revenge_n that_o infamous_a sacrifice_n make_v fat_a with_o the_o good_n and_o blood_n of_o so_o many_o man_n the_o austrian_n answer_v with_o excuse_n and_o the_o venetian_n insist_v with_o reason_n that_o there_o remain_v after_o so_o long_a time_n no_o place_n for_o a_o long_a patience_n but_o that_o which_o be_v unworthy_a of_o principality_n that_o they_o have_v for_o many_o year_n pass_v by_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o uscocchi_n the_o complaint_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o the_o threaten_n of_o the_o turk_n from_o the_o many_o relapse_n they_o judge_v the_o remedy_n desperate_a and_o what_o then_o be_v there_o more_o to_o be_v expect_v it_o be_v fit_a at_o last_o to_o do_v right_a to_o themselves_o and_o justice_n to_o their_o people_n and_o to_o give_v protection_n to_o their_o navigation_n proper_a defence_n be_v suggest_v from_o nature_n from_o use_n and_o from_o necessity_n the_o burn_a of_o so_o many_o place_n be_v almost_o to_o be_v see_v from_o the_o capital_a city_n and_o the_o cry_v of_o innumerable_a person_n afflict_v hear_v there_o instance_n prayer_n complaint_n themselves_o have_v never_o have_v any_o effect_n it_o be_v now_o in_o vain_a to_o propose_v treaty_n if_o those_o already_o conclude_v be_v not_o fulfil_v the_o senate_n have_v be_v willing_a not_o once_o but_o many_o time_n not_o to_o appear_v suspicious_a to_o trust_v to_o promise_n but_o it_o be_v not_o sit_v out_o of_o too_o much_o credulity_n to_o let_v herself_o be_v any_o long_o delude_v he_o be_v therefore_o to_o convert_v his_o office_n to_o the_o austrian_n and_o with_o his_o paternal_a authority_n require_v their_o observance_n of_o the_o thing_n promise_v for_o the_o condition_n accord_v and_o the_o proceed_n since_o make_v it_o easy_o to_o be_v discern_v who_o it_o be_v that_o be_v against_o peace_n at_o this_o instant_n of_o time_n happen_v to_o be_v propose_v in_o the_o imperial_a court_n a_o suspension_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o venetian_n accept_v it_o for_o two_o 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gobrovizza_n in_o istria_n but_o be_v repulse_v by_o the_o guard_n spend_v all_o his_o spite_n against_o benedetto_n da_fw-mi legge_n proveditor_n in_o that_o province_n publish_v he_o banish_v with_o a_o severe_a sentence_n leg_n proceed_v against_o petazzo_n in_o a_o way_n of_o justice_n he_o have_v first_o practise_v the_o same_o thing_n then_o apply_v himself_o to_o more_o proper_a resentment_n he_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o st._n servolo_n prebenich_n poghdaria_n and_o polina_n thence_o go_v down_o to_o spoil_v the_o salt-pit_n of_o trieste_n a_o thing_n heretofore_o for_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n practise_v by_o the_o republic_n in_o more_o quiet_a time_n with_o about_o 800_o soldier_n under_o fabio_n gallo_n colonel_n provoke_v those_o of_o try_v to_o come_v forth_o first_o with_o some_o horse_n and_o 300_o foot_n which_o afterward_o strengthen_v by_o wolfango_n frangipani_n earl_n of_o tersaco_n come_v in_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o german_n and_o vscocchi_n find_v themselves_o strong_a 20_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n the_o venetian_n who_o have_v some_o arm_a bark_n on_o the_o shore_n have_v put_v hand_n to_o the_o work_n see_v the_o enemy_n so_o much_o exceed_v in_o number_n resolve_v to_o retire_v and_o put_v their_o man_n into_o two_o squadron_n take_v the_o way_n towards_o muglia_n which_o along_o the_o sea_n be_v so_o narrow_a that_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o archducalians_n the_o rear_n lead_v by_o gallo_n himself_o can_v receive_v no_o assistance_n from_o those_o in_o the_o van_n nevertheless_o withstand_v the_o charge_n so_o long_o till_o find_v the_o passage_n a_o little_a too_o open_a he_o be_v able_a to_o put_v himself_o in_o better_a order_n but_o gallo_n kill_v by_o a_o musket-shot_a his_o man_n fall_v into_o confusion_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o other_o squadron_n command_v by_o leg_n fall_v into_o the_o same_o the_o field_n with_o 200_o dead_a many_o wound_a and_o some_o prisoner_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o enemy_n the_o austrian_n animate_v hereby_o spoil_v five_o village_n and_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o monfalcon_n burn_v seven_o beside_o two_o plunder_v upon_o these_o success_n veniero_n to_o give_v courage_n to_o the_o people_n with_o his_o presence_n and_o fleet_n come_v to_o the_o istrian_a shore_n put_v a_o garrison_n into_o albona_n fianona_n and_o other_o maritime_a place_n and_o with_o eight_o galley_n attempt_n to_o take_v moschenizza_n but_o the_o stone_n of_o which_o the_o wall_n be_v make_v be_v cannon-proof_n and_o the_o season_n not_o permit_v a_o long_o stay_v retire_v further_o off_o after_o he_o have_v lay_v waste_n for_o 15_o mile_n in_o length_n the_o appurtenance_n of_o monte_fw-fr major_n a_o design_n the_o german_n now_o have_v upon_o st._n vincenti_fw-la succeed_v not_o but_o the_o venetian_n make_v spoil_v of_o chersano_n and_o then_o leave_v it_o not_o to_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o church_n which_o be_v fortify_v the_o venetian_n from_o these_o little_a do_n call_v to_o great_a thought_n and_o preparation_n dispatch_v to_o the_o place_n most_o expose_v their_o lieutenant_n extraordinary_a and_o choose_v pietro_n barbarigo_n procurator_n commissary_n general_n of_o the_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la and_o for_o general_n marco_n loredano_n with_o who_o for_o the_o better_a direct_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o army_n and_o war_n they_o send_v paulo_n aemilio_n martinengo_n give_v commission_n for_o 4000_o italian_n and_o some_o few_o corsi_n these_o preparation_n go_v not_o so_o fast_o forward_o as_o invasion_n and_o offence_n do_v the_o senate_n know_v that_o their_o great_a advantage_n consist_v in_o prevention_n and_o firm_o believe_v that_o from_o the_o mediation_n of_o prince_n the_o clamour_n of_o subject_n and_o the_o damage_n of_o his_o own_o country_n the_o archduke_n will_v be_v induce_v to_o fulfil_v the_o treaty_n of_o vienna_n but_o the_o event_n succeed_v not_o so_o happy_o as_o the_o intention_n be_v prudent_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o war_n which_o contrary_a to_o a_o labyrinth_n admit_v not_o of_o a_o go_v out_o the_o same_o way_n you_o go_v in_o and_o though_o now_o the_o season_n grow_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n the_o senate_n order_v francisco_n erizzo_n general_n of_o palma_n that_o send_v forth_o some_o force_n under_o pompeo_fw-la justiniano_n he_o shall_v possess_v those_o open_a place_n which_o lie_v on_o this_o side_n the_o lisonzo_n and_o lodge_v they_o there_o to_o hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o archduke_n people_n who_o give_v out_o they_o will_v build_v fort_n and_o overrun_v the_o country_n to_o the_o wall_n of_o palma_n it_o be_v here_o necessary_a to_o describe_v that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n wherein_z as_o in_o a_o theatre_n we_o shall_v present_o see_v the_o war_n confine_v which_o be_v make_v by_o puissant_a force_n but_o balance_v carry_v on_o amid_o many_o distraction_n and_o reservation_n with_o unequal_a 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territory_n of_o pola_n be_v also_o drive_v back_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o country_n of_o montfalcon_n the_o count_n ferdinand_n scotto_n put_v to_o flight_v 500_o man_n which_o attempt_v to_o plunder_v it_o he_o oblige_v to_o leave_v their_o booty_n to_o enlarge_v the_o way_n for_o the_o supply_n of_o provision_n francisco_n justiniano_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o attempt_n vipolzano_n but_o his_o party_n be_v but_o small_a and_o those_o that_o defend_v it_o more_o numerous_a he_o retire_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n daniello_n anthonino_o with_o 300_o horse_n stop_v a_o party_n of_o the_o enemy_n near_o dobra_n which_o run_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n and_o have_v whole_o defeat_v they_o if_o he_o have_v have_v foot_n with_o he_o to_o have_v force_v a_o strong_a house_n into_o which_o they_o retire_v but_o a_o little_a while_n after_o he_o meet_v in_o a_o more_o open_a campagnia_fw-la daniel_n francol_n of_o trieste_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a troubler_n of_o istria_n who_o be_v come_v out_o of_o gradisca_n with_o 300_o musquetier_n be_v so_o beset_v that_o after_o a_o brave_a defence_n himself_o together_o with_o the_o major_a part_n of_o his_o man_n be_v kill_v the_o general_n barberigo_n at_o his_o come_n into_o friuli_n resolve_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o ford_n over_o the_o lisonzo_n to_o possess_v chiavoretto_n where_o near_o to_o its_o fountain_n the_o river_n be_v constrain_v betwixt_o the_o hill_n but_o hettore_fw-la savorgnano_n who_o have_v the_o command_n to_o attempt_v it_o understand_v by_o the_o way_n more_o from_o report_n than_o truth_n that_o it_o be_v too_o well_o provide_v return_v without_o effect_v other_o than_o that_o the_o archduke_n people_n comprehend_v the_o design_n and_o importance_n of_o the_o post_n put_v a_o strong_a garrison_n into_o it_o trautmanstorf_n have_v in_o this_o interim_n strengthen_v himself_o plant_v a_o fort_n betwixt_o goritia_n and_o gradisca_n to_o assure_v the_o communication_n of_o those_o two_o place_n after_o that_o raises_z another_z on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o lisonzo_n call_v the_o trinity_n upon_o the_o hill_n of_o lucinis_fw-la oblige_v the_o venetian_n to_o oppose_v one_o at_o medea_n and_o to_o contract_v their_o quarter_n to_o second_v the_o design_n in_o friuli_n the_o general_n loredano_n march_v into_o istria_n with_o 2300_o foot_n 150_o horse_n and_o two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n take_v antignano_n a_o great_a town_n in_o the_o county_n of_o pisino_n and_o leave_v it_o garrison_v by_o sea_n giovanni_n giacomo_n zane_n come_v to_o moschenizza_n take_v it_o after_o two_o day_n resistance_n and_o afterward_o barzech_v by_o assault_n but_o in_o friuli_n pompeo_fw-la justianiano_n make_v maestro_n di_fw-mi campo_n general_n offer_v himself_o to_o besiege_v gradisca_n as_o a_o thing_n of_o no_o difficulty_n design_v with_o trench_n and_o approach_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o ditch_n and_o afterward_o with_o battery_n and_o mine_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o surrender_v notwithstanding_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o hill_n of_o carlo_n which_o be_v direct_o opposite_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n there_o be_v a_o open_a passage_n for_o relief_n and_o that_o be_v situate_a upon_o a_o rock_n there_o be_v not_o much_o hurt_n or_o loss_n to_o be_v fear_v from_o the_o cannon_n or_o the_o spade_n it_o be_v resolve_v with_o better_a hope_n than_o counsel_n to_o attempt_v it_o about_o the_o midst_n of_o february_n with_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n he_o take_v in_o fara_fw-mi which_o on_o the_o upper_a side_n lie_v upon_o the_o lisonzo_n betwixt_o licinis_n and_o gradisca_n he_o soon_o after_o abandon_v it_o to_o amuse_v the_o enemy_n with_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o his_o design_n but_o have_v view_v the_o place_n return_v unexpected_o thither_o with_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o entrench_v himself_o fortify_v the_o chief_a quarter_n which_o hinder_v relief_n to_o the_o town_n by_o the_o river_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o line_n but_o that_o very_o large_a be_v draw_v on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n from_o cormon_n medea_n and_o meriano_n with_o guard_n of_o horse_n between_o the_o army_n lie_v at_o large_a and_o about_o many_o post_n consist_v of_o 12000_o man_n of_o which_o all_o can_v not_o be_v call_v soldier_n in_o a_o age_n in_o which_o man_n be_v rather_o buy_v than_o choose_v and_o at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o venetian_n be_v enough_o unprovided_a of_o a_o strange_a militia_n there_o be_v within_o the_o town_n beside_o strasoldo_n the_o governor_n giovanni_n perino_n a_o walloon_n with_o a_o garrison_n of_o 1200_o man_n they_o seem_v to_o make_v little_a account_n of_o this_o attack_z suffer_v the_o venetian_n to_o carry_v on_o their_o approach_n without_o disturbance_n only_o trautmanstorf_n with_o the_o horse_n frequent_o molest_v the_o camp_n but_o the_o skirmish_n go_v on_o with_o equal_a success_n without_o contribute_v the_o least_o to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o business_n and_o without_o other_o reflection_n but_o to_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o death_n by_o a_o cannon-bullet_n of_o daniello_n anthonini_n a_o valiant_a soldier_n to_o the_o common_a sorrow_n for_o this_o accident_n the_o senate_n add_v testimony_n of_o honour_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o to_o encourage_v posterity_n cause_v a_o honourable_a monument_n to_o be_v set_v up_o for_o he_o in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o vdine_n some_o work_n be_v finish_v four_o battery_n with_o 24_o piece_n of_o cannon_n on_o they_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o camp_n some_o play_v upon_o the_o port_n fill_v with_o earth_n and_o the_o bastion_n other_o ruine_v the_o house_n some_o of_o the_o enemy_n cannon_n be_v dismount_v and_o a_o cavalier_n or_o catt_n beat_v down_o howsoever_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o cannon_n imitate_v a_o thunderbolt_n which_o with_o a_o great_a rumble_a for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v little_o hurt_v be_v not_o answerable_a to_o the_o noise_n a_o half-moon_n defend_v the_o wall_n and_o the_o venetian_n enter_v into_o the_o ditch_n try_v to_o i_o it_o but_o the_o stone_n be_v hard_o whilst_o they_o be_v labour_v to_o pierce_v into_o it_o below_o those_z within_z have_v time_n to_o cut_v off_o a_o place_n of_o retreat_n above_o but_o see_v themselves_o straighten_v they_o at_o last_o make_v a_o sally_n at_o break_v of_o the_o day_n with_o three_o troop_n one_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o approach_n the_o other_o upon_o the_o flank_n and_o force_v away_o the_o first_o guard_n which_o negligent_o keep_v that_o work_n they_o enter_v the_o trench_n justiniano_n be_v seasonable_o present_a but_o disturb_v at_o the_o fright_n of_o his_o own_o and_o the_o boldness_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o be_v put_v hard_a to_o it_o betwixt_o those_o that_o abandon_v he_o and_o those_o that_o pursue_v he_o hardly_o escape_v from_o be_v take_v but_o get_v at_o last_o into_o a_o fort_n that_o be_v near_o the_o enemy_n stop_v not_o but_o at_o the_o first_o redoute_n at_o the_o battery_n
it_o but_o the_o spaniard_n engage_v in_o the_o french_a faction_n as_o auxiliary_n be_v now_o grow_v to_o have_v almost_o the_o chief_a credit_n among_o they_o draw_v to_o they_o the_o good_a will_n and_o inclination_n of_o many_o their_o minister_n thereupon_o circumvent_a the_o people_n call_v council_n and_o sow_v jealousy_n put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o mischief_n former_o by_o the_o like_a treaty_n suffer_v by_o the_o count_n of_o fuentes_n threaten_v anew_o to_o interdict_v commerce_n extol_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o vicinity_n and_o of_o the_o quiet_a and_o intermingle_v gift_n with_o his_o protestation_n and_o promise_n turn_v the_o people_n about_o as_o he_o please_v imprint_v upon_o they_o hope_n fear_n and_o jealousy_n passion_n common_a to_o the_o ignorant_a vulgar_a the_o multitude_n therefore_o presume_v themselves_o necessary_a to_o all_o fancy_v also_o every_o thing_n to_o be_v lawful_a those_o few_o which_o adhere_v to_o the_o ancient_a friendship_n and_o know_v that_o the_o liberty_n of_o government_n consist_v in_o justice_n rather_o than_o insolence_n can_v prevail_v nothing_o whereupon_o in_o a_o pittach_v for_o so_o they_o call_v the_o general_a council_n of_o the_o three_o league_n congregat_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o venetian_a minister_n so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o grant_v the_o passage_n that_o they_o dispatch_v away_o guard_n to_o the_o place_n lie_v fit_a to_o hinder_v it_o and_o recall_v all_o those_o that_o be_v already_o in_o service_n of_o the_o republic_n the_o aforesaid_a minister_n than_o agree_v to_o leave_v the_o country_n leave_v that_o popular_a passion_n to_o spend_v itself_o and_o till_o those_o seditious_a conference_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v but_o the_o spaniard_n upon_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o great_a levy_n among_o catholic_n swisser_n publish_v that_o they_o will_v employ_v it_o immediate_o against_o the_o venetian_n to_o who_o confine_n have_v get_v knowledge_n of_o the_o concert_n betwixt_o 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the_o terra_fw-la ferma_fw-la the_o confine_n be_v no_o soon_o fortify_v but_o toledo_n be_v quick_o oblige_v to_o recall_v the_o militia_n towards_o piedmont_n because_o the_o duke_n be_v in_o the_o field_n in_o a_o condition_n rather_o to_o give_v than_o receive_v jealousy_n the_o venetian_n now_o apply_v their_o mind_n more_o attentive_o on_o friuli_n and_o send_v to_o the_o camp_n ferrante_n de_fw-fr rosso_n and_o francisco_n martinengo_n the_o one_o general_n of_o the_o ordnance_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o horse_n person_n advance_v in_o year_n and_o of_o try_a experience_n to_o the_o end_n that_o with_o their_o help_n and_o counsel_n they_o may_v amend_v past_a miscarriage_n there_o go_v also_o the_o prince_n d'este_fw-fr as_o governor_n general_n of_o the_o gendarm_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o duke_n his_o father_n to_o please_v the_o austrian_n have_v severe_o forbid_v he_o and_o because_o the_o marketplace_n in_o venice_n which_o in_o its_o discourse_n have_v its_o arm_n so_o much_o the_o more_o sharp_a as_o they_o be_v secret_a inveigh_v against_o the_o chief_n of_o the_o army_n with_o some_o sort_n of_o ignominy_n anthonio_n priuli_n cavalier_n and_o procurator_n be_v send_v proveditor_n general_n of_o the_o army_n with_o supreme_a authority_n and_o barbarigo_n within_o a_o while_n after_o have_v leave_v to_o return_v home_o giovanni_n battista_n foscarini_n and_o francisco_n erizzo_n be_v add_v as_o proveditor_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o with_o the_o general_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o chief_n of_o the_o army_n may_v determine_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n but_o all_o counsel_n be_v in_o vain_a without_o a_o increase_n of_o strength_n assemble_v with_o all_o speed_n the_o most_o troop_n they_o can_v especial_o of_o stranger_n they_o make_v haste_n into_o the_o field_n and_o to_o trautmanstorf_n also_o in_o the_o open_n of_o the_o new_a campagnia_fw-la arrive_v from_o hungary_n 1000_o foot_n and_o he_o with_o money_n from_o spain_n levy_v a_o regiment_n of_o 3000_o more_o beside_o 500_o cuirassier_n which_o the_o spaniard_n under_o baltazar_n marradas_n send_v to_o assist_v ferdinand_n heighten_v therefore_o in_o courage_n with_o these_o and_o other_o assistance_n he_o pass_v to_o this_o side_n of_o the_o lisonzo_n and_o encamp_v at_o lucinis_fw-la design_v not_o only_a to_o cover_v gradisca_n but_o to_o dispute_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o campagne_n with_o the_o venetian_n the_o design_n trouble_v they_o not_o a_o little_a because_o they_o become_v oblige_v to_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o wall_n of_o palma_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o country_n whereupon_o the_o business_n be_v put_v to_o debate_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o try_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o dislodge_v he_o by_o force_n the_o army_n then_o order_v according_o the_o attaque_fw-la by_o way_n of_o the_o plain_n be_v assign_v to_o baglione_n with_o the_o italian_n and_o corsi_n that_o of_o the_o hill_n avoid_v the_o steepy_a part_n of_o they_o where_o be_v the_o fort_n to_o camillo_n trevisano_n proveditor_n of_o the_o croatian_a and_o albanese_n cavalry_n with_o the_o stranger_n justiniano_n follow_v with_o the_o gross_a to_o assist_v where_o occasion_n shall_v lead_v he_o and_o barbarigo_n not_o yet_o go_v be_v in_o the_o army_n assist_v by_o rossi_n and_o martinengo_n they_o begin_v to_o march_v in_o the_o night_n and_o trautmanstorf_n be_v find_v in_o his_o quarter_n with_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n fortify_v with_o confidence_n and_o the_o undervalue_v of_o his_o enemy_n rather_o than_o with_o guard_n or_o rampart_n baglione_n surprise_v some_o sentinel_n enter_v into_o the_o quarter_n possess_v the_o gate_n of_o a_o great_a court-yard_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o entrance_n but_o find_v not_o the_o other_o cover_v by_o the_o situation_n and_o darkness_n so_o ready_o as_o to_o advance_v further_o the_o german_n have_v time_n to_o take_v the_o alarm_n and_o make_v it_o good_a constrain_v therefore_o to_o retire_v hence_o he_o attacque_n in_o another_o part_n and_o penetrate_v into_o certain_a trench_n but_o the_o enemy_n be_v now_o every_o where_n in_o arm_n and_o the_o cannon_n play_v from_o the_o fort_n find_v every_o where_o a_o vigorous_a resistance_n trevisano_n upon_o the_o hill_n have_v possess_v two_o redoubt_n but_o the_o enterprise_n not_o succeed_v prosperous_o on_o the_o other_o side_n justiniano_n command_v the_o retreat_n after_o two_o hour_n fight_v during_o which_o with_o some_o few_o soldier_n some_o officer_n be_v slay_v on_o each_o side_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o venetian_n lucio_n richieri_n who_o death_n be_v lament_v and_o honour_v by_o the_o senate_n with_o testimony_n of_o honour_n to_o his_o family_n the_o assistant_n join_v again_o to_o the_o gross_a defy_v the_o enemy_n with_o the_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n but_o trautmanstorf_n glad_a to_o have_v have_v the_o better_a by_o accident_n and_o as_o it_o be_v sleep_v come_v not_o forth_o but_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o better_a fortify_v of_o his_o quarter_n after_o this_o there_o follow_v several_a skirmish_n and_o incursion_n on_o both_o side_n but_o of_o little_a moment_n the_o most_o considerable_a be_v that_o of_o trevisano_n in_o the_o canal_n of_o ronzina_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o friuli_n fast_o by_o the_o lisonzo_n with_o the_o spoil_n of_o some_o village_n and_o bring_v away_o booty_n anthonino_o his_o brother_n a_o young_a man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o extraordinary_a hope_n perish_v miserable_o in_o meriano_n kill_v by_o a_o casual_a stroke_n whilst_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o idleness_n of_o the_o quarter_n be_v fall_v to_o blow_n he_o be_v hasten_v to_o quiet_v they_o but_o summer_n come_v on_o with_o excessive_a heat_n sickness_n increase_v in_o such_o sort_n in_o the_o army_n that_o man_n and_o horse_n die_v both_o side_n think_v it_o best_a to_o keep_v themselves_o for_o a_o time_n upon_o the_o defensive_a only_o building_n of_o certain_a fort_n be_v their_o only_a
