the_o title_n of_o the_o check_n to_o the_o chequer_n
wall_n of_o the_o say_a city_n or_o castle_n be_v batter_v or_o assault_v by_o the_o enemy_n upon_o the_o entry_n of_o some_o few_o of_o the_o enemy_n within_o the_o line_n of_o communication_n and_o before_o the_o say_a city_n have_v be_v besiege_v the_o space_n of_o four_o whole_a day_n deliver_v up_o both_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n with_o all_o the_o arm_n magazine_n canon_n ammunition_n colour_n and_o prisoner_n therein_o to_o the_o enemy_n though_o this_o deponent_a very_o believe_v there_o be_v sufficient_a provision_n and_o victual_n in_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n to_o have_v maintain_v the_o same_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n the_o say_a governor_n have_v about_o a_o fortnight_n before_o the_o say_a city_n be_v besiege_v make_v public_a proclamation_n throughout_o the_o say_a city_n with_o a_o trumpet_n that_o every_o inhabitant_n shall_v furnish_v himself_o with_o sufficient_a provision_n for_o three_o month_n space_n and_o this_o deponent_a further_a say_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a siege_n in_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n and_o the_o fort_n thereof_o there_o be_v about_o two_o thousand_o foot_n soldier_n beside_o horse_n to_o defend_v the_o same_o there_o be_v not_o above_o eight_o of_o our_o man_n lose_v during_o the_o say_a siege_n many_o of_o which_o soldier_n be_v much_o offend_v and_o discontent_v at_o the_o surrender_n thereof_o to_o this_o deponent_n knowledge_n and_o himself_o among_o the_o rest_n who_o lose_v all_o his_o estate_n that_o he_o carry_v into_o the_o say_a castle_n by_o reason_n that_o many_o of_o the_o enemy_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o same_o and_o the_o prisoner_n there_o release_v by_o the_o say_a governor_n before_o the_o hour_n agree_v on_o in_o the_o article_n who_o seize_v upon_o and_o plunder_v the_o good_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o castle_n as_o aforesaid_a to_o be_v there_o secure_v abel_n kelly_n the_o deposition_n of_o arthur_n williams_n i_o arthur_n williams_n stationer_n 8._o and_o late_a soldier_n under_o captain_n birch_n in_o tower_n harris_n in_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n while_o the_o same_o be_v late_o besiege_v by_o the_o enemy_n do_v testify_v upon_o my_o oath_n that_o the_o very_a morning_n that_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n then_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a city_n treat_v with_o the_o enemy_n about_o the_o surrender_n thereof_o he_o this_o deponent_a do_v see_v as_o much_o match_n as_o four_o horse_n can_v well_o draw_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o say_a city_n into_o the_o castle_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o magazine_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n do_v then_o deliver_v unto_o this_o deponent_a two_o barrel_n of_o musket_n and_o carabine_n shoot_v and_o two_o sling_n of_o match_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a tower_n harris_n and_o do_v likewise_o tell_v this_o deponent_a that_o there_o be_v sixty_o barrel_n of_o powder_n or_o there_o about_o then_o remain_v in_o the_o magazine_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n and_o that_o this_o deponent_a do_v very_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v sixty_o barrel_n of_o powder_n more_o in_o private_a man_n house_n that_o sell_v powder_n beside_o match_n then_o within_o the_o say_a city_n wherein_o five_o or_o six_o barrel_n of_o powder_n be_v make_v every_o week_n and_o this_o deponent_a do_v likewise_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v victual_n and_o provision_n enough_o of_o all_o sort_n within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n at_o the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v