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he_o go_v about_o do_v good_a to_o the_o body_n and_o to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n his_o miracle_n be_v not_o destructive_a to_o mankind_n but_o heal_v and_o charitable_a he_o can_v if_o he_o have_v please_v by_o his_o miraculous_a power_n have_v confound_v his_o enemy_n and_o have_v thunder_v out_o death_n and_o destruction_n against_o the_o infidel_n world_n as_o his_o pretend_a vicar_n have_v since_o do_v against_o heretic_n but_o intend_v that_o his_o religion_n shall_v be_v propagate_v in_o human_a way_n and_o that_o man_n shall_v be_v draw_v to_o the_o profession_n of_o it_o by_o the_o band_n of_o love_n and_o the_o cord_n of_o a_o man_n by_o the_o gentle_a and_o peaceable_a method_n of_o reason_n and_o persuasion_n he_o give_v no_o example_n of_o a_o furious_a zeal_n and_o religious_a rage_n against_o those_o who_o despise_v his_o doctrine_n it_o be_v propound_v to_o man_n for_o their_o great_a advantage_n and_o they_o reject_v it_o at_o their_o utmost_a peril_n it_o seem_v 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mercy_n be_v delight_v with_o cruelty_n and_o can_v not_o have_v a_o more_o please_a sacrifice_n offer_v to_o he_o than_o a_o massacre_n nor_o put_v a_o great_a honour_n upon_o his_o priest_n than_o to_o make_v they_o judge_n of_o a_o inquisition_n that_o be_v the_o inventor_n and_o decreer_n of_o torment_n for_o man_n more_o righteous_a and_o innocent_a than_o themselves_o thus_o to_o misrepresent_v god_n and_o religion_n be_v to_o divest_v they_o of_o all_o their_o majesty_n and_o glory_n for_o if_o that_o of_o seneca_n be_v true_a that_o sine_fw-la bonitate_fw-la nulla_fw-la majestas_fw-la without_o goodness_n there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o majesty_n then_o to_o separate_v goodness_n and_o mercy_n from_o god_n compassion_n and_o charity_n from_o religion_n be_v to_o make_v the_o two_o best_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n god_n and_o religion_n good_a for_o
and_o vers_fw-la 17._o these_o thing_n i_o command_v you_o that_o you_o love_v one_o another_o as_o if_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o his_o precept_n and_o of_o his_o whole_a doctrine_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o duty_n and_o so_o st._n john_n the_o love_a and_o belove_a disciple_n speak_v of_o it_o as_o the_o great_a message_n which_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v to_o deliver_v to_o mankind_n 1_o joh._n 3.11_o this_o be_v the_o message_n which_o you_o have_v hear_v from_o the_o beginning_n that_o you_o shall_v love_v one_o another_o and_o ver_fw-la 23._o this_o be_v his_o commandment_n that_o we_o shall_v believe_v on_o the_o name_n of_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n and_o love_v one_o another_o as_o he_o give_v we_o commandment_n and_o chap._n 4._o v._n 21._o this_o commandment_n have_v we_o from_o he_o that_o he_o who_o love_v god_n love_v his_o brother_n also_o but_o beside_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o saviour_n we_o have_v precedent_a obligation_n to_o it_o from_o our_o own_o nature_n and_o from_o the_o reasonableness_n and_o excellency_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o the_o frame_n of_o our_o nature_n dispose_v we_o to_o it_o and_o our_o inclination_n to_o society_n in_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o pleasure_n no_o advantage_n without_o mutual_a love_n and_o kindness_n and_o equity_n also_o call_v for_o it_o for_o that_o we_o ourselves_o wish_v and_o expect_v kindness_n from_o other_o be_v conviction_n enough_o to_o we_o that_o we_o owe_v it_o to_o other_o the_o fulfil_n of_o this_o law_n be_v the_o great_a perfection_n of_o our_o nature_n the_o advancement_n and_o enlargement_n of_o our_o soul_n the_o chief_a ornament_n and_o beauty_n of_o a_o great_a mind_n it_o make_v we_o like_a to_o god_n the_o best_a and_o most_o perfect_a and_o happy_a be_v in_o that_o which_o be_v the_o prime_a excellency_n and_o happiness_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o this_o temper_n be_v unspeakable_a and_o innumerable_a it_o free_v our_o soul_n from_o those_o unruly_a and_o troublesome_a and_o