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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
enemy_n great_a raise_v siege_n 1,010 5 8.9178 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B10248 An exact survey of the United Provinces of the Netherlands. Of their cities, castles, fortresses, and other their dominions there: With some remarques of their government, antiquities and memorable actions. Together with an exact map of the Seven Provinces: which is also to be sold alone. / Collected by T.W. T. W. 1673 (1673) Wing W118A; ESTC R186113 36,792 171

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choose_v pope_n and_o be_v in_o spain_n he_o receive_v the_o news_n thereof_o he_o make_v no_o show_n of_o joy_n be_v anoint_v he_o will_v not_o change_v his_o name_n he_o live_v but_o 20_o month_n and_o some_o day_n after_o in_o continual_a trouble_n and_o grief_n of_o mind_n his_o epitaph_n be_v hadrianus_n sextus_n hic_fw-la situs_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la nihil_fw-la sibi_fw-la infelicius_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la duxit_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la imperaret_fw-la the_o estate_n of_o vtrecht_n be_v so_o great_a ancient_o that_o the_o bishop_n or_o prince_n thereof_o can_v come_v into_o the_o field_n with_o 40000_o arm_a man_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o maintain_v they_o but_o the_o bishop_n be_v envy_v for_o his_o great_a revenue_n and_o for_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n make_v continual_a war_n upon_o he_o he_o anno_fw-la 1522_o resign_v the_o temporality_n thereof_o to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o as_o duke_z of_o brabant_n and_o earl_n of_o holland_n that_o 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part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v tgo_v confine_v with_o westphalen_n ysselland_n on_o the_o river_n yssel_n and_o drow_v beyond_o the_o river_n vecht_n in_o all_o which_o be_v contain_v 11_o town_n and_o 100_o village_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v deventer_n it_o be_v a_o imperial_a hanse-town_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n yssel_n three_o league_n from_o zutphen_n and_o four_o from_o swoll_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o all_o this_o province_n first_o take_v for_o the_o state_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n than_o governor_n of_o those_o country_n for_o queen_n elizabeth_n anno_fw-la 1586._o their_o trade_n here_o be_v great_a as_o well_o by_o land_n to_o westphalia_n and_o other_o place_n of_o germany_n as_o by_o the_o river_n yssel_n which_o on_o one_o side_n mount_v up_o the_o rhine_n unto_o colen_n and_o descend_v down_o before_o campen_n to_o the_o zuyder-see_a unto_o amsterdam_n horn_n enchuysen_n and_o other_o town_n of_o holland_n and_o friesland_n it_o be_v wonderful_o fortify_v with_o rampart_n and_o bulwark_n beside_o that_o it_o always_o have_v a_o double_a wall_n of_o brick_n round_o about_o it_o in_o former_a time_n when_o matter_n succeed_v not_o well_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o vtrecht_n the_o bishop_n retire_v themselves_o thither_o as_o we_o read_v of_o the_o bishop_n name_v baldric_n who_o to_o fly_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o norman_n and_o dane_n which_o ruin_v the_o town_n of_o vtrecht_n retire_v with_o all_o his_o clergy_n to_o this_o town_n swoll_n be_v a_o imperial_a hanse-town_n stand_v on_o a_o river_n which_o run_v into_o the_o vidre_n fortify_v with_o double_a wall_n double_a ditch_n and_o very_o strong_a rampart_n and_o bulwark_n a_o place_n of_o great_a traffic_n it_o have_v two_o channel_n which_o pass_v through_o it_o it_o be_v the_o three_o town_n of_o this_o province_n it_o be_v three_o mile_n from_o campen_n campen_n scituate_n on_o the_o west-shore_n and_o fall_n of_o
the_o yssel_n into_o the_o zuyder-see_a a_o fair_a large_a and_o imperial_a hanse-town_n well_o fortify_v and_o of_o very_o great_a strength_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o inaccessible_a marsh_n among_o which_o it_o be_v situate_v it_o have_v a_o goodly_a bridge_n upon_o the_o river_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o goodly_a fort_n to_o defend_v it_o by_o which_o bridge_n they_o may_v go_v both_o on_o horseback_n wagon_n or_o foot_n to_o all_o the_o town_n of_o overyssel_n friesland_n and_o groan_v or_o else_o if_o they_o please_v by_o the_o channel_n which_o run_v through_o the_o country_n merchant_n and_o workman_n with_o a_o good_a wind_n may_v go_v in_o one_o night_n to_o amsterdam_n and_o go_v from_o thence_o at_o night_n after_o dispatch_v of_o business_n