Selected quad for the lemma: enemy_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
enemy_n footman_n great_a horseman_n 1,099 5 9.8381 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01504 The arte of vvarre Beeing the onely rare booke of myllitarie profession: drawne out of all our late and forraine seruices, by William Garrard Gentleman, who serued the King of Spayne in his warres fourteene yeeres, and died anno. Domini. 1587. Which may be called, the true steppes of warre, the perfect path of knowledge, and the playne plot of warlike exercised: as the reader heereof shall plainly see expressed. Corrected and finished by Captaine Hichcock. Anno. 1591. Garrard, William, d. 1587.; Hitchcock, Robert, Captain. aut; Garrard, Thomas. 1591 (1591) STC 11625; ESTC S105703 258,437 384

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mouth_n etc._n etc._n or_o such_o like_a appoint_v two_o or_o three_o rank_n of_o gentleman_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o s._n george_n squa●…ie_n to_o lead_v the_o vanguard_n who_o know_v the_o encounter_n and_o how_o to_o join_v and_o thereby_o that_o way_n by_o order_n of_o the_o officer_n the_o shot_n do_v issue_n to_o skirmish_v betwixt_o the_o skilful_a 〈◊〉_d beforesaid_a the_o battle_n may_v join_v close_o together_o if_o o●…casion_n require_v also_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o shot_n may_v wa●…e_v thorough_a to_o help_v the_o vanguard_n even_o as_o present_o you_o have_v place_v 12._o in_o rank_n with_o your_o halberd_n and_o ensign_n in_o the_o midst_n so_o may_v they_o likewise_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v 12._o in_o rank_n in_o breadth_n and_o 13._o in_o length_n if_o you_o place_v your_o shot_n in_o the_o front_n &_o rearward_n the_o which_o as_o occasion_n serve_v may_v be_v bring_v to_o skirmish_v any_o way_n this_o battle_n as_o the_o ground_n serve_v be_v very_o strong_a against_o 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a_o volée_n of_o their_o pistolet_n for_o execution_n of_o justice_n on_o such_o as_o be_v offender_n in_o any_o band_n of_o horseman_n albeit_o in_o some_o country_n it_o be_v use_v that_o every_o captain_n of_o a_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n may_v call_v unto_o he_o certain_a of_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o band_n and_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o cause_n and_o offence_n by_o any_o of_o his_o band_n commit_v yet_o sure_o i_o hold_v it_o more_o convenient_a that_o all_o matter_n concern_v life_n be_v hear_v by_o the_o lord_n high_a marshal_n who_o may_v cause_v to_o sit_v with_o he_o the_o say_a captain_n who_o soldier_n be_v to_o be_v adjudge_v and_o such_o other_o of_o the_o say_a band_n as_o to_o he_o shall_v seem_v meet_a and_o the_o soldier_n condemn_v to_o death_n to_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o say_a band_n even_o as_o the_o footman_n be_v and_o by_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o weapon_n that_o the_o offender_n use_v in_o conclusion_n it_o be_v therefore_o requisite_a that_o the_o cavallerie_n be_v still_o pay_v punish_v 〈◊〉_d keep_v in_o good_a order_n that_o they_o have_v sufficient_a horse_n armour_n weapons_z piece_n and_o lance_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a in_o all_o exploit_n both_o in_o sentinel_n courier_n forage_v march_v upon_o their_o guard_n in_o time_n of_o suspect_n and_o without_o suspect_n in_o skirmish_n and_o in_o fight_n but_o for_o that_o my_o only_a meaning_n be_v to_o set_v down_o a_o discourse_n for_o footman_n i_o therefore_o say_v that_o the_o infantry_n be_v the_o vein_n for_o war_n and_o the_o cavallerie_n the_o flesh_n horseman_n be_v likewise_o good_a to_o make_v courier_n or_o road_n to_o discover_v to_o charge_v with_o speed_n upon_o the_o enemy_n back_n or_o flank_n to_o make_v a_o imbuscade_fw-mi in_o a_o road_n or_o otherwise_o which_o be_v rather_o to_o consist_v of_o ge●…dings_n they_o of_o stone_a horse_n for_o doubt_v of_o nay_v to_o make_v way_n &_o force_v a_o passage_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o money_n or_o munition_n behind_o they_o for_o the_o succour_n of_o a_o fortress_n besiege_v for_o the_o passage_n of_o water_n in_o break_v the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n for_o the_o more_o easy_a wade_v through_o of_o the_o footman_n to_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n that_o be_v put_v to_o flight_n to_o carry_v and_o convey_v secret_o behind_o they_o footman_n both_o with_o piece_n and_o pike_n who_o ought_v to_o carry_v their_o pike_n low_a &_o their_o match_n close_o until_o in_o this_o sort_n undiscovered_a they_o become_v unto_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o these_o and_o such_o like_a exploit_n horseman_n be_v necessary_a in_o a_o camp_n be_v a_o great_a commodity_n and_o reputation_n to_o a_o prince_n and_o sharp_a spur_n to_o a_o well_o order_v army_n the_o office_n of_o the_o scout_n master_n or_o master_n of_o the_o watch_n this_o officer_n must_v take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o be_v true_a and_o just_a in_o his_o office_n &_o nightly_o to_o attend_v upon_o the_o general_n to_o 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first_o he_o shall_v set_v the_o ring_n watch_v round_o about_o the_o impalement_n of_o the_o camp_n viz._n a_o halberd_n or_o bill_n a_o bow_n hargabushe_o or_o musket_n and_o a_o pike_n and_o every_o one_o a_o pike_n length_n from_o a_o other_o then_o without_o they_o certain_a little_a troop_n five_o or_o six_o in_o a_o troop_n of_o footman_n of_o different_a weapon_n vi_fw-la shoot_v pikeman_n and_o short_a weapon_n and_o these_o troop_n always_o to_o send_v forth_o a_o couple_n whereof_o a_o hargubuzier_n always_o to_o be_v one_o and_o these_o to_o pry_v and_o harken_v what_o they_o can_v discern_v again_o without_o this_o foot_n scout_n other_o small_a troop_n of_o horseman_n five_o or_o six_o in_o a_o company_n &_o these_o likewise_o to_o disperse_v themselves_o abroad_o to_o discover_v what_o they_o can_v and_o if_o they_o happen_v to_o see_v or_o hear_v any_o thing_n present_o to_o report_v the_o same_o to_o the_o foot_n scout_n and_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o foot_n scout_n 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soon_o as_o the_o trumpet_n sound_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o watch_n he_o must_v repair_v to_o the_o say_a lieutenant_n tent_n there_o to_o receive_v by_o his_o assignment_n a_o convenient_a number_n of_o horseman_n to_o scour_v that_o day_n and_o then_o shall_v he_o give_v order_n unto_o some_o to_o ride_v to_o the_o high_a hill_n to_o view_v round_o about_o what_o they_o can_v espy_v and_o other_o to_o the_o valley_n and_o other_o obscure_a passage_n wood_n or_o such_o like_a and_o to_o ride_v one_o from_o another_o a_o good_a distance_n so_o as_o if_o one_o chance_n to_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o enemy_n yet_o the_o rest_n may_v escape_v and_o bring_v intelligence_n thereof_o &_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o scoutmaister_n shall_v receive_v any_o advertisement_n by_o the_o courrier_n he_o shall_v forthwith_o repair_v to_o the_o high_a marshal_n and_o inform_v he_o of_o every_o particularity_n in_o the_o place_n of_o his_o night_n watch_n &_o sentinel_n he_o must_v use_v great_a 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a_o army_n whether_o it_o be_v inferior_a or_o equal_a to_o the_o enemy_n when_o a_o army_n do_v march_v near_o unto_o the_o enemy_n battle_n the_o high_a marshal_n sergeant_n maior_n and_o colonel_n aught_o to_o use_v diverse_a consideration_n first_o a_o prince_n or_o his_o general_n not_o be_v of_o like_a force_n to_o the_o enemy_n or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o give_v battle_n because_o he_o will_v not_o hazard_v all_o his_o state_n and_o army_n in_o one_o day_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o fortune_n he_o must_v provide_v special_o if_o he_o be_v inferior_a in_o cavalarie_n that_o he_o march_v through_o a_o country_n that_o be_v rough_a full_a of_o hill_n and_o where_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v of_o such_o advautage_n that_o the_o enemy_n have_v not_o any_o motion_n to_o assault_v he_o but_o when_o he_o can_v shun_v the_o same_o then_o must_v he_o provide_v at_o leastwise_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o action_n thereof_o to_o his_o great_a advantage_n and_o 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into_o the_o avantgard_n battle_n and_o arreargard_n and_o that_o every_o day_n they_o do_v exchange_n make_v of_o the_o avantgard_n the_o battle_n and_o of_o the_o battle_n the_o reargard_n &_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v his_o necessary_a number_n of_o horseman_n &_o hargaloteare_n &_o that_o each_o one_o be_v dispose_v and_o place_v in_o his_o due_a rank_n order_n must_v be_v careful_o take_v that_o among_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o footman_n unprofitable_a people_n be_v not_o intermedle_v but_o that_o all_o the_o baggage_n be_v in_o a_o place_n depute_v for_o the_o same_o under_o the_o provost_n guidon_n also_o that_o among_o the_o squadron_n of_o the_o horseman_n there_o be_v no_o unprofitable_a horse_n nor_o other_o impediment_n the_o rutter_n cavallary_n use_v herein_o a_o marvellous_a strict_a order_n and_o extreme_a diligence_n which_o very_o do_v merit_n to_o be_v imitate_v it_o be_v a_o commendable_a thing_n also_o when_o the_o light_a horseman_n be_v in_o such_o sort_n divide_v and_o disperse_v for_o discovery_n of_o the_o country_n and_o espy_v the_o action_n of_o the_o enemy_n army_n as_o that_o they_o may_v continual_o return_v and_o give_v intelligence_n of_o the_o enemy_n demeanour_n whereby_o if_o need_n require_v commodity_n and_o leisure_n may_v be_v have_v to_o provide_v for_o fight_v if_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o field_n have_v no_o experience_n of_o the_o country_n himself_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o he_o carry_v such_o a_o personage_n or_o worthy_a cavallier_n with_o he_o as_o he_o know_v to_o have_v experience_n that_o with_o they_o he_o may_v consider_v well_o of_o the_o situation_n and_o place_n whether_o he_o be_v to_o march_v with_o his_o army_n through_o plain_n by_o or_o near_a hill_n or_o in_o valley_n that_o have_v hill_n ou_fw-fr both_z side_n or_o by_o or_o near_o to_o wood_n or_o alongst_o or_o near_o a_o river_n it_o be_v also_o requisite_a the_o the_o light_a horse_n aswell_o for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o enemy_n as_o otherwise_o to_o take_v the_o breadth_n of_o the_o strait_n &_o passage_n go_v before_o and_o to_o make_v certificate_n that_o according_a to_o the_o breadth_n the_o host_n may_v march_v and_o put_v case_n that_o one_o part_n of_o the_o way_n be_v 15._o foot_n brood_n the_o host_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o march_v by_o five_o in_o a_o rank_n because_o every_o footman_n will_v have_v three_o foot_n in_o breadth_n from_o shoulder_n to_o shoulder_n and_o six_o foot_n in_o rank_n betwixt_o rank_n and_o rank_n and_o one_o foot_n for_o every_o person_n so_o that_o 21_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o 2_o mile_n in_o length_n will_v contain_v a_o army_n of_o ten_o thousand_o after_o the_o same_o reason_n whether_o there_o be_v 20_o or_o 30_o thousand_o footman_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o ground_n by_o the_o foot_n they_o may_v be_v set_v in_o order_n very_o easy_o neither_o can_v the_o leader_n be_v deceive_v when_o he_o know_v how_o many_o arm_a man_n every_o place_n can_v contain_v and_o after_o the_o same_o order_n as_o the_o place_n do_v enlarge_v he_o must_v enlarge_v the_o rank_n cause_v part_n of_o the_o shot_n to_o go_v before_o the_o array_n and_o part_v behind_o and_o other_o to_o go_v in_o succoures_a of_o the_o horseman_n that_o go_v in_o view_v the_o passage_n and_o the_o ambushment_n with_o the_o whole_a do_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o let_v a_o other_o part_n be_v for_o vanguard_n &_o retrograde_a to_o the_o array_n to_o be_v able_a to_o serve_v they_o at_o need_n and_o a_o other_o part_n to_o go_v always_o at_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o ray_n the_o which_o if_o there_o be_v ditch_n shall_v serve_v as_o a_o countermure_n against_o the_o enemy_n horseman_n and_o if_o they_o be_v man_n at_o arm_n they_o must_v march_v on_o both_o the_o side_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o also_o of_o the_o hargabuzy_n that_o do_v march_v by_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o the_o light_a horseman_n to_o serve_v for_o scout_n both_o before_o and_o behind_o the_o array_n there_o must_v be_v likewise_o abundance_n of_o pioneer_n and_o labourer_n to_o make_v place_n plain_a and_o to_o cast_v down_o ditch_n &_o bridge_n and_o to_o make_v defence_n and_o other_o necessary_a thing_n that_o be_v require_v in_o march_v the_o which_o must_v be_v guard_v by_o your_o light_a horse_n and_o shot_n and_o when_o you_o depart_v to_o fain_o to_o go_v to_o some_o other_o place_n then_o that_o you_o go_v so_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o man_n at_o arm_n to_o appoint_v to_o every_o regiment_n certain_a hargabuzier_n to_o serve_v on_o horseback_n the_o which_o may_v serve_v in_o steed_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o when_o occasion_n serve_v to_o serve_v on_o foot_n again_o wherein_o the_o cavalier_n of_o s._n
whatsoever_o but_o that_o he_o must_v gain_v the_o same_o by_o a_o long_a siege_n first_o he_o must_v with_o all_o diligence_n and_o good_a counsel_n oftentimes_o discover_v and_o view_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n and_o choose_v the_o seat_n where_o he_o may_v encamp_v and_o lodge_v his_o soldier_n above_o all_o thing_n he_o must_v beware_v that_o he_o plant_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o that_o the_o air_n become_v not_o corrupt_v take_v for_o example_n mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr law●…rec_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o naples_n who_o by_o his_o occasion_n beside_o the_o overthrow_n of_o his_o enterprise_n lose_v both_o all_o his_o army_n and_o his_o own_o life_n with_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n that_o he_o choose_v likewise_o a_o place_n that_o be_v proper_a for_o his_o purpose_n through_o the_o commodity_n of_o wood_n and_o water_n and_o other_o necessary_a thing_n for_o man_n sustenance_n and_o covert_n and_o safe_a from_o 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the_o town_n as_o fall_v out_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o florence_n where_o two_o chief_n be_v elect_v the_o one_o on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n arno_n towards_o the_o north_n which_o be_v the_o almain_n and_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o south_n where_o be_v the_o person_n of_o the_o general_n with_o the_o great_a force_n of_o the_o army_n florence_n therefore_o to_o deliver_v itself_o from_o such_o continual_a toil_n do_v sally_v out_o by_o night_n and_o assault_v the_o almain_n army_n with_o such_o fury_n that_o have_v there_o not_o be_v great_a disorder_n among_o the_o assailant_n the_o almain_n army_n have_v entire_o be_v overthrow_v and_o florence_n have_v be_v deliver_v from_o siege_n on_o that_o side_n wherefore_o i_o think_v the_o most_o assure_a and_o the_o easy_a way_n be_v to_o enclose_v and_o restrain_v the_o besiege_a town_n by_o mean_n of_o fort_n as_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o war_n at_o mirandell_n and_o sienna_n uisite_a diligent_o all_o the_o way_n and_o passage_n by_o the_o which_o succour_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o town_n besiege_v at_o every_o such_o place_n you_o ought_v to_o make_v a_o fort_n and_o to_o approoch_n so_o near_o as_o with_o four_o fort_n or_o more_o you_o may_v environ_v all_o the_o city_n i_o will_v not_o have_v these_o fort_n for_o that_o they_o be_v little_a to_o be_v feeble_a neither_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v situate_a in_o such_o a_o place_n but_o that_o they_o may_v aid_v one_o another_o the_o form_n which_o i_o will_v wish_v they_o to_o be_v of_o i_o have_v here_o set_v forth_o afterwards_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n he_o must_v plant_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o from_o thence_o at_o time_n of_o need_n he_o may_v succour_v his_o fort_n or_o at_o the_o least_o with_o one_o part_n thereof_o have_v first_o sound_v the_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n then_o take_v the_o artillery_n which_o he_o shall_v think_v most_o necessary_a he_o shall_v endeavour_n himself_o to_o become_v the_o master_n of_o the_o country_n round_o about_o he_o special_o of_o such_o place_n as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o force_v hereby_o he_o may_v reap_v great_a commodity_n as_o well_o by_o victual_n whereby_o he_o may_v nourish_v his_o army_n as_o that_o thereby_o he_o shall_v take_v away_o from_o the_o besiege_a all_o hope_n of_o succour_n and_o likewise_o by_o that_o mean_n cause_n his_o army_n to_o be_v fear_v so_o that_o the_o country_n either_o through_o love_n or_o fear_n shall_v neither_o take_v occasion_n to_o rebel_v or_o yield_v he_o any_o resistance_n what_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v when_o any_o city_n or_o fortress_n be_v able_a to_o be_v expugn_v by_o battery_n etc._n etc._n to_o approach_n and_o besiege_v the_o same_o ●…_n present_o have_v declare_v how_o much_o it_o import_v to_o choose_v for_o encamp_v a_o plot_n of_o ground_n commodious_a healthful_a and_o assure_v now_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o order_n which_o be_v to_o be_v use_v and_o necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v when_o a_o general_n suppose_v himself_o able_a to_o gain_v a_o fortress_n or_o city_n by_o main_a force_n of_o arm_n first_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o field_n must_v go_v with_o practise_a soldier_n and_o of_o try_a experience_n in_o the_o war_n well_o accompany_v to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v safe_o view_v and_o consider_v the_o circuit_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o town_n and_o to_o see_v upon_o what_o side_n trench_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o plant_n of_o the_o artillery_n above_o all_o he_o must_v be_v careful_a and_o provident_a that_o the_o earth_n be_v of_o such_o nature_n and_o quality_n that_o it_o will_v receive_v the_o spade_n &_o pickaxe_n and_o be_v apt_a to_o make_v trench_n in_o and_o other_o necessary_a thing_n to_o cover_v themselves_o against_o the_o enemy_n to_o think_v that_o a_o man_n may_v perfect_o discover_v &_o view_v a_o town_n or_o fortress_n either_o in_o the_o day_n or_o in_o the_o night_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o in_o the_o day_n the_o enemy_n will_v not_o give_v a_o man_n leave_n or_o leisure_n at_o leastwise_o if_o they_o be_v man_n of_o courage_n in_o the_o night_n one_o can_v direct_o and_o thorough_o neither_o discover_v the_o flank_n bulwark_n and_o ditch_n neither_o behold_v many_o particularity_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o he_o which_o will_v apt_o &_o in_o good_a order_n prepare_v himself_o to_o make_v a_o assault_n but_o the_o same_o discovery_n may_v be_v well_o and_o commodious_o do_v when_o the_o trench_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o which_o may_v bring_v he_o even_o to_o the_o ditch_n there_o the_o general_n himself_o may_v at_o his_o ease_n behold_v and_o discern_v all_o that_o he_o desire_v to_o know_v touch_v the_o manner_n and_o fashion_n to_o make_v the_o trench_n although_o there_o be_v diverse_a opinion_n nevertheless_o for_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n i_o have_v draw_v out_o diverse_a fashion_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o commodious_a most_o sure_a and_o most_o easy_a as_o in_o the_o sundry_a portrature_n of_o this_o book_n do_v appear_v but_o above_o all_o he_o must_v provide_v that_o in_o the_o trench_n there_o be_v place_n to_o plant_v the_o body_n of_o the_o watch_n assure_v and_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o give_v succour_n one_o to_o another_o likewise_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v issue_n or_o passage_n to_o go_v out_o of_o they_o as_o you_o may_v behold_v by_o this_o figure_n this_o do_v you_o must_v choose_v a_o place_n to_o plant_v your_o artillery_n with_o gabion_n wooll-pack_n and_o other_o engine_n proper_a to_o those_o affair_n and_o careful_o take_v order_n and_o foresee_v that_o the_o master_n gunner_n and_o constable_n of_o the_o artillery_n and_o other_o inferior_a officer_n have_v experience_n and_o good_a knowledge_n herein_o accommodate_v thick_a board_n or_o timber_n close_o together_o where_o the_o battery_n be_v plant_v for_o the_o artillery_n to_o run_v upon_o and_o foresee_v that_o those_o plank_n yield_v a_o certain_a fall_n and_o descend_v to_o towards_o the_o cannones_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o after_o they_o be_v recuel_v they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o bring_v again_o into_o their_o place_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o piece_n shall_v remain_v assure_v from_o run_v and_o sink_v into_o the_o ground_n in_o wet_a and_o rainy_a weather_n diverse_a be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o artillery_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v plant_v any_o further_a distance_n of_o from_o the_o fortress_n more_o than_o one_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a pase_n if_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o ground_n will_v permit_v i_o will_v omit_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o artillery_n only_o i_o say_v that_o according_a to_o the_o use_n in_o this_o age_n the_o cannon_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o threescore_o renforce_v in_o