surrender_v to_o the_o enemy_n to_o have_v keep_v the_o same_o for_o at_o least_o three_o month_n space_n and_o further_o depose_v there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o of_o the_o out-fort_n of_o the_o say_a city_n or_o castle_n take_v nor_o any_o battery_n make_v or_o assault_v give_v to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o say_a city_n or_o castle_n and_o but_o eight_o of_o the_o say_a garrison_n slay_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o above_o five_o hundred_o of_o the_o enemy_n and_o that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n when_o they_o be_v surrender_v by_o the_o say_a governor_n near_o about_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o soldier_n foot_n and_o horse_n to_o defend_v the_o same_o many_o of_o which_o at_o the_o surrender_n be_v very_o much_o discontent_v and_o will_v have_v defend_v the_o same_o to_o the_o utmost_a arthur_z williams_z the_o testimony_n of_o richard_n winston_n richard_n winston_n a_o inhabitant_n of_o bristol_n 8._o and_o a_o soldier_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o siege_n and_o surrender_v thereof_o under_o captain_n husband_n who_o have_v the_o defence_n of_o brandon_n hill_n fort_n affirm_v upon_o his_o oath_n that_o he_o see_v when_o the_o breach_n be_v make_v in_o the_o line_n of_o communication_n where_o the_o enemy_n enter_v early_o upon_o a_o wednesday_n morning_n he_o conceive_v there_o be_v not_o above_o 150._o of_o they_o who_o enter_v at_o the_o first_o and_o the_o enemy_n horse_n stand_v in_o a_o body_n without_o the_o 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testimony_n of_o richard_n lindon_n and_o edmond_n wathin_n gunner_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n 8._o before_o and_o at_o the_o late_a siege_n and_o surrender_v thereof_o each_o of_o they_o for_o himself_o affirm_v upon_o his_o oath_n that_o consider_v how_o the_o say_a castle_n be_v furnish_v with_o ordinance_n well_o plant_v nota._n and_o store_v with_o powder_n ammunition_n victual_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o fit_a to_o hold_v out_o and_o compare_v it_o and_o the_o situation_n thereof_o and_o the_o manner_n of_o its_o fortification_n with_o the_o present_a strength_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o who_o it_o be_v surrender_v they_o do_v not_o think_v it_o possible_a for_o the_o say_a enemy_n to_o have_v take_v it_o if_o the_o governor_n colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n have_v not_o surrender_v it_o richard_n lindon_n edmond_n wathin_n the_o testimony_n of_o james_n coles_n i_o james_n coles_n late_a citizen_n of_o bristol_n 10._o and_o a_o train_v soldier_n long_o before_o and_o 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morning_n and_o the_o soldier_n upon_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o line_n be_v call_v off_o the_o line_n and_o do_v then_o report_v there_o be_v not_o above_o one_o hundred_o enemy_n enter_v and_o that_o the_o say_v langrish_n afterward_o come_v back_o to_o froom_n gate_n his_o troop_n come_v along_o with_o he_o who_o he_o have_v bring_v from_o the_o lime-kilnes_a or_o thereabouts_o and_o upon_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n he_o be_v let_v in_o at_o froom_n gate_n nota._n *_o all_o man_n then_o cry_v shame_n that_o the_o soldier_n be_v call_v off_o the_o line_n and_o complain_v they_o be_v betray_v i_o further_o say_v that_o one_o of_o the_o soldier_n draw_v off_o the_o line_n than_o report_a they_o be_v command_v to_o retreat_n into_o the_o city_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n for_o that_o the_o city_n be_v like_a to_o be_v lose_v and_o that_o thereupon_o there_o be_v about_o 200._o woman_n of_o the_o say_a city_n whereof_o this_o deponent_a be_v one_o who_o go_v to_o colonel_n 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work_n and_o have_v almost_o