employment_n those_o of_o the_o archduke_n raise_v one_o at_o fara_fw-mi which_o be_v call_v st._n pietro_n and_o the_o venetian_n another_o at_o foggiano_n to_o cover_v the_o territory_n of_o montfalcon_n and_o be_v call_v priuli_n to_o that_o which_o be_v beyond_o the_o lisonzo_n trautmanstorf_n oppose_v another_o a_o little_a upon_o the_o side_n call_v the_o star_n and_o at_o gradisca_n cause_v to_o be_v make_v a_o ravelin_n which_o cover_v the_o old_a port._n this_o last_o fort_n vex_v the_o venetian_n because_o it_o may_v hinder_v the_o design_n of_o lay_v a_o quarter_n upon_o the_o carso_n at_o which_o they_o aim_v so_o soon_o as_o their_o army_n shall_v be_v reinforce_v whereupon_o command_n be_v give_v to_o francisco_n justiniano_n with_o some_o company_n of_o corsi_n and_o to_o baglione_n with_o other_o of_o the_o albanese_n to_o attempt_v the_o take_n of_o it_o by_o scalade_n but_o be_v beat_v off_o by_o those_o within_o and_o from_o the_o discovery_n of_o relief_n which_o 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and_o perhaps_o get_v into_o the_o more_o open_a country_n and_o trautmanstorf_n from_o the_o other_o side_n march_v in_o thither_o either_o make_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o war_n upon_o the_o state_n of_o the_o republic_n or_o at_o least_o with_o inconvience_n and_o confusion_n divide_v their_o defence_n and_o army_n the_o bishop_n be_v persuade_v to_o give_v his_o consent_n there_o come_v down_o from_o the_o hill_n into_o ponteba_n 400_o of_o his_o soldier_n to_o strengthen_v his_o confine_n and_o second_v the_o design_n guglielmo_n smite_v with_o 400_o more_o of_o ferdinand_n follow_v and_o surprise_v the_o venetian_a ponteba_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n bury_v in_o security_n and_o sleep_n two_o fort_n be_v present_o raise_v one_o on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n keep_v by_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o he_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o of_o bamberg_n his_o intention_n be_v to_o go_v on_o further_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v reinforce_v 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instinct_n of_o the_o nation_n fall_v present_o to_o pillage_v the_o place_n and_o the_o quarter_n which_o and_o their_o disorder_n some_o of_o the_o archduke_n people_n perceive_v come_v down_o to_o fall_v into_o their_o rear_n and_o snatch_v away_o one_o colour_n but_o be_v present_o beat_v back_o leave_v that_o place_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o fortify_v it_o trautmanstorf_n hereupon_o fear_v if_o the_o venetian_n shall_v pass_v the_o lisonzo_n thereabouts_o to_o be_v take_v nap_v abandon_v the_o quarter_n of_o lucinis_fw-la go_v to_o incamp_v himself_o in_o the_o plain_a near_o goritia_n the_o venetian_n have_v get_v the_o chief_a end_n of_o their_o intention_n follow_v he_o a_o little_a way_n but_o without_o do_v he_o any_o hurt_n and_o be_v aware_a of_o it_o too_o late_o invest_v lucinis_fw-la and_o attack_v the_o fort_n there_o it_o concern_v trautmanstorf_n to_o preserve_v it_o and_o therefore_o entertain_v the_o besieger_n with_o frequent_a skirmish_n he_o bring_v into_o it_o through_o by-path_n 200_o soldier_n with_o several_a provision_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a because_o those_o within_o have_v no_o more_o water_n resolve_v silent_o to_o withdraw_v and_o leave_v it_o the_o venetian_n enter_v into_o it_o appoint_v for_o governor_n the_o count_n alberto_n pompey_n and_o place_v in_o the_o town_n one_o of_o their_o principal_a quarter_n the_o fort_n also_o of_o fara_fw-mi be_v view_v by_o baglione_n who_o be_v there_o hurt_v with_o a_o musket-shot_a be_v immediate_o attack_v and_o batter_v from_o a_o place_n of_o eminence_n which_o for_o want_v of_o powder_n captain_n sibit_v quick_o render_v upon_o honourable_a condition_n there_o march_v out_o 230_o soldier_n beside_o some_o hurt_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o these_o good_a success_n erizzo_n attempt_v vipulzano_n where_o be_v about_o 100_o soldier_n in_o a_o great_a house_n he_o batter_v it_o with_o three_o cannon_n and_o demolish_n part_n of_o the_o wall_n force_v it_o to_o render_v to_o go_v out_o with_o their_o sword_n tolmino_fw-la which_o be_v a_o great_a town_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o lisonzo_n in_o the_o mountain_n be_v attempt_v by_o the_o count_n gualdo_n with_o 500_o of_o the_o country_n militia_n and_o some_o in_o pay_n but_o the_o castle_n discharge_v some_o gun_n the_o peasant_n that_o know_v not_o to_o distinguish_v where_o there_o be_v danger_n or_o safety_n hear_v the_o noise_n disband_v oblige_v the_o count_n to_o retire_v but_o with_o a_o few_o the_o venetian_n now_o increase_v both_o in_o strength_n and_o courage_n think_v of_o pass_v the_o lisonzo_n and_o march_v towards_o goritia_n the_o archduke_n army_n for_o want_n of_o pay_n be_v diminish_v by_o the_o abundance_n of_o runaway_n but_o the_o death_n of_o pompeo_fw-la justiniano_n interrupt_v the_o design_n he_o be_v march_v in_o the_o country_n towards_o lucinis_fw-la to_o view_v the_o situation_n and_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n when_o death_n seize_v he_o by_o a_o shot_n
defence_n of_o which_o the_o savoyard_n not_o willing_a to_o engage_v themselves_o burn_v it_o and_o thereupon_o follow_v a_o notable_a skirmish_n in_o the_o open_a field_n where_o be_v kill_v on_o the_o spanish_a side_n together_o with_o 200_o soldier_n the_o son_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o ascoli_n and_o lodovico_n gambaloita_n colonel_n of_o the_o lombard_n a_o experience_a and_o valiant_a commander_n the_o governor_n aim_v to_o enclose_v the_o duke_n send_v towards_o gattinara_n a_o body_n of_o his_o army_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n take_v his_o march_n towards_o crescentino_n carlo_n be_v first_o post_v in_o sigliano_fw-it which_o be_v a_o place_n environ_v by_o moorish_a ground_n and_o water_n with_o one_o sole_a avenue_n and_o very_o opportune_a to_o succour_v vercelli_n if_o the_o governor_n shall_v attack_v it_o see_v afterward_o the_o enemy_n motion_n towards_o crescentino_n take_v with_o he_o his_o cavalry_n and_o 2000_o musquetier_n behind_o they_o passes_z in_o sight_n of_o they_o and_o come_v first_o he_o provide_v and_o preserve_v that_o place_n threaten_v as_o he_o pass_v to_o fire_n livorno_n a_o great_a town_n of_o monferrat_n he_o receive_v hostage_n with_o promise_n of_o contribution_n several_a skirmish_n happen_v in_o one_o of_o which_o francisco_n vives_z son_n of_o the_o ambassador_n in_o genova_n command_v 100_o horse_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o savoyard_n the_o spaniard_n frustrate_v in_o their_o first_o design_n vent_v their_o malice_n with_o burn_v the_o village_n of_o piedmont_n and_o carlo_n of_o monferrat_n to_o be_v even_o with_o he_o either_o out_o of_o hatred_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n or_o because_o willing_a to_o proceed_v with_o a_o certain_a respect_n towards_o the_o milanese_n alphonso_n d'_fw-fr avalos_n be_v governor_n of_o monferrat_n bear_v in_o italy_n but_o by_o extraction_n and_o no_o less_o in_o affection_n spanish_n who_o have_v several_a time_n provoke_v a_o rapture_n experience_n now_o the_o equal_a burden_n of_o the_o arm_n both_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o of_o his_o enemy_n he_o assemble_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o country-militia_n but_o carlo_n fear_v lest_o the_o spanish_a garrison_n shall_v practice_v to_o get_v themselves_o into_o those_o place_n which_o shall_v make_v themselves_o most_o troublesome_a to_o they_o cause_v the_o prince_n cardinal_n mauritio_n to_o take_v as_o he_o do_v with_o little_a opposition_n and_o demolish_v vulpiano_n autumn_n be_v now_o come_v and_o with_o so_o much_o rain_n that_o the_o river_n overflow_v on_o all_o side_n the_o chief_a body_n of_o the_o army_n be_v therefore_o constrain_v to_o halt_v for_o some_o day_n the_o spaniard_n in_o livorno_n and_o bianze_n and_o in_o crescentino_n the_o savoyard_n the_o water_n at_o last_o make_v place_n toledo_n who_o aim_v at_o vercelli_n command_v madruccio_n with_o the_o german_n to_o lodge_v at_o st._n ja_n and_o he_o with_o the_o rest_n go_v to_o st._n germano_n eight_o mile_n distant_a from_o vercelli_n a_o place_n though_o not_o exquisite_o fortify_v that_o have_v nevertheless_o a_o good_a rampart_n and_o a_o ravellin_n without_o the_o signior_n di_fw-it cro_n be_v governor_n with_o 500_o foot_n savoyard_n and_o 300_o of_o piedmont_n but_o scarce_o have_v the_o spaniard_n plant_v five_o piece_n of_o cannon_n in_o battery_n but_o he_o first_o overcome_v either_o by_o fear_n or_o infidelity_n render_v himself_o save_v the_o plunder_v to_o the_o town_n and_o to_o the_o soldier_n their_o arms._n carlo_n be_v on_o the_o way_n to_o relieve_v it_o when_o understand_v the_o loss_n enrage_v with_o grief_n and_o anger_n he_o retire_v and_o inveigh_v bitter_o against_o the_o baseness_n of_o the_o governor_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v arrest_v and_o his_o head_n take_v off_o vent_v his_o fury_n afterward_o upon_o monferrat_n bianze_n which_o make_v resistance_n against_o his_o vanguard_n experience_v the_o utmost_a of_o rigour_n and_o many_o town_n and_o village_n yield_v to_o the_o fire_n sword_z spoil_n and_o contribution_n piedmont_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v no_o less_o afflict_v with_o sword_n and_o burn_a in_o that_o part_n especial_o situate_a betwixt_o the_o sesia_n and_o the_o dora_n though_o the_o duke_n to_o restrain_v excursion_n have_v lay_v two_o fort_n in_o place_n convenient_a for_o it_o but_o toledo_n have_v his_o aim_n still_o upon_o vercelli_n feign_v his_o march_n towards_o crescentino_n when_o the_o duke_n still_o march_v in_o his_o flank_n endeavour_n to_o prevent_v he_o each_o army_n aspire_v to_o anticipate_v his_o enemy_n and_o be_v first_o in_o the_o plain_a call_v apertole_n where_o they_o may_v convenient_o range_v themselves_o and_o either_o give_v or_o receive_v battle_n the_o duke_n hasten_v to_o pass_v be_v the_o more_o earnest_a in_o it_o because_o toledo_n make_v as_o if_o he_o will_v amuse_v and_o hinder_v he_o and_o therefore_o bring_v the_o best_a of_o his_o force_n into_o the_o vanguard_n in_o hope_n to_o come_v to_o blow_n the_o spaniard_n feign_v to_o attack_v he_o in_o front_n charge_v with_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n his_o rear_n which_o consist_v of_o 4000_o french_a and_o some_o few_o horse_n and_o in_o the_o fill_n through_o a_o wood_n be_v disorder_v so_o that_o he_o be_v now_o put_v to_o fight_v with_o his_o enemy_n with_o the_o situation_n and_o with_o his_o own_o disorder_n and_o although_o the_o count_n of_o st._n giorgio_n with_o 500_o command_v musquetier_n arrive_v to_o their_o relief_n yet_o it_o be_v so_o late_o that_o it_o serve_v only_o to_o put_v the_o enemy_n to_o a_o stand_n for_o a_o while_n till_o night_n come_v on_o the_o fight_n end_v and_o the_o french_a retire_v to_o the_o gross_a of_o the_o army_n though_o the_o number_n of_o the_o dead_a on_o the_o duke_n side_n exceed_v not_o 200_o foot_n and_o 50_o horse_n the_o spaniard_n with_o reason_n ascribe_v to_o themselves_o the_o victory_n because_o they_o remain_v master_n of_o the_o field_n and_o of_o much_o baggage_n the_o duke_n have_v the_o contentment_n to_o see_v the_o french_a blood_v hope_v that_o the_o ancient_a hatred_n and_o emulation_n betwixt_o these_o nation_n be_v once_o awaken_v they_o will_v repair_v their_o loss_n and_o bring_v no_o small_a advantage_n to_o himself_o he_o retire_v to_o crescentino_n and_o the_o governor_n return_v to_o lucedio_fw-la from_o whence_o he_o be_v come_v pass_v afterward_o to_o venavia_n to_o begird_v vercelli_n from_o far_o and_o order_n the_o german_n to_o take_v in_o salizzolo_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o way_n of_o inurea_n exclude_v all_o succour_n from_o that_o side_n nevertheless_o carlo_n have_v bring_v they_o in_o before_o so_o that_o under_o the_o marquis_n di_fw-mi caluso_n who_o by_o flight_n have_v save_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n there_o be_v 5000_o effectual_a foot_n and_o 250_o horse_n strengthen_v the_o place_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o toledo_n judge_v the_o enterprise_n for_o that_o year_n too_o late_o and_o unseasonable_a and_o content_v himself_o to_o possess_v those_o post_n only_o which_o in_o the_o next_o campagnia_fw-la might_n best_o serve_v for_o his_o purpose_n to_o keep_v the_o force_n of_o the_o savoyard_n separate_v into_o several_a part_n mortara_o the_o governor_n of_o alessandria_n take_v the_o field_n with_o few_o less_o than_o 5000_o foot_n and_o horse_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o country_n take_v in_o canelli_n and_o afterward_o cortemiglia_n the_o duke_n present_o order_v the_o prince_n cardinal_n to_o oppose_v he_o join_v 3000_o soldier_n of_o the_o country_n militia_n to_o 1000_o french_a three_o hundred_o of_o the_o monferrins_n lodging_n in_o st._n sebastiano_n upon_o the_o po_n shut_v up_o the_o river_n and_o infest_a the_o part_n thereabouts_o a_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o of_o the_o savoyard_n attaque_fw-la this_o port_n and_o with_o little_a ado_n cut_v to_o piece_n the_o defender_n raze_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n st._n giorgio_n attempt_v st._n damiano_n but_o be_v repulse_v and_o mortara_fw-mi at_o cestiola_n have_v no_o better_a success_n thus_o betwixt_o the_o party_n pass_v several_a faction_n and_o ambuscado_n wherein_o fortune_n give_v little_a advantage_n to_o either_o but_o beyond_o the_o mountain_n nemours_n have_v get_v together_o about_o 7000_o man_n give_v not_o only_a jealousy_n to_o the_o savoyard_n but_o some_o apprehension_n also_o to_o the_o neighbour_a province_n of_o france_n whereupon_o monsieur_n d'_fw-fr allingcourt_n the_o duke_n of_o bellegarde_n and_o dediguieres_n who_o govern_v the_o lisonzo_n burgundy_n and_o dauphine_n have_v a_o meeting_n in_o lion_n where_o also_o be_v prince_n thomaso_n who_o the_o duke_n his_o father_n have_v send_v with_o a_o good_a strength_n into_o savoy_n and_o fall_v to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o intestine_a trouble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o artifices_fw-la of_o stranger_n that_o may_v under_o this_o army_n either_o be_v foment_v or_o conceal_v they_o resolve_v to_o deny_v he_o passage_n
into_o the_o contrary_a party_n gheffier_n and_o the_o spanish_a minister_n conspire_v by_o concert_a to_o stir_v up_o a_o new_a revolt_n with_o money_n and_o other_o endeavour_v raise_v some_o of_o the_o commons_o under_o the_o pretext_n to_o abolish_v the_o new_a erect_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o restore_v the_o bishop_n about_o coira_n there_o happen_v betwixt_o the_o party_n a_o bloody_a encounter_n and_o according_a to_o the_o reciprocation_n of_o force_n sometime_o make_v faulty_a and_o sometime_o give_v authority_n another_o tribunal_n be_v erect_v in_o that_o town_n which_o abolish_v the_o act_n of_o that_o of_o tosana_n call_v back_o the_o banish_a and_o punish_v the_o judge_n themselves_o the_o oppress_a have_v recourse_n to_o the_o venetian_n but_o instead_o of_o assistance_n they_o receive_v council_n for_o a_o sincere_a reconciliation_n for_o in_o effect_n in_o that_o confusion_n of_o affair_n they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o design_v any_o advantage_n and_o foresee_v that_o the_o most_o powerful_a at_o last_o will_v reap_v the_o benefit_n nevertheless_o in_o the_o agnedina_n the_o tumult_n begin_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n and_o take_v arm_n spread_v itself_o through_o all_o the_o country_n with_o so_o much_o violence_n that_o the_o new_a judge_n flee_v from_o coira_n and_o those_o former_o banish_v absent_v themselves_o anew_o in_o cicer_n twenty_o nine_o ensign_n be_v assemble_v they_o establish_v a_o tribunal_n of_o sixty_o six_o person_n who_o take_v a_o review_n of_o thing_n past_a be_v to_o act_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o gheffier_n shall_v not_o stay_v in_o rhetia_n all_o that_o have_v be_v decree_v by_o the_o judicatory_a of_o tosana_n be_v authorize_v by_o this_o and_o what_o have_v be_v act_v to_o the_o contrary_n make_v void_a it_o be_v enough_o for_o feria_n governor_n of_o milan_n to_o have_v put_v the_o country_n into_o confusion_n content_a at_o present_a to_o foment_n the_o disorder_n underhand_o and_o whilst_o all_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n be_v assemble_v upon_o the_o occurrence_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o apply_v himself_o to_o what_o in_o their_o absence_n at_o this_o time_n happen_v mathias_n the_o emperor_n after_o a_o long_a sickness_n of_o mind_n no_o less_o than_o of_o body_n expire_a in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n leave_v for_o the_o election_n of_o a_o successor_n mind_v divide_v according_a to_o the_o difference_n in_o religion_n the_o catholic_n animate_v by_o the_o office_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o uphold_v by_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o spaniard_n incline_v to_o ferdinand_n as_o one_o who_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o for_o piety_n may_v also_o be_v able_a with_o puissant_a force_n to_o maintain_v the_o dignity_n and_o religion_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o have_v be_v say_v how_o much_o the_o protestant_n abhor_v he_o whereupon_o the_o palatine_a labour_v all_o he_o can_v that_o the_o diet_n may_v be_v defer_v the_o better_a to_o concert_v his_o exclusion_n and_o the_o other_o be_v willing_a enough_o to_o observe_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o present_a revolt_v take_v for_o pretext_n that_o the_o stir_v in_o bohemia_n aught_o first_o to_o be_v quiet_v and_o afterward_o in_o the_o general_a calm_a of_o the_o empire_n choice_n make_v of_o a_o head_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n to_o who_o as_o chancellor_n of_o germany_n the_o charge_n belong_v proclaim_v a_o diet_n at_o francfort_n and_o at_o last_o the_o elector_n appear_v there_o either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o their_o deputy_n although_o to_o hinder_v it_o there_o be_v some_o that_o infest_a the_o highway_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o manner_n besiege_v the_o bohemian_o reject_v the_o letter_n by_o which_o ferdinand_n offer_v clemency_n pardon_n confirmation_n of_o privilege_n with_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o all_o that_o which_o they_o can_v pretend_v stir_v up_o those_o that_o be_v far_o and_o near_o upper_a austria_n unite_v with_o the_o rebel_n a_o few_o catholic_n in_o vain_a contradict_v and_o declare_v to_o govern_v themselves_o by_o themselves_o till_o it_o shall_v be_v decide_v who_o ought_v lawful_o to_o succeed_v pretend_v it_o do_v belong_v to_o albert_n brother_n of_o the_o emperor_n decease_v notwithstanding_o his_o renounce_n to_o it_o in_o favour_n of_o ferdinand_n and_o the_o low_a will_v not_o have_v act_v otherwise_o and_o in_o particular_a vienna_n which_o be_v pester_v with_o heresy_n if_o ferdinand_n be_v then_o there_o have_v not_o with_o his_o authority_n and_o presence_n withhold_v it_o in_o moravia_n the_o state_n be_v assemble_v in_o bruna_n and_o have_v sound_v one_o another_o mind_n and_o estimate_v their_o force_n follow_v the_o same_o resolution_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o bohemian_o notwithstanding_o that_o a_o little_a before_o that_o province_n have_v send_v to_o ferdinand_n a_o succour_n of_o 3000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n who_o have_v understand_v in_o their_o march_n the_o resolution_n of_o their_o province_n face_v about_o in_o a_o general_a tumult_n return_v the_o general_n only_o who_o be_v that_o albert_n of_o wallestain_n who_o by_o that_o act_n of_o fidelity_n give_v beginning_n to_o that_o great_a fortune_n which_o in_o a_o few_o year_n carry_v he_o to_o a_o ascendant_n and_o afterward_o to_o a_o precipice_n go_v on_o to_o ferdinand_n deliver_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o have_v in_o his_o possession_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o soldier_n but_o the_o moravian_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o fetch_v it_o again_o by_o force_n detain_v till_o it_o be_v restore_v in_o arrest_v the_o cardinal_n dietrichstein_n a_o faithful_a servant_n to_o the_o king_n who_o believe_v himself_o more_o in_o want_n of_o faithful_a counsellor_n than_o money_n although_o he_o be_v in_o great_a necessity_n for_o his_o liberty_n ready_o restore_v it_o ferdinand_n by_o all_o this_o be_v at_o the_o very_a brink_n of_o pass_v to_o the_o succession_n and_o the_o empire_n in_o a_o calamitous_a condition_n and_o expose_v even_o to_o the_o extremity_n of_o danger_n for_o la_o tour_n solicit_v by_o some_o baron_n of_o austria_n come_v near_o to_o the_o danube_n and_o be_v furnish_v with_o boat_n by_o those_o of_o his_o party_n pass_v it_o to_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o the_o city_n of_o vienna_n have_v as_o it_o be_v no_o garrison_n but_o the_o presence_n and_o constancy_n of_o ferdinand_n whilst_o the_o soldier_n within_o it_o exceed_v not_o 1500_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n who_o be_v to_o guard_v it_o from_o the_o inhabitant_n no_o less_o than_o from_o enemy_n because_o they_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o la_fw-fr tour_n and_o have_v treat_v to_o deliver_v he_o a_o port._n but_o he_o have_v lie_v still_o two_o day_n at_o fischen_n lose_v the_o victory_n because_o believe_v to_o conquer_v a_o city_n by_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o have_v make_v whole_a province_n revolt_v with_o letter_n and_o invitation_n he_o write_v to_o vienna_n and_o while_o he_o expect_v a_o answer_n the_o university_n arm_v five_o hundred_o scholar_n victual_n be_v bring_v in_o and_o some_o soldier_n arrive_v most_o opportune_o of_o all_o come_v the_o succour_n of_o certain_a company_n of_o cuirassier_n send_v by_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n to_o his_o kinsman_n which_o by_o the_o address_n of_o one_o santily_o a_o french_a gentleman_n falsify_v their_o colour_n enter_v pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o bohemish_a squadron_n into_o vienna_n in_o that_o very_a instant_n that_o the_o king_n be_v hard_o put_v to_o it_o by_o some_o who_o insolent_o pluck_v he_o by_o the_o doublet_n require_v the_o concession_n of_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n but_o hear_v the_o trample_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o unexpected_o see_v the_o soldier_n run_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n the_o fright_n be_v so_o great_a among_o they_o that_o they_o disperse_v and_o together_o with_o they_o the_o conventicle_n be_v dissolve_v which_o they_o hold_v in_o private_a house_n wherein_o also_o store_n of_o arm_n be_v gather_v together_o la_fw-fr tour_n to_o give_v courage_n to_o he_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o city_n and_o lodging_n in_o the_o suburb_n besiege_n it_o but_o for_o a_o few_o day_n only_o for_o d'ampierre_fw-fr with_o 4000_o man_n raise_v in_o hungary_n design_v to_o join_v with_o buquoy_n who_o be_v strong_a 1000_o cuirassier_n mansfelt_n attempt_v to_o hinder_v he_o in_o his_o way_n but_o buquoy_n fall_v upon_o he_o so_o opportune_o out_o of_o a_o ambuscade_n that_o he_o defeat_v he_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o slay_v and_o more_o of_o prisoner_n upon_o this_o advice_n la_fw-fr tour_n draw_v off_o from_o vienna_n fear_v lest_o upon_o this_o disgrace_n the_o bohemian_o may_v be_v waver_v but_o fortune_n carry_v ferdinand_n from_o a_o siege_n to_o the_o empire_n for_o fetch_v a_o long_a compass_n and_o arrive_v
