send_v to_o they_o out_o of_o france_n and_o receive_v with_o general_a applause_n and_o great_a acclamation_n the_o commonalty_n strengthen_v by_o his_o come_n a_o long_a time_n hold_v out_o against_o the_o viceroy_n but_o at_o last_o grow_v weary_a of_o the_o war_n they_o again_o return_v to_o their_o duty_n a_o general_a pardon_n be_v grant_v they_o and_o they_o be_v receive_v to_o mercy_n in_o the_o king_n name_n by_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n endeavour_v to_o escape_v be_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n anno_fw-la 1648._o this_o year_n be_v fatal_a to_o france_n for_o the_o trouble_v there_o raise_v against_o the_o king_n in_o most_o part_n france_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o more_o especial_o at_o paris_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o duke_n of_o longueville_n the_o head_n of_o the_o rebel_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr caracena_n make_v his_o advantage_n of_o their_o confusion_n with_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n invade_v the_o dukedom_n of_o 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our_o advance_a sentinel_n hear_v the_o trample_n of_o many_o horse_n give_v the_o alarm_n by_o fire_v their_o carabine_n the_o enemy_n be_v discover_v halt_v to_o order_v their_o squadron_n which_o give_v our_o man_n time_n to_o mount_n and_o the_o commissary-general_n to_o form_v they_o into_o two_o squadron_n order_v the_o foremost_a when_o charge_v to_o give_v way_n as_o if_o yield_v to_o the_o portuguese_n to_o break_v through_o that_o so_o he_o may_v take_v they_o in_o the_o middle_n his_o contrivance_n according_o fall_v out_o for_o they_o break_v through_o to_o look_v for_o their_o cattle_n but_o meet_v with_o the_o 2d_o squadron_n maintain_v the_o fight_n about_o half_a a_o hour_n then_o be_v hard_o press_v both_o before_o and_o behind_o they_o begin_v to_o fly_v at_o the_o flank_n our_o man_n not_o pursue_v they_o far_o because_o of_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n of_o the_o enemy_n 40_o be_v take_v 52_o kill_v and_o 90_o wound_v and_o 100_o of_o their_o horse_n be_v 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diffuse_v itself_o to_o several_a other_o place_n though_o not_o so_o destructive_a but_o it_o be_v lamentable_a to_o see_v the_o mighty_a havoc_n it_o make_v at_o sevil_n the_o most_o famous_a mart_n of_o all_o spain_n anno_fw-la 1649._o the_o archduke_n leopold_n governor_n of_o the_o low_a country_n in_o may_n take_v the_o field_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n to_o oppose_v the_o french_a who_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n have_v lay_v siege_n to_o ipres_n be_v inform_v there_o be_v but_o a_o small_a garrison_n in_o the_o place_n the_o prince_n to_o reinforce_v taken_z his_o army_n draw_v 2000_o man_n out_o of_o courtray_v which_o the_o archduke_n understanding_n sit_v down_o before_o it_o and_o in_o two_o day_n be_v master_n of_o the_o town_n the_o garrison_n retire_v into_o the_o citadel_n his_o highness_n attack_v the_o plate_n which_o be_v surrender_v to_o he_o upon_o honourable_a condition_n the_o 12_o of_o may._n the_o blunder_n of_o this_o town_n be_v considerable_a the_o country_n people_n have_v carry_v the_o best_a of_o their_o good_n thither_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n never_o stir_v think_v the_o archduke_n will_v have_v be_v take_v up_o some_o day_n before_o courtray_v however_o the_o prince_n have_v ipres_n deliver_v to_o he_o on_o the_o 15_o of_o may_n the_o garrison_n march_v out_o in_o honourable_a french_a manner_n the_o archduke_n encamp_v hard_o by_o in_o the_o open_a field_n to_o draw_v the_o enemy_n to_o a_o battle_n which_o they_o refuse_v he_o send_v a_o body_n of_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 6000_o foot_n to_o ravage_v the_o country_n of_o picardy_n and_o champagne_n they_o perform_v what_o be_v give_v they_o in_o charge_n so_o effectual_o that_o they_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n whence_o order_n be_v send_v to_o the_o prince_n to_o come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o city_n mean_o while_o the_o french_a endeavour_v to_o surprise_v ostend_n before_o which_o appear_v 6_o great_a man_n 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but_o offer_v not_o to_o stir_v from_o their_o musqueteer_n and_o so_o our_o horse_n march_v away_o towards_o campo_n major_n of_o the_o enemy_n d._n andrew_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n general_n of_o horse_n and_o a_o french_a commissary-general_n 3_o captain_n of_o horse_n with_o many_o other_o officer_n and_o soldier_n be_v kill_v and_o above_o 170_o wounded_n on_o our_o side_n be_v lose_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr amarantes_n lieutenant-general_n of_o horse_n 2_o captain_n 8_o soldiers_z and_o 100_o horse_n beside_o the_o wound_a this_o year_n the_o earl_n of_o onate_a come_v to_o court_n from_o his_o government_n of_o naples_n where_o he_o gain_v much_o honour_n in_o settle_v of_o that_o kingdom_n he_o take_v great_a care_n to_o send_v timely_a supply_n to_o milan_n flanders_n and_o catalonia_n he_o also_o send_v 300_o statue_n of_o marble_n brass_n and_o other_o metal_n for_o the_o king_n garden_n be_v himself_o gracious_o receive_v by_o his_o majesty_n and_o swear_v councillor_n of_o 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after_o come_v a_o man_n who_o bring_v intelligence_n the_o french_a be_v at_o aste_n and_o intend_v to_o muster_n at_o bersa_n mean_o while_o the_o boat_n come_v the_o marquis_n lay_v a_o bridge_n which_o the_o foot_n begin_v to_o pass_v the_o horse_n at_o the_o same_o time_n ford_v as_o they_o begin_v to_o pass_v a_o countryman_n bring_v word_n that_o the_o enemy_n march_v towards_o anon_o and_o immediate_o appear_v a_o company_n send_v to_o discover_v retire_v before_o a_o body_n of_o the_o french_a after_o which_o follow_v their_o whole_a army_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o attack_v the_o marquis_n he_o consider_v that_o so_o many_o be_v pass_v that_o he_o can_v not_o avoid_v fight_v hasten_v those_o that_o be_v behind_o and_o post_v himself_o in_o a_o place_n where_o the_o river_n fetch_v a_o compass_n in_o form_n of_o the_o letter_n c._n in_o the_o narrow_a
about_o 700_o sick_a and_o wound_a follow_v they_o as_o they_o recover_v this_o year_n be_v remarkable_a and_o fatal_a for_o the_o continual_a rain_n and_o vast_a flood_n that_o ensue_v which_o destroy_v multitude_n of_o cattle_n and_o many_o building_n at_o sea_n there_o be_v prodigious_a flood_n storm_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n cast_v away_o winter_n be_v far_o advance_v the_o frost_n be_v so_o severe_a it_o destroy_v all_o plant_n and_o great_a number_n of_o fruit-tree_n this_o mighty_a frost_n give_v occasion_n to_o charles_n alonso_n call_v first_o the_o palatine_a of_o deuxponts_n and_o afterward_o king_n of_o sweden_n to_o perform_v the_o bold_a action_n that_o ever_o be_v attempt_v by_o man._n this_o prince_n about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n march_v his_o whole_a army_n in_o which_o be_v 5000_o horse_n with_o all_o the_o artillery_n and_o baggage_n over_o the_o sea_n upon_o ice_n from_o jutland_n in_o denmark_n to_o the_o island_n alsen_n and_o thence_o to_o 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he_o send_v down_o d._n james_n gavallero_n with_o the_o best_a part_n of_o our_o force_n to_z fourde_z the_o river_n ter_n which_o run_v through_o the_o valley_n on_o that_o part_n opposite_a to_o the_o enemy_n right_a wing_n mean_o while_o the_o viceroy_n himself_o draw_v up_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o troop_n and_o march_v down_o on_o the_o right_n opposite_a to_o the_o enemy_n left_a wing_n d._n james_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o 30_o french_a that_o be_v in_o a_o tower_n that_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n but_o pass_v by_o it_o charge_v the_o enemy_n with_o such_o bravery_n that_o he_o oblige_v they_o to_o fly_v in_o great_a disorder_n at_o the_o same_o time_n d._n marco_n alexandro_n borro_n fall_v on_o upon_o the_o other_o flank_n so_o that_o he_o give_v they_o no_o leisure_n to_o succour_v their_o wing_n that_o give_v way_n d._n james_n still_o advance_v to_o the_o enemy_n work_n find_v they_o keep_v close_o within_o they_o and_o therefore_o he_o send_v d._n alexander_n morera_n and_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr villar_n to_o dislodge_v they_o who_o execute_v it_o kill_v a_o great_a number_n and_o take_v two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n that_o batter_v the_o castle_n our_o foot_n on_o the_o left_a wing_n advance_v to_o the_o regiment_n of_o champagne_n and_o put_v it_o to_o the_o rout_n d._n james_n cavallero_n pursue_v the_o fly_a enemy_n think_v to_o cut_v off_o their_o retreat_n but_o though_o he_o take_v several_a prisoner_n he_o can_v not_o compass_v his_o design_n the_o horse_n be_v of_o little_a use_n in_o the_o mountain_n we_o have_v not_o above_o 100_o man_n kill_v and_o wound_v of_o the_o enemy_n a_o great_a number_n be_v kill_v and_o 1600_o take_v and_o among_o they_o the_o marquis_n of_o montnegre_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n his_o brother_n 7_o colonel_n 80_o captain_n several_a colour_n and_o all_o the_o baggage_n this_o year_n a_o small_a squadron_n of_o privateer_n sail_v from_o majorca_n to_o the_o westward_n under_o the_o command_n of_o jaime_n llorens_n they_o scour_v all_o the_o mediterranean_a to_o the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n take_v several_a prize_n of_o great_a value_n and_o then_o fail_v into_o the_o ocean_n run_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o portugal_n as_o far_o as_o cape_n finisterre_n alarm_v all_o those_o coast_n but_o meet_v with_o no_o booty_n they_o return_v into_o the_o straits_n the_o duke_n of_o s._n german_n have_v take_v olivença_n from_o the_o portuguese_n who_o can_v not_o relieve_v it_o emanuel_n de_fw-fr saldana_n the_o governor_n march_v out_o with_o the_o garrison_n and_o be_v prisoner_n afterward_o at_o lisbon_n as_o not_o have_v perform_v his_o duty_n after_o this_o it_o be_v propose_v to_o take_v elvas_n a_o city_n 3_o league_n distant_a from_o badajoz_n seat_v on_o a_o rise_a ground_n which_o be_v all_o take_v up_o with_o it_o and_o the_o citadel_n there_o be_v no_o other_o hill_n near_o it_o it_o be_v ancient_a wall_n be_v enclose_v within_o new_a one_o strengthen_v with_o bulwark_n ditch_n ravelin_n and_o a_o cover_a way_n so_o that_o it_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n in_o christendom_n d._n luis_n de_fw-fr haro_n resolve_v to_o carry_v this_o place_n by_o starve_v it_o he_o encamp_v before_o it_o and_o take_v his_o quarter_n near_o the_o conduit_n that_o carry_v the_o water_n into_o the_o city_n which_o be_v immediate_o cut_v off_o the_o town_n be_v much_o straighten_a for_o want_n of_o provision_n and_o it_o be_v think_v may_v have_v be_v take_v but_o that_o our_o officer_n be_v not_o unanimous_a and_o envy_v d._n luis_n de_fw-fr haro_n the_o honour_n of_o reduce_v that_o fortress_n discord_n so_o prevail_v with_o they_o that_o they_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n to_o relieve_v the_o place_n and_o so_o they_o be_v force_v with_o disgrace_n to_o quit_v that_o enterprise_n the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n in_o estremadura_n understand_v that_o the_o enemy_n portugal_n gather_v force_n about_o elvas_n to_o break_v into_o his_o province_n break_v in_o himself_o with_o 5000_o horse_n that_o way_n burn_v the_o country_n and_o drive_v a_o great_a booty_n of_o cattle_n the_o enemy_n post_v themselves_o with_o a_o body_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n on_o a_o hill_n in_o the_o duke_n way_n and_o he_o find_v it_o not_o practicable_a to_o attack_v they_o there_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v they_o into_o the_o plain_a but_o can_v not_o this_o move_v the_o duke_n to_o march_v another_o way_n the_o portuguese_n keep_v still_o within_o view_n whilst_o he_o burn_v all_o the_o country_n and_o retire_v without_o any_o loss_n the_o duke_n of_o s._n german_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o enemy_n preparation_n at_o elvas_n resolve_v to_o send_v the_o duke_n with_o 2000_o horse_n to_o make_v another_o incursion_n high_o into_o the_o country_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o april_n he_o set_v forward_o and_o the_o next_o day_n be_v betwixt_o portalegre_n and_o aronche_n have_v all_o that_o way_n burn_v the_o village_n drive_v the_o cattle_n and_o cut_v down_o the_o corn._n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o these_o mischief_n the_o enemy_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 1500_o horse_n and_o 800_o foot_n post_v themselves_o in_o a_o advantageous_a ground_n where_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o attack_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficult_a access_n to_o they_o the_o duke_n see_v they_o do_v not_o offer_v to_o molest_v he_o continue_v his_o march_n and_o have_v burn_v all_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 22_o league_n return_v with_o 8000_o head_n of_o small_a cattle_n 1000_o of_o large_a and_o 300_o horse_n and_o mule_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o may_v the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n march_v with_o 1300_o horse_n and_o 200_o foot_n to_o take_v a_o strong_a watch-tower_n within_o half_a a_o league_n of_o elvas_n have_v view_v the_o place_n he_o place_v 200_o horse_n in_o the_o road_n to_o campomayor_n
to_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n retreat_n on_o that_o side_n and_o as_o many_o more_o in_o the_o way_n to_o elvas_n he_o lay_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o troop_n betwixt_o both_o place_n ready_a to_o relieve_v either_o 300_o man_n be_v in_o the_o watch-tower_n well_o provide_v with_o all_o thing_n for_o their_o defence_n our_o troop_n beset_v it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o 3_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o 17_o squadron_n of_o horse_n with_o 5_o piece_n of_o cannon_n come_v out_o of_o elvas_n to_o relieve_v those_o in_o the_o tower_n the_o duke_n have_v draw_v up_o his_o horse_n in_o the_o plain_a with_o his_o 200_o foot_n assault_v the_o tower_n outwork_n and_o carry_v they_o and_o then_o begin_v to_o undermine_v the_o tower_n mean_v while_o the_o enemy_n troop_n post_v themselves_o among_o certain_a old_a wall_n and_o olive-garden_n play_v their_o cannon_n thence_o and_o the_o duke_n perceive_v they_o can_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o battle_n file_v his_o troop_n off_o from_o the_o rear_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o a_o post_n a_o musquet-shot_a from_o they_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o tower_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v blow_v up_o surrender_v upon_o discretion_n the_o tower_n and_o another_o strong_a house_n be_v blow_v up_o which_o do_v the_o enemy_n retire_v and_o the_o duke_n return_v with_o honour_n to_o badojoz_n the_o duke_n of_o s._n german_n be_v well_o assure_v that_o the_o portuguese_n intend_v to_o besiege_v badajoz_n portuguese_n have_v press_v for_o succour_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o oppose_v they_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a he_o have_v in_o the_o town_n 2000_o horse_n and_o about_o 300_o foot_n and_o scarce_o provision_n for_o 6_o day_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o enemy_n approach_v with_o a_o army_n of_o 16000_o foot_n and_o 3500_o horse_n the_o town_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n open_a have_v no_o defence_n but_o a_o old_a wall_n scarce_o a_o yard_n thick_a and_o that_o in_o many_o place_n ruinous_a without_o ditch_n palisade_n or_o any_o other_o outwork_n all_o its_o strength_n consist_v in_o a_o fort_n call_v s._n christopher_n on_o the_o side_n next_o to_o portugal_n but_o that_o not_o fit_a to_o make_v any_o considerable_a defence_n badajoz_n stand_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n guadiana_n by_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v from_o portugal_n and_o over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o strong_a stone_n bridge_n the_o channel_n be_v broad_a and_o muddy_a but_o not_o deep_a so_o that_o at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o 13_o of_o june_n when_o the_o enemy_n appear_v it_o be_v fordable_a in_o several_a place_n john_n mendez_n de_fw-fr vasconcelos_n who_o have_v serve_v well_o in_o flanders_n be_v general_n of_o the_o portuguese_n their_o ready_a way_n to_o gain_v the_o town_n without_o expense_n have_v be_v to_o find_v out_o the_o ford_n which_o be_v but_o weak_o guard_v without_o stay_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o fort_n s._n christopher_n the_o duke_n of_o s._n german_n well_o know_v that_o the_o only_a way_n to_o preserve_v the_o city_n be_v to_o divert_v the_o enemy_n but_o busy_v he_o on_o the_o otherside_n in_o take_v the_o fort_n so_o to_o gain_v time_n d._n ventura_n de_fw-fr tarragona_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n and_o governor_n of_o fort_n s._n christopher_n be_v a_o engineer_n throw_v up_o certain_a redoubt_n in_o the_o valley_n at_o 30_o pace_n distance_n from_o the_o cover_a way_n which_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o enemy_n course_n who_o have_v they_o at_o first_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o valley_n they_o may_v in_o two_o day_n have_v lodge_v themselves_o on_o the_o cover_a way_n fort_n s._n christopher_n be_v opposite_a to_o the_o castle_n of_o badajoz_n and_o command_v it_o and_o the_o city_n but_o on_o the_o side_n next_o to_o portugal_n be_v not_o so_o high_a it_o be_v fortification_n at_o that_o time_n consist_v in_o two_o bulwark_n and_o a_o half_a bastion_n very_o narrow_a in_o the_o neck_n all_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o fort_n be_v so_o small_a that_o the_o garrison_n 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marquis_n shall_v the_o next_o day_n go_v into_o the_o fort._n at_o midnight_n the_o alarm_n beat_v for_o the_o portuguese_n hear_v the_o two_o regiment_n be_v get_v into_o the_o city_n and_o have_v make_v a_o sufficient_a breach_n decree_v immediate_o to_o give_v the_o assault_n john_n mendez_n their_o general_n choose_v 6000_o man_n for_o the_o attack_z there_o be_v a_o line_n of_o communication_n from_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o bridge_n to_o the_o fort_n this_o be_v first_o assault_v and_o force_v all_o the_o defendant_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o same_o happen_v at_o the_o redoubt_n and_o cover_a way_n and_o the_o enemy_n lodge_v themselves_o upon_o the_o breach_n after_o much_o debate_n among_o our_o chief_a officer_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o marquis_n lançarote_v who_o name_n be_v d._n peter_n paniagua_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o send_v the_o marquis_n his_o major_n and_o two_o captain_n whereof_o one_o be_v his_o elder_a son_n with_o 70_o foot_n and_o two_o 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against_o they_o by_o count_n serini_n the_o grand_a visier_n after_o this_o prosperous_a expedition_n leave_v the_o bassa_n hali_n with_o sufficient_a force_n upon_o the_o frontier_n return_v to_o constantinople_n anno_fw-la 1664._o this_o year_n not_o be_v remarkable_a for_o any_o action_n at_o home_n because_o the_o war_n with_o portugal_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n defensive_a and_o nothing_o considerable_a happen_v therein_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o make_v it_o up_o with_o something_o not_o altogether_o foreign_a that_o be_v the_o success_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o turk_n i_o account_v this_o relation_n not_o so_o much_o from_o our_o purpose_n in_o regard_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o also_o that_o king_n philip_n send_v considerable_a supply_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n leopold_n the_o emperor_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o january_n give_v audience_n to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o most_o turk_n 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himself_o propretor_n but_o promise_v to_o send_v corn_n and_o clothes_n for_o the_o soldier_n claudius_n nero_n be_v appoint_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o war_n of_o capua_n be_v conclude_v to_o go_v over_o into_o spain_n with_o 11000_o foot_n and_o 1100_o horse_n nero_n land_v near_o tarragona_n and_o have_v join_v marcius_n and_o fonteius_n march_v with_o speed_n towards_o andaluzia_n in_o quest_n of_o asdrubal_n who_o be_v encamp_v at_o a_o wood_n between_o illiturgum_n and_o mentisa_n suppose_v to_o be_v montizon_n or_o cazorla_n where_o he_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o pass_n through_o which_o of_o necessity_n the_o enemy_n be_v to_o retire_v asdrubal_n have_v recourse_n to_o policy_n and_o feign_v he_o will_v take_v condition_n gain_v so_o much_o time_n that_o his_o army_n by_o night_n steal_v away_o over_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o roman_a general_n too_o late_o discover_v the_o cheat_n that_o have_v be_v put_v upon_o he_o offer_v the_o carthaginian_n battle_n which_o they_o 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wall_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o besiege_a perceive_v the_o danger_n that_o threaten_v they_o take_v heart_n again_o and_o throw_v shower_n of_o stone_n and_o all_o other_o weapon_n again_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o town_n be_v a_o shallow_a which_o the_o fisherman_n say_v a_o man_n may_v walk_v over_o at_o low_a water_n though_o the_o soldier_n have_v take_v no_o rest_n after_o the_o other_o attack_n scipio_n order_v they_o to_o assault_v the_o wall_n in_o two_o place_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o townsman_n be_v all_o bent_n upon_o the_o defence_n of_o those_o part_n his_o man_n may_v enter_v at_o that_o three_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o water_n be_v weak_a and_o unregarded_a his_o order_n be_v punctual_o obey_v and_o all_o thing_n succeed_v according_a to_o his_o wish_n for_o the_o soldier_n enter_v on_o that_o side_n open_v a_o gate_n and_o let_v in_o their_o carthagena_n companion_n thus_o the_o roman_n in_o a_o moment_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o city_n and_o mago_n have_v no_o hope_n of_o maintain_v himself_o deliver_v the_o citadel_n the_o booty_n be_v great_a many_o engine_n of_o war_n 74_o colour_n 63_o great_a ship_n that_o be_v in_o the_o harbour_n lade_v with_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n and_o 10000_o prisoner_n beside_o slave_n be_v take_v all_o the_o citizen_n of_o carthagena_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o the_o more_o to_o oblige_v they_o their_o good_n restore_v part_v of_o the_o hostage_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o their_o city_n the_o rest_n honourable_o entertain_v and_o among_o they_o the_o wife_n of_o mandonius_n and_o the_o child_n of_o indibilis_n moreover_o a_o beautiful_a young_a maid_n be_v bring_v to_o scipio_n by_o the_o soldier_n he_o will_v scarce_o see_v she_o to_o avoid_v temptation_n and_o suspicion_n but_o command_v she_o to_o be_v take_v care_n of_o and_o restore_v to_o luceyus_fw-la a_o noble_a celtiberian_a to_o who_o she_o be_v betroth_v give_v she_o in_o dower_n the_o gold_n her_o parent_n offer_v for_o her_o ransom_n this_o goodness_n and_o liberality_n so_o high_o oblige_v that_o youth_n that_o soon_o after_o he_o return_v to_o serve_v the_o roman_n with_o 1400_o horse_n and_o continue_v in_o the_o service_n with_o great_a zeal_n and_o affection_n the_o soldier_n that_o first_o enter_v the_o town_n be_v reward_v according_a to_o their_o merit_n and_o because_o there_o arise_v a_o dispute_n betwixt_o sextus_n digitius_n and_o quintus_fw-la trebellius_n about_o the_o mural_a crown_n each_o pretend_v he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o mount_v the_o wall_n and_o the_o army_n be_v divide_v about_o it_o the_o general_n decree_v that_o both_o shall_v have_v it_o which_o give_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o all_o men._n to_o lelius_n be_v give_v a_o crown_n of_o gold_n and_o 30_o ox_n for_o sacrifice_n and_o he_o be_v send_v to_o carry_v the_o news_n to_o rome_n in_o a_o galley_n of_o five_o slave_n to_o a_o oar_n and_o with_o he_o mago_n and_o five_o senator_n of_o carthage_n next_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n that_o have_v be_v damage_v be_v repair_v all_o which_o be_v perfect_v scipio_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n return_v with_o great_a honour_n and_o reputation_n to_o tarragona_n where_o he_o have_v appoint_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o confederate_a spaniard_n lelius_n be_v come_v to_o rome_n lay_v before_o the_o senate_n the_o great_a advantage_n that_o have_v accrue_v to_o they_o by_o the_o take_n of_o carthagena_n but_o their_o satisfaction_n be_v much_o abate_v by_o the_o news_n bring_v they_o that_o 5000_o numidian_a horse_n and_o other_o african_a force_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v send_v from_o carthage_n into_o spain_n beside_o great_a recruit_n that_o asdrubal_n barchinus_n be_v bring_v into_o italy_n to_o reinforce_v hannibal_n who_o have_v late_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o samnite_n now_o part_n of_o abruzzo_n rout_v the_o roman_a army_n kill_v the_o praetor_n genius_n fulvius_n and_o twelve_o tribune_n with_o 13000_o man_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o or_o 7000_o according_a to_o other_o chap._n vii_o publius_n scipio_n rout_n asdrubal_n and_o drive_v the_o carthaginian_n quite_o out_o of_o spain_n other_o notable_a action_n of_o his_o there_o cornelius_n lentulus_n and_o lucius_n manlius_n succeed_v he_o and_o overthrow_n the_o spaniard_n that_o have_v revolt_a the_o take_n of_o carthagena_n change_v the_o face_n of_o affair_n in_o spain_n and_o many_o incline_v to_o the_o roman_a interest_n for_o most_o man_n follow_v the_o great_a power_n among_o the_o rest_n edeseus_n a_o man_n of_o great_a note_n come_v over_o to_o the_o roman_n because_o they_o have_v restore_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n that_o be_v among_o the_o hostage_n mandonius_n and_o indibilis_n prince_n of_o the_o celtiberi_n obtain_v pardon_n for_o the_o late_a miscarriage_n and_o be_v
receive_v into_o grace_n asdrubal_n barchinus_n be_v quarter_v about_o betulon_n a_o city_n suppose_v to_o be_v in_o andaluzia_n where_o now_o be_v vbeda_n and_o baeça_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n which_o be_v of_o rome_n 545._o will_v permit_v scipio_n 545._o advance_v from_o tarragona_n towards_o he_o but_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o suspect_v the_o courage_n of_o his_o man_n as_o well_o as_o the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o spaniard_n that_o be_v with_o he_o by_o night_n move_v his_o camp_n to_o a_o eminence_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o foot_n whereof_o be_v encompass_v by_o a_o river_n suppose_v to_o be_v guadalquivir_fw-fr upon_o this_o hill_n be_v two_o plain_n on_o the_o low_a asdrubal_n plant_v the_o numidian_n african_n and_o mallorquin_n on_o the_o upper_a he_o encamp_v with_o the_o gross_a of_o the_o army_n neither_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o way_n nor_o the_o steepness_n of_o the_o ascent_n deter_v scipio_n from_o attacking_z the_o enemy_n who_o have_v more_o confidence_n in_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n than_o in_o the_o courage_n of_o his_o men._n all_o the_o difficulty_n be_v in_o mount_v and_o nothing_o that_o the_o enemy_n cast_v down_o fall_v in_o vain_a but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o reach_v the_o first_o plain_n and_o come_v to_o their_o sword_n the_o defendant_n flee_v to_o the_o upper_a the_o ascent_n thither_o be_v more_o craggy_a than_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o go_v about_o and_o divide_v the_o army_n into_o two_o scipio_n part_n scipio_n march_v towards_o the_o left_a and_o lelius_n towards_o the_o right_n no_o soon_o have_v they_o mount_v and_o fall_v on_o on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o enemy_n flee_v for_o they_o have_v neither_o room_n to_o draw_v out_o nor_o time_n to_o place_v their_o elephant_n in_o the_o front_n 8000_o be_v slay_v 10000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n take_v and_o among_o they_o massiva_n a_o youth_n nephew_n to_o massinissa_n late_o come_v over_o from_o africa_n scipio_n give_v he_o a_o horse_n clad_v he_o rich_o and_o send_v he_o away_o without_o ransom_n to_o his_o uncle_n asdrubal_n have_v send_v the_o money_n and_o elephant_n before_o make_v no_o stay_n till_o he_o come_v near_o to_o the_o alps_o where_o asdrubal_n the_o son_n of_o gisgo_n and_o mago_n join_v he_o have_v hold_v a_o consultation_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o asdrubal_n the_o son_n of_o gisgo_n shall_v go_v into_o lusitania_n and_o massinissa_n with_o 3000_o horseshould_n infest_v the_o province_n of_o hispaniaciterior_a but_o that_o both_o of_o they_o shall_v by_o all_o mean_n avoid_v come_v to_o a_o battle_n mago_n be_v send_v to_o majorca_n to_o raise_v sling_n man_n in_o those_o island_n last_o it_o be_v think_v expedient_a that_o asdrubal_n barchinus_n shall_v march_v into_o italy_n as_o well_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_v of_o the_o senate_n as_o to_o secure_v the_o spanish_a soldier_n that_o begin_v to_o be_v inclinable_a to_o the_o roman_n by_o remove_v they_o so_o far_o from_o home_n thus_o the_o carthaginian_o on_o the_o other_o side_n scipio_n because_o the_o summer_n be_v almost_o spend_v return_v to_o tarragona_n through_o the_o wood_n of_o castulon_n and_o part_n of_o sierra_n morena_n where_o he_o spend_v all_o the_o next_o year_n which_o be_v 546._o without_o do_v any_o thing_n remarkable_a the_o force_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v much_o break_a from_o carthage_n instead_o of_o asdrubal_n barchinus_n come_v hanno_n 546._o to_o govern_v spain_n by_o the_o way_n he_o take_v up_o mago_n in_o the_o island_n of_o majorca_n and_o land_v in_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 547._o and_o immediate_o go_v to_o raise_v man_n among_o the_o celtiberi_fw-la scipio_n send_v 547._o syllanus_n against_o he_o who_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n first_o rout_v mago_n and_o then_o take_v hanno_n who_o be_v march_v to_o relieve_v he_o next_o scipio_n resolve_v to_o move_v towards_o asdrubal_n the_o son_n of_o gisgo_n who_o be_v encamp_v near_o cadiz_n but_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o divide_v his_o force_n among_o the_o garrison_n despair_v of_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v the_o field_n this_o news_n come_v to_o scipio_n he_o turn_v back_o only_o send_v his_o brother_n lucius_n to_o take_v orange_n a_o city_n of_o the_o milessi_fw-it pliny_n place_n orange_n in_o the_o province_n of_o betica_n near_o where_o jaen_n now_o stand_v this_o enterprise_n be_v successful_a for_o the_o town_n be_v enter_v by_o storm_n all_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o 300_o of_o the_o townsman_n that_o shut_v the_o gate_n against_o the_o roman_n be_v make_v slave_n the_o rest_n be_v set_v free_a and_o their_o good_n restore_v to_o they_o winter_n draw_v on_o the_o army_n be_v send_v into_o quarter_n and_o lucius_n to_o rome_n with_o hanno_n and_o other_o prisoner_n where_o he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o spain_n the_o year_n follow_v which_o be_v the_o 548_o of_o rome_n asdrubal_n the_o son_n of_o gisgo_n gather_v a_o 548._o mighty_a army_n which_o with_o the_o auxiliary_a spaniard_n amount_v to_o 50000_o foot_n and_o 4500_o horse_n scipio_n and_o encamp_v in_o the_o province_n betica_n or_o andaluzia_n near_o the_o city_n of_o silia_n scipio_n have_v intelligence_n hereof_o take_v only_o 3000_o spanish_a foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n be_v warn_v by_o the_o fate_n of_o father_n and_o uncle_n not_o to_o place_v much_o confidence_n in_o they_o with_o these_o auxiliary_n and_o the_o roman_n legion_n he_o march_v towards_o asdrubal_n some_o day_n swear_v spend_v in_o skirmish_n and_o then_o both_o army_n draw_v out_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n but_o neither_o care_v to_o give_v the_o first_o stroke_n between_o the_o two_o army_n be_v a_o valley_n and_o each_o expect_v the_o other_o shall_v pass_v it_o first_o to_o keep_v the_o advantage_n of_o ground_n on_o which_o they_o stand_v at_o length_n scipio_n adventure_v early_o one_o morning_n to_o attack_v the_o enemy_n in_o their_o camp_n asdrubal_n surprise_v at_o this_o unexpected_a boldness_n place_v his_o horse_n in_o front_n to_o check_v the_o adverse_a cavalry_n that_o give_v the_o first_o charge_n whilst_o he_o draw_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n into_o the_o field_n the_o horse_n stand_v to_o it_o so_o courageous_o that_o the_o fight_v a_o for_o long_a time_n be_v doubtful_a scipio_n withdraw_v back_o his_o cavalry_n into_o the_o centre_n of_o his_o battle_n and_o stretch_v out_o and_o advance_v the_o wing_n in_o which_o the_o roman_a legion_n fight_v thus_o before_o the_o main_a body_n join_v he_o make_v the_o enemy_n wing_n give_v way_n as_o be_v compose_v of_o mallorquin_n and_o spaniard_n both_o raw_a and_o unexperienced_a soldier_n and_o that_o come_v out_o fast_v whereas_o the_o roman_n be_v better_o provide_v though_o the_o enemy_n at_o first_o retire_v in_o order_n and_o after_o flee_v outright_o yet_o the_o roman_n can_v not_o enter_v their_o camp_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o rain_n that_o fall_v asdrubal_n terrify_v with_o this_o misfortune_n and_o fear_v least_o all_o his_o ally_n shall_v desert_v he_o as_o some_o have_v already_o do_v the_o follow_a night_n quit_v his_o camp_n design_v to_o get_v away_o by_o long_a march_n but_o in_o the_o morning_n scipio_n perceive_v he_o be_v go_v send_v the_o horse_n to_o fall_v upon_o his_o rear_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o play_n till_o the_o legion_n come_v up_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o rout_n great_a be_v the_o slaughter_n this_o day_n for_o of_o all_o that_o vast_a army_n scarce_o 7000_o escape_v with_o their_o general_n who_o climb_v a_o very_a craggy_a mountain_n a_o place_n natural_o strong_a hence_o asdrubal_n steal_v away_o private_o to_o cadiz_n and_o scipio_n with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n return_v to_o tarragona_n leave_v syllanus_n with_o the_o rest_n to_o besiege_v they_o on_o the_o hill_n among_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v massinissa_n who_o perceive_v the_o affair_n of_o carthage_n total_o decline_v resolve_v to_o side_n with_o fortune_n and_o according_o have_v a_o private_a interview_n with_o syllanus_n in_o order_n to_o come_v over_o to_o the_o roman_n which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v remarkable_a in_o that_o siege_n this_o happen_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n and_o so_o end_v the_o power_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o spain_n which_o then_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o 14_o year_n after_o hannibal_n destroy_v saguntum_n and_o the_o 5_o after_o scipio_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o spain_n this_o tedious_a and_o dangerous_a war_n in_o spain_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n bring_v to_o a_o conclusion_n scipio_n bend_v his_o design_n against_o africa_n and_o carthage_n and_o in_o order_n to_o they_o treat_v with_o massinissa_n african_n and_o send_v he_o over_o into_o africa_n to_o dispose_v his_o people_n to_o leave_v the_o friendship_n
account_n of_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o liberty_n but_o of_o enlarge_n their_o own_o empire_n this_o give_v they_o occasion_n to_o conspire_v and_o take_v up_o arm_n among_o the_o ceretani_fw-la but_o cethegus_n come_v upon_o they_o with_o speed_n slay_v 15000_o and_o so_o quell_v that_o commotion_n the_o follow_a year_n cornelius_n lentulus_n and_o l._n stertinius_n be_v send_v to_o govern_v spain_n in_o the_o place_n of_o cethegus_n and_o acidinus_n this_o and_o the_o follow_a year_n there_o be_v no_o action_n of_o note_n in_o spain_n only_o that_o by_o 555._o order_n of_o the_o senate_n spain_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o province_n or_o government_n and_o distinguish_v 556._o by_o the_o name_n of_o citerior_fw-la and_o vlterior_fw-la the_o latter_a comprehend_v lusitania_n and_o betica_n or_o portugal_n and_o andaluzia_n and_o the_o former_a all_o the_o other_o part_n to_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n in_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 557._o cneius_n sempronius_n tuditanus_n obtain_v the_o government_n of_o hispania_n citerior_fw-la 557._o and_o m._n helvius_n of_o the_o vlterior_fw-la against_o who_o the_o spaniard_n take_v up_o arm_n in_o several_a part_n revolt_n the_o chief_a head_n of_o this_o revolt_n be_v colca_n and_o luscinon_n and_o the_o motive_n that_o encourage_v they_o to_o it_o be_v the_o dismiss_v of_o the_o old_a soldier_n whereby_o they_o think_v the_o roman_a force_n so_o weaken_v as_o not_o to_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o withstand_v they_o acidinus_n adventure_v to_o fight_v with_o part_n of_o they_o be_v defeat_v and_o receive_v some_o wound_n of_o which_o soon_o after_o he_o die_v this_o disaster_n be_v know_v at_o rome_n put_v the_o senate_n into_o much_o fear_n lest_o it_o may_v produce_v a_o dangerous_a war_n the_o force_n of_o spain_n be_v unite_v therefore_o in_o the_o year_n 558._o they_o send_v q._n 558._o fabius_n buteo_n into_o hispania_n vlterior_fw-la and_o q._n minucius_n thermus_n into_o the_o citerior_fw-la but_o these_o during_o the_o year_n of_o their_o government_n do_v nothing_o remarkable_a save_v that_o thermus_n cut_v off_o 12000_o spaniard_n near_o the_o city_n turba_n this_o nothing_o abate_v the_o senate_n care_n and_o therefore_o they_o order_v that_o the_o succeed_a consul_n shall_v cast_v lot_n for_o the_o government_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o let_v fell_a upon_o m._n porcius_n cato_n who_o according_o sail_v thither_o in_o the_o year_n 559._o with_o two_o legion_n and_o twenty_o five_o galley_n he_o be_v the_o first_o consul_n send_v into_o spain_n and_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v 559._o spain_n order_v that_o publius_n manlius_n shall_v command_v in_o hispania_n citerior_fw-la and_o appius_n claudius_n nero_n in_o the_o vlterior_fw-la with_o the_o title_n of_o praetor_n cato_n land_v near_o rose_n whence_o he_o drive_v the_o spanish_a garrison_n and_o then_o go_v on_o to_o ampurias_fw-la that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n which_o the_o greek_n inhabit_v receive_v he_o with_o joy_n but_o this_o be_v the_o lesser_a as_o not_o above_o 400_o pace_n in_o circumference_n whereas_o the_o other_o in_o which_o be_v the_o spaniard_n divide_v from_o it_o by_o a_o wall_n be_v three_o mile_n round_o there_o be_v only_o one_o gate_n in_o this_o wall_n which_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o greek_n always_o guard_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v preserve_v their_o liberty_n till_o the_o come_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o spaniard_n abhor_v the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o rely_v on_o their_o multitude_n and_o hope_v of_o speedy_a relief_n resolve_v to_o stand_v it_o out_o cato_z as_o soon_o as_o he_o encamp_v before_o the_o city_n dismiss_v all_o the_o commissary_n of_o provision_n and_o send_v the_o galley_n away_o to_o marseilles_n thereby_o to_o oblige_v the_o soldier_n to_o live_v upon_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o country_n and_o take_v away_o all_o hope_n of_o a_o retreat_n at_o the_o same_o time_n helvius_n come_v out_o of_o hispania_n vlterior_fw-la to_o attend_v the_o consul_n and_o by_o the_o way_n recover_v spaniard_n iliturgum_n which_o have_v revolt_v and_o overcome_v a_o great_a body_n of_o celtiberi_n that_o come_v upon_o he_o both_o which_o action_n he_o perform_v with_o only_a the_o guard_n of_o soldier_n his_o successor_n nero_n have_v give_v he_o for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o person_n beligaste_n a_o powerful_a man_n among_o the_o ilergetes_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o consul_n beg_v assistance_n against_o the_o revolt_a spaniard_n by_o who_o he_o be_v much_o straighten_v only_o for_o his_o fidelity_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o show_v that_o 5000._o man_n will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a relief_n cato_n excuse_v himself_o to_o the_o ambassador_n represent_v the_o small_a number_n of_o his_o force_n and_o great_a power_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o be_v advance_v to_o relieve_v ampurias_fw-la which_o he_o besiege_a withal_o encourage_v they_o to_o hold_v out_o courageous_o for_o some_o time_n and_o their_o reward_n shall_v be_v the_o great_a at_o this_o answer_n the_o ambassador_n fall_v down_o before_o he_o beg_v he_o will_v not_o forsake_v the_o friend_n and_o ally_n of_o rome_n in_o so_o press_v a_o necessity_n cato_n move_v at_o their_o entreaty_n and_o consider_v that_o in_o war_n policy_n often_o go_v as_o far_o as_o strength_n promise_v the_o ambassador_n the_o relief_n they_o demand_v shall_v be_v send_v next_o day_n and_o the_o more_o to_o persuade_v they_o cause_v the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o man_n to_o be_v ship_v in_o their_o sight_n order_v they_o to_o go_v before_o to_o carry_v the_o news_n and_o thereby_o encourage_v their_o people_n no_o soon_o be_v the_o ambassador_n go_v but_o he_o unship_z his_o man_n be_v resolve_v to_o give_v the_o spaniard_n battle_n who_o be_v come_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o city_n to_o this_o effect_n at_o the_o three_o watch_n of_o the_o night_n he_o cause_v all_o his_o army_n to_o march_v and_o come_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o enemy_n intrenchment_n which_o be_v vigorous_o attack_v by_o three_o cohort_n by_o break_n of_o day_n the_o spaniard_n though_o surprise_v that_o the_o roman_n who_o the_o day_n before_o front_v they_o shall_v fall_v now_o upon_o their_o rear_n furious_o fall_v on_o they_o without_o any_o order_n nevertheless_o their_o charge_n be_v so_o violent_a that_o they_o break_v the_o roman_a horse_n and_o put_v the_o foot_n into_o some_o confusion_n but_o they_o soon_o rally_v check_v this_o fury_n of_o the_o enemy_n for_o some_o time_n the_o success_n be_v dubious_a till_o the_o reserve_v of_o the_o legion_n come_v on_o fresh_a make_v the_o spaniard_n at_o first_o give_v way_n easy_o and_o then_o to_o fly_v outright_o to_o their_o work_n 40000_o of_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v slay_v after_o the_o roman_n have_v take_v some_o rest_n cato_n they_o go_v out_o ravage_v all_o the_o country_n about_o ampurias_fw-la which_o move_v the_o citizen_n have_v now_o no_o hope_n of_o relief_n to_o surrender_v cato_n treat_v they_o courteous_o and_o dismiss_v the_o garrison_n without_o any_o ransom_n all_o the_o country_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o river_n ebro_n be_v secure_v by_o this_o success_n the_o consul_n depart_v for_o tarragona_n but_o the_o bergistani_n lay_v hold_n of_o this_o opportunity_n revolt_v and_o be_v as_o soon_o subdue_v and_o still_o offer_v to_o mutiny_n they_o be_v all_o sell_v as_o slave_n a_o severe_a punishment_n but_o necessary_a example_n to_o terrify_v other_o some_o place_n the_o bergistani_n near_o the_o city_n tiruel_a other_o near_a huesca_n where_o now_o be_v a_o town_n call_v bergua_n cato_n design_v to_o march_v towards_o the_o turdetani_n a_o people_n of_o andaluzia_n as_o have_v be_v say_v who_o after_o they_o have_v be_v defeat_v by_o manlius_n and_o nero_n intend_v to_o renew_v the_o war_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o celtiberi_n to_o secure_v the_o province_n behind_o he_o he_o resolve_v to_o disarm_v all_o the_o people_n beyond_o ebro_n this_o be_v so_o grievous_a to_o many_o of_o they_o that_o they_o slay_v themselves_o rather_o than_o deliver_v their_o weapon_n whereupon_o the_o consul_n alter_v his_o resolution_n send_v his_o order_n to_o all_o part_n for_o demolish_n the_o wall_n of_o town_n which_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n news_n be_v bring_v that_o manlius_n the_o praetor_n have_v appease_v the_o commotion_n among_o the_o turdetani_n hereupon_o the_o consul_n march_v up_o the_o country_n and_o have_v pass_v the_o river_n ebro_n stop_v not_o till_o he_o come_v before_o segoncia_n now_o siguença_n where_o the_o celtiberi_fw-la confide_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n have_v lay_v up_o all_o their_o riches_n the_o booty_n be_v great_a but_o there_o be_v little_a hope_n of_o take_v the_o town_n he_o march_v on_o to_o numantia_n as_o appear_v by_o aulus_n gellius_n nothing_o of_o note_n be_v do_v in_o those_o part_n about_o the_o pyrenean_n the_o ceretani_fw-la ausetani_n
