the_o suburb_n itself_o which_o they_o do_v and_o pursue_v they_o into_o the_o very_a house_n here_o the_o prince_n who_o with_o a_o unmatchable_a valour_n bear_v all_o the_o brunt_n of_o this_o hot_a conflict_n though_o he_o declare_v aloud_o that_o the_o danger_n be_v great_a and_o inevitable_a use_v his_o wit_n where_o force_v fail_v gallop_v from_o squadron_n to_o squadron_n put_v his_o man_n into_o very_o good_a order_n the_o royalist_n press_v on_o with_o marvellous_a courage_n and_o fury_n assault_v vigorous_o the_o enemy_n post_n in_o two_o several_a place_n where_o they_o be_v courageous_o resist_v and_o beat_v back_o for_o some_o while_n but_o the_o regiment_n of_o languedoc_n valois_n and_o langeron_n not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v any_o long_o and_o retreat_v with_o some_o loss_n as_o far_o as_o the_o marketplace_n of_o the_o suburb_n the_o prince_n himself_o come_v speedy_o to_o their_o assistance_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o that_o of_o anguien_v and_o here_o the_o fight_n be_v renew_v afresh_o so_o hot_o that_o the_o prince_n give_v high_a proof_n of_o his_o skill_n in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n and_o of_o his_o undaunted_a courage_n never_o show_v great_a boldness_n nor_o more_o hazard_v his_o life_n then_o in_o this_o perilous_a rencounter_n engage_v himself_o as_o a_o common_a soldier_n among_o the_o enemy_n rank_n kill_v many_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o repel_v other_o so_o that_o to_o his_o eternal_a glory_n those_o regiment_n assume_v new_a courage_n and_o regain_v their_o post_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v be_v chase_v but_o in_o the_o other_o post_v command_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr tavannes_n they_o have_v not_o the_o like_a fortune_n for_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr st._n magrin_n a_o cavalier_n of_o great_a courage_n with_o divers_a noble_a volunteer_n the_o light_a horse_n and_o cuirassier_n of_o the_o king_n guard_n sustain_v by_o a_o battalion_n of_o suisser_n fall_v on_o with_o such_o fury_n that_o the_o prince_n troop_n be_v much_o shatter_v and_o near_o be_v total_o rout_v if_o by_o the_o death_n of_o st._n magrin_n the_o heat_n of_o that_o onset_n which_o by_o his_o boldness_n be_v foment_v with_o a_o extravagant_a not_o to_o say_v bizarre_o temerity_n have_v not_o be_v abate_v for_o he_o be_v in_o the_o skirmish_n mortal_o hurt_v and_o unhorse_v be_v miserable_o slaughter_v by_o some_o freebooter_n who_o be_v mingle_v among_o they_o so_o that_o the_o king_n troop_n in_o this_o part_n also_o be_v beat_v and_o repulse_v by_o those_o of_o the_o prince_n though_o with_o the_o expense_n of_o much_o blood_n for_o here_o happen_v their_o great_a loss_n many_o of_o the_o principal_a gentleman_n of_o the_o army_n be_v slay_v or_o wound_v in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o royalist_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o street_n rambovillet_n with_o some_o house_n and_o barricado_n notwithstanding_o the_o obstinate_a defence_n of_o the_o assail_v to_o who_o succour_n a_o regiment_n of_o german_n advance_v they_o fail_v not_o to_o perform_v their_o part_n manful_o the_o prince_n keep_v the_o street_n from_o the_o gate_n of_o paris_n to_o a_o large_a place_n upon_o the_o same_o street_n environ_v about_o with_o house_n and_o garden-wall_n here_o the_o royalist_n have_v make_v hole_n in_o the_o house_n and_o wall_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o gall_v with_o shot_n the_o prince_n people_n the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n and_o beaufort_n join_v both_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n with_o the_o prince_n and_o although_o betwixt_o these_o two_o brother-in-law_n there_o be_v no_o good_a intelligence_n they_o agree_v very_o well_o in_o this_o emergency_n and_o be_v cause_n that_o the_o resolution_n be_v take_v to_o attempt_v the_o recovery_n of_o the_o lose_a barricado_n the_o prince_n though_o he_o sudden_o foresee_v the_o ill_a success_n it_o be_v difficult_a with_o people_n weary_a and_o worsted_n to_o vanquish_v those_o who_o be_v under_o shelter_n and_o fresh_a yet_o for_o all_o this_o his_o generous_a heart_n never_o refuse_v the_o most_o dangerous_a and_o difficult_a bicker_n he_o submit_v to_o this_o reason_n that_o though_o the_o attempt_n succeed_v not_o according_a to_o their_o intent_n he_o shall_v by_o such_o a_o bold_a and_o extraordinary_a a_o action_n give_v his_o enemy_n cause_n to_o look_v about_o they_o and_o lengthen_v the_o dispute_n which_o will_v be_v the_o only_a remedy_n for_o his_o safety_n they_o be_v thereupon_o attaque_v by_o these_o two_o duke_n together_o with_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr rochefoucaut_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o marsillac_n follow_v by_o a_o body_n of_o musquettier_n who_o refuse_v to_o advance_v further_o they_o dismount_v from_o their_o horse_n run_v on_o without_o fear_n of_o death_n with_o so_o much_o courage_n not_o to_o say_v rashness_n that_o the_o royalist_n be_v surprise_v and_o amaze_v they_o abandon_v the_o barricado_n and_o those_o four_o prince_n alone_o recover_v they_o with_o admirable_a gallantry_n and_o will_v have_v maintain_v they_o if_o the_o enemy_n flank_v on_o both_o side_n the_o street_n and_o thunder_v in_o continual_o volley_v of_o shot_n against_o the_o assailant_n have_v not_o make_v they_o see_v it_o impossible_a to_o make_v a_o stay_n in_o that_o open_a place_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n receive_v 13_o musket_n shoot_v in_o his_o cuirace_n and_o two_o in_o his_o right_a hand_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rochefoucaut_n be_v wound_v in_o the_o face_n betwixt_o his_o eye_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o marsillac_n be_v oblige_v to_o help_v the_o wound_a be_v necessitate_v to_o abandon_v the_o post_n which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o royalist_n they_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o house_n in_o all_o haste_n to_o take_v they_o prisoner_n which_o they_o have_v do_v if_o the_o prince_n of_o condé_v with_o his_o wont_a courage_n have_v not_o press_v forward_o through_o the_o cloud_n of_o smoke_n and_o fire_n with_o some_o few_o gentleman_n that_o follow_v he_o give_v by_o this_o mean_v time_n and_o opportunity_n to_o the_o wound_a prince_n to_o retire_v many_o be_v slay_v and_o hurt_v on_o the_o prince_n side_n in_o this_o skirmish_n and_o the_o rest_n will_v have_v very_o hardly_o escape_v if_o with_o the_o same_o care_n as_o the_o royalist_n attaque_v this_o side_n they_o have_v assail_v that_o part_n behind_o the_o suburb_n put_v themselves_o betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o city_n gate_n which_o be_v not_o do_v it_o be_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o shot_n from_o the_o rampart_n of_o paris_n full_a of_o arm_a inhabitant_n doubt_v lest_o they_o may_v have_v be_v persuade_v to_o discharge_v upon_o they_o or_o as_o it_o be_v whisper_v though_o upon_o what_o ground_n be_v not_o know_v that_o some_o person_n do_v not_o desire_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o prince_n with_o so_o many_o brave_a french_a gentleman_n against_o who_o the_o victory_n can_v not_o be_v but_o damageable_a it_o be_v probable_a that_o they_o final_o perceive_v their_o own_o error_n will_v return_v to_o their_o duty_n and_o serve_v his_o majesty_n with_o as_o much_o fidelity_n as_o now_o they_o express_v affection_n for_o the_o party_n that_o oppose_v mazarine_n in_o the_o same_o time_n that_o without_o the_o wall_n they_o be_v fight_v with_o their_o weapon_n the_o contest_v be_v no_o less_o in_o word_n within_o among_o the_o citizen_n some_o pretend_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o issue_v out_o to_o help_v the_o prince_n but_o that_o open_v the_o gate_n they_o shall_v give_v they_o a_o favourable_a reception_n other_o insist_v that_o let_v the_o prince_n be_v destroy_v the_o occasion_n of_o all_o their_o misfortune_n thereby_o they_o shall_v put_v a_o end_n to_o those_o misery_n and_o settle_v the_o city_n in_o its_o former_a tranquillity_n and_o be_v free_v from_o those_o sad_a accident_n wont_a to_o accompany_v the_o confusion_n of_o war._n final_o upon_o these_o difference_n that_o conclude_v nothing_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o prince_n mademoiselle_fw-fr d'orlean_n come_v into_o the_o street_n go_v to_o the_o townhouse_n tell_v the_o citizen_n that_o without_o loss_n of_o time_n the_o inhabitant_n ought_v to_o go_v out_o to_o assist_v the_o prince_n allow_v the_o baggage_n and_o troop_n of_o their_o friend_n to_o enter_v the_o city_n which_o she_o urge_v with_o such_o efficacy_n that_o add_v hereunto_o the_o lamentable_a and_o horrid_a spectacle_n of_o so_o many_o nobleman_n of_o high_a condition_n gasp_v wound_a and_o besmear_v with_o blood_n they_o conclude_v to_o open_v their_o gate_n and_o receive_v they_o and_o many_o cry_n in_o the_o street_n they_o ought_v to_o help_v the_o prince_n who_o with_o so_o much_o valour_n put_v his_o own_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o so_o many_o good_a frenchman_n in_o evident_a and_o almost_o inevitable_a peril_n for_o the_o public_a cause_n
the_o counsel_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v withdraw_v from_o court_n where_o if_o he_o have_v appear_v he_o will_v have_v be_v receive_v by_o their_o majesty_n with_o extraordinary_a testimony_n of_o their_o cordial_a affection_n but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o think_v good_a that_o so_o great_a a_o prince_n shall_v be_v leave_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o king_n enemy_n the_o wednesday_n follow_v the_o duke_n d'_fw-fr anvil_n be_v send_v to_o limour_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o where_o the_o king_n desire_v that_o cardinal_n mazarine_n may_v be_v comprehend_v they_o can_v not_o agree_v the_o duke_n continue_v firm_a in_o his_o resolution_n never_o to_o be_v friend_n with_o he_o more_o nor_o to_o come_v to_o court_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o management_n of_o affair_n but_o in_o every_o thing_n else_o he_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o give_v his_o majesty_n all_o manner_n of_o satisfaction_n the_o secretary_n tellier_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n minister_n go_v some_o day_n after_o to_o try_v to_o gain_v he_o but_o the_o duke_n that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v mistake_v in_o his_o deliberation_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o their_o reason_n and_o have_v at_o length_n give_v notice_n of_o this_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n by_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr godovin_n field-mareschal_a who_o he_o send_v express_o to_o he_o and_o receive_v answer_n that_o the_o prince_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o it_o be_v conclude_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o he_o be_v content_v to_o live_v quiet_o at_o blois_n that_o he_o will_v call_v back_o his_o force_n from_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n army_n and_o unite_v they_o to_o the_o king_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v employ_v immediate_o against_o the_o say_a prince_n to_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o entire_a friendship_n that_o he_o profess_v to_o he_o he_o can_v not_o be_v want_v in_o what_o unfortunate_a estate_n soever_o he_o may_v be_v cast_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v conclude_v in_o this_o manner_n he_o execute_v punctual_o all_o that_o be_v agree_v upon_o and_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o care_n of_o all_o worldly_a affair_n apply_v himself_o to_o live_v quiet_o and_o free_a from_o all_o disturbance_n the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n go_v to_o live_v at_o vendosme_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o who_o be_v exile_v leave_v paris_n retire_v to_o their_o country-house_n very_o much_o grieve_v but_o especial_o when_o they_o see_v mazarine_n triumphant_a in_o their_o misfortune_n the_o precedent_n maison_n and_o counsellor_n vedeau_n propose_v to_o assemble_v the_o chamber_n of_o inquest_n to_o treat_v upon_o mean_n how_o they_o may_v protect_v their_o companion_n fall_v into_o disgrace_n and_o give_v out_o that_o they_o will_v rather_o renounce_v their_o place_n then_o support_v a_o grievance_n so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a dignity_n but_o the_o great_a part_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n the_o chamber_n meet_v not_o and_o maison_n be_v send_v for_o to_o the_o lovure_n receive_v a_o sharp_a reprehension_n with_o some_o threathing_n which_o be_v afterward_o put_v in_o execution_n for_o he_o and_o vedeau_n be_v also_o banish_v some_o of_o these_o be_v backward_o to_o quit_v paris_n but_o it_o help_v nothing_o be_v constrain_v to_o do_v it_o for_o fear_n of_o great_a violence_n only_o brussel_n be_v old_a poor_a and_o without_o any_o countryhouse_n do_v not_o stir_v from_o he_o in_o paris_n where_o he_o remain_v private_o say_v bold_o that_o he_o fear_v nothing_o because_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o nothing_o that_o if_o the_o court_n desire_v his_o life_n they_o may_v take_v it_o for_o he_o be_v now_o old_a enough_o and_o for_o a_o year_n or_o two_o more_o or_o less_o he_o care_v very_o little_a see_v that_o the_o praise_n of_o good_a man_n have_v their_o birth_n from_o the_o bosom_n of_o death_n