and_o put_v their_o enemy_n to_o the_o rout_n but_o as_o they_o press_v home_o upon_o they_o archelaus_n wheel_v about_o from_o the_o left_a wing_n come_v and_o charge_v those_o in_o the_o rear_n who_o think_v they_o have_v be_v victorious_a and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v make_v they_o face_n about_o give_v ground_n that_o neoptolemus_n may_v have_v time_n to_o rally_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o know_v he_o be_v again_o in_o a_o posture_n he_o renew_v the_o charge_n and_o the_o chariot_n arm_v with_o scythes_n be_v violent_o drive_v into_o the_o enemy_n squadron_n cause_v a_o strange_a disorder_n some_o they_o cut_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o body_n and_o tear_v other_o in_o quarter_n which_o extreme_o terrify_v the_o bithynian_o for_o they_o see_v the_o one_o half_a of_o man_n still_o breathe_v the_o trunk_n of_o body_n and_o other_o member_n hook_v fast_o and_o draw_v along_o by_o the_o chariot_n so_o that_o the_o horror_n of_o these_o spectacle_n daunt_v they_o more_o than_o the_o fight_n itself_o fear_v siese_v they_o and_o beget_v a_o wonderful_a hurly-burly_n in_o the_o rank_n however_o though_o archelaus_n press_v upon_o they_o on_o one_o side_n and_o neoptolemus_n and_o arcathias_n be_v rally_v on_o the_o other_o they_o take_v heart_n and_o face_v both_o way_n defend_v themselves_o generous_o for_o a_o good_a space_n till_o such_o time_n as_o nicomedes_n after_o a_o dreadful_a slaughter_n of_o his_o man_n flee_v with_o the_o rest_n to_o paphlagonia_n after_o this_o victory_n in_o which_o mithridates_n phalaâ—â—x_n be_v not_o concern_v nicomedes_n camp_n fall_v into_o the_o victor_n power_n who_o find_v therein_o good_a store_n of_o silver_n and_o take_v a_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n who_o the_o king_n treat_v kind_o send_v they_o home_o to_o their_o house_n and_o give_v they_o money_n to_o bear_v their_o charge_n that_o he_o may_v make_v his_o clemency_n know_v to_o his_o enemy_n themselves_o but_o if_o mithridates_n rejoice_v at_o this_o first_o success_n the_o roman_a general_n be_v no_o less_o startle_v at_o it_o they_o begin_v to_o perceive_v they_o have_v kindle_v this_o important_a war_n without_o the_o senate_n order_n with_o more_o rashness_n than_o prudence_n they_o observe_v how_o great_a number_n of_o their_o have_v be_v defeat_v by_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n who_o have_v neither_o assistance_n from_o any_o advantage_n of_o ground_n or_o any_o miscarriage_n in_o the_o bithynian_o but_o only_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o leader_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o soldier_n after_o this_o nicomedes_n retire_v into_o manius_n camp_n and_o mithridates_n encamp_v on_o mount_n scoroba_n which_o separate_v pontus_n and_o bythinia_n one_o day_n his_o scout_n which_o be_v a_o hundred_o sarmatian_a horse_n meet_v with_o eight_o hundred_o of_o nicomedes_n man_n of_o who_o they_o take_v many_o prisoner_n who_o mithridates_n send_v likewise_o into_o their_o country_n after_o furnish_v they_o with_o wherewithal_o to_o live_v by_o the_o way_n another_o time_n as_o manius_n retreat_v nicomedes_n be_v go_v to_o find_v out_o cassius_n neoptolemus_n and_o nemanes_n the_o armenian_a pursue_v he_o and_o about_o the_o cloâ—k_n seven_o hour_n overtake_v he_o at_o a_o village_n call_v pachia_n and_o force_v he_o to_o fight_v he_o have_v four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o ten_o time_n as_o many_o foot_n of_o who_o they_o kill_v ten_o thousand_o and_o take_v three_o hundred_o prisoner_n who_o mithridates_n cause_v to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o and_o then_o dismiss_v as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o other_o that_o he_o may_v gain_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o enemy_n manius_n lose_v all_o his_o baggage_n and_o fly_v along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n sangara_n pass_v over_o it_o by_o night_n and_o escape_v to_o pergamus_n cassius_n nicomedes_n and_o all_o the_o roman_a commissary_n see_v themselves_o every_o where_o thus_o ill-handled_n go_v and_o post_v themselves_o at_o leontecephalus_fw-la the_o strong_a place_n in_o phrygia_n where_o they_o begin_v to_o make_v new_a levy_n of_o soldier_n they_o enrol_v the_o artificer_n laborer_n and_o ploughman_n and_o all_o man_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o that_o can_v be_v find_v in_o phrygïa_n capable_a to_o bear_v arm_n who_o for_o a_o while_o they_o begin_v to_o exercise_v but_o find_v they_o so_o unhandy_a and_o improper_a for_o war_n that_o they_o can_v never_o be_v make_v serviceable_a they_o forbear_v any_o long_o torment_v those_o poor_a people_n and_o after_o have_v dismiss_v they_o retire_v cassius_n to_o apamea_n nicomedes_n to_o pergamus_n and_o manius_n towards_o rhodes_n those_o who_o have_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o pontus_n hear_v this_o news_n not_o only_o quit_v their_o station_n but_o likewise_o nicomedes_n his_o ship_n as_o a_o prey_n to_o mithridates_n thus_o the_o king_n of_o pontus_n be_v by_o one_o only_a blow_n become_v master_n of_o all_o bythinia_n go_v through_o all_o the_o city_n settle_v necessary_a order_n from_o thence_o he_o pass_v into_o phrygia_n where_o lodging_n his_o army_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o alexander_n have_v lodge_v he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o happy_a presage_n to_o have_v spend_v one_o night_n in_o the_o place_n where_o that_o great_a conqueror_n have_v once_o encamp_v proceed_v forward_o he_o overrun_v the_o rest_n of_o phrygia_n mysia_n and_o all_o the_o province_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v new_o conquer_a in_o asia_n and_o send_v abroad_o his_o captain_n several_a way_n he_o subdue_v lycia_n pamphilia_n and_o all_o that_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n as_o far_o as_o jonia_n there_o be_v only_a laodicea_n near_o the_o river_n licus_n that_o oppose_v he_o because_o that_o q._n opius_n be_v retire_v thither_o with_o his_o horse_n and_o the_o mercenary_a soldier_n but_o when_o a_o herald_n send_v from_o the_o king_n tell_v the_o inhabitant_n that_o the_o king_n promise_v indemnity_n to_o all_o those_o of_o laodicea_n provide_v they_o will_v deliver_v opius_n into_o his_o hand_n they_o send_v away_o the_o mercenary_a soldier_n and_o carry_v opius_n to_o mithridates_n with_o lictor_n march_v before_o he_o in_o derision_n the_o king_n do_v he_o no_o injury_n but_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v unbound_v carry_v he_o every_o where_o along_o with_o he_o well_o please_v to_o see_v a_o roman_a general_n his_o prisoner_n sometime_o after_o manius_n aquilius_n chief_a of_o the_o commission_n and_o principal_a author_n of_o the_o war_n be_v take_v but_o he_o be_v not_o treat_v so_o kind_o they_o carry_v he_o about_o mount_v on_o a_o ass_n from_o city_n to_o city_n and_o force_v he_o to_o proclaim_v aloud_o as_o he_o go_v that_o he_o be_v manius_n and_o at_o last_o at_o pergamus_n pour_v melt_v gold_n into_o his_o mouth_n to_o reproach_v the_o roman_n of_o corruption_n and_o covetousness_n mithridates_n have_v place_v governor_n in_o all_o place_n as_o he_o go_v pass_v along_o to_o magnesia_n ephesus_n and_o mitylene_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o so_o great_a applause_n that_o the_o ephesian_n throw_v down_o the_o roman_a statue_n that_o be_v in_o their_o city_n for_o which_o they_o be_v not_o long_o after_o chastise_v then_o return_v into_o jonia_n he_o take_v stratonicea_n where_o he_o make_v the_o inhabitant_n pay_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o place_v a_o garrison_n here_o he_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o very_a beauteous_a virgin_n who_o he_o take_v into_o the_o number_n of_o his_o wife_n if_o any_o desire_n to_o know_v her_o name_n she_o be_v call_v monima_n the_o daughter_n of_o philopoemen_n he_o likewise_o by_o his_o lieutenant_n make_v war_n against_o the_o magnesian_o paphlagonian_o and_o lycian_n who_o will_v not_o yet_o whole_o submit_v whilst_o mithridates_n be_v do_v these_o thing_n the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o first_o irruption_n into_o asia_n decree_v that_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v send_v against_o he_o though_o they_o be_v embroil_v with_o intestine_a sedition_n and_o have_v then_o a_o war_n with_o their_o ally_n which_o lie_v heavy_a upon_o they_o by_o reason_n that_o almost_o all_o the_o people_n of_o italy_n revolt_v against_o they_o one_o after_o another_o the_o consul_n draw_v the_o province_n by_o lot_n asia_n fall_v to_o cornelius_n sylla_n together_o with_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o war_n against_o mithridates_n and_o because_o there_o be_v no_o money_n in_o the_o treasury_n it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o senate_n that_o all_o which_o numa_n pompilius_n have_v consecrate_v to_o the_o god_n to_o make_v public_a sacrifice_n shall_v be_v sold._n so_o much_o be_v the_o public_a honour_n consider_v in_o this_o necessity_n however_o they_o sell_v but_o a_o part_n from_o which_o they_o raise_v nine_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o gold_n which_o suffice_v for_o the_o expense_n of_o this_o war_n for_o as_o great_a as_o it_o be_v they_o make_v use_v of_o no_o more_o sylla_n be_v detain_v a_o
shall_v first_o assault_v in_o what_o manner_n we_o be_v to_o act_v and_o when_o to_o begin_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v all_o give_v their_o approbation_n of_o this_o advice_n it_o be_v time_n say_v he_o to_o put_v in_o execution_n our_o design_n as_o soon_o as_o we_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o conference_n whilst_o it_o be_v night_n and_o dark_a the_o fight_n will_v seem_v more_o dreadful_a to_o our_o enemy_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v they_o less_o prepare_v besides_o the_o obscurity_n will_v hinder_v they_o from_o be_v able_a to_o succour_v one_o another_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n we_o shall_v prevent_v this_o design_n they_o have_v of_o assail_a we_o to_o morrow_n now_o as_o they_o be_v three_o army_n that_o at_o sea_n be_v distant_a and_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o assault_v ship_n by_o night_n asdrubal_n and_o syphax_n be_v not_o encamp_v far_o from_o each_o other_o asdrubal_n be_v the_o principal_a chief_n and_o syphax_n barbarous_a effeminate_a and_o fearful_a as_o he_o be_v will_v never_o undertake_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o dark_a wherefore_o let_v we_o make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o asdrubal_n with_o all_o our_o force_n and_o place_n masanissa_n in_o ambush_n against_o syphax_n if_o by_o chance_n and_o contrary_n to_o our_o belief_n he_o shall_v come_v to_o assist_v the_o other_o let_v we_o march_v with_o our_o foot_n direct_o to_o asdrubal_n camp_n and_o storm_n it_o courageous_o on_o all_o side_n till_o we_o have_v force_v his_o trench_n as_o for_o the_o horse_n since_o they_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o this_o night_n service_n we_o will_v place_v thâ—m_n on_o the_o avenue_n of_o the_o enemy_n camp_n that_o if_o by_o misfortune_n we_o be_v repulse_v they_o may_v suppâ—rt_v and_o favour_v our_o retreat_n and_o if_o we_o gain_v the_o advantage_n they_o may_v pâ—rsue_v and_o destroy_v the_o flyer_n have_v finish_v this_o discourse_n he_o give_v order_n to_o his_o captain_n forthwith_o to_o draw_v their_o soldier_n to_o arm_n whilst_o he_o sacrifice_v to_o courage_n and_o fear_n that_o none_o may_v in_o the_o night_n be_v terrify_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o whole_a army_n bear_v themselves_o courageous_o in_o the_o enterprise_n about_o the_o three_o watch_v the_o trumpet_n sound_v a_o dead_a march_n and_o all_o the_o army_n advance_v towards_o asdrubal_n camp_n without_o make_v the_o least_o noise_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o horse_n have_v seize_v the_o avenâ—es_n and_o the_o foot_n be_v upon_o the_o ditch_n then_o be_v there_o raise_v among_o they_o a_o terrible_a noise_n of_o confuse_a voice_n mix_v with_o trumpet_n the_o more_o to_o affright_v the_o enemy_n and_o therewith_o fall_v on_o they_o beat_v back_o the_o guard_n fill_v up_o the_o trench_n pull_v down_o the_o palisado_n and_o some_o of_o the_o bold_a press_v forward_o begin_v to_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o tent_n the_o african_n full_a of_o conâ—usion_n take_v their_o arm_n between_o sleep_n and_o wake_v and_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v into_o a_o battle_n but_o the_o tumult_n be_v so_o great_a they_o can_v not_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o they_o that_o command_v and_o their_o general_n himself_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o alarm_n the_o roman_n throng_v in_o among_o these_o people_n who_o they_o find_v in_o disorder_n and_o ill_o arm_v set_v all_o before_o they_o on_o fire_n and_o put_v all_o they_o meet_v with_o to_o the_o sword_n their_o shout_n the_o sight_n of_o they_o and_o their_o fierceness_n stroke_n terror_n into_o these_o miserable_a people_n and_o the_o night_n and_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o danger_n increase_v it_o so_o that_o believe_v all_o their_o camp_n be_v absolute_o take_v fear_v to_o be_v involve_v in_o the_o general_a ruin_n they_o throng_v in_o crowd_n towards_o the_o plain_a where_o they_o think_v they_o may_v be_v in_o more_o security_n and_o every_o one_o take_v his_o own_o way_n they_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o horseman_n who_o make_v a_o most_o dreadful_a slaughter_n syphax_n hear_v this_o great_a noise_n in_o the_o night_n and_o see_v the_o flame_n but_o stir_v not_o out_o of_o his_o camp_n only_o send_v some_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o assist_v asdrubal_n who_o fall_v into_o masanissa_n ambush_n be_v all_o cut_n of_o when_o at_o break_v of_o day_n syphax_n understand_v that_o asdrubal_n be_v flee_v that_o all_o his_o army_n be_v either_o slay_v take_v or_o run_v away_o that_o his_o camp_n with_o all_o his_o munition_n of_o war_n be_v in_o the_o roman_n possession_n he_o desert_v all_o retire_v far_o up_o into_o the_o contitinent_n out_o of_o fear_n lest_o scipio_n return_v from_o the_o chase_n of_o asdrubal_n shall_v turn_v his_o arm_n against_o he_o leave_v his_o camp_n and_o all_o its_o furniture_n as_o a_o prey_n to_o masanissa_n thus_o at_o one_o stroke_n in_o less_o than_o a_o night_n the_o roman_n take_v two_o camp_n and_o rout_v two_o army_n beyond_o comparison_n great_a than_o they_o the_o vanquisher_n lose_v about_o one_o hundred_o soldier_n and_o the_o vanquish_a about_o thirty_o thousand_o beside_o two_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o that_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o six_o hundred_o horse_n that_o come_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o scipio_n upon_o his_o return_n from_o the_o victory_n as_o for_o the_o elephant_n they_o be_v all_o either_o wound_a or_o kill_v scipio_n have_v gain_v in_o this_o battle_n great_a quantity_n of_o arm_n gold_n silver_n ivory_n and_o horse_n as_o well_o numidian_a as_o other_o and_o behold_v the_o carthaginian_a force_n ruin_v by_o this_o great_a victory_n distribute_v part_n of_o the_o booty_n among_o his_o soldier_n send_v whatever_o be_v most_o precious_a to_o rome_n and_o begin_v to_o exercise_n his_o army_n in_o labour_n and_o travel_n expect_v hannibal_n who_o be_v ere_o long_o to_o return_v from_o italy_n as_o be_v likewise_o hanno_n from_o liguria_n asdrubal_n general_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v be_v wound_v in_o this_o night_n battle_n save_v himself_o with_o five_o hundred_o horse_n at_o anda_n where_o he_o rally_v some_o mercenary_n and_o some_o flee_a numidian_n and_o give_v liberty_n to_o all_o slave_n that_o will_v bear_n arm_n and_o at_o length_n understanding_n that_o his_o citizen_n have_v condemn_v he_o to_o death_n for_o his_o ill_a conduct_n in_o this_o war_n and_o that_o they_o have_v make_v hanno_n the_o son_n of_o bomilcar_n his_o successor_n he_o take_v a_o resolution_n to_o keep_v himself_o with_o this_o army_n which_o consist_v of_o three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o criminal_n that_o resort_v to_o he_o with_o which_o he_o march_v through_o all_o place_n where_o he_o have_v any_o hope_n to_o get_v provision_n inure_v they_o to_o hardship_n have_v prepare_v himself_o to_o perish_v if_o he_o can_v not_o overcome_v which_o be_v a_o long_a time_n unknown_a as_o well_o to_o the_o roman_n as_o carthaginian_n mean_a while_n scipio_n march_v at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o carthage_n where_o he_o present_v battle_n to_o the_o citizen_n but_o they_o will_v not_o accept_v it_o but_o amilcar_n their_o admiral_n go_v with_o one_o hundred_o ship_n to_o the_o port_n where_o scipio_n fleet_n lie_v believe_v that_o before_o scipio_n can_v return_v he_o shall_v easy_o defeat_v twenty_o roman_a galley_n with_o his_o hundred_o ship_n but_o scipio_n have_v intelligence_n of_o his_o design_n send_v his_o order_n before_o to_o block_n up_o the_o port_n mouth_n with_o ship_n of_o burden_n which_o they_o range_v before_o it_o at_o anchor_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o there_o be_v passage_n leave_v for_o the_o roman_a galley_n to_o sally_n out_o when_o they_o see_v a_o advantage_n and_o yet_o these_o great_a ship_n be_v fasten_v together_o by_o the_o yard-arm_n and_o serve_v as_o a_o wall_n against_o the_o enemy_n the_o work_n be_v not_o quite_o finish_v at_o his_o arrival_n but_o he_o soon_o bring_v it_o to_o perfection_n the_o carthaginian_a ship_n then_o come_v to_o assault_v the_o roman_n be_v beat_v off_o by_o flight_n of_o arrow_n and_o stone_n as_o well_o from_o those_o in_o the_o ship_n as_o on_o shore_n and_o from_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o port_n insomuch_o that_o most_o of_o they_o be_v batter_v and_o the_o soldier_n quite_o tire_v they_o retire_v in_o the_o evening_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n as_o they_o make_v their_o retreat_n the_o roman_a galley_n sally_v by_o the_o passage_n which_o we_o speak_v of_o before_o and_o when_o they_o find_v they_o can_v execute_v nothing_o they_o retreat_v into_o the_o port_n by_o the_o same_o passage_n at_o length_n they_o bring_v to_o scipio_n one_o of_o the_o enemy_n ship_n but_o not_o a_o man_n in_o she_o after_o these_o encounter_n it_o be_v now_o winter_n each_o party_n retire_v to_o their_o garrison_n the_o roman_n cause_v
your_o son_n seleucus_n to_o enter_v his_o country_n with_o a_o army_n on_o the_o thracian_a side_n that_o see_v himself_o embroil_v in_o a_o domestic_a war_n the_o enemy_n may_v draw_v no_o assistance_n from_o he_o this_o be_v hannibal_n opinion_n which_o certain_o be_v not_o ill_a nor_o indeed_o be_v there_o any_o better_o propose_v in_o the_o assembly_n but_o the_o envy_n bear_v to_o this_o great_a man_n join_v with_o a_o fear_n the_o king_n and_o councillor_n have_v leâ—â—_n he_o shall_v appear_v more_o understanding_n in_o the_o mystery_n of_o war_n than_o they_o or_o that_o if_o thing_n succeed_v all_o the_o glory_n will_v be_v attribute_v to_o he_o hinder_v its_o be_v follow_v save_v only_o that_o polexenidas_n be_v dispatch_v into_o asia_n to_o cause_v the_o army_n advance_v the_o senate_n receive_v advice_n of_o this_o irruption_n in_o greece_n and_o of_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o delos_n declare_v antiochus_n enemy_n to_o the_o roman_a people_n and_o thus_o after_o the_o distrust_n so_o long_a time_n have_v on_o one_o part_n and_o the_o other_o they_o come_v to_o a_o open_a war._n but_o because_o the_o king_n be_v possessor_n of_o vast_a territory_n in_o the_o continent_n and_o of_o almost_o all_o the_o seacoast_n that_o he_o be_v enter_v into_o europe_n where_o he_o have_v beget_v a_o fear_n of_o he_o as_o well_o because_o of_o his_o mighty_a preparation_n as_o of_o the_o glory_n of_o those_o brave_a action_n have_v gain_v he_o the_o title_n of_o great_a the_o roman_n believe_v that_o this_o war_n will_v be_v of_o a_o long_a continuance_n and_o beside_o they_o be_v distrustful_a of_o philip_n of_o macedon_n who_o they_o have_v late_o vanquish_v and_o doubtful_a lest_o the_o carthaginian_n shall_v violate_v the_o league_n because_o of_o hannibal_n who_o be_v with_o antiochus_n they_o have_v moreover_o in_o suspicion_n some_o province_n new_o conquer_v and_o fearful_a lest_o they_o shall_v make_v some_o insurrection_n when_o they_o see_v antiochus_n in_o arm_n wherefore_o they_o send_v force_n to_o bridle_v they_o with_o garrison_n and_o with_o propretor_n who_o have_v each_o of_o they_o carry_v before_o they_o six_o axe_n and_o to_o who_o they_o give_v one_o half_a of_o the_o authority_n attribute_v to_o the_o consul_n as_o they_o bear_v half_a their_o ensign_n and_o because_o in_o this_o great_a danger_n they_o be_v likewise_o doubtful_a lest_o italy_n shall_v not_o prove_v altogether_o faithful_a or_o stand_v steadfast_a with_o they_o against_o antiochus_n they_o send_v a_o powerful_a army_n unto_o tarentum_n to_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n entrance_n whilst_o their_o fleet_n coast_v round_o the_o country_n so_o much_o do_v antiochus_n at_o first_o terrify_v they_o after_o they_o think_v they_o have_v sufficient_o secure_v affair_n within_o they_o set_v themselves_o to_o levy_v soldier_n of_o who_o they_o raise_v twenty_o thousand_o in_o the_o city_n and_o twice_o as_o many_o in_o the_o city_n of_o their_o ally_n with_o design_n in_o the_o spring_n to_o pass_v into_o jonia_n thus_o they_o spend_v the_o winter_n in_o make_v their_o preparation_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n antiochus_n take_v his_o march_n towards_o thessaly_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o place_n call_v cynocephalos_fw-la or_o dogshead_n he_o magnificent_o bury_v the_o body_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v slay_v which_o have_v hitherto_o lie_v without_o sepulchre_n gain_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o macedonian_n and_o load_v philip_n with_o the_o hatred_n of_o his_o people_n incense_v that_o he_o have_v not_o take_v the_o care_n to_o bury_v the_o body_n of_o those_o have_v be_v slay_v in_o his_o service_n philip_n be_v yet_o uncertain_a what_o party_n he_o shall_v take_v but_o hear_v this_o news_n he_o straightway_o prefer_v the_o roman_n and_o send_v for_o bebius_n that_o command_v the_o army_n that_o lie_v hard_o by_o take_v between_o his_o hand_n the_o oath_n of_o alliance_n against_o antiochus_n bebius_n praise_v he_o and_o henceforward_o trust_v in_o he_o so_o far_o that_o send_v appius_n claudius_n with_o two_o thousand_o man_n into_o thessaly_n he_o make_v not_o any_o difficulty_n of_o cause_v he_o to_o march_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o macedonia_n claudius_n be_v come_v to_o tempe_n nigh_o antiochus_n his_o camp_n that_o besiege_v larissa_n kindle_v great_a fire_n that_o he_o may_v make_v the_o enemy_n believe_v he_o be_v come_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n the_o king_n do_v believe_v it_o and_o persuade_v himself_o it_o be_v bebius_n and_o philip_n him_z fear_v make_v he_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o larnissa_n and_o make_v the_o season_n his_o pretence_n which_o begin_v to_o grow_v cold_a he_o go_v to_o take_v up_o his_o winter-quarter_n at_o chalcis_n here_o he_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o beautiful_a virgin_n though_o he_o be_v above_o fifty_o year_n old_a and_o marry_v she_o with_o great_a pomp_n and_o magnificence_n without_o consider_v he_o have_v upon_o his_o hand_n a_o war_n wherein_o all_o his_o glory_n lie_v at_o stake_n he_o spend_v the_o whole_a winter_n in_o pleasure_n and_o divertisement_n and_o suffer_v his_o army_n to_o do_v the_o like_a but_o have_v in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o spring_n make_v a_o inroad_n into_o acarnania_n he_o too_o well_o perceive_v that_o soldier_n accustom_v to_o idleness_n be_v difficult_o retrive_v and_o begin_v to_o repent_v of_o his_o marriage_n and_o the_o delight_n to_o which_o he_o have_v abandon_v himself_o not_o but_o that_o he_o do_v somewhat_o in_o this_o country_n some_o place_n submit_v to_o he_o and_o other_o he_o take_v by_o force_n but_o have_v intelligence_n that_o the_o roman_n pass_v the_o ionian_a sea_n he_o return_v to_o chalcis_n their_o army_n be_v compose_v of_o two_o thousand_o horse_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n they_o have_v likewise_o some_o elephant_n it_o be_v command_v by_o manius_n acilius_n glabrio_n who_o be_v pass_v from_o brindisium_fw-la brundisium_n into_o apolonia_n take_v his_o march_n towards_o thessaly_n raise_v in_o his_o way_n the_o siege_n from_o before_o such_o city_n as_o the_o enemy_n have_v invest_v and_o drive_v out_o the_o garrison_n from_o those_o who_o have_v receive_v they_o he_o reduce_v likewise_o that_o philip_n of_o megalopolis_n who_o have_v the_o forementioned_a pretension_n on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macedon_n and_o take_v prisoner_n about_o three_o thousand_o of_o antiochus_n soldier_n mean_a while_n philip_n of_o macedon_n make_v a_o irruption_n into_o athamania_n and_o drive_v thence_o amynander_n who_o flee_v and_o shelter_v himself_o in_o ambracia_n antiochus_n have_v intelligence_n hereof_o and_o see_v so_o sudden_a a_o change_n of_o affair_n begin_v to_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o diligence_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o perceive_v at_o last_o that_o hannibal_n advice_n be_v the_o best_a wherefore_o he_o dispatch_v many_o messenger_n one_o after_o another_o to_o polexenidas_n to_o cause_v he_o to_o advance_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n with_o all_o expedition_n possible_a he_o draw_v together_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v make_v which_o amount_v to_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n with_o some_o auxiliary_a troop_n of_o his_o ally_n and_o with_o these_o go_v to_o siese_v upon_o the_o pass_n of_o thermopylae_n that_o he_o may_v stop_v the_o enemy_n passage_n whilst_o he_o expect_v his_o army_n out_o of_o asia_n now_o the_o strait_a of_o thermopylae_n be_v a_o long_a and_o narrow_a passage_n bound_v on_o one_o side_n with_o a_o troublesome_a and_o inaccessible_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o other_o with_o a_o deep_a and_o broad_a marish_a it_o have_v on_o both_o side_n two_o mighty_a steep_a rock_n of_o which_o one_o be_v call_v tichiontes_n and_o the_o other_o callidromos_n where_o be_v find_v hot_a spring_n whence_o the_o place_n have_v the_o name_n of_o thermopylae_n here_o antiochus_n cause_v to_o be_v raise_v two_o wall_n and_o erect_v engine_n upon_o they_o commit_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n to_o the_o etolian_o lest_o the_o enemy_n shall_v surprise_v he_o by_o the_o same_o wind_a xerxes_n have_v find_v out_o to_o assault_v the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o leonidas_n because_o they_o have_v leave_v they_o unguarded_a have_v therefore_o place_v a_o thousand_o man_n on_o each_o top_n he_o go_v and_o encamp_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n near_o heraclea_n manius_n have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o enemy_n posture_n cause_v publication_n of_o the_o battle_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o morrow_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v away_o two_o of_o his_o tribune_n m._n cato_n and_o l._n valerius_n to_o who_o he_o give_v as_o many_o choose_a man_n as_o they_o desire_v with_o order_n in_o the_o night_n to_o make_v a_o turn_n about_o the_o mountain_n and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o drive_v the_o aetolian_n from_o their_o post_n valerius_n have_v assault_v those_o which_o have_v the_o guard_n
to_o join_v the_o roman_n far_o surpass_v their_o enemy_n in_o bravery_n and_o strength_n but_o because_o their_o ship_n be_v heavy_a they_o can_v not_o reach_v those_o of_o antiochus_n when_o they_o make_v their_o retreat_n however_o they_o force_v they_o to_o fly_v and_o save_v themselves_o in_o ephesus_n and_o they_o themselves_o go_v to_o chios_n where_o join_v with_o they_o seven_o and_o twenty_o auxiliary_a ship_n of_o rhodes_n the_o king_n have_v hear_v what_o pass_v in_o this_o sea-fight_n send_v hannibal_n into_o syria_n to_o cause_v other_o ship_n to_o come_v from_o phoenicia_n and_o cilicia_n but_o at_o his_o return_n the_o rhodian_n give_v he_o chase_n and_o force_v he_o to_o retreat_v into_o pamphilia_n and_o have_v take_v some_o of_o his_o ship_n keep_v the_o rest_n for_o a_o while_n block_v up_o in_o the_o port._n mean_a while_n publius_n scipio_n be_v come_v into_o etolia_n with_o the_o consul_n manius_n who_o have_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o the_o army_n he_o will_v not_o carry_v the_o war_n from_o city_n to_o city_n judge_v it_o scarce_o worth_a the_o time_n and_o therefore_o permit_v the_o etolian_o to_o send_v again_o their_o deputy_n to_o rome_n whilst_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o go_v direct_o to_o antiochus_n before_o his_o brother_n consulate_v be_v expire_v to_o which_o end_n he_o cause_v his_o army_n to_o march_v by_o macedon_n and_o thrace_n to_o gain_v the_o hellespont_n but_o this_o way_n have_v be_v very_o difficult_a and_o troublesome_a have_v not_o philip_n of_o macedon_n take_v order_n that_o the_o market_n shall_v all_o the_o way_n be_v supply_v and_o build_v bridge_n and_o bring_v in_o provision_n as_o he_o do_v this_o piece_n of_o service_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o the_o scipio_n release_v he_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o money_n that_o he_o ought_v and_o indeed_o they_o have_v order_n to_o that_o purpose_n from_o the_o senate_n in_o case_n he_o serve_v the_o commonwealth_n faithful_o in_o that_o war._n they_o write_v likewise_o to_o prusias_n king_n of_o bythinia_n letter_n by_o which_o they_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v enlarge_v the_o dominion_n of_o a_o great_a many_o king_n their_o friend_n and_o ally_n and_o that_o though_o they_o have_v overcome_v philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n yet_o they_o have_v leave_v to_o he_o his_o kingdom_n send_v back_o his_o son_n that_o be_v in_o hostage_n and_o release_v he_o the_o money_n he_o be_v still_o oblige_v to_o pay_v they_o with_o which_o thing_n prusias_n be_v so_o much_o wrought_v upon_o that_o he_o present_o enter_v into_o alliance_n with_o the_o roman_n against_o antiochus_n now_o the_o admiral_n livius_n understanding_n that_o the_o scipio_n be_v upon_o their_o way_n leave_v pausimachus_n the_o rhodian_a in_o etolia_n with_o the_o rhodian_a ship_n and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o himself_o with_o the_o rest_n sail_v towards_o the_o hellespont_n to_o receive_v they_o in_o his_o way_n sestos_n and_o rhetia_n and_o two_o port_n of_o the_o achean_o and_o some_o other_o little_a town_n yield_v to_o he_o and_o because_o abydos_n will_v not_o do_v the_o same_o he_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o after_o livius_n departure_n pausimachus_n lie_v at_o anchor_n near_o samos_n exercise_v his_o people_n in_o try_v many_o invention_n of_o his_o own_o and_o frame_v new_a kind_n of_o engine_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n make_v iron_n pot_n fill_v with_o combustible_a stuff_n and_o fasten_v to_o the_o end_n of_o long_a boom_n thrust_v from_o the_o ship_n so_o that_o if_o in_o time_n of_o service_n the_o enemy_n ship_n come_v near_o they_o they_o may_v burn_v they_o by_o let_v fall_n into_o they_o those_o flame_a pot_n whilst_o he_o busy_v himself_o in_o these_o sort_n of_o employment_n polexenidas_n who_o be_v likewise_o of_o rhodes_n but_o have_v be_v banish_v thence_o be_v contrive_v how_o he_o may_v entrap_v he_o he_o promise_v he_o to_o deliver_v up_o to_o he_o the_o king_n fleet_n on_o condition_n he_o will_v prevail_v that_o he_o may_v be_v recall_v from_o banishment_n pausimachus_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o cheat_n and_o for_o a_o good_a while_n stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n but_o after_o he_o have_v receive_v on_o the_o part_n of_o polexenidas_n letter_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o have_v advice_n that_o he_o be_v go_v from_o ephesus_n have_v send_v most_o of_o his_o mariner_n to_o seek_v for_o provision_n he_o think_v there_o be_v no_o probability_n that_o a_o man_n like_o he_o will_v run_v the_o hazard_n of_o give_v testimony_n under_o his_o own_o hand_n against_o himself_o and_o begin_v too_o light_o to_o give_v faith_n to_o he_o and_o grow_v negligent_a of_o his_o guard_n he_o likewise_o send_v his_o seaman_n to_o victual_v after_o the_o other_o example_n polexenidas_n see_v his_o plot_n take_v sudden_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o return_v and_o private_o send_v nicander_n a_o famous_a pirate_n with_o some_o arm_a soldier_n into_o samos_n to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n behind_o on_o the_o land_n side_n and_o he_o embark_a about_o midnight_n come_v before_o day_n break_v and_o fall_v upon_o the_o rhodian_a and_o his_o companian_o who_o be_v yet_o asleep_a pausimachus_n fright_v at_o this_o unexpected_a assault_n command_v his_o soldier_n to_o dismount_v from_o the_o ship_n and_o defend_v themselves_o on_o the_o beak_n but_o when_o nicander_n come_v to_o charge_v he_o behind_o persuade_v by_o a_o error_n ordinary_a in_o the_o night_n he_o believe_v the_o great_a force_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o shore_n and_o regain_n his_o vessel_n in_o great_a disorder_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v head_n against_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o first_o that_o valiant_o fight_v be_v slay_v almost_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v slay_v or_o cut_v in_o piece_n only_o seven_o ship_n which_o carry_v the_o fire-pot_n and_o which_o the_o enemy_n dare_v not_o approach_n be_v save_v the_o other_o twenty_o be_v tow_v by_o so_o many_o boat_n to_o ephesus_n the_o noise_n of_o the_o victory_n make_v phocea_n samos_n and_o cuma_n declare_v for_o antiochus_n and_o oblige_v livius_n who_o fear_v lest_o the_o ship_n he_o have_v leave_v in_o aeolida_n may_v be_v involve_v in_o the_o same_o misfortune_n speedy_o to_o return_v eumenes_n come_v thither_o also_o and_o the_o rhodian_n have_v send_v twenty_o other_o ship_n in_o a_o short_a time_n all_o man_n regain_v courage_n to_o revenge_v this_o affront_n they_o present_v themselves_o before_o ephesus_n in_o order_n of_o battle_n but_o no_o person_n come_v out_o to_o they_o they_o leave_v one_o half_a of_o their_o fleet_n at_o anchor_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o city_n and_o with_o the_o other_o part_n go_v and_o make_v a_o descent_n into_o the_o enemy_n country_n spoil_v the_o sea_n coast_n but_o nicander_n come_v sudden_o upon_o they_o make_v they_o quit_v their_o prize_n and_o flee_v to_o their_o ship_n so_o that_o the_o time_n of_o livius_n command_v be_v expire_v they_o come_v and_o disembarque_v at_o samos_n at_o the_o same_o time_n seleucus_n son_n of_o antiochus_n forage_v the_o land_n of_o eumenes_n and_o hold_v pergamus_n so_o close_o besiege_v that_o no_o person_n can_v get_v out_o so_o that_o eumenes_n be_v constrain_v to_o make_v all_o haste_n possible_a to_o elea_n which_o be_v the_o border_n of_o his_o kingdom_n together_o with_o l._n emilius_n regulus_n the_o successor_n of_o livius_n there_o come_v likewise_o from_o achaia_n a_o thousand_o auxiliary_a foot_n and_o a_o hundred_o choose_a horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o diophanes_n who_o be_v enter_v into_o pergamus_n and_o perceive_v from_o the_o wall_n the_o people_n of_o seleucus_n feast_v and_o make_v merry_a and_o careless_a of_o their_o guard_n will_v have_v persuade_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o make_v a_o salley_n upon_o the_o enemy_n but_o they_o not_o have_v courage_n enough_o to_o adventure_v it_o he_o draw_v out_o what_o horse_n and_o foot_n they_o have_v and_o place_v they_o in_o battalion_n before_o the_o wall_n with_o direction_n not_o to_o move_v till_o they_o have_v order_n the_o enemy_n scoff_v at_o the_o smallness_n of_o their_o number_n and_o their_o fearfulness_n but_o when_o he_o see_v they_o busy_a at_o dinner_n he_o fall_v on_o and_o give_v the_o alarm_n to_o their_o corpse_n the_o guard_n force_v they_o to_o turn_v their_o back_n and_o flee_v in_o disorder_n some_o be_v kill_v take_v up_o their_o arm_n other_o bridle_v their_o horse_n other_o in_o run_v after_o their_o horse_n that_o be_v get_v loose_a and_o other_o as_o they_o strive_v in_o vain_a to_o mount_v they_o thus_o diophanes_n gain_v a_o noble_a victory_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o encourage_v he_o from_o the_o wall_n but_o yet_o dare_v not_o come_v forth_o to_o second_v he_o and_o after_o have_v slay_v as_o many_o as_o he_o can_v overtake_v in_o so_o