disquiet_v passion_n which_o be_v the_o great_a torment_n of_o our_o spirit_n from_o anger_n and_o envy_n from_o malice_n and_o revenge_n from_o jealousy_n and_o discontent_n it_o make_v our_o mind_n calm_a and_o cheerful_a and_o put_v our_o soul_n into_o a_o easy_a posture_n and_o into_o good_a humour_n and_o maintain_v we_o in_o the_o possession_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o ourselves_o it_o preserve_v man_n from_o many_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n to_o which_o enmity_n and_o ill-will_n do_v perpetual_o expose_v they_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o make_v friend_n and_o to_o gain_v enemy_n and_o to_o render_v every_o condition_n either_o pleasant_a or_o easy_a or_o tolerable_a to_o we_o so_o that_o to_o love_v other_o be_v the_o true_a love_n to_o ourselves_o and_o do_v redound_v to_o our_o own_o unspeakable_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n in_o all_o respect_n it_o be_v a_o very_a considerable_a part_n of_o our_o duty_n and_o almost_o equal_v by_o our_o saviour_n with_o the_o first_o and_o great_a commandment_n of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v high_o acceptable_a to_o god_n most_o beneficial_a to_o other_o and_o very_o comfortable_a to_o ourselves_o it_o be_v the_o easy_a of_o all_o duty_n and_o it_o make_v all_o other_o easy_a the_o pleasure_n of_o it_o make_v the_o pain_n to_o signify_v nothing_o and_o the_o delightful_a reflection_n upon_o it_o afterward_o be_v a_o most_o ample_a reward_n of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n in_o every_o man_n power_n to_o perform_v how_o straight_o and_o indigent_a soeever_n his_o fortune_n and_o condition_n be_v the_o poor_a man_n may_v be_v as_o charitable_a as_o a_o prince_n he_o may_v have_v as_o much_o kindness_n in_o his_o heart_n though_o his_o hand_n can_v be_v so_o bountiful_a and_o munificent_a our_o saviour_n instance_v in_o the_o give_n of_o a_o cup_n of_o cold_a water_n as_o a_o charity_n that_o will_v be_v high_o accept_v and_o reward_v by_o god_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o celebrate_a charity_n that_o ever_o be_v how_o small_a be_v it_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o how_o great_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o give_v it_o i_o mean_v the_o widow_n be_v two_o mite_n which_o she_o cast_v into_o the_o treasury_n one_o can_v hardly_o give_v less_o and_o yet_o none_o can_v give_v more_o for_o she_o give_v all_o that_o she_o have_v all_o these_o excellency_n and_o advantage_n of_o love_n and_o charity_n which_o i_o have_v brief_o recount_v be_v so_o many_o argument_n so_o many_o obligation_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o duty_n v._o we_o will_v consider_v the_o great_a instance_n and_o example_n which_o be_v here_o propound_v to_o our_o imitation_n as_o i_o have_v love_v you_o that_o you_o also_o love_v one_o another_o the_o son_n of_o god_n become_a man_n his_o whole_a life_n his_o bitter_a death_n and_o passion_n all_o that_o he_o do_v and_o all_o that_o he_o suffer_v be_v one_o great_a and_o continue_a proof_n and_o evidence_n of_o his_o mighty_a love_n to_o mankind_n the_o great_a instance_n of_o love_n among_o man_n and_o that_o too_o but_o very_o rare_a be_v for_o a_o man_n to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o another_o for_o his_o friend_n but_o the_o son_n of_o god_n die_v for_o all_o mankind_n and_o we_o be_v all_o his_o enemy_n and_o shall_v we_o not_o cheerful_o imitate_v the_o example_n of_o that_o great_a love_n and_o charity_n the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v so_o comfortable_a so_o beneficial_a so_o happy_a to_o every_o one_o of_o we_o have_v he_o not_o love_v we_o and_o die_v for_o we_o we_o have_v certain_o perish_v we_o have_v be_v miserable_a and_o undo_v to_o all_o eternity_n and_o to_o perpetuate_v this_o great_a example_n of_o charity_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v always_o fresh_a in_o our_o memory_n the_o great_a sacrament_n of_o our_o religion_n be_v on_o purpose_n institute_v for_o the_o commemoration_n of_o this_o great_a love_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n