these_o expression_n make_v deep_a impression_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o many_o of_o the_o people_n who_o spirit_n be_v not_o yet_o quiet_v and_o who_o have_v not_o forget_v the_o goodwill_n they_o have_v have_v for_o he_o nor_o their_o prejudices_fw-la against_o the_o court._n the_o court_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o and_o make_v as_o if_o they_o believe_v he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o town_n be_v out_o of_o commerce_n and_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n brussel_n therefore_o remain_v private_a and_o retire_a in_o the_o city_n although_o he_o be_v banish_v by_o name_n afterward_o there_o be_v very_o good_a order_n take_v for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n the_o security_n of_o paris_n consist_v in_o win_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n which_o succeed_v happy_o by_o the_o help_n of_o he_o who_o govern_v in_o a_o time_n when_o by_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o court_n they_o may_v have_v expect_v great_a misfortune_n it_o be_v no_o small_a marvel_n not_o to_o say_v a_o miracle_n to_o see_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n the_o fury_n and_o indignation_n of_o a_o multitude_n appease_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n which_o boast_v of_o nothing_o more_o than_o their_o firm_a and_o immutable_a resolution_n of_o maintain_v their_o own_o frenzy_n to_o see_v the_o meeting_n of_o the_o fronda_n break_v and_o disperse_v the_o parliament_n curb_v the_o most_o audacious_a bring_v low_a and_o last_o the_o king_n triumph_v more_o by_o the_o power_n of_o justice_n of_o his_o innocence_n and_o mildness_n then_o by_o the_o force_n of_o his_o strength_n and_o authority_n whilst_o thing_n pass_v in_o this_o manner_n at_o paris_n many_o new_a disturbance_n break_v out_o at_o bourdeaux_n those_o of_o the_o faction_n call_v de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr olmiere_n dismantle_v the_o palace_n du_fw-fr ha_o and_o commit_v many_o insolence_n upon_o those_o of_o the_o parliament_n so_o that_o there_o be_v great_a disorder_n among_o they_o the_o parliament_n seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o keep_v this_o faction_n under_o but_o in_o vain_a see_v it_o be_v back_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o common_a people_n mazarine_n fail_v not_o also_o to_o use_v all_o industry_n to_o appease_v these_o disorder_n endeavour_v to_o sow_v discord_n among_o they_o and_o to_o render_v they_o diffident_a of_o one_o another_o and_o in_o the_o end_n obtain_v his_o intent_n as_o shall_v be_v relate_v the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o meanwhile_n engage_v in_o the_o siege_n of_o barcelona_n fail_v not_o to_o do_v their_o utmost_a for_o the_o gain_n of_o that_o most_o important_a place_n the_o cardinal_n though_o absent_a take_v care_n that_o the_o king_n give_v necessary_a order_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o it_o and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr st._n andre_n monbrun_n be_v command_v to_o march_v from_o piedmont_n into_o catalonia_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o he_o do_v with_o all_o speed_n &_o there_o ensue_v divers_a exploit_n the_o besiege_a make_v a_o sally_n by_o night_n out_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o trussana_n upon_o the_o 16._o of_o july_n 1652._o with_o design_n to_o drive_v the_o enemy_n further_o off_o assault_v and_o take_v the_o fort_n upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o mongirick_n but_o not_o have_v furnish_v it_o with_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n it_o be_v attack_v again_o and_o retake_v by_o the_o spaniard_n give_v good_a quarter_n st._n andrew_n montbrun_n have_v relieve_v the_o town_n if_o he_o have_v have_v money_n enough_o for_o provision_n to_o have_v put_v into_o it_o and_o for_o the_o maintain_v his_o army_n for_o have_v happy_o attaque_v the_o line_n he_o enter_v in_o but_o be_v afterward_o force_v to_o retire_v for_o want_n of_o provision_n and_o the_o horse_n mutiny_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a hardship_n they_o endure_v the_o spaniard_n take_v all_o the_o place_n which_o be_v beyond_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n from_o palamos_n to_o barcelona_n and_o so_o deprive_v the_o besiege_v of_o that_o little_a which_o use_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o to_o they_o by_o night_n in_o small_a bark_n so_o that_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o great_a extremity_n upon_o the_o eleven_o of_o october_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n capitulate_v with_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n for_o the_o surrender_n and_o so_o that_o city_n return_v again_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n upon_o the_o 21_o of_o october_n the_o same_o year_n neither_o the_o french_a nor_o the_o savoyard_n be_v able_a to_o relieve_v casal_n in_o italy_n the_o governor_n thereof_o monsieur_n de_fw-fr st._n angel_n be_v constrain_v to_o surrender_v it_o upon_o article_n and_o to_o put_v the_o citadel_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n captain_n who_o put_v in_o a_o garrison_n of_o his_o own_o soldier_n laugh_v at_o they_o who_o imagine_v and_o even_o after_o the_o take_n of_o it_o be_v so_o confident_a to_o maintain_v that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v have_v
he_o will_v not_o engage_v himself_o far_o in_o france_n with_o so_o many_o strong_a town_n at_o his_o back_n and_o a_o army_n in_o his_o flank_n in_o stead_n of_o follow_v he_o as_o seem_v requisite_a by_o the_o rule_n of_o war_n on_o the_o 9_o of_o august_n he_o march_v to_o magny_n where_o they_o make_v bonfire_n and_o rejoice_n in_o the_o camp_n for_o the_o happy_a news_n of_o the_o reduction_n of_o bourdeaux_n which_o much_o encourage_v the_o army_n so_o that_o speedy_o pass_v the_o river_n he_o dispatch_v the_o comte_n de_fw-fr schomberg_n with_o 400_o horse_n and_o 200_o foot_n to_o reinforce_v the_o garrison_n of_o corbie_n and_o prevent_v the_o prince_n design_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o whole_a french_a army_n march_v towards_o ham_n pass_v the_o river_n in_o the_o night_n and_o lodge_v on_o the_o other_o side_n where_o turenne_n have_v intelligence_n that_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr maille_n with_o a_o large_a convoy_n of_o ammunition_n and_o 4000_o pioner_n be_v depart_v from_o cambray_n to_o reinforce_v the_o spanish_a army_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v invest_v any_o place_n incontinent_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o a_o command_v party_n of_o foot_n the_o the_o next_o morning_n at_o break_n of_o day_n he_o clap_v himself_o in_o the_o way_n that_o the_o convoy_n be_v to_o pass_v with_o resolution_n to_o set_v upon_o they_o but_o the_o prince_n have_v smell_v his_o design_n as_o be_v no_o less_o acquaint_v with_o the_o practice_n of_o turenne_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o commander_n most_o of_o they_o have_v serve_v under_o he_o and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v do_v at_o that_o time_n turn_v head_n with_o his_o light_a horse_n and_o march_v with_o all_o diligence_n towards_o the_o somme_n send_v advice_n by_o polenet_n groom_n of_o his_o chamber_n to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr maille_n to_o return_v again_o with_o his_o convoy_n to_o cambray_n polinet_n return_v back_o the_o same_o day_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o a_o party_n of_o the_o royalist_n who_o understand_v by_o he_o and_o afterward_o by_o the_o scout_n which_o have_v be_v at_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o cambray_n that_o maille_n be_v retreat_v and_o that_o the_o prince_n have_v cast_v two_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o somme_n have_v pass_v it_o and_o lodge_v himself_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o it_o betwixt_o corbie_n and_o bre_n turenne_n return_v with_o great_a dexterity_n towards_o his_o camp_n which_o be_v already_o advance_v towards_o he_o and_o have_v join_v with_o the_o marshal_n la_fw-fr ferte_fw-la they_o secure_v their_o baggage_n under_o the_o wall_n of_o peronne_n and_o encamp_v at_o a_o village_n not_o far_o from_o that_o town_n and_o at_o no_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o spanish_a army_n take_v possession_n of_o a_o convenient_a place_n to_o sustain_v a_o battle_n if_o occasion_n offer_v it_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n believe_v he_o shall_v catch_v turenne_n unprovided_a and_o constrain_v he_o to_o fight_v and_o in_o this_o confidence_n he_o march_v all_o night_n long_o and_o with_o so_o much_o expedition_n that_o the_o next_o morning_n in_o sight_n of_o peronne_n he_o find_v the_o enemy_n baggage_n with_o its_o guard_n who_o have_v no_o alarm_n think_v his_o come_n impossible_a but_o his_o man_n be_v very_o weary_a with_o the_o tediousness_n of_o their_o march_n he_o forbear_v fall_v upon_o they_o turenne_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v draw_v his_o army_n to_o mont_fw-fr st._n quintin_n which_o be_v a_o abbey_n upon_o a_o hill_n the_o prince_n find_v he_o in_o so_o good_a order_n he_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o provoke_v he_o at_o such_o a_o disadvantage_n however_o condy_n make_v as_o if_o he_o be_v come_v on_o purpose_n to_o attaque_fw-la he_o thereby_o to_o hold_v he_o in_o suspense_n till_o he_o can_v receive_v the_o convoy_n from_o cambray_n without_o which_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n of_o be_v able_a to_o lay_v siege_n to_o any_o place_n but_o in_o the_o meantime_n while_o he_o endeavour_v by_o small_a skirmish_n to_o amuse_v they_o with_o the_o expectation_n of_o a_o battle_n he_o cause_v his_o vanguard_n to_o march_v direct_o towards_o saint_n quintin_n leave_v the_o king_n camp_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o a_o great_a wood_n betwixt_o both_o army_n turenne_n have_v his_o eye_n open_a upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o not_o will_v the_o enemy_n shall_v march_v direct_o before_o he_o as_o the_o prince_n of_o condy_n do_v design_n he_o advance_v with_o equal_a diligence_n and_o prevent_v he_o at_o a_o post_n which_o the_o prince_n think_v to_o have_v possess_v condy_n be_v hereupon_o oblige_v to_o make_v a_o halt_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o army_n be_v once_o again_o bring_v to_o face_v one_o another_o there_o be_v nothing_o betwixt_o they_o but_o a_o little_a valley_n and_o that_o very_o easy_a and_o accessible_a above_o which_o the_o french_a place_v a_o strong_a guard_n over_o against_o a_o wood_n which_o run_v up_o almost_o to_o the_o enemy_n camp_n not_o above_o a_o musquet-shot_a distant_a here_o both_o army_n stand_v their_o ground_n face_v one_o another_o three_o or_o four_o day_n with_o great_a wariness_n the_o prince_n and_o the_o spanish_a general_n be_v unwilling_a to_o come_v to_o a_o engagement_n in_o a_o place_n the_o mareschal_n have_v choose_v so_o much_o to_o their_o advantage_n on_o the_o 14._o of_o august_n there_o happen_v a_o smart_a skirmish_n in_o which_o the_o two_o count_n brother_n of_o russy_n engage_v themselves_o too_o far_o and_o turenne_n lieutenant-collonel_n be_v slay_v the_o same_o day_n the_o prince_n of_o taranto_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr bouteville_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr duraz_n be_v upon_o the_o prince_n of_o condy_n outguard_n and_o curious_a of_o see_v and_o salute_v the_o marshal_n turenne_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v by_o accident_n at_o he_o they_o send_v a_o trumpet_n to_o desire_v they_o may_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n which_o be_v grant_v they_o be_v receive_v by_o turenne_n with_o his_o usual_a kindness_n and_o affability_n and_o discourse_v together_o with_o reciprocal_a compliment_n some_o gentleman_n also_o ftom_n the_o king_n camp_n go_v to_o pay_v their_o respect_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o condy_n who_o draw_v near_o within_o 200_o pace_n of_o turenne_n and_o possible_o with_o a_o desire_n to_o speak_v with_o he_o but_o turenne_n be_v aware_a of_o it_o pretend_v some_o business_n he_o depart_v from_o that_o place_n without_o stay_v for_o the_o invitation_n which_o as_o be_v suppose_v the_o prince_n be_v about_o to_o send_v he_o by_o one_o of_o his_o gentleman_n two_o hour_n before_o day_n upon_o the_o 25._o of_o august_n the_o prince_n raise_v his_o camp_n and_o march_v towards_o st._n quintin_n of_o which_o turenne_n have_v advertisement_n and_o suspect_v the_o attaque_fw-la of_o some_o of_o those_o place_n he_o cause_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr beaujen_n to_o repass_v the_o somme_n with_o 1200_o horse_n and_o 600_o foot_n with_o order_n to_o keep_v nigh_o ham_n and_o saint_n quintin_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o succour_v which_o of_o those_o place_n he_o shall_v fall_v upon_o the_o french_a general_n repass_a the_o river_n at_o peronne_n march_v all_o night_n and_o the_o next_o day_n direct_v their_o way_n towards_o ham._n beaujeu_n be_v arrive_v at_o saint_n quintin_n he_o have_v news_n that_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr duraz_n be_v with_o 2000_o horse_n command_v out_o of_o the_o enemy_n army_n and_o advance_v to_o invest_v guise_n whereupon_o with_o all_o diligence_n cross_v the_o fere_n he_o put_v a_o good_a supply_n of_o man_n very_o seasonable_o into_o that_o place_n of_o which_o the_o prince_n of_o condy_n have_v notice_n he_o command_v the_o say_a count_n back_o to_o the_o army_n after_o he_o have_v face_v the_o town_n 12_o hour_n together_o the_o prince_n perceive_v his_o design_n hitherto_o ineffectual_a and_o much_o trouble_v to_o find_v so_o much_o conduct_n and_o courage_n in_o the_o king_n captain_n he_o resolve_v to_o try_v another_o way_n advancing_z his_o army_n within_o a_o league_n of_o ham_n distend_v it_o along_o a_o little_a river_n which_o there_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o somme_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o attaque_fw-la that_o place_n or_o if_o the_o king_n army_n appear_v to_o relieve_v it_o to_o fall_v desperate_o upon_o they_o and_o with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n in_o that_o field_n to_o determine_v all_o difference_n and_o emulation_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o arrive_v at_o his_o appoint_a post_n but_o he_o see_v the_o french_a army_n on_o the_o other_o side_n ready_a to_o flank_n he_o and_o at_o his_o back_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr beaujeu_n who_o have_v repass_a the_o oyse_n have_v place_v himself_o at_o fargny_n to_o take_v such_o resolution_n as_o the_o accident_n of_o affair_n shall_v direct_v