to_o rout_n the_o legion_n give_v they_o chase_v mean_o while_o the_o macedonian_a phalanx_n which_o stand_v lock_v up_o together_o upon_o four_o front_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o cavalry_n find_v themselves_o open_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o flight_n of_o the_o wing_n open_v to_o receive_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o some_o company_n of_o light_a arm_a man_n who_o fight_v at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o and_o present_o close_v again_o and_o now_o domitius_n easy_o encompass_v the_o macedonian_n thus_o cluster_v together_o with_o his_o horse_n and_o light_v arm_v foot_n and_o shrewd_o annoy_v they_o for_o they_o can_v neither_o come_v to_o the_o charge_n nor_o enlarge_v themselves_o and_o their_o experience_n stand_v they_o in_o no_o stead_n at_o this_o close_a order_n but_o rather_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o dart_n of_o their_o enemy_n all_o they_o can_v do_v be_v to_o present_v their_o pike_n head_n to_o the_o roman_n provoke_v they_o to_o come_v to_o the_o push_n otherwise_o threaten_v they_o will_v come_v to_o they_o but_o be_v on_o foot_n and_o heavy_o arm_v they_o dare_v not_o go_v to_o assault_v horseman_n for_o fear_v of_o break_v the_o order_n of_o their_o phalanx_n which_o they_o can_v very_o hardly_o recover_v the_o roman_n press_v not_o too_o close_o upon_o these_o old_a soldier_n thus_o lock_v together_o and_o exasperate_v by_o despair_n but_o wheel_v about_o they_o they_o charge_v they_o at_o distance_n with_o arrow_n and_o dart_n of_o which_o not_o any_o fall_v without_o execution_n because_o they_o be_v so_o huddle_v together_o can_v not_o shun_v they_o see_v themselves_o harass_v in_o this_o manner_n and_o not_o know_v what_o course_n to_o take_v they_o give_v ground_n but_o still_o retreat_v and_o not_o break_v their_o order_n insomuch_o that_o the_o roman_n dare_v not_o yet_o draw_v near_o but_o be_v satisfy_v to_o charge_v they_o at_o distance_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o elephant_n which_o they_o have_v place_v between_o the_o battalia'_v begin_v to_o break_v their_o rank_n and_o refuse_v any_o more_o to_o obey_v their_o ruler_n cause_v the_o whole_a multitude_n to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n in_o disorder_n domitius_n have_v rout_v the_o phalanx_n attempt_v to_o force_n antiochus_n his_o camp_n whilst_o he_o continue_v drive_v the_o legion_n that_o be_v oppose_v to_o he_o unto_o their_o very_a camp_n they_o not_o be_v support_v by_o any_o horse_n nor_o any_o darter_n nor_o sling_n for_o domitius_n have_v place_v none_o in_o this_o wing_n believe_v it_o sufficient_o defend_v by_o the_o river_n but_o the_o king_n be_v repulse_v by_o the_o tribune_n that_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o camp_n who_o sally_v out_o with_o some_o fresh_a force_n and_o cause_v those_o that_o flee_v to_o return_v to_o the_o charge_n turn_v head_n puff_v up_o with_o a_o opinion_n of_o the_o victory_n because_o he_o know_v not_o what_o have_v pass_v elsewhere_o attalus_n brother_n to_o eumenes_n advance_v to_o encounter_v he_o with_o a_o body_n of_o horse_n of_o which_o the_o king_n make_v so_o light_v off_o that_o he_o charge_v through_o and_o through_o without_o receive_v any_o great_a damage_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o defeat_n by_o the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o people_n with_o who_o all_o the_o field_n of_o battle_n be_v cover_v see_v the_o vast_a heap_n of_o body_n man_n horse_n and_o elephant_n confuse_o mix_v together_o and_o that_o even_o his_o camp_n be_v in_o the_o enemy_n power_n he_o likewise_o betake_v himself_o to_o flight_n and_o all_o upon_o the_o spur_n make_v for_o sardis_n whither_o he_o reach_v about_o midnight_n from_o sardis_n he_o present_o take_v the_o way_n towards_o celenes_n which_o man_n call_v apamia_n whither_o he_o have_v understand_v his_o son_n be_v escape_v on_o the_o morrow_n he_o depart_v from_o celenes_n towards_o syria_n leave_v his_o captain_n to_o rally_v the_o ruin_n of_o his_o army_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n send_v ambassador_n into_o the_o field_n of_o battle_n to_o demand_v peace_n of_o the_o consul_n who_o be_v then_o bury_v the_o body_n of_o his_o dead_a spoil_v those_o of_o the_o enemy_n and_o gather_v together_o the_o prisoner_n among_o the_o dead_a there_o be_v find_v about_o four_o and_o twenty_o roman_a knight_n and_o about_o three_o hundred_o footman_n who_o have_v be_v slay_v by_o antiochus_n and_o of_o eumenes_n soldier_n only_o fifteen_o horseman_n as_o for_o the_o enemy_n they_o lose_v fifty_o thousand_o man_n comprise_v the_o prisoner_n for_o the_o number_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v so_o great_a it_o can_v scarce_o be_v count_v all_o the_o elephant_n fall_v upon_o the_o place_n save_v only_o fifteen_o which_o be_v take_v alive_a after_o this_o victory_n so_o great_a that_o many_o can_v scarce_o believe_v it_o for_o they_o can_v not_o imagine_v that_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n fight_v in_o a_o enemy_n country_n can_v possible_o defeat_v such_o a_o prodigious_a army_n of_o the_o king_n and_o especial_a of_o the_o macedonian_a phalanx_n compose_v all_o of_o old_a soldier_n now_o strong_a in_o man_n than_o ever_o and_o believe_v invincible_a after_o this_o victory_n i_o say_v antiochus_z his_o friend_n blame_v his_o rashness_n for_o have_v undertake_v this_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o say_v that_o from_o the_o beginning_n he_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v no_o great_a captain_n have_v so_o inconsiderate_o abandon_v lysimachia_n and_o the_o chersonesus_n and_o beside_o that_o withdraw_v the_o garrison_n from_o the_o hellespont_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o he_o may_v have_v hinder_v the_o scipio_n from_o passing_a into_o asia_n and_o at_o last_o they_o condemn_v his_o imprudence_n for_o imprison_a as_o it_o be_v the_o choice_a force_n of_o his_o army_n thereby_o render_v they_o useless_a and_o place_v his_o hope_n in_o a_o heap_n and_o multitude_n of_o new_a levy_v soldier_n rather_o than_o in_o man_n accustom_v by_o long_a exercise_n to_o the_o toil_n of_o war_n and_o who_o body_n and_o courage_n be_v both_o invincible_a whilst_o all_o the_o world_n talk_v in_o this_o manner_n of_o antiochus_n the_o roman_n grow_v more_o resolute_a than_o before_o now_o begin_v to_o think_v nothing_o impossible_a sound_v their_o thought_n as_o well_o upon_o their_o native_a valour_n as_o upon_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o god_n and_o not_o be_v able_a sufficient_o to_o admire_v their_o own_o good_a fortune_n when_o they_o consider_v how_o be_v so_o infinite_o unequal_a in_o number_n and_o in_o a_o strange_a country_n they_o have_v in_o one_o only_a battle_n and_o in_o one_o day_n subdue_v so_o many_o nation_n make_v prize_n of_o so_o great_a riches_n overcome_v so_o many_o mercenary_a troop_n quell_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o macedonian_n and_o in_o short_a ruin_a antiochus_n king_n of_o so_o many_o kingdom_n and_o reduce_v he_o that_o have_v gain_v the_o surname_n of_o great_a to_o a_o byword_n and_o a_o proverb_n of_o antiochus_n the_o great_a have_v be_v whilst_o the_o roman_n entertain_v themselves_o with_o these_o pleasant_a thought_n publius_n brother_n to_o the_o consul_n find_v himself_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o undertake_v a_o journey_n come_v to_o the_o camp_n where_o the_o king_n deputy_n have_v audience_n they_o now_o only_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o antiochus_n must_v do_v that_o he_o may_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n to_o which_o publius_n answer_v that_o this_o war_n be_v not_o begin_v but_o through_o the_o fault_n and_o covetousness_n of_o antiochus_n who_o possess_v a_o great_a empire_n of_o which_o the_o roman_n be_v not_o at_o all_o jealous_a not_o therewith_o content_a have_v despoil_v ptolemy_n his_o kinsman_n and_o friend_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n of_o the_o low_a syria_n have_v invade_v europe_n without_o any_o right_n subdue_v thrace_n fortify_v the_o chersonesus_n and_o build_v lysimachia_n in_o conclusion_n have_v bring_v a_o army_n into_o greece_n have_v endeavour_v to_o reduce_v under_o servitude_n the_o greek_n who_o the_o roman_a people_n have_v late_o set_v at_o liberty_n and_o continue_v his_o erterprise_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v defeat_v at_o thermopylae_n that_o though_o he_o have_v be_v force_v to_o save_v himself_o by_o flight_n he_o have_v abate_v nothing_o of_o his_o ambition_n but_o have_v renew_v the_o war_n by_o sea_n where_o he_o have_v be_v beat_v in_o several_a engagement_n and_o have_v never_o make_v any_o overture_n of_o peace_n till_o the_o roman_a army_n be_v come_v over_o into_o asia_n that_o even_o then_o he_o have_v proud_o refuse_v their_o condition_n and_o set_v on_o foot_n a_o mighty_a army_n to_o make_v yet_o great_a attempt_n be_v fall_v into_o a_o extremity_n of_o disgrace_n but_o say_v he_o though_o with_o reason_n we_o may_v impose_v on_o he_o a_o
they_o some_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n which_o be_v confirm_v when_o ambassador_n from_o artabasus_n come_v to_o acquaint_v the_o consul_n that_o their_o king_n be_v engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o orodes_n who_o have_v invade_v his_o country_n can_v not_o send_v he_o any_o assistance_n but_o that_o he_o advise_v he_o to_o turn_v his_o arm_n that_o way_n and_o to_o join_v with_o the_o armenian_n to_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o parthian_n or_o if_o that_o be_v not_o his_o judgement_n at_o least_o so_o to_o order_v his_o march_n that_o he_o take_v care_n not_o to_o engage_v in_o the_o plain_n where_o the_o horse_n shall_v have_v too_o much_o advantage_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v draw_v towards_o the_o mountain_n to_o all_o which_o crassus_n who_o will_v not_o write_v a_o word_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n brutish_o and_o like_o a_o man_n in_o choler_n make_v answer_n that_o he_o be_v not_o now_o at_o leisure_n to_o think_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o armenin_n but_o that_o at_o his_o return_n he_o will_v chastise_v artabasus_n for_o his_o treachery_n whereupon_o cassius_n and_o those_o that_o be_v of_o his_o mind_n grow_v angry_a but_o without_o say_v a_o word_n to_o crassus_n who_o will_v not_o listen_v to_o any_o good_a counsel_n give_v he_o they_o fall_v to_o revile_v agbarus_n with_o a_o thousand_o reproachful_a word_n what_o niischievous_a devil_n bring_v thou_o hither_o thou_o most_o villainous_a of_o all_o mankind_n say_v they_o to_o he_o by_o what_o witchcraft_n or_o enchantment_n have_v thou_o be_v able_a to_o persuade_v crassus_n to_o take_v his_o march_n through_o these_o vast_a solitude_n a_o road_n more_o proper_a for_o a_o numidian_a robber_n then_o a_o roman_a general_n but_o he_o be_v cunning_n entertain_v they_o still_o with_o fair_a word_n exhort_v they_o to_o have_v a_o little_a patience_n and_o encourage_a the_o tire_a soldier_n to_o march_v and_o with_o flatter_a smile_n tell_v they_o what_o do_v you_o think_v you_o be_v march_v now_o through_o campania_n or_o do_v you_o hope_v to_o find_v here_o fountain_n river_n shade_n bath_n and_o continual_a inn_n remember_v pray_v remember_v that_o you_o pass_v now_o by_o the_o confine_n of_o arabia_n and_o syria_n thus_o agbarus_n treat_v the_o roman_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v their_o pedagogue_n and_o before_o his_o treason_n be_v discover_v he_o leave_v they_o not_o by_o stealth_n but_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o consul_n who_o he_o make_v believe_v he_o go_v to_o give_v order_n about_o thing_n necessary_a and_o to_o create_v some_o disorder_n in_o the_o enemy_n camp_n it_o be_v say_v that_o that_o day_n crassus_n come_v forth_o not_o in_o a_o purple_a robe_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o roman_a general_n but_o clothe_v in_o black_a which_o yet_o he_o go_v and_o change_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o perceive_v it_o and_o that_o some_o ensign_n pitch_v in_o the_o ground_n stick_v so_o fast_o that_o those_o who_o be_v to_o carry_v they_o can_v scarce_o pull_v they_o out_o at_o all_o which_o crassus_n do_v but_o laugh_v he_o command_v present_o to_o march_n and_o earnest_o urge_v the_o legion_n to_o follow_v the_o horse_n when_o some_o of_o his_o scout_n come_v in_o bring_v word_n that_o other_o of_o their_o fellow_n have_v be_v slay_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o they_o have_v hardly_o escape_v and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o dreadful_a multitude_n follow_v they_o at_o the_o heel_n with_o resolution_n to_o fight_v this_o news_n amaze_v the_o whole_a army_n but_o especial_o crassus_n who_o begin_v to_o draw_v his_o army_n into_o battle_n but_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o irresolution_n first_o according_a to_o cassius_n advice_n he_o draw_v up_o his_o legion_n at_o length_n extend_v they_o as_o far_o as_o ever_o he_o can_v that_o the_o enemy_n may_v not_o surround_v they_o and_o place_v his_o horse_n on_o the_o wing_n but_o afterward_o change_v his_o mind_n he_o form_v his_o legion_n into_o a_o battle_n of_o four_o front_n each_o of_o which_o he_o cover_v with_o twelve_o cohort_n each_o cohort_n strengthen_v by_o a_o squadron_n of_o horse_n that_o all_o four_o may_v be_v equal_o defend_v by_o the_o horse_n one_o of_o the_o wing_n he_o give_v in_o charge_n to_o cassius_n the_o other_o to_o his_o son_n and_o keep_v himself_o in_o the_o main_a battle_n march_v in_o this_o order_n they_o gain_v a_o river_n call_v balissa_n which_o though_o neither_o deep_a nor_o large_a be_v very_o welcome_a to_o the_o soldier_n who_o have_v have_v so_o toilsome_a a_o march_n through_o heat_n and_o dust_n most_o of_o the_o officer_n advise_v not_o only_o the_o refresh_n the_o soldier_n but_o rest_v that_o night_n there_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o make_v the_o best_a discovery_n they_o possible_o can_v of_o the_o number_n and_o posture_n of_o the_o enemy_n they_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o encounter_v the_o next_o morning_n but_o young_a crassus_n and_o his_o horseman_n call_v out_o for_o the_o battle_n the_o consul_n again_o re-incouraged_n command_v that_o those_o who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o take_v any_o repast_n shall_v eat_v without_o stir_v from_o their_o rank_n and_o scarce_o have_v he_o allow_v they_o to_o take_v what_o food_n be_v necessary_a but_o he_o march_v forward_o the_o army_n not_o slow_o and_o often_o halt_v as_o be_v usual_o do_v by_o those_o who_o will_v preserve_v their_o man_n for_o the_o fight_n but_o upon_o the_o gallop_n and_o all_o in_o a_o breath_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o enemy_n appear_v soon_o than_o they_o look_v for_o they_o but_o neither_o in_o any_o great_a number_n nor_o in_o a_o posture_n to_o give_v any_o terror_n to_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o army_n be_v hide_v by_o these_o vant-curriers_a who_o by_o surena_n order_n have_v with_o loose_a coat_n cover_v their_o armour_n but_o when_o they_o draw_v near_o and_o that_o the_o enemy_n have_v give_v signal_n of_o battle_n there_o be_v hear_v throughout_o the_o whole_a plain_a a_o dreadful_a noise_n for_o the_o parthian_n use_v in_o war_n neither_o horn_n or_o trumpet_n but_o know_v well_o that_o of_o all_o the_o sense_n the_o ear_n be_v most_o capable_a of_o affect_v the_o mind_n and_o stir_v up_o the_o passion_n they_o beat_v all_o at_o once_o through_o the_o whole_a army_n certain_z drums_z who_o hollowness_n make_v dreadful_a roar_n which_o in_o some_o measure_n imitate_v thunder_n this_o noise_n have_v begin_v to_o terrify_v the_o roman_n the_o parthian_n throw_v off_o their_o loose_a coat_n and_o show_v their_o armour_n of_o polish_a steel_n who_o brightness_n dazzle_v the_o eye_n and_o they_o be_v discover_v to_o be_v mount_v on_o horse_n barb_a and_o cover_v with_o plate_n of_o iron_n and_o copper_n surena_n make_v a_o show_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o magnificence_n of_o who_o habit_n seem_v somewhat_o effeminate_a and_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o high_a reputation_n he_o have_v gain_v but_o in_o this_o he_o follow_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o mede_n who_o go_v to_o battle_n paint_v and_o curl_a whereas_o the_o parthian_n tuck_v up_o their_o hair_n on_o their_o forehead_n to_o make_v they_o appear_v more_o formidable_a at_o first_o they_o charge_v on_o the_o spur_n with_o lance_n in_o their_o rest_n against_o the_o front_n of_o the_o roman_a battle_n to_o try_v to_o break_v it_o but_o have_v observe_v the_o legionary_a buckler_n join_v so_o close_o and_o their_o rank_n fast_o lock_v together_o they_o retire_v and_o as_o if_o they_o have_v disband_v and_o quit_v their_o rank_n wheel_v about_o the_o roman_a army_n crassus_n send_v against_o they_o his_o light_a arm_a man_n who_o go_v not_o far_o for_o the_o soldier_n soon_o find_v themselves_o overwhelm_v and_o beat_v down_o with_o shower_n of_o arrow_n run_v to_o save_v themselves_o among_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o legion_n bring_v among_o they_o great_a confusion_n and_o disorder_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v perceive_v that_o those_o be_v discharge_v with_o such_o a_o violence_n that_o they_o equal_o wound_v those_o that_o be_v arm_v and_o those_o that_o be_v not_o and_o now_o the_o parthian_n begin_v to_o fight_v at_o a_o distance_n with_o flight_n of_o arrow_n from_o all_o side_n which_o be_v never_o shoot_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o roman_n be_v so_o close_v together_o that_o though_o the_o parthian_n will_v they_o can_v not_o well_o have_v miss_v they_o and_o their_o bow_n be_v great_a and_o strong_a and_o manage_v by_o vigorous_a arm_n make_v no_o slight_a wound_n insomuch_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v already_o hard_o put_v to_o it_o if_o they_o stand_v firm_a without_o quit_v rank_n they_o be_v wound_v and_o if_o they_o press_v to_o assault_v the_o enemy_n they_o can_v not_o reach_v they_o and_o yet_o be_v wound_v still_o for_o the_o parthian_n discharge_v their_o
arrow_n as_o they_o flee_v and_o next_o the_o scythian_n be_v certain_o the_o most_o skilful_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n in_o this_o exercise_n invent_v doubtless_o to_o defend_v at_o once_o both_o from_o the_o enemy_n and_o from_o the_o shame_n of_o flight_n however_o the_o roman_n have_v patience_n so_o long_o as_o they_o hope_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v once_o drain_v their_o quiver_n will_v either_o retire_v or_o come_v to_o fight_v hand_n to_o hand_n but_o when_o they_o understand_v that_o they_o have_v in_o their_o army_n great_a number_n of_o camel_n lade_v with_o arrow_n whither_o they_o go_v by_o turn_n to_o fill_v again_o their_o quiver_n as_o fast_o as_o they_o have_v empty_v they_o be_v utter_o dismay_v crassus_n see_v no_o end_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o fight_n begin_v to_o afflict_v himself_o and_o send_v to_o tell_v his_o son_n that_o he_o shall_v advance_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n before_o they_o be_v enclose_v for_o they_o press_v hard_o upon_o he_o and_o wheel_v about_o the_o wing_n which_o he_o command_v to_o fall_v on_o in_o the_o rear_n this_o young_a man_n have_v therefore_o take_v thirteen_o hundred_o horse_n of_o which_o caesar_n have_v give_v he_o a_o thousand_o and_o eight_o cohort_n of_o foot_n arm_v with_o buckler_n which_o stand_v next_o he_o draw_v off_o and_o go_v furious_o to_o charge_v the_o gross_a of_o the_o enemy_n but_o they_o whether_o that_o place_n be_v miry_a as_o some_o say_v or_o that_o by_o this_o stratagem_n they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o draw_v the_o consul_n son_n as_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n turn_v tail_n and_o flee_v he_o present_o with_o loud_a cry_n declare_v the_o enemy_n flight_n and_o address_v himself_o to_o pursue_v they_o accompany_v by_o censorinus_n and_o megabachus_fw-la this_o last_o famous_a for_o strength_n of_o body_n and_o height_n of_o courage_n the_o other_o a_o senator_n and_o beside_o a_o great_a orator_n both_o of_o the_o same_o age_n with_o young_a crassus_n and_o his_o familiar_a friend_n the_o horse_n follow_v and_o the_o foot_n after_o they_o all_o fill_v with_o joy_n and_o hope_n believe_v they_o give_v chase_n to_o a_o vanquish_a enemy_n but_o they_o have_v not_o go_v far_o ere_o they_o discover_v the_o cheat_n behold_v those_o return_n to_o the_o charge_n who_o have_v make_v a_o show_n of_o flight_n support_v now_o and_o strengthen_v with_o great_a number_n whereupon_o those_o who_o be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o roman_n stand_v still_o believe_v because_o of_o their_o small_a number_n the_o enemy_n will_v come_v and_o assault_v they_o at_o hand_n but_o they_o oppose_v they_o only_o with_o their_o lancier_n whilst_o the_o rest_n scout_v up_o and_o down_o the_o plain_a with_o their_o horse-hoof_n break_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o whence_o arise_v such_o cloud_n of_o sand_n and_o dust_n that_o the_o roman_n can_v neither_o see_v nor_o speak_v so_o that_o be_v thus_o lock_v up_o close_o together_o in_o a_o crowd_n they_o be_v wound_v and_o die_v not_o of_o a_o quick_a and_o easy_a death_n but_o with_o strange_a pain_n and_o convulsion_n cause_v by_o the_o arrow_n stick_v in_o their_o body_n which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v they_o roll_v themselves_o upon_o the_o ground_n to_o break_v they_o in_o their_o wound_n or_o else_o strive_v to_o pull_v they_o out_o with_o the_o barb_a head_n which_o have_v pierce_v into_o the_o vein_n and_o nerve_n they_o grievous_o tear_v themselves_o and_o add_v fresh_a anguish_n to_o the_o former_a thus_o most_o of_o all_o those_o cohort_n that_o follow_v the_o horse_n be_v slay_v the_o rest_n remain_v useless_a because_o of_o their_o wound_n and_o when_o their_o captain_n command_v they_o to_o go_v charge_n the_o parthian_a man_n at_o arm_n they_o show_v their_o hand_n nail_v to_o their_o buckler_n or_o their_o foot_n strike_v through_o and_o fasten_v to_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o they_o can_v neither_o fight_v nor_o flee_v hereupon_o young_a crassus_n resolve_v to_o make_v one_o brisk_a attempt_n with_o his_o horse_n but_o the_o stroke_n they_o give_v with_o their_o weak_a and_o slender_a javelin_n have_v but_o small_a effect_n on_o the_o other_o currass_n of_o boil_a leather_n guard_v with_o band_n of_o iron_n whilst_o on_o the_o contrary_a their_o steel-headed_n lance_n pierce_v through_o and_o through_o the_o gaul_n light_o arm_v and_o almost_o naked_a make_v the_o march_n very_o unequal_a he_o have_v great_a confidence_n in_o these_o gaul_n and_o indeed_o they_o do_v act_v wonder_n they_o siese_v on_o these_o lance_n with_o their_o naked_a hand_n and_o in_o endeavour_v to_o wrest_v they_o away_o tumble_v the_o man_n at_o arm_n from_o off_o their_o horse_n who_o be_v over-laden_a with_o iron_n can_v very_o hardly_o mount_v again_o there_o be_v likewise_o some_o of_o they_o who_o quit_v their_o own_o horse_n go_v and_o thrust_v their_o sword_n in_o the_o belly_n of_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n who_o mount_v at_o the_o smart_n of_o the_o wound_n tumble_v back_o with_o their_o rider_n so_o that_o many_o be_v by_o this_o mean_v trample_v to_o death_n under_o the_o horse_n foot_n as_o well_o of_o the_o roman_n as_o the_o parthian_n but_o nothing_o be_v more_o insufferable_a to_o the_o gaul_n than_o the_o heat_n and_o drought_n to_o which_o they_o be_v not_o accustom_v and_o beside_o many_o have_v lose_v their_o horse_n which_o have_v be_v slay_v by_o the_o pike_n or_o lance_n wherefore_o they_o resolve_v to_o recover_v the_o legion_n have_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o the_o young_a crassus_n already_o torture_v with_o many_o wound_n but_o see_v nigh_o unto_o they_o a_o hillock_n of_o sand_n which_o form_v a_o kind_n of_o eminence_n they_o retire_v thither_o and_o tie_v in_o the_o midst_n those_o horse_n they_o have_v leave_v fortify_v themselves_o with_o their_o buckler_n which_o they_o rank_v round_o about_o they_o think_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o barbarian_n but_o it_o fall_v out_o quite_o contrary_a for_o though_o in_o a_o level_n those_o before_o do_v in_o some_o measure_n cover_v those_o behind_o yet_o here_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o decline_a ground_n one_o standing_z above_z another_o no_o person_n can_v be_v in_o security_n they_o be_v all_o wound_v alike_o and_o die_v with_o the_o more_o vexation_n that_o they_o can_v not_o revenge_v themselves_o but_o must_v all_o perish_v without_o glory_n there_o be_v along_o with_o the_o young_a crassus_n two_o greek_n citizen_n of_o of_o carres_n call_v hierom_n and_o nicomachus_n who_o will_v have_v persuade_v he_o to_o have_v save_v himself_o with_o they_o in_o the_o city_n of_o ichnes_n which_o take_v part_n with_o the_o roman_n but_o he_o make_v answer_v there_o be_v no_o death_n so_o cruel_a that_o for_o fear_n of_o it_o publius_n will_v forsake_v his_o companion_n who_o have_v not_o engage_v themselves_o in_o that_o danger_n but_o for_o his_o sake_n and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n give_v leave_v to_o they_o exhort_v they_o to_o take_v care_n of_o themselves_o but_o for_o his_o own_o part_n not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o hand_n because_o of_o a_o wound_n he_o have_v receive_v by_o a_o arrow_n he_o present_v his_o breast_n to_o his_o esquire_n command_v he_o to_o run_v he_o through_o some_o say_v censorinus_n die_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o that_o megabachus_fw-la and_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n slay_v themselves_o the_o rest_n assail_v by_o the_o parthian_n die_v generous_o defend_v themselves_o and_o it_o be_v report_v five_o hundred_o only_o be_v take_v alive_a the_o enemy_n forthwith_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o young_a crassus_n and_o his_o companion_n and_o return_v to_o seek_v out_o his_o father_n who_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v act_v as_o we_o shall_v now_o relate_v after_o the_o command_v give_v to_o his_o son_n to_o charge_n and_o that_o some_o come_v and_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o enemy_n flee_v and_o that_o he_o likewise_o find_v himself_o not_o so_o hardly_o press_v upon_o for_o indeed_o they_o have_v leave_v he_o he_o take_v a_o little_a courage_n and_o cause_v his_o army_n to_o march_v into_o the_o low_a ground_n hope_v his_o son_n will_v soon_o return_v from_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o enemy_n mean_o while_o young_a crassus_n perceive_v himself_o in_o danger_n dispatch_v away_o several_a messenger_n to_o his_o father_n to_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o it_o of_o who_o the_o first_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o next_o who_o hardly_o escape_v bring_v word_n that_o publius_n be_v certain_o lose_v if_o not_o sudden_o relieve_v upon_o this_o news_n the_o consul_n find_v himself_o toss_v with_o sundry_a passion_n which_o blind_v his_o reason_n so_o that_o he_o know_v not_o what_o to_o resolve_v on_o he_o be_v fearful_a of_o
tear_n from_o anthony_n friend_n the_o mardian_n come_v to_o entreat_v he_o to_o take_v courage_n by_o tell_v he_o that_o by_o a_o certain_a moist_a and_o fresh_a wind_n very_o pleasant_a to_o the_o nostril_n he_o know_v well_o they_o be_v not_o for_o from_o the_o river_n which_o he_o guess_v beside_o by_o the_o length_n of_o the_o way_n they_o have_v go_v and_o the_o time_n for_o the_o night_n be_v far_o spend_v at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o bring_v he_o word_n that_o all_o the_o tumult_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o avarice_n of_o the_o soldier_n who_o have_v plunder_v one_o another_o wherefore_o that_o he_o may_v put_v in_o order_n this_o trouble_a and_o disperse_a multitude_n he_o make_v a_o halt_n about_o break_v of_o day_n the_o tumult_n be_v quite_o calm_v every_o one_o begin_v to_o fall_v into_o his_o rank_n when_o on_o a_o sudden_a the_o rearguard_n feel_v the_o parthian_a arrow_n the_o light-armed_n foot_n be_v present_o command_v out_o and_o the_o targeteer_n as_o before_o form_v a_o testudo_fw-la against_o the_o enemy_n shot_n who_o dare_v not_o approach_v they_o too_o nigh_o at_o last_o have_v fight_v in_o this_o manner_n for_o some_o little_a way_n the_o vanguard_n perceive_v the_o river_n where_o be_v arrive_v the_o horse_n be_v send_v out_o against_o the_o parthian_n and_o they_o begin_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o sick_a the_o fight_n by_o little_a and_o little_o grow_v cold_o for_o the_o parthian_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o river_n unbend_v their_o bow_n tell_v the_o roman_n they_o may_v pass_v without_o any_o fear_n and_o high_o commend_v their_o courage_n when_o they_o be_v get_v on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o repose_v themselves_o at_o leisure_n then_o set_v forward_o on_o their_o march_n not_o confide_v too_o much_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o parthian_n and_o six_o day_n after_o their_o last_o fight_n they_o arrive_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o araxis_n a_o river_n which_o divide_v media_n from_o armenia_n they_o think_v it_o both_o deep_a and_o rapid_a and_o there_o be_v a_o rumour_n spread_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v come_v to_o encounter_v they_o at_o their_o passage_n but_o after_o they_o have_v happy_o cross_v it_o and_o see_v themselves_o in_o security_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o armenia_n as_o if_o they_o have_v gain_v a_o port_n after_o a_o storm_n they_o adore_v the_o earth_n embrace_v one_o another_o and_o weep_v for_o joy_n yet_o it_o happen_v that_o come_v into_o a_o country_n abundant_a in_o all_o thing_n after_o so_o long_a a_o scarcity_n they_o so_o overcharge_v their_o stomach_n that_o many_o of_o they_o fall_v sick_a either_o of_o the_o dropsy_n or_o colic_n anthony_n out_o of_o danger_n take_v a_o muster_n of_o his_o army_n and_o find_v that_o he_o have_v lose_v in_o this_o expedition_n twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n of_o which_o more_o than_o half_o die_v of_o sickness_n since_o his_o departure_n from_o about_o phraates_n till_o this_o time_n he_o have_v make_v seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n march_v without_o rest_v during_o which_o he_o have_v fight_v eighteen_o time_n against_o the_o parthian_n with_o advantage_n but_o these_o victory_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n far_o after_o he_o have_v rout_v they_o they_o remain_v imperfect_a now_o it_o be_v firm_o believe_v that_o artabasus_n king_n of_o armenia_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o anthony_n gain_v not_o a_o absolute_a victory_n for_o have_v he_o have_v with_o he_o the_o sixteen_o thousand_o horse_n arm_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o parthian_n and_o accustom_a to_o fight_v with_o they_o which_o that_o king_n lead_v back_o out_o of_o media_n the_o parthian_n so_o many_o time_n overcome_v can_v never_o have_v rally_v because_o that_o after_o the_o roman_n have_v rout_v they_o the_o armenian_n follow_v the_o chase_n have_v make_v it_o a_o perfect_a victory_n wherefore_o all_o man_n advise_v anthony_n to_o punish_v artabasus_n but_o he_o think_v he_o do_v more_o prudent_o not_o to_o reproach_v he_o with_o his_o perfidiousness_n on_o the_o contrary_a he_o remit_v nothing_o of_o the_o honour_n and_o civity_n he_o usual_o show_v he_o because_o he_o see_v his_o army_n weak_a and_o in_o a_o tire_a condition_n but_o make_v another_o voyage_n into_o armenia_n he_o oblige_v he_o by_o fair_a word_n to_o come_v and_o meet_v he_o and_o have_v arrest_v he_o lead_v he_o captive_n to_o alexandria_n whither_o he_o enter_v in_o triumph_n which_o much_o displease_v the_o roman_n who_o be_v vex_v that_o he_o communicate_v the_o honour_n of_o their_o city_n to_o the_o egyptian_n but_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o declination_n of_o the_o republic_n after_o this_o the_o king_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o parthian_n quarrel_v about_o the_o roman_a spoil_n wherefore_o the_o median_a see_v himself_o the_o weak_a and_o fear_v to_o loose_v his_o kingdom_n send_v to_o anthony_n to_o engage_v he_o to_o begin_v the_o war_n afresh_o offer_v he_o to_o that_o effect_n his_o force_n and_o his_o alliance_n upon_o these_o offer_v the_o roman_a conceive_v great_a hope_n because_o he_o believe_v that_o to_o have_v subdue_v the_o parthian_n he_o want_v nothing_o but_o archer_n and_o horseman_n which_o now_o offer_v of_o themselves_o he_o be_v therefore_o resolve_v to_o pass_v into_o armenia_n with_o design_n to_o makeâ—_n a_o conjunction_n of_o his_o force_n with_o those_o of_o the_o mede_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o araxes_n and_o â—o_o go_v together_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o parthian_n but_o be_v prevent_v by_o the_o dissension_n of_o octavius_n and_o cleopatra_n he_o refer_v this_o expedition_n to_o another_o season_n though_o it_o be_v say_v the_o parthian_n be_v at_o this_o time_n divide_v among_o themselves_o he_o notwithstanding_o once_o afterward_o return_v to_o media_n where_o have_v contract_v a_o alliance_n and_o friendship_n with_o that_o king_n he_o demand_v one_o of_o his_o daughter_n who_o he_o marry_v to_o one_o of_o his_o son_n he_o have_v by_o cleopatra_n and_o that_o do_v he_o return_v because_o of_o the_o civil_a war_n which_o now_o begin_v to_o break_v out_o into_o a_o flame_n the_o end_n of_o the_o parthian_a war._n appian_n of_o alexandria_n his_o history_n of_o the_o roman_a war_n with_o mithridates_n part_n i._n book_n iu._n the_o argument_n of_o this_o book_n i._o the_o importance_n of_o this_o war_n and_o the_o power_n of_o mithridates_n ii_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bythinia_n iii_o foundation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cappadocia_n and_o the_o cause_n or_o pretence_n of_o the_o roman_a war_n against_o mithridates_n iv._o mithridates_n send_v pelopidas_n to_o the_o roman_a commissary_n to_o complain_v of_o nicomedes_n v._o mithridates_n siese_n on_o cappadocia_n for_o his_o son_n and_o pelopidas_n in_o vain_a remonstrate_v the_o state_n of_o matter_n to_o the_o roman_a commissary_n vi_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n by_o the_o first_o battle_n between_o nicomedes_n and_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o mithridates_n wherein_o nicomedes_n be_v defeat_v vii_o sundry_a success_n of_o mithridates_n arms._n viii_o the_o commission_n of_o this_o war_n give_v to_o sylla_n and_o the_o massacre_n of_o the_o italian_n in_o asia_n ix_o the_o siege_n of_o rhodes_n by_o mithridates_n who_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v it_o x._o the_o siege_n of_o the_o port_n of_o piraeum_n and_o of_o athens_n by_o sylla_n xi_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n take_v and_o sack_v and_o after_o it_o the_o port_n of_o piraeum_n xii_o the_o battle_n between_o sylla_n and_o archelaus_n near_o cheronea_n where_o sylla_n defeat_v archelaus_n xiii_o mithridates_n cruelty_n to_o the_o tetrarch_n of_o asia_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o island_n of_o chios_n fourteen_o the_o fight_n between_o sylla_n and_o archelaus_n near_o orchomene_n where_o archelaus_n be_v beat_v xv._n the_o action_n of_o fimbria_n and_o the_o second_o sack_v of_o troy_n xvi_o the_o first_o accommodation_n betwixt_o mithridates_n and_o the_o roman_n xvii_o the_o death_n of_o fimbria_n sylla_n settlement_n of_o asia_n and_o return_v to_o rome_n xviii_o the_o second_o war_n with_o mithridates_n by_o muraena_fw-la which_o soon_o end_v with_o a_o second_o peace_n xix_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o three_o war_n of_o the_o roman_n against_o mithridates_n wherein_o he_o at_o first_o have_v the_o advantage_n xx._n lucullus_n be_v consul_n have_v commission_n for_o this_o war_n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o cysica_n and_o besieges_fw-fr mithridates_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o whole_a army_n xxi_o many_o fight_v between_o lucullus_n and_o mithridates_n who_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o retire_v to_o tigranes_n xxii_o lucullus_n make_v war_n on_o tigranes_n and_o mithridates_n together_o and_o after_o many_o victory_n be_v revoke_v xxiii_o pompey_n war_n against_o the_o pirate_n xxiv_o pompey_n action_n against_o mithridates_n who_o forsake_v his_o
