the_o artillery_n i_o say_v that_o this_o opinion_n be_v utter_o false_a and_o so_o shall_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o those_o who_o according_a to_o the_o valour_n of_o old_a will_v employ_v their_o army_n for_o whosoever_o will_v have_v a_o good_a army_n must_v use_v they_o in_o training_n or_o rather_o in_o battle_n to_o come_v up_o close_o to_o the_o enemy_n and_o there_o fall_v to_o handy_a blow_n with_o he_o and_o take_v he_o by_o the_o collar_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o ground_n more_o upon_o the_o infantry_n than_o the_o cavalry_n for_o some_o reason_n we_o shall_v here_o after_o allege_v and_o when_o they_o shall_v rely_v most_o upon_o the_o foot_n and_o upon_o these_o way_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o artillery_n become_v quite_o unprofitable_a for_o more_o easy_o can_v the_o infantry_n avoid_v the_o blow_n of_o the_o cannon_n by_o come_v up_o close_o to_o the_o enemy_n then_o of_o old_a they_o can_v escape_v the_o sury_n of_o the_o elephant_n the_o charior_n arm_v with_o hook_n and_o such_o other_o unaccusiomed_a encounter_n which_o the_o roman_a infantry_n meet_v with_o and_o sound_a remedy_n against_o which_o they_o will_v to_o much_o the_o more_o easy_o have_v find_v against_o these_o as_o much_o as_o the_o time_n be_v of_o very_o short_a durance_n in_o which_o the_o artillery_n can_v harm_v thou_o in_o comparison_n of_o of_o that_o wherein_o the_o elephant_n and_o chariot_n â—id_v mischief_n for_o these_o in_o the_o very_a middle_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o battle_n do_v put_v all_o into_o disorder_n whereas_o the_o artillery_n hinder_v thou_o only_o before_o the_o battle_n which_o hindrance_n the_o infantry_n easy_o avoid_v either_o by_o go_v cover_v under_o the_o natural_a scite_fw-la of_o the_o place_n or_o by_o stoop_v towards_o the_o ground_n when_o they_o shoot_v which_o also_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n be_v not_o necessary_a especial_o to_o escape_v the_o canon_n which_o can_v hardly_o be_v so_o right_o level_v but_o that_o if_o they_o go_v high_a they_o miss_v thou_o if_o low_o they_o come_v short_a of_o thou_o afterward_o when_o the_o army_n be_v come_v to_o handy_a blow_n this_o be_v more_o clear_a than_o the_o light_n that_o neither_o the_o great_a nor_o small_a shot_n can_v do_v thou_o much_o harm_n for_o if_o the_o enemy_n place_v the_o artillery_n before_o he_o thou_o may_v easy_o take_v it_o if_o behind_o he_o it_o hurt_v himself_o before_o it_o can_v touch_v thou_o or_o if_o it_o be_v on_o either_o side_n of_o thou_o it_o can_v so_o gall_v thou_o but_o that_o thou_o may_v come_v up_o close_o to_o it_o whereupon_o will_v follow_v the_o effect_n we_o have_v say_v nor_o need_v there_o much_o dispute_v upon_o this_o for_o we_o have_v see_v it_o by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o swisser_n who_o at_o navarra_n in_o the_o year_n 1513._o without_o arrillery_n or_o horse_n assail_v the_o french_a army_n within_o their_o fortification_n be_v guard_v with_o artillery_n and_o yet_o rout_v they_o be_v no_o way_n hinder_v thereby_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v beside_o the_o thing_n former_o allege_v because_o the_o artillery_n have_v need_v to_o be_v guard_v if_o we_o will_v it_o shall_v make_v any_o good_a execution_n either_o by_o some_o wall_n or_o trench_n or_o some_o kind_n of_o fortification_n and_o when_o it_o fail_v of_o these_o defence_n it_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o enemy_n &_o so_o be_v make_v unprofitable_a as_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v when_o it_o be_v defend_v only_o by_o man_n or_o as_o it_o may_v be_v in_o field_n battle_n it_o can_v be_v place_v on_o the_o flank_n unless_o it_o be_v on_o that_o manner_n that_o the_o ancient_n use_v their_o instrument_n of_o war_n when_o they_o place_v they_o without_o their_o squadrer_n because_o they_o shall_v play_v from_o without_o the_o rank_n and_o whensoever_o they_o be_v put_v at_o either_o by_o the_o horse_n or_o other_o they_o retire_v behind_o the_o legion_n who_o ever_o account_v otherwise_o of_o they_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v the_o use_n of_o they_o and_o trusts'upon_o that_o which_o may_v easy_o deceive_v he_o and_o if_o the_o turk_n by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o artillery_n have_v gain_v any_o victory_n of_o the_o sophy_n and_o the_o so'dan_n it_o be_v not_o occasion_v by_o other_o virtue_n of_o it_o then_o by_o the_o affright_n the_o unusual_a noise_n thereof_o put_v the_o horse_n into_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v come_v to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o discourse_n that_o the_o artillery_n be_v prossitable_a in_o a_o army_n where_o there_o be_v a_o mingle_v of_o the_o ancient_a valour_n without_o which_o it_o avail_v little_a against_o a_o courageous_a army_n chap._n xviii_o how_o by_o authority_n take_v from_o the_o roman_n and_o from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o ancient_a military_a discipline_n the_o foot_n be_v more_o to_o be_v esteem_v than_o the_o horse_n we_o can_v plain_o sshew_v it_o by_o many_o reason_n and_o example_n how_o much_o the_o roman_n in_o all_o military_a action_n do_v prefer_v the_o infantry_n before_o the_o cavalry_n and_o thereupon_o ground_v the_o assurance_n of_o all_o their_o execution_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o many_o example_n and_o among_o other_o when_o they_o seek_v with_o the_o latin_n near_o the_o lake_n of_o regillum_n where_o the_o roman_a army_n give_v ground_n a_o little_a for_o their_o succour_n the_o horseman_n be_v command_v to_o light_n and_o serve_v a_o soct_n whereby_o they_o make_v good_a the_o fight_n and_o gain_v the_o victory_n where_o it_o be_v manifest_a the_o roman_n have_v more_o confidence_n