may_v be_v again_o the_o next_o day_n at_o their_o own_o house_n which_o be_v a_o great_a commodity_n it_o be_v the_o second_o town_n in_o this_o province_n the_o burgher_n can_v put_v it_o under_o water_n when_o they_o please_v which_o be_v a_o great_a security_n to_o it_o these_o three_o town_n be_v in_o that_o part_n hereof_o which_o be_v call_v ysselland_n in_o that_o part_n which_o be_v call_v tgo_v we_o have_v the_o town_n of_o enschede_v a_o town_n of_o good_a traffic_n a_o league_n from_o oldenzel_n and_o two_o from_o otmarsum_fw-la anno_fw-la 1597_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o state_n by_o prince_n maurice_n and_o it_o be_v much_o ruin_v of_o which_o little_a memorable_a delden_n almeto_o stenwick_n it_o be_v situate_v on_o a_o brook_n call_v blockerzyel_a it_o suffer_v two_o great_a sieges_n in_o the_o late_a belgic_a war_n and_o do_v undergo_v a_o sad_a fate_n but_o since_o be_v much_o recover_v and_o be_v a_o town_n of_o good_a trade_n and_o of_o considerable_a strength_n it_o be_v three_o mile_n from_o meppel_n hassel_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n vidre_n which_o run_v into_o the_o zuyder-see_a at_o gheelmuyden_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o two_o river_n of_o regg_n and_o vect_n it_o be_v well_o fortify_v otmarsum_fw-la a_o town_n which_o do_v three_o time_n taste_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o war_n as_o well_o by_o siege_n as_o otherwise_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o no_o great_a strength_n lie_v in_o a_o open_a country_n but_o anno_fw-la 1592._o take_v by_o prince_n maurice_n in_o latin_a this_o town_n be_v call_v veteros_fw-la marsii_fw-la which_o be_v the_o old_a marsian_o who_o pliny_n and_o livy_n do_v often_o mention_v be_v seat_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o tubantine_n which_o be_v now_o tuent_fw-la oldenzeel_n be_v a_o town_n of_o good_a trade_n and_o reasonable_a great_a it_o suffer_v much_o by_o a_o long_a siege_n anno_fw-la 1605_o be_v beleaguer_v by_o marquis_n spinola_n to_o who_o it_o be_v yield_v for_o archduke_n albert_n but_o anno_fw-la 1567._o it_o be_v retake_v by_o prince_n maurice_n it_o be_v three_o mile_n from_o otmarsum_fw-la coewarden_n be_v a_o place_n of_o good_a strength_n anno_fw-la 1593._o it_o be_v strong_o defend_v against_o count_n harman_n van_fw-mi borgh_n and_o veedugo_n who_o beleaguer_v it_o from_o hence_o you_o may_v go_v by_o land_n into_o friesland_n the_o county_n of_o groan_v westphalia_n breme_n and_o other_o place_n it_o be_v about_o three_o mile_n from_o hardenburgh_n 15_o from_o linge_fw-la 15_o from_o swoll_n there_o be_v many_o other_o town_n here_o but_o whosoever_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n be_v master_n of_o they_o and_o in_o that_o of_o drow_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o valenhoven_n stand_v upon_o the_o zuyder-see_a and_o two_o league_n from_o stenwick_n it_o suffer_v much_o in_o the_o war_n but_o since_o be_v repair_v and_o well_o fortify_v gheelmuyden_n stand_v upon_o the_o gulf_n of_o vidre_n towards_o the_o zuyder-see_a it_o be_v a_o league_n distance_n from_o valenhoven_n and_o as_o much_o from_o hassel_n it_o have_v towards_o the_o land_n the_o pleasant_a pasture_n of_o mastubroouck_n a_o league_n distant_a from_o campen_n it_o have_v a_o strong_a castle_n in_o it_o hardenbergh_n a_o good_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n beecht_v the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n take_v great_a delight_n in_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o seat_n it_o have_v a_o very_a strong_a castle_n it_o be_v the_o midway_n between_o coewarden_n and_o ommen_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o this_o province_n before_o the_o war_n in_o the_o netherlands_o do_v belong_v unto_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o succeed_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o his_o father_n who_o have_v the_o interest_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n from_o henry_n of_o bavaria_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n gelderland_n so_o call_v from_o the_o castle_n of_o gelder_n as_o munster_n conceive_v which_o wichard_n of_o ponthe_n together_o with_o his_o brother_n be_v report_v to_o have_v build_v though_o many_o do_v suppose_v that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o town_n gelden_v which_o tacitus_n mention_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o cleveland_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n on_o the_o west_n with_o holland_n and_o vtrecht_n on_o the_o north_n with_o overyssel_n and_o the_o zuyder-see_a on_o the_o south_n with_o brabant_n