be_v of_o accord_n with_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o field_n must_v use_v his_o endeavour_n towards_o the_o provision_n of_o ordinary_a victual_n that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o conduct_v and_o better_o keep_v sometime_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a renew_v the_o same_o special_o in_o a_o country_n that_o be_v abundant_a and_o distribute_v the_o old_a among_o the_o soldier_n but_o for_o all_o that_o this_o must_v be_v do_v when_o as_o it_o can_v otherwise_o be_v spend_v or_o keep_v good_a that_o he_o may_v draw_v the_o money_n disburse_v at_o the_o officer_n and_o colonel_n hand_n among_o these_o sufficient_a store_n of_o victual_n provide_v by_o this_o comessarie_a and_o his_o follower_n i_o have_v see_v it_o think_v very_o necessary_a to_o conduct_v with_o the_o army_n flock_n and_o drove_n of_o beast_n great_a and_o small_a the_o which_o be_v of_o little_a hindrance_n or_o impediment_n because_o they_o be_v not_o of_o burden_n and_o for_o that_o by_o themselves_o they_o may_v be_v keep_v in_o good_a disposition_n and_o the_o rather_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o prince_n strong_a arm_n of_o authority_n this_o comessary_a may_v usual_o send_v out_o safegard_n or_o seal_a patent_n that_o there_o may_v be_v respect_n have_v unto_o town_n and_o other_o place_n abundant_a in_o scraw_n corn_n meal_n beer_n wine_n oil_n cattle_n powder_n flesh_n salt_n wood_n fruit_n and_o such_o other_o necessary_a thing_n special_o where_o such_o place_n be_v take_v and_o come_fw-mi upon_o at_o unaware_o by_o the_o army_n these_o commodity_n and_o munition_n he_o must_v cause_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o good_a order_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v the_o long_o serve_v and_o with_o one_o of_o the_o general_n trumpet_n which_o may_v accompany_v the_o say_a safegard_n or_o patent_n or_o with_o some_o small_a troop_n of_o soldier_n and_o nail_n they_o upon_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n cattle_n or_o house_n these_o and_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o trumpet_n with_o a_o small_a ga●…de_n of_o man_n of_o war_n be_v of_o sufficient_a force_n to_o cause_v the_o say_a place_n to_o be_v respect_v so_o much_o as_o it_o ought_v or_o as_o be_v necessary_a the_o which_o office_n be_v very_o well_o execute_v in_o the_o year_n 1578._o 1579._o 1580._o under_o don_n john_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n the_o general_n of_o the_o army_n aught_o to_o examine_v often_o and_o very_o narrow_o the_o principal_a officer_n that_o good_a order_n may_v always_o with_o great_a diligence_n be_v execute_v and_o continual_o with_o circumspect_a care_n always_o keep_v open_v the_o vigilant_a eye_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o those_o of_o the_o body_n wary_a and_o still_o wake_v as_o well_o in_o aspect_v occasion_n as_o also_o in_o accept_v and_o execute_v they_o with_o rare_a providence_n and_o valour_n it_o be_v very_o requisite_a that_o he_o always_o carry_v with_o he_o a_o good_a and_o faithful_a guide_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n he_o may_v not_o by_o craft_n or_o treachery_n be_v deceive_v such_o guide_n ought_v always_o to_o go_v under_o a_o sure_a guard_n give_v in_o charge_n and_o recommend_v to_o good_a captain_n to_o good_a officer_n and_o try_a soldier_n and_o sometime_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o carry_v they_o bind_v and_o special_o in_o a_o suspect_a country_n or_o that_o they_o be_v of_o a_o strange_a language_n and_o unknown_a to_o they_o for_o sometime_o either_o of_o perverse_a purpose_n or_o faint_a hart_n in_o sudden_a assault_n which_o at_o unaware_o arise_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o by_o the_o sudden_a noise_n of_o alarm_n they_o do_v flee_v away_o and_o save_v themselves_o sometime_o either_o through_o the_o commodious_a darkness_n of_o the_o night_n or_o else_o through_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o country_n unknown_a to_o those_o they_o have_v guide_v but_o to_o satisfy_v both_o guide_n and_o spy_n instrument_n so_o necessary_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o honourable_a profession_n of_o arm_n a_o man_n must_v never_o appoint_v or_o limit_v any_o certain_a bind_v to_o expense_n but_o rather_o large_o and_o liberal_o pay_v and_o recompense_v they_o without_o make_v any_o spare_a for_o as_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n most_o manifest_a and_o clear_a that_o have_v such_o as_o be_v good_a and_o faithful_a the_o victory_n remain_v as_o it_o be_v certain_a so_o the_o contrary_n do_v easy_o succeed_v when_o his_o continual_a and_o wakeful_a eye_n have_v not_o respect_n to_o these_o substantial_a advertisement_n neither_o can_v any_o captain_n execute_v or_o command_v with_o more_o assurance_n or_o better_a to_o the_o purpose_n than_o those_o which_o be_v well_o conduct_v and_o lead_v by_o guide_n and_o instruct_v so_o near_o as_o be_v possible_a of_o all_o the_o enemy_n determination_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o form_n he_o will_v work_v by_o the_o intelligence_n of_o his_o espyal_n but_o he_o must_v beware_v he_o take_v careful_a pain_n to_o examine_v all_o thing_n himself_o without_o trust_v to_o the_o indirect_a endeavour_n of_o any_o other_o person_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o most_o necessary_a and_o excellent_a quality_n to_o understand_v and_o speak_v many_o language_n by_o imitate_v that_o most_o famous_a and_o victorious_a emperor_n charles_n the_o fist_n since_o that_o he_o himself_o do_v understand_v the_o speech_n of_o every_o nation_n accustom_v to_o practice_v with_o he_o and_o to_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o sententicus_o and_o pithy_o can_v answer_v by_o reason_n that_o not_o only_o for_o this_o respect_n the_o benevolence_n of_o diverse_a nation_n and_o particular_a person_n be_v gain_v which_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o much_o import_v but_o also_o moreover_o deceit_n be_v avoid_v which_o through_o the_o defect_n and_o natural_a vice_n of_o diverse_a malignent_fw-la interpreter_n may_v ensue_v wherefore_o it_o be_v ever_o good_a to_o be_v doubtful_a he_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v with_o he_o such_o person_n as_o be_v profess_v in_o soldier_n architecture_n for_o the_o most_o part_n proper_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o ingeniors_n who_o must_v have_v knowledge_n to_o cause_n and_o cast_v out_o the_o proportion_n of_o trench_n to_o make_v they_o of_o sufficient_a defence_n and_o to_o frame_v massive_a bulwark_n large_a and_o real_a ditch_n gabion_n radle_v round_o about_o to_o form_v great_a parapet_n and_o not_o only_o to_o be_v good_a inventor_n with_o just_a proportion_n but_o also_o more_o studious_a of_o the_o plot_n and_o form_n and_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v thereunto_o correspondent_a and_o how_o to_o accommodate_v himself_o to_o the_o reasonable_a situation_n which_o be_v to_o be_v fortefied_a and_o the_o in_o effect_n they_o have_v great_a knowledge_n in_o warlike_a then_o in_o domestical_a architecture_n of_o which_o i_o have_v in_o a_o particular_a discourse_n entreat_v in_o my_o fist_n book_n likewise_o it_o be_v very_o good_a he_o take_v delight_v chief_o in_o case_n of_o suspect_n although_o he_o have_v lodge_v his_o army_n in_o a_o place_n that_o be_v of_o a_o good_a &_o strong_a situation_n to_o compass_v the_o most_o weak_a place_n thereof_o with_o ditch_n &_o trench_n of_o good_a proportion_n &_o reasonable_a well_o flank_v that_o he_o take_v care_n to_o keep_v &_o repair_v those_o place_n that_o be_v strong_a by_o nature_n with_o all_o diligent_a and_o artificial_a mean_n for_o so_o much_o as_o from_o those_o place_n that_o appear_v most_o assure_v many_o great_a ●…uines_n be_v receive_v either_o through_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o weary_a watch_n or_o through_o the_o secret_a policy_n &_o the_o aspire_a mind_n of_o the_o enemy_n neither_o ought_v he_o to_o omit_v or_o flee_v any_o toil_n or_o travel_n for_o good_a soldier_n in_o urgent_a necessity_n by_o examplare_a encouragement_n do_v more_o willing_o and_o ready_o work_v than_o the_o pioneer_n themselves_o as_o be_v very_o well_o perform_v in_o environ_v the_o camp_n against_o the_o lanzgrave_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lutheran_n sect_n in_o that_o trouble_n some_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n and_o as_o succéede_v special_o in_o inglistate_n one_o of_o the_o frank_a town_n where_o upon_o the_o sudden_a be_v make_v a_o wonderful_a work_n of_o trench_n of_o sufficient_a force_n to_o resist_v the_o incredible_a fury_n of_o the_o enemy_n mighty_a army_n who_o have_v the_o advantage_n both_o in_o horseman_n footman_n &_o artillery_n with_o the_o which_o three_o day_n continual_o they_o do_v batter_v assault_n and_o make_v wonderful_a slaughter_n among_o the_o imperial_a squadron_n place_v with_o great_a disadvantage_n in_o a_o discover_v and_o open_a ground_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o low_a situation_n determine_v to_o force_v the_o imperial_a army_n to_o dislodge_v the_o better_a after_o either_o to_o conquer_v or_o drive_v they_o the_o country_n the_o which_o through_o this_o great_a work_n of_o trench_n and_o together_o with_o many_o car_n plant_v upon_o the_o one_o side_n
in_o a_o readiness_n and_o resort_v to_o the_o place_n appoint_v which_o common_o be_v the_o market_n place_n be_v first_o of_o all_o unite_a with_o his_o ensign_n and_o from_o thence_o in_o order_n of_o array_n to_o the_o enemy_n as_o they_o be_v command_v upon_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n 39_o item_n all_o soldier_n be_v horseman_n or_o footman_n must_v diligent_o in_o order_n of_o array_n by_o sound_n of_o drum_n or_o trumpet_n accompany_v the_o ensig●…e_n to_o watch_v ward_n or_o relief_n of_o the_o same_o be_v there_o silent_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o withstand_v or_o discover_v the_o enemy_n &_o as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v to_o brute_n the_o alarm_n with_o the_o usual_a word_n arm_n arm_n or_o bow_n bow_n if_o ●…n_a 〈◊〉_d or_o any_o band_n be_v in_o pay_n upon_o pain_n of_o loss_n of_o their_o liu●_n 5._o 40_o item_n all_o soldier_n must_v keep_v their_o armour_n and_o weapon_n fair_a clean_a and_o serviceable_a to_o a_o readiness_n at_o every_o sudden_a none_o intermeddle_v but_o with_o his_o own_o every_o one_o to_o help_v other_o to_o arm_n and_o diligent_o to_o resort_v to_o the_o place_n of_o service_n at_o scrie_v and_o alarm_n upon_o pain_n 41_o item_n all_o soldier_n must_v honest_o entreat_v and_o true_o pay_v victualler_n and_o artificer_n allow_v for_o the_o relief_n be_v friend_n or_o enemy_n and_o with_o courteous_a word_n encourage_v such_o to_o victual_v and_o relieve_v the_o company_n or_o camp_n upon_o pain_n 42_o item_n all_o soldier_n in_o watch_n ward_n march_v or_o otherwise_o shall_v have_v special_a regard_n that_o if_o there_o be_v man_n or_o woman_n desirous_a to_o speak_v with_o the_o superior_n or_o be_v thy_o enemy_n for_o fear_n do_v forsake_v his_o own_o power_n and_o resort_v to_o thou_o let_v such_o secret_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o lord_n chief_a general_n regard_v that_o they_o view_v no_o secret_n lest_o they_o be_v double_a spy_n upon_o pain_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n 43_o item_n captain_n and_o officer_n must_v oft_o frequent_a and_o resort_v unto_o the_o soldier_n lodging_n to_o see_v in_o what_o state_n their_o armour_n and_o inunition_n be_v and_o to_o give_v great_a charge_n that_o their_o furniture_n be_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n their_o corslet_n with_o all_o piece_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o and_o their_o caliver_n to_o be_v make_v clean_o and_o oil_a to_o have_v match_n &_o powder_v dry_a bullet_n fit_a for_o their_o piece_n string_n whip_v for_o their_o bow_n their_o bill_n and_o halberde_n to_o be_v keep_v sharp_a and_o often_o to_o view_v every_o particular_a upon_o pain_n 44_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v by_o his_o head_n or_o any_o officer_n whatsoever_o for_o a_o lose_a sentinel_n spy_n watchman_n scout_n or_o warder_n aswell_o by_o day_n as_o by_o night_n as_o it_o often_o happen_v to_o discover_v some_o deal_n of_o the_o enemy_n without_o attend_v and_o stay_v for_o he_o that_o place_v he_o there_o to_o take_v he_o away_o except_o he_o shall_v remove_v in_o haste_n to_o advertise_v his_o head_n of_o the_o success_n of_o the_o enemy_n assault_v or_o do_v any_o outrage_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n 45_o item_n whosoever_o shall_v rash_o offend_v or_o hurt_v either_o in_o word_n or_o deed_n any_o man_n belong_v to_o the_o deputy_n or_o head_n officer_n of_o justice_n or_o captain_n there_o be_v in_o pay_n for_o sergeant_n and_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o carry_v no_o other_o weapon_n with_o sicle_n or_o staff_n but_o bill_n or_o halberd_n they_o may_v be_v know_v for_o man_n of_o justice_n and_o not_o for_o soldier_n 46_o item_n whosoever_o stand_v within_o or_o without_o the_o camp_n or_o bar_n to_o watch_v or_o scout_n and_o do_v his_o duty_n so_o evil_a that_o through_o his_o negligence_n the_o enemy_n set_v upon_o the_o camp_n at_o unaware_o he_o shall_v die_v 47_o item_n he_o that_o under_o colour_n of_o do_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o scout_n or_o spy_v perceive_v the_o enemy_n have_v assault_v the_o camp_n and_o he_o with_o such_o feign_v lie_v still_o shall_v die_v for_o it_o 48_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v forsake_v the_o defence_n in_o general_a or_o particular_a of_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o trench_n of_o the_o passage_n of_o a_o bridge_n or_o other_o like_a to_o he_o commit_v but_o light_o not_o force_v go_v away_o shall_v be_v for_o so_o offend_v punish_v with_o death_n 49_o item_n whosoever_o enter_v into_o a_o city_n take_v by_o force_n follow_v not_o his_o ensign_n whither_o soever_o it_o shall_v go_v until_o the_o general_n make_v proclamation_n that_o every_o man_n shall_v take_v booty_n and_o if_o the_o general_a cause_n no_o such_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v &_o that_o soldier_n make_v spoil_v he_o shall_v incur_v the_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o if_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o they_o shall_v cease_v from_o take_v pray_n and_o booty_n and_o after_o licence_n give_v if_o they_o give_v not_o over_o they_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o same_o punishment_n 50_o item_n whosoever_o see_v the_o ensign_n under_o the_o which_o he_o war_v in_o fray_n or_o fight_n by_o chance_n be_v fall_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n if_o he_o be_v there_o present_a and_o do_v not_o his_o endeavour_n to_o recover_v it_o and_o when_o it_o be_v cowardly_o lose_v to_o punish_v the_o soldier_n which_o have_v suffer_v it_o to_o be_v cowardly_o lose_v with_o death_n 51_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v flee_v from_o the_o battle_n be_v in_o the_o face_n and_o front_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o shall_v go_v slow_o and_o slack_o to_o join_v and_o a_o front_n with_o they_o in_o case_n it_o be_v to_o fight_v a_o field_n battle_n or_o in_o any_o skirmish_n what_o soever_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n 52_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v feign_v himself_o sick_a to_o avoid_v the_o fight_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o because_o he_o will_v not_o go_v to_o any_o other_o enterprise_n to_o use_v his_o hand_n but_o i_o mean_v there_o for_o to_o rob_v for_o to_o such_o affair_n they_o will_v be_v ready_a enough_o shall_v be_v cruel_o punish_v 53_o item_n whosoever_o see_v his_o general_n or_o his_o captain_n or_o other_o colonel_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o camp_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o succour_v he_o not_o with_o all_o his_o power_n and_o may_v do_v ●…t_o not_o respect_v any_o danger_n shall_v suffer_v death_n 45_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v rob_v or_o spoil_v the_o people_n of_o the_o countri●…_n or_o subject_n or_o vassal_n of_o the_o prince_n 〈◊〉_d s●…rueth_n shall_v die_v 55_o item_n he_o that_o by_o theft_n shall_v sceale_v or_o rob_v the_o armour_n weapons_z or_o horse_n or_o other_o thing_n from_o any_o other_o serve_v against_o the_o enemy_n shall_v die_v 56_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v ransom_n or_o tax_v or_o otherwise_o misuse_v the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n except_o they_o shall_v be_v enemy_n or_o rebel_n to_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v great_o punish_v 57_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v play_v at_o any_o game_n for_o his_o armour_n weapon_n or_o horse_n which_o be_v write_v upon_o the_o roll_n or_o through_o his_o negligence_n shall_v lose_v they_o or_o lend_v give_v away_o or_o lay_v they_o to_o pawn_v let_v he_o die_v 58_o item_n he_o that_o go_v further_a than_o two_o hundred_o step_n or_o pace_n from_o his_o quarter_n without_o licence_n of_o his_o captain_n special_o when_o the_o camp_n look_v or_o stay_v to_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o enemy_n except_o he_o shall_v be_v send_v for_o by_o his_o head_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n 59_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v go_v long_o than_o the_o hour_n appoint_v in_o the_o night_n abroad_o in_o the_o camp_n wander_v except_o he_o shall_v be_v send_v by_o his_o superior_n for_o a_o matter_n of_o weight_n from_o head_n captain_n to_o head_n captain_n by_o a_o counter-token_n shall_v be_v cruel_o punish_v 60_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v lodge_v stranger_n whether_o he_o be_v of_o the_o camp_n or_o not_o without_o licence_n of_o the_o general_a or_o of_o his_o captain_n either_o in_o his_o lodging_n or_o under_o a_o tent_n except_o he_o be_v of_o his_o chamber_n or_o squadron_n or_o by_o the_o captain_n appoint_v for_o service_n forth_o of_o the_o camp_n shall_v be_v punish_v but_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o night_n with_o their_o camerad_n and_o chamber-fellow_n and_o not_o to_o be_v divide_v from_o their_o lodging_n that_o occasion_n serve_v they_o may_v be_v ready_a with_o their_o weapon_n in_o their_o hand_n neither_o ought_v they_o to_o lodge_v watch_n or_o scout_n or_o of_o the_o search_n for_o that_o the_o spy_n have_v no_o lodging_n any_o excuse_n be_v find_v