in_o they_o be_v a_o foot_n than_o a_o horseback_n they_o use_v the_o same_o term_n in_o many_o other_o fight_v and_o sound_v it_o always_o a_o present_a help_n in_o their_o danger_n nor_o let_v hannibal_n opinion_n counterbalance_v this_o who_o see_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o can_v that_o the_o consul_n make_v their_o horseman_n light_a and_o serve_v afoot_a scoff_v at_o the_o course_n they_o take_v say_v i_o equites_fw-la have_v rather_o indeed_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v bind_v into_o my_o hand_n which_o opinion_n however_o that_o it_o be_v utter_v by_o a_o very_a able_a man_n yet_o if_o we_o be_v to_o follow_v authority_n we_o may_v rather_o give_v credit_n to_o a_o roman_a commonwealth_n and_o so_o many_o excellent_a captain_n that_o flourish_v in_o it_o than_o to_o one_o hannibal_n alone_o though_o without_o this_o authority_n the_o reason_n be_v evident_a for_o a_o man_n on_o foot_n can_v go_v in_o many_o place_n where_o a_o horseback_n he_o can_v he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o instruct_v they_o how_o to_o keep_v their_o rank_n and_o be_v somewhat_o confuse_v how_o they_o may_v be_v restore_v again_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o make_v the_o horse_n keep_v their_o rank_n and_o when_o once_o they_o be_v in_o disorder_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o recover_v they_o beside_o this_o as_o we_o see_v it_o among_o man_n so_o be_v it_o among_o horse_n some_o there_o be_v which_o have_v but_o small_a courage_n other_o again_o exceed_v courageous_a and_o many_o time_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o a_o brave_a horse_n be_v back_v by_o a_o cowardly_a fellow_n and_o sometime_o a_o timorous_a jade_n be_v mount_v by_o a_o stout_a soldier_n and_o there_o which_o way_n soever_o it_o be_v that_o this_o disparity_n follow_v arise_v uprofitableness_n and_o disorder_n the_o infantry_n well_o unite_v in_o their_o rank_n be_v easy_o able_a to_o rout_n the_o horse_n and_o very_o hardly_o can_v they_o be_v rout_v by_o they_o which_o opinion_n be_v confirm_v beside_o many_o ancient_a modern_a example_n by_o their_o authority_n who_o have_v leave_v we_o the_o record_n of_o ancient_a republic_n where_o they_o show_v we_o how_o that_o at_o first_o they_o begin_v to_o make_v war_n a_o horseback_n because_o they_o understand_v neither_o the_o order_n nor_o the_o use_n of_o the_o foot_n which_o when_o they_o once_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o quick_o conceive_v how_o much_o more_o profitable_a they_o be_v than_o the_o horse_n but_o hereupon_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o the_o horse_n be_v not_o necessary_a in_o army_n to_o discover_v and_o to_o forage_v and_o prey_v about_o in_o the_o country_n and_o to_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n in_o their_o slight_n and_o in_o part_n also_o to_o oppose_v all_o the_o attempt_n of_o the_o the_o adversary_n horse_n but_o the_o groundwork_n and_o the_o very_a nerve_n of_o the_o army_n and_o whereof_o most_o account_n be_v to_o be_v make_v be_v the_o infantry_n and_o among_o the_o italian_a prince_n fault_n which_o have_v euthraled_a italy_n to_o stranger_n there_o be_v none_o great_a than_o that_o they_o make_v no_o account_n of_o this_o order_n and_o turn_v all_o their_o regard_n towards_o the_o service_n of_o horseman_n which_o disorder_n proceed_v from_o the_o evil_a disposition_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o their_o
ignorance_n that_o govern_v the_o state_n by_o reason_n that_o for_o these_o twenty-five_o year_n last_o past_o all_o the_o military_a affair_n in_o italy_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n that_o have_v no_o settle_a estate_n but_o be_v captain_n adventurer_n serve_v where_o they_o can_v have_v pay_n who_o present_o devise_v how_o they_o can_v maintain_v their_o reputation_n they_o continue_v in_o arm_n when_o the_o prince_n be_v unarm_v and_o because_o they_o can_v not_o continual_o get_v pay_v for_o a_o good_a number_n of_o foot_n nor_o have_v any_o subject_n whereof_o to_o serve_v themselves_o and_o a_o small_a number_n get_v they_o no_o credit_n they_o be_v take_v themselves_o to_o horse_n for_o a_o captain_n have_v pay_n for_o 200_o or_o 300_o horse_n subsist_v thereby_o in_o good_a repute_n and_o the_o payment_n be_v not_o such_o but_o that_o those_o that_o rule_v the_o state_n can_v easy_o satisfy_v it_o and_o to_o the_o end_n this_o shall_v come_v on_o more_o easy_o and_o to_o keep_v themselves_o the_o better_a in_o esteem_n they_o take_v all_o respect_n and_o reputation_n from_o the_o foot_n and_o reser_v all_o to_o their_o cavalry_n and_o so_o far_o increase_v they_o this_o disorder_n that_o in_o the_o great_a army_n they_o levy_v the_o least_o part_n of_o they_o be_v foot_n which_o custom_n together_o with_o many_o other_o disorder_v intermix_v with_o it_o have_v much_o weaken_v the_o italian_a soldiery_n so_o that_o this_o country_n have_v easy_o be_v tread_v under_o foot_n by_o all_o stranger_n this_o error_n of_o esteem_v the_o horse_n more_o than_o the_o foot_n be_v lay_v open_a yet_o more_o plain_o by_o another_o example_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o roman_n be_v encamp_v at_o sora_n and_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n have_v make_v a_o sally_n out_o of_o the_o town_n to_o assualt_v the_o camp_n a_o captain_n of_o the_o roman_a horse_n go_v to_o encounter_v they_o with_o his_o cavalry_n whereupon_o the_o first_o shock_n meet_v breast_n to_o breast_n it_o chance_v that_o the_o commander_n of_o each_o troop_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o residue_n be_v leave_v without_o government_n and_o the_o skirmish_n still_o continue_v the_o roman_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o vanquish_v their_o enemy_n light_n from_o