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serve_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d war_n of_o the_o low_a country_n or_o peradventure_o some_o time_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o france_n do_v so_o praise_v and_o magnify_v the_o shot_n of_o carabin_n or_o argolettier_n as_o they_o term_v they_o and_o of_o reisters_n which_o be_v pistollettier_n that_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v any_o shot_n on_o horseback_n to_o be_v comparable_a unto_o they_o imitate_v therein_o diverse_a foreign_a nation_n that_o in_o these_o day_n do_v use_v those_o weapon_n on_o horseback_n in_o which_o their_o opinion_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v to_o touch_v they_o with_o any_o blame_n because_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v any_o nation_n in_o these_o west_n part_n of_o christendom_n that_o do_v use_v at_o this_o present_a any_o other_o howbeit_o when_o i_o come_v to_o consider_v of_o such_o shot_n on_o horseback_n as_o have_v be_v use_v in_o time_n past_a which_o be_v the_o longbow_n and_o the_o crossbow_n and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o principal_a gentleman_n and_o captain_n of_o diverse_a nation_n yet_o alive_a that_o have_v see_v they_o use_v in_o the_o field_n as_o namely_o of_o our_o english_a that_o grave_n and_o most_o experience_a gentleman_n sir_n james_n crofte_a &_o that_o i_o do_v compare_v the_o unreadines_n imperfection_n and_o small_a effect_n of_o the_o weapon_n of_o fire_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o readiness_n perfection_n and_o great_a effect_n of_o crossbow_n and_o longbow_n i_o do_v in_o my_o opinion_n great_o prefer_v those_o two_o ancient_a weapon_n on_o horseback_n before_o the_o say_a weapon_n of_o fire_n for_o all_o service_n in_o the_o field_n and_o because_o it_o may_v appear_v unto_o such_o gentleman_n as_o may_v peradventure_o read_v this_o my_o opinion_n how_o &_o in_o what_o sort_n i_o will_v have_v such_o archer_n &_o crossebower_n to_o be_v horse_v arm_v and_o weapon_v i_o will_v first_o make_v mention_n thereof_o and_o after_o brief_o proceed_v to_o the_o fortifieng_v &_o prove_v of_o my_o opinion_n by_o diverse_a reason_n all_o the_o crossebower_n on_o horseback_n under_o sufficient_a conductour_n well_o skill_v in_o that_o weapon_n weapon_v i_o will_v they_o shall_v have_v crossbow_n of_o two_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o best_a sort_n with_o crooked_a gaffle_n hang_v at_o their_o strong_a girdle_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o germany_n that_o they_o may_v on_o horseback_n bend_v their_o crossbow_n the_o more_o easy_o and_o ready_o with_o four_o and_o twenty_o quarrel_n in_o a_o case_n well_o and_o fit_o set_v at_o their_o saddle_n pommell_n mount_v upon_o good_a cold_a gelding_n of_o mean_a size_n themselves_o arm_v with_o good_a murrian_n of_o the_o spanish_a fashion_n upon_o their_o head_n collar_n light_n and_o short_a waste_a cuirass_n and_o back_n with_o sleeve_n of_o mail_n or_o chain_v with_o mail_n or_o else_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v arm_v with_o murrians_n light_n and_o easy_a brigandine_n and_o sleeve_n chain_v with_o mail_n with_o broad_a short_a sword_n by_o their_o side_n of_o not_o above_o a_o yard_n in_o length_n weapon_v and_o short_a dagger_n the_o archer_n on_o horseback_n under_o their_o captain_n or_o conductour_n skilful_a in_o archery_n i_o will_v likewise_o have_v mount_v upon_o good_a quiet_a gelding_n of_o mean_a size_n with_o deep_a steel_n skull_n in_o very_o narrow_a brimbd_v hat_n well_o stuff_v for_o the_o easiness_n of_o their_o head_n and_o either_o jack_n of_o mail_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a manner_n when_o they_o be_v call_v loricati_fw-la sagittarij_fw-la or_o else_o light_a and_o easy_a brigandine_n or_o at_o the_o least_o ilet-holed_n doublet_n very_o easy_a and_o well_o fit_v to_o their_o body_n their_o sleeve_n chain_v with_o mail_n with_o broad_a short_a sword_n and_o short_a dagger_n their_o bow_n of_o good_a yeugh_n long_a and_o well_o nocked_a and_o back_v and_o all_o their_o string_n well_o whip_v with_o sheaf_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o arrow_n apiece_o with_o shoot_v glove_n and_o bracer_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o archer_n in_o time_n past_a and_o all_o these_o both_o archer_n and_o crossebower_n i_o will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v well_o practise_v that_o they_o may_v know_v how_o to_o discharge_v their_o arrow_n and_o quarrel_n gallop_v upon_o the_o hand_n and_o in_o all_o other_o motion_n of_o their_o horse_n and_o the_o crossebower_n to_o bend_v again_o with_o great_a readiness_n and_o diverse_a band_n be_v thus_o horse_v arm_v weapon_v and_o exercise_v as_o also_o reduce_v into_o little_a band_n of_o fifty_n under_o sufficient_a conductour_n and_o other_o officer_n skilful_a in_o those_o weapon_n shall_v in_o my_o opinion_n be_v able_a to_o perform_v great_a service_n in_o the_o field_n either_o against_o horseman_n or_o footman_n horseback_n than_o any_o of_o the_o forename_a weapon_n of_o fire_n on_o horseback_n consider_v that_o both_o archer_n and_o crossebower_n may_v with_o their_o arrow_n and_o quarrel_n very_o certain_o wound_v or_o kill_v in_o their_o point_n &_o blank_n either_o horseman_n or_o footman_n that_o be_v in_o esquadron_n or_o troop_n two_o or_o three_o score_n off_o and_o rove_a six_o seven_o or_o eight_o score_n may_v great_o mischief_n and_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n whereas_o the_o argolettier_n and_o pistolettier_n be_v not_o to_o work_v any_o effect_n against_o esquadron_n or_o troop_n of_o horseman_n or_o footman_n above_o ten_o or_o fifteen_o yard_n off_o at_o the_o further_a and_o if_o it_o be_v enemy_n to_o enemy_n single_a than_o they_o be_v not_o to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n above_o three_o or_o four_o yard_n off_o unless_o they_o will_v fail_v four_o time_n before_o they_o hit_v once_o so_o uncertain_a be_v those_o weapon_n of_o fire_n the_o judgement_n