God of Israel ruled and gouerned the world and teacheth vs further that he suffereth it so to bee thereby the more to aduance his honour when hee once begins so to rise vp that his enemies are driuen backe and that he lifteth vp againe the heads of his people which before were deiected and cast downe Thus he witnesseth that for the same cause he suffereth his people of Israell to be humbled that afterward he might aduance them and that so all the world might see that it was neither their policie wisedome nor power but his blessings that had releiued and raysed them vp Deut 8. 9. Here what the Lord to this end sayth by the Prophet The earth mourneth and languisheth Lebanon is ashamed and hewen downe Sharon is like a wildernesse and Basan and Carmell shake off their fruits now will I rise sayth the Lord seeing my people are so much confounded and euery man thinketh that they are wholy ouerthrowne now will I be exalted now will I lift vp my selfe Esa 33. 9. 10. I haue a long time houlden my peace sayth he I haue beene still and refrayned my selfe now will I cry like a trauelling woman I will destroy and deuoure at once Esa 42. 14. the enemies of my people This is Gods purpose when he suffereth his people for a time to be ouer-run and mastred by their enemies which if we consider well we will no longer bee abashed thereat nor stumble at Gods workes though things goe neuer so crosse for a time with Gods owne people and that the enemies of the Gospell thereby seeme to growe strong When we reade of the prosperitie of Hammon the cruell and sworne enemy of Gods people and vnderstand that he proceeded so farre that all the people of Israell were iudged to die and that hee being their greatest and bitterest enemie had the execution thereof committed to him would not men therby conclude looking vpon the outward vntoward proceedings that the Lord had abandoned and forsaken his people of Israell yet we know in the end that the higher that Hammon the enemie of Gods people did clime the neerer the destruction of the Children of Israell seemed to be and the more the enemies of Gods people being disappointed of their purposes were confounded the more honor the Lord did then reap vnto himselfe by the deliuerance of his people So wonderfull is God the Lord in his workes wherby it appeareth that euen then when he suffereth the cause of his people in a manner to fall vnto the ground he still houldeth the rudder in his hand and hath an eye on them and a care that they shall not altogether be ouerthrowne And so all the mis-vnderstanding wrong iudging mis-construing stumblings at Gods workes consists herein that we onely looke vpon exterior things and neuer remember to goe into the Sanctuary of God to looke into the end of his wayes and what his secret meaning is therein Marke what I say Queene Ester that was a great friend to the people of God and sought what meanes she could to deliuer the people of Israell from that danger and to bring Hammon to confusion what course did shee take Shee inuited the King and Hammon with him to be her guests shee receiued and intertained him friendly and Hammon could perceiue no other but that he was very welcome to the Queene and boasted thereof to his friends And yet that was not enough Hester bad him to be her guest the second time and shewed him a fayre countenance from time to time Now what might the Iewes that knew not Queene Hesters meaning haue conceiued and iudged hereof might not they haue thought that Hester also consented with Hammon to helpe to root out and confound the Iewes But the meaning was cleane contrary shee sought to bring Hammon to confusion and to deliuer the Iewes from death the issue thereof sheweth it plainely Hest 5. 7. Thus the Lord our God many times worketh with the enemies of his people hee seemeth for a while to draw them on and to leaue his owne people to make them the more confounded and ashamed when vnexpectedly hee ouerthroweth them and deliuereth his people from them Touching these wayes of God therefore wee must attend Gods pleasure and in the meane time patiently expect his leisure And this God declareth vnto vs in his Word touching his strange workings aforesayd which to men seeme so offensiue yea which is more our good God sheweth vs yet more speciall and waightier causes wherefore at sometimes he suffereth his owne people to be oppressed by their enemies and letteth them fall into great miseries and troubles whereof some conceiue the enemies of Gods people others Gods people themselues Touching his owne people somtimes he suffereth them to fall into the hands of their enemies and by that meanes ladeth them with a heauie yoake because they did not endeuour themselues wisely and as it became them to beare his Fatherly yoake on their necks Heare what the Lord to that end sayth to his people Because that thou seruest not the Lord thy God with ioyfulnesse and with gladnesse of heart for the aboundance of all things therefore shalt thou serue thine enemies which the Lord shall send against thee in hunger and in thirst and in nakednesse and in want of all things and he shall put a yoake of iron vpon thy necke and all this the Lord doth as hee himselfe also witnesseth that his people might know what difference there is betweene seruing of him and seruing the Kingdomes of his enemies 2 Chro. 12. 