be_v harquebusier_n on_o horseback_n special_o when_o war_n be_v make_v in_o large_a and_o open_a country_n or_o else_o howsoever_o it_o be_v situate_a for_o be_v man_n of_o valour_n they_o may_v both_o on_o horseback_n and_o foot_n do_v great_a service_n as_o often_o have_v be_v try_v by_o manifest_a experience_n in_o our_o time_n special_o in_o the_o late_a war_n of_o flanders_n under_o my_o colonel_n the_o baron_n of_o sheverau_n in_o service_n of_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n where_o i_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o own_o band_n have_v see_v daily_o excellent_a good_a service_n do_v by_o they_o as_o well_o by_o discover_v the_o enemy_n ambuscadoe_n as_o to_o draw_v they_o into_o the_o danger_n of_o our_o footman_n and_o likewise_o in_o the_o speedy_a take_n and_o keep_v a_o passage_n of_o importance_n in_o win_a advertisement_n and_o the_o watch_n word_n from_o the_o enemy_n in_o take_v prisoner_n in_o break_v the_o way_n for_o free_a passage_n in_o clear_v and_o beat_v the_o high_a way_n and_o scour_v they_o free_a from_o the_o enemy_n and_o fléebooter_n in_o make_v road_n course_n and_o incursion_n in_o discover_v the_o country_n and_o take_v view_n there_o of_o like_a to_o light_a horseman_n special_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o cavallerie_n of_o the_o campe._n and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o knot_n and_o kind_n of_o necessary_a soldier_n provide_v that_o they_o be_v practise_v and_o above_o all_o full_a of_o valour_n and_o aspire_a mind_n &_o not_o to_o be_v common_a soldier_n take_v at_o unaware_o out_o of_o ordinary_a band_n of_o footman_n neither_o such_o as_o carry_v a_o dull_a base_a and_o abject_a mind_n or_o disposition_n if_o the_o colonel_n have_v the_o authority_n to_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v together_o a_o band_n with_o a_o standard_n or_o guidon_n and_o a_o trumpet_n to_o they_o will_v do_v singular_a good_a service_n which_o nevertheless_o when_o service_n on_o foot_n do_v call_v they_o forth_o may_v deliver_v up_o their_o horse_n lance_n &_o hargabush_n with_o firelock_n unto_o their_o servant_n keep_v and_o maintain_v for_o that_o purpose_n &_o enter_v into_o rank_n or_o battle_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o cavalier_n squadre_fw-mi and_o so_o shall_v the_o ordinary_a and_o common_a custom_n of_o have_v horse_n among_o private_a soldier_n be_v avoid_v save_o such_o as_o be_v permit_v and_o grant_v to_o some_o officer_n as_o in_o my_o former_a discourse_n i_o have_v already_o declare_v the_o which_o observation_n shall_v bring_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o soldier_n in_o march_v and_o in_o other_o enterprise_n shall_v go_v together_o and_o be_v unite_v about_o the_o ensign_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n most_o convenient_a and_o necessary_a and_o ought_v great_o to_o be_v shun_v for_o that_o horse_n by_o overthwart_a traverse_v be_v accustom_v to_o deface_v th●…_n square_n and_o break_v the_o rank_n of_o the_o footman_n battle_n which_o true_o be_v very_o odious_a and_o of_o great_a disturbance_n and_o discommodity_n but_o that_o which_o i_o speak_v of_o this_o extraordinary_a band_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v and_o take_v when_o there_o be_v no_o ordinary_a band_n of_o horseman_n join_v to_o a_o colonel_n regiment_n he_o ought_v to_o take_v vigilant_a care_n that_o the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o band_n and_o cavalier_n of_o his_o squadre_n be_v continual_o about_o his_o person_n do_v diligent_o perform_v that_o which_o they_o be_v appoint_v of_o he_o to_o do_v by_o commission_n or_o otherwise_o and_o that_o they_o make_v faithful_a and_o true_a relation_n to_o he_o of_o every_o particular_a thing_n that_o he_o may_v be_v ever_o full_o inform_v of_o all_o thing_n and_o chief_o of_o that_o which_o do_v pass_v in_o the_o watch_n worthy_a &_o necessary_a to_o be_v note_v as_o well_o by_o day_n as_o by_o night_n since_o that_o by_o go_v the_o round_a which_o do_v appertain_v principal_o 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paper_n betwixt_o cunning_o compact_v together_o which_o be_v accommodate_v to_o make_v side_n bottom_n and_o door_n to_o the_o cart_n &_o carriage_n will_v serve_v wonderful_o to_o empale_v a_o army_n to_o make_v approach_n or_o to_o hold_v out_o caliver_n &_o musket_n shoot_v then_o let_v they_o bend_v the_o artillery_n that_o way_n where_o most_o suspicion_n be_v the_o enemy_n shall_v approach_v and_o if_o time_n will_v permit_v to_o cast_v some_o trench_n also_o without_o the_o carriage_n against_o artillery_n he_o must_v keep_v his_o soldier_n in_o continual_a military_a exercise_n and_o by_o feign_a alarm_n to_o see_v in_o what_o readiness_n his_o band_n will_v be_v if_o necessity_n require_v to_o show_v they_o all_o manner_n of_o way_n how_o the_o enemy_n may_v attempt_v they_o discover_v also_o to_o they_o the_o remedy_n and_o how_o they_o be_v to_o answer_v to_o those_o attempt_n for_o no_o man_n be_v bear_v a_o soldier_n but_o by_o exercise_n and_o train_n it_o be_v attain_v and_o by_o discontinuance_n again_o it_o be_v lose_v as_o all_o other_o art_n and_o science_n be_v in_o settle_v of_o a_o camp_n beside_o the_o commodity_n of_o wood_n water_n and_o forage_v the_o general_n must_v also_o consider_v how_o victual_n may_v safe_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o leave_v no_o castle_n at_o his_o back_n to_o annoy_v they_o but_o that_o he_o seek_v to_o possess_v they_o ere_o he_o march_v forward_o for_o great_a be_v the_o annoyance_n that_o a_o little_a pile_n at_o the_o back_n of_o a_o army_n may_v do_v as_o well_o against_o forager_n &_o straggler_n as_o to_o cut_v off_o victual_n from_o the_o campe._n the_o general_n be_v also_o by_o good_a plot_n to_o consider_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n how_o both_o friend_n and_o enemy_n town_n lie_v from_o the_o camp_n the_o hyl_n and_o valley_n way_n strait_n passage_n lake_n river_n &_o bridge_n their_o number_n quantity_n distance_n and_o every_o particularity_n which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o conference_n with_o his_o discoverers-guide_n espyal_n &_o other_o person_n that_o know_v the_o country_n confer_v their_o assertion_n with_o his_o plot_n and_o so_o to_o consider_v whether_o the_o enemy_n may_v convenient_o cut_v off_o his_o victual_n or_o by_o ambush_n annoy_v he_o in_o his_o march_n and_o for_o prevention_n thereof_o to_o send_v abroad_o light-horseman_n &_o hargabuzer_n to_o guard_v the_o passage_n towards_o the_o enemy_n garrison_n before_o the_o army_n discampe_v all_o passage_n and_o way_n for_o the_o soldier_n and_o artillery_n etc._n etc._n to_o pass_v shall_v be_v discover_v and_o skilful_a man_n appoint_v to_o lead_v they_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v any_o band_n to_o march_v scatter_v but_o in_o battle_n order_n or_o at_o least_o in_o strait_n &_o narrow_a passage_n enforce_v to_o draw_v they_o forth_o in_o hearse_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o place_n serve_v to_o reduce_v they_o again_o into_o the_o order_n of_o battle_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o place_n of_o security_n for_o exercise_n as_o in_o place_n of_o suspect_n for_o safety_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v with_o he_o good_a guide_n that_o perfecty_n know_v all_o passage_n hill_n valley_n etc._n etc._n for_o of_o the_o country_n in_o generallitie_n the_o general_n himself_o ought_v perfect_o to_o be_v inform_v by_o plot_n &_o model_n whereby_o he_o shall_v the_o better_o conceive_v any_o information_n that_o shall_v be_v bring_v he_o by_o espial_n if_o the_o general_n have_v sundry_a nation_n under_o his_o government_n it_o be_v not_o meet_v to_o gyve_v always_o to_o any_o one_o nation_n the_o uaward_n consider_v the_o same_o be_v in_o march_v towards_o the_o enemy_n the_o place_n of_o great_a honour_n the_o other_o will_v much_o repine_v against_o it_o and_o not_o without_o good_a cause_n the_o order_n therefore_o in_o march_v shall_v so_o be_v frame_v that_o every_o nation_n have_v his_o turn_n without_o partial_a favour_n to_o any_o one_o and_o if_o the_o number_n be_v great_a of_o any_o one_o mercenary_a nation_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o divide_v they_o both_o in_o march_v &_o imbattel_v for_o sundry_a respect_n which_o in_o this_o place_n i_o omit_v to_o show_v if_o any_o strait_a be_v keep_v by_o the_o enemy_n it_o be_v not_o meet_a first_o to_o charge_v they_o upon_o the_o very_a front_n but_o to_o send_v light-horseman_n &_o shot_n to_o skirmish_v with_o they_o on_o either_o flank_v and_o then_o with_o target_n of_o proof_n to_o enter_v upon_o they_o the_o general_n shall_v before_o he_o bring_v his_o soldier_n to_o deal_v with_o the_o enemy_n first_o in_o some_o champion_n place_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v range_v in_o form_n of_o battle_n make_v of_o his_o footman_n sundry_a battillion_n &_o of_o these_o battillion_n sundry_a front_n to_o divide_v his_o horseman_n also_o into_o sundry_a troop_n place_v the_o man_n at_o arm_n demilance_n light_a horseman_n and_o argoleteare_n every_o fort_n in_o several_a troop_n by_o themselves_o to_o cause_v the_o forlorn_a to_o issue_v out_o and_o skirmish_v they_o before_o the_o battillion_n as_o if_o the_o enemy_n be_v indeed_o present_a and_o upon_o a_o sign_n give_v sudden_o to_o retire_v the_o horseman_n to_o charge_n and_o return_v again_o to_o their_o place_n upon_o their_o retire_n to_o cause_v certain_a sleve_n of_o pike_n and_o light_n arm_v to_o run_v out_o to_o their_o rescue_n as_o though_o the_o enemy_n do_v pursue_v they_o then_o the_o battillion_n of_o the_o first_o front_n to_o march_v forward_o &_o bend_v their_o pike_n and_o sudden_o after_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o retreat_n to_o retire_v themselves_o orderly_o between_o the_o battillion_n of_o the_o second_o front_n then_o the_o second_o front_n to_o march_v forward_o and_o bend_v their_o pike_n and_o the_o other_o that_o first_o retire_v to_o make_v head_n again_o upon_o the_o enemy_n last_o of_o all_o the_o light-horseman_n and_o light_a arm_a footman_n again_o to_o break_v forth_o as_o it_o be_v to_o do_v execution_n upon_o the_o enemy_n flée_v which_o form_n of_o train_n do_v answer_n ma._n dig_v his_o proportion_n of_o imbattel_v these_o thing_n if_o in_o pastime_n the_o soldier_n be_v able_a orderly_o to_o perform_v there_o be_v good_a hope_n they_o will_v honourable_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n upon_o the_o enemy_n otherwise_o to_o bring_v they_o without_o train_n to_o deal_n with_o the_o enemy_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o butchery_n as_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o perilous_a in_o give_v of_o battle_n then_o to_o lay_v before_o the_o soldier_n eye_n any_o place_n of_o refuge_n to_o flee_v unto_o but_o that_o the_o general_n shall_v declare_v unto_o they_o that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n to_o escape_v but_o only_o by_o victory_n and_o herein_o to_o imitate_v hannibal_n so_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o dangerous_a then_o to_o give_v the_o enemy_n battle_n in_o such_o a_o place_n where_o in_o troth_n he_o have_v no_o refuge_n or_o possibility_n to_o escape_v for_o that_o necessity_n make_v man_n desperate_a it_o unit_v they_o together_o &_o it_o have_v often_o be_v see_v that_o very_o small_a company_n by_o such_o like_a occasion_n be_v reduce_v to_o desperation_n thereupon_o resolve_v to_o sell_v their_o life_n dear_o have_v contrary_a to_o all_o expectation_n attain_v victory_n upon_o their_o enemy_n in_o number_n far_o great_a the_o general_n must_v have_v special_a care_n that_o the_o soldier_n have_v not_o in_o their_o face_n the_o dust_n to_o blind_v they_o the_o wind_n to_o disturb_v they_o or_o the_o sun_n beam_n to_o annoy_v they_o before_o they_o enter_v into_o any_o main_a encounter_n the_o which_o impediment_n not_o only_o altogether_o but_o each_o one_o by_o himself_o alone_o do_v bring_v great_a toil_n trouble_n and_o disadvantage_n neither_o let_v he_o lead_v his_o soldier_n to_o perform_v any_o enterprise_n of_o
office_n whereof_o there_o be_v now_o adays_o over_o many_o for_o when_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o alter_v their_o order_n and_o that_o perforce_o they_o must_v quite_o change_v the_o form_n and_o fashion_n that_o then_o they_o observe_v they_o know_v not_o which_o way_n to_o begin_v therefore_o to_o the_o end_n his_o order_n and_o rank_n may_v be_v to_o the_o purpose_n due_o and_o direct_o change_v and_o with_o facility_n dispose_v let_v he_o ever_o dissever_v and_o divide_v one_o part_n of_o his_o weapon_n from_o another_o cause_v every_o one_o to_o turn_v and_o enter_v into_o their_o rank_n and_o order_n by_o themselves_o so_o shall_v he_o proceed_v in_o take_v away_o setting_z forward_z and_o intermix_v one_o sort_n of_o rank_n within_o another_o very_a orderly_a and_o thereby_o the_o full_a proportion_n of_o his_o band_n shall_v be_v frame_v as_o he_o have_v determine_v or_o as_o it_o be_v devise_v by_o he_o that_o command_v either_o in_o march_v forward_o and_o backward_o or_o in_o turn_v without_o disorder_n by_o 3._o 5._o 7._o or_o 9_o in_o a_o rank_n as_o the_o lieutenant_n captain_n or_o sergeant_n maior_n appoint_v he_o ought_v ever_o to_o beware_v that_o in_o order_v the_o rank_n and_o appoint_v the_o soldier_n their_o place_n that_o they_o begin_v not_o to_o make_v debate_n or_o stomach_n one_o another_o for_o dignity_n of_o place_n the_o which_o do_v oftentimes_o fall_v out_o to_o their_o great_a annoy_n and_o damage_n and_o the_o officer_n tedious_a toil_n for_o in_o enterprise_n of_o great_a importance_n even_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o invade_a enemy_n some_o vain_a glorious_a fellow_n be_v accustom_v to_o strive_v for_o the_o chief_a place_n the_o which_o room_n by_o all_o reason_n &_o of_o duty_n appertain_v to_o the_o best_a arm_v and_o not_o to_o any_o other_o who_o unrew_o rashness_n may_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o whole_a band_n therefore_o fit_a and_o convenient_a place_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v with_o humility_n the_o naked_a in_o their_o place_n and_o the_o arm_a in_o they_o but_o to_o touch_v one_o point_v which_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o i_o judge_v it_o most_o convenient_a that_o the_o arm_v those_o for_o skirmish_v except_v must_v remain_v in_o maine_n stand_v and_o battle_n as_o some_o say_v so_o abide_v by_o the_o stake_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o well_o arm_v as_o they_o may_v bear_v and_o support_v the_o blow_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o resist_v any_o furious_a charge_n either_o of_o horseman_n or_o sooteman_n whereas_o beside_o their_o well_o order_a rank_n by_o reason_n they_o be_v arm_v they_o make_v a_o more_o gallant_n show_v give_v courage_n to_o thy_o own_o people_n and_o discourage_v to_o the_o enemy_n and_o in_o proof_n be_v more_o profitable_a than_o the_o disarm_v who_o remain_v in_o their_o room_n the_o contrary_a succé_v the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o company_n must_v have_v special_a regard_n when_o victual_n can_v be_v have_v for_o money_n by_o forage_n or_o otherwise_o to_o make_v repair_n together_o with_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o band_n to_o the_o principal_a munition_n that_o his_o company_n ●…ast_v not_o of_o famine_n and_o from_o thence_o procure_v to_o have_v so_o much_o as_o he_o well_o can_v or_o as_o be_v convenient_a and_o according_a to_o his_o receive_a order_n so_o must_v he_o depart_v and_o distribute_v all_o manner_n of_o munition_n among_o the_o corporal_n that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o may_v give_v to_o their_o soldier_n their_o portion_n the_o like_a aught_o he_o to_o use_v touch_v powder_n for_o the_o hargabusyre_n and_o musketyre_v lead_v for_o bullet_n match_n for_o they_o to_o burn_v and_o each_o thing_n else_o whereof_o they_o have_v need_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v always_o remain_v in_o order_n and_o be_v very_o well_o provide_v and_o store_v as_o near_o as_o be_v possible_a &_o as_o be_v most_o convenient_a and_o to_o persuade_v the_o soldier_n that_o to_o gain_v a_o place_n of_o more_o account_n he_o will_v spare_v his_o pay_n to_o arm_v himself_o the_o more_o brave_o he_o must_v likewise_o have_v diligent_a eye_n that_o the_o say_a munition_n of_o match_n &_o powder_n be_v conserve_v wary_o from_o wet_v and_o keep_v with_o a_o special_a spare_v from_o untimely_a spend_v for_o this_o provident_a precept_n do_v import_v very_o much_o in_o all_o enterprise_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o sergeant_n touch_v this_o necessary_a foresight_n &_o care_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o shot_n have_v not_o be_v able_a ready_o to_o perform_v their_o duty_n according_a to_o the_o appoint_a determination_n or_o as_o necessity_n do_v require_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o unwarie_a keep_v their_o munition_n in_o wet_a weather_n or_o their_o general_a want_n through_o vain_a mispence_n by_o which_o mean_v many_o &_o most_o notable_a ●…rrors_n have_v succéede_v of_o great_a loss_n and_o moment_n &_o to_o the_o hindrance_n shame_n and_o total_a ruin_n of_o a_o whole_a company_n or_o camp_n therefore_o it_o be_v most_o expedient_a that_o the_o sergeant_n together_o with_o the_o several_a corporal_n