halt_v there_o for_o some_o day_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o rain_n which_o fall_v in_o the_o autumn_n or_o the_o fever_n which_o have_v seize_v colalto_n oblige_v he_o to_o stay_v in_o cremona_n the_o army_n at_o last_o march_v again_o the_o first_o place_n of_o the_o mantuan_a that_o suffer_v which_o may_v be_v call_v rather_o desolation_n than_o spoil_n be_v vogezzo_n cigognera_n and_o volongo_n thence_o four_o thousand_o man_n take_v their_o post_n at_o isola_n and_o fifteen_o company_n at_o piadene_n viadana_n a_o great_a place_n be_v present_o invest_v and_o the_o town_n be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v la_o rocca_n also_o a_o very_a weak_a one_o after_o some_o shot_n of_o cannon_n be_v yield_v the_o duke_n have_v not_o place_v his_o hope_n in_o their_o defence_n but_o think_v by_o cut_v the_o bank_n to_o have_v drown_v the_o german_n in_o the_o po_n the_o blow_n succeed_v not_o for_o that_o balduino_n del_fw-it monte_fw-it to_o who_o the_o care_n be_v commit_v have_v execute_v the_o order_n out_o of_o time_n by_o another_o body_n of_o the_o imperialist_n be_v possess_v caneto_o abandon_v at_o their_o first_o appearance_n because_o it_o be_v a_o place_n not_o to_o be_v keep_v by_o angelo_n corraro_n a_o noble_a venetian_a who_o banish_v out_o of_o his_o country_n have_v take_v service_n under_o the_o duke_n there_o be_v no_o town_n capable_a to_o resist_v nor_o army_n which_o can_v dispute_v their_o progress_n in_o the_o field_n the_o german_n ravage_v over_o all_o desolate_v and_o burn_v every_o thing_n with_o so_o much_o slaughter_n that_o sacred_a thing_n be_v violate_v by_o the_o military_a impiety_n and_o this_o use_v yet_o more_o cruelty_n against_o the_o profane_a with_o unheard_a of_o arrogance_n of_o burn_n killing_n and_o rapine_n that_o unhappy_a country_n heretofore_o among_o the_o pleasant_a of_o italy_n be_v leave_v for_o a_o long_a time_n a_o hideous_a field_n where_o posterity_n shall_v for_o a_o great_a while_n behold_v the_o most_o outrageous_a mark_n of_o barbarism_n nor_o do_v the_o confine_n of_o the_o republic_n escape_v whole_o free_a after_o the_o imperialist_n have_v possess_v in_o the_o mantuan_a the_o town_n of_o ostia_n and_o pontemolino_n but_o there_o be_v dispose_v into_o several_a place_n horse-guard_n of_o cappelletti_n by_o they_o and_o the_o peasant_n the_o german_n be_v often_o repulse_v and_o sometime_o beat_v some_o hope_v that_o the_o seraglio_n may_v amuse_v the_o army_n for_o some_o day_n this_o be_v a_o enclosure_n a_o few_o mile_n out_o of_o mantua_n make_v up_o partly_o by_o moorish_a ground_n and_o partly_o by_o certain_a work_n of_o earth_n of_o a_o great_a circuit_n and_o difficult_a to_o be_v keep_v nevertheless_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v defend_v because_o winter_n be_v near_o and_o the_o enemy_n suffer_v by_o many_o inconvenience_n and_o great_a disbanding_n the_o gain_n of_o certain_a day_n be_v reckon_v for_o no_o little_a advantage_n the_o duke_n doubt_v with_o reason_n lest_o in_o so_o great_a a_o compass_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o keep_v it_o every_o where_o the_o german_n shall_v break_v in_o upon_o some_o one_o part_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o way_n of_o retreat_n for_o his_o man_n into_o mantua_n abandon_v it_o the_o force_n then_o of_o the_o attack_z and_o the_o care_n of_o the_o defence_n be_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o about_o the_o city_n alone_o mantua_n be_v by_o nature_n of_o a_o very_a strong_a situation_n the_o river_n which_o at_o its_o source_n be_v call_v sarga_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o famous_a lake_n di_fw-it garda_fw-it take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o mincio_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o peschiera_n a_o little_a below_o enter_v into_o the_o border_n of_o mantua_n there_o where_o the_o city_n be_v place_v it_o flow_v into_o a_o lake_n form_v by_o art_n in_o those_o time_n that_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o italy_n tear_v by_o intestine_a discord_n groan_v under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o particular_a lord_n so_o that_o mantua_n be_v environ_v with_o water_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o many_o moorish_a ground_n certain_a bridge_n join_v it_o to_o the_o continent_n the_o two_o long_a do_v end_n the_o one_o all_o porto_n which_o be_v a_o citadel_n with_o regular_a bastion_n the_o other_o at_o the_o suburb_n of_o st._n giorgio_n compose_v of_o many_o house_n but_o of_o little_a defence_n near_o to_o this_o bridge_n lie_v the_o castle_n join_v to_o the_o city_n by_o a_o ancient_a building_n and_o part_n of_o the_o most_o ample_a palace_n of_o the_o duke_n where_o it_o come_v near_a to_o the_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la three_o other_o little_a bridge_n call_v della_fw-it pradella_n di_fw-it pusterla_fw-fr and_o deal_v the_o served_z to_z as_o many_o port_n with_o a_o certain_a little_a island_n between_o keep_v for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o place_n therefore_o be_v not_o think_v easy_a to_o be_v win_v the_o artillery_n be_v not_o able_a to_o batter_v the_o wall_n but_o from_o far_o the_o approach_n be_v not_o to_o be_v join_v to_o the_o wall_n nor_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o lake_n suffer_v so_o straight_o a_o circumvallation_n but_o there_o will_v remain_v many_o way_n open_a for_o succour_n the_o circumference_n itself_o of_o the_o wall_n have_v be_v very_o much_o fortify_v with_o new_a work_n and_o the_o duke_n soldier_n be_v almost_o moulder_a to_o nothing_o the_o garrison_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o venetian_n beside_o the_o four_o thousand_o foot_n former_o send_v with_o one_o thousand_o foot_n more_o and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n the_o city_n be_v now_o believe_v in_o a_o condition_n able_a to_o consume_v the_o enemy_n and_o give_v time_n for_o succour_n which_o be_v alone_o expect_v from_o france_n great_a doubt_n only_o arise_v from_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n incline_v to_o the_o austrian_n because_o under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o great_a prince_n some_o imagine_v they_o shall_v have_v peace_n and_o other_o fancy_v to_o themselves_o advantage_n all_o abhor_v the_o present_a evil_n and_o imminent_a calamity_n detest_a their_o new_a master_n as_o who_o seem_v the_o occasion_n of_o they_o as_o to_o other_o place_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o giovanni_n martiningo_n superintendent_n of_o the_o artillery_n send_v by_o erizzo_n to_o mantua_n to_o view_v the_o fortification_n that_o the_o duke_n with_o his_o man_n shall_v keep_v governolo_fw-it where_o the_o water-sluce_n serve_v to_o overflow_v the_o moorish_a ground_n of_o the_o lake_n and_o that_o by_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o republic_n shall_v be_v defend_v castel_n giufre_v and_o goito_n together_o which_o stand_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o mincio_n betwixt_o mantua_n and_o peschiera_n may_v be_v great_o useful_a to_o help_v in_o succour_n but_o governolo_fw-it abandon_v with_o weak_a resistance_n by_o the_o mantuan_n fall_v into_o the_o german_n power_n as_o also_o gazuolo_n whence_o some_o few_o venetian_n withdraw_v who_o neither_o for_o the_o place_n nor_o for_o the_o number_n be_v able_a to_o defend_v it_o amid_o the_o flame_n of_o the_o mantuan_a be_v hear_v also_o the_o tear_n and_o cry_n of_o the_o monserrin_n for_o spinola_n send_v philip_n his_o son_n to_o valenza_n have_v command_v ferrante_n guevara_n with_o four_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n to_o possess_v that_o part_n of_o the_o monferrat_n which_o be_v call_v the_o low_a the_o gross_a of_o the_o spanish_a army_n entrench_v itself_o at_o st._n salvador_n and_o other_o post_n about_o casal_n in_o which_o thoiras_n have_v abandon_v all_o place_n else_o except_o rossignano_n and_o pontestura_fw-la be_v with_o three_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o foot_n spinola_n therefore_o have_v not_o yet_o a_o mind_n to_o engage_v himself_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o place_n but_o only_o environ_v it_o at_o large_a and_o incommodate_v it_o not_o so_o much_o because_o the_o winter_n season_n be_v come_v on_o as_o to_o keep_v the_o army_n free_a to_o oppose_v the_o french_a if_o they_o shall_v return_v anew_o into_o italy_n and_o that_o the_o german_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n may_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o mantua_n which_o place_n take_v casal_n be_v after_o to_o be_v attack_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o imperial_a army_n to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o hinder_v succour_n these_o design_n be_v make_v know_v in_o france_n together_o with_o the_o progress_n of_o their_o arm_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o incessant_o put_v the_o king_n and_o cardinal_n in_o mind_n of_o the_o word_n faith_n interest_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o crown_n with_o those_o incitement_n that_o may_v provoke_v the_o warlike_a nation_n the_o magnanimous_a king_n and_o his_o most_o generous_a minister_n but_o nothing_o be_v obtain_v but_o hope_n and_o
have_v bring_v a_o garrison_n into_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o ratisbone_n wallestein_n follow_v the_o king_n army_n who_o direct_v his_o march_n towards_o wittenberg_n think_v by_o draw_v the_o imperialist_n after_o he_o to_o consume_v and_o weary_v they_o to_o overcome_v they_o afterward_o more_o easy_o when_o he_o shall_v meet_v with_o a_o fit_a place_n and_o a_o occasion_n seasonable_a to_o give_v battle_n but_o wallestein_n consider_v that_o for_o the_o approach_a winter_n he_o lose_v these_o better_a quarter_n the_o further_o he_o go_v from_o those_o convenient_a province_n cease_v to_o follow_v go_v into_o misnia_n take_v leipzick_n and_o every_o other_o place_n of_o any_o moment_n he_o have_v a_o mind_n in_o saxony_n to_o attack_v dresden_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o elector_n not_o so_o much_o to_o divert_v he_o from_o make_v progress_n in_o silesia_n as_o to_o chastise_v he_o by_o take_v quarter_n in_o his_o country_n thence_o in_o the_o spring_n he_o design_v to_o go_v into_o mechelburg_n to_o recover_v that_o province_n cause_v papenhaim_n to_o be_v his_o forerunner_n who_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o the_o low_a saxony_n attempt_v important_a conquest_n the_o king_n persuade_v by_o the_o prayer_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o elector_n or_o rather_o by_o his_o protest_n that_o if_o he_o abandon_v he_o he_o will_v incline_v to_o peace_n join_v bannier_n set_v forward_o to_o his_o succour_n whereupon_o fridtland_n recall_v papenhaim_n think_v to_o possess_v naumburg_n to_o stop_v his_o way_n but_o prevent_v by_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o protract_v time_n and_o send_v back_o papenhaim_n to_o relieve_v colen_n by_o another_o body_n of_o the_o swede_n besiege_v nor_o be_v the_o king_n much_o incline_v to_o a_o battle_n but_o see_v the_o imperialist_n weaken_v follow_v they_o to_o lutzen_n a_o small_a town_n not_o far_o from_o leipzick_n there_o fridtlandt_n doubt_v to_o be_v constrain_v with_o great_a disadvantage_n to_o some_o encounter_n recal_n in_o all_o haste_n papenhaim_n who_o willing_o keep_v himself_o in_o a_o command_n apart_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o siege_n of_o hall_n but_o the_o king_n hasten_v the_o battle_n so_o much_o that_o papenhaim_n hardly_o arrive_v in_o time_n with_o those_o of_o his_o troop_n which_o be_v in_o the_o great_a readiness_n the_o sixteenth_o of_o november_n be_v the_o day_n on_o which_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o sixty_o thousand_o soldier_n that_o in_o both_o army_n bold_o expose_v their_o life_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o fortune_n and_o glory_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o austrian_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v the_o troop_n be_v the_o day_n before_o marshal_v into_o their_o distinct_a order_n the_o imperialist_n compose_v of_o great_a battalion_n of_o foot_n with_o the_o horse_n that_o defend_v the_o flank_n the_o swede_n in_o two_o very_a long_a line_n mingle_v with_o foot_n and_o horse_n each_o have_v great_a store_n of_o cannon_n in_o the_o front_n nor_o can_v there_o on_o either_o side_n be_v see_v better_a order_n or_o great_a daring_n nevertheless_o the_o fight_n be_v defer_v the_o king_n seem_v irresolute_a and_o trouble_v but_o express_v himself_o that_o for_o reputation_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o fight_v doubt_v nevertheless_o that_o heaven_n will_v punish_v he_o by_o let_v many_o that_o worship_v he_o as_o a_o god_n see_v that_o he_o be_v indeed_o but_o man._n each_o keep_v their_o order_n all_o the_o night_n and_o wallestein_n take_v a_o great_a advantage_n by_o line_v with_o musquetier_n certain_a ditch_n just_a before_o his_o enemy_n so_o that_o about_o these_o at_o the_o first_o peep_n of_o day_n be_v he_o hot_a of_o the_o fight_n and_o the_o swede_n prosper_v in_o the_o gain_n of_o they_o though_o hinder_v by_o a_o thick_a mist_n discern_v not_o in_o the_o fight_n either_o their_o danger_n or_o advantage_n six_o cannon_n be_v take_v they_o turn_v they_o against_o the_o imperialist_n do_v great_a slaughter_n with_o they_o they_o nevertheless_o get_v into_o order_n again_o repulse_v beyond_o the_o ditch_n the_o enemy_n who_o leave_v four_o of_o the_o cannon_n nail_v and_o carry_v away_o two_o the_o left_a wing_n of_o the_o imperialist_n where_o be_v the_o polish_v and_o croatian_a horse_n use_v more_o to_o incursion_n than_o set_v battle_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o king_n leave_v easy_o give_v way_n and_o will_v have_v disorder_v other_o squadron_n if_o papenhaim_n bring_v they_o again_o to_o fight_v have_v not_o stop_v the_o enemy_n till_o strike_v with_o a_o cannon_n bullet_n he_o die_v with_o that_o commendation_n of_o valour_n and_o courage_n which_o with_o the_o testimony_n of_o many_o scar_n appear_v imprint_v upon_o his_o face_n the_o king_n that_o think_v it_o the_o honour_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o great_a captain_n not_o to_o overcome_v only_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o other_o but_o have_v order_v his_o troop_n and_o give_v direction_n for_o the_o battle_n to_o hazard_v himself_o no_o less_o than_o a_o common_a soldier_n be_v there_o kill_v also_o leave_v it_o uncertain_a whether_o in_o truth_n he_o overcome_v or_o die_v first_o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o battle_n pass_v from_o division_n to_o division_n accompany_v but_o with_o few_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o company_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o mist_n not_o discover_v and_o that_o while_o unknown_a with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o defend_v himself_o and_o by_o a_o shot_n of_o a_o carabine_n be_v fling_v out_o of_o the_o saddle_n and_o by_o one_o foot_n in_o the_o stirrup_n by_o the_o horse_n drag_v away_o he_o be_v afterward_o by_o another_o shot_n slay_v other_o that_o have_v in_o the_o left_a wing_n beat_v the_o imperialist_n and_o now_o certain_a of_o the_o victory_n he_o be_v haste_v elsewhere_o but_o by_o a_o company_n of_o horse_n which_o advance_v to_o charge_n be_v fling_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o as_o a_o ordinary_a man_n trample_v upon_o and_o among_o other_o strip_v there_o want_v not_o some_o who_o report_v and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o rational_a account_n of_o they_o who_o be_v in_o the_o battle_n that_o the_o king_n whilst_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o colonel_n verde_n of_o finlanders_n second_v by_o two_o other_o of_o swede_n charge_v a_o great_a body_n of_o eight_o hundred_o cuirassier_n command_v by_o ottavio_n piccolomini_n be_v shoot_v with_o a_o pistol_n in_o the_o arm_n for_o his_o cuirasse_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o old_a hurt_n incommode_v he_o he_o wear_v no_o arm_n in_o the_o battle_n but_o not_o to_o discourage_v the_o soldier_n conceal_v the_o hurt_n and_o though_o willing_a to_o redouble_v the_o charge_n yet_o constrain_v by_o pain_n have_v resolve_v to_o retire_v with_o a_o few_o when_o at_o the_o instant_n he_o be_v with_o a_o carabine_n shoot_v in_o the_o back_n by_o a_o soldier_n who_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o same_o occasion_n piccolomini_n return_v then_o to_o the_o charge_n pass_v over_o he_o yet_o alive_a and_o 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to_o inform_v it_o how_o thing_n have_v pass_v and_o to_o render_v to_o king_n lewis_n and_o the_o cardinal_n in_o sign_n of_o his_o constant_a adherance_n a_o clear_a testimony_n of_o submission_n and_o respect_n vittorio_n to_o cancel_v past_a suspicion_n together_o with_o crequi_n take_v in_o the_o milanese_n candia_n and_o sartirana_n weak_a town_n plant_n afterward_o at_o breme_n a_o fort_n in_o a_o most_o convenient_a situation_n under_o the_o favour_n whereof_o not_o only_o the_o frontier_n but_o the_o very_a bowel_n of_o the_o milanese_n may_v be_v great_o infest_a thence_o give_v way_n that_o the_o marquis_n villa_n get_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o troop_n of_o parma_n now_o in_o the_o piacentino_n together_o with_o some_o french_a shall_v take_v up_o their_o winter-quarter_n there_o when_o they_o have_v first_o overcome_v the_o opposition_n of_o some_o other_o spanish_a troop_n in_o the_o tortonese_n it_o seem_v to_o many_o that_o the_o success_n of_o 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the_o name_n of_o the_o widow_n regent_n of_o insbruck_n have_v raise_v four_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o hundred_o horse_n go_v down_o to_o bormio_n and_o almost_o without_o opposition_n possess_v the_o whole_a country_n thence_o strengthen_v with_o more_o man_n he_o design_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o valley_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v see_v serbellone_n ready_a on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o attempt_v the_o same_o the_o spaniard_n retard_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o concert_n the_o german_n retire_v into_o the_o valley_n of_o levin_n where_o they_o find_v some_o molestation_n by_o the_o french_a at_o last_o serbellone_n be_v also_o in_o readiness_n fernamont_n march_v towards_o tirano_n where_o be_v encounter_v by_o rohan_n at_o the_o bridge_n of_o mazzo_n over_o the_o adda_n he_o be_v beat_v and_o many_o slay_v if_o the_o bridge_n have_v be_v break_v in_o time_n almost_o all_o the_o german_n have_v be_v cut_v to_o piece_n the_o glory_n and_o advantage_n notwithstanding_o 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former_o the_o venetian_n and_o french_a have_v place_v one_o whence_o the_o german_n comprehend_v how_o difficult_a it_o will_v prove_v to_o send_v into_o the_o milanese_n the_o succour_n intend_v by_o the_o more_o direct_a way_n resolve_v to_o hasten_v away_o some_o soldier_n by_o the_o bridge_n of_o rapsvil_n and_o through_o the_o country_n of_o the_o catholic_n canton_n the_o gross_a which_o amount_v to_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n lodging_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o frael_n be_v design_v to_o fall_v upon_o rohan_n camp_n which_o be_v diminish_v with_o sickness_n and_o runaway_n but_o the_o duke_n take_v courage_n and_o counsel_n from_o necessity_n and_o danger_n though_o exceed_v much_o inferior_a