storm_v their_o city_n cause_v to_o that_o intent_n a_o harp_n to_o be_v build_v which_o be_v a_o great_a engine_n raise_v upon_o two_o ship_n and_o have_v understand_v by_o the_o runaway_n that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o take_v the_o town_n on_o that_o side_n where_o stand_v the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n tabyriâ—s_v by_o scale_v the_o wall_n which_o be_v in_o that_o part_n very_o low_a he_o cause_v some_o of_o his_o soldier_n to_o embark_v on_o the_o ship_n and_o give_v scale_v ladder_n to_o other_o order_v they_o all_o to_o keep_v silence_n till_o they_o see_v a_o signal_n of_o fire_n give_v they_o from_o the_o place_n and_o that_o then_o raise_v as_o great_a a_o shout_n as_o they_o can_v some_o shall_v fall_v in_o at_o the_o port_n other_o at_o the_o wall_n as_o they_o be_v go_v to_o put_v this_o design_n in_o execution_n without_o make_v the_o least_o noise_n the_o guards_z of_o the_o city_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o show_v a_o fire_n which_o they_o take_v for_o the_o signal_n to_o be_v give_v from_o the_o place_n call_v tabyria_n break_v silence_n and_o both_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n begin_v to_o make_v the_o air_n ring_n with_o shout_n of_o joy_n but_o be_v answer_v with_o the_o same_o note_n by_o those_o of_o the_o city_n that_o stand_v upon_o the_o wall_n the_o royalist_n attempt_v nothing_o all_o that_o night_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v force_v to_o retreat_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o harp_n which_o they_o draw_v nigh_o unto_o the_o wall_n opposite_a to_o the_o temple_n of_o isis_n extreme_o terrify_v the_o inhabitant_n for_o it_o cast_v at_o the_o same_o time_n mighty_a quantity_n of_o dart_n and_o arrow_n there_o be_v likewise_o upon_o it_o ram_n which_o batter_v the_o wall_n and_o beside_o multitude_n of_o soldier_n run_v out_o of_o the_o ship_n with_o their_o scaling_n ladder_n to_o mount_v the_o wall_n but_o the_o rhodian_n make_v a_o resolute_a resistance_n till_o the_o engine_n break_v with_o its_o own_o weight_n and_o the_o statue_n of_o the_o goddess_n isis_n be_v see_v to_o dart_v flame_n of_o fire_n against_o it_o whereupon_o the_o king_n after_o this_o last_o trial_n lose_v all_o hope_n of_o take_v the_o town_n raise_v his_o siege_n after_o this_o he_o go_v and_o besiege_v patoria_n where_o as_o he_o be_v about_o to_o cut_v down_o a_o forest_n consecrate_v to_o latona_n for_o build_v of_o machine_n he_o be_v frighten_v by_o a_o dream_n from_o touch_v those_o sacred_a tree_n whereupon_o leave_v pelopidas_n in_o lycia_n to_o continue_v the_o war_n he_o send_v archelaus_n into_o greece_n to_o draw_v what_o city_n he_o can_v to_o his_o side_n either_o by_o good_a will_n or_o constraint_n and_o henceforward_o ease_v himself_o of_o the_o labour_n and_o toil_n of_o war_n which_o he_o commit_v to_o his_o general_n he_o do_v nothing_o but_o leafy_a soldier_n and_o make_v provision_n of_o arm_n pass_v away_o his_o time_n with_o that_o woman_n of_o stratoniâ—ea_n and_o in_o give_v judgement_n upon_o those_o who_o be_v accuse_v of_o have_v plot_v against_o his_o life_n do_v any_o thing_n against_o his_o service_n or_o favour_v in_o any_o kind_n whatsoever_o the_o roman_a party_n whilst_o he_o busy_v himself_o in_o these_o matter_n affair_n in_o greece_n pass_v in_o this_o manner_n archelaus_n go_v with_o a_o fleet_n well_o appoint_v take_v by_o force_n the_o island_n of_o delos_n which_o have_v revolt_v from_o the_o athenian_n together_o with_o some_o place_n which_o he_o give_v to_o that_o republic_n after_o the_o slaughter_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n the_o most_o part_n italian_n and_o render_v by_o these_o action_n the_o power_n of_o mithridates_n formidable_a in_o those_o part_n he_o gain_v he_o the_o friendship_n and_o alliance_n of_o that_o people_n he_o send_v to_o they_o likewise_o the_o consecrate_a treasure_n at_o deloâ—s_n by_o aristion_n one_o of_o their_o câ—â—y_n to_o who_o he_o give_v two_o thousand_o man_n for_o a_o guard_n of_o that_o money_n but_o he_o employ_v they_o to_o another_o purpose_n for_o see_v two_o thousand_o man_n at_o his_o command_n he_o live_v like_o a_o tyrant_n in_o his_o country_n put_v to_o death_n many_o of_o his_o fellow_n citizen_n and_o deliver_v up_o other_o to_o mithridates_n under_o pretence_n they_o be_v of_o the_o roman_a faction_n yet_o he_o make_v profession_n of_o be_v a_o philosopher_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o epicurus_n but_o he_o be_v not_o the_o only_a philosopher_n that_o have_v tyrannize_v in_o athens_n critias_n and_o his_o companion_n who_o profess_v the_o same_o philosophy_n play_v the_o tyrant_n before_o he_o the_o follower_n of_o pythagaras_n do_v the_o same_o in_o italy_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o of_o those_o who_o be_v call_v the_o seven_o wiseman_n of_o greece_n and_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o exercise_v their_o authority_n with_o more_o tyranny_n than_o a_o unlearned_a man_n will_v have_v do_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n that_o some_o have_v doubt_v whether_o the_o other_o philosopher_n follow_v the_o study_n of_o wisdom_n so_o much_o out_o of_o the_o pure_a love_n of_o virtue_n as_o to_o be_v a_o comfort_n to_o their_o poverty_n and_o a_o excuse_n for_o their_o sloth_n since_o even_o to_o this_o day_n we_o see_v many_o lead_v a_o close_a and_o necessitous_a life_n who_o cloak_n their_o poverty_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o wisdom_n furious_a by_o rail_v at_o all_o rich_a man_n and_o magistrate_n which_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o contempt_n of_o riches_n as_o out_o of_o envy_n to_o those_o which_o possess_v they_o wherefore_o i_o think_v those_o much_o wise_a then_o who_o know_v how_o to_o slight_v and_o contemn_v their_o invective_n thus_o much_o by_o the_o way_n against_o aristion_n who_o give_v occasion_n to_o this_o short_a digression_n to_o proceed_v archelaus_n draw_v to_o his_o party_n the_o achean_o lacedaemonian_n and_o beotian_o all_o but_o the_o city_n of_o thespia_n to_o which_o he_o lay_v siege_n at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o metrophanes_n who_o mithridates_n have_v likewise_o send_v into_o greece_n with_o another_o army_n make_v havoc_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o eubea_n demetriada_n and_o magnesia_n who_o have_v refuse_v to_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n brittius_fw-la come_v out_o of_o macedon_n and_o fall_v upon_o his_o fleet_n with_o a_o very_a small_a force_n beat_v they_o sink_v a_o great_a ship_n and_o a_o foist_n and_o slay_v all_o the_o mariner_n and_o this_o in_o the_o very_a face_n of_o metrophanes_n which_o put_v he_o in_o such_o a_o fear_n that_o he_o flee_v brittius_fw-la when_o he_o can_v not_o overtake_v he_o go_v and_o besiege_v sciatha_n a_o nest_n of_o barbarous_a pirate_n and_o have_v take_v it_o hang_v the_o slave_n and_o cut_v of_o the_o master_n hand_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o boeotia_n whither_o a_o recruit_v of_o a_o thousand_o man_n as_o well_o horse_n as_o foot_n be_v come_v to_o he_o out_o of_o macedon_n he_o give_v battle_n to_o aristion_n and_o archelaus_n which_o last_v three_o day_n without_o know_v which_o have_v the_o better_a till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o achean_o have_v send_v relief_n to_o the_o enemy_n find_v himself_o then_o two_o weak_a he_o go_v and_o encamp_v near_o pyraeum_n which_o archelaus_n come_v afterward_o with_o his_o fleet_n to_o seize_v take_v he_o there_o prisoner_n sylla_n to_o who_o the_o senate_n have_v give_v the_o commission_n for_o the_o war_n against_o mithridates_n not_o able_a before_o to_o leave_v italy_n now_o pass_v over_o into_o greece_n with_o five_o legion_n some_o guard_n cohort_n and_o a_o few_o horse_n whither_o money_n be_v send_v he_o and_o auxiliary_a troop_n come_v together_o with_o provision_n of_o victual_n out_o of_o etolia_n and_o thessaly_n find_v himself_o sufficient_o prepare_v he_o advance_v into_o attica_n against_o archelaus_n he_o take_v his_o march_n through_o boeotia_n which_o almost_o all_o yield_v to_o he_o not_o the_o great_a city_n of_o thebes_n which_o out_o of_o giddiness_n of_o temper_n have_v before_o prefer_v mithridates_n to_o the_o roman_n dare_v now_o make_v trial_n of_o his_o arm_n but_o in_o its_o turn_n desert_v archelaus_n and_o his_o party_n declare_v for_o the_o roman_n the_o consul_n be_v arrive_v in_o attica_n divide_v his_o force_n into_o two_o body_n one_o he_o send_v to_o besiege_v aristion_n in_o the_o city_n and_o with_o the_o other_o march_v direct_o to_o the_o port_n of_o pyraeum_n where_o archelaus_n have_v engarrison_v himself_o confident_a in_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n the_o wall_n of_o which_o be_v near_o forty_o cubit_n high_a and_o all_o of_o hew_a stone_n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o mighty_a work_n which_o have_v be_v raise_v by_o pericles_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n of_o peloponnesus_n who_o when_o all_o the_o hope_n
he_o go_v and_o pitch_v his_o camp_n behind_o a_o certain_a channel_n full_a of_o water_n be_v there_o encamp_v he_o will_v soon_o have_v be_v in_o want_n of_o provision_n but_o he_o send_v for_o corn_n as_o far_o as_o cappadocia_n and_o be_v continual_o skirmish_v with_o the_o enemy_n till_o mithridates_n one_o day_n as_o those_o of_o his_o party_n flee_v issue_v out_o of_o his_o camp_n run_v to_o meet_v they_o and_o after_o have_v revile_v they_o with_o reproachful_a word_n force_v they_o to_o turn_v head_n again_o which_o strike_v such_o a_o terror_n into_o the_o roman_n that_o they_o flee_v and_o all_o in_o a_o breath_n run_v up_o to_o the_o mountain_n continue_v their_o flight_n a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o king_n party_n have_v give_v over_o the_o chase_n of_o they_o for_o every_o one_o take_v the_o companion_n of_o his_o flight_n for_o a_o enemy_n so_o much_o have_v fear_n distract_v they_o mithridates_n puff_v up_o with_o this_o success_n send_v through_o all_o the_o territory_n under_o his_o dominion_n news_n of_o that_o victory_n and_o draw_v off_o the_o great_a and_o best_a part_n of_o his_o horse_n give_v they_o order_n to_o ransack_v lucullus_n his_o forager_n as_o they_o bring_v corn_n from_o cappadocia_n hope_v to_o reduce_v he_o to_o as_o great_a necessity_n of_o victual_n as_o himself_o have_v be_v at_o cysica_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o plausible_a design_n to_o cut_v of_o lucullus_n provision_n which_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o he_o from_o no_o other_o part_n but_o cappadocia_n but_o the_o king_n horseman_n meet_v with_o the_o vanguard_n of_o the_o forager_n in_o certain_a strait_n where_o their_o horse_n can_v hardly_o do_v any_o service_n have_v not_o the_o patience_n to_o stay_v till_o they_o be_v come_v into_o the_o open_a plain_a the_o roman_n present_o put_v themselves_o into_o order_n and_o favour_v as_o they_o be_v by_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o place_n kill_v a_o great_a many_o of_o their_o enemy_n drive_v other_o down_o the_o precipice_n and_o put_v all_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o rout._n some_o save_v themselves_o by_o night_n in_o the_o camp_n and_o believe_v they_o only_o be_v escape_v make_v the_o noise_n of_o this_o defeat_n though_o true_o it_o be_v great_a much_o great_a than_o indeed_o it_o be_v and_o because_o this_o news_n come_v soon_o to_o mithridates_n then_o to_o lucullus_n the_o king_n judge_v that_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o cavalry_n the_o enemy_n will_v not_o fail_v to_o fall_v upon_o he_o grow_v fearful_a and_o dispose_v himself_o to_o remove_v thence_o of_o which_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n he_o give_v notice_n to_o his_o friend_n that_o be_v in_o his_o tent_n but_o they_o without_o stay_v till_o he_o publish_v the_o march_n send_v every_o one_o out_o of_o the_o camp_n before_o day_n his_o equipage_n with_o such_o haste_n that_o at_o the_o gate_n the_o baggage-horse_n overthrow_v one_o another_o this_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o soldier_n who_o know_v those_o that_o lead_v the_o horse_n their_o fear_n increase_v their_o suspicion_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n think_v themselves_o wrong_v that_o they_o have_v not_o all_o notice_n of_o it_o in_o a_o fury_n fly_v to_o the_o palisade_n break_v it_o down_o and_o spread_v themselves_o in_o disorder_n through_o the_o plain_a every_o one_o fly_v what_o way_n he_o think_v best_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o general_n and_o officer_n can_v do_v to_o prevent_v it_o the_o king_n himself_o can_v not_o appease_v this_o tumult_n and_o rage_n for_o when_o he_o perceive_v it_o he_o go_v out_o of_o his_o tent_n to_o say_v something_o but_o not_o be_v listen_v to_o by_o any_o one_o he_o throw_v himself_o on_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o crowd_n from_o whence_o be_v take_v up_o and_o set_v on_o horseback_n he_o flee_v by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o mountain_n with_o very_a few_o in_o his_o train_n lucullus_n have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o forager_n and_o see_v the_o flight_n of_o his_o enemy_n send_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o horse_n to_o give_v they_o chase_v and_o encompass_v with_o his_o foot_n those_o who_o remain_v in_o the_o camp_n prepare_v to_o receive_v the_o assault_n he_o have_v before_o strict_o forbid_v the_o soldier_n to_o plunder_v till_o the_o enemy_n be_v utter_o defeat_v but_o when_o they_o behold_v so_o many_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o so_o much_o costly_a raiment_n they_o quite_o forget_v his_o order_n mithridates_n himself_o have_v be_v take_v have_v they_o not_o cut_v open_a and_o straw_v abroad_o some_o male_n full_a of_o gold_n wherewith_o a_o mule_n be_v load_v which_o while_o those_o that_o follow_v he_o busy_v themselves_o to_o gather_v up_o he_o escape_v to_o comanes_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v with_o two_o thousand_o horse_n towards_o tigranes_n who_o will_v not_o see_v he_o but_o give_v he_o some_o castle_n for_o his_o abode_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v treat_v and_o serve_v like_o a_o king_n insomuch_o that_o despair_v of_o ever_o enter_v again_o into_o his_o kingdom_n he_o send_v a_o eunuch_n call_v bacchus_n to_o his_o seraglio_n to_o put_v to_o death_n in_o any_o manner_n whatever_o his_o sister_n his_o wife_n and_o his_o concubine_n they_o become_v their_o own_o executioner_n and_o either_o by_o steel_n poison_n or_o a_o halter_n end_v their_o life_n of_o which_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o garrison_n leave_v by_o mithridates_n have_v advice_n surrender_v all_o but_o a_o very_a few_o to_o lucullus_n lucullus_z after_o this_o see_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o province_n go_v about_o to_o all_o the_o city_n settle_v his_o order_n and_o cause_v his_o fleet_n to_o come_v before_o the_o maritime_a place_n he_o soon_o take_v amastris_n heraclea_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n except_o sinope_n which_o for_o some_o time_n generous_o defend_v itself_o and_o get_v the_o better_a of_o he_o in_o a_o sea_n fâ—ight_n but_o when_o the_o inhabitant_n see_v they_o must_v be_v take_v they_o set_v on_o fire_n their_o large_a ship_n and_o go_v on_o board_n their_o light_a vessel_n flee_v sometime_o after_o he_o restore_v they_o their_o liberty_n be_v thereto_o advertise_v by_o his_o dream_n it_o be_v say_v that_o autolycus_n the_o companion_n of_o hercules_n in_o his_o expedition_n against_o the_o amazon_n be_v drive_v by_o tempest_n into_o sinope_n reign_v there_o and_o that_o after_o his_o death_n his_o statue_n be_v reverence_v as_o a_o god_n and_o utter_v oracle_n those_o of_o sinope_n will_v to_o have_v their_o god_n along_o with_o they_o when_o they_o flee_v wrap_v it_o up_o in_o linen_n and_o tie_v it_o round_o with_o cord_n to_o carry_v it_o away_o the_o more_o secret_o but_o though_o lucullus_n know_v nothing_o of_o it_o nor_o no_o one_o live_v have_v give_v he_o notice_n he_o think_v he_o see_v that_o god_n call_v to_o he_o and_o on_o the_o morrow_n as_o some_o pass_v by_o he_o carrying_z that_o statue_n so_o bind_v up_o he_o command_v they_o to_o unfold_v the_o linen_n that_o cover_v it_o and_o behold_v the_o same_o image_n that_o have_v appear_v to_o he_o so_o this_o dream_n prove_v advantageous_a to_o the_o citizen_n of_o sinope_n lucullus_z likewise_o restore_v to_o liberty_n the_o citizen_n of_o amisa_n who_o like_o the_o other_o have_v escape_v away_o by_o sea_n he_o have_v hear_v tell_v that_o in_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o athenian_n be_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o have_v send_v thither_o a_o colony_n and_o establish_v a_o government_n of_o which_o the_o people_n have_v the_o administration_n that_o afterward_o that_o city_n fall_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n alexander_n first_o restore_v they_o to_o that_o liberty_n which_o afterward_o the_o king_n of_o pontus_n have_v deprive_v they_o of_o whereupon_o he_o take_v pity_n on_o they_o and_o imitate_v the_o goodness_n of_o alexander_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o attic_a people_n he_o make_v it_o free_a and_o give_v order_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o well_o of_o amisa_n as_o sinope_n shall_v forthwith_o return_v to_o their_o dwelling_n after_o these_o two_o place_n be_v thus_o take_v by_o lucullus_n and_o restore_v to_o liberty_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o mithridates_n call_v machares_n king_n of_o the_o bosphorus_n have_v send_v he_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n he_o receive_v he_o into_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n afterwards_o he_o dispatch_v messenger_n to_o tigranes_n to_o demand_v mithridates_n and_o then_o march_v towards_o asia_n which_o still_o owe_v one_o four_o part_n of_o their_o fruit_n of_o the_o fine_a adjudge_v by_o sylla_n he_o impose_v a_o tribute_n upon_o they_o according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o house_n and_o the_o number_n of_o their_o slave_n withal_o sacrafice_v to_o the_o god_n of_o victory_n as_o if_o his_o enemy_n have_v
be_v overcome_v or_o whether_o he_o have_v make_v peace_n or_o whether_o the_o be_v in_o flight_n they_o continue_v their_o robbery_n for_o they_o say_v that_o have_v lose_v their_o good_n and_o abandon_v their_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n necessity_n have_v drive_v they_o from_o the_o land_n to_o seek_v their_o fortune_n for_o the_o future_a by_o sea_n they_o elect_v among_o themselves_o arch-pyrate_n who_o command_v a_o certain_a number_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o lawful_a war._n they_o assault_v weak_a city_n and_o sometime_o very_o strong_a one_o too_o who_o wall_n they_o either_o scale_v or_o throw_v down_o they_o pillage_v they_o after_o they_o have_v take_v they_o carry_v to_o their_o place_n of_o retreat_n all_o the_o rich_a man_n they_o take_v to_o make_v they_o pay_v their_o ransom_n and_o give_v their_o crime_n honourable_a name_n they_o shake_v off_o the_o name_n of_o pirate_n and_o call_v themselves_o soldiers_z adventurer_n they_o have_v likewise_o artificer_n who_o they_o keep_v in_o fetter_n and_o continual_o store_v up_o wood_n iron_n brass_n and_o other_o material_n for_o their_o vast_a booty_n have_v so_o heighten_v their_o courage_n that_o prefer_v that_o kind_n of_o life_n before_o any_o other_o they_o imagine_v themselves_o sovereign_n and_o king_n compare_v their_o power_n to_o that_o of_o army_n and_o esteem_v themselves_o invincible_a when_o ever_o they_o please_v to_o unite_v together_o they_o build_v ship_n and_o forge_a arm_n especial_o in_o cilicia_n call_v the_o rough_a which_o be_v the_o common_a retreat_n of_o all_o these_o corsair_n or_o as_o we_o may_v see_v the_o principal_a seat_n of_o war._n not_o but_o that_o they_o have_v in_o other_o place_n castle_n and_o fort_n in_o desert_a island_n and_o cunning_a harbour_n but_o they_o usual_o retire_v to_o that_o coast_n of_o cilicia_n the_o rough_a which_o be_v inaccessible_a and_o bound_v with_o rock_n reach_v almost_o out_o of_o sight_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o world_n common_o call_v they_o cilician_o this_o mischief_n which_o be_v begin_v in_o cilicia_n infect_v likewise_o the_o syrian_n cyprian_n pamphilian_o pontic_a nation_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o oriental_a people_n who_o tire_v with_o the_o length_n of_o the_o mithridatick_a war_n and_o choose_v rather_o to_o do_v ill_o then_o suffer_v it_o change_v their_o dwelling_n on_o land_n for_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o amount_v to_o many_o thousand_o and_o not_o only_o become_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o wet_v the_o oriental_a coast_n but_o spread_v themselves_o throughout_o all_o the_o sea_n as_o far_o as_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n for_o they_o defeat_v some_o roman_a praetor_n in_o sea_n fight_v and_o among_o other_o the_o praetor_n of_o sicily_n no_o ship_n dare_v appear_v about_o that_o island_n the_o very_a husbandman_n have_v abandon_v the_o field_n because_o of_o the_o continual_a descent_n they_o make_v which_o very_o much_o annoy_v he_o roman_n for_o beside_o that_o they_o behold_v their_o province_n pillage_v want_v of_o corn_n bring_v a_o famine_n into_o the_o city_n beside_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o defeat_v such_o great_a force_n that_o spread_v themselves_o over_o all_o part_n both_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o land_n who_o be_v always_o ready_a either_o to_o fly_v or_o fight_v whilst_o none_o know_v their_o country_n or_o place_n of_o retreat_n nor_o indeed_o have_v they_o any_o residence_n or_o propriety_n but_o what_o fall_v in_o their_o hand_n wherefore_o these_o extraordinary_a kind_n of_o enemy_n who_o give_v themselves_o a_o dispensation_n against_o all_o the_o law_n of_o war_n of_o who_o nothing_o clear_v or_o certain_a can_v be_v make_v out_o be_v very_o formidable_a and_o few_o will_v have_v accept_v a_o commission_n for_o this_o war._n for_o murena_n have_v undertake_v these_o pirate_n do_v nothing_o memorable_a no_o more_o do_v after_o he_o servilius_n isauricus_n they_o be_v grow_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o land_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o brundisium_n and_o tuscany_n hetruria_n from_o whence_o they_o carry_v away_o some_o woman_n of_o quality_n who_o they_o find_v in_o the_o country_n and_o defeat_v two_o body_n of_o a_o army_n who_o eagle_n they_o carry_v away_o the_o roman_n no_o long_o able_a to_o suffer_v these_o loss_n and_o affront_v by_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n give_v to_o pompey_n the_o great_a man_n of_o that_o time_n command_v of_o their_o army_n for_o three_o year_n with_o authority_n over_o all_o the_o sea_n as_o far_o as_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n and_o within_o all_o the_o maritime_a province_n for_o miles_n four_o hundred_o furlong_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o command_v all_o king_n governor_n and_o city_n to_o furnish_v he_o with_o necessary_n they_o permit_v he_o likewise_o to_o make_v new_a levy_n both_o of_o man_n and_o money_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n give_v he_o a_o army_n compose_v of_o stand_a legion_n all_o the_o ship_n they_o have_v and_o six_o thousand_o attic_a talent_n in_o ready_a money_n so_o difficult_a a_o thing_n they_o believe_v it_o to_o overcome_v so_o many_o naval_a army_n to_o pursue_v they_o in_o so_o vast_a a_o extent_n of_o sea_n and_o to_o seek_v they_o out_o in_o so_o many_o hole_n have_v to_o do_v with_o enemy_n they_o can_v not_o get_v within_o reach_n of_o except_o they_o please_v and_o who_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v on_o when_o they_o be_v least_o thought_n of_o nor_o indeed_o do_v ever_o any_o roman_a general_n go_v to_o war_n with_o so_o large_a a_o commission_n as_o pompey_n soon_o after_o they_o furnish_v he_o with_o sixscore_o thousand_o foot_n four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o ship_n comprise_v the_o brigantine_n and_o for_o his_o lieutenant_n they_o give_v he_o five_o and_o twenty_o senator_n among_o who_o he_o divide_v the_o sea_n give_v they_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o ship_n with_o the_o ensign_n of_o praetor_n every_o lieutenant_n have_v absolute_a power_n in_o the_o quarter_n he_o command_v and_o he_o like_o a_o king_n of_o king_n go_v from_o one_o part_n to_o another_o to_o disperse_v his_o order_n and_o to_o see_v that_o every_o one_o keep_v in_o his_o post_n without_o quit_v it_o or_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n far_o from_o it_o if_o he_o can_v not_o gain_v the_o victory_n upon_o the_o place_n to_o the_o end_n that_o there_o be_v always_o people_n in_o a_o readiness_n in_o all_o place_n to_o take_v up_o what_o other_o have_v not_o full_o do_v the_o pirate_n may_v find_v no_o security_n in_o fly_v from_o place_n to_o place_n after_o have_v dispose_v thing_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o give_v the_o commission_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o strait_a to_o tib._n nero_n and_o manlius_n torquatus_n joint_o of_o the_o gaul_n celtrick_n and_o genova_n ligustique_a sea_n to_o marius_n pomponius_n of_o africa_n with_o sardinia_n corsica_n and_o the_o circumadiacent_a island_n to_o lentulus_n marcellinus_n and_o p._n attilius_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n from_o sicily_n to_o acarnania_n to_o l._n gellius_n and_o cn._n lentulus_n of_o the_o ionian_a sea_n to_o plotius_n varus_n and_o terentius_n varro_n of_o peloponesus_fw-la attica_n euboea_n thessaly_n macedon_n and_o boeotia_n to_o l._n cinna_n of_o all_o the_o aegaean_a sea_n and_o the_o hellespont_n to_o l._n cullius_fw-la of_o bythinia_n thrace_n the_o propontick_a and_o the_o mouth_n of_o pontus_n to_o l._n piso_n of_o lycia_n pamphilia_n cyprus_n and_o phoenicia_n to_o metellus_n nepos_n 3._o these_o be_v the_o quarter_n he_o assign_v every_o lieutenant_n where_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v and_o to_o give_v they_o their_o chase_n so_o that_o save_v themselves_o from_o one_o they_o may_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o another_o forbid_v they_o to_o pursue_v beyond_o their_o bound_n for_o fear_v lest_o those_o long_a chase_n may_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o delay_v the_o war_n for_o his_o own_o part_n he_o fly_v if_o one_o may_v so_o say_v from_o one_o part_n to_o another_o to_o see_v what_o pass_v and_o have_v in_o forty_o day_n go_v the_o circuit_n of_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o sea_n he_o return_v to_o rome_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v to_o brundisium_n where_o again_o take_v ship_n and_o run_v over_o all_o those_o vast_a oriental_a sea_n he_o bring_v every_o where_o a_o dread_a of_o his_o name_n by_o the_o swiftness_n of_o his_o motion_n the_o greatness_n of_o his_o force_n and_o power_n and_o the_o opinion_n have_v of_o a_o captain_n of_o such_o high_a reputation_n so_o that_o the_o pirate_n who_o as_o it_o be_v think_v will_v have_v assault_v he_o or_o at_o least_o will_v have_v find_v way_n to_o have_v make_v his_o victory_n difficult_a present_o raise_v their_o siege_n before_o those_o town_n they_o have_v block_v up_o and_o out_o of_o the_o fear_n they_o have_v of_o he_o retire_v into_o their_o fort_n and_o shelter_a
place_n thus_o pompey_n clear_v the_o sea_n without_o fight_v and_o his_o lieutenant_n every_o one_o in_o their_o quarter_n take_v all_o the_o corsair_n that_o haunt_v there_o after_o this_o he_o go_v into_o cilicia_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n and_o workman_n and_o store_n of_o engine_n believe_v he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o the_o assault_a after_o sundry_a manner_n those_o fort_n build_v upon_o such_o high_a rock_n but_o the_o renown_n of_o his_o name_n alone_o and_o the_o vastness_n of_o his_o preparation_n strike_v such_o a_o terror_n into_o the_o pirate_n that_o they_o believe_v they_o shall_v make_v the_o better_a composition_n if_o they_o yield_v without_o fight_v those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o two_o large_a fort_n call_v crague_n and_o anticrague_n be_v the_o first_o who_o submit_v at_o discretion_n and_o after_o they_o all_o those_o who_o hold_v the_o mountain_n of_o cilicia_n one_o after_o another_o yield_v themselves_o with_o great_a quantity_n of_o arm_n either_o already_o furnish_v or_o else_o only_o begin_v in_o the_o shop_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n some_o half_a build_v other_o ready_a to_o sail_v with_o copper_n iron_n canvas_n cordage_n and_o divers_a other_o material_n which_o they_o have_v gather_v together_o for_o their_o use_n there_o be_v find_v also_o many_o captive_n which_o they_o keep_v there_o some_o for_o ransom_n other_o to_o labour_n in_o their_o work_n pompey_n burn_v all_o their_o unwrought_a material_n carry_v the_o ship_n along_o with_o he_o and_o send_v the_o captive_n home_o many_o of_o who_o find_v that_o their_o funeral_n have_v be_v perform_v their_o friend_n believe_v they_o dead_a as_o for_o the_o pirate_n who_o appear_v not_o to_o have_v engage_v themselves_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o life_n but_o because_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o substance_n by_o the_o war_n he_o assign_v they_o for_o their_o dwelling_n it_fw-la adane_n epiphania_fw-la and_o such_o other_o city_n as_o be_v but_o thin_o inhabit_v in_o the_o upper_a cilicia_n some_o of_o they_o likewise_o he_o send_v to_o dima_n in_o achaia_n thus_o the_o war_n against_o the_o pirate_n which_o all_o man_n think_v will_v have_v be_v long_o be_v end_v in_o a_o few_o day_n by_o pompey_n there_o be_v seventy_o two_o ship_n take_v three_o hundred_o yield_v up_o with_o sixscore_o tower_n fort_n and_o other_o place_n of_o retreat_n and_o about_o ten_o thousand_o slay_v of_o those_o who_o stand_v out_o upon_o their_o defence_n after_o this_o so_o expeditious_a victory_n the_o success_n of_o which_o exceed_v all_o man_n hope_n the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o great_a service_n do_v by_o pompey_n confer_v on_o he_o signal_n honour_n they_o give_v he_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o war_n against_o mithridates_n continue_v to_o he_o the_o same_o power_n to_o make_v peace_n and_o war_n and_o at_o his_o own_o arbitrement_n to_o declare_v friend_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n those_o who_o he_o shall_v think_v worthy_a and_o over_o and_o above_o all_o this_o make_v he_o generalissimo_n of_o all_o their_o force_n out_o of_o italy_n never_o before_o have_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n give_v so_o much_o power_n to_o one_o man_n at_o once_o which_o possible_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o call_v he_o great_a for_o as_o to_o any_o thing_n else_o the_o other_o general_n have_v before_o leave_v but_o little_a to_o do_v in_o this_o war._n pompey_n then_o have_v assemble_v the_o force_n of_o asia_n go_v and_o encamp_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o mithridates_n estate_n who_o have_v at_o present_a a_o very_a gallant_a army_n compose_v of_o thirty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o thousand_o horse_n all_o choose_a man_n raise_v upon_o his_o own_o land_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o kingdom_n lucullus_n have_v not_o long_o before_o spoil_v all_o that_o country_n so_o that_o victual_n be_v still_o scarce_o which_o make_v many_o of_o mithridates_n soldier_n run_v into_o the_o roman_a army_n and_o though_o the_o king_n inflict_v cruel_a punishment_n upon_o those_o be_v surprise_v in_o the_o attempt_n throw_v some_o headlong_o down_o the_o rock_n squeeze_v out_o other_o eye_n and_o burn_v some_o alive_a so_o that_o fear_v keep_v many_o of_o they_o in_o their_o duty_n yet_o do_v his_o army_n by_o little_a and_o little_a waist_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o scarcity_n which_o occasion_v his_o send_v ambassador_n to_o pompey_n to_o demand_v upon_o what_o condition_n he_o may_v have_v peace_n to_o which_o the_o roman_a answer_v by_o deliver_v up_o the_o runaway_n and_o yield_a himself_o at_o discretion_n the_o king_n have_v report_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o revolter_n and_o see_v they_o terrify_v at_o it_o swear_v he_o never_o will_v have_v peace_n with_o the_o roman_n because_o of_o their_o cruelty_n nor_o will_v consent_v to_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o those_o have_v do_v he_o service_n whereupon_o pompey_n have_v lay_v a_o party_n of_o horse_n in_o ambush_n send_v the_o rest_n to_o skirmish_v with_o mithridates_n camp_n with_o order_n to_o give_v ground_n after_o the_o first_o charge_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v surprise_v with_o fear_n till_o such_o time_n as_o have_v draw_v the_o enemy_n into_o the_o ambush_n they_o charge_v they_o both_o together_o and_o indeed_o the_o roman_n put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n and_o may_v possible_o have_v enter_v the_o camp_n in_o the_o rear_n of_o those_o that_o flee_v if_o mithridates_n fear_v the_o disorder_n have_v not_o draw_v out_o his_o foot_n and_o place_v they_o in_o order_n before_o the_o camp_n which_o force_v they_o to_o a_o retreat_n this_o be_v the_o first_o engagement_n of_o horse_n between_o the_o two_o party_n at_o length_n the_o king_n oppress_v for_o want_n of_o provision_n return_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o hope_n that_o the_o enemy_n can_v not_o subsist_v in_o that_o ruin_a country_n at_o least_o without_o much_o inconveniency_n but_o pompey_n present_o discamp_v and_o bring_v in_o provision_n along_o with_o he_o march_v as_o far_o as_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o he_o cause_v a_o line_n to_o be_v draw_v of_o 〈…〉_z one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o furlong_n in_o length_n fortify_v with_o many_o fort_n to_o enclose_v the_o king_n and_o cut_v of_o his_o passage_n to_o fetch_v in_o corn_n and_o forage_v mithridates_n give_v no_o hindrance_n to_o this_o work_n either_o out_o of_o fear_n or_o out_o of_o imprudence_n which_o ordinary_o precede_v calamity_n and_o soon_o find_v himself_o once_o more_o reduce_v to_o such_o want_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o kill_v all_o the_o beast_n of_o burden_n to_o sustain_v his_o army_n keep_v only_o the_o horse_n of_o service_n with_o infinite_a trouble_n he_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o subsist_v thus_o for_o fifty_o day_n and_o afterward_o with_o great_a silence_n make_v his_o escape_n by_o night_n through_o difficult_a way_n on_o the_o morrow_n pompey_n overtake_v he_o fall_v upon_o his_o rearguard_n but_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o counsel_n of_o friend_n will_v not_o give_v battle_n but_o content_v himself_o to_o oppose_v the_o roman_n with_o some_o horse_n to_o keep_v he_o off_o gain_v towards_o evening_n the_o forest_n which_o serve_v he_o for_o retreat_n the_o next_o day_n he_o possess_v himself_o of_o a_o village_n fortify_v with_o rock_n on_o all_o side_n to_o which_o there_o be_v but_o one_o avenue_n in_o which_o he_o place_v four_o regiment_n for_o guard_n direct_o opposite_a to_o which_o the_o roman_n go_v and_o pitch_v their_o camp_n that_o so_o the_o king_n may_v have_v no_o way_n to_o escape_v on_o the_o morrow_n the_o two_o army_n betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o arm_n very_o early_o and_o those_o which_o have_v the_o guard_n on_o one_o party_n and_o the_o other_o begin_v the_o skirmish_n some_o of_o the_o king_n horseman_n alight_v from_o their_o horse_n without_o command_n go_v to_o assist_v their_o infantry_n but_o see_v a_o great_a party_n of_o the_o roman_a cavalry_n come_v forward_o to_o the_o charge_n they_o all_o at_o once_o set_v a_o run_v towards_o the_o camp_n to_o take_v their_o horse_n that_o they_o may_v return_v to_o fight_v against_o the_o roman_n on_o equal_a term_n but_o those_o who_o be_v still_o above_o and_o ready_a to_o descend_v in_o a_o posture_n of_o fight_v see_v these_o people_n run_v with_o great_a cry_n and_o in_o disorder_n and_o not_o know_v the_o reason_n believe_v that_o the_o camp_n be_v take_v on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o flee_v themselves_o likewise_o throw_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n and_o because_o the_o way_n be_v narrow_a the_o crowd_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o overthrow_v and_o tumble_v one_o another_o down_o the_o precipice_n thus_o the_o army_n
with_o great_a rejoice_v and_o earnestness_n he_o show_v they_o as_o a_o certain_a sign_n of_o victory_n give_v he_o from_o above_o and_o as_o if_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o he_o have_v be_v possess_v by_o some_o spirit_n now_o view_v they_o and_o now_o cry_v out_o turn_v about_o after_o they_o the_o whole_a army_n imitate_v their_o general_n in_o his_o several_a posture_n and_o he_o turn_v this_o and_o that_o way_n towards_o the_o soldier_n stir_v they_o up_o as_o to_o a_o victory_n already_o prepare_v for_o they_o till_o now_o have_v wrought_v they_o up_o to_o his_o wish_n he_o think_v not_o convenient_a to_o let_v their_o courage_n cool_v by_o any_o delay_n but_o whilst_o they_o be_v persuade_v all_o he_o yet_o speak_v be_v by_o divine_a instinct_n not_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o that_o persuasion_n after_o such_o lucky_a sign_n protract_v the_o fight_n wherefore_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v eat_v he_o command_v his_o soldier_n to_o arm_n and_o give_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o syllanus_n and_o of_o the_o foot_n to_o laelius_n and_o martius_n rush_v unexspected_o upon_o the_o enemy_n for_o the_o camp_n be_v but_o ten_o furlong_n distant_a from_o each_o other_o scipio_n be_v upon_o they_o before_o asdrubal_n mago_n or_o massanissa_n man_n can_v take_v any_o food_n to_o refresh_v they_o force_v they_o hasty_o to_o snatch_v up_o their_o arm_n not_o without_o great_a consternation_n and_o tumult_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v then_o engage_v the_o roman_a horse_n get_v the_o better_a for_o as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o former_a fight_n charge_v home_n and_o with_o great_a fury_n upon_o the_o numidian_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o make_v a_o retreat_n and_o then_o again_o wheel_v about_o upon_o the_o enemy_n they_o soon_o make_v their_o dart_n ineffectual_a but_o the_o foot_n much_o inferior_a in_o number_n be_v oppress_v by_o the_o african_n and_o be_v now_o yield_v up_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o day_n nor_o will_v by_o any_o of_o scipio_n encouragement_n or_o exhortation_n be_v persuade_v to_o stand_v till_o the_o general_n himself_o give_v his_o horse_n to_o his_o boy_n and_o snatch_v a_o shield_n run_v alone_o between_o both_o battle_n and_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n cry_v out_o now_o or_o never_o roman_n rescue_v your_o scipio_n from_o danger_n at_o that_o voice_n both_o those_o those_o who_o stand_v next_o and_o see_v and_o those_o far_o off_o who_o hear_v what_o danger_n he_o be_v in_o altogether_o move_v as_o well_o with_o respect_n as_o fear_v for_o their_o general_n with_o great_a outcry_n run_v violent_o upon_o the_o enemy_n who_o charge_n the_o african_n not_o able_a to_o sustain_v for_o towards_o evening_n their_o strength_n fail_v they_o for_o want_v of_o food_n begin_v to_o give_v ground_n then_o in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v make_v a_o most_o horrible_a slaughter_n such_o success_n have_v scipio_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o careo_fw-la which_o long_a time_n seem_v doubtful_a and_o dangerous_a there_o be_v slay_v about_o eight_o hundred_o of_o the_o roman_n and_o about_o fifteen_o thousand_o of_o the_o enemy_n scipio_n pursue_v the_o african_n who_o make_v a_o hasty_a retreat_n infest_v and_o charge_v they_o in_o flank_n or_o rear_n wherever_o he_o can_v reach_v they_o till_o they_o have_v gain_v a_o certain_a post_n fortify_v by_o nature_n commodious_a for_o water_n and_o provision_n and_o inexpugnable_a by_o any_o mean_n but_o a_o tedious_a siege_n call_v upon_o by_o other_o affair_n he_o leave_v syllanus_n to_o block_n they_o up_o and_o go_v himself_o through_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n reduce_v the_o city_n to_o obedience_n the_o african_n besiege_v by_o syllanus_n by_o little_a and_o little_o make_v their_o retreat_n towards_o the_o sea_n side_n that_o they_o may_v get_v over_o into_o cadiz_n follow_v in_o their_o march_n by_o syllanus_n who_o incommode_v they_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n and_o return_v to_o scipio_n to_o carthagena_n now_o asdrubal_n the_o son_n of_o amilcar_n have_v towards_o the_o northern_a ocean_n levy_v new_a force_n be_v call_v by_o his_o brother_n hannibal_n into_o italy_n take_v his_o march_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n that_o he_o may_v secure_v himself_o from_o scipio_n and_o cross_v over_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n he_o get_v down_o in_o gaul_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n of_o celtiberian_a mercenary_n and_o thus_o unknown_a to_o the_o roman_n make_v haste_n into_o italy_n mean_a while_n lucius_n return_v from_o rome_n tell_v scipio_n that_o the_o roman_n have_v some_o thought_n of_o send_v he_o to_o command_v in_o africa_n which_o be_v what_o he_o himself_o have_v often_o before_o hope_v and_o wish_v for_o he_o dispatch_v away_o laelius_n in_o five_o ship_n to_o africa_n with_o present_n to_o king_n syphax_n to_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o scipio_n friendship_n and_o to_o entreat_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a with_o he_o if_o the_o roman_n shall_v send_v any_o force_n into_o africa_n syphax_n have_v accept_v the_o present_n and_o return_v other_o promise_v to_o do_v as_o he_o desire_v which_o when_o the_o carthaginian_n hear_v they_o likewise_o send_v ambassador_n to_o syphax_n to_o treat_v a_o alliance_n with_o he_o whereof_o scipio_n have_v certain_a intelligence_n and_o judge_v wise_o that_o if_o the_o carthaginian_n shall_v rob_v he_o of_o syphax_n friendship_n it_o will_v be_v a_o thing_n of_o no_o small_a importance_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v in_o person_n to_o he_o and_o accompany_v with_o lelius_n embark_v on_o two_o galley_n and_o steer_v his_o course_n towards_o africa_n when_o he_o come_v nigh_o the_o shore_n and_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o enter_v the_o harbour_n the_o carthaginian_a ambassador_n unknown_a to_o the_o king_n arm_v out_o those_o long_a ship_n they_o have_v and_o in_o hostile_a manner_n go_v to_o meet_v he_o but_o scipio_n set_v his_o sail_n be_v too_o swift_a for_o they_o and_o get_v safe_o into_o port._n syphax_n invite_v both_o party_n to_o be_v his_o guest_n but_o private_o make_v a_o league_n with_o scipio_n and_o have_v engage_v himself_o by_o faithful_a promise_n dismiss_v he_o and_o lest_o the_o carthaginian_n shall_v have_v any_o design_n to_o intercept_v he_o detain_v they_o somewhat_o long_o with_o he_o till_o he_o have_v reach_v so_o far_o off_o to_o sea_n that_o he_o be_v out_o of_o danger_n this_o hazard_n scipio_n run_v both_o in_o the_o voyage_n and_o in_o port._n it_o be_v report_v that_o at_o a_o banquet_n make_v by_o that_o king_n scipio_n and_o asdrubal_n be_v place_v upon_o the_o same_o bed_n asdrubal_n discourse_v with_o he_o about_o many_o thing_n and_o admire_v his_o gravity_n say_v afterward_o among_o his_o friend_n that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n not_o only_o formidable_a in_o waâ—_n but_o even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o jollity_n and_o feast_n at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o not_o a_o few_o of_o the_o celtiberian_n and_o spaniard_n who_o city_n have_v revolt_v to_o the_o roman_n take_v pay_v under_o mago_n the_o carthaginian_a who_o martius_n fall_v upon_o slay_v about_o fifteen_o hundred_o of_o and_o put_v the_o â—est_n to_o flight_n disperse_v they_o among_o the_o city_n beside_o have_v drive_v another_o body_n of_o a_o army_n command_v by_o hanno_n consist_v of_o seven_o hundred_o horse_n and_o six_o thousand_o foot_n to_o a_o certain_a eminence_n he_o reduce_v they_o to_o such_o scarcity_n that_o they_o send_v agent_n to_o he_o for_o peace_n he_o command_v they_o to_o deliver_v up_o hanno_n and_o the_o fugitive_n and_o then_o he_o will_v treat_v with_o they_o whereupon_o present_o lay_v hold_n upon_o hanno_n who_o stand_v by_o and_o hear_v all_o this_o they_o deliver_v he_o up_o with_o all_o the_o fugitive_n martius_z then_o demand_v the_o prisoner_n who_o have_v also_o receive_v he_o order_v they_o to_o bring_v down_o the_o sum_n of_o money_n promise_v and_o agree_v upon_o into_o the_o plain_a and_o champion_n field_n for_o high_a place_n say_v he_o not_o well_o suit_n with_o punishment_n when_o they_o be_v come_v into_o the_o plain_a you_o be_v the_o ringleader_n say_v he_o of_o those_o who_o when_o their_o country_n have_v submit_v to_o we_o yet_o continue_v to_o bear_v arm_n under_o the_o enemy_n against_o they_o however_o lay_v down_o your_o weapon_n i_o permit_v you_o to_o depart_v unpunished_a hereat_o the_o celtiberian_n grievous_o incense_v cry_v all_o out_o with_o one_o voice_n they_o will_v not_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n whereupon_o follow_v a_o sharp_a engagement_n wherein_o some_o of_o they_o not_o unrevenged_a be_v slay_v the_o rest_n get_v safe_a to_o mago_n who_o sometime_o before_o be_v advance_v towards_o hanno_fw-la camp_n but_o hear_v of_o his_o loss_n cross_v over_o into_o cadiz_n where_o he_o lay_v idle_a in_o great_a want_n expect_v the_o