do_v diligent_o and_o narrow_o examine_v visit_n search_n and_o view_v the_o proper_a flask_n tutch-box_n pocket_n &_o other_o place_n where_o the_o soldier_n be_v accustom_v to_o carry_v &_o keep_v their_o powder_n and_o match_n and_o peruse_v diligent_o all_o those_o thing_n without_o negligence_n feign_v or_o favour_v diverse_a have_v receive_v great_a ignomy_n &_o shame_n in_o their_o office_n for_o want_v of_o the_o performance_n thereof_o whereas_o by_o carry_v a_o contrary_a care_n they_o have_v be_v universal_o well_o think_v of_o and_o commend_v of_o all_o good_a soldier_n and_o valiant_a captain_n therefore_o as_o occasion_n do_v serve_v and_o offer_v he_o may_v admonish_v put_v in_o mind_n and_o reprehend_v with_o dexterity_n the_o soldier_n under_o his_o charge_n and_o guide_n to_o he_o it_o appertain_v to_o lay_v his_o help_a hand_n about_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o his_o company_n as_o well_o in_o provide_v for_o they_o as_o dispence_v or_o defer_v necessary_a charge_n except_o for_o the_o provision_n and_o devide_v of_o lodging_n which_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o furry_a or_o harbinger_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o tractable_a diligent_a &_o altogether_o officious_a not_o be_v partial_a to_o any_o one_o for_o peculiar_a profit_n or_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a a_o sergeant_n shall_v know_v how_o to_o write_v for_o it_o be_v hard_o by_o memory_n to_o discharge_v his_o charge_n the_o sergeant_n must_v be_v careful_a to_o accompany_v at_o the_o hour_n appoint_v the_o guard_n to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o watch_n in_o go_v up_o and_o down_o alongst_o their_o stancke_n when_o he_o have_v place_v they_o in_o order_n to_o see_v they_o keep_v due_a distance_n make_v the_o laumband_n march_v in_o straight_a line_n with_o their_o rank_n carry_v their_o arm_n in_o conformable_a proportion_n and_o if_o upon_o pleasure_n they_o give_v a_o volée_n of_o shot_n in_o pass_v to_o advertise_v they_o to_o do_v it_o orderly_o with_o due_a form_n one_o rank_n after_o another_o as_o they_o pass_v over_o against_o the_o general_n or_o other_o great_a officer_n or_o personage_n and_o not_o in_o a_o confuse_a sort_n altogether_o or_o by_o piece_n when_o he_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o corpse_n of_o guard_n and_o have_v place_v every_o one_o in_o order_n and_o provide_v for_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o watch_n of_o that_o night_n he_o must_v then_o give_v his_o advice_n and_o counsel_n to_o the_o corporal_n that_o they_o keep_v good_a order_n in_o their_o sentinel_n yea_o sometime_o and_o very_o often_o it_o be_v good_a that_o he_o himself_o aid_v they_o to_o choose_v out_o the_o most_o fit_a place_n for_o they_o to_o stand_v in_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o circuit_n of_o ground_n which_o for_o all_o their_o safety_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v may_v be_v convenient_o guard_v at_o the_o join_n of_o the_o day_n &_o the_o night_n or_o somewhat_o late_a he_o shall_v secret_o give_v the_o corporal_n the_o watchword_n with_o the_o which_o they_o be_v to_o govern_v the_o guard_n as_o well_o by_o night_n as_o day_n the_o which_o word_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o his_o captain_n he_o must_v procure_v the_o sergeant_n mayor_n to_o give_v he_o or_o of_o some_o other_o that_o shall_v have_v the_o charge_n to_o give_v the_o same_o for_o want_n of_o his_o presence_n or_o in_o place_n of_o this_o great_a officer_n he_o must_v arm_v himself_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o be_v no_o less_o apt_a than_o any_o other_o soldier_n to_o be_v able_a at_o time_n of_o need_n both_o to_o defend_v himself_o and_o offend_v the_o enemy_n touch_v which_o effect_n duke_n octau●…o_n farnese_n in_o the_o expedition_n of_o 12000_o footman_n and_o 600._o horseman_n
pass_v or_o fall_v out_o while_o he_o have_v be_v in_o sentinel_n &_o the_o order_n he_o do_v observe_v and_o what_o have_v be_v appoint_v he_o to_o do_v the_o which_o if_o it_o be_v good_a he_o must_v confirm_v and_o when_o he_o do_v find_v it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o he_o must_v rehearse_v &_o refer_v the_o same_o to_o the_o corporal_n of_o the_o sentinel_n that_o he_o may_v use_v diligent_a redress_n arrive_v in_o any_o corpse_n the_o guard_n he_o must_v above_o all_o thing_n advertise_v they_o that_o they_o always_o keep_v fire_n light_n for_o the_o necessary_a commodity_n of_o harquebusier_n and_o for_o light_n in_o the_o night_n take_v order_n with_o the_o soldier_n that_o they_o and_o their_o arm_n may_v remain_v in_o a_o forceable_a readiness_n through_o which_o his_o good_a instruction_n there_o may_v grow_v to_o be_v no_o want_n &_o so_o consequent_o he_o must_v in_o like_a case_n procee_v with_o like_o provident_a diligence_n after_o this_o he_o must_v with_o great_a consideration_n and_o modesty_n examine_v every_o particular_a thing_n carry_v a_o mind_n with_o himself_o to_o continue_v &_o increase_v the_o same_o from_o better_a to_o better_o &_o both_o in_o himself_o and_o to_o they_o use_v necessary_a advertisement_n &_o in_o such_o sort_n shall_v he_o pass_v through_o all_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n and_o sentinel_n if_o it_o chance_v he_o to_o encounter_v another_o sopraguardia_n or_o round_a to_o shun_v the_o occasion_n of_o dangerous_a difference_n which_o sometime_o be_v accustom_v to_o follow_v or_o for_o policy_n in_o fear_v to_o give_v the_o watch_n word_n to_o he_o that_o purposely_o come_v to_o rob_v the_o same_o that_o come_v from_o the_o enemy_n secret_o counterfeit_n the_o sentinel_n or_o by_o some_o other_o practice_n as_o it_o sometime_o have_v cause_v damage_n to_o the_o grievous_a loss_n and_o total_a prejudice_n of_o the_o army_n to_o prevent_v such_o inconvenience_n let_v that_o sopraguardia_n which_o shall_v be_v 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proportion_n you_o must_v divide_v your_o long_a weapon_n into_o three_o part_n placing_z sour_z in_o rank_n your_o halber_n and_o ensign_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o join_v close_o together_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v 12._o quadrant_a every_o way_n your_o shot_n place_v in_o the_o wing_n ready_a to_o skirmish_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o battle_n be_v 120._o pike_n thirty_o halberd_n and_o in_o the_o wing_n 140._o shot_n in_o the_o rearward_n thirty_o shot_n thus_o be_v the_o number_n at_o the_o sudden_a bring_v to_o strength_n sometime_o augment_v your_o rank_n from_o five_o to_o seven_o ●…o_n 〈◊〉_d rank_n contain_v 300._o man_n which_o be_v to_o be_v join_v unto_o other_o number_n and_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o force_v sometime_o augment_v these_o 7._o rank_n here_o adjoin_v to_o 9_o the_o long_a weapon_n of_o the_o same_o contain_v 18._o rank_n your_o shot_n place_v in_o the_o vanguard_n &_o rearward_n as_o the_o ground_n may_v serve_v be_v a_o hearse_n or_o broad_a square_n by_o 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to_o charge_v again_o every_o one_o a_o fresh_a follow_v his_o loadsman_n to_o service_n order_n of_o shot_n very_o necessary_a for_o diverse_a intent_n of_o service_n available_a according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o enemy_n you_o must_v answer_v they_o with_o like_a proportion_n and_o number_n have_v great_a regard_n to_o obtain_v the_o hill_n wind_n water_n wood_n marish_a strength_n of_o vitch_n cop_n etc._n etc._n the_o which_o great_o avail_v sometime_o the_o advantage_n of_o ground_n be_v such_o that_o small_a number_n may_v repulse_v great_a number_n the_o ground_n large_a and_o plain_a make_v your_o mainward_n of_o shot_n large_a and_o strong_a the_o better_a to_o answer_v the_o enemy_n the_o front_n to_o discharge_v and_o retire_v to_o the_o rearward_n there_o to_o charge_v again_o and_o be_v thus_o join_v in_o skirmish_n with_o the_o enemy_n the_o officer_n or_o he_o that_o guide_v must_v foresee_v the_o best_a way_n to_o repulse_n and_o overthrow_v the_o enemy_n send_v 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possible_a cause_n the_o people_n that_o go_v with_o he_o to_o enter_v into_o ambush_n to_o the_o intent_n he_o be_v not_o discover_v or_o disturb_v by_o the_o enemy_n which_o do_v he_o must_v wary_o and_o discreet_o view_v and_o overview_n search_n and_o go_v through_o every_o place_n note_v out_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o water_n which_o run_v through_o the_o country_n the_o capacity_n of_o the_o plain_n if_o therein_o be_v marish_a ground_n or_o not_o the_o depth_n and_o breadth_n of_o the_o vale_n the_o roughness_n of_o the_o mountain_n their_o height_n and_o capacity_n if_o they_o be_v naked_a clothe_v with_o high_a or_o low_a wood_n or_o else_o plough_v and_o pasture_n ground_n and_o if_o there_o be_v town_n and_o habitation_n whether_o they_o be_v place_v upon_o plain_n mountain_n or_o near_o the_o water_n whether_o they_o be_v enclose_v with_o wall_n and_o fortify_v or_o not_o and_o of_o what_o bigness_n and_o quality_n of_o form_n they_o be_v and_o so_o consequent_o he_o shall_v make_v note_n of_o every_o particular_a point_n as_o i_o have_v write_v in_o a_o special_a discourse_n hereunto_o adjoin_v consider_v that_o some_o of_o these_o and_o like_o particular_n may_v very_o often_o help_v and_o do_v good_a service_n and_o arise_v to_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n in_o this_o self_n sort_n &_o order_n he_o may_v very_o well_o discover_v all_o the_o passage_n and_o way_n from_o the_o time_n he_o do_v depart_v even_o until_o he_o arrive_v again_o always_o mark_v and_o make_v advise_v choice_n of_o the_o best_a and_o short_a so_o that_o he_o may_v give_v to_o his_o prince_n or_o general_n a_o true_a information_n and_o full_a relation_n of_o every_o thing_n to_o the_o intent_n his_o general_n may_v with_o great_a reason_n and_o to_o his_o most_o advantage_n determine_v of_o that_o which_o shall_v arise_v to_o his_o great_a profit_n and_o to_o the_o enemy_n disadvantage_n as_o be_v by_o charles_n the_o five_o observe_v at_o the_o river_n alba_n by_o the_o spaniard_n at_o sirick_n sea_n and_o by_o that_o famous_a prince_n don_n john_n d'austria_n at_o sundry_a time_n special_o when_o in_o person_n the_o day_n after_o he_o return_v from_o luxemburge_n to_o namure_n he_o make_v discovery_n of_o the_o ground_n about_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o state_n camp_n lie_v at_o templo_fw-la where_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o my_o colonel_n the_o baron_n of_o cherau_n i_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o own_o squadron_n lay_v in_o ambascade_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o our_o general_n retire_v by_o who_o prudent_a discovery_n and_o valiant_a courage_n the_o next_o day_n with_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o footman_n and_o nine_o hundred_o horseman_n we_o overthrow_v eighteen_o thousand_o of_o the_o enemy_n slay_v 12000_o take_v all_o their_o baggage_n and_o artillery_n now_o last_o when_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o disclose_v and_o discover_v the_o order_n and_o manner_n which_o the_o enemy_n observe_v either_o be_v encamp_v or_o in_o march_v it_o behoove_v a_o good_a soldier_n advise_o to_o take_v the_o view_n and_o knowledge_n thereof_o in_o as_o good_a order_n as_o time_n and_o occasion_n will_v permit_v and_o if_o in_o case_n the_o enemy_n remain_v firm_a and_o encamp_v i_o judge_v it_o very_o requisite_a if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o take_v view_n of_o the_o camp_n round_o about_o at_o leastwise_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v well_o take_v notice_n how_o many_o corpse_n de_fw-fr garde_fw-fr they_o keep_v without_o their_o camp_n and_o so_o likewise_o what_o part_n of_o the_o situation_n thereof_o do_v make_v it_o most_o weak_a what_o part_n be_v strong_a and_o which_o part_n be_v betwixt_o both_o be_v able_a to_o render_v account_n with_o good_a reason_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n in_o discourse_n like_o a_o politic_a and_o practise_a soldier_n the_o performance_n whereof_o sometime_o be_v with_o more_o assurance_n and_o better_a bring_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o night_n then_o in_o the_o day_n if_o in_o case_n the_o enemy_n be_v in_o his_o journey_n and_o do_v march_v i_o suppose_v it_o very_o necessary_a to_o discover_v in_o what_o order_n they_o march_v and_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o form_n they_o have_v plant_v their_o squadron_n set_v in_o order_n and_o arm_v the_o rearward_n the_o battle_n &_o vanguard_n and_o both_o the_o one_o flank_n and_o the_o other_o if_o they_o have_v artillery_n or_o that_o they_o be_v without_o and_o together_o with_o this_o he_o must_v discover_v the_o condition_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o ground_n where_o they_o march_v and_o which_o way_n they_o bend_v their_o course_n to_o encamp_v where_o they_o make_v alta_fw-la and_o stay_v he_o must_v likewise_o search_v out_o and_o diligent_o decipher_v whether_o they_o march_v with_o fear_n whether_o they_o keep_v good_a order_n whether_o they_o make_v haste_n all_o this_o as_o near_o as_o be_v possible_a he_o must_v discern_v and_o with_o speed_n endeavour_v himself_o to_o give_v information_n of_o each_o particular_a thing_n unto_o his_o prince_n or_o general_n to_o the_o intent_n when_o the_o first_o occasion_n do_v offer_v which_o be_v common_o when_o they_o make_v stay_v at_o their_o lodging_n he_o may_v determine_v to_o molest_v they_o by_o sudden_a alarm_n canuasado_n and_o other_o such_o like_a surprise_v or_o attempt_n and_o that_o in_o this_o second_o and_o last_o discovery_n which_o be_v of_o march_v to_o the_o end_n be_v inform_v of_o their_o quality_n he_o may_v determine_v what_o to_o do_v if_o not_o than_o at_o least●…_n wise_a when_o occasion_n do_v offer_v wherefore_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o together_o with_o approve_a practice_n and_o the_o due_a consideration_n of_o these_o rule_n and_o advertisement_n it_o make_v much_o to_o the_o purpose_n that_o a_o good_a soldier_n shall_v have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o draw_v and_o paint_v proportion_n of_o city_n fortress_n bulwark_n etc._n etc._n together_o with_o some_o understanding_n in_o the_o art_n prospective_n &_o of_o proportion_n for_o it_o often_o chance_v to_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o difficile_a to_o give_v direction_n and_o drive_v he_o that_o govern_v or_o be_v general_n to_o understand_v some_o particularity_n like_v to_o these_o only_a by_o plain_a word_n although_o they_o be_v ample_a and_o manifest_a whereof_o the_o description_n by_o draught_n be_v well_o know_v accompany_v with_o the_o lively_a voice_n of_o the_o relator_n it_o make_v the_o prince_n more_o capable_a to_o determine_v what_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v for_o performance_n of_o his_o important_a enterprise_n diverse_a note_n due_a for_o a_o singular_a good_a soldier_n and_o cavalliere_n to_o observe_v when_o he_o must_v give_v to_o his_o captain_n general_n or_o prince_n a_o true_a description_n and_o full_a relation_n of_o the_o country_n city_n and_o castle_n of_o a_o whole_a state_n or_o kingdom_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n that_o be_v of_o perfect_a experience_n in_o arm_n that_o it_o particular_o appertain_v to_o the_o captain_n general_n to_o have_v a_o perfect_a description_n and_o diligent_a relation_n of_o the_o fortify_v place_n &_o the_o particular_a state_n in_o every_o point_n of_o all_o the_o province_n that_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o general_n custody_n whether_o general_o or_o particular_o therefore_o a_o worthy_a soldier_n &_o noble_a cavalliere_n may_v always_o increase_v in_o his_o prince_n savour_n he_o must_v be_v ever_o ready_a to_o prefer_v his_o important_a affair_n chief_o in_o this_o special_a service_n of_o advertisement_n &_o discovery_n touch_v which_o guichardines_n description_n of_o the_o low_a country_n may_v be_v a_o pattern_n for_o the_o performance_n whereof_o have_v receive_v his_o full_a commission_n of_o authority_n it_o be_v most_o convenient_a for_o he_o both_o particular_o and_o in_o general_a to_o examine_v discover_v view_n take_v notice_n the_o prospective_n &_o plot_n of_o every_o place_n with_o advise_a judgement_n &_o not_o by_o fortune_n as_o many_o be_v accustom_v for_o that_o they_o can_v otherwise_o do_v not_o have_v sufficient_a knowledge_n of_o the_o bussola_n which_o with_o great_a industry_n have_v be_v to_o this_o end_n find_v out_o and_o make_v more_o ample_a by_o the_o conte_n julio_n de_fw-it tiene_fw-it for_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v convenient_a he_o take_v the_o platform_n of_o every_o wall_a town_n in_o that_o state_n and_o with_o due_a measure_a distance_n therein_o must_v note_v &_o make_v the_o proportion_n of_o the_o wall_n bulwark_n the_o mount_n rock_n gate_n ditch_n the_o market_n place_n with_o their_o bigness_n the_o principal_a street_n with_o their_o circumstance_n special_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o hang_n or_o high_a hill_n or_o ground_n that_o upon_o any_o side_n be_v opposite_a of_o a_o just_a space_n and_o reasonable_a distance_n from_o whence_o according_a to_o sufficient_a consideration_n and_o examination_n therein_o artillery_n or_o any_o other_o engine_n