8. Therefore for that his people by the subtiltie of Sathan the temptations of the world imbecilitie and carelesnesse sometimes esteeme not of the sweete yoake of Christ and calme running water of Shilo as they should doe the Lord layeth a heauie yoake vpon them and bringeth them into deepe and many waters of oppression wherein what strange thing doth the Lord What doth he I say that should moue men in any manner to dislike When we vse to do the same and thinke and perswade our selues that we doe wisely with our owne Children that sometimes wee put to hard Schoole-maisters and cruell teachers for a tyme that they might learne and know how easie a yoake they beare on their shoulders in their Fathers houses which yet when we doe it is out of meere loue and for the good and profit of our Children On the other side touching the enemies of Gods people although then they seeme specially to bee happie and blessed when in that manner they get the vpper hand of Gods people and deuoure them like bread yet the truth is that no greater plague can happen vnto them then when they are permitted to oppresse and wrong the people of God and to wash their hands in their bloud which the Lord in his great wrath sometimes permitteth to be done when hee determineth to suffer them to fill vp the measure of their wickednesse and to hasten their Iudgement and vtter destruction
Euen then when they ouercome and spoyle the people of God and lead them Captiues away with them as a prey They doe nothing els but in a manner heap vp a great deale of wood stubble and straw with coles of fire vnder them which at the last burnes them all vp For so the Lord himselfe witnesseth saying In that day will I make the wildernesse of Iudah like a harth of fire among the wood and like a torch of fire in a bundle of straw Zach. 12. 6. And againe And in that day will I make Ierusalem a burthensom stone for all people all that burthen themselues with it shall bee cut in peeces though all the people of the earth bee gathered together against it Zach. 12. 3. Hearken what the Lord in this respect againe and againe commaundeth and oftentimes willeth his Prophets to shew to the world Thou Son of man sayth he Prophesie to the mountaines of Israell and say Ye Mountaines of Israell heare the word of the Lord Thus sayth the Lord Because the enemie had sayd against you Aha euen the auncient high places are ours in possession Therefore prophesie and say Thus sayth the Lord God Because they haue made you desolate and swallowed you vp on euery side that you might be a possession vnto the residue of the Heathen and yee are taken vp in the lips of talkers and are an infamie of the people Therefore yee Mountaines of Israell heare the word of the Lord God Thus sayth the Lord God to the mountaines and to the hills to the riuers and to the valleyes to the desolate wasts and to the Citties that are forsaken which are become a prey and derision to the residue of the Heathen that are round about Therefore thus sayth the Lord surely in the zeale of my ielousie I haue spoken against the residue of the heathen and against all Idumea which haue appoynted my Land into their possessions with the ioy of all their heart with dispitefull minds to cast it out for a prey Prophesie therefore concerning the Land of Israell and say vnto the mountaines and to the hils and to the riuers and to the valleyes Thus sayth the Lord God Behold I haue spoken in my ielousie and in my fury because you haue borne the shame of the heathen therefore thus sayth the Lord God I haue lifted vp mine hand surely the heathen that are about you they shall beare their shame But yee O Mountaines of Israell you shall shoot forth your branches and yeeld your fruit to my people of Israell for they are at hand to come Ezech. 36. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. And for that the Lord intendeth to deale in this manner with his owne people and with their enemies when they ouercome and oppresse them he pronounceth a woe vnto Assyria by the Prophet Esay that for this cause because they were to ouer-run and oppresse the people of Israell for a tyme like durt in the streete saying O Assyrians the rod of mine anger and the staffe in their hand is mine indignation I will send him against an hypocriticall Nation and against the people of my wrath where hee vnderstandeth his owne people that because of their sinnes had a long tyme sore offended him I will giue him a charge to take the spoyle and to take the prey and to tread them downe like the mire in the streets Esa 10. 