finish_v the_o say_a bulworke_n be_v about_o 15._o or_o 16._o foot_n thick_a the_o treaty_n be_v in_o agitation_n and_o conclude_v upon_o to_o their_o great_a grief_n i_o further_o affirm_v upon_o oath_n that_o i_o see_v a_o large_a broad_a dray_n heavy_a lade_v with_o roll_n of_o match_n the_o same_o morning_n the_o parley_n be_v draw_v into_o the_o castle_n by_o three_o or_o four_o horse_n this_o i_o testify_v upon_o oath_n the_o 14_o day_n of_o november_n 1643._o in_o witness_v whereof_o i_o have_v here_o set_v to_o my_o hand_n jone_n batten_n the_o further_a deposition_n of_o jone_n batten_n touch_v the_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n i_o joan_n batten_n late_a inhabitant_n of_o bristol_n 10._o do_v testify_v upon_o my_o oath_n that_o i_o and_o some_o other_o inhabitant_n and_o soldier_n of_o that_o city_n depart_v thence_o on_o the_o thursday_n after_o the_o surrender_n thereof_o by_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n do_v on_o that_o day_n and_o the_o next_o meet_v with_o divers_a of_o the_o cavalieer_n on_o the_o way_n in_o several_a company_n ride_v towards_o bristol_n many_o of_o they_o very_o gallant_a clothe_v in_o scarlet_n who_o several_a time_n demand_v of_o this_o deponent_a and_o the_o rest_n whence_o they_o come_v who_o answer_v from_o bristol_n they_o thereupon_o several_o demand_v of_o we_o where_o be_v fiennes_n the_o governor_n we_o answer_v we_o can_v not_o tell_v whereupon_o they_o several_o reply_v oft_o time_n we_o hope_v the_o coward_n be_v take_v and_o cry_v out_o with_o better_a oath_n and_o curse_n hang_v he_o hang_v he_o and_o likewise_o revile_v he_o and_o the_o soldier_n and_o trooper_n they_o meet_v oft_o call_v they_o coward_n and_o cowardly_a slave_n for_o give_v up_o such_o a_o city_n as_o bristol_n be_v so_o cowardly_a as_o they_o do_v joane_n batten_n the_o deposition_n of_o etheldred_n huddy_n i_o etheldred_n huddy_n late_a inhabitant_n of_o bristol_n 10_o and_o continue_v in_o the_o castle_n thereof_o during_o the_o siege_n and_o since_o the_o surrender_n thereof_o by_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n to_o the_o enemy_n affirm_v upon_o oath_n that_o i_o be_v in_o the_o say_a castle_n since_o the_o say_a surrender_n do_v hear_v some_o of_o the_o enemy_n cavalier_n discourse_v together_o say_v one_o to_o another_o open_o we_o may_v thank_v fiennes_n for_o this_o and_o that_o divers_a of_o the_o say_a city_n to_o her_o knowledge_n be_v much_o grieve_v and_o discontent_v with_o the_o say_a governor_n unexpected_a parley_n with_o the_o enemy_n and_o his_o surrender_n of_o the_o same_o unto_o they_o which_o they_o expect_v he_o shall_v have_v hold_v out_o to_o the_o last_o etheldred_n huddy_n the_o testimony_n of_o dorothy_n hassard_n i_o dorothy_n hassard_n 8_o wife_n of_o matthew_n hassard_n of_o saint_n ewins_n in_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n do_v testify_v upon_o my_o oath_n that_o i_o be_v in_o the_o say_a city_n during_o the_o late_a siege_n thereof_o when_o colonel_n 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that_o since_o the_o say_a surrender_n i_o do_v oft_o time_n hear_v divers_a of_o the_o enemy_n commander_n when_o they_o view_v the_o work_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n say_v in_o my_o hear_n nota._n *_o god_n damn_v we_o all_o the_o devil_n in_o hell_n have_v never_o be_v able_a to_o take_v this_o castle_n if_o the_o governor_n will_v have_v hold_v it_o out_o against_o we_o and_o likewise_o say_v divers_a time_n in_o my_o hear_n that_o the_o say_a castle_n and_o city_n be_v very_o coward_o deliver_v up_o unto_o they_o beyond_o their_o expectation_n and_o further_o depose_v that_o she_o this_o deponent_a go_v up_o with_o provision_n to_o the_o outwork_n the_o morning_n before_o the_o parley_n when_o some_o few_o of_o the_o enemy_n have_v enter_v the_o line_n hear_v divers_a of_o our_o soldier_n and_o gunner_n