in_o force_n face_n at_o unaware_o the_o german_n upon_o certain_a hillock_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr canisii_fw-la threaten_v to_o assault_n they_o from_o a_o eminent_a situation_n in_o the_o rear_n they_o take_v so_o great_a a_o fright_n that_o they_o retire_v in_o disorder_n under_o the_o favour_n of_o a_o fort_n not_o far_o off_o serbellone_n that_o know_v nothing_o of_o what_o be_v happen_v on_o the_o other_o side_n advance_v as_o far_o as_o morbegno_n with_o seven_o thousand_o foot_n seven_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o five_o cannon_n entrench_v himself_o amid_o certain_a enclosure_n of_o wall_n which_o be_v frequent_a thereabouts_o but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o rohan_n leave_v monsieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr land_n arrive_v unlooked_a for_o towards_o bormio_n but_o with_o his_o man_n so_o weary_a with_o so_o much_o travel_v to_o and_o fro_o that_o it_o be_v hazardous_a to_o expose_v they_o to_o a_o fight_n but_o not_o be_v willing_a to_o give_v the_o enemy_n time_n to_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o weakness_n of_o he_o nor_o to_o his_o to_o examine_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o enemy_n advance_v courageous_o to_o attack_v they_o at_o the_o beginning_n the_o french_a horse_n be_v stagger_v nay_o begin_v to_o run_v when_o the_o duke_n reproach_v some_o and_o give_v courage_n to_o other_o put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o charge_v with_o such_o fury_n that_o the_o troop_n of_o serbellone_n after_o a_o short_a resistance_n quit_v the_o field_n the_o number_n of_o the_o dead_a exceed_v not_o six_o hundred_o nor_o be_v the_o prisoner_n many_o because_o the_o great_a part_n save_v themselves_o betimes_o among_o these_o be_v find_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr valenza_n with_o other_o officer_n and_o among_o the_o dead_a the_o count_n de_fw-fr san_n secondo_n who_o command_v the_o horse_n of_o the_o hurt_n the_o chief_a be_v serbellone_n the_o spaniard_n be_v go_v the_o german_n also_o think_v themselves_o not_o sufficient_o safe_a in_o the_o valley_n of_o frael_n remove_v further_o off_o leave_v rohan_n the_o glory_n and_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o valteline_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o winter_n nevertheless_o he_o want_v not_o enemy_n from_o within_o and_o they_o more_o troublesome_a for_o no_o succour_n come_v out_o of_o france_n he_o find_v himself_o great_o weaken_v and_o undergo_v necessity_n and_o many_o want_n so_o much_o the_o great_a for_o that_o the_o plague_n get_v out_o of_o tirol_n into_o the_o valteline_n the_o venetian_n have_v forbid_v commerce_n so_o that_o the_o passage_n of_o victual_n if_o not_o hinder_v be_v at_o least_o render_v difficult_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o usual_a caution_n war_n be_v kindle_v in_o so_o many_o part_n the_o curiosity_n and_o expectation_n of_o the_o world_n do_v in_o a_o manner_n weary_a itself_o in_o observe_v the_o success_n the_o reflection_n upon_o one_o emergency_n come_v frequent_o to_o be_v interrupt_v by_o another_o more_o remarkable_a the_o fleet_n of_o spain_n now_o put_v to_o sea_n recompense_v with_o its_o strength_n the_o delay_n of_o the_o year_n past_a consist_v of_o thirty_o five_o galley_n many_o great_a ship_n and_o other_o lesser_a vessel_n with_o seven_o thousand_o soldier_n command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o
thousand_o foot_n and_o not_o many_o above_o a_o thousand_o horse_n come_v close_o to_o the_o trench_n and_o without_o give_v time_n to_o the_o spaniard_n to_o take_v a_o considerate_a view_n of_o they_o assault_v they_o force_v they_o in_o a_o very_a narrow_a passage_n by_o which_o enter_v in_o the_o evening_n they_o be_v force_v night_n come_v upon_o they_o to_o halt_v within_o the_o enemy_n camp_n the_o spaniard_n surprise_v can_v not_o or_o have_v not_o the_o skill_n to_o oppose_v they_o but_o rather_o consider_v that_o the_o day_n follow_v it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o avoid_v a_o battle_n silent_o under_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o night_n retire_v leave_v leucate_a free_a the_o camp_n empty_a and_o forty_o piece_n of_o cannon_n with_o infinite_a provision_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a from_o so_o many_o fortunate_a success_n some_o flatter_v themselves_o that_o the_o cardinal_n have_v thus_o provide_v for_o his_o glory_n will_v more_o easy_o incline_v to_o peace_n it_o appear_v nevertheless_o that_o he_o become_v no_o less_o amorous_a of_o new_a conquest_n than_o olivares_n be_v irritate_v at_o this_o his_o adversity_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n although_o in_o both_o court_v a_o truce_n be_v propose_v by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o venetian_n and_o that_o the_o general_n of_o the_o minim_n carry_v secret_o from_o paris_n to_o madrid_n project_n betwixt_o the_o two_o favourite_n yet_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v because_o in_o the_o truce_n the_o french_a will_v have_v their_o confederate_n comprehend_v and_o keep_v what_o they_o have_v get_v and_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o spaniard_n not_o to_o treat_v with_o the_o hollander_n as_o equal_n nor_o accustom_v their_o enemy_n to_o a_o peaceable_a enjoyment_n for_o so_o many_o year_n of_o the_o place_n possess_v hereupon_o arise_v quick_o new_a difficulty_n the_o french_a deny_v as_o have_v be_v say_v elsewhere_o to_o acknowledge_v ferdinand_n the_o three_o for_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o successor_n into_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o his_o father_n who_o in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n of_o this_o year_n be_v the_o fifty_o nine_o of_o his_o age_n yield_v to_o the_o frail_a condition_n of_o mortality_n this_o prince_n have_v experience_v such_o various_a accident_n of_o thing_n prosperous_a and_o unfortunate_a as_o may_v be_v equal_o observe_v both_o for_o a_o testimony_n of_o divine_a providence_n and_o a_o example_n of_o humane_a vicissitude_n from_o slender_a beginning_n and_o a_o very_a narrow_a condition_n he_o rise_v to_o great_a hope_n and_o afterward_o to_o great_a power_n amid_o the_o opposition_n and_o treachery_n of_o stranger_n and_o of_o subject_n but_o they_o be_v bring_v under_o and_o the_o other_o conquer_v for_o the_o overcome_v also_o of_o jealousy_n and_o envy_n he_o want_v nothing_o but_o the_o moderation_n of_o counsel_n he_o have_v a_o trial_n therefore_o of_o the_o reflux_n of_o fortune_n with_o such_o blow_n as_o make_v he_o see_v his_o greatness_n pant_v under_o the_o force_n of_o a_o king_n almost_o unknown_a and_o despise_v but_o the_o death_n of_o gustavus_n ascribe_v to_o a_o blow_n from_o heaven_n the_o victory_n at_o nortlinghen_n no_o less_o seasonable_a than_o great_a and_o the_o peace_n of_o prague_n which_o content_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o protestant_n confirm_v to_o the_o son_n all_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o father_n it_o be_v look_v at_o as_o a_o great_a miracle_n nay_o rather_o a_o singular_a protection_n from_o heaven_n that_o the_o election_n of_o a_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n shall_v succeed_v so_o opportune_o and_o that_o after_o so_o great_a agitation_n and_o so_o many_o calamity_n the_o patrimony_n untouched_a together_o with_o a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o thousand_o man_n in_o arm_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o successor_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o to_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o may_v be_v assign_v a_o most_o deserve_a station_n amid_o the_o best_a deserve_a prince_n who_o have_v receive_v splendour_n and_o renown_n from_o the_o catholic_n religion_n for_o that_o with_o fervent_a zeal_n he_o propagate_v it_o in_o the_o hereditary_a province_n nay_o rather_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v restore_v it_o by_o example_n by_o law_n and_o by_o arms._n he_o be_v singular_a in_o piety_n constant_a in_o virtue_n and_o inflexible_a in_o all_o fortune_n some_o lay_v to_o his_o charge_n a_o too_o much_o yield_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o with_o a_o too_o violent_a heat_n in_o execution_n a_o undistinguished_a liberality_n in_o give_v and_o a_o too_o patient_a tolerance_n of_o so_o many_o excess_n with_o which_o his_o soldiery_n and_o general_n afflict_a germany_n and_o italy_n but_o his_o virtue_n be_v his_o own_o his_o fault_n be_v ascribe_v to_o fortune_n and_o the_o time_n and_o now_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o take_v into_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n the_o venetian_n to_o congratulate_v he_o send_v renieri_n zeno_n cavalier_n and_o procurator_n and_o angelo_n contarini_n cavalier_n by_o who_o they_o solicit_v the_o concession_n of_o passport_n to_o facilitate_v the_o agreement_n of_o a_o meeting_n for_o peace_n and_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n also_o cooperate_n therein_o with_o his_o endeavour_n those_o for_o swede_n and_o holland_n be_v consent_v to_o by_o the_o new_a emperor_n but_o upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n till_o after_o france_n shall_v have_v dispatch_v his_o own_o for_o his_o minister_n with_o title_n and_o quality_n of_o emperor_n but_o the_o meeting_n be_v still_o more_o and_o more_o prolong_v military_a success_n be_v in_o this_o year_n reciprocal_o balance_v in_o germany_n for_o the_o swede_n have_v pursue_v the_o saxon_n take_v erfordt_n in_o thuringia_n and_o advance_v into_o francony_a be_v by_o they_o join_v with_o gallas_n force_v back_o to_o the_o frontier_n of_o pomerania_n there_o banier_n reinforce_v with_o wranghel_n make_v head_n a_o new_a oblige_v the_o other_o through_o want_n of_o provision_n and_o pay_v to_o retire_v back_o after_o this_o hermestain_v keep_v by_o the_o french_a be_v render_v to_o werdt_n be_v deposit_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o collen_n till_o the_o cause_n of_o he_o of_o trier_n to_o who_o that_o place_n belong_v shall_v be_v decide_v werdt_n after_o this_o draw_v near_o to_o hanau_n and_o weimar_n haste_v with_o speed_n to_o its_o succour_n wherein_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o succeed_v though_o he_o beat_v the_o duke_n carlo_n of_o lorraine_n who_o have_v attempt_v to_o hinder_v he_o in_o his_o way_n the_o duke_n therefore_o turn_v his_o march_n into_o the_o franche_fw-mi conté_fw-fr attempt_v to_o possess_v besanzon_n a_o imperial_a city_n but_o in_o vain_a and_o thereupon_o go_v into_o alsace_n leave_v hanau_n to_o be_v take_v by_o werdt_n he_o after_o the_o place_n gain_v follow_v he_o join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o savelli_n and_o other_o chief_n and_o see_v weimar_n engage_v under_o rhinfeldt_n attacque_n he_o oblige_v he_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o cannon_n to_o rise_v in_o this_o encounter_n rohan_n who_o be_v with_o duke_n bernard_n receive_v such_o a_o hurt_n that_o he_o a_o while_n after_o die_v leave_v the_o arm_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o wear_v to_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n as_o a_o gift_n of_o affection_n and_o monument_n of_o that_o renown_n which_o enrol_v he_o in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a captain_n of_o the_o world_n the_o imperialist_n not_o content_v themselves_o with_o this_o success_n by_o pursue_v the_o victory_n lose_v it_o whilst_o at_o laufenburg_n whither_o weimar_n be_v go_v they_o attack_v he_o and_o he_o make_v appear_v of_o what_o importance_n be_v the_o courage_n of_o a_o excellent_a captain_n for_o inferior_a in_o reputation_n and_o force_n he_o encounter_v they_o and_o fight_v they_o with_o so_o great_a resolution_n that_o he_o defeat_v they_o put_v almost_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n possess_v cannon_n and_o baggage_n take_v the_o colour_n and_o number_v among_o the_o prisoner_n of_o quality_n werdt_n himself_o and_o enchefurt_n rheinfeld_n under_o which_o weimar_n return_v be_v the_o reward_n of_o the_o victory_n and_o after_o that_o neoburg_n and_o friburg_n follow_v that_o nevertheless_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n follow_v but_o for_o the_o present_a in_o italy_n the_o war_n be_v transport_v out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o parma_n into_o the_o monferrat_n leganes_n feign_v to_o himself_o great_a progress_n find_v himself_o strong_a eighteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o thousand_o horse_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o other_o provision_n but_o his_o hope_n be_v not_o second_v by_o the_o event_n in_o the_o langhe_a martino_n d'aragona_n take_v in_o ponzone_n to_o open_v the_o way_n of_o succour_n by_o sea_n and_o the_o communication_n with_o final_a gilles_n de_fw-fr haes_n
the_o duke_n have_v not_o make_v sufficient_a provision_n of_o victual_n nor_o have_v wherewithal_o to_o carry_v it_o after_o the_o army_n across_o the_o mountain_n the_o intention_n of_o mathei_n be_v discover_v to_o keep_v the_o confederate_n in_o motion_n and_o the_o employment_n of_o their_o own_o defence_n he_o on_o a_o sudden_a go_v out_o of_o the_o modonese_n with_o the_o loss_n but_o of_o one_o company_n of_o horse_n which_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o duke_n valanzé_n move_v then_o with_o all_o the_o army_n towards_o finale_n and_o bondeno_n threaten_v to_o attack_v some_o of_o those_o fort_n and_o because_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o have_v not_o do_v ought_v but_o force_v the_o quarter_n of_o four_o hundred_o horse_n at_o st._n pietro_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o very_a weak_a number_n of_o foot_n and_o not_o to_o above_o a_o thousand_o horse_n the_o venetian_n resolve_v to_o lend_v he_o some_o troop_n to_o keep_v the_o outwork_n of_o bondeno_n corraro_n who_o coast_v upon_o the_o enemy_n march_n be_v afterward_o in_o the_o quarter_n of_o campo_n santo_n assault_v by_o valanzé_n with_o three_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n but_o he_o withstand_v and_o repulse_v he_o his_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o duke_n remain_v to_o guard_v his_o own_o confine_n shall_v send_v he_o the_o two_o thousand_o foot_n of_o the_o republic_n which_o he_o have_v with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v invade_v the_o ferrarese_n with_o which_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o have_v divert_v the_o enemy_n from_o molest_v the_o duke_n country_n but_o the_o post_n of_o communication_n and_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n shall_v have_v be_v keep_v defend_v a_o counsel_n which_o event_n afterward_o show_v how_o advantageous_a it_o will_v have_v be_v but_o the_o desire_n prevail_v in_o the_o duke_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o bolognese_n to_o draw_v the_o cardinal_n anthonio_n after_o he_o the_o march_n be_v resolve_v on_o have_v first_o strengthen_v finale_fw-la with_o five_o hundred_o foot_n more_o which_o the_o venetian_n send_v beyond_o the_o po_n that_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o army_n the_o pontifician_n shall_v not_o attempt_v to_o exploit_n any_o thing_n to_o break_v the_o communication_n and_o shut_v out_o the_o army_n corraro_n then_o and_o the_o duke_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o join_v cardinal_n anthonio_n that_o understand_v all_o their_o design_n cause_v to_o the_o end_n to_o hinder_v they_o nonantola_n to_o be_v attack_v by_o four_o thousand_o man_n the_o place_n lie_v beyond_o the_o banaro_n without_o any_o defence_n of_o fortification_n and_o be_v then_o keep_v by_o the_o venetian_n with_o two_o company_n under_o the_o colonel_n st._n martin_n who_o resolve_v whatever_o happen_v to_o defend_v the_o attack_z and_o the_o battery_n of_o two_o great_a gun_n to_o give_v time_n to_o the_o duke_n who_o be_v then_o at_o modena_n to_o come_v with_o his_o own_o and_o two_o thousand_o foot_n of_o the_o venetian_n to_o its_o succour_n he_o come_v to_o the_o bridge_n of_o the_o navicello_n find_v it_o possess_v by_o four_o company_n of_o horse_n but_o drive_v they_o away_o come_v through_o to_o nonantola_n and_o oblige_v the_o enemy_n to_o a_o retreat_n this_o be_v quick_o do_v he_o forthwith_o return_v when_o in_o his_o way_n the_o cardinal_n appear_v to_o oppose_v he_o and_o although_o the_o march_n have_v weary_v the_o soldier_n the_o duke_n nevertheless_o resolve_v to_o fight_v he_o he_o scarce_o begin_v to_o move_v but_o the_o pontifician_n betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n in_o which_o be_v pursue_v with_o the_o death_n of_o some_o and_o among_o those_o of_o francisco_n gonzagha_n serjeant_n major_a general_n of_o the_o army_n the_o cardinal_n who_o horse_n be_v kill_v under_o he_o hardly_o escape_v from_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o prisoner_n which_o amount_v to_o two_o hundred_o the_o confederate_n resolve_v demolish_n nonantola_n not_o to_o engage_v a_o garrison_n in_o so_o weak_a a_o place_n to_o march_v to_o spilimberto_n whence_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o bologna_n plunder_v to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o the_o town_n to_o the_o damage_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o country_n piumazzo_n abandon_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n at_o the_o appearance_n of_o two_o hundred_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n be_v possess_v the_o baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr deghenselt_n who_o command_v the_o horse_n of_o the_o republic_n have_v bazano_n deliver_v to_o he_o and_o judge_v it_o not_o easy_a to_o be_v keep_v leave_v it_o but_o the_o pontifician_n have_v bring_v three_o hundred_o man_n into_o it_o move_v the_o confederate_n to_o repossess_v it_o as_o be_v easy_o do_v the_o garrison_n render_v on_o condition_n which_o be_v not_o observe_v because_o contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o they_o some_o certain_a powder_n be_v find_v among_o the_o baggage_n whereupon_o be_v strip_v by_o the_o way_n they_o be_v all_o make_v prisoner_n in_o tuscany_n savelli_n in_o this_o interim_n have_v recover_v passignano_n cut_v the_o garrison_n of_o two_o hundred_o man_n in_o piece_n keep_v the_o commander_n prisoner_n and_o afterward_o attempt_v the_o city_n of_o la_fw-fr pieve_v with_o a_o petard_n but_o without_o success_n the_o confederate_n have_v take_v paciano_n and_o the_o grand_a duke_n army_n consist_v of_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n fourteen_o hundred_o horse_n and_o thirty_o piece_n of_o artillery_n be_v encamp_v in_o the_o plain_a of_o castiglione_n del_fw-it lago_n give_v so_o much_o terror_n to_o perugia_n that_o the_o perfect_a who_o be_v there_o think_v himself_o not_o secure_a and_o be_v doubtful_a of_o some_o commotion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n whereupon_o savelli_n draw_v the_o army_n under_o the_o wall_n of_o it_o dare_v not_o enlarge_v his_o quarter_n the_o progress_n will_v certain_o have_v be_v very_o considerable_a also_o in_o the_o bolognese_n as_o the_o confederate_n design_n be_v not_o small_a if_o cardinal_n antonio_n have_v not_o with_o a_o new_a sprightly_a party_n overthrow_v their_o counsel_n he_o see_v that_o on_o that_o side_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o army_n consist_v in_o the_o force_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o to_o oblige_v it_o to_o call_v back_o their_o troop_n for_o its_o own_o defence_n cause_v thirteen_o boat_n by_o night_n to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o po_n and_o hasty_o embark_a four_a hundred_o man_n upon_o they_o send_v they_o a_o little_a below_o lagoscuro_n to_o take_v post_n upon_o the_o bank_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o river_n captain_n tritonio_n who_o with_o a_o company_n of_o horse_n be_v go_v the_o round_a oppose_v they_o but_z be_v overpower_v by_o the_o number_n be_v force_v to_o let_v they_o land_n the_o pontifician_n march_v immediate_o to_o the_o same_o post_n of_o lagoscuro_fw-la ill_o fortify_v and_o worse_o provide_v with_o man_n and_o although_o count_n giovanni_n battista_n porto_n and_o the_o cavalier_n mark_n antonio_n strozza_n valorous_o defend_v it_o for_o six_o hour_n yet_o valanzé_v be_v in_o this_o interim_n pass_v to_o this_o side_n with_o three_o thousand_o foot_n fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n and_o some_o cannon_n they_o be_v at_o last_o overcome_v and_o make_v prisoner_n at_o the_o first_o report_n of_o the_o enemy_n passage_n the_o general_n pesari_n send_v mark_n antonio_n brancaccio_n with_o five_o hundred_o foot_n to_o relieve_v the_o post_n attack_v but_o be_v come_v to_o chiaviche_n and_o there_o understand_v it_o be_v take_v stop_v till_o the_o general_n himself_o who_o be_v also_o march_v shall_v arrive_v pesari_n have_v not_o with_o he_o above_o eighteen_o hundred_o foot_n and_o betwixt_o three_o and_o four_o hundred_o horse_n the_o many_o garrison_n and_o frequent_a expedition_n to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o po_n have_v lessen_v his_o force_n have_v understand_v that_o with_o the_o liberty_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o pass_v the_o enemy_n be_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o strengthen_v he_o resolve_v to_o halt_v there_o to_o expect_v reinforcement_n recall_v from_o finale_n the_o last_o five_o hundred_o foot_n he_o have_v send_v thither_o two_o company_n of_o horse_n from_o mantua_n and_o dispatch_a order_n and_o advice_n to_o all_o place_n to_o defend_v the_o country_n and_o increase_v the_o force_n he_o confer_v there_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n desire_v he_o to_o join_v with_o he_o but_o edward_n have_v but_o a_o very_a few_o man_n advise_v that_o he_o shall_v expect_v the_o army_n out_o of_o the_o modenese_n all_o this_o pass_v with_o great_a retardment_n the_o interim_n serve_v the_o pontifician_n to_o plant_v a_o good_a fort_n there_o just_o over_o against_o the_o other_o which_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o po_n be_v also_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o lagoscuro_n in_o the_o polesene_n and_o in_o rovigo_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o passage_n the_o fright_n be_v true_o great_a but_o the_o pontifician_n not_o willing_a to_o be_v shut_v up_o amid_o those_o