whereof_o because_o this_o my_o opinion_n may_v seem_v strange_a to_o such_o as_o do_v not_o know_v the_o imperfection_n of_o those_o weapon_n of_o fire_n on_o horseback_n i_o refer_v unto_o any_o captain_n or_o conductor_n of_o those_o weapon_n either_o italian_n spaniard_n or_o french_a that_o have_v be_v use_v to_o receive_v the_o pay_n of_o emperor_n or_o king_n and_o if_o it_o be_v of_o the_o pistolettier_n then_o to_o the_o reisters_n themselves_n thereof_o beside_o who_o judgement_n by_o all_o reason_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o if_o the_o shot_n of_o harquebuzrie_n on_o foot_n in_o their_o distance_n in_o the_o field_n be_v so_o uncertain_a as_o i_o have_v in_o my_o former_a discourse_n declare_v then_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o uncertain_a upon_o horseback_n where_o by_o every_o motion_n &_o stir_v of_o their_o horse_n although_o they_o be_v very_o quiet_a they_o shall_v in_o a_o manner_n as_o often_o hit_v barnacle_n fly_v in_o the_o air_n as_o hurt_v or_o kill_v any_o horse_n or_o man_n unless_o they_o be_v very_o thick_a and_o wonderful_a near_o beside_o that_o the_o charge_v of_o their_o piece_n on_o horseback_n be_v it_o with_o flask_n cartage_n or_o charge_n be_v so_o uncertain_a as_o they_o shall_v as_o often_o spill_v their_o powder_n beside_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o piece_n and_o fail_v of_o their_o charging_n as_o charge_v the_o same_o and_o also_o put_v their_o touchpowder_n into_o the_o pan_n of_o their_o piece_n although_o there_o be_v no_o wind_n to_o disperse_v the_o same_o yet_o upon_o every_o motion_n of_o their_o horse_n they_o be_v ready_a to_o pour_v the_o powder_n beside_o their_o pan_n and_o if_o their_o piece_n be_v petronell_n then_o if_o their_o stone_n shall_v happen_v to_o break_v or_o not_o to_o stand_v right_a in_o their_o cock_n whereby_o they_o shall_v fail_v to_o strike_v just_a upon_o the_o wheel_n be_v firelock_n or_o upon_o the_o hammer_n or_o steel_v if_o they_o be_v snap-hances_a or_o be_v of_o match_n if_o their_o match_n be_v not_o good_a and_o stiff_a and_o well_o set_v in_o their_o serpentine_n or_o cock_n they_o also_o shall_v fail_v in_o
use_n of_o all_o mercenary_a colonel_n both_o almains_n and_o italian_n that_o have_v be_v hire_v into_o the_o service_n of_o foreign_a prince_n upon_o all_o important_a occasion_n to_o consult_v with_o their_o sergeant_n major_n and_o certain_a other_o captain_n and_o officer_n for_o the_o well_o order_v and_o govern_v of_o their_o regiment_n even_o so_o contrariwise_o some_o of_o our_o chief_a man_n of_o war_n that_o have_v have_v great_a charge_n in_o the_o low_a country_n war_n have_v not_o only_o contemn_v and_o disdain_v to_o have_v any_o counsel_n about_o they_o or_o to_o take_v counsel_n of_o some_o of_o their_o captain_n and_o other_o officer_n but_o have_v also_o speak_v to_o the_o blame_n and_o reproach_n of_o some_o notable_a and_o very_a sufficient_a general_n of_o this_o time_n because_o they_o have_v use_v in_o all_o important_a matter_n to_o consult_v with_o their_o counsellor_n say_v that_o they_o be_v therefore_o very_o simple_a man_n and_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o do_v nothing_o of_o themselves_o but_o only_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o counsel_n by_o the_o which_o our_o such_o man_n of_o war_n have_v not_o only_o show_v a_o wonderful_a overween_a and_o lack_v of_o discretion_n in_o those_o their_o vain_a and_o fond_a opinion_n but_o also_o have_v in_o the_o government_n of_o their_o charge_n which_o be_v altogether_o of_o their_o own_o head_n show_v themselves_o as_o fond_a and_o void_a of_o all_o reason_n and_o order_v military_a also_o whereas_o all_o wise_a and_o sufficient_a general_n and_o colonel_n have_v always_o have_v special_a regard_n when_o the_o enemy_n have_v not_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n that_o their_o sergeant_n major_n captain_n &_o other_o officer_n shall_v oftentimes_o in_o the_o field_n reduce_v their_o band_n &_o regiment_n into_o diverse_a form_n and_o to_o teach_v their_o soldier_n all_o order_n military_a with_o the_o use_n of_o their_o weapon_n in_o every_o degree_n time_n and_o place_n as_o also_o how_o to_o lodge_v in_o their_o quarter_n orderly_o and_o therewithal_o to_o understand_v the_o order_n of_o watch_n body_n of_o watch_n sentinel_n round_n and_o counterround_v with_o many_o other_o matter_n military_a whereby_o they_o may_v be_v make_v prompt_a and_o ready_a to_o encounter_v with_o the_o enemy_n so_o contrariwise_o our_o such_o man_n of_o war_n in_o the_o low_a country_n do_v very_o seldom_o or_o rather_o never_o instruct_v nor_o teach_v their_o soldier_n any_o such_o matter_n whereby_o it_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o their_o old_a soldier_n piquer_v with_o their_o pique_n harquebuzier_n and_o mosquettier_n with_o their_o weapon_n of_o fire_n have_v in_o certain_a training_n here_o in_o england_n show_v and_o use_v such_o matiches_n as_o they_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o be_v scorn_v and_o laugh_v at_o by_o such_o old_a captain_n of_o experience_n as_o have_v see_v their_o do_n and_o whereas_o also_o all_o man_n of_o war_n in_o time_n past_a have_v have_v special_a care_n that_o all_o their_o soldier_n shall_v be_v fit_o apparel_v and_o arm_v according_a to_o the_o different_a weapon_n that_o all_o sort_n of_o their_o soldier_n do_v use_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o lack_v any_o of_o their_o weapon_n nor_o any_o part_n or_o piece_n of_o their_o armour_n but_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v by_o they_o fit_o and_o apt_o wear_v and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n keep_v clean_a and_o neat_a so_o contrariwise_o some_o of_o our_o such_o man_n of_o war_n have_v hold_v these_o matter_n for_o such_o trifle_n that_o they_o have_v have_v so_o little_a care_n thereof_o that_o they_o have_v be_v content_v to_o suffer_v their_o soldier_n to_o go_v evil_o weapon_v and_o worse_o arm_v and_o many_o of_o they_o without_o any_o kind_n of_o armour_n at_o all_o and_o