new_a levy_n from_o germany_n which_o have_v at_o that_o time_n order_n to_o march_v arrive_v they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o form_v a_o leaguer_n and_o by_o take_v that_o town_n free_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o champagne_n from_o their_o incursion_n these_o reason_n prevail_v the_o court_n remove_v from_o laon_n to_o chalons_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr castelneau_n with_o 1500_o man_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr saint_n maur_n with_o 500_o horse_n and_o some_o foot_n provide_v by_o the_o cardinal_n on_o the_o 21._o of_o october_n block_v up_o the_o town_n dispose_v themselves_o into_o four_o quarter_n without_o any_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n because_o their_o camp_n be_v secure_v by_o the_o army_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a mareschal_n they_o conclude_v they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o reduce_v it_o without_o any_o formal_a siege_n and_o though_o it_o seem_v ridiculous_a at_o first_o that_o 3500_o man_n shall_v undertake_v the_o reduce_n of_o a_o city_n and_o and_o strong_a castle_n garrison_v with_o above_o 1500_o soldier_n under_o good_a commander_n which_o be_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr forz_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr montal_n commander_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o indeed_o the_o chief_a director_n as_o be_v a_o particular_a confident_a of_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n yet_o the_o siege_n be_v undertake_v with_o such_o briskness_n and_o dexterity_n that_o the_o unexpected_a success_n do_v much_o confirm_v the_o great_a judgement_n and_o part_n of_o the_o cardinal_n in_o all_o man_n opinion_n and_o certain_a it_o be_v his_o good_a fortune_n in_o that_o enterprise_n add_v very_o much_o to_o his_o honour_n forasmuch_o as_o against_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o whole_a council_n of_o war_n he_o alone_o defend_v the_o possibility_n of_o it_o the_o marquess_n of_o castelneau_n and_o uxelles_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr novailles_fw-fr and_o mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr st._n maur_n command_v in_o the_o camp_n before_o st._n menehaud_v in_o quality_n of_o lieutenant_n general_n the_o provision_n for_o the_o camp_n be_v supply_v from_o chalons_n and_o because_o the_o country_n be_v ruin_v by_o the_o war_n can_v not_o furnish_v they_o with_o horse_n and_o cart_n for_o the_o convey_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o siege_n they_o remedy_v that_o defect_n with_o those_o belong_v to_o the_o baggage_n of_o the_o court_n which_o be_v never_o think_v on_o by_o the_o enemy_n who_o look_v upon_o that_o enterprise_n as_o vain_a be_v undertake_v without_o conveniency_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o clermont_n flank_v they_o on_o the_o left_a side_n who_o garrison_n scour_v the_o country_n continual_o and_o much_o molest_v the_o neighbour_a village_n one_o day_n they_o happen_v upon_o the_o court-waggon_n carry_v ammunition_n and_o provision_n to_o the_o camp_n and_o take_v away_o their_o horse_n whilst_o the_o cardinal_n be_v employ_v in_o promote_a this_o siege_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr turenne_n march_v from_o aubigny_n with_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o man_n to_o observe_v the_o enemy_n motion_n who_o make_v a_o show_n as_o if_o they_o intend_v towards_o rocroy_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ferte_fw-la seneterre_fw-fr put_v himself_o with_o his_o man_n betwixt_o clermont_n and_o the_o mose_n to_o give_v encouragement_n to_o the_o leaguer_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr beaujeu_n with_o 1500_o command_a man_n march_v further_o into_o picardy_n to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o frontier_n to_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr elbeuf_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr illebonne_n his_o son_n with_o their_o troop_n keep_v sometime_o at_o rosan_n sometime_o at_o mon_fw-fr carnet_n and_o sometime_o in_o other_o station_n as_o necessity_n require_v on_o the_o 26._o of_o october_n the_o king_n accompany_v by_o the_o cardinal_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o principal_a cavalier_n of_o the_o court_n go_v to_o the_o camp_n to_o see_v what_o posture_n it_o be_v in_o and_o to_o encourage_v they_o with_o his_o presence_n he_o lodge_v that_o night_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o cicussy_n belong_v to_o cardinal_n bicchi_n the_o next_o morning_n he_o visit_v the_o quarter_n of_o novailles_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n under_o which_o be_v the_o quarter_n of_o castelnau_n form_n hence_o certain_a cavalier_n to_o show_v their_o courage_n pickeer_v within_o musquet-shot_a of_o the_o wall_n the_o king_n be_v very_o well_o please_v with_o their_o gallantry_n which_o be_v not_o unusual_a among_o the_o french_a gentleman_n the_o nobleness_n of_o who_o blood_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n accompany_v with_o undauntedness_n of_o mind_n the_o king_n have_v a_o council_n of_o war_n call_v in_o his_o presence_n and_o resolve_v to_o send_v mounseur_fw-fr villequier_v to_o the_o town_n with_o a_o summons_n address_v more_o particular_o to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr forz_n this_o marquis_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vaubecourt_n governor_n of_o chalons_n have_v treat_v with_o the_o court_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n make_v his_o peace_n but_o in_o the_o very_a instant_n whilst_o he_o be_v in_o expectation_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o condy_n consent_n the_o town_n be_v invest_v he_o think_v it_o not_o consistent_a with_o his_o honour_n to_o abandon_v it_o and_o therefore_o to_o perform_v the_o punctilio_n of_o a_o generous_a cavalier_n he_o resolve_v to_o defend_v it_o and_o that_o montal_n may_v have_v no_o occasion_n to_o suspect_v he_o he_o declare_v he_o will_v serve_v in_o the_o siege_n only_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o private_a reformade_a and_o leave_v the_o care_n and_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a to_o he_o as_o the_o according_o do_v the_o 28._o of_o october_n the_o king_n return_v to_o chalons_n the_o 1._o of_o november_n the_o trench_n be_v open_v in_o two_o place_n and_o the_o french_a begin_v to_o batter_v the_o town_n but_o with_o little_a progress_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o brave_a defence_n make_v by_o the_o garrison_n who_o by_o their_o salley_n and_o their_o counter-battery_n give_v they_o more_o difficulty_n than_o be_v imagine_v upon_o the_o news_n of_o this_o siege_n the_o prince_n of_o condy_n who_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v sick_a of_o a_o quartan_a ague_n command_v the_o count_n of_o briole_n and_o duraz_n to_o draw_v out_o what_o troop_n they_o can_v out_o of_o the_o near_a quarter_n and_o endeavour_v to_o relieve_v the_o place_n whilst_o himself_o with_o the_o spanish_a general_n shall_v join_v their_o force_n not_o so_o much_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n as_o to_o quarter_v in_o the_o french_a territory_n the_o say_v count_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o lorrainer_n get_v together_o 3000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n and_o pass_v the_o mose_n advance_v to_o effect_v their_o design_n which_o doubtless_o have_v succeed_v have_v it_o not_o be_v prevent_v by_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v intelligence_n of_o their_o motion_n the_o four_o of_o november_n 1653._o at_o midnight_n from_o grandprè_a governor_n of_o mouson_n he_o leap_v out_o of_o his_o bed_n and_o give_v order_n immediate_o he_o first_o dispatch_v mounsieur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr one_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o his_o guard_n to_o vitry_n to_o cause_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr bougy_a with_o the_o troop_n of_o guienne_n to_o march_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o the_o camp_n he_o command_v the_o gens_n d'_fw-fr arm_n the_o light_a horse_n of_o the_o king_n guard_n and_o his_o own_o and_o all_o the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o train_n to_o march_v forthwith_o he_o dispatch_v courrier_n to_o all_o the_o adjacent_a part_n require_v all_o soldier_n to_o repair_v immediate_o to_o the_o army_n which_o he_o design_v shall_v be_v command_v by_o the_o marshal_n du_fw-fr plessis_n praslin_n in_o who_o valour_n and_o fidelity_n he_o have_v great_a very_o great_a confidence_n by_o break_n of_o day_n all_o the_o soldier_n and_o gentleman_n attend_v the_o court_n appear_v mount_v and_o arm_v with_o a_o alacrity_n suitable_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o courage_n the_o marshal_n the_o same_o day_n after_o dinner_n depart_v from_o chalons_n and_o be_v accompany_v by_o the_o abovementioned_a guard_n and_o a_o good_a number_n of_o volunteer_n he_o take_v his_o way_n direct_o towards_o the_o camp_n with_o design_n to_o arrive_v there_o in_o the_o night_n as_o private_o as_o he_o can_v possible_o intend_v if_o the_o enemy_n appear_v as_o he_o expect_v they_o will_v the_o next_o morning_n to_o fight_v they_o but_o they_o be_v too_o well_o advise_v to_o come_v on_o perhaps_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o be_v enclose_v by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fertè_fw-fr who_o by_o order_n from_o the_o cardinal_n be_v march_v to_o put_v himself_o between_o clermont_n and_o st._n menehaud_v a_o proper_a place_n to_o have_v fall_v upon_o their_o rear_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v adventure_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n or_o else_o as_o the_o
inhabitant_n of_o san_n tibeau_n a_o small_a town_n with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n betwixt_o pallamos_n and_o blane_n who_o garrison_n suspect_v nothing_o and_o not_o keep_v strict_a guard_n be_v easy_o surprise_v affair_n stand_v thus_o the_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr hoquincourt_n take_v his_o leave_n at_o court_n hasten_v with_o all_o speed_n into_o languedoc_n where_o have_v get_v together_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v design_v to_o serve_v under_o his_o command_n he_o march_v away_o to_o the_o army_n before_o girona_n plessis_n belliere_n have_v notice_n of_o his_o approach_n send_v his_o brother-in-law_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rabiliere_n to_o compliment_v he_o and_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v in_o the_o leaguer_n he_o acquaint_v he_o likewise_o with_o their_o want_n of_o powder_n and_o how_o necessary_a it_o will_v be_v to_o cause_n that_o to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o camp_n which_o be_v expect_v at_o narbon_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o endeavour_v to_o borrow_v a_o quantity_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o perpignan_n and_o rose_n he_o advertise_v he_o likewise_o that_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o storm_n girona_n or_o continue_v the_o siege_n it_o will_v be_v convenient_a to_o hasten_v the_o levy_n of_o the_o catalonian_o which_o be_v raise_v in_o rossillon_n to_o cause_v the_o regiment_n of_o swiss_n which_o remain_v at_o locoman_n to_o advance_v as_o also_o the_o queen_n regiment_n the_o regiment_n d'_fw-fr anjou_n and_o languedoc_n which_o refuse_v to_o march_v with_o the_o rest_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o precedence_n to_o which_o the_o regiment_n of_o auvergne_n pretend_v and_o stay_v at_o constans_n under_o the_o command_n of_o tilly._n the_o marshal_n do_v what_o belliere_n have_v desire_v he_o he_o bring_v these_o regiment_n along_o with_o he_o who_o renew_v their_o pretension_n to_o that_o height_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o cause_v all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o auvergne_n to_o be_v secure_v till_o the_o enterprise_n of_o girona_n be_v over_o beside_o which_o he_o bring_v 3000_o pound_n of_o powder_n with_o he_o from_o perpignan_n plessis_n