5. 6. To this end also the Lord witnesseth that hee delayed to take reuenge for the bloud of his Children vntill more of them were slaine for his truth sake that at one time he might visite the enemies of his truth in their owne houses make a iust reckoning with them Apo. 6. 9 10. 11. Wherby it is manifestly to be seene That the Lord suffereth the enemies of the truth somtimes to haue the vpper hand because that alreadie by reason of their great sinnes and offences committed against him they haue in such manner offended him that in his wrath he thinketh it fit to slacke the bridle vnto them and to suffer them to proceed from bad actions to worse for their heauier iudgement and condemnation This also must be vnderstood and conceiued in matters of lesse moment wherein the Children of the world without reason and lawfull ground get the vpper hand ouer the Children of God as when they meete together in battaile in the field or in any towne or in prayer or at a marriage or such like and there are slaine murthered or spoyled in all other such like occurrents And thus the Lord findeth occasion both in regard of his owne people and of their enemies now and then to make his people the foote and not the head that he suffreth them to lie vnder feete and the enemies of the truth to tread vpon them which whosoeuer well waigheth and considereth with an vnderstanding heart hee shall soone perceiue see that there is no cause of doubt to be made or scandall to be found in these workes of the Lord. CHAP. IX Further Iustification of the aforesaid Doctrine which the Lord sheweth vs out of his word touching his proceedings with the Children of men against the people of God in our age THat wee may further Iustifie this poynt touching Gods proceeding with his people and their enemies and discusse the difficulties and troubles which in these times are in diuers places brought vpon Gods people by their enemies we must after the like manner with due respect speak generally both of the proceedings of the people of God and of their enemies That the light of the Gospell hath long tyme shone most clearly in this age as those that know any thing as they ought to doe can tell and that the same hath beene sleightly regarded both by friendes and foes all those plainely see it that haue receiued any light at all from the Lord our God Many both great and small both mightie Potentates and meane men long since and oftentimes with all their mights haue strouen against the same and sought vtterly to dam and smother it vp by all the meanes they could esteeming that to be a false light which is only able to lead and guide them to the way of saluation Others that in some sort had a liking thereunto haue made no great account nor estimation thereof but haue suffered it in such sort to shine and so serued their turnes therewith that they were content to liue where it was and sometimes to come where it shoane without making any reckoning to accept or to make profession thereof And amongst those that proceeded so farre that they haue accepted thereof as a rule of their faith and an order of liuing well there are many found that haue no care orderly and as they ought to doe to walke in the light thereof so that on this side also many lamentable offences haue beene ministred and doubts beene raised to cause controuersies and errours This the Lord God the Father of lights hath seene and
beheld from the highest heauens the place of his holy habitation and it grieued him much to see and perceiue such great vnthankfulnesse and ingratitude for so excellent a gift then the which next vnto saluation it selfe no better hath beene giuen by God vnto the children of men For which cause hee hath suffered the vnthankefull world and that would not accept the loue of the truth to fall into strong delusions and great doubts whereby they tooke occasion to cleaue vnto and beleeue lies So that in this our age wee haue seene in the reformed countries of the world many great and very dangerous disputations to arise and controuersies to grow touching religion whereby many men that looke no further then vpon the outward shew and face thereof were so much amazed and abashed thereat that they began more and more to dislike it and to leaue it These are deepe wayes of God which therefore ought to haue mooued all Christian hearts to search into the intent and meaning of God and withall to take occasion