their_o horse_n and_o force_v their_o enemy_n if_o they_o will_v defend_v themselves_o to_o do_v the_o like_a wherewith_o the_o roman_n carry_v away_o the_o victory_n this_o example_n can_v not_o serve_v better_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o show_v of_o how_o much_o value_n the_o infantry_n be_v above_o the_o horse_n for_o if_o in_o other_o occasion_n the_o consul_n make_v the_o horseman_n to_o dismount_v it_o be_v to_o succour_v the_o foot_n that_o be_v in_o distress_n and_o have_v need_n of_o aid_n but_o in_o this_o place_n they_o light_v not_o to_o assist_v the_o foot_n nor_o to_o fight_v with_o their_o enemy_n foot_n but_o fight_v a_o horseback_n with_o horseman_n they_o think_v that_o though_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o master_v they_o on_o horseback_n that_o alightning_n they_o can_v more_o easy_o vanquish_v they_o i_o will_v therefore_o conclude_v that_o a_o body_n of_o foot_n in_o good_a order_n and_o array_n can_v without_o much_o difficulty_n be_v overcome_v by_o another_o body_n of_o foot_n crassus_n and_o marchus_n antonius_n both_o roman_n make_v a_o introde_a of_o many_o day_n journey_n into_o the_o parthian_n kingdom_n with_o a_o very_a few_o horse_n and_o a_o good_a number_n of_o foot_n where_o they_o encounter_v with_o numberless_a troop_n of_o the_o parthian_a horse_n crassus_n be_v leave_v there_o dead_a with_o part_n of_o the_o army_n marcus_n antonius_n valorous_o save_v himself_o nevertheless_o in_o these_o roman_a loss_n it_o appear_v how_o much_o the_o infantry_n exceed_v the_o horse_n for_o be_v in_o a_o open_a country_n where_o there_o be_v few_o mountain_n and_o very_o few_o river_n and_o the_o sea-coast_n far_o off_o and_o remote_a from_o all_o conveniency_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o do_v marcus_n antonius_n even_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o parthian_n themselves_z very_o valourous_o escape_v nor_o ever_o dare_v the_o whole_a parthian_a cavalry_n venture_v to_o break_v into_o the_o rank_n of_o his_o army_n if_o crassus_n perish_v there_o whosoever_o well_o read_v his_o action_n shall_v find_v that_o he_o be_v rather_o treacherous_o beguile_v than_o force_v nor_o ever_o in_o all_o his_o disorder_n dare_v the_o parthian_n set_v upon_o he_o but_o always_o go_v along_o by_o he_o to_o keep_v in_o his_o soldier_n from_o straggle_a and_o get_v of_o provision_n and_o by_o promise_v fair_o but_o observe_v nothing_o bring_v he_o at_o length_n unto_o extreme_a distress_n i_o shall_v think_v i_o be_v to_o take_v much_o pain_n in_o persuade_v that_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o infantry_n do_v much_o excel_v that_o of_o the_o horse_n but_o that_o there_o be_v many_o modern_a example_n which_o give_v we_o a_o very_a satisfactory_a testimony_n and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o 9000_o swiss_n at_o navarra_n former_o allege_v by_o we_o go_v to_o encounter_v 10000_o horse_n and_o as_o many_o more_o foot_n &_o vanquish_v they_o for_o the_o horse_n can_v no_o way_n harm_v they_o and_o the_o foot_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n gascoignes_n and_o ill_o order_v they_o make_v small_a account_n of_o we_o see_v likewise_o that_o afterward_o 36000_o swiss_n go_v to_o find_v francis_n the_o french_a king_n about_o milan_n who_o have_v a_o army_n of_o 20000_o horse_n and_o 40000_o foot_n and_o a_o 100_o tire_v of_o ordnance_n and_o though_o they_o gain_v not_o the_o battle_n at_o at_o navarra_n yet_o they_o fight_v brave_o two_o day_n together_o and_o when_o at_o length_n they_o be_v break_v the_o moiety_n of_o they_o escape_v marcus_n regulus_n attilius_n presume_v with_o his_o infantry_n to_o encounter_v not_o only_o the_o enemy_n horse_n but_o their_o elephant_n and_o though_o his_o purpose_n come_v not_o to_o effect_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o so_o but_o that_o the_o valour_n of_o his_o infantry_n be_v such_o that_o he_o have_v very_o good_a reason_n to_o hope_n he_o may_v well_o overcome_v that_o difficulty_n and_o therefore_o i_o answer_v that_o he_o that_o will_v overcome_v a_o body_n of_o foot_n in_o good_a array_n must_v oppose_v they_o with_o another_o body_n of_o foot_n in_o better_a order_n than_o they_o otherwise_o he_o sustain_v a_o evident_a loss_n in_o the_o day_n day_n of_o philip_n visconti_n duke_n of_o milan_n there_o come_v down_o into_o lombardy_n some_o 16000_o swiss_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n carmignuola_n be_v then_o his_o general_n send_v he_o with_o near_a upon_o a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o some_o few_o foot_n to_o encounter_v they_o who_o not_o know_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o fight_n go_v to_o meet_v they_o with_o his_o horse_n not_o doubt_v but_o that_o he_o can_v present_o rout_n they_o but_o find_v they_o to_o stand_v firm_a and_o have_v lose_v many_o soldier_n retire_v yet_o be_v a_o very_a able_a man_n and_o know_v in_o new_a accident_n how_o to_o try_v new_a way_n have_v repair_v his_o break_a troop_n he_o go_v again_o to_o meet_v they_o where_o he_o make_v all_o his_o arm_a man_n a_o light_n and_o serve_v on_o foot_n and_o so_o by_o they_o have_v make_v a_o head_n to_o those_o of_o his_o infantry_n he_o invest_v the_o swiss_n who_o find_v no_o way_n to_o help_v themselves_o for_o carmignuolaes_n horseman_n bring_v light_v who_o be_v well_o arm_v be_v able_a with_o facility_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o swiss_n rank_n without_o much_o hurt_n which_o when_o they_o have_v pierce_v they_o can_v easy_o harm_v so_o that_o of_o their_o whole_a number_n there_o be_v leave_v only_o that_o part_n alive_a that_o be_v by_o carmignuolaes_n courtesy_n preserve_v i_o believe_v well_o that_o many_o know_v this_o difference_n of_o valour_n that_o be_v between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o