portugal_n give_v viriatus_n a_o great_a overthrow_n but_o he_o gather_v his_o force_n return_v upon_o he_o with_o such_o vigour_n that_o the_o victor_n have_v receive_v much_o damage_n though_o it_o be_v the_o middle_n of_o autumn_n be_v glad_a to_o retire_v to_o cordova_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v winter_n where_o they_o fortify_v themselves_o without_o take_v any_o care_n of_o the_o spaniard_n their_o confederate_n or_o the_o other_o roman_n who_o be_v in_o weak_a garrison_n and_o leave_v expose_v to_o eminent_a danger_n metellus_n subdue_v the_o celtiberi_fw-la pliny_n say_v he_o overcome_v the_o arevaci_n nevertheless_o he_o be_v continue_v in_o his_o command_n the_o year_n 612._o and_o the_o consul_n q._n fabius_n servilius_n be_v send_v against_o viriatus_n with_o 18000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n beside_o those_o force_n micipsa_n the_o son_n of_o massinissa_n send_v he_o 10_o elephant_n and_o 300_o horse_n out_o of_o africa_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o mighty_a army_n join_v to_o what_o be_v before_o under_o the_o roman_a pay_n viriatus_n who_o lie_v hide_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o andaluzia_n with_o frequent_a excursion_n do_v 612._o great_a damage_n and_o obtain_v many_o advantage_n till_o the_o roman_n remove_v their_o camp_n to_o utica_n viriatus_n former_o a_o city_n of_o andaluzia_n then_o viriatus_n for_o want_n of_o provision_n retire_v with_o his_o army_n into_o lusitania_n the_o consul_n be_v rid_v of_o that_o danger_n march_v to_o the_o cunei_n where_o he_o overcome_v two_o captain_n of_o robber_n call_v curio_n and_o apuleyus_fw-la and_o carry_v some_o town_n by_o force_n that_o be_v hold_v for_o viriatus_n with_o strong_a garrison_n a_o great_a booty_n be_v take_v and_o a_o multitude_n of_o prisoner_n 500_o whereof_o that_o be_v find_v most_o guilty_a he_o put_v to_o death_n 10000_o more_o be_v sell_v as_o slave_n metellus_n at_o the_o same_o time_n gain_v much_o honour_n by_o entire_o reduce_v the_o celtiberi_n and_o take_v the_o famous_a city_n contrebia_n versobriga_n and_o centobriga_n then_o hear_v that_o the_o consul_n quintus_fw-la pompeius_n be_v appoint_v to_o succeed_v he_o he_o be_v so_o offend_v at_o it_o that_o to_o weaken_v his_o force_n he_o dismiss_v the_o soldier_n neglect_v the_o magazine_n and_o starve_v the_o elephant_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o triumph_n he_o have_v otherwise_o well_o deserve_v be_v refuse_v he_o at_o rome_n q._n pompeius_n come_v to_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 613._o servilianus_n be_v continue_v by_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n in_o his_o command_n where_o he_o receive_v into_o favour_n canoba_n a_o captain_n of_o 613._o robber_n who_o submit_v himself_o and_o force_v viriatus_n who_o lie_v before_o the_o city_n vacia_n to_o raise_v spain_n his_o siege_n and_o fly_v away_o whereupon_o many_o neighbour_a town_n submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o as_o he_o be_v active_a and_o vigilant_a so_o be_v he_o no_o less_o severe_a or_o rather_o cruel_a for_o he_o cut_v off_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o canoba_n man_n and_o 500_o other_o prisoner_n because_o they_o have_v desert_v from_o his_o camp_n this_o action_n in_o stead_n of_o terrify_v the_o native_n put_v they_o upon_o desperate_a counsel_n the_o roman_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n erisana_n viriatus_n without_o be_v discover_v get_v in_o by_o night_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n make_v such_o a_o furious_a sally_n that_o he_o put_v the_o enemy_n to_o flight_n kill_v many_o of_o they_o those_o that_o escape_v draw_v up_o in_o a_o place_n of_o no_o strength_n where_o they_o be_v in_o great_a they_o danger_n of_o perish_v but_o viriatus_n lay_v hold_v of_o this_o opportunity_n to_o obtain_v a_o advantageous_a peace_n which_o be_v conclude_v and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o roman_n save_v their_o life_n viriatus_n be_v call_v a_o friend_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o all_o that_o his_o man_n have_v plunder_v be_v allow_v they_o a_o great_a shame_n and_o dishonour_n to_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n quintus_fw-la pompeius_n hold_v the_o government_n of_o hispania_n citerior_fw-la two_o year_n but_o because_o the_o province_n be_v in_o peace_n and_o metellus_n have_v leave_v all_o thing_n in_o disorder_n have_v not_o the_o opportunity_n of_o do_v any_o action_n of_o note_n on_o the_o contrary_a servilius_n who_o by_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n have_v vacate_v the_o peace_n he_o make_v before_o near_o the_o city_n arsa_n put_v viriatus_n to_o the_o rout_n and_o pursue_v he_o viriatus_n into_o carpetania_n where_o by_o a_o stratagem_n he_o get_v away_o he_o draw_v out_o his_o man_n as_o if_o intend_v to_o give_v battle_n place_v his_o horse_n in_o the_o front_n and_o whilst_o the_o roman_n be_v form_v their_o body_n cause_v his_o foot_n to_o slip_v away_o through_o the_o wood_n that_o be_v near_o that_o do_v the_o horse_n with_o the_o same_o swiftness_n get_v off_o the_o consul_n despair_v of_o take_v so_o subtle_a a_o enemy_n march_v to_o the_o vectones_n in_o estremadura_n and_o thence_o without_o stop_v into_o galicia_n where_o all_o be_v in_o disorder_n and_o full_a of_o murder_n and_o robbery_n viriatus_n tire_v with_o so_o last_a a_o war_n and_o fear_v his_o man_n shall_v make_v their_o peace_n with_o the_o price_n of_o his_o head_n send_v three_o ambassador_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o consul_n the_o mean_v he_o choose_v to_o secure_v himself_o prove_v his_o ruin_n for_o servilius_n corrupt_v the_o ambassador_n who_o at_o their_o return_n murder_v viriatus_n as_o he_o lie_v sleep_v his_o funeral_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o tear_n of_o his_o soldier_n afterward_o with_o sport_n and_o the_o viriatus_n sacrifice_n of_o much_o cattle_n the_o murderer_n petition_v the_o senate_n at_o rome_n for_o a_o reward_n of_o their_o service_n receive_v answer_v that_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o approve_v of_o soldier_n kill_v their_o general_n to_o viriatus_n succeed_v in_o the_o command_n one_o tantalus_n but_o he_o not_o be_v of_o equal_a authority_n valour_n and_o conduct_v soon_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o consul_n and_o be_v receive_v to_o grace_n these_o and_o the_o other_o lusitani_n be_v disarm_v and_o land_n allot_v they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v employ_v in_o tilling_n and_o the_o care_n of_o their_o cattle_n they_o may_v be_v more_o inclinable_a to_o live_v in_o subjection_n and_o want_v the_o power_n of_o revolt_a chap._n iii_o the_o second_o war_n betwixt_o rome_n and_o numantia_n the_o consul_n mancinus_n conclude_v a_o dishonourable_a peace_n with_o that_o people_n and_o be_v therefore_o deliver_v up_o to_o they_o scipio_n africanus_n send_v against_o they_o the_o city_n destroy_v the_o very_a year_n that_o viriatus_n be_v murder_v by_o his_o own_o man_n which_o be_v of_o rome_n 614._o the_o numantian_o again_o revolt_a the_o occasion_n of_o it_o be_v thus_o metellus_n have_v subdue_v the_o 614._o celtiberi_n there_o remain_v only_o the_o numantian_o and_o termestini_n who_o by_o former_a treaty_n be_v revolt_v declare_v friend_n and_o ally_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o consequent_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n the_o termestini_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v about_o nine_o league_n from_o numantia_n where_o now_o stand_v a_o chapel_n call_v of_o our_o lady_n of_o tiermes_n pompey_n intend_v to_o bring_v they_o under_o subjection_n take_v for_o a_o pretence_n to_o fall_v out_o with_o they_o that_o they_o have_v receive_v into_o their_o city_n the_o segedani_n who_o have_v side_v with_o viriatus_n segeda_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v among_o the_o beli_n and_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v a_o town_n betwixt_o soria_n and_o osma_n believe_v to_o be_v the_o remnant_n of_o that_o city_n this_o crime_n be_v not_o great_a yet_o the_o numantian_o send_v ambassador_n to_o excuse_v it_o who_o pompey_n turn_v back_o with_o disgrace_n still_o the_o numantian_o send_v other_o renounce_v their_o friendship_n with_o the_o segedani_n and_o desire_v to_o renew_v the_o peace_n and_o alliance_n they_o have_v make_v with_o gracchus_n pompey_n reply_v it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o treat_v of_o peace_n unless_o they_o lay_v down_o their_o arms._n all_o hope_n of_o a_o accommodation_n be_v thus_o out_o off_o the_o numantian_o provide_v for_o war_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n raise_v 8000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n a_o small_a number_n but_o of_o great_a courage_n and_o resolution_n megara_n a_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n be_v appoint_v to_o command_v these_o men._n pompey_n be_v not_o idle_a but_o encamp_v near_o numantia_n with_o 30000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n the_o numantian_o keep_v they_o in_o continual_a alarm_n yet_o so_o that_o they_o always_o avoid_v come_v to_o a_o battle_n which_o pompey_n perceive_v sit_v down_o before_o termancia_n whence_o he_o be_v also_o force_v to_o retire_v in_o great_a disorder_n by_o a_o sally_n the_o besiege_a make_v next_o day_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n the_o
into_o spain_n resolve_v to_o make_v good_a his_o party_n there_o to_o this_o intent_n he_o secure_v the_o port_n and_o leave_v one_o salinator_n with_o a_o sufficient_a force_n to_o guard_v the_o pass_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n whilst_o he_o himself_o go_v far_o into_o the_o country_n raise_v man_n and_o gather_v store_n of_o arm_n and_o provision_n all_o his_o design_n be_v nip_v by_o caius_n annius_n who_o rout_v the_o guard_n upon_o the_o pyrenean_n and_o slay_v salinator_n by_o mean_n of_o one_o calpurnius_n lanarius_fw-la his_o intimate_a friend_n that_o base_o murder_v he_o sertorius_n be_v so_o dismay_v at_o this_o misfortune_n that_o he_o flee_v from_o carthagena_n into_o africa_n where_o fortune_n be_v no_o kind_a to_o he_o than_o before_o he_o suffer_v much_o yet_o pass_v over_o and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o island_n iviça_n thence_o also_o he_o be_v expel_v and_o design_v to_o fly_v from_o his_o enemy_n to_o the_o canary_n island_n be_v call_v upon_o by_o the_o lusitani_n who_o be_v desirous_a of_o recover_v their_o lose_a liberty_n think_v this_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n sertorius_n ready_o embrace_v their_o offer_n and_o as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n no_o less_o verse_v in_o the_o art_n of_o peace_n than_o war_n by_o his_o affability_n and_o courtesy_n soon_o gain_v their_o affection_n for_o the_o great_a show_n of_o majesty_n he_o erect_v a_o senate_n of_o spaniard_n like_o that_o of_o rome_n with_o all_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n belong_v to_o it_o he_o honour_v all_o man_n but_o more_o especial_o the_o roman_n as_o his_o countryman_n and_o those_o he_o can_v best_o confide_v in_o the_o fame_n hereof_o be_v spread_v abroad_o he_o not_o only_o become_v sovereign_n of_o hispania_n vlterior_fw-la but_o gain_v the_o love_n of_o the_o citerior_fw-la all_o the_o spaniard_n be_v persuade_v by_o his_o mean_n they_o may_v cast_v off_o the_o roman_a yoke_n to_o settle_v this_o affection_n the_o more_o he_o cause_v master_n of_o all_o art_n 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the_o habit_n of_o calatrava_n former_o be_v a_o scapular_a with_o a_o hood_n over_o their_o clothes_n like_o the_o friar_n since_o pope_n benedict_n xiii_o change_v it_o and_o instead_o of_o the_o hood_n they_o wear_v a_o red_a cross_n fleury_n those_o of_o alantara_o wear_v the_o same_o form_n of_o cross_n but_o green_a on_o a_o white_a cloak_n both_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o s._n bernard_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o order_n of_o cistercian_n alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n advance_v with_o his_o force_n as_o far_o as_o baeça_n which_o the_o moor_n have_v again_o recover_v and_o lay_v siege_n to_o that_o city_n after_o ravage_v all_o the_o open_a country_n james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr haro_n the_o war_n of_o estremadura_n be_v end_v come_v thither_o though_o they_o make_v their_o utmost_a effort_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o take_v that_o city_n for_o want_v of_o
by_o the_o three_o elector_n of_o cologne_n saxony_n and_o the_o palatine_a the_o other_o three_o elect_v lewis_n of_o bavaria_n and_o wenceslaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n join_v with_o they_o this_o last_o overthrow_v his_o competitor_n in_o battle_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n at_o this_o time_n andronicus_n a_o wicked_a prince_n be_v emperor_n of_o constantinople_n now_o it_o be_v growth_n also_o that_o the_o turk_n a_o people_n before_o scarce_o know_v begin_v to_o grow_v â—â—mous_a they_o come_v original_o from_o that_o part_n of_o scythia_n next_o the_o river_n volga_n and_o have_v break_v into_o europe_n in_o the_o year_n 700._o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o hungarian_n and_o retire_v into_o asia_n invite_v by_o the_o richness_n of_o the_o country_n and_o cowardice_n of_o the_o people_n there_o they_o make_v themselves_o strong_a in_o the_o mountain_n which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n defend_v they_o more_o than_o their_o own_o valour_n they_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n famous_a or_o have_v any_o note_a general_n but_o live_v by_o rapine_n and_o serve_v the_o neighbour_a prince_n in_o their_o war_n according_a as_o every_o one_o bid_v most_o but_o they_o most_o especial_o fauâ—â—â—â—d_v the_o soldun_v of_o egypt_n in_o the_o war_n godfrey_n of_o ballogne_n make_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n they_o begin_v to_o gain_v reputation_n for_o the_o many_o overthrow_v they_o give_v and_o receive_v of_o the_o christian_n they_o be_v divide_v under_o several_a commander_n till_o in_o the_o time_n of_o andronicus_n one_o call_v ottoman_a the_o son_n of_o zicus_fw-la have_v kill_v many_o of_o those_o petty_a lâ—rds_n and_o worsted_n name_n the_o rest_n become_v absolute_a over_o all_o the_o turk_n who_o then_o live_v disperse_v like_o the_o arab_n this_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n from_o who_o that_o family_n take_v name_n and_o from_o he_o be_v descend_v all_o their_o emperor_n to_o this_o day_n orcanes_n the_o son_n of_o ottoman_a succeed_v he_o in_o the_o empire_n than_o his_o son_n amurat_n next_o bajazet_n son_n to_o amurat_n famous_a for_o the_o overthrow_n give_v he_o by_o tanerlan_n bajazet_n have_v a_o son_n call_v calapin_n who_o succeed_v he_o and_o two_o son_n call_v moses_n and_o mahomet_n who_o both_o regined_a then_o amurat_a the_o son_n of_o mahomet_n who_o weary_a of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o best_a of_o his_o age_n and_o great_a exaltation_n of_o his_o empire_n abdicate_v the_o crown_n and_o retire_v to_o live_v a_o quiet_a life_n by_o which_o he_o gain_v more_o renown_n than_o by_o all_o his_o other_o action_n which_o be_v great_a after_o amurat_n reign_v his_o son_n mahomet_n who_o take_v constantinople_n then_o bajazet_n next_o selim_n after_o he_o soliman_n than_o another_o selim_n amurat_n another_o selim_n and_o last_o mahomet_n and_o so_o from_o father_n to_o son_n to_o he_o that_o now_o reign_v and_o thus_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o turk_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n extend_v itself_o to_o the_o grandeur_n it_o contain_v at_o present_a and_o all_o through_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o christian_n or_o rather_o their_o division_n among_o themselves_o which_o have_v always_o hinder_v they_o from_o join_v their_o force_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n chap._n vii_o the_o action_n of_o the_o catalonian_o in_o greece_n the_o war_n in_o andaluzia_n death_n of_o luis_n hutin_n king_n of_o france_n philip_n the_o long_o succeed_v he_o john_n the_o xxth_o choose_v pope_n defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n by_o prince_n peter_n of_o castille_n when_o the_o turk_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n they_o begin_v to_o cast_v their_o eye_n towards_o thracia_n and_o for_o some_o time_n the_o narrow_a straight_o that_o part_v those_o greece_n country_n be_v the_o only_a let_v that_o hinder_v they_o andronicus_z the_o emperor_n be_v sensible_a of_o his_o danger_n think_v fit_a to_o have_v recourse_n to_o foreign_a aid_n the_o catalonian_o after_o peace_n be_v settle_v in_o sicily_n fall_v to_o piracy_n roger_n de_fw-fr brindez_fw-fr their_o chief_a commander_n be_v invite_v to_o greece_n with_o mighty_a promise_n from_o the_o emperor_n this_o man_n have_v gain_v great_a fame_n by_o his_o exploit_n be_v original_o a_o german_n his_o father_n serve_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n and_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n about_o brindez_n the_o son_n be_v first_o a_o knight_n templer_n and_o have_v afterward_o serve_v king_n frederick_n in_o the_o war_n of_o sicily_n and_o gain_v much_o reputation_n have_v obtain_v his_o king_n leave_n he_o go_v to_o constantinople_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 38_o sail_n in_o which_o be_v 18_o galley_n 1500_o horse_n and_o about_o 4000_o foot_n a_o small_a number_n but_o all_o of_o try_a valour_n at_o constantinople_n roger_n marry_v the_o emperor_n niece_n and_o have_v the_o next_o place_n to_o he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o magaduke_n that_o be_v great_a general_n this_o do_v the_o catalonian_o pass_v over_o into_o asia_n where_o in_o the_o first_o engagement_n they_o slay_v 1000_o turkish_a horse_n and_o 10000_o foot_n then_o advance_v near_o to_o philadelphia_n turb_v they_o fight_v again_o with_o the_o same_o success_n and_o no_o less_o slaughter_n last_o on_o the_o straits_n of_o mount_n taurus_n call_v the_o iron_n gate_n they_o give_v the_o enemy_n a_o three_o overthrow_n nothing_o inferior_a to_o any_o of_o the_o former_a great_a hope_n be_v conceive_v upon_o these_o prosperous_a beginning_n but_o roger_n be_v now_o call_v back_o by_o the_o emperor_n andronicus_n to_o settle_v some_o disorder_n at_o home_n which_o succeed_v according_o berengarius_fw-la entença_fw-la a_o gentleman_n of_o catalonia_n be_v very_o serviceable_a in_o this_o war_n for_o he_o bring_v over_o 300_o horse_n and_o 1000_o foot_n hereupon_o he_o have_v the_o title_n of_o great_a general_n confer_v on_o he_o and_o roger_n be_v salute_v cesar_n which_o be_v the_o high_a dignity_n thus_o far_o thing_n advance_v successful_o but_o fortine_n be_v now_o to_o change_v the_o grecian_n begin_v to_o hate_v the_o catalonian_o as_o well_o through_o envy_n as_o because_o those_o that_o be_v in_o garrison_n at_o gallipoli_n mutiny_v for_o their_o pay_n and_o spread_v themselves_o through_o the_o country_n commit_v all_o sort_n of_o enormity_n the_o emperor_n in_o a_o rage_n send_v for_o roger_n de_fw-fr brindez_fw-fr to_o adrianople_n on_o pretence_n of_o business_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v kill_v a_o multitude_n of_o greek_n besiege_v greek_n gallipoli_n where_o the_o catalonian_o not_o only_o defend_v themselves_o but_o after_o several_a successful_a sally_n at_o last_o in_o one_o 〈◊〉_d slay_v 6000_o of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n and_o 20000_o foot_n the_o rest_n flee_v leave_v the_o victory_n and_o 〈◊〉_d camp_n to_o the_o catalonian_o this_o seem_v incredible_a but_o raymund_n montaner_n who_o be_v present_a in_o his_o history_n affirm_v it_o as_o a_o eye_n witness_n berengarius_fw-la entença_n be_v resolve_v to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr brindez_fw-fr sail_v to_o constantinople_n burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o the_o coast_n even_o to_o the_o city_n wall_n and_o in_o battle_n defeat_v the_o emperor_n son_n who_o come_v to_o oppose_v he_o at_o this_o time_n a_o fleet_n of_o genoeses_n command_v by_o edwand_n doria_n arâ—â—ed_v in_o those_o part_n and_o under_o show_n of_o friendship_n secure_v the_o catalonian_n fleet_n and_o take_v their_o general_n entenga_n robert_n rocafort_n be_v in_o garrison_n at_o gallipoli_n under_o whosâ—_n conduct_v the_o catalonian_o spoil_v the_o country_n and_o often_o defeat_v the_o greek_n and_o genoeses_n rocafort_n puff_v up_o with_o this_o success_n will_v acknowledge_v no_o superior_a but_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o crime_n without_o the_o least_o â—â—â—â—osition_n entença_o have_v at_o length_n obtain_v his_o liberty_n return_v to_o catalonia_n where_o sell_v a_o good_a estate_n he_o fit_v out_o avother_n fleet_n and_o go_v back_o again_o to_o greece_n rocafort_v 〈…〉_z to_o acknowledge_v he_o as_o his_o superior_a and_o thereupon_o they_o fall_v at_o variance_n and_o study_v the_o ruin_n of_o one_o another_o frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n by_o who_o order_n they_o go_v send_v ferdinand_n the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o majorca_n to_o reconcile_v they_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v but_o persuade_v they_o since_o the_o country_n about_o gallipoli_n be_v ruin_v they_o shall_v remove_v to_o napoli_n a_o city_n on_o the_o border_n of_o thrace_n and_o macedon_n very_o plentiful_a and_o rich._n by_o the_o way_n the_o themselves_o two_o commander_n fight_v and_o entença_n be_v kill_v with_o many_o other_o prince_n ferdinand_n in_o his_o return_n towards_o sicily_n be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a near_o negropont_n rocafort_n settle_a friendship_n with_o those_o french_a expect_v no_o pardon_n from_o the_o arragonian_n or_o sicilian_n but_o carry_v himself_o haughty_o be_v take_v by_o they_o with_o his_o brother_n and_o deliver_v to_o
against_o the_o moor_n and_o eaâ—â—â—â—_n have_v the_o payment_n of_o his_o own_o army_n in_o this_o assembly_n the_o archbishop_n of_o santiago_n in_o the_o pope_n name_n propose_v the_o business_n of_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n threaten_v to_o proceed_v to_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n if_o he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v d._n alonso_n now_o demand_v those_o town_n which_o he_o refuse_v when_o offer_v he_o the_o nobility_n excuse_v themselves_o say_v it_o be_v against_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v to_o lessen_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o king_n patrimony_n during_o his_o minority_n all_o that_o can_v be_v obtain_v be_v that_o ferdinand_n d._n alonso_n young_a brother_n shall_v be_v make_v lord_n steward_n of_o the_o household_n the_o queen_n go_v to_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n to_o reconcile_v her_o son-in-law_n prince_n alonso_n to_o his_o father_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a the_o two_o prince_n john_n and_o peter_n go_v several_a way_n to_o andaluzia_n ishmael_n king_n of_o granada_n to_o obtain_v succour_n out_o of_o africa_n give_v the_o king_n of_o morocco_n algezira_n and_o ronda_n with_o all_o their_o dependency_n prince_n peter_n take_v tiscar_fw-la a_o strong_a and_o populous_a town_n mahomet_n andon_n who_o the_o town_n be_v surrender_v the_o castle_n prince_n john_n extravagant_o ambitious_a of_o honour_n resolve_v to_o march_v up_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o granada_n a_o rash_a design_n consider_v the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o season_n at_o alcaudete_fw-la the_o two_o prince_n join_v their_o force_n which_o consist_v of_o 9000_o horse_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o foot_n they_o march_v into_o the_o enemy_n country_n destroy_v all_o before_o they_o prince_n john_n lead_v the_o van_n and_o prince_n peter_n bring_v up_o the_o rear_n they_o take_v the_o town_n of_o alora_n but_o be_v in_o great_a haste_n do_v not_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o castle_n on_o a_o saturday_n be_v the_o eve_n of_o midsummer-day_n they_o appear_v in_o sight_n of_o granada_n and_o rest_v there_o the_o next_o day_n the_o 3d_o day_n perceive_v what_o difficulty_n surround_v they_o they_o begin_v to_o retire_v prince_n peter_n in_o the_o van_n and_o prince_n john_n in_o the_o rear_n with_o the_o baggage_n the_o moor_n hear_v of_o their_o retreat_n sally_v out_o of_o granada_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 5000_o horse_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o foot_n under_o the_o command_n of_o ozmin_n their_o design_n be_v only_o to_o stick_v upon_o our_o rear_n without_o hazard_v a_o battle_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n our_o man_n be_v far_o from_o the_o river_n and_o want_v water_n hereupon_o the_o moor_n charge_v they_o with_o great_a fury_n and_o hideous_a cry_n prince_n peter_n hear_v the_o noise_n face_v about_o to_o succour_v those_o that_o fight_v the_o soldier_n be_v disperse_v and_o faint_v with_o the_o heat_n who_o the_o prince_n endeavour_v to_o encourage_v and_o bring_v on_o oppress_v with_o labour_n and_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o scorch_a sun_n he_o faint_v away_o and_o die_v without_o any_o assistance_n the_o same_o befall_v prince_n john_n who_o yet_o senseless_a live_v till_o night_n this_o news_n be_v spread_v abroad_o the_o soldier_n draw_v themselves_o into_o a_o close_a body_n and_o the_o moor_n have_v plunder_v the_o baggage_n john_n retire_v night_n save_v many_o of_o the_o christian_n the_o body_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v bury_v at_o burgos_n prince_n john_n leave_v a_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n call_v also_o one-eyed_a because_o he_o be_v real_o so_o his_o inclination_n be_v no_o better_a than_o his_o presence_n marry_o wife_n to_o prince_n peter_n be_v deliver_v at_o cordova_n of_o a_o daughter_n call_v blanch_n the_o education_n of_o who_o and_o the_o care_n of_o her_o estate_n garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n a_o great_a friend_n of_o her_o father_n take_v upon_o he_o new_a trouble_v ensue_v in_o castille_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n every_o one_o strive_v to_o have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o the_o government_n at_o the_o same_o time_n arragon_n be_v disturb_v upon_o a_o very_a extraordinary_a occasion_n d._n jayme_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n have_v resolve_v to_o renounce_v and_o resign_v his_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o that_o crown_n his_o father_n use_v all_o possible_a argument_n to_o dissuade_v he_o but_o all_o to_o no_o purpose_n therefore_o on_o the_o 23th_o of_o november_n before_o the_o cortes_n or_o abdicate_v parliament_n then_o assemble_v at_o tarragona_n he_o make_v a_o public_a act_n of_o resignation_n that_o do_v he_o take_v the_o habit_n of_o calatrava_n and_o soon_o after_o that_o of_o montesa_n the_o lady_n ellenor_n who_o have_v be_v contract_v to_o he_o be_v send_v back_o a_o maid_n into_o castille_n his_o loose_a manner_n of_o life_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o it_o be_v not_o virtue_n but_o weakness_n and_o inconstancy_n that_o move_v he_o to_o refuse_v a_o kingdom_n d._n alonso_n his_o second_o brother_n succeed_v in_o the_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o have_v at_o â—â—â—t_a time_n by_o his_o wife_n the_o lady_n teresa_n a_o young_a son_n call_v peter_n bear_v the_o seven_o month._n this_o lady_n portion_n be_v the_o earldom_n of_o vrgel_n leave_v she_o by_o her_o great_a uncle_n armengaud_n brother_n to_o her_o grandmother_n the_o moor_n encourage_v by_o their_o last_o success_n take_v huescar_n orles_n and_o galera_fw-la town_n belong_v moor_n to_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n beside_o they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o martos_n a_o very_a strong_a place_n where_o they_o spare_v neither_o sex_n nor_o age_n some_o christian_n save_v themselves_o upon_o a_o rock_n near_o the_o town_n and_o in_o the_o castle_n castille_n be_v full_a of_o confusion_n cause_v by_o the_o many_o competitor_n to_o the_o government_n queen_n mary_n according_a to_o what_o have_v be_v agree_v some_o year_n before_o pretend_v it_o belong_v to_o she_o alone_o and_o send_v her_o letter_n to_o all_o place_n exhort_v the_o people_n to_o stick_v by_o she_o be_v a_o womâ—â—_n she_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o too_o weak_a to_o undergo_v so_o great_a a_o burden_n and_o many_o strive_v to_o raise_v themselves_o to_o the_o supreme_a power_n among_o these_o the_o chief_a be_v prince_n philip_n the_o king_n uncle_n d._n john_n manuel_n and_o the_o other_o d._n john_n who_o have_v but_o one_o eye_n and_o be_v lord_n of_o biscay_n all_o powerful_a man_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a these_o be_v all_o put_v into_o power_n not_o by_o public_a consent_n but_o in_o part_n as_o every_o one_o interest_n lay_v several_a assembly_n of_o province_n be_v hold_v the_o result_n be_v that_o andaluzia_n choose_v prince_n philip_n for_o their_o governor_n the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o estremadura_n elect_v castille_n d._n john_n manuel_n most_o part_n of_o old_a castille_n stand_v by_o d._n john_n lord_n of_o biscay_n these_o thing_n be_v not_o last_v but_o at_o every_o foot_n the_o governor_n 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prelate_n of_o that_o kingdom_n by_o which_o they_o declare_v any_o bishop_n excommunicate_a that_o shall_v carry_v his_o cross_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o another_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v high_o offend_v at_o it_o and_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n letter_n full_a of_o passion_n and_o threat_n and_o have_v perhaps_o go_v far_o but_o that_o he_o be_v dissuade_v by_o his_o friend_n the_o pope_n answer_n be_v ambiguous_a for_o he_o blame_v the_o archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n yet_o order_v he_o of_o toledo_n to_o be_v absolve_v of_o the_o excommunication_n lest_o it_o may_v have_v be_v just_a the_o new_a prelate_n be_v come_v to_o toledo_n behave_v himself_o in_o such_o manner_n towards_o d._n john_n manuel_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o his_o elder_a sister_n constance_n that_o all_o apprehension_n of_o his_o favour_v he_o cease_v he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n suffer_v he_o to_o receive_v the_o king_n
equip_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tremecen_n his_o ally_n they_o meet_v 5_o galley_n of_o castille_n which_o take_v and_o carry_v they_o to_o sevil_n there_o many_o of_o they_o with_o their_o commander_n matthew_n merzero_n be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o king_n order_n samuel_n levi_n a_o jew_n be_v the_o king_n treasurer_n and_o have_v the_o diposal_n of_o all_o the_o revenue_n whereby_o he_o gather_v great_a riches_n which_o now_o prove_v his_o ruin_n he_o be_v accuse_v of_o many_o fraud_n and_o be_v put_v to_o the_o wrack_n die_v upon_o it_o the_o king_n seize_v upon_o his_o estate_n value_v at_o 400000_o ducat_n other_o say_v more_o beside_o movable_n and_o jewel_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n mahomet_n sicily_n lagus_n be_v expel_v his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o own_o subject_n mahomet_n aben_n alhamar_n be_v set_v up_o in_o his_o place_n and_o from_o the_o colour_n of_o his_o hair_n and_o beard_n call_v the_o red._n they_o say_v the_o crowa_n appertain_v to_o he_o as_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o granada_n hence_o ensue_v new_a war_n for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v a_o friend_n to_o he_o that_o be_v depose_v who_o flee_v to_o ronda_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n resolve_v to_o stand_v by_o his_o old_a friend_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o new_a king_n to_o strengthen_v himself_o seek_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o aragonian_a which_o and_o call_v king_n abohanen_n out_o of_o africa_n cost_v he_o his_o life_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n the_o lady_n constance_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v send_v into_o sicily_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o king_n frederick_n olfo_n prochita_n governor_n of_o the_o island_n sardinia_n command_v the_o fleet_n that_o carry_v she_o the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o april_n 1361_o 1361._o at_o catanea_n from_o that_o time_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o island_n begin_v 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the_o hand_n of_o king_n charles_n of_o navarre_n who_o be_v then_o come_v out_o of_o france_n into_o spain_n very_o joyful_a for_o that_o his_o queen_n have_v bring_v he_o a_o son_n call_v charles_n mean_o while_o his_o brother_n prince_n luis_n govern_v the_o kingdom_n peace_n conclude_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n go_v away_o to_o zaragoça_n and_o he_o of_o castille_n to_o sevil_n count_n henry_n and_o his_o brother_n into_o france_n hope_v to_o renew_v the_o war._n many_o noble_n of_o castille_n be_v ready_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n upon_o pretence_n of_o protect_a queen_n blanch_n which_o heighten_v the_o king_n hatred_n towards_o she_o it_o be_v say_v he_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v poison_v in_o the_o prison_n where_o he_o keep_v die_v she_o she_o be_v doubtless_o the_o most_o unfortunate_a queen_n of_o spain_n there_o be_v a_o report_n that_o the_o king_n be_v a_o hunt_n near_o medina_n sidonia_n there_o meet_v he_o a_o shepherd_n of_o a_o terrible_a aspect_n threaten_v he_o if_o he_o have_v not_o compassion_n of_o queen_n blanch_n and_o that_o the_o king_n send_v present_o to_o see_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o some_o body_n employ_v by_o she_o she_o be_v find_v at_o prayer_n and_o close_o guard_v the_o shepherd_n be_v release_v out_o of_o prison_n be_v never_o after_o see_v doubtless_o be_v this_o a_o vision_n he_o have_v never_o be_v put_v into_o prison_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n de_fw-fr lara_n daughter_n to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n be_v also_o poison_v in_o prison_n at_o xerez_n a_o historian_n who_o style_v himself_o head_n caterer_n to_o queen_n ellenor_n of_o castille_n in_o certain_a commentary_n he_o write_v upon_o what_o happen_v in_o his_o time_n say_z queen_n blanch_n die_v at_o vrena_n near_o the_o city_n toro_n in_o old_a castille_n this_o uncertainty_n as_o to_o the_o place_n of_o her_o death_n make_v it_o appear_v the_o manner_n of_o it_o be_v not_o so_o certain_a though_o the_o malice_n of_o author_n who_o all_o humour_a the_o success_n of_o henry_n the_o bastard_n cause_v all_o crime_n to_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o predecessor_n peter_n because_o he_o be_v unfortunate_a the_o public_a grief_n for_o so_o many_o calamity_n be_v somewhat_o assuage_v by_o the_o death_n of_o da._n die_v maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n who_o end_v her_o day_n at_o sevil_n in_o july_n a_o woman_n lay_v aside_o her_o incontinency_n in_o all_o other_o respect_v worthy_a to_o be_v a_o queen_n her_o funeral-rite_n be_v perform_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o same_o magnificence_n as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v queen_n she_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n marry_o de_fw-fr estudilla_n which_o she_o build_v in_o old_a castille_n the_o body_n of_o queen_n blanch_n be_v deposit_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o tudela_n by_o some_o french_a gentleman_n who_o come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o count_n henry_n in_o order_n to_o carry_v it_o into_o france_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o dominican_n nun_n at_o toledo_n there_o be_v 3_o tomb_n one_o of_o the_o lady_n teresa_n by_o who_o king_n peter_n have_v a_o daughter_n call_v mary_n who_o be_v many_o year_n prioress_n in_o that_o monastery_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o 2d_o tomb._n in_o the_o 3d_o be_v d._n sancho_n and_o d._n james_n son_n of_o king_n peter_n by_o the_o lady_n legitimate_a elizabeth_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n solemn_o declare_v in_o lisbon_n that_o the_o child_n he_o have_v by_o the_o lady_n agnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr castro_n be_v bear_v in_o lawful_a wedlock_n and_o as_o such_o capable_a of_o inherit_v the_o crown_n and_o as_o witness_n of_o his_o marriage_n he_o produce_v giles_n bishop_n of_o guardia_n and_o stephen_n lovata_n his_o master_n of_o the_o robe_n the_o king_n and_o witness_n make_v oath_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o assertion_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o of_o john_n alonso_n tello_n the_o year_n before_o create_v earl_n of_o barcelos_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o obtain_v that_o honour_n in_o portugal_n mean_o while_o the_o war_n of_o granada_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o great_a heat_n the_o force_n of_o castille_n ravage_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o antequera_n former_o call_v syngilia_n a_o strong_a and_o well_o garrison_v town_n whence_o they_o be_v repulse_v have_v waste_v the_o plain_a of_o granada_n they_o return_v home_o without_o perform_v any_o memorable_a action_n soon_o after_o 600_o moorish_a horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n break_v into_o the_o lieutenancy_n of_o caçorla_n and_o take_v a_o great_a booty_n of_o cattle_n the_o gentry_n of_o jaen_n and_o the_o neighbour_a place_n assemble_v recover_v the_o prey_n kill_v many_o of_o the_o enemy_n and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n a_o more_o dangerous_a war_n be_v expect_v from_o france_n which_o the_o cardinal_n legate_n endeavour_v to_o prevent_v and_o to_o that_o effect_n spend_v the_o summer_n at_o pamplona_n he_o labour_v to_o persuade_v king_n peter_n to_o pardon_v the_o outlaw_n of_o castille_n and_o reverse_v their_o attainder_n of_o treason_n the_o king_n will_v not_o hear_v of_o it_o therefore_o the_o cardinal_n at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o declare_v their_o attainder_n void_a this_o provoke_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o resolve_v to_o take_v revenge_n legate_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o february_n 1362_o the_o moor_n obtain_v a_o notable_a victory_n over_o the_o christian_n near_o guadix_fw-la d._n james_n garcia_n de_fw-fr padillu_n master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o henry_n enriquez_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o jaen_n with_o 1362._o other_o gentleman_n enter_v the_o moorish_a territory_n with_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n design_v christian_n to_o