than_o almost_o ready_a for_o their_o sickle_n or_o else_o he_o destroy_v or_o burn_v it_o these_o thing_n be_v understand_v at_o rome_n the_o father_n send_v fabius_n aemilianus_n maximus_n son_n to_o aemilius_n paulus_n who_o subdue_v perseus_n king_n of_o macedon_n with_o power_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n who_o because_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o city_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n exhaust_v first_o by_o the_o subversion_n of_o carthage_n then_o by_o subdue_a the_o greek_n and_o last_o by_o bring_v to_o a_o happy_a issue_n the_o macedonian_a war_n that_o he_o may_v spare_v those_o have_v outlive_v so_o many_o engagement_n enroll_v two_o legion_n of_o raw_a young_a man_n and_o have_v procure_v some_o further_a assistance_n from_o the_o associate_n with_o a_o army_n of_o about_o fifteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n come_v to_o orso_n a_o city_n of_o spain_n from_o thence_o that_o he_o may_v not_o throw_v himself_o upon_o the_o enemy_n with_o a_o undisciplined_a and_o unexperienced_a force_n that_o have_v never_o yet_o see_v any_o fight_n he_o cross_v over_o into_o cadiz_n to_o sacrifice_v to_o hercules_n viriatus_n meet_v with_o a_o party_n of_o his_o man_n go_v to_o wood_n slay_v a_o great_a many_o and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n again_o bring_v they_o out_o to_o engage_v viriatus_n again_o defeat_v they_o and_o take_v a_o great_a booty_n but_o when_o maximus_n himself_o come_v bringing_z armed_z soldiers_z to_o try_v if_o he_o can_v entice_v he_o to_o a_o battle_n and_o daily_o provoke_v he_o see_v viriatus_n avoid_v a_o general_a engagement_n send_v out_o party_n by_o frequent_a skirmish_n he_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o enemy_n strength_n and_o increase_v his_o own_o man_n courage_n and_o confidence_n ae_v whenever_o he_o send_v out_o to_o forage_v he_o give_v a_o convoy_n of_o legionary_a soldier_n and_o horse_n to_o the_o light_a arm_a foot_n for_o this_o discipline_n he_o have_v learn_v from_o his_o father_n in_o the_o macedonian_a war._n winter_n be_v past_a and_o his_o army_n well_o exercise_v and_o confirm_v he_o make_v a_o sharp_a war_n upon_o viriatus_n and_o put_v himself_o to_o flight_n take_v two_o of_o his_o city_n and_o burn_v another_o viriatus_n himself_o fly_v to_o a_o place_n call_v baecor_n he_o follow_v and_o slay_v many_o of_o his_o man_n and_o then_o go_v and_o winter_v at_o corduba_n viriatus_n be_v now_o no_o long_o secure_v as_o former_o draw_v off_o from_o the_o roman_a alliance_n the_o arvacci_n titthi_fw-la and_o belli_n warlike_a people_n who_o wage_v another_o long_a and_o laborious_a war_n by_o themselves_o which_o from_o numantia_n one_o of_o their_o city_n be_v call_v the_o numantine_a which_o immediate_o after_o the_o viriatick_a we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o treat_v of_o viriatus_n therefore_o in_o another_o part_n of_o spain_n come_v to_o a_o set_a battle_n with_o quintius_n another_o roman_a general_n and_o be_v overcome_v retreat_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o venus_n from_o whence_o turn_v again_o upon_o the_o enemy_n he_o slay_v some_o of_o quintius_n man_n take_v some_o colour_n and_o force_v the_o rest_n into_o their_o camp_n he_o likewise_o by_o force_n drive_v out_o the_o garrison_n at_o ituca_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n of_o the_o basitani_fw-la whilst_o quintius_n out_o of_o weakness_n and_o want_v of_o military_a knowledge_n lay_v shut_v up_o in_o corduba_n where_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o autumn_n he_o take_v up_o his_o winter_n quarter_n and_o only_o now_o and_o then_o send_v out_o c._n martius_n a_o spaniard_n of_o the_o italian_a city_n against_o the_o enemy_n that_o year_n be_v expire_v so_o quintius_n aemilianus_n succeed_v his_o brother_n fabius_n maximus_n aemilianus_n bring_v with_o he_o two_o roman_a legion_n and_o some_o ally_n so_o that_o all_o his_o force_n may_v be_v about_o sixteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o sixteen_o hundred_o horse_n he_o write_v likewise_o to_o micipsa_n king_n of_o numidia_n to_o send_v he_o with_o all_o speed_n some_o elephant_n but_o hasten_v to_o ituca_n and_o lead_v with_o he_o only_a part_n of_o his_o army_n viriatus_n meet_v with_o six_o thousand_o man_n come_v on_o with_o great_a noise_n and_o clamour_n and_o with_o long_a hair_n which_o the_o barbarian_n use_v to_o wear_v and_o shake_v in_o time_n of_o fight_n to_o terrify_v their_o enemy_n yet_o he_o bear_v his_o charge_n with_o so_o much_o courage_n that_o the_o enemy_n be_v repulse_v without_o effect_v any_o thing_n but_o when_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o army_n with_o ten_o thousand_o elephant_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n from_o lybia_n be_v come_v to_o he_o enlarge_n his_o camp_n he_o first_o draw_v out_o his_o army_n against_o viriatus_n and_o overpowering_a he_o rout_z and_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n but_o when_o break_v their_o rank_n in_o the_o pursuit_n viriatus_n observe_v the_o confusion_n rally_v he_o slay_v about_o three_o thousand_o man_n and_o drive_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o camp_n he_o likewise_o assault_v their_o camp_n while_o scarce_o any_o will_v shut_v the_o gate_n again_o the_o invade_a enemy_n but_o most_o strike_v with_o panic_n fear_n hide_v themselves_o in_o their_o hut_n and_o neither_o by_o the_o general_n nor_o military_a tribune_n can_v be_v get_v out_o to_o fight_v yet_o above_o all_o fannius_n the_o brother-in-law_n of_o laelius_n do_v in_o this_o battle_n in_o a_o singular_a manner_n make_v his_o courage_n manifest_a night_n come_v on_o favour_v and_o save_v the_o roman_n but_o viriatus_n night_n and_o day_n omit_v no_o opportunity_n sometime_o with_o light_a arm_a foot_n and_o sometime_o with_o nimble_a horse_n to_o weary_a out_o the_o roman_n till_o at_o last_o he_o force_v servilianus_n to_o raise_v his_o siege_n from_o ituca_n and_o himself_o beginning_n to_o be_v pinch_v with_o hunger_n and_o have_v but_o slender_a force_n set_v on_o fire_n his_o tent_n by_o night_n march_v towards_o lusitania_n servilianus_n in_o his_o go_v off_o not_o be_v follow_v translate_v the_o seat_n of_o war_n into_o baeturia_n where_o he_o seize_v upon_o five_o city_n that_o bear_v good_a will_n to_o viriatus_n thence_o lead_v his_o force_n among_o the_o cunei_n from_o whence_o he_o again_o march_v into_o lusitania_n against_o viriatus_n himself_o in_o this_o way_n meet_v with_o two_o captain_n of_o thief_n curius_n and_o apuleius_n with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n they_o very_o much_o vex_v the_o roman_n acd_v join_v battle_n wherein_o curius_n be_v kill_v they_o yet_o get_v some_o booty_n all_o which_o servilianus_n not_o long_o after_o recover_v and_o likewise_o take_v by_o force_n the_o city_n escadia_n gemella_n and_o obolcola_n in_o all_o which_o viriatus_n have_v place_v garrison_n some_o of_o which_o he_o make_v captain_n and_o other_o he_o let_v go_v of_o ten_o thousand_o prisoner_n he_o have_v five_o hundred_o he_o make_v pass_v under_o the_o axe_n and_o sell_v the_o rest_n after_o this_o he_o go_v to_o winter_n quarter_n leave_v the_o war_n to_o he_o that_o be_v to_o command_v next_o year_n and_o these_o thing_n do_v return_v to_o rome_n quintius_n pompeius_n aulus_n succeed_v he_o in_o command_n mean_o while_o his_o brother_n maximus_n aemilianus_n have_v receive_v upon_o submission_n one_o connoba_n a_o captain_n of_o thief_n do_v indeed_o pardon_v he_o but_o cut_v of_o all_o his_o companion_n hand_n but_o when_o pursue_v viriatus_n he_o be_v about_o to_o enclose_v erisane_n one_o of_o his_o city_n with_o a_o trench_n and_o palisado_n viriatus_n enter_v the_o city_n by_o night_n and_o make_v a_o sally_n by_o break_v of_o day_n not_o only_o drive_v those_o that_o be_v work_v upon_o the_o line_n from_o their_o labour_n make_v they_o throw_v away_o their_o spade_n and_o mattock_n but_o likewise_o force_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o aemilianus_n force_v ready_a draw_v up_o and_o in_o a_o posture_n to_o engage_v he_o to_o flee_v among_o the_o rock_n and_o precipice_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o escape_v yet_o here_o success_n make_v not_o viriatus_n insolent_a but_o suppose_v he_o now_o may_v upon_o fair_a condition_n lay_v down_o arm_n and_o enter_v into_o friendship_n with_o the_o roman_n he_o contract_v a_o league_n which_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n afterward_o confirm_v and_o call_v viriatus_n friend_n give_v order_n his_o associate_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n they_o possess_v thus_o a_o war_n heavy_a to_o the_o roman_n seem_v on_o easy_a condition_n quite_o extinct_a but_o this_o peace_n prove_v not_o last_v for_o cepio_n brother_n to_o aemilianus_n author_n of_o this_o league_n and_o his_o successor_n in_o command_n find_v fault_n with_o the_o condition_n as_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o roman_a people_n prevail_v with_o the_o senate_n to_o have_v leave_n private_o to_o incommode_v viriatus_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a and_o continual_o urge_v they_o and_o ply_v they_o with_o letter_n at_o length_n procure_v a_o
of_o hannibal_n be_v go_v into_o italy_n leave_v spain_n and_o the_o command_n of_o that_o army_n to_o his_o brother_n cn._n scipio_n sail_v into_o tuscany_n hetruria_n from_o whence_o make_v haste_n and_o gather_v together_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v he_o get_v to_o the_o po_n before_o hannibal_n pass_v it_o and_o send_v manlius_n and_o attilius_n who_o command_v in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o boian_o to_o rome_n for_o the_o consul_n be_v present_a their_o commission_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o join_v their_o force_n with_o he_o draw_v up_o his_o army_n to_o give_v battle_n to_o hannibal_n the_o fight_n be_v begin_v by_o the_o light_a arm_a darter_n and_o horseman_n the_o roman_n circumvent_v by_o the_o african_n flee_v to_o their_o tent_n and_o next_o night_n have_v first_o break_v down_o the_o bridge_n over_o the_o po_n retreat_v to_o placentia_n a_o place_n well_o fortify_v but_o hannibal_n make_v a_o new_a bridge_n bring_v his_o army_n likewise_o over_o these_o brave_a exploit_n after_o his_o come_n down_o from_o the_o alps_n into_o the_o plain_a stand_v he_o not_o in_o little_a stead_n among_o the_o transalpine_a gaul_n who_o think_v he_o a_o invincible_a leader_n and_o a_o man_n to_o all_o who_o attempt_n fortune_n show_v herself_o favourable_a and_o propitious_a which_o renown_n to_o increase_v among_o these_o barbarian_n already_o astonish_v with_o admiration_n of_o he_o and_o therefore_o easy_o to_o be_v deceive_v he_o often_o change_v his_o habit_n and_o hair_n which_o daily_o be_v by_o some_o new_a artifice_n prepare_v and_o colour_v so_o that_o pass_v through_o their_o country_n he_o sometime_o appear_v like_o a_o old_a sometime_o like_o a_o young_a and_o sometime_o like_o a_o middle_a age_a man_n so_o that_o see_v he_o continual_o vary_v from_o himself_o they_o forthwith_o judge_v divine_a nature_n to_o be_v in_o he_o sempronius_n the_o other_o consul_n who_o be_v then_o in_o sicily_n have_v certain_a intelligence_n of_o these_o thing_n come_v to_o scipio_n by_o sea_n and_o set_v down_o within_o forty_o furlong_n of_o his_o colleague_n and_o now_o all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v for_o the_o next_o day_n battle_n only_o the_o river_n trebia_n run_v between_o which_o the_o roman_n before_o it_o be_v light_a on_o a_o cold_a and_o mizle_v winter_n morning_n pass_v over_o almost_o up_o to_o the_o breast_n in_o water_n whilst_o hannibal_n till_o the_o second_o hour_n refresh_v his_o solder_v in_o their_o tent_n the_o two_o consul_n so_o draw_v up_o their_o army_n that_o they_o may_v be_v on_o the_o wing_n place_v the_o stout_a of_o their_o foot_n in_o the_o main_a body_n hannibal_n oppose_v his_o elephant_n to_o the_o horse_n and_o his_o foot_n to_o the_o phalanx_n and_o command_v his_o horse_n to_o stand_v still_o behind_o the_o elephant_n till_o he_o give_v they_o the_o signal_n the_o battle_n be_v join_v the_o roman_n horse_n affright_v with_o the_o sight_n and_o smell_v of_o the_o elephant_n to_o which_o they_o be_v unaccustomed_a disperse_v all_o abroad_o and_o flee_v but_o the_o foot_n though_o stiff_a with_o cold_a soak_v in_o water_n and_o tire_v and_o break_v with_o continual_a watch_n yet_o with_o courageous_a heart_n fly_v upon_o those_o monster_n and_o cut_v they_o across_o the_o nerve_n wound_v they_o and_o have_v doubtless_o put_v to_o flight_v his_o foot_n have_v not_o hannibal_n give_v his_o signal_n to_o his_o horseman_n send_v they_o to_o flank_v the_o enemy_n for_o then_o the_o roman_a foot_n leave_v naked_a by_o their_o horse_n who_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o elephant_n have_v scatter_v and_o oppress_v by_o multitude_n fear_v to_o be_v enclose_v by_o their_o enemy_n take_v a_o speedy_a flight_n towards_o their_o camp_n then_o be_v many_o of_o the_o foot_n intercept_v by_o the_o horse_n and_o other_o that_o reach_v the_o river_n which_o be_v not_o a_o little_a swell_v with_o the_o snow_n melt_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v swallow_v in_o the_o stream_n the_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n not_o give_v they_o foothold_a nor_o their_o heavy_a armour_n suffer_v they_o to_o swim_v scipio_n follow_v they_o and_o still_o encourage_v his_o soldier_n be_v very_o near_o slay_v and_o desperate_o wound_v bring_v with_o much_o difficulty_n to_o cremona_n near_a placentia_n be_v a_o little_a castle_n which_o hannibal_n go_v to_o storm_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o forty_o of_o his_o man_n go_v off_o himself_o wound_v after_o which_o both_o army_n betake_v themselves_o to_o winter_n quarter_n scipio_n in_o cremona_n and_o palantia_n and_o hannibal_n about_o the_o po._n the_o roman_n hear_v of_o this_o defeat_n give_v near_o the_o po_n for_o before_o hannibal_n come_n they_o have_v be_v worsted_n by_o the_o boian_o enroll_v a_o new_a army_n in_o the_o city_n which_o account_v those_o at_o the_o po_n complete_v thirteen_o legion_n and_o twice_o as_o many_o they_o command_v from_o their_o ally_n some_o of_o these_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o send_v into_o spain_n foam_n to_o sardinia_n for_o there_o they_o be_v at_o war_n too_o and_o foam_n into_o sicily_n the_o great_a part_n which_o be_v leave_v behind_o the_o consul_n cn._n servilius_n and_o flaminius_z who_o succeed_v scipio_n and_o sempronius_n lead_v against_o hannibal_n and_o scipio_n as_o proconsul_n sail_v into_o spain_n flaminius_z with_o thirty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o thousand_o horse_n have_v the_o guard_n of_o italy_n within_o the_o apennine_n which_o alone_o be_v proper_o call_v italy_n for_o the_o apennine_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o alps_n stretch_v itself_o to_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o which_o lie_v that_o part_n which_o be_v true_o call_v italy_n that_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n towards_o the_o ionian_a sea_n now_o indeed_o be_v italy_n for_o hetruria_n be_v now_o likewise_o italy_n but_o part_n of_o it_o towards_o the_o ionian_a sea_n coast_n be_v inhabit_v by_o greek_n and_o part_n by_o gaul_n who_o once_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o roman_n burn_v the_o city_n and_o who_o camillus_n pursue_v to_o the_o apennine_n i_o be_o of_o the_o opinion_n that_o cross_v those_o hill_n they_o then_o seat_v themselves_o upon_o the_o ionian_a sea_n and_o make_v that_o their_o country_n whence_o part_n of_o that_o region_n be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v the_o italian_a gaul_n but_o to_o proceed_v the_o roman_n have_v now_o at_o the_o same_o time_n many_o powerful_a army_n in_o several_a place_n hannibal_n have_v thereof_o intelligence_n very_o secret_o upon_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o the_o spring_n enter_v hetruria_n waste_v that_o whole_a country_n and_o draw_v towards_o the_o city_n strike_v a_o mighty_a terror_n in_o the_o roman_n who_o have_v now_o no_o army_n there_o to_o oppose_v he_o yet_o of_o those_o that_o remain_v they_o levy_v eight_o thousand_o man_n who_o for_o want_v of_o other_o magistrate_n they_o give_v centenius_n the_o command_n of_o a_o private_a man_n indeed_o but_o of_o the_o patrician_n race_n and_o send_v he_o into_o umbria_n to_o the_o plestine_n marsh_n to_o guard_v that_o passage_n which_o be_v the_o near_a way_n to_o the_o city_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n flaminius_n who_o with_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n keep_v the_o interior_a italy_n hear_v of_o hannibal_n celcrity_n and_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o city_n forthwith_o remove_v his_o camp_n and_o give_v his_o army_n no_o rest_n be_v a_o man_n ignorant_a of_o warlike_a affair_n and_o who_o by_o pride_n and_o popular_a boast_n come_v to_o be_v choose_v to_o this_o command_n by_o great_a journey_n hasten_v towards_o hannibal_n with_o resolution_n to_o fight_v he_o as_o soon_o as_o possible_a hannibal_n who_o know_v the_o man_n furious_a temper_n and_o unskilfulness_n in_o war_n pitch_v his_o tent_n behind_o a_o certain_a mountain_n and_o marsh_n and_o hide_v all_o his_o horse_n and_o light_n arm_v man_n in_o the_o valley_n in_o the_o morning_n at_o break_v of_o day_n flaminius_n see_v the_o enemy_n tent_n stay_v there_o a_o small_a while_n to_o refresh_v his_o army_n and_o throw_v up_o a_o trench_n which_o do_v he_o draw_v up_o his_o army_n in_o battle_n before_o they_o have_v yet_o recover_v strength_n after_o so_o much_o labour_n and_o watch_v but_o when_o the_o ambush_n rise_v upon_o they_o on_o all_o side_n then_o pen_v in_o between_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o lake_n and_o on_o both_o side_n charge_v by_o their_o enemy_n the_o consul_n himself_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o with_o he_o be_v slay_v the_o remain_v ten_o thousand_o who_o have_v flee_v to_o a_o certain_a village_n fortify_v by_o nature_n maharbal_n one_o of_o hannibal_n commander_n who_o have_v himself_o gain_v great_a renown_n in_o war_n see_v he_o can_v not_o easy_o vanquish_v they_o by_o force_n and_o think_v it_o not_o prudence_n to_o engage_v with_o desperate_a man_n persuade_v they_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n engage_v upon_o his_o
long_a sword_n wherewith_o they_o be_v gird_v have_v under_o their_o coat_n armour_n or_o jack_n short_a dagger_n to_o stand_v in_o a_o readiness_n till_o he_o have_v occasion_n for_o they_o and_o quiet_o to_o wait_v for_o the_o signal_n to_o be_v give_v they_o then_o have_v likewise_o draw_v his_o army_n into_o a_o triple_a battle_n and_o extend_v his_o horse_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v upon_o the_o wing_n to_o enclose_v the_o enemy_n he_o give_v the_o right_a wing_n to_o mago_n his_o brother_n the_o left_a to_o hanno_n his_o nephew_n and_o keep_v the_o main_a battle_n himself_o to_o be_v opposite_a to_o aemilius_n who_o have_v the_o great_a fame_n and_o knowledge_n in_o war_n he_o have_v likewise_o two_o thousand_o horse_n beside_o a_o thousand_o command_v by_o maharbal_n who_o he_o appoint_v to_o keep_v continual_o move_v with_o order_n upon_o occasion_n to_o assist_v any_o that_o be_v oppress_v and_o do_v these_o thing_n delay_v the_o battle_n till_o the_o second_o hour_n at_o what_o time_n the_o wind_n begin_v to_o rise_v when_o all_o thing_n be_v put_v in_o good_a order_n the_o general_n begin_v to_o encourage_v their_o respective_a soldier_n the_o roman_n by_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o parent_n wife_n and_o child_n and_o withal_o by_o remember_v they_o of_o former_a defeat_v let_v they_o know_v they_o fight_v this_o battle_n for_o the_o last_o stake_n and_o their_o own_o general_n and_o particular_a preservation_n hannibal_n on_o the_o other_o side_n remember_v his_o man_n of_o their_o many_o famous_a exploit_n and_o the_o several_a victory_n they_o have_v already_o gain_v against_o this_o very_a enemy_n tell_v they_o dishonourable_a it_o will_v be_v shall_v they_o now_o be_v vanquish_v by_o those_o they_o have_v so_o often_o overcome_v and_o now_o the_o trumpet_n sound_v a_o charge_n and_o the_o foot_n give_v a_o shout_n the_o light_z armed_z man_n first_o begin_v and_o then_o forthwith_o the_o legion_n advance_v to_o the_o battle_n than_o the_o slaughter_n be_v great_a and_o the_o labour_n mighty_a both_o side_n courageous_o maintain_v the_o ground_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n hannibal_n give_v order_n to_o his_o horse_n to_o enclose_v the_o enemy_n wing_n who_o the_o roman_a horse_n though_o far_o inferior_a in_o number_n yet_o be_v draw_v out_o in_o length_n and_o extend_v as_o far_o as_o possible_a with_o noble_a and_o undaunted_a courage_n receive_v especial_o those_o in_o the_o left_a wing_n towards_o the_o sea_n wherefore_o hannibal_n and_o maharbal_n take_v along_o those_o horse_n they_o have_v with_o they_o with_o a_o violent_a shock_n and_o a_o savage_a and_o barbarous_a howl_n fall_v in_o upon_o the_o roman_n as_o if_o by_o one_o fierce_a onset_n they_o will_v break_v through_o and_o overset_v they_o but_o the_o roman_n receive_v their_o charge_n without_o amazement_n or_o give_v the_o least_o ground_n hannibal_n see_v all_o these_o endeavour_n fruitless_a lift_v up_o the_o signal_n for_o those_o five_o hundred_o celtiberian_n who_o soon_o after_o go_v out_o of_o the_o body_n as_o if_o they_o have_v desert_v their_o party_n deliver_v up_o to_o the_o enemy_n their_o shield_n dart_n and_o sword_n which_o be_v all_o the_o arm_n that_o appear_v about_o they_o servilius_n praise_v they_o and_o soon_o disarm_v they_o have_v as_o he_o think_v no_o other_o armour_n but_o their_o coat_n of_o male_a command_v they_o to_o set_v down_o behind_o the_o army_n not_o think_v it_o honourable_a in_o the_o enemy_n sight_n to_o cast_v revolter_n into_o bond_n and_o see_v they_o disarm_v all_o to_o their_o coat_n he_o fear_v no_o hurt_n from_o they_o beside_o the_o army_n be_v in_o all_o part_n engage_v it_o be_v a_o time_n very_o unseasonable_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n more_o to_o they_o about_o the_o same_o instant_n some_o regiment_n of_o the_o african_n dissemble_v a_o flight_n begin_v with_o great_a cry_n to_o run_v towards_o the_o mountain_n that_o warn_v by_o the_o signal_n for_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o those_o who_o lie_v in_o the_o cleft_n of_o the_o hill_n may_v fall_v upon_o such_o as_o pursue_v they_o so_o at_o one_o instant_a all_o the_o horse_n and_o light_v arm_v foot_n rise_v out_o of_o their_o ambush_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o great_a and_o violent_a storm_n of_o wind_n blow_v the_o dust_n into_o the_o roman_n face_n and_o blind_a they_o beside_o the_o force_n of_o the_o wind_n drive_v back_o the_o roman_a dart_n and_o make_v they_o flee_v faint_o and_o uncertain_a whilst_o the_o carthaginian_n come_v with_o it_o fly_v more_o sure_a and_o strong_a the_o roman_n not_o able_a any_o way_n to_o avoid_v these_o thing_n fall_v foul_a of_o one_o another_o and_o the_o whole_a army_n begin_v to_o stagger_v when_o those_o celtiberian_n lay_v hold_n of_o this_o occasion_n to_o act_v their_o design_n unshethe_n their_o dagger_n first_o slay_v those_o at_o who_o back_n they_o stand_v and_o siese_v on_o their_o shield_n dart_n and_o sword_n fall_v more_o free_o upon_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o be_v behind_o they_o make_v a_o horrible_a slaughter_n the_o roman_n have_v their_o enemy_n before_o they_o and_o be_v enclose_v by_o ambush_n and_o withal_o slay_v by_o these_o mix_v among_o they_o upon_o who_o they_o can_v not_o turn_v be_v so_o press_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o front_n and_o be_v likewise_o deceive_v by_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o arm_n for_o the_o celtiberian_n have_v get_v roman_a shield_n they_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o their_o own_o man_n be_v distract_v with_o various_a and_o doubtful_a danger_n but_o among_o these_o misfortune_n the_o dust_n raise_v by_o the_o wind_n do_v most_o of_o all_o afflict_v the_o roman_n for_o they_o can_v neither_o understand_v their_o own_o loss_n but_o as_o be_v usual_a in_o all_o fright_n and_o tumult_n believe_v every_o thing_n worse_o than_o it_o be_v and_o think_v the_o ambush_n great_a and_o those_o five_o hundred_o much_o more_o numerous_a wherefore_o at_o length_n believe_v their_o camp_n already_o encompass_v by_o the_o horse_n and_o fugitive_n they_o begin_v to_o make_v a_o disorderly_a flight_n first_o on_o the_o right_a wing_n varro_n himself_o lead_v the_o way_n and_o afterward_o on_o the_o left_a who_o commander_n servilius_n run_v in_o to_o aemilius_n and_o about_o ten_o thousaud_n stout_a horse_n and_o foot_n gather_v about_o these_o two_o commander_n they_o first_o and_o by_o their_o example_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o horseman_n soon_o after_o alight_v though_o they_o be_v on_o all_o side_n encompass_v round_o yet_o on_o foot_n renew_v the_o fight_n against_o hannibal_n horse_n there_o may_v be_v behold_v all_o that_o man_n skilful_a in_o war_n and_o reduce_v to_o utter_v despair_n can_v in_o that_o rage_n and_o fury_n act_n against_o a_o enemy_n yet_o they_o be_v slay_v on_o all_o side_n and_o now_o hannibal_n himself_o enclose_v they_o encourage_v his_o man_n sometime_o with_o exhortation_n to_o perfect_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o victory_n and_o sometime_o reproach_v their_o cowardice_n that_o when_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v scatter_v and_o flee_v they_o can_v not_o overcome_v so_o small_a a_o number_n yet_o the_o roman_n as_o long_o as_o servilius_n and_o aemilius_n stand_v keep_v their_o order_n give_v and_o receive_v multitude_n of_o wound_n but_o when_o those_o two_o general_n fall_v stout_o force_v their_o way_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o then_o disperse_v themselves_o they_o flee_v and_o many_o of_o they_o escape_v to_o several_a quarter_n there_o be_v about_o fifteen_o thousand_o who_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o rout_n have_v flee_v into_o the_o two_o camp_n these_o hannibal_n forthwith_o besiege_v two_o thousand_o that_o have_v flee_v into_o the_o town_n of_o cannae_n yield_v themselves_o to_o he_o a_o few_o get_v safe_a to_o to_o canusium_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v disperse_v through_o the_o wood_n this_o be_v the_o event_n of_o the_o battle_n at_o cannae_n begin_v the_o second_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o continue_v till_o two_o hour_n within_o night_n till_o this_o very_a time_n famous_a for_o the_o great_a slaughter_n there_o be_v in_o few_o hour_n no_o less_o than_o fifty_o thousand_o kill_v great_a number_n take_v alive_a many_o senator_n slay_v with_o all_o the_o centurion_n and_o primipile_n and_o the_o two_o brave_a of_o three_o general_n for_o as_o to_o the_o three_o he_o most_o cowardly_a though_o the_o author_n of_o this_o calamity_n run_v away_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o rout_n thus_o the_o roman_n in_o two_o year_n war_n with_o hannibal_n have_v lose_v of_o their_o own_o and_o their_o ally_n no_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n hannibal_n have_v gain_v this_o famous_a and_o signal_n victory_n in_o which_o by_o four_o several_a action_n he_o demonstrate_v the_o excellency_n of_o his_o conduct_n when_o he_o gain_v
a_o vagabond_n about_o the_o country_n whilst_o hannibal_n burn_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n alive_a the_o arpi_n betray_v by_o other_o be_v take_v by_o fabius_n maximus_n who_o slay_v all_o the_o carthaginian_n he_o find_v place_v there_o a_o garrison_n but_o tarentum_n which_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n keep_v by_o a_o roman_a garrison_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v betray_v to_o one_o cononeus_n this_o man_n be_v much_o addict_v to_o hunt_v and_o usual_o present_v some_o of_o his_o game_n to_o junius_n governor_n of_o the_o garrison_n begin_v to_o grow_v very_o familiar_a with_o he_o but_o because_o in_o a_o country_n not_o free_a from_o war_n he_o pretend_v it_o much_o better_a for_o the_o take_v more_o game_n to_o go_v out_o by_o night_n he_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o custom_n that_o what_o time_n of_o the_o night_n he_o please_v the_o gate_n be_v to_o be_v open_v to_o he_o then_o meet_v with_o hannibal_n and_o receive_v soldier_n from_o he_o some_z whereof_o he_o hide_v in_o a_o wood_n not_o far_o from_o the_o town_n other_o he_o command_v to_o follow_v he_o at_o a_o certain_a small_a distance_n and_o other_o carry_v with_o he_o clad_v outward_o like_o huntsman_n but_o underneath_o with_o coat_n of_o male_a and_o sword_n he_o come_v to_o the_o gate_n have_v send_v some_o before_o who_o carry_v a_o huge_a boar_n upon_o a_o pole_n the_o gate_n be_v open_v according_a to_o custom_n those_o that_o enter_v with_o he_o present_o slay_v the_o guard_n than_o those_o that_o follow_v present_o rush_v in_o receive_v with_o they_o their_o companion_n that_o be_v in_o the_o wood_n than_o they_o all_o break_v open_v the_o gate_n and_o let_v in_o hannibal_n he_o be_v enter_v easy_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o city_n and_o grant_v condition_n to_o the_o tarentines_n set_v himself_o to_o the_o besiege_n of_o the_o citadel_n hold_v out_o by_o the_o roman_n thus_o be_v tarentum_n betray_v by_o cononeus_n but_o five_o thousand_o roman_n be_v still_o in_o the_o citadel_n and_o with_o they_o a_o good_a number_n of_o the_o tarentines_n and_o to_o these_o the_o governor_n of_o metapontum_n bring_v half_a his_o soldier_n and_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o dart_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o engine_n with_o which_o they_o easy_o drive_v hannibal_n from_o the_o wall_n but_o he_o abound_v in_o all_o those_o thing_n bring_v up_o his_o testudo_n and_o catapulta_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o shake_v some_o of_o they_o and_o with_o hook_n fasten_v to_o rope_n pull_v down_o the_o battlement_n and_o lay_v the_o wall_n naked_a the_o roman_n throw_v down_o stone_n break_v the_o engine_n and_o with_o noose_n pull_v away_o the_o hook_n and_o with_o frequent_a sally_n issue_v out_o upon_o the_o enemy_n seldom_o return_v without_o put_v they_o to_o disorder_v and_o do_v good_a execution_n and_o when_o upon_o a_o clear_a day_n a_o sudden_a wind_n arise_v the_o roman_n lay_v hold_n upon_o the_o opportunity_n whilst_o some_o of_o they_o from_o the_o wall_n throw_v firebrand_n tie_v about_o with_o flax_n and_o pitch_n upon_o the_o carthaginian_a engine_n other_o make_v a_o sally_n and_o put_v fire_n under_o they_o so_o that_o hannibal_n despair_v to_o take_v it_o by_o force_n draw_v line_n of_o circumvallation_n quite_o round_o save_v only_o towards_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v so_o leave_v the_o care_n of_o the_o siege_n to_o hanno_n return_v into_o apulia_n the_o port_n of_o the_o tarentines_n look_n towards_o the_o north_n if_o any_o sail_n in_o by_o the_o isthmus_n but_o they_o cut_v off_o the_o isthmus_n by_o bridges_n which_o when_o the_o roman_n hold_v they_o easy_o have_v corn_n bring_v to_o they_o by_o sea_n and_o hinder_v any_o from_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o tarentines_n so_o that_o the_o tarentines_n be_v reduce_v to_o extreme_a want_n wherefore_o hannibal_n at_o his_o return_n advise_v that_o dig_v through_o the_o public_a way_n which_o lead_v from_o the_o port_n towards_o the_o other_o sea_n to_o the_o southward_n they_o shall_v make_v another_o isthmus_n which_o be_v perform_v the_o want_n of_o corn_n be_v soon_o remedy_v and_o they_o with_o their_o brigantines_n much_o incommoded_a the_o roman_a garrison_n who_o have_v no_o fleet_n especial_o in_o a_o smooth_a sea_n intercept_n all_o provision_n bring_v to_o the_o roman_n the_o roman_n therefore_o struggle_v with_o the_o want_n of_o all_o necessity_n the_o thurini_n send_v they_o by_o night_n some_o ship_n lade_v with_o corn_n accompany_v with_o some_o triremes_n who_o the_o tarentines_n who_o now_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v notice_n of_o lay_v wait_v for_o and_o take_v with_o all_o their_o corn_n and_o man_n but_o they_o send_v often_o about_o redeem_v the_o captive_n the_o tarentines_n entice_v their_o deputy_n to_o hannibal_n party_n so_o hannibal_n release_v all_o the_o thurini_n that_o be_v take_v who_o return_v home_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o rest_n open_v their_o gate_n to_o hanno_n so_o the_o thurini_n endeavour_v to_o preserve_v tarentum_n for_o the_o roman_n most_o imprudent_o fall_v themselves_o under_o the_o carthaginian_a power_n the_o garrison_n that_o be_v in_o the_o city_n retreat_v private_o to_o brundisium_n the_o metapontines_n after_o part_n of_o their_o garrison_n be_v draw_v off_o to_o tarentum_n slay_v those_o few_o that_o remain_v deliver_v themselves_o up_o to_o hannibal_n who_o example_n out_o of_o fear_n rather_o than_o good_a will_n heraclea_n which_o be_v situate_a between_o metapontum_n and_o tarentum_n follow_v and_o now_o hannibal_n affair_n appear_v again_o very_o glorious_a the_o year_n follow_v some_o lucanian_o who_o have_v fall_v off_o from_o the_o roman_n gracchus_n chastise_v by_o war._n but_o one_o flaccus_n a_o lucanian_a of_o that_o party_n which_o yet_o stand_v for_o the_o roman_n a_o friend_n and_o host_n to_o gracchus_n prove_v a_o traitor_n to_o he_o this_o man_n persuade_v he_o to_o come_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n where_o the_o lucanian_a praetor_n who_o repent_v their_o fault_n desire_v to_o be_v again_o receive_v into_o the_o roman_a friendship_n will_v mutual_o give_v and_o receive_v their_o faith_n he_o not_o imagine_v any_o deceit_n in_o the_o matter_n follow_v only_o with_o thirty_o horse_n but_o when_o the_o numidian_a enemy_n rise_v and_o encompass_v he_o about_o and_o flaccus_n join_v himself_o with_o they_o gracchus_n discover_v the_o treason_n with_o many_o other_o leap_v from_o their_o horse_n and_o brave_o fight_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n be_v with_o all_o his_o man_n slay_v three_o only_a hannibal_n can_v take_v alive_a though_o he_o endeavour_v all_o he_o can_v to_o make_v the_o roman_a proconsul_n his_o prisoner_n who_o though_o thus_o base_o overcome_v by_o treachery_n yet_o admire_v he_o for_o the_o extreme_a valour_n show_v at_o his_o death_n he_o honour_v with_o funeral_n rite_n and_o send_v his_o bone_n to_o rome_n thence_o march_v into_o apulia_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o fetch_v in_o corn_n from_o all_o part_n but_o when_o the_o roman_n have_v determine_v to_o march_v towards_o capua_n hanno_n be_v send_v before_o by_o hannibal_n with_o a_o thousand_o foot_n and_o as_o many_o horse_n he_o unknown_a to_o the_o enemy_n get_v into_o the_o city_n day_n break_v when_o the_o roman_n behold_v many_o of_o they_o upon_o the_o wall_n and_o know_v the_o matter_n they_o forthwith_o draw_v off_o their_o army_n from_o thence_o and_o set_v themselves_o to_o reap_v all_o the_o capâ—ans_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o corn_n of_o campania_n which_o the_o campanian_o be_v much_o trouble_v at_o hannibal_n send_v they_o word_n he_o have_v corn_n enough_o in_o apulia_n whither_o they_o may_v send_v for_o it_o as_o often_o as_o they_o please_v they_o send_v not_o only_o their_o man_n and_o cattle_n but_o even_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o fetch_v in_o corn_n fear_v no_o danger_n in_o the_o journey_n hannibal_n be_v upon_o return_n out_o of_o apulia_n into_o campania_n and_o lie_v encamp_v near_o the_o river_n alor_n not_o far_o from_o the_o beneventine_n who_o only_o because_o they_o continue_v faithful_a to_o the_o roman_n they_o be_v afraid_a of_o but_o now_o because_o of_o hannibal_n presence_n they_o despise_v but_o it_o happen_v that_o about_o the_o same_o time_n hannibal_n be_v call_v by_o hanno_n among_o the_o lucanian_o go_v thither_o leave_v the_o most_o troublesome_a part_n of_o his_o baggage_n in_o the_o camp_n near_o beneventum_n with_o a_o indifferent_a guard_n of_o which_o the_o roman_a general_n for_o they_o be_v two_o claudius_z and_o annius_n have_v certain_a advice_n fall_v upon_o the_o campanian_o that_o be_v go_v to_o fetch_v corn_n and_o find_v they_o a_o disarm_v and_o undisciplined_a multitude_n slay_v many_o and_o give_v their_o corn_n to_o the_o beneventine_n then_o plunder_v hannibal_n camp_n take_v thence_o all_o that_o he_o