skirmish_v diligent_o to_o execute_v such_o like_a enterprise_n and_o final_o to_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n defend_v or_o expugn_v some_o strong_a place_n fortress_n passage_n or_o breach_n or_o what_o other_o condition_n soever_o when_o he_o have_v put_v the_o ordnance_n and_o march_n in_o this_o foresay_a form_n and_o manner_n &_o that_o he_o do_v carry_v in_o mind_n the_o theoric_n &_o rule_n which_o before_o be_v mention_v he_o may_v so_o engross_v and_o double_v the_o rank_n special_o when_o he_o aspect_n and_o stay_v for_o the_o enemy_n that_o he_o may_v frame_v the_o square_a battle_n of_o ground_n or_o of_o number_n a●…d_v of_o man_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o without_o any_o difficulty_n he_o may_v likewise_o cause_v every_o particular_a sergeant_n place_n all_o the_o pike_n arm_v and_o disarm_v with_o the_o other_o weapon_n they_o have_v in_o charge_n and_o also_o the_o ensign_n in_o so_o many_o li●…es_n &_o rank_n as_o the_o people_n of_o the_o other_o band_n likewise_o arm_v by_o their_o sergeant_n be_v form_v and_o fashion_v beside_o it_o will_v be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n first_o of_o all_o advise_o to_o consider_v with_o the_o sergeant_n how_o many_o line_n or_o rank_n they_o be_v to_o be_v by_o company_n provide_v always_o that_o one_o band_n be_v like_a unto_o another_o in_o quantity_n of_o line_n &_o rank_n that_o their_o proportion_n may_v answer_v and_o be_v correspondent_a these_o body_n so_o ordain_v be_v of_o many_o call_v maniple_n or_o scale_n as_o thus_o march_v in_o this_o order_n he_o may_v cause_v all_o the_o alfiere_n of_o every_o regiment_n to_o march_v in_o rank_n unite_v together_o without_o mix_v themselves_o with_o other_o that_o pertain_v to_o other_o colonel_n or_o with_o other_o private_a captain_n and_o when_o the_o maniple_n be_v double_v &_o the_o battle_n be_v complete_a &_o engross_v every_o alfierus_n may_v go_v to_o his_o own_o band_n and_o remain_v with_o the_o same_o for_o the_o more_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o company_n and_o his_o great_a safety_n and_o return_v with_o the_o say_a order_n of_o maniple_n to_o march_v in_o long_a ordinance_n as_o before_o every_o alfierus_n shall_v turn_v among_o the_o other_o alfierus_n or_o ensigne_n bearer_n where_o he_o remain_v first_o the_o harquebusier_n must_v march_v dissever_v from_o the_o battle_n the_o one_o half_a in_o uantgard_n and_o the_o other_o half_a in_o reargard_n or_o somewhat_o distant_a of_o upon_o the_o right_a hand_n &_o upon_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o the_o way_n shall_v serve_v with_o most_o commodity_n or_o as_o shall_v be_v think_v most_o necessary_a if_o suspect_v be_v have_v of_o the_o enemy_n so_o that_o according_a as_o need_n do_v require_v redouble_v the_o rank_n and_o cause_v one_o to_o enter_v into_o another_o or_o knit_v and_o join_v together_o he_o may_v engross_v they_o and_o put_v they_o in_o order_n with_o good_a advisement_n to_o flank_v this_o foresay_a principal_a battle_n in_o as_o good_a form_n as_o he_o possible_o may_v it_o be_v a_o most_o necessary_a note_n to_o be_v have_v in_o memory_n that_o as_o well_o the_o two_o wing_n or_o sléeve_n of_o harquebusier_n as_o also_o the_o front_n or_o back_n part_n of_o the_o ordain_v battle_n or_o general_a square_n be_v always_o recommend_v as_o before_o i_o say_v to_o the_o worthy_a colonel_n and_o captain_n and_o honourable_a officer_n and_o soldier_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v always_o give_v remedy_n by_o discourse_n consider_v and_o by_o courage_n determine_v of_o all_o matter_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o chief_a part_n in_o those_o affair_n of_o importance_n without_o attend_v or_o aspect_v for_o counsel_n if_o in_o case_n such_o counsel_n be_v not_o present_a and_o ready_a at_o hand_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v mislike_v or_o out_o of_o course_n but_o as_o i_o judge_v a_o thing_n very_o necessary_a to_o send_v for_o uantgard_n and_o reargard_n and_o on_o both_o side_n some_o what_o far_o off_o from_o the_o battle_n squadron_n troop_n or_o horn_n of_o harquebusier_n out_o of_o the_o forlorn_a hope_n the_o which_o without_o move_v the_o soldier_n of_o the_o battle_n the_o ordain_v square_a and_o flank_n may_v very_o sufficient_o perform_v all_o enterprise_n discovery_n and_o do_v great_a service_n of_o marvelous_a importance_n and_o profit_n and_o in_o effect_n may_v assure_v the_o way_n and_o passage_n to_o the_o squadron_n that_o come_v behind_o or_o go_v before_o from_o surprise_v etc._n etc._n march_v out_o of_o danger_n or_o suspicion_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o sergeant_n maior_n devide_v every_o arm_n by_o themselves_o must_v form_v the_o accustom_a ordinance_n and_o march_v with_o this_o he_o may_v accept_v the_o company_n which_o arrive_v as_o they_o come_v and_o send_v the_o harquebusier_n of_o the_o front_n of_o this_o company_n to_o the_o uantgard_n of_o the_o harquebusier_n of_o the_o foresay_a form_v rank_n and_o those_o of_o the_o back_n to_o the_o reargard_n the_o ensign_n to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o ensign_n and_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o pike_n and_o halberd_n to_o the_o front_n and_o the_o hindermost_a part_n to_o the_o back_n of_o this_o square_a battle_n and_o ordinance_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o day_n when_o the_o army_n make_v al●…_n to_o rest_n in_o the_o morning_n when_o they_o dislodge_v and_o at_o night_n when_o they_o encamp_v let_v the_o sergeant_n maior_n accompany_v with_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o field_n range_v the_o army_n into_o sundry_a form_n of_o battle_n and_o square_n that_o each_o one_o may_v be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o every_o sort_n of_o battle_n the_o which_o although_o part_n of_o they_o be_v not_o to_o march_v withal_o and_o not_o in_o use_n yet_o for_o exercise_v sake_n and_o for_o that_o sometime_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v profitable_a when_o they_o be_v diligent_o ordain_v and_o dispose_v be_v conformable_a to_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o correspondent_a to_o that_o present_a enterprise_n special_o when_o they_o be_v contain_v and_o frame_v of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n i_o have_v think_v good_a in_o my_o figure_n hereunto_o annex_v to_o set_v down_o some_o of_o old_a and_o some_o of_o new_a invention_n hope_v that_o some_o of_o they_o may_v satisfy_v our_o curious_a conceit_a captain_n but_o to_o delate_v further_o of_o these_o foresay_a particular_n the_o sergeant_n maior_n must_v every_o day_n repair_v to_o the_o lord_n high_a marshal_n or_o the_o lieutenant_n general_a to_o receive_v direction_n in_o what_o sort_n that_o day_n the_o army_n be_v to_o march_v who_o pleasure_n know_v he_o must_v as_o ●…_n say_v before_o sort_n every_o kind_n of_o weapon_n by_o itself_o and_o then_o dra●…_n they_o forth_o in_o maniple_n or_o sléeve_n in_o 3._o 5._o 02_o 7._o in_o a_o rank_n or_o mor●…_n as_o occasion_n serve_v and_o so_o to_o place_v every_o band_n that_o their_o cap_n taine_n may_v be_v with_o they_o to_o direct_v and_o animate_v they_o 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camp_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o thy_o lodging_n munition_n and_o carriage_n lest_o the_o enemy_n understand_v the_o place_n to_o be_v leave_v void_a send_v his_o soldier_n to_o take_v the_o camp_n and_o so_o to_o spoil_v all_o upon_o occasion_n some_o captain_n will_v destroy_v their_o own_o lodging_n or_o else_o pass_v river_n or_o leave_v behind_o they_o hill_n and_o deep_a place_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o soldier_n stand_v constant_o may_v overcome_v the_o adversary_n and_o obtain_v the_o victory_n or_o otherwise_o altogether_o to_o perish_v for_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v think_v to_o save_v themselves_o by_o run_v away_o they_o shall_v see_v by_o all_o manner_n of_o mean_n take_v from_o the_o possibility_n to_o escape_v now_o be_v come_v to_o join_v battle_n with_o thy_o enemy_n cause_n thy_o soldier_n somewhat_o before_o to_o flourishe_v oft_o their_o naked_a sword_n and_o halberd_n against_o the_o sun_n for_o that_o the_o glister_n of_o the_o weapon_n and_o their_o 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discourse_n of_o sundry_a observation_n to_o be_v have_v in_o memory_n of_o captain_n colonel_n sergeant_n mayor_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o a_o discreet_a leader_n may_v '_o learn_v what_o he_o have_v to_o accomplish_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o battle_n and_o encounter_n whatsoever_o diverse_a proportion_n of_o new_a invent_a squadron_n this_o battle_n follow_v have_v be_v use_v of_o the_o spaniard_n march_v alongst_o the_o side_n of_o a_o river_n two_o square_n and_o a_o triangle_n battle_n of_o pike_n flank_v with_o shot_n empald_v on_o the_o front_n rearward_n and_o left_a flank_n with_o 7_o rank_n of_o pike_n the_o forlorn_a hope_n in_o the_o front_n &_o their_o horseman_n on_o the_o left_a wing_n in_o this_o sort_n the_o proportion_n of_o this_o battle_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o almain_n into_o italy_n against_o the_o switzer_n be_v environ_v round_o about_o with_o a_o rail_n fasten_v with_o iron_n hook_n to_o be_v take_v in_o sunder_o &_o carry_v with_o they_o plant_v with_o musket_n 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brunt_n in_o the_o front_n as_o though_o they_o be_v immortal_a and_o not_o able_a to_o be_v overcome_v by_o this_o order_n a_o battle_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o sustain_v a_o charge_n of_o horseman_n or_o footman_n to_o repulse_v they_o &_o after_o enter_v into_o the_o enemy_n throng_n for_o experience_n declare_v that_o the_o pike_n be_v make_v void_a of_o service_n when_o the_o rank_n be_v close_v pell_o mell_o together_o for_o then_o the_o soldier_n be_v almost_o one_o upon_o the_o body_n &_o back_n of_o another_o wherefore_o if_o the_o pikeman_n shall_v have_v no_o other_o weapon_n but_o their_o pike_n and_o sword_n they_o shall_v remain_v naked_a which_o do_v move_v i_o to_o commend_v the_o rondell_n to_o receive_v the_o blow_n and_o to_o fight_v withal_o in_o any_o press_n or_o throng_v whatsoever_o the_o halberdeare_n may_v very_o well_o fight_v in_o a_o press_n likewise_o with_o their_o halberd_n rather_o than_o the_o pikeman_n with_o their_o pike_n the_o which_o halberdeare_n 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the_o rank_n and_o march_n the_o second_o to_o alter_v the_o single_a array_n into_o form_n of_o battle_n and_o the_o third_o be_v to_o advance_v and_o plant_v the_o battle_n the_o colonel_n be_v in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o from_o thence_o he_o may_v see_v his_o whole_a regiment_n have_v the_o cavalier_n of_o his_o squadre_n of_o s._n george_n about_o he_o be_v such_o expert_a soldier_n as_o i_o have_v set_v down_o in_o my_o second_o book_n of_o direction_n together_o with_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n and_o such_o as_o can_v execute_v any_o commission_n of_o importance_n his_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n mayor_n about_o he_o to_o sound_v and_o cause_v his_o pleasure_n to_o be_v sudden_o and_o speedy_o understand_v the_o colonel_n must_v command_v the_o sound_n to_o be_v make_v of_o his_o trumpet_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o ordinary_a march_n and_o soon_o after_o to_o sound_v that_o which_o be_v to_o trot_v and_o then_o at_o the_o self_n time_n that_o which_o command_v and_o appoint_v the_o fight_n and_o combat_n when_o a_o battle_n do_v consist_v of_o diverse_a battaillon_n he_o must_v not_o forget_v to_o exercise_v the_o first_o to_z retire_z within_z the_o battaillons_fw-fr of_o the_o second_o &_o the_o second_o to_o retire_v within_o the_o battaillon_n of_o the_o three_o and_o to_o accomplish_v the_o same_o without_o break_v or_o disorder_v the_o squadron_n the_o pike_n in_o the_o flank_n must_v retire_v as_o the_o battaillon_n retire_v the_o first_o into_o the_o second_o the_o 3._o within_o the_o 4._o the_o four_o within_o the_o 5._o the_o five_o into_o the_o 6._o of_o the_o rank_n and_o so_o consequent_o to_o the_o end_n the_o forlorn_a hope_n and_o horseman_n shall_v likewise_o do_v their_o duty_n these_o thing_n do_v the_o retreat_n must_v sound_v and_o every_o ensign_n must_v recoil_v his_o people_n apart_o to_o put_v they_o again_o in_o a_o new_a and_o single_a ordinance_n of_o array_n for_o the_o march_n the_o enemy_n advance_v to_o fight_v in_o triangular_a battle_n with_o the_o point_n forward_o frame_v the_o battle_n of_o shears_n to_o receive_v environ_v and_o fight_v with_o the_o say_v point_v battaillon_n if_o the_o enemy_n march_v with_o a_o front_n stretch_v out_o in_o length_n make_v a_o triangle_n or_o point_a battle_n to_o pierce_v the_o same_o the_o baggage_n of_o a_o army_n ought_v either_o to_o be_v in_o a_o place_n strong_a by_o nature_n or_o well_o defend_v by_o art_n and_o industry_n together_o with_o the_o follower_n of_o the_o camp_n page_n and_o muchacho_n who_o must_v be_v choose_v able_a to_o fight_v in_o a_o day_n of_o service_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o master_n baggage_n the_o space_n interualle_n galery_n and_o passage_n which_o be_v among_o the_o rank_n among_o the_o band_n and_o among_o the_o battaillon_n do_v serve_v not_o only_o to_o receive_v one_o another_o either_o in_o retire_n or_o when_o the_o first_o rank_n do_v retire_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o second_o and_o the_o 2._o 3._o 4._o and_o 5._o etc._n etc._n follow_v he_o like_o a_o laborinthus_fw-la maze_n go_v forward_o to_o the_o last_o rank_n and_o turn_v back_o again_o or_o that_o his_o next_o follower_n step_v a_o side_n and_o let_v he_o pass_v and_o enter_v into_o rank_n again_o but_o also_o those_o space_n betwixt_o the_o battaillon_n serve_v the_o cavalier_n &_o such_o like_a that_o come_v &_o go_v which_o carry_v &_o bring_v direction_n of_o the_o chieftain_n colonel_n or_o general_n the_o forlorn_a hope_n and_o extraordinary_a pike_n must_v invade_v the_o enemy_n with_o continual_a &_o great_a cry_n the_o battaillon_n or_o main_a battle_n likewise_o at_o the_o first_o must_v give_v a_o cheerful_a shout_n when_o encounter_n be_v give_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o join_v of_o the_o battle_n but_o afterward_o maintain_v a_o solemn_a silence_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v what_o commandment_n and_o direction_n proceed_v from_o their_o chieftain_n either_o for_o the_o alter_v of_o order_n or_o otherwise_o which_o can_v be_v hear_v or_o understand_v if_o they_o continue_v a_o barbarous_a cry_n squadron_n &_o battaillon_n must_v sometime_o assault_v in_o great_a haste_n chief_o if_o the_o enemy_n artillery_n do_v endamage_v they_o very_o much_o and_o sometime_o must_v abide_v the_o charge_n without_o remove_v when_o the_o place_n be_v uneasy_a &_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o dismember_v special_o if_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o the_o march_n &_o manner_n of_o battle_n therefore_o in_o conclusion_n these_o 4_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v of_o all_o army_n first_o that_o all_o soldier_n &_o private_a band_n be_v exercise_v a_o part_n in_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o war_n second_o that_o they_o know_v how_o to_o range_v themselves_o in_o battle_n how_o to_o vary_v exercise_n and_o march_v in_o the_o same_o soft_o apace_o and_o in_o full_a course_n keep_v their_o araic_a three_o to_o learn_v that_o which_o appertain_v to_o the_o exercise_n which_o they_o must_v accomplish_v in_o a_o day_n of_o battle_n and_o how_o to_o draw_v forward_o and_o retire_v the_o artillery_n to_o give_v way_n and_o cause_v the_o hargabuzier_n to_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o flank_n have_v shoot_v six_o or_o 7_o hargabusade_n a_o piece_n in_o run_v here_o and_o there_o and_o without_o keep_v order_n so_o that_o they_o know_v how_o to_o join_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o pikeman_n and_o horseman_n to_o who_o the_o care_n over_o their_o safety_n belong_v they_o shall_v retire_v by_o the_o flank_n and_o by_o the_o interual_n and_o passage_n each_o one_o into_o his_o place_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o hargabuzier_n of_o the_o flank_n into_o the_o flank_n the_o forlorn_a hope_n to_o the_o rearguard_n there_o to_o range_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o colonel_n appointment_n &_o as_o the_o day_n of_o service_n require_v for_o if_o they_o shall_v remain_v and_o continue_v before_o the_o squadre_n or_o battle_n they_o shall_v hinder_v the_o main_a battaillon_n in_o their_o fight_n and_o bring_v confusion_n the_o light_a arm_a pike_n &_o horseman_n must_v likewise_o retire_v to_o their_o place_n upon_o the_o join_n of_o the_o battle_n the_o four_o exercise_n be_v as_o partly_o i_o have_v touch_v before_o that_o every_o one_o apply_v himself_o to_o understand_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o chéeftain_n the_o signification_n of_o the_o sound_n and_o trumpet_n and_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o drum_n by_o which_o be_v signify_v all_o that_o which_o be_v general_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v time_n to_o plant_v themselves_o in_o battle_n when_o they_o ought_v to_o march_v when_o to_o stay_v or_o go_v forward_o when_o to_o turn_v visage_n to_o one_o part_n or_o other_o to_o cross_v the_o ground_n
their_o mean_n a_o army_n be_v make_v abundant_a of_o all_o thing_n proper_a commodious_a and_o necessary_a furthermore_o he_o must_v make_v and_o set_v reasonable_a prize_n upon_o the_o victual_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o soldier_n be_v not_o tax_v and_o pinch_v neither_o the_o victualler_n so_o use_v but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v honest_a gainer_n which_o i_o mean_v of_o thing_n necessary_a as_o bread_n beer_n corn_n &_o wine_n with_o such_o like_a but_o touch_v other_o thing_n less_o necessary_a he_o must_v suffer_v they_o to_o sell_v as_o they_o can_v that_o be_v to_o say_v all_o sort_n of_o stuff_n &_o cloth_n for_o garment_n saddle_n &_o furniture_n for_o horse_n spicery_n armour_n and_o such_o like_a merchandise_n after_o that_o he_o have_v very_o well_o consult_v and_o take_v advice_n be_v accompany_v with_o worthy_a cavalier_n and_o old_a soldier_n of_o sound_a judgement_n and_o have_v visit_v overuew_v well_o discover_v &_o consider_v of_o all_o plot_n and_o place_n where_o the_o camp_n be_v to_o lodge_v or_o be_v plant_v he_o must_v with_o great_a reason_n &_o judgement_n depart_v the_o lodging_n &_o quarter_n as_o i_o have_v see_v due_o observe_v under_o do●…_n john_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n when_o the_o camp_n be_v to_o make_v long_a abode_n in_o any_o place_n he_o ought_v with_o a_o capable_a &_o convenient_a division_n measure_v the_o same_o either_o by_o view_n of_o eye_n by_o cord_n or_o other_o ingenious_a order_n after_o a_o experiment_a sort_n &_o good_a judgement_n as_o partly_o appear_v by_o figure_n hereafter_o ensue_a the_o artillery_n munition_n and_o victual_n must_v be_v lodge_v in_o the_o strong_a and_o safe_a place_n of_o the_o camp_n every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v their_o ordinary_a guard_n let_v he_o have_v a_o vigilant_a respect_n that_o about_o the_o munition_n and_o powder_n there_o be_v no_o fire_n make_v neither_o any_o harquebusier_n or_o light_a match_n approach_v near_o unto_o the_o same_o but_o such_o soldier_n as_o be_v arm_v with_o other_o sort_n of_o weapon_n as_o pike_n halberd_n &c._n &c._n to_o avoid_v the_o perilous_a scandal_n of_o fire_n then_o must_v he_o appoint_v out_o and_o ordain_v quarter_n by_o quarter_n and_o special_o that_o every_o nation_n may_v have_v a_o commodious_a plot_n of_o ground_n for_o a_o assembly_n or_o a_o alarm_n the_o which_o continual_o ought_v to_o be_v void_a and_o not_o occupy_v of_o any_o quality_n of_o person_n but_o guard_v both_o day_n and_o night_n with_o a_o good_a corpse_n the_o guard_n for_o their_o security_n note_v that_o the_o say_a place_n of_o arm_n be_v so_o lot_v out_o in_o ●…uerie_n quarter_n that_o from_o thence_o the_o front_n towards_o the_o enemy_n may_v be_v commodious_o succour_v and_o that_o soldier_n may_v convey_v themselves_o thither_o with_o all_o expedition_n together_o with_o their_o ensign_n &_o there_o to_o range_v themselves_o in_o battle_n &_o therefore_o this_o place_n ought_v principal_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o such_o effect_n &_o either_o by_o nature_n or_o art_n to_o be_v repair_v &_o strengthen_v with_o trench_n towards_o the_o face_n &_o front_n of_o the_o enemy_n provide_v that_o the_o soldier_n be_v not_o pest●…red_v for_o want_n of_o room_n nor_o by_o everlarge_v space_n the_o camp_n not_o sufficient_o fortify_v &_o therefore_o must_v he_o have_v a_o note_n of_o all_o the_o name_n &_o number_n of_o band_n of_o horseman_n and_o footman_n and_o according_a to_o tha●…_n proportion_n cast_v their_o ground_n and_o scope_n of_o encamp_v together_o with_o all_o their_o munition_n provision_n and_o carriage_n encamp_v with_o a_o army_n