moor_n that_o the_o pope_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n shall_v not_o in_o his_o dominion_n dispose_v of_o bishopric_n mastership_n of_o military_a order_n the_o grand_a priorship_n of_o s._n john_n or_o other_o considerable_a benefice_n count_n henry_n be_v well_o receive_v and_o entertain_v in_o france_n by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr faux_n yet_o not_o bastard_n without_o apprehension_n of_o the_o english_a thence_o he_o go_v to_o villeneufe_v near_a avignon_n where_o luis_n the_o king_n of_o france_n brother_n lend_v he_o money_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o send_v a_o embasly_a to_o the_o king_n beg_v his_o assistance_n for_o recover_v of_o castille_n that_o king_n easy_o condescend_v to_o favour_n he_o in_o hatred_n to_o the_o english_a and_o king_n peter_z he_o give_v he_o the_o castle_n of_o perapertuse_n on_o the_o border_n of_o russillon_n for_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n who_o be_v flee_v from_o arragon_n to_o live_v in_o and_o the_o earldom_n of_o sesene_n to_o subsist_v on_o till_o he_o receive_v the_o crown_n many_o prisoner_n who_o be_v ransom_v and_o have_v be_v protect_v by_o the_o english_a come_v daily_o to_o he_o among_o they_o be_v bernal_n son_n the_o earl_n of_o faux_n who_o afterward_o king_n henry_n create_v earl_n of_o medina_n celi_n he_o marry_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n daughter_n to_o luis_n and_o grandchild_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n from_o who_o king_n sancho_n usurp_v the_o crown_n from_o they_o the_o present_a duke_n of_o mc-dina_a celi_n be_v lineal_o descend_v it_o happen_v well_o for_o count_n henry_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n return_v to_o guienne_n much_o offend_v at_o king_n peter_n for_o that_o he_o neither_o give_v he_o the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v nor_o pay_v he_o the_o money_n lend_v or_o the_o army_n their_o arrear_n beside_o in_o castille_n many_o great_a man_n declare_v for_o he_o as_o do_v the_o province_n of_o guipuscoa_n and_o biscay_n and_o the_o town_n of_o segovia_n avila_n palencia_n sulamanca_n valladolid_n and_o other_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n henry_n have_v gather_v a_o army_n enter_v arragon_n at_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n call_v valdeandorra_n spain_n and_o march_v with_o such_o swiftness_n that_o he_o be_v in_o castille_n before_o the_o aragonian_a can_v stop_v he_o though_o he_o endeavour_v it_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o ebro_n he_o ask_v whether_o that_o be_v the_o dominion_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v tell_v it_o be_v that_o a_o solemn_a oath_n never_o more_o to_o go_v out_o of_o castille_n but_o rather_o to_o die_v then_o he_o move_v to_o calahorra_n the_o first_o city_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v receive_v there_o with_o great_a joy_n from_o calahorra_n he_o go_v to_o burgos_n where_o the_o bishop_n clergy_n and_o townsman_n meet_v he_o in_o procession_n he_o release_v d._n philip_n de_fw-fr castro_n a_o nobleman_n of_o arragon_n marry_v to_o his_o sister_n joanna_n who_o be_v prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n and_o put_v into_o his_o place_n d._n jayme_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o son_n to_o he_o of_o majorca_n leave_v there_o with_o the_o governor_n alonso_n fernandez_n by_o king_n peter_n many_o other_o place_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o burgos_n and_o henry_n march_v to_o leon_n which_o be_v surrender_v to_o he_o upon_o the_o last_o day_n of_o april_n 1368._o in_o toledo_n some_o be_v for_o henry_n but_o the_o 1368_o great_a part_n for_o king_n peter_n in_o the_o city_n be_v a_o good_a garrison_n of_o crossbow-man_n and_o 600_o man_n at_o arm_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o governor_n ferdinand_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr toledo_n henry_n army_n consist_v of_o 1000_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o foot_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o toledo_n believe_v nothing_o will_v withstand_v he_o that_o city_n once_o take_v he_o encamp_v on_o the_o plain_a that_o lie_v on_o the_o north_n side_n and_o secure_v the_o pass_n beyond_o the_o river_n tagus_n which_o encompass_n the_o city_n on_o three_o side_n to_o secure_v the_o communication_n he_o build_v a_o wooden-bridge_n which_o prove_v very_o useful_a the_o townsman_n hold_v out_o courageous_o dread_v king_n peter_n who_o have_v carry_v away_o the_o principal_a man_n as_o hostage_n cordova_n have_v now_o rebel_v and_o king_n peter_n ask_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n to_o besiege_v it_o mahomet_n send_v a_o good_a body_n of_o horse_n with_o who_o and_o his_o own_o force_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o that_o city_n and_o press_v it_o so_o hard_a that_o the_o moor_n scale_v the_o wall_n and_o take_v the_o old_a palace_n but_o the_o citizen_n dread_v the_o king_n if_o the_o town_n be_v take_v fight_v so_o desperate_o they_o again_o drive_v out_o the_o moor_n kill_v many_o the_o very_a woman_n assist_v the_o men._n the_o two_o king_n despair_v of_o success_n raise_v the_o siege_n king_n peter_n go_v to_o sevil_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o war_n meet_v with_o great_a difficulty_n than_o he_o have_v imagine_v the_o king_n of_o granada_n plunder_v jaen_n and_o vbeda_n which_o be_v in_o rebellion_n he_o also_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n of_o andaluzia_n carry_v away_o a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o captive_n in_o so_o much_o that_o it_o be_v say_v above_o 11000_o soul_n be_v take_v in_o only_a the_o town_n of_o vtrera_n king_n peter_n in_o cave_n for_o the_o city_n toledo_n resolve_v with_o what_o force_n he_o have_v to_o give_v the_o enemy_n defence_n battle_n the_o people_n of_o sevil_n advise_v he_o to_o stay_v till_o his_o army_n be_v recruit_v and_o his_o friend_n can_v join_v he_o but_o he_o be_v run_v to_o his_o ruin_n at_o this_o conjuncture_n another_o misfortune_n befall_v he_o which_o be_v that_o vitoria_n salvatierra_n and_o logrono_n that_o have_v adhere_v to_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v assist_v by_o d._n tello_n who_o though_o a_o enemy_n to_o king_n peter_n be_v at_o variance_n with_o his_o brother_n henry_n and_o therefore_o keep_v in_o biscay_n the_o siege_n of_o toledo_n continue_v and_o the_o citizen_n be_v divide_v the_o faction_n that_o be_v for_o henry_n attempt_v to_o secure_v a_o tower_n opposite_a to_o the_o camp_n and_o be_v disappoint_v think_v to_o give_v the_o enemy_n entrance_n over_o s._n martin_n bridge_n the_o other_o party_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o they_o come_v to_o blow_n and_o many_o townsman_n be_v kill_v king_n peter_n hear_v of_o these_o tumult_n make_v the_o more_o haste_n to_o relieve_v the_o city_n his_o son_n sancho_n and_o james_n with_o all_o his_o treasure_n he_o put_v into_o carmona_n a_o strong_a town_n near_o sevil._n then_o gather_v his_o army_n he_o prepare_v to_o march_v to_o toledo_n he_o have_v 3000_o horse_n but_o half_o of_o they_o be_v moor_n and_o therefore_o no_o great_a confidence_n be_v repose_v in_o they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o departure_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v consult_v a_o moor_n call_v benagarin_n who_o foretell_v his_o death_n out_o of_o merlin_n prophecy_n but_o these_o prophecy_n always_o come_v to_o light_n after_o the_o event_n king_n peter_n march_v to_o montiel_n a_o strong_a town_n in_o that_o part_n of_o spain_n call_v la_fw-fr mancha_n henry_n be_v inform_v of_o his_o approach_n leave_v gomez_n manrique_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n to_o continue_v the_o siege_n and_o march_v away_o in_o haste_n to_o meet_v king_n peter_n without_o expect_v the_o foot_n at_o orgaz_n five_o league_n from_o toledo_n bertran_n claquin_n join_v he_o with_o 600_o foreign_a horse_n a_o considerable_a reinforcement_n they_o be_v old_a try_v soldier_n several_a nobleman_n come_v thither_o to_o he_o with_o this_o body_n henry_n march_v all_o night_n and_o at_o break_v of_o day_n discover_v the_o enemy_n who_o know_v not_o that_o they_o be_v remove_v from_o toledo_n this_o cause_v a_o great_a consternation_n among_o they_o but_o the_o officer_n gather_v their_o man_n who_o be_v disperse_v in_o the_o village_n about_o montiel_n and_o at_o sunrising_n both_o party_n form_v their_o battle_n and_o encourage_v their_o soldier_n the_o first_o onset_n be_v furious_a but_o king_n peter_n moor_n betake_v overthrow_v themselves_o to_o flight_n the_o castilian_n can_v not_o stand_v it_o long_o but_o retire_v with_o king_n peter_n into_o the_o castle_n of_o montiel_n many_o of_o the_o moor_n be_v kill_v of_o the_o christian_n only_o one_o gentleman_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o wednesday_n to_o 14_o of_o march_n 1369._o henry_n perceive_v king_n peter_n have_v shut_v himself_o into_o the_o town_n immediate_o encompass_v it_o with_o a_o dry_a wall_n 1369_o of_o stone_n without_o mortar_n that_o he_o may_v not_o escape_v want_v pinch_v the_o besiege_a and_o the_o king_n begin_v to_o study_v how_o to_o make_v his_o escape_n man_n roriguez_n de_fw-fr sanabria_n a_o very_a loyal_a gentleman_n of_o
kill_v the_o portuguese_n keep_v their_o ground_n because_o it_o be_v advantageous_a and_o draw_v their_o army_n into_o two_o body_n nuno_n alvarez_n pereyra_n create_v constable_n by_o the_o new_a king_n lead_v the_o van_n the_o main_a body_n the_o king_n himself_o head_v both_o party_n advance_v somewhat_o but_o the_o portuguese_n not_o above_o a_o stone_n throw_v to_o avoid_v come_v out_o to_o the_o plain_a then_o the_o new_a constable_n demand_v a_o conference_n at_o it_o be_v to_o make_v some_o overture_n of_o peace_n but_o though_o some_o man_n of_o note_n be_v send_v to_o he_o they_o only_o spend_v time_n in_o fruitless_a debate_n mean_o while_o the_o castilian_a commander_n consult_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o give_v battle_n or_o delay_v it_o till_o the_o next_o day_n the_o more_o prudent_a be_v against_o attacking_z the_o enemy_n in_o that_o advantageous_a post_n but_o the_o young_a sort_n think_v they_o have_v get_v they_o in_o a_o pound_n whence_o none_o can_v escape_v john_n de_fw-fr rio_n the_o french_a ambassador_n be_v ask_v his_o opinion_n earnest_o dissuade_v give_v battle_n and_o the_o king_n be_v inclinable_a to_o take_v his_o advice_n when_o some_o young_a nobleman_n without_o expect_v the_o signal_n furious_o charge_v the_o enemy_n than_o the_o other_o rather_o than_o leave_v they_o in_o the_o danger_n advance_v first_o the_o dart_n and_o arrow_n fly_v than_o they_o come_v to_o their_o sword_n and_o the_o horse_n and_o foot_n fight_v desperate_o mix_v without_o any_o order_n every_o man_n stand_v his_o ground_n resolve_v to_o kill_v or_o be_v kill_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o indisposition_n be_v carry_v about_o upon_o man_n shoulder_n and_o thence_o encourage_v his_o men._n the_o first_o body_n of_o the_o enemy_n begin_v to_o give_v way_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o fly_v when_o their_o new_a king_n advance_v with_o his_o party_n loud_o call_v upon_o the_o soldier_n and_o encourage_v they_o thus_o animate_v they_o rally_v and_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o day_n be_v soon_o defeat_v change_v the_o castilian_a commander_n be_v slay_v in_o their_o king_n sight_n without_o turn_v their_o back_n and_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n be_v slaughter_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o officer_n the_o king_n fear_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n mount_v on_o horseback_n and_o flee_v the_o rest_n follow_v his_o example_n 10000_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o among_o they_o many_o of_o great_a quality_n as_o two_o cousin_n germane_a of_o the_o king_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o castille_n the_o admiral_n a_o marshal_n de_fw-fr camp_n and_o the_o french_a ambassador_n night_n which_o come_v on_o soon_o after_o the_o fight_n save_v â—any_n some_o of_o these_o join_v the_o body_n command_v by_o the_o master_n of_o alcantara_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o rout_n hold_v together_o other_o go_v to_o meet_v charles_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o have_v enter_v portugal_n another_o way_n but_o come_v too_o late_o for_o the_o fight_n the_o great_a numour_n have_v lose_v their_o arm_n flee_v into_o castille_n it_o be_v no_o cheap_a victory_n to_o the_o portuguesess_v there_o be_v those_o who_o write_v they_o lose_v 2000_o men._n the_o king_n of_o castille_n fear_v be_v more_o prodominant_a than_o his_o weakness_n travel_v all_o night_n without_o stop_v till_o he_o come_v to_o santarem_n which_o be_v 11_o league_n distant_a thence_o he_o go_v down_o the_o river_n tagus_n in_o a_o boat_n and_o get_v aboard_o his_o fleet_n which_o lie_v before_o lisbon_n sail_v away_o for_o sevil._n thither_o he_o come_v cover_v with_o mourn_v which_o he_o wear_v some_o year_n that_o city_n receive_v he_o with_o joy_n and_o tear_n mix_v lament_v that_o great_a loss_n but_o glad_a their_o king_n have_v escape_v the_o danger_n this_o be_v the_o memorable_a fight_n in_o which_o the_o portuguese_n triumph_v over_o the_o power_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v call_v of_o aljubarrota_n because_o fight_v near_o the_o village_n of_o that_o name_n a_o place_n only_o famous_a for_o this_o overthrow_n this_o day_n be_v keep_v every_o year_n by_o the_o portuguese_n as_o a_o holy_a day_n and_o the_o preacher_n from_o the_o pulpit_n extol_v the_o valour_n of_o their_o nation_n reproach_v the_o cowardice_n of_o the_o castilian_n with_o language_n misbecome_v that_o place_n the_o people_n resort_v to_o hear_v they_o as_o it_o have_v be_v to_o a_o play_n after_o the_o victory_n all_o portugal_n submit_v to_o the_o conqueror_n sant_z arem_fw-la braganca_n usurper_n and_o all_o other_o place_n surrender_v and_o thus_o the_o new_a king_n secure_v to_o his_o posterity_n the_o crown_n he_o have_v wrongful_o obtain_v at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v very_o ill_o at_o figueras_n he_o be_v wear_v with_o age_n and_o trouble_n as_o soon_o as_o recover_v he_o show_v himself_o dissatisfy_v with_o his_o son_n prince_n john_n the_o people_n lay_v the_o blame_v upon_o the_o queen_n say_v she_o have_v bewitch_v the_o king_n prince_n john_n in_o discontent_n withdraw_v from_o court_n and_o call_v the_o earl_n of_o ampurias_fw-la who_o have_v be_v out_v his_o estate_n with_o force_n from_o france_n to_o his_o assistance_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o king_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o vicarship_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o honour_n peculiar_a to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o those_o king_n in_o arragon_n as_o have_v be_v say_v heretofore_o they_o have_v a_o magistrate_n call_v the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o moderator_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o roman_a tribune_n of_o the_o people_n to_o he_o the_o prince_n have_v recourse_n to_o support_v he_o against_o the_o wrong_n offer_v he_o by_o his_o father_n open_o and_o by_o the_o queen_n under_o hand_n that_o justice_n support_v he_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o employment_n as_o have_v be_v arbitrary_o depose_v till_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v to_o judgement_n the_o debate_n begin_v this_o year_n and_o be_v end_v the_o next_o ensue_v let_v we_o see_v what_o happen_v in_o castille_n and_o portugal_n after_o that_o memorable_a battle_n chap._n vi_o the_o portuguese_n make_v a_o inroad_n into_o castille_n and_o defeat_v a_o body_n of_o castilian_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n land_n at_o corunna_n and_o take_v several_a to_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n the_o portuguese_n resolve_v to_o prosecute_v their_o victory_n and_o make_v the_o most_o of_o their_o success_n send_v a_o solemn_a embassy_n into_o england_n to_o join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o old_a pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n whilst_o that_o business_n be_v in_o agitation_n to_o avoid_v lie_v idle_a and_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n from_o recover_v themselves_o the_o new_a king_n of_o portugal_n traverse_v all_o the_o country_n recover_v entire_o all_o that_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o castilian_n his_o constable_n nuno_n pereyra_n make_v a_o incursion_n into_o andaluzia_n pillage_n and_o waste_v all_o that_o province_n peter_n nunez_n master_n of_o santiago_n gonzalo_n nunez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n now_o master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o niebla_n with_o what_o force_n have_v escape_v the_o late_a rout_n castilian_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v the_o portuguese_n who_o be_v less_o in_o number_n and_o enclose_v they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o net_n near_o a_o town_n call_v valverde_n they_o see_v their_o danger_n offer_v to_o capitulate_v but_o fortune_n still_o favour_v they_o for_o at_o the_o first_o onset_n the_o master_n of_o santiago_n horse_n and_o then_o he_o himself_o be_v kill_v his_o man_n take_v this_o for_o a_o ill_a omen_n draw_v off_o and_o the_o portuguese_n return_v home_o with_o a_o rich_a booty_n nuno_n pereyra_n the_o constable_n for_o his_o good_a service_n be_v by_o the_o new_a king_n create_v earl_n of_o barcelos_n garci_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr villagarcia_n be_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n make_v master_n of_o santiago_n in_o stead_n of_o peter_n nunez_n that_o king_n be_v concern_v how_o to_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o english_a he_o go_v away_o from_o sevil_n to_o valladolid_n to_o hold_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n charles_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n a_o brave_a prince_n and_o grateful_a towards_o his_o brother-in-law_n meet_v he_o at_o that_o city_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o levy_v great_a force_n than_o have_v be_v in_o arm_n till_o that_o time_n that_o all_o subject_n shall_v arm_v themselves_o according_a to_o their_o power_n that_o public_a prayer_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o appease_v god_n that_o foreign_a succour_n castille_n shall_v be_v procure_v as_o well_o of_o money_n as_o man_n for_o there_o be_v great_a scarcity_n of_o it_o france_n be_v judge_v the_o most_o likely_a place_n to_o find_v
innterment_n of_o his_o father_n be_v then_o sick_a at_o girona_n nor_o attend_v arragon_n the_o government_n then_o in_o confusion_n the_o queen_n dowager_n her_o brother_n and_o many_o man_n of_o note_n be_v imprison_v they_o endeavour_v to_o fly_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o new_a king_n the_o queen_n be_v accuse_v by_o a_o jew_n of_o have_v give_v her_o husband_n some_o bewitch_a potion_n several_n be_v torture_v and_o put_v to_o death_n on_o this_o account_n and_o the_o queen_n condemn_v to_o the_o wrack_n but_o it_o be_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n yet_o all_o her_o estate_n be_v seize_v and_o she_o only_o allow_v a_o pension_n to_o live_v on_o the_o first_o thing_n the_o king_n do_v be_v the_o submit_v his_o kingdom_n to_o pope_n clement_n as_o castille_n and_o navarre_n have_v do_v before_o john_n earl_n of_o ampurias_fw-la be_v at_o barcelona_n in_o hope_n to_o be_v reward_v for_o his_o service_n to_o the_o new_a king_n while_o prince_n be_v cast_v into_o prison_n upon_o pretence_n that_o he_o have_v call_v in_o the_o french_a to_o recover_v his_o estate_n d._n ximeno_n peres_n de_fw-fr arenos_n the_o king_n lord_n chamberlain_n be_v send_v to_o compose_v the_o affair_n of_o sardinia_n he_o agree_v with_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n arborea_fw-la in_o behalf_n of_o her_o son_n marianus_n who_o she_o have_v by_o her_o husband_n brancaleon_n doria_n that_o the_o judicature_n of_o arborea_fw-la shall_v remain_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n that_o for_o other_o town_n they_o pretend_v right_o to_o they_o shall_v be_v leave_v to_o arbitration_n that_o all_o place_n take_v during_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v restore_v both_o party_n have_v sign_v these_o article_n the_o war_n cease_v chap._n vii_o peace_n conclude_v with_o the_o english_a the_o heir_n of_o castille_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n in_o england_n be_v create_v prince_n of_o asturias_n a_o truce_n with_o portugal_n and_o the_o moor_n king_n john_n of_o castille_n kill_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o english_a be_v still_o afoot_a and_o yet_o the_o war_n be_v vigorous_o prosecute_v 600_o english_a horse_n and_o as_o many_o archer_n for_o the_o rest_n be_v consume_v with_o sickness_n sit_v down_o before_o benavente_n which_o they_o 2000_o portuguese_a horse_n and_o 6000_o foot_n alvero_n osoiro_n the_o governor_n defend_v the_o place_n brave_o and_o do_v the_o enemy_n some_o harm_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v unwilling_a to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n which_o give_v the_o enemy_n the_o opportunity_n of_o take_v some_o town_n in_o that_o neighbourhood_n yet_o their_o loss_n be_v great_a than_o the_o advantage_n they_o can_v propose_v to_o themselves_o for_o the_o flague_n rage_v among_o the_o foreigner_n and_o famine_n consume_v they_o all_o therefore_o after_o two_o month_n spend_v in_o the_o siege_n they_o return_v into_o portugal_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n draw_v near_o to_o a_o conclusion_n therefore_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n send_v back_o the_o succour_n that_o come_v to_o he_o from_o france_n he_o also_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o duke_n castilian_n of_o lancaster_n with_o power_n to_o conclude_v the_o duke_n be_v at_o trancoso_n a_o town_n in_o portugal_n there_o he_o receive_v the_o ambassador_n the_o article_n agree_v upon_o be_v that_o the_o king_n son_n and_o duke_n daughter_n shall_v immediate_o be_v contract_v that_o the_o bride_n by_o way_n of_o jointure_n shall_v have_v soria_n atiença_n almaçan_n and_o molina_n that_o the_o duchess_n her_o mother_n shall_v have_v gaudalajara_n medina_n del_fw-it campo_n and_o olmedo_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v have_v 600000_o florine_n pay_v he_o at_o certain_a time_n appoint_v and_o 40000_o yearly_a during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o his_o wife_n constance_n these_o be_v the_o head_n of_o that_o agreement_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n storm_v not_o think_v himself_o secure_a as_o long_o as_o he_o of_o castille_n reign_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o duke_n complain_v that_o the_o king_n have_v consummate_v the_o marriage_n with_o his_o daughter_n before_o the_o dispensation_n come_v and_o therefore_o from_o porto_n sail_v direct_o for_o bayonne_n in_o france_n upon_o his_o departure_n the_o town_n in_o galicia_n that_o hold_v for_o the_o english_a submit_v to_o their_o king_n as_o do_v the_o gentry_n that_o side_v with_o they_o have_v obtain_v pardon_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n common_o reside_v at_o salamanca_n or_o toro_n to_o be_v at_o hand_n upon_o all_o occasion_n he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o bayonne_n to_o ratify_v what_o have_v be_v conclude_v the_o great_a difficulty_n lie_v in_o raise_v the_o money_n to_o pay_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n to_o this_o intent_n the_o cortes_n meet_v at_o briviesca_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1388._o to_o oblige_v his_o subject_n the_o king_n grant_v all_o their_o request_n it_o be_v design_v 1388._o to_o lay_v the_o tax_n upon_o estate_n without_o exempt_n the_o nobility_n or_o clergy_n but_o the_o great_a one_o oppose_v it_o as_o a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n other_o method_n be_v find_v out_o after_o the_o cortes_n break_v meet_v up_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n meet_v first_o at_o calahorra_n then_o at_o navarret_n where_o they_o renew_v their_o ancient_a friendship_n queen_n ellenor_n bear_v her_o husband_n company_n and_o with_o his_o consent_n stay_v in_o castille_n to_o try_v whether_o her_o country_n air_n can_v cure_v she_o as_o she_o pretend_v but_o in_o reality_n to_o be_v part_v from_o he_o as_o afterward_o appear_v after_o this_o interview_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n appoint_v the_o city_n of_o palencia_n for_o the_o cortes_n to_o meet_v because_o the_o plague_n be_v still_o at_o burgos_n here_o his_o son_n be_v with_o great_a pomp_n marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n daughter_n their_o age_n be_v not_o answerable_a the_o prince_n be_v but_o 10_o year_n of_o age_n the_o lady_n catharine_n 19_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v call_v prince_n of_o wales_n in_o imitation_n of_o they_o the_o king_n of_o austurias_n castille_n create_v his_o son_n prince_n of_o asturias_n and_o give_v he_o the_o lordship_n of_o bijar_n and_o andujar_n which_o custom_n have_v continue_v to_o our_o day_n and_o so_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o call_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o chief_a thing_n do_v at_o the_o cortes_n be_v settle_v how_o the_o money_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n shall_v be_v raise_v that_o do_v and_o peace_n conclude_v constance_n the_o duchess_n king_n peter_n daughter_n lay_v aside_o the_o title_n of_o queen_n come_v in_o august_n to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n to_o see_v the_o king_n who_o entertain_v she_o noble_o and_o give_v she_o the_o city_n huete_fw-fr betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n rich_a present_v pass_v particular_o the_o duke_n send_v the_o king_n a_o very_a curious_a crown_n of_o gold_n the_o 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about_o that_o affair_n and_o so_o return_v to_o victoria_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o march_n as_o they_o be_v dig_v a_o foundation_n in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n engracia_n at_o zaragoça_n they_o find_v two_o tomb_n with_o inscription_n the_o one_o of_o s._n engracia_n the_o other_o of_o s._n lupercius_n among_o the_o article_n make_v with_o the_o english_a there_o be_v one_o that_o any_o of_o the_o ally_n of_o either_o part_n shall_v be_v admit_v into_o that_o treaty_n the_o cortes_n of_o castille_n meet_v at_o segovia_n and_o send_v ambassador_n to_o portugal_n to_o try_v whether_o that_o king_n will_v come_v into_o the_o league_n he_o puss_v up_o portugal_n with_o success_n have_v resolve_v to_o continue_v the_o war_n and_o invade_v galicia_n yet_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o f._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr illescas_n one_o of_o the_o ambassador_n he_o agree_v to_o a_o truce_n for_o
that_o age_n but_o their_o end_n be_v very_o different_a their_o birth_n age_n eloquence_n and_o greatness_n of_o spirit_n be_v almost_o equal_a but_o their_o practice_n be_v nothing_o alike_o he_o of_o santiago_n use_v craft_n fawn_v and_o liberality_n he_o of_o toledo_n depend_v upon_o his_o integrity_n and_o other_o good_a arts._n the_o former_a endeavour_v to_o please_v and_o attract_v the_o great_a one_o the_o other_o be_v grave_a and_o austere_a the_o one_o give_v the_o other_o have_v more_o to_o give_v the_o first_o protect_v criminal_n the_o latter_a be_v for_o punish_v offender_n the_o one_o be_v always_o watchful_a to_o serve_v his_o friend_n and_o deny_v nothing_o he_o can_v perform_v the_o other_o pursue_v a_o strict_a reformation_n of_o abuse_n and_o love_a virtue_n the_o one_o resent_v that_o he_o have_v as_o he_o think_v be_v wrongful_o put_v by_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n the_o other_o be_v esteem_v for_o have_v obtain_v it_o without_o make_v any_o interest_n for_o it_o beside_o he_o be_v honour_v and_o fear_v by_o his_o adversary_n and_o though_o often_o undermine_v by_o they_o yet_o he_o always_o triumph_v over_o all_o their_o contrivance_n in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v grievous_a to_o the_o great_a one_o to_o have_v their_o pension_n retrench_v and_o therefore_o some_o castille_n raise_a tumult_n in_o old_a castille_n the_o duke_n of_o benavente_n go_v away_o from_o madrid_n in_o a_o passion_n and_o seize_v upon_o the_o king_n be_v and_o church_n revenue_n wherever_o he_o can_v garzi_n gonçalez_n herera_n the_o marshal_n be_v send_v to_o reduce_v he_o by_o fair_a mean_n he_o have_v also_o order_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n and_o earl_n of_o gijon_n and_o trastamara_n who_o design_v to_o join_v their_o force_n on_o the_o same_o score_n the_o duke_n of_o benavente_n answer_v he_o have_v leave_v the_o court_n because_o he_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o see_v man_n raise_v from_o nothing_o to_o have_v all_o the_o power_n and_o will_v not_o return_v unless_o the_o child_n of_o the_o three_o favourite_n be_v give_v he_o as_o hostage_n much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v the_o answer_n of_o the_o other_o mutineer_n james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o order_v the_o archbishop_n of_o santiago_n to_o court_n for_o it_o be_v suspect_v he_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o other_o he_o answer_v his_o ancient_a enmity_n with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o come_v to_o court_n whilst_o he_o be_v there_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n understand_v the_o confusion_n of_o castille_n think_v this_o a_o good_a opportunity_n to_o recover_v his_o wife_n his_o ambassador_n propose_v their_o business_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n at_o atcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n yet_o though_o the_o king_n be_v displease_v with_o the_o queen_n he_o will_v not_o use_v any_o force_n towards_o she_o she_o excuse_v herself_o as_o she_o have_v do_v before_o then_o the_o ambassador_n propose_v at_o least_o that_o she_o shall_v send_v two_o daughter_n she_o have_v with_o she_o to_o their_o father_n but_o neither_o be_v this_o obtain_v this_o affair_n be_v over_o there_o come_v ambassador_n from_o portugal_n demand_v to_o have_v the_o capitulation_n of_o the_o truce_n sign_v by_o certain_a nobleman_n who_o have_v refuse_v to_o sign_n before_o these_o be_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o gijon_n he_o of_o villena_n say_v he_o will_v not_o sign_v because_o he_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o treaty_n he_o of_o gijon_n before_o he_o sign_v demand_v to_o have_v certain_a town_n in_o portugal_n assign_v as_o his_o wife_n portion_n deliver_v to_o he_o thus_o the_o ambassador_n return_v re_fw-la infecta_fw-la not_o without_o jealousy_n of_o a_o breach_n a_o new_a accident_n of_o great_a concern_v which_o happen_v cause_v the_o danger_n that_o threaten_v from_o portugal_n to_o be_v forget_v d._n martin_n yanez_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr barbuda_n who_o in_o portugal_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v be_v deputy_n to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o avis_n leave_v his_o employ_v to_o side_n with_o castille_n where_o he_o serve_v and_o in_o requital_n for_o his_o service_n be_v make_v master_n of_o alcantara_n he_o be_v rash_a and_o inconsiderate_a john_n sago_n a_o hermit_n hold_v in_o moor_n the_o reputation_n of_o sanctity_n for_o his_o retire_a life_n tell_v he_o by_o way_n of_o revelation_n he_o shall_v grow_v famous_a and_o great_a if_o he_o challenge_v the_o moor_n upon_o account_n of_o religion_n he_o be_v easy_o persuade_v and_o send_v to_o granada_n to_o challenge_v that_o king_n to_o combat_n in_o person_n or_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o offer_v 20_o or_o 30_o or_o 100_o christian_n shall_v fight_v double_a the_o number_n of_o moor_n and_o that_o religion_n shall_v be_v esteem_v true_a who_o party_n be_v victorious_a the_o moor_n affront_v his_o messenger_n and_o send_v they_o away_o with_o scorn_n he_o incense_v at_o it_o and_o rely_v on_o the_o word_n of_o the_o hermit_n gather_v 300_o horse_n and_o about_o 5000_o foot_n all_o raw_a man_n and_o ill_o arm_v the_o king_n know_v of_o it_o endeavour_v to_o dissuade_v he_o as_o do_v the_o brother_n alonso_n and_o james_n de_fw-fr cordova_n lord_n of_o aguilar_n who_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o on_o his_o march_n and_o labour_v to_o put_v he_o off_o from_o that_o mad_a enterprise_n he_o be_v nothing_o move_v but_o break_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o moor_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o april_n and_o besiege_v the_o tower_n of_o egea_n on_o the_o very_a frontier_n on_o a_o sudden_a the_o moorish_a king_n come_v upon_o he_o with_o 5000_o horse_n and_o 120000_o foot_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o this_o multitude_n the_o christian_n dismay_v most_o of_o the_o foot_n be_v part_v from_o the_o horse_n be_v cut_v off_o only_o a_o few_o who_o flee_v at_o first_o escape_v the_o horse_n stand_v together_o long_o and_o above_o all_o the_o master_n signalise_v himself_o but_o the_o number_n of_o the_o enemy_n prevail_v he_o be_v kill_v with_o all_o his_o man_n none_o offer_v to_o turn_v his_o back_n with_o the_o moor_n permission_n the_o body_n of_o the_o master_n be_v convey_v to_o alcantara_n and_o there_o bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n with_o this_o insoription_n on_o the_o tomb_n which_o he_o have_v order_v to_o be_v carve_v himself_o here_o lie_v he_o into_o who_o heart_n fear_v never_o 〈◊〉_d this_o inscription_n be_v tell_v to_o charles_n the_o vth_o he_o answer_v doubtless_o that_o gentleman_n never_o snuff_v a_o candle_n with_o his_o finger_n ferdinand_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr villalobos_n a_o ancient_a and_o bâ—â—re_a man_n be_v deputy_n to_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n the_o knight_n meeting_n to_o choose_v a_o master_n the_o king_n prevail_v to_o have_v he_o elect_a though_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n which_o be_v much_o refent_v by_o many_o but_o the_o king_n will_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o elect_a prevail_v the_o moor_n though_o offend_v at_o this_o breach_n of_o the_o truce_n before_o they_o will_v open_o declare_v war_n send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o complain_v who_o find_v the_o king_n at_o st._n martin_n de_fw-fr valdeiglesias_n the_o king_n answer_v that_o only_o the_o master_n be_v to_o blame_v for_o that_o attempt_n and_o that_o the_o death_n of_o he_o and_o his_o man_n be_v sufficient_a satisfaction_n thus_o the_o moor_n be_v appease_v chap._n ii_o another_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n quell_v by_o the_o king_n pope_n clement_n die_v and_o benedict_n the_o xiiith_o be_v elect_v which_o continue_v the_o schism_n the_o strange_a death_n of_o john_n king_n of_o arragon_n the_o nobility_n of_o old_a castille_n be_v discontent_v and_o make_v levy_n of_o man_n on_o pretence_n of_o castille_n serve_v the_o king_n in_o the_o war_n that_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v fear_v from_o granada_n but_o in_o reality_n to_o carry_v on_o a_o rebellion_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n come_v to_o 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〈◊〉_d as_o he_o go_v from_o court_n late_o at_o night_n the_o assassine_n name_n be_v ottonville_n the_o cause_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v to_z 〈…〉_z of_o such_o a_o competitor_n the_o duke_n burgundy_n aspire_v to_o the_o 〈…〉_z of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n weakness_n in_o his_o understanding_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o murder_n be_v discover_v the_o duke_n flee_v to_o his_o country_n to_o stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o duchess_n dowger_n he_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v and_o answer_v for_o he_o 〈◊〉_d which_o he_o rely_v upon_o 〈…〉_z interest_n and_o riches_n according_o do_v john_n pettite_n a_o diviâ—_n 〈…〉_z in_o his_o sermon_n 〈…〉_z this_o action_n say_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v a_o tyrant_n and_o such_o a_o 〈…〉_z he_o account_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o judge_n also_o clear_v the_o duke_n of_o burguidy_n whence_o there_o 〈…〉_z and_o bloody_a war_n in_o france_n which_o consume_v its_o riches_n and_o much_o diminish_v its_o glory_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o private_a person_n to_o kill_v a_o tyrant_n be_v long_o dispute_v among_o the_o divine_n and_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n which_o meet_v not_o long_o after_o give_v their_o judgement_n and_o 〈◊〉_d decree_n in_o the_o negative_a lewis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgandy_n cousin_n german_n prince_n ferdinand_n keep_v his_o christmas_n and_o begin_v the_o year_n 1408_o at_o toledo_n the_o king_n and_o 1408._o queen_n mother_n reside_v at_o guadalajata_n it_o be_v a_o temperate_a and_o healthful_a place_n thither_o the_o moor_n cortes_n be_v assemble_v to_o grant_v supply_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war._n all_o be_v willing_a to_o forward_o so_o good_a a_o work_n but_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o find_v way_n to_o raise_v money_n the_o country_n be_v exhaust_v however_o the_o press_a instance_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o other_o great_a man_n 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have_v leave_v a_o great_a estate_n in_o arragon_n and_o sell_v the_o town_n give_v he_o in_o castille_n be_v by_o his_o prodigality_n reduce_v to_o poverty_n he_o resolve_v to_o plunder_v the_o rich_a city_n of_o sevil._n he_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o earl_n of_o niebla_n who_o have_v great_a power_n in_o that_o city_n and_o design_v by_o the_o way_n to_o be_v revenge_v on_o he_o so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n be_v not_o to_o be_v undertake_v without_o company_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o draw_v together_o many_o who_o their_o lewd_a life_n have_v reduce_v to_o want_v and_o among_o they_o two_o considerable_a man_n call_v regidores_o of_o sevil._n a_o secret_n can_v not_o be_v keep_v among_o so_o many_o the_o plot_n be_v discover_v and_o d._n frederick_n secure_v at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n whither_o the_o king_n go_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n thence_o he_o be_v carry_v to_o vrena_n and_o afterward_o to_o a_o castle_n near_o olmedo_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n pity_v by_o no_o man_n the_o castilian_n hate_v he_o as_o a_o deserter_n from_o his_o prince_n his_o companion_n be_v all_o put_v to_o death_n violante_n countess_n of_o niebla_n his_o sister_n who_o will_v have_v intercede_v for_o he_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o king_n but_o send_v away_o to_o cuellar_n with_o order_n she_o shall_v not_o stir_v from_o thence_o without_o leave_n it_o be_v suspect_v that_o the_o earl_n have_v undertake_v that_o desperate_a enterprise_n rely_v on_o her_o assistance_n the_o punishment_n of_o the_o earl_n no_o way_n discourage_v the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n from_o proceed_v in_o their_o wicked_a practice_n after_o they_o be_v expel_v castille_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n complain_v that_o they_o violate_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o truce_n agree_v upon_o not_o long_o before_o and_o therefore_o say_v it_o be_v requisite_a to_o secure_v the_o public_a peace_n they_o shall_v be_v send_v out_o of_o spain_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n have_v hear_v the_o ambassador_n persuade_v the_o prince_n his_o brother_n to_o go_v over_o into_o italy_n whither_o he_o will_v soon_o follow_v they_o tell_v they_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n once_o conquer_v it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o recover_v their_o estate_n in_o castille_n they_o go_v over_o to_o sicily_n where_o king_n alonso_n then_o be_v endeavour_v to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o neapolitan_a nobility_n and_o to_o settle_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n in_o order_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o naples_n above_o all_o he_o labour_v to_o reconcile_v pope_n eugenius_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v his_o enemy_n a_o fair_a opportunity_n seem_v now_o to_o offer_v itself_o the_o queen_n have_v be_v long_o sick_a and_o the_o nobility_n at_o variance_n and_o a_o great_a misfortune_n befalling_a the_o pope_n in_o this_o manner_n antony_n colonna_n prince_n of_o salerno_n come_v to_o rome_n the_o people_n mutiny_v and_o expel_v people_n the_o pope_n be_v enrage_v for_o that_o he_o persecute_v the_o family_n of_o colonna_n and_o because_o through_o his_o fault_n francis_n sforcia_n with_o some_o force_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n have_v waste_v the_o territory_n of_o rome_n the_o pope_n flee_v down_o the_o tiber_n in_o a_o boat_n the_o people_n throw_v stone_n at_o he_o and_o in_o the_o galley_n he_o find_v at_o ostia_n go_v away_o into_o tuscany_n this_o affront_v offer_v the_o pope_n various_o affect_v several_a prince_n some_o of_o they_o say_v he_o have_v well_o deserve_v it_o for_o provoke_v the_o people_n and_o oppose_v the_o council_n of_o basil_n the_o news_n of_o this_o accident_n reach_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n at_o palermo_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o july_n he_o hope_v this_o may_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o gain_v the_o pope_n to_o his_o interest_n therefore_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o condole_v and_o offer_v his_o assistance_n for_o vanquish_a his_o enemy_n and_o pacify_v the_o people_n the_o pope_n accept_v not_o his_o offer_n for_o within_o the_o 5_o month_n the_o tumult_n of_o rome_n cease_v and_o the_o citizen_n submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o admit_v a_o garrison_n into_o the_o capitol_n which_o do_v they_o be_v absolve_v of_o the_o censure_n they_o have_v incur_v by_o affront_a the_o pope_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o september_n die_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr contreras_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n at_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v with_o pomp_n in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o toledo_n the_o chapter_n be_v divide_v about_o choose_v one_o to_o succeed_v he_o some_o be_v for_o vasco_n ramirez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n archdeacon_n of_o toledo_n other_o for_o the_o dean_n ruy_n garcia_n de_fw-fr villaquiran_n this_o disagreement_n give_v the_o king_n a_o opportunity_n to_o intrepose_v and_o by_o his_o procurement_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr cereçuela_fw-mi archbishop_n of_o sevil_n be_v elect_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o king_n be_v at_o madrid_n d._n henry_n de_fw-fr villena_n die_v there_o he_o sustain_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o vast_a fortune_n with_o great_a patience_n live_v to_o a_o great_a age_n and_o whole_o devote_v to_o his_o study_n his_o inclination_n to_o learning_n be_v such_o that_o he_o study_v magic_a and_o some_o of_o his_o book_n be_v afterward_o burn_v by_o the_o king_n order_n the_o arragonian_n nobility_n of_o naples_n weary_a of_o the_o government_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o of_o her_o extravagance_n incline_v to_o favour_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n he_o draw_v to_o his_o party_n with_o great_a promise_n nicholas_n picinus_fw-la than_o a_o renown_v captain_n in_o italy_n and_o kinsman_n to_o braccio_n at_o palermo_n he_o also_o join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o taranto_n and_o all_o his_o adherent_n who_o be_v injure_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o james_n caldora_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n for_o relief_n it_o be_v agree_v they_o shall_v espouse_v the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o aragonian_a he_o assist_v they_o with_o 2000_o horse_n and_o 1000_o foot_n which_o they_o judge_v a_o sufficient_a force_n to_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n but_o it_o prove_v otherwise_o for_o the_o prince_n of_o taranto_n be_v soon_o strip_v of_o all_o his_o possession_n which_o be_v great_a except_o some_o few_o small_a place_n of_o very_a great_a strength_n the_o war_n seem_v to_o be_v near_o a_o end_n when_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n wear_v with_o fatigue_n and_o overcome_v by_o the_o unhealthiness_n of_o the_o air_n die_v in_o calabria_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o november_n in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o height_n of_o his_o prosperity_n be_v almost_o possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o then_o new_o marry_v to_o margaret_n daughther_o to_o amedee_n duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o queen_n of_o naples_n also_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o that_o city_n at_o die_v the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1435._o her_o body_n be_v bury_v with_o little_a ceremony_n in_o the_o church_n annunciada_n the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o duke_n advance_v the_o interest_n of_o arragon_n and_o weaken_a that_o of_o the_o french_a yet_o the_o people_n of_o naples_n without_o any_o order_n or_o consult_v the_o nobility_n 1435._o proclaim_v renee_n brother_n to_o the_o late_a duke_n their_o king_n as_o the_o queen_n have_v order_v in_o her_o will._n but_o there_o be_v little_a help_n to_o be_v expect_v from_o he_o be_v then_o a_o prisoner_n he_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o he_o die_v without_o issue-male_a possess_v himself_o of_o that_o dukedom_n antony_z earl_n of_o vaudemont_n brother_n to_o the_o decease_a overthrow_v take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n orin_n carracciolo_n george_n alemani_n and_o baltasar_n rata_fw-la the_o most_o note_a man_n of_o the_o french_a faction_n be_v appoint_v governor_n at_o naples_n in_o spain_n d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr velasco_n bishop_n of_o palencia_n be_v unfortunate_o kill_v by_o his_o own_o cook_n who_o be_v distract_v and_o go_v about_o with_o a_o club_n in_o his_o hand_n be_v ask_v what_o he_o design_v to_o do_v with_o it_o he_o answer_v kill_v the_o bishop_n but_o be_v a_o foreigner_n and_o not_o well_o understand_v because_o he_o speak_v not_o plain_a be_v laugh_v at_o yet_o present_o after_o he_o come_v upon_o the_o bishop_n and_o beat_v out_o his_o brain_n chap._n vi_o mighty_a inundation_n throughout_o spain_n a_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o moor_n the_o further_a action_n of_o the_o arragonian_n at_o naples_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n take_v by_o the_o genoeses_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n this_o prove_v a_o dangerous_a winter_n in_o castille_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a ra_n the_o road_n be_v so_o deep_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o travel_v many_o building_n be_v carry_v