these_o order_n but_o so_o unhappy_a be_v these_o time_n that_o neither_o the_o ancient_a nor_o modern_a example_n nor_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o error_n be_v of_o force_n to_o prevail_v with_o modern_a prince_n to_o readvise_v themselves_o and_o consider_v that_o to_o recover_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o soldiery_n of_o a_o country_n or_o state_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o revive_v again_o these_o order_n and_o entertain_v they_o near_o their_o person_n to_o encourage_v they_o and_o allow_v they_o mean_n to_o live_v to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v restore_v to_o they_o both_o life_n and_o reputation_n but_o as_o we_o use_v to_o forsake_v these_o custom_n so_o we_o leave_v other_o order_n also_o former_o speak_v of_o whereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o very_a conquest_n we_o make_v turn_v to_o our_o loss_n and_o not_o to_o the_o advancement_n of_o a_o state_n as_o hereafter_o we_o shall_v say_v chap._n xix_o that_o conquest_n
army_n because_o each_o of_o these_o think_v the_o enemy_n have_v be_v victor_n and_o therefore_o they_o each_o withdraw_v themselves_o without_o any_o regard_n that_o they_o leave_v their_o camp_n in_o prey_n to_o the_o enemy_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o tempanius_n who_o be_v there_o with_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n retire_v too_o learn_v by_o certain_a wound_a soldier_n of_o the_o equi_fw-la that_o their_o captain_n be_v go_v and_o have_v abandon_v their_o quarter_n upon_o which_o news_n he_o go_v into_o the_o roman_a quarter_n and_o save_v they_o but_o sack_v those_o of_o the_o equi_fw-la and_o so_o return_v victorious_a to_o rome_n which_o victory_n as_o we_o see_v consist_v only_o in_o who_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o enemy_n disorder_n where_o we_o shall_v consider_v that_o it_o may_v often_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o two_o army_n which_o be_v in_o front_n one_o against_o another_o may_v be_v both_o in_o the_o like_a disorder_n and_o suffer_v the_o same_o want_n and_o that_o after_o remain_v vanquisher_n that_o first_o come_v to_o knowledge_n of_o the_o other_o necessity_n and_o hereof_o i_o will_v give_v a_o domestic_a and_o modern_a example_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o four-hundred_n ninty_a eight_o when_o the_o florentine_n have_v a_o great_a army_n about_o pisa_n and_o beleaguer_v the_o town_n very_o strong_o whereof_o the_o venetian_n have_v undetaken_v the_o protection_n and_o notsee_v any_o otherway_v to_o save_v it_o resolve_v to_o divert_v the_o war_n by_o assail_a the_o territory_n of_o florence_n on_o the_o other_o side_n wherefore_o with_o a_o strong_a army_n they_o enter_v by_o the_o valley_n of_o lamona_n and_o seize_v upon_o the_o village_n of_o marradi_n and_o besiege_v the_o fortress_n of_o castiglione_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o hill_n above_o which_o the_o florentine_n perceive_v resolve_v to_o succour_n marradi_n and_o yet_o not_o lessen_v their_o force_n which_o they_o have_v about_o pisa_n so_o that_o have_v levy_v new_a foot_n and_o appoint_v new_a horse_n they_o send_v they_o that_o way_n who_o commander_n be_v jacobus_n quartus_fw-la of_o appian_n lord_n of_o piombin_n and_o count_n rinuccius_n of_o marcian_n these_o then_o be_v come_v to_o the_o hill_n above_o marradi_n the_o enemy_n lest_o beleaguer_a marradi_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o village_n where_o these_o two_o army_n be_v infront_v one_o against_o the_o other_o for_o some_o day_n both_o suffer_v much_o for_o the_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n and_o other_o necessary_n and_o neither_o dare_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o other_o nor_o either_o know_v the_o other_o want_n both_o at_o once_o resolve_v over_o night_n to_o raise_v their_o camp_n the_o morning_n follow_v and_o retire_v the_o venetian_a towards_o berzighella_n and_o faenza_n the_o other_o towards_o casaglia_n and_o mugello_n the_o morning_n then_o come_v and_o each_o camp_n have_v begin_v to_o send_v away_o their_o carriage_n by_o chance_n a_o woman_n part_v from_o the_o bourg_n of_o marradi_n and_o come_v towards_o the_o florentine_a camp_n be_v secure_a enough_o from_o wrong_n because_o of_o her_o old_a age_n and_o poverty_n desirous_a belike_o to_o see_v some_o of_o her_o friend_n in_o that_o camp_n by_o who_o the_o florentine_a captain_n understand_v of_o the_o venetian_a camp_n departure_n upon_o this_o news_n grow_v a_o little_a more_o courageous_a and_o have_v change_v their_o purpose_n as_o if_o they_o have_v dislodge_v their_o enemy_n go_v out_o and_o take_v their_o quarter_n and_o write_v to_o florence_n they_o have_v repulse_v and_o vanquish_v they_o which_o victory_n proceed_v from_o nothing_o else_o than_o from_o have_v first_o have_v notice_n of_o their_o enemy_n departure_n which_o notice_n have_v it_o be_v give_v on_o the_o other_o side_n will_v have_v wrought_v the_o same_o effect_n against_o we_o chap._n xix_o whether_o in_o the_o government_n of_o a_o multitude_n mildness_n or_o severity_n be_v of_o great_a avail_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n be_v in_o a_o combustion_n because_o of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o noble_n and_o the_o commons_o nevertheless_o as_o occasion_n of_o war_n be_v offer_v they_o they_o send_v forth_o with_o their_o army_n quintius_n and_o appius_n claudius_n appius_n because_o he_o be_v cruel_a and_o rough_a in_o command_v be_v ill_o obey_v by_o those_o that_o follow_v he_o so_o that_o almost_o quite_o break_v he_o flee_v from_o his_o charge_n quintius_n by_o use_v a_o mild_a and_o gentle_a behaviour_n towards_o his_o soldier_n find_v they_o very_o obedient_a and_o return_v