in_o their_o apparel_n all_o to_o be_v totter_a and_o tear_v and_o some_o of_o they_o bare_a legged_a or_o bear_v foot_v like_o rogue_n a_o thing_n never_o before_o hear_v off_o in_o any_o age_n that_o man_n of_o war_n and_o chief_o the_o english_a nation_n go_v to_o the_o aid_n of_o a_o foreign_a nation_n and_o the_o country_n and_o people_n wonderful_a rich_a and_o plentiful_a in_o all_o abundance_n and_o their_o captain_n themselves_o very_o gallant_a in_o apparel_n and_o their_o purse_n full_a of_o gold_n that_o their_o soldier_n shall_v be_v in_o such_o poor_a and_o miserable_a estate_n also_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v the_o use_n of_o all_o great_a captain_n and_o chieftain_n upon_o any_o long_a march_n &_o enterprise_n intend_v with_o all_o foresight_n &_o providence_n to_o provide_v plenty_n of_o victual_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o all_o their_o soldier_n even_o to_o the_o mean_a &_o least_o of_o account_n as_o also_o of_o great_a store_n and_o plenty_n of_o powder_n &_o shot_n with_o some_o overplus_n of_o weapon_n of_o diverse_a sort_n for_o all_o accident_n &_o employment_n with_o all_o other_o thing_n requisite_a so_o some_o of_o our_o such_o man_n of_o war_n upon_o their_o occasion_n of_o march_n and_o enterprise_n have_v provide_v plenty_n of_o victual_n only_o for_o themselves_o and_o their_o follower_n suffer_v their_o band_n &_o regiment_n to_o straggle_v &_o spoil_v the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n oftentimes_o to_o their_o own_o mischief_n &_o in_o the_o rest_n to_o take_v their_o adventure_n and_o sometime_o to_o starve_v or_o at_o least_o to_o be_v drive_v to_o great_a extremity_n of_o hunger_n beside_o that_o for_o powder_n shot_n and_o overplus_n of_o weapon_n they_o have_v provide_v no_o more_o than_o that_o which_o their_o soldier_n have_v carry_v about_o they_o which_o have_v be_v with_o great_a scarcity_n which_o do_v argue_v their_o small_a care_n of_o the_o health_n &_o safety_n of_o their_o soldier_n &_o their_o little_a intention_n to_o do_v any_o great_a hurt_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o therewithal_o a_o great_a ignorance_n in_o the_o art_n and_o science_n military_a and_o whereas_o also_o in_o all_o well_o order_v milicias_n the_o commendation_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o all_o general_n colonel_n captain_n and_o other_o officer_n have_v consist_v in_o know_v how_o to_o command_v govern_v and_o order_v their_o army_n regiment_n band_n and_o company_n and_o to_o win_v the_o love_n of_o their_o soldier_n by_o take_v great_a care_n of_o their_o health_n and_o safety_n as_o also_o by_o all_o example_n of_o virtue_n and_o worthiness_n not_o only_o by_o instruction_n but_o also_o by_o action_n in_o their_o own_o person_n venture_v their_o life_n in_o all_o action_n against_o the_o enemy_n among_o they_o and_o therewithal_o account_v of_o they_o in_o sickness_n and_o health_n or_o wound_n receive_v as_o of_o their_o own_o child_n and_o that_o all_o colonel_n and_o captain_n of_o horseman_n according_a to_o all_o discipline_n have_v use_v to_o serve_v among_o their_o horseman_n on_o horseback_n and_o that_o all_o colonel_n and_o captain_n of_o footman_n yea_o even_o the_o 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pretend_v to_o have_v most_o knowledge_n of_o as_o namely_o in_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o conveniency_n of_o diverse_a sort_n of_o weapon_n in_o their_o due_a time_n and_o place_n with_o many_o other_o very_o important_a matter_n before_o mention_v so_o in_o these_o matter_n of_o our_o archery_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v marvel_v at_o that_o they_o do_v so_o groselie_o err_v in_o their_o fond_a opinion_n conceive_v and_o allege_v against_o the_o excellent_a effect_n of_o that_o weapon_n of_o the_o which_o they_o never_o have_v any_o experience_n nor_o yet_o do_v know_v how_o to_o order_v they_o as_o it_o do_v very_o evident_o appear_v to_o all_o man_n of_o judgement_n that_o see_v their_o disorderlie_a place_n of_o archer_n in_o the_o battle_n they_o form_v at_o tilbury_n this_o last_o summer_n tilburie_n 1588._o where_o the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n be_v lieutenant_n general_a of_o the_o army_n assemble_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n command_v all_o such_o man_n of_o 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footman_n into_o small_a company_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o as_o be_v before_o declare_v so_o do_v they_o likewise_o persuade_v with_o he_o to_o reduce_v all_o those_o small_a band_n into_o little_a regiment_n of_o one_o thousand_o under_o every_o colonel_n great_a by_o which_o their_o persuasion_n they_o do_v very_o manifest_o show_v that_o they_o understand_v very_o little_a for_o what_o cause_n and_o reason_n regiment_n be_v first_o institute_v and_o since_o among_o many_o nation_n continue_v howbeit_o i_o do_v persuade_v myself_o by_o that_o which_o i_o have_v hear_v partly_o from_o their_o own_o speech_n partly_o also_o from_o other_o of_o very_o great_a credit_n that_o in_o all_o their_o proceed_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n they_o do_v rather_o follow_v the_o new_a fashion_n of_o the_o disorder_a war_n of_o france_n and_o the_o low_a country_n under_o the_o state_n than_o any_o reason_n and_o experience_n military_a for_o in_o troth_n band_n of_o horseman_n and_o 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to_o come_v out_o of_o italy_n with_o his_o army_n to_o suppress_v the_o intestine_a tumult_n of_o the_o low_a country_n the_o whole_a tercio_n of_o sicily_n naples_n sardenâ—a_n and_o lombary_n be_v not_o draw_v out_o of_o those_o government_n but_o certain_a great_a part_n of_o they_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o tercio_n with_o addition_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o government_n &_o principality_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v as_o though_o they_o have_v be_v entire_a whereas_o in_o troth_n they_o be_v but_o certain_a great_a part_n