belliere_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o camp_n the_o 27._o of_o july_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n army_n in_o those_o part_n belliere_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o fever_n which_o keep_v he_o in_o his_o bed_n several_a day_n the_o french_a resolve_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o siege_n batter_v the_o wall_n make_v a_o breach_n and_o attempt_v to_o have_v carry_v it_o by_o assault_n but_o whether_o the_o breach_n be_v not_o wide_a enough_o or_o that_o the_o parapet_n and_o flanker_n be_v not_o well_o raze_v or_o whether_o the_o soldier_n command_v to_o the_o assault_n do_v not_o perform_v their_o duty_n not_o follow_v their_o officer_n they_o can_v not_o make_v their_o way_n through_o and_o desist_v from_o their_o enterprise_n in_o hope_n that_o the_o besiege_a forwant_n of_o provision_n will_v yield_v of_o themselves_o and_o indeed_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n when_o their_o supply_n begin_v to_o appear_v enter_v on_o the_o 24._o of_o septemb_n at_o the_o most_o difficult_a side_n of_o the_o town_n to_o pass_v with_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o meal_n in_o mailes_n the_o swiss_n and_o the_o queen_n regiment_n second_v by_o the_o regiment_n of_o horse_n of_o carvisson_n have_v the_o guard_n of_o that_o quarter_n but_o these_o be_v no_o soon_o charge_v by_o the_o spaniard_n but_o they_o flee_v and_o give_v they_o liberty_n to_o join_v with_o those_o who_o sally_v out_o of_o the_o city_n the_o marshal_n be_v go_v to_o visit_v certain_a post_n where_o have_v news_n that_o the_o say_v regiment_n be_v attack_v he_o repair_v thither_o with_o all_o diligence_n but_o arrive_v find_v his_o own_o man_n fly_v and_o the_o enemy_n unite_v belliere_n at_o the_o alarm_n make_v likewise_o to_o that_o quarter_n and_o meet_v with_o the_o marshal_n he_o participate_v to_o he_o the_o accident_n after_o convenient_a consultation_n they_o resolve_v to_o abandon_v the_o enterprise_n without_o lose_v more_o time_n hoquincourt_n entreat_v belliere_n to_o take_v care_n of_o their_o retreat_n in_o order_n whereunto_o he_o send_v his_o own_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o the_o swiss_n to_o make_v good_a the_o great_a bridge_n to_o facilitate_v their_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n after_o which_o he_o cause_v the_o army_n to_o march_v in_o good_a order_n and_o pass_v the_o river_n they_o encamp_v at_o madignan_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o guard_n have_v quit_v the_o bridge_n the_o spaniard_n take_v possession_n of_o it_o and_o while_o the_o french_a be_v march_v away_o the_o constable_n of_o castille_n send_v 400_o horse_n over_o the_o river_n with_o some_o musquetier_n who_o place_v themselves_o in_o the_o house_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o water_n they_o be_v no_o soon_o over_o but_o the_o french_a face_v about_o and_o charge_v they_o so_o brisk_o that_o they_o force_v they_o back_o to_o the_o river_n and_o take_v most_o of_o they_o prisoner_n this_o blow_n so_o cool_v the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o pursue_v their_o enemy_n no_o further_o from_o madignan_n hoquincourt_n march_v to_o barca_n and_o on_o the_o 26._o of_o september_n come_v to_o villeneufve_n d'_fw-fr ampury_n where_o he_o remain_v for_o some_o time_n to_o take_v up_o what_o corn_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o that_o country_n and_o convey_v it_o to_o rose_n cause_v each_o company_n to_o carry_v six_o quarter_n of_o that_o measure_n along_o with_o they_o after_o this_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o do_v in_o that_o country_n of_o lampurdam_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v his_o troop_n any_o long_o there_o he_o order_v they_o to_o pass_v the_o mountain_n pertus_n the_o 28_o follow_v the_o regiment_n of_o anjou_n languedoc_n roquelaure_n gramont_n and_o harcourt_n be_v leave_v in_o rose_n on_o the_o 30_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n arrive_v at_o bovillon_n a_o town_n upon_o the_o river_n teich_n the_o marshal_n quarter_v his_o troop_n in_o rossiglion_n and_o those_o of_o belliere_n in_o conflans_fw-la all_o these_o force_n remain_v in_o that_o little_a country_n till_o the_o appearance_n of_o those_o from_o guienne_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr marinville_n upon_o who_o arrival_n in_o rossillion_n hoquincourt_n resolve_v to_o put_v provision_n into_o rose_n he_o cause_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v prepare_v to_o that_o effect_n and_o resolve_v to_o conduct_v they_o himself_o with_o all_o his_o chief_a officer_n and_o such_o of_o his_o army_n as_o can_v be_v spare_v from_o the_o post_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v keep_v about_o conflans_fw-la on_o the_o 29._o of_o october_n 1653._o he_o pass_v the_o mountain_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n put_v the_o say_a convoy_n into_o rose_n the_o french_a army_n advance_v eager_o against_o the_o spaniard_n they_o be_v in_o a_o ill_a condition_n near_o lousteneau_n but_o the_o french_a be_v a_o little_a slow_a in_o pass_v the_o hill_n they_o have_v opportunity_n to_o retire_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr marinville_n who_o lead_v the_o van_n that_o day_n with_o the_o troop_n of_o guienne_n follow_v the_o enemy_n as_o far_o as_o feguier_n where_o the_o spaniard_n take_v the_o garrison_n along_o with_o they_o the_o inhabitant_n upon_o the_o sight_n of_o marinville_n troop_n cry_v out_o viva_n francia_n long_o live_v france_n the_o garrison_n in_o castillion_n retire_v likewise_o in_o all_o haste_n the_o 6._o of_o november_n belliere_n have_v the_o van_n command_v out_o 100_o horse_n to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n who_o bring_v intelligence_n of_o seven_o squadron_n of_o spaniard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n towards_o servia_n hoquincourt_n and_o belliere_n be_v at_o that_o time_n together_o they_o march_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o the_o river_n bank_n and_o belliere_n be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o fordeable_a place_n by_o order_n of_o the_o marshal_n he_o pass_v over_o and_o put_v himself_o in_o pursuit_n of_o these_o squadron_n with_o so_o much_o expedition_n and_o so_o good_a success_n that_o he_o overtake_v they_o charge_v they_o and_o beat_v they_o as_o far_o as_o bordille_n one_o of_o their_o quarter_n where_o they_o endeavour_v to_o rally_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o those_o that_o be_v there_o but_o they_o be_v rout_v again_o and_o pursue_v to_o another_o of_o their_o post_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o their_o headquarters_n where_o meet_v with_o fresh_a troop_n they_o turn_v face_n and_o fight_v brave_o for_o some_o time_n but_o have_v the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o ground_n they_o be_v at_o length_n quite_o break_v and_o disperse_v many_o slay_v and_o wound_v and_o many_o prisoner_n and_o all_o their_o baggage_n take_v and_o plunder_v of_o the_o french_a few_o be_v slay_v and_o wound_v
party_n they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o vigorous_a inroad_n upon_o the_o french_a on_o that_o side_n whilst_o the_o force_n of_o bourdeaux_n give_v they_o strong_a and_o considerable_a diversion_n on_o the_o other_o the_o money_n which_o be_v remit_v be_v very_o welcome_a to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o receive_v it_o who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n misapply_v it_o and_o convert_v to_o their_o own_o what_o be_v intend_v for_o the_o public_a use_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o design_n and_o deliberation_n of_o the_o catholic_n court_n be_v not_o only_o retard_v but_o ofttimes_o precipitate_v for_o be_v so_o remote_a from_o those_o province_n in_o which_o the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o it_o can_v not_o contribute_v nor_o proportion_v its_o recruit_n according_a to_o the_o suddenness_n and_o variety_n of_o the_o accident_n which_o happen_v a_o inconvenience_n of_o great_a importance_n to_o that_o crown_n by_o which_o the_o wise_a and_o most_o prudent_a of_o their_o resolution_n have_v be_v many_o time_n enervate_v and_o lose_v to_o these_o reason_n another_o may_v be_v add_v and_o that_o be_v that_o the_o royal_a council_n of_o spain_n be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n delude_v by_o the_o successive_a relation_n they_o receive_v from_o the_o french_a in_o their_o service_n who_o magnify_v the_o power_n and_o interest_n of_o their_o party_n and_o villify_a that_o of_o the_o king_n fill_v the_o head_n even_o of_o the_o grave_a of_o they_o with_o vain_a and_o impertinent_a hope_n and_o they_o take_v their_o measure_n according_o find_v themselves_o at_o last_o not_o only_o mistake_v but_o involve_v in_o great_a difficulty_n than_o before_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o french_a be_v a_o unite_a and_o entire_a body_n able_a to_o derive_v order_n immediate_o to_o its_o several_a member_n and_o be_v animate_v and_o direct_v in_o their_o affair_n by_o cardinal_n mazarin_n a_o person_n of_o miraculous_a knowledge_n in_o the_o nature_n and_o interest_n of_o all_o nation_n no_o wonder_n if_o he_o know_v how_o to_o make_v his_o advantage_n and_o apply_v remedy_n to_o the_o malady_n of_o that_o country_n which_o without_o his_o judgement_n and_o diligence_n will_v by_o degree_n have_v grow_v incurable_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n then_o whilst_o in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n they_o be_v contrive_v expedient_n to_o foment_n the_o trouble_n in_o france_n and_o in_o france_n the_o cardinal_n be_v as_o busy_a to_o re-invigorate_a the_o decline_a grandeur_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o general_n of_o the_o army_n on_o both_o side_n omit_v no_o opportunity_n that_o may_v advance_v the_o interest_n of_o their_o several_a prince_n the_o count_n marcin_n general_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n in_o guienne_n desirous_a to_o enlarge_v his_o quarter_n by_o the_o take_n in_o of_o such_o place_n as_o be_v most_o easy_a to_o be_v attaque_v he_o command_v out_o colonel_n baltassar_n with_o 800_o irish_a to_o fall_v upon_o grenada_n on_o the_o garonne_n in_o the_o county_n of_o grave_a as_o a_o place_n which_o will_v facilitate_v his_o passage_n into_o the_o county's_n of_o armaniack_a and_o do_v auche_n the_o sieur_n baz_v endeavour_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o a_o pass_n upon_o the_o river_n call_v la_fw-fr douxand_n hope_v to_o force_v the_o chevalier_n de_fw-fr aubeterre_fw-fr to_o abandon_v those_o place_n that_o he_o may_v enter_v with_o great_a profit_n and_o advantage_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o party_n bat_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr aubeterre_fw-fr have_v intelligence_n of_o his_o design_n with_o a_o party_n of_o 300_o horse_n and_o some_o command_v musquetier_n fall_v so_o furious_o upon_o his_o forlorn_a which_o consist_v of_o some_o select_a horse_n and_o foot_n draw_v out_o of_o their_o gross_a that_o without_o so_o much_o as_o draw_v a_o sword_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o heel_n part_n of_o they_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n and_o part_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o enemy_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o sarlat_n be_v much_o infest_a by_o the_o garrison_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n take_v heart_n at_o this_o good_a success_n and_o signify_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o sovebeuf_n that_o if_o he_o please_v to_o advance_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n with_o his_o troop_n they_o will_v receive_v he_o into_o the_o town_n by_o a_o private_a watercourse_n which_o run_v under_o the_o town-wall_n but_o that_o design_n miscarry_v the_o townsman_n attempt_v to_o corrupt_v some_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o garrison_n who_o they_o perceive_v discontent_v with_o their_o general_n and_o have_v conclude_v a_o intelligence_n with_o they_o they_o give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o candale_n who_o send_v they_o a_o party_n of_o four_o hundred_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o count_n marin_n on_o the_o 23._o of_o may_n a_o hour_n before-day_n they_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o sieur_n boreel_n advocate_n and_o counsellor_n for_o the_o city_n where_o have_v join_v with_o what_o force_n can_v be_v make_v in_o the_o town_n they_o march_v immediate_o to_o the_o bishop_n palace_n where_o chavagnac_n be_v quarter_v at_o that_o time_n chavagnac_n be_v awake_v with_o the_o noise_n leap_v out_o of_o his_o bed_n and_o endeavour_v to_o escape_v in_o his_o shirt_n but_o he_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o citizen_n and_o take_v prisoner_n the_o main_a guard_n in_o the_o marketplace_n make_v some_o little_a defence_n till_o the_o sieur_n boismale_a their_o lieutenant_n colonel_n three_o captain_n and_o other_o inferior_a officer_n be_v slay_v chambelloy_n their_o campmaster_n della_fw-it roche_n their_o field-marshal_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n who_o have_v barricado_v themselves_o up_o in_o the_o house_n surrender_v and_o voluntary_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o the_o king_n this_o fortunate_a acquisition_n be_v second_v by_o the_o take_n in_o of_o several_a other_o place_n