the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n shall_v have_v a_o conference_n and_o chief_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n shall_v join_v with_o the_o malcontent_n this_o they_o dare_v attempt_v because_o prince_n hemy_n have_v then_o possess_v himself_o of_o toledo_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o father_n those_o who_o have_v raise_v the_o tumult_n be_v for_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n they_o be_v apprehend_v in_o the_o cathedral_n where_o they_o take_v sanctuary_n the_o two_o mutinous_a canon_n be_v send_v to_o the_o close_a prison_n at_o santor_n caz_v their_o life_n be_v spare_v in_o regard_n they_o be_v churchman_n mark_v garcia_n and_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr avila_n be_v drag_v about_o the_o street_n and_o after_o much_o ill_a usage_n as_o they_o deserve_v put_v to_o death_n mean_o while_o the_o moor_n there_o be_v no_o body_n to_o oppose_v they_o ravage_v all_o the_o frontier_n of_o andaluzia_n on_o that_o side_n next_o to_o they_o they_o take_v much_o booty_n and_o come_v up_o to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o jaen_n and_o sevil._n so_o great_a be_v the_o confidence_n of_o the_o moorish_a king_n that_o he_o assure_v he_o of_o navarre_n that_o he_o will_v not_o andaluzia_n doubt_v of_o take_v cordova_n provide_v he_o will_v make_v a_o diversion_n on_o the_o side_n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n return_v thanks_o for_o that_o offer_n but_o the_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n be_v delay_v for_o some_o time_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o july_n many_o noble_n of_o castille_n meet_v at_o coruna_n near_o soria_n some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o henry_n prince_n of_o castille_n be_v in_o this_o assembly_n they_o complain_v of_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o many_o nobleman_n live_v in_o banishment_n and_o other_o in_o prison_n and_o therefore_o encourage_v one_o another_o to_o stand_v together_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o every_o one_o shall_v gather_v the_o great_a force_n he_o can_v till_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n and_o join_v prince_n henry_n yet_o though_o they_o meet_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v near_o penafiel_n in_o old_a castille_n many_o nobleman_n slink_v away_o without_o regard_n to_o their_o engagement_n every_o one_o suspect_v the_o other_o but_o above_o all_o they_o be_v jealous_a of_o prince_n henry_n because_o he_o be_v very_o uncertain_a in_o his_o humour_n and_o no_o less_o of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o have_v much_o business_n to_o mind_n of_o his_o own_o at_o home_n and_o in_o france_n this_o king_n have_v a_o castle_n in_o guienne_n call_v maulisson_n deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o english_a and_o have_v give_v charge_v of_o it_o to_o his_o constable_n this_o castle_n the_o earl_n of_o faux_n besiege_v with_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n entrench_v his_o army_n and_o batter_v the_o wall_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n repair_v thither_o with_o what_o force_n he_o can_v gather_v in_o haste_n and_o encamp_v near_o the_o enemy_n they_o have_v a_o interview_n in_o which_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v the_o earl_n affirm_v he_o can_v not_o depart_v without_o take_v the_o castle_n have_v promise_v it_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n hereupon_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n return_v to_o spain_n the_o besiege_a be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v only_o upon_o liberty_n for_o the_o garrison_n to_o march_v whither_o they_o please_v the_o delay_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o slowness_n of_o the_o nobility_n give_v time_n to_o reconcile_v prince_n henry_n to_o his_o father_n the_o agreement_n be_v well_o advance_v both_o dismiss_v their_o force_n the_o king_n stay_v in_o old_a castille_n and_o the_o prince_n return_v father_n to_o toledo_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o expression_n of_o joy_n there_o at_o length_n peter_n sarmiento_n design_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o city_n to_o the_o king_n and_o put_v no_o end_n to_o his_o robbery_n and_o extortion_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1450._o he_o complain_v and_o put_v the_o prince_n in_o mind_n of_o his_o promise_n nevertheless_o he_o be_v force_v to_o depart_v the_o city_n carry_v with_o he_o 200_o horse_n and_o mule_n load_v 1450._o with_o riches_n he_o have_v plunder_v the_o people_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o he_o he_o have_v the_o prince_n pass_n yet_o he_o be_v rob_v of_o part_n by_o the_o way_n and_o the_o rest_n when_o he_o come_v to_o gumiel_n be_v seize_v by_o the_o king_n order_n sarmiento_n himself_o flee_v to_o navarre_n and_o have_v obtain_v pardon_v of_o his_o crime_n live_v miserable_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n at_o bastida_n a_o town_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o rioja_n that_o place_n alone_o be_v leave_v he_o of_o all_o his_o possession_n his_o confederate_n be_v more_o severe_o punish_v they_o be_v take_v in_o several_a place_n and_o put_v to_o death_n with_o exquisite_a torment_n the_o punishment_n seem_v cruel_a but_o it_o be_v design_v to_o terrify_v other_o from_o commit_v the_o like_a violence_n and_o extravagance_n for_o the_o future_a and_o to_o warn_v those_o that_o be_v in_o power_n not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o those_o commit_v to_o their_o charge_n chap._n v._o the_o mutiny_n of_o segovia_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n the_o civil_a war_n in_o navarre_n the_o faction_n of_o the_o agramonteses_n and_o biamonteses_n there_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n marry_v ellenor_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o moor_n twice_o defeat_v by_o the_o christian_n scarce_a be_v the_o mutiny_n at_o toledo_n quell_v when_o another_o break_v out_o at_o segovia_n whither_o the_o prince_n be_v go_v peter_n portocarrero_n who_o begin_v to_o be_v great_a with_o the_o prince_n accuse_v segovia_n john_n pacheco_n marquis_n of_o villena_n of_o a_o crime_n for_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v apprehend_v the_o bishop_n of_o cuenca_n john_n de_fw-fr silua_n the_o king_n standard-bearer_n and_o the_o marshal_n pelayo_n de_fw-fr ribera_n attest_v the_o same_o thing_n they_o all_o advise_v the_o prince_n to_o make_v he_o a_o example_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o secure_v he_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o do_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a power_n and_o also_o that_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o prince_n displeasure_n make_v himself_o strong_a in_o a_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n lest_o much_o blood_n shall_v be_v shed_v in_o force_v he_o he_o be_v permit_v to_o go_v away_o to_o turuegano_n a_o town_n of_o his_o own_o there_o to_o gain_v peter_n portocarrero_n he_o give_v he_o to_o wife_n beatrix_n his_o bastard_n daughter_n and_o with_o her_o the_o town_n of_o medellin_n in_o estremadura_n near_o guadiana_n thus_o his_o enemy_n be_v weaken_v and_o the_o prince_n begin_v to_o be_v appease_v the_o war_n with_o the_o arragonian_n continue_v but_o not_o very_o hot_a bordalva_n a_o castle_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n be_v take_v and_o lose_v again_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v worse_o look_v upon_o as_o be_v the_o chief_a contriver_n of_o all_o the_o trouble_n and_o a_o opportunity_n be_v now_o offer_v of_o be_v revenge_v on_o he_o many_o advise_v the_o prince_n of_o viana_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n since_o his_o father_n have_v no_o right_a to_o it_o and_o this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o great_a disorder_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v at_o zar_n agoca_fw-la where_o the_o coxte_n of_o arragon_n meet_v in_o summer_n they_o limit_v the_o power_n of_o the_o deputy_n justice_n of_o arragon_n and_o decree_v that_o all_o good_n upon_o which_o there_o depend_v any_o lawsuit_n shall_v be_v deposit_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o officer_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n that_o the_o judge_n have_v such_o good_n in_o their_o power_n may_v not_o delay_v decide_v of_o cause_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n send_v ambassador_n to_o exhort_v the_o prince_n of_o spain_n to_o peace_n resolve_v if_o there_o be_v war_n to_o stand_v by_o his_o brother_n and_o subject_n in_o all_o other_o respect_v he_o seem_v to_o have_v forget_v spain_n take_v up_o with_o the_o pleasure_n of_o italy_n have_v gain_v much_o reputation_n and_o enjoy_v peace_n the_o fruit_n of_o his_o great_a labour_n the_o grecian_a emperor_n oppress_v by_o the_o turk_n send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o to_o desire_v his_o assistance_n against_o they_o the_o same_o do_v demetrius_n paleologus_fw-la turk_n prince_n of_o attica_n and_o peloponnesus_n or_o morea_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n offer_v he_o great_a territory_n when_o the_o war_n be_v end_v aranitus_n earl_n of_o epirus_n or_o albania_n do_v the_o like_a but_o above_o all_o we_o must_v not_o omit_v the_o embassy_n send_v by_o george_n castriot_n common_o call_v scanderbag_n the_o turk_n have_v give_v he_o
king_n of_o england_n d._n frederick_n the_o admiral_n discover_v the_o prince_n design_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n he_o send_v for_o he_o to_o lerida_n where_o the_o cortes_n of_o catalonia_n then_o sit_v and_o those_o of_o arragon_n at_o fraga_n he_o be_v advise_v not_o to_o go_v but_o resolve_v to_o obey_v and_o be_v receive_v with_o demonstration_n of_o love_n but_o present_o after_o commit_v to_o prison_n notwithstanding_o he_o loud_o complain_v of_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o design_n of_o his_o mother-in-law_n the_o nobility_n associate_v themselves_o engage_v never_o to_o give_v over_o till_o their_o prince_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n chap._n ii_o war_n renew_v by_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n the_o prince_n of_o viana_n imprison_v and_o release_v his_o death_n the_o rebellion_n of_o catalonia_n also_o in_o navarre_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n meet_v the_o peace_n establish_v with_o the_o moor_n have_v last_v about_o three_o year_n be_v now_o break_v ishmael_n king_n of_o granada_n have_v two_o son_n albohaçen_n and_o boabdelin_n albohaçen_o desire_v to_o peace_n exercise_v his_o valour_n gather_v 2500_o horse_n and_o 15000_o foot_n with_o this_o force_n he_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o estepa_n in_o andaluzia_n do_v great_a mischief_n and_o drive_v away_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o cattle_n roderick_n ponçe_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o arcos_n be_v inform_v hereof_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o luis_n pernia_n commandant_n at_o osuna_n muster_v about_o 260_o horse_n and_o 600_o foot_n and_o march_v after_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v go_v off_o in_o disorder_n and_o fear_v no_o encounter_n it_o seem_v a_o madness_n for_o so_o small_a a_o number_n to_o engage_v that_o multitude_n but_o d._n roderick_n from_o a_o eminence_n observe_v that_o part_n of_o the_o moor_n with_o the_o booty_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n call_v de_fw-fr las_fw-fr yeaguas_fw-la and_o only_o the_o horse_n remain_v behind_o command_v the_o trumpet_n to_o â—and_n and_o his_o man_n to_o fall_v on_o the_o christian_n charge_v the_o moor_n who_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o body_n and_o receive_v they_o with_o resolution_n the_o fight_n last_v long_o but_o at_o length_n the_o moor_n be_v put_v to_o the_o rout_n and_o 1400_o of_o they_o slay_v of_o the_o christian_n 30_o horse_n and_o 150_o foot_n be_v kill_v our_o man_n quarter_v that_o night_n at_o a_o place_n call_v fuente_n de_fw-fr piedra_n and_o be_v next_o day_n gather_v the_o plunder_n see_v the_o cattle_n come_v towards_o they_o in_o great_a flock_n at_o first_o they_o imagine_v the_o enemy_n have_v rally_v but_o it_o soon_o appear_v that_o the_o cattle_n be_v leave_v be_v return_v as_o natural_o they_o will_v towards_o their_o own_o pasture_n the_o peace_n thus_o break_v incursion_n be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n but_o nothing_o remarkable_a happen_v only_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr guzman_n first_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v gibraltar_n nothing_o discourage_v by_o the_o misfortune_n of_o his_o father_n the_o war_n raise_v against_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n be_v more_o dangerous_a the_o catalonian_o send_v deputy_n to_o beg_v of_o he_o to_o set_v at_o liberty_n the_o prince_n of_o viana_n he_o refuse_v and_o from_o catalonia_n word_n they_o come_v to_o blow_n a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n set_v out_o from_o barcelona_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o fraga_n on_o the_o border_n of_o arragon_n gonçalo_n de_fw-fr saavedra_n send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o catalonian_o with_o 1500_o horse_n be_v a_o great_a encouragement_n to_o they_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n earl_n of_o modica_n in_o sicily_n be_v general_n of_o the_o catalonian_o on_o the_o other_o side_n d._n luis_n de_fw-fr biamonte_n be_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o navarre_n with_o a_o good_a body_n ready_a to_o enter_v arragon_n if_o the_o king_n will_v not_o grant_v their_o request_n necessity_n oblige_v he_o to_o set_v his_o son_n free_a on_o the_o first_o of_o march_n 1461._o order_v the_o queen_n his_o mother-in-law_n to_o conduct_v he_o from_o 1461._o morella_n where_o he_o be_v prisoner_n to_o villafranca_n there_o he_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o catalonian_o who_o nevertheless_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o queen_n into_o barcelona_n though_o they_o lay_v down_o their_o arms._n yet_o for_o all_o this_o contrary_a to_o his_o father_n will_n they_o swear_v to_o he_o as_o heir_n to_o that_o principality_n oblige_v his_o father_n to_o declare_v he_o governor_n of_o all_o his_o dominion_n a_o dignity_n usual_o give_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o those_o king_n and_o to_o consent_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v absolute_a in_o catalonia_n these_o be_v hard_a term_n but_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o appease_v the_o catalonian_o now_o again_o the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n between_o prince_n charles_n and_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n be_v hot_o pursue_v and_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o good_a as_o conclude_v whereupon_o the_o prince_n send_v to_o compliment_v the_o princess_n and_o her_o mother_n war_n break_v out_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o navarre_n for_o charles_n artieda_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o prince_n be_v at_o liberty_n seize_v in_o his_o name_n the_o town_n of_o lumbier_n in_o that_o kingdom_n d._n alonso_n afterward_o duke_n of_o villahermosa_fw-la scent_n by_o the_o king_n besiege_v and_o furious_o navarre_n batter_v that_o place_n the_o prince_n party_n be_v weak_a but_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n send_v roderick_n ponçe_v and_o gonçalo_n de_fw-fr suavedra_n with_o force_n who_o raise_v the_o siege_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v to_o continue_v that_o war_n when_o the_o news_n be_v spread_v abroad_o that_o the_o queen_n be_v with_o child_n this_o please_v some_o yet_o other_o give_v out_o she_o be_v with_o child_n by_o d._n beltran_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n but_o it_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v whether_o this_o be_v true_a or_o that_o it_o be_v only_o so_o allow_v afterward_o in_o favour_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n the_o archbishop_n be_v send_v from_o court_n on_o pretence_n of_o do_v he_o honour_n to_o reside_v at_o valladolid_n and_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n whilst_o the_o king_n be_v absent_a at_o the_o war_n he_o design_v in_o navarre_n this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o competitor_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n who_o remove_v he_o from_o the_o king_n hope_v thereby_o to_o become_v absolute_a in_o his_o favour_n and_o promise_v to_o reduce_v the_o disaffect_v nobility_n particulary_a the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o admiral_n for_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n have_v already_o submit_v and_o be_v raise_v man_n for_o the_o war_n in_o navarre_n as_o soon_o as_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n be_v go_v to_o valladolid_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n go_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n come_v to_o aranda_n de_fw-fr duero_n with_o 2500_o horse_n with_o that_o force_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n march_v towards_o almaçan_n the_o arragonian_n be_v much_o alarm_v but_o the_o army_n march_v away_o towards_o navarre_n and_o in_o may_n come_v to_o logrono_n a_o great_a town_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o rioja_n there_o have_v receive_v supply_n from_o all_o part_n they_o advance_v into_o navarre_n the_o town_n of_o st._n vincent_n and_o guardia_n surrender_v viana_n be_v besiege_v and_o at_o last_o deliver_v up_o by_o peter_n peralta_n who_o be_v governor_n thereof_o and_o constable_n of_o navarre_n lerin_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o can_v not_o be_v take_v d._n alonso_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n take_v the_o town_n of_o arbacuca_n by_o assault_n all_o the_o castillian_a garrison_n be_v kill_v or_o take_v all_o these_o high_a design_n come_v to_o nothing_o by_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n prince_n of_o viana_n at_o barcelona_n it_o be_v suppose_v trouble_n and_o toil_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n but_o the_o biamonteses_n die_v can_v never_o be_v persuade_v but_o he_o have_v a_o slow_a poison_n give_v he_o in_o prison_n he_o die_v on_o the_o 23d_o of_o september_n beg_v pardon_n of_o his_o father_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o poblete_n he_o live_v 40_o year_n 3_o month_n and_o 26_o day_n more_o famous_a for_o his_o misfortune_n than_o any_o other_o thing_n his_o device_n be_v two_o fierce_a mastiff_n fight_v for_o a_o bone_n denote_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n between_o who_o navarre_n be_v consume_v other_o great_a man_n die_v now_o as_o charles_n vii_o king_n of_o france_n his_o son_n lewis_n xi_o succeed_v he_o prince_n henry_n uncle_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n depart_v this_o life_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o
ampurias_fw-la and_o pardon_v all_o past_a fault_n which_o high_o oblige_v the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n his_o cousin_n it_o be_v now_o the_o easy_a to_o content_v he_o because_o he_o have_v lose_v all_o hope_n of_o marry_v the_o princess_n joanna_n she_o be_v go_v from_o escalona_n to_o truxillo_n in_o order_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o town_n of_o perpignan_n be_v press_v with_o a_o long_a siege_n surrender_v on_o the_o 14_o of_o march_n upon_o condition_n the_o aragonian_a ambassador_n detain_v in_o france_n shall_v be_v release_v and_o the_o townsman_n have_v liberty_n either_o to_o stay_v there_o or_o depart_v whither_o they_o please_v a_o truce_n for_o 6_o month_n be_v conclude_v between_o france_n and_o arragon_n king_n ferdinand_n send_v a_o embassy_n into_o france_n to_o propose_v a_o peace_n and_o treat_v about_o restore_a russillon_n the_o king_n of_o france_n receive_v the_o ambassador_n honourable_o and_o send_v one_o to_o castille_n to_o propose_v a_o match_n betwixt_o the_o dauphin_n and_o the_o princess_n of_o castille_n which_o if_o conclude_v he_o promise_v supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n to_o reduce_v the_o nobility_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o arbitrator_n as_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o russillon_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v not_o averse_a from_o this_o proposal_n but_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n resent_v it_o and_o complain_v that_o such_o important_a affair_n shall_v be_v manage_v without_o his_o privity_n above_o all_o he_o fear_v lest_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o set_v up_o another_o king_n in_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v ready_a on_o the_o frontier_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 5000_o horse_n and_o 14000_o foot_n thus_o all_o hope_n of_o accommodation_n be_v take_v away_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n prepare_v for_o war._n andrew_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n to_o make_v himself_o the_o more_o acceptable_a deliver_v up_o the_o royal_a treasure_n for_o which_o he_o be_v create_v marquis_n of_o moya_n earl_n of_o chinchon_n and_o hereditary_a governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o segovia_n medina_n del_fw-it campo_n a_o great_a town_n of_o trade_n be_v secure_v to_o the_o king_n interest_n the_o castle_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n the_o rendezvous_n be_v at_o valladolid_n whither_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v and_o soon_o gather_v a_o indifferent_a army_n king_n ferdinand_n stay_v in_o old_a castille_n where_o the_o people_n be_v well_o affect_v towards_o he_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_z pass_v the_o mountain_n to_o endeavour_v to_o appease_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n but_o he_o to_o avoid_v see_v she_o go_v away_o from_o alcalà _fw-fr to_o brihuega_n a_o strong_a little_a town_n pretend_v there_o be_v a_o design_n to_o kill_v he_o peter_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr velasco_n the_o constable_n send_v by_o the_o queen_n upon_o the_o same_o errand_n can_v not_o prevail_v with_o he_o however_o the_o queen_n labour_n be_v not_o lose_v for_o she_o secure_v toledo_n put_v a_o garrison_n into_o that_o city_n and_o expel_v the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr ribera_n who_o favour_v the_o archbishop_n she_o go_v not_o to_o madrid_n because_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n hold_v the_o castle_n this_o do_v she_o return_v to_o segovia_n to_o coin_v all_o the_o silver_n and_o gold_n that_o be_v there_o king_n ferdinand_n secure_v salamanca_n but_o the_o house_n of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o other_o party_n be_v plunder_v zamora_n open_v the_o gate_n to_o he_o but_z alonso_z de_fw-fr valencia_n the_o governor_n will_v not_o deliver_v up_o the_o castle_n of_o which_o he_o be_v governor_n he_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o attempt_v reduce_v it_o by_o force_n nor_o to_o go_v to_o toro_n fear_v john_n de_fw-fr vlloa_n a_o powerful_a citizen_n who_o be_v inclinable_a to_o favour_v the_o portuguese_n have_v deserve_v death_n for_o several_a crime_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v come_v to_o valladolid_n the_o city_n of_o alcaraz_n submit_v to_o they_o and_o the_o citizen_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n the_o earl_n of_o paredes_n the_o lord_n of_o coca_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o avila_n assist_v the_o townsman_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n come_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o find_v himself_o too_o weak_a desist_v this_o loss_n move_v he_o by_o letter_n to_o hasten_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n that_o king_n be_v on_o the_o frontier_n near_o badajoz_n in_o may_n upon_o the_o 18_o day_n of_o which_o month_n he_o have_v a_o grandson_n bear_v at_o lisbon_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o good_a omen_n he_o be_v call_v alonso_n be_v swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o live_v not_o long_o the_o earl_n of_o feria_n who_o stand_v firm_a to_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v in_o badajoz_n and_o have_v late_o take_v a_o town_n call_v xerez_n the_o portuguese_n ought_v to_o have_v take_v the_o right_a hand_n way_n and_o break_v into_o andaluzia_n where_o carmona_n ezija_n and_o cordova_n be_v for_o they_o so_o that_o have_v secure_v sevil_n they_o have_v leave_v no_o enemy_n behind_o they_o yet_o they_o turn_v to_o the_o left_a and_o march_v through_o estremadura_n to_o plasencia_n in_o this_o city_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v contract_v to_o the_o princess_n joanna_n and_o though_o they_o consummate_v not_o the_o marriage_n expect_v a_o dispensation_n because_o of_o the_o near_a kindred_n that_o be_v betwixt_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v crown_v and_o proclaim_a heiress_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n here_o the_o king_n create_v lope_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n earl_n of_o penamacor_n to_o reward_v his_o labour_n in_o gain_v the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n a_o manifesto_n be_v also_o publish_v and_o send_v to_o all_o part_n declare_v the_o right_n of_o the_o princess_n joanna_n and_o reflect_v on_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o war_n break_v out_o in_o several_a part_n at_o the_o same_o time_n villena_n with_o its_o dependency_n be_v infest_a with_o force_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valencia_n hereupon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o paredes_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o declare_v for_o king_n ferdinand_n have_v first_o capitulate_v that_o they_o shall_v for_o ever_o be_v incorporate_v in_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n cuidad_fw-es real_a be_v recover_v from_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n who_o have_v possess_v himself_o thereof_o without_o any_o other_o right_o than_o that_o of_o arms._n great_a havoc_n be_v make_v by_o both_o party_n in_o andaluzia_n and_o galicia_n peter_n alvarado_n save_v the_o city_n tuy_n for_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o citizen_n of_o burgos_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o that_o city_n which_o inigo_n the_o zuniga_n the_o governor_n and_o d._n luis_n de_fw-fr acuna_n the_o bishop_n hold_v for_o the_o portuguese_n that_o king_n be_v call_v upon_o on_o every_o side_n know_v not_o whither_o to_o go_v first_o the_o nobility_n fail_v in_o their_o supply_n of_o man_n money_n and_o provision_n the_o people_n hate_v the_o portuguese_n and_o they_o themselves_o begin_v to_o grow_v weary_a of_o the_o war_n perceive_v king_n ferdinand_n who_o at_o the_o time_n they_o break_v into_o castille_n have_v scarce_o 500_o horse_n now_o head_v a_o army_n of_o 10000_o horse_n and_o 30000_o foot_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n march_v first_o to_o arevalo_n a_o town_n that_o be_v for_o he_o and_o thence_o go_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o toro_n and_o samora_n king_n ferdinand_n march_v after_o he_o and_o encamp_v near_o toro_n where_o the_o enemy_n be_v design_v to_o relieve_v that_o castle_n which_o still_o hold_v out_o for_o he_o no_o action_n happen_v betwixt_o they_o king_n ferdinand_n send_v a_o challenge_n by_o a_o herald_n the_o portague_n answer_v his_o force_n be_v disperse_v yet_o offer_v to_o accept_v of_o single_a combat_n therefore_o king_n ferdinand_n not_o be_v able_a to_o relieve_v the_o castle_n which_o be_v at_o last_o surrender_v provision_n and_o money_n grow_v scarce_o return_v to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n the_o cortes_n assemble_v in_o that_o city_n grant_v he_o towards_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n half_o the_o silver_n and_o gold_n of_o the_o church_n provide_v he_o engage_v to_o restore_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o kingdom_n be_v free_a from_o war._n then_o he_o send_v out_o to_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o burgos_n many_o say_v king_n ferdinand_n retire_v from_o toro_n through_o fear_n and_o that_o it_o denote_v a_o ill_a posture_n of_o affair_n certain_a it_o be_v it_o move_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n without_o regard_v the_o prayer_n of_o all_o his_o relation_n and_o friend_n to_o go_v away_o and_o join_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n with_o 500_o horse_n he_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o arevalo_n advise_v that_o king_n to_o march_v in_o
small_a labour_n that_o remain_v cheerful_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o rich_a booty_n that_o place_n will_v afford_v 300_o choose_a man_n advance_v and_o come_v late_o at_o night_n to_o the_o wall_n perceive_v no_o noise_n in_o the_o castle_n they_o apply_v their_o scaling-ladder_n and_o mount_v the_o wall_n christian_n the_o first_o that_o get_v up_o be_v john_n the_o ortega_n than_o another_o john_n bear_v at_o toledo_n and_o the_o three_o martin_n galindo_n all_o three_o resolute_a soldier_n they_o kill_v the_o sentinel_n who_o be_v asleep_a and_o some_o other_o then_o open_v the_o gate_n all_o the_o other_o rush_v in_o the_o townsman_n speedy_o cast_v up_o work_n to_o secure_v themselves_o against_o the_o castle_n and_o be_v attack_v at_o break_v of_o day_n by_o our_o man_n but_o without_o success_n sancho_n de_fw-fr avila_n governor_n of_o carmona_n and_o martin_n de_fw-fr rojas_n of_o arcos_n bebe_v too_o forward_o be_v both_o kill_v in_o the_o castle-gate_n any_o delay_n be_v dangerous_a because_o granada_n be_v but_o 8_o league_n off_o some_o be_v for_o demolish_n the_o castle_n and_o retire_v the_o bold_a sort_n be_v against_o quit_v the_o enterprise_n upon_o any_o account_n this_o advice_n prevail_v and_o the_o town_n be_v assault_v on_o all_o side_n some_o from_o without_o scale_v the_o wall_n thither_o the_o moor_n bend_v their_o whole_a force_n which_o give_v those_o in_o the_o castle_n a_o opportunity_n of_o enter_v the_o town_n on_o that_o side_n a_o resolute_a fight_n be_v maintain_v in_o the_o street_n the_o christian_n be_v the_o better_a soldier_n but_o the_o infidel_n more_o numerous_a yet_o both_o party_n stand_v their_o ground_n till_o night_n when_o such_o as_o remain_v of_o the_o enemy_n retire_v to_o a_o mosque_n where_o many_o be_v kill_v and_o the_o rest_n make_v slave_n thus_o the_o loss_n of_o zahara_n be_v double_o repay_v this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o that_o tedious_a and_o bloody_a war._n alhama_n be_v take_v on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o february_n the_o take_n of_o this_o place_n strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o moor_n and_o cause_v the_o christian_n to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n the_o moor_n find_v the_o christian_n gain_v foot_v so_o near_o granada_n fear_v the_o approach_a downfall_n of_o that_o kingdom_n beside_o they_o be_v afflict_v at_o some_o apparition_n see_v in_o the_o air_n and_o because_o a_o old_a fortune-teller_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o infidel_n take_v zahara_n be_v say_v to_o have_v cry_v out_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o town_n god_n grant_v what_o i_o say_v prove_v false_a will_v fall_v upon_o our_o head_n my_o mind_n give_v i_o the_o end_n of_o our_o dominion_n in_o spain_n draw_v near_o this_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o raise_v man_n moor_n throughout_o his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o march_v towards_o alhama_n with_o 3000_o horse_n and_o about_o 50000_o foot_n so_o great_a a_o army_n be_v terrible_a to_o our_o man_n who_o can_v not_o quit_v the_o place_n without_o much_o dishonour_n they_o send_v messenger_n to_o all_o part_n to_o hasten_v relief_n and_o mean_v while_o cease_v not_o day_n or_o night_n to_o repair_v the_o wall_n and_o add_v new_a work_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o town_n consist_v in_o that_o the_o enemy_n for_o haste_n bring_v no_o cannon_n or_o other_o engine_n for_o battery_n therefore_o all_o their_o assault_n prove_v unsuccessful_a for_o our_o man_n brave_o make_v good_a the_o wall_n the_o sharp_a dispute_n be_v at_o the_o river_n which_o run_v near_o the_o town_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o fountain_n nor_o cistern_n the_o besiege_a be_v oblige_v to_o go_v out_o for_o water_n the_o moor_n labour_v to_o turn_v the_o river_n another_o way_n which_o though_o with_o much_o loss_n they_o perform_v cut_v a_o new_a channel_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr aguilar_n march_v from_o cordova_n with_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o besiege_a but_o all_o pass_n be_v secure_v by_o the_o enemy_n be_v force_v to_o return_v without_o effect_v any_o thing_n all_o the_o hope_n that_o remain_v be_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n and_o that_o not_o much_o because_o of_o his_o ancient_a enmity_n with_o the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n to_o which_o be_v add_v that_o he_o resent_v that_o expedition_n have_v be_v undertake_v without_o consult_v he_o the_o love_n of_o his_o country_n prevail_v with_o his_o generous_a spirit_n above_o private_a animosity_n and_o the_o public_a danger_n reconcile_v those_o opposite_n have_v resolve_v to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a he_o take_v the_o royal_a standard_n out_o of_o sevil_n and_o join_v with_o other_o nobleman_n particular_o d._n roderick_n giron_n master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o d._n james_n pacheco_n marquis_n of_o villena_n they_o gather_v about_o 5000_o horse_n and_o 40000_o foot_n king_n ferdinand_n the_o very_a day_n he_o receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o take_n of_o alhama_n and_o the_o danger_n our_o man_n be_v in_o set_z forward_z with_o speed_n from_o medina_n deal_v campo_n leave_v order_n for_o the_o queen_n to_o follow_v he_o he_o send_v order_n to_o the_o nobleman_n not_o to_o enter_v the_o moorish_a territory_n before_o he_o come_v because_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o carry_v a_o great_a force_n the_o great_a want_n of_o water_n the_o besiege_a endure_v make_v all_o delay_n dangerous_a therefore_o the_o lord_n notwithstanding_o that_o order_n march_v the_o moor_n expect_v not_o their_o come_n but_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o depart_v then_o the_o besiege_a march_v out_o to_o meet_v those_o that_o come_v to_o their_o relief_n and_o joyful_o embrace_v one_o another_o the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n embrace_v the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n they_o salute_v one_o another_o courteous_o and_o so_o end_v the_o hatred_n which_o have_v be_v betwixt_o those_o two_o family_n for_o many_o year_n this_o joy_n be_v very_o near_o be_v convert_v into_o sorrow_n by_o a_o dispute_n arise_v among_o the_o soldier_n those_o that_o come_v to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a pretend_v to_o have_v share_n in_o the_o plunder_n of_o the_o town_n and_o from_o word_n they_o have_v come_v to_o blow_n but_o that_o the_o duke_n pacify_v his_o man_n with_o fair_a speech_n and_o promise_n of_o lead_v they_o to_o great_a plunder_n a_o fresh_a garrison_n be_v put_v into_o the_o town_n and_o the_o army_n march_v back_o immediate_o the_o moor_n return_v to_o the_o siege_n and_o several_a party_n go_v out_o to_o plunder_v the_o neighbour_a country_n the_o infidel_n observe_v the_o high_a part_n of_o alhama_n be_v difficult_a of_o access_n be_v slender_o guard_v scale_v it_o before_o break_v of_o day_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o april_n our_o man_n take_v the_o alarm_n charge_v the_o enemy_n with_o such_o fury_n that_o several_a of_o they_o be_v kill_v and_o the_o rest_n to_o save_v themselves_o leap_v over_o the_o wall_n two_o citizen_n of_o sevil_n signalise_v themselves_o in_o this_o action_n the_o one_o call_v peter_n pineda_n the_o other_o alonso_z ponce_n chap._n ii_o preparation_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n loxa_n in_o vain_a besiege_a and_o that_o war_n lay_v aside_o for_o some_o time_n some_o tumult_n in_o galizia_n a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o christian_n on_o the_o mountain_n of_o malaga_n whilst_o the_o moor_n lie_v before_o alhama_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n consult_v at_o cordova_n about_o moor_n prosecute_a the_o war_n some_o advise_v to_o abandon_v alhama_n as_o hard_o to_o be_v defend_v be_v encompass_v with_o enemy_n on_o all_o side_n the_o queen_n be_v positive_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v defend_v her_o opinion_n prevail_v and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o james_n de_fw-fr merlo_n who_o the_o king_n hold_v in_o great_a account_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o besiege_v loxa_n a_o very_a strong_a city_n not_o far_o from_o alhama_n ezija_n be_v the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o army_n to_o rendezvous_n about_o 5000_o horse_n and_o 8000_o foot_n gather_v there_o a_o small_a number_n for_o so_o great_a a_o undertake_n after_o the_o moor_n be_v go_v the_o king_n march_v with_o part_n of_o these_o force_n to_o alhama_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o april_n he_o put_v a_o new_a garrison_n into_o the_o place_n and_o leave_v d._n luis_n portocarrero_n lord_n of_o palma_n a_o great_a soldier_n to_o command_v there_o then_o have_v waste_v the_o plain_a of_o granada_n without_o sustain_v any_o loss_n he_o return_v to_o cordova_n to_o make_v the_o necessary_a preparation_n for_o war._n beside_o the_o queen_n be_v near_o her_o time_n and_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v present_a at_o she_o lie_v in_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o july_n she_o be_v deliver_v of_o two_o child_n the_o one_o that_o live_v be_v call_v mary_n the_o other_o be_v dead_a hence_o the_o people_n take_v occasion_n to_o frame_v omen_n of_o the_o success_n of_o the_o war_n according_a