of_o those_o tercios_fw-it for_o a_o tercio_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v for_o complete_a of_o any_o small_a number_n than_o of_o 3000._o soldier_n according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a regiment_n of_o italian_n walloon_n and_o other_o nation_n that_o be_v in_o these_o day_n of_o the_o like_a number_n caliver_n and_o mosquet_n for_o service_n in_o the_o field_n they_o extol_v and_o magnify_v mosquet_n and_o chief_o mosquet_n persuade_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v all_o magistrate_n and_o man_n of_o account_n that_o battle_n and_o victory_n in_o these_o our_o day_n be_v to_o be_v obtain_v chief_o by_o the_o force_n and_o excellency_n of_o those_o weapon_n and_o that_o the_o foreign_a enemy_n seek_v to_o invade_v we_o in_o any_o haven_n with_o a_o navy_n and_o army_n royal_a shall_v with_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o mosquettier_n and_o some_o caliverer_n be_v repulse_v and_o keep_v from_o land_v and_o that_o certain_a sconce_n by_o they_o devise_v without_o any_o bulwark_n flanker_n travess_n mount_n platform_n wet_a or_o dry_a ditch_n in_o form_n with_o counterscarp_n or_o any_o other_o good_a form_n of_o fortification_n but_o only_o raise_v and_o form_v with_o earth_n turf_n trench_n and_o certain_a point_n angle_n and_o indent_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o the_o enemy_n land_v some_o three_o or_o four_o day_n until_o the_o force_n of_o three_o or_o four_o shire_n be_v assemble_v they_o also_o do_v further_o attribute_v such_o excellency_n unto_o mosquet_n that_o no_o squadron_n of_o horseman_n or_o footman_n what_o number_n soever_o they_o have_v of_o archer_n be_v any_o way_n able_a to_o abide_v the_o volee_n and_o terror_n of_o that_o weapon_n be_v in_o great_a number_n within_o 20._o or_o 24._o score_n but_o that_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v dismember_v and_o break_v to_o the_o weapon_n of_o caliver_n before_o mention_v they_o also_o give_v exceed_v commendation_n for_o skirmish_n and_o encounter_n in_o the_o field_n say_v that_o they_o may_v skirmish_v with_o that_o weapon_n 10._o or_o 12_o score_n of_o to_o the_o great_a terror_n and_o hurt_n of_o the_o enemy_n upon_o which_o excellent_a effect_n by_o they_o attribute_v to_o the_o aforenamed_a weapon_n of_o fire_n they_o have_v persuade_v as_o much_o as_o do_v in_o they_o lie_v that_o all_o our_o band_n of_o
late_a year_n erect_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v fill_v with_o many_o mosquettier_n and_o caliverer_n and_o few_o pique_n and_o for_o short_a weapon_n be_v bill_n which_o i_o call_v battle-axe_n they_o make_v small_a account_n now_o for_o answer_v to_o some_o of_o these_o unsoldierlike_a opinion_n i_o say_v that_o if_o any_o such_o as_o do_v hold_v that_o wonderful_a opinion_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o mosquettier_n how_o good_a soldier_n soever_o they_o think_v themselves_o be_v at_o any_o haven_n in_o england_n with_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o of_o the_o best_a mosquettier_n that_o they_o ever_o see_v of_o our_o english_a nation_n without_o 〈…〉_o of_o horseman_n and_o footman_n of_o other_o weapon_n to_o back_v they_o i_o think_v they_o will_v work_v very_o small_a effect_n against_o the_o enemy_n land_v although_o they_o have_v ensconse_v themselves_o as_o they_o term_v it_o in_o such_o sconce_n as_o they_o and_o their_o engineer_n form_v this_o last_o 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soldier_n to_o reduce_v themselves_o with_o all_o celerity_n under_o their_o ensign_n which_o do_v a_o cannon_n be_v discharge_v out_o of_o the_o general_n ship_n which_o be_v a_o warn_n for_o all_o captain_n officer_n and_o soldier_n to_o arm_v themselves_o and_o to_o take_v their_o weapon_n and_o upon_o the_o second_o cannon_n discharge_v the_o captain_n and_o ensign-bearer_n with_o their_o ensign_n in_o their_o hand_n with_o such_o convenient_a number_n of_o mosquettier_n harquebuzier_n piquer_n and_o halbarder_n as_o the_o long_a boat_n shallop_n fregatt_n azabres_fw-es and_o other_o such_o vessel_n of_o oar_n lie_v ready_a at_o the_o ship_n side_n be_v capable_a of_o do_v enter_v into_o they_o every_o long_a boat_n have_v two_o base_n afore-ship_n ready_o charge_v and_o gunner_n ready_a to_o discharge_v they_o then_o upon_o the_o three_o cannon_n discharge_v all_o the_o long_a boat_n and_o vessel_n of_o oar_n for_o the_o land_n of_o man_n do_v row_n with_o all_o fury_n towards_o 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land_v beside_o that_o the_o enemy_n out_o of_o such_o their_o ship_n as_o be_v near_o unto_o they_o will_v discharge_v cannon_n culverin_n and_o saker_n shoot_v to_o the_o terrify_n of_o they_o so_o as_o their_o shipboate_n in_o despite_n of_o their_o mosquet_n come_v to_o land_n and_o they_o present_o send_v certain_a troop_n of_o harquebuzier_n with_o some_o halbarder_n under_o their_o conductor_n to_o skirmish_v and_o entertain_v the_o mosquettier_n while_o the_o piquer_n and_o other_o weapon_n do_v reduce_v themselves_o into_o form_n under_o their_o ensign_n they_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n above_o twelve_o or_o fifteen_o thousand_o man_n land_v who_o then_o take_v some_o ground_n of_o advantage_n to_o fortify_v and_o to_o place_v their_o victual_n powder_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o munition_n they_o with_o all_o speed_n possible_a do_v proceed_v to_o the_o land_n of_o their_o artillery_n and_o munition_n with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o army_n both_o of_o horseman_n and_o footman_n which_o be_v by_o they_o perform_v they_o present_o make_v their_o approach_n upon_o their_o indent_a sconce_n not_o with_o any_o crooked_a or_o cross_a trench_n gabions_z nor_o mount_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o approach_v and_o batter_v of_o place_n in_o form_n fortify_v but_o with_o other_o invention_n gardable_a against_o mosquet_n shoot_v that_o peradventure_o our_o such_o man_n of_o war_n be_v ignorant_a of_o as_o also_o with_o mosquet_n and_o