and_o wall_a town_n in_o which_o the_o prince_n force_n be_v quarter_v so_o that_o the_o king_n army_n advance_v towards_o bourdeaux_n on_o all_o side_n and_o the_o city_n every_o day_n straighten_v more_o than_o other_o the_o sober_a and_o more_o provident_a part_n of_o they_o be_v in_o no_o little_a distraction_n to_o consider_v the_o consequence_n which_o be_v too_o likely_a to_o follow_v they_o foresee_v that_o without_o a_o sudden_a and_o a_o vigorous_a supply_n the_o king_n army_n increase_a daily_o as_o it_o do_v all_o will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n the_o city_n of_o bourdeaux_n be_v at_o this_o time_n capable_a of_o relief_n but_o two_o way_n either_o from_o england_n or_o spain_n to_o which_o end_n the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr couppe_n and_o count_n marsin_n secretary_n be_v dispatch_v to_o saint_n sebastian_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n to_o solicit_v the_o performance_n of_o their_o promise_n make_v for_o the_o support_n of_o those_o part_n which_o be_v the_o most_o expose_v of_o all_o the_o province_n and_o city_n in_o france_n bring_v bourdeaux_n into_o a_o dilemma_n of_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o those_o that_o fight_v against_o it_o or_o those_o which_o defend_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr saint_n agolin_n have_v not_o be_v want_v in_o his_o solicitation_n in_o spain_n to_o press_v the_o dispatch_n of_o their_o fleet_n and_o the_o supply_n of_o money_n which_o have_v be_v promise_v and_o at_o last_o practise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o master_n the_o prince_n of_o condy_n that_o unless_o a_o considerable_a sum_n be_v send_v before_o the_o last_o of_o that_o month_n which_o be_v february_n he_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o depart_v they_o have_v already_o disburse_v 100000_o crown_n which_o they_o have_v send_v to_o bourdeaux_n but_o upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o chouppe_n who_o be_v immediate_o follow_v by_o a_o deputy_n from_o the_o counsel_n of_o olmiera_n the_o court_n of_o spain_n be_v full_o inform_v of_o the_o danger_n all_o guienne_n be_v in_o by_o the_o vigilancy_n of_o cardinal_n mazarin_n they_o immediate_o dispatch_v 30000_o pistol_n to_o priscay_n with_o peremptory_a order_n to_o put_v forth_o six_o of_o their_o most_o considerable_a ship_n and_o four_o fireship_n with_o all_o possible_a diligence_n that_o they_o may_v force_v their_o way_n into_o the_o garonne_n and_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o french_a the_o say_v person_n be_v likewise_o immediate_o return_v with_o 150000_o crown_n more_o for_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o because_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o sieur_n lenet_n have_v not_o observe_v the_o respect_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o conty_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o particular_a intimacy_n and_o correspondence_n which_o he_o hold_v with_o conte_n marsin_n who_o have_v no_o great_a veneration_n for_o the_o say_a prince_n there_o be_v instruction_n give_v by_o the_o spanish_a minister_n which_o way_n they_o shall_v conduct_v themselves_o
with_o such_o advantage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o cardinal_n who_o fortune_n appear_v more_o and_o more_o favourable_a to_o he_o in_o all_o his_o erterprise_n in_o the_o other_o part_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o flanders_n the_o army_n encamp_v themselves_o with_o different_a design_n the_o spaniard_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o condy_n trust_v in_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o force_n which_o consist_v of_o 30000_o fight_a man_n extend_v their_o quarter_n and_o lay_v at_o large_a seek_v to_o allure_v the_o french_a army_n to_o a_o battle_n because_o if_o they_o obtain_v the_o victory_n they_o hope_v to_o advance_v to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o paris_n to_o encourage_v those_o as_o be_v dispose_v to_o sedition_n to_o create_v new_a trouble_n before_o the_o affair_n in_o guienne_n be_v compose_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o by_o force_v their_o way_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o country_n to_o fill_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n with_o horror_n and_o confusion_n the_o number_n of_o their_o counsellor_n be_v great_a the_o opinion_n be_v various_a what_o course_n they_o be_v to_o steer_v to_o bring_v their_o design_n to_o a_o happy_a issue_n for_o though_o the_o prince_n of_o condy_n stand_v firm_a in_o his_o opinion_n of_o march_v to_o the_o seine_n without_o engage_v in_o any_o tedious_a leaguer_n yet_o the_o spanish_a captain_n be_v backward_o in_o concur_v with_o the_o undaunted_a thought_n of_o this_o warlike_a prince_n as_o be_v fearful_a to_o engage_v their_o army_n in_o some_o desperate_a affair_n or_o puff_v up_o the_o prince_n with_o too_o much_o glory_n of_o who_o instability_n as_o a_o frenchman_n though_o their_o experience_n since_o have_v convince_v they_o of_o his_o constancy_n it_o appear_v they_o be_v not_o a_o little_a jealous_a after_o various_a consultation_n upon_o the_o best_a and_o most_o seasonable_a expedient_a it_o be_v resolve_v all_o way_n shall_v be_v try_v to_o force_v the_o enemy_n to_o a_o battle_n and_o according_a to_o the_o event_n of_o that_o they_o may_v proceed_v afterward_o to_o other_o resolution_n with_o these_o design_n the_o army_n advance_v face_v the_o french_a for_o several_a day_n and_o part_v only_o by_o the_o river_n oyse_n the_o mareshal_n de_fw-fr turenne_n though_o in_o number_n inferior_a to_o the_o spanish_a army_n out_o of_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o courage_n will_v with_o all_o his_o heart_n have_v accept_v of_o the_o combat_n but_o his_o generous_a spirit_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o mature_a experience_n he_o have_v gain_v to_o his_o great_a glory_n in_o 22_o campaigne_n in_o which_o though_o young_a he_o have_v always_o the_o principal_a command_n beside_o he_o be_v withhold_v by_o express_a order_n from_o the_o cardinal_n who_o consider_v very_o wise_o that_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n depend_v upon_o that_o army_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o expose_v their_o past_a labour_n their_o present_a condition_n and_o their_o future_a hope_n to_o the_o hazard_n and_o uncertainty_n of_o a_o battle_n with_o so_o much_o disadvantage_n wherefore_o in_o this_o case_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o that_o politic_a roman_a who_o by_o his_o cunctation_n and_o delay_n destroy_v the_o army_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n he_o content_v himself_o to_o alarm_n the_o enemy_n camp_n now_o in_o the_o slanck_a now_o in_o the_o front_n now_o in_o the_o rear_n and_o by_o force_v they_o sometime_o to_o keep_v close_o sometime_o to_o hasten_v sometime_o to_o retard_v their_o march_n reduce_v they_o to_o a_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n and_o final_o to_o frustrate_v all_o the_o design_n they_o have_v contrive_v against_o france_n but_o their_o be_v in_o the_o marshal_n turenne_n no_o less_o then_o in_o the_o prince_n of_o condy_n a_o ardent_a and_o immense_a desire_n of_o glory_n he_o can_v not_o satisfy_v the_o fervour_n of_o his_o mind_n if_o in_o so_o conspicuous_a a_o occasion_n he_o give_v not_o some_o proof_n or_o testimony_n of_o his_o valour_n he_o pass_v the_o river_n therefore_o one_o day_n with_o 7_o or_o 800_o horse_n and_o join_v with_o his_o main_a guard_n which_o be_v keep_v on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n guard_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o fen_n of_o fonsomme_n and_o charge_v they_o so_o brisk_o that_o he_o beat_v they_o into_o their_o main_a body_n take_v several_a prisoner_n and_o return_v with_o great_a honour_n to_o his_o quarter_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n arrive_v at_o the_o army_n the_o 24._o of_o july_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o extraordinary_a applause_n there_o be_v draw_v up_o in_o excellent_a order_n a_o hundred_o squadron_n of_o horse_n and_o 18_o battalion_n of_o foot_n in_o all_o about_o 16000_o old_a soldier_n well_o enure_v to_o the_o war_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o experience_a officer_n and_o reformado_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr turenne_n be_v willing_a to_o entertain_v the_o king_n with_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o skirmish_n very_o much_o desire_v by_o his_o majesty_n who_o be_v natural_o martial_a he_o ford_v the_o oyse_n with_o his_o light_a horse_n gens_n d'_fw-fr arm_n and_o about_o a_o thousand_o other_o select_a horse_n and_o fall_v again_o upon_o the_o same_o guard_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o beat_v they_o back_o the_o prince_n of_o condy_n be_v confident_a that_o upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o king_n the_o french_a general_n will_v dispose_v themselves_o for_o a_o battle_n he_o put_v his_o troop_n in_o order_n and_o stand_v firm_a observe_v their_o motion_n till_o the_o king_n be_v retreat_v and_o understand_v afterward_o it_o be_v but_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n he_o be_v much_o trouble_v he_o have_v not_o advance_v and_o try_v his_o fortune_n in_o a_o charge_n the_o king_n remain_v all_o that_o day_n in_o the_o camp_n animate_v every_o body_n with_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o presence_n and_o fill_v they_o with_o a_o impatient_a desire_n of_o signalize_v themselves_o in_o his_o service_n he_o dine_v at_o the_o marshal_n turenne_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o principal_a officer_n who_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v call_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o his_o own_o table_n he_o sup_v with_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ferte_fw-la seneterre_n in_o the_o same_o order_n and_o return_v to_o lodge_v in_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr turenne_n quarter_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o army_n the_o cardinal_n have_v give_v the_o general_n order_n and_o instruction_n how_o they_o shall_v regulate_v themselves_o that_o campagne_n return_v with_o the_o king_n to_o paris_n two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o the_o king_n departure_n the_o spanish_a army_n quit_v their_o post_n and_o take_v their_o march_n direct_o towards_o san_n simon_n and_o at_o serocourt_n pass_v over_o the_o somme_n the_o french_a army_n follow_v they_o by_o the_o way_n of_o la_o fere_n and_o quarter_v at_o cherry_n and_o maiau_n and_o pass_v the_o oyse_n at_o the_o place_n where_o it_o form_n itself_o into_o a_o little_a island_n and_o a_o little_a above_o verduel_a and_o travessy_n they_o draw_v into_o battalion_n from_o whence_o they_o march-to_a fargny_n where_o they_o encamp_v observe_v always_o the_o enemy_n that_o they_o may_v not_o have_v time_n to_o sit_v down_o before_o any_o place_n and_o entrench_v themselves_o which_o be_v their_o design_n after_o they_o find_v how_o difficult_a it_o be_v to_o draw_v the_o french_a to_o a_o engagement_n the_o prince_n of_o condy_n suspect_v that_o turenne_n will_v fall_v upon_o his_o rear_n as_o he_o be_v pass_v st._n simon_n he_o march_v through_o with_o all_o speed_n and_o lodge_v within_o a_o league_n of_o ham_n doubt_v he_o will_v attaque_fw-la that_o most_o important_a place_n situate_a upon_o the_o somme_n betwixt_o st._n quintin_n and_o peron_n this_o sudden_a motion_n oblige_v the_o french_a general_n to_o advance_v to_o chauny_a a_o town_n upon_o the_o oyse_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o noyon_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o a_o county_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n with_o a_o strong_a wall_n about_o it_o and_o well-peopled_n where_o they_o make_v a_o halt_n for_o some_o day_n while_o the_o spaniard_n face_v they_o the_o prince_n of_o condy_n pass_v with_o six_o thousand_o man_n at_o magny_n and_o march_v from_o thence_o to_o roye_n and_o approach_v it_o in_o three_o several_a place_n he_o force_v it_o to_o surrender_v turenne_n hear_v what_o have_v pass_v and_o suspect_v he_o may_v surprise_v some_o of_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o somme_n he_o advance_v to_o magny_n condy_n design_v against_o corbie_n pretend_v to_o march_v with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n towards_o beauvais_n to_o draw_v the_o french_a army_n from_o their_o post_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o invest_v corbie_n turenne_n who_o by_o long_a experience_n understand_v the_o art_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o know_v very_o well_o