excuse_v themselves_o as_o not_o have_v be_v able_a to_o deny_v to_o serve_v the_o pope_n their_o sovereign_n the_o success_n in_o tuscany_n full_o compensated_a those_o less_o happy_a on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o although_o the_o grand_a duke_n a_o little_a indispose_v be_v retire_v to_o florence_n and_o that_o monterchio_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o pontifician_n nevertheless_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o army_n not_o cool_v the_o enemy_n be_v beat_v off_o from_o st._n casciano_n and_o passignano_n be_v recover_v by_o the_o confederate_n la_fw-fr magione_fw-la a_o rich_a abbey_n belong_v to_o cardinal_n anthonio_n be_v plunder_v and_o a_o certain_a wall_n of_o great_a concernment_n break_v down_o which_o hold_v up_o the_o water_n in_o the_o chiani_fw-la to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o tuscany_n divert_v they_o from_o the_o tevere_a where_o former_o have_v their_o course_n they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o inundation_n and_o great_a mischief_n to_o rome_n monte_fw-fr cotognola_n be_v also_o force_v the_o garrison_n of_o some_o hundred_o of_o soldier_n remain_v prisoner_n the_o four_o hundred_o horse_n viz._n three_o hundred_o of_o the_o venetian_n under_o girolamo_n tadini_n and_o a_o hundred_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n after_o some_o delay_n by_o reason_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v at_o the_o po_n arrive_v at_o last_o in_o tuscany_n and_o some_o soldier_n of_o the_o french_a levy_n begin_v to_o dis-imbark_a at_o ligorn_n wherewith_o the_o army_n take_v vigour_n give_v no_o small_a apprehension_n to_o perugia_n to_o divert_v it_o vincenza_n della_fw-it marra_fw-mi knight_n of_o malta_n neopolitan_n and_o mareshal_n general_n of_o the_o field_n savelli_n by_o reason_n of_o indisposition_n be_v retire_v design_v a_o incursion_n into_o tuscani_n and_o the_o surprise_n of_o the_o city_n of_o pieve_n be_v upon_o his_o march_n thither_o with_o three_o thousand_o foot_n eight_o hundred_o horse_n and_o four_o piece_n of_o cannon_n but_o meet_v with_o the_o prince_n mathias_n who_o cross_v he_o in_o his_o way_n alt_v upon_o the_o hill_n della_fw-it madonna_n di_fw-it mongiovino_n play_v with_o his_o cannon_n upon_o the_o prince_n vanguard_n but_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o double_v their_o step_n seize_v upon_o another_o eminence_n from_o whence_o he_o so_o gall_v the_o pontifician_n that_o they_o abandon_v the_o first_o post_n endeavour_v to_o get_v up_o upon_o a_o high_a point_n of_o the_o same_o hill_n be_v then_o close_o pursue_v and_o cornelio_n malvasia_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o cavalry_n run_v away_o with_o two_o hundred_o horse_n the_o rest_n remain_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o confederate_n marra_fw-mi retire_n with_o a_o few_o into_o a_o certain_a castle_n without_o defence_n see_v himself_o beset_v render_v himself_o prisoner_n with_o four_o colonel_n seventy_o officer_n of_o several_a qualification_n and_o about_o a_o thousand_o soldier_n leave_v all_o their_o colour_n and_o the_o cannon_n with_o all_o other_o provision_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o conqueror_n monterchio_n be_v hereupon_o recover_v castel_n leone_n with_o piegaio_n take_v montalere_n and_o the_o mill_n of_o perugia_n batter_v but_o a_o new_a army_n be_v quick_o set_v on_o foot_n consist_v of_o seven_o thousand_o foot_n and_o seventeen_o company_n of_o horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o commendator_n nari_fw-la and_o of_o tobia_n pallavicino_n to_o execute_v the_o design_n of_o the_o barberin_n to_o assault_v the_o grand_a duke_n in_o several_a part_n whilst_o the_o venetian_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n reduce_v to_o their_o own_o defence_n they_o have_v their_o force_n less_o engage_v and_o the_o grand_a duke_n have_v not_o lend_v his_o ear_n to_o particular_a treaty_n several_a time_n propose_v to_o he_o to_o the_o end_n to_o separate_v he_o from_o the_o league_n they_o have_v hope_n either_o to_o give_v he_o a_o blow_n with_o their_o army_n or_o for_o fear_n to_o induce_v he_o to_o a_o accord_n and_o afterward_o with_o all_o their_o force_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o venetian_n the_o attacque_n in_o tuscany_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o three_o place_n at_z petigliano_fw-it with_o the_o new_a army_n from_o the_o perugino_n at_o pistoia_n by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o mountain_n with_o that_o of_o the_o bolognese_n and_o last_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr codré_n monpensier_n general_n of_o romagna_n towards_o the_o city_n del_fw-it sole_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o dominion_n which_o beyond_o the_o apennine_n belong_v to_o the_o grand_a duke_n which_o as_o expose_v and_o weak_a be_v also_o ill_o guard_v they_o contrive_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o send_v into_o the_o country_n of_o parma_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr st._n secondo_n who_o pretend_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o certain_a place_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o farnese_n back_v by_o the_o colonel_n garnier_n who_o without_o observation_n levy_v man_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o buzzolo_n and_o in_o the_o mantuan_a three_o hundred_o horse_n also_o wade_v the_o panaro_n be_v by_o the_o plain_n of_o the_o modenese_n to_o be_v send_v by_o the_o cardinal_n anthonio_n to_o those_o part_n with_o great_a appearance_n that_o they_o may_v do_v great_a mischief_n and_o raise_v confusion_n in_o the_o country_n the_o duke_n of_o modena_n have_v get_v notice_n of_o the_o design_n desire_v no_o better_o but_o that_o the_o say_a horse_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n that_o then_o from_o convenient_a place_n they_o may_v be_v surprise_v and_o cut_v to_o piece_n in_o opposition_n to_o this_o he_o of_o parma_n who_o with_o very_o weak_a force_n keep_v himself_o at_o bondeno_n think_v it_o better_a to_o employ_v effectual_a office_n at_o milan_n and_o at_o mantua_n to_o the_o end_n as_o it_o happen_v a_o stop_n may_v be_v put_v to_o the_o levy_n of_o st._n secondo_n and_o garnier_n but_o valanzé_n march_v against_o tuscany_n with_o four_o thousand_o foot_n and_o a_o thousand_o horse_n by_o the_o way_n of_o poretta_n come_v upon_o pistoia_n so_o sudden_o that_o the_o great_a duke_n have_v not_o time_n to_o thrust_v succour_n into_o it_o nevertheless_o the_o town_n though_o weak_a by_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o some_o few_o soldier_n repulse_v the_o scalade_n which_o valanzé_v attempt_v who_o frustrate_v of_o his_o chief_a design_n content_v himself_o to_o do_v some_o spoil_n in_o the_o country_n round_o about_o and_o with_o the_o gain_n of_o four_o cannon_n which_o he_o find_v by_o the_o way_n if_o the_o possess_n of_o pistoia_n have_v succeed_v the_o pontifician_n intention_n be_v to_o advance_v towards_o florence_n and_o with_o the_o terror_n of_o fire_n and_o sword_n move_a man_n mind_n and_o cry_a liberty_n to_o have_v attempt_v to_o incense_v the_o people_n there_o be_v in_o truth_n great_a fear_n within_o the_o city_n that_o have_v not_o for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v accustom_v to_o feel_v a_o enemy_n so_o near_o but_o the_o news_n of_o the_o success_n quick_o quiet_v their_o heart_n and_o the_o grand_a duke_n to_o show_v confidence_n put_v arm_n into_o the_o people_n hand_n which_o the_o medici_n during_o their_o government_n have_v not_o till_o now_o hazard_v to_o do_v the_o prince_n mathias_n haste_v with_o four_o thousand_o man_n to_o the_o great_a need_n but_o leave_v the_o senese_n expose_v the_o barberin_n attack_v it_o also_o from_o that_o side_n the_o grand_a duke_n demand_v succour_n of_o the_o confederate_n and_o the_o venetian_n though_o with_o much_o apprehension_n they_o remain_v fix_v in_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o polesene_n send_v to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o po_n two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o foot_n more_o and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n with_o veniero_n and_o valette_n to_o join_v with_o the_o other_o of_o their_o man_n to_o divert_v the_o enemy_n duke_n edward_n show_v a_o desire_n to_o go_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o grand_a duke_n and_o without_o believe_v to_o obtain_v it_o demand_v four_o thousand_o foot_n and_o a_o thousand_o horse_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o not_o much_o satisfy_v with_o his_o lie_a idle_a think_v it_o better_a to_o employ_v their_o own_o officer_n exhort_v he_o to_o trouble_v the_o enemy_n in_o that_o interim_n in_o the_o ferrarese_n but_o he_o not_o stir_v the_o duke_n of_o modena_n join_v to_o five_o thousand_o man_n of_o the_o venetian_n a_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o foot_n of_o his_o own_o and_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n send_v they_o by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o mountain_n into_o the_o rear_n of_o valanzé_n the_o marquis_n colombino_n modenese_n pillage_v rocca_n cornetta_n the_o count_n raimondo_n montecuculi_fw-la force_v vergato_n defend_v by_o two_o hundred_o foot_n and_o six_o hundred_o peasant_n valette_n have_v defeat_v a_o company_n of_o horse_n plunder_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o castel_n franco_n and_o as_o far_o as_o bologna_n bazano_n be_v retake_v with_o the_o death_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o foot_n and_o sixty_o dragoon_n
where_o lelio_n martinengo_n be_v with_o his_o regiment_n with_o which_o give_v courage_n to_o the_o runaways_a and_o with_o the_o cannon_n the_o enemy_n be_v put_v to_o a_o stand_n he_o force_v they_o to_o retire_v four_o company_n of_o the_o venetian_n be_v defeat_v two_o captain_n be_v kill_v and_o one_o make_v prisoner_n a_o relief_n of_o some_o corsi_n arrive_v at_o this_o time_n from_o fara_fw-mi and_o supply_v their_o place_n in_o the_o trench_n which_o the_o enemy_n may_v in_o that_o disorder_n easy_o have_v slight_v and_o fill_v up_o the_o mine_n if_o they_o have_v not_o alone_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o pursue_v those_o that_o flee_v from_o they_o the_o besieger_n to_o retain_v their_o credit_n attempt_v to_o storm_n it_o oratio_fw-la baglione_n who_o command_v the_o first_o squadron_n make_v a_o brave_a assault_n and_o force_v the_o enemy_n to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o cut_n off_o but_o be_v hurt_v in_o the_o face_n with_o a_o stone_n and_o many_o of_o his_o man_n kill_v about_o he_o and_o francisco_n justiniano_n for_o private_a grudge_v not_o second_v he_o as_o it_o be_v his_o charge_n to_o do_v he_o be_v constrain_v to_o retire_v at_o last_o spring_v the_o mine_n eight_o french_a soldier_n hire_v by_o reward_n hazard_v themselves_o at_o the_o head_n of_o some_o other_o to_o climb_v the_o breach_n which_o be_v wide_a enough_o but_o three_o run_v away_o before_o they_o come_v to_o grapple_v and_o the_o five_o not_o be_v second_v by_o a_o troop_n which_o shall_v have_v follow_v they_o two_o of_o they_o be_v kill_v one_o take_v prisoner_n and_o the_o other_o after_o have_v be_v in_o the_o breach_n retire_v justiniano_n see_v that_o neither_o courage_n nor_o fortune_n favour_v the_o enterprise_n get_v together_o a_o good_a number_n of_o pioner_n endeavour_n to_o straighten_v the_o town_n more_o near_o and_o to_o change_v the_o place_n of_o the_o attack_z upon_o the_o first_o report_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o gradisca_n the_o archduke_n ferdinand_n try_v more_o than_o ever_o to_o stir_v up_o the_o emperor_n to_o assist_v he_o but_o he_o refuse_v to_o depart_v from_o mediation_n do_v nothing_o but_o nominate_v two_o commissary_n in_o italy_n which_o be_v cosmo_n grand_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n and_o ferdinand_n duke_n of_o mantua_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v procure_v a_o adjustment_n of_o peace_n but_o they_o employ_v nothing_o else_o in_o it_o but_o some_o office_n and_o the_o name_n the_o spanish_a minister_n take_v for_o a_o pretext_n that_o their_o king_n be_v ally_v to_o the_o archduke_n think_v the_o conjuncture_n very_o fit_a for_o their_o design_n to_o promote_v their_o greatness_n in_o italy_n that_o the_o republic_n shall_v be_v employ_v elsewhere_o and_o therefore_o declare_v in_o madrid_n that_o they_o can_v do_v no_o less_o than_o assist_v ferdinand_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n send_v the_o marquis_n andrea_n manriquez_n di_fw-fr lara_n to_o venice_n he_o press_v that_o to_o make_v way_n for_o a_o treaty_n the_o siege_n may_v be_v remove_v from_o gradisca_n his_o king_n promise_v to_o interpose_v with_o ferdinand_n for_o a_o suspension_n of_o arm_n and_o offer_v that_o the_o town_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o present_a state_n without_o repair_v or_o better_v any_o thing_n this_o office_n be_v not_o free_a from_o jealousy_n because_o at_o that_o very_a time_n gamboloita_n lodging_n in_o giara_n upon_o the_o adda_n environ_v the_o territory_n of_o crema_fw-la and_o there_o be_v 24_o piece_n of_o cannon_n mount_v in_o pavia_n it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o 8000_o soldier_n under_o the_o command_n of_o zanchio_n luna_n castillan_n of_o milan_n shall_v move_v towards_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o republic_n the_o republic_n keep_v the_o frontier_n on_o that_o side_n well_o provide_v however_o the_o army_n in_o friuli_n by_o such_o a_o diversion_n remain_v much_o weaken_v and_o by_o the_o engagement_n of_o the_o army_n itself_o the_o frontier_n be_v much_o expose_v the_o pope_n nuntio_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o prince_n intercede_v with_o the_o republic_n if_o not_o for_o a_o treaty_n at_o least_o by_o connivance_n for_o a_o forbearance_n of_o hostility_n whereupon_o the_o senate_n consider_v the_o instance_n of_o so_o many_o the_o difficulty_n of_o what_o they_o have_v undertake_v and_o the_o distraction_n in_o lombardy_n answer_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n to_o all_o that_o remember_v the_o past_a provocation_n the_o injury_n long_o suffer_v and_o last_o of_o all_o their_o declare_a inclination_n to_o peace_n for_o a_o great_a proof_n of_o it_o they_o be_v content_v to_o slacken_v the_o siege_n and_o withdraw_v the_o battery_n to_o give_v time_n to_o they_o the_o mediator_n that_o employ_v their_o affectionate_a office_n to_o the_o archduke_n he_o may_v be_v induce_v to_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o resentment_n which_o depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o uscocchi_n manriquez_n with_o this_o return_n to_o milan_n and_o the_o venetian_n withdraw_v from_o the_o post_n near_a to_o gradisca_n retire_v with_o the_o gross_a to_o meriâ—no_n after_o forty_o four_o day_n attack_v and_o twenty_o five_o of_o battery_n the_o negotiation_n upon_o these_o term_n seem_v in_o a_o fair_a way_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o it_o change_v its_o aspect_n the_o pope_n make_v a_o proposition_n that_o the_o place_n possess_v shall_v be_v deposit_v a_o thing_n no_o way_n please_v to_o the_o venetian_n because_o beside_o the_o doubt_n of_o relapse_v into_o the_o former_a slackness_n and_o delay_n it_o seem_v no_o easy_a matter_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o one_o into_o who_o hand_n to_o deposit_v they_o while_o the_o pope_n be_v very_o age_v can_v not_o dispose_v of_o the_o will_n of_o his_o successor_n who_o for_o the_o most_o bring_v along_o with_o they_o new_a affection_n and_o interest_n the_o emperor_n and_o spaniard_n be_v too_o near_o ally_v to_o one_o of_o the_o party_n and_o suspect_v by_o the_o other_o the_o lesser_a prince_n fall_v not_o under_o consideration_n as_o want_v power_n and_o credit_n to_o maintain_v reason_n and_o right_n against_o force_n manriquez_n then_o arrive_v a_o second_o time_n at_o venice_n the_o negotiation_n be_v make_v more_o difficult_a than_o before_o because_o persuade_v himself_o to_o obtain_v every_o thing_n with_o the_o same_o facility_n he_o propose_v that_o ferdinand_n give_v his_o word_n to_o toledo_n that_o the_o commander_n and_o most_o mischievous_a of_o the_o uscocchi_n shall_v certain_o be_v remove_v the_o republic_n shall_v present_o restore_v what_o they_o possess_v in_o friuli_n and_o istria_n after_o which_o don_n ferdinand_n shall_v execute_v the_o foresay_a remove_n and_o the_o difference_n be_v adjust_v within_o a_o term_n limit_v the_o venetian_n high_o offend_v make_v this_o complaint_n that_o the_o condition_n be_v by_o the_o governor_n make_v worse_o in_o place_n of_o better_a which_o they_o expect_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o respect_n they_o have_v show_v to_o his_o office_n and_o that_o he_o pretend_v to_o persuade_v they_o to_o a_o restitution_n upon_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o that_o which_o may_v afterward_o be_v agree_v on_o the_o apparent_a banishment_n of_o some_o few_o not_o suffice_v to_o take_v away_o the_o encouragement_n from_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o such_o mischievous_a villain_n manriquez_n hereupon_o return_v without_o satisfaction_n to_o milan_n leave_v the_o ambassador_n la_fw-fr queva_n to_o pursue_v his_o instance_n and_o he_o continue_v they_o with_o such_o urgency_n and_o withal_o insolence_n ascribe_v the_o withdraw_a the_o siege_n to_o the_o difficulty_n alone_o of_o the_o enterprise_n that_o the_o senate_n offend_v at_o it_o open_o reject_v his_o importunity_n in_o the_o emperor_n court_n thing_n be_v treat_v more_o calm_o because_o the_o archduke_n think_v it_o best_o to_o endeavour_v to_o adjust_a a_o agreement_n without_o speak_v of_o a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n the_o ambassador_n of_o tuscany_n propose_v that_o to_o reconcile_v the_o diffidence_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o punctilio_fw-la the_o restitution_n of_o place_n possess_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o promise_n on_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v practise_v piece_n by_o piece_n alternative_o so_o that_o one_o article_n shall_v be_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o other_o a_o proposition_n which_o then_o come_v to_o nothing_o but_o be_v the_o foundation_n afterward_o of_o the_o peace_n though_o with_o some_o protraction_n of_o time_n for_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v ripen_v under_o another_o climate_n more_o remote_a the_o republic_n in_o this_o manner_n toss_v to_o and_o fro_o with_o hostility_n with_o jealousy_n and_o with_o treaty_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v not_o much_o more_o quiet_a but_o be_v hurry_v about_o amid_o no_o less_o suspicion_n it_o happen_v that_o his_o interest_n be_v interweave_v with_o those_o of_o the_o republic_n nay_o in_o such_o