harquebus_n shoot_v with_o pique_n and_o half_a pique_n sword_n and_o target_n and_o with_o ladder_n if_o it_o be_v needful_a in_o such_o terrible_a sort_n as_o that_o great_a number_n of_o our_o unskilful_a mosquettier_n and_o caliverer_n within_o their_o sconce_n will_v be_v find_v scarce_o able_a to_o abide_v the_o first_o charge_n and_o assault_n see_v so_o puissant_a a_o enemy_n land_v and_o i_o doubt_v rather_o when_o they_o shall_v see_v with_o what_o terror_n the_o enemy_n do_v approach_v the_o land_n and_o the_o small_a annoyance_n that_o they_o with_o their_o mosquet_n shot_n shall_v work_v upon_o they_o that_o they_o will_v scarce_o abide_v the_o land_n of_o the_o first_o boat_n full_a of_o soldier_n without_o abandon_v both_o sconce_n and_o shore_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o whereas_o our_o such_o man_n of_o war_n the_o last_o summer_n have_v many_o devise_n in_o their_o head_n of_o ensconce_v of_o sconce_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o diverse_a haven_n england_n if_o they_o be_v man_n of_o understanding_n in_o fortification_n as_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v they_o may_v very_o well_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o situation_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o dry_a ground_n of_o england_n and_o those_o of_o holland_n frizeland_n and_o other_o such_o low_a and_o flat_a country_n full_a of_o river_n great_a ditch_n marsh_n and_o wet_a ground_n where_o they_o may_v ensconce_v themselves_o with_o small_a cost_n within_o little_a land_n or_o upon_o point_n &_o meeting_n of_o river_n or_o elsewhere_o by_o the_o open_n of_o sluice_n and_o dyke_n or_o cut_v of_o bank_n and_o trench_n they_o may_v environ_v themselves_o with_o water_n on_o every_o side_n the_o best_a sort_n of_o which_o sconce_n be_v more_o strong_a by_o nature_n and_o situation_n than_o by_o any_o art_n or_o form_n of_o fortification_n may_v in_o those_o part_n resist_v and_o hold_v out_o a_o weak_a or_o a_o unskilful_a enemy_n some_o long_a while_n but_o such_o their_o ensconcing_n in_o the_o dry_a ground_n upon_o the_o haven_n of_o england_n be_v to_o small_a purpose_n to_o hold_v out_o a_o puissant_a enemy_n if_o he_o shall_v land_n or_o any_o way_n to_o keep_v he_o from_o land_v and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o such_o fortification_n in_o england_n be_v very_a scorn_n and_o mockery_n and_o will_v be_v rather_o profitable_a for_o the_o enemy_n land_v than_o any_o way_n to_o annoy_v or_o to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n beside_o all_o which_o 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resist_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o their_o port_n and_o haven_n but_o also_o to_o have_v as_o great_a regard_n to_o some_o such_o open_a and_o commodious_a shore_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v which_o can_v be_v perform_v 〈◊〉_d with_o ensconce_v of_o sconce_n 〈…〉_o but_o only_o with_o a_o great_a and_o extraordinary_a wisdom_n and_o with_o the_o valiant_a hand_n of_o a_o puissant_a army_n and_o camp_n form_v now_o whereas_o they_o attribute_v such_o excellency_n unto_o mosquettier_n with_o their_o mosquet_n that_o be_v in_o great_a number_n and_o back_v with_o some_o squadron_n of_o pique_n field_n they_o be_v able_a 20_o or_o 24._o score_n off_o to_o break_v and_o dismember_v squadron_n both_o of_o horseman_n and_o footman_n true_a it_o be_v that_o mosquet_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o skilful_a mosquettier_n be_v of_o great_a effect_n for_o diverse_a purpose_n and_o that_o kind_a of_o weapon_n of_o that_o length_n with_o rest_n and_o so_o ranforce_v be_v first_o use_v in_o italy_n 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&_o notable_a captain_n such_o as_o the_o marquesse_n of_o guast_o don_n fernando_n gonzaga_n juan_n baptista_n castaldo_n antonio_n dorea_n and_o the_o marquesse_n of_o marinâ—an_n with_o diverse_a other_o principal_a man_n of_o his_o council_n of_o war_n that_o do_v utterlie_o mislike_v the_o increasement_n of_o that_o weapon_n for_o the_o field_n as_o too_o burdensome_a and_o heavy_a for_o soldier_n to_o use_v in_o battle_n or_o great_a encounter_n but_o for_o within_o town_n besiege_v or_o out_o of_o trench_n against_o place_n fortify_v they_o do_v great_o allow_v of_o they_o but_o the_o duke_n at_o this_o time_n be_v lieutenant_n general_a and_o absolute_a governor_n in_o the_o low_a country_n as_o aforesaid_a see_v the_o number_n of_o rutter_n in_o all_o army_n increase_v and_o that_o the_o most_o of_o those_o rutter_n as_o also_o that_o many_o captain_n and_o officer_n of_o footman_n be_v arm_v at_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o harquebus_n he_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o frustrate_v the_o resistance_n of_o their_o armour_n do_v increase_v his_o number_n of_o mosquettier_n the_o blow_n of_o the_o bullet_n of_o which_o no_o armour_n wearable_a can_v resist_v and_o this_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o diverse_a ancient_a captain_n both_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n who_o do_v rather_o allow_v of_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o great_a captain_n than_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o albas_n so_o great_a increase_n of_o that_o weapon_n since_o who_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o commendador_n and_o don_n juan_n d'_fw-fr austria_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v lieutenant_n general_a and_o governor_n there_o see_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o low_a country_n revolt_v and_o lose_v through_o don_n juan_n d'_fw-fr austria_n composition_n &_o that_o he_o be_v therefore_o to_o recover_v city_n after_o city_n and_o town_n after_o town_n because_o they_o be_v all_o fortify_v more_o or_o less_o and_o that_o when_o he_o have_v win_v they_o he_o must_v keep_v &_o defend_v they_o with_o garrison_n for_o the_o which_o two_o effect_n of_o win_v &_o defend_v of_o town_n &_o place_n fortify_v that_o kind_n of_o weapon_n be_v very_o excellent_a