run_v after_o you_o like_o dog_n when_o you_o have_v rout_v the_o italian_n spare_v they_o as_o your_o ally_n but_o put_v all_o the_o stranger_n to_o the_o sword_n to_o strike_v a_o terror_n in_o other_o but_o first_o of_o all_o to_o persuade_v i_o that_o you_o remember_v your_o promise_n and_o that_o you_o desire_v to_o die_v or_o overcome_v as_o you_o go_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n i_o command_v you_o that_o yourselves_o pull_v up_o the_o palissade_n and_o fill_v up_o the_o trench_n that_o we_o may_v have_v no_o hope_n leave_v but_o in_o victory_n and_o that_o the_o enemy_n see_v we_o have_v no_o more_o a_o camp_n may_v understand_v that_o of_o necessity_n we_o must_v lodge_v in_o they_o after_o have_v thus_o speak_v to_o his_o soldier_n he_o leave_v two_o thousand_o of_o the_o old_a for_o guard_n of_o the_o baggage_n and_o the_o rest_n as_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n pull_v up_o the_o pallissade_n and_o fill_v up_o the_o ditch_n with_o as_o little_a noise_n as_o may_v be_v which_o be_v tell_v to_o pompey_n by_o some_o who_o think_v they_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o flight_n he_o know_v their_o confidence_n begin_v to_o sigh_v that_o he_o must_v fight_v against_o fierce_a beast_n who_o he_o may_v have_v defeat_v by_o famine_n which_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o reduce_v beast_n but_o now_o there_o be_v no_o go_v back_o for_o as_o the_o proverb_n say_v the_o knife_n be_v at_o his_o throat_n wherefore_o leave_v four_o thousand_o legionary_a soldier_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o camp_n he_o cause_v the_o rest_n to_o march_v in_o battalion_n between_o pharsalia_n and_o the_o river_n enipeus_n where_o caesar_n plant_v himself_o direct_o opposite_a to_o he_o so_o that_o the_o front_n of_o both_o battle_n be_v compose_v of_o the_o legion_n in_o three_o body_n at_o some_o distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o who_o flank_n be_v cover_v with_o two_o wing_n of_o horse_n among_o who_o be_v mix_v archere_n and_o slinger_n the_o legion_n in_o who_o both_o party_n place_v their_o chief_a hope_n be_v range_v in_o this_o order_n they_o bring_v on_o the_o stranger_n more_o for_o show_v than_o service_n pompey_n have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o divers_a language_n out_o of_o which_o he_o draw_v apart_o the_o macedonian_n peloponnesian_n boeotian_n and_o athenian_n as_o more_o accustom_a to_o keep_v their_o rank_n with_o silence_n and_o place_v they_o near_o his_o legion_n and_o for_o the_o other_o caesar_z have_v conjecture_v he_o draw_v they_o into_o a_o body_n apart_o with_o order_n to_o environ_v the_o enemy_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o battle_n be_v begin_v and_o to_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o break_v in_o and_o plunder_v caesar_n camp_n who_o work_n he_o have_v see_v throw_v down_o scipio_n father_n in_o law_n to_o pompey_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o battle_n l._n domitius_n on_o the_o left_a wing_n lentulus_n on_o the_o right_n and_o affranius_n stay_v for_o guard_n of_o the_o camp_n in_o caesar_n army_n sylla_n anthony_n and_o cn._n domitius_n command_v and_o he_o according_a to_o his_o custom_n choose_v his_o place_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o ten_o legion_n which_o the_o enemy_n have_v observe_v they_o oppose_v against_o he_o all_o their_o best_a horse_n that_o be_v the_o strong_a in_o number_n they_o may_v enclose_v he_o caesar_n on_o the_o contrary_a know_v their_o design_n draw_v off_o a_o body_n of_o three_o thousand_o man_n of_o the_o best_a of_o his_o foot_n to_o relieve_v he_o upon_o occasion_n and_o command_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v the_o enemy_n come_v to_o invest_v he_o they_o shall_v charge_v they_o with_o their_o pile_n aim_v chief_o at_o the_o face_n for_o young_a and_o unexperienced_a people_n who_o put_v value_n on_o their_o beauty_n will_v be_v fearful_a to_o receive_v any_o wound_n may_v render_v they_o deform_v and_o now_o the_o general_n go_v through_o the_o rank_n to_o give_v necessary_a order_n exhort_v they_o to_o show_v their_o courage_n and_o give_v they_o the_o word_n for_o that_o day_n which_o on_o caesar_n side_n be_v venus_n the_o victorious_a and_o on_o pompey_n hercules_n the_o invincible_a thus_o stand_v in_o battalion_n they_o for_o a_o long_a time_n keep_v silence_n on_o both_o side_n each_o party_n keep_v his_o ground_n and_o expect_v when_o the_o other_o shall_v begin_v the_o fight_n for_o they_o be_v move_v with_o compassion_n to_o see_v the_o great_a number_n of_o force_n that_o have_v ever_o before_o be_v see_v together_o of_o the_o italian_a nation_n and_o all_o choose_a man_n about_o to_o expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o hazard_n and_o uncertainty_n of_o a_o battle_n for_o the_o interest_n and_o passion_n of_o two_o roman_n envious_a of_o each_o other_o and_o as_o the_o danger_n approach_v the_o ambition_n wherewith_o they_o have_v hitherto_o be_v blind_v begin_v to_o remit_v and_o give_v place_n to_o fear_n reason_n have_v chase_v away_o the_o furious_a appetite_n of_o glory_n begin_v to_o represent_v to_o they_o the_o greatness_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o disgrace_n wherein_o they_o may_v fall_v that_o two_o man_n dispute_v for_o the_o pre-eminence_n with_o contempt_n of_o their_o life_n and_o yet_o neither_o can_v promise_v to_o himself_o the_o live_n in_o the_o mean_a degree_n unless_o he_o get_v the_o victory_n and_o that_o for_o their_o difference_n such_o number_n of_o brave_a man_n be_v about_o to_o hazard_v their_o utter_a destruction_n it_o come_v likewife_n into_o their_o mind_n that_o have_v so_o late_o be_v friend_n and_o ally_n and_o endeavour_v to_o render_v each_o other_o mutual_a service_n for_o the_o support_n of_o their_o grandeur_n they_o shall_v now_o draw_v sword_n one_o against_o another_o and_o oblige_v to_o be_v followere_n in_o their_o criminal_a passion_n so_o many_o general_n and_o officer_n among_o who_o nothing_o but_o concord_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v maintain_v be_v of_o the_o same_o city_n and_o some_o of_o they_o brethren_n for_o so_o they_o be_v have_v engage_v themselves_o unaware_o as_o in_o two_o different_a party_n of_o so_o many_o thousand_o man_n of_o the_o same_o notion_n many_o extraordinary_a thing_n must_v necessary_o happen_v thus_o the_o two_o general_n make_v these_o reflecrtion_n be_v touch_v with_o remorse_n and_o because_o this_o day_n be_v to_o make_v one_o of_o they_o the_o first_o or_o the_o last_o of_o all_o man_n they_o can_v not_o easy_o resolve_v to_o begin_v a_o fight_n the_o success_n whereof_o be_v so_o soubtful_a some_o report_n that_o both_o of_o they_o shed_v tear_n the_o day_n be_v now_o well_o advance_v whilst_o both_o party_n thus_o stand_v view_v one_o another_o and_o the_o legion_n stand_v firm_a without_o move_v from_o their_o place_n till_o pompey_n perceive_v that_o the_o stranger_n weary_v with_o the_o delay_n keep_v their_o rank_n but_o ill_o fear_v lest_o by_o their_o example_n the_o other_o may_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o do_v the_o same_o before_o the_o battle_n begin_v command_v first_o to_o sound_v the_o charge_n which_o caesar_n on_o the_o other_o side_n immediate_o sccond_v and_o now_o the_o soldier_n hearten_v by_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n and_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o officer_n who_o go_v through_o the_o rank_n encourage_v they_o to_o do_v well_o begin_v to_o march_v one_o against_n the_o other_o with_o a_o incredible_a vehemence_n yet_o with_o deep_a silence_n like_o people_n who_o have_v often_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n when_o they_o come_v within_o a_o dart_n flight_n the_o light-armed_n foot_n give_v the_o first_o discharge_v and_o then_o the_o horse_n fall_v on_o where_o after_o have_v give_v great_a evidence_n of_o their_o valour_n on_o both_o side_n pompey_n have_v the_o advantage_n as_o be_v more_o numerous_a and_o go_v about_o to_o invest_v the_o ten_o legion_n whereupon_o caesar_n give_v a_o sign_n to_o his_o reserve_v appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o advance_v which_o at_o a_o instant_n they_o do_v throw_v their_o pile_n at_o the_o face_n of_o the_o horseman_n who_o not_o able_a to_o bear_v the_o brunt_n of_o these_o desperate_a man_n nor_o endure_v that_o they_o shall_v pierce_v their_o cheek_n and_o thrust_v out_o their_o eye_n flee_v away_o in_o disorder_n which_o give_v opportunity_n to_o caesar_n horse_n who_o before_o be_v fearful_a to_o be_v environ_v to_o charge_v pompey_n legion_n in_o flank_n where_o they_o lie_v naked_a be_v desert_v by_o the_o horseman_n pompey_n advise_v of_o it_o give_v order_n to_o his_o foot_n not_o to_o advance_v far_o nor_o to_o assail_v the_o enemy_n nor_o to_o throw_v any_o pile_n but_o present_v their_o point_n to_o those_o come_v at_o they_o to_o fight_v stand_v their_o ground_n some_o have_v praise_v this_o way_n of_o fight_v invent_v by_o pompey_n as_o advantageous_a to_o those_o that_o be_v like_a to_o be_v enclose_v
assembly_n caesar_n proceed_v to_o put_v they_o in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o father_n virtue_n and_o the_o injury_n which_o himself_o have_v receive_v from_o anthony_n to_o defend_v himself_o from_o which_o and_o to_o secure_v his_o own_o person_n he_o have_v be_v necessitate_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n which_o he_o promise_v to_o employ_v for_o his_o country_n service_n wherever_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o occasion_n and_o particular_o against_o anthony_n who_o be_v at_o present_a in_o arms._n after_o their_o discourfe_n the_o people_n be_v retire_v the_o soldier_n who_o design_n of_o come_v thither_o have_v be_v only_o the_o reconciliation_n of_o caesar_n and_o anthony_n or_o at_o utmost_a to_o defend_v caesar_n and_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n be_v amaze_v at_o his_o promise_v their_o service_n against_o anthony_n who_o have_v former_o be_v their_o general_n and_o be_v at_o present_a consul_n whereupon_o some_o desire_a leave_n to_o return_v home_o under_o pretence_n of_o fetch_v their_o arm_n because_o they_o can_v ill_o do_v service_n with_o other_o arm_n than_o those_o they_o have_v be_v use_v to_o other_o speak_v open_o what_o they_o think_v caesar_n see_v the_o matter_n succeed_v quite_o contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n be_v somewhat_o startle_v yet_o hope_v to_o gain_v they_o rather_o by_o fair_a mean_n than_o force_n he_o grant_v what_o they_o desire_v send_v some_o home_n to_o fetch_v their_o arm_n and_o dismiss_v other_o without_o any_o condition_n though_o this_o accident_n infinite_o trouble_v he_o he_o keep_v all_o to_o himself_o and_o instead_o of_o seem_v concern_v at_o it_o thank_v they_o for_o the_o assistance_n they_o have_v give_v he_o make_v they_o a_o present_a of_o more_o money_n promise_v to_o be_v more_o liberal_a for_o the_o future_a because_o if_o any_o accident_n happen_v which_o may_v oblige_v he_o to_o make_v use_n of_o a_o army_n he_o have_v rather_o confide_v in_o they_o as_o his_o father_n friend_n than_o employ_v other_o soldier_n this_o carriage_n may_v one_o will_v think_v have_v win_v they_o and_o yet_o of_o ten_o thousand_o that_o they_o be_v only_o one_o thousand_o or_o as_o other_o say_v three_o thousand_o for_o the_o number_n be_v not_o certain_a stay_v with_o he_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n go_v their_o way_n however_o some_o after_o consider_v the_o toil_n of_o the_o plough_n and_o the_o profit_v they_o have_v receive_v and_o what_o they_o hope_v for_o the_o future_a as_o vulgar_a spirit_n be_v subject_a to_o change_n they_o repent_v themselves_o and_o lay_v hold_n of_o the_o plausible_a pretence_n of_o be_v only_o come_v home_o to_o fetch_v their_o arm_n of_o their_o own_o mere_a motion_n they_o all_o return_v arm_v to_o caesar_n who_o have_v take_v more_o money_n with_o he_o be_v go_v to_o ravenna_n and_o the_o neighbour_a place_n where_o he_o incessant_o list_v man_n daily_o increase_v his_o force_n who_o rendezvouz_n he_o appoint_v at_o aresia_n arezzo_n mean_a time_n of_o the_o five_o legion_n that_o be_v in_o macedon_n four_o be_v come_v to_o the_o consul_n who_o anger_v that_o he_o have_v so_o long_o delay_v revenge_v caesar_n death_n bring_v he_o without_o any_o acclamation_n to_o the_o tribunal_n as_o if_o before_o all_o other_o thing_n they_o will_v be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o delay_n he_o offend_v at_o their_o silence_n can_v not_o forbear_v reproach_v they_o of_o ingratitude_n in_o not_o consider_v how_o much_o more_o advantageous_a it_o be_v for_o they_o to_o bear_v arm_n in_o italy_n than_o against_o the_o parthian_n he_o complain_v likewise_o that_o they_o have_v not_o bring_v he_o those_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o that_o young_a giddybrain_n for_o so_o he_o call_v caesar_n have_v send_v among_o they_o who_o however_o he_o himself_o shall_v find_v out_o that_o as_o for_o his_o army_n he_o be_v go_v to_o lead_v they_o into_o the_o happy_a province_n of_o gaul_n the_o government_n of_o which_o he_o have_v obtain_v and_o will_v give_v to_o every_o soldier_n one_o hundred_o dram_fw-la they_o all_o burst_v out_o a_o laugh_v at_o the_o meanness_n of_o this_o promise_n at_o which_o he_o appear_v offend_v the_o tumult_n increase_v and_o all_o begin_v to_o leave_v he_o whereupon_o rise_v up_o himself_o he_o only_o say_v these_o word_n you_o shall_v learn_v to_o obey_v and_o hereupon_o he_o after_o give_v command_n to_o the_o tribune_n to_o bring_v he_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o mutineer_n for_o in_o the_o roman_a army_n every_o soldier_n be_v enroll_v in_o his_o order_n that_o he_o may_v decimate_v they_o according_a to_o military_a discipline_n however_o he_o punish_v not_o every_o ten_o man_n but_o only_o put_v a_o part_n of_o they_o to_o death_n think_v to_o terrify_v they_o a_o little_a though_o by_o this_o action_n he_o raise_v more_o their_o anger_n than_o their_o fear_n caesar_n people_n who_o he_o have_v send_v to_o corrupt_v the_o legion_n observe_v this_o discontent_n in_o the_o army_n begin_v afresh_o to_o scatter_v abroad_o their_o libel_n by_o which_o they_o display_v to_o the_o soldier_n the_o cruelty_n and_o avarice_n of_o anthony_n and_o withal_o represent_v to_o they_o the_o clemency_n of_o the_o first_o caesar_n invite_v they_o to_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o young_a man._n and_o though_o the_o consul_n propose_v great_a reward_n to_o those_o who_o discover_v they_o and_o threaten_v with_o exemplary_a punishment_n such_o as_o harbour_v they_o he_o can_v get_v no_o advice_n who_o they_o be_v which_o infinite_o trouble_v he_o as_o doubt_v the_o whole_a army_n have_v intelligence_n with_o they_o soon_o after_o upon_o the_o report_n bring_v he_o of_o caesar_n proceed_n in_o the_o colony_n and_o at_o rome_n he_o be_v more_o concern_v and_o come_v forth_o once_o more_o to_o speak_v to_o the_o soldier_n he_o say_v it_o trouble_v he_o that_o he_o have_v be_v force_v to_o punish_v some_o though_o it_o have_v be_v few_o than_o military_a discipline_n require_v and_o that_o they_o know_v well_o that_o anthony_n be_v neither_o covetous_a nor_o cruel_a but_o say_v he_o let_v we_o talk_v no_o more_o of_o aversion_n or_o fault_n or_o punishment_n we_o will_v forget_v all_o that_o be_v past_a and_o as_o for_o the_o hundred_o dram_fw-la a_o head_n i_o promise_v you_o i_o will_v not_o have_v you_o think_v i_o mean_v it_o as_o a_o donative_n that_o be_v below_o the_o fortune_n of_o anthony_n you_o shall_v receive_v that_o only_o as_o a_o earnest_a of_o my_o favour_n at_o our_o first_o meeting_n but_o remember_v that_o both_o now_o and_o hereafter_o i_o desire_v you_o will_v obey_v i_o according_a to_o the_o roman_a law_n of_o war._n after_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o speak_v he_o give_v they_o not_o any_o thing_n more_o lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o prejudice_v his_o quality_n of_o general_n by_o yield_v too_o much_o to_o his_o army_n and_o they_o likewise_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o promise_n he_o make_v they_o either_o as_o repent_v of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v or_o out_o of_o fear_n yet_o he_o change_v their_o officer_n either_o because_o they_o have_v encourage_v the_o mutiny_n or_o out_o of_o some_o suspicion_n he_o have_v of_o they_o but_o as_o for_o the_o soldier_n he_o treat_v they_o afterward_o more_o favourable_o in_o all_o occasion_n they_o have_v to_o petition_v he_o he_o cause_v they_o to_o march_v along_o the_o seacoast_n towards_o rimini_n one_o after_o another_o but_o for_o himself_o have_v choose_v out_o the_o proper_a and_o brisk_v man_n he_o can_v find_v among_o all_o the_o legion_n and_o form_v they_o into_o a_o cohort_n regiment_n of_o guard_n he_o take_v his_o way_n towards_o rome_n from_o thence_o intend_v to_o go_v meet_v the_o legion_n be_v come_v nigh_o to_o rome_n he_o quarter_v his_o horse_n in_o the_o suburb_n and_o with_o his_o foot_n enter_v the_o city_n in_o a_o posture_n as_o if_o he_o have_v a_o enemy_n to_o engage_v cause_v they_o to_o keep_v guard_n about_o his_o house_n and_o give_v the_o word_n and_o divide_v the_o watch_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v in_o the_o field_n soon_o after_o have_v summon_v a_o senate_n to_o make_v his_o complaint_n of_o caesar_n erterprise_n news_n be_v bring_v he_o to_o the_o palace_n gate_n that_o one_o of_o the_o four_o legion_n call_v the_o legion_n of_o mars_n be_v revolt_v to_o that_o young_a captain_n whereupon_o be_v at_o a_o stand_n and_o perplex_v in_o mind_n another_o messenger_n come_v to_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o four_o legion_n have_v follow_v the_o martial_a which_o tiding_n put_v he_o into_o such_o a_o fright_n that_o only_o enter_v the_o palace_n as_o though_o he_o have_v call_v together_o the_o father_n for_o some_o other_o reason_n he_o say_v little_a to_o they_o but_o speedy_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n march_v direct_o towards_o alba_n to_o endeavour_v
his_o army_n to_o a_o stand_n he_o publish_v a_o proclamation_n forbid_v the_o soldier_n to_o plunder_v or_o commit_v any_o violence_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n after_o which_o he_o call_v by_o name_n about_o fifty_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o rhodes_n who_o he_o put_v to_o death_n and_o five_o and_o twenty_o other_o which_o absent_v themselves_o he_o condemn_v to_o banishment_n in_o conclusion_n he_o spoil_v all_o the_o temple_n and_o all_o the_o public_a place_n of_o all_o the_o riches_n and_o of_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o he_o can_v find_v and_o moreover_o command_v every_o particular_a person_n to_o bring_v in_o all_o he_o have_v at_o a_o prefix_a day_n with_o threat_n to_o put_v to_o death_n those_o that_o conceal_v any_o thing_n and_o promise_v to_o reward_v the_o informer_n with_o the_o ten_o penny_n if_o he_o be_v free_a and_o with_o liberty_n if_o he_o be_v a_o slave_n at_o first_o many_o venture_v upon_o concealment_n imagine_v the_o threat_n will_v not_o be_v execute_v with_o severity_n but_o when_o they_o see_v the_o reward_n give_v to_o the_o informer_n they_o grow_v fearful_a and_o request_v that_o the_o time_n may_v be_v prolong_v which_o be_v grant_v some_o dug_n up_o their_o money_n from_o under_o ground_n other_o draw_v it_o up_o out_o of_o well_n other_o out_o of_o sepulcher_n so_o that_o they_o bring_v much_o great_a quantity_n than_o before_o to_o such_o calamity_n be_v the_o city_n of_o rhodes_n reduce_v in_o which_o lucius_n varus_n be_v leave_v governor_n cassius_n extraordinary_o well_o satisfy_v to_o have_v take_v it_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n and_o to_o get_v withal_o so_o much_o money_n give_v command_n to_o all_o the_o other_o province_n to_o pay_v he_o in_o ten_o year_n tribute_n which_o be_v ready_o perform_v mean_a time_n a_o report_n be_v bring_v that_o cleopatra_n with_o a_o mighty_a fleet_n and_o great_a warlike_a preparation_n be_v at_o sea_n to_o go_v join_v caesar_n and_o anthony_n for_o have_v former_o underhand_o favour_v their_o party_n for_o old_a caesar_n sake_n she_o now_o open_o declare_v herself_o for_o the_o fear_n she_o stand_v in_o of_o cassius_n wherefore_o he_o cause_v mâ—rcus_n to_o embark_v with_o the_o best_a legion_n he_o have_v and_o some_o archer_n and_o in_o sixty_o ship_n send_v he_o to_o peloponnesus_n give_v he_o order_n to_o post_v himself_o about_o tenarus_n from_o whence_o himself_o have_v take_v off_o all_o the_o cattle_n and_o other_o provision_n in_o the_o peninsula_n we_o will_v now_o relate_v the_o exploit_n of_o brutus_n in_o lycia_n but_o here_o it_o will_v likewise_o be_v necessary_a to_o look_v a_o little_a back_n the_o better_a to_o revive_v the_o remembrance_n of_o thing_n after_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o apuleius_n those_o force_n he_o have_v with_o sixteen_o thousand_o talent_n and_o gather_v in_o the_o tribute_n of_o asia_n he_o come_v to_o boeotia_n where_o the_o senate_n have_v give_v he_o order_n to_o employ_v this_o money_n for_o his_o present_a necessity_n with_o the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n in_o macedon_n and_o illyria_n ventidius_n his_o predecessor_n in_o the_o government_n of_o this_o last_o province_n deliver_v up_o to_o he_o three_o legion_n whereof_o the_o illyrian_a army_n be_v compose_v he_o take_v at_o the_o same_o time_n one_o from_o caius_n anthony_n brother_n who_o he_o find_v in_o his_o government_n and_o after_o raise_v four_o legion_n more_o of_o new_a troop_n all_o which_o together_o make_v eight_o legion_n among_o which_o be_v many_o of_o caesar_n veteran_n and_o great_a number_n of_o macedonian_n who_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o roman_a discipline_n and_o all_o this_o without_o comprise_v his_o horse_n which_o be_v in_o no_o small_a number_n and_o his_o light-armed_n foot_n and_o archer_n whilst_o he_o be_v endeavour_v to_o raise_v man_n and_o gather_v up_o money_n there_o appear_v a_o adventure_n to_o he_o from_o part_n of_o thrace_n a_o king_n of_o that_o country_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o enemy_n polemocratia_n his_o widow_n who_o be_v fearful_a for_o her_o son_n come_v to_o brutus_n recommend_v her_o infant_n to_o he_o and_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o treasure_n of_o her_o dead_a husband_n he_o send_v the_o infant_n to_o the_o cyzicenian_o to_o take_v care_n of_o he_o till_o he_o have_v leisure_n to_o go_v and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o kingdom_n but_o find_v in_o those_o treasure_n a_o prodigious_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v coin_a into_o mony_n when_o at_o the_o conference_n with_o cassius_n they_o have_v agree_v together_o that_o before_o all_o other_o thing_n they_o will_v make_v war_n upon_o the_o lycian_n and_o the_o rhodian_n he_o undertake_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o lycian_n by_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o city_n of_o xanthus_n the_o inhabitant_n pull_v down_o their_o suburb_n lest_o brutus_n shall_v lodge_v in_o they_o or_o out_o of_o they_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o material_n for_o the_o siege_n and_o fortify_v their_o city_n defend_v themselves_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o a_o ditch_n fifty_o foot_n deep_a and_o proportionable_o broad_a in_o so_o much_o that_o those_o on_o either_o side_n can_v do_v each_o other_o no_o hurt_n unless_o with_o sling_n or_o arrow_n for_o they_o stand_v as_o if_o part_v by_o a_o deep_a river_n brutus_n resolve_v to_o fill_v this_o ditch_n cause_v mantelet_n to_o be_v make_v to_o secure_v his_o man_n approach_n and_o divide_v the_o work_n by_o night_n and_o day_n among_o the_o whole_a army_n beginning_n to_o labour_n in_o good_a earnest_n cause_v material_n to_o be_v with_o all_o speed_n bring_v from_o far_o and_o omit_v no_o care_n or_o diligence_n necessary_a on_o such_o a_o occasion_n in_o short_a though_o at_o first_o it_o seem_v likely_a that_o either_o the_o enemy_n will_v hinder_v the_o work_n or_o at_o least_o that_o it_o will_v take_v up_o some_o month_n time_n yet_o it_o be_v finish_v in_o few_o day_n and_o brutus_n find_v himself_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o wall_n where_o he_o cause_v his_o machine_n to_z be_v raise_v and_o the_o gate_n storm_v by_o his_o foot_n continual_o relieve_v by_o fresh_a company_n send_v one_o after_o another_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o do_v the_o besiege_a though_o almost_o all_o tire_v out_o and_o the_o most_o wound_a defend_v themselves_o as_o long_a as_o their_o wall_n stand_v there_o be_v already_o some_o breach_n make_v and_o their_o tower_n be_v all_o shatter_a when_o brutus_n well_o foreseeing_a what_o will_v happen_v give_v over_o the_o storm_n at_o the_o gate_n and_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o retreat_n from_o the_o assault_n whereupon_o the_o inhabitant_n imagine_v this_o retreat_n proceed_v from_o the_o negligence_n or_o cowardice_n of_o the_o besieger_n make_v a_o sally_n by_o night_n upon_o their_o enemy_n with_o torch_n in_o their_o hand_n the_o roman_n who_o expect_v they_o run_v in_o upon_o they_o they_o take_v their_o flight_n towards_o the_o gate_n which_o those_o that_o have_v the_o guard_n of_o shut_v for_o fear_v lest_o their_o enemy_n shall_v enter_v with_o they_o so_o that_o there_o happen_v a_o great_a slaughter_n some_o time_n after_o those_o that_o remain_v in_o the_o city_n sally_v out_o at_o noon_n day_n and_o have_v beat_v off_o the_o guard_n fire_v all_o the_o machine_n the_o gate_n be_v leave_v open_a because_o of_o the_o misfortune_n that_o happen_v before_o there_o enter_v with_o the_o inhabitant_n about_o two_o thousand_o roman_n and_o as_o the_o rest_n be_v throng_v in_o after_o they_o the_o portcullis_n all_o on_o a_o sudden_a fall_v upon_o they_o whether_o by_o order_n of_o the_o xanthian_o or_o that_o the_o rope_n that_o hold_v they_o break_v thus_o of_o the_o roman_n that_o have_v engage_v themselves_o too_o far_o some_o be_v lose_v and_o the_o rest_n find_v themselves_o enclose_v not_o be_v able_a to_o lift_v up_o the_o portcullis_n for_o want_v of_o cordage_n so_o that_o knock_v down_o from_o above_o by_o the_o xanthian_o in_o those_o narrow_a street_n they_o with_o much_o difficulty_n gain_v the_o public_a place_n which_o be_v not_o far_o off_o where_o still_o extreme_o torment_v with_o the_o arrow_n shoot_v at_o they_o and_o have_v neither_o bow_n nor_o arrow_n they_o retreat_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o sarpedon_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v at_o last_o over-pressed_n by_o the_o multitude_n mean_o while_o the_o roman_n trouble_v and_o fearful_a for_o those_o shut_v within_o the_o city_n attempt_v all_o way_n possible_a to_o relieve_v they_o and_o brutus_n go_v from_o quarter_n to_o quarter_n to_o encourage_v his_o soldier_n but_o they_o can_v not_o break_v open_a the_o gate_n almost_o cover_v over_o with_o bar_n of_o iron_n and_o their_o ladder_n and_o tower_n of_o wood_n be_v burn_v notwithstanding_o some_o apply_v themselves_o to_o make_v new_a ladder_n other_o
sink_v he_o for_o he_o open_v all_o his_o kell_n and_o those_o in_o his_o forecastle_n present_o fall_v and_o the_o water_n enter_v all_o the_o low_a bank_n of_o rower_n be_v drown_v the_o rest_n upon_o plank_n save_v themselves_o by_o swim_v papia_n receive_v into_o the_o next_o ship_n again_o renew_v the_o fight_n when_o pompey_n who_o from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n see_v that_o his_o people_n can_v very_o hardly_o defend_v themselves_o and_o that_o they_o never_o come_v near_o any_o of_o caesar_n ship_n but_o they_o lose_v man_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n in_o agrippa_n fleet_n who_o he_o leave_v at_o hiera_n be_v come_v to_o his_o assistance_n make_v a_o signal_n for_o they_o to_o retreat_n which_o by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o do_v still_o fight_v but_o be_v close_o press_v upon_o they_o flee_v not_o into_o the_o port_n but_o the_o river_n mouth_n where_o the_o mud_n and_o sand_n bring_v down_o by_o the_o constant_a stream_n make_v shoal_n water_n wherefore_o agrippa_n pilot_n advise_v he_o not_o to_o hazard_v his_o great_a ship_n upon_o those_o flat_n he_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o sight_n of_o they_o in_o the_o open_a sea_n as_o if_o he_o design_v to_o attack_v they_o in_o the_o night_n but_o his_o friend_n admonish_v he_o not_o to_o be_v rule_v more_o by_o anger_n than_o reason_n nor_o to_o over-harass_a the_o soldier_n by_o too_o great_a labour_n and_o watch_n nor_o yet_o to_o be_v too_o confident_a of_o the_o calmness_n of_o the_o sea_n he_o retreat_v towards_o the_o evening_n and_o pompey_n ship_n get_v into_o harbour_n they_o lose_v in_o this_o battle_n thirty_o of_o their_o ship_n and_o sink_v five_o of_o caesar_n beside_o many_o other_o loss_n which_o they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o enemy_n sustain_v pompey_n commend_v they_o for_o have_v so_o well_o defend_v themselves_o have_v to_o fight_v not_o against_o ship_n but_o wall_n nor_o be_v his_o reward_n less_o than_o if_o they_o have_v be_v victorious_a he_o give_v they_o hope_n that_o fight_v in_o the_o straight_a as_o their_o light_a ship_n will_v easy_a stem_v the_o current_n so_o they_o will_v certain_o be_v victorious_a promise_v withal_o to_o add_v somewhat_o to_o the_o height_n of_o their_o ship_n such_o be_v the_o success_n of_o the_o battle_n between_o agrippa_n and_o papia_n near_o melazzo_n after_o which_o pompey_n judge_v what_o indeed_o be_v that_o caesar_n be_v go_v to_o taurus_n camp_n because_o he_o have_v a_o design_n upon_o tauromenia_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v sup_v he_o set_v sail_n for_o messina_n leave_v at_o melazzo_n a_o part_n of_o his_o ship_n to_o make_v agrippa_n believe_v he_o be_v still_o there_o agrippa_z on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v give_v a_o little_a repose_n to_o his_o man_n sail_v towards_o tyndari_n which_o have_v promise_v to_o surrender_v where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o the_o garrison_n defend_v it_o so_o generous_o that_o they_o drive_v he_o thence_o yet_o some_o other_o town_n revolt_a to_o he_o receive_v his_o garrison_n and_o towards_o evening_n he_o return_v to_o the_o fleet._n mean_v while_n caesar_n be_v well_o assure_v that_o pompey_n be_v go_v from_o messina_n to_o melazzo_n because_o of_o agrippa_n come_v from_o scyllace_n to_o leucopetra_n from_o whence_o he_o resolve_v to_o pass_v by_o night_n to_o tauromenia_n but_o after_o he_o hear_v the_o success_n of_o the_o sea-fight_n he_o change_v his_o mind_n believe_v he_o need_v not_o conceal_v his_o embarque_a but_o bold_o go_v on_o in_o broad_a day_n for_o he_o imagine_v pompey_n will_v not_o come_v far_o from_o agrippa_n day_n then_o begin_v to_o appear_v he_o take_v a_o view_n from_o the_o mountain_n as_o far_o as_o his_o sight_n can_v reach_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o spy_v none_o of_o the_o enemy_n ship_n he_o go_v on_o board_n load_v his_o ship_n with_o all_o the_o soldier_n he_o can_v stow_v and_o leave_v the_o rest_n with_o messala_n till_o the_o ship_n return_v to_o fetch_v they_o be_v come_v near_o tauromenia_n he_o summon_v the_o place_n but_o the_o garrison_n refuse_v to_o surrender_v he_o pass_v beyond_o the_o river_n onobola_n and_o the_o temple_n of_o venus_n and_o land_v near_o archigetes_n where_o have_v make_v his_o prayer_n to_o the_o god_n he_o encamp_v to_o besiege_v tauromenia_n now_o archigetes_n be_v a_o small_a statue_n of_o apollo_n which_o the_o naxian_o when_o first_o send_v a_o colony_n into_o sicily_n dedicate_v there_o as_o caesar_n set_v foot_n on_o ground_n he_o fall_v but_o soon_o get_v up_o again_o he_o be_v beginning_n to_o work_v upon_o the_o circumvallation_n of_o the_o camp_n when_o they_o see_v pompey_n come_v with_o a_o great_a fleet_n to_o the_o astonishment_n of_o all_o the_o army_n who_o think_v he_o quite_o ruin_v by_o agrippa_n along_o the_o shore_n likewise_o come_v horseman_n ride_v strive_v in_o swiftness_n to_o out-pass_a the_o fleet_n and_o in_o several_a part_n be_v see_v great_a body_n of_o foot_n caesar_n people_n see_v themselves_o thus_o surround_v by_o three_o army_n be_v utter_o dismay_v caesar_n himself_o be_v afraid_a because_o he_o can_v not_o now_o have_v the_o assistance_n of_o messala_n the_o horse_n first_o fall_v among_o caesar_n man_n still_o employ_v in_o their_o trench_n and_o if_o the_o fleet_n and_o the_o foot_n have_v come_v on_o at_o the_o same_o time_n perhaps_o pompey_n have_v gain_v a_o important_a victory_n but_o be_v unskilful_a in_o military_a affair_n and_o ignorant_a of_o the_o fear_n their_o enemy_n be_v in_o loath_a to_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n in_o the_o evening_n they_o retreat_v the_o fleet_n to_o the_o promontory_n of_o coccyna_n and_o the_o foot_n who_o dare_v not_o lodge_v near_o caesar_n camp_n to_o the_o town_n of_o phoenissa_n whilst_o the_o night_n follow_v the_o lay_v quiet_a the_o caesarian_n fortify_v their_o camp_n but_o with_o extreme_a labour_n and_o watch_v have_v make_v themselves_o utter_o unfit_a to_o fight_v they_o be_v three_o legion_n five_o hundred_o horseman_n without_o horse_n about_o a_o thousand_o light_n arm_v foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o veteran_n volunteer_n beside_o the_o sea-force_n caesar_n leave_v with_o cornificius_n all_o the_o land_n force_n with_o order_n to_o defend_v himself_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v and_o before_o day_n himself_o embark_v leave_v he_o shall_v likewise_o be_v shut_v in_o by_o sea_n he_o place_v titinius_n on_o the_o right_n and_o cancius_fw-la on_o the_o left_a and_o himself_o in_o a_o brigantine_n go_v from_o one_o part_n of_o the_o fleet_n to_o the_o other_o exhort_v all_o man_n to_o do_v their_o best_a and_o after_o that_o as_o be_v in_o extremity_n of_o danger_n strike_v his_o flag_n pompey_n present_o come_v to_o assault_v he_o they_o charge_v though_o twice_o and_o the_o fight_n last_v till_o night_n but_o caesar_n ship_n be_v many_o burn_v and_o sink_v and_o many_o of_o they_o set_v their_o small_a sail_n flee_v towards_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n contrary_a to_o and_o in_o contempt_n of_o order_n some_o of_o pompey_n ship_n pursue_v they_o and_o soon_o put_v they_o in_o disorder_n take_v or_o burn_v they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n those_o that_o swim_v ashore_o be_v either_o slay_v or_o take_v by_o pompey_n horseman_n some_o few_o escape_n to_o cornificius_n camp_n who_o send_v only_o his_o light_a arm_a foot_n to_o receive_v they_o for_o he_o do_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o go_v out_o with_o his_o legion_n in_o that_o ill_a posture_n wherein_o they_o be_v whilst_o a_o land_n army_n of_o the_o enemy_n lay_v so_o nigh_o who_o the_o success_n at_o sea_n have_v puss_v up_o as_o be_v ordinary_a after_o victory_n caesar_n row_v a_o great_a way_n in_o the_o night_n in_o a_o small_a galley_n deliberate_v with_o himself_o whether_o he_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o get_v again_o to_o cornificius_n or_o go_v to_o messala_n at_o length_n by_o good_a fortune_n he_o reach_v the_o port_n of_o abala_n where_o he_o land_v with_o one_o esquire_n destitute_a of_o friend_n servant_n or_o guard_n who_o some_o that_o be_v come_v up_o to_o the_o mountain_n to_o see_v how_o thing_n stand_v find_v afflict_v both_o in_o body_n and_o mind_n who_o change_v from_o boat_n to_o boat_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o deceive_v the_o enemy_n they_o at_o length_n bring_v to_o messala_n camp_n which_o be_v not_o far_o distant_a as_o soon_o as_o he_o get_v thither_o before_o he_o will_v take_v any_o food_n he_o dispatch_v a_o brigantine_n to_o cornificius_n and_o send_v to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o mountain_n to_o let_v those_o they_o find_v there_o know_v he_o be_v in_o safety_n advertise_v they_o to_o prepare_v to_o relieve_v cornificius_n and_o he_o write_v to_o cornificius_n that_o he_o will_v sudden_o be_v with_o he_o and_o