into_o possession_n of_o his_o estate_n before_o his_o death_n this_o produce_v a_o new_a debate_n for_o joanna_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n decease_v and_o wife_n to_o d._n luis_n the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n son_n claim_v that_o earldom_n upon_o this_o account_n both_o party_n be_v in_o arms._n king_n ferdinand_n command_v they_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o law_n threaten_v to_o fall_v upon_o he_o that_o shall_v refuse_v yet_o he_o favour_v the_o grandson_n of_o the_o decease_a who_o be_v in_o possession_n whilst_o he_o be_v busy_a in_o galicia_n the_o moor_n near_o malaga_n make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o our_o man_n which_o be_v the_o great_a loss_n we_o sustain_v during_o that_o war._n peter_n enriquez_n lieutenant_n of_o andaluzia_n have_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cadiz_n recover_v his_o town_n of_o canete_n and_o fortify_v it_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o the_o moor_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr aguilar_n and_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n have_v also_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o incursion_n into_o the_o moorish_a territory_n the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n have_v attempt_v to_o recover_v zahara_n but_o fail_v all_o these_o commander_n agree_v to_o make_v a_o inroad_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o malaga_n in_o three_o body_n that_o country_n be_v rich_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o silken_a manufacture_n and_o therefore_o they_o hope_v to_o make_v a_o considerable_a booty_n near_a malaga_n there_o be_v certain_a uncouth_a mountain_n call_v axarquia_fw-la over_o those_o mountain_n they_o march_v plunder_v christian_n and_o burn_v all_o the_o country_n and_o some_o party_n of_o horse_n advance_v even_o in_o sight_n of_o malaga_n this_o provoke_v the_o citizen_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o mountain_n assemble_v and_o secure_v all_o the_o pass_n our_o man_n seek_v to_o retire_v but_o can_v not_o there_o be_v two_o way_n the_o long_a by_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v plain_a but_o dangerous_a because_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o malaga_n and_o several_a creek_n that_o cross_v it_o the_o other_o through_o which_o they_o come_v be_v short_a but_o very_o difficult_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n two_o mountain_n particular_o close_v up_o a_o deep_a valley_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o run_v a_o river_n that_o part_v they_o our_o man_n enter_v this_o valley_n in_o a_o consternation_n encumber_a with_o the_o booty_n when_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o moor_n attack_v they_o and_o on_o the_o other_o they_o see_v the_o pass_v secure_v by_o another_o party_n which_o add_v much_o to_o their_o fear_n they_o be_v tire_v with_o march_v two_o day_n faint_a for_o want_v of_o food_n and_o can_v neither_o go_v backward_o nor_o forward_o many_o be_v kill_v with_o arrow_n and_o musket_n shoot_v the_o moor_n be_v very_o good_a marksman_n night_n come_v on_o the_o terror_n increase_v with_o the_o darkness_n and_o the_o continual_a shout_n of_o the_o enemy_n then_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n cry_v out_o how_o long_o shall_v we_o suffer_v ourselves_o fellow-soldier_n to_o be_v slaughter_v like_o sheep_n our_o sword_n and_o our_o valour_n must_v open_v the_o way_n or_o at_o least_o let_v we_o endeavour_v to_o sell_v our_o life_n dear_a and_o not_o die_v unrevenged_a have_v speak_v thus_o they_o begin_v to_o ascend_v the_o hill_n and_o with_o much_o difficulty_n reach_v to_o the_o top._n there_o the_o fight_n be_v bloody_a and_o the_o slaughter_n on_o our_o side_n great_a many_o person_n of_o note_n be_v kill_v the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n find_v guide_n who_o lead_v he_o off_o through_o byway_n the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n his_o squadron_n which_o bring_v up_o the_o rear_n sustain_v most_o loss_n he_o and_o his_o brother_n peter_n de_fw-fr silua_n be_v take_v and_o carry_v to_o granada_n of_o 2700_o horse_n 800_o be_v kill_v and_o among_o they_o 3_o brother_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n james_n lope_n and_o bertran_n beside_o other_o of_o his_o relation_n near_o twice_o as_o many_o be_v take_v and_o of_o they_o 400_o of_o the_o best_a gentry_n in_o spain_n some_o few_o with_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n escape_v over_o the_o desert_n part_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o get_v to_o antequera_fw-mi other_o as_o chance_v lead_v they_o make_v their_o way_n to_o other_o place_n this_o misfortune_n happen_v upon_o the_o 21th_o of_o march_n be_v the_o feast_n of_o st._n benedict_n usual_o a_o day_n of_o joy_n in_o spain_n but_o now_o convert_v into_o sorrow_n abohardil_n brother_n to_o king_n albohacen_n and_o governor_n of_o malaga_n who_o command_v the_o moor_n gain_v great_a reputation_n by_o this_o extraordinary_a success_n chap._n iii_o the_o moor_n defeat_v and_o boabdil_n their_o king_n take_v and_o afterward_o release_v the_o affair_n of_o navarre_n pope_n sixtus_n die_v innocent_a the_o eight_o succeed_v he_o marques_n del_fw-it gasto_n and_o pescara_n from_o who_o descend_v the_o sorrow_n conceive_v by_o the_o christian_n for_o their_o loss_n be_v soon_o allay_v by_o a_o great_a defeat_n they_o give_v the_o moor_n albohazen_a and_o boabdil_n the_o two_o moorish_a king_n do_v one_o another_o another_o all_o the_o harm_n they_o can_v yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o their_o people_n destroy_v the_o christian_n to_o this_o purpose_n boabdil_n have_v gather_v a_o good_a body_n enter_v the_o territory_n of_o ecija_n design_v to_o surprise_v lucena_n a_o town_n more_o large_a and_o rich_a than_o strong_a alatar_n his_o father_n in_o law_n who_o from_o a_o mean_a condition_n rise_v by_o his_o valour_n to_o that_o honour_n give_v this_o advice_n james_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr cordova_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o that_o town_n and_o some_o other_o thereabouts_o understand_v the_o design_n of_o the_o moor_n give_v advice_n of_o the_o danger_n he_o be_v in_o to_o his_o uncle_n the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la but_o few_o horse_n remain_v in_o those_o part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o late_a slaughter_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o lucena_n be_v in_o a_o consternation_n because_o their_o wall_n be_v not_o strong_a to_o make_v resistance_n the_o moor_n come_v before_o the_o town_n on_o the_o 21th_o of_o april_n the_o governor_n covey_v the_o townsman_n into_o the_o upper_a town_n and_o give_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o low_a to_o 200_o horse_n and_o 800_o foot_n he_o have_v get_v together_o they_o defend_v it_o so_o brave_o that_o the_o enemy_n despair_v of_o success_n and_o in_o a_o rage_n for_o some_o man_n they_o lose_v in_o the_o attack_z vent_v their_o fury_n upon_o the_o olive_n garden_n beside_o hamet_n abencerrage_n waste_v the_o land_n of_o monntilla_n with_o 300_o horse_n he_o be_v samiliar_o acquaint_v with_o james_n de_fw-fr cordova_n the_o family_n of_o the_o abencerrage_v have_v reside_v at_o cordova_n when_o they_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o granada_n upon_o account_n of_o this_o acquaintance_n he_o have_v a_o interview_n with_o james_n de_fw-fr cordova_n design_v to_o circumvent_v he_o his_o fraud_n be_v disappoint_v by_o another_o policy_n the_o governor_n seem_v inclinable_a to_o surrender_v the_o town_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v gain_v time_n till_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr cabra_fw-la can_v come_v to_o his_o relief_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o his_o approach_n the_o enemy_n raise_v the_o siege_n and_o begin_v to_o march_v off_o with_o the_o booty_n which_o be_v very_o great_a the_o besiege_a sally_v and_o charge_v their_o rear_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o play_n till_o the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la come_v up_o it_o will_v moor_n scarce_o be_v believe_v that_o though_o the_o moor_n be_v ten_o time_n the_o number_n of_o the_o christian_n they_o do_v not_o stand_v the_o first_o shock_n a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o lucena_n and_o in_o the_o way_n to_o loxa_n be_v a_o pleasant_a brook_n which_o then_o with_o the_o summer_n rains_n be_v swell_v the_o enemy_n foot_n have_v pass_v this_o brook_z begin_v to_o fly_v only_o take_v care_n to_o drive_v the_o booty_n their_o horse_n though_o in_o a_o consternation_n make_v a_o stand_n the_o king_n himself_o strive_v to_o encourage_v they_o all_o prove_v ineffectual_a for_o the_o christian_n advance_v they_o be_v charge_v in_o flank_n by_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr aguilar_n who_o come_v from_o antequera_n with_o 40_o horse_n and_o some_o few_o foot_n the_o enemy_n sudden_o give_v way_n and_o flee_v the_o king_n alight_v off_o from_o a_o white_a horse_n and_o endeavour_v to_o hide_v himself_o among_o the_o tree_n and_o bush_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n three_o foot_n soldier_n find_v he_o and_o he_o discover_v himself_o for_o fear_n of_o be_v kill_v he_o be_v secure_v and_o send_v take_v to_o lucena_n in_o the_o pursuit_n which_o last_v till_o night_n above_o 1000_o horse_n be_v kill_v and_o among_o they_o alatar_n be_v 90_o year_n of_o age_n
easy_o reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n if_o ambassador_n be_v send_v and_o peace_n and_o commerce_n settle_v with_o they_o but_o most_o of_o these_o thing_n happen_v some_o year_n late_a it_o be_v time_n to_o return_v to_o castille_n chap._n vii_o tumult_n in_o arragon_n the_o city_n associate_n there_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n renew_v and_o several_a place_n take_v from_o they_o which_o they_o with_o the_o same_o facility_n recover_v maximilian_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n aim_n to_o marry_v the_o princess_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n after_o the_o take_n of_o malaga_n when_o king_n ferdinand_n think_v to_o have_v go_v on_o in_o his_o conquest_n the_o trouble_n in_o arragon_n oblge_v he_o to_o go_v thither_o to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o murder_n granada_n and_o robbery_n commit_v there_o at_o valencia_n d._n philip_n de_fw-fr arragon_n master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o montesa_n kill_v john_n de_fw-fr valterra_fw-la a_o noble_a youth_n and_o his_o rival_n for_o both_o court_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n marchioness_n of_o cotron_n and_o daughter_n of_o anthony_n centellas_fw-la which_o occasion_v great_a tumult_n in_o that_o city_n to_o obviate_v these_o harm_n king_n ferdinand_n set_v out_o from_o cordova_n and_o arrive_v at_o zaragoça_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o november_n the_o manner_n of_o choose_v magistrate_n in_o that_o city_n be_v alter_v the_o council_n and_o commons_o use_v before_o to_o have_v the_o election_n of_o they_o and_o now_o because_o that_o produce_v dispute_n and_o mutiny_n they_o desire_v for_o the_o future_a the_o nomination_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n beside_o the_o town_n associate_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o castille_n each_o engage_v to_o contribute_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o 150_o horse_n who_o be_v to_o travel_v about_o and_o punish_v all_o malefactor_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o choose_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o this_o association_n or_o brotherhood_n out_o of_o 3_o citizen_n of_o zaragoça_n name_v by_o the_o council_n of_o that_o city_n law_n be_v also_o enact_v to_o prevent_v their_o abuse_v the_o power_n give_v they_o this_o be_v conclude_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1488._o at_o the_o same_o time_n 1488._o come_v leonard_n tocco_n a_o grecian_a and_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o grecian_a emperor_n who_o the_o turk_n have_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o oblige_v to_o fly_v into_o italy_n ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n to_o conclude_v the_o match_n before_o propose_v betwixt_o the_o grandson_n of_o that_o king_n and_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n this_o affair_n take_v not_o effect_n because_o the_o king_n design_v to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n or_o else_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o portugal_n hope_v that_o will_v be_v a_o secure_a band_n of_o friendship_n with_o either_o of_o those_o nation_n instead_o of_o she_o he_o offer_v his_o other_o daughter_n the_o princess_n mary_n from_o zaragoça_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v to_o valencia_n thither_o come_v to_o they_o alan_n father_n to_o john_n d'_fw-fr albret_n king_n of_o navarre_n he_o come_v to_o ask_v succour_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o have_v conquer_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o navarrois_n themselves_o who_o be_v in_o rebellion_n particular_o the_o biamonteses_n be_v possess_v of_o great_a part_n of_o navarre_n and_o keep_v the_o king_n out_o notwithstanding_o but_o three_o year_n before_o all_o thing_n have_v be_v agree_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n with_o his_o whole_a family_n and_o follower_n have_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o possession_n and_o other_o give_v they_o that_o they_o may_v rest_v content_v it_o be_v also_o propose_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v protect_v francis_n duke_n of_o brittany_n who_o daughter_n ann_n many_o prince_n seek_v to_o have_v to_o wife_n because_o he_o have_v no_o heir_n male._n charles_n the_o 8_o king_n of_o france_n make_v war_n on_o he_o on_o this_o account_n mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr albret_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n favour_v that_o duke_n maximilian_n then_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v assault_v by_o the_o people_n of_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n and_o keep_v prisoner_n all_o these_o thing_n trouble_v the_o king_n because_o maximilian_n be_v a_o friend_n to_o spain_n and_o d'_fw-fr albret_n who_o give_v the_o intelligence_n his_o confederate_n in_o fine_a a_o league_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o alan_n against_o all_o prince_n except_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a for_o alan_n or_o his_o son_n to_o disoblige_v because_o their_o dominion_n be_v either_o in_o his_o power_n or_o at_o least_o lay_v expose_v to_o he_o yet_o all_o this_o be_v counterfeit_n for_o the_o real_a design_n be_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o force_n of_o spain_n against_o france_n it_o be_v agree_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o a_o fleet_n shall_v be_v fittedout_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o biscay_n and_o man_n raise_v to_o be_v send_v to_o brittany_n under_o the_o command_n of_o michael_n john_n de_fw-fr gralla_n a_o catalonian_n all_o this_o affair_n be_v conclude_v and_o sign_v on_o the_o 21th_o of_o march._n the_o cortes_n of_o valencia_n be_v open_v in_o that_o city_n and_o break_v up_o at_o origuela_n to_o settle_v that_o country_n which_o do_v king_n ferdinand_n make_v haste_n through_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n that_o border_n moor_n on_o the_o moorish_a territory_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n and_o subdue_a that_o country_n where_o albohardil_n with_o much_o difficulty_n support_v the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n though_o still_o strong_a than_o his_o nephew_n as_o be_v possess_v of_o guadix_fw-la almeria_n and_o baça_n with_o all_o the_o mountain_n country_n of_o granada_n which_o be_v as_o far_o as_o the_o sea_n whence_o he_o gather_v a_o great_a revenue_n because_o the_o mountain_n be_v untouched_a beside_o the_o great_a advantage_n make_v of_o the_o silken_a manufacture_n which_o be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o spain_n the_o native_n hate_v boabdil_n look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o coward_n and_o friend_n to_o the_o christian_n and_o albohardil_n have_v gain_v reputation_n by_o take_v a_o great_a booty_n about_o alcalà _fw-fr real_a john_n de_fw-fr benavides_n who_o command_v there_o soon_o revenge_v this_o loss_n burn_v all_o the_o territory_n of_o almeria_n the_o warlike_a preparation_n be_v not_o carry_v on_o with_o that_o vigour_n the_o king_n can_v have_v wish_v because_o andaluzia_n have_v suffer_v this_o year_n and_o the_o last_o by_o the_o plague_n the_o king_n order_v the_o rendezvouz_n to_o be_v at_o murcia_n where_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o attack_v vera_n a_o town_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n no_o resistance_n be_v make_v but_o it_o surrender_v on_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n muxacra_fw-la velez_n el_fw-es blanco_n and_o velez_n el_fw-es rubio_n with_o several_a other_o town_n and_o castle_n that_o be_v not_o well_o fortify_v do_v the_o same_o the_o king_n be_v desirous_a to_o lay_v siege_n to_o almeria_n a_o city_n in_o that_o neighbourhood_n a_o impregnable_a castle_n call_v taberna_fw-la stand_v in_o the_o way_n and_o the_o old_a moorish_a king_n come_v in_o person_n with_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 20000_o foot_n to_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o it_o resolve_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o cut_v off_o our_o party_n and_o avoid_v come_v to_o a_o battle_n because_o his_o man_n be_v raw_a and_o undisciplined_a the_o enemy_n refuse_v to_o fight_n our_o force_n have_v the_o more_o liberty_n to_o waste_v the_o country_n most_o harm_n be_v do_v about_o almeria_n and_o baça_n which_o be_v a_o fruitful_a country_n because_o water_v the_o channel_n that_o convey_v the_o water_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o many_o of_o our_o man_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o among_o they_o d._n philip_n de_fw-fr arragon_n master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o montesa_n a_o forward_a and_o brave_a youth_n to_n king_n ferdinand_n his_o force_n be_v weak_a and_o he_o call_v away_o upon_o other_o affair_n have_v garrison_v the_o frontier_n go_v away_o towards_o castille_n no_o soon_o be_v he_o go_v but_o the_o moorish_a king_n recover_v all_o the_o town_n have_v be_v take_v from_o he_o mean_o while_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o guasin_n a_o very_a strong_a town_n near_o ronda_n conspire_v put_v all_o the_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o they_o receive_v the_o reward_n of_o that_o action_n for_o the_o neighbour_a moor_n to_o show_v they_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o that_o slaughter_n and_o fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v suffer_v for_o it_o assemble_v and_o lay_v siege_n to_o guasin_n the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n and_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n come_v with_o force_n from_o sevil_n to_o their_o assistance_n and_o have_v take_v the_o town_n in_o revenge_n either_o put_v
all_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o sword_n or_o sell_v they_o as_o slave_n king_n ferdinand_n come_v to_o valladolid_n upon_o the_o 6_o of_o september_n there_o a_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v he_o of_o recover_v the_o city_n placencia_n which_o the_o late_a king_n have_v alienate_v and_o give_v to_o the_o family_n of_o zuniga_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n die_v a_o grandson_n of_o he_o who_o father_n be_v dead_a before_o inherit_v his_o estate_n james_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n uncle_n to_o the_o heir_n pretend_v he_o have_v a_o better_a right_n as_o be_v son_n to_o the_o decease_a the_o kindred_n be_v divide_v between_o both_o thus_o the_o family_n of_o the_o caravajale_v seize_v the_o city_n but_o can_v not_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v well_o defend_v by_o the_o garrison_n king_n ferdinand_n come_v to_o appease_v that_o sedition_n seize_v all_o d._n alvero_n the_o new_a duke_n surrender_v and_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o town_n of_o bejar_n and_o its_o dependency_n in_o lieu_n of_o that_o city_n this_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o all_o the_o nobility_n fear_v they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o restore_v to_o the_o king_n now_o grow_v strong_a all_o they_o have_v extort_a from_o his_o predecessor_n in_o time_n of_o consusion_n new_a tumult_n break_v out_o in_o arragon_n upon_o account_n that_o the_o nobility_n be_v for_o break_v off_o the_o association_n not_o long_o since_o form_v betwixt_o the_o city_n as_o a_o thing_n that_o curb_a they_o they_o never_o give_v over_o till_o some_o year_n after_o at_o the_o cortes_n hold_v at_o barcelona_n they_o obtain_v the_o association_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v for_o ten_o year_n john_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n and_o alvero_n arronio_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o flanders_n to_o procure_v the_o liberty_n of_o maximilian_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n imprison_v by_o the_o people_n of_o bruges_n they_o manage_v their_o business_n so_o well_o that_o he_o be_v release_v and_o reconcile_v to_o his_o subject_n his_o first_o wife_n the_o lady_n mary_n to_o who_o belong_v the_o dominion_n of_o flanders_n be_v dead_a he_o aspire_v to_o marry_v the_o princess_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n her_o father_n and_o mother_n do_v not_o consent_n because_o she_o be_v promise_v in_o portugal_n yet_o they_o offer_v one_o of_o that_o princess_n sister_n for_o philip_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n frederick_n the_o emperor_n his_o grandfather_n upon_o this_o design_n of_o marry_v he_o in_o spain_n give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o archduke_n of_o austria_n whereas_o before_o they_o be_v only_o call_v duke_n the_o fleet_n the_o lord_n d'_fw-fr albret_n be_v sit_v out_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o biscay_n contribute_v much_o towards_o the_o obtain_n the_o liberty_n of_o maximilian_n the_o people_n of_o bruges_n be_v jealous_a it_o be_v design_v against_o they_o the_o fleet_n sail_v to_o brittany_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o his_o confederate_n be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o king_n the_o duke_n and_o john_n gralla_n who_o command_v the_o spaniard_n be_v make_v prisoner_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v hereafter_o chap._n viii_o the_o mastership_n of_o all_o the_o military_a order_n in_o spain_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o ever_o three_o city_n and_o other_o place_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n elizabeth_n princess_n of_o castille_n marry_v to_o alonso_n prince_n of_o portugal_n his_o and_o his_o father_n death_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n die_v gazri_n lopez_n de_fw-fr padilla_n master_n of_o calatrava_n many_o aspire_v to_o that_o dignity_n but_o king_n ferdinand_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o bull_n obtain_v of_o pope_n innocent_a to_o crown_n that_o purpose_n annex_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n the_o same_o be_v afterward_o do_v with_o the_o other_o mastership_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o reward_n due_a to_o soldier_n be_v afterward_o bestow_v on_o courtier_n the_o usual_a confusion_n at_o the_o election_n of_o those_o master_n and_o the_o lowness_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o alteration_n in_o the_o east_n bajazet_n the_o turk_n gather_v a_o mighty_a army_n and_o fleet_n which_o alarm_v all_o the_o christian_a prince_n but_o his_o design_n be_v against_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n only_o 11_o galliots_n of_o pirate_n invade_v the_o island_n of_o malta_n and_o plunder_v it_o all_o up_o to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o the_o city_n this_o island_n have_v two_o port_n can_v contain_v any_o fleet._n the_o port_n be_v divide_v by_o a_o point_n of_o land_n call_v of_o santelmo_n this_o point_v it_o be_v judge_v necessary_a to_o fortify_v that_o the_o enemy_n may_v not_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o island_n and_o from_o thence_o infest_v the_o coast_n of_o the_o christian_n a_o fleet_n sail_v from_o sicily_n in_o search_n of_o these_o pirate_n but_o come_v too_o late_o for_o they_o be_v go_v with_o their_o booty_n another_o fleet_n sail_v from_o spain_n with_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr acuna_n who_o go_v viceroy_n into_o sicily_n it_o be_v design_v not_o only_o to_o defend_v their_o own_o coast_n but_o to_o invade_v those_o of_o africa_n king_n ferdinand_n join_v in_o a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o house_n of_o austria_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n all_o this_o tend_v towards_o subdue_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n which_o some_o of_o the_o banish_a nobility_n offer_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o other_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n as_o the_o more_o powerful_a and_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1489_o 1000_o horse_n 1489._o and_o 2000_o foot_n be_v send_v into_o brittany_n to_o succour_v the_o lady_n ann_n who_o succeed_v her_o father_n in_o that_o dukedom_n d._n peter_n sarmiento_n earl_n of_o salinas_n command_v that_o body_n the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n be_v of_o more_o moment_n and_o great_a advantage_n be_v expect_v from_o it_o therefore_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n set_v out_o from_o medina_n deal_v campo_n towards_o andaluzia_n upon_o the_o 27_o of_o march._n the_o rendezvous_n be_v at_o jaen_n where_o upon_o a_o muster_n the_o king_n find_v 12000_o horse_n and_o 50000_o foot_n all_o the_o choice_a man_n in_o the_o kingdom_n a_o good_a body_n come_v from_o moor_n biscay_n baça_o be_v resolve_v upon_o to_o begin_v the_o campaigne_n with_o by_o the_o way_n that_o no_o enemy_n may_v be_v leave_v behind_o they_o take_v cajor_a a_o small_a but_o strong_a town_n this_o do_v baça_n be_v invest_v this_o city_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n down_o which_o and_o along_o the_o plain_a below_o it_o run_v a_o small_a river_n on_o all_o other_o side_n it_o be_v encompass_v with_o other_o rise_a ground_n it_o be_v well_o garrison_v and_o furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o 15_o month_n the_o situation_n do_v not_o allow_v any_o engine_n to_o be_v bring_v up_o to_o the_o wall_n about_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n sally_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o do_v we_o some_o harm_n our_o man_n be_v entangle_v betwixt_o the_o channel_n of_o water_n but_o other_o come_v to_o their_o relief_n the_o enemy_n be_v repulse_v with_o considerable_a loss_n several_a other_o skirmish_n happen_v our_o man_n destroy_v all_o the_o orchard_n about_o the_o city_n our_o man_n can_v not_o deal_v with_o the_o enemy_n upon_o equal_a term_n but_o they_o overpowr_v they_o in_o number_n thus_o the_o siege_n be_v prolong_v and_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v dubious_a whether_o he_o have_v not_o best_o raise_v the_o siege_n especial_o because_o he_o lose_v many_o of_o his_o man_n by_o sickness_n and_o other_o accident_n the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n then_o make_v a_o duke_n advise_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n however_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o continue_v it_o and_o the_o more_o to_o curb_n the_o besiege_a cause_v a_o trench_n to_o be_v draw_v quite_o round_o the_o wall_n with_o nine_o fort_n at_o convenient_a distance_n all_o strong_o guard_v to_o prevent_v be_v surprise_v by_o the_o enemy_n sally_v all_o the_o army_n be_v convenient_o post_v about_o the_o place_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o cadiz_n with_o 4000_o horse_n have_v charge_n of_o the_o artillery_n thus_o no_o relief_n can_v enter_v the_o city_n but_o they_o have_v plenty_n of_o provision_n in_o the_o camp_n there_o be_v great_a scarcity_n of_o bread_n and_o money_n and_o yet_o fresh_a troop_n come_v in_o daily_a about_o october_n come_v the_o duke_n of_o najara_n and_o alva_n in_o mourn_v for_o their_o father_n late_o decease_v the_o admiral_n also_o come_v and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr astorga_n soon_o after_o arrive_v the_o queen_n with_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n the_o cardinal_n of_o toledo_n and_o other_o prelate_n the_o queen_n come_v as_o i_o believe_v alter_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o besiege_a believe_v now_o the_o siege_n be_v fix_v hazen_n the_o
disgrace_n be_v offend_v the_o peace_n late_o agree_v upon_o be_v reject_v luis_n portocarrero_n sail_v from_o cartagena_n with_o the_o fleet_n there_o provide_v for_o he_o about_o the_o naples_n middle_n of_o february_n he_o have_v a_o troublesome_a voyage_n be_v in_o two_o storm_n however_o he_o arrive_v safe_a with_o the_o whole_a fleet_n at_o meçina_n in_o 20_o day_n but_o the_o man_n and_o horse_n suffer_v very_o much_o it_o be_v consult_v where_o be_v best_a to_o land_n some_o be_v for_o sail_v to_o apulia_n in_o pursuance_n to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n but_o portocarrero_n think_v it_o too_o far_o to_o go_v by_o sea_n go_v over_o to_o rijole_n to_o make_v war_n in_o calabria_n as_o have_v be_v direct_v in_o spain_n the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n after_o he_o have_v defeat_v emanuel_n de_fw-fr benavides_n and_o d._n hugh_n de_fw-fr cardona_n lay_v at_o mota_n bubalina_n in_o hope_n to_o starve_v girachi_n which_o be_v but_o 3_o league_n off_o whither_o most_o of_o the_o spaniard_n flee_v after_o the_o rout._n the_o prince_n of_o basignano_n be_v go_v home_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o earl_n of_o mileto_n to_o naples_n portocarrero_n resolve_v to_o take_v the_o field_n muster_v his_o force_n at_o rijole_n and_o there_o fall_v sick_a of_o a_o fever_n before_o his_o death_n he_o understand_v that_o some_o officer_n of_o note_n be_v possess_v of_o terranova_n which_o the_o french_a abandon_v upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet._n he_o be_v also_o inform_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n hear_v of_o his_o sickness_n have_v besiege_v they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v distress_v that_o be_v a_o place_n of_o no_o strength_n hereupon_o portocarrero_n appoint_v d._n ferdinand_n d'_fw-fr andrada_n his_o lieutenant_n order_v he_o to_o march_v with_o all_o the_o force_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o besiege_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o admiral_n villamarin_n to_o come_v with_o the_o galley_n before_o joya_n to_o make_v the_o french_a believe_v there_o come_v relief_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o spaniard_n make_v haste_n be_v inform_v the_o besiege_a suffer_v much_o for_o want_v of_o provision_n they_o be_v come_v to_o semenara_n the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n remove_v from_o burgo_n de_fw-fr terranova_n to_o casales_n d._n ferdinand_n satisfy_v he_o have_v relieve_v the_o besiege_a stay_v at_o semenera_n thither_o come_v to_o he_o emanuel_n de_fw-fr benavides_n antony_n de_fw-fr leiva_n gonçalo_n davalos_n d._n hugo_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr cardona_n with_o their_o respective_a company_n with_o which_o he_o form_v a_o body_n strong_a enough_o to_o rout_n the_o enemy_n in_o their_o retreat_n to_o melito_n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o d._n hugo_n but_o d._n ferdinand_n excuse_v himself_o say_v he_o have_v positive_a order_n not_o to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n in_o fine_a portocarrero_n die_v and_o his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o meçina_n hereupon_o some_o dispute_n arise_v among_o the_o chief_a officer_n about_o the_o supreme_a command_n they_o refer_v themselves_o to_o the_o viceroy_n of_o sicily_n who_o give_v it_o for_o d._n ferdinand_n d'_fw-fr andrada_n d._n hugo_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr cardona_n be_v offend_v that_o a_o young_a soldier_n shall_v be_v put_v over_o their_o head_n yet_o they_o submit_v both_o side_n be_v eager_a to_o fight_v and_o the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n send_v a_o trumpet_n to_o offer_v battle_n but_o the_o spanish_a commander_n refuse_v upon_o account_n of_o his_o order_n this_o encourage_v the_o enemy_n as_o also_o that_o they_o understand_v our_o soldier_n be_v dissatisfy_v for_o want_n of_o their_o pay_n therefore_o the_o lord_n aubigni_n march_v his_o force_n out_o of_o rosano_n and_o joya_n and_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o semenera_n he_o pass_v the_o river_n and_o enter_v the_o plain_a not_o long_o before_o the_o soldier_n of_o galicia_n have_v mutinied_a for_o their_o pay_n and_o there_o be_v danger_n some_o disaster_n may_v happen_v the_o viceroy_n of_o sicily_n send_v some_o money_n and_o the_o officer_n sell_v their_o plate_n and_o jewel_n soon_o appease_v they_o the_o french_a be_v 300_o man_n at_o arm_n 600_o light-horse_n 1500_o stand_a foot_n and_o above_o 3000_o of_o the_o countrypeople_n the_o spaniard_n march_v out_o of_o semenera_n in_o good_a order_n be_v about_o 800_o horse_n and_o 4000_o foot_n the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n retire_v to_o joya_n not_o dare_v to_o stand_v a_o battle_n our_o man_n follow_v design_v to_o attack_v the_o town_n after_o some_o action_n of_o lesser_a note_n on_o take_v the_o 21_o of_o april_n both_o party_n draw_v out_o as_o it_o be_v by_o consent_n and_o advance_v towards_o one_o another_o by_o sound_n of_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n each_o strive_v to_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o this_o effect_n the_o spaniard_n pass_v the_o river_n somewhat_o high_o the_o french_a imagine_v they_o draw_v off_o charge_v disorderly_o have_v fire_v their_o cannon_n at_o random_n which_o do_v no_o hurt_n nor_o discompose_v the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v place_v the_o foot_n on_o the_o left_a the_o light-horse_n on_o the_o right_n and_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n in_o the_o centre_n our_o horse_n charge_v the_o enemy_n with_o such_o force_n that_o most_o of_o they_o be_v dismount_v whereupon_o the_o foot_n who_o follow_v flee_v without_o strike_v stroke_n the_o spaniard_n pursue_v they_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o joya_n whither_o most_o of_o they_o flee_v most_o of_o the_o french_a commander_n be_v take_v and_o horatius_n and_o alonso_n de_fw-fr sanseverino_n the_o brother_n and_o cousin_n to_o the_o prince_n de_fw-fr bisignano_n surrender_v themselves_o and_o the_o town_n of_o joya_n the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n be_v take_v at_o roça_n d'_fw-fr angito_fw-la whither_o he_o flee_v this_o victory_n one_o of_o the_o famous_a during_o that_o war_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o all_o calabria_n submit_v chap._n x._o the_o battle_n of_o cirinola_n and_o great_a overthrow_n of_o the_o french_a almost_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n subdue_v by_o the_o great_a captain_n his_o reception_n into_o that_o noble_a city_n the_o great_a captain_n be_v reduce_v to_o such_o want_n that_o he_o have_v but_o 3_o day_n provision_n and_o cirinola_n no_o way_n to_o get_v any_o beside_o he_o fear_v the_o neighbour_a town_n that_o be_v all_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n will_v revolt_v therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o march_v towards_o the_o enemy_n and_o first_o to_o cirinola_n a_o weak_a town_n but_o have_v a_o good_a garrison_n in_o the_o castle_n and_o all_o the_o enemy_n army_n lie_v within_o 6_o mile_n of_o it_o which_o must_v oblige_v they_o to_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n before_o he_o set_v out_o he_o give_v every_o man_n at_o arm_n two_o ducat_n and_o half_a a_o one_o to_o each_o foot-soldier_n the_o soldier_n be_v forward_o enough_o and_o not_o press_v for_o their_o pay_n the_o first_o day_n pass_v below_o the_o famous_a town_n of_o cannae_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n ofanto_n they_o encamp_v 3_o mile_n from_o the_o french_a next_o day_n they_o continue_v their_o march_n towards_o cirinola_n always_o in_o good_a order_n because_o the_o enemy_n be_v so_o near_o fabricius_n colona_n and_o luis_n de_fw-fr herrera_n lead_v the_o advance_a body_n consist_v of_o above_o 1000_o light-horse_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n lead_v the_o van_n in_o which_o be_v 2000_o spanish_n foot_n the_o great_a captain_n keep_v in_o the_o rear_n with_o some_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o light-horse_n and_o the_o german_n to_o receive_v the_o enemy_n if_o they_o shall_v follow_v he_o the_o country_n be_v dry_a the_o day_n hot_a and_o the_o march_n long_o which_o so_o fatigue_v the_o man_n that_o some_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o foot_n die_v for_o thirst_n this_o be_v know_v to_o the_o french_a they_o agree_v to_o lay_v hold_n of_o so_o good_a a_o opportunity_n and_o march_n out_o of_o their_o strength_n to_o give_v they_o battle_n 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the_o foot_n who_o lie_v about_o the_o field_n overcome_v with_o thirst_n and_o weariness_n this_o nothing_o dismay_v the_o great_a captain_n who_o cause_v the_o horse_n to_o take_v up_o behind_o they_o such_o of_o the_o foot_n as_o be_v most_o faint_a he_o himself_o do_v the_o same_o and_o carrying_z drink_n to_o those_o that_o want_v most_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o reach_v their_o camp_n without_o any_o loss_n two_o hour_n before_o sunset_n at_o this_o time_n the_o enemy_n horse_n appear_v and_o the_o spaniard_n soon_o draw_v up_o within_o their_o trench_n fear_v often_o be_v more_o powerful_a than_o weariness_n the_o great_a captain_n go_v about_o encourage_v his_o man_n and_o then_o the_o fight_n begin_v it_o be_v so_o late_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n be_v willing_a to_o have_v defer_v it_o till_o next_o day_n but_o the_o lord_n d'_fw-fr alegre_n press_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v delay_v believe_v the_o victory_n be_v certain_a on_o each_o side_n be_v 13_o piece_n of_o cannon_n the_o french_a play_v they_o first_o which_o do_v no_o execution_n but_o we_o be_v plant_v high_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n it_o be_v fire_v but_o once_o because_o a_o italian_a think_v the_o spaniard_n have_v flee_v set_v fire_n to_o two_o wagon_n of_o powder_n the_o confusion_n that_o follow_v be_v great_a and_o the_o flame_n spread_v so_o much_o that_o all_o give_v themselves_o for_o lose_v still_o the_o great_a captain_n have_v so_o much_o presence_n of_o mind_n that_o he_o say_v with_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n to_o those_o about_o he_o a_o good_a omen_n my_o friend_n for_o these_o be_v bonfire_n for_o the_o victory_n we_o have_v already_o in_o our_o hand_n the_o harm_n do_v by_o our_o cannon_n move_v the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n to_o join_v battle_n immediate_o he_o charge_v our_o body_n with_o 800_o man_n at_o arms._n before_o our_o man_n be_v a_o trench_n which_o he_o have_v not_o observe_v and_o oblige_v the_o french_a to_o wheel_n off_o without_o break_v lance_n to_o 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be_v honourable_o bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n francis_n at_o barleta_n beside_o he_o die_v the_o lord_n chandiou_n the_o count_n morcon_n and_o most_o of_o the_o swiss_n commander_n the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o melfi_n and_o marquis_n de_fw-fr lochito_n be_v wound_v all_o their_o cannon_n and_o most_o of_o their_o colour_n be_v take_v the_o slaughter_n have_v be_v much_o great_a but_o that_o night_n come_v on_o prevent_v it_o the_o victor_n have_v rest_v that_o night_n next_o day_n cirinola_n surrender_v upon_o discretion_n as_o do_v 700_o that_o have_v flee_v to_o the_o castle_n canosa_n also_o declare_v for_o spain_n none_o but_o the_o spaniard_n signalise_v themselves_o in_o this_o battle_n for_o the_o german_n bate_v the_o volley_n they_o pour_v in_o upon_o the_o enemy_n do_v nothing_o among_o other_o they_o that_o gain_v most_o honour_n be_v of_o the_o italian_n the_o duke_n of_o term_n and_o of_o the_o spaniard_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n of_o who_o the_o great_a captain_n say_v he_o have_v behave_v himself_o as_o become_v the_o grandson_n of_o such_o a_o grandfather_n of_o the_o french_a it_o appear_v 3700_o be_v kill_v of_o the_o spaniard_n only_o 9_o and_o never_o a_o man_n of_o note_n true_a it_o be_v many_o die_v by_o the_o way_n with_o droughth_n and_o 1500_o can_v not_o be_v drag_v from_o the_o water_n they_o find_v in_o certain_a well_n nor_o do_v any_o service_n that_o day_n which_o render_v the_o success_n the_o more_o dubious_a and_o consequent_o the_o victory_n the_o more_o glorious_a after_o this_o great_a defeat_n of_o the_o french_a almost_o all_o the_o kingdom_n submit_v to_o the_o spaniard_n captain_n the_o great_a captain_n be_v diligent_a in_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o victory_n which_o be_v the_o more_o complete_a for_o that_o the_o day_n follow_v he_o receive_v letter_n give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o french_a and_o take_v the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n near_o semenara_n this_o account_n be_v not_o bring_v soon_o because_o d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr andrada_n have_v succeed_v luis_n portocarrero_n in_o the_o command_n do_v not_o think_v himself_o subordinate_a to_o the_o great_a captain_n which_o he_o resent_v and_o ask_v leave_v to_o return_v to_o spain_n the_o catholic_n king_n order_v ferdinand_n to_o cease_v from_o that_o pretention_n and_o the_o great_a captain_n to_o give_v he_o a_o company_n of_o man_n at_o arms._n the_o news_n of_o these_o two_o victory_n and_o send_v of_o several_a baron_n home_o to_o their_o estate_n soon_o cause_v most_o of_o capitanata_n and_o basilicata_n to_o submit_v and_o in_o the_o principality_n many_o town_n and_o baron_n declare_v for_o spain_n those_o who_o flee_v from_o the_o battle_n make_v their_o way_n to_o campania_n design_v to_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o gaeta_n a_o city_n natural_o impregnable_a give_v all_o the_o rest_n for_o lose_v peter_n de_fw-fr paz_n pursue_v they_o with_o some_o horse_n who_o approach_n give_v opportunity_n to_o capua_n to_o declare_v for_o spain_n and_o some_o of_o the_o citizen_n pursue_v the_o french_a kill_v about_o 50_o man_n at_o arm_n before_o they_o can_v get_v into_o gaeta_n the_o marquis_n of_o sochito_n though_o hurt_v in_o the_o fight_n go_v away_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o what_o he_o can_v carry_v to_o rome_n to_o his_o uncle_n the_o cardinal_n of_o sienna_n mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr alegre_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n make_v their_o way_n towards_o naples_n with_o 500_o horse_n lose_v above_o 200_o of_o they_o kill_v or_o take_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o montela_n luis_n d'_fw-fr arsi_fw-la fortify_v himself_o at_o venosa_fw-la rely_v on_o the_o strentgh_a of_o the_o castle_n the_o great_a captain_n encamp_v at_o leonesa_n near_o to_o melfi_n and_o venosa_fw-la there_o the_o prince_n of_o melfi_n submit_v himself_o upon_o condition_n he_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o live_v in_o another_o of_o his_o town_n till_o it_o be_v know_v whether_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v admit_v he_o into_o his_o service_n upon_o the_o term_n before_o propose_v but_o there_o be_v little_a confidence_n to_o be_v repose_v in_o his_o fidelity_n fabricius_n colona_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o papulo_fw-la and_o montorio_n be_v send_v to_o abruzzo_n to_o reduce_v that_o province_n entire_o villamarin_n the_o admiral_n be_v order_v immediate_o with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v make_v to_o sail_v towards_o naples_n whither_o the_o great_a captain_n be_v march_v with_o his_o army_n by_o the_o way_n of_o benevento_n and_o gandelo_n from_o this_o last_o place_n he_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o citizen_n of_o naples_n promise_v they_o all_o manner_n of_o good_a usage_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o prevent_v his_o army_n do_v any_o harm_n in_o their_o territory_n the_o earl_n of_o matera_fw-la and_o the_o syndic_n come_v out_o to_o treat_v and_o surrender_v the_o city_n at_o this_o time_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vannes_n son_n to_o the_o lord_n d'_fw-fr albret_n hear_v of_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o french_a obtain_v leave_v of_o duke_n valentine_n who_o he_o serve_v to_o go_v join_v the_o remain_v of_o the_o french_a army_n in_o naples_n which_o he_o do_v with_o 200_o horse_n and_o some_o foot_n these_o be_v strengthen_v by_o some_o force_n from_o apulia_n calà bria_n and_o abruzzo_n form_v some_o manner_n of_o army_n and_o encamp_v near_o garelliano_n for_o this_o reason_n about_o 400_o spanish_a horse_n be_v put_v into_o capua_n and_o sessa_o the_o great_a captain_n keep_v with_o he_o 1000_o man_n which_o he_o think_v enough_o to_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o naples_n send_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n towards_o the_o enemy_n the_o spanish_a soldier_n desirous_a to_o be_v at_o naples_n the_o night_n before_o demand_v their_o pay_n which_o they_o say_v the_o general_n have_v promise_v to_o give_v