he_o increase_v his_o mosquettier_n to_o a_o far_o great_a number_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v than_o the_o duke_n of_o alba_n ever_o have_v howbeit_o i_o know_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o alba_n have_v more_o cause_n to_o use_v mosquettier_n in_o service_n of_o the_o field_n upon_o diverse_a occasion_n than_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n governor_n of_o those_o province_n ever_o have_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o often_o invasion_n of_o count_n lodowick_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o other_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v as_o he_o be_v a_o great_a captain_n and_o of_o great_a experience_n and_o skill_n in_o all_o discipline_n and_o science_n military_a do_v use_v to_o confer_v with_o his_o colonel_n and_o maestros_fw-la de_fw-fr campo_n and_o sergeant_n major_n of_o the_o use_n of_o all_o weapon_n in_o their_o due_a time_n and_o place_n and_o of_o their_o distance_n in_o every_o sort_n as_o of_o very_o important_a matter_n belong_v to_o the_o art_n military_a in_o such_o wise_a as_o there_o be_v not_o any_o captain_n alferez_n sergeant_n of_o band_n or_o cabo_n de_fw-mi esquadra_fw-mi that_o do_v not_o know_v both_o by_o instruction_n and_o practice_n the_o particular_a operation_n and_o effect_n of_o all_o weapon_n and_o chief_o of_o the_o mosquet_n and_o harquebus_n in_o which_o two_o weapon_n the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v account_v of_o many_o year_n to_o be_v most_o perfect_a and_o skilful_a in_o such_o sort_n as_o there_o be_v not_o any_o captain_n or_o leader_n in_o his_o milicia_fw-la so_o ignorant_a that_o will_v permit_v their_o mosquettier_n to_o give_v any_o volee_n from_o their_o rest_n either_o at_o horseman_n or_o footman_n in_o march_n or_o any_o motion_n above_o 8._o or_o 10._o score_n at_o the_o far_a because_o they_o know_v both_o by_o instruction_n and_o experience_n that_o with_o that_o weapon_n be_v for_o diverse_a cause_n very_o uncertain_a they_o shall_v in_o discharge_v far_o of_o have_v wrought_v very_o small_a or_o none_o effect_v to_o the_o annoyance_n of_o their_o enemy_n for_o although_o the_o mosquet_n ranforce_v and_o well_o charge_v with_o good_a powder_n will_v carry_v a_o full_a bullet_n point_n and_o blank_a 24._o or_o 30._o score_n distance_n do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o they_o shall_v give_v volee_n of_o mosquet_n shoot_v 20._o or_o 24._o score_n of_o whereas_o in_o fail_v to_o take_v their_o just_a sight_n at_o point_n and_o blank_n no_o more_o but_o the_o length_n of_o a_o corn_n their_o bullet_n do_v work_v as_o much_o effect_n against_o the_o moon_n as_o against_o the_o enemy_n that_o they_o shoot_v at_o beside_o that_o in_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n of_o ground_n how_o true_o soever_o they_o take_v their_o sight_n at_o point_n and_o blank_n the_o air_n do_v work_v very_o great_a effect_n with_o their_o bullet_n that_o be_v low_o by_o a_o bear_v than_o the_o height_n of_o their_o piece_n to_o carry_v they_o from_o the_o mark_n or_o mark_n that_o they_o be_v shoot_v at_o as_o also_o that_o by_o proof_n they_o may_v find_v that_o in_o give_v their_o volee_n of_o mosquet_n shoot_v but_o only_o twelve_o score_n at_o either_o horseman_n or_o footman_n that_o be_v in_o motion_n they_o shall_v work_v no_o great_a annoyance_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o bullet_n be_v so_o much_o low_a than_o the_o height_n of_o their_o piece_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a do_v natural_o mount_v and_o fly_v uncertainlie_o beside_o that_o no_o mosquettier_n in_o action_n of_o the_o field_n can_v have_v the_o time_n to_o charge_v their_o piece_n and_o take_v their_o sight_n at_o point_n and_o blank_n as_o they_o may_v be_v within_o trench_n or_o from_o out_o of_o bulwark_n curtain_n and_o rampire_n in_o place_n fortify_v where_o with_o great_a leisure_n they_o may_v charge_v their_o piece_n with_o full_a bullet_n and_o charge_n and_o shoot_v from_o very_o certain_a rest_n as_o it_o be_v the_o man_n puesto_fw-la as_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o by_o which_o reason_n and_o experience_n of_o the_o use_n of_o that_o weapon_n in_o the_o field_n the_o lack_n of_o experience_n and_o judgement_n in_o our_o such_o man_n of_o war_n that_o talk_v of_o 24._o or_o 20._o score_n like_o novice_n and_o visonos_n may_v very_o evident_o appear_v and_o give_v occasion_n to_o any_o such_o as_o have_v see_v the_o true_a effect_n thereof_o to_o think_v that_o they_o never_o see_v any_o important_a matter_n perform_v with_o that_o kind_n of_o weapon_n in_o the_o field_n now_o whereas_o they_o give_v so_o great_a commendation_n to_o the_o caliver_n that_o with_o that_o kind_n of_o weapon_n soldier_n may_v give_v volee_n of_o shot_n in_o the_o plain_a field_n 10._o or_o
12._o score_n off_o to_o the_o great_a annoyance_n both_o of_o horseman_n and_o footman_n to_o that_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a unsoldierlike_a opinion_n and_o contrary_a to_o all_o experience_n and_o use_v of_o old_a soldier_n and_o chief_o of_o the_o old_a band_n of_o italian_n spaniard_n &_o walloon_n who_o by_o long_a experience_n do_v better_o know_v what_o effect_n both_o harquebuss_n and_o mosquet_n of_o all_o heighthe_n do_v work_v than_o they_o do_v and_o because_o that_o by_o continual_a experience_n they_o know_v the_o wonderful_a uncertainty_n of_o those_o kind_n of_o weapon_n in_o the_o field_n they_o will_v never_o skirmish_v nor_o otherwise_o give_v any_o volee_n above_o 10.20.30_o or_o 40._o pace_n off_o at_o the_o far_a although_o it_o be_v at_o a_o whole_a squadron_n or_o troop_n of_o horseman_n or_o footman_n save_v that_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o old_a soldier_n harquebuzier_n spaniard_n see_v their_o enemy_n in_o the_o field_n some_o 8.9_o or_o 10._o score_n off_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o their_o officer_n do_v sometime_o give_v a_o very_a few_o shot_n at_o their_o enemy_n with_o no_o other_o intent_n but_o to_o