in_o the_o field_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o a_o town●…_n etc._n etc._n i_o have_v see_v quarter_n for_o every_o nation_n first_o appoint_v out_o &_o then_o several_o every_o band_n lodge_v in_o form_n of_o battle_n the_o pike_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o the_o shot_n in_o the_o flank_n and_o at_o the_o head_n of_o every_o band_n and_o lodging_n of_o every_o company_n the_o ensign_n plant_v and_o stick_v in_o the_o ground_n towards_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o city_n have_v a_o equal_a &_o just_a propotion_n of_o ground_n before_o the_o ensign_n &_o betwixt_o they_o &_o the_o trench_n to_o range_v themselves_o in_o battle_n which_o must_v be_v betwixt_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n of_o the_o private_a ensign_n and_o betwixt_o the_o other_o general_a corpse_n the_o guard_n for_o the_o whole_a camp_n whether_o they_o be_v place_v in_o trench_n or_o otherwise_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a camp_n &_o that_o plot_n of_o ground_n wherein_o the_o assembly_n of_o arm_n be_v to_o be_v but_o these_o direction_n i_o will_v hereafter_o set_v down_o with_o great_a diversity_n that_o each_o man_n may_v make_v choice_n according_a to_o his_o fancy_n moreover_o he_o must_v appoint_v out_o the_o market_n place_n for_o victualler_n &_o merchant_n in_o a_o large_a safe_a &_o commodious_a place_n for_o all_o the_o camp_n he_o must_v likewise_o appoint_v out_o for_o every_o quarter_n in_o some_o place_n out_o of_o the_o way_n a_o place_n for_o man_n to_o disburden_v nature_n &_o to_o kill_v cattle_n &_o beast_n &_o for_o victualler_n to_o roast_a meat_n in_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o rest_n of_o lodging_n may_v be_v keep_v clean_o and_o infection_n of_o air_n avoid_v a_o general_a benefit_n for_o health_n in_o most_o manner_n of_o encamp_n he_o must_v so_o divide_v the_o quarter_n as_o every_o nation_n may_v be_v place_v by_o itself_o and_o every_o colonel_n by_o himself_o &_o dispose_v the_o horseman_n &_o footman_n distinct_o in_o sunder_o that_o every_o quarter_n may_v have_v his_o place_n of_o arm_n &_o market_n place_n for_o victual_n touch_v which_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v great_a care_n of_o equal_a distribution_n that_o he_o may_v entertain_v &_o gratify_v with_o special_a commodity_n every_o nation_n that_o serve_v in_o the_o army_n and_o that_o not_o only_o every_o sort_n of_o weapon_n have_v their_o several_a street_n but_o also_o that_o every_o quarter_n &_o company_n in_o the_o camp_n have_v his_o several_a charge_n of_o artillery_n it_o be_v most_o necessary_a that_o he_o take_v great_a respect_n to_o lodge_v the_o army_n in_o a_o strong_a situation_n whereunto_o he_o must_v principal_o have_v a_o vigilant_a eye_n as_o a_o thing_n that_o consist_v in_o great_a practice_n long_a experience_n &_o in_o many_o consideration_n he_o must_v likewise_o have_v respect_n that_o the_o place_n be_v of_o good_a air_n &_o that_o above_o all_o thing_n there_o be_v good_a store_n of_o water_n &_o spring_n and_o special_o of_o wood_n in_o time_n of_o winter_n likewise_o that_o in_o the_o country_n adjoin_v free_a from_o the_o enemy_n invasion_n &_o danger_n there_o be_v forage_v for_o horse_n &_o straw_n for_o the_o soldier_n to_o lie_v upon_o &_o make_v their_o cabbine_n withal_o &_o that_o the_o ground_n be_v sandy_a or_o dry_a where_o they_o encamp_v etc._n etc._n touch_v all_o the_o condition_n belong_v to_o encamp_v he_o must_v take_v a_o very_a special_a ●…_n circumspect_a care_n take_v view_n of_o the_o same_o diverse_a &_o many_o time_n with_o great_a consideration_n it_o belong_v unto_o he_o likewise_o to_o learn_v out_o and_o know_v the_o most_o commodious_a way_n that_o be_v most_o fit_a &_o expedient_a for_o the_o army_n to_o march_v &_o be_v conduct_v through_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o ordinary_a &_o high_a way_n or_o overthwart_a &_o a_o traverse_n the_o country_n and_o that_o they_o do_v march_v that_o way_n whereas_o the_o passage_n be_v most_o commodious_a &_o must_v assign_v to_o every_o battle_n a_o guide_n or_o two_o to_o conduct_v they_o the_o best_a and_o most_o easy_a way_n let_v he_o provide_v that_o the_o pioner_n accommodate_v &_o make_v easy_a every_o foul_a way_n strait_a passage_n &_o encombrance_n and_o to_o clear_v the_o way_n before_o the_o great_a ordnance_n whereupon_o one_o party_n must_v attend_v and_o therein_o to_o perform_v so_o much_o as_o be_v convenient_a without_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o commodity_n or_o loss_n of_o any_o particular_a person_n or_o to_o the_o prejudice_n or_o discommodity_n of_o the_o country_n wherein_o you_o march_v which_o thing_n do_v less_o import_v than_o the_o peril_n the_o hindrance_n &_o reputation_n of_o a_o army_n be_v a_o assembly_n of_o man_n of_o so_o great_a valour_n &_o importance_n for_o who_o the_o marshal_n ought_v always_o to_o procure_v with_o all_o possible_a diligence_n all_o commodity_n and_o advantage_n to_o keep_v the_o army_n in_o reputation_n and_o to_o maintain_v it_o sound_n &_o lusty_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o with_o a_o undoubted_a presage_n the_o general_n may_v promise_v himself_o victory_n in_o due_a time_n and_o place_n together_o with_o the_o other_o advertisement_n for_o the_o commodity_n &_o enjoy_n of_o victual_n &_o
merchandise_n he_o must_v yet_o further_o care_n to_o lodge_v his_o army_n in_o such_o a_o place_n that_o as_o near_o as_o be_v possible_a it_o may_v be_v a_o impediment_n to_o the_o enemy_n provision_n or_o commodity_n he_o must_v ordain_v that_o the_o footman_n and_o horseman_n of_o every_o nation_n be_v place_v &_o divide_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o by_o their_o orderly_a lodging_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o camp_n may_v be_v well_o guard_v easy_o and_o frank_o defend_v beside_o this_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o dispose_v and_o plant_v the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o watch_n about_o the_o camp_n in_o place_n most_o suspect_v and_o best_a for_o the_o purpose_n which_o in_o the_o day_n must_v consist_v of_o horseman_n &_o in_o the_o night_n of_o footman_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o army_n may_v at_o all_o time_n remain_v without_o fear_n of_o sudden_a surprise_v or_o be_v assault_v unprovided_a which_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v of_o marvelous_a molestation_n so_o sometime_o it_o may_v be_v incrediblie_o prejudicial_a when_o the_o strength_n and_o force_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o all_o the_o camp_n follow_v be_v constrain_v to_o take_v arm_n and_o to_o put_v themselves_o in_o squadron_n either_o in_o the_o day_n or_o night_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o any_o other_o necessary_a acccident_n that_o may_v happen_v the_o high_a marshal_n of_o the_o field_n ought_v diligent_o to_o provide_v that_o the_o artillery_n the_o munition_n and_o the_o victual_n be_v safe_o keep_v with_o their_o ordinary_a appoint_a guard_n the_o like_a care_n ought_v he_o to_o have_v that_o upon_o any_o sudden_a surprise_n camisado_fw-it or_o sally_v out_o of_o a_o besiege_a town_n the_o guard_n about_o the_o camp_n and_o in_o the_o trench_n be_v strengthen_v and_o renforce_v with_o a_o new_a supplier_fw-fr for_o the_o more_o safety_n of_o the_o munition_n tent_n cabbens_fw-la and_o other_o baggage_n and_o therefore_o the_o say_a guard_n ought_v at_o the_o first_o to_o be_v plant_v in_o place_n strong_a by_o nature_n or_o else_o fortify_v by_o art_n these_o thing_n he_o must_v perf●…rme_v with_o a_o certain_a diligent_a modesty_n thereby_o not_o to_o displease_v any_o person_n that_o either_o particular_o or_o principal_o either_o be_v or_o have_v be_v invest_v with_o the_o like_o charge_n as_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n the_o general_a of_o the_o artillery_n or_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n beside_o other_o private_a colonel_n and_o captain_n etc._n etc._n which_o advertisement_n i_o only_o give_v by_o the_o way_n for_o that_o he_o may_v endeavour_n himself_o to_o please_v every_o one_o although_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o office_n do_v express_o extend_v resolute_o to_o command_v in_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o field_n and_o camp_n let_v he_o moreover_o call_v continual_o to_o memory_n that_o the_o art_n of_o war_n do_v require_v a_o sharp_a and_o exemplar_n manner_n and_o condition_n of_o chastisement_n thereby_o to_o remain_v the_o better_o obey_v the_o which_o thing_n be_v of_o principal_a &_o great_a importance_n for_o since_o that_o in_o that_o place_n his_o prince_n do_v not_o only_o fight_v for_o the_o dear_a thing_n he_o have_v but_o also_o for_o the_o health_n of_o his_o proper_a person_n and_o all_o his_o subject_n it_o behoove_v he_o to_o be_v ready_a and_o perfect_a in_o such_o cause_n beside_o it_o be_v a_o most_o necessary_a thing_n for_o he_o to_o note_v that_o there_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o the_o army_n great_a number_n of_o people_n of_o diverse_a custom_n of_o sundry_a age_n and_o of_o mind_n and_o disposition_n not_o always_o correspondent_a therefore_o he_o that_o through_o insolency_n will_v not_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o arm_n so_o important_a as_o nothing_o more_o in_o the_o honourable_a exercise_n of_o military_a profession_n let_v he_o be_v constrain_v to_o observe_v due_a obedience_n through_o horror_n &_o fear_n of_o punishment_n to_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o field_n it_o appertain_v to_o take_v order_n every_o day_n soon_o after_o the_o diana_n that_o the_o conuoye_n ascolte_n and_o safegard_n do_v appear_v before_o and_o come_v to_o his_o lodging_n to_o receive_v their_o commission_n not_o only_o for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o assurance_n of_o the_o merchant_n and_o victualler_n which_o come_v and_o go_v from_o the_o camp_n but_o also_o as_o well_o for_o the_o baggage_n of_o the_o footman_n as_o the_o horseman_n who_o be_v of_o custom_n enforce_v to_o provide_v both_o for_o forage_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o for_o many_o thing_n necessary_a for_o provision_n for_o their_o horse_n &_o other_o beast_n cabin_n &_o thing_n needful_a to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o camp_n these_o connoye_n safgard_n &_o ascolte_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o horseman_n and_o guide_v by_o a_o captain_n of_o great_a discretion_n &_o experience_n when_o the_o army_n shall_v remove_v the_o high_a marshal_n must_v first_o give_v order_n to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n that_o he_o set_v forth_o the_o artillery_n with_o all_o the_o carriage_n munition_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o master_n of_o the_o victual_n and_o carriage_n afterward_o he_o must_v after_o give_v order_n to_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n in_o what_o sort_n he_o will_v have_v the_o battle_n to_o march_v that_o day_n and_o to_o the_o scoutmaster_n which_o way_n he_o will_v send_v his_o vauntcurrour_n to_o discover_v if_o all_o be_v clear_a who_o must_v from_o time_n to_o time_n give_v intelligence_n what_o occurrence_n he_o discover_v the_o high_a marshal_n when_o he_o go_v to_o view_v the_o ground_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o encamp_v may_v by_o his_o authority_n take_v such_o number_n of_o horseman_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v convenient_a and_o then_o be_v he_o to_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v nigh_o at_o hand_n as_o i_o say_v before_o wood_n water_n and_o forage_n enough_o for_o the_o army_n and_o if_o he_o intend_v long_a to_o lodge_v in_o that_o place_n then_o must_v he_o make_v his_o camp_n the_o large_a and_o provident_o consider_v that_o every_o regiment_n have_v his_o convenient_a place_n that_o the_o tent_n and_o cabin_n be_v not_o pitch_v and_o make_v nigh_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o camp_n that_o there_o be_v large_a place_n of_o assembly_n within_o the_o camp_n that_o it_o be_v well_o entrench_v and_o fortify_v for_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o martial_a have_v knowledge_n in_o geometry_n &_o arithmetic_n and_o that_o he_o have_v in_o a_o readiness_n sundry_a plait_n model_n &_o form_n as_o partly_o i_o have_v annex_v hereunto_o whereby_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o resolve_v for_o any_o number_n or_o situation_n what_o form_n or_o quantity_n of_o camp_n be_v most_o convenient_a and_o present_o stake_v it_o out_o assign_v ●…ue_a place_n for_o every_o regiment_n of_o footman_n &_o horseman_n carriage_n ordinance_n munition_n &_o every_o particularity_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v more_o plain_o be_v declare_v for_o lodging_n of_o footman_n especial_o in_o a_o run_a camp_n i_o have_v partly_o in_o this_o chapter_n touch_v but_o for_o lodging_n of_o horseman_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o imitate_v the_o rutter_n who_o common_o always_o lodge_v in_o such_o close_v as_o they_o find_v environ_v with_o tree_n or_o quick_a set_a hedge_n and_o ditch_n place_v their_o horse_n in_o due_a order_n round_o about_o the_o field_n two_o pace_n one_o from_o another_o with_o rail_n between_o they_o leave_v all_o the_o void_a ground_n in_o the_o middle_n for_o the_o captain_n tent_n &_o cabbine_n for_o the_o horseman_n so_o that_o in_o that_o sort_n in_o a_o field_n of_o two_o or_o three_o acre_n i_o have_v see_v a_o guidon_n of_o rutter_n very_o well_o lodge_v &_o commodious_o with_o rail_n or_o pole_n between_o their_o horse_n and_o bow_n about_o they_o for_o the_o wind_n or_o heat_n some_o with_o hale_v over_o they_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o rain_n their_o saddle_n bridel_n and_o all_o other_o their_o furniture_n hang_v upon_o pole_n ready_a by_o they_o neat_o keep_v &_o black_v their_o manger_n also_o before_o they_o for_o all_o such_o necessary_n the_o ruiter_n carry_v with_o they_o in_o their_o wagon_n and_o carriage_n beside_o little_a wheel_n barrow_n to_o carry_v away_o their_o dung_n so_o that_o their_o camp_n be_v no_o less_o clean_a &_o orderly_o than_o a_o princess_n stable_n a_o fair_a street_n they_o always_o leave_v between_o their_o own_o cabbine_n &_o their_o horse_n they_o have_v certain_a troop_n of_o their_o servant_n who_o they_o call_v their_o knight_n and_o these_o troop_n always_o attend_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o marshal_n have_v limit_v their_o quarter_n they_o depart_v immediate_o to_o the_o next_o wood_n for_o pole_n bow_n stake_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o build_v their_o camp_n stable_n and_o cabbine_n other_o go_v for_o forage_v that_o
this_o thou_o ought_v to_o care_n with_o all_o diligence_n that_o march_v or_o encamp_v by_o sea_n or_o land_n victual_n may_v safe_o be_v bring_v for_o somuch_o as_o by_o such_o mean_v the_o merchant_n with_o all_o diligence_n will_v bring_v all_o thing_n which_o for_o the_o use_v of_o a_o army_n will_v be_v necessary_a moreover_o when_o thou_o most_o pass_v by_o strait_n or_o march_v through_o rough_a &_o hilly_a way_n they_o be_v it_o convenient_a principal_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o thy_o thing_n to_o send_v before_o shoot_v on_o horseback_n &_o on_o foot_n for_o the_o keep_v of_o those_o place_n rock_n or_o enclose_a way_n lest_o the_o enemy_n take_v it_o before_o thou_o may_v both_o let_v thy_o passage_n to_o thy_o great_a hindrance_n &_o loss_n the_o contrary_a thou_o ought_v enforce_v thyself_o to_o do_v when_o thou_o understand_v the_o enemy_n to_o pass_v the_o like_a thou_o have_v not_o only_o to_o take_v heed_n for_o receive_v harm_n but_o to_o enforce_v thyself_o to_o turn_v against_o the_o enemy_n those_o deceit_n whereby_o he_o think_v to_o deceive_v thou_o and_o when_o thou_o purpose_v to_o go_v against_o he_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o provide_v before_o he_o &_o at_o unaware_o oppress_v he_o so_o diligent_o thou_o must_v find_v mean_n to_o let_v &_o endamage_v he_o every_o way_n if_o thou_o understand_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o pursue_v thou_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o field_n must_v foresee_v the_o whether_o soever_o the_o army_n do_v retire_v or_o use_v a_o ordinary_a march_n &_o journey_n that_o the_o captain_n that_o lead_v distinct_a &_o several_a band_n must_v with_o mutual_a diligence_n by_o horseman_n ride_v to_o and_o fro_o measure_v the_o march_n of_o the_o army_n neither_o suffer_v the_o ensign_n to_o go_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o sight_n the_o avantgard_n to_o observe_v with_o what_o pace_n the_o middle_a battle_n march_v and_o so_o likewise_o the_o middle_a battle_n the_o rearward_n that_o every_o battle_n may_v be_v ready_a at_o hand_n for_o all_o sudden_a incursion_n of_o the_o enemy_n &_o to_o succour_v the_o battle_n which_o be_v circumvent_v &_o final_o fight_v if_o a_o man_n be_v force_v or_o advantage_n do_v serve_v with_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o army_n unite_v together_o of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o march_n in_o figure_n and_o of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o weapon_n forsomuch_o as_o there_o be_v diverse_a form_n of_o march_v according_a to_o the_o ground_n and_o diversity_n of_o man_n mind_n i_o have_v only_o think_v it_o good_a to_o set_v down_o this_o figure_n ensue_v as_o very_o necessary_a and_o of_o great_a force_n for_o a_o army_n with_o his_o whole_a carriage_n to_o march_v withal_o wherein_o i_o partly_o imitate_v the_o antiquity_n as_o otherwise_o the_o order_n now_o use_v as_o for_o example_n let_v there_o be_v a_o army_n of_o 40000._o footman_n and_o 14000._o horseman_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n set_v down_o there_o be_v allow_v to_o every_o 100_o footman_n 40._o pike_n 50_o shot_n and_o 10_o halberd_n the_o which_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v 20000_o shot_n 16000_o pike_n and_o 4000_o halberd_n the_o which_o with_o the_o horseman_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o battle_n the_o vanguard_n the_o mainward_a and_o the_o rearward_n battle_n in_o the_o vanguard_n shall_v be_v place_v 10000_o footman_n whereof_o 4000_o pike_n 1000_o halberd_n and_o 5000_o shot_n in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o vanguard_n battle_n be_v to_o be_v place_v 2000_o argolateare_n on_o horseback_n 1000_o lance_n then_o there_o be_v to_o be_v place_v the_o pioner_n who_o be_v to_o be_v guard_v with_o 500_o shot_n of_o each_o wing_n the_o sergeaat_fw-mi maior_n must_v give_v in_o charge_n that_o these_o pioner_n beat_v down_o and_o make_v plain_a the_o ground_n before_o they_o in_o their_o march_n in_o such_o breadth_n as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v to_o make_v your_o battle_n or_o necessity_n procure_v or_o the_o straightness_n of_o the_o place_n permit_v also_o the_o sergeant_n have_v to_o appoint_v these_o pioner_n that_o if_o they_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o enemy_n have_v their_o weapon_n to_o defend_v themselves_o among_o the_o shot_n or_o otherwise_o to_o retire_v themselves_o by_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o to_o be_v