with_o victory_n whereupon_o it_o seem_v that_o to_o govern_v a_o multitude_n it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v courteous_a then_o insolent_a compassionate_a rather_o than_o cruel_a notwithstanding_o cornelius_n tacitus_n with_o who_o many_o other_o writer_n agree_v in_o a_o say_n of_o he_o conclude_v the_o contrary_a where_o he_o say_v to_o rule_v a_o multitude_n severity_n be_v of_o more_o force_n than_o mildness_n and_o valet_fw-la devise_v with_o myself_o how_o each_o of_o these_o opinion_n may_v be_v make_v good_a i_o say_v either_o thou_o be_v to_o govern_v man_n that_o ordinary_o be_v thy_o companion_n or_o that_o be_v always_o in_o subjection_n to_o thou_o when_o they_o be_v thy_o companion_n severity_n or_o rigour_n can_v full_o be_v use_v against_o they_o according_a as_o cornelius_n argue_v and_o because_o the_o common_a people_n of_o rome_n have_v equal_a power_n in_o the_o roman_a government_n with_o the_o nobility_n he_o that_o become_v prince_n among_o they_o for_o a_o time_n can_v not_o rule_v they_o with_o roughness_n and_o rigour_n and_o many_o time_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o roman_a commander_n do_v more_o good_a that_o get_v the_o good_a will_n of_o their_o soldier_n and_o hold_v but_o a_o gentle_a hand_n over_o they_o than_o those_o that_o by_o rough_a handle_n keep_v they_o in_o a_o slavish_a awe_n of_o they_o unless_o they_o be_v accompany_v with_o extraordinary_a endowment_n as_o be_v manlius_n tarquatus_fw-la but_o he_o that_o command_v over_o subject_n whereof_o cornelius_n discourse_v to_o the_o end_n they_o grow_v not_o insolent_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o thy_o two_o great_a mildness_n tread_v thou_o not_o under_o foot_n ought_v rather_o betake_v himself_o to_o rigour_n then_o gentleness_n but_o this_o a_o so_o be_v not_o to_o exceed_v moderation_n for_o fear_v of_o incur_v hatred_n for_o it_o never_o turn_v to_o any_o prince_n advantage_n to_o gain_v the_o people_n hate_n the_o way_n to_o avoid_v it_o be_v to_o lay_v no_o hand_n on_o the_o subject_n estate_n for_o of_o blood_n when_o rapine_n be_v not_o the_o covert_a cause_n there_o no_o prince_n be_v thirsty_a unless_o force_v thereto_o which_o seldom_o he_o be_v but_o where_o rapine_n be_v mix_v this_o necessity_n come_v always_o upon_o they_o nor_o ever_o want_v they_o occasion_n nor_o desire_v to_o shed_v blood_n as_o in_o another_o treaty_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v discourse_v at_o large_a quintius_n be_v more_o praise_n worthy_a than_o appius_n and_o yet_o the_o say_n of_o cornelius_n limit_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o not_o in_o the_o case_n observe_v by_o appius_n deserve_v approbation_n and_o because_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o severity_n and_o mildness_n methinks_v it_o be_v not_o more_o than_o needs_o to_o show_v how_o one_o action_n of_o humanity_n be_v of_o more_o force_n with_o the_o falisci_n than_o many_o violent_a act_n of_o hostility_n chap._n xx._n one_o example_n of_o humanity_n prevail_v more_o with_o the_o falisci_n than_o all_o the_o force_n of_o rome_n can_v camillus_n with_o the_o army_n be_v set_v down_o before_o the_o faliscies_n town_n and_o besiege_v it_o a_o pedagogue_n that_o teach_v the_o child_n of_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o city_n think_v to_o gratify_v camillus_n and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n under_o colour_n of_o exercise_n go_v forth_o with_o they_o out_o of_o the_o town_n bring_v they_o all_o into_o the_o camp_n before_o camillus_n where_o have_v present_v they_o he_o say_v that_o by_o mean_n of_o they_o the_o town_n will_v forth_o with_o be_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n which_o present_a be_v not_o only_o not_o accept_v by_o â—amillus_fw-la but_o have_v cause_v the_o pedagogue_n to_o be_v stripe_v and_o his_o hand_n bind_v behind_o he_o and_o give_v to_o each_o one_o of_o those_o child_n a_o rod_n in_o his_o hand_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v whip_v back_o again_o by_o they_o with_o many_o stripe_n into_o the_o town_n which_o when_o they_o of_o the_o town_n understand_v camillus_n his_o humanity_n and_o integrity_n so_o much_o please_v they_o that_o not_o desire_v long_o to_o defend_v themselves_o they_o resolve_v to_o render_v up_o the_o town_n to_o he_o where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v by_o this_o true_a example_n how_o much_o more_o a_o courteous_a and_o charitable_a act_n work_v in_o man_n mind_n then_o any_o one_o
his_o troop_n to_o mount_n carlo_n and_o have_v learn_v where_o the_o florentine_n army_n be_v determine_v not_o to_o meet_v they_o in_o the_o plain_a of_o pistoya_n nor_o to_o attend_v they_o in_o the_o plain_a of_o psecia_n but_o if_o it_o may_v be_v to_o encounter_v they_o in_o the_o straight_o of_o saravalla_fw-la deem_v that_o by_o bring_v his_o design_n to_o pass_v he_o shall_v sure_o gain_v the_o victory_n for_o he_o understand_v the_o florentine_n have_v get_v together_o some_o forty_o thousand_o man_n and_o he_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o some_o twelve_o thousand_o out_o of_o all_o he_o and_o however_o he_o be_v confident_a of_o his_o own_o industry_n and_o their_o valour_n yet_o doubt_v he_o lest_o if_o he_o set_v on_o they_o in_o a_o large_a place_n he_o may_v be_v environ_v by_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o enemy_n saravalla_fw-la be_v a_o castle_n between_o pescia_n and_o pistoya_n place_v upon_o a_o hill_n that_o shut_v in_o the_o vale_n of_o nievole_n not_o upon_o the_o very_a passage_n but_o above_o to_o that_o some_o two_o bow-shot_n of_o the_o place_n by_o which_o a_o man_n pass_v be_v more_o straight_o than_o on_o the_o sudden_a for_o of_o every_o side_n it_o rise_v gentle_o but_o in_o a_o straight_a manner_n especial_o upon_o