in_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n and_o shed_v his_o precious_a blood_n for_o the_o wicked_a and_o rebellious_a race_n of_o mankind_n but_o i_o have_v not_o time_n to_o enlarge_v upon_o this_o noble_a argument_n as_o it_o deserve_v vi_o the_o last_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v the_o place_n and_o rank_n which_o this_o precept_n and_o duty_n hold_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n our_o bless_a saviour_n here_o make_v it_o the_o proper_a badge_n and_o cognisance_n of_o our_o profession_n by_o this_o shall_v all_o man_n know_v that_o you_o be_v my_o disciple_n if_o you_o love_v one_o another_o the_o different_a sect_n among_o the_o jew_n have_v some_o peculiar_a character_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o one_o another_o the_o scholar_n of_o the_o several_a great_a rabbi_n among_o they_o have_v some_o peculiar_a say_n and_o opinion_n some_o custom_n and_o tradition_n whereby_o they_o be_v several_o know_v and_o so_o likewise_o the_o disciple_n of_o john_n the_o baptist_n be_v particular_o remarkable_a for_o their_o great_a austerity_n in_o allusion_n to_o these_o distinction_n of_o sect_n and_o school_n among_o the_o jew_n our_o saviour_n fix_v upon_o this_o mark_n and_o character_n whereby_o his_o disciple_n shall_v be_v know_v from_o the_o disciple_n of_o any_o other_o institution_n a_o mighty_a love_n and_o affection_n to_o one_o another_o other_o sect_n be_v distinguish_v by_o little_a opinion_n or_o by_o some_o external_a rite_n and_o observance_n in_o religion_n but_o our_o saviour_n pitch_v upon_o that_o which_o be_v the_o most_o real_a and_o substantial_a the_o most_o large_a and_o extensive_a the_o most_o useful_a and_o beneficial_a the_o most_o humane_a and_o the_o most_o divine_a quality_n of_o which_o we_o be_v capable_a this_o be_v his_o great_a commandment_n to_o his_o disciple_n before_o he_o leave_v the_o world_n this_o be_v the_o legacy_n he_o leave_v they_o and_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o last_o prayer_n for_o they_o and_o for_o this_o end_n among_o other_o he_o institute_v the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o bless_a body_n and_o blood_n to_o be_v a_o lively_a remembrance_n of_o his_o great_a charity_n to_o mankind_n and_o a_o perpetual_a bond_n of_o love_n and_o union_n among_o his_o follower_n and_o the_o apostle_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n do_v upon_o all_o occasion_n recommend_v this_o to_o we_o as_o a_o principal_a duty_n and_o part_n of_o our_o religion_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o christ_n jesus_n that_o be_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n nothing_o will_v avail_v no_o not_o faith_n itself_o unless_o it_o be_v enliven_v and_o inspire_v by_o charity_n that_o love_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o commandment_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o end_n of_o the_o evangelical_n declaration_n the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o spring_n and_o root_n of_o all_o those_o
sacram._n l._n 1._o alger_n de_fw-fr sacram._n l._n 1._o c._n 19_o that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o altar_n after_o the_o consecration_n be_v not_o only_o the_o sacrament_n but_o the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o be_v sensible_o not_o only_o in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o in_o truth_n handle_v and_o break_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o ground_n or_o bruise_v by_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o faithful_a but_o it_o seem_v the_o pope_n and_o his_o council_n be_v not_o then_o skilful_a enough_o to_o express_v themselves_o right_o in_o this_o matter_n for_o the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o canon_n law_n say_v express_o berengarius_fw-la express_o gloss_n decret_n de_fw-mi consecrat_fw-mi do_v 2._o in_o cap._n ego_fw-la berengarius_fw-la that_o unless_o we_o understand_v these_o word_n of_o berengarius_n that_o be_v in_o truth_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o council_n in_o a_o sound_a sense_n we_o shall_v fall_v into_o a_o great_a heresy_n than_o that_o of_o berengarius_n for_o we_o do_v not_o