abuse_v and_o procure_v they_o to_o give_v their_o volee_n with_o all_o fury_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v spend_v their_o powder_n and_o bullet_n heat_n their_o piece_n and_o work_v no_o effect_n whereby_o they_o still_o keep_v the_o force_n of_o their_o shot_n may_v after_o give_v their_o whole_a volee_n at_o their_o enemy_n approach_v within_o 10.15_o or_o 20._o pace_n and_o for_o that_o effect_n the_o spaniard_n do_v use_v this_o phrase_n dotterel_n disparese_n de_fw-fr lexos_fw-fr para_fw-it atraher_n y_fw-mi enganar_fw-mi bobos_fw-mi which_o our_o such_o man_n of_o war_n may_v true_o confess_v if_o ever_o they_o see_v and_o encounter_v with_o any_o puissant_a number_n of_o those_o nation_n in_o the_o field_n now_o because_o they_o do_v so_o much_o mistake_v the_o effect_n of_o those_o two_o weapon_n of_o fire_n the_o mosquet_n and_o caliver_n attribute_v such_o excellency_n unto_o they_o for_o the_o field_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v perform_v with_o they_o thereby_o to_o bring_v our_o magistrate_n and_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o our_o people_n &_o nation_n into_o mislike_v of_o our_o ancient_a weapon_n the_o long_a bow_n wish_v the_o utter_a extinguish_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o weapon_n as_o unprofitable_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v for_o the_o war_n of_o these_o our_o day_n i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o perfection_n and_o imperfection_n both_o of_o the_o mosquet_n caliver_n and_o the_o long_a bow_n attribute_v unto_o each_o one_o of_o they_o the_o true_a effect_n that_o by_o common_a experience_n and_o reason_n have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v wrought_v with_o every_o sort_n of_o they_o in_o the_o field_n that_o by_o compare_v the_o perfection_n imperfection_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o their_o weapon_n of_o fire_n with_o the_o perfection_n imperfection_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o archer_n &_o their_o bow_n all_o man_n of_o consideration_n and_o judgement_n be_v they_o soldier_n or_o man_n of_o peace_n may_v judge_v which_o of_o those_o three_o sort_n of_o weapon_n be_v of_o great_a effect_n for_o battle_n and_o great_a encounter_n and_o other_o action_n in_o the_o field_n and_o not_o in_o place_n fortify_v and_o therefore_o begin_v with_o harquebuss_n by_o many_o miscall_v caliver_n which_o harquebuss_v if_o they_o be_v well_o ranforce_v and_o the_o cannon_n of_o they_o not_o above_o a_o yard_n in_o length_n and_o the_o bore_n &_o bullet_n not_o too_o great_a with_o stock_n of_o good_a form_n i_o think_v they_o to_o be_v very_o maniable_a weapon_n for_o such_o soldier_n as_o be_v well_o practise_v harquebuzier_n &_o do_v know_v how_o to_o use_v they_o &_o do_v work_n most_o effect_n in_o wood_n and_o whereas_o vine_n or_o shrub_n do_v grow_v &_o from_o behind_o old_a ruin_a wall_n as_o also_o whereas_o there_o be_v trench_n deep_a way_n bank_n hill_n rock_n or_o hedge_n or_o any_o other_o covert_n where_o they_o may_v lie_v close_o and_o find_v any_o thing_n to_o serve_v they_o for_o rest_n to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n from_o and_o so_o upon_o the_o sudden_a give_v volee_n after_o volee_n be_v of_o great_a service_n &_o chief_o for_o ambush_n be_v fair_a weather_n over_o head_n and_o also_o in_o the_o plain_a field_n two_o or_o three_o rank_n of_o they_o be_v place_v almost_o close_o to_o the_o frunt_n of_o a_o squadron_n of_o pique_n and_o likewise_o upon_o the_o flank_n and_o back_n of_o the_o same_o squadron_n be_v of_o good_a effect_n to_o give_v their_o volee_n at_o a_o squadron_n or_o diverse_a squadron_n of_o lance_n charge_v the_o pique_n and_o that_o they_o must_v perform_v altogether_o upon_o their_o right_a knee_n from_o under_o the_o pique_n which_o must_v guard_v they_o against_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o lance_n but_o they_o must_v take_v heed_n that_o they_o do_v not_o give_v their_o volee_n at_o the_o horseman_n till_o they_o come_v within_o eight_o ten_o or_o twelve_o 〈◊〉_d and_o not_o eight_o ten_o or_o twelve_o score_n as_o our_o such_o man_n of_o war_n do_v fond_o talk_v and_o teach_v and_o in_o that_o sort_n they_o may_v work_v very_o good_a effect_n if_o their_o piece_n be_v charge_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v if_o two_o squadron_n of_o piquer_n also_o shall_v come_v to_o join_v and_o charge_v the_o one_o the_o other_o certain_a number_n of_o harquebuzier_n be_v reduce_v into_o sleeve_n wing_n and_o troop_n upon_o the_o flank_n and_o corner_n of_o a_o squadron_n be_v of_o good_a effect_n give_v their_o volee_n not_o too_o far_o off_o so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v no_o horseman_n in_o the_o field_n to_o break_v they_o harquebuzier_n also_o be_v reduce_v into_o wing_n and_o little_a square_n and_o troop_n in_o the_o field_n advance_v and_o retire_v with_o some_o society_n or_o cameradas_n of_o loose_a shot_n be_v of_o good_a effect_n for_o skirmish_n against_o the_o like_a weapon_n and_o against_o mosquettier_n so_o that_o they_o be_v back_v with_o pique_n halberd_n or_o battle-axe_n and_o that_o in_o that_o kind_n of_o action_n they_o do_v not_o discharge_v their_o piece_n above_o thirty_o forty_o or_o fifty_o yard_n or_o three_o score_n at_o the_o most_o and_o that_o with_o great_a order_n and_o discretion_n and_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a effect_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o weapon_n now_o as_o for_o mosquettier_n with_o their_o long_a ranforced_a and_o heavy_a piece_n of_o great_a munition_n and_o bullet_n they_o do_v work_v very_o good_a effect_n in_o the_o like_a place_n and_o season_n save_v that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v employ_v as_o loose_v shoot_v in_o skirmish_n howbeit_o the_o very_a proper_a and_o apt_a place_n for_o mosquettier_n in_o the_o field_n be_v to_o be_v reduce_v into_o sleeve_n wing_n broad_a square_n or_o troop_n to_o flank_v a_o 〈…〉_o of_o arm_a man_n or_o to_o defend_v a_o straight_o effect_n