in_o such_o sort_n that_o trautmanstorf_n have_v opportunity_n notwithstanding_o the_o battery_n of_o two_o small_a piece_n to_o pass_v the_o river_n with_o 600_o horse_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o quarter_n of_o piuma_n which_o be_v ill_o defend_v by_o the_o venetian_n in_o a_o great_a rain_n which_o beat_v into_o their_o face_n be_v abandon_v the_o troop_n now_o be_v assail_v also_o by_o the_o fort_n retire_v and_o trautmanstorf_n have_v get_v his_o design_n leave_v piuma_n into_o which_o the_o venetian_n re-enter_v reinforcement_n now_o arrive_v in_o both_o the_o army_n in_o the_o austrian_n 500_o from_o the_o archduke_n maximilian_n and_o 900_o under_o the_o spanish_a pay_n beside_o those_o which_o ferdinand_n himself_o in_o good_a number_n have_v raise_v and_o in_o the_o venetian_a 1000_o hollander_n under_o colonel_n vassenhoven_n and_o 3000_o under_o nassau_n better_a man_n and_o better_o choose_v than_o these_o italy_n have_v not_o in_o a_o long_a time_n see_v nor_o which_o carry_v with_o they_o more_o reputation_n and_o great_a reflection_n for_o the_o spaniard_n extreme_o vex_v that_o two_o so_o great_a commonwealth_n well_o understand_v one_o another_o and_o which_o have_v fix_v the_o centre_n of_o their_o liberty_n in_o common_a interest_n have_v find_v the_o way_n to_o unite_v the_o adriatic_a with_o the_o ocean_n rage_v with_o great_a aggravation_n hold_v forth_o the_o zeal_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o that_o custom_n that_o the_o most_o powerful_a do_v also_o love_v to_o appear_v the_o most_o pious_a and_o therewith_o beat_v the_o ear_n of_o the_o pope_n incessant_o incite_v he_o to_o oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o entry_n into_o italy_n of_o that_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o be_v of_o a_o differ_a religion_n may_v easy_o infect_v it_o but_o simeon_n contarini_n ambassador_n for_o the_o republic_n in_o his_o grave_n and_o graceful_a way_n of_o speak_v remonstrate_v to_o paul_n that_o the_o piety_n of_o the_o senate_n mindful_a of_o the_o signal_n action_n of_o their_o ancestor_n be_v a_o evident_a assurance_n of_o the_o constancy_n of_o their_o religion_n which_o have_v always_o be_v promote_v shall_v also_o at_o present_a by_o good_a order_n and_o most_o vigilant_a endeavour_n be_v protect_v that_o this_o holland_n militia_n be_v for_o no_o other_o service_n but_o to_o defend_v the_o liberty_n betray_v by_o those_o who_o be_v to_o regard_v it_o and_o â—ot_n to_o relieve_v it_o by_o such_o as_o ought_v to_o assist_v it_o many_o prince_n deny_v they_o levy_n stop_v the_o passage_n make_v difficulty_n to_o give_v help_n to_o the_o republic_n though_o in_o the_o disadvantage_n do_v to_o they_o they_o acknowledge_v their_o own_o proper_a safety_n be_v dispute_v be_v they_o therefore_o to_o perish_v at_o another_o will_n and_o to_o abandon_v that_o defence_n which_o be_v command_v by_o god_n justifi_v a_o lawful_a use_n even_o of_o thing_n more_o sacred_a must_v then_o those_o friendship_n only_o be_v approve_v which_o please_v the_o spaniard_n in_o their_o army_n all_o nation_n and_o sect_n by_o troop_n be_v promiscuous_o confound_v their_o interest_n justify_v all_o religion_n because_o in_o alliance_n with_o they_o that_o they_o now_o go_v about_o to_o impose_v upon_o the_o republic_n a_o law_n scrupulous_a and_o severe_a whilst_o lawful_a in_o the_o necessity_n and_o intention_n to_o uphold_v their_o friend_n and_o themselves_o and_o that_o express_o to_o preserve_v religion_n no_o less_o than_o liberty_n undefiled_a paul_n who_o discern_v that_o the_o apprehension_n of_o religion_n serve_v for_o the_o use_n opinion_n and_o design_n of_o all_o be_v easy_o appease_v this_o re-inforcement_n come_v very_o seasonable_o to_o the_o venetian_n and_o will_v have_v be_v much_o more_o considerable_a if_o so_o soon_o as_o nassau_n come_v into_o the_o camp_n there_o have_v not_o rise_v a_o implacable_a dispute_n with_o medici_n because_o he_o pretend_v to_o command_v he_o and_o he_o not_o to_o submit_v but_o to_o the_o captain_n general_n of_o the_o republic_n although_o at_o last_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o medici_n receive_v order_n from_o di_o lando_n shall_v communicate_v they_o to_o nassau_n yet_o their_o mind_n remain_v discompose_v there_o happen_v in_o the_o execution_n thereof_o many_o delay_n and_o difficulty_n which_o great_o serve_v to_o confirm_v the_o conceit_n that_o medici_n have_v a_o mind_n rather_o to_o protract_v the_o war_n without_o loss_n than_o to_o end_v it_o with_o advantage_n and_o so_o he_o true_o appear_v fix_v in_o the_o preservation_n of_o those_o post_n wherein_o he_o have_v once_o set_v his_o foot_n but_o in_o prosecute_n he_o be_v always_o carry_v away_o by_o violence_n and_o with_o delay_n and_o error_n corrupt_v the_o resolution_n of_o other_o and_o his_o own_o counsel_n proceed_v on_o this_o and_o that_o side_n of_o the_o lisonzo_n in_o concert_n whilst_o nassau_n disbark_v his_o man_n at_o monfalcone_n lando_n pass_v upon_o a_o bridge_n lay_v at_o villesso_n secure_v by_o two_o fort_n and_o giust_a '_o anthonio_n belegno_n with_o six_o galley_n batter_v duino_n and_o pillage_v the_o coast_n of_o trieste_n leave_v the_o post_n about_o gradisca_n well_o provide_v and_o a_o strong_a body_n to_o keep_v the_o campagnia_fw-la they_o have_v 6000_o man_n upon_o the_o carso_n who_o through_o several_a passage_n make_v their_o way_n to_o several_a post_n in_o the_o march_n there_o arise_v among_o the_o swisser_n who_o though_o not_o oblige_v but_o to_o serve_v in_o garrison_n be_v notwithstanding_o by_o large_a promise_n persuade_v to_o take_v the_o field_n a_o little_a tumult_n but_o be_v present_o quiet_v their_o officer_n come_v in_o and_o reproach_v they_o with_o perfidy_n if_o they_o will_v not_o and_o cowardice_n if_o they_o dare_v not_o meet_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o face_n and_o join_v battle_n with_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n on_o that_o side_n which_o lie_v above_o gradisca_n francisco_n strasoldo_n with_o about_o 800_o horse_n wade_v through_o the_o lisonzo_n follow_v by_o nicholo_n contarini_n who_o to_o foscarini_n be_v substitute_v proveditor_n in_o the_o camp_n and_o giovanni_n basadonna_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o vdine_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o feudatarians_n in_o the_o town_n of_o st._n michaele_n be_v make_v the_o place_n of_o arm_n all_o other_o open_a place_n give_v themselves_o up_o nassau_n besiege_n the_o fort_n diana_n and_o ruine_v a_o part_n thereof_o with_o the_o cannon_n oblige_v 100_o soldier_n which_o be_v within_o to_o render_v themselves_o prisoner_n the_o imperial_a which_o be_v a_o fort_n a_o little_a more_o towards_o the_o river_n but_o of_o a_o great_a circuit_n and_o guard_v by_o â—00_o foot_n capitulate_v also_o inrol_v themselves_o under_o the_o venetian_a colour_n baglione_n be_v come_v to_o the_o utmost_a hang_v over_o of_o the_o carso_n fortify_v himself_o there_o and_o see_v the_o confusion_n of_o the_o enemy_n much_o fright_v with_o this_o invasion_n advertise_v medici_n that_o ill_a bosâ—o_n and_o il_fw-fr parco_n di_fw-it rubia_n be_v abandon_v the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n vipao_n not_o defend_v all_o the_o campagnia_fw-la of_o goritia_n encumber_v with_o flight_n and_o disorder_n the_o soldier_n as_o well_o as_o the_o peasant_n seek_v to_o save_v themselves_o whereupon_o his_o advice_n be_v that_o since_o fortune_n and_o opportunity_n fight_v for_o a_o victory_n he_o shall_v take_v possession_n of_o fiume_n and_o il_fw-fr parco_n but_o the_o other_o with_o a_o superfluity_n of_o caution_n fear_v treachery_n where_o the_o enemy_n be_v run_v away_o order_v to_o halt_v there_o that_o the_o troop_n shall_v be_v entrench_v and_o st._n michaele_n fortify_v there_o arise_v afterward_o new_a dispute_n with_o nassau_n and_o all_o thing_n pass_v with_o delay_n the_o enemy_n at_o first_o overcome_v with_o fear_n take_v courage_n again_o and_o bring_v colonel_n stauder_n into_o rubia_n with_o 1000_o foot_n guard_v that_o place_n and_o defend_v the_o vipao_n it_o seem_v then_o that_o that_o little_a river_n which_o where_o the_o mountain_n terminate_v discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o lisonzo_n be_v become_v a_o ocean_n and_o the_o fort_n bosco_n a_o wall_n of_o brass_n so_o great_a be_v the_o resistance_n so_o impossible_a the_o ford_v from_o two_o place_n with_o battery_n upon_o the_o mountain_n be_v this_o fort_n beat_v and_o with_o another_o from_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n towards_o mainizza_n but_o gradisca_n be_v in_o this_o interim_n more_o strong_o begird_v for_o another_o bridge_n be_v lay_v by_o the_o venetian_n at_o fara_fw-mi it_o close_v all_o passage_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n also_o nevertheless_o contrary_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o season_n which_o be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n there_o fall_v incessant_a rain_n for_o forty_o day_n together_o not_o only_o the_o soldier_n suffer_v very_o much_o in_o their_o post_n but_o the_o vipao_n overflow_a and_o the_o lisonzo_n much_o more_o both_o the_o bridge_n be_v break_v
but_o some_o few_o of_o the_o vscocchi_n and_o for_o the_o affair_n of_o piedmont_n they_o insist_v upon_o the_o duke_n disarm_v after_o which_o thing_n they_o offer_v a_o restitution_n of_o all_o yet_o without_o any_o prescription_n of_o time_n or_o obligation_n on_o their_o side_n to_o lay_v down_o arms._n but_o gritti_n foresee_v that_o they_o joint_o aim_v at_o the_o predominancy_n in_o italy_n and_o to_o weary_a out_o the_o prince_n in_o jealousy_n sustain_v that_o for_o common_a quiet_a and_o security_n the_o disarm_v of_o the_o milanese_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v concert_v and_o as_o to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o vscocchi_n insist_o that_o those_o three_o sort_n shall_v be_v banish_v which_o the_o republic_n have_v already_o declare_v and_o for_o the_o rest_n that_o the_o agreement_n in_o vienna_n shall_v be_v precise_o execute_v for_o some_o kind_n of_o temperament_n it_o be_v propose_v by_o lerma_n that_o the_o venetian_n shall_v first_o render_v the_o place_n in_o istria_n ferdinand_n then_o to_o perform_v the_o promise_n on_o his_o side_n and_o after_o that_o the_o republic_n shall_v withdraw_v their_o arm_n out_o of_o friuli_n the_o word_n of_o his_o king_n remain_v security_n for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o treaty_n but_o in_o this_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n the_o news_n arrive_v that_o the_o hollander_n be_v safe_o land_v in_o italy_n lerma_n in_o anger_n protest_v to_o gritti_n that_o if_o the_o treaty_n be_v not_o conclude_v within_o one_o day_n he_o will_v hold_v it_o for_o break_a the_o ambassador_n complain_v that_o the_o mean_n of_o necessary_a defence_n shall_v be_v convert_v into_o the_o pretext_n of_o a_o most_o unjust_a war_n show_v himself_o very_o indifferent_a whether_o the_o negotiation_n be_v continue_v or_o break_v chefnill_a give_v out_o that_o the_o negotiation_n come_v to_o dissolve_v in_o spain_n the_o emperor_n shall_v reassume_a it_o elsewhere_o and_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o england_n seem_v to_o wonder_n that_o lerma_n shall_v proceed_v with_o such_o passion_n the_o secretary_n arostighi_n come_v to_o gritti_n to_o excuse_v the_o duke_n heat_n and_o to_o signify_v to_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o hold_v not_o the_o treaty_n otherwise_o break_v than_o that_o he_o reserve_v whole_o to_o himself_o the_o power_n to_o approve_v the_o article_n treat_v on_o when_o he_o shall_v know_v they_o be_v accept_v by_o the_o senate_n the_o ambassador_n thereupon_o equal_o disapprove_v the_o thing_n propose_v and_o the_o form_n lerma_n then_o at_o last_o call_v together_o the_o nuntio_n the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o he_o of_o venice_n offer_v to_o the_o two_o first_o that_o as_o to_o savoy_n the_o capitulation_n of_o asti_n shall_v not_o be_v alter_v and_o as_o to_o the_o venetian_n they_o restore_v the_o half_a of_o the_o place_n possess_v and_o afterward_o the_o rest_n at_o twice_o ferdinand_z shall_v also_o go_v on_o alternative_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o which_o some_o year_n past_a have_v already_o be_v agree_v upon_o at_o vienna_n gritti_n not_o at_o all_o satisfy_v with_o this_o require_v that_o ferdinand_n shall_v first_o settle_v in_o segna_n the_o garrison_n agree_v upon_o that_o then_o the_o republic_n shall_v quit_v one_o place_n in_o istria_n and_o that_o all_o the_o rest_n afterward_o be_v execute_v arm_n shall_v be_v every_o where_o withdraw_v hereupon_o lerma_n not_o dissent_v certain_a article_n be_v draw_v but_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o carlo_n the_o ambassador_n sustain_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o new_a accident_n it_o be_v necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v some_o explication_n and_o addition_n to_o the_o treaty_n of_o asti_n the_o whole_a business_n thereupon_o be_v at_o a_o stand_n thing_n stand_v in_o this_o posture_n at_o madrid_n gritti_n receive_v the_o revocation_n of_o his_o power_n for_o the_o venetian_n and_o the_o duke_n be_v exasperate_v to_o extremity_n against_o the_o spanish_a minister_n think_v it_o better_a to_o have_v the_o treaty_n transport_v to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n where_o the_o change_n of_o government_n open_v a_o way_n to_o hope_n of_o a_o better_o mind_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n gritti_n then_o have_v no_o other_o commission_n but_o to_o ratify_v and_o see_v that_o word_a which_o shall_v be_v conclude_v at_o paris_n by_o the_o ambassador_n bon_fw-fr and_z gussoni_fw-la and_o king_n lewis_n be_v assure_v that_o carlo_n be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o point_n of_o disarm_v the_o senate_n dissent_v not_o from_o the_o substance_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v in_o proposition_n at_o madrid_n about_o the_o vscocchi_n add_v only_o in_o consideration_n of_o late_a emergency_n the_o restitution_n of_o ship_n and_o the_o merchandise_n stay_v and_o make_v prize_n of_o by_o ossuna_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o reprisal_n can_v not_o be_v call_v just_a whilst_o spain_n declare_v not_o to_o be_v in_o enmity_n or_o rapture_n with_o the_o republic_n gradisca_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o last_o gasp_n the_o austrian_a commander_n employ_v all_o their_o power_n to_o make_v it_o subsist_v several_a relief_n have_v not_o succeed_v to_o get_v in_o by_o stealth_n they_o resolve_v pass_v on_o this_o side_n the_o lisonzo_n with_o 600_o horse_n and_o 400_o experience_a foot_n to_o attempt_v the_o line_n to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o succour_n but_o be_v repulse_v by_o the_o guard_n of_o horse_n upon_o they_o the_o action_n prove_v very_o bloody_a of_o the_o venetian_n be_v kill_v marc_n anthonio_n manzano_n pietro_n avogadro_n and_o leonoro_n gualdo_n person_n of_o noble_a birth_n and_o all_o their_o captain_n of_o horse_n the_o loss_n in_o other_o respect_n appear_v not_o unequal_a the_o night_n follow_v the_o austrian_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o make_v another_o attempt_n the_o break_n of_o some_o of_o the_o float_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v over_o suspend_v the_o effect_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o while_n after_o they_o assault_v those_o battery_n which_o incommode_v rubia_n and_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o redoubt_n which_o be_v most_o advance_v four_o company_n of_o swisser_n surprise_v in_o their_o negligence_n and_o kill_v some_o cannoneer_n who_o will_v have_v make_v resistance_n they_o enter_v into_o the_o quarter_n even_o to_o the_o lodging_n of_o del_o lando_n where_o they_o be_v oppose_v by_o some_o corsi_n till_o don_n giovanni_n come_v with_o some_o succour_n force_v they_o to_o retire_v the_o battery_n be_v present_o recover_v and_o some_o cannon_n be_v unnailed_a and_o turn_v upon_o the_o enemy_n make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n among_o they_o marrada_n and_o d'ampierre_fw-fr still_o apply_v their_o mind_n to_o new_a attempt_n lay_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o plain_a of_o mainizza_n pass_v the_o river_n and_o convoy_v some_o provision_n with_o a_o great_a body_n of_o man_n find_v the_o line_n ill_o guard_v and_o have_v have_v the_o encounter_n only_o of_o a_o few_o horse_n bring_v they_o happy_o into_o gradisca_n nassau_n be_v command_v by_o the_o bridge_n of_o fara_fw-mi with_o 600_o musquetier_n to_o charge_v they_o in_o the_o flank_n but_o do_v it_o out_o of_o time_n and_o the_o german_n under_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o town_n ford_v the_o lisonzo_n by_o the_o hill_n of_o the_o carso_n get_v safe_a into_o their_o quarter_n marrada_n encourage_v by_o this_o with_o 800_o horse_n and_o 500_o musquetier_n assault_v some_o quarter_n upon_o the_o same_o hill_n force_v certain_a trench_n and_o although_o at_o that_o time_n repulse_v yet_o upon_o a_o second_o attempt_n he_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v powder_n and_o meat_n by_o the_o way_n of_o dobredo_n into_o the_o fort_n stella_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v afterward_o carry_v into_o gradisca_n the_o camp_n of_o the_o venetian_n be_v find_v weaken_v by_o its_o suffering_n and_o the_o hollander_n in_o particular_a not_o accustom_v to_o the_o climate_n be_v afflict_v with_o several_a disease_n of_o which_o nassau_n himself_o die_v in_o monfalcone_n and_o lando_n fall_v desperate_o sick_a it_o be_v therefore_o resolve_v to_o reduce_v the_o quarter_n into_o a_o lesser_a compass_n and_o to_o abandon_v st._n michaele_n whence_o marradas_n argue_v a_o great_a weakness_n take_v heart_n to_o assault_v they_o but_o be_v vigorous_o repulse_v with_o the_o death_n of_o 300_o of_o his_o own_o discover_v afterward_o preparation_n to_o hazard_v anew_o succour_n the_o venetian_n resolve_v to_o encounter_v it_o near_o to_o st._n martino_n with_o 300_o foot_n under_o oratio_n baglione_n the_o enemy_n be_v discover_v to_o be_v more_o than_o have_v be_v suppose_v which_o through_o byway_n convey_v a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o meal_n the_o prince_n of_o este_n return_v to_o the_o camp_n in_o the_o place_n of_o medici_n who_o be_v indispose_v give_v baglione_n advertisement_n that_o without_o engagement_n he_o shall_v preserve_v himself_o till_o he_o may_v arrive_v with_o
empire_n with_o the_o perpetual_a fief_n of_o haghenau_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o descendant_n beside_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o such_o place_n in_o the_o spanish_a army_n as_o to_o be_v subordinate_a to_o spinola_n only_o but_o behold_v frederick_n now_o appear_v in_o this_o army_n have_v pass_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o way_n through_o many_o danger_n for_o weary_a any_o long_a to_o be_v amuse_v and_o delude_v with_o dilatory_a hope_n he_o part_v from_o holland_n and_o in_o a_o disguise_n with_o two_o person_n pass_v by_o sea_n to_o france_n from_o thence_o cross_v lorraine_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o enemy_n troop_n and_o at_o one_o lodging_n meet_v with_o some_o soldier_n and_o feign_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o profession_n the_o better_a to_o conceal_v himself_o be_v constrain_v amid_o the_o round_a of_o the_o cup_n to_o imprecate_v his_o own_o person_n at_o landau_n where_o mansfelt_n have_v a_o garrison_n he_o discover_v himself_o thence_o at_o germersheim_n find_v the_o count_n himself_o encamp_v who_o receive_v he_o with_o great_a applause_n the_o marquis_n frederick_n of_o dorlach_n come_v thither_o to_o he_o who_o have_v declare_v himself_o for_o that_o party_n with_o a_o army_n in_o great_a order_n and_o the_o count_n then_o discharge_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o infanta_n they_o possess_v the_o bishopric_n of_o spire_n and_o recover_v manheim_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o palatinate_n give_v some_o little_a blow_n to_o the_o troop_n of_o tilli_n who_o attempt_v to_o oppose_v they_o halverstadt_n also_o advance_v after_o he_o have_v gain_v the_o city_n of_o paderborn_n where_o he_o solicit_v for_o divine_a vengeance_n exercise_v against_o the_o catholic_n all_o severity_n with_o savage_a cruelty_n extort_v all_o their_o substance_n expose_v church_n to_o plunder_v convert_v the_o ornament_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o the_o relic_n of_o saint_n into_o money_n to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n upon_o these_o proceed_n be_v the_o spaniard_n and_o bavarian_o with_o the_o renfort_n also_o of_o the_o imperial_a troop_n oblige_v to_o join_v against_o the_o common_a enemy_n betwixt_o vimfen_n and_o hailbrun_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o nectar_n on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o most_o pernicious_a counsel_n the_o protestant_n separate_v while_o dorlach_n by_o private_a jarring_n have_v make_v himself_o incompatible_a with_o mansfelt_n divide_v from_o he_o but_o be_v scarce_o lodge_v in_o the_o village_n of_o over-ersheim_a understand_v that_o tilli_n march_v towards_o he_o when_o put_v himself_o in_o order_n in_o the_o campagnia_fw-la he_o environ_n himself_o with_o wagon_n form_v a_o large_a circuit_n with_o his_o artillery_n in_o fit_a place_n marvellous_o well_o place_v tilli_n on_o the_o other_o side_n present_v battle_n have_v order_v his_o army_n upon_o a_o long_a line_n with_o body_n of_o reserve_n in_o the_o rear_n and_o with_o some_o cannon_n in_o the_o front_n but_o 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fight_v to_o join_v with_o mansfelt_n and_o give_v new_a vigour_n to_o that_o party_n but_o spend_v more_o time_n than_o he_o believe_v in_o the_o build_n of_o a_o bridge_n he_o see_v himself_o overtake_v by_o tilli_n who_o join_v to_o cordua_n be_v thereby_o become_v strong_a in_o number_n &_o pursue_v he_o to_o constrain_v he_o to_o a_o battle_n he_o send_v the_o baggage_n with_o almost_o all_o the_o cannon_n to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n hope_v to_o amuse_v the_o enemy_n with_o skirmish_n and_o to_o delude_v he_o at_o last_o by_o bring_v himself_o and_o the_o nimble_a of_o his_o troop_n into_o safety_n but_o the_o austrian_n have_v seize_v the_o passage_n press_v he_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o can_v not_o avoid_v the_o shock_n they_o fight_v then_o under_o the_o wall_n of_o hoch_v for_o some_o hour_n halverstadt_v people_n at_o first_o make_v great_a resistance_n though_o from_o twenty_o four_o cannon_n fit_o place_v by_o the_o catholic_n they_o receive_v great_a loss_n at_o last_o all_o order_n be_v confound_v the_o cavalry_n be_v the_o first_o that_o show_v their_o back_n run_v to_o the_o bridge_n where_o all_o be_v in_o confusion_n amid_o the_o noise_n flight_n and_o throng_n they_o press_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o bridge_n yield_v under_o the_o burden_n break_v and_o many_o fall_n into_o the_o river_n what_o with_o their_o baggage_n and_o what_o with_o their_o arm_n be_v drown_v all_o order_n and_o direction_n now_o want_v it_o be_v no_o more_o a_o battle_n but_o slaughter_n man_n fall_v in_o heap_n and_o so_o their_o horse_n and_o every_o one_o seek_v a_o way_n to_o escape_v without_o find_v it_o no_o man_n resist_v long_o or_o delay_v common_a danger_n fortune_n show_v the_o way_n of_o safety_n to_o very_a few_o halverstadt_n himself_o take_v the_o river_n and_o little_o be_v want_v but_o that_o the_o incendiary_n of_o germany_n have_v be_v quench_v after_o such_o a_o defeat_n be_v get_v to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o main_n he_o endeavour_v to_o rally_v what_o he_o can_v of_o the_o cavalry_n for_o the_o foot_n be_v almost_o all_o cut_v to_o piece_n and_o so_o he_o join_v mansfelt_a who_o not_o at_o all_o dishearten_v by_o such_o blow_n to_o the_o common_a party_n carry_v he_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o haguenau_n besiege_v by_o leopold_n and_o where_o he_o have_v leave_v his_o spoil_n and_o booty_n and_o place_v the_o very_a hope_n of_o a_o most_o assure_a refuge_n nor_o do_v the_o attempt_n succeed_v ill_o for_o the_o archduke_n by_o the_o suppose_a distance_n and_o weakness_n of_o his_o enemy_n lodging_n with_o more_o security_n of_o mind_n than_o defence_n advice_n unlooked_a for_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o that_o they_o be_v come_v near_o send_v a_o thousand_o horse_n to_o discover_v which_o be_v meet_v by_o obentraut_v and_o beat_v bring_v back_o such_o fright_n and_o terror_n into_o the_o camp_n that_o it_o be_v raise_v as_o in_o a_o tumult_n with_o disorder_n and_o loss_n the_o place_n save_v it_o be_v yet_o expedient_a for_o mansfelt_a to_o try_v another_o exploit_n for_o enlarge_a his_o quarter_n and_o provision_n of_o victual_n that_o country_n be_v already_o eat_v up_o whereupon_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o zaverne_n as_o fit_a for_o his_o purpose_n than_o any_o other_o the_o palatine_a be_v all_o this_o while_n in_o his_o army_n serve_v only_o for_o a_o show_n and_o a_o name_n but_o king_n james_n inveigle_v by_o wont_a art_n persuade_v he_o to_o withdraw_v himself_o for_o that_o the_o meeting_n to_o find_v a_o composure_n of_o his_o affair_n be_v bring_v back_o to_o brussels_n the_o austrian_n seem_v not_o to_o know_v how_o to_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o palatine_a so_o long_o as_o they_o see_v he_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o mansfelt_n and_o halverstadt_n their_o so_o bitter_a enemy_n and_o he_o also_o adhere_v so_o much_o the_o more_o willing_o to_o that_o counsel_n