make_v the_o great_a captain_n draw_v back_o to_o castellon_n all_o this_o while_n nothing_o be_v do_v for_o though_o a_o breach_n have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o town_n wall_n it_o can_v not_o be_v attack_v nor_o do_v the_o besiege_a offer_n to_o sally_n but_o the_o day_n we_o retire_v 2500_o man_n attack_v our_o german_n in_o the_o rear_n who_o draw_v they_o on_o to_o a_o open_a ground_n far_o from_o the_o city_n than_o 400_o spaniard_n charge_v they_o so_o furious_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o gaeta_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o 200_o who_o our_o man_n return_v strip_v at_o their_o leisure_n whilst_o this_o be_v do_v at_o gaeta_n both_o side_n make_v great_a preparation_n the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr trimoüille_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o gaeta_n with_o 600_o french_a lance_n and_o 8000_o swiss_n beside_o 4000_o french_a go_v by_o sea_n to_o leghorne_n telamonius_n and_o porto_n hercules_n the_o rendezvous_n be_v at_o parma_n thither_o repair_v the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n the_o marquis_n of_o mantua_n and_o other_o italian_a nobleman_n trimoüille_n die_v the_o marquis_n of_o mantua_n be_v make_v general_n of_o that_o army_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o catholic_n king_n send_v 6_o galley_n to_o naples_n with_o man_n and_o money_n under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n raimund_n de_fw-fr cardona_n still_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o french_a which_o consist_v of_o 30_o sail_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o great_a captain_n labour_v to_o bring_v the_o family_n of_o the_o ursini_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o at_o length_n prevail_v bartholomew_n de_fw-fr albiano_n come_v into_o the_o service_n as_o their_o chief_n and_o behave_v himself_o afterward_o with_o much_o bravery_n in_o the_o war_n of_o spaniard_n italy_n money_n be_v offer_v the_o emperor_n to_o induce_v he_o to_o invade_v lombardy_n and_o the_o pope_n be_v also_o tamper_v with_o to_o declare_v for_o spain_n for_o at_o this_o time_n he_o stand_v neuter_n but_o the_o treaty_n seem_v to_o be_v well_o advance_v if_o there_o be_v any_o confidence_n to_o be_v repose_v in_o duke_n valentin_n death_n prevent_v this_o take_a effect_n for_o the_o pope_n be_v snatch_v away_o by_o poison_n duke_n valentin_n have_v prepare_v for_o certain_a cardinal_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o cardinal_n adrian_n corneto_o where_o they_o supp_v the_o servant_n mistake_v the_o bottle_n give_v the_o pope_n the_o duke_n and_o cardinal_z adrian_z of_o the_o poison_n the_o duke_n immediate_o take_v antidote_n which_o with_o the_o strength_n of_o youth_n carry_v it_o off_o but_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n be_v old_a can_v not_o overcome_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o potion_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o pope_n alexander_n who_o have_v scandalize_v the_o world_n many_o aspire_v to_o succeed_v he_o ground_v their_o pretension_n on_o their_o interest_n rather_o than_o their_o learning_n or_o piety_n king_n frederick_n have_v now_o a_o interview_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o macon_n and_o proposal_n be_v make_v for_o restore_v he_o but_o all_o to_o no_o purpose_n great_a apprehension_n there_o be_v of_o a_o war_n in_o spain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o force_n that_o gather_v about_o narbonne_n hereupon_o the_o catholic_n king_n go_v to_o zaragcça_n raise_v man_n and_o constitute_v roussillon_n d._n frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n duke_n of_o alva_n general_n of_o russillon_n some_o be_v for_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o be_v beforehand_o with_o the_o enemy_n and_o invade_v france_n the_o distrust_n conceive_v against_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n daily_o increase_v all_o that_o family_n be_v of_o the_o french_a interest_n insomuch_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o vannes_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n serve_v under_o they_o at_o naples_n and_o his_o father_n the_o lord_n d'_fw-fr albret_n be_v now_o make_v governor_n of_o guienne_n beside_o the_o lord_n of_o lusse_n intend_v to_o enter_v 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men._n this_o supply_n come_v very_o opportune_o because_o the_o siege_n of_o salsas_n hinder_v any_o succour_n come_v from_o spain_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o great_a captain_n understand_v the_o enemy_n approach_v to_o the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o march_v with_o all_o his_o army_n from_o castellan_n towards_o they_o the_o first_o day_n he_o come_v to_o the_o river_n garellano_n and_o leave_v peter_n de_fw-fr paz_n with_o a_o party_n to_o secure_v a_o pass_n there_o advance_v himself_o to_o s._n german_n then_o the_o french_a army_n lie_v at_o pontecorvo_n a_o town_n of_o the_o church_n only_o 6_o mile_n off_o it_o be_v report_v they_o be_v 1000_o curassier_n 2000_o light_a horse_n and_o 9000_o foot_n most_o of_o they_o italian_n they_o have_v 36_o piece_n of_o cannon_n whereof_o 16_o be_v large_a the_o rest_n field_n piece_n peter_n navarro_n advance_v with_o a_o body_n to_o attack_v the_o castle_n of_o montecasino_n which_o still_o hold_v for_o the_o french_a it_o be_v carry_v by_o main_a force_n to_o the_o great_a shame_n of_o the_o french_a who_o lie_v in_o sight_n and_o dare_v not_o relieve_v it_o it_o be_v give_v out_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n use_v to_o boast_v he_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n with_o that_o rabble_n the_o great_a captain_n encamp_v within_o a_o mile_n of_o he_o and_o then_o send_v to_o offer_v he_o battle_n since_o he_o be_v so_o desirous_a of_o it_o he_o answer_v they_o will_v meet_v at_o garellano_n which_o river_n he_o will_v pass_v in_o despite_n of_o he_o this_o river_n have_v its_o spring_n in_o abruzzo_n and_o run_v between_o s._n german_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o narrow_a channel_n but_o so_o deep_a it_o be_v scarce_o fordable_a there_o be_v no_o bridge_n thereabouts_o but_o that_o of_o pontecorvo_n
it_o have_v many_o great_a wanding_n and_o therefore_o though_o gaeta_n stand_v on_o the_o bank_n next_o to_o rome_n the_o short_a way_n to_o relieve_v it_o be_v by_o pass_v the_o river_n twice_o the_o lord_n of_o alegre_n come_v from_o gaeta_n to_o join_v the_o french_a army_n with_o about_o 3000_o men._n he_o press_v for_o pass_v the_o river_n and_o fight_v not_o take_v warning_n by_o the_o last_o battle_n at_o cirinola_n they_o pass_v the_o river_n at_o the_o ford_n of_o ceprano_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o october_n rocaseca_n be_v the_o first_o spanish_a town_n they_o come_v at_o after_o pass_v the_o river_n christopher_n villalva_n pizarro_n and_o zamudio_n be_v there_o in_o garrison_n with_o 1200_o men._n with_o these_o troop_n they_o fall_v upon_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o french_a and_o cut_v off_o 300_o of_o they_o the_o french_a lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n but_o the_o defendant_n sally_v kill_v above_o 200_o and_o drive_v the_o rest_n to_o their_o work_n next_o day_n 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since_o they_o have_v their_o provision_n secure_a and_o the_o enemy_n will_v soon_o want_v beside_o that_o there_o they_o secure_v the_o city_n count_n peter_n navarro_n be_v a_o selfish_a man_n persuade_v the_o viceroy_n to_o advance_v rely_v upon_o the_o spanish_a foot_n according_o our_o army_n march_v some_o french_a horse_n skirmish_v with_o our_o vanguard_n but_o nothing_o considerable_a be_v do_v that_o day_n the_o enemy_n return_v 〈◊〉_d camp_n and_o the_o viceroy_n lie_v that_o night_n almost_o in_o sight_n of_o it_o next_o day_n be_v easter_n sunday_n and_o the_o 11_o of_o april_n both_o army_n draw_v out_o the_o french_a have_v 24000_o foot_n 2000_o man_n at_o arm_n 2000_o light_a horse_n and_o 50_o piece_n of_o cannon_n the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n and_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n lead_v the_o van._n in_o the_o main_a battle_n be_v the_o seheschal_n of_o normandy_n and_o cardinal_n sanseverino_n legate_n of_o the_o council_n at_o pisa_n frederick_n de_fw-fr 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lautreque_fw-fr leave_v for_o dead_a in_o the_o field_n thus_o about_o 3000_o spaniard_n march_v away_o down_o the_o river_n fabricius_n colona_n with_o what_o force_n he_o can_v get_v together_o still_o maintain_v himself_o against_o all_o the_o french_a army_n till_o have_v receive_v two_o wound_n and_o his_o horse_n fall_v he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n men._n thus_o the_o french_a remain_v victorious_a but_o so_o shatter_v they_o can_v not_o prosecute_v their_o good_a fortune_n nor_o attempt_v any_o thing_n of_o moment_n of_o the_o number_n of_o dead_a no_o certain_a account_n can_v be_v give_v author_n vary_v very_o much_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o fight_n last_v 5_o hour_n and_o the_o victor_n sustain_v most_o loss_n their_o general_n many_o person_n of_o note_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o german_n be_v kill_v whereas_o on_o our_o side_n few_o horse_n be_v lose_v for_o that_o night_n about_o 3000_o of_o they_o flee_v to_o arimino_n and_o ancona_n and_o above_o 4000_o spanish_a foot_n get_v off_o safe_a the_o viceroy_n go_v from_o pesaro_n to_o ancona_n to_o gather_v the_o remains_o of_o his_o army_n after_o this_o victory_n ravenna_n be_v immediate_o surrender_v to_o the_o french_a upon_o article_n which_o be_v not_o perform_v for_o assoon_o as_o mark_n antony_n colona_n and_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v match_v away_o with_o the_o garrison_n towards_o cesena_n the_o french_a plunder_v the_o city_n without_o spare_a church_n or_o monastery_n the_o french_a author_n lay_v the_o blame_n of_o this_o disorder_n upon_o jaquin_n a_o captain_n of_o foot_n who_o be_v clothe_v in_o cloth_n of_o gold_n take_v from_o the_o church_n at_o bressa_n encourage_v the_o soldier_n to_o do_v the_o like_a at_o ravenna_n a_o great_a booty_n be_v find_v there_o than_o have_v be_v expect_v imola_n forli_n cesena_n arimino_n and_o most_o of_o the_o fort_n in_o romania_n yield_v to_o the_o victor_n and_o the_o legate_n take_v possession_n of_o they_o for_o the_o council_n of_o pisa_n the_o news_n of_o this_o defeat_n be_v spread_v abroad_o the_o pope_n be_v no_o whit_n discourage_v though_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v ready_a to_o mutiny_v the_o duke_n of_o urbino_n send_v to_o offer_v his_o service_n promise_v to_o make_v amends_o for_o past_a miscarriage_n julicis_fw-la de_fw-fr medius_n go_v to_o rome_n to_o give_v the_o pope_n a_o account_n of_o the_o posture_n of_o affair_n and_o encourage_v he_o to_o proceed_v the_o loss_n be_v represent_v to_o the_o catholic_n king_n much_o less_o than_o in_o reality_n it_o be_v for_o in_o his_o letter_n he_o write_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o muster_n that_o not_o above_o 1500_o man_n be_v lose_v in_o the_o whole_a yet_o he_o resolve_v to_o send_v the_o great_a captain_n to_o italy_n who_o presence_n alone_o it_o be_v think_v will_v make_v up_o for_o the_o damage_n sustain_v so_o the_o king_n write_v to_o several_a part_n and_o immediate_o send_v the_o commendary_a solis_n with_o 2000_o spaniard_n to_o naples_n the_o king_n of_o france_n hear_v what_o have_v happen_v say_v will_v to_o god_n i_o have_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o italy_n so_o my_o nephew_n and_o the_o other_o officer_n be_v alive_a god_n grant_v such_o victory_n to_o my_o enemy_n for_o if_o we_o obtain_v one_o more_o such_o victory_n we_o be_v vanquish_v this_o success_n so_o alarm_v the_o venetiale_n that_o they_o fear_v the_o french_a will_v now_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o all_o italy_n and_o they_o think_v of_o change_a party_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n then_o resident_n at_o venice_n quiet_v they_o show_v how_o small_a the_o loss_n have_v be_v the_o cardinal_n of_o sorrento_n who_o govern_v at_o naples_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o viceroy_n require_v d._n hugo_n de_fw-fr moncada_n viceroy_n of_o sicily_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o both_o
oppose_v our_o army_n their_o force_n be_v 800_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 8000_o foot_n the_o dauphin_n lie_v at_o garriz_n with_o another_o great_a body_n ready_a to_o second_v they_o this_o only_o wait_v the_o come_n of_o king_n john_n with_o his_o force_n to_o march_v into_o navarre_n in_o hope_n of_o their_o come_v the_o people_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o salazar_n and_o roncales_n revolt_v from_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o marshal_n of_o navarre_n also_o who_o till_o then_o have_v stand_v neuter_n declare_v for_o france_n and_o go_v away_o thither_o from_o tudela_n whither_o king_n ferdinand_n go_v to_o meet_v the_o queen_n after_o she_o have_v break_v up_o the_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n at_o monçon_n this_o cause_v king_n john_n to_o hasten_v his_o march_n there_o be_v two_o pass_n through_o the_o mountain_n betwixt_o navarre_n and_o france_n one_o be_v call_v valderroncal_n the_o other_o valderronça_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o french_a valderronças_n be_v s._n john_n the_o pied_a de_fw-fr porte_fw-fr where_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n then_o be_v through_o the_o other_o pass_v the_o king_n lead_v his_o army_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o october_n with_o he_o go_v the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n the_o spaniard_n be_v no_o where_o strong_a enough_o to_o give_v they_o battle_n yet_o several_a commander_n post_v themselves_o in_o the_o straits_n of_o the_o mountain_n among_o the_o rest_n ferdinand_n valdez_n take_v his_o post_n at_o burgi_n which_o place_n be_v very_o weak_a the_o enemy_n come_v on_o assault_v that_o place_n and_o though_o they_o lose_v 400_o man_n carry_v it_o kill_v many_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o among_o they_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr valdez_n it_o be_v report_v he_o expose_v himself_o to_o that_o danger_n out_o of_o despair_n because_o when_o he_o return_v after_o the_o battle_n of_o ravenna_n the_o king_n say_v the_o good_a man_n be_v leave_v there_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n consider_v the_o danger_n pamplona_n be_v in_o left_a james_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la at_o s._n john_n the_o pied_a de_fw-fr porte_fw-fr with_o 800_o foot_n 200_o horse_n and_o 20_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o resolve_v himself_o with_o the_o rest_n to_o repass_v the_o mountain_n into_o navarre_n they_o enemy_n may_v have_v prevent_v he_o but_o they_o be_v oversee_v as_o well_o in_o that_o as_o in_o not_o march_v direct_o to_o pamplona_n which_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v take_v this_o delay_n give_v the_o duke_n leisure_n to_o march_v thither_o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n to_o join_v he_o with_o 600_o men._n several_a castle_n that_o have_v revolt_v be_v reduce_v have_v take_v torla_n and_o fall_v to_o plunder_v it_o the_o people_n of_o the_o valley_n join_v with_o the_o townsman_n fall_v upon_o the_o force_n kill_v above_o 2000_o and_o take_v all_o their_o baggage_n with_o some_o field-piece_n king_n john_n encamp_v at_o utroz_n within_o two_o league_n of_o pamplona_n hope_v the_o city_n will_v declare_v for_o he_o but_o our_o army_n have_v prevent_v it_o by_o expel_v 200_o citizen_n beside_o at_o puente_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr reyna_n which_o be_v hard_a by_o a_o great_a body_n assemble_v to_o relieve_v the_o place_n if_o it_o be_v requisite_a 1500_o man_n come_v from_o trasmiera_n and_o campos_n and_o 900_o from_o bugia_n which_o be_v land_v at_o barcelona_n soon_o after_o the_o force_n of_o arragon_n come_v thither_o the_o duke_n of_o najara_n be_v choose_v general_n of_o this_o army_n the_o french_a still_o expect_v more_o force_n from_o the_o dauphin_n and_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n be_v dissatisfy_v for_o that_o nothing_o succeed_v to_o his_o mind_n the_o french_a encamp_v so_o as_o to_o cut_v off_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o city_n another_o body_n 〈…〉_z leave_v beyond_o the_o mountain_n to_o divert_v the_o force_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n enter_v guipuscoa_n they_o pass_v by_o fuenterabia_n and_o sit_v down_o before_o s._n sebastian_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lautrec_n command_v that_o army_n and_o resolve_v to_o attack_v that_o town_n d._n john_n d'_fw-fr arragon_n son_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n be_v in_o the_o place_n who_o so_o encourage_v the_o garrison_n though_o small_a that_o the_o french_a retire_v into_o guienne_n the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n upon_o promise_n of_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n design_v to_o fly_v to_o the_o french_a but_o be_v take_v with_o four_o other_o that_o manage_v his_o intelligence_n he_o be_v keep_v many_o year_n a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o xativa_n and_o his_o accomplice_n execute_v the_o season_n be_v unfit_a to_o lie_v in_o the_o field_n wherefore_o the_o french_a resolve_v to_o be_v the_o most_o expedite_a they_o can_v they_o sack_v two_o monastery_n of_o nun_n that_o be_v without_o the_o wall_n a_o german_a captain_n open_v the_o tabernacle_n to_o scale_v the_o custodium_fw-la throw_v out_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n upon_o the_o altar_n the_o nun_n that_o be_v sacristan_n say_v how_o dare_v you_o commit_v such_o a_o sacrilege_n he_o answer_v this_o be_v not_o the_o god_n of_o the_o german_n but_o of_o the_o spaniard_n he_o be_v say_v soon_o after_o like_o judas_n to_o have_v burst_v asunder_o they_o plant_v their_o cannon_n and_o give_v two_o assault_n but_o still_o the_o defendant_n hold_v out_o the_o duke_n of_o najara_n with_o 600_o foot_n beside_o the_o horse_n appear_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n design_v either_o to_o fight_v or_o else_o to_o cut_v off_o the_o enemy_n provision_n on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o november_n the_o french_a raise_v the_o siege_n and_o return_v towards_o france_n the_o constable_n of_o navarre_n pursue_v they_o and_o kill_v some_o take_v 13_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o thus_o end_v that_o war._n all_o the_o agramonteses_n submit_v themselves_o and_o the_o city_n pamplona_n be_v repair_v and_o a_o place_n mark_v out_o to_o build_v a_o castle_n d._n raymund_n de_fw-fr moncada_n have_v fortunate_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o florence_n march_v towards_o lombardy_n at_o modena_n he_o hold_v a_o council_n of_o war_n to_o consult_v what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v the_o city_n bressa_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o venetian_n who_o hope_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o the_o empeperor_n pretend_v to_o it_o and_o the_o swiss_n will_v have_v it_o give_v to_o duke_n maximilian_n sforcia_n who_o quarrel_n they_o have_v espouse_v to_o end_v this_o quarrel_n it_o be_v agree_v the_o viceroy_n shall_v hold_v it_o for_o the_o league_n till_o it_o can_v be_v decide_v who_o it_o belong_v to_o d._n peter_n d'_fw-fr urrea_n and_o andrew_n de_fw-fr burgo_n go_v to_o rome_n to_o know_v the_o pope_n pleasure_n and_o solicit_v the_o payment_n of_o some_o month_n arrear_n he_o plead_v that_o obligation_n have_v cease_v after_o the_o battle_n of_o ravenna_n yet_o promise_v viceroy_n some_o money_n if_o the_o viceroy_n will_v quit_v lombardy_n and_o return_v to_o ferrara_n which_o above_o all_o thing_n he_o desire_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o duke_n of_o urbino_n be_v encamp_v with_o 2000_o swiss_n a_o small_a force_n and_o even_o that_o desert_a for_o want_n of_o pay_n d._n peter_n d'_fw-fr urrea_n and_o his_o companion_n feed_v the_o pope_n with_o good_a word_n he_o resolve_v to_o send_v bernard_n de_fw-fr bibiena_n who_o be_v afterward_o a_o cardinal_n to_o acquaint_v the_o viceroy_n with_o his_o will._n at_o this_o time_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr pescara_n be_v ransom_v from_o the_o french_a come_v to_o milan_n and_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o company_n of_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n that_o have_v belong_v to_o gaspar_n de_fw-fr pomar_n kill_v in_o that_o city_n give_v he_o on_o the_o first_o of_o october_n the_o viceroy_n pass_v the_o po_n with_o 9000_o foot_n prosper_v colona_n be_v march_v with_o above_o 400_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 1000_o foot_n to_o join_v the_o viceroy_n the_o pope_n endeavour_v to_o hinder_v he_o but_o can_v not_o he_o also_o labour_v with_o the_o cardinal_n of_o zion_n that_o the_o swiss_n shall_v not_o admit_v the_o spaniard_n into_o lombardy_n at_o verona_n rocandulpho_n a_o commander_n of_o the_o emperor_n join_v the_o viceroy_n with_o 2000_o german_n 400_o horse_n and_o 27_o piece_n of_o cannon_n m._n d'_fw-fr aubigni_n before_o distress_a by_o the_o venetian_n see_v this_o new_a supply_n set_v up_o the_o emperor_n colour_n bernard_n de_fw-fr bibiena_n now_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n the_o viceroy_n answer_v he_o be_v too_o forward_o advance_v to_o go_v back_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o undertake_n he_o will_v obey_v the_o command_n of_o the_o pope_n mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr aubigni_n have_v leave_v to_o march_v out_o with_o his_o garrison_n arm_n baggage_n and_o horse_n to_o what_o part_n he_o please_v provide_v it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o milan_n or_o any_o other_o
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schismatic_a cardinal_n public_o acknowledge_v their_o crime_n and_o abjure_v the_o schism_n they_o have_v raise_v and_o french_a on_o the_o 27_o of_o july_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n and_o restore_v to_o their_o dignity_n the_o duke_n of_o milan_n press_v the_o viceroy_n to_o join_v he_o because_o the_o french_a be_v with_o all_o diligence_n recrute_v their_o army_n in_o 3_o day_n march_v he_o come_v to_o sarasina_n thence_o he_o send_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr pescara_n to_o genoa_n as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o go_v himself_o to_o relieve_v verona_n before_o which_o albiano_n still_o lay_v pontevico_n ursonova_n and_o other_o place_n surrender_v as_o do_v bergamo_n promise_v some_o supply_n of_o money_n the_o viceroy_n go_v on_o to_o pesquera_n leave_v mosen_n puch_n at_o bergamo_n to_o receive_v the_o contribution_n renso_n a_o venetian_a commander_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o some_o intelligence_n in_o the_o place_n get_v into_o it_o by_o night_n take_v the_o money_n and_o some_o of_o puch_n his_o company_n he_o with_o difficulty_n save_v himself_o in_o a_o strong_a house_n the_o viceroy_n take_v pesquera_n which_o be_v strong_a and_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr gurce_fw-fr join_v he_o with_o some_o german_a force_n they_o sit_v down_o before_o milan_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n milan_n be_v large_a and_o strong_a and_o albiano_n have_v throw_v himself_o into_o it_o which_o oblige_v they_o to_o quit_v the_o siege_n during_o the_o siege_n in_o a_o skirmish_n alonso_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n and_o the_o captain_n cardenas_n and_o espinosa_n be_v take_v by_o the_o albanese_n here_o the_o light_a horse_n send_v to_o genoa_n with_o the_o marquis_n of_o pescara_n be_v much_o miss_v the_o catholic_n king_n be_v now_o old_a sickly_a and_o wear_v out_o with_o so_o many_o war_n and_o therefore_o think_v of_o make_v peace_n with_o france_n it_o
marquis_n of_o pobar_n to_o try_v his_o fortune_n with_o 2500_o horse_n who_o be_v all_o unfortunate_o lose_v without_o fight_v and_o the_o marquis_n make_v prisoner_n this_o year_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o october_n to_o the_o great_a regret_n of_o all_o spain_n die_v the_o most_o serene_a prince_n ferdinand_n of_o austria_n brother_z to_z king_n philip._n he_o be_v in_o his_o youth_n create_v cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o afterward_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o the_o low_a country_n he_o be_v but_o 31_o year_n and_o a_o half_a old_a when_o he_o depart_v this_o life_n but_o live_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o many_o victory_n he_o obtain_v pope_n vrban_n the_o 8_o this_o year_n create_v at_o once_o 14_o cardinal_n anno_fw-la 1642._o king_n philip_n be_v in_o care_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o catalonia_n and_o desire_v to_o reduce_v his_o subject_n in_o that_o province_n call_v together_o the_o nobility_n go_v away_o to_o zaragoça_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n mean_o while_o the_o fleet_n set_v out_o from_o cadiz_n command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o cuidadreal_a and_o have_v meet_v and_o engage_v the_o french_a fleet_n a_o sudden_a storm_n arise_v disperse_v it_o this_o and_o french_a the_o impossibility_n of_o relieve_v perpignan_n by_o land_n oblige_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr flores_n davila_n governor_n there_o to_o surrender_v upon_o honourable_a term_n after_o the_o town_n have_v suffer_v extreme_o through_o want_n of_o provision_n this_o be_v a_o considerable_a loss_n perpignan_n be_v the_o best_a fortress_n in_o catalonia_n against_o the_o french_a the_o main_a body_n of_o our_o army_n have_v take_v the_o post_n about_o lerida_n in_o order_n to_o besiege_v it_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n with_o the_o french_a force_n march_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o place_n but_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr attack_v and_o force_v he_o to_o retire_v leave_v behind_o he_o 3_o piece_n of_o cannon_n the_o rain_n be_v so_o excessive_a about_o sevill_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n that_o the_o river_n swell_v above_o its_o bank_n and_o the_o inundation_n be_v so_o great_a that_o all_o the_o shore_n be_v stop_v flood_n as_o be_v usual_a upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n the_o city_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o rain_n from_o the_o 17_o till_o the_o 26_o of_o january_n the_o river_n never_o fall_v nor_o be_v the_o shore_n open_v this_o flood_n be_v great_a than_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1625._o all_o triana_n and_o the_o quarter_n of_o s._n bernard_n and_o s._n rocque_n be_v drown_v so_o be_v that_o of_o santelmo_n the_o convent_n of_o s._n james_n and_o s._n sebastian_n and_o other_o neighbour_a place_n yet_o no_o body_n perish_v for_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o cathedral_n give_v every_o day_n the_o value_n of_o 2500_o ducat_n in_o bread_n beside_o other_o charity_n to_o relieve_v those_o that_o have_v suffer_v by_o the_o inundation_n the_o mole_n bridge_n and_o all_o the_o boat_n be_v carry_v away_o anno_fw-la 1643._o luis_n the_o 13_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n of_o france_n depart_v this_o life_n may_v the_o 14_o king_n philip_n have_v settle_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o court_n set_v out_o again_o for_o catalonia_n mean_o while_o the_o duke_n and_o count_n of_o olivares_n with_o his_o majesty_n leave_n who_o great_a favourite_n he_o have_v be_v quit_v the_o government_n he_o have_v long_o manage_v and_o retire_v to_o loeche_n a_o monastery_n of_o descalced_a dominican_n nun_n found_v by_o himself_o where_o he_o stay_v till_o his_o removal_n to_o toro_n in_o which_o place_n he_o settle_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o family_n till_o he_o die_v the_o city_n of_o lerida_n take_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n general_n of_o the_o french_a army_n be_v a_o long_a recover_v time_n besiege_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n till_o the_o enemy_n after_o a_o obstinate_a defence_n be_v compel_v by_o extreme_a famine_n to_o deliver_v it_o to_o his_o majesty_n who_o in_o person_n take_v possession_n of_o that_o place_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n anno_fw-la 1644._o pope_n vrban_n the_o 8_o die_v the_o 29_o of_o july_n have_v sit_v in_o s._n peter_n chair_n 21_o year_n innocent_n the_o 10_o be_v choose_v to_o succeed_v he_o on_o the_o 15_o of_o september_n the_o most_o renown_a elizabeth_n of_o bourbon_n queen_n of_o spain_n decease_a october_n the_o 6_o to_o the_o die_v unspeakable_a grief_n of_o these_o kingdom_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o catholic_n king_n her_o husband_n her_o exequy_n be_v most_o solemn_o perform_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n hierom_n in_o madrid_n and_o in_o all_o city_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n she_o be_v a_o princess_n of_o singular_a wisdom_n and_o judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o government_n and_o have_v by_o his_o majesty_n 5_o daughter_n and_o one_o son_n which_o be_v prince_n balthasar_n charles_n king_n philip_n the_o four_o return_v to_o zaragoça_n where_o the_o prince_n be_v swear_v heir_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o preserve_v their_o privilege_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o july_n at_o toro_n die_v the_o duke_n and_o count_n of_o olivares_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o nun_n he_o have_v build_v at_o loeche_n he_o also_o found_v the_o palace_n call_v buenretiro_n at_o madrid_n for_o the_o diversion_n of_o the_o king_n d._n luis_n de_fw-fr haro_n be_v his_o heir_n he_o the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o province_n of_o andaluzia_n to_o obtain_v of_o they_o a_o supply_v of_o money_n which_o they_o grant_v with_o extraordinary_a liberality_n the_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n be_v summon_v to_o meet_v at_o zaragoça_n in_o september_n the_o king_n take_v his_o valencia_n way_n thither_o with_o the_o prince_n and_o have_v open_v the_o cortes_n leave_v the_o bishop_n of_o malaga_n to_o preside_v there_o and_o go_v away_o himself_o with_o the_o prince_n to_o valencia_n there_o also_o the_o cortes_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v assemble_v and_o swear_v the_o prince_n heir_n the_o king_n honour_v several_a noble_a family_n with_o title_n and_o other_o demonstration_n of_o his_o affection_n on_o the_o four_o of_o december_n his_o majesty_n return_v to_o madrid_n and_o issue_v his_o writ_n for_o the_o cortes_n to_o meet_v at_o madrid_n the_o 22d_o of_o february_n cardinal_n borja_n have_v take_v possession_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n and_o be_v constitute_v precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o arragon_n die_v of_o the_o gout_n at_o madrid_n the_o 28_o of_o december_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o his_o own_o cathedral_n the_o cardinal_n sandoval_n than_o bishop_n of_o jaen_n be_v by_o the_o king_n appoint_v to_o succeed_v he_o and_o he_o positive_o refuse_v that_o honour_n three_o several_a time_n his_o majesty_n prevail_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o lay_v his_o positive_a command_n upon_o he_o to_o which_o he_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v few_o such_o prelate_n be_v now_o adays_o to_o be_v find_v the_o plate_n fleet_n arrive_v in_o good_a time_n and_o very_o rich_a though_o there_o happen_v great_a storm_n and_o above_o 30_o ship_n of_o stranger_n be_v cast_v away_o this_o be_v the_o severe_a winter_n that_o for_o many_o year_n have_v be_v see_v in_o spain_n or_o in_o all_o europe_n winter_n for_o above_o 60_o day_n the_o sun_n never_o shine_v out_o mighty_a snow_n fall_v rivers_z swell_v and_o the_o frost_n be_v great_a so_o that_o the_o road_n be_v for_o a_o time_n shut_v up_o to_o the_o great_a hindrance_n of_o trade_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o frenchman_n come_v to_o burgos_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o pilgrim_n on_o pretence_n of_o go_v to_o santiago_n but_o as_o it_o appear_v design_v under_o that_o disguise_n to_o get_v into_o portugal_n express_v be_v send_v about_o to_o apprehend_v they_o all_o and_o above_o 90_o be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o madrid_n anno_fw-la 1645._o february_n the_o 22d_o the_o cortes_n of_o castille_n according_a to_o summons_n meet_v at_o madrid_n and_o the_o castille_n king_n as_o be_v usual_a have_v assist_v in_o person_n at_o the_o open_n thereof_o and_o recommend_v to_o they_o the_o care_n of_o the_o kingdom_n refer_v they_o to_o the_o precedent_n who_o be_v to_o continue_v at_o all_o their_o session_n in_o his_o name_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr be_v send_v with_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o command_v portuguese_n as_o captain-general_n in_o the_o province_n of_o estremadura_n against_o the_o portuguese_n with_o he_o go_v the_o marquis_n molinguen_o general_n of_o horse_n they_o in_o several_a skirmish_n worsted_n the_o enemy_n pursue_v they_o into_o their_o own_o border_n and_o bring_v thence_o considerable_a booty_n of_o cattle_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n after_o this_o the_o marquis_n
consider_v how_o prejudicial_a to_o our_o affair_n the_o fort_n and_o bridge_n of_o olivença_n be_v be_v upon_o the_o river_n guadiana_n and_o cut_v off_o our_o convoy_n of_o provision_n that_o be_v to_o march_v on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n he_o march_v thither_o with_o 6000_o foot_n 2000_o horse_n and_o 3_o piece_n of_o cannon_n after_o our_o cannon_n be_v plant_v and_o begin_v to_o play_v though_o they_o in_o the_o fort_n make_v some_o shot_n they_o surrender_v the_o first_o day_n as_o do_v those_o upon_o the_o bridge_n the_o fort_n be_v easy_o raze_v but_o there_o be_v great_a difficulty_n in_o break_v the_o bridge_n the_o matter_n that_o cement_v it_o be_v hard_a than_o the_o stone_n itself_o so_o that_o though_o the_o foot_n spend_v 10_o day_n work_v at_o it_o with_o pickaxe_n they_o must_v have_v go_v away_o and_o leave_v it_o stand_v have_v not_o mean_n be_v find_v to_o blow_v it_o up_o all_o the_o mill_n on_o this_o side_n guadiana_n that_o serve_v the_o neighbour_a town_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n destroy_v mean_a while_n intelligence_n be_v give_v that_o the_o post_n be_v come_v from_o lisbon_n to_o elvas_n a_o officer_n be_v send_v with_o 6_o trooper_n to_o intercept_v it_o by_o the_o way_n they_o take_v a_o soldier_n go_v to_o elvas_n to_o carry_v the_o news_n that_o 1800_o foot_n be_v march_v to_o reinforce_v that_o place_n and_o will_v the_o next_o morning_n be_v near_o villalvin_n this_o intelligence_n be_v immediate_o carry_v to_o the_o marquis_n molinguen_o who_o have_v compute_v the_o time_n and_o find_v it_o be_v practicable_a to_o cut_v they_o off_o send_v the_o two_o commissary_n general_n with_o 1500_o horse_n and_o they_o come_v so_o opportune_o that_o of_o the_o 1800_o foot_n they_o kill_v 500_o and_o take_v 200_o prisoner_n 40_o of_o who_o they_o leave_v by_o the_o way_n be_v desperate_o wound_v have_v there_o not_o be_v a_o mountain_n hard_a by_o not_o one_o of_o they_o have_v escape_v it_o be_v afterward_o know_v by_o some_o prisoner_n that_o above_o 350_o wound_a man_n return_v the_o next_o day_n to_o estremoz_fw-mi in_o catalonia_n the_o marquis_n of_o mortara_n general_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n have_v suffer_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr harcour_n the_o french_a viceroy_n of_o catalonia_n who_o have_v take_v rose_n to_o pass_v the_o river_n segre_n in_o his_o sight_n be_v by_o he_o in_o a_o bloody_a battle_n overthrow_v and_o take_v prisoner_n catalonia_n with_o 200_o of_o his_o officer_n most_o of_o they_o man_n of_o quality_n andrew_n cantelmo_n with_o most_o of_o the_o horse_n flee_v to_o balaguer_v whether_o harcour_n pursue_v and_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n take_v he_o in_o it_o these_o things-moved_n king_n philip_n to_o recall_v the_o marquis_n of_o leganez_n out_o of_o estremadura_n and_o send_v he_o into_o catalonia_n with_o the_o title_n of_o viceroy_n and_o captain-general_n of_o that_o principality_n and_o the_o county_n of_o roussillon_n and_o cerdagne_n the_o marquis_n of_o molinguen_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v leave_v commander_n in_o chief_a in_o estremadura_n he_o to_o keep_v his_o man_n in_o action_n upon_o tuesday_n in_o the_o holy_a week_n send_v 900_o horse_n in_o three_o body_n into_o portugal_n to_o waste_v the_o country_n they_o march_v 8_o league_n outright_o burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o the_o village_n and_o gentleman_n house_n and_o bring_v away_o 1000_o head_n of_o great_a cattle_n and_o 8000_o of_o small_a king_n philip_n have_v give_v all_o the_o necessary_a order_n for_o the_o open_n of_o the_o campagne_n set_v out_o of_o madrid_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o april_n with_o the_o prince_n and_o come_v to_o pamplona_n on_o the_o 23th_o of_o the_o same_o month._n there_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o the_o magnificence_n and_o demonstration_n of_o duty_n imaginable_a d._n gregory_n brito_n knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n a_o portague_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n lerida_n consider_v of_o how_o great_a importance_n it_o will_v be_v to_o remove_v the_o french_a out_o take_v of_o the_o castle_n of_o term_n a_o place_n of_o such_o strength_n that_o they_o call_v it_o petit_fw-fr rochel_n be_v six_o mile_n distant_a from_o lerida_n and_o three_o from_o balaguer_n march_v on_o the_o 6_o of_o april_n at_o midnight_n from_o lerida_n with_o a_o body_n of_o foot_n and_o some_o horse_n towards_o that_o place_n before_o break_v of_o day_n he_o assault_v it_o with_o such_o bravery_n that_o he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o putting_z most_o of_o the_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n this_o do_v he_o order_v his_o horse_n to_o advance_v and_o fire_v some_o gun_n in_o hope_n to_o draw_v out_o the_o garrison_n of_o balaguer_n but_o they_o stir_v not_o in_o this_o castle_n of_o term_n be_v find_v 1000_o musket_n 500_o suit_n of_o armour_n 10_o piece_n of_o cannon_n 10_o boat_n to_o make_v bridge_n with_o the_o cart_n to_o carry_v they_o tent_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 4000_o ducat_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o merchandise_n and_o much_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n this_o place_n be_v one_o of_o the_o enemy_n magazine_n the_o french_a in_o garrison_n at_o balaguer_n think_v to_o carry_v some_o timber_n and_o other_o materal_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o term_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o forfication_n they_o be_v raise_v to_o which_o purpose_n they_o send_v thither_o 100_o man_n with_o mule_n for_o carriage_n but_o d._n gregory_n brito_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o circumvent_v the_o whole_a party_n and_o make_v they_o prisoner_n without_o any_o bloodshed_n italy_n enjoy_v peace_n but_o be_v now_o alarm_v with_o the_o news_n of_o the_o mighty_a maritime_a preparation_n make_v by_o the_o ottoman_a emperor_n which_o move_v the_o viceroy_n of_o sicily_n and_o naples_n to_o put_v themselves_o into_o the_o best_a posture_n of_o defence_n they_o be_v able_a the_o great_a master_n of_o malta_n send_v all_o over_o christendom_n to_o summon_v all_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n to_o repair_v to_o he_o with_o what_o supply_v they_o can_v the_o venetian_n also_o judge_v all_o those_o preparation_n be_v make_v against_o they_o omit_v nothing_o that_o can_v tend_v to_o the_o secure_n of_o their_o dominion_n at_o last_o have_v hold_v all_o europe_n in_o suspense_n this_o mighty_a storm_n fall_v upon_o the_o island_n of_o candia_n where_o the_o infidel_n soon_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o fort_n s_o theodore_n and_o the_o city_n canea_n his_o holiness_n this_o year_n in_o march_n create_v nine_o cardinal_n the_o duke_n of_o arcos_n new_a viceroy_n of_o naples_n come_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v and_o splendid_o entertain_v by_o the_o pope_n after_o which_o he_o set_v forward_o for_o naples_n prince_n thomas_n of_o savoy_n enter_v some_o mile_n into_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n possess_v himself_o of_o roca_n de_fw-fr bejeven_n but_o present_o retire_v thence_o and_o seize_v the_o castle_n of_o pro_n and_o some_o hill_n about_o it_o the_o marquis_n of_o velada_n governor_n of_o milan_n march_v from_o mortara_n with_o 7000_o foot_n and_o 8_o piece_n of_o cannon_n he_o attack_v the_o enemy_n with_o such_o bravery_n that_o they_o be_v drive_v from_o their_o place_n of_o strength_n have_v lose_v 1500_o of_o their_o foot_n and_o among_o they_o 300_o officer_n prince_n maurice_n of_o savoy_n die_v afterward_o of_o his_o wound_n and_o prince_n thomas_n his_o brother_n receive_v two_o musket-shot_n anno_fw-la 1646._o harcour_n the_o french_a viceroy_n in_o catalonia_n lay_v siege_n to_o lerida_n a_o strong_a and_o important_a city_n upon_o the_o river_n segre_n and_o the_o border_n of_o catalonia_n and_o arragon_n before_o this_o place_n he_o french_a lie_v five_o month_n hinder_v all_o manner_n of_o succour_n from_o be_v put_v into_o it_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganes_n the_o spanish_a general_n after_o he_o have_v take_v several_a small_a place_n to_o give_v a_o diversion_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o cut_v off_o some_o of_o their_o convoy_n find_v they_o not_o quit_v their_o enterprise_n be_v join_v by_o the_o duke_n del_fw-it infantado_n and_o his_o army_n now_o amount_v to_o 25000_o man_n resolve_v to_o attack_v the_o french_a in_o their_o trench_n which_o according_o he_o do_v and_o after_o a_o hot_a dispute_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n force_v they_o to_o take_v shelter_n at_o balaguer_n all_o their_o baggage_n cannon_n and_o great_a store_n of_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n be_v take_v this_o victory_n cost_v the_o spaniard_n much_o blood_n be_v force_v to_o drive_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o their_o work_n but_o the_o importance_n of_o relieve_v lerida_n make_v amends_o for_o all_o prince_n thomas_n of_o savoy_n who_o command_v the_o french_a in_o italy_n in_o may_n appear_v before_o italy_n the_o port_n telamonius_n and_o s._n stephen_n with_o a_o powerful_a fleet_n and_o 20000_o men._n he_o soon_o make_v