and_o the_o land_n of_o gulick_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n 1._o veluwe_v contain_v within_o the_o zuyder-see_a and_o the_o yssel_n 2._o betewe_o intercept_v betwixt_o the_o middle_a channel_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o wael_n in_o both_o division_n be_v contain_v 22_o wall_v town_n or_o city_n and_o 300_o village_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v nimmegen_n a_o town_n high_a mount_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n the_o wael_n which_o be_v there_o large_a and_o deep_o run_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n rich_a great_a and_o populous_a have_v beside_o the_o modern_a fortification_n a_o ancient_a castle_n with_o so_o goodly_a a_o prospect_n that_o from_o thence_o one_o may_v behold_v the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o country_n build_v as_o some_o say_v by_o julius_n caesar_n to_o command_v those_o part_n the_o castle_n be_v re-edify_v by_o b●tto_n and_o by_o he_o be_v the_o town_n likewise_o encompass_v with_o wall_n he_o be_v dead_a his_o son_n hesus_n augment_v it_o by_o add_v thereto_o that_o quarter_n which_o be_v call_v heselbergh_n or_o the_o heel_n of_o hesus_n which_o town_n the_o king_n that_o succeed_v he_o cause_v to_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o battavia_n or_o holland_n as_o we_o read_v in_o gerrard_n of_o nimmegen_n this_o town_n be_v found_v by_o magus_n king_n of_o the_o gaul_n who_o call_v it_o after_o his_o own_o name_n magus_n but_o be_v decease_v it_o be_v rebuilt_a by_o ●●●to_n s●nc●_n which_o time_n it_o have_v be_v call_v nimmegen_n that_o be_v newmegen_a 〈◊〉_d nemmeghen_fw-mi anno_fw-la 1592._o it_o come_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o state_n be_v take_v by_o prince_n maurice_n the_o state_n have_v build_v a_o mighty_a fort_n call_v knotsenburgh_n on_o the_o other_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n of_o wael_n opposite_a to_o the_o town_n which_o be_v a_o great_a security_n to_o it_o tiel_n be_v chief_a of_o tyelweerd_v it_o be_v former_o a_o peninsula_n but_o since_o the_o last_o war_n a_o channel_n have_v be_v cut_v through_o the_o country_n to_o sail_v from_o the_o river_n of_o mewze_n into_o the_o wahal_n upon_o the_o right_a bank_n whereof_o the_o say_a town_n be_v build_v by_o which_o mean_v the_o say_v tyelweerd_v be_v now_o make_v a_o island_n for_o there_o be_v no_o entrance_n into_o it_o but_o by_o water_n or_o through_o the_o town_n it_o be_v very_o strong_a by_o nature_n and_o art_n anno_fw-la 1528_o it_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o emperor_n but_o be_v so_o stout_o defend_v that_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o raise_v their_o siege_n it_o have_v many_o rich_a town_n under_o its_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v a_o strong_a place_n and_o well_o fortify_v bomel_n be_v a_o fair_a strong_a place_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o all_o the_o territory_n of_o bomelweerd_a which_o the_o rhine_n and_o mewze_n do_v encompass_v and_o make_v it_o a_o island_n it_o be_v a_o frontier-town_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o gelderland_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o stand_v upon_o the_o river_n wael_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o bomel_n it_o be_v exceed_o strong_a by_o nature_n it_o be_v first_o wall_v by_o otho_n the_o river_n wael_n do_v not_o only_o make_v bomel_n commodious_a for_o traffic_n but_o impregnable_a on_o the_o north-side_n and_o free_a from_o all_o invasion_n the_o country_n about_o it_o be_v very_o low_a and_o not_o only_o unfit_a for_o mine_n but_o for_o continuance_n of_o any_o long_a siege_n for_o in_o winter_n by_o reason_n of_o great_a water_n and_o overflow_a of_o river_n it_o enforce_v the_o enemy_n to_o leave_v the_o field_n beside_o its_o natural_a strength_n it_o have_v be_v ever_o well_o fortify_v with_o bulwark_n and_o tower_n and_o
be_v environ_v with_o a_o double_a rampire_n and_o ditch_n it_o have_v many_o rich_a town_n under_o its_o jurisdiction_n anno_fw-la 1599_o it_o be_v beleaguer_v by_o d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n high_a admiral_n of_o arragon_n but_o be_v enforce_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n with_o much_o loss_n and_o dishonour_n after_o he_o have_v begird_v it_o 20_o day_n the_o take_n of_o this_o town_n open_v a_o passage_n into_o holland_n vtrecht_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o gelderland_n the_o fort_n of_o voorn_v &_o crevecoeur_n make_v the_o town_n impregnable_a with_o hewsden_n a_o strong_a town_n and_o seat_v within_o a_o hour_n journey_n of_o bomel_n and_o