for_o those_o kind_n of_o soldier_n have_v their_o mosquet_n long_o ranforce_v and_o of_o great_a munition_n and_o bullet_n clap_v their_o piece_n upon_o their_o fork_n may_v shoot_v with_o some_o certainty_n from_o of_o those_o rest_n to_o the_o annoyance_n and_o mischief_n of_o well_o arm_a man_n be_v they_o on_o horseback_n or_o on_o foot_n howbeit_o for_o the_o skirmish_n they_o work_v little_a effect_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o soldier_n be_v in_o continual_a motion_n and_o trouble_v with_o heavy_a piece_n of_o great_a length_n as_o also_o with_o their_o fork_n hang_v upon_o their_o finger_n can_v use_v their_o mosquet_n with_o so_o much_o readiness_n and_o dexterity_n as_o the_o harquebuzier_n their_o harquebuss_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o light_a and_o short_a and_o without_o fork_n and_o to_o use_v their_o piece_n without_o rest_n as_o some_o of_o our_o such_o man_n of_o war_n do_v permit_v they_o when_o they_o come_v new_a to_o the_o field_n lusty_a and_o strong_a be_v contrary_a to_o the_o use_n of_o that_o weapon_n because_o they_o perform_v no_o effect_n against_o the_o enemy_n by_o reason_n they_o be_v not_o able_a how_o strong_a soever_o they_o be_v to_o bear_v their_o mosquet_n with_o their_o left_a arm_n at_o any_o point_n and_o blank_n be_v in_o continual_a motion_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v the_o next_o way_n to_o make_v they_o lame_a in_o their_o arm_n shoulder_n and_o back_n two_o rank_n of_o mosquettier_n also_o be_v reduce_v before_o the_o frunt_n of_o a_o squadron_n of_o pique_n kneel_v upon_o their_o knee_n and_o encover_v with_o pique_n and_o use_v their_o mosquet_n as_o skilful_a soldier_n shall_v do_v may_v work_v the_o like_a effect_n or_o better_a against_o a_o squadron_n of_o lance_n charge_v than_o three_o rank_n of_o harquebuzier_n can_v do_v but_o they_o must_v take_v heed_n that_o they_o give_v not_o
temper_v with_o fire_n a_o convenient_a quantity_n of_o wax_n rosin_n and_o fine_a tallow_n together_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o rub_v their_o bow_n with_o a_o very_a little_a thereof_o lay_v upon_o a_o woollen_a cloth_n it_o do_v conserve_v they_o in_o all_o perfection_n against_o all_o weather_n of_o heat_n frost_n and_o wet_a and_o the_o string_n be_v make_v of_o very_o good_a hemp_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o waterglewe_a to_o resist_v wet_a and_o moisture_n and_o the_o same_o string_n be_v by_o the_o archer_n themselves_o with_o fine_a thread_n well_o whip_v do_v also_o very_o seldom_o break_v but_o if_o any_o such_o string_n in_o time_n of_o service_n do_v happen_v to_o break_v the_o soldier_n archer_n have_v always_o in_o readiness_n a_o couple_n of_o string_n more_o ready_o whip_v and_o fit_v to_o their_o bow_n to_o clap_v on_o in_o a_o instant_n and_o this_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o diverse_a yeoman_n that_o have_v serve_v as_o soldier_n archer_n in_o the_o field_n and_o now_o have_v before_o in_o this_o discourse_n declare_v all_o the_o great_a and_o most_o perfect_a effect_n of_o harquebuzier_n and_o mosquettier_n for_o service_n in_o the_o field_n and_o but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o imperfection_n of_o they_o and_o their_o weapon_n of_o fire_n because_o there_o be_v many_o more_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o have_v omit_v and_o that_o i_o have_v last_o of_o all_o declare_v that_o the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o bow_n do_v consist_v only_o in_o the_o break_n of_o the_o bow_n and_o bowstring_n because_o that_o archer_n if_o they_o be_v well_o choose_v and_o sound_v of_o limb_n their_o weapon_n do_v not_o permit_v any_o such_o accidental_a imperfection_n and_o fail_n in_o they_o as_o the_o forename_a weapon_n of_o fire_n do_v in_o the_o soldier_n that_o do_v handle_v and_o use_v they_o which_o have_v already_o appear_v and_o shall_v after_o in_o this_o discourse_n be_v make_v more_o manifest_a i_o will_v now_o therefore_o proceed_v to_o the_o consideration_n and_o examine_v of_o three_o most_o important_a thing_n effect_n in_o the_o which_o all_o effect_n of_o mosquettier_n harquebuzier_n and_o archer_n and_o their_o weapon_n do_v consist_v and_o that_o be_v whether_o mosquettier_n or_o harquebuzier_n with_o their_o weapon_n of_o fire_n or_o archer_n with_o their_o bow_n and_o sheaf_n of_o arrow_n upon_o all_o occasion_n in_o the_o field_n be_v most_o ready_a with_o all_o dexterity_n and_o celerity_n to_o execute_v the_o effect_n of_o their_o weapon_n by_o discharge_v and_o give_v volee_n at_o their_o enemy_n the_o second_o be_v whether_o the_o archer_n with_o their_o weapon_n or_o the_o other_o soldier_n with_o their_o weapon_n of_o fire_n do_v fail_v lest_o to_o shoot_v discharge_v and_o give_v their_o volee_n and_o the_o three_o be_v whether_o by_o reason_n and_o common_a experience_n the_o bullet_n of_o weapon_n of_o fire_n in_o the_o field_n or_o the_o arrow_n of_o archer_n do_v annoy_v the_o enemy_n most_o be_v they_o horseman_n or_o footman_n to_o the_o first_o i_o think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o any_o experience_n in_o the_o aforenamed_a weapon_n that_o will_v deny_v but_o that_o archer_n be_v able_a to_o discharge_v four_o or_o five_o arrow_n apiece_o before_o the_o harquebuzier_n shall_v be_v ready_a to_o discharge_v one_o bullet_n i_o mean_v the_o harquebuzier_n beginning_n to_o charge_v when_o the_o archer_n do_v begin_v to_o take_v their_o arrow_n to_o shoot_v the_o reason_n be_v this_o because_o good_a harquebuzier_n be_v first_o to_o charge_v their_o piece_n with_o powder_n by_o one_o of_o three_o way_n the_o first_o which_o be_v best_a be_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n and_o charge_n of_o their_o flask_n the_o second_o be_v by_o certain_a charge_n fill_v with_o powder_n which_o harquebuzier_n do_v wear_v or_o carry_v diverse_a way_n and_o the_o three_o be_v by_o cartage_n with_o the_o which_o they_o do_v charge_v their_o piece_n both_o with_o powder_n and_o bullet_n all_o at_o 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