nucera_n with_o design_n to_o assault_n asdrubal_n the_o enterprise_n displease_v scipio_n the_o more_o because_o he_o see_v that_o in_o his_o march_n he_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o narrow_a way_n among_o the_o rock_n the_o top_n of_o which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o enemy_n however_o he_o will_v go_v but_o be_v come_v within_o three_o furlong_n of_o that_o general_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n which_o he_o must_v pass_v to_o fall_v on_o scipio_n do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o oblige_v the_o consul_n to_o a_o retreat_n tell_v he_o another_o time_n and_o other_o mean_n be_v requisite_a to_o reach_v asdrubal_n those_o who_o envy_v he_o be_v not_o want_v to_o oppose_v his_o proposition_n and_o to_o say_v that_o it_o favour_v more_o of_o cowardice_n than_o prudence_n to_o turn_v tail_n after_o have_v see_v the_o enemy_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o give_v they_o a_o opportunity_n to_o come_v and_o charge_v they_o in_o the_o rear_n he_o then_o propose_v another_o advice_n to_o wit_n that_o at_o least_o they_o shall_v throw_v up_o trench_n on_o that_o side_n the_o river_n that_o if_o they_o be_v repulse_v they_o may_v have_v a_o retreat_n but_o they_o laugh_v at_o this_o and_o one_o of_o they_o say_v he_o will_v lay_v down_o his_o sword_n if_o he_o must_v obey_v the_o order_n of_o scipio_n and_o not_o those_o of_o manlius_n hereupon_o the_o consul_n who_o be_v not_o very_o expert_a in_o war_n past_o the_o river_n and_o be_v no_o soon_o on_o the_o other_o side_n but_o he_o engage_v asdrubal_n where_o there_o happen_v a_o great_a slaughter_n on_o both_o side_n but_o because_o asdrubal_n have_v his_o camp_n near_o he_o retreat_v thither_o from_o whence_o as_o from_o a_o place_n of_o security_n he_o observe_v in_o what_o manner_n he_o may_v defeat_v the_o roman_n who_o already_o repent_v themselves_o of_o their_o enterprise_n regain_v the_o river_n in_o good_a order_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o very_o commodious_o repass_v it_o because_o there_o be_v but_o few_o ford_n and_o those_o very_a dangerous_a so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o file_v off_o now_o asdrubal_n take_v his_o time_n charge_v they_o with_o great_a fury_n slay_v a_o infinite_a of_o those_o who_o seek_v rather_o to_o fly_v than_o defend_v themselves_o of_o which_o number_n be_v three_o of_o the_o tribune_n the_o principal_a of_o those_o who_o have_v advise_v the_o general_n to_o give_v battle_n scipio_n present_o rally_v all_o the_o cavalry_n he_o can_v with_o three_o hundred_o horse_n which_o he_o have_v and_o divide_v they_o into_o two_o squadron_n cause_v they_o to_o march_v against_o the_o enemy_n each_o of_o his_o side_n with_o order_n not_o to_o charge_v at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o make_v their_o discharge_n of_o their_o dart_n and_o then_o immediate_o retreat_n then_o charge_v again_o retreat_n in_o like_a manner_n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o thus_o have_v always_o one_o half_a of_o they_o front_v the_o enemy_n and_o stop_v they_o with_o force_n of_o dart_n he_o shall_v constrain_v he_o to_o close_v his_o battalia_n which_o indeed_o happen_v for_o after_o often_o renew_v this_o kind_n of_o fight_n and_o that_o the_o african_n see_v they_o continual_o charge_v they_o with_o dart_n which_o extreme_o vex_v they_o they_o turn_v all_o their_o power_n against_o scipio_n give_v by_o this_o mean_v leisure_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n to_o repass_v the_o river_n and_o scipio_n see_v the_o roman_n on_o the_o other_o side_n pass_v himself_o through_o all_o the_o shower_n of_o dart_n throw_v at_o he_o by_o the_o african_n now_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o fight_n four_o roman_a cohort_n which_o the_o unexpected_a assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n have_v hinder_v from_o gain_v the_o river_n be_v retire_v to_o a_o eminence_n where_o asdrubal_n besiege_v they_o the_o roman_n perceive_v nothing_o of_o it_o till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v about_o to_o encamp_v and_o now_o they_o do_v know_v it_o know_v not_o what_o to_o resolve_v on_o some_o be_v of_o advice_n to_o continue_v their_o march_n and_o not_o to_o expose_v a_o great_a army_n for_o a_o small_a number_n whereupon_o scipio_n remonstrate_v to_o they_o that_o when_o the_o debate_n be_v about_o a_o matter_n of_o importance_n mature_a deliberation_n it_o be_v true_a be_v requisite_a but_o that_o now_o see_v so_o many_o brave_a man_n in_o a_o extreme_a danger_n nothing_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v unattempted_a to_o relieve_v they_o in_o short_a have_v take_v with_o he_o provision_n for_o two_o day_n he_o set_v forward_o leave_v the_o army_n in_o a_o great_a fear_n lest_o he_o shall_v not_o return_v himself_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o enemy_n besiege_v the_o roman_n he_o immediate_o seize_v of_o a_o eminence_n nigh_o to_o that_o to_o which_o the_o cohort_n be_v retire_v to_o and_o which_o be_v only_o divide_v from_o it_o by_o a_o very_a narrow_a valley_n his_o come_n hinder_v not_o the_o african_n from_o continue_v the_o siege_n for_o they_o can_v not_o think_v that_o his_o man_n tire_v with_o travel_n can_v give_v any_o assistance_n to_o the_o besiege_a but_o he_o see_v that_o the_o two_o hill_n join_v themselves_o together_o at_o the_o foot_n make_v but_o a_o very_a small_a valley_n advance_v that_o way_n and_o post_v himself_o above_o the_o enemy_n who_o startle_v at_o his_o courage_n and_o readiness_n betake_v themselves_o to_o a_o disorderly_a flight_n he_o will_v not_o pursue_v they_o because_o they_o be_v the_o great_a number_n but_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o save_n of_o these_o four_o cohort_n which_o be_v give_v over_o for_o absolute_o lose_v the_o soldier_n see_v he_o return_v contrary_a to_o their_o hope_n and_o that_o not_o only_o he_o himself_o be_v safe_a but_o that_o he_o have_v likewise_o save_v other_o give_v assurance_n of_o their_o inward_a rejoice_v by_o their_o outward_a acclamation_n and_o shout_n of_o joy_n conceive_v a_o opinion_n of_o he_o that_o he_o act_v nothing_o but_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o same_o divinity_n which_o be_v believe_v to_o foretell_v thing_n to_o his_o ancestor_n scipio_n manlius_n return_v to_o his_o camp_n near_o the_o city_n after_o have_v suffer_v sufficient_o for_o not_o give_v credit_n to_o scipio_n who_o will_v have_v disarm_v he_o from_o the_o expedition_n and_o whereas_o many_o think_v it_o strange_a that_o they_o have_v leave_v their_o dead_a unburied_a especial_o three_o tribune_n scipio_n give_v liberty_n to_o a_o prisoner_n and_o send_v he_o to_o asdrubal_n to_o entreat_v he_o to_o give_v funeral_n to_o the_o tribune_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v seek_v for_o among_o the_o dead_a and_o know_v they_o by_o the_o ring_n of_o gold_n they_o wear_v for_o by_o they_o be_v the_o chief_n among_o the_o roman_n distinguish_v from_o the_o private_a soldier_n who_o wear_v only_a iron_n one_o he_o give_v they_o honourable_a funeral_n whether_o move_v to_o it_o out_o of_o humanity_n or_o that_o in_o justice_n he_o ought_v it_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o war_n or_o else_o already_o reverence_v the_o glory_n of_o scipio_n he_o be_v willing_a by_o this_o office_n to_o oblige_v that_o great_a man_n to_o proceed_v as_o the_o roman_n who_o have_v have_v this_o bicker_n with_o asdrubal_n be_v on_o their_o return_n to_o carthage_n still_o fright_v with_o their_o defeat_n phameas_n cruel_o perplex_v they_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o carthaginian_n come_v forth_o to_o meet_v they_o so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o recover_v the_o camp_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o servant_n which_o those_o from_o the_o city_n cut_v off_o mean_o while_o the_o senate_n send_v commissioner_n to_o the_o army_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n to_o who_o both_o manlius_n and_o the_o chief_a officer_n and_o likewise_o even_o those_o tribune_n who_o have_v escape_v from_o the_o rout_n give_v a_o account_n very_o advantageous_a in_o favour_n of_o scipio_n for_o at_o last_o so_o many_o glorious_a success_n have_v stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o envy_n all_o the_o army_n do_v the_o like_a but_o above_o all_o his_o brave_a action_n speak_v enough_o for_o themselves_o wherefore_o the_o commissioner_n upon_o their_o return_n to_o rome_n publish_v with_o one_o voice_n the_o admirable_a quality_n of_o scipio_n and_o the_o great_a love_n the_o soldier_n bear_v he_o which_o extreme_o please_v the_o senate_n but_o now_o the_o army_n be_v weaken_v by_o a_o great_a many_o disgrace_n ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o masanissa_n to_o demand_v force_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n who_o find_v he_o no_o long_o among_o the_o live_n that_o king_n find_v himself_o oppress_v with_o age_n and_o sickness_n and_o have_v many_o illegitimate_a child_n on_o who_o he_o have_v bestow_v great_a gift_n and_o three_o legitimate_a son_n all_o of_o different_a mind_n and_o manner_n he_o
without_o any_o alarm_n but_o on_o the_o three_o whilst_o anthony_n think_v of_o nothing_o less_o than_o the_o parthian_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o army_n march_v without_o stand_v on_o their_o guard_n the_o mardian_z espy_v the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n new_o break_v and_o the_o way_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v full_a of_o water_n he_o judge_v the_o parthian_n have_v do_v it_o to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o roman_n by_o make_v difficult_a the_o passage_n and_o show_v it_o to_o anthony_n advise_v he_o to_o prepare_v to_o receive_v the_o enemy_n the_o roman_a general_n present_o martial_v his_o army_n leave_v between_o the_o rank_n space_n for_o the_o darter_n and_o slinger_n to_o make_v their_o discharge_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o parthian_n appear_v persuade_v themselves_o they_o shall_v now_o compass_v in_o the_o army_n and_o defeat_v they_o but_o the_o light-armed_n foot_n draw_v off_o to_o receive_v they_o charge_v they_o so_o brisk_o that_o after_o many_o wound_n give_v and_o take_v they_o retreat_v yet_o for_o several_a time_n they_o renew_v the_o skirmish_n till_o the_o gaul_n horse_n march_v against_o they_o in_o a_o body_n and_o treat_v they_o so_o severe_o that_o the_o remainder_n of_o that_o day_n they_o dare_v attempt_v they_o no_o more_o anthony_n by_o this_o assault_n know_v what_o he_o have_v to_o do_v hereafter_o make_v the_o army_n march_v in_o battalion_n on_o four_o front_n linine_v not_o only_o the_o rear_n but_o likewise_o the_o flank_n with_o darter_n and_o slinger_n and_o give_v order_n to_o the_o horse_n to_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n if_o they_o come_v to_o attack_v they_o but_o not_o to_o pursue_v they_o too_o far_o after_o they_o have_v chase_v they_o back_o so_o that_o the_o parthian_n after_o have_v thus_o follow_v they_o four_o day_n with_o equal_a loss_n begin_v to_o give_v it_o over_o and_o make_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o departure_n to_o be_v the_o approach_a winter_n dispose_v themselves_o on_o the_o morrow_n to_o leave_v off_o the_o pursuit_n the_o day_n before_o they_o be_v to_o be_v go_v one_o of_o anthony_n captain_n called_z flavius_z gallus_z a_o valiant_a and_o worthy_a man_n request_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o light-armed_n foot_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o rearguard_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o calvalry_n from_o the_o wing_n as_o if_o he_o have_v some_o brave_a exploit_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n have_v obtain_v his_o desire_n he_o set_v himself_o to_o chase_v back_o the_o enemy_n that_o come_v to_o skirmish_v not_o as_o before_o retreat_v in_o his_o body_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v make_v they_o give_v ground_n but_o charge_v they_o home_o and_o obstinate_o maintain_v the_o fight_n which_o be_v observe_v by_o those_o who_o maintain_v the_o rearguard_n they_o recall_v he_o for_o fear_n lest_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o army_n the_o enemy_n shall_v encompass_v he_o it_o be_v say_v far_o that_o titius_n the_o questor_n stay_v the_o ensign_n to_o make_v he_o return_v reprove_v he_o for_o lose_v so_o many_o brave_a man_n but_o that_o gallus_n quarrel_v with_o he_o and_o bid_v he_o meddle_v with_o his_o own_o affair_n he_o leave_v he_o and_o join_v with_o the_o main_a body_n gallus_n charge_v forward_o on_o the_o enemy_n with_o two_o much_o heat_n find_v himself_o beset_v in_o the_o rear_n and_o on_o all_o side_n oppress_v with_o shower_n of_o arrow_n so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o send_v for_o aid_n in_o which_o the_o colonel_n of_o the_o legion_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n canidius_n who_o have_v much_o power_n with_o anthony_n seem_v to_o have_v commit_v a_o great_a fault_n for_o whereas_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v march_v with_o all_o their_o force_n thither_o they_o send_v only_o some_o few_o cohort_n and_o as_o those_o be_v defeat_v other_o not_o observe_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o army_n will_v by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v put_v to_o the_o rout_n and_o have_v be_v so_o if_o anthony_n himself_o have_v not_o speedy_o make_v in_o with_o all_o the_o vanguard_n but_o now_o the_o three_o legion_n advance_v athwart_o the_o flyer_n and_o stand_v the_o shock_n of_o the_o enemy_n stop_v they_o short_a and_o hinder_v their_o pass_a far_a there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o three_o thousand_o man_n slay_v in_o this_o engagement_n and_o five_o thousand_o bring_v off_o wound_v among_o who_o be_v gallus_n thrust_v through_o and_o through_o with_o four_o arrow_n of_o which_o he_o die_v not_o long_o after_o anthony_n go_v among_o the_o tent_n to_o visit_v the_o other_o comfort_v they_o and_o weep_v himself_o out_o of_o grief_n and_o compassion_n but_o they_o rejoice_v to_o see_v he_o take_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o pray_v he_o to_o take_v care_n of_o his_o own_o health_n and_o not_o afflict_v himself_o any_o more_o they_o call_v he_o their_o emperor_n and_o tell_v he_o their_o wound_n be_v all_o heal_v whilst_o they_o see_v he_o well_o and_o indeed_o there_o appear_v not_o in_o all_o that_o age_n to_o have_v be_v any_o general_n that_o have_v a_o army_n so_o vigorous_a so_o brave_a and_o so_o patient_a and_o if_o we_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o respect_n and_o obedience_n they_o bear_v he_o as_o well_o great_a as_o small_a officer_n as_o soldiers_z and_o the_o high_a account_n they_o make_v of_o his_o favour_n prefer_v it_o before_o their_o own_o safety_n or_o their_o very_a life_n certain_o he_o yield_v to_o none_o of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n and_o sure_o they_o be_v dispose_v to_o it_o by_o many_o motive_n by_o his_o nobleness_n his_o eloquence_n his_o uprightness_n his_o liberality_n both_o frequent_a and_o great_a and_o by_o the_o sweetness_n of_o his_o familiar_a conversation_n but_o above_o all_o his_o tenderness_n and_o compassion_n for_o the_o afflict_a and_o the_o care_n he_o take_v to_o see_v they_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a make_v the_o sick_a and_o wound_v almost_o as_o well_o satisfy_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v well_o now_o this_o victory_n have_v so_o raise_v the_o enemy_n heart_n before_o almost_o tire_v and_o despair_a that_o they_o pass_v that_o night_n near_o the_o camp_n in_o hope_n ever_o long_o to_o be_v plunder_v the_o public_a treasure_n and_o find_v the_o tent_n desert_v on_o the_o morrow_n they_o assemble_v in_o far_o great_a number_n so_o that_o it_o be_v think_v they_o can_v not_o be_v less_o than_o forty_o thousand_o horse_n for_o the_o king_n send_v those_o of_o his_o own_o train_n one_o after_o another_o as_o to_o a_o evident_a and_o assure_a victory_n for_o as_o for_o himself_o he_o never_o engage_v in_o person_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n anthony_n design_v to_o make_v a_o oration_n to_o his_o soldier_n will_v have_v put_v on_o a_o sad_a colour_a habit_n to_o move_v the_o more_o compassion_n but_o his_o friend_n diswade_v he_o from_o it_o he_o come_v to_o the_o assembly_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o general_n he_o praise_v those_o have_v behave_v themselves_o well_o and_o declaim_v against_o those_o that_o flee_v of_o who_o the_o first_o desire_v he_o to_o be_v of_o good_a courage_n and_o the_o last_o have_v give_v reason_n for_o their_o flight_n offer_v themselves_o to_o be_v decimate_v or_o what_o other_o punishment_n he_o please_v so_o that_o he_o will_v forbear_v to_o afflict_v himself_o and_o to_o look_v ill_o upon_o they_o thereupon_o lift_v up_o his_o eye_n to_o heaven_n he_o beseech_v the_o god_n that_o if_o any_o divinity_n be_v jealous_a of_o his_o past_a happiness_n they_o they_o will_v let_v all_o the_o misery_n wherewith_o he_o be_v threaten_v to_o fall_v upon_o his_o own_o head_n and_o give_v victory_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n the_o next_o day_n they_o again_o set_v forward_o in_o better_a order_n so_o that_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o parthian_n who_o assail_v they_o begin_v to_o decay_v for_o they_o think_v they_o be_v come_v to_o pillage_n and_o plunder_n and_o not_o to_o fight_v but_o find_v themselves_o stiff_o beat_v back_o by_o the_o roman_a pile_n which_o the_o soldier_n now_o discharge_v with_o a_o wonderful_a alacrity_n they_o once_o again_o be_v force_v to_o give_v ground_n yet_o cease_v they_o not_o from_o follow_v the_o roman_a army_n and_o one_o day_n as_o they_o gall_v they_o with_o their_o arrow_n whilst_o they_o be_v descend_v a_o little_a hill_n the_o targeteer_n face_v about_o and_o after_o have_v receive_v the_o light_a arm_a foot_n into_o the_o rank_n set_v their_o knee_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o range_v their_o buckler_n one_o above_o another_o form_v a_o shell_n testudo_fw-la where_o the_o buckler_n rise_v by_o degree_n resemble_v in_o some_o measure_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o theatre_n and_o indeed_o this_o be_v a_o excellent_a rampire_n against_o the_o arrow_n for_o they_o slide_v away_o on_o both_o side_n
see_v the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n how_o mithridates_n dominion_n be_v lessen_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o sea_n stop_v against_o he_o infinite_a spoil_n carry_v off_o his_o land_n but_o we_o entreat_v you_o a_o second_o time_n gentleman_n either_o hinder_a mithridates_n from_o be_v thus_o wrong_v either_o defend_v he_o from_o oppression_n or_o suffer_v he_o to_o defend_v himself_o without_o perplex_v your_o affair_n pelopidas_n speak_v this_o so_o stern_o that_o though_o before_o they_o have_v resolve_v to_o support_v nicomedes_n yet_o now_o they_o will_v hark_v to_o they_o both_o as_o judge_n and_o because_o they_o have_v some_o respect_n for_o pelopidas_n word_n and_o can_v not_o reproach_n mithridates_n with_o any_o breach_n of_o alliance_n they_o stick_v at_o it_o a_o little_a but_o after_o long_a consultation_n they_o at_o last_o answer_v in_o these_o term_n we_o will_v neither_o have_v nicomedes_n to_o offend_v mithridates_n nor_o suffer_v any_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o nicomedes_n for_o we_o judge_v it_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n not_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v wrong_v after_o they_o have_v pronounce_v this_o sentence_n pelopidas_n will_v have_v rejoin_v as_o not_o think_v it_o reasonable_a but_o they_o make_v he_o depart_v the_o assembly_n wherefore_o mithridates_n manifest_o wrong_v by_o the_o roman_n send_v his_o son_n ariarathes_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cappadocia_n who_o present_o drive_v thence_o ariobarzanes_n and_o settle_a himself_o in_o his_o place_n whereupon_o pelopidas_n go_v once_o more_o to_o the_o commissary_n speak_v to_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o oration_n of_o pelopidas_n you_o have_v late_o be_v tell_v gentleman_n with_o what_o patience_n mithridates_n suffer_v phrygia_n and_o cappadocia_n to_o be_v take_v from_o he_o contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n you_o make_v no_o account_n of_o the_o injury_n do_v by_o nicomedes_n even_o in_o your_o sight_n and_o when_o we_o have_v recourse_n to_o your_o friendship_n and_o alliance_n you_o answer_v we_o rather_o like_o man_n accuse_v than_o accuser_n that_o your_o republic_n will_v not_o have_v any_o injury_n do_v to_o nicomedes_n as_o if_o any_o one_o have_v do_v it_o you_o than_o be_v the_o cause_n if_o there_o have_v late_o pass_v any_o thing_n in_o cappadocia_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o your_o republic_n for_o the_o disdain_n wherewith_o you_o treat_v we_o and_o your_o scornful_a answer_n oblige_v mithridates_n to_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o he_o be_v now_o send_v deputy_n to_o your_o senate_n to_o complain_v of_o you_o therefore_o if_o you_o please_v find_v some_o body_n to_o plead_v your_o cause_n but_o he_o conjure_v you_o not_o to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o resolve_v on_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o think_v of_o the_o importance_n of_o this_o war._n consider_v that_o the_o kingdom_n he_o hold_v by_o succession_n from_o his_o father_n be_v mile_n twenty_o thousand_o furlong_n in_o length_n and_o that_o he_o have_v add_v to_o it_o many_o neighbour_a nation_n and_o among_o other_o colchis_n full_a of_o warlike_a people_n of_o greek_n that_o inhabit_v on_o the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o of_o barbarian_n confine_v on_o they_o that_o he_o have_v friend_n ready_a at_o his_o service_n scythian_n taure_n basterne_n thracian_n sarmatian_n and_o in_o short_a all_o the_o people_n near_o tanais_n ister_n and_o the_o palus_n maeotis_n that_o tigranes_n king_n of_o armenia_n be_v his_o son_n in_o law_n and_o arsaces_n king_n of_o the_o parthian_n his_o friend_n in_o conclusion_n that_o he_o have_v a_o mighty_a power_n of_o ship_n all_o either_o fit_v or_o almost_o ready_a with_o all_o their_o gang._n beside_o the_o bithynian_o tell_v you_o no_o lie_n in_o what_o they_o say_v of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n and_o syria_n for_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a if_o the_o war_n once_o begin_v they_o will_v declare_v for_o we_o and_o not_o only_o they_o but_o your_o province_n of_o asia_n greece_n and_o africa_n as_o for_o italy_n the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o not_o able_a to_o suffer_v your_o boundless_a avarice_n be_v already_o revolt_a and_o certain_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o amazement_n to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o not_o be_v yet_o able_a to_o suppress_v that_o war_n you_o undertake_v mithridates_n by_o set_v on_o foot_n intrigue_n sometime_o with_o nicomedes_n sometime_o with_o ariobarzanes_n whilst_o yet_o you_o make_v profession_n to_o be_v our_o friend_n and_o ally_n but_o it_o be_v only_o in_o appearance_n you_o be_v so_o for_o in_o effect_v you_o treat_v we_o like_o enemy_n and_o if_o what_o have_v past_o displease_v you_o give_v better_a order_n for_o the_o future_a prevent_v nicomedes_n from_o far_a offend_v your_o friend_n which_o if_o you_o do_v i_o promise_v you_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o king_n mithridates_n his_o arm_n and_o assistance_n against_o your_o ally_n in_o italy_n which_o have_v revolt_v if_o not_o break_v off_o that_o specious_a and_o vain_a friendship_n or_o let_v we_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o plead_v our_o cause_n after_o pelopidas_n have_v finish_v this_o discourse_n the_o roman_n think_v it_o too_o insolent_a reply_v that_o they_o forbid_v mithridates_n from_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o nicomedes_n and_o ordain_v he_o to_o quit_v cappadocia_n in_o which_o they_o will_v take_v care_n to_o reestablish_v ariobarzanes_n as_o for_o pelopidas_n they_o enjoin_v he_o a_o speedy_a departure_n no_o more_o to_o return_v unless_o the_o king_n dispose_v himself_o to_o do_v what_o they_o desire_v with_o this_o answer_n he_o be_v send_v away_o but_o under_o a_o good_a guard_n that_o by_o the_o way_n he_o may_v not_o corrupt_v any_o person_n and_o forthwith_o without_o expect_v from_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n their_o advice_n upon_o a_o war_n of_o such_o importance_n the_o roman_n assemble_v all_o the_o force_n they_o can_v draw_v together_o in_o bythinia_n cappadocia_n paphlagonia_n and_o galatia_n gallogrecia_n of_o asia_n the_o army_n which_o p._n crassus_n command_v and_o design_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o asia_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n and_o all_o the_o auxiliary_a troop_n draw_v to_o a_o head_n they_o divide_v themselves_o into_o three_o body_n cassius_n go_v and_o encamp_v on_o the_o confine_n of_o bythinia_n and_o galatia_n manius_n in_o the_o passage_n by_o which_o mithridates_n may_v enter_v bythinia_n and_o q._n opius_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o cappadocia_n be_v all_o together_o about_o forty_o thousand_o man_n foot_n and_o horse_n they_o have_v likewise_o a_o fleet_n command_v by_o minucius_n rufus_n and_o c._n populius_fw-la to_o guard_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o pontus_n beside_o nicomedes_n be_v likewise_o in_o arm_n to_o second_v they_o with_o fifty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o six_o thousand_o horse_n all_o in_o good_a order_n as_o for_o mithridates_n his_o army_n alone_o consist_v of_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o forty_o thousand_o horse_n he_o have_v three_o hundred_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o three_o hundred_o galley_n with_o all_o store_n and_o ammunition_n necessary_a for_o so_o great_a a_o fleet_n and_o army_n two_o brother_n call_v neoptolemus_n and_o archelaus_n have_v the_o command_n of_o all_o these_o force_n in_o quality_n of_o his_o lieutenant_n general_n but_o the_o king_n have_v his_o eye_n upon_o all_o and_o do_v many_o thing_n himself_o as_o for_o the_o auxiliary_a troop_n archathias_n his_o son_n bring_v he_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n out_o of_o armenia_n the_o less_o dorilaus_n command_v the_o phalanx_n and_o craterus_n one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o chariot_n arm_v with_o scythes_n such_o be_v the_o preparation_n on_o both_o side_n when_o at_o first_o mithridates_n and_o the_o roman_n arm_v against_o each_o other_o which_o be_v about_o the_o hundred_o sixty_o six_o olympiad_n the_o first_o engagement_n be_v near_o the_o river_n amniae_fw-la in_o a_o spacious_a plain_n where_o nicomedes_n and_o mithridates_n general_n meet_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o discover_v one_o the_o other_o they_o draw_v into_o battalion_n nicomedes_n have_v all_o his_o force_n but_o neoptolemus_n and_o archelaus_n have_v only_o their_o light_a arm_a soldier_n and_o arcathias_n horse_n with_o some_o chariot_n for_o the_o gross_a of_o the_o army_n be_v a_o great_a way_n distant_a wherefore_o they_o espy_v a_o rock_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o plain_a send_v to_o possess_v it_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v enclose_v by_o the_o bithynian_o who_o be_v much_o the_o great_a number_n those_o they_o send_v be_v drive_v back_o neoptolemus_n be_v more_o than_o ever_o in_o fear_n of_o be_v encompass_v wherefore_o he_o post_v in_o with_o all_o speed_n possible_a make_v arcathias_n do_v the_o like_a nicomedes_n who_o know_v he_o come_v to_o meet_v he_o and_o now_o begin_v a_o bloody_a battle_n wherein_o the_o bithynian_o prove_v the_o strong_a
a_o end_n of_o their_o labour_n after_o this_o victory_n and_o hope_v to_o gain_v so_o much_o the_o more_o praise_n the_o more_o they_o encounter_v with_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n wherefore_o they_o do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o gain_v these_o last_o wall_n till_o such_o time_n as_o archelaus_n astonish_v at_o their_o obstinacy_n desert_v they_o retire_v into_o the_o strong_a part_n of_o the_o pyraeum_n which_o be_v on_o all_o side_n begird_v with_o the_o sea_n the_o consul_n who_o have_v no_o ship_n can_v attempt_v nothing_o against_o he_o from_o thence_o he_o take_v his_o march_n by_o boeotia_n to_o go_v into_o thessaly_n and_o be_v get_v to_o thermopylae_n he_o rally_v the_o remain_v as_o well_o of_o those_o troop_n which_o himself_o have_v bring_v into_o greece_n as_o of_o those_o which_o come_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o dromicheses_n he_o send_v likewise_o for_o all_o that_o army_n which_o have_v follow_v arcathias_n the_o king_n son_n into_o macedon_n which_o be_v all_o fresh_a man_n that_o want_v nothing_o and_o beside_o all_o these_o mithridates_n have_v send_v he_o some_o new_a recruit_n for_o he_o be_v continual_o send_v sylla_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n burn_v the_o pyraeum_n which_o have_v give_v he_o so_o much_o more_o trouble_n than_o the_o city_n spare_v neither_o arsenal_n nor_o dock_n nor_o in_o short_a any_o thing_n that_o be_v considerable_a this_o do_v he_o take_v the_o field_n to_o follow_v archelaus_n take_v as_o well_o as_o he_o the_o road_n of_o boeotia_n as_o he_o be_v upon_o his_o march_n those_o troop_n late_o assemble_v at_o thermopylae_n come_v forward_o to_o meet_v he_o as_o far_o as_o phocida_n thracian_n pontic_a scythian_n cappadocian_o bithynian_o galatian_n phrygian_n and_o other_o come_v from_o the_o province_n new_o conquer_a by_o mithridates_n amount_v in_o all_o to_o sixscore_o thousand_o man_n under_o several_a general_n over_o who_o archelaus_n be_v generalissimo_n sylla_n force_n be_v compose_v of_o roman_n and_o italian_a ally_n together_o with_o such_o greek_n and_o macedonian_n as_o have_v come_v over_o from_o archelaus_n to_o he_o and_o possible_o some_o auxiliary_a troop_n of_o the_o neighbour_a country_n but_o all_o these_o amount_v not_o to_o a_o three_o of_o his_o enemy_n when_o they_o be_v encamp_v close_o by_o each_o other_o archelaus_n every_o day_n draw_v out_o his_o army_n to_o invite_v sylla_n to_o a_o battle_n but_o he_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o his_o enemy_n think_v it_o best_a to_o temporize_v at_o length_n they_o retreat_v towards_o chalcis_n whither_o he_o follow_v they_o wait_v for_o a_o favourable_a opportunity_n and_o a_o convenient_a place_n and_o at_o last_o perceive_v that_o near_a to_o cheronea_n they_o be_v encamp_v in_o a_o place_n environ_v with_o cragged_a rock_n which_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o pass_v he_o post_v himself_o hard_o by_o in_o a_o spacious_a plain_n and_o draw_v up_o his_o army_n resolve_v to_o force_n archelaus_n to_o a_o battle_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o he_o find_v the_o place_n be_v advantageous_a for_o he_o either_o to_o charge_n or_o retreat_n in_o whereas_o archelaus_n be_v shut_v up_o among_o the_o rock_n which_o will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o fight_v with_o all_o his_o force_n together_o nor_o can_v he_o well_o form_v his_o body_n or_o draw_v in_o battle_n among_o those_o uneven_a cragged_a stone_n where_o if_o any_o misfortune_n happen_v those_o rock_n themselves_o will_v hinder_v his_o escape_n in_o short_a have_v according_a to_o his_o desire_n meet_v he_o in_o a_o place_n where_o number_n will_v be_v useless_a he_o advance_v to_o engage_v he_o he_o who_o think_v of_o nothing_o less_o than_o fight_v have_v fortify_v his_o camp_n with_o negligence_n enough_o nor_o have_v he_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o place_n till_o the_o roman_n furious_o advance_v to_o the_o charge_n he_o then_o command_v a_o party_n of_o his_o horse_n to_o make_v head_n against_o they_o but_o they_o be_v defeat_v and_o drive_v into_o the_o precipice_n he_o send_v next_o sixty_o chariot_n to_o endeavour_v to_o break_v the_o rank_n of_o the_o legion_n who_o open_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a give_v they_o way_n quite_o through_o till_o they_o have_v past_o the_o rearguard_n where_o before_o they_o can_v turn_v the_o horse_n and_o drives_n be_v all_o slay_v by_o the_o dart_n throw_v at_o they_o from_o all_o side_n archelaus_n defend_v as_o he_o be_v by_o the_o rock_n may_v have_v stay_v in_o his_o post_n but_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o sylla_n be_v at_o hand_n he_o choose_v rather_o with_o all_o speed_n possible_a to_o draw_v up_o those_o vast_a multitude_n into_o battle_n in_o those_o strait_n and_o then_o press_v forward_o with_o the_o horse_n of_o his_o vanguard_n he_o break_v quite_o through_o the_o battle_n of_o the_o roman_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o and_o then_o easy_o surround_v each_o part_n because_o of_o their_o small_a number_n these_o two_o half-body_n see_v themselves_o enclose_v cast_v themselves_o into_o a_o orb_n and_o brave_o defend_v themselves_o but_o that_o where_o galba_n and_o hortensius_n command_v be_v sore_o put_v to_o it_o because_o archelaus_n himself_o be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o man_n press_v on_o they_o extreme_o and_o all_o the_o barbarian_n fight_v in_o his_o presence_n strive_v to_o show_v their_o general_n some_o signal_n mark_v of_o their_o valour_n at_o last_o sylla_n come_v with_o a_o gross_a of_o horse_n archelaus_n who_o guess_v by_o the_o cornet_n and_o by_o the_o dust_n arise_v from_o the_o horse-feet_n that_o it_o be_v he_o give_v over_o this_o manner_n of_o fight_v to_o regain_v his_o order_n of_o battle_n but_o the_o roman_a charge_v home_o with_o all_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o cavalry_n and_o two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n which_o he_o have_v lay_v in_o ambush_n among_o the_o thick_a of_o the_o enemy_n yet_o astonish_v and_o not_o able_a to_o recover_v any_o order_n over-pressed_n they_o break_v they_o put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n and_o give_v they_o chase._n the_o victory_n thus_o begin_v on_o this_o part_n murena_n do_v wonder_n to_o advance_v it_o on_o the_o left_a for_o after_o have_v prick_v forward_o those_o about_o he_o by_o reproach_n he_o violent_o lead_v they_o on_o upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o put_v they_o likewise_o to_o the_o rout_n thus_o archelaus_n two_o wing_n be_v defeat_v his_o main_a body_n stand_v not_o long_o but_o all_o equal_o take_v their_o flight_n nor_o be_v sylla_n deceive_v in_o the_o judgement_n make_v of_o the_o success_n of_o this_o enterprise_n for_o the_o enemy_n entangle_v in_o those_o streit_n can_v not_o fly_v or_o if_o they_o do_v throw_v one_o another_o down_o the_o precipice_n and_o if_o they_o turn_v head_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o roman_n wherefore_o the_o wise_a of_o they_o return_v to_o their_o camp_n but_o archelaus_n who_o can_v not_o believe_v the_o discomfiture_n so_o great_a stop_v their_o entrance_n and_o send_v they_o back_o upon_o the_o enemy_n which_o they_o obey_v though_o they_o have_v no_o captain_n to_o put_v they_o in_o order_n nor_o see_v no_o ensign_n which_o every_o one_o in_o the_o rout_n have_v throw_v here_o and_o there_o and_o beside_o they_o have_v neither_o room_n to_o fight_n nor_o to_o retreat_n thus_o in_o this_o extremity_n they_o be_v slaughter_v like_o sheep_n either_o by_o their_o enemy_n on_o who_o they_o can_v not_o revenge_v themselves_o be_v too_o close_o crowd_v or_o by_o their_o own_o comerade_n as_o it_o often_o happen_v in_o a_o too_o close_a and_o disorder_a battle_n wherefore_o they_o return_v in_o throng_n to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o camp_n complain_v to_o those_o have_v shut_v they_o out_o and_o revile_v they_o that_o adore_v the_o same_o god_n and_o be_v tie_v by_o so_o many_o bond_n one_o to_o the_o other_o they_o contribute_v more_o to_o their_o destruction_n than_o the_o enemy_n themselves_o at_o last_o archelaus_n open_v the_o gate_n but_o too_o late_a they_o enter_v in_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n and_o the_o roman_n encourage_v one_o another_o throw_v themselves_o pell_n mell_o among_o the_o flyer_n where_o they_o give_v the_o last_o push_n to_o the_o victory_n archelaus_n and_o all_o those_o that_o escape_v from_o the_o slaughter_n meet_v together_o at_o chalcis_n where_o of_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n they_o find_v but_o ten_o thousand_o the_o roman_n believe_v they_o have_v lose_v fifteen_o man_n but_o two_o of_o they_o afterward_o return_v thus_o end_v this_o battle_n fight_v between_o sylla_n and_o archelaus_n general_n under_o mithridates_n near_o to_o cheronea_n the_o success_n whereof_o be_v as_o well_o deserve_v of_o the_o prudence_n of_o sylla_n as_o of_o the_o foolish_a rashness_n of_o archelaus_n sylla_n see_v himself_o master_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o