to shake off the aforesaid vnsauoury ingratitude and to bend their mindes vnto a more wholesome course of obedience But this hath beene practised by very few and at this day is yet too much neglected For which cause the wrath of God hath beene more and more kindled and his out stretched arme hath not holden backe but in his anger he is gone foorth and hath suffered the vngodly world that hardeneth it selfe to fall into more hardnesse and delusion as euery man knoweth how much the blind world now hardneth and imboldneth it selfe each one in his errours vpon occasion of the present troubles that daily happen to the people of God in these dayes for the enemies of the Gospel thereby take occasion to thinke and perswade themselues that they haue done great and good seruices vnto God and yet doe when they persecute and seeke to roote out the protectours and professours of the truth and those that haue halted betweene both thinke themselues happie that they as many others haue not throwen their lot into the lap of those whose chance they thought might alter and change Thus the Lord as he hath threatned letteth it raigne snares fire and brimstone and a horrible tempest vpon the vngodly Psal 11. 6. wherein they shal be taken spoyle themselues For in all these things those wretched men doe not once remember that when to fulfill their owne pleasures they doe so they iudge vniustly of Gods truth and thereby offend against the generation of his Children Psalm 73. 15. How oftentimes was Israel troubled and vexed with contentions and warres amongst themselues yea and ouer-runne also by the Philistines and other enemies whereas notwithstanding the Israelites were the onely people of God and onely had the light of saluation among them What inuasions and incursions haue the cruell Heathen diuers times made vpon the Christians and yet wee know that the Christians and not the Heathens haue the truth on their side But these things the Lord sometimes suffereth to fall vpon and come against his owne people to cleanse them to try their faiths to the end that those that remaine obstinate might haue that which they haue deserued 1. Corinth 11. 19. Matth. 18. 7. And thus it falleth out that such miserable men that glorie and take most delight to behold the troubles persecutions of Gods people that boast off and perseuer in their enmitie and peruerse proceedings are those certainely that are most plagued thereby for that by such meanes they are hardened in their errors and delusions which lead them into perdition Can greater plagues then these bee any wayes bee thought on and all this also is iust and righteous with God that those that receiued not the loue of the truth that they might be saued might fall into strong delusions and beleeue lies 2. Thes 2. 10. 11. And that those that are the causes of reuolting and doubts raised and sometimes strongly mainetaine them should haue the same measure mett vnto them and thereby fall into perdition Thus it fares with them by the wonderfull prouidence of God as the Psalmist saith As they loued cursing for they delighted in errour so let it come vnto them Psalm 109. 17. Besides all the curses that yet hang ouer their heads for the oppression shame disgrace and wrongs by them done vnto the children of God in their troubles and aduersities for it is most true and certaine that although the Lord God suffer his people for a while to bee oppressed by their enemies when he hath once finished all his workes vpon Mount Sion and sufficiently punished his people he will goe to visite their enemies in their owne houses and cast the rodde of his anger into the fire Esa 10. 12. Behold how excellently the Psalmist setteth this forth saying When God heard this that is that his children many times rebelled against him hee was wrath and greatly abhorred Israel so that he forsooke the Tabernacle of Shiloh the tent that he had placed among men and deliuered his strength into captiuitie and his glory into the enemies hand he gaue his people ouer also vnto the sword and was wrath with his inheritance The fire consumed their young men and their maidens was not giuen to marriage their Priests fell by the sword and their widdowes made no lamentation Thus farre it went on Gods enemies side as we read 1. Sam. 4. but marke what followeth Then the Lord awaked as one out of sleepe and like a mightie man that shooteth by reason of wine and he smote the enemies in the hinder parts hee put them to a perpetuall reproch Psalme 75. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. which also wee read in the first of Samuel the fifth This is the heritage of the seruants of the Lord and their righteousnesse is of mee sayth the Lord Esa 54. 