within_o two_o league_n of_o boisleduke_n ghent_n scituate_n on_o the_o wael_n not_o far_o off_o at_o the_o first_o meeting_n of_o the_o wael_n and_o the_o maes_n stand_v the_o strong_a fort_n of_o st._n andrews_n raise_v by_o the_o archduke_n albert_n to_o command_v the_o passage_n of_o those_o river_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1600_o take_v in_o by_o maurice_n count_n of_o nassau_n after_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o ever_o since_o garrison_v by_o the_o state_n to_o secure_v that_o passage_n it_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o strong_a fort_n in_o all_o the_o netherlands_o it_o be_v comprehend_v in_o five_o bulwark_n whereof_o three_o be_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o mewze_n and_o wahal_n and_o the_o two_o other_o towards_o haerwarden_n either_o of_o they_o have_v a_o platform_n to_o defend_v it_o with_o broad_a and_o deep_a ditch_n without_o the_o which_o be_v a_o counter-scarp_a the_o which_o have_v also_o a_o ditch_n round_o about_o it_o and_o small_a fort_n to_o warrant_v it_o ruermond_n scituate_n on_o the_o mouth_n of_o ru_a mondt_n in_o dutch_n signify_v a_o mouth_n or_o entrance_n and_o so_o of_o that_o word_n and_o ruer_n be_v derive_v ruermondt_n as_o many_o other_o be_v in_o that_o country_n as_o dendermond_n in_o flanders_n isselmond_n in_o holland_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v five_o league_n from_o maestricht_n three_o from_o venlo_n it_o be_v a_o rich_a and_o populous_a town_n both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n full_a of_o fortification_n rampart_n and_o bulwark_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o ruermond_n be_v comprehend_v venlo_n gelder_n straten_v wachtendonck_n and_o erckelam_n all_o wall_a and_o strong_a town_n with_o those_o borough_n of_o montfort_n vucht_n nieustadt_n kessel_n middeter_n and_o greytenberck_n kessel_n stand_v a_o league_n from_o ruermond_n a_o goodly_a village_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n build_v upon_o a_o mountain_n it_o be_v call_v by_o ptolemy_n castelleum_n and_o he_o make_v it_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o menapian_n venloe_n a_o strong_a town_n on_o the_o maes_n the_o people_n be_v martial_a and_o have_v in_o former_a time_n resist_v a_o imperial_a army_n it_o be_v half_a a_o league_n from_o shalen_n and_o three_o league_n from_o ruermond_n in_o this_o town_n the_o duke_n of_o cleve_n have_v lose_v all_o his_o duchy_n of_o cleve_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o juliers_n yield_v himself_o to_o charles_n the_o five_o anno_fw-la 1543._o gelder_n heretofore_o of_o such_o reputation_n that_o it_o give_v name_n to_o all_o the_o country_n it_o be_v within_o two_o league_n of_o shalen_n it_o have_v a_o good_a castle_n and_o strong_a fortification_n strael_n or_o stralen_n a_o strong_a and_o well_o fortify_v town_n it_o be_v a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o wachtendonck_n arnhem_o call_v by_o tacitus_n and_o other_o author_n arenacum_n it_o be_v a_o large_a and_o well-built_a town_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o right_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n rhine_n half_o a_o league_n from_o issel-dort_a it_o be_v the_o ordinary_a residence_n heretofore_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n who_o have_v here_o their_o chancery_n and_o other_o supreme_a court_n of_o justice_n establish_v here_o anno_fw-la 1543_o by_o charles_n the_o five_o this_o be_v the_o three_o capital_a city_n of_o gelderland_n and_o have_v under_o its_o jurisdiction_n beside_o divers_a village_n wageninghen_n it_o be_v a_o strong_a town_n seat_v on_o the_o rhine_n it_o be_v on_o all_o side_n compass_v with_o moor_n and_o boggs_n which_o make_v it_o inaccessible_a it_o be_v equal_o distant_a from_o arnhem_n and_o nimmegen_n and_o four_o league_n from_o culemburg_n harderwick_n on_o the_o zuyder-see_a burn_v to_o the_o ground_n anno_fw-la 1503_o but_o since_o re-edify_v and_o now_o more_o strong_a and_o beautiful_a then_o ever_o former_o the_o haven_n be_v bad_a so_o as_o the_o ship_n be_v force_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o road._n hattum_n upon_o the_o yssel_n a_o good_a town_n and_o have_v a_o strong_a castle_n the_o wall_n whereof_o be_v 24_o foot_n thick_a within_o the_o limit_n of_o this_o dukedom_n stand_v the_o town_n and_o country_n of_o culemburg_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n leck_n a_o league_n from_o buren_n and_o two_o from_o vianen_n on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o river_n it_o have_v a_o goodly_a castle_n in_o 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