call_v mary_n margaret_n after_o which_o the_o legate_n hang_v a_o rich_a relikary_n about_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o princess_n and_o bestow_v other_o on_o several_a of_o the_o attendant_n which_o do_v they_o return_v back_o in_o the_o same_o order_n they_o come_v the_o king_n see_v all_o from_o the_o upper_a tribune_n of_o the_o chapel_n as_o do_v the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o venetian_n be_v incognito_o in_o the_o chancel_n the_o queen_n be_v a_o little_a recover_v of_o her_o hard_a labour_n be_v somewhat_o melancholy_a and_o the_o king_n to_o divert_v she_o order_v a_o bull-feast_n upon_o the_o four_o of_o september_n the_o day_n prove_v fair_a and_o the_o king_n be_v seat_v the_o guard_n as_o be_v usual_a begin_v to_o clear_v the_o place_n which_o be_v then_o water_v by_o 20_o cart_n carry_v pipe_n of_o water_n ingenious_o carve_v after_o several_a bull_n be_v kill_v the_o next_o sport_n be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v of_o cane_n and_o be_v in_o imitation_n of_o the_o old_a manner_n of_o fight_v with_o spear_n instead_o of_o which_o they_o use_v cane_n which_o be_v very_o divert_v and_o pleasant_a to_o conclude_v the_o public_a rejoice_v a_o few_o day_n after_o there_o be_v another_o bull-feast_n and_o so_o end_v that_o great_a solemnity_n f._n peter_n pimentel_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n a_o jesuit_n set_v out_o towards_o rome_n in_o order_n to_o be_v there_o at_o the_o general_n chapter_n of_o that_o order_n with_o he_o go_v his_o nephew_n brother_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o villafranca_n they_o go_v aboard_o a_o genoese_a and_o off_o of_o marseilles_n be_v take_v by_o a_o french_a privateer_n and_o carry_v to_o toulon_n where_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n except_o f._n pimentel_n his_o nephew_n and_o a_o regent_n of_o italy_n who_o be_v bind_v for_o sicily_n the_o value_n of_o copper-money_n be_v enhance_v by_o proclamation_n one_o three_o part_n upon_o which_o several_a person_n move_v by_o the_o great_a profit_n think_v it_o easy_a in_o remote_a place_n '_o to_o put_v the_o stamp_n upon_o the_o coin_n but_o many_o of_o they_o pay_v for_o their_o presumption_n with_o their_o life_n in_o the_o market-place_n of_o madrid_n toledo_n sevil_n and_o other_o to_n the_o capuchin_n church_n found_v at_o madrid_n by_o our_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o bourbon_n be_v now_o finish_v the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v translate_v thither_o with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o dedication_n last_v 8_o day_n a_o portugus_n baroness_n widow_n to_o george_n de_fw-fr paz_n sylveira_n one_o of_o the_o great_a farmer_n of_o the_o revenue_n be_v leave_v vast_o rich_a found_v a_o monastery_n for_o carmelite_n nun_n which_o when_o finish_v will_v not_o be_v inferior_a for_o grandeur_n and_o revenue_n to_o the_o best_a in_o madrid_n that_o her_o foundation_n may_v be_v the_o more_o firm_a she_o give_v half_o the_o right_n of_o patronship_n to_o the_o town_n of_o madrid_n allow_v the_o council_n of_o that_o town_n for_o ever_o the_o name_v of_o fifteen_o religious_a woman_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o may_v the_o town_n of_o madrid_n celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o holy_a image_n of_o our_o bless_a lady_n of_o the_o pillar_n the_o solemnity_n last_v nine_o day_n and_o the_o town_n settle_v a_o revenue_n for_o building_n of_o the_o chapel_n of_o that_o holy_a image_n the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n king_n john_n of_o portugal_n upon_o some_o jealousy_n cast_v a_o gentleman_n into_o prison_n for_o who_o liberty_n one_o who_o have_v deserve_v well_o and_o be_v a_o favourite_n make_v suit_n but_o be_v refuse_v upon_o which_o he_o go_v to_o the_o gaoler_n and_o demand_v the_o prisoner_n the_o gaoler_n deliver_v he_o but_o soon_o repent_v acquaint_v the_o duke_n with_o it_o who_o immediate_o order_v his_o favourite_n to_o be_v apprehend_v upon_o which_o the_o people_n of_o lisbon_n mutinied_a and_o begin_v to_o rail_v against_o the_o duke_n and_o that_o night_n many_o reflect_v and_o threaten_a lampoon_n be_v set_v up_o in_o public_a place_n mean_o while_o certain_a portague_n troop_n break_v into_o castille_n and_o have_v plunder_v four_o open_a town_n carry_v away_o a_o considerable_a booty_n in_o cattle_n d._n francis_n totavila_n duke_n of_o s._n german_n and_o general_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o estremadura_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o order_v thomas_n alardi_n earl_n of_o tronçan_n one_o of_o his_o lieutenant_n to_o gather_v what_o horse_n and_o foot_n he_o can_v and_o pursue_v they_o into_o portugal_n the_o earl_n have_v assemble_v his_o troop_n pursue_v they_o but_o find_v they_o be_v go_v send_v after_o they_o the_o commissary_n general_n jacome_n maçacan_a he_o set_v forward_o on_o the_o 5_o of_o march_n and_o next_o morning_n about_o break_n of_o day_n discover_v the_o enemy_n at_o ceilavin_n be_v 250_o horse_n and_o 500_o foot_n and_o have_v drive_v all_o the_o cattle_n they_o find_v 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the_o conference_n as_o be_v also_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr leni_fw-la a_o gentleman_n send_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o condè_fw-la the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n come_v through_o france_n incognito_o and_o to_o prevent_v suspicion_n enter_v spain_n by_o the_o way_n of_o arragon_n whence_o he_o come_v through_o navarre_n to_o the_o conference_n and_o be_v there_o attend_v with_o all_o the_o respect_n due_a to_o his_o person_n be_v serve_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n immediate_a servant_n and_o officer_n the_o plenipotentiaries_n send_v present_n to_o one_o another_o and_o d._n luis_n understand_v that_o the_o cardinal_n be_v desirous_a to_o see_v spanish_a play_n cause_v a_o company_n of_o actor_n to_o come_v from_o madrid_n peace_n to_o satisfy_v his_o curiosity_n some_o day_n be_v spend_v in_o adjust_v the_o place_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o meeting_n at_o last_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o house_n shall_v be_v build_v in_o a_o small_a island_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o 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the_o christian_n this_o move_v the_o emperor_n to_o send_v ambassador_n to_o all_o christian_a prince_n pray_v aid_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n he_o have_v then_o a_o army_n of_o 30000_o man_n command_v by_o count_n souch_v in_o readiness_n to_o repel_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o infidel_n in_o germany_n this_o year_n it_o be_v report_v there_o appear_v near_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o rise_a sun_n a_o star_n like_o a_o comet_n of_o such_o brightness_n that_o it_o darken_v that_o glorious_a planet_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o comet_n a_o scimitar_n of_o a_o fiery_a colour_n and_o under_o it_o a_o cross_n with_o arm_n very_o bright_a and_o glorious_a prodigy_n three_o other_o scimiter_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v see_v one_o over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n another_o over_o sweden_n and_o the_o three_o over_o dalmatia_n in_o the_o air_n be_v hear_v strange_a noise_n as_o of_o battle_n with_o shout_n and_o other_o warlike_a sound_n anno_fw-la 1662._o our_o army_n on_o 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spain_n cause_v by_o the_o cruelty_n avarice_n and_o cruelty_n of_o the_o governor_n longinus_n who_o continue_v his_o wickedness_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pompey_n have_v like_a to_o have_v cost_v he_o his_o life_n insomuch_o that_o he_o come_v off_o wound_v caesar_n have_v order_v he_o to_o go_v over_o into_o africa_n against_o king_n juba_n a_o favourer_n of_o pompey_n party_n upon_o pretence_n of_o this_o expedition_n he_o gather_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o well_o by_o new_a imposition_n as_o by_o sell_v licence_n to_o those_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o stay_v in_o spain_n and_o not_o go_v over_o to_o the_o war_n in_o africa_n these_o extortion_n provoke_v the_o native_n to_o conspire_v his_o death_n of_o these_o the_o chief_a be_v lucius_n recilius_n and_o annius_n scapula_n one_o minucius_n sylo_n upon_o pretence_n of_o deliver_v a_o petition_n be_v the_o first_o that_o wound_v he_o than_o the_o other_o come_v on_o throw_v he_o down_o and_o strike_v at_o he_o but_o 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refer_v the_o determination_n of_o all_o their_o difference_n to_o he_o which_o longinus_n refuse_v he_o be_v permit_v to_o go_v whither_o he_o will_v marcellus_n and_o lepidus_z march_v to_o cordova_n longinus_n understand_v trebonius_n be_v come_v to_o succeed_v he_o set_z sail_z from_o malaga_n italy_n for_o italy_n and_o be_v cast_v away_o near_o the_o mouth_n of_o ebro_n with_o all_o the_o money_n he_o have_v gather_v by_o bribery_n and_o extortion_n the_o follow_a year_n 708._o lepidus_n triumph_v at_o rome_n for_o have_v quiet_v the_o commotion_n in_o spain_n and_o those_o raise_v against_o longinus_n marcellus_n be_v banish_v for_o have_v mutinied_a but_o be_v soon_o pardon_v through_o the_o mercy_n of_o caesar_n spain_n be_v divide_v into_o faction_n betwixt_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n many_o city_n send_v ambassador_n into_o africa_n to_o scipio_n than_o head_n of_o pompey_n party_n desire_v to_o be_v
to_o reduce_v the_o arragonian_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o see_v of_o toledo_n the_o prelate_n of_o that_o country_n in_o a_o provincial_a synod_n hold_v at_o valencia_n have_v decree_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o cross_n carry_v before_o he_o in_o that_o province_n and_o interdict_a any_o town_n that_o shall_v permit_v he_o to_o do_v it_o d._n roderick_n happen_v to_o be_v there_o continue_v to_o have_v his_o cross_n carry_v as_o usual_a for_o which_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr alvalete_fw-la the_o chief_a fomenter_n of_o that_o contention_n declare_v he_o excommunicate_v they_o have_v recourse_n to_o pope_n gregory_n ix_o who_o give_v judgement_n in_o favour_n of_o toledo_n yet_o the_o arragonian_n not_o submit_v d._n roderick_n now_o undertake_v this_o journey_n to_o secure_v his_o prerogative_n he_o die_v in_o france_n be_v upon_o his_o way_n home_o his_o body_n be_v bring_v into_o spain_n and_o bury_v at_o huerta_n a_o monastery_n of_o benardine_n monk_n on_o the_o border_n of_o arragon_n near_o to_o the_o high_a altar_n be_v to_o be_v see_v his_o sepulchre_n with_o a_o inscription_n in_o unpolished_a latin_a suitable_a to_o that_o time_n to_o this_o effect_n birth_n navarre_n give_v castille_n i_o breed_v and_o paris_n teach_v huerta_n my_o bone_n receive_v my_o soul_n heaven_n seek_v his_o body_n die_v but_o the_o fame_n of_o his_o virtue_n will_v last_v for_o ever_o john_n ii_o of_o that_o name_n by_o some_o call_v of_o medina_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o archbishopric_n about_o the_o same_o time_n die_v raymund_n earl_n of_o provence_n leave_v four_o daughter_n margaret_n marry_v to_o s._n luis_n king_n of_o france_n ellenor_n to_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n sancha_n to_o richard_n the_o brother_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n and_o beatrix_n to_o charles_n earl_n of_o anjou_n this_o earl_n though_o his_o wife_n be_v the_o young_a by_o the_o assistance_n of_o king_n luis_n and_o consent_n of_o that_o people_n inherit_v the_o dominion_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n mean_a while_n king_n ferdinand_n stay_v at_o cordova_n resolve_v to_o lay_v close_a siege_n to_o sevil._n he_o send_v raymund_n boniface_n a_o native_a of_o burgos_n and_o well_o verse_v in_o maritime_a affair_n to_o fit_v out_o a_o fleet_n in_o biscay_n that_o country_n be_v store_v with_o wood_n and_o the_o people_n good_a seaman_n whilst_o the_o fleet_n be_v provide_v the_o king_n lay_v siege_n to_o carmona_n in_o the_o year_n 1246._o or_o thereabouts_o 1246._o the_o town_n be_v well_o fortify_v have_v a_o strong_a garrison_n and_o plenty_n of_o provision_n for_o take_v which_o reason_n it_o can_v not_o be_v enter_v yet_o it_o submit_v to_o pay_v down_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o a_o yearly_o tribute_n for_o the_o future_a constantina_n reyna_n lora_n cantillana_n and_o guillena_n be_v all_o take_v some_o by_o assault_n other_o surrender_v reyna_n be_v give_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n constantina_n to_o the_o council_n of_o the_o city_n cordova_n and_o lora_n to_o the_o knight_n of_o s._n john_n all_o thing_n succeed_v prosperous_o only_o it_o be_v fear_v lest_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n shall_v be_v some_o hindrance_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o castille_n for_o that_o king_n be_v displease_v with_o prince_n alonso_n upon_o pretence_n that_o he_o do_v not_o keep_v within_o the_o limit_n assign_v by_o agreement_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o each_o crown_n it_o be_v fear_v this_o may_v come_v to_o a_o breach_n and_o therefore_o some_o person_n employ_v to_o adjust_a these_o matter_n seek_v mean_n to_o reconcile_v all_o difference_n nothing_o appear_v more_o effectual_a than_o a_o match_n betwixt_o prince_n alonso_n and_o violante_n king_n jayme_n daughter_n which_o may_v be_v advantageous_a to_o both_o kingdom_n this_o be_v no_o soon_o propose_v than_o agree_v to_o by_o both_o party_n and_o the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v with_o all_o magnificence_n at_o valladolid_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o solemnity_n be_v whole_o bend_v upon_o the_o siege_n of_o sevil_n for_o now_o raymund_n boniface_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 13_o sail_n have_v coast_v about_o by_o cape_n finisterre_n and_o lay_v before_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n guadalquivir_fw-fr where_o he_o vanquish_v the_o enemy_n navy_n the_o moor_n of_o tangier_n and_o ceuta_n fit_v out_o a_o fleet_n of_o 20_o ship_n and_o galley_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o sevil_n and_o meet_v with_o our_o squadron_n there_o ensue_v a_o desperate_a fight_n those_o african_n be_v experience_v seaman_n and_o be_v so_o much_o superior_a in_o number_n will_v not_o give_v way_n to_o the_o biscainer_n who_o with_o the_o lightness_n of_o their_o vessel_n have_v the_o advantage_n to_o fight_n shun_v the_o enemy_n when_o there_o be_v occasion_n and_o to_o lay_v they_o aboard_o when_o they_o find_v it_o for_o their_o purpose_n three_o ship_n of_o the_o moor_n be_v take_v two_o sink_v one_o burn_v and_o the_o rest_n flee_v arragon_n be_v now_o under_o a_o interdict_v and_o all_o the_o church_n shut_v up_o the_o occasion_n be_v that_o interdict_v the_o king_n in_o his_o youth_n have_v familiarity_n with_o d._n teresa_n vidaura_n who_o now_o challenge_v he_o for_o her_o husband_n before_o the_o pope_n plead_v a_o verbal_a contract_n she_o have_v no_o witness_n sentence_n be_v give_v against_o she_o after_o this_o the_o bishop_n of_o girona_n to_o who_o some_o say_v the_o king_n have_v reveal_v the_o secret_a acquaint_v the_o pope_n with_o it_o upon_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v inclinable_a to_o call_v the_o cause_n over_o again_o this_o be_v know_v to_o the_o king_n in_o a_o rage_n he_o send_v for_o the_o bishop_n and_o cause_v his_o tongue_n to_o be_v cut_v out_o if_o the_o bishop_n reveal_v a_o secret_a tell_v he_o in_o confession_n he_o well_o deserve_v that_o punishment_n as_o soon_o as_o pope_n innocent_a who_o then_o hold_v the_o council_n at_o lion_n as_o have_v be_v say_v hear_v what_o have_v be_v do_v he_o lay_v a_o interdict_v on_o the_o kingdom_n and_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n hereupon_o the_o king_n submit_v beg_v absolution_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o penance_n impose_v on_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v finish_v the_o monastery_n of_o benifacianum_n begin_v 20_o year_n before_o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o tortosa_n and_o assign_v it_o revenue_n to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 200_o mark_n of_o silver_n also_o 600_o mark_n yearly_a to_o the_o hospital_n at_o valencia_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v erect_v a_o chapellany_n in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o girona_n where_o prayer_n shall_v be_v perpetual_o offer_v up_o for_o himself_o and_o successor_n this_o account_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o monastery_n benifacianum_n and_o though_o most_o author_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o i_o will_v not_o whole_o omit_v it_o the_o reader_n may_v give_v credit_n to_o it_o as_o he_o think_v the_o thing_n deserve_v in_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o spain_n towards_o the_o west_n stand_v the_o city_n of_o sevil_n the_o metropolis_n of_o andaluzia_n and_o for_o riches_n may_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o chief_a in_o europe_n it_o be_v strength_n consist_v sevil._n not_o only_o in_o the_o wall_n but_o the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n its_o beauty_n in_o the_o numerous_a stately_a building_n and_o splendour_n of_o the_o people_n betwixt_o this_o city_n which_o be_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o a_o suburb_n call_v triana_n on_o the_o right_n run_v the_o river_n guadalquivir_fw-fr hem_v in_o with_o high_a key_n and_o carry_v water_n enough_o for_o ship_n of_o great_a burden_n which_o render_v it_o commodious_a for_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o mediterranean_n a_o bridge_n of_o wood_n build_v upon_o boat_n join_v the_o suburb_n to_o the_o city_n in_o the_o city_n be_v the_o old_a palace_n inhabit_v by_o the_o ancient_a king_n in_o the_o suburb_n face_v the_o east_n be_v another_o stately_a royal_a house_n near_o the_o river_n stand_v a_o tower_n for_o the_o excellency_n of_o its_o workmanship_n common_o call_v the_o golden_a tower_n near_o the_o cathedral_n height_n be_v another_o tower_n of_o brick_n exceed_v all_o the_o other_o be_v 60_o yard_n in_o breadth_n and_o four_o time_n that_o height_n upon_o it_o another_o little_a tower_n now_o white-washed_n and_o paint_v with_o sundry_a figure_n wonderful_o beauteous_a it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o relate_v all_o that_o be_v great_a and_o extraordinary_a in_o this_o city_n there_o be_v in_o it_o at_o this_o time_n 24000_o family_n divide_v into_o 28_o parish_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a be_v s._n mary_n and_o be_v the_o cathedral_n none_o in_o spain_n compare_v with_o it_o for_o greatness_n it_o be_v a_o common_a say_n of_o the_o church_n of_o spain_n that_o of_o toledo_n be_v rich_a that_o of_o salamanca_n strong_a
sister_n ellenor_n in_o the_o complaint_n she_o have_v against_o he_o in_o the_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n hold_v at_o daroca_n prince_n peter_n the_o king_n of_o aragon_n uncle_n and_o d._n john_n arragon_n manuel_n be_v choose_v arbitrator_n to_o decide_v these_o difference_n and_o they_o agree_v that_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr exerica_n shall_v be_v pardon_v and_o all_o that_o have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o son_n by_o the_o late_a king_n confirm_v to_o they_o it_o happen_v fortunate_o that_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr luna_n archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n be_v then_o at_o rome_n who_o may_v have_v obstruct_v this_o agreement_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n sign_v these_o article_n at_o madrid_n and_o queen_n ellenor_n with_o her_o child_n return_v to_o arragon_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a pomp._n the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n the_o great_a master_n of_o rhodes_n and_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n ambassador_n from_o portugal_n be_v dismiss_v because_o they_o demand_v constance_n the_o daughter_n of_o d._n john_n manuel_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o portugal_n vasco_n rodriguez_n cornade_n master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n die_v his_o nephew_n vasco_n lopez_n be_v by_o the_o knight_n choose_v to_o succeed_v he_o at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v offend_v because_o he_o design_v that_o honour_n for_o his_o son_n frederick_n many_o objection_n be_v make_v against_o the_o new_a master_n and_o his_o election_n whereupon_o he_o flee_v to_o portugal_n and_o be_v therefore_o depose_v and_o d._n alonso_n melendez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o frederick_n the_o king_n son_n choose_v master_n d._n ruy_n perez_n master_n of_o alcantara_n be_v also_o depose_v and_o d._n gonçalo_n martinez_n elect_v in_o his_o place_n a_o mighty_a army_n be_v gather_v about_o sevil_n for_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n use_v all_o expedition_n because_o he_o understand_v abomelique_n be_v come_v out_o of_o africa_n with_o 5000_o horse_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o truce_n be_v now_o expire_v all_o the_o territory_n of_o antequera_n ravage_v archidona_n and_o ronda_n be_v waste_v and_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o moor_n who_o come_v out_o of_o the_o last_o and_o fall_v upon_o our_o rear_n rout_v by_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n d._n john_n manuel_n and_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n who_o command_v there_o in_o the_o pursuit_n many_o moor_n who_o have_v flee_v to_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o mountain_n cast_v themselves_o headlong_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o christian_n this_o do_v the_o army_n return_v to_o sevil_n and_o be_v disperse_v into_o garrison_n to_o guard_v the_o frontier_n at_o this_o time_n come_v gilaberto_n admiral_n of_o arragon_n with_o 12_o galley_n to_o join_v the_o fleet_n of_o castille_n and_o guard_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straits_n there_o be_v great_a want_n of_o mony_n in_o september_n the_o king_n go_v to_o the_o cortes_n he_o have_v summon_v to_o meet_v at_o madrid_n leave_v the_o master_n of_o santiago_n to_o command_v as_o general_n and_o other_o nobleman_n in_o other_o post_n great_a store_n of_o corn_n be_v lay_v up_o at_o nebrixa_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o guadalquivir_n which_o the_o moor_n know_v the_o king_n be_v go_v think_v to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o our_o man_n though_o it_o be_v the_o dead_a of_o winter_n draw_v out_o of_o their_o garrison_n abomelique_n encamp_v near_o xerez_n and_o send_v 1500_o horse_n to_o nebrixa_n the_o town_n defend_v itself_o but_o all_o the_o country_n be_v destroy_v fernan_n perez_n portocarrero_n alvar_n perez_n de_fw-fr gusman_n and_o d._n peter_n ponce_n de_fw-fr leon_n with_o a_o small_a party_n march_v day_n and_o night_n and_o near_o arcos_n overtake_v the_o 1500_o moor_n who_o move_v slow_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a booty_n they_o charge_v they_o so_o furious_o that_o few_o escape_v be_v kill_v or_o take_v and_o the_o whole_a prey_n be_v recover_v encourage_v with_o this_o success_n they_o resolve_v to_o fall_v upon_o abomelique_n king_n and_o the_o main_a army_n of_o the_o moor_n abomelique_n be_v march_v towards_o arcos_n in_o great_a disorder_n without_o any_o advance_a party_n the_o christian_n at_o break_v of_o day_n fall_v on_o with_o extraordinary_a bravery_n 500_o moor_n make_v some_o resistance_n upon_o pass_v a_o river_n but_o our_o man_n be_v over_o the_o infidel_n soon_o flee_v and_o be_v entire_o overthrow_v abomelique_n in_o the_o confusion_n fly_v afoot_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o crowd_n his_o cousin_n aliatar_n die_v in_o the_o battle_n and_o 10000_o moor_n be_v slay_v as_o the_o report_n go_v the_o christian_n have_v take_v all_o the_o enemie_n tent_n and_o baggage_n return_v joyful_a and_o with_o honour_n after_o obtain_v two_o victory_n to_o their_o quarter_n this_o year_n the_o archbishop_n of_o tarragona_n hold_v a_o provincial_a synod_n at_o barcelona_n and_o the_o barcelona_n body_n of_o saint_n eulalia_n be_v in_o solemn_a procession_n translate_v to_o a_o more_o honourable_a tomb._n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n go_v to_o avignon_n to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o island_n of_o sardinia_n and_o corsica_n chap._n iu._n a_o new_a invasion_n of_o spain_n by_o alboacen_n king_n of_o morocco_n with_o 470000_o moor_n he_o besieges_n tarifa_n and_o be_v there_o rout_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 200000_o man_n by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n three_o defeat_n of_o the_o infidel_n at_o sea_n the_o death_n of_o abomelique_n be_v much_o lament_v in_o africa_n and_o stir_v up_o a_o earnest_a desire_n of_o revenge_n great_a levy_n be_v make_v throughout_o all_o that_o empire_n in_o order_n to_o invade_v spain_n spain_n thus_o 70000_o horse_n and_o 400000_o foot_n be_v raise_v the_o great_a army_n ever_o yet_o enter_v spain_n beside_o the_o moor_n fit_v out_o 250_o ship_n and_o 70_o galley_n whilst_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v afflict_v with_o the_o thought_n of_o make_v head_n against_o that_o multitude_n another_o misfortune_n increase_v his_o trouble_n d._n gonzalo_n martinez_n or_o nunez_n master_n of_o calatrava_n be_v impeach_v of_o several_a heinous_a crime_n and_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v and_o answer_v for_o himself_o flee_v to_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n beside_o the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n make_v a_o descent_n near_o algezira_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o skirmish_n with_o the_o moor_n nevertheless_o in_o the_o spring_n the_o king_n go_v into_o andaluzia_n and_o besiege_v the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n in_o valencia_n a_o town_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o ancient_n lusitania_n he_o be_v take_v condemn_v as_o a_o traitor_n behead_v and_o burn_v for_o a_o terror_n to_o other_o d._n nuno_n chamizo_n a_o man_n of_o known-worth_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o place_n alboacen_n begin_v to_o send_v over_o his_o army_n into_o spain_n and_o have_v land_a 3000_o horse_n who_o make_v a_o incursion_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o xerez_n arcos_n and_o medina_n sidonia_n as_o they_o return_v load_v with_o booty_n and_o fear_v no_o danger_n the_o garrison_n of_o xerez_n fall_v upon_o they_o unexpected_o recover_v the_o prey_n and_o kill_v 2000_o five_o month_n be_v spend_v in_o pass_v over_o all_o the_o moorish_a army_n at_o last_o they_o randezvouze_v near_o algezira_n the_o people_n lay_v the_o blame_n upon_o tenorio_n moor_n the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n and_o say_v he_o may_v have_v hinder_v their_o passage_n which_o reflection_n his_o great_a spirit_n disdain_v to_o bear_v he_o adventure_v to_o fight_v the_o enemy_n whole_a fleet_n but_o be_v overthrow_v all_o his_o squadron_n lose_v himself_o kill_v and_o only_o 5_o galley_n escape_v to_o tarifa_n the_o king_n much_o perplex_v about_o the_o dangerous_a posture_n of_o affair_n in_o spain_n assemble_v all_o the_o prelate_n and_o nobility_n at_o sevil_n where_o he_o be_v make_v preparation_n for_o the_o war_n lay_v before_o they_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o danger_n and_o want_v of_o money_n and_o then_o withdraw_v that_o they_o may_v debate_v with_o more_o liberty_n some_o be_v positive_a for_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o moor_n at_o any_o rate_n be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o withstand_v they_o other_o resolute_o oppose_v that_o opinion_n and_o will_v hear_v of_o nothing_o but_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n since_o no_o peace_n can_v be_v then_o honourable_a or_o secure_a this_o advice_n prevail_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o solicit_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o portugal_n to_o join_v their_o force_n with_o castille_n the_o fleet_n be_v refit_v at_o sanlucar_n and_o the_o command_n of_o it_o give_v to_o d._n alonso_n artiz_n calderon_n great_a prior_n of_o s._n john_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n send_v his_o fleet_n command_v by_o peter_n de_fw-fr moncada_n 15_o galley_n come_v from_o genoa_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n john_n
la_fw-fr motte_n in_o his_o discourse_n reflect_v upon_o the_o italian_n in_o general_a ynigo_n lopez_n de_fw-fr ayala_n stand_v up_o for_o they_o it_o come_v to_o that_o that_o the_o frenchman_n offer_v to_o be_v one_o of_o ten_o frenchmen_n who_o shall_v fight_v the_o like_a number_n of_o italian_n which_o they_o acept_v and_o have_v obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o great_a captain_n it_o be_v agree_v they_o shall_v combat_n 13_o of_o a_o side_n between_o andria_n and_o quarata_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o february_n they_o meet_v the_o great_a captain_n have_v draw_v out_o his_o force_n near_o andria_n that_o no_o wrong_n shall_v be_v offer_v his_o men._n the_o wind_n be_v high_a which_o the_o french_a will_v have_v have_v part_v by_o the_o judge_n but_o can_v not_o agree_v about_o it_o they_o meet_v with_o their_o lance_n and_o though_o most_o of_o the_o french_a lose_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o wind_n yet_o no_o horse_n be_v kill_v or_o man_n dismount_v fall_v to_o their_o sword_n the_o italian_n have_v so_o much_o the_o better_a that_o they_o kill_v one_o of_o the_o french_a and_o return_v at_o night_n to_o italiun_v barleta_n with_o the_o other_o 12_o prisoner_n only_o one_o italian_n be_v slight_o wound_v the_o great_a captain_n to_o honour_v they_o make_v they_o sup_v with_o he_o that_o night_n at_o the_o same_o time_n luis_n herrera_n and_o peter_n navarro_n march_v out_o of_o taranto_n take_v castellaneta_n and_o several_a other_o place_n in_o that_o neighbourhood_n but_o there_o be_v another_o enterprise_n much_o more_o considerable_a to_o be_v attempt_v the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n who_o call_v himself_o viceroy_n of_o abruzzo_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n lieutenant_n quarter_v in_o a_o yown_n call_v rubo_fw-la 18_o mile_n from_o barleta_n with_o they_o be_v about_o 500_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o archer_n the_o great_a captain_n design_v to_o fall_v upon_o they_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr nemours_n be_v go_v to_o recover_v castellaneta_n leave_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o french_a army_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o melfi_n at_o canosa_n and_o that_o 150_o man_n more_o be_v go_v to_o rubo_fw-la to_o secure_v that_o place_n upon_o this_o intelligence_n the_o great_a captain_n set_v out_o on_o the_o 22th_o of_o february_n at_o night_n with_o 1000_o horse_n 300_o foot_n and_o some_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o appear_v before_o the_o town_n at_o break_v of_o day_n the_o soldier_n without_o stay_v till_o a_o breach_n be_v make_v assault_v the_o town_n but_o be_v repulse_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v beat_v down_o they_o attack_v the_o breach_n and_o though_o well_o defend_v force_v their_o way_n kill_v 200_o of_o the_o french_a and_o wound_a other_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n endeavour_v to_o escape_v be_v wound_v in_o the_o head_n and_o take_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n lieutenat_n retire_v to_o the_o castle_n think_v to_o hold_v out_o till_o relieve_v but_o see_v the_o cannon_n plant_v surrender_v upon_o discretion_n many_o other_o person_n of_o note_n be_v take_v few_o of_o the_o victor_n be_v kill_v d._n james_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n be_v wound_v in_o the_o head_n with_o a_o stone_n our_o man_n immediate_o retire_v with_o the_o booty_n lest_o the_o french_a army_n which_o lie_v not_o far_o off_o shall_v come_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n understand_v the_o design_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n be_v come_v back_o without_o take_v castellaneta_n to_o join_v the_o prince_n of_o melfi_n and_o relieve_v rubo_fw-la he_o come_v too_o late_o and_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o french_a begin_v to_o decline_v one_o pere_n jean_n a_o provençal_n and_o knight_n of_o malta_n who_o with_o 4_o galley_n and_o 2_o other_o vessel_n hinder_v the_o resort_n of_o provision_n and_o take_v several_a of_o our_o ship_n be_v now_o utter_o destroy_v lezcano_n who_o command_v 4_o of_o our_o galley_n have_v take_v 500_o soldier_n aboard_o go_v in_o search_n of_o pere_n jean_n towards_o brindez_n he_o though_o strong_a in_o vessel_n will_v not_o venture_v to_o fight_v but_o put_v into_o otranto_n hope_v to_o be_v protect_v by_o the_o venetian_n lescano_n nevertheless_o take_v a_o ship_n and_o caravel_v that_o lay_v without_o the_o port_n which_o so_o terrify_v perejean_n that_o without_o offer_v to_o make_v any_o defence_n by_o night_n he_o land_v his_o man_n with_o what_o else_o he_o can_v and_o sink_v the_o galley_n with_o the_o cannon_n that_o our_o man_n may_v make_v no_o advantage_n of_o they_o villamarin_n the_o admiral_n lay_v with_o some_o galley_n at_o messina_n to_o guard_v that_o coast_n and_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o portocarrero_n the_o great_a captain_n will_v have_v have_v he_o come_v to_o some_o part_n of_o apulia_n lest_o he_o shall_v stay_v in_o calabria_n as_o emanuel_n de_fw-fr benavides_n have_v do_v contrary_a to_o his_o order_n he_o and_o luis_n de_fw-fr herrera_n peter_n navarro_n and_o lescano_n who_o have_v disarm_v the_o enemy_n land_v his_o 500_o soldier_n as_o also_o the_o bishop_n of_o mazara_n who_o be_v at_o galipoli_n be_v all_o order_v to_o march_v with_o their_o force_n to_o barleta_n that_o be_v thus_o reinforce_v they_o may_v give_v the_o enemy_n battle_n and_o at_o once_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war._n the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n at_o canosa_n be_v also_o busy_a recruit_v his_o force_n have_v lose_v many_o french_a man_n in_o several_a rencounter_n at_o s._n john_n redondo_n captain_n arriaran_n who_o lie_v at_o manfredonia_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n 200_o french_a luis_n herrera_n and_o peter_n navarro_n have_v take_v a_o pass_n near_o grutallas_n kill_v 200_o and_o take_v 50._o afterward_o these_o two_o with_o lescano_n betwixt_o conversamo_n and_o casamaxima_fw-la defeat_v and_o make_v prisoner_n the_o marquis_n of_o bitonto_n who_o be_v march_v to_o join_v the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n with_o 500_o horse_n and_o foot_n captain_n oliva_n rout_v another_o company_n of_o french_a and_o kill_v 300_o of_o they_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n fall_v upon_o 50_o horse_n and_o 70_o foot_n who_o come_v from_o viseli_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o spanish_a forage_v party_n the_o horse_n flee_v to_o viseli_n the_o foot_n to_o a_o tower_n where_o they_o be_v all_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n these_o and_o the_o like_a loss_n move_v the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n to_o order_n the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o bisignano_n to_o leave_v calabria_n in_o the_o best_a order_n they_o can_v and_o join_v he_o in_o order_n to_o give_v the_o enemy_n battle_n they_o obey_v not_o present_o and_o give_v their_o reason_n for_o so_o do_v both_o party_n be_v straighten_v for_o provision_n but_o neither_o dare_v quit_v their_o quarter_n for_o fear_v the_o country_n shall_v revolt_n a_o venetian_a ship_n lade_v with_o corn_n come_v to_o trana_n be_v seize_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o 5_o other_o come_v from_o sicily_n which_o with_o the_o cattle_n they_o take_v maintain_v they_o for_o some_o time_n the_o great_a captain_n hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o city_n of_o abruzzo_n and_o particular_o with_o aquila_n on_o the_o other_o side_n capua_n castelamar_n aversa_n and_o salerno_n offer_v to_o submit_v to_o he_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o take_v the_o field_n they_o shall_v declare_v for_o spain_n he_o come_v to_o agreement_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o muro_n though_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o declare_v for_o the_o french_a in_o basilicata_n the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n offer_v to_o come_v over_o to_o he_o and_o marry_v his_o daughter_n but_o there_o be_v no_o trust_n to_o be_v repose_v in_o he_o or_o the_o prince_n of_o melfi_n who_o be_v also_o for_o compound_v d._n inigo_n davalos_n declare_v for_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o bring_v under_o his_o subjection_n the_o island_n ischia_n where_o he_o than_o be_v this_o gentleman_n be_v of_o spanish_a extraction_n as_o descend_v from_o d._n ruy_n lopez_n davalos_n the_o constable_n of_o who_o much_o be_v say_v in_o its_o place_n he_o be_v marques_n del_fw-it gasto_n and_o have_v agree_v with_o spaniard_n the_o great_a captain_n that_o all_o his_o estate_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o he_o and_o over_o and_o above_o the_o island_n prochita_n be_v of_o new_a add_v to_o it_o and_o the_o command_n of_o 100_o lance_n and_o 200_o light_a horse_n give_v he_o to_o his_o nephew_n be_v grant_v the_o marquisate_n of_o pescara_n and_o office_n of_o high_a chamberlain_n beside_o in_o case_n the_o spaniard_n shall_v be_v beat_v out_o of_o naples_n they_o be_v promise_v estate_n in_o spain_n much_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o agree_v upon_o these_o article_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n the_o marquis_n do_v not_o declare_v soon_o he_o be_v natural_o well_o affect_v to_o spain_n and_o a_o