17. That the Lord God in his time shall recompence tribulation to those that trouble them and giue rest to those that are troubled 2. Thess 1. 67. euen in the time of need Heb. 4 16. And thus it appeareth alwayes that although the Lord seemeth to haue forsaken his people for a while and to hold with their enemies yet in truth and certaintie this standes firmely That God will not cast away righteous man neither will hee helpe the euill doers Iob 8. 20. how much soeuer he seemeth to stand against his owne people and to strengthen the hand of the vngodly These are the wonderfull wayes of our God and this is the certaintie of his workes done among the children of men which mooued the Psalmist that had a spirituall eie in some measure to looke into the waies of God and to set downe the truth thereof to breake out into this speech and say O Lord how great are thy workes and thy thoughts are verie deepe a brutish man knoweth not neither doth a foole vnderstand this Psalm 92. 5. 6. Thus wee may see that although the workes
religion by meanes whereof many times they doe not follow the same so earnestly as they should and is conuenient to be done and that as they march in battaile against their enemies they are not warie according to the counsell of the Lord to keepe themselues from euery wicked thing Deut. 23. 9. it happeneth that God who is more specially iealous ouer his people and is wont to visit their offences home in their houses Amos 3. 2. For that cause many times suffereth them to be ouerthrowne in a cause which otherwise is good as it happened twise to the children of Israel fighting against the Beniamites Iudg. 20. Now when any such thing happeneth the people of God vpon that occasion must not doubt of or call their religion into question but they must looke into their own proceedings in that action touching the defence of their religion in a good cause and thereby take occasion to inquire what thing either in generall or particular hath beene done among them in their proceedings that might displease God in regard whereof hee hath so crost them and hauing found it out humble themselues before God and amend their faults And if in that case they cannot finde any thing which they may conceiue to be the cause of their ouerthrow then they must ascribe the same vnto Gods wonderfull prouidence which is not to bee comprehended by vs but must by euery man with all humilitie and submission bee accepted and well thought of Iob 13. 23. 24. Iob 24. Thus the word of God teacheth vs how to iudge of those tribulations and that prosperitie that befalleth the sonnes of men which if some worldly wise men would looke well into they would not so vnaduisedly scoffe at the actions of Gods children who when they haue had a glorious victorie ouer their enemies therevpon conclude not that their cause was good which the other in their wrong iudgement doubt of but that God hath graciously holpen them in their good cause and hauing receiued any ouerthrow thence conclude that the Lord for their sinnes thereby humbleth them and that by such hard blowes he would awake and rouze them vp not to make them imagine that their good cause is bad but to mooue them to amend their sinfull liues that they may not thereby hinder their good cause and to cause them in all occurrents to depend vpon the truth and when they prosper to giue God the Lord the honour and glory and when they are ouerthrowne and punished to ascribe the fault thereof to themselues this I say no worldling would scoffe at as they vnaduisedly doe if they had learned this infallible truth of God Which neuerthelesse is true that is that by the knowledge of the seuerall chances that happen vnto the children of men wee must measure the meaning and intent of God in sending prosperitie and aduersitie vnto men for it is true that Gods children as wee finde in the holy word of God alwayes praised the Lord when they had the victorie ouer their enemies as Dauid saith Lord I know that thou louest mee in that thou hast not deliuered me into the handes of mine enemies nor giuen them occasion to triumph ouer me Psal 41. 11. And againe humbled themselues for their sins when they were ouerthrowne Lament 3. 39. not once in regard thereof making any doubt of their religion or imagining that Idolatry had iustly gotten the vpper hand against the true seruice of God Besides this we must further know that the thinges of this world haue not their issue and effect alwayes according to their owne nature and properties but as the Lord who ruleth them all pleaseth to order them By meanes whereof it falleth out that aduersitie which of it selfe is hurtfull yet procureth great good to the godly and that prosperitie which of it selfe is pleasing doth yet bring great hurt to the vngodly And hereby it commeth to passe that all things worke together for the good of them that feare God Rom. 8. 