the_o hill_n where_o the_o water_n be_v divide_v so_o that_o twenty_o man_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o will_v whole_o possess_v it_o in_o this_o place_n castruccio_n have_v a_o design_n to_o encounter_v with_o the_o enemy_n as_o well_o because_o his_o small_a troop_n shall_v have_v the_o advantage_n as_o not_o to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n but_o just_a upon_o the_o skirmish_n fear_v lest_o his_o man_n see_v the_o number_n of_o the_o enemy_n shall_v be_v startle_v mr._n manfredi_n of_o the_o german_a nation_n be_v then_o lord_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o saravalla_fw-la who_o before_o that_o castruccio_n be_v lord_n of_o pistoya_n have_v be_v lest_o in_o that_o castle_n as_o in_o a_o place_n that_o be_v neuter_n between_o the_o luccheses_n and_o pistoyese_n nor_o afterward_o befall_v it_o either_o of_o they_o to_o offend_v he_o he_o promise_v to_o abide_v neuter_n and_o not_o to_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o so_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n and_o for_o that_o the_o situation_n be_v strong_a he_o have_v keep_v himself_o thus_o but_o upon_o this_o accident_n castruccio_n become_v desirous_a to_o possess_v this_o place_n and_o have_v very_o near_a acquaintance_n with_o one_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o place_n he_o so_o appoint_v his_o business_n with_o he_o that_o the_o night_n before_o the_o skirmish_n be_v to_o begin_v he_o shall_v take_v into_o the_o town_n 400_o mâ—n_z of_o his_o and_o slay_v the_o commander_n and_o abide_v thus_o prepare_v he_o stir_v not_o his_o army_n from_o mount_n carlo_n the_o more_o to_o encourage_v the_o florentine_n to_o pass_v who_o because_o they_o desire_v to_o carry_v the_o war_n far_o of_o from_o pistoya_n and_o to_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o vale_n of_o nievole_n encamp_v under_o saravalla_fw-la with_o intintion_n the_o day_n follow_v to_o pass_v the_o hill_n but_o castruccio_n have_v without_o any_o noise_n take_v the_o castle_n in_o the_o might_n pâ—rted_v from_o mount_n carlo_n about_o midnight_n and_o quiet_o arrive_v in_o the_o morning_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o saravalla_fw-la so_o that_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n both_o the_o florentine_n and_o he_o begin_v to_o ascend_v the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n castruccio_n have_v send_v his_o infantry_n by_o the_o ride_v way_n &_o a_o troop_n of_o 400_o horse_n he_o have_v send_v upon_o the_o left_a hand_n towards_o the_o castle_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o florentine_n have_v send_v 400_o horse_n before_o they_o and_o after_o those_o their_o foot_n move_v not_o any_o way_n think_v they_o shall_v find_v castruccio_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n for_o they_o know_v nothing_o of_o that_o he_o have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o castle_n thus_o at_o unaware_o the_o florentine_a horse_n have_v get_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n discover_v castruccio_n foot_n and_o be_v so_o near_o approach_v they_o that_o they_o have_v hardly_o time_n to_o lace_n on_o their_o helmet_n these_o man_n then_o that_o be_v unprovided_a be_v assail_v by_o the_o other_o that_o be_v prepare_v and_o in_o order_n be_v fierce_o set_v upon_o and_o with_o much_o ado_n make_v resistance_n and_o indeed_o some_o few_o of_o they_o make_v head_n a_o while_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o noise_n hereof_o desended_a into_o the_o florentine_n camp_n all_o be_v full_a of_o confusion_n the_o horse_n be_v oppress_v by_o the_o foot_n the_o foot_n by_o the_o horse_n and_o their_o carriage_n the_o commander_n because_o of_o the_o straifness_n of_o the_o place_n can_v neither_o advance_v nor_o retire_v so_o that_o no_o man_n in_o this_o confusion_n know_v what_o can_v or_o shall_v be_v do_v insomuch_o that_o the_o horse_n which_o be_v at_o blow_n with_o the_o enemy_n foot_n be_v cut_v to_o piece_n and_o they_o not_o able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o because_o the_o malignity_n of_o the_o scite_fw-la do_v not_o suffer_v they_o yet_o make_v they_o resistance_n more_o of_o necessity_n than_o of_o valour_n for_o be_v hem_v in_o by_o the_o mountain_n on_o both_o side_n behind_o by_o their_o friend_n and_o before_o by_o their_o enemy_n they_o have_v to_o way_n open_a for_o flight_n hereupon_o castruccio_n have_v perceive_v that_o his_o troop_n be_v not_o able_a to_o break_v the_o enemy_n send_v a_o thousand_o foot_n by_o way_n of_o the_o castle_n cause_v they_o to_o descend_v with_o the_o 400_o horse_n which_o he_o have_v send_v before_o who_o strike_v they_o so_o rude_o upon_o the_o flank_n that_o the_o florentine_n unable_a long_o to_o resist_v that_o violence_n vanquish_v rather_o by_o the_o place_n than_o by_o the_o enemy_n all_o take_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o the_o flight_n begin_v from_o those_o who_o be_v behind_o towards_o pistoya_n who_o disperse_v themselves_o all_o along_o the_o plain_a every_o one_o where_o he_o best_o can_v provide_v for_o his_o safeguard_n this_o defeat_n be_v very_o great_a and_o bloody_a many_o commander_n be_v take_v among_o which_o be_v bandino_n of_o rossi_n francisco_n brunnelleschi_n and_o john_n of_o tosa_n all_o noble_a florentine_n and_o many_o other_o tuscan_n beside_o divers_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n who_o be_v send_v by_o king_n robert_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o guelph_n serve_v under_o the_o florentine_n the_o pistoyese_n hear_v of_o this_o rout_n without_o delay_n chase_v out_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o guelph_n yield_v themselves_o to_o castruccio_n who_o not_o content_v herewith_o take_v piato_n and_o