three_o week_n together_o the_o army_n lay_v face_v one_o another_o in_o this_o posture_n without_o any_o action_n at_o length_n the_o prince_n of_o condy_n and_o spanish_a general_n despair_v of_o their_o design_v inroad_n into_o france_n or_o of_o give_v they_o battle_n or_o surprise_v any_o town_n upon_o the_o somme_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a vigilancy_n and_o precaution_n of_o the_o french_a general_n they_o grow_v very_o confuse_v and_o variable_a in_o their_o counsel_n condy_n have_v insinuate_v into_o the_o spanish_a minister_n and_o captain_n that_o upon_o his_o entrance_n into_o france_n he_o shall_v meet_v with_o so_o much_o welcome_a and_o assistance_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v their_o way_n more_o by_o the_o goodwill_n of_o the_o people_n then_o by_o the_o sword_n but_o not_o manage_v his_o interest_n dexterous_o and_o want_v the_o mean_n the_o cardinal_n have_v to_o inveigle_v and_o cajole_v by_o recompense_n those_o who_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a judgement_n he_o find_v himself_o delude_v and_o those_o person_n who_o have_v promise_v he_o their_o fidelity_n in_o lieu_n of_o prove_v constant_a to_o his_o party_n let_v themselves_o be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o say_a cardinal_n and_o serve_v more_o to_o endamage_v and_o prejudice_v he_o then_o to_o assist_v and_o profit_v he_o the_o generous_a mind_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v nettle_v in_o point_n of_o reputation_n which_o be_v lessen_v already_o by_o his_o daily_a misfortune_n will_v be_v absolute_o lose_v if_o with_o so_o much_o preparation_n and_o so_o great_a force_n he_o shall_v consume_v unprofitable_o a_o whole_a campagne_n which_o at_o first_o do_v seem_v to_o promise_v so_o much_o advantage_n and_o glory_n to_o spain_n and_o threaten_v so_o much_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n in_o a_o full_a counsel_n of_o war_n he_o propose_v the_o enterprise_n of_o rocroy_n make_v good_a his_o opinion_n both_o with_o martial_a and_o politic_a argument_n he_o acquaint_v they_o that_o he_o be_v inform_v the_o garrison_n be_v very_o weak_a by_o reason_n the_o chevalier_n montague_n governor_n of_o the_o place_n upon_o confidence_n that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v attaque_v have_v send_v away_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o rhetel_v that_o therefore_o in_o 12_o day_n time_n it_o may_v be_v take_v that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o great_a difficulty_n to_o invest_v it_o in_o respect_n there_o be_v no_o great_a river_n to_o pass_v and_o the_o siege_n will_v be_v very_o easy_a since_o the_o town_n lie_v betwixt_o thick_a wood_n whosoever_o be_v first_o to_o gain_v the_o pass_n may_v be_v able_a to_o maintain_v they_o &_o defend_v their_o line_n with_o a_o very_a few_o man_n that_o rocroy_n will_v be_v of_o very_o great_a importance_n be_v a_o key_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o picardy_n and_o though_o indeed_o the_o loss_n of_o it_o will_v be_v no_o great_a detriment_n to_o france_n yet_o it_o be_v very_o considerable_a to_o the_o spaniard_n for_o by_o this_o place_n the_o french_a make_v all_o the_o adjacent_a country_n pay_v contribution_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o luxenbourg_n these_o consideration_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o condy_n be_v excellent_o good_a and_o his_o opinion_n credit_v and_o receive_v as_o a_o oracle_n by_o all_o the_o commander_n but_o the_o spaniard_n who_o seldom_o put_v their_o foot_n into_o the_o water_n till_o they_o have_v first_o sound_v the_o bottom_n and_o who_o hold_v prudence_n as_o a_o inseparable_a companion_n of_o all_o their_o action_n though_o in_o appearance_n they_o incline_v to_o the_o proposition_n of_o the_o prince_n by_o way_n of_o complaisance_n yet_o in_o reality_n they_o do_v not_o assent_v in_o their_o heart_n for_o it_o be_v former_o by_o agreement_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o say_a prince_n declare_v that_o all_o such_o town_n as_o shall_v be_v take_v within_o the_o distance_n of_o three_o league_n from_o the_o frontier_n of_o flanders_n shall_v belong_v absolute_o to_o the_o prince_n they_o consider_v that_o they_o shall_v expose_v and_o consume_v their_o army_n in_o the_o acquisition_n of_o a_o place_n that_o will_v add_v nothing_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o crown_n and_o will_v be_v rather_o instrumental_a towards_o the_o reconciliation_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n with_o the_o court_n of_o france_n than_o any_o furtherance_n towards_o the_o general_n peace_n of_o spain_n to_o this_o they_o add_v that_o if_o the_o siege_n shall_v happen_v to_o prove_v long_o than_o be_v propose_v they_o run_v a_o great_a hazard_n of_o consume_v their_o man_n their_o money_n and_o their_o patence_n so_o that_o at_o length_n their_o soldier_n fail_v they_o shall_v no_o long_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n in_o which_o consist_v the_o hope_n of_o those_o who_o rely_v upon_o their_o assistance_n be_v contrive_v new_a cabal_n in_o france_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr fuensaldagne_n judgement_n be_v to_o lay_v siege_n to_o arras_n see_v they_o have_v a_o army_n big_a enough_o to_o undertake_v it_o and_o maintain_v a_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n about_o it_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o encamp_v still_o with_o their_o army_n in_o the_o enemy_n country_n they_o shall_v not_o only_o put_v they_o to_o a_o great_a burden_n of_o the_o war_n but_o may_v with_o money_n and_o promise_n encourage_v and_o propagate_v their_o intelligence_n whereby_o to_o obtain_v a_o advantageous_a victory_n which_o can_v never_o be_v complete_a unless_o they_o advance_v into_o the_o very_a bowel_n of_o france_n and_o divide_v that_o powerful_a and_o opulent_a city_n of_o paris_n from_o their_o union_n with_o the_o king_n but_o as_o this_o have_v be_v endeavour_v even_o from_o the_o begin_n without_o any_o effect_n so_o be_v there_o less_o hope_n now_o especial_o since_o by_o the_o pacification_n of_o guienne_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v in_o a_o decline_a condition_n and_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o cardinal_n much_o increase_v at_o last_o the_o enterprise_n of_o rocroy_n be_v resolve_v on_o to_o which_o effect_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr ligneville_n advance_v with_o 3000_o horse_n with_o all_o speed_n to_o block_n up_o the_o town_n the_o 5_o of_o september_n by_o break_v of_o day_n and_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o whole_a army_n which_o be_v so_o unexpected_a and_o not_o foresee_v by_o the_o governor_n that_o 100_o of_o his_o best_a soldier_n be_v shut_v out_o of_o the_o garrison_n be_v go_v a_o scout_n according_a to_o custom_n the_o french_a general_n do_v their_o utmost_a to_o put_v in_o supply_n but_o the_o way_n be_v narrow_a and_o difficult_a they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n effect_v it_o the_o spaniard_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o the_o pass_n the_o prince_n of_o condy_n take_v up_o his_o quarter_n at_o a_o place_n call_v l'_fw-fr vnghero_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr fuensadagne_fw-fr in_o the_o champion_n country_n extend_v his_o quarter_n from_o the_o main_a body_n to_o the_o watch_n above_o the_o space_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o condy_n post_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o lorainer_n their_o army_n be_v lodge_v in_o this_o posture_n they_o begin_v immediate_o their_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n which_o in_o 4_o day_n be_v complete_v and_o on_o the_o 11_o of_o september_n they_o open_v their_o trench_n direct_v their_o approach_n to_o the_o bulwark_n of_o chene_n and_o del_fw-it perdu_fw-fr and_o to_o the_o halfmoon_n or_o ravelin_n betwixt_o they_o the_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o this_o leaguer_n be_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr fuensaldagne_fw-fr general_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr garzias_n lieutenant-general_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o ligny_n in_o the_o three_o place_n prince_n uldric_n of_o wittembourg_n be_v captain-general_n of_o the_o german_a horse_n the_o lorraine_n troop_n be_v command_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr ligneville_n the_o prince_n of_o condy_n by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr bouteville_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr briole_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr duraz_n and_o the_o prince_n de_fw-fr tarante_fw-fr who_o a_o while_n after_o leave_v the_o camp_n disgu_v with_o the_o spaniard_n because_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v he_o to_o the_o command_v confer_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o prince_n rocroy_n be_v well-provided_a with_o victual_n ammunition_n cannon_n fort_n and_o a_o good_a wall_n their_o chief_a want_n be_v of_o man_n there_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a garrison_n not_o above_o 450_o foot_n 50_o horse_n 30_o inhabitant_n in_o arm_n and_o about_o 90_o peasant_n that_o have_v flee_v thither_o the_o foss_n be_v full_a of_o water_n and_o the_o plain_a without_o the_o work_v spongy_a and_o morish_a but_o 4_o or_o 5_o foot_n deep_a chalky_a and_o firm_a the_o french_a general_n at_o the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o enemy_n army_n perceive_v immediate_o they_o can_v nave_n no_o other_o design_n but_o upon_o rocroy_n and_o because_o they_o judge_v it_o impossible_a either_o to_o
in_o so_o enormous_a a_o case_n it_o can_v have_v be_v do_v without_o violence_n to_o justice_n which_o in_o such_o accident_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v overpower_v by_o pity_n and_o compassion_n there_o follow_v several_a other_o execution_n in_o paris_n upon_o person_n imprison_v for_o heinous_a offence_n but_o without_o doubt_v the_o king_n clemency_n be_v great_a than_o his_o justice_n they_o that_o receive_v grace_n and_o pardon_n be_v superior_a in_o number_n to_o those_o that_o be_v punish_v we_o can_v omit_v in_o this_o place_n the_o action_n of_o a_o delinquent_n who_o be_v to_o loose_v his_o head_n declare_v his_o ambition_n shall_v triumph_v over_o his_o fate_n and_o therefore_o before_o he_o be_v to_o appear_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n as_o he_o have_v be_v to_o go_v to_o a_o feast_n he_o put_v himself_o in_o a_o gay_a dress_n cause_v his_o face_n to_o be_v shave_v his_o hair_n curl_a and_o powder_a and_o his_o mustaccio_n turn_v up_o boast_v with_o a_o undaunted_a boldness_n that_o person_n of_o honour_n even_o in_o the_o most_o ignominious_a death_n aught_o to_o die_v like_o themselves_o and_o though_o clemency_n and_o too_o much_o indulgence_n give_v but_o fresh_a boldness_n and_o encouragement_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o crime_n again_o and_o be_v therefore_o look_v upon_o in_o many_o people_n opinion_n as_o a_o very_a ill_a maxim_n yet_o that_o be_v no_o impediment_n to_o the_o present_a council_n for_o to_o all_o generous_a mind_n the_o opportunity_n of_o merit_v the_o benediction_n of_o such_o as_o receive_v grace_n be_v much_o rather_o to_o be_v choose_v than_o the_o imprecation_n of_o those_o which_o be_v punish_v the_o king_n minister_n take_v this_o course_n whereby_o their_o charity_n work_v upon_o heaven_n have_v since_o produce_v those_o miracle_n that_o have_v render_v his_o government_n the_o happy_a who_o bear_v the_o hereditary_a title_n of_o most_o christian_n have_v to_o his_o everlasting_a honour_n add_v to_o it_o the_o epithet_n of_o most_o merciful_a and_o certain_o they_o may_v just_o be_v call_v miracle_n which_o be_v see_v in_o france_n in_o this_o year_n 1653._o for_o whilst_o it_o be_v expect_v and_o too_o probable_o that_o that_o kingdom_n can_v not_o avoid_v destruction_n by_o so_o many_o storm_n and_o tempest_n both_o at_o home_n and_o from_o abroad_o the_o heaven_n clear_v up_o on_o a_o sudden_a and_o that_o clime_n become_v quiet_a &_o sedate_v which_o be_v before_o so_o dismal_o dreadful_a for_o by_o the_o reduction_n of_o guienne_n and_o bourdeaux_n be_v rid_v of_o that_o fastidious_a diversion_n they_o be_v able_a to_o use_v those_o arm_n in_o other_o place_n which_o have_v since_o secure_v the_o frontier_n from_o daily_a alarm_n and_o penetrate_v into_o catalonia_n and_o lombardy_n interrupt_v those_o design_n which_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o their_o antecedent_n victory_n will_v have_v bring_v extraordinary_a advantage_n to_o thinterest_n of_o spain_n whilst_o the_o military_a affair_n in_o catalonia_n guienne_n and_o champagne_n be_v manage_v in_o this_o manner_n in_o piedmont_n also_o they_o begin_v to_o have_v a_o better_a face_n and_o those_o doubt_n to_o clear_v up_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o want_n of_o assistance_n the_o people_n of_o that_o province_n may_v have_v reasonable_o pretend_v if_o to_o evade_v the_o calamity_n of_o a_o war_n they_o have_v come_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o the_o spaniard_n for_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr quincè_fw-la have_v pass_v into_o piedmont_n and_o by_o order_n from_o mazarine_n be_v enforce_v with_o fresh_a troop_n from_o france_n he_o advance_v with_o 5_o or_o 6000_o man_n into_o the_o enemy_n country_n and_o encamp_v at_o annone_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o tanaro_n in_o a_o month_n time_n that_o he_o be_v there_o he_o infest_a the_o country_n about_o alexandria_n with_o continual_a incursion_n after_o which_o he_o return_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o montferrat_n and_o pass_v the_o po_n at_o verrica_n he_o go_v to_o encamp_v above_o crescentino_n to_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o caracene_n who_o have_v take_v the_o field_n with_o 8000_o man_n be_v come_v to_o foâ—tane_n and_o palazzuolo_n three_o mile_n distant_a here_o the_o army_n remain_v several_a day_n observe_v one_o another_o motion_n in_o which_o time_n the_o french_a make_v several_a excursion_n and_o one_o in_o particular_a with_o 1500_o man_n as_o far_o as_o vercelli_n afterward_o before_o they_o