28. And on the other side that all things worke together for the worst to them that hate God in regard that their mindes and consciences also are vncleane and accursed Tit. 1. 15. Let an vngodly man be aduanced and set aboue all his other neighbours he will become proud and insolent and ouer-throw himselfe thereby Againe let a godly man haue any tribulation befall him hee will humble himselfe and become better thereby and so to the pure all things are pure but vnto them that are defiled nothing is pure or profitable Tit. 1. 15. And this proceedeth from hence that the godly on the one side are a godly plant and a heauenly branch hauing so great and admirable a power in it that the man that is godly is so framed by Gods grace that whatsoeuer hapneth vnto him or is layd vpon him how troublesome aduerse hurtfull or mischieuous soeuer it be of it selfe by nature is turned to the best vnto him and to his good and prosperitie for Godlinesse is profitable to all things hauing promises of the life that now is and of that which is to come 1. Tim. 4. 8. And on the other side the vngodly being a plant of he Deuill and a branch of hell hath so venimous a stalke and so poysonfull a nature that the man who is rooted therein and will not be brought to leaue and abandon it but still keepeth it by him it is certaine that whatsoeuer happeneth vnto him how good profitable and beneficiall soeuer it be by nature it turneth to his hurt and destruction in such manner that euen the pleasing and sweet sauour thereof is contrary vnto him and is with him the sauour of death vnto death And whereas the godly sauour life euerlasting in Christ and eternall saluation The vngodly sauour nothing but death in Christ and euerlasting condemnation 2. Cor. 2 16. Hence it euidently appeareth that by outward things which happen vnto men wee must not by any meanes measure nor iudge their state to God-ward at the first dash but on the contrary by their state to God-wardes iudge what we are to conceiue of the outward thinges that happen vnto and fall vpon them By this that hath beene said may many men learne to reforme their erronious opinions and not those only of whom we spake in the eleuenth Chapter who are wont to take occasion by their outward prosperitie to boast themselues of their actions and are perswaded that both they and their actions please God well because outwardly they haue wealth and prosperitie whereas they should not iudge their state in regard of God by their outward prosperitie but their prosperitie by their state But others also that are perswaded and imagine that all men when soeuer any trouble or aduersitie falleth on them and that they are many wayes molested as stricken sicke on their beds or troubled by their enemies are wont thereupon to flatter and sooth vp themselues and to grow thereby into some good perswasion that hereafter
and abound in wealth This many men cannot brooke while they are perswaded that it standeth not with the great Maiestie of the God-head and the Iustice of God to deale in such manner and the reason is because they looke vpon nothing but the outward shew and consider not the end for which God doth it for if in the lest degree they did but thinke and remember that God meaneth well to the godly and that their oppressions are wholesome medicines for their soules the better to prepare them for the life to come And on the contrarie that the prosperitie of the vngodly is like the Qualeâ— to the children of Israel that died while they were in their mouthes then they would presently see and perceiue that they haue no cause to doubt of or to misconster and stumble at the workes of God For to speake the truth who is he that will longer stumble at or thinke it strange to see that God loseth and slacketh the bridle to the children of the world but tuâ—â—reth holdeth in restraineth instantly and suffereth not his children to haue their wills when hee remembreth that the Lord doth it to his children to the end that they may become the more spirituall and better prepared for the kingdome of heauen doe wee not the like in matters of lesse importance continually in our houses to our children wee suffer our dogs that weâ— breed in our houses to runne at libertie loose and vntied and haue no regard what they doe nor how it fareth with them but is it not our manner to looke narrowly to our children to keepe them short to teach and instruct them and why doe we so but onely to bring them vp to all vertuous actions and for their better preferment So that it is to a speciall end that wee haue so great a care of our children which in no wise wee doe intend to our dogges but let them runne where they list The word of God therefore aduiseth vs to cast off all doubts and feares touching the workes of God and to rid vs thereof willeth vs not to looke onely vpon the outward end of the children of men and to consider of nothing else but the course of this present world euen as the state of the rich glutton and of poore Lazarus is set downe and declared vnto vs by Iesus Christ himselfe Luk. 16. So the Apostle Saint Paul warneth vs saying Remember those that haue the rule ouer you who haue spoken vnto you the word of God whose faith follow considering the end of their conuersation Heb. 13. 