the_o valley_n the_o way_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v too_o steep_a a_o street_n be_v continue_v long_o the_o lake_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n which_o be_v call_v corbeio_n this_o begin_v at_o the_o riva_n which_o take_v name_n from_o the_o same_o use_n for_o which_o it_o serve_v be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o cover_n upon_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o water_n for_o the_o convenience_n of_o passenger_n and_o safety_n of_o merchandise_n which_o pass_v by_o that_o place_n there_o be_v upon_o a_o height_n some_o mark_n rather_o than_o the_o form_n of_o a_o small_a castle_n and_o there_o be_v beside_o betwixt_o the_o valteline_n and_o the_o riva_n certain_a village_n as_o campo_n and_o nova_n and_o some_o other_o that_o lie_v high_o which_o will_v never_o have_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o if_o in_o this_o engagement_n betwixt_o so_o powerful_a prince_n in_o such_o a_o narrow_a corner_n every_o rock_n have_v not_o serve_v for_o a_o attack_z and_o every_o span_n of_o ground_n for_o a_o occasion_n of_o war._n into_o this_o post_n of_o riva_n keep_v by_o fifteen_o soldier_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o a_o commander_n the_o governor_n of_o milan_n amuse_v they_o with_o show_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n force_v of_o they_o be_v introduce_v the_o spaniard_n and_o into_o the_o adjacent_a village_n to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o thousand_o with_o two_o company_n of_o horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o count_n giovanni_n serbellone_n and_o enlarge_n it_o with_o many_o intrenchment_n keep_v it_o as_o a_o pledge_n of_o their_o hope_n to_o recover_v what_o be_v lose_v nor_o indeed_o can_v any_o be_v fit_a for_o their_o purpose_n because_o keep_v a_o foot_n in_o the_o county_n of_o chiavena_n and_o be_v defend_v by_o force_n and_o the_o situation_n it_o have_v ready_a assistance_n from_o behind_o they_o by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o lake_n command_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o arm_a bark_n the_o confederate_n though_o late_o attempt_n ro_o drive_v the_o enemy_n thence_o and_o 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courage_n again_o they_o return_v altogether_o and_o that_o so_o opportune_o that_o re-enter_v unaware_o into_o the_o place_n whilst_o those_o of_o the_o confederate_n either_o weary_a or_o disperse_v mind_v nothing_o less_o than_o the_o return_n of_o a_o enemy_n oblige_v they_o to_o quit_v it_o and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n and_o can_v not_o be_v stop_v by_o those_o troop_n leave_v more_o behind_o they_o the_o spaniard_n nevertheless_o not_o to_o separate_v themselves_o into_o so_o many_o part_n in_o the_o night_n quit_v it_o and_o the_o confederate_n without_o further_a contest_v possess_v and_o fortify_v it_o captain_n ruinelli_n send_v by_o night_n with_o four_o hundred_o foot_n to_o take_v in_o montagnuola_n so_o situate_a as_o to_o command_v riva_n and_o great_o to_o infest_v it_o find_v it_o prevent_v by_o great_a guard_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o fortify_v with_o many_o work_n to_o cut_v off_o relief_n from_o riva_n without_o which_o it_o be_v judge_v difficult_a to_o straighten_v it_o and_o take_v it_o the_o confederate_n apply_v themselves_o to_o several_a expedient_n shipwright_n be_v send_v from_o venice_n to_o build_v bark_n upon_o the_o lake_n itself_o to_o dispute_v the_o possession_n of_o it_o with_o the_o enemy_n it_o be_v resolve_v also_o to_o place_v a_o fort_n upon_o the_o canal_n which_o separate_v the_o two_o lake_n but_o le_fw-fr coeure_n make_v scruple_n to_o execute_v it_o find_v the_o place_n to_o belong_v to_o milan_n within_o who_o confine_n he_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v war._n harcourt_n also_o who_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o mera_fw-fr have_v take_v in_o archetto_n a_o post_n upon_o the_o lake_n think_v fit_a to_o leave_v it_o because_o riva_n be_v reinforce_v with_o three_o thousand_o german_n command_v by_o papenheim_n give_v cause_n to_o apprehend_v for_o chiavena_n out_o of_o which_o coeure_n have_v take_v the_o two_o regiment_n of_o salice_n and_o berna_n to_o strengthen_v the_o post_n of_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o valteline_n codera_fw-mi a_o small_a place_n but_o which_o facilitated_a commerce_n with_o chiavena_n and_o relief_n the_o confederate_n take_v with_o a_o pettard_n but_o the_o spaniard_n sufficient_o strengthen_v extend_v their_o quarter_n and_o trench_n to_o nova_n and_o colico_fw-la threaten_v to_o enter_v again_o into_o the_o valley_n while_o the_o army_n of_o the_o confederate_n be_v weaken_v and_o although_o three_o thousand_o grison_n more_o be_v levy_v yet_o that_o nation_n think_v of_o nothing_o but_o enjoy_v their_o present_a condition_n they_o be_v long_o in_o raise_v and_o as_o man_n that_o be_v new_a can_v not_o serve_v for_o much_o the_o regiment_n of_o normandy_n consist_v of_o sixteen_o hundred_o man_n come_v now_o out_o of_o france_n and_o the_o republic_n send_v two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o horse_n into_o the_o valley_n and_o now_o without_o question_n the_o power_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n appear_v in_o that_o beside_o naval_a force_n and_o potent_a army_n elsewhere_o employ_v feria_n have_v in_o the_o milanese_n forty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n modena_n and_o urbin_n have_v send_v their_o regiment_n and_o the_o catholic_n swisser_n of_o helvetia_n notwithstanding_o all_o endeavour_n of_o the_o confederate_n against_o it_o have_v consent_v a_o levy_n of_o seven_o thousand_o of_o their_o nation_n and_o free_a passage_n to_o all_o those_o who_o from_o beyond_o the_o mountain_n shall_v flock_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o milanois_n great_a number_n of_o soldier_n beside_o be_v levy_v in_o several_a place_n and_o principal_o in_o the_o province_n of_o austria_n near_o to_o the_o venetian_n to_o touch_v they_o the_o more_o to_o the_o quick_a with_o jealousy_n they_o nevertheless_o though_o in_o great_a strait_n and_o perplexity_n by_o reason_n the_o burden_n of_o the_o war_n of_o the_o valteline_n be_v great_a upon_o they_o and_o of_o the_o difficulty_n which_o they_o meet_v with_o france_n be_v elsewhere_o distract_v and_o the_o state_n environ_v with_o suspicion_n threaten_n and_o arm_n will_v not_o recede_v from_o the_o union_n with_o king_n lewis_n although_o amid_o these_o extremity_n and_o hostile_a appearance_n allure_v by_o spain_n by_o the_o send_n of_o christofero_n benevento_n de_fw-fr benavides_n ambassador_n to_o venice_n and_o of_o ferdinand_n duke_n of_o mantua_n who_o move_v unto_o by_o the_o spaniard_n come_v express_o to_o that_o city_n they_o be_v invite_v with_o full_a advantage_n and_o offer_n if_o they_o will_v adhere_v to_o the_o austrian_a party_n fortune_fw-mi have_v now_o beyond_o dispute_n conduct_v the_o emperor_n to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o reputation_n and_o glory_n that_o what_o with_o fear_n and_o what_o with_o army_n quarter_v in_o most_o of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o keep_v under_o or_o in_o quiet_a as_o well_o those_o that_o envy_v he_o as_o his_o enemy_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n only_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o money_n which_o england_n contribute_v to_o he_o and_o a_o certain_a sum_n which_o france_n with_o great_a caution_n give_v he_o show_v his_o resentment_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o general_n of_o the_o low_a saxony_n which_o that_o circle_n to_o the_o emperor_n great_a displeasure_n confer_v upon_o he_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o proceed_v with_o some_o sort_n of_o respect_n and_o first_o send_v ambassador_n to_o ferdinand_n demand_v the_o pardon_n and_o restitution_n of_o frederick_n but_o the_o emperor_n make_v answer_n to_o the_o business_n with_o a_o army_n send_v tilly_n into_o those_o part_n to_o bridle_v he_o and_o to_o give_v countenance_n as_o he_o pass_v to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o catholic_n into_o the_o bishopric_n of_o osnabrug_n which_o also_o succeed_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o disagreement_n of_o the_o chapter_n have_v give_v great_a hope_n to_o the_o protestant_n to_o obtain_v it_o that_o
his_o riches_n and_o the_o splendour_n of_o his_o noble_a family_n as_o for_o his_o own_o goodness_n under_o the_o guidance_n whereof_o with_o a_o unchangeable_a constancy_n not_o intermit_a the_o exercise_n of_o piety_n in_o his_o civil_a care_n he_o have_v lead_v a_o life_n amid_o virtue_n worthy_a of_o heaven_n and_o function_n due_a to_o his_o country_n but_o in_o piedmont_n from_o the_o place_n of_o arm_n which_o be_v in_o asti_n the_o army_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n move_v it_o consist_v of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n the_o great_a part_n french_a get_v together_o by_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o rich_a and_o a_o most_o certain_a booty_n desdiguiere_n in_o his_o decrepit_a age_n carry_v himself_o as_o become_v he_o with_o great_a vivacity_n of_o spirit_n under_o the_o shadow_n of_o his_o ancient_a fame_n the_o duke_n puff_v with_o vanity_n appear_v in_o the_o army_n with_o a_o self-conceited_a confidence_n rejoice_v to_o see_v himself_o once_o upon_o the_o way_n to_o great_a and_o secure_a conquest_n and_o with_o the_o suppose_a increase_n of_o his_o state_n now_o meditate_a to_o adorn_v his_o gray_a hair_n with_o kingly_a title_n and_o crown_n where_o for_o a_o little_a space_n they_o pass_v through_o the_o milanese_n desdiguieres_n command_v strict_o no_o hurt_n in_o any_o kind_n to_o be_v do_v but_o in_o monferrat_n st._n damiano_n nizza_fw-it della_fw-it paglia_fw-it and_o aqui_fw-la be_v force_v to_o open_v their_o gate_n leave_v in_o the_o last_o a_o strong_a garrison_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o magazine_n of_o war_n which_o be_v fix_v there_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n complain_v great_o that_o the_o army_n have_v not_o only_o take_v their_o passage_n but_o possess_v that_o place_n and_o fear_v the_o wont_a imagination_n of_o carlo_n and_o expect_v no_o less_o instance_n from_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n doubt_v lest_o his_o state_n shall_v in_o conclusion_n become_v the_o place_n of_o engagement_n or_o at_o least_o serve_v for_o quarter_n to_o the_o army_n of_o both_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o french_a excuse_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o passage_n and_o promise_v when_o the_o expedition_n be_v at_o a_o end_n to_o restore_v all_o march_v forward_o the_o genovese_n not_o accustom_v for_o a_o long_a time_n to_o the_o accident_n and_o trouble_n of_o war_n and_o lose_v courage_n upon_o so_o potent_a a_o attack_z make_v show_v of_o a_o very_a weak_a resistance_n the_o country_n be_v open_a the_o city_n have_v but_o weak_a wall_n and_o though_o about_o some_o place_n they_o raise_v trench_n they_o be_v nevertheless_o weak_a and_o ill_o guard_v their_o soldier_n for_o the_o most_o peasant_n who_o use_v to_o idleness_n be_v ignorant_a of_o discipline_n impatient_a of_o labour_n and_o fearful_a in_o danger_n they_o implore_v assistance_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o from_o the_o spanish_a minister_n but_o the_o one_o apply_v nothing_o but_o encouragement_n and_o counsel_n and_o the_o other_o interpose_a delay_n because_o fear_v for_o the_o milanese_n they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o observe_v the_o bent_n of_o the_o intention_n and_o the_o march_n of_o the_o army_n and_o aim_v to_o let_v they_o be_v straighten_v with_o great_a necessity_n whilst_o not_o have_v elsewhere_o to_o expect_v relief_n they_o will_v be_v oblige_v not_o only_o to_o pour_v forth_o their_o gold_n to_o make_v the_o spaniard_n move_v but_o to_o subject_v themselves_o to_o whatsoever_o hard_a condition_n that_o crown_n shall_v prescribe_v to_o they_o wherefore_o deject_v in_o spirit_n by_o the_o difficulty_n of_o council_n and_o the_o unhappiness_n of_o success_n they_o resolve_v abandon_v the_o country_n to_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o genova_n alone_o and_o order_v that_o the_o artillery_n ammunition_n and_o garrison_n shall_v present_o be_v withdraw_v from_o scavona_n and_o other_o place_n but_o soon_o after_o be_v admonish_v from_o a_o better_a light_n of_o wisdom_n particular_o from_o the_o counsel_n of_o giovanni_n girolamo_n doria_n who_o show_v that_o there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o worse_a counsel_n than_o willing_o to_o yield_v what_o they_o doubt_v they_o may_v lose_v by_o force_n countermand_v the_o first_o order_n they_o generous_o apply_v to_o their_o own_o defence_n by_o maintain_v scavona_n and_o there_o rest_n the_o french_a now_o make_v themselves_o to_o be_v feel_v be_v get_v into_o the_o strait_n of_o the_o mountain_n by_o two_o way_n on_o that_o side_n where_o the_o territory_n of_o genova_n be_v most_o enlarge_v towards_o tortona_n novi_fw-la render_v itself_o to_o desdiguiere_n the_o syndick_n meet_v he_o with_o the_o key_n the_o duke_n have_v take_v the_o castle_n of_o ovada_n with_o little_a resistance_n and_o by_o the_o way_n rout_v five_o company_n of_o neapolitan_n which_o be_v send_v from_o tortona_n in_o relief_n of_o one_o of_o those_o post_n advance_v to_o rossiglione_n which_o be_v one_o of_o those_o passage_n and_o of_o the_o two_o way_n the_o other_o be_v at_o gavi_n which_o lead_v to_o genova_n and_o the_o sea_n and_o find_v it_o abandon_v by_o 2000_o foot_n of_o the_o country_n which_o leave_v in_o prey_n to_o the_o enemy_n the_o provision_n and_o money_n which_o be_v to_o serve_v for_o their_o nourishment_n and_o pay_v the_o town_n of_o campo_n yield_v in_o like_a manner_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n proud_a with_o the_o felicity_n of_o such_o success_n solicit_v the_o french_a to_o hasten_v their_o march_n to_o draw_v near_o to_o genova_n which_o as_o yet_o little_o better_a than_o unprovided_a and_o great_o disturb_v by_o these_o sinister_a accident_n seem_v expose_v to_o the_o prey_n offer_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o intelligence_n and_o of_o so_o long_a a_o march_n but_o the_o concert_n with_o some_o of_o the_o citizen_n be_v just_a at_o that_o very_a instant_n discover_v by_o the_o government_n get_v knowledge_n that_o some_o have_v design_v to_o open_v the_o gate_n to_o the_o french_a and_o the_o duke_n reckon_v among_o they_o one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o marini_n a_o kinsman_n to_o the_o ambassador_n at_o turin_n whereupon_o the_o great_a hope_n of_o the_o confederate_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o nothing_o remain_v but_o the_o force_n of_o arm_n they_o be_v perplex_v in_o their_o design_n and_o march_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o genovese_n take_v courage_n certain_a galley_n arrive_v at_o that_o time_n from_o spain_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o money_n and_o from_o sicily_n and_o naples_n soldier_n to_o relieve_v they_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n also_o send_v thither_o under_o the_o command_n of_o lodovico_n guasco_n four_o thousand_o italian_a foot_n for_o which_o they_o have_v disburf_v three_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n and_o obtain_v thomaso_n caracciolo_n to_o command_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o republic_n govern_v till_o now_o by_o chief_n not_o very_o vigorous_a upon_o such_o reinforcement_n there_o increase_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o genovese_n care_n also_o equal_a to_o their_o security_n for_o fear_n lest_o have_v repulse_v their_o enemy_n and_o they_o go_v further_o off_o they_o shall_v at_o last_o remain_v subject_a to_o their_o auxiliary_n they_o therefore_o lodge_v the_o spanish_a soldier_n either_o in_o the_o place_n most_o expose_v to_o be_v attack_v or_o the_o outmost_a part_n of_o the_o city_n not_o without_o complaint_n of_o the_o count_n of_o castioneda_n who_o reside_v in_o genova_n ambassador_n for_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o reproach_v to_o the_o council_n the_o unseasonableness_n of_o jealousy_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o so_o many_o danger_n but_o new_a and_o unhappy_a event_n soon_o bring_v thing_n to_o extremity_n the_o duke_n have_v take_v sassuolo_n not_o far_o from_o savona_n direct_v his_o march_n to_o join_v desdiguiere_n when_o he_o find_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o enemy_n force_n assemble_v in_o ottaggio_n which_o consist_v of_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o foot_n command_v by_o considerable_a chief_n as_o caracciolo_n guasco_n cataneo_fw-la batteville_n with_o some_o of_o the_o nobless_v of_o genova_n and_o many_o other_o join_v together_o in_o that_o great_a place_n in_o design_n to_o keep_v gavi_n from_o the_o attempt_n of_o the_o confederate_n but_o go_v forth_o in_o a_o good_a number_n to_o keep_v the_o savoyard_n at_o a_o distance_n with_o skirmish_n it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o they_o pursue_v they_o and_o the_o duke_n arrive_v thereupon_o in_o person_n they_o be_v defeat_v and_o caracciolo_n in_o the_o flight_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o conqueror_n mingle_v with_o they_o become_v master_n of_o the_o trench_n and_o the_o place_n the_o other_o retreat_v into_o the_o castle_n but_o unprovided_a of_o ammunition_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o defence_n abound_v in_o nothing_o but_o number_n be_v force_v to_o render_v themselves_o all_o the_o chief_n colour_n and_o arm_n fall_v into_o the_o duke_n hand_n with_o a_o very_a rich_a spoil_n carlo_n go_v out_o upon_o the_o mountain_n and_o have_v from_o thence_o in_o
with_o twenty_o colour_n of_o foot_n intend_v to_o fortify_v it_o nevertheless_o d'estré_v and_o sagredo_n judge_v that_o take_v post_n at_o rivalta_n mantua_n will_v be_v cover_v and_o the_o take_n of_o goito_n make_v easy_a no_o less_o by_o this_o attempt_n can_v the_o duke_n mind_n be_v overcome_v whereupon_o they_o be_v force_v every_o day_n to_o change_v design_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v retard_v because_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr sciabant_n who_o carry_v the_o word_n betwixt_o the_o two_o general_n fall_v into_o a_o ambush_n happen_v to_o be_v prisoner_n with_o the_o dutch_a so_o that_o they_o suspect_v that_o he_o may_v have_v discover_v the_o design_n it_o be_v needful_a to_o change_v they_o give_v always_o more_o time_n to_o the_o german_n to_o strengthen_v themselves_o the_o resolution_n be_v at_o last_o fix_v that_o the_o army_n of_o the_o republic_n shall_v pass_v from_o valezzo_n to_o marmirolo_n and_o to_o castiglione_n mantuano_n town_n already_o garrison_v but_o which_o now_o seem_v fit_a to_o lodge_v the_o whole_a body_n to_o the_o end_n to_o take_v counsel_n afterward_o from_o the_o occasion_n if_o goito_n may_v be_v attack_v or_o some_o other_o quarter_n of_o the_o german_n be_v assault_v at_o least_o to_o divide_v and_o incommodate_v they_o to_o prepare_v the_o way_n for_o the_o design_n la_o valetta_n with_o three_o thousand_o foot_n and_o some_o horse_n advance_v to_o villa_n bona_fw-la and_o merengo_n be_v convoy_v with_o a_o great_a strength_n of_o man_n by_o candale_n and_o quirini_n who_o be_v immediate_o to_o return_v to_o valezzo_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v see_v he_o within_o those_o post_n to_o have_v begin_v to_o fling_v up_o earth_n a_o little_a while_n after_o gallas_n come_v with_o great_a vigour_n to_o attack_v he_o and_o although_o at_o the_o first_o assault_n he_o be_v brave_o repulse_v nevertheless_o cause_v five_o cannon_n to_o advance_v he_o begin_v so_o to_o demolish_v those_o unperfect_v trench_n that_o the_o soldier_n remain_v without_o shelter_n fall_v by_o whole_a file_n in_o the_o field_n be_v constrain_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o aggressor_n which_o enter_v every_o where_o valletta_n be_v hurt_v remain_v with_o some_o other_o officer_n prisoner_n the_o other_o be_v disperse_v every_o one_o seek_v his_o escape_n some_o pass_v through_o the_o thick_a of_o the_o enemy_n squadron_n get_v into_o mantua_n other_o return_v to_o valezzo_n and_o they_o with_o great_a hurt_n than_o the_o enemy_n can_v have_v do_v because_o either_o from_o fear_n or_o excuse_v aggravate_v the_o danger_n they_o fill_v the_o camp_n with_o confusion_n and_o fear_n in_o effect_n the_o quarter_n of_o valezzo_n be_v of_o a_o great_a circuit_n and_o defend_v with_o a_o weak_a entrenchment_n resent_v enough_o this_o blow_n both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o number_n of_o soldier_n lose_v or_o disperse_v and_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o many_o other_o which_o be_v separate_v into_o several_a post_n and_o be_v not_o easy_a matter_n to_o be_v recall_v for_o that_o gallas_n second_v the_o presence_n of_o so_o favourable_a fortune_n form_v in_o a_o trice_n with_o other_o man_n which_o join_v to_o he_o a_o body_n of_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n and_o fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n and_o march_v thitherwards_o give_v no_o opportunity_n for_o provision_n and_o scarce_o for_o council_n a_o council_n be_v hasty_o call_v it_o be_v by_o opinion_n of_o candale_n and_o the_o other_o chief_n of_o the_o army_n resolve_v to_o preserve_v the_o army_n since_o it_o be_v not_o believe_v the_o post_n can_v be_v defend_v with_o the_o best_a order_n