draw_v off_o quince_z draw_v out_o his_o horse_n into_o the_o field_n of_o bertola_n within_o canonshot_n of_o the_o enemy_n camp_n and_o challenge_v the_o spaniard_n to_o a_o battle_n but_o they_o hold_v it_o as_o a_o maxim_n to_o tire_v out_o the_o french_a fury_n with_o the_o spanish_a phlegm_n laugh_v at_o his_o defiance_n this_o gallantry_n of_o the_o french_a vanish_v in_o this_o manner_n without_o effect_n quincè_fw-la repass_a the_o po_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n and_o enter_v a_o fresh_a into_o montferrat_n pass_v the_o tanaro_n upon_o a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n near_o asti_n and_o from_o thence_o have_v stay_v two_o day_n at_o rochetta_n he_o encamp_v at_o monbersel_n at_o the_o news_n of_o this_o march_n the_o marquis_n of_o caracene_n cross_v the_o po_n likewise_o with_o his_o troop_n near_o pontestura_fw-la and_o traverse_v montferrat_n come_v to_o felezzano_n to_o pass_v the_o tanaro_n at_o rochetta_n but_o discover_v the_o enemy_n ready_a to_o oppose_v he_o he_o go_v to_o pass_v it_o low_o towards_o alexandria_n advance_v as_o far_o as_o nizza_fw-mi de_fw-fr la_fw-fr paglia_fw-it quince_n stay_v observe_v his_o motion_n about_o 15_o day_n at_o castel_n nuovo_fw-la bruzato_fw-it where_o happen_v daily_a skirmish_n betwixt_o their_o horse_n but_o caracene_n resolve_v final_o to_o fall_v into_o piedmont_n and_o by_o this_o diversion_n oblige_v the_o french_a to_o quit_v monferrat_n he_o pass_v the_o po_n at_o pontestura_fw-la and_o begin_v to_o scour_v the_o country_n round_o about_o which_o yet_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v quince_z remove_z who_o judge_v it_o a_o thing_n very_o prejudicial_a to_o transfer_v the_o war_n into_o the_o country_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o ally_n he_o take_v another_o resolution_n he_o send_v his_o baggage_n to_o asti_n and_o ford_v the_o tanaro_n at_o rochetta_n and_o so_o pass_v to_o bormida_n by_o the_o way_n of_o novi_fw-la he_o come_v to_o serravalla_fw-la a_o great_a village_n above_o alexandria_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o genoa_n betwixt_o the_o river_n scrivia_fw-la and_o orba_fw-la and_o have_v sack_v it_o he_o march_v towards_o tortona_n and_o castel_n nuovo_fw-la di_fw-it scrivia_fw-la make_v great_a booty_n in_o those_o place_n where_o he_o be_v not_o expect_v upon_o this_o caracene_n be_v constrain_v to_o change_v his_o design_n upon_o piedmont_n and_o pass_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o alexandria_n drain_n his_o garrison_n and_o draw_v all_o the_o force_n together_o he_o be_v able_a to_o cut_v off_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o french_a to_o nizza_n but_o quince_n have_v notice_n both_o of_o his_o motion_n and_o design_n he_o march_v by_o cassino_n di_fw-fr stradda_n by_o aicqui_n and_o by_o the_o vale_n of_o bistagno_n and_o nizza_n where_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v arrive_v before_o he_o the_o same_o night_n the_o french_a retreat_v to_o santo_n stephano_n and_o haste_v away_o to_o gain_v the_o pass_n of_o la_fw-fr madonna_n de_fw-fr tennello_n prevent_v the_o enemy_n who_o arrive_v there_o at_o the_o very_a instant_n that_o the_o french_a have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o with_o their_o vanguard_n here_o they_o fall_v a_o skirmish_a but_o with_o reservation_n on_o the_o spanish_a side_n who_o will_v not_o engage_v themselves_o in_o a_o battle_n with_o the_o french_a who_o though_o they_o be_v inferior_a in_o number_n yet_o be_v too_o strong_a for_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o their_o horse_n quince_n pass_v direct_o towards_o alba_n without_o any_o stop_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o govenne_n betwixt_o alba_n and_o asti_n extend_v his_o troop_n along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n tanaro_n where_o the_o french_a make_v a_o stay_n till_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr grancè_fw-la who_o have_v pass_v the_o mountain_n with_o a_o recruit_v of_o 1200_o man_n on_o the_o 18._o of_o september_n arrive_v at_o the_o camp_n where_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n which_o be_v likewise_o encamp_v upon_o the_o same_o confine_n endeavour_v to_o penetrate_v further_o into_o piedmont_n he_o have_v news_n that_o caracene_n be_v remove_v from_o montenego_n and_o march_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o gain_v the_o pass_n of_o the_o tanaro_n at_o a_o place_n call_v rochetta_n with_o design_n to_o go_v to_o felezzano_n hereupon_o they_o hold_v a_o short_a council_n of_o war_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v not_o only_o to_o hinder_v his_o advance_n but_o engage_v he_o
to_o a_o battle_n on_o which_o depend_v their_o hope_n grancè_fw-la send_v out_o the_o marquis_n of_o monpesat_n his_o lieutenant_n general_n who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o rear_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o most_o advantageous_a ground_n and_o have_v draw_v up_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n himself_o in_o a_o large_a field_n reach_v to_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n he_o advance_v with_o 4_o squadron_n to_o descry_v the_o enemy_n and_o have_v discover_v that_o caracene_n begin_v to_o pass_v his_o man_n over_o upon_o a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n follow_v by_o the_o infantry_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o don_n vincenzo_n monsuri_fw-la and_o that_o the_o horse_n ford_v the_o river_n a_o little_a beneath_o lead_v by_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr sesto_n general_n of_o the_o gens_n d'_fw-fr arm_n and_o count_n geleazzo_n trotti_n general_n of_o the_o neapolitan_a cavalry_n he_o think_v it_o best_a not_o to_o give_v the_o spaniard_n time_n to_o finish_v their_o passage_n but_o by_o possess_v himself_o first_o of_o the_o field_n to_o necessitate_v they_o either_o to_o retire_v or_o to_o engage_v upon_o disadvantageous_a term_n he_o cause_v therefore_o his_o main_a body_n to_o advance_v with_o all_o possible_a speed_n caracene_n not_o be_v able_a to_o prevent_v the_o french_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o slowness_n of_o his_o man_n in_o pass_v the_o river_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o two_o hour_n time_n in_o stay_v for_o the_o bridge_n resolve_v to_o expect_v they_o under_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o post_n where_o he_o be_v and_o because_o he_o have_v not_o time_n to_o draw_v into_o the_o plain_a and_o the_o ground_n be_v somewhat_o straight_o on_o that_o side_n the_o tanaro_n accommodate_v himself_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v both_o as_o to_o his_o time_n and_o his_o ground_n he_o draw_v his_o horse_n into_o squadron_n behind_o his_o infantry_n thence_o he_o possess_v himself_o immediate_o of_o two_o cottage_n place_v there_o the_o tertia_n of_o don_n luigi_n benaudes_n and_o don_n inigo_n de_fw-fr velandia_n and_o in_o the_o space_n betwixt_o the_o two_o house_n the_o regiment_n of_o don_n giuseppe_n velasco_n don_n diego_n d'_fw-fr arragon_n and_o of_o beltin_n with_o design_n to_o have_v unite_v they_o by_o a_o branch_n of_o a_o trench_n which_o for_o want_v of_o time_n can_v not_o be_v perfect_v the_o marshal_n observe_v the_o posture_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o perceive_v that_o by_o the_o advance_n of_o his_o van_n he_o may_v put_v the_o spanish_a camp_n into_o some_o disorder_n by_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o hill_n though_o without_o musquet-shot_a and_o provide_v only_o with_o two_o little_a field-piece_n he_o draw_v his_o army_n into_o two_o line_n with_o all_o possible_a expedition_n the_o marquis_n of_o monpesat_n have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o right_a wing_n consist_v of_o the_o regiment_n of_o navarre_n perault_n aiguebonne_n the_o king_n swiss-guard_n the_o squadron_n of_o the_o mareschal_n guard_n the_o regiment_n of_o orleans_n feron_n of_o prince_n maurice_n of_o savoy_n marcoussè_n ferues_fw-la and_o epinchat_n the_o left_a wing_n be_v command_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr varde_n with_o the_o regiment_n of_o foot_n of_o orleans_n lionnois_n and_o quincè_fw-la and_o of_o horse_n there_o be_v the_o regiment_n of_o st._n andrè_n brigy_n and_o villefranche_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o which_o stand_v all_o the_o company_n of_o volunteer_n the_o cavalry_n of_o savoy_n under_o the_o command_n of_o their_o general_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr of_o verona_n to_o who_o be_v join_v the_o infantry_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o monpesat_n and_o villa_n lieutenant-general_n of_o the_o savoy_n horse_n in_o the_o second_o line_n stand_v the_o regiment_n of_o saux_n as_o a_o reserve_v to_o the_o regiment_n of_o navarr_n with_o the_o regiment_n of_o carignan_n de_fw-fr sault_n and_o on_o the_o leave_v the_o regiment_n of_o grancè_fw-la sustain_v the_o regiment_n of_o orleans_n and_o lyennois_n have_v with_o they_o in_o the_o same_o line_n the_o guard_n of_o savoy_n the_o french_a gens_n d'_fw-fr arm_n with_o the_o regiment_n of_o ris_fw-mi deoncly_a and_o saint_n agnan_n in_o this_o order_n the_o french_a advance_v and_o with_o great_a fury_n charge_v three_o company_n of_o light_a horse_n and_o some_o party_n of_o foot_n which_o appear_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v repulse_v as_o far_o as_o the_o battalion_n of_o benavides_n velandia_n and_o beltin_n by_o who_o the_o french_a be_v receive_v so_o courageous_o both_o with_o pike_n and_o musket_n which_o flank_v they_o through_o several_a hole_n of_o the_o cottage_n that_o monpesat_n find_v it_o impossible_a to_o advance_v further_o make_v a_o stand_n the_o french_a resolve_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o a_o little_a church_n or_o chapel_n towards_o the_o river_n about_o some_o 20_o pace_n distant_a from_o the_o little_a house_n where_o caracene_n have_v place_v two_o file_n of_o spanish_a and_o italian_a musquetier_n with_o order_n if_o they_o be_v attaque_v to_o retire_v to_o a_o body_n of_o he_o draw_v up_o hard_o by_o compose_v of_o the_o tertia_n of_o don_n carlo_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr don_n giusippe_n brancaccio_n danel_n assy_a count_n di_fw-mi santi_n lana_fw-la and_o some_o foreign_a soldier_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n grancè_fw-la cause_v the_o say_a chapel_n to_o be_v assault_v by_o 200_o foot_n second_v by_o some_o horse_n which_o be_v immediate_o take_v the_o musquetier_n retire_v according_a to_o their_o order_n to_o their_o main_a body_n which_o stand_v firm_a in_o their_o post_n he_o send_v out_o after_o they_o his_o company_n of_o gens_n d'_fw-fr arm_n who_o advance_v within_o 30_o pace_n of_o the_o trench_n on_o the_o spanish_a leave_v wing_n and_o as_o the_o same_o time_n he_o make_v a_o brisk_a charge_n with_o his_o foot_n hope_v that_o if_o he_o can_v disorder_v the_o enemy_n battalion_n the_o french_a horse_n may_v fall_v in_o and_o put_v they_o to_o a_o absolute_a rout_n but_o meet_v with_o a_o certain_a torrent_n of_o water_n which_o in_o that_o place_n fall_v into_o the_o tanaro_n the_o horse_n be_v force_v to_o stop_v their_o career_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o troop_n of_o savoy_n make_v their_o charge_n betwixt_o the_o river_n and_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v the_o most_o open_a place_n where_o at_o the_o first_o volley_n of_o the_o enemy_n masketier_n the_o marquis_n monte_fw-fr a_o person_n of_o great_a conduct_n and_o experience_n and_o of_o great_a same_o for_o several_a valiant_a exploit_n be_v shoot_v in_o the_o head_n and_o die_v immediate_o the_o marquis_n villa_n have_v a_o slight_a wound_n in_o the_o arm_n and_o be_v afterward_o make_v general_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o say_v monte_fw-fr the_o count_n de_fw-fr medavid_n son_n of_o the_o marshal_n and_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr boussy_n marshal_n di_fw-mi battaglia_n and_o several_a other_o officer_n be_v hurt_v whereupon_o grancè_fw-la observe_v the_o resoluteness_n of_o the_o spaniard_n animate_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o general_n caracene_n who_o according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o a_o excellent_a captain_n keep_v still_o in_o the_o front_n among_o his_o first_o file_n thrust_v himself_o forward_a where_o the_o danger_n be_v great_a command_v up_o his_o second_o line_n with_o two_o small_a piece_n one_o of_o which_o be_v disable_v at_o the_o first_o shot_n by_o the_o break_n of_o the_o carriage_n the_o french_a continue_v shoot_v with_o the_o other_o but_o to_o so_o little_a purpose_n that_o be_v repulse_v in_o all_o place_n at_o length_n about_o sunset_n their_o fury_n beginning_n to_o abate_v for_o want_v of_o artillery_n and_o ammunition_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o swisser_n for_o want_n of_o leaden_a bullet_n have_v shoot_v away_o most_o of_o their_o pewter-button_n off_o their_o doublet_n they_o retreat_v to_o the_o hill_n where_o and_o the_o next_o morning_n take_v their_o march_n towards_o montemagno_fw-la and_o granai_n there_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o french_a in_o this_o engagement_n beside_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr 4_o captain_n and_o several_a other_o officer_n with_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o common_a soldier_n which_o be_v not_o precise_o know_v and_o above_o 100_o wound_a among_o which_o several_a officer_n the_o spaniard_n lose_v but_o few_o soldier_n and_o few_o or_o no_o officer_n but_o several_a be_v wound_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr caracene_n be_v slight_o hurt_v with_o a_o musket-shot_a after_o this_o fight_n the_o french_a army_n remain_v 17_o day_n at_o mountemagno_fw-la and_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o undertake_v any_o considerable_a enterprise_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o campagne_n be_v spend_v in_o march_n and_o counter-marche_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o the_o french_a to_o keep_v themselves_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o milan_n and_o to_o subsist_v