7. And to the same end Saint Iames sayth Behold wee count them happy which indure you haue heard of the patience of Iob and haue seene the end of the Lord for the Lord is very pittifull and of tender mercy Iames 5. 11. Touching the prosperity of the vngodly who would be grieued thereat when wee marke and thinke vpon their endes they stand vpon slipperie ground and soone fall downe and then comes in the hard and heauie reckonings which they must make at the latter day see the 49. Psalme What is hee that grudgeth at the good that men doe to those that are condemned to die or at the friendship that is shewed vnto them by some when they are led to execution to be broken on wheeles or who would not chuse to passe thorough a troublesome and durtie way to inioy a great inheritance then thorough a faire and pleasant way to goe to execution doe not many honest housholders dislike of swaggering companions that dayly and hourely haunt the best Innes and Tauernes in the Citie and consume their wealth in banket after banket as long as their credits last and doe they not thinke them men of little wisedome or consideration and is it not found to bee so when they make vp their reckonings at home in their houses So it stands with the prosperitie of the vngodly many times here in this world they haue great wealth and abundance but they spend vpon their owne stockes and a hard reckoning followeth after it whereas on the contrary godly men that in this world are kept short and spend vpon their fathers purse whether it be superfluously or otherwise as their father thinkes it good haue no feare of an after reckoning all is freely forgiuen them Thus their ends differ much one from another This when the Psalmist considered although before touching this point of the workes of God how the vngodly prosper and the godly liue poore and miserably hee was somewhat troubled and muttred thereat yet at last hee was perswaded as hee himselfe witnesseth saying When I thought to know this it was too painefull for mee vntill I went into the Sanctuary of God then vnderstood I their end Psalm 73. 16. 17. CHAP. VIII That there is no cause why men should bee so much abashed when they shall consider how the enemies of Gods people when they incounter in battaile with the people of GOD and haue the vpper hand and ouerthrow them YET this is not all that which causeth greatest dislike in the hearts of many men touching the workes of God done among the sonnes of men the chiefest reason consisteth herein that men oftentimes see and behold that not onely many vngodly men liue in great prosperitie and many righteous men in great miserie but that men see and obserue that the vngodly oftentimes oppresse the godly and that when Gods people and their enemies encounter in battaile and fight together many times their enemies haue the victorie and ouercome them This is the point that produceth greatest difficultie and many men cannot be resolued how it should come to passe that the seruantes of the most high God that haue his cause in hand that are iealous of his glory and fight for his truth should be ouercome by those that are Gods enemies that Gods cause should turne the backe and falshood and deceit haue the vpper hand this by many men cannot be conceiued nor considered as it should bee for that as things are brought to passe they see nothing but contrary effects The vngodly are hardened in their vngodlinesse and the godly weepe and mourne all thinges are worse and worse and the name of the Lord by this meanes slandred and euill spoken of and his truth blamed I answer we must needes confesse and acknowledge that these are most profound wayes of God but the Lord also in his holy word hath giuen vs to vnderstand what the meaning is of these his most wonderfull workes and telleth vs that he hath reason so to doe both in respect of the godly and the vngodly and of his people and their enemies and first giueth vs to vnderstand that in these occurrents hee is patient and long suffering Luk. 18. 7. That he is not so hastie as wee are Psal 116. 11. Hee can indure that his cause and his peoples cause should sometime bee hindred and that the vngodly should domineire as if Baal or Asâ—aroth and not the