themselves_o to_o flight_n waste_v the_o land_n of_o the_o barbarian_n their_o neighbour_n now_o the_o spaniard_n go_v double_o clad_v their_o upper_a garment_n be_v loose_a and_o fasten_v together_o with_o button_n which_o they_o call_v a_o saga_fw-la or_o cloak_n tiberius_n sempronius_n gracâ—hus_n succeed_v flaccus_n in_o command_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o twenty_o thousand_o celtiberian_n besiege_v carabis_fw-la a_o city_n in_o alliance_n with_o the_o roman_n which_o because_o strong_a report_n be_v raise_v of_o its_o be_v take_v gracchus_n hasten_v the_o more_o to_o relieve_v but_o when_o he_o find_v it_o so_o encompass_v with_o enemy_n that_o he_o can_v not_o give_v the_o besiege_v any_o notice_n of_o his_o come_n cominius_z captain_n of_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n have_v first_o well_n weigh_v the_o matter_n and_o acquaint_v gracchus_n with_o it_o put_v himself_o in_o the_o spanish_a dress_n and_o cunning_o mix_v with_o the_o enemy_n forager_n pass_v through_o their_o camp_n for_o a_o spaniard_n and_o thence_o by_o run_v reach_v the_o city_n tell_v the_o townsman_n that_o gracchus_n be_v at_o hand_n whereupon_o they_o with_o courage_n undergo_v all_o difficulty_n till_o the_o three_o day_n when_o the_o enemy_n retreat_v at_o gracchus_n approach_n they_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o siege_n about_o the_o same_o time_n near_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n come_v out_o of_o complega_n towards_o gracchus_n camp_n with_o bough_n in_o their_o hand_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o suppliant_n when_o they_o draw_v near_o as_o if_o upon_o a_o sudden_a they_o have_v change_v their_o mind_n they_o make_v a_o assault_n fill_v the_o whole_a army_n with_o fear_n and_o terror_n but_o gracchus_n by_o singular_a policy_n dissemble_a a_o flight_n desert_v his_o tent_n and_o present_o after_o face_v about_o and_o set_v upon_o they_o intent_n on_o the_o plunder_n slay_v a_o great_a number_n and_o take_v the_o city_n subdue_v likewise_o the_o confine_n after_o which_o divide_v the_o land_n among_o those_o want_v and_o give_v they_o seat_n to_o inhabit_v in_o he_o make_v a_o league_n with_o all_o the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v those_o quarter_n chief_o on_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v friend_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o that_o end_n mutual_a oath_n be_v give_v and_o take_v they_o in_o future_a war_n prove_v very_o serviceable_a to_o the_o roman_n for_o these_o thing_n gracchus_n name_n grow_v famous_a both_o in_o spain_n and_o at_o rome_n which_o he_o magnificent_o enter_v in_o triumph_n not_o many_o year_n after_o a_o new_a and_o general_a war_n be_v kindle_v in_o spain_n upon_o this_o occasion_n segada_n a_o large_a and_o powerful_a city_n of_o those_o celtiberian_n call_v belli_n receive_v into_o the_o league_n by_o sempronius_n gracchus_n invite_v the_o citizen_n of_o lesser_a town_n to_o join_v with_o they_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o wall_n four_o hundred_o furlong_n about_o and_o compel_v the_o titthi_a a_o neighbour_a people_n to_o do_v the_o same_o the_o senate_n have_v certain_a intelligence_n hereof_o first_o forbid_v the_o build_n of_o the_o wall_n next_o demand_v the_o tribute_n impose_v by_o gracchus_n and_o last_o for_o this_o be_v a_o article_n in_o gracchus_n league_n command_v they_o shall_v attend_v the_o roman_n in_o war._n as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o wall_n the_o celtiberian_n answer_v that_o indeed_o they_o be_v forbid_v by_o gracchus_n to_o build_v any_o new_a city_n but_o about_o restore_v or_o fortify_v old_a one_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n speak_v and_o for_o the_o tribute_n and_o service_n it_o be_v since_o gracchus_n time_n remit_v by_o the_o roman_n themselves_o and_o indeed_o so_o it_o be_v but_o when_o the_o senate_n dispense_v with_o any_o such_o privilege_n they_o always_o add_v this_o exception_n so_o long_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o they_o and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n good_a like_n nobilior_n be_v therefore_o send_v against_o they_o with_o a_o army_n of_o near_o thirty_o thousand_o who_o come_v the_o segedian_n foresee_v because_o their_o wall_n be_v not_o yet_o perfect_a flee_v with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o the_o arvacci_n beseech_v they_o to_o receive_v they_o who_o not_o only_o entertain_v they_o but_o choose_v likewise_o carus_n a_o segedian_n a_o man_n qualify_v for_o war_n for_o general_n who_o the_o three_o day_n after_o entrance_n into_o his_o command_n with_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o thousand_o horse_n take_v his_o post_n in_o a_o place_n fit_a for_o ambush_n be_v quite_o cover_v over_o with_o tree_n there_o as_o the_o roman_n pass_v by_o he_o charge_v they_o and_o fight_v a_o long_a time_n without_o advantage_n but_o at_o length_n with_o the_o death_n of_o six_o thousand_o roman_a citizen_n as_o that_o time_n no_o small_a loss_n to_o the_o city_n he_o brave_o overcome_v they_o but_o after_o the_o victory_n with_o too_o much_o eagerness_n and_o disorder_n pursue_v those_o that_o flee_v the_o roman_a horse_n leave_v in_o guard_n of_o the_o carriage_n fall_v on_o first_o slay_v carus_n brave_o oppose_v they_o and_o with_o he_o no_o few_o than_o six_o thousand_o man_n night_n come_v on_o end_v this_o dispute_n this_o slaughter_n happen_v on_o a_o day_n by_o the_o roman_n consecrate_v to_o vulcan_n wherefore_o unless_o force_v to_o it_o they_o will_v not_o on_o this_o day_n engage_v a_o enemy_n the_o very_a same_o night_n the_o arvacci_n meet_v together_o at_o numantia_n a_o very_a strong_a city_n and_o create_v two_o new_a general_n ambo._n and_o leuco_fw-la three_o day_n after_o nobilior_n follow_v they_o encamp_v within_o four_o and_o twenty_o furlong_n of_o the_o city_n whither_o come_v to_o he_o three_o hundred_o horse_n and_o ten_o elephant_n send_v from_o massanissa_n with_o which_o he_o advance_v towards_o the_o enemy_n place_v the_o elephnt_n behind_o the_o first_o battle_n that_o they_o may_v not_o at_o first_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o enemy_n the_o fight_n beginning_n his_o front_n fall_v off_o the_o sudden_a sight_n of_o those_o beast_n so_o terrify_v both_o the_o celtiberian_n and_o their_o horse_n who_o never_o before_o have_v see_v elephant_n that_o turn_v their_o back_n they_o flee_v to_o the_o town_n the_o roman_a general_n pursue_v the_o flyer_n turn_v the_o elephant_n to_o the_o wall_n there_o maintain_v a_o sharp_a conflict_n one_o of_o the_o elephant_n wound_v in_o the_o head_n with_o a_o great_a stone_n grow_v angry_a and_o set_v up_o a_o horrible_a roar_n turn_v upon_o his_o own_o party_n and_o without_o distinguish_a friend_n from_o enemy_n begin_v to_o rage_n against_o all_o he_o meet_v the_o rest_n set_v on_o by_o his_o roar_n begin_v to_o do_v the_o same_o and_o in_o all_o place_n to_o â—rample_v under_o foot_n overturn_v and_o disorder_v the_o roman_n for_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o elephant_n when_o they_o be_v once_o vex_v to_o take_v all_o they_o meet_v for_o enemy_n for_o which_o perfidiousness_n they_o be_v by_o some_o call_v the_o common_a enemy_n a_o general_a flight_n hereupon_o begin_v among_o the_o roman_n which_o the_o numantine_n from_o the_o wall_n behold_v make_v a_o sally_n and_o fall_v in_o upon_o they_o disperse_v and_o trample_v down_o slay_v four_o thousand_o of_o they_o and_o three_o elephant_n and_o take_v many_o arm_n and_o some_o ensign_n of_o the_o celtiberian_n there_o be_v about_o two_o thousand_o slay_v nobilior_n a_o little_a recruit_v after_o the_o loss_n endeavour_v in_o vain_a to_o force_v the_o city_n of_o auxenium_fw-la where_o the_o enemy_n have_v store_v up_o their_o provision_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o no_o few_o man_n retreat_v into_o his_o camp_n thence_o he_o send_v biasius_fw-la who_o command_v his_o horse_n to_o certain_a neighbour_a people_n that_o join_v friendship_n with_o he_o they_o may_v assist_v he_o with_o some_o horseman_n he_o returning_z and_o bring_v some_o horse_n with_o he_o the_o celtiberian_n lie_v in_o ambush_n for_o he_o who_o be_v discover_v his_o associate_n flee_v but_o biasius_fw-la and_o many_o of_o the_o roman_n with_o he_o be_v slay_v so_o many_o loss_n and_o disaster_n begin_v to_o turn_v their_o ally_n heart_n from_o they_o ocylis_n a_o city_n in_o which_o be_v the_o magazine_n of_o provision_n and_o treasure_n revolt_v to_o the_o celtiberian_n nobilior_fw-la distrust_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o present_a necessity_n winter_v in_o his_o tent_n cover_v and_o close_o stop_v but_o his_o want_n of_o corn_n for_o he_o have_v his_o store_n with_o he_o be_v very_o great_a beside_o the_o violent_a hail_n and_o bitter_a cold_a cruel_o afflict_v the_o soldier_n so_o that_o many_o of_o they_o go_v to_o fetch_v in_o wood_n and_o other_o in_o their_o hard_a winter_n lodging_n die_v with_o distemper_n cause_v by_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o weather_n the_o next_o year_n claudius_n marcellus_n succeed_v nobilior_n in_o his_o command_n bring_v with_o he_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n
and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n at_o his_o first_o come_v the_o enemy_n in_o vain_a lay_v ambush_n for_o he_o for_o proceed_v circumspect_o and_o cautious_o he_o bring_v the_o army_n in_o safety_n and_o pitch_a camp_n before_o ocylis_n which_o city_n be_v a_o general_n fortunate_a in_o war_n he_o present_o subdue_v and_o take_v hostage_n and_o thirty_o talent_n of_o silver_n pardon_v they_o the_o nergobrige_n hear_v of_o this_o clemency_n ask_v what_o they_o shall_v do_v to_o obtain_v peace_n likewise_o with_o he_o he_o demand_v a_o hundred_o horse_n to_o go_v to_o the_o war_n with_o he_o those_o they_o promise_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n some_o of_o they_o fall_v in_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n plunder_v some_o of_o the_o baggage_n soon_o after_o the_o horse_n they_o have_v covenant_v to_o send_v come_v and_o be_v demand_v concern_v the_o baggage_n they_o make_v answer_v that_o some_o ignorant_a of_o the_o agreement_n make_v have_v do_v it_o but_o marcellus_n command_v they_o to_o be_v dismount_v and_o their_o horse_n sell_v and_o afterward_o divide_v among_o his_o soldier_n the_o prey_n he_o have_v gather_v waste_v their_o field_n he_o besiege_v the_o city_n the_o nergobrige_n when_o they_o see_v that_o the_o engine_n bring_v close_o to_o the_o trench_n have_v shake_v their_o wall_n send_v a_o herald_n who_o instead_o of_o a_o caduceus_n be_v clothe_v in_o a_o wolf_n skin_n to_o ask_v pardon_n for_o their_o fault_n the_o general_n refuse_v it_o unless_o with_o they_o all_o the_o arvani_fw-la belli_n and_o titthi_n will_v ask_v it_o likewise_o which_o when_o they_o signify_v to_o they_o they_o forthwith_o send_v all_o of_o they_o deputy_n to_o marcellus_n to_o entreat_v he_o that_o content_a with_o a_o moderate_a punishment_n he_o will_v again_o receive_v they_o into_o the_o condition_n of_o gracchus_n league_n this_o petition_n some_o people_n a_o little_a before_o by_o they_o provoke_v to_o war_n oppose_v wherefore_o marcellus_n command_v the_o legate_n of_o both_o party_n to_o dispute_v it_o before_o the_o senate_n but_o by_o private_a letter_n he_o advise_v the_o father_n to_o decide_v all_o controversy_n for_o he_o be_v very_o desirous_a in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o government_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o war_n suppose_v he_o shall_v thereby_o get_v renown_n and_o honour_n now_o ambassador_n send_v from_o confederate_a and_o associate_v city_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o city_n and_o treat_v as_o guest_n but_o these_o as_o come_v from_o enemy_n be_v according_a to_o custom_n command_v to_o lodge_v in_o the_o suburb_n the_o senate_n take_v it_o ill_a that_o they_o though_o nobilior_n who_o be_v in_o spain_n before_o marcellus_n have_v give_v his_o opinion_n for_o they_o have_v not_o permit_v it_o to_o the_o roman_n so_o they_o disallow_v the_o peace_n and_o give_v the_o legate_n no_o other_o answer_n then_o that_o marcellus_n shall_v declare_v to_o they_o the_o senate_n pleasure_n then_o decree_a a_o army_n for_o spain_n they_o choose_v the_o soldier_n by_o lot_n which_o former_o they_o use_v to_o enrol_v by_o century_n but_o because_o many_o have_v complain_v to_o the_o consul_n that_o they_o have_v hard_a measure_n while_o other_o be_v employ_v and_o take_v up_o for_o easy_a service_n they_o think_v it_o best_a to_o choose_v the_o army_n by_o lot_n licinius_n lucullus_n consul_n be_v make_v general_n and_o cornelins_n scipio_n his_o lieutenant_n whilst_o he_o be_v go_v to_o this_o war_n marcellus_n advise_v the_o celtiberian_n of_o the_o approach_a war_n and_o restore_v the_o hostage_n to_o those_o redemanded_a they_o after_o which_o private_o send_v for_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o ambassador_n send_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o celtiberian_n and_o keep_v he_o a_o long_a time_n with_o he_o he_o give_v occasion_n to_o a_o suspicion_n which_o he_o afterward_o much_o more_o increase_v that_o he_o be_v endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o celtiberian_n to_o leave_v all_o thing_n to_o his_o arbitrement_n he_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n before_o lucullus_n come_v for_o present_o after_o this_o conference_n five_o thousand_o arvacci_n get_v into_o the_o city_n of_o nertobriga_n and_o marcellus_n lead_v his_o army_n against_o numantia_n and_o their_o camp_n lie_v within_o five_o furlong_n of_o the_o city_n when_o he_o drive_v the_o numantine_n into_o their_o wall_n litennus_fw-la their_o prince_n stop_v their_o course_n cry_v out_o he_o desire_v conference_n with_o marcellus_n this_o marcellus_n hear_v with_o joyful_a ear_n and_o receive_v the_o hostage_n and_o money_n he_o demand_v send_v they_o all_o home_n in_o peace_n by_o this_o mean_n before_o lucullus_n come_v the_o war_n with_o the_o belli_n arvacci_n and_o titthi_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o end_n but_o lucullus_n as_o covetous_a of_o glory_n as_o of_o add_v to_o his_o private_a fortune_n which_o be_v but_o very_o slender_a present_o with_o his_o army_n enter_v the_o confine_n of_o the_o vaccaei_n a_o nation_n of_o the_o celtiberian_n border_v upon_o the_o arvacci_n though_o he_o neither_o have_v command_n from_o the_o senate_n nor_o have_v they_o make_v any_o war_n upon_o the_o roman_n or_o any_o other_o way_n offend_v he_o and_o cross_v the_o river_n call_v tagus_n come_v to_o the_o city_n cauca_n and_o set_v down_o before_o it_o the_o citizen_n inquire_v wherefore_o he_o come_v and_o what_o occasion_n there_o be_v for_o war_n he_o answer_v he_o come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o carpitani_fw-la who_o they_o have_v wrong_v whereupon_o they_o retreat_v into_o their_o city_n from_o whence_o not_o long_o after_o make_v a_o sally_n upon_o lucullus_n man_n go_v to_o provide_v wood_n and_o corn_n they_o slay_v many_o and_o drive_v the_o rest_n to_o their_o tent_n and_o whenever_o they_o come_v to_o a_o engagement_n the_o caucaei_n who_o be_v almost_o all_o light_a arm_a man_n be_v at_o the_o first_o for_o a_o while_n superior_n but_o when_o their_o dart_n be_v spend_v than_o they_o turn_v their_o back_n unskilful_a and_o unaccustomed_a to_o a_o stand_a fight_n so_o that_o once_o fly_v to_o their_o city_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o crowd_n at_o their_o gate_n near_o three_o thousand_o of_o they_o perish_v the_o next_o day_n all_o the_o grave_a of_o the_o citizen_n come_v out_o to_o lucullus_n with_o crown_n and_o olive_n branch_n to_o know_v of_o he_o upon_o what_o condition_n they_o may_v buy_v his_o friendship_n they_o be_v answer_v by_o hostage_n a_o hundred_o talent_n in_o silver_n and_o their_o horseman_n go_v to_o the_o war_n with_o the_o roman_n which_o be_v present_o agree_v to_o lucullus_z desire_z he_o may_v place_v a_o garrison_n in_o the_o city_n which_o the_o caucaei_n likewise_o yield_v to_o he_o bring_v in_o two_o thousand_o of_o his_o choose_a man_n who_o he_o command_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v get_v in_o to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o wall_n this_o do_v he_o let_v in_o all_o his_o army_n and_o at_o the_o signal_n give_v by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n command_v they_o to_o fall_v on_o and_o kill_v all_o the_o caucaei_n without_o any_o distinction_n who_o invoke_v the_o god_n preside_v over_o oath_n and_o covenant_n and_o bitter_o curse_v the_o roman_a perfidiousness_n be_v cruel_o murder_v of_o twenty_o thousand_o very_o few_o escape_v by_o break_v open_a the_o gate_n lucullus_n have_v sack_v the_o city_n cast_v thereby_o a_o great_a infamy_n on_o the_o roman_a name_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o barbarian_n fly_v out_o of_o the_o plain_a country_n flee_v among_o the_o precipice_n and_o place_n inaccessible_a other_o carry_v all_o they_o can_v into_o fortify_v town_n and_o what_o they_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v they_o burn_v that_o nothing_o may_v be_v leave_v for_o lucullus_n to_o plunder_v he_o therefore_o have_v wander_v long_o enough_o in_o that_o desert_n country_n come_v to_o the_o town_n of_o intercatia_n where_o be_v draw_v together_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n who_o when_o lucullus_n with_o imprudence_n enough_o will_v have_v persuade_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n they_o reproach_v he_o with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o caucaei_n ask_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o with_o the_o same_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o same_o faith_n he_o have_v already_o pawn_v to_o the_o caucaei_n with_o which_o revile_n as_o it_o be_v ordinary_a for_o those_o who_o conscience_n accuse_v they_o of_o guilt_n be_v extreme_o gall_v he_o lay_v waste_v their_o country_n and_o then_o besiege_v the_o city_n and_o entrench_v himself_o he_o often_o draw_v out_o his_o army_n in_o battle_n to_o try_v if_o by_o any_o mean_n he_o can_v draw_v the_o enemy_n to_o a_o battle_n but_o as_o they_o by_o all_o mean_v avoid_v a_o set_a fight_n so_o by_o continual_a skirmish_n of_o light_a arm_a foot_n they_o
cry_v out_o that_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n that_o only_o a_o few_o be_v break_v in_o with_o the_o elephant_n who_o small_a number_n indeed_o when_o it_o appear_v for_o by_o this_o time_n by_o claudius_n command_n torch_n be_v light_v and_o fire_n blow_v up_o the_o roman_n fear_n be_v turn_v into_o anger_n and_o fall_v upon_o they_o be_v but_o light_a arm_a man_n they_o easy_o slay_v they_o as_o for_o the_o elephant_n there_o want_v room_n to_o receive_v they_o they_o run_v confuse_o among_o the_o tent_n and_o hut_n and_o no_o dart_n because_o of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o vastness_n of_o their_o body_n be_v throw_v in_o vain_a they_o be_v every_o where_o wound_v till_o with_o anguish_n they_o grow_v so_o enrage_v that_o tumble_v down_o and_o tread_v under_o foot_n their_o rider_n for_o they_o can_v not_o govern_v nor_o turn_v they_o upon_o the_o enemy_n with_o rage_n and_o horrid_a yell_n they_o break_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n thus_o claudius_n flaccus_n by_o steadfast_a courage_n and_o diligence_n circumvent_v hannibal_n in_o a_o unexpected_a stratagem_n and_o by_o defeat_v he_o of_o his_o purpose_n both_o overcome_v he_o and_o by_o his_o prudence_n preserve_v his_o tremble_a army_n hannibal_n fail_v in_o this_o enterprise_n draw_v his_o force_n into_o lucania_n to_o their_o winter_n quarter_n where_o this_o fierce_a man_n never_o before_o accustom_v to_o delight_n give_v himself_o over_o to_o lust_n and_o luxury_n by_o which_o mean_v by_o degree_n and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o bring_v a_o strange_a change_n upon_o all_o his_o affair_n claudius_n return_v to_o his_o colleague_n to_o capua_n and_o now_o both_o of_o they_o strive_v their_o utmost_a to_o reduce_v this_o town_n hope_v to_o force_v it_o whilst_o hannibal_n lie_v quiet_a in_o his_o winter-quarter_n the_o campanian_o in_o want_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v bring_v they_o from_o abroad_o and_o ready_a to_o perish_v for_o hunger_n yield_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o roman_a general_n and_o with_o themselves_o hanno_n and_o bostar_n who_o command_v the_o carthaginian_a garrison_n with_o all_o their_o soldier_n and_o the_o roman_n place_v a_o garrison_n in_o the_o city_n cut_v off_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o the_o fugitive_n they_o there_o find_v the_o african_a nobility_n they_o send_v to_o rome_n the_o rest_n they_o sold._n then_o turn_v upon_o the_o campanian_o the_o author_n of_o the_o defection_n they_o punish_v with_o death_n the_o rest_n only_o with_o fine_n upon_o their_o land_n the_o country_n of_o campania_n because_o a_o champion_n be_v very_o fertile_a capua_n thus_o restore_v to_o the_o roman_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v deprive_v of_o a_o very_a considerable_a place_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o their_o affair_n in_o italy_n among_o the_o brutian_o who_o be_v a_o part_n of_o italy_n a_o man_n of_o the_o city_n of_o sisia_n a_o man_n addict_v to_o hunt_v and_o accustom_v to_o bring_v part_n of_o his_o game_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o punic_a garrison_n have_v so_o wrought_v himself_o into_o his_o friendship_n that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n his_o consort_n in_o command_n who_o grieve_v in_o mind_n to_o see_v the_o soldier_n insolence_n and_o abuse_n of_o his_o countryman_n make_v a_o contract_n with_o the_o roman_a general_n to_o which_o they_o both_o pledge_v their_o faith_n and_o by_o degree_n bring_v into_o the_o citadel_n as_o prisoner_n many_o roman_a soldier_n who_o arm_n himself_o siese_v on_o as_o his_o spoil_n when_o he_o think_v his_o number_n sufficient_a he_o loose_v their_o bond_n and_o arm_v they_o overpower_v the_o punic_a garrison_n bring_v in_o a_o roman_a but_o not_o long_o after_o hannibal_n pass_v that_o way_n the_o garrison_n affright_v flee_v to_o rheginis_fw-la the_o tisiatae_fw-la deliver_v themselves_o to_o hannibal_n who_o burn_v the_o chief_n of_o the_o revolt_v place_v there_o another_o garrison_n at_o salatia_n in_o apulia_n which_o be_v then_o under_o the_o punic_a power_n there_o be_v two_o kinsman_n who_o both_o for_o their_o riches_n and_o power_n may_v well_o be_v esteem_v prince_n but_o between_o who_o there_o be_v perpetual_a discord_n dasius_n favour_v the_o carthaginian_a and_o blasiâ—s_n the_o roman_a affair_n as_o long_o as_o hannibal_n be_v prosperous_a blasius_n lie_v still_o when_o the_o roman_a power_n by_o recovery_n of_o most_o part_n of_o its_o empire_n begin_v to_o revive_v blasius_n have_v the_o confidence_n to_o move_v his_o enemy_n at_o least_o to_o consent_v with_o he_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o country_n leâ—t_o if_o the_o roman_n shall_v take_v the_o place_n by_o storm_n he_o shall_v become_v engage_v in_o a_o irrecoverable_a misfortune_n dasius_n dissemble_v a_o consent_n betray_v the_o matter_n to_o hannibal_n hannibal_n be_v arbitrator_n and_o judge_n dasius_n the_o accuser_n blasius_n be_v guilty_a have_v only_o this_o one_o thing_n to_o say_v in_o his_o defence_n that_o out_o of_o private_a enmity_n he_o lay_v false_a crime_n to_o his_o charge_n and_o indeed_o the_o knowledge_n that_o his_o accuser_n have_v long_o be_v his_o enemy_n and_o bear_v he_o a_o secret_a grudge_n procure_v he_o the_o more_o freedom_n to_o argue_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n hannibal_n neither_o contemn_v the_o thing_n nor_o give_v too_o much_o credit_n to_o a_o enemy_n command_v they_o both_o to_o withdraw_v as_o if_o he_o will_v consider_v of_o it_o by_o himself_o but_o the_o place_n as_o they_o go_v out_o be_v very_o narrow_a and_o none_o be_v nigh_o enough_o to_o bear_v witness_n blasius_n thus_o whip_v dasius_n and_o will_v not_o you_o good_a man_n yet_o save_v your_o country_n dasius_n cry_v out_o immediate_o repeat_v it_o to_o hannibal_n upon_o which_o blasius_n make_v his_o complaint_n now_o now_o say_v he_o there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o will_v believe_v snare_n lay_v for_o my_o life_n by_o the_o cunning_a of_o my_o enemy_n but_o this_o trick_n of_o his_o if_o i_o before_o lay_v under_o any_o suspicion_n will_v perfect_o clear_v i_o of_o it_o for_o who_o pray_v that_o be_v not_o mad_a will_v trust_v such_o a_o thing_n to_o a_o enemy_n but_o you_o may_v object_v it_o may_v be_v at_o first_o i_o be_v deceive_v in_o he_o but_o i_o beseech_v you_o what_o man_n that_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o trial_n and_o deny_v the_o fact_n before_o the_o tribunal_n in_o the_o hear_n of_o many_o his_o accuser_n present_v who_o may_v reveal_v it_o will_v afresh_o communicate_v such_o a_o thing_n to_o he_o who_o have_v already_o show_v his_o mind_n to_o betray_v he_o but_o if_o he_o be_v a_o faithful_a friend_n indeed_o what_o help_n can_v he_o bring_v to_o i_o towards_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o country_n or_o why_o shall_v i_o implore_v his_o help_n who_o have_v no_o power_n to_o give_v any_o these_o word_n blasius_n pronounce_v aloud_o and_o as_o i_o believe_v foresee_v the_o event_n and_o then_o make_v way_n to_o whisper_n dasius_n in_o the_o ear_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o will_v lessen_v his_o future_a credit_n and_o authority_n and_o so_o work_n hannibal_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o believe_v any_o crime_n he_o object_v against_o he_o nor_o do_v blasius_n after_o he_o be_v dismiss_v forbear_v to_o ply_v his_o adversary_n in_o this_o manner_n as_o a_o man_n who_o now_o he_o contemn_v have_v take_v off_o all_o belief_n of_o what_o he_o say_v therefore_o dasius_n at_o length_n feign_v himself_o move_v by_o his_o solicitation_n with_o intent_n to_o get_v from_o he_o all_o the_o manner_n how_o he_o have_v form_v his_o design_n which_o he_o nothing_o demur_v upon_o i_o will_v say_v he_o go_v to_o the_o roman_a camp_n which_o the_o other_o know_v to_o be_v then_o very_a remote_a and_o thence_o receive_v some_o force_n from_o the_o praetor_n who_o be_v my_o very_a good_a friend_n bring_v they_o hither_o thou_o shall_v work_v for_o i_o here_o and_o stay_v to_o keep_v the_o city_n and_o have_v thus_o say_v present_o without_o dasius_n be_v privy_a to_o it_o he_o go_v from_o the_o city_n direct_o to_o rome_n and_o not_o to_o the_o camp_n where_o leave_v his_o son_n for_o hostage_n and_o receive_v from_o the_o senate_n a_o thousand_o horse_n make_v a_o speedy_a return_n already_o in_o his_o mind_n presage_v the_o event_n dasius_n for_o some_o day_n after_o not_o see_v his_o adversary_n strait_a way_n conjecture_v that_o have_v now_o his_o word_n he_o be_v go_v to_o perfect_v the_o business_n and_o whilst_o he_o meditate_a upon_o the_o great_a distance_n he_o be_v to_o find_v the_o camp_n at_o slow_o and_o secure_o he_o go_v to_o hannibal_n not_o doubt_v but_o to_o return_v time_n enough_o to_o be_v there_o before_o the_o other_o and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o speech_n of_o hannibal_n now_o say_v he_o whilst_o he_o be_v bring_v a_o arm_a power_n into_o the_o city_n i_o will_v in_o the_o very_a
foot_n which_o yet_o hinder_v not_o judacilius_n from_o force_v a_o passage_n through_o his_o enemy_n and_o with_o as_o many_o as_o can_v follow_v he_o enter_v the_o place_n where_o he_o reproach_v they_o with_o their_o cowardice_n and_o disobedience_n after_o which_o despair_v of_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o fellow-citizen_n he_o cause_v all_o his_o enemy_n to_o be_v slay_v as_o well_o out_o of_o former_a hate_n as_o because_o of_o the_o fault_n late_o commit_v in_o despise_v his_o order_n and_o give_v by_o their_o example_n occasion_n to_o other_o to_o do_v the_o like_a then_o he_o cause_v a_o pile_n to_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o temple_n upon_o which_o set_v up_o a_o bed_n after_o have_v be_v very_o merry_a at_o a_o feast_n to_o which_o he_o invite_v his_o friend_n he_o take_v a_o draught_n of_o poison_n and_o lay_v himself_o upon_o the_o bed_n desire_v they_o to_o seâ—_n fire_n to_o the_o pile_n and_o so_o die_v that_o he_o may_v not_o survive_v his_o country_n mean_o while_o the_o time_n of_o sex_n caesar_n consulate_v be_v expire_v but_o the_o senate_n prolong_v his_o command_n for_o the_o year_n follow_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o consul_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v his_o new_a commission_n he_o fall_v upon_o twenty_o thousand_o of_o his_o enemy_n as_o they_o discamp_v kill_v eight_o thousand_o upon_o the_o place_n and_o carry_v off_o the_o field_n a_o infinite_a number_n of_o buckler_n which_o the_o rest_n that_o flee_v have_v leave_v but_o his_o sickness_n have_v force_v he_o to_o stay_v some_o time_n about_o ascoly_a at_o length_n carry_v he_o off_o and_o according_a to_o his_o desire_n c._n bebius_n succeed_v in_o his_o charge_n whilst_o these_o thing_n pass_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o ionian_a sea_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o etrurians_n and_o the_o umbrian_n with_o some_o of_o their_o neighbour_a people_n draw_v on_o by_o the_o example_n of_o other_o incline_v to_o a_o revolt_n it_o be_v soon_o know_v at_o rome_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o it_o put_v they_o in_o new_a fear_n wherefore_o the_o senate_n apprehensive_a of_o see_v themselves_o encompass_v by_o enemy_n on_o all_o side_n cause_v the_o coast_n between_o cuma_n and_o the_o city_n to_o be_v guard_v by_o new_a force_n in_o which_o for_o want_v of_o man_n they_o entertain_v the_o free_a man_n a_o thing_n never_o before_o do_v and_o grant_v to_o those_o ally_n who_o have_v continue_v faithful_a the_o freedom_n of_o their_o city_n which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n they_o desire_v this_o decree_n be_v publish_v by_o all_o the_o people_n about_o hetruria_n be_v receive_v with_o general_a satisfaction_n by_o this_o act_n of_o grace_n they_o engage_v more_o firm_o the_o true_a friend_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n settle_v in_o their_o duty_n such_o as_o be_v waver_v and_o make_v the_o enemy_n more_o mild_a in_o hope_n of_o the_o same_o favour_n they_o distribute_v not_o these_o new_a citizen_n into_o the_o tribe_n which_o be_v already_o five_o and_o thirty_o for_o fear_n they_o shall_v outnumber_n the_o old_a one_o but_o they_o form_v new_a tribe_n wherein_o they_o be_v put_v by_o decury_n so_o that_o they_o give_v last_o of_o all_o their_o voice_n which_o be_v often_o superfluous_a because_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o ancient_n be_v more_o than_o half_a the_o number_n of_o the_o tribe_n this_o design_n be_v not_o at_o first_o observe_v or_o perhaps_o the_o ally_n content_v themselves_o at_o present_a herewith_o demand_v no_o more_o notwithstanding_o be_v afterward_o consider_v it_o give_v fresh_a occasion_n to_o tumult_n the_o people_n above_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o ionian_a sea_n who_o yet_o know_v not_o that_o the_o etrurians_n have_v change_v their_o mind_n have_v send_v fifteen_o thousand_o man_n to_o their_o assistance_n who_o they_o have_v order_v to_o march_v through_o all_o the_o by_o way_n imaginable_a cn._n pompey_n late_o make_v consul_n surprise_v they_o kill_v about_o five_o thousand_o of_o they_o and_o the_o rest_n disperse_v endeavour_v to_o recover_v their_o country_n through_o rough_a and_o craggy_a way_n and_o in_o all_o the_o rigour_n of_o a_o sharp_a winter_n have_v nothing_o but_o acorn_n to_o eat_v perish_v almost_o all_o with_o cold_a and_o hunger_n during_o the_o same_o winter_n portius_n cato_n colleague_n to_o pompey_n go_v to_o war_n upon_o the_o marsian_o be_v slay_v after_o which_o l._n cluentius_n to_o brave_a sylla_n who_o lie_v encamp_v on_o the_o pompeian_a hill_n go_v and_o encamp_v within_o three_o furlong_n of_o he_o and_o sylla_n not_o able_a to_o brook_v the_o affront_n without_o stay_v for_o those_o that_o be_v go_v to_o forage_n go_v out_o and_o charge_v he_o but_o he_o be_v beat_v and_o force_v to_o retreat_n the_o forager_n be_v return_v he_o once_o more_o fall_v on_o put_v cluentius_n hard_o to_o it_o and_o force_v he_o to_o remove_v his_o camp_n further_o off_o whither_o there_o come_v to_o he_o a_o recruit_v of_o gaul_n he_o return_v once_o more_o to_o try_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o field_n as_o the_o two_o army_n be_v draw_v up_o a_o gaul_n of_o very_o large_a stature_n advance_v and_o dare_v any_o roman_a to_o a_o single_a combat_n but_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o very_a small_a numidian_a strike_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o gaul_n into_o such_o a_o panic_n that_o they_o turn_v their_o back_n â—nd_v by_o the_o disorder_n of_o their_o flight_n cause_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o cluentius_n army_n to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o fly_v by_o the_o way_n towards_o nola._n sylla_n pursue_v they_o so_o eager_o that_o he_o slay_v thirty_o thousand_o of_o they_o by_o the_o way_n and_o because_o they_o will_v not_o open_v more_o than_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o nola_n to_o let_v they_o in_o the_o inhabitant_n fear_v lest_o the_o enemy_n shall_v press_v in_o with_o they_o there_o be_v twenty_o thousand_o more_o slay_v under_o the_o wall_n among_o who_o be_v cluentius_n perform_v to_o the_o last_o all_o the_o office_n of_o a_o brave_a and_o gallant_a leader_n the_o general_n go_v march_v against_o the_o hirtian_n and_o begin_v to_o besiege_v boiona_n equilania_n whereupon_o the_o inhabitant_n expect_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o lucanian_o who_o be_v to_o come_v the_o same_o day_n demand_v time_n to_o consider_v about_o their_o surrendry_n he_o who_o know_v their_o cunning_n give_v they_o a_o hour_n time_n during_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v bring_v great_a quantity_n of_o bavin_n of_o vine-twig_n to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v only_o of_o beam_n of_o timber_n and_o the_o hour_n be_v past_a set_v fire_n to_o they_o so_o they_o surrender_v only_o for_o fear_n he_o give_v the_o plunder_n of_o the_o town_n to_o the_o soldier_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v take_v by_o storm_n which_o example_n make_v other_o city_n of_o the_o hirpins_n willing_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o roman_n those_o be_v yield_v he_o carry_v the_o war_n to_o the_o abruzzo_n samnite_n not_o by_o those_o avenue_n which_o be_v guard_v by_o mutilus_n their_o chief_n but_o by_o fetch_v a_o compass_n through_o way_n by_o which_o they_o never_o think_v a_o enemy_n can_v come_v so_o that_o fall_v in_o among_o they_o at_o unaware_o he_o slay_v great_a number_n the_o rest_n fly_v every_o way_n they_o best_o can_v and_o mutilus_n himself_o be_v wound_v escape_v with_o very_a few_o into_o isâ—rnia_n sylla_n after_o have_v pillage_v the_o camp_n march_v to_o troâ—ja_n boviana_n where_o be_v hold_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o rebel_n people_n where_o because_o there_o be_v three_o fort_n whilst_o the_o inhabitant_n think_v only_o of_o defend_v themselves_o from_o he_o he_o cause_v some_o cohort_n to_o march_v about_o with_o order_n to_o storm_n each_o of_o these_o fort_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o signify_v to_o he_o by_o the_o smoke_n when_o they_o be_v master_n of_o they_o which_o succeed_v happy_o he_o approach_v the_o wall_n and_o after_o three_o hour_n assault_v take_v the_o town_n this_o be_v what_o pass_v under_o sylla_n conduct_n during_o this_o war_n after_o which_o he_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o demand_v the_o consulate_a as_o for_o cn._n pompey_n he_o reduce_v the_o marsian_o the_o marcinians_n and_o the_o vestin_n on_o the_o other_o side_n c._n cosconius_n praetor_n burn_v salpe_n salapia_n after_o have_v take_v it_o by_o force_n reduce_v can_n under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o have_v besiege_v canosa_fw-la canusa_n which_o the_o samnite_n come_v to_o relieve_v after_o a_o stout_a and_o rugged_a fight_n with_o great_a loss_n of_o man_n on_o both_o side_n he_o be_v repulse_v and_o force_v to_o retire_v into_o cuma_n but_o he_o soon_o get_v a_o revenge_n for_o as_o the_o army_n of_o the_o samnite_n lay_v only_o part_v from_o the_o roman_a by_o a_o river_n trebatius_n their_o
they_o but_o likewise_o the_o best_a they_o can_v pick_v out_o and_o in_o vain_a do_v caesar_n reprove_v they_o or_o give_v they_o other_o thing_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o these_o violence_n for_o their_o general_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o they_o to_o secure_v their_o dominion_n they_o stand_v but_o in_o little_a awe_n moreover_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n draw_v to_o a_o end_n they_o stand_v in_o each_o other_o assistance_n for_o their_o common_a security_n the_o general_n that_o by_o the_o soldier_n mean_v they_o may_v keep_v their_o command_n and_o the_o soldier_n that_o by_o their_o mean_n they_o may_v keep_v possession_n of_o what_o have_v be_v give_v they_o for_o all_o their_o hope_n be_v that_o the_o grant_n will_v stand_v good_a so_o long_o as_o the_o donor_n be_v master_n of_o the_o empire_n they_o be_v concern_v to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o power_n wherefore_o caesar_n give_v many_o other_o gift_n to_o the_o maim_a soldier_n borrow_v for_o this_o purpose_n money_n from_o the_o temple_n which_o increase_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o soldiery_n to_o he_o who_o find_v themselves_o oblige_v by_o his_o have_v gratify_v they_o with_o city_n land_n money_n and_o house_n those_o who_o be_v despoil_v of_o all_o these_o thing_n make_v great_a clamour_n and_o continual_a rail_v against_o he_o but_o however_o they_o affront_v he_o he_o bear_v all_o to_o content_v the_o soldiery_n lucius_n brother_n to_o anthony_n now_o consul_n fulvia_n his_o wife_n and_o manius_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o affair_n in_o his_o absence_n observe_v caesar_n conduct_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v his_o do_n or_o the_o whole_a obligation_n be_v own_v to_o he_o alone_o and_o consequent_o he_o have_v all_o the_o thanks_o to_o anthony_n prejudice_n use_v all_o the_o artifices_fw-la possible_a to_o delay_v the_o send_v the_o soldier_n to_o the_o colony_n till_o his_o return_n out_o of_o asia_n but_o when_o they_o can_v not_o succeed_v in_o that_o design_n because_o of_o the_o earnestness_n of_o the_o army_n they_o require_v of_o caesar_n liberty_n to_o be_v themselves_o the_o conductor_n of_o anthony_n force_n by_o the_o agreement_n make_v with_o caesar_n he_o have_v quit_v to_o he_o the_o employment_n but_o they_o deny_v it_o and_o fulvia_n go_v herself_o to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o legion_n with_o anthony_n child_n beseech_v they_o not_o to_o suffer_v their_o general_n to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o glory_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o testify_v his_o good_a will_n to_o they_o beside_o anthony_n reputation_n be_v very_o great_a among_o the_o soldiery_n and_o high_a in_o esteem_n with_o all_o the_o world_n for_o caesar_n be_v sick_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o battle_n at_o philippi_n all_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o victory_n seem_v due_a only_o to_o anthony_n though_o caesar_n see_v well_o this_o be_v a_o violation_n of_o their_o agreement_n yet_o in_o favour_n to_o his_o associate_n in_o the_o empire_n he_o consent_v and_o so_o they_o conduct_v the_o legion_n to_o their_o colony_n where_o they_o commit_v strange_a disorder_n for_o that_o caesar_n may_v not_o seem_v more_o indulgent_a than_o those_o who_o conduct_v they_o they_o give_v they_o all_o manner_n of_o licence_n many_o city_n neighbour_a on_o those_o where_o they_o have_v land_n set_v out_o have_v receive_v much_o injury_n come_v to_o complain_v to_o caesar_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o colony_n be_v much_o more_o injust_a than_o the_o proscription_n for_o they_o proscribe_v only_o their_o enemy_n whereas_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o colony_n multitude_n of_o innocent_a person_n be_v ruin_v caesar_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o injury_n do_v but_o he_o can_v not_o remedy_v they_o for_o he_o have_v no_o money_n to_o pay_v the_o old_a proprietor_n the_o purchase_n of_o their_o land_n and_o he_o will_v not_o delay_v the_o recompense_n promise_v to_o their_o force_n because_o of_o the_o war_n they_o be_v still_o engage_v in_o pompey_n be_v powerful_a at_o sea_n and_o able_a to_o strave_n the_o city_n by_o cut_v off_o provision_n aenobarbus_n and_o murcus_n be_v fit_v out_o another_o fleet_n and_o another_o army_n so_o that_o if_o caesar_n and_o anthony_n perform_v not_o their_o promise_n they_o have_v reason_n to_o fear_v they_o shall_v be_v but_o ill_o serve_v by_o their_o soldier_n add_v to_o which_o that_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n be_v near_o expire_v and_o they_o have_v therefore_o still_o more_o reason_n to_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o army_n wherefore_o they_o pass_v by_o many_o thing_n patient_o and_o seem_v as_o if_o they_o do_v not_o see_v their_o insolence_n till_o such_o time_n that_o one_o day_n as_o caesar_n be_v at_o the_o theatre_n a_o soldier_n who_o can_v get_v no_o room_n in_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o they_o have_v the_o impudence_n to_o go_v seat_n himself_o with_o the_o roman_a knight_n the_o people_n have_v observe_v it_o caesar_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v take_v away_o whereat_o the_o rest_n be_v so_o enrage_v that_o when_o the_o play_n be_v do_v gather_v about_o caesar_n they_o demand_v their_o companion_n because_o not_o have_v see_v he_o afterward_o they_o think_v he_o dead_a the_o soldier_n come_v in_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o imagine_v he_o bring_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o though_o he_o deny_v it_o and_o tell_v they_o the_o matter_n as_o it_o pass_v they_o tell_v he_o he_o lie_v have_v be_v suborn_v and_o be_v a_o traitor_n to_o betray_v his_o comrade_n such_o be_v their_o insolence_n in_o the_o theatre_n as_o a_o consequence_n to_o which_o he_o have_v appoint_v they_o a_o day_n for_o their_o meeting_n in_o the_o field_n of_o mars_n for_o the_o division_n of_o land_n they_o be_v so_o hasty_a that_o they_o come_v thither_o long_o before_o daylight_n and_o fret_v at_o caesar_n that_o he_o come_v not_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a nonius_n a_o centurion_n free_o reprove_v they_o and_o represent_v to_o they_o the_o respect_n they_o oughtto_n their_o general_n who_o make_v they_o not_o wait_v out_o of_o any_o pride_n or_o scorn_n but_o because_o he_o be_v sick_a they_o begin_v to_o rail_v at_o he_o and_o call_v he_o flatterer_n and_o by_o degree_n their_o fury_n increase_v procee_v to_o affront_v and_o throw_v stone_n as_o he_o he_o thereupon_o flee_v they_o pursue_v he_o he_o throw_v himself_o into_o the_o river_n to_o make_v his_o escape_n but_o there_o they_o kill_v he_o and_o draw_v his_o body_n out_o of_o the_o water_n bring_v it_o and_o lay_v it_o in_o the_o way_n by_o which_o caesar_n be_v to_o pass_v his_o friend_n hereupon_o counsel_v he_o not_o to_o go_v and_o expose_v himself_o to_o these_o bedlam_n but_o lest_o absence_n may_v more_o increase_v their_o fury_n he_o go_v and_o see_v nonius_n body_n turn_v off_o by_o another_o way_n there_o as_o if_o this_o have_v be_v the_o crime_n only_o of_o some_o particular_a man_n he_o exhort_v they_o for_o the_o future_a to_o spare_v one_o another_o make_v division_n of_o their_o land_n permit_v those_o have_v do_v good_a service_n to_o demand_v the_o usual_a reward_n and_o give_v they_o likewise_o even_o against_o his_o own_o judgement_n to_o many_o that_o be_v unworthy_a insomuch_o that_o the_o multitude_n admire_v his_o gravity_n begin_v to_o repent_v and_o be_v ashamed_a and_o withal_o to_o demand_v that_o those_o guilty_a of_o nonius_n death_n may_v be_v punish_v upon_o which_o he_o tell_v they_o he_o know_v they_o well_o but_o that_o he_o be_v content_a with_o their_o confession_n and_o repentance_n and_o will_v remit_v the_o punishment_n thus_o have_v obtain_v not_o only_o pardon_v for_o their_o fault_n but_o likewise_o gift_n and_o reward_n they_o all_o upon_o a_o sudden_a change_v their_o anger_n into_o applause_n and_o acclamation_n these_o two_o example_n choose_v among_o many_o other_o make_v it_o evident_o appear_v how_o difficult_a it_o be_v to_o govern_v in_o such_o time_n as_o those_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o soldiery_n which_o be_v occasion_v when_o general_n be_v not_o commission_v to_o the_o command_n of_o their_o army_n by_o lawful_a authority_n and_o nomination_n as_o ordinary_o happen_v in_o civil_a wats_n and_o when_o army_n be_v not_o raise_v according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o country_n and_o in_o reality_n all_o those_o people_n bear_v not_o arm_n for_o the_o roman_a people_n bâ—t_v for_o those_o that_o have_v set_v they_o on_o foot_n not_o by_o order_n of_o war_n but_o by_o private_a promise_n not_o against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o state_n but_o to_o satisfy_v particular_a animosity_n not_o against_o stranger_n but_o against_o citizen_n their_o equal_n in_o birth_n and_o dignity_n all_o these_o thing_n ruin_v military_a discipline_n the_o soldier_n