make_v part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n the_o meaning_n of_o which_o gloss_n i_o can_v imagine_v unless_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n though_o it_o be_v in_o truth_n break_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o break_v into_o part_n for_o we_o do_v not_o make_v part_n of_o the_o bode_v of_o christ_n but_o into_o whole_n now_o this_o new_a way_n of_o break_v a_o body_n not_o into_o part_n but_o into_o whole_n which_o in_o good_a earnest_n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n though_o to_o they_o that_o be_v able_a to_o believe_v transubstantiation_n it_o may_v for_o any_o thing_n i_o know_v appear_v to_o be_v sound_a sense_n yet_o to_o we_o that_o can_v believe_v so_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v solid_a nonsense_n about_o xx_o year_n after_o in_o the_o year_n mlxxix_o pope_n gregory_n the_o vii_o the_o begin_v to_o be_v sensible_a of_o this_o absurdity_n and_o therefore_o in_o another_o council_n at_o rome_n make_v berengarius_fw-la to_o recant_v in_o another_o form_n viz._n 13._o viz._n walden_v tom._n 2._o c._n 13._o that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o altar_n be_v substantial_o change_v into_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a and_o quicken_a flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o after_o consecration_n be_v the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n and_o which_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o world_n do_v hang_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n so_o that_o from_o the_o first_o start_v of_o this_o doctrine_n in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o the_o year_n dcclxxxvii_o till_o the_o council_n under_o pope_n gregory_n the_o vii_o the_o in_o the_o year_n mlxxix_o it_o be_v almost_o three_o hundred_o year_n that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v contest_v and_o before_o this_o misshape_a monster_n of_o transubstantiation_n can_v be_v lick_v into_o that_o form_n in_o which_o it_o be_v now_o settle_a and_o establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n here_o then_o be_v a_o plain_a account_n of_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o of_o the_o several_a step_n whereby_o it_o be_v advance_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n into_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n i_o come_v now_o in_o the_o three_o place_n to_o answer_v the_o great_a pretend_a demonstration_n of_o the_o impossibility_n that_o this_o doctrine_n if_o it_o have_v be_v new_a shall_v ever_o have_v come_v in_o in_o any_o age_n and_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v be_v the_o perpetual_a belief_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n for_o if_o it_o have_v not_o always_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n whenever_o it_o have_v attempt_v first_o to_o come_v in_o there_o will_v have_v be_v a_o great_a stir_n and_o bustle_v about_o it_o and_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n will_v have_v rise_v up_o in_o opposition_n to_o it_o but_o we_o can_v show_v no_o such_o time_n when_o first_o it_o come_v in_o and_o when_o any_o such_o opposition_n be_v make_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v always_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n this_o demonstration_n mounseur_fw-fr arnauld_n a_o very_a learned_a man_n in_o france_n pretend_v to_o be_v unanswerable_a whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o not_o i_o shall_v brief_o examine_v and_o first_o we_o do_v assign_v a_o punctual_a and_o very_a likely_a time_n of_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o this_o doctrine_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o nine_o age_n though_o it_o do_v not_o take_v firm_a root_n nor_o be_v full_o settle_v and_o establish_v till_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o eleven_o and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o likely_a time_n of_o all_o other_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n for_o so_o gross_a a_o error_n to_o appear_v it_o be_v by_o the_o confession_n and_o consent_n of_o their_o own_o historian_n the_o most_o