place_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o sergeant_n mayor_n in_o the_o battle_n next_o after_o these_o pioner_n shall_v follow_v 2000_o shot_n next_o unto_o the_o shot_n the_o carriage_n of_o the_o first_o battle_n with_o all_o the_o impediment_n then_o follow_v 2000_o pike_n and_o 1000_o halberdeare_n with_o the_o chieftain_n in_o the_o midst_n then_o follow_v the_o other_o 2000_o pike_n after_o the_o pike_n the_o carriage_n of_o the_o merchant_n and_o purueyour_n who_o must_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o general_n march_v arm_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o charge_n they_o follow_v the_o other_o 2000_o shot_n and_o if_o you_o pass_v through_o any_o dangerous_a place_n it_o be_v requisite_a so_o to_o march_v as_o you_o may_v sudden_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o quadrant_a battle_n send_v always_o before_o 100_o hargaloteare_n on_o horseback_n and_o 100_o lighthorsman_n for_o vauntcurrier_n to_o discover_v and_o view_v the_o strait_n and_o passage_n as_o otherwise_o to_o take_v their_o breadth_n and_o to_o give_v certificate_n to_o the_o officer_n whereby_o they_o may_v make_v their_o march_n thereafter_o and_o to_o view_v that_o all_o place_n be_v free_a from_o ●…mbushes_n and_o train_n of_o the_o enemy_n whereby_o the_o army_n may_v the_o more_o safe_o and_o quiet_o pass_v send_v from_o the_o frontes_fw-la as_o necessity_n require_v aid_n to_o assist_v the_o currier_n then_o must_v follow_v your_o main_a battle_n of_o footman_n the_o which_o be_v 20000._o footman_n whereof_o 10000_o shot_n 8000._o pike_n and_o 2000_o halberd_n the_o which_o be_v to_o be_v divide_v in_o this_o manner_n next_o unto_o the_o shot_n of_o the_o vanguard_n battle_n must_v be_v place_v the_o carriage_n of_o the_o main_a battle_n with_o bag_n and_o baggage_n who_o must_v be_v place_v by_o quarter_n then_o 4000_o pike_n next_o the_o pike_n 2000_o halberd_n with_o the_o general_n in_o the_o midst_n than_o the_o other_o 4000_o pike_n after_o the_o pike_n the_o carriage_n of_o the_o merchant_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o figure_n the_o weapon_n of_o the_o rearward_n battle_n to_o be_v divide_v as_o in_o the_o vanguard_n who_o must_v send_v forth_o courrier_n from_o the_o rearward_n to_o espy_v whether_o the_o enemy_n do_v prosecute_v thou_o to_o take_v advantage_n to_o thy_o hindrance_n or_o no_o and_o you_o must_v place_v next_o your_o shot_n in_o the_o rearward_n one_o thousand_o lance_n and_o 2000_o hargolateare_n your_o 10500_o shot_n of_o the_o main_a battle_n be_v to_o be_v place_v as_o wing_n in_o all_o your_o battle_n who_o must_v be_v place_v 16_o pace_n from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o battle_n next_o unto_o the_o shot_n must_v go_v the_o artillery_n of_o the_o field_n with_o their_o carriage_n with_o like_a distance_n on_o both_o the_o side_n of_o the_o battle_n then_o must_v be_v place_v 1000_o man_n at_o arm_n of_o each_o side_n of_o the_o battle_n likewise_o 1000_o lance_n of_o each_o side_n and_o 2000_o hargolateare_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o foresay_a figure_n the_o high_a marshal_n must_v give_v in_o charge_n that_o in_o all_o danger_n ontill_a the_o footman_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o form_n of_o battle_n that_o the_o ordnance_n &_o artillery_n may_v be_v ready_o and_o equal_o divide_v into_o the_o two_o horn_n of_o the_o battle_n to_o terrify_v the_o enemy_n to_o the_o uttermost_a and_o if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o enemy_n will_v attempt_v the_o battle_n on_o the_o wing_n let_v the_o hargolateare_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o shot_n in_o the_o wing_n make_v the_o like_a difference_n thus_o every_o part_n shall_v be_v of_o like_a sort_n defend_v until_o thou_o have_v make_v thy_o battle_n as_o please_v thou_o if_o this_o order_n can_v please_v the_o march_n withal_o through_o a_o suspect_a place_n you_o may_v practice_v that_o which_o be_v think_v of_o the_o general_n and_o his_o wise_a counselor_n and_o captain_n to_o be_v most_o expedient_a nevertheless_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o set_v down_o this_o order_n in_o figure_n with_o the_o division_n of_o the_o weapon_n for_o that_o be_v well_o consider_v and_o with_o advice_n well_o order_v you_o may_v make_v present_o as_o many_o battle_n as_o you_o will_v and_o in_o what_o order_n you_o please_v even_o by_o hand_n without_o any_o great_a trouble_n or_o toil_n the_o proportion_n of_o this_o march_n ensue_v be_v use_v of_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hesson_n &_o the_o book_n of_o saxony_n in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o their_o main_a square_a battle_n of_o pike_n be_v flank_v front_v and_o back_v
with_o shot_n be_v empald_v with_o lance_n &_o man_n at_o arm_n with_o a_o bat●…aillon_n of_o argolat●…ares_n on_o horseback_n in_o the_o ●…auntgard_n the_o whole_a battle_n 〈◊〉_d with_o artillery_n and_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o camp_n and_o munition_n on_o the_o side_n from_o the_o emperialist_n guard_v with_o a_o squadron_n of_o 〈◊〉_d shot_n and_z lances_z the_o victualler_n betwixt_o the_o rearward_n and_o the_o main_a battle_n empald_v with_o horseman_n bring_v back_v with_o 〈◊〉_d and_o argolateare_n the_o order_n how_o to_o encamp_v a_o army_n and_o to_o accommodate_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o ground_n in_o respo●…t_a 〈◊〉_d no_o resolu●…e_a rule_n can_v be_v give_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈◊〉_d since_o that_o the_o same_o so_o often_o alter_v and_o change_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o ground_n the_o quantity_n for_o distance_n o●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o enemy_n &_o diversiti●…_n in_o mind_n of_o the_o marshal_n or_o general_n i_o will_v therefore_o proceed_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o ●…ampe_n of_o his_o situation_n form_n compass_n and_o fortification_n and_o the_o commodity_n and_o order_n which_o be_v thereunto_o necessary_a first_o touch_v the_o situation_n i_o say_v that_o be_v in_o a_o plain_a far_o from_o hill_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v a_o river_n or_o such_o quantity_n of_o water_n as_o the_o same_o may_v commodious_o nourish_v a_o whole_a army_n and_o the_o cavallarie_n and_o provide_v that_o from_o the_o adjoin_v wood_n if_o there_o be_v any_o you_o may_v fetch_v all_o sort_n of_o wood_n and_o fuel_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o army_n and_o that_o likewise_o provision_n he_o have_v of_o hay_n and_o straw_n for_o the_o horseman_n for_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o a_o army_n can_v carry_v about_o with_o it_o when_o provision_n be_v make_v of_o these_o necessary_n the_o army_n must_v be_v so_o well_o fortify_v as_o the_o enemy_n can_v ●…aise_v the_o same_o the_o greatness_n and_o circuit_n of_o the_o lodging_n must_v not_o be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v a_o impediment_n that_o a_o man_n can_v at_o all_o time_n use_v succour_n and_o defence_n when_o need_n do_v require_v n●…ither_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v so_o little_a that_o the_o army_n can_v have_v all_o his_o commodity_n &_o necessary_a place_n for_o victual_n and_o for_o merchant_n which_o follow_v the_o army_n touch_v the_o form_n &_o fashion_n of_o the_o camp_n the_o same_o must_v be_v such_o as_o these_o portrature_n follow_v make_v show_v accommodate_v the_o same_o nevertheless_o to_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o portraiture_n be_v describe_v and_o draw_v all_o the_o quarter_n with_o their_o place_n the_o lodging_n for_o the_o general_n and_o the_o way_n to_o issue_n out_o where_o in_o for_o further_a instruction_n i_o will_v somewhat_o delate_v but_o he_o that_o be_v more_o curious_a let_v he_o read_v jeronemo_fw-la cataneo_fw-la his_o example_n out_o of_o who_o i_o take_v this_o if_o it_o chance_v that_o a_o army_n must_v lodge_v among_o mountain_n in_o a_o ground_n full_a of_o hill_n &_o diverse_o situate_v as_o in_o vale_n croupe_n of_o mountain_n river_n wood_n cave_n &_o such_o inequality_n if_o the_o marshal_n be_v a_o man_n of_o experience_n in_o the_o war_n and_o know_v how_o to_o lodge_v a_o army_n he_o may_v serve_v his_o turn_n therewith_o great_o &_o with_o small_a labour_n fortify_v his_o camp_n &_o lodging_n but_o above_o all_o thing_n he_o must_v be_v careful_a the_o he_o do_v not_o plant_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o place_n the_o the_o same_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o hill_n or_o other_o height_n of_o ground_n that_o do_v command_v over_o he_o from_o whence_o the_o enemy_n may_v look_v into_o his_o lodging_n and_o so_o batter_v the_o cortine_n of_o he_o rempare_v for_o if_o the_o enemy_n army_n occupy_v this_o mountain_n or_o hill_n the_o general_n of_o the_o camp_n shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o dislodge_v his_o army_n and_o so_o be_v force_v to_o fight_v to_o his_o great_a disadvantage_n to_o lodge_v a_o army_n in_o the_o field_n with_o his_o due_a measure_n be_v of_o good_a proportion_n according_a to_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o ground_n you_o must_v know_v how_o much_o space_n of_o ground_n must_v be_v have_v for_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o cavallarie_n and_o how_o much_o for_o the_o infantry_n with_o their_o place_n of_o arm_n street_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o lodging_n for_o example_n suppose_v there_o be_v a_o camp_n of_o 60000_o fight_a man_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 2000_o man_n at_o arm_n 10000_o light_a horseman_n &_o 48000_o harquebusier_n corslet_n light_a arm_a pike_n and_o halberd_n to_o every_o man_n of_o arm_n i_o give_v 7_o lodging_n and_o to_o every_o light_a horseman_n 4_o and_o every_o lodging_n as_o well_o of_o man_n at_o arm_n as_o light_a horseman_n shall_v contain_v 50_o foot_n of_o earth_n that_o be_v to_o say_v five_o foot_n large_a and_z 10_o foot_n long_o as_o this_o figure_n declare_v to_o every_o soldier_n on_o foot_n with_o a_o servant_n or_o a_o page_n i_o will_v give_v 64_o foot_n of_o earth_n for_o his_o lodging_n which_o shall_v be_v 8_o foot_n in_o square_n as_o this_o figure_n declare_v this_o do_v you_o must_v accommodate_v the_o place_n for_o the_o general_n from_o 200_o to_o 250_o foot_n even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o camp_n and_o from_o that_o place_n shall_v be_v draw_v two_o straight_a street_n which_o shall_v cross_v overthwart_o with_o two_o straight_a angle_n right_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o place_n for_o the_o general_n which_o two_o street_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o principal_a street_n and_o shall_v serve_v for_o a_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n towards_o the_o enemy_n suppose_v that_o next_o of_o all_o i_o will_v lodge_v 500_o brave_a soldier_n or_o gallant_a warlike_a cavalier_n next_o to_o the_o general_n lodging_n to_o every_o one_o of_o these_o i_o will_v give_v two_o lodging_n that_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o circuit_n that_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n be_v beside_o this_o about_o the_o general_n plot_n i_o will_v draw_v two_o plot_n the_o one_o for_o the_o market_n and_o the_o other_o for_o victual_n which_o two_o shall_v contain_v as_o much_o ground_n as_o the_o lodging_n of_o the_o volentarie_a cavalier_n of_o the_o general_n train_n or_o cavalier_n of_o s._n george_n squadre_n to_o the_o general_n which_o term_n do_v best_a fit_v all_o such_o gentleman_n as_o volentary_o follow_v the_o camp_n to_o see_v service_n &_o to_o court_v the_o general_n about_o the_o plot_n and_o lodging_n of_o these_o cavalier_n i_o will_v draw_v out_o a_o street_n of_o 25._o foot_n about_o the_o which_o shall_v be_v the_o quarter_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o light_a horseman_n with_o their_o street_n and_o void_a place_n in_o the_o midst_n about_o the_o horseman_n quarter_n shall_v be_v draw_v a_o street_n of_o 50._o foot_n large_a round_o about_o which_o be_v to_o be_v compass_v out_o the_o quarter_n for_o the_o footman_n with_o their_o street_n and_o void_a place_n at_o the_o end_n of_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a street_n towards_o the_o enemy_n you_o must_v draw_v out_o the_o general_a place_n of_o arm_n which_o must_v contain_v as_o much_o at_o the_o least_o as_o half_o the_o lodging_n for_o the_o footman_n do_v contain_v in_o one_o of_o my_o figure_n i_o have_v not_o draw_v this_o void_a place_n for_o that_o i_o have_v set_v the_o trench_n so_o far_o from_o the_o lodging_n that_o go_v about_o the_o camp_n within_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o say_a trench_n you_o may_v easy_o make_v a_o general_a place_n for_o arm_n at_o one_o corner_n of_o the_o camp_n towards_o the_o enemy_n must_v be_v appoint_v a_o place_n for_o the_o munition_n of_o the_o artillery_n and_o at_o the_o back_n of_o the_o camp_n must_v be_v draw_v out_o the_o lodging_n for_o the_o pioner_n and_o for_o the_o cattle_n that_o be_v kill_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o camp_n with_o other_o necessary_a thing_n the_o victualler_n must_v lodge_v in_o the_o void_a place_n of_o the_o quarter_n and_o all_o along_o the_o street_n the_o trench_n must_v be_v make_v far_o distant_a from_o the_o lodging_n from_o 200_o to_o 250_o foot_n the_o place_n of_o artillery_n be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o calcull_n of_o the_o footman_n quarter_n and_o will_v be_v distant_a from_o the_o trench_n that_o environ_n the_o lodging_n from_o 200_o pace_n to_o 250_o at_o the_o least_o as_o in_o my_o description_n it_o be_v draw_v 250_o foot_n distant_a the_o place_n necessary_a to_o be_v accommodate_v for_o quarter_n for_o soldier_n to_o do_v their_o natural_a business_n in_o and_o to_o lodge_v other_o person_n which_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o say_a
cutter_n of_o stone_n and_o quarrel_n &_o such_o like_a the_o fortress_n must_v likewise_o be_v well_o furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o arm_n and_o weapon_n that_o they_o may_v be_v distribute_v to_o the_o soldier_n people_n servant_n prentice_n and_o great_a mnchache_n when_o occasion_n do_v require_v for_o it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o praise_n to_o conserve_v a_o place_n as_o to_o conquer_v it_o it_o behoove_v he_o moreover_o to_o be_v very_o circumspect_a and_o careful_a against_o camisades_n and_o sudden_a surprise_v chief_o when_o the_o enemy_n be_v so_o near_o that_o in_o one_o night_n he_o may_v come_v thither_o and_o give_v a_o scalade_n as_o alba_n casall_n and_o diverse_a other_o fortress_n have_v feel_v the_o corpse_n the_o guard_n and_o the_o sentinel_n be_v not_o sufficient_a when_o a_o man_n have_v to_o deal_v with_o a_o hardy_a enemy_n which_o willing_o do_v try_v fortune_n and_o delight_n in_o action_n of_o the_o night_n the_o which_o when_o they_o be_v well_o conduct_v grow_v to_o marvellous_a issue_n beside_o the_o diligence_n use_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o watch_n and_o sentinel_n i_o think_v it_o very_o requisite_a there_o shall_v be_v send_v forth_o of_o the_o city_n or_o fortress_n eight_o or_o ten_o horseman_n to_o skoure_v the_o way_n on_o that_o side_n that_o the_o enemy_n may_v come_v to_o gyve_v the_o scalade_n and_o assault_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v you_o shall_v remain_v assure_v that_o there_o can_v nothing_o fall_v out_o whereof_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v advertise_v in_o due_a time_n to_o prepare_v yourself_o for_o defence_n for_o want_v of_o horseman_n use_v some_o footman_n for_o lose_a sentinel_n a_o culuerine_n shoot_v from_o the_o town_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n which_o a_o man_n may_v receive_v by_o his_o own_o proper_a soldier_n let_v not_o any_o of_o they_o know_v what_o quarter_n they_o have_v to_o keep_v neither_o in_o what_o place_n they_o must_v be_v set_v in_o sentinel_n but_o every_o night_n change_n quarter_n and_o send_v out_o continual_a round_n by_o the_o gentleman_n cavalier_n of_o s._n george_n squadron_n and_o soldier_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n who_o careful_o may_v visit_v both_o the_o body_n of_o the_o watch_n the_o general_a place_n of_o arm_n in_o the_o town_n and_o the_o sentinel_n upon_o the_o wall_n and_o in_o the_o street_n according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o office_n prescribe_v they_o in_o my_o second_o book_n i_o judge_v it_o likewise_o requisite_a that_o he_o which_o be_v chief_a which_o do_v command_v and_o have_v the_o keep_v of_o a_o fortress_n must_v not_o in_o any_o case_n permit_v his_o soldier_n to_o practice_v devise_n and_o become_v familiar_a with_o the_o enemy_n as_o have_v be_v oftentimes_o see_v and_o principal_o of_o the_o italian_n and_o our_o nation_n but_o contrariwise_o aught_o to_o defend_v they_o the_o ●…ame_n and_o altogether_o behave_v themselves_o like_o enemy_n suffer_v not_o often_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o town_n the_o enemy_n drum_n and_o trumpet_n for_o they_o may_v be_v of_o such_o crafty_a and_o practise_a quality_n as_o may_v become_v very_o hurtful_a and_o as_o by_o experience_n be_v see_v in_o the_o war_n of_o parma_n at_o the_o take_n of_o torchaira_n where_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o drummer_n which_o have_v the_o commodity_n to_o view_v discern_v the_o measure_n and_o height_n of_o the_o rampart_n the_o town_n be_v take_v and_o the_o prince_n of_o macedonia_n the_o governor_n thereof_o slay_v therefore_o to_o avoid_v such_o inconvenience_n some_o have_v use_v to_o blindfield_o the_o enemy_n drum_n and_o trumpeter_n with_o a_o scarf_n upon_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o sentinel_n without_o the_o gate_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o send_v a_o sergeant_a or_o other_o trusty_a officer_n with_o he_o to_o the_o governor_n who_o accompany_v he_o until_o his_o return_n may_v disband_v his_o eye_n a_o hargabuze_n shoot_v from_o the_o wall_n i_o can_v here_o pass_v over_o with_o silence_n one_o note_n among_o other_o great_a travel_n and_o toil_n in_o warfare_n which_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o a_o fortress_n in_o that_o sometime_o a_o prince_n or_o general_n will_v command_v thou_o to_o go_v into_o a_o town_n or_o castle_n which_o before_o hand_n you_o know_v by_o effect_n to_o be_v of_o small_a defence_n wherefore_o consider_v it_o be_v a_o difficile_a thing_n for_o a_o soldier_n of_o approve_a experience_n to_o yield_v account_n of_o his_o honour_n together_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o fortress_n many_o have_v think_v it_o good_a to_o refuse_v such_o a_o charge_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o good_a grace_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o have_v be_v diffamed_a of_o he_o &_o of_o the_o people_n and_o account_v as_o coward_n and_o dastard_n wherefore_o in_o my_o judgement_n a_o soldier_n of_o honour_n ought_v rather_o to_o accept_v such_o a_o charge_n then_o to_o refuse_v it_o yea_o if_o it_o be_v to_o run_v headlong_o into_o manifest_a danger_n do_v his_o duty_n nevertheless_o with_o as_o great_a diligence_n and_o valour_n as_o he_o can_v possible_a it_o be_v good_a for_o all_o that_o he_o give_v his_o prince_n