than_o that_o the_o case_n and_o time_n permit_v the_o cannon_n be_v withdraw_v in_o safety_n the_o ammunition_n fire_v and_o the_o militia_n order_v to_o march_v to_o verona_n and_o peschiera_n to_o divide_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n the_o major_a part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o nearness_n take_v towards_o peschiera_n gallas_n who_o have_v hope_v to_o subdue_v at_o one_o blow_v the_o quarter_n of_o the_o best_a troop_n of_o the_o republic_n see_v the_o design_n fail_v let_v valezzo_n lie_v pursue_v they_o with_o great_a speed_n and_o several_a skirmish_n pass_v for_o several_a hour_n the_o contest_v particular_o grow_v hot_a at_o castel_n novo_fw-la to_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o the_o venetian_n of_o who_o some_o valiant_o fight_v fell_a and_o other_o betake_v themselves_o base_o to_o flight_n leave_v some_o colour_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o fame_n in_o truth_n be_v great_a than_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o austrian_n victory_n few_o be_v on_o the_o venetian_n side_n kill_v but_o the_o number_n of_o the_o disband_v great_a some_o of_o which_o and_o in_o particular_a the_o cuirassier_n who_o abandon_v the_o troth_n of_o their_o oath_n for_o prey_n infest_a with_o many_o robbery_n the_o country_n which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o defend_v gallas_n not_o willing_a to_o engage_v himself_o further_o under_o the_o wall_n of_o peschiera_n possess_v without_o resistance_n valezzo_n abandon_v by_o cornelio_n vimes_o who_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o judge_v it_o a_o post_n capable_a to_o endamage_v the_o republic_n and_o to_o hinder_v mantua_n of_o relief_n environ_n it_o with_o a_o fortification_n not_o so_o large_a this_o so_o unhappy_a success_n happen_v on_o the_o 30._o of_o may._n fame_n quick_o divulge_v it_o spread_v in_o several_a place_n fear_v and_o with_o fear_v the_o danger_n of_o worse_a accident_n because_o not_o only_o the_o german_n pillage_v the_o campagnia_fw-la do_v much_o mischief_n but_o there_o be_v discourse_n of_o more_o cruel_a threaten_n of_o attacque_n in_o friuli_n and_o lombardy_n where_o two_o thousand_o foot_n with_o some_o company_n of_o horse_n make_v a_o show_n of_o invade_v the_o confine_n of_o bergamo_n and_o crema_fw-la and_o a_o body_n of_o german_n which_o be_v come_v through_o the_o valteline_n make_v a_o halt_n in_o troana_n it_o seem_v as_o if_o pass_v the_o mountain_n they_o will_v come_v to_o their_o assistance_n gallas_n may_v either_o have_v come_v to_o peschiera_n or_o have_v advance_v to_o verona_n but_o conqueror_n can_v seldom_o undertake_v all_o that_o fortune_n counsel_n and_o of_o the_o conquer_a the_o danger_n be_v wont_v always_o to_o be_v great_a than_o the_o loss_n man_n mind_n at_o venice_n be_v true_o disturb_v at_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o news_n but_o the_o constancy_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o people_n not_o at_o all_o waver_a it_o be_v make_v know_v that_o to_o second_o prosperity_n belong_v only_o to_o private_a person_n but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o prince_n to_o grapple_v with_o the_o great_a of_o misfortune_n the_o first_o care_n the_o senate_n take_v be_v to_o console_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n promise_v he_o vigorous_a assistance_n lest_o deject_v by_o sinister_a accident_n he_o may_v abandon_v himself_o to_o more_o desperate_a course_n they_o write_v afterward_o to_o the_o magistracy_n of_o the_o city_n animate_v the_o people_n amid_o so_o great_a a_o trial_n neither_o be_v ready_a supply_n want_v every_o place_n strive_v to_o exceed_v other_o in_o the_o offer_v of_o money_n and_o man_n brescia_n above_o all_o make_v itself_o famous_a by_o the_o offer_n that_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n of_o that_o territory_n shall_v take_v arm_n for_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o all_o other_o occurrence_n erizzo_n be_v order_v to_o succeed_v sagredo_n in_o the_o place_n of_o proveditor_fw-la general_n for_o the_o war_n two_o thousand_o foot_n come_v by_o sea_n out_o of_o france_n serve_v for_o a_o seasonable_a reinforcement_n to_o the_o garrison_n with_o other_o two_o thousand_o of_o the_o country_n militia_n of_o milan_n and_o treviso_n commission_n be_v give_v out_o for_o great_a levy_n in_o dalmatia_n and_o other_o ultramarine_a country_n the_o fleet_n also_o be_v assemble_v and_o strengthen_v the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n receive_v into_o service_n with_o a_o great_a salary_n and_o with_o the_o obligation_n to_o levy_v as_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n ten_o thousand_o man_n be_v send_v to_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o general_n with_o these_o provision_n the_o town_n be_v present_o secure_v from_o all_o attacque_n nothing_o remain_v but_o to_o restrain_v the_o german_n plunder_v of_o the_o country_n for_o that_o purpose_n be_v draw_v into_o a_o body_n at_o fit_a place_n soldier_n in_o pay_n together_o with_o peasant_n and_o marco_n giustiniano_n proveditor_n beyond_o the_o mincio_n take_v the_o field_n with_o four_o thousand_o soldier_n encamp_v at_o lonato_n great_o encourage_v the_o people_n so_o that_o the_o dutch_a in_o several_a encounter_n and_o in_o many_o place_n be_v repulse_v and_o beat_v leave_v garrison_n in_o valezzo_n return_v at_o last_o into_o the_o mantuan_a the_o republic_n have_v a_o eye_n on_o that_o side_n on_o what_o may_v be_v needful_a order_v erizzo_n
ditch_n content_v themselves_o with_o the_o advantage_n they_o have_v get_v advance_v only_o with_o some_o incursion_n as_o far_o as_o paulino_n and_o fiesso_n the_o senate_n trouble_v at_o this_o accident_n send_v four_o hundred_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n to_o rovigo_n and_o michele_n priuli_n proveditor_fw-la of_o the_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la come_v seasonable_o thither_o to_o re-animate_a the_o mind_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n he_o over_o and_o above_o command_v that_o four_o thousand_o of_o the_o train_v band_n shall_v be_v assemble_v that_o they_o may_v trouble_v the_o enemy_n from_o the_o confine_n of_o loreo_n and_o that_o lorenzo_n marcello_n proveditor_n of_o the_o fleet_n shall_v come_v with_o a_o good_a squadron_n into_o those_o water_n the_o most_o ready_a succour_n depend_v upon_o recall_v corraro_n to_o who_o the_o general_n have_v dispatch_v order_n to_o return_v leave_v the_o duke_n two_o thousand_o soldier_n although_o the_o matter_n of_o self-defence_n admit_v not_o of_o consultation_n nevertheless_o in_o the_o consult_v of_o that_o army_n it_o be_v resolve_v abandon_v the_o bolognese_n to_o return_v to_o the_o po_n the_o duke_n seem_v content_v to_o retain_v four_o hundred_o only_o of_o the_o venetian_a soldier_n the_o confederate_n have_v their_o march_n at_o several_a pass_n interrupt_v by_o the_o cardinal_n antonio_n arrive_v at_o bondeno_n and_o there_o among_o the_o venetian_n themselves_o be_v diversity_n of_o opinion_n for_o corraro_n approve_v the_o go_n to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o po_n there_o to_o make_v diversion_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n attack_v both_o the_o fort_n of_o lagoscuro_n but_o pesari_n sustain_v that_o the_o force_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a that_o they_o may_v with_o safety_n be_v divide_v and_o fear_v lest_o the_o fort_n of_o figarolo_n shall_v be_v assault_v order_n that_o the_o army_n shall_v pass_v over_o which_o be_v execute_v with_o some_o slowness_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n concern_v which_o not_o without_o some_o contention_n of_o mind_n each_o of_o the_o chief_n be_v willing_a to_o give_v the_o senate_n information_n which_o refer_v itself_o to_o the_o consult_v and_o to_o the_o plurality_n of_o the_o vote_n of_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v commit_v that_o be_v upon_o the_o place_n pesari_n advance_v with_o the_o whole_a army_n in_o sight_n of_o lagoscuro_a and_o in_o the_o view_n of_o it_o meet_v with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n divide_v into_o seven_o squadron_n that_o be_v easy_o repulse_v nor_o be_v there_o other_o encounter_n the_o pontifician_n within_o their_o fortification_n not_o be_v to_o be_v force_v nor_o be_v it_o their_o interest_n to_o sally_v forth_o not_o to_o expose_v to_o a_o doubtful_a event_n that_o great_a advantage_n of_o the_o post_n which_o be_v so_o serviceable_a for_o their_o preservation_n the_o venetian_n who_o it_o equal_o concern_v not_o to_o give_v battle_n not_o to_o leave_v in_o case_n of_o a_o sinister_a accident_n in_o prey_n to_o the_o enemy_n a_o country_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n and_o lie_v in_o such_o sort_n open_a that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v preserve_v but_o with_o a_o army_n go_v to_o fiesso_n to_o fix_v a_o quarter_n there_o and_o with_o the_o fort_n of_o figarolo_n of_o one_o side_n and_o the_o polesella_n on_o the_o other_o they_o think_v to_o straigthen_v the_o enemy_n and_o keep_v their_o own_o country_n cover_v nevertheless_o not_o to_o abandon_v the_o duke_n of_o modona_n two_o thousand_o man_n be_v send_v back_o to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v infest_v the_o ferrarese_n and_o defend_v his_o own_o country_n the_o senate_n little_o satisfy_v with_o these_o resolution_n and_o less_o with_o the_o success_n make_v choice_n for_o proveditor_n in_o the_o camp_n of_o priuli_n and_o corraro_n which_o former_o be_v the_o one_o in_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o modenese_n and_o into_o the_o generalat_n substitute_n marco_n justiniani_n procurator_n call_v home_n pesari_n to_o clear_v himself_o of_o several_a negligence_n which_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o of_o which_o thing_n be_v better_o understand_v he_o be_v afterward_o absolve_v and_o a_o few_o year_n after_o assume_v to_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o republic_n justiniani_n be_v arrive_v at_o the_o army_n have_v a_o meeting_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n and_o parma_n to_o which_o last_o some_o re-inforcement_n of_o man_n be_v come_v to_o he_o out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o general_n send_v some_o other_o soldiery_n beyond_o the_o po_n at_o the_o same_o time_n shall_v be_v attack_v the_o two_o fort_n of_o lago_n scuro_n the_o conference_n be_v scarce_o separate_v but_o the_o duke_n contrary_a to_o what_o be_v resolve_v demand_v so_o many_o man_n and_o so_o many_o provision_n as_o leave_v the_o general_n without_o force_n to_o act_v what_o on_o his_o side_n be_v agree_v he_o of_o modena_n lay_v afterward_o the_o fault_n on_o edward_n as_o have_v a_o mind_n not_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o then_o although_o justiniani_n offer_v fifteen_o hundred_o foot_n more_o the_o duke_n with_o several_a excuse_n delay_v to_o resolve_v perhaps_o that_o know_v the_o enterprise_n to_o be_v in_o truth_n difficult_a they_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o hazard_v their_o honour_n and_o then_o troop_n yet_o he_o come_v before_o the_o fort_n divide_v his_o quarter_n his_o own_o with_o gonzagha_n above_o the_o other_o of_o priuli_n and_o valette_n a_o little_a below_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n be_v cardinal_n anthonio_n with_o the_o whole_a army_n of_o thirteen_o thousand_o man_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o venetian_n from_o the_o dikes_n have_v at_o least_o by_o night_n convenient_a passage_n to_o relieve_v it_o nay_o oftentimes_o assault_v the_o quarter_n themselves_o though_o his_o attempt_n be_v always_o repulse_v the_o most_o signal_n faction_n be_v that_o a_o soldier_n corso_n have_v by_o flight_n out_o of_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o venetian_n carry_v the_o word_n to_o the_o enemy_n they_o three_o thousand_o strong_a command_v by_o count_n frederico_n mirogli_n come_v and_o by_o night_n assault_v the_o general_n quarter_n the_o alarm_n be_v give_v gonzagha_n haste_v to_o it_o and_o the_o aggressor_n be_v beat_v back_o with_o loss_n many_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o po_n eighty_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o among_o they_o mirogli_n with_o some_o few_o wound_v but_o this_o be_v not_o do_v without_o some_o hurt_n to_o the_o venetian_n for_o on_o that_o side_n be_v kill_v carrucci_n a_o gallant_a colonel_n of_o croat_n and_o albanese_n colonsa_fw-la their_o sergeant_n major_a beside_o two_o captain_n and_o cupis_fw-la a_o engineer_n notwithstanding_o this_o advantage_n the_o general_n perceive_v that_o by_o the_o facility_n of_o the_o passage_n and_o of_o the_o succour_n the_o enemy_n receive_v the_o enterprise_n can_v not_o be_v carry_v through_o thereupon_o draw_v all_o his_o man_n into_o one_o quarter_n he_o retire_v to_o poazzo_n in_o good_a order_n priuli_fw-la be_v sick_a a_o while_n after_o dye_n and_o to_o he_o be_v surrogated_a sebastian_n veniero_n who_o upon_o the_o confine_n of_o loreo_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o delfino_n who_o be_v also_o indispose_v before_o he_o come_v into_o the_o polesene_n he_o have_v several_a time_n hinder_v the_o pontifician_n to_o pass_v to_o this_o side_n the_o river_n and_o now_o send_v some_o troop_n to_o the_o other_o side_n attacque_n in_o cologna_n a_o quarter_n of_o three_o hundred_o man_n and_o fire_v the_o town_n with_o the_o death_n of_o ninety_o bring_v away_o fifty_o prisoner_n beside_o nine_o galley_n also_o and_o two_o gallias_n with_o the_o proveditor_n of_o the_o fleet_n rove_v at_o sea_n incommodate_v the_o commerce_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o church_n but_o nothing_o of_o note_n happen_v but_o that_o in_o pass_v by_o shoot_v upon_o sinigaglia_n a_o cannon_n shoot_v take_v away_o the_o 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the_o rest_n submit_v to_o his_o will_n from_o thence_o he_o send_v 14000_o man_n into_o silesia_n which_o threaten_v the_o metropolis_n vratislavia_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o glosgaw_n this_o province_n and_o moravia_n have_v a_o little_a before_o be_v overrun_v by_o the_o cossack_n of_o homonay_n and_o frederick_n who_o hold_v a_o diet_n at_o bruna_n have_v be_v force_v to_o save_v himself_o from_o their_o swift_a incursion_n with_o four_o person_n only_o into_o prague_n the_o moravian_o send_v four_o ambassador_n to_o meet_v with_o these_o barbarian_n to_o offer_v they_o money_n that_o forsake_v ferdinand_n party_n they_o adhere_v to_o their_o interest_n but_o the_o cossack_n with_o a_o cruel_a document_n kill_v two_o of_o they_o let_v the_o other_o go_v free_a that_o they_o may_v relate_v what_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o fidelity_n and_o what_o punishment_n they_o ought_v to_o expect_v from_o their_o rebellion_n those_o province_n have_v a_o effectual_a trial_n that_o the_o yoke_n of_o war_n be_v more_o heavy_a than_o that_o of_o obedience_n the_o upper_a austria_n also_o confess_v it_o with_o tear_n and_o blood_n because_o buquoy_n have_v during_o the_o winter-season_n gentle_o tempt_v it_o with_o allurement_n and_o treaty_n rather_o than_o with_o arm_n lintz_n be_v reinforce_v by_o mansfelt_n with_o 2000_o man_n the_o province_n be_v then_o confirm_v in_o the_o rebellion_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v enter_v into_o it_o with_o 20000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n fill_v it_o with_o such_o a_o terror_n that_o the_o people_n have_v neither_o defence_n nor_o excuse_n know_v not_o where_o to_o resist_v he_o nor_o how_o to_o appease_v he_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n assemble_v in_o lintz_n be_v willing_a to_o propound_v condition_n of_o peace_n but_o the_o duke_n despise_v they_o because_o they_o have_v let_v he_o come_v too_o near_o upon_o the_o 4._o of_o august_n cause_v the_o gate_n to_o be_v open_v by_o force_n where_o some_o of_o the_o guilty_a be_v punish_v the_o rest_n oppress_v with_o a_o great_a garrison_n and_o all_o chastise_a with_o the_o general_a sack_n and_o spoil_v of_o the_o country_n obedience_n be_v reestablish_v it_o be_v fit_a to_o follow_v fortune_n while_o she_o smile_v with_o success_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o enter_v into_o bohemia_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o war_n while_o it_o be_v but_o beginning_n the_o duke_n then_o take_v the_o one_o way_n and_o buquoy_n the_o other_o march_v in_o such_o a_o distance_n that_o the_o number_n do_v not_o hinder_v their_o progress_n and_o victual_n be_v supply_v to_o all_o each_o take_n in_o such_o place_n and_o castle_n as_o lay_v in_o their_o way_n at_o buduais_n they_o meet_v to_o speak_v together_o thence_o unite_n their_o force_n but_o not_o their_o mind_n which_o for_o sundry_a emulation_n be_v always_o in_o this_o expedition_n at_o discord_n they_o move_v towards_o pisec_n and_o that_o take_v in_o they_o advance_v to_o pilsen_n the_o army_n of_o the_o bohemian_o superior_a in_o number_n but_o a_o equal_a in_o prowess_n and_o discipline_n coast_v upon_o they_o and_o trouble_v their_o march_n the_o chief_n be_v person_n of_o no_o great_a reputation_n and_o frederick_n in_o a_o labyrinth_n of_o endless_a interest_n can_v not_o govern_v nor_o will_v be_v govern_v his_o endeavour_n to_o hinder_v the_o catholic_n from_o come_v near_o to_o pilsen_n succeed_v not_o but_o mansfelt_n supply_v it_o with_o art_n because_o in_o that_o place_n as_o in_o his_o own_o conquest_n he_o have_v fix_v the_o seat_n of_o his_o fortune_n by_o propose_v a_o treaty_n he_o hope_v to_o gain_v time_n till_o the_o season_n shall_v be_v more_o advance_v to_o afford_v he_o succour_n neither_o do_v the_o duke_n and_o buquoy_n despair_n of_o draw_v he_o to_o their_o party_n because_o he_o feign_v discontent_n which_o beside_o the_o custom_n of_o mercenary_n wont_a to_o abandon_v their_o party_n in_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o fortune_n they_o may_v easy_o give_v credit_n too_o in_o he_o that_o serve_v a_o foreign_a prince_n and_o a_o distract_a people_n but_o he_o after_o some_o day_n feign_v also_o order_n from_o anhalt_n which_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o honour_n oblige_v he_o to_o make_v resistance_n discover_v the_o fraud_n whereupon_o the_o catholic_n not_o willing_a to_o waste_v their_o force_n in_o a_o long_a siege_n nor_o entertain_v fortune_n with_o linger_a hope_n leave_v pilsen_n go_v to_o prague_n frederick_n assault_v from_o so_o many_o part_n and_o worsted_n in_o all_o be_v in_o disorder_n the_o people_n stand_v in_o a_o fright_n and_o the_o army_n be_v waver_v near_o to_o raconits_n the_o army_n meet_v and_o that_o of_o the_o protestant_n be_v drive_v from_o most_o of_o their_o post_n buquoy_n be_v hurt_v which_o nevertheless_o hinder_v he_o not_o to_o go_v on_o in_o his_o march_n anhalt_n perceive_v whither_o the_o enemy_n bend_v send_v la_fw-fr tour_n before_o to_o prague_n with_o some_o troop_n and_o himself_o leave_v the_o baggage_n behind_o by_o way_n to_o right_n hasten_v thither_o to_o prevent_v their_o possess_n of_o the_o wiisemberg_n or_o white_a hill_n in_o which_o may_v much_o consist_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n of_o a_o vast_a circuit_n open_a in_o several_a part_n and_o in_o many_o command_v and_o that_o within_o shoot_v a_o little_a after_o arrive_v there_o also_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o count_n so_o that_o both_o the_o army_n be_v now_o near_o to_o prague_n the_o bohemian_a in_o the_o superiority_n of_o force_n show_v a_o distrust_n of_o courage_n entrench_v upon_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o hill_n place_v their_o cannon_n in_o certain_a redoubt_n and_o part_n of_o their_o soldier_n in_o the_o park_n call_v the_o star_n a_o place_n of_o pleasure_n for_o their_o king_n there_o be_v in_o the_o austrian_a army_n the_o father_n domenico_n of_o giesu_n maria_n a_o barefooted_a carmelite_n repute_v for_o a_o man_n of_o singular_a piety_n who_o stir_v up_o the_o chief_n to_o fight_v promise_v a_o certain_a victory_n but_o in_o the_o council_n there_o be_v difference_n of_o opinion_n some_o consider_v the_o enemy_n great_a number_n and_o particular_o of_o horse_n and_o other_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o situation_n in_o that_o the_o soldier_n before_o they_o can_v come_v to_o handy_a blow_n with_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o go_v a_o good_a way_n expose_v to_o the_o cannon_n and_o musket-shot_a some_o add_v the_o unevenness_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o by_o several_a sloaping_n and_o in_o wind_n give_v the_o bohemian_o mean_n to_o fortify_v themselves_o and_o at_o every_o pass_n to_o make_v good_a their_o retreat_n but_o hope_v of_o victory_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o recompense_n overbalancing_a danger_n the_o battle_n be_v resolve_v on_o anhalt_n keep_v the_o port_n of_o prague_n shut_v to_o take_v away_o from_o the_o soldier_n the_o hope_n of_o escape_v thither_o in_o the_o army_n he_o take_v for_o himself_o the_o right_a wing_n and_o assign_v to_o hollach_n the_o left_a frederick_n though_o so_o chief_a a_o part_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o fortune_n stand_v in_o a_o place_n a_o little_a remote_a to_o observe_v the_o event_n of_o the_o catholic_n the_o imperialist_n have_v the_o right_a and_o the_o bavarian_n the_o left_a hand_n their_o word_n be_v the_o glorious_a name_n of_o the_o virgin_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o which_o represent_v in_o the_o chief_a standard_n the_o wing_n of_o the_o bavarian_n move_v over_o which_o next_o the_o duke_n giovanni_n count_n of_o tilly_n command_v to_o come_v to_o the_o hill_n they_o be_v to_o file_v over_o a_o bridge_n and_o then_o to_o pass_v a_o dirty_a valley_n and_o in_o that_o disadvantage_n the_o young_a anhalt_n will_v have_v charge_v they_o if_o the_o count_n of_o hollach_n have_v not_o stay_v he_o whereupon_o the_o catholic_n dis-engaged_n themselves_o and_o be_v defend_v from_o the_o cannon_n with_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o hill_n they_o advance_v in_o 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