dark_a and_o dismal_a time_n that_o ever_o happen_v to_o the_o christian_a church_n both_o for_o ignorance_n and_o superstition_n and_o vice_n it_o come_v in_o together_o with_o idolatry_n and_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o support_v it_o a_o fit_a prop_n and_o companion_n for_o it_o and_o indeed_o what_o tare_n may_v not_o the_o enemy_n have_v sow_o in_o so_o dark_a and_o long_a a_o night_n when_o so_o considerable_a a_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v lull_v asleep_a in_o profound_a ignorance_n and_o superstition_n and_o this_o agree_v very_o well_o with_o the_o account_n which_o our_o saviour_n himself_o give_v in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o tare_n of_o the_o spring_a up_o of_o error_n and_o corruption_n in_o the_o field_n of_o the_o church_n 13.24_o church_n matth._n 13.24_o while_o the_o man_n sleep_v the_o enemy_n do_v his_o work_n in_o the_o night_n so_o that_o when_o they_o be_v awake_a they_o wonder_v how_o and_o whence_o the_o tare_n come_v but_o be_v sure_o they_o be_v there_o and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o sow_o at_o first_o they_o conclude_v the_o enemy_n have_v do_v it_o second_o i_o have_v show_v likewise_o that_o there_o be_v considerable_a opposition_n make_v to_o this_o error_n at_o its_o first_o come_v in_o the_o general_a ignorance_n and_o gross_a superstition_n of_o that_o age_n render_v the_o generality_n of_o people_n more_o quiet_a and_o secure_a and_o dispose_v they_o to_o receive_v any_o thing_n that_o come_v under_o a_o pretence_n of_o mystery_n in_o religion_n and_o of_o great_a reverence_n and_o devotion_n to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o that_o seem_v any_o way_n to_o countenance_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n for_o which_o at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v zealous_o concern_v but_o notwithstanding_o the_o security_n and_o passive_a temper_n of_o the_o people_n the_o man_n most_o eminent_a for_o piety_n and_o learning_n in_o that_o time_n make_v great_a resistance_n against_o it_o i_o have_v already_o name_v rabanus_n arch_a bishop_n of_o mentz_n who_o oppose_v it_o as_o a_o error_n late_o spring_v up_o and_o which_o have_v then_o gain_v but_o upon_o some_o few_o person_n to_o who_o i_o may_v add_v heribaldus_n bishop_n of_o auxerres_n in_o france_n io._n scotus_n erigena_n and_o ratramnus_n common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o bertram_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v employ_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a to_o oppose_v this_o grow_a error_n and_o write_v learned_o against_o it_o and_o these_o be_v the_o eminent_a man_n for_o learning_n in_o that_o time_n and_o because_o monsieur_n arnauld_n will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v unless_o there_o be_v some_o stir_n and_o bustle_v about_o it_o bertram_z in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o book_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o who_o according_a to_o their_o several_a opinion_n talk_v different_o about_o the_o mystery_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v divide_v by_o no_o small_a schism_n three_o though_o for_o a_o more_o clear_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o this_o pretend_a demonstration_n i_o have_v be_v content_v to_o untie_v this_o knot_n yet_o i_o can_v without_o all_o these_o pain_n have_v cut_v it_o for_o suppose_v this_o doctrine_n have_v silent_o come_v in_o and_o without_o opposition_n so_o that_o we_o can_v not_o assign_v the_o particular_a time_n and_o occasion_n of_o its_o first_o rise_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o record_n of_o former_a age_n for_o above_o d._n year_n together_o that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o ancient_a belief_n of_o the_o church_n and_o plain_a also_o that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v afterward_o receive_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n though_o we_o can_v not_o tell_v how_o and_o when_o it_o come_v in_o yet_o it_o will_v be_v the_o wild_a and_o most_o extravagant_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n to_o set_v up_o a_o