out_o from_o among_o the_o tent_n however_o anthony_n write_v to_o caesar_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o break_v the_o peace_n and_o threaten_v to_o clap_v menodorus_n in_o iron_n as_o his_o fugitive_n slave_n for_o he_o have_v be_v slave_n to_o pompey_n the_o great_a who_o good_n anthony_n buy_v under_o the_o spear_n by_o right_a of_o war._n yet_o caesar_n send_v man_n into_o the_o island_n of_o sardinia_n and_o corsica_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o they_o from_o menodorus_n and_o cause_v fort_n to_o be_v build_v upon_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n to_o hinder_v pompey_n from_o make_v any_o spoil_n give_v order_n for_o build_v other_o ship_n at_o ravenna_n and_o send_v for_o a_o powerful_a army_n that_o be_v in_o illyria_n and_o when_o menodorus_n come_v to_o he_o from_o one_o enfranchise_v make_v he_o absolute_o free_a by_o give_v he_o the_o command_n of_o the_o fleet_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o yet_o but_o in_o quality_n of_o lieutenant_n to_o calvisius_n his_o admiral_n though_o thing_n be_v thus_o well_o dispose_v yet_o he_o will_v make_v great_a preparation_n before_o he_o begin_v the_o war_n complain_v of_o anthony_n that_o he_o have_v not_o stay_v for_o he_o however_o he_o give_v order_n to_o cornisicius_n to_o bring_v what_o ship_n he_o have_v in_o readiness_n from_o ravenna_n to_o tarentum_n in_o his_o passage_n there_o arise_v a_o furious_a tempest_n in_o which_o there_o yet_o perish_v only_o the_o admiral_n build_v on_o purpose_n for_o caesar_n himself_o which_o be_v make_v a_o omen_n of_o what_o be_v to_o happen_v for_o most_o man_n think_v this_o war_n renew_v by_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o treaty_n to_o remove_v which_o suspicion_n caesar_n write_v to_o the_o roman_a people_n and_o speak_v in_o person_n to_o the_o army_n tell_v they_o pompey_n have_v break_v the_o league_n by_o infest_v the_o sea_n with_o pirate_n which_o be_v evident_a both_o by_o confession_n of_o the_o pirate_n themselves_o and_o of_o menodorus_n of_o which_o antonius_n be_v not_o yet_o ignorant_a and_o therefore_o deliver_v not_o up_o to_o he_o the_o peloponnesus_n when_o all_o his_o preparation_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n he_o embark_v at_o tarentum_n to_o go_v and_o invade_v sicily_n on_o one_o side_n whilst_o calvisius_n sabinus_n and_o menodorus_n who_o set_v sail_n from_o etruria_n invest_v it_o on_o the_o other_o and_o the_o land_n army_n march_v towards_o rhegium_n with_o wonderful_a diligence_n pompey_n perceive_v not_o that_o menodorus_n have_v revolt_v from_o he_o to_o caesar_n till_o he_o come_v before_o sicily_n however_o see_v himself_o assail_v on_o both_o side_n he_o resolve_v to_o expect_v caesar_n at_o messina_n and_o oppose_v against_o calvisius_n and_o menodorus_n a_o great_a fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o menecrates_n his_o free_a man_n who_o out_o of_o mutual_a emulation_n be_v a_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o menodorus_n menecrates_n come_v out_o to_o sea_n present_v himself_o about_o evening_n to_o the_o enemy_n who_o retire_v into_o a_o gulf_n above_o cuma_n where_o they_o anchor_v that_o night_n and_o he_o steer_v his_o course_n towards_o the_o island_n of_o aenaria_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v day_n the_o enemy_n coast_v about_o the_o bay_n draw_v up_o in_o form_n of_o a_o crescent_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v break_v menecrates_n appear_v in_o sight_n and_o make_v towards_o they_o but_o see_v they_o will_v not_o be_v draw_v off_o from_o the_o shore-side_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v what_o he_o design_v with_o a_o fierce_a charge_n he_o drive_v they_o a_o ground_n so_o with_o their_o stern_n ashore_o and_o their_o prow_n to_o seaward_o they_o lay_v upon_o their_o defence_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o the_o enemy_n to_o come_v and_o give_v they_o a_o shock_n and_o then_o tack_v about_o to_o stand_v off_o to_o sea_n and_o so_o return_v again_o upon_o they_o with_o fresh_a and_o fresh_a ship_n they_o have_v likewise_o the_o rock_n to_o struggle_v with_o on_o which_o many_o stick_v so_o fast_o that_o neither_o move_a head_n nor_o stern_a it_o seem_v like_o a_o kind_n of_o sea-fight_n against_o a_o land_n force_n one_o of_o which_o can_v neither_o fly_v nor_o the_o other_o pursue_v mean_a while_n menodorus_n and_o menecrates_n have_v discover_v each_o other_o leave_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o fight_n with_o mutual_a shout_n and_o fury_n begin_v a_o assault_n and_o in_o all_o appearance_n which_o of_o these_o two_o get_v the_o better_a will_v carry_v the_o victory_n for_o his_o party_n in_o the_o charge_n they_o meet_v so_o fierce_o that_o both_o ship_n be_v disable_v menodorus_n lose_v his_o rostrum_n beak-head_n and_o menecrates_n oar_n be_v break_v at_o length_n have_v cast_v their_o grapling_n on_o board_n they_o lash_v their_o ship_n fast_o together_o and_o begin_v a_o fight_n as_o if_o on_o dry_a ground_n and_o nothing_o be_v want_v either_o of_o alacrity_n or_o dexterity_n to_o gain_v the_o victory_n they_o make_v use_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o arm_n arrow_n stone_n dart_n and_o cast_v plank_n from_o ship_n to_o ship_n to_o board_v each_o other_o but_o because_o menodorus_n ship_n be_v the_o tall_a it_o be_v much_o easy_a for_o his_o man_n to_o board_v the_o other_o and_o the_o dart_n they_o throw_v fell_a with_o more_o violence_n and_o execution_n at_o last_o many_o be_v slay_v and_o almost_o all_o the_o rest_n wound_v menodorus_n have_v his_o arm_n pierce_v through_o with_o a_o dart_n which_o be_v soon_o draw_v out_o but_o menecrates_n be_v strike_v into_o the_o thigh_n with_o a_o barb_a iron_n javelin_n make_v after_o the_o spanish_a fashion_n which_o can_v not_o easy_o be_v draw_v out_o he_o become_v unable_a to_o do_v more_o yet_o still_o with_o his_o voice_n he_o encourage_v his_o man_n till_o his_o ship_n be_v take_v he_o throw_v himself_o overboard_o menodorus_n fasten_v his_o prize_n to_o his_o poop_n tow_v it_o into_o the_o road_n and_o be_v all_o he_o can_v do_v that_o day_n this_o be_v do_v on_o the_o left_a wing_n on_o the_o right_a wing_n which_o fight_v against_o the_o enemy_n leave_v calvisius_n cut_v off_o some_o of_o menecrates_n ship_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o squadron_n and_o pursue_v they_o out_o to_o sea_n but_o democrates_n another_o of_o pompey_n free_a man_n charge_v the_o rest_n of_o calvisius_n ship_n put_v some_o of_o they_o to_o flight_n and_o drive_v the_o rest_n upon_o the_o rock_n where_o they_o be_v beat_v to_o piece_n and_o the_o man_n force_v to_o cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o those_o which_o remain_v whole_a he_o have_v burn_v have_v not_o calvisius_n return_v from_o the_o chase_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o some_o of_o his_o ship_n that_o have_v flee_v save_v one_o of_o they_o night_n come_v on_o each_o party_n retreat_v to_o the_o same_o place_n where_o they_o ride_v the_o night_n before_o and_o so_o end_v this_o sea-fight_n wherein_o pompey_n have_v much_o the_o better_o yet_o demochares_n be_v so_o much_o concern_v for_o menecrates_n death_n which_o he_o esteem_v a_o mighty_a loss_n for_o menedorus_n and_o menecrates_n be_v two_o of_o pompey_n principal_a officer_n at_o sea_n that_o he_o leave_v all_o and_o steer_v his_o course_n direct_o towards_o sicily_n as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o only_o lose_v menecrates_n and_o one_o vessel_n but_o the_o whole_a fleet._n as_o for_o calvisius_n as_o long_o as_o he_o think_v demochares_n will_v return_v to_o he_o he_o keep_v his_o station_n be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o fight_v for_o his_o best_a ship_n be_v sink_v and_o the_o rest_n disable_v but_o when_o he_o hear_v his_o enemy_n be_v go_v for_o sicily_n he_o refit_v his_o ship_n and_o hold_v on_o his_o course_n keep_v the_o shore_n close_o aboard_o and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o cross_v over_o any_o bay_n on_o the_o other_o side_n caesar_n be_v come_v from_o tarentum_n to_o rhegium_n with_o a_o great_a fleet_n and_o a_o mighty_a army_n meet_v pompey_n near_o messina_n who_o have_v but_o forty_o ship_n wherefore_o his_o friend_n advise_v he_o not_o to_o let_v slip_v this_o opportunity_n but_o to_o assault_v these_o few_o with_o his_o whole_a navy_n now_o in_o such_o good_a order_n before_o more_o ship_n come_v to_o pompey_n but_o he_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o their_o counsel_n expect_v calvisius_n and_o not_o think_v it_o prudence_n to_o expose_v himself_o to_o danger_n whilst_o he_o expect_v great_a force_n mean_a while_n demochares_n come_v to_o messina_n pompey_n give_v he_o and_o apollophanes_n another_o of_o his_o free_a man_n the_o command_n of_o the_o fleet_n instead_o of_o menecrates_n and_o menedorus_n and_o caesar_n understand_v the_o loss_n he_o have_v suffer_v near_o cuma_n set_v forward_o through_o the_o straight_a to_o go_v meet_a calvisius_n have_v get_v through_o the_o better_a part_n as_o he_o be_v pass_v by_o the_o place_n call_v
bring_v he_o relief_n after_o he_o have_v eat_v a_o little_a and_o take_v some_o small_a repose_n he_o go_v by_o night_n to_o stylida_n convoy_v by_o messala_n to_o find_v out_o carinas_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o sail_v with_o three_o legion_n he_o give_v he_o order_n to_o pass_v over_o to_o lipari_n and_o there_o stay_v for_o he_o and_o write_v likewise_o to_o agrippa_n that_o consider_v the_o danger_n cornificius_n be_v in_o he_o shall_v with_o all_o speed_n send_v to_o he_o laronius_n with_o the_o best_a of_o his_o force_n he_o likewise_o send_v maecenas_n the_o second_o time_n to_o the_o city_n upon_o intelligence_n they_o be_v contrive_v some_o novelty_n the_o author_n of_o which_o be_v public_o punish_v and_o messala_n he_o send_v to_o puteoli_n where_o the_o first_o legion_n lie_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o vibone_n this_o be_v that_o messala_n who_o be_v proscribe_v at_o rome_n by_o the_o triumvir_n with_o promise_n of_o reward_n both_o of_o money_n and_o liberty_n to_o those_o shall_v slay_v he_o and_o who_o escape_v to_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n after_o their_o death_n deliver_v up_o on_o composition_n their_o fleet_n to_o anthony_n which_o i_o the_o rather_o mention_v in_o this_o place_n as_o a_o great_a example_n of_o roman_a virtue_n since_o messala_n have_v now_o in_o his_o power_n he_o who_o proscribe_v he_o without_o attendance_n and_o in_o a_o deplorable_a condition_n receive_v he_o as_o his_o general_n and_o save_v his_o life_n as_o for_o cornificius_n though_o he_o can_v have_v defend_v himself_o in_o his_o trench_n yet_o be_v straighten_a for_o want_n of_o provision_n he_o draw_v out_o to_o provoke_v the_o enemy_n to_o sight_n but_o pompey_n will_v not_o hazard_v the_o fortune_n of_o a_o battle_n against_o people_n have_v nothing_o but_o their_o arm_n to_o trust_v to_o and_o who_o he_o hope_v to_o reduce_v by_o famine_n yet_o cornisicius_n have_v place_v those_o escape_v from_o the_o sea-fight_n and_o who_o be_v without_o arm_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o legion_n march_v on_o sore_o infest_a in_o the_o plain_a by_o the_o horseman_n missile_a arm_n and_o by_o the_o african_a foot_n in_o place_n inaccessible_a for_o the_o horse_n who_o be_v light_o arm_v though_o he_o send_v off_o several_a party_n to_o engage_v they_o he_o can_v do_v no_o good_a against_o they_o the_o four_o day_n of_o his_o march_n he_o come_v upon_o a_o dry_a ground_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n thereabouts_o call_v the_o torrent_n of_o fire_n reach_v quite_o to_o the_o sea_n all_o water_n fall_v on_o it_o be_v evaporate_v with_o the_o very_a heat_n of_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o the_o people_n thereabouts_o never_o travel_v over_o it_o but_o by_o night_n to_o avoid_v the_o heat_n and_o dust_n cornificius_n man_n not_o know_v the_o country_n dare_v not_o especial_o in_o a_o dark_a moon_n adventure_n to_o pass_v by_o night_n for_o fear_v of_o a_o ambush_n and_o by_o day_n they_o can_v not_o defend_v themselves_o from_o their_o enemy_n heat_n and_o dust_n suffocate_v they_o and_o the_o scorch_a ground_n be_v now_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n torment_v the_o sole_n of_o their_o foot_n especial_o those_o be_v naked_a thirst_v no_o less_o afflict_v they_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o retard_v their_o march_n to_o go_v charge_n those_o light_a arm_a foot_n who_o continual_o infest_a they_o so_o that_o they_o be_v expose_v to_o wound_n without_o make_v any_o defence_n at_o last_o when_o they_o draw_v near_o to_o a_o straight_a at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o burn_a ground_n they_o meet_v with_o other_o enemy_n wherefore_o leave_v behind_o their_o sick_a and_o such_o as_o can_v not_o fight_v they_o advance_v furious_o to_o the_o charge_n and_o gain_v the_o pass_n but_o when_o they_o see_v before_o they_o other_o strait_o which_o the_o enemy_n be_v likewise_o possess_v of_o they_o lose_v all_o heart_n and_o make_v a_o stop_n be_v quite_o spend_v with_o thirst_n heat_n and_o labour_n yet_o when_o cornificius_n persuade_v they_o to_o take_v courage_n by_o tell_v they_o there_o be_v a_o fountain_n close_o by_o they_o renew_v the_o fight_n and_o with_o considerable_a loss_n of_o they_o drive_v the_o enemy_n from_o the_o post_n but_o other_o enemy_n be_v still_o master_n of_o the_o fountain_n so_o that_o now_o they_o give_v themselves_o over_o to_o grief_n and_o despair_n in_o this_o extremity_n laronius_n appear_v afar_o off_o with_o three_o legion_n which_o agrippa_n have_v send_v to_o their_o relief_n they_o be_v not_o full_o assure_v he_o be_v their_o friend_n however_o the_o sight_n put_v they_o in_o some_o hope_n especial_o when_o they_o see_v the_o enemy_n desert_n the_o fountain_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v enclose_v on_o both_o side_n than_o they_o begin_v to_o set_v up_o shout_n of_o joy_n which_o laronius_n have_v answer_v they_o run_v all_o to_o the_o fountain_n where_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o good_a counsel_n of_o their_o officer_n to_o make_v they_o more_o temperate_a they_o drink_v so_o excessive_o that_o some_o of_o they_o die_v upon_o the_o place_n thus_o cornificius_n when_o he_o be_v quite_o past_a hope_n save_v himself_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n and_o go_v and_o join_v with_o agrippa_n who_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v take_v tyndari_n furnish_v with_o good_a store_n of_o provision_n and_o so_o commodious_a for_o this_o war_n that_o caesar_n land_v there_o all_o his_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o be_v no_o small_a number_n for_o he_o bring_v into_o sicily_n one_o and_o twenty_o legion_n twenty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o more_o than_o five_o thousand_o light_n arm_v foot_n pompey_n still_o hold_v melazzo_n maulochus_fw-la pelora_n and_o all_o that_o sea-coast_n with_o good_a garrison_n who_o out_o of_o the_o fear_n they_o be_v in_o of_o agrippa_n keep_v continual_o fire_n as_o if_o they_o will_v burn_v the_o ship_n that_o approach_v they_o he_o be_v likewise_o seize_v of_o the_o passage_n from_o tauromenia_n to_o melazzo_n and_o have_v fortify_v all_o the_o avenue_n of_o the_o mountain_n so_o that_o he_o keep_v caesar_n at_o a_o bay_n who_o have_v a_o design_n to_o enlarge_v his_o quarter_n beyond_o tyndari_n and_o yet_o adventure_v not_o a_o battle_n but_o have_v advice_n that_o agrippa_n be_v about_o to_o land_n at_o pelora_n he_o hasten_v thither_o desert_v the_o pass_n of_o melazzo_n of_o which_o caesar_n seize_v and_o of_o melazzo_n itself_o together_o with_o artemisia_n a_o little_a city_n famous_a for_o the_o ox_n of_o the_o sun_n take_v away_o by_o ulysses_n companion_n whilst_o he_o sleep_v but_o when_o the_o news_n of_o agrippa_n come_n prove_v false_a and_o pompey_n hear_v of_o the_o pass_n be_v lose_v he_o send_v for_o tisienus_n with_o his_o army_n who_o caesar_n go_v to_o meet_v stray_v out_o of_o his_o way_n about_o mycono_n where_o he_o stay_v all_o night_n without_o any_o tent_n in_o a_o violent_a rain_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o autumn_n with_o no_o other_o cover_n save_o a_o gallic_a shield_n which_o the_o soldier_n hold_v over_o his_o head_n here_o they_o hear_v the_o horrible_a noise_n and_o dreadful_a roar_n of_o mount_n aetna_n and_o behold_v the_o mighty_a flame_n which_o sore_o affright_v the_o whole_a army_n especial_o the_o german_n who_o start_v from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v lay_v down_o be_v no_o long_o scrupulous_a of_o believe_v the_o wonder_n tell_v of_o mount_n aetna_n especial_o of_o the_o torrent_n of_o fire_n after_o this_o caesar_n go_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n of_o the_o palestin_o where_o meet_v with_o lepidus_n and_o be_v supply_v with_o corn_n they_o go_v both_o and_o set_v down_o near_o about_o messina_n but_o when_o there_o happen_v only_o light_a skirmish_n through_o all_o sicily_n and_o no_o memorable_a fight_n caesar_n weary_a of_o it_o send_v taurus_n to_o cut_v off_o pompey_n from_o provision_n by_o seize_v upon_o those_o city_n that_o supply_v they_o which_o make_v he_o resolve_v to_o give_v battle_n but_o because_o he_o be_v afraid_a of_o caesar_n land_n force_n and_o think_v himself_o secure_a in_o his_o ship_n he_o send_v a_o herald_n to_o offer_v he_o a_o sea-fight_n though_o caesar_n of_o all_o thing_n abhor_v to_o have_v do_v with_o salt_n water_n where_o he_o have_v ever_o be_v unfortunate_a yet_o think_v it_o dishonourable_a to_o refuse_v any_o thing_n he_o accept_v the_o challenge_n and_o a_o day_n be_v appoint_v when_o they_o be_v to_o meet_v with_o three_o hundred_o ship_n each_o arm_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o missile_a arm_n tower_n and_o maohine_v that_o can_v be_v imagine_v `_o it_o be_v now_o agrippa_n invent_v the_o harpagon_n which_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o timber_n of_o five_o cubit_n long_o bind_v about_o with_o iron_n at_o each_o end_n have_v two_o ring_n at_o one_o of_o which_o be_v the_o harpago_fw-la or_o hook_n of_o iron_n and_o at_o the_o other_o many_o cord_n
the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n by_o great_a journey_n arrive_v about_o noon_n at_o the_o colline_a gate_n and_o go_v and_o encamp_v near_o the_o temple_n of_o venus_n the_o enemy_n be_v likewise_o encamp_v on_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o city_n so_o that_o though_o the_o sun_n be_v decline_v the_o two_o army_n come_v to_o a_o pitch_a battle_n sylla_n right_a wing_n have_v the_o better_a of_o it_o but_o his_o left_a wing_n be_v overbear_v flee_v towards_o the_o gate_n where_o the_o old_a man_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o wall_n see_v that_o the_o conqueror_n and_o conquer_a run_v pell-mell_o together_o let_v fall_v the_o portcullis_n which_o by_o its_o fall_n crush_v in_o piece_n many_o soldier_n and_o likewise_o some_o senator_n then_o the_o great_a party_n force_v through_o fear_n and_o necessity_n turn_v head_n upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o have_v continue_v the_o fight_n all_o night_n cut_v in_o piece_n a_o great_a number_n among_o who_o be_v find_v telâ—sinus_n and_o albanus_n their_o camp_n be_v take_v and_o lamponius_n lucanius_n marcius_n carinas_n and_o all_o those_o officer_n of_o carbo_n side_n that_o escape_v take_v their_o flight_n several_a way_n the_o number_n of_o the_o dead_a on_o both_o side_n be_v adjudge_v to_o amount_v to_o fifty_o thousand_o and_o that_o of_o the_o prisoner_n more_o than_o eight_o thousand_o of_o which_o the_o great_a part_n be_v samnite_n sylla_n cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o bowman_n on_o the_o morrow_n marcius_n and_o carinas_n be_v take_v in_o their_o flight_n sylla_n pardon_v they_o not_o though_o his_o fellow_n citizen_n but_o cause_v their_o head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o send_v they_o to_o lucretius_n to_o be_v carry_v about_o the_o wall_n of_o praeneste_n when_o the_o besiege_a see_v they_o and_o understand_v that_o all_o carbo_n force_n be_v lose_v that_o norbanus_n be_v flee_v from_o italy_n and_o in_o a_o word_n that_o the_o city_n itself_o be_v in_o sylla_n power_n they_o yield_v up_o the_o place_n marius_n run_v into_o a_o mine_n to_o hide_v but_o there_o soon_o after_o slay_v himself_o his_o head_n be_v carry_v to_o sylla_n who_o set_v it_o up_o before_o the_o tribunal_n for_o oration_n with_o some_o raillery_n about_o the_o consul_n age_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v exercise_v himself_o at_o the_o oar_n before_o he_o take_v the_o helm_n lucretius_n become_v master_n of_o praeneste_n find_v there_o many_o senator_n some_o of_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v slay_v other_o he_o put_v in_o prison_n till_o sylla_n come_v upon_o the_o place_n put_v they_o likewise_o to_o death_n for_o the_o soldier_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o march_v into_o the_o field_n unarm_v and_o after_o have_v pick_v out_o some_o that_o have_v serve_v he_o he_o divide_v the_o other_o into_o three_o band_n the_o roman_n be_v set_v in_o one_o place_n the_o samnite_n in_o another_o and_o the_o praenestine_n in_o a_o three_o then_o he_o cause_v the_o roman_n to_o be_v tell_v by_o crier_n that_o they_o have_v deserve_v death_n but_o however_o he_o pardon_v they_o the_o rest_n be_v all_o slay_v only_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n be_v save_v and_o the_o city_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a of_o those_o time_n be_v plunder_v praeneste_n be_v treat_v in_o this_o manner_n yet_o the_o city_n of_o norba_n hold_v out_o stout_o till_o such_o time_n as_o emilius_n lepidus_n get_v in_o one_o night_n by_o treason_n the_o inhabitant_n mad_a with_o rage_n and_o despite_n find_v a_o way_n to_o die_v some_o by_o their_o own_o sword_n other_o mutual_o kill_v each_o other_o other_o die_v by_o strangle_v and_o some_o after_o have_v shut_v fast_o the_o door_n of_o their_o house_n set_v fire_n to_o they_o which_o inflame_v by_o a_o sudden_a wind_n at_o once_o devour_v they_o and_o all_o that_o shall_v have_v be_v the_o soldier_n prey_n the_o take_n of_o norba_n put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o war_n which_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o so_o many_o misery_n to_o both_o side_n and_o by_o fire_n and_o sword_n to_o all_o italy_n and_o now_o the_o better_a to_o secure_v the_o victorious_a party_n sylla_n lieutenant_n go_v through_o all_o the_o town_n and_o place_v garrison_n in_o such_o as_o be_v suspect_v and_o pompey_n have_v commission_n to_o go_v and_o pursue_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o war_n in_o africa_n against_o carbo_n and_o in_o sicily_n against_o those_o still_o hold_v his_o party_n sylla_n now_o become_v master_n of_o rome_n call_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n where_o have_v speak_v haughty_o of_o his_o action_n and_o say_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n to_o strike_v terror_n into_o the_o people_n he_o conclude_v his_o discourse_n with_o say_v he_o will_v make_v the_o people_n condition_n better_o than_o it_o be_v so_o they_o will_v obey_v he_o but_o he_o will_v pardon_v none_o of_o his_o enemy_n on_o the_o contrary_a there_o shall_v be_v no_o punishment_n nor_o calamity_n which_o he_o will_v not_o make_v they_o undergo_v and_o since_o scipio_n have_v break_v his_o word_n with_o he_o will_v likewise_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o destroy_v those_o have_v favour_v the_o contrary_a party_n without_o spare_v praetor_n quaestor_n or_o tribune_n the_o assembly_n be_v scarce_o break_v up_o but_o he_o proscribe_v forty_o senator_n and_o sixteen_o hundred_o knight_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o the_o proscription_n of_o head_n and_o the_o first_o that_o propose_v reward_n to_o murderer_n and_o discoverer_n of_o those_o unfortunate_a wretch_n that_o hide_v themselves_o and_o decree_v penalty_n against_o those_o who_o discover_v they_o not_o some_o time_n after_o he_o add_v likewise_o other_o senator_n to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o proscribe_v some_o of_o which_o be_v slay_v before_o they_o hear_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o in_o whatsoever_o place_n they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o street_n in_o their_o house_n in_o the_o temple_n they_o hang_v several_a who_o they_o come_v and_o throw_v dead_a at_o sylla_n foot_n they_o drag_v along_o other_o set_v their_o foot_n upon_o their_o throat_n whilst_o at_o all_o these_o horrible_a spectacle_n no_o one_o dare_v say_v a_o word_n some_o they_o drive_v from_o the_o city_n despoil_v other_o of_o their_o good_n and_o those_o send_v into_o the_o country_n to_o search_v for_o they_o that_o flee_v run_v up_o and_o down_o every_o where_o search_v in_o every_o hole_n and_o murder_v as_o many_o as_o they_o can_v find_v the_o ally_n who_o have_v obey_v the_o order_n of_o carbo_n norbanus_n or_o marius_n or_o their_o lieutenant_n fare_v no_o better_o all_o place_n be_v fill_v with_o massacre_n plunder_v and_o banishment_n throughout_o all_o italy_n they_o set_v themselves_o to_o inform_v of_o these_o thing_n as_o of_o great_a crime_n to_o be_v severe_o punish_v who_o have_v bear_v arm_n command_v troop_n furnish_v money_n or_o do_v any_o service_n against_o sylla_n though_o it_o be_v but_o give_v counsel_n to_o his_o enemy_n so_o that_o man_n accuse_v their_o host_n their_o friend_n their_o creditor_n and_o their_o debtor_n some_o be_v make_v criminal_a for_o only_o have_v give_v some_o relief_n to_o those_o of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n and_o some_o for_o but_o travel_v upon_o the_o road_n with_o they_o but_o above_o all_o the_o rich_a man_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n after_o the_o accusation_n against_o particular_a person_n be_v over_o sylla_n undertake_v to_o punish_v whole_a body_n of_o people_n which_o he_o do_v in_o divers_a manner_n he_o demolish_v the_o fort_n and_o raze_v the_o wall_n of_o some_o lay_v great_a fine_n upon_o other_o torment_v other_o with_o cruel_a exaction_n transplant_v other_o to_o another_o country_n that_o he_o may_v give_v their_o land_n to_o his_o soldier_n who_o have_v serve_v he_o in_o the_o war_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o most_o commodious_a place_n of_o italy_n may_v reduce_v all_o people_n under_o his_o obedience_n which_o fix_v the_o soldiery_n to_o his_o interest_n for_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o life_n for_o they_o know_v they_o can_v not_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o those_o inheritance_n unless_o all_o that_o sylla_n have_v do_v stand_v good_a and_o therefore_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o maintain_v his_o authority_n even_o after_o his_o death_n whilst_o these_o thing_n pass_v in_o italy_n carbo_n who_o have_v escape_v out_o of_o africa_n into_o sicily_n with_o many_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v take_v fly_v from_o thence_o to_o corcyra_n by_o people_n send_v after_o he_o by_o pompey_n with_o order_n to_o kill_v all_o the_o rest_n without_o permit_v they_o to_o see_v he_o but_o for_o carbo_n though_o he_o have_v be_v three_o time_n consul_n he_o suffer_v he_o to_o lie_v bind_v at_o his_o foot_n where_o after_o he_o have_v say_v a_o thousand_o cruel_a thing_n he_o cause_v he_o
to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o send_v his_o head_n to_o sylla_n after_o he_o have_v thus_o treat_v his_o enemy_n to_o his_o heart_n content_a so_o that_o there_o remain_v none_o of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n but_o sertorius_n and_o he_o a_o great_a way_n off_o he_o send_v metellus_n into_o spain_n against_o he_o and_o begin_v to_o dispose_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o city_n at_o his_o pleasure_n there_o be_v now_o no_o regard_n to_o the_o law_n or_o vote_n or_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a formality_n all_o people_n hide_v themselves_o for_o fear_n or_o at_o least_o hold_v their_o peace_n the_o people_n and_o senate_n of_o rome_n ratify_v all_o that_o sylla_n have_v do_v as_o well_o in_o his_o charge_n of_o consul_n as_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o proconsul_n and_o cause_v to_o be_v erect_v for_o he_o in_o the_o place_n for_o oration_n a_o guilt_n statue_n on_o horseback_n with_o this_o inscription_n to_z cornelius_z scylla_n emperor_n the_o happy_a for_o his_o flatterer_n call_v he_o happy_a because_o of_o the_o continual_a success_n of_o his_o arm_n against_o his_o enemy_n and_o it_o be_v only_a flattery_n give_v he_o that_o surname_n i_o myself_o find_v in_o certain_a memoir_n that_o in_o the_o same_o session_n of_o the_o senate_n they_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o the_o gracious_a which_o i_o the_o easy_a believe_v because_o himself_o afterward_o take_v the_o name_n of_o foelix_n not_o much_o different_a in_o signification_n from_o that_o of_o gracious_a there_o be_v likewise_o find_v a_o oracle_n which_o confirm_v he_o in_o the_o resolution_n of_o undertake_v all_o these_o thing_n and_o run_v thus_o believe_v brave_a roman_a venus_n guide_v thy_o fate_n know_v thou_o spring_v from_o great_a aeneas_n line_n by_o mighty_a action_n then_o advance_v thy_o state_n sure_a of_o assistance_n from_o the_o power_n divine_a but_o let_v not_o god_n their_o favour_n cast_v away_o delphian_a apollo_n wait_v for_o gift_n of_o thou_o and_o when_o war_n bring_v thou_o to_o mount_n taurus_n pay_v a_o golden_a axe_n to_o carian_a venus_n shrine_n however_o it_o be_v or_o whoever_o it_o be_v that_o write_v either_o of_o these_o two_o epithet_n on_o his_o statue_n in_o my_o opinion_n good_a raillery_n may_v be_v make_v of_o either_o but_o they_o stop_v not_o here_o to_o gain_v the_o good_a grace_n of_o the_o conqueror_n they_o send_v to_o that_o place_n a_o axe_n with_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n and_o put_v on_o it_o this_o inscription_n great_a venus_n let_v this_o gift_n acceptance_n meet_v which_o sylla_n head_n of_o rome_n lay_v at_o thy_o foot_n dream_v he_o see_v thou_o ready_a for_o the_o fight_n provoke_v his_o soldier_n to_o maintain_v his_o right_n be_v then_o in_o effect_n king_n or_o tyrant_n since_o he_o mount_v not_o to_o this_o supreme_a power_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n but_o by_o force_n yet_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o some_o pretence_n that_o he_o may_v seem_v lawful_o elect_v he_o make_v use_v of_o this_o artifice_n former_o in_o rome_n the_o most_o virtuous_a be_v king_n and_o when_o any_o king_n die_v the_o senator_n by_o turn_n from_o five_o day_n to_o five_o day_n preside_v over_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n till_o such_o time_n as_o another_o elect_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o people_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o this_o five_o days-magistrate_n be_v call_v inter-rex_a afterward_o when_o the_o republic_n be_v govern_v by_o consul_n instead_o of_o king_n only_o those_o consul_n go_v out_o of_o office_n have_v right_o to_o call_v a_o assembly_n for_o the_o name_n new_a and_o if_o by_o any_o accident_n they_o happen_v to_o be_v want_v they_o create_v a_o inter-rex_a to_o preside_v in_o the_o assembly_n according_a to_o this_o custom_n sylla_n take_v the_o occasion_n now_o there_o be_v no_o consul_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n carbo_n be_v cut_v off_o in_o sicily_n and_o marius_n in_o praeneste_n and_o retire_v for_o some_o time_n out_o of_o the_o city_n send_v word_n to_o the_o senate_n they_o shall_v create_v a_o inter-rex_a the_o senate_n have_v receive_v his_o order_n give_v that_o dignity_n to_o valerius_n flaccus_n hope_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o shall_v soon_o have_v a_o assembly_n for_o the_o election_n of_o new_a consul_n but_o sylla_n write_v to_o flaccus_n to_o acquaint_v the_o senate_n from_o he_o that_o the_o present_a estate_n of_o affair_n require_v they_o shall_v name_v a_o dictator_n not_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n as_o the_o ancient_a custom_n which_o have_v last_v four_o hundred_o year_n require_v but_o till_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a empire_n which_o till_o now_o have_v be_v shake_v with_o continual_a war_n be_v settle_v and_o put_v in_o better_a order_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n this_o new_a proposition_n mean_v only_o himself_o and_o indeed_o he_o be_v not_o shy_a in_o show_v the_o desire_v it_o for_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o letter_n he_o write_v that_o if_o the_o father_n think_v good_a he_o offer_v himself_o to_o render_v that_o service_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n when_o this_o letter_n be_v read_v in_o the_o city_n the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v grievous_o perplex_v they_o see_v now_o they_o must_v no_o more_o hope_n for_o a_o lawful_a assembly_n and_o that_o they_o be_v no_o long_o master_n wherefore_o under_o the_o mask_n of_o a_o assembly_n they_o willing_o accept_v of_o this_o false_a appearance_n of_o liberty_n grant_v they_o and_o create_v sylla_n tyrant_n with_o a_o absolute_a power_n for_o as_o long_a time_n as_o he_o please_v for_o former_o the_o dictatorship_n be_v a_o bound_a tyranny_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o short_a continuance_n but_o have_v take_v away_o these_o bound_n there_o want_v nothing_o to_o make_v it_o a_o accomplish_a tyranny_n yet_o they_o give_v he_o a_o more_o honest_a name_n say_v that_o he_o be_v create_v dictator_n to_o make_v such_o law_n as_o he_o shall_v judge_v profitable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o apply_v necessary_a order_n thus_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n who_o have_v be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o king_n about_o a_o hundred_o olympiad_n and_o almost_o as_o long_o under_o popular_a government_n where_o consul_n preside_v and_o change_v every_o year_n return_v under_o a_o form_n of_o royalty_n in_o the_o seventy_o five_o olympiad_n of_o the_o greek_n there_o be_v now_o no_o fight_n at_o the_o olympic_a game_n nor_o any_o other_o exercise_n but_o run_v for_o sylla_n after_o the_o war_n with_o mithridates_n be_v end_v and_o the_o intestine_a disorder_n appease_v send_v for_o all_o the_o combatant_n and_o whatever_o else_o can_v give_v any_o pleasure_n to_o the_o city_n under_o pretence_n to_o recreate_v the_o people_n weary_v with_o so_o many_o toil_n and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o government_n he_o permit_v the_o people_n to_o choose_v consul_n they_o give_v that_o dignity_n to_o m._n tullius_n and_o cornelius_n dolabella_n but_o he_o in_o quality_n of_o dictator_n reign_v absolute_o even_o over_o the_o consul_n themselves_o for_o they_o carry_v before_o he_o four_o and_o twenty_o axe_n as_o they_o do_v before_o the_o other_o dictator_n and_o as_o former_o before_o the_o king_n and_o he_o always_o go_v encompass_v with_o guard_n beside_o he_o cancel_v law_n and_o make_v new_a one_o among_o other_o he_o make_v one_o by_o which_o he_o enact_v that_o none_o for_o the_o future_a shall_v receive_v the_o office_n of_o praetor_n till_o he_o have_v be_v quaestor_n nor_o be_v consul_n till_o he_o have_v be_v praetor_n nor_o obtain_v one_o dignity_n twice_o until_o ten_o year_n after_o he_o have_v exercise_v it_o as_o for_o the_o tribuneship_n he_o so_o enfeeble_v it_o that_o it_o seem_v quite_o under_o foot_n make_v a_o law_n by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o after_o be_v tribune_n no_o man_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o any_o other_o dignity_n so_o that_o no_o person_n either_o of_o quality_n or_o desirous_a of_o honour_n will_v accept_v that_o charge_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o positive_o certain_a whether_o it_o be_v he_o that_o transfer_v it_o from_o the_o people_n choice_n to_o the_o senate_n as_o it_o be_v at_o present_a however_o it_o be_v see_v the_o senator_n reduce_v to_o a_o small_a number_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o tumult_n and_o war_n he_o add_v three_o hundred_o who_o he_o take_v from_o the_o principal_a cavalier_n yet_o not_o till_o have_v first_o demand_v the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o assembly_n for_o each_o of_o they_o he_o augment_v likewise_o the_o number_n of_o the_o people_n with_o all_o the_o slave_n of_o the_o proscript_n who_o he_o find_v well_o make_v and_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o their_o age_n to_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o