they_o at_o naples_n to_o prevent_v further_a disorder_n he_o take_v the_o spanish_a foot_n with_o he_o send_v the_o man_n at_o arm_n light-horse_n and_o german_n to_o sessa_o assure_v they_o he_o will_v soon_o be_v with_o they_o on_o the_o naples_n 16_o of_o may_v he_o enter_v naples_n with_o as_o great_a pomp_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o king_n himself_o before_o he_o march_v the_o spanish_a foot_n the_o gentry_n come_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o and_o the_o multitude_n cover_v the_o field_n admire_v that_o general_n who_o have_v so_o often_o overthrow_v his_o enemy_n he_o be_v conduct_v through_o the_o street_n rich_o hang_v strew_v with_o flower_n and_o full_a of_o sweet_a perfume_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o when_o their_o king_n go_v to_o be_v crown_v nothing_o but_o joy_n appear_v they_o that_o be_v most_o incline_v to_o the_o french_a express_v most_o satisfaction_n to_o disguise_v their_o own_o fault_n the_o city_n naples_n from_o whence_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n take_v its_o name_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a rich_a and_o most_o populous_a in_o all_o italy_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a at_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n that_o rise_v betwixt_o the_o west_n and_o the_o north._n the_o street_n be_v long_a and_o straight_o full_a of_o stately_a building_n because_o the_o nobility_n who_o be_v very_o numerous_a live_v there_o most_o of_o the_o year_n and_o vie_v among_o themselves_o in_o erect_v stately_a house_n the_o most_o famous_a be_v those_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o duke_n of_o gravina_n they_o incline_v to_o live_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o beautiful_a garden_n that_o surround_v the_o city_n so_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o city_n where_o so_o many_o great_a man_n reside_v it_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o sejo_n which_o be_v so_o many_o council-house_n where_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o each_o quarter_n meet_v to_o consult_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o city_n the_o church_n monastery_n and_o hospital_n be_v numerous_n and_o magnificent_a particular_o the_o hospital_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr annunciata_n which_o spend_v yearly_a above_o 50000_o ducat_n gather_v by_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o pious_a uses_n the_o wall_n be_v strong_a adorn_v with_o tower_n and_o four_o strong_a castle_n of_o these_o the_o first_o be_v castelnovo_fw-la large_a and_o to_o appearance_n impregnable_a seat_v on_o the_o shoar_n near_o the_o mole_n which_o make_v the_o harbour_n the_o second_o the_o gate_n of_o capua_n on_o the_o north_n former_o a_o famous_a place_n of_o strength_n now_o the_o place_n for_o hold_v the_o court_n of_o judicature_n the_o three_o the_o castle_n del_fw-it ovo_fw-la in_o the_o sea_n on_o a_o small_a rock_n but_o inaccessible_a the_o four_o that_o of_o santelmo_n in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o city_n command_v it_o all_o and_o be_v of_o late_o strong_o fortify_v two_o of_o these_o fort_n to_o wit_n castelnovo_n and_o castel_n del_fw-it ovo_fw-la be_v now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o great_a captain_n alight_v he_o go_v to_o give_v order_n for_o besiege_v those_o castle_n castelnovo_n be_v furious_o batter_v and_o they_o begin_v to_o undermine_v it_o but_o the_o besiege_a make_v a_o vigorous_a defence_n villamarin_n with_o the_o fleet_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n at_o nostra_fw-la signora_n de_fw-fr pie_n de_fw-fr gruta_n seven_o day_n after_o the_o great_a captain_n enter_v the_o city_n on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o may_n the_o pope_n create_v nine_o cardinal_n five_o of_o they_o native_n of_o valencia_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o june_n after_o a_o vigorous_a resistance_n castelnovo_n be_v take_v by_o storm_n john_n pelaez_n de_fw-fr berrio_n servant_n to_o the_o great_a captain_n be_v the_o first_o that_o enter_v the_o captain_n peter_n navarro_n a_o able_a man_n at_o mining_n and_o nuno_n d'_fw-fr ocampo_n signalise_v themselves_o the_o last_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o fort_n give_v he_o among_o other_o prisoner_n take_v there_o be_v hugh_n roger_n earl_n of_o pallas_n who_o have_v be_v above_o 40_o year_n in_o rebellion_n against_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o his_o father_n king_n john_n he_o be_v send_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o xativa_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n some_o french_a and_o genoese_a ship_n come_v from_o gaeta_n too_o late_o to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a the_o french_a fleet_n consist_v of_o 6_o carrac_n other_o great_a ship_n and_o 5_o galley_n beside_o small_a vessel_n come_v at_o last_o and_o villamarin_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o oppose_v they_o retire_v to_o the_o port_n of_o ischia_n which_o be_v beset_v by_o our_o fleet_n defend_v itself_o so_o well_o that_o small_a harm_n be_v do_v to_o it_o the_o marquis_n del_fw-it gasto_n take_v care_n to_o defend_v the_o fleet_n and_o island_n the_o great_a captain_n can_v not_o stay_v to_o take_v the_o castle_n del_fw-it ovo_fw-la but_o leave_v that_o in_o charge_n to_o peter_n navarro_n and_o nuno_n d'_fw-fr ocampo_n they_o in_o boat_n cover_v with_o hides_n approach_v to_o undermine_v the_o rock_n on_o the_o side_n of_o picifalcon_n our_o battery_n kill_v most_o of_o the_o defendant_n so_o that_o only_o 20_o remain_v they_o surrender_v article_v only_o for_o their_o life_n at_o the_o same_o time_n fabricius_n colona_n with_o 800_o man_n send_v from_o rome_n take_v the_o city_n of_o aquila_n the_o chief_a of_o abruzzo_n and_o all_o that_o province_n submit_v fracaso_n de_fw-fr s._n severino_n and_o hierome_n gallofo_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o french_a faction_n in_o that_o city_n make_v their_o escape_n to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n the_o end_n of_o the_o 27_o book_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n book_n xxviii_o chap._n 1._o the_o siege_n of_o gaeta_n the_o death_n of_o pope_n alexander_n vi_o pius_n iii_o choose_v practice_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o french_a invade_v roussillon_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o june_n the_o great_a captain_n set_v forward_o from_o naples_n towards_o s._n german_n in_o order_n to_o oppose_v the_o french_a who_o lie_v encamp_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n garellano_n former_o call_v lyris_fw-la and_o to_o reduce_v some_o town_n thereabouts_o that_o still_o hold_v for_o the_o french_a he_o pass_v through_o aversa_n and_o capua_n those_o city_n desire_v to_o see_v he_o and_o express_v their_o affection_n to_o spain_n whilst_o he_o be_v thus_o stay_v james_n garzia_n de_fw-fr take_v paredes_n and_o christopher_n zamudio_n advance_v with_o 1500_o man_n to_o attack_v s._n german_n that_o city_n and_o its_o castle_n soon_o surrender_v notwithstanding_o that_o peter_n de_fw-fr medicis_n lie_v with_o some_o french_a force_n near_o hand_n at_o montecasino_n he_o despair_v of_o hold_v out_o there_o go_v away_o leave_v 200_o man_n in_o the_o monastery_n who_o surrender_v the_o place_n the_o great_a captain_n take_v roca_n guillerma_n a_o strong_a place_n also_o targeto_o upon_o the_o river_n garellano_n and_o other_o place_n castellon_n and_o mala_n which_o lie_v near_o gaeta_n submit_v this_o do_v the_o great_a captain_n on_o the_o first_o of_o july_n besiege_v encamp_v near_o the_o suburb_n of_o gaeta_n that_o city_n be_v very_o strong_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n encompass_v with_o the_o sea_n only_o towards_o the_o land_n be_v a_o narrow_a and_o uncouth_a way_n to_o it_o and_o over_o the_o city_n mount_n orlando_n of_o difficult_a access_n where_o the_o french_a have_v plant_v many_o piece_n of_o cannon_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o come_n near_o to_o it_o in_o the_o place_n be_v 4500_o man_n 1500_o of_o they_o horse_n what_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o they_o be_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v much_o strong_a than_o the_o spaniard_n and_o consequent_o there_o be_v no_o hinder_v the_o recourse_n of_o provision_n or_o other_o supply_n to_o they_o though_o villamarin_n come_v thither_o with_o his_o galley_n the_o great_a captain_n cause_v his_o cannon_n to_o be_v bring_v from_o naples_n to_o batter_v the_o mount_n whence_o his_o man_n be_v much_o annoy_v lie_v within_o shot_n many_o of_o his_o man_n be_v kill_v and_o among_o they_o d._n hugh_n de_fw-fr cardona_n a_o man_n of_o great_a worth_n the_o besiege_v suffer_v for_o want_v of_o provision_n but_o chief_o of_o meal_n not_o have_v wherewith_o to_o grind_v their_o corn._n on_o the_o 6_o of_o august_n they_o receive_v supply_n of_o provision_n and_o 1500_o man_n in_o two_o carrac_n 4_o galleon_n and_o some_o galley_n which_o carry_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr saluzes_n who_o be_v to_o succeed_v the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n as_o viceroy_n the_o same_o day_n this_o supply_n come_v to_o they_o rabastein_n colonel_n of_o the_o german_n that_o serve_v in_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o cannon_n shoot_v this_o
disease_n first_o take_v foot_v at_o malaga_n and_o rage_v violent_o for_o about_o 40_o day_n of_o which_o people_n die_v in_o a_o few_o hour_n without_o find_v any_o benefit_n by_o medicine_n above_o 10000_o be_v say_v to_o have_v perish_v anno_fw-la 1638._o the_o prince_n cardinal_n march_v with_o his_o army_n against_o the_o hollander_n who_o lie_v at_o the_o rout_v siege_n of_o calloo_o near_a antwerp_n and_o fall_v upon_o they_o before_o they_o can_v fortify_v themselves_o put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n with_o great_a slaughter_n there_o be_v take_v 2500_o private_a soldier_n two_o colonel_n two_o lieutenant-general_n 24_o captain_n of_o foot_n two_o captain_n of_o horse_n 2_o standard_n 50_o colour_n 28_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o 81_o bark_n prince_n thomas_n of_o savoy_n on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o same_o fortune_n overthrow_v the_o french_a throw_v who_o lie_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o s._n omer_n under_o the_o command_n of_o monsieur_n chastillon_n the_o prince_n 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march_v into_o the_o town_n over_o the_o breach_n and_o commend_v the_o people_n who_o have_v hold_v out_o a_o siege_n of_o 69_o day_n in_o which_o time_n 1700_o french_a be_v kill_v and_o of_o the_o defendant_n 300._o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v at_o madrid_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o september_n of_o a_o princess_n who_o be_v baptize_v october_n the_o seven_o and_o call_v mary_n the_o duke_n of_o modena_n and_o the_o princess_n of_o carignan_n be_v godfather_n and_o godmother_n d._n charles_n ibarra_n come_v with_o 7_o galleon_n of_o plate_n be_v twice_o attack_v by_o 17_o sail_n of_o hollander_n and_o after_o he_o have_v defend_v himself_o till_o all_o his_o powder_n be_v spend_v he_o cause_v at_o night_n each_o galleon_n to_o carry_v a_o light_n and_o his_o own_o two_o which_o the_o enemy_n perceive_v leave_v he_o count_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n arrive_v at_o brasil_n with_o 60_o sail_n 6000_o fight_a man_n and_o 30_o piece_n of_o cannon_n with_o which_o he_o attempt_v the_o city_n bahia_n but_o meet_v such_o a_o brave_a resistance_n that_o after_o he_o have_v make_v above_o 1500_o shot_n and_o lose_v 800_o of_o his_o man_n he_o be_v force_v to_o draw_v off_o on_o the_o 26_o of_o june_n happen_v that_o wonderful_a earthquake_n in_o the_o tercera_n island_n and_o earthquake_n particular_o that_o of_o s._n michael_n the_o chief_a of_o they_o which_o throw_v up_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n a_o island_n a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n and_o 60_o fathom_n in_o height_n there_o be_v 150_o fathom_v water_n in_o that_o place_n above_o 100_o cart_n load_v of_o fish_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o shore_n anno_fw-la 1639._o prince_n thomas_n of_o savoy_n have_v leave_v grant_v he_o to_o go_v from_o flanders_n into_o italy_n where_o with_o the_o marquis_n of_o leganez_n he_o take_v some_o fort_n d._n martin_n de_fw-fr arragon_n take_v a_o view_n of_o salçeto_o be_v kill_v which_o be_v a_o great_a loss_n a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n be_v conclude_v in_o piedmont_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 20000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n break_v into_o the_o french_a county_n of_o rousillon_n and_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o opoli_fw-it he_o lay_v siege_n to_o salsas_n which_o after_o 40_o day_n be_v surrender_v our_o force_n immediate_o sit_v down_o before_o the_o same_o place_n in_o which_o monsieur_n d'_fw-fr espignan_n be_v governor_n for_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n the_o french_a 3_o time_n attack_v our_o work_n with_o incredible_a bravery_n but_o be_v always_o repulse_v anno_fw-la 1640._o december_n the_o 23d_o the_o governor_n article_v to_o surrender_v the_o place_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o january_n if_o not_o relieve_v and_o according_o march_v out_o that_o day_n with_o drum_n beat_v colour_n fly_v two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o all_o other_o honourable_a demonstration_n this_o year_n the_o catalonian_o be_v debauch_v from_o their_o allegiance_n do_v not_o answer_v the_o expectation_n example_n conceive_v 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unspeakable_a harm_n of_o that_o country_n for_o soon_o after_o the_o french_a make_v themselves_o master_n of_o barcelona_n and_o his_o majesty_n be_v oblige_v to_o send_v thither_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es velez_n with_o a_o great_a power_n this_o flame_n which_o first_o break_v out_o in_o catalonia_n present_o spread_v into_o portugal_n which_o nation_n unanimous_o rise_v proclaim_v john_n duke_n of_o bragança_n king_n have_v spread_v a_o general_a cry_n against_o evil_a minister_n and_o particular_o against_o michael_n de_fw-fr vasconcellos_n who_o they_o murder_v in_o the_o palace_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o december_n anno_fw-la 1641._o the_o catalonian_o have_v fortify_v lerida_n contrive_v to_o lay_v siege_n to_o tarragona_n they_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o pass_n of_o col_fw-fr de_fw-fr valaguer_n and_o entrench_v the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n rebel_n come_v before_o it_o by_o sea_n with_o a_o good_a fleet_n so_o that_o the_o spaniard_n within_o 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the_o main_a army_n towards_o the_o enemy_n to_o bid_v he_o battle_n but_o the_o summer_n be_v spend_v without_o any_o further_a considerable_a action_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n the_o enemy_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 400_o horse_n and_o 800_o foot_n come_v over_o the_o mountain_n gata_n and_o by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o bridge_n of_o perales_n to_o villa_n buenas_n which_o they_o plunder_v and_o burn_v some_o house_n a_o party_n of_o we_o meeting_n they_o in_o their_o return_n though_o inferior_a to_o they_o in_o number_n easy_o recover_v all_o the_o booty_n and_o destroy_v about_o 90_o of_o their_o horse_n take_v several_a prisoner_n the_o rest_n fly_v without_o ever_o look_v back_o this_o year_n happen_v the_o unparalleled_a murder_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n who_o murder_v be_v barbarous_o try_v and_o condemn_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n be_v public_o behead_v before_o his_o own_o palace_n to_o the_o astonishment_n of_o all_o the_o world_n 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anno_fw-la 1650._o this_o year_n commence_v successful_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n for_o fortune_n which_o before_o seem_v to_o have_v turn_v she_o back_o upon_o it_o now_o think_v nothing_o too_o much_o to_o bestow_v on_o it_o no_o place_n be_v besiege_v but_o yield_v and_o that_o without_o great_a expense_n or_o loss_n of_o time_n major-general_n francis_n totavila_n brave_o relieve_v the_o castle_n of_o castil-leon_n in_o val_n de_fw-fr aran_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v secure_v the_o passage_n over_o the_o pyrenean_n into_o catalonia_n several_a ambassador_n come_v to_o the_o court_n from_o divers_a prince_n of_o europe_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n then_o in_o exile_n the_o english_a parliament_n send_v a_o resident_n who_o come_v to_o court_n upon_o his_o majesty_n safe_a conduct_n on_o whitsunday_n and_o on_o the_o monday_n follow_v six_o englishman_n upon_o pretence_n of_o welcome_v he_o enter_v his_o house_n and_o kill_v he_o at_o table_n the_o strangeness_n kill_v of_o the_o fact_n alarm_v the_o court._n they_o who_o have_v commit_v the_o fact_n take_v sanctuary_n in_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n andrew_n of_o the_o fleming_n where_o they_o be_v apprehend_v by_o d._n ferdinand_n altamirano_n a_o alcalde_fw-es de_fw-fr corte_z who_o cast_v they_o into_o prison_n whilst_o the_o other_o alcalde_n take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o fact_n the_o prisoner_n plead_v the_o sanctuary_n and_o be_v restore_v to_o it_o afterwards_o to_o appease_v oliver_n cromwell_n one_o of_o they_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o sanctuary_n deceitful_o whereupon_o the_o vicar_n excommunicate_v the_o alcalde_n after_o much_o convass_n the_o matter_n the_o prisoner_n out_o of_o mere_a state_n policy_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o year_n 1653_o for_o all_o this_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o contest_v between_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a power_n he_o that_o suffer_v be_v the_o principal_a actor_n though_o at_o their_o examination_n every_o one_o of_o they_o say_v he_o himself_o have_v kill_v the_o envoy_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n peer_n of_o france_n take_v by_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o trouble_v at_o naples_n and_o send_v into_o spain_n be_v keep_v prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o segovia_n with_o a_o honourable_a guard_n as_o become_v a_o prince_n he_o be_v attend_v by_o gentleman_n of_o his_o own_o country_n have_v 1000_o ducat_n a_o month_n allow_v for_o his_o expense_n and_o be_v upon_o all_o festival_n carry_v out_o in_o the_o governor_n and_o mayor_n coach_n to_o partake_v in_o the_o public_a joy_n the_o citizen_n rely_v upon_o his_o honour_n grow_v careless_a in_o observe_v he_o and_o he_o in_o order_n to_o make_v his_o escape_n feign_v himself_o sick_a that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v see_v by_o any_o body_n and_o have_v disguise_v himself_o on_o the_o 23d_o of_o november_n make_v his_o escape_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n but_o be_v miss_v and_o express_v send_v all_o way_n after_o he_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o vitoria_n he_o be_v send_v back_o to_o burgos_n and_o thence_o to_o segovia_n where_o he_o be_v more_o careful_o observe_v but_o still_o keep_v with_o the_o same_o generosity_n such_o be_v the_o extraordinary_a goodness_n of_o our_o king_n the_o recovery_n of_o portolongone_n take_v by_o the_o french_a be_v a_o great_a undertake_n and_o worthy_a take_v the_o arm_n of_o spain_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n admiral_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o viceroy_n of_o sicily_n have_v depute_v the_o duke_n of_o montalto_n governor_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o onate_a leave_v his_o brother_n d._n beltram_n de_fw-fr guevara_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n they_o set_v sail_n with_o a_o powerful_a fleet_n and_o land_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o may_n at_o a_o convenient_a place_n for_o the_o invest_n of_o that_o town_n the_o consequence_n of_o which_o be_v well_o know_v to_o those_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o french_a have_v from_o thence_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o all_o trade_n by_o their_o privateer_n our_o force_n first_o take_v piombino_n which_o render_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o other_o the_o easy_a and_o consequent_o soon_o after_o it_o submit_v to_o his_o majesty_n to_o his_o great_a honour_n for_o that_o his_o enemy_n have_v think_v it_o impregnable_a the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n king_n john_n of_o portugal_n draw_v most_o garrison_n from_o the_o frontier_n to_o secure_v the_o seacoast_n leave_v most_o of_o the_o inland_n defenceless_a he_o also_o order_v all_o the_o biscuit_n to_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o garrison_n to_o lisbon_n where_o a_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n be_v worth_a 150_o royal_n plate_n the_o english_a fleet_n in_o june_n come_v before_o the_o bar_n of_o lisbon_n which_o put_v the_o inhabitant_n lisbon_n in_o fear_n of_o a_o invasion_n and_o oblige_v the_o duke_n to_o draw_v his_o force_n thither_o the_o english_a take_v 9_o ship_n load_v with_o sugar_n from_o brasil_n two_o french_a ship_n load_v with_o corn_n and_o at_o several_a time_n 100_o less_o vessel_n with_o other_o merchandise_n and_o send_v they_o to_o cadiz_n these_o misfortune_n put_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n into_o a_o great_a consternation_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o english_a be_v go_v to_o cadiz_n to_o sell_v their_o prize_n the_o portuguese_n who_o be_v assist_v by_o several_a prince_n now_o make_v use_n of_o prince_n rupert_n brother_n to_o the_o count_n palatin_n and_o cousin_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o sail_v from_o lisbon_n in_o quest_n of_o 5_o english_a ship_n load_v with_o cloth_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a value_n have_v enter_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straits_n with_o 12_o man_n of_o war_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n he_o take_v two_o of_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o understand_v the_o other_o three_o be_v about_o tunez_n he_o steer_v thither_o with_o 7_o sail_n send_v the_o other_o 5_o with_o the_o two_o prize_n to_o lisbon_n the_o parliament_n admiral_n be_v inform_v that_o prince_n rupert_n be_v in_o the_o straits_n sail_v after_o he_o with_o 9_o frigate_n and_o discover_v these_o 5_o ship_n and_o the_o 2_o prize_n off_o of_o velez_n malaga_n he_o give_v they_o chase_n they_o make_v a_o run_a fight_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o can_v no_o long_o avoid_v he_o than_o they_o canonade_v one_o another_o a_o whole_a day_n in_o sight_n of_o carthagena_n and_o night_n come_v on_o the_o prince_n ship_n stand_v in_o for_o the_o harbour_n for_o want_v of_o pilot_n one_o of_o they_o run_v aground_n the_o man_n get_v ashore_o and_o set_v fire_n to_o she_o the_o other_o 4_o with_o the_o 2_o prize_n get_v into_o the_o harbour_n with_o a_o strong_a gale_n at_o s._n w._n and_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n all_o the_o man_n run_v ashore_o and_o go_v away_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n 300_o irish_a that_o be_v
spaniard_n in_o italy_n the_o king_n easy_o grant_v his_o request_n and_o promise_v to_o assist_v he_o with_o some_o of_o his_o man_n of_o war._n he_o go_v away_o to_o marseilles_n and_o there_o give_v order_n for_o the_o fit_v out_o of_o this_o squadron_n at_o toulon_n whis_fw-la be_v perform_v with_o such_o expedition_n that_o by_o the_o middle_n of_o october_n it_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o sail_v it_o consist_v of_o 23_o great_a ship_n 6_o galley_n and_o other_o small_a vessel_n well_o man_v and_o store_v with_o all_o necessary_n the_o duke_n himself_o command_v in_o person_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n the_o fleet_n hoist_a sail_n and_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o sardinia_n but_o be_v by_o the_o wether_n drive_v to_o cape_n polo_n in_o the_o island_n of_o corsica_n the_o earl_n of_o lemos_n give_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n the_o wether_n clear_v up_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n scour_v all_o the_o coast_n of_o naples_n till_o the_o wind_n again_o carry_v he_o to_o sicily_n to_o the_o island-fabiana_a near_o trepano_n where_o he_o take_v 300_o head_n of_o great_a cattle_n 1000_o of_o small_a 1000_o barrel_n of_o tunny_n fish_n and_o all_o the_o fish_n tackle_n hereupon_o the_o duke_n del_fw-it infantado_n viceroy_n of_o sicily_n sail_v close_o under_o the_o shore_n in_o a_o galley_n get_v into_o trepano_n to_o encourage_v the_o people_n the_o enemy_n by_o stress_n of_o wether_n be_v drive_v to_o the_o channel_n of_o malta_n whence_o they_o be_v force_v by_o the_o cannon_n of_o that_o place_n and_o enter_v the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n and_o come_v before_o castelamar_n the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n understanding_n that_o the_o french_a be_v ply_v upon_o the_o coast_n so_o that_o no_o body_n can_v judge_v of_o their_o design_n send_v some_o force_n with_o cannon_n to_o bain_n and_o puzol_n to_o secure_v those_o place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o send_v out_o 15_o galley_n to_o observe_v the_o enemy_n but_o a_o sudden_a storm_n arise_v force_v they_o back_o not_o without_o great_a danger_n of_o be_v cast_v away_o two_o express_v come_v to_o the_o viceroy_n one_o from_o lieutenant_n general_n amadee_n to_o acquaint_v he_o he_o have_v be_v summon_v by_o a_o trumpet_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o have_v answer_v he_o will_v defend_v that_o place_n to_o the_o last_o the_o other_o bring_v the_o same_o news_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o chelano_n though_o it_o be_v think_v unlikely_a that_o the_o enemy_n will_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o castelamar_n both_o because_o it_o be_v a_o open_a town_n not_o fit_a for_o they_o to_o keep_v as_o also_o for_o that_o there_o be_v then_o in_o it_o 800_o foot_n and_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o gentleman_n and_o other_o people_n fit_a to_o bear_v arm_n yet_o the_o viceroy_n send_v thither_o 4_o troop_n of_o horse_n 150_o spanish_a foot_n and_o near_o 50_o reform_a officer_n a_o good_a quantity_n of_o ammunition_n and_o 4_o piece_n of_o cannon_n beside_o he_o send_v a_o galley_n with_o supply_n thither_o by_o sea_n and_o order_v general_n frangipani_n then_o at_o salerno_n to_o march_v with_o all_o expedition_n to_o castelamar_n but_o scarce_o have_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n receive_v the_o answer_n send_v he_o by_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n amadee_n when_o he_o land_v his_o man_n which_o do_v he_o begin_v from_o from_o the_o fleet_n furious_o to_o cannonade_n the_o town_n those_o that_o be_v land_v at_o the_o same_o time_n assault_v it_o in_o three_o place_n it_o be_v night_n and_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o calabria_n perceive_v a_o great_a number_n of_o french_a come_v down_o the_o mountain_n flee_v the_o governor_n thus_o forsake_v capitulated_n the_o troop_n send_v by_o the_o viceroy_n come_v after_o the_o surrender_n and_o the_o galley_n can_v not_o get_v in_o the_o place_n be_v surround_v by_o the_o enemy_n fleet._n have_v take_v the_o town_n the_o french_a plunder_v it_o ship_v all_o the_o booty_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n afterward_o excuse_v say_v it_o be_v do_v without_o his_o order_n the_o viceroy_n not_o know_v the_o place_n be_v take_v have_v order_v general_n charles_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gata_n to_o march_v thither_o with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v from_o sessa_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o news_n of_o the_o surrender_n be_v bring_v the_o nobility_n and_o commonalty_n of_o naples_n offer_v the_o viceroy_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n with_o their_o life_n so_o that_o a_o good_a army_n be_v form_v of_o only_o private_a person_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n land_v with_o 1500_o horse_n be_v meet_v by_o 500_o spanish_a foot_n and_o 4_o troop_n of_o horse_n who_o oblige_v he_o to_o retire_v with_o some_o loss_n he_o cut_v over_o another_o way_n towards_o the_o tower_n of_o annunciada_n and_o meet_v there_o with_o another_o party_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n repulse_v and_o force_v to_o fly_v another_o party_n of_o french_a be_v rout_v upon_o the_o mountain_n at_o gragnano_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o force_n draw_v off_o 400_o of_o they_o deliver_v themselves_o up_o to_o general_n charles_n de_fw-fr gata_n and_o declare_v that_o 1500_o have_v be_v kill_v the_o night_n of_o the_o 21th_o the_o fleet_n be_v in_o a_o great_a storm_n which_o drive_v a_o ship_n of_o 40_o gun_n ashore_o at_o castelamar_n where_o she_o be_v lose_v with_o 5_o tartan_o so_o that_o nothing_o succeed_v they_o abandon_v the_o city_n but_o as_o they_o go_v aboard_o captain_n matelle_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n they_o sail_v in_o great_a danger_n the_o ship_n be_v much_o shatter_v by_o the_o shot_n of_o our_o galley_n and_o to_o crown_v their_o misfortune_n a_o ship_n in_o which_o be_v 600_o man_n stick_v upon_o the_o rock_n of_o montaragone_fw-mi and_o 3_o other_o lade_v with_o ammunition_n be_v drive_v upon_o that_o shore_n this_o be_v the_o success_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n his_o expedition_n the_o venetian_n now_o make_v great_a levy_n the_o turk_n army_n that_o lie_v before_o candia_n have_v receive_v candia_n fresh_a supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n from_o constantinople_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o coffer_n be_v exhaust_v with_o continual_a war_n sell_v the_o territory_n of_o fera_fw-fr and_o marquisate_n of_o neste_n to_o cardinal_n mazarine_n for_o 2_o million_o of_o liver_n and_o make_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr normentier_n marshal_v of_o france_n for_o 200000._o cardinal_n mazarine_n reform_v a_o great_a number_n of_o army_n officer_n whereupon_o many_o of_o they_o be_v discontent_v go_v over_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n though_o so_o spare_v of_o the_o king_n money_n with_o his_o own_o or_o rather_o the_o king_n be_v he_o buy_v the_o dukedom_n of_o humene_n nivers_n and_o rhetel_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o thus_o become_v one_o of_o the_o great_a subject_n in_o france_n casimir_n king_n of_o poland_n fight_v a_o bloody_a battle_n with_o the_o muscovite_n tartar_n and_o cossack_n and_o be_v overthrow_v yet_o he_o soon_o gather_v a_o numerous_a army_n to_o make_v head_n anew_o against_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v 500000_o men._n on_o friday_n the_o 25_o of_o may_n die_v margaret_n duchess_n of_o mantua_n grandchild_n to_o king_n philip_n ii_o at_o miranda_n de_fw-fr ebro_n be_v on_o her_o way_n to_o italy_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n her_o husband_n king_n philip_n the_o iv._o bring_v she_o to_o his_o court_n and_o have_v there_o noble_o entertain_v she_o make_v her_o governess_n of_o portugal_n and_o all_o the_o dominion_n depend_v on_o that_o crown_n which_o office_n she_o execute_v with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o general_a satisfaction_n till_o the_o revolt_n of_o that_o kingdom_n her_o body_n be_v deposit_v in_o the_o royal_a monastery_n of_o huelgas_n at_o burgos_n and_o her_o obsequy_n perform_v in_o the_o royal_a monastery_n of_o the_o discalced_a nun_n this_o year_n the_o portuguese_n commit_v a_o perfidious_a act_n of_o barbarity_n their_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o salvatierra_n for_o that_o town_n though_o it_o be_v in_o estermadura_n be_v then_o in_o their_o hand_n portuguese_n article_v to_o surrender_v that_o place_n to_o our_o force_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o general_n repair_v thither_o from_o badajoz_n with_o 400_o horse_n and_o send_v before_o 25_o of_o his_o best_a man_n to_o take_v possession_n they_o be_v admit_v be_v make_v prisoner_n and_o their_o brain_n beat_v out_o with_o a_o iron_n bar._n the_o officer_n that_o command_v they_o be_v tear_v to_o piece_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o gun_n our_o force_n understand_v this_o treachery_n retire_v as_o also_o because_o they_o be_v inform_v that_o 8_o musquetier_n lay_v in_o every_o house_n of_o the_o street_n that_o lead_v to_o the_o castle_n anno_fw-la 1655._o
tetuan_n a_o strong_a city_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n not_o far_o from_o ceuta_n be_v distress_v by_o the_o moor_n geilan_n the_o governor_n implore_v the_o assistance_n of_o benbucar_n who_o find_v it_o difficult_a to_o relieve_v the_o place_n by_o force_n make_v the_o governor_n and_o geian_a friend_n and_o put_v his_o own_o brother_n call_v benbucar_n the_o young_a governor_n into_o that_o city_n the_o moor_n desire_v to_o do_v something_o remarkable_a march_v thence_o to_o ceuta_n think_v to_o surprise_v it_o or_o at_o least_o to_o cut_v off_o such_o as_o be_v abroad_o in_o the_o country_n know_v the_o inhabitant_n use_v to_o go_v out_o for_o water_n and_o to_o cut_v wood_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o tetuan_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es arcos_n famous_a in_o flanders_n and_o catalonia_n by_o the_o name_n of_o count_n tenorio_n be_v then_o governor_n of_o ceuta_n who_o understanding_n benbucar_n be_v come_v to_o besiege_v he_o draw_v out_o his_o force_n which_o amount_v not_o to_o above_o 300_o man_n into_o the_o trench_n benbucar_n perceive_v he_o be_v discover_v draw_v up_o 20000_o in_o 4_o body_n and_o attack_v the_o trench_n but_o after_o give_v 3_o assault_n which_o last_v 3_o hour_n be_v glad_a to_o retire_v leave_v 2000_o dead_a man_n beside_o the_o wound_a this_o action_n happen_v on_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n peace_n and_o friendship_n seem_v to_o be_v well_o establish_v betwixt_o this_o crown_n and_o england_n cromwell_n to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o firm_a his_o majesty_n order_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leite_n admiral_n of_o flanders_n and_o governor_n of_o dunkirk_n to_o go_v over_o with_o the_o charcter_n of_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a to_o oliver_n cromwell_n then_o protector_n he_o make_v a_o stately_a public_a entry_n be_v honouraby_n receive_v and_o entertain_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o protector_n for_o 8_o day_n after_o which_o he_o reside_v at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o ambassador_n in_o ordinary_a d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr cardenas_n till_o his_o return_n to_o flanders_n notwithstanding_o all_o these_o exterior_a demonstration_n our_o jealousy_n cease_v not_o the_o protector_n have_v send_v out_o two_o great_a squadron_n one_o command_v by_o admiral_n pen_n and_o consist_v of_o 40_o sail_n steer_v away_o to_o the_o ocean_n upon_o pretence_n of_o suppress_v of_o pirate_n the_o other_o of_o 30_o sail_n under_o blake_n go_v for_o the_o straits_n that_o squadron_n under_o pen_n be_v come_v to_o barbadoes_n meet_v there_o 30_o sail_n of_o french_a and_o dutch_a all_o which_o he_o take_v then_o join_v 20_o of_o those_o ship_n to_o his_o own_o fleet_n he_o put_v to_o sea_n again_o none_o be_v able_a to_o guess_v at_o his_o design_n upon_o the_o 23th_o of_o april_n 1655_o this_o fleet_n appear_v before_o the_o port_n of_o santo_n domingo_n in_o the_o island_n hispaniola_n at_o who_o sight_n d._n bernardin_n de_fw-fr meneses_n earl_n of_o penalva_n governor_n and_o hispaniola_n captain_n general_n of_o the_o island_n give_v the_o alarm_n and_o gather_v all_o the_o force_n perceive_v the_o fleet_n to_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o squadron_n one_o ply_v to_o windward_n and_o the_o other_o sail_v to_o the_o leeward_n he_o send_v a_o company_n to_o xaina_n where_o they_o may_v land_v and_o some_o foot_n with_o cannon_n and_o ammunition_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o s._n hierome_n and_o see_v the_o squadron_n to_o the_o leeward_n make_v the_o land_n he_o send_v a_o reinforcement_n to_o xaina_n and_o throw_v up_o some_o trench_n he_o also_o send_v 50_o man_n to_o caucedo_n which_o lie_v to_o windward_n and_o where_o there_o be_v only_o a_o creek_n to_o land_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o coast_n be_v high_a and_o rocky_a upon_o sunday_n the_o 25_o of_o april_n the_o enemy_n land_v 600_o man_n on_o the_o side_n of_o nisao_n 10_o league_n from_o the_o city_n therefore_o order_n be_v send_v to_o captain_n damian_n del_fw-it castillo_n who_o be_v at_o xaina_n with_o what_o force_n he_o can_v to_o hinder_v the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n lay_v ambush_n and_o cut_v they_o off_o colonel_n john_n morfa_n be_v command_v to_o second_o castillo_n and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o take_v some_o prisoner_n of_o who_o they_o may_v have_v intelligence_n both_o these_o commander_n obey_v their_o order_n leave_v captain_n alonso_n garavito_fw-la at_o xaina_n where_o the_o enemy_n land_v another_o regiment_n of_o foot_n which_o join_v those_o before_o ashore_o make_v up_o above_o 7000_o man_n who_o all_o give_v one_o volley_n march_v towards_o the_o city_n then_o strengthen_v by_o supply_n come_v from_o several_a place_n a_o prisoner_n take_v give_v a_o account_n that_o fleet_n be_v send_v by_o oliver_n cromwell_n and_o bring_v betwixt_o 8_o and_o 10000_o man_n to_o subdue_v that_o island_n and_o thence_o to_o pass_v over_o to_o jamaica_n cuba_n cartagena_n and_o other_o place_n he_o further_o say_v the_o fleet_n will_v not_o enter_v the_o port_n till_o the_o english_a colour_n be_v set_v 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not_o long_o for_o the_o enemy_n soon_o flee_v our_o man_n pursue_v they_o close_o at_o the_o heel_n up_o to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o mola_n and_o gaeta_n where_o part_n of_o the_o enemy_n save_v themselves_o many_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o way_n they_o lose_v 32_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o 1500_o horse_n such_o of_o the_o french_a as_o flee_v towards_o fundi_n and_o other_o that_o be_v quarter_v thereabouts_o be_v kill_v or_o take_v by_o the_o country_n people_n who_o rose_z and_o secure_v all_o the_o pass_n so_o that_o very_o few_o of_o they_o escape_v bartholomew_n de_fw-fr alvinao_n and_o d._n hugo_n de_fw-fr moncada_n give_v proof_n of_o their_o valour_n in_o this_o action_n and_o during_o the_o whole_a time_n it_o be_v in_o hand_n chap._n iii_o the_o city_n gaeta_n surrender_v a_o truce_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o perfect_a of_o rome_n submit_v to_o spain_n the_o nobility_n of_o naples_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o spain_n and_o several_a city_n of_o italy_n sue_v 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scarce_o time_n to_o retire_v into_o the_o city_n here_o they_o lose_v what_o have_v be_v save_v in_o the_o fight_n 1000_o horse_n be_v take_v and_o two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n that_o do_v we_o all_o the_o mischief_n the_o first_o siege_n what_o be_v more_o the_o french_a be_v quite_o dismay_v especial_o when_o they_o see_v the_o spaniard_n entrench_v themselves_o under_o the_o work_v of_o the_o town_n 50_o man_n at_o arm_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o mirandula_n come_v out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o surrender_v themselves_o that_o same_o night_n 3_o deputy_n come_v out_o from_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr saluzze_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o surrender_n their_o first_o demand_n be_v to_o have_v the_o prisoner_n ransom_v which_o be_v deny_v they_o then_o they_o offer_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o gaeta_n the_o rock_n of_o mondragon_n and_o all_o the_o spanish_a and_o italian_a prisoner_n they_o have_v in_o exchange_n for_o the_o french_a and_o italian_a prisoner_n on_o our_o side_n this_o proposal_n be_v not_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o great_a captain_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o felease_v the_o italian_n particular_o the_o marquis_n of_o bitonto_n matthew_n de_fw-fr aquaviva_fw-la and_o alonso_n de_fw-fr sanseverino_n cousin_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bisiniano_n who_o he_o intend_v whole_o to_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n after_o some_o debate_n the_o french_a abandon_v the_o italian_n and_o on_o the_o first_o of_o january_n 1504_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n and_o the_o other_o french_a shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o that_o as_o to_o the_o italian_n the_o catholic_n king_n shall_v not_o execute_v any_o of_o they_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n can_v send_v ambassador_n to_o intercede_v for_o they_o the_o soldier_n be_v to_o depart_v with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n the_o citizen_n of_o gaeta_n to_o be_v no_o way_n molest_v nor_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o any_o other_o place_n for_o have_v side_v with_o the_o french_a upon_o this_o agreement_n such_o as_o be_v to_o go_v by_o sea_n begin_v immediate_o to_o embark_v theodore_n trivulcio_n march_v out_o with_o the_o french_a and_o italian_n that_o be_v to_o go_v by_o land_n this_o do_v on_o the_o 3d_o of_o january_n the_o city_n and_o castle_n be_v deliver_v up_o and_o the_o prisoner_n on_o our_o side_n release_v the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n be_v give_v to_o luis_n de_fw-fr herrera_n as_o he_o have_v well_o deserve_v his_o command_n of_o lieutenant_n of_o taranto_n be_v confer_v on_o peter_n hernandez_n de_fw-fr nicuessa_n two_o day_n after_o the_o surrender_n come_v thither_o the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n and_o about_o 1200_o french_a prisoner_n aubigni_n go_v present_o aboard_o the_o rest_n be_v conduct_v by_o land_n but_o most_o of_o they_o die_v by_o the_o way_n as_o do_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr saluzze_n at_o genoa_n the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n have_v before_o be_v exchange_v for_o d._n antony_n de_fw-fr cardona_n this_o d._n antony_n serve_v very_o well_o as_o do_v his_o brother_n wherefore_o the_o catholic_n king_n give_v he_o padula_n which_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o caparlo_n and_o create_v he_o marquis_n thereof_o someblamed_a the_o great_a captain_n for_o give_v such_o advantageous_a term_n but_o he_o have_v reason_n enough_o to_o justify_v his_o proceed_n the_o chief_a be_v want_v of_o money_n to_o pay_v his_o man_n who_o he_o fear_v may_v again_o mutiny_n then_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v whole_o devote_v to_o the_o french_a and_o last_o the_o treaty_n about_o restore_a king_n frederick_n which_o do_v the_o spaniard_n a_o incredible_a diskindness_n for_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o spanish_a faction_n be_v discourage_v and_o their_o adversaire_n take_v heart_n beside_o none_o of_o the_o revenue_n be_v pay_v in_o every_o one_o wait_v to_o pay_v it_o to_o king_n frederick_n if_o he_o return_v thus_o the_o want_v of_o the_o army_n daily_o increase_v therefore_o gaeta_n be_v reduce_v before_o any_o change_n shall_v happen_v the_o duke_n of_o term_n be_v send_v to_o govern_v abruzzo_n and_o bring_v under_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr bitonto_fw-mi in_o that_o province_n bartholomew_n de_fw-fr albiano_n against_o luis_n de_fw-fr arsi_fw-la who_o fortify_v venosa_fw-la against_o the_o earl_n of_o conversano_n go_v the_o earl_n of_o matera_fw-la and_o peter_n de_fw-fr paz._n giles_n nieto_n and_o peter_n navarro_n besiege_v the_o earl_n of_o capacho_n in_o laurino_n and_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o depart_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o equipage_n to_o trana_n hold_v by_o the_o venetian_n but_o he_o be_v to_o leave_v the_o cattle_n cannon_n and_o ammunition_n in_o galabria_n gomez_n de_fw-fr solis_n take_v all_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o rosano_n except_o the_o city_n rosano_n and_o sanseverino_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v besiege_a the_o great_a captain_n design_v to_o invade_v the_o land_n of_o the_o perfect_a of_o rome_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n which_o he_o prevent_v by_o submit_v they_o to_o the_o spain_n crown_n of_o spain_n wherewith_o the_o great_a captain_n be_v satisfy_v though_o he_o know_v he_o to_o be_v in_o his_o heart_n a_o frenchman_n and_o only_o to_o submit_v to_o necessity_n rosano_n be_v at_o last_o deliver_v up_o by_o the_o townsman_n and_o in_o it_o the_o prince_n and_o several_a baron_n be_v make_v prisoner_n sanseverino_n soon_o after_o do_v the_o same_o peter_n de_fw-fr paz_n take_v conversano_n by_o storm_n thus_o all_o calabria_n be_v reduce_v and_o d._n hugo_n de_fw-fr moncada_n be_v appoint_v governor_n of_o it_o in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ayelo_n grow_v unfit_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a age._n have_v settle_v the_o affair_n of_o gaeta_n and_o order_v it_o to_o be_v inhabit_a by_o spaniard_n to_o save_v the_o great_a charge_n of_o a_o garrison_n the_o great_a captain_n go_v away_o to_o naples_n where_o he_o be_v spain_n receive_v with_o such_o applause_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v their_o king_n who_o have_v return_v victorious_a thither_o he_o summon_v the_o baron_n &_o counsel_n because_o many_o though_o they_o have_v submit_v to_o spain_n have_v not_o yet_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n such_o as_o have_v serve_v well_o he_o gratify_v and_o reward_v particular_o bartholomew_n de_fw-fr alviano_n to_o who_o in_o the_o principality_n of_o bisignano_n he_o assign_v 8000_o ducat_n a_o year_n and_o 2200_o among_o his_o kindred_n according_a to_o every_o man_n merit_n these_o favour_n do_v to_o the_o ursini_n so_o nettle_v the_o colonese_n that_o prosper_n colona_n go_v to_o spain_n to_o complain_v and_o have_v the_o government_n alter_v and_o fabricius_n send_v from_o rome_n to_o ask_v leave_n to_o serve_v the_o florentine_n which_o be_v grant_v lest_o