all_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o plain_a as_o well_o on_o this_o as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o arno_n and_o set_v himself_o down_o with_o his_o army_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o perettola_n some_o two_o mile_n off_o from_o florence_n where_o he_o abide_v many_o day_n to_o divide_v the_o spoil_n and_o to_o feast_v for_o joy_n of_o the_o victory_n get_v cause_v money_n to_o be_v stamp_v in_o scorn_n of_o the_o florentine_n and_o raze_n to_o be_v run_v by_o horseman_n and_o quean_n neither_o fail_v he_o to_o endeavour_v to_o corrupt_v some_o noble_a citizen_n to_o open_v to_o he_o in_o the_o night_n the_o gate_n of_o florence_n but_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v discover_v they_o be_v take_v and_o behead_v among_o who_o be_v thomas_n lupacco_n and_o lambertuccio_n frescobaldi_n hereupon_o the_o florentine_n be_v affright_v upon_o his_o defeat_n hardly_o know_v any_o remedy_n to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n and_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v sure_a of_o aid_n send_v ambassador_n to_o robert_n king_n of_o naples_n to_o give_v he_o the_o city_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o which_o that_o king_n accepy_v of_o not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o honour_n the_o florentine_n have_v do_v he_o as_o for_o that_o he_o know_v well_o how_o much_o it_o import_v his_o state_n that_o the_o guelph_n faction_n shall_v maintain_v the_o state_n of_o tuscany_n and_o have_v agree_v with_o the_o florentine_n to_o have_v of_o they_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o florentine_n by_o the_o year_n he_o send_v charles_n his_o son_n with_o four_o thousand_o horse_n to_o florence_n so_o that_o the_o florentine_n be_v somewhat_o ease_v of_o castruccio_n troop_n for_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o leave_v their_o territory_n and_o to_o go_v to_o pisa_n there_o to_o repress_v a_o conspiracy_n make_v against_o he_o by_o benedicto_n lanfranschi_n one_o of_o the_o chief_n of_o pisa_n who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v that_o his_o native_a country_n shall_v be_v enthrall_v to_o a_o lucchese_n conspire_v against_o he_o plot_v to_o seize_v upon_o the_o citadel_n and_o to_o chase_v out_o the_o garrison_n and_o to_o
slay_v those_o of_o castruccio_n party_n but_o because_o in_o such_o matter_n if_o the_o small_a number_n be_v fit_a to_o keep_v the_o secret_a yet_o suffice_v it_o not_o to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n while_o he_o go_v about_o to_o gain_v more_o man_n to_o this_o purpose_n some_o there_o be_v that_o be_v wray_v his_o plot_n to_o castruccio_n neithet_n pass_v this_o discovery_n without_o the_o infamy_n of_o bonifacio_n cerchi_n and_o john_n guidi_n florentines_n who_o be_v near_o neighbour_n to_o pisa_n whereupon_o benedicto_n be_v lay_v hand_n on_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o family_n banish_v and_o many_o other_o noble_a citizen_n behead_v and_o think_v with_o himself_o that_o pistoya_n and_o pisa_n be_v not_o very_o faithful_a unto_o he_o he_o take_v care_n both_o by_o his_o industry_n and_o force_n to_o secure_v himself_o thereof_o which_o give_v leisure_n to_o the_o florentine_n to_o recover_v their_o strength_n and_o to_o be_v able_a to_o 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pay_v â—ear_a to_o the_o roman_n for_o this_o little_a way_n we_o have_v go_v for_o if_o at_o first_o they_o have_v resolve_v either_o to_o help_v or_o not_o to_o help_v the_o latin_n not_o help_v they_o they_o have_v not_o give_v offence_n to_o the_o roman_n but_o help_v they_o have_v their_o aid_n come_v in_o time_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o their_o force_n they_o may_v have_v gain_v they_o the_o victory_n but_o by_o delay_n loss_n come_v every_o way_n as_o it_o befall_v they_o and_o have_v the_o florentine_n observe_v this_o well_o they_o have_v never_o receive_v so_o many_o damage_n nor_o trouble_n by_o the_o french_a as_o they_o have_v in_o lewis_n the_o twelfths_n passage_n into_o italy_n against_o lodowick_n duke_n of_o milan_n for_o the_o king_n treat_v of_o such_o a_o passage_n seek_v the_o florentine_n for_o their_o consent_n and_o their_o agent_n that_o be_v with_o the_o king_n agree_v with_o he_o to_o stand_v neuter_n and_o that_o the_o king_n come_v into_o italy_n 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only_o upon_o that_o i_o shall_v think_v remarkable_a and_o which_o because_o it_o have_v be_v neglect_v by_o all_o our_o captain_n of_o late_a time_n have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o many_o disorder_n in_o several_a army_n stand_v battle_n i_o say_v therefore_o that_o out_o of_o livius_n his_o word_n we_o gather_v that_o the_o roman_a army_n have_v three_o principal_a division_n which_o in_o proper_a term_n may_v be_v call_v squadron_n the_o first_o be_v of_o the_o hastati_fw-la the_o second_o of_o the_o prencipi_fw-la the_o three_o of_o the_o triarij_fw-la and_o each_o of_o these_o have_v their_o horseman_n in_o the_o order_n of_o a_o battle_n they_o place_v the_o hastati_fw-la for_o most_o in_o the_o second_o place_n on_o the_o right_a side_n upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o those_o the_o prencipi_fw-la be_v set_v and_o in_o the_o three_o place_n yet_o in_o the_o same_o file_n the_o riarij_fw-la come_v the_o horse_n of_o all_o these_o rank_n they_o place_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n 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thou_o have_v make_v proof_n of_o thy_o valour_n and_o however_o he_o have_v the_o luck_n to_o escape_v another_o can_v not_o have_v have_v the_o like_a unless_o he_o have_v help_v by_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n as_o well_o as_o he_o that_o hannibal_n be_v a_o master_n