or_o general_n to_o understand_v that_o the_o same_o place_n be_v of_o no_o defence_n nevertheless_o to_o do_v he_o service_n he_o be_v resolut_o determine_v to_o hazard_v his_o life_n therein_o now_o if_o his_o chieftain_n be_v of_o discretion_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presuppose_v he_o be_v and_o one_o that_o will_v not_o show_v himself_o ingrateful_a towards_o his_o soldier_n he_o will_v honour_v this_o soldier_n and_o recompense_v he_o for_o his_o valour_n and_o loyalty_n to_o come_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o a_o siege_n i_o will_v first_o require_v the_o chieftain_n to_o read_v my_o general_a note_n of_o fortification_n wherein_o and_o in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o book_n he_o shall_v find_v many_o good_a advertisement_n and_o observation_n moreover_o let_v he_o above_o all_o thing_n victual_v his_o fortress_n well_o for_o though_o it_o be_v otherwise_o invinsible_a yet_o for_o want_v of_o the_o same_o it_o may_v be_v lose_v for_o a_o town_n be_v once_o besiege_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o victual_v the_o same_o or_o to_o discharge_v it_o of_o improffitable_a mouth_n for_o the_o one_o be_v very_o hard_a &_o uncertain_a the_o other_o do_v profit_n small_o touch_v which_o florence_n and_o sienna_n in_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n may_v be_v a_o example_n who_o go_v about_o to_o use_v this_o remedy_n be_v in_o the_o end_n small_o discharge_v but_o alas_o with_o what_o difficulty_n and_o incredible_a compassion_n do_v they_o obtain_v the_o least_o part_n of_o their_o intent_n a_o thing_n more_o miserable_a than_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v rehearse_v &_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o place_n &_o person_n requisite_a provision_n ought_v in_o due_a time_n to_o be_v make_v and_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o storehouse_n for_o the_o siege_n time_n the_o number_n of_o soldier_n to_o defend_v a_o fortress_n aught_o to_o be_v great_a than_o those_o for_o the_o ordinary_a defence_n of_o the_o same_o when_o it_o be_v not_o besiege_v to_o the_o intent_n there_o may_v be_v store_n to_o make_v sally_n and_o issue_n and_o beside_o in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o siege_n many_o be_v destroy_v and_o fail_v either_o by_o sword_n or_o sickness_n it_o be_v account_v most_o necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o a_o city_n or_o fortress_n to_o have_v a_o thousand_o soldier_n for_o every_o thousand_o pace_n yea_o and_o a_o far_o great_a number_n according_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o bulwark_n and_o circuit_n of_o other_o place_n when_o the_o enemy_n have_v environ_v the_o town_n and_o begin_v his_o approach_n it_o be_v requisite_a the_o soldier_n shall_v likewise_o environ_v the_o wall_n and_o lodge_v and_o make_v their_o cabbens_fw-la at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o curtine_n and_o rampart_n that_o according_a to_o their_o due_a appoint_a quarter_n they_o may_v be_v ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n of_o service_n keep_v nevertheless_o sufficient_a corpse_n the_o guard_n in_o the_o marketplace_n town-house_n and_o other_o strength_n to_o bridle_v the_o mutinous_a mind_n of_o the_o town_n man_n he_o must_v with_o all_o diligence_n use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o guard_v and_o keep_v the_o ditch_n with_o the_o way_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o counterscarpe_n which_o common_o be_v call_v the_o covert_a way_n the_o same_o do_v very_o much_o import_n for_o his_o defence_n and_o the_o better_a do_v he_o travail_v the_o enemy_n if_o he_o can_v hinder_v the_o say_a enemy_n from_o approach_v for_o if_o he_o make_v approach_v he_o may_v easy_o enter_v within_o the_o ditch_n and_o open_v the_o counterscarpe_n to_o batter_v afterwards_o the_o casemate_n and_o to_o i_o and_o dig_v down_o the_o rampart_n he_o must_v not_o fail_v
place_n of_o arm_n munition_n and_o trench_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n he_o may_v keep_v the_o soldier_n in_o their_o lodging_n and_o in_o their_o proper_a quarter_n when_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o wander_v about_o the_o army_n for_o some_o good_a and_o special_a purpose_n let_v he_o cause_v some_o small_a stamp_n or_o countersigne_v to_o be_v give_v or_o dis●…rsed_v to_o the_o captain_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o gyve_v they_o to_o the_o officer_n or_o soldier_n they_o may_v accomplish_v all_o their_o necessary_a business_n without_o be_v hinder_v or_o stay_v of_o the_o provost_n who_o must_v carry_v a_o vigilant_a respect_n touch_v this_o charge_n so_o that_o those_o which_o have_v not_o such_o countersigne_n or_o stamp_v and_o be_v find_v forth_o of_o their_o quarter_n may_v be_v chastise_v without_o remission_n according_a to_o the_o proclamation_n and_o band_n make_v to_o that_o effect_n when_o the_o general_n can_v in_o time_n ready_o pay_v his_o soldier_n as_o many_o time_n it_o fall_v out_o through_o want_n of_o money_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o other_o accident_n it_o be_v needful_a for_o he_o to_o make_v provision_n that_o the_o country_n where_o he_o remain_v may_v bear_v they_o or_o else_o let_v he_o carry_v they_o into_o a_o barren_a place_n small_o inhabit_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o live_v but_o with_o great_a spare_a through_o the_o want_n of_o many_o delicate_a thing_n they_o may_v be_v more_o patient_a in_o attend_v their_o pay_n he_o must_v permit_v that_o the_o baggage_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n the_o victual_n the_o munition_n with_o the_o other_o impediment_n and_o final_o all_o the_o disarm_v may_v have_v a_o several_a captain_n chief_a &_o ensign_n every_o one_o apart_o if_o their_o number_n will_v bear_v the_o same_o for_o that_o they_o must_v march_v unite_v together_o and_o in_o order_n as_o shall_v be_v most_o expedient_a and_o convenient_a to_o the_o intent_n they_o do_v not_o cause_v great_a disturbance_n and_o confusion_n through_o their_o s●…oe_n or_o overhasty_a go_n which_o be_v a_o ordinary_a thing_n among_o they_o be_v unruly_a people_n let_v the_o general_n as_o before_o i_o say_v carry_v a_o special_a care_n to_o the_o choice_n of_o his_o principal_a officer_n and_o that_o in_o the_o election_n he_o have_v more_o respect_n to_o the_o valour_n &_o virtue_n of_o the_o person_n then_o to_o any_o particular_a favour_n otherwise_o he_o may_v in_o time_n be_v bring_v to_o repent_v his_o choice_n and_o hardly_o redress_v his_o calamity_n therefore_o let_v he_o often_o and_o unlooked_v for_o resort_n unto_o the_o captain_n &_o colonel_n tent_n to_o see_v what_o towardly_a readiness_n they_o be_v or_o may_v be_v in_o of_o a_o sudden_a and_o that_o he_o cause_v the_o captain_n make_v often_o like_o resort_n unto_o the_o soldier_n and_o under_o officer_n to_o see_v if_o they_o be_v in_o the_o like_o orderly_a readiness_n for_o any_o sudden_a 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to_o be_v write_v or_o imprint_v in_o several_a book_n give_v to_o the_o colonel_n captain_n other_o officer_n and_o corporal_n thereby_o to_o instruct_v every_o private_a soldier_n perfect_o in_o they_o but_o also_o to_o provide_v that_o the_o provost_n general_n do_v prosecute_v the_o offender_n &_o breaker_n of_o these_o edict_n who_o with_o his_o follower_n must_v be_v special_o respect_v as_o before_o be_v set_v down_o the_o general_n be_v by_o good_a special_a and_o perfect_a plot_n map_n &_o model_n to_o know_v the_o situation_n nature_n and_o property_n of_o the_o country_n and_o his_o part_n where_o he_o be_v to_o pass_v with_o his_o army_n whether_o it_o be_v plain_a &_o champion_n or_o woody_a &_o full_a of_o water_n furnish_v with_o strong_a town_n or_o no_o and_o to_o proportion_v the_o horseman_n and_o footman_n of_o his_o army_n according_o for_o if_o it_o be_v most_o part_n champion_n and_o full_a of_o forage_n it_o be_v meet_v to_o have_v the_o more_o horseman_n if_o it_o stand_v upon_o strait_n and_o fortefy_v place_n he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o more_o footman_n light_a horseman_n be_v in_o all_o place_n for_o discovery_n fetch_v in_o of_o booty_n &_o pursue_v of_o victory_n very_o serviceable_a and_o not_o to_o be_v spare_v the_o general_n ought_v also_o to_o learn_v by_o good_a espial_n how_o his_o enemy_n be_v appoint_v for_o against_o the_o french_a who_o abound_v with_o shot_n and_o have_v few_o pike_n the_o lance_n &_o light-horsmans_a staff_n of_o the_o north_n be_v singular_a good_a especial_o in_o the_o plain_a but_o against_o the_o swisser_n and_o launce_n knight_n the_o lance_n avail_v little_a but_o the_o argoleteare_n and_o pistoleteare_n shall_v much_o more_o annoy_v they_o it_o shall_v be_v likewise_o very_o commodious_a to_o have_v some_o carriage_n allow_v in_o pay_n to_o attend_v on_o every_o band_n of_o footman_n as_o well_o as_o on_o horseman_n who_o beside_o the_o carriage_n of_o necessary_n for_o use_n may_v also_o in_o 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forager_n and_o their_o journey_n discreet_o direct_v good_a regard_n must_v also_o be_v have_v that_o the_o camp_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o hill_n from_o whence_o the_o enemy_n may_v beat_v with_o great_a artillery_n nor_o so_o disjoin_v from_o water_n as_o the_o enemy_n may_v easy_o cut_v you_o from_o it_o neither_o yet_o so_o low_o as_o the_o enemy_n cut_v the_o bank_n of_o any_o river_n may_v drown_v the_o campe._n if_o there_o be_v no_o great_a river_n but_o only_o small_a fountain_n or_o well_n to_o water_v your_o army_n then_o must_v good_a watch_n be_v keep_v that_o they_o be_v not_o by_o the_o enemy_n poison_a and_o infect_v the_o general_n shall_v not_o so_o much_o seek_v to_o place_v his_o camp_n in_o seat_n strong_a by_o nature_n as_o to_o fortify_v they_o by_o art_n as_o well_o to_o keep_v his_o soldier_n from_o idleness_n the_o only_a ruin_n
that_o and_o do_v reply_n in_o contrary_n whereas_o they_o ought_v to_o employ_v themselves_o to_o nothing_o more_o than_o obedience_n without_o have_v respect_n to_o any_o other_o particular_a profit_n or_o commodity_n he_o must_v take_v order_n and_o command_v express_o all_o colonel_n captain_n and_o officer_n that_o continual_o they_o remain_v firm_a &_o keep_v their_o appoint_a place_n the_o which_o place_n ought_v to_o be_v such_o as_o be_v fear_v to_o be_v of_o great_a danger_n &_o importance_n as_o the_o front_n the_o back_n the_o flank_n &_o the_o sléeve_n &_o wing_n of_o the_o hargabuzier_n the_o like_a whereof_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o other_o battle_n when_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o form_v more_o than_o one_o as_o oftentimes_o it_o fall_v out_o let_v he_o observe_v diligent_o to_o proceed_v in_o all_o these_o respect_n with_o a_o modest_a &_o low_a voice_n not_o with_o rough_a word_n to_o soldier_n but_o with_o sweet_a &_o smooth_a speech_n &_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a with_o sign_n and_o token_n rather_o than_o with_o word_n for_o by_o that_o manner_n of_o proceed_v soldier_n remain_v more_o attentive_a &_o better_o instruct_v then_o with_o cry_v &_o call_v which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n procure_v disobedience_n &_o cause_v contempt_n of_o authority_n &_o moreover_o in_o matter_n of_o importance_n procure_v small_a effect_n and_o so_o every_o captain_n have_v his_o place_n some_o in_o the_o front_n some_o in_o the_o rearward_n some_o to_o lead_v shoot_v in_o the_o wing_n other_o to_o guide_v the_o forlorn_a hope_n each_o one_o must_v careful_o as_o i_o have_v say_v execute_v &_o obey_v the_o sergeant_n mayor_n commandment_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o sign_n or_o by_o voice_n by_z drum_z or_o trumpet_n or_o by_o any_o other_o manifest_a token_n &_o advertisement_n these_o observation_n be_v of_o great_a force_n wherewithal_o among_o other_o his_o good_a quality_n in_o nature_n &_o custom_n requisite_a for_o this_o person_n to_o possess_v it_o be_v most_o necessary_a that_o he_o be_v well_o give_v to_o religion_n that_o he_o be_v charitable_a courteous_a &_o love_a towards_o the_o soldier_n &_o use_v exquisite_a example_n for_o their_o better_a instruction_n which_o above_o all_o thing_n must_v not_o be_v villanous_o entreat_v neither_o otherwise_o despise_v but_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v correct_v with_o a_o gentle_a hand_n and_o always_o with_o lenity_n favour_v if_o in_o the_o night_n by_o reason_n of_o alarm_n he_o be_v to_o set_v the_o army_n in_o order_n he_o must_v before_o hand_n have_v appoint_v the_o captain_n that_o their_o lantern_n quariere_n torch_n or_o cresset_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n upon_o any_o sudden_a to_o be_v light_n up_o the_o which_o they_o must_v do_v provide_v always_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o expedient_a and_o that_o particular_o it_o have_v be_v of_o purpose_n ordain_v and_o command_v that_o then_o they_o guide_v behind_o they_o every_o band_n by_o themselves_o into_o the_o place_n of_o arm_n but_o the_o hargabuzier_n of_o every_o company_n dissever_v from_o the_o pike_n and_o other_o weapon_n which_o pikeman_n shall_v gather_v within_o they_o their_o ensign_n in_o safety_n and_o the_o hargabuzier_n shall_v march_v just_a after_o they_o and_o before_o they_o as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v or_o seem_v most_o expedient_a and_o to_o the_o intent_n the_o same_o may_v be_v more_o speedy_o perform_v the_o four_o corporat_n and_o sergeant_n major_n of_o the_o regiment_n shall_v very_o advise_o go_v to_o the_o assign_a place_n &_o quarter_n of_o the_o lodging_n for_o this_o respect_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o all_o the_o people_n may_v arise_v may_v arm_v themselves_o may_v join_v in_o one_o &_o arrive_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n at_o the_o place_n of_o arm_n where_o they_o be_v of_o this_o worthy_a officer_n to_o be_v receive_v and_o put_v in_o squadre_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o half_a moon_n or_o crescent_n &_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o say_a moon_n every_o alfierus_n as_o he_o arive_v must_v compass_v &_o plant_v himself_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o crown_n one_o by_o one_o with_o their_o ensign_n in_o their_o hand_n &_o among_o they_o those_o that_o be_v arm_v with_o rondel_n &_o target_n if_o there_o be_v any_o as_o for_o a_o small_a competent_a number_n it_o be_v requisite_a there_o shall_v be_v unless_o those_o of_o proof_n which_o must_v lead_v the_o shot_n then_o behind_o they_o the_o arm_v with_o halberd_n &_o after_o these_o that_o be_v light_a arm_a pike_n and_o about_o the_o utmost_a compass_n of_o the_o say_a circle_n &_o in_o both_o the_o tip_n &_o horn_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o arm_a pike_n be_v to_o be_v plant_v and_o the_o sergeant_n &_o lieutenant_n must_v attend_v to_o apply_v themselves_o for_o the_o conservation_n &_o keep_v of_o the_o order_n of_o these_o last_o king_n without_o now_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o colonel_n &_o captain_n with_o the_o person_n of_o the_o captain_n general_n &_o the_o cavalliere_n of_o his_o own_o squadre_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o light_n &_o drum_n must_v stand_v in_o the_o void_a place_n betwixt_o both_o the_o horn_n before_o the_o ensign_n where_o reserve_v the_o message_n &_o ambassage_n of_o advertisement_n that_o go_v and_o come_v in_o such_o case_n they_o may_v consult_v and_o determine_v upon_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v to_o be_v do_v the_o entrance_n of_o this_o void_a place_n ought_v to_o be_v turn_v towards_o the_o strong_a situation_n of_o the_o say_a ground_n &_o if_o it_o be_v convenient_a and_o the_o ground_n will_v permit_v let_v it_o be_v guard_v with_o certain_a field_n piece_n and_o shot_n the_o hargabuzier_n in_o the_o self_n same_o time_n be_v to_o be_v dispose_v &_o place_v by_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o foresay_a squadre_n &_o in_o so_o many_o place_n &_o so_o many_o proportion_n as_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o ground_n part_n and_o quality_n do_v require_v be_v conformable_a to_o that_o present_a service_n thereby_o the_o better_a to_o flank_v fortify_v &_o assure_v the_o foresay_a principal_a battle_n and_o to_o every_o troop_n of_o hargabuzier_n he_o shall_v appoint_v the_o other_o half_a and_o moiety_n of_o the_o officer_n drum_n &_o light_n if_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o in_o fight_n or_o otherwise_o in_o all_o cause_n they_o may_v ready_o work_v and_o perform_v exploit_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v it_o good_a that_o in_o these_o affair_n of_o the_o night_n geometrical_a measure_n be_v necessary_a and_o much_o less_o arithmetical_a number_n but_o the_o careful_a diligence_n of_o valiant_a and_o discreet_a officer_n be_v most_o expedient_a and_o necessary_a who_o must_v ever_o frame_v themselves_o conformable_a and_o be_v in_o these_o action_n altogether_o obedient_a to_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n particular_o put_v in_o execution_n his_o order_n and_o pleasure_n the_o proportion_n of_o this_o foresay_a crescent_n be_v use_v of_o alexander_n vitellus_n in_o the_o night_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n against_o the_o mightis_n lutheran_n league_n in_o the_o day_n time_n the_o army_n rise_v and_o set_v forward_o to_o march_v and_o stand_v in_o doubt_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o sergeant_n maior_n must_v form_v the_o ordinance_n and_o battle_n of_o the_o arm_a and_o disarm_v pike_n of_o the_o halberd_n and_o other_o weapon_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o have_v to_o double_v the_o rank_n to_o make_v they_o great_a the_o battle_n may_v fall_v out_o in_o due_a proportion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o front_n and_o the_o back_n way_n divide_v equal_o the_o arm_a corslet_n and._n pike_n always_o provide_v that_o the_o flank_n be_v not_o leave_v disarm_v and_o void_a of_o pike_n so_o shall_v he_o bring_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o short_a weapon_n shall_v enclose_v the_o ensign_n just_a in_o the_o midst_n among_o they_o keep_v defend_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o arm_a corslet_n and_o pike_n as_o well_o on_o the_o front_n as_o on_o the_o back_n the_o disarm_v pike_n the_o which_o to_o make_v number_n and_o to_o fill_v up_o room_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v refuse_v among_o a_o great_a number_n of_o footman_n in_o the_o field_n since_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a for_o all_o man_n to_o arm_v themselves_o they_o be_v arm_v only_o with_o a_o breast_n plate_n and_o burganet_n or_o with_o a_o coat_n of_o plate_n or_o jack_n &_o a_o skull_n be_v good_a to_o turn_v on_o among_o shot_n and_o as_o the_o quantity_n &_o number_n of_o pike_n principal_o together_o with_o other_o short_a weapon_n be_v the_o very_a strength_n &_o force_n of_o the_o arm_a footman_n so_o the_o musketeare_n &_o harquebusier_n serve_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o flank_v to_o raise_v ruin_n &_o deface_v all_o defence_n to_o make_v imbuscade_n to_o
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