the_o same_o time_n charleroy_n have_v receive_v his_o arrear_n the_o garrison_n be_v change_v and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr besemaux_n captain_n of_o the_o cardinal_n guard_n be_v make_v governor_n with_o who_o be_v leave_v several_a other_o officer_n entire_o depend_v on_o the_o king_n this_o affair_n have_v succeed_v as_o the_o cardinal_n contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o of_o the_o council_n have_v presage_v contribute_v much_o to_o his_o reputation_n and_o render_v his_o merit_n more_o considerable_a to_o the_o crown_n the_o cardinal_n after_o all_o this_o assure_v the_o duke_n d'_fw-fr elbeuf_n that_o be_v thorough_o inform_v of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o count_n harcourt_n he_o have_v the_o same_o kindness_n for_o he_o as_o former_o &_o that_o see_v he_o have_v submit_v himself_o so_o ingenuous_o he_o will_v take_v a_o opportunity_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v absolute_a satisfaction_n the_o court_n remain_v very_o well_o please_v with_o the_o respect_n and_o generosity_n of_o the_o count_n in_o that_o action_n but_o those_o who_o be_v emulous_a of_o his_o glory_n and_o with_o several_a suggestion_n have_v wound_v his_o reputation_n be_v much_o astonish_v and_o confuse_v the_o duke_n d'_fw-fr anvil_n who_o not_o many_o day_n before_o have_v be_v banish_v the_o court_n be_v recall_v and_o receive_v into_o favour_n again_o both_o by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o cardinal_n the_o displeasure_n be_v ground_v upon_o this_o that_o have_v promise_v to_o resign_v his_o government_n of_o limousin_n which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr turenne_n in_o recompense_n of_o his_o service_n perform_v for_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o burges_n d'_fw-fr anvil_n seem_v unwilling_a to_o give_v his_o consent_n whereupon_o to_o court_v have_v engage_v their_o word_n to_o turenne_n think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o make_v it_o good_a as_o well_o to_o satisfy_v he_o who_o otherwise_o may_v have_v think_v himself_o elude_v as_o to_o signify_v his_o majesty_n resentment_n to_o the_o duke_n but_o he_o acknowledge_v his_o fault_n and_o have_v perform_v what_o he_o promise_v be_v restore_v again_o to_o court_n whilst_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr hoquincourt_n be_v prepare_v for_o his_o journey_n into_o catalonia_n the_o state_n of_o languedoc_n that_o winter_n be_v hold_v at_o pezenas_n a_o town_n and_o castle_n seat_v upon_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o two_o river_n the_o peyne_n and_o the_o eraut_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr plessis_n belliere_n reside_v there_o and_o find_v the_o humour_n of_o those_o people_n by_o the_o infelicity_n of_o the_o time_n more_o dispose_v to_o faction_n and_o cabal_n then_o to_o pay_v their_o contribution_n to_o the_o king_n he_o use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o obedience_n and_o at_o last_o perceive_v the_o say_a state_n resolve_v to_o contribute_v nothing_o unless_o the_o troop_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o that_o province_n and_o know_v that_o the_o provision_n of_o oat_n for_o the_o horse_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o the_o camp_n be_v to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o benevolence_n of_o that_o country_n which_o will_v amount_v to_o a_o very_a little_a if_o nothing_o be_v give_v by_o the_o state_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o army_n will_v be_v uncapable_a of_o do_v any_o thing_n considerable_a he_o offer_v to_o take_v the_o field_n if_o any_o reasonable_a contribution_n will_v be_v make_v towards_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o army_n to_o which_o the_o state_n be_v well_o enough_o incline_v he_o consider_v moreover_o that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n be_v far_o spend_v that_o supply_v of_o man_n be_v come_v to_o the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o italy_n that_o the_o enemy_n be_v draw_v together_o and_o make_v provision_n of_o cannon_n powder_n ladder_n and_o other_o necessary_n of_o war_n at_o castillon_n in_o order_n to_o the_o besiege_n of_o rose_n wherefore_o conclude_v it_o will_v be_v too_o late_o to_o relieve_v it_o if_o their_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n shall_v be_v finish_v before_o his_o arrival_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o provide_v against_o it_o in_o time_n he_o depart_v from_o pezenas_n the_o 25._o of_o may_n and_o advance_v to_o rigean_a and_o rivesalta_n where_o he_o make_v some_o stay_n to_o get_v his_o troop_n together_o and_o to_o see_v what_o the_o final_a resolution_n of_o the_o state_n will_v be_v above_o all_o he_o consider_v the_o importance_n of_o conserve_n rossilion_n about_o which_o the_o cardinal_n have_v write_v to_o he_o and_o recommend_v that_o province_n particular_o to_o his_o care_n he_o rendezvouze_v his_o army_n at_o baulori_fw-la from_o whence_o he_o march_v the_o 16._o of_o july_n to_o pass_v the_o mountain_n of_o pertus_n his_o whole_a number_n consist_v of_o 2500_o horse_n and_o 4000_o foot_n all_o expert_a and_o veterane_n soldier_n the_o spaniard_n army_n be_v a_o regiment_n of_o foot_n more_o in_o number_n then_o the_o french_a and_o be_v command_v by_o the_o baron_n saback_n the_o constable_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o marquis_n serra_n so_o that_o it_o be_v probable_o judge_v they_o will_v have_v oppose_v the_o french_a at_o that_o pass_n but_o they_o only_o put_v a_o guard_n into_o the_o tower_n of_o longuiera_n purpose_v that_o whilst_o these_o have_v stop_v they_o to_o come_v in_o opportune_o and_o defend_v the_o entrance_n but_o contrary_a to_o all_o expectation_n the_o tower_n yield_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o two_o small_a field-piece_n which_o the_o french_a have_v bring_v with_o they_o from_o rossillion_n here_o they_o stay_v a_o day_n attend_v the_o come_n up_o of_o their_o baggage_n and_o rearguard_n thence_o they_o advance_v into_o the_o plain_a beyond_o oustelnau_n plessis_n belliere_n divide_v his_o army_n into_o two_o battalia_n upon_o intelligence_n that_o the_o enemy_n will_v expect_v he_o about_o castillon_n who_o the_o more_o to_o engage_v their_o man_n to_o keep_v the_o field_n have_v set_v fire_n on_o their_o fort_n before_o rose_n and_o draw_v out_o the_o garrison_n from_o teguiers_n the_o french_a march_v in_o good_a order_n direct_o towards_o the_o spaniard_n leave_v teguier_n on_o their_o right_a hand_n their_o vanguard_n discover_v the_o spaniard_n draw_v up_o in_o battalion_n behind_o castillon_n under_o the_o shelter_n of_o the_o town_n a_o great_a moor_n and_o several_a canal_n and_o ditch_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v night_n approach_v and_o that_o the_o french_a rearguard_n be_v at_o hand_n their_o horse_n which_o have_v face_v the_o enemy_n till_o their_o foot_n and_o baggage_n march_v off_o begin_v to_o face_n about_o and_o retire_v under_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o night_n leave_v only_o 1200_o man_n in_o castillon_n to_o hinder_v the_o advance_v of_o the_o french_a the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr plessis_n belliere_n call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n to_o consider_v whether_o they_o shall_v follow_v the_o enemy_n or_o not_o and_o iâ—_n be_v conclude_v in_o the_o negative_a because_o in_o a_o country_n full_a of_o difficult_a and_o straight_o pass_v as_o that_o be_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o force_v the_o enemy_n to_o fight_v unless_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o it_o himself_o beside_o their_o provision_n of_o victual_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v up_o to_o the_o army_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v necessitate_v in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o return_v for_o want_v of_o it_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o their_o reputation_n among_o those_o people_n accustom_v to_o judge_n of_o thing_n according_a to_o their_o outward_a appearance_n and_o it_o concern_v the_o french_a to_o preserve_v their_o friendship_n it_o be_v resolve_v on_o therefore_o to_o take_v castillon_n before_o they_o procdede_v any_o further_a and_o to_o advance_v fair_a and_o soft_o and_o not_o engage_v in_o long_a march_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o afterward_o be_v able_a to_o prosecute_v to_o this_o purpose_n two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n be_v send_v for_o from_o rose_n and_o have_v take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o town_n they_o begin_v present_o to_o open_v the_o trench_n which_o be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n advance_v to_o the_o very_a brim_n of_o the_o ditch_n notwithstanding_o the_o perpetual_a fire_n from_o the_o wall_n castillion_n have_v a_o rampart_n about_o it_o line_v with_o stone_n make_v curtain-wise_a with_o a_o small_a dry_a ditch_n the_o garrison_n be_v irish_a and_o neapolitan_n command_v by_o colonel_n milon_n who_o be_v make_v head_n of_o the_o people_n of_o naples_n to_o their_o late_a revolution_n desert_v their_o party_n and_o enter_v himself_o into_o the_o spanish_a service_n in_o which_o he_o behave_v himself_o with_o much_o reputation_n the_o besiege_a make_v no_o salley_n as_o have_v no_o work_n to_o shelter_v they_o without_o but_o they_o throw_v such_o quantity_n of_o stone_n that_o the_o assailant_n be_v oblige_v to_o raise_v a_o gallery_n in_o the_o ditch_n to_o get_v to_o the_o wall_n with_o more_o security_n which_o be_v
finish_v and_o a_o my_o ready_a to_o spring_v under_o a_o corner_n of_o one_o of_o the_o tower_n the_o garrison_n know_v themselves_o not_o able_a to_o hold_v out_o capitulate_v and_o surrender_v upon_o honourable_a term_n with_o obligation_n to_o return_v into_o spain_n by_o the_o way_n of_o fonterabbia_n which_o be_v a_o long_a way_n about_o the_o french_a find_v in_o the_o town_n six_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o 5000_o pound_n of_o powder_n which_o come_v very_o seasonable_o to_o they_o have_v venture_v upon_o that_o enterprise_n very_o ill_o provide_v ammunition_n during_o this_o siege_n plessis_n belliere_n send_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr bellefond_n with_o part_n of_o his_o troop_n to_o attaque_fw-la empoury_n the_o tower_n mede_n and_o some_o other_o small_a place_n all_o of_o they_o yield_v upon_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o those_o to_o castillon_n the_o french_a before_o they_o enter_v into_o catalonia_n know_v the_o irish_a not_o to_o be_v over-well_a satisfy_v with_o the_o spaniard_n they_o invite_v they_o to_o their_o party_n make_v they_o very_o advantageous_a offer_v which_o be_v accept_v with_o a_o promise_n to_o come_v over_o to_o they_o with_o seven_o regiment_n upon_o the_o first_o opportunity_n present_v while_o the_o french_a be_v before_o chastillon_n it_o be_v signify_v to_o the_o irish_a that_o be_v within_o to_o perform_v their_o promise_n but_o they_o reply_v that_o they_o can_v not_o abandon_v the_o spaniard_n like_o coward_n while_o they_o be_v in_o that_o town_n they_o will_v defend_v it_o like_o person_n of_o honour_n but_o when_o the_o siege_n be_v over_o they_o will_v perform_v their_o word_n as_o they_o do_v present_o after_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v into_o rossilion_n where_o take_v their_o leave_n of_o their_o neapolitan_a comrade_n they_o march_v into_o danphine_n where_o they_o take_v up_o their_o quarter_n and_o by_o degree_n be_v follow_v by_o many_o more_o of_o that_o nation_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o spaniard_n be_v march_v out_o of_o chattillon_n plessis_n belliere_n renew_v his_o order_n already_o give_v to_o all_o the_o neighboring-village_n after_o the_o take_n of_o barcelona_n compel_v they_o to_o bring_v in_o provision_n to_o rose_n he_o command_v they_o likewise_o to_o throw_v down_o the_o work_v the_o spaniard_n have_v make_v about_o rose_n and_o chattillon_n commit_v the_o care_n of_o it_o to_o the_o governor_n who_o remain_v in_o the_o place_n with_o a_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o another_o of_o horse_n but_o he_o neglect_v to_o put_v these_o order_n in_o execution_n be_v punish_v severe_o have_v intelligence_n afterward_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v retire_v to_o girona_n and_o entrench_v there_o he_o sudden_o take_v his_o march_n that_o way_n with_o resolution_n to_o engage_v they_o but_o find_v it_o not_o feasible_a he_o march_v along_o by_o the_o river_n fer_fw-fr put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o scout_n the_o better_a to_o observe_v the_o posture_n of_o the_o enemy_n 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