in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n i_o think_v every_o one_o will_v acknowledge_v and_o be_v to_o oppose_v scipio_n in_o africa_n if_o he_o have_v see_v any_o advantage_n in_o prolong_v the_o war_n without_o doubt_n he_o will_v have_v do_v it_o and_o peradventure_o can_v too_o be_v a_o good_a commander_n and_o have_v a_o good_a army_n as_o well_o as_o fabius_n do_v in_o italy_n but_o be_v he_o do_v it_o not_o we_o may_v well_o believe_v that_o some_o important_a reason_n persuade_v he_o so_o for_o a_o prince_n that_o have_v a_o army_n levy_v and_o see_v that_o for_o want_n of_o money_n or_o friend_n he_o can_v keep_v they_o long_o together_o be_v a_o very_a fool_n if_o he_o venture_v not_o his_o fortune_n before_o 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to_o deal_v with_o fabius_n nor_o with_o those_o frenchman_n when_o they_o be_v oppose_v by_o sulpitius_n so_o much_o the_o less_o also_o can_v he_o avoid_v the_o fight_n that_o with_o a_o army_n invade_v another_o man_n country_n he_o must_v whensoever_o the_o enemy_n face_n he_o fight_v with_o he_o and_o if_o he_o encamp_v before_o any_o town_n so_o much_o the_o rather_o be_v he_o oblige_v to_o fight_v as_o in_o our_o day_n it_o befall_v duke_n charles_n of_o burgundy_n who_o be_v set_v down_o before_o morat_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o swisser_n be_v assault_v by_o they_o and_o break_v and_o so_o it_o chance_v to_o the_o french_a army_n that_o encamp_v at_o novarra_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n rout_v by_o the_o swisser_n chap._n xi_o he_o that_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o many_o however_o that_o he_o be_v the_o weak_a provide_v that_o he_o can_v but_o support_v their_o first_o violence_n overcome_v the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n power_n in_o rome_n be_v great_a and_o necessary_a as_o many_o time_n we_o have_v say_v for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v never_o have_v be_v possible_a to_o bridle_v the_o nobility_n ambition_n which_o will_v much_o soon_o than_o it_o do_v have_v corrupt_v that_o commonwealth_n yet_o because_o in_o every_o thing_n as_o be_v often_o say_v some_o evil_a proper_a to_o every_o thing_n lie_v lurk_v in_o it_o which_o cause_v new_a accident_n to_o arise_v it_o be_v needful_a with_o new_a order_n to_o remedy_v they_o wherefore_o the_o tribunitial_a power_n be_v grow_v insolent_a and_o terrible_a to_o the_o nobility_n and_o to_o all_o rome_n some_o very_a hurtful_a inconvenient_a to_o the_o roman_a liberty_n will_v have_v rise_v if_o the_o way_n have_v
mean_n to_o win_v they_o but_o master_n francis_n guinigi_n now_o chance_v to_o die_v and_o have_v leave_v behind_o he_o a_o son_n name_v paul_n of_o 13_o year_n of_o age_n appoint_v castruccio_n his_o tutor_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o his_o estate_n have_v first_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v call_v to_o he_o before_o his_o death_n and_o entreat_v he_o that_o he_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o ear_n to_o bring_v up_o his_o son_n with_o that_o faithfulness_n he_o have_v find_v himself_o and_o that_o what_o kindness_n he_o can_v not_o return_v to_o the_o father_n he_o will_v requite_v to_o the_o son_n and_o now_o at_o length_n master_n francis_n guinigi_n be_v dead_a castruccio_n leave_v tutor_n and_o governor_n to_o paul_n grow_v in_o such_o credit_n and_o power_n that_o the_o favour_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o find_v in_o lucca_n in_o some_o part_n be_v turn_v into_o envy_n and_o he_o be_v calumniate_v by_o many_o as_o who_o they_o doubt_v have_v some_o project_n upon_o a_o tyranny_n among_o who_o the_o principal_a be_v m._n george_n opizi_n head_n of_o the_o guelph_n faction_n this_o man_n hope_v by_o the_o death_n of_o mr_n francis_n to_o remain_v without_o competitor_n in_o lucca_n think_v that_o castruccio_n be_v leave_v with_o that_o trust_n by_o the_o grace_n &_o favour_n of_o his_o discreet_a carriage_n gain_v he_o have_v bereave_v he_o of_o all_o mean_n to_o attain_v thereto_o and_o hereupon_o sow_v many_o seed_n of_o scandal_n against_o he_o whereby_o to_o choke_v his_o well_o grow_v credit_n which_o at_o first_o castruccio_n disdain_v but_o afterward_o grow_v jealous_a of_o it_o for_o he_o think_v that_o master_n george_n will_v never_o rest_v till_o he_o have_v so_o far_o disgrace_v he_o with_o king_n robert_n of_o naples_n his_o lieutenant_n as_o to_o cause_v he_o to_o chase_v he_o out_o of_o lucca_n at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v one_o vguction_n of_o fagginolo_fw-it of_o arezo_n than_o lord_n of_o pisa_n who_o by_o the_o pisans_n be_v first_o 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gate_n and_o fire_v the_o antiport_n castruccio_n on_o the_o other_o side_n raise_v a_o great_a cry_n call_v the_o people_n to_o arm_n and_o force_v the_o gate_n on_o the_o other_o side_n within_o so_o that_o vguction_n enter_v with_o his_o man_n force_v the_o town_n and_o slay_v master_n george_n with_o all_o those_o of_o his_o family_n and_o many_o other_o his_o friend_n and_o partisan_n and_o chase_v out_o the_o governor_n and_o change_v the_o state_n of_o the_o city_n as_o vguction_n like_v best_o to_o the_o great_a damage_n thereof_o for_o it_o appear_v then_o that_o there_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o family_n chase_v out_o of_o lucca_n those_o that_o flee_v part_n go_v to_o florence_n and_o part_n to_o pistoya_n which_o city_n be_v then_o govern_v by_o the_o guelph_n faction_n and_o hereupon_o they_o become_v enemy_n to_o vguction_n and_o the_o lucheses_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o florentine_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o guelph_n think_v the_o gibelline_n faction_n grow_v too_o 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