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powder_n or_o unskilfulnesse_n of_o the_o gunner_n not_o direct_v his_o piece_n as_o he_o ought_v or_o in_o ignorance_n or_o by_o mistake_v the_o distance_n to_o the_o mark_n he_o will_v shoot_v at_o chap._n xliiii_o how_o the_o gunner_n may_v be_v assure_v to_o make_v a_o good_a shott_n sometime_o the_o occasion_n offer_v to_o require_v that_o the_o piece_n be_v curious_o direct_v and_o precise_o bend_a to_o dismount_v a_o piece_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o gall_v shrewd_o or_o at_o a_o single_a mark_n or_o at_o the_o loope_n tronier_n cassamat_fw-la horseman_n boat_n or_o other_o secret_a place_n assign_v that_o else_o will_v impeach_v the_o appoint_a service_n and_o design_n for_o which_o the_o gunner_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o entire_a and_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o quality_n of_o his_o piece_n by_o experience_n make_v by_o former_a practice_n in_o she_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v uncertain_a and_o unlikely_a that_o he_o at_o the_o first_o shot_n out_o 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side_n of_o the_o carriage_n must_v be_v 4_o and_o a_o half_a or_o 5_o dyametres_fw-fr broad_a one_o thick_a at_o the_o trunion_n 4_o and_o at_o the_o tail_n 2_o and_o a_o half_a the_o rest_n may_v be_v conceive_v in_o the_o former_a figure_n 19_o make_v for_o the_o cannon_n now_o to_o make_v the_o carriage_n for_o the_o demi-cannon_n or_o demy-culuering_a you_o may_v add_v to_o their_o former_a proportion_n 1_o 24_o so_o that_o in_o stead_n of_o one_o dyametre_n let_v 25_o 24_o be_v place_v which_o proportion_n shall_v be_v constant_o hold_v in_o all_o the_o measure_n propound_v the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v for_o the_o saker_n and_o minion_n in_o stead_n of_o one_o take_v 23_o 22_o and_o for_o the_o falcon_n for_o one_o take_v 7_o 6_o and_o for_o the_o base_a etc._n etc._n in_o stead_n of_o 1_o take_v 10_o â—_o and_o so_o these_o measure_n be_v necessary_o add_v may_v suffice_v as_o well_o for_o graceful_o show_v as_o useful_a service_n chap._n lxi_o of_o the_o make_n of_o candlestick_n and_o blind_v and_o of_o great_a saussons_n and_o little_a saussons_n and_o little_a saucigdes_n and_o of_o the_o inventor_n and_o service_n of_o they_o first_o use_v at_o ostend_n for_o bide_v of_o ordnance_n and_o man_n behind_o they_o and_o to_o fill_v water_v dykes_n to_o approach_v a_o breach_n the_o candlestick_n be_v make_v in_o the_o form_n describe_v in_o the_o next_o figure_n 15_o at_o you_o and_o be_v of_o such_o height_n as_o be_v clothe_v with_o blind_v of_o canvas_n sedge_n or_o such_o like_a light_a thing_n they_o may_v behind_o they_o cover_v and_o hide_v those_o that_o work_n in_o the_o trench_n oâ—_n labour_n in_o battery_n have_v the_o one_o point_v or_o pyramid_n distant_a frâ—â—_n the_o other_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o 2023_o saucidge_n or_o more_o or_o bavin_n or_o bundle_v oâ—_n sedge_n may_v be_v place_v between_o they_o one_o by_o another_o but_o of_o what_o wood_n iâ—_n shall_v be_v best_a be_v not_o fit_a to_o appoint_v see_v that_o if_o it_o 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leuchter_n tract_n 2._o dial_n 13._o comment_fw-fr pour_fw-fr plus_fw-fr grande_fw-fr asseurance_n des_fw-fr piece_n se_fw-fr fait_fw-fr une_fw-fr double_a battery_n wie_z zu_fw-ge mehrer_n verwahrung_v der_fw-mi stick_v eine_fw-mi doppele_fw-fr batteria_fw-it zumachen_fw-ge chap._n lxii_o how_o to_o plant_v piece_n of_o ordnance_n in_o secret_a battery_n and_o in_o double_a battery_n so_o that_o they_o may_v not_o easy_o be_v dismount_v by_o counter_a battering_n if_o the_o piece_n appoint_v to_o make_v a_o battery_n be_v plant_v upon_o a_o platform_n that_o descend_v behind_o that_o in_o their_o reverse_n they_o may_v go_v under_o the_o vawmure_n of_o the_o tronier_n the_o tronier_n be_v vault_v as_o in_o the_o cassamatte_n at_o the_o 157_o and_o 158_o figure_n of_o marlois_n be_v represent_v they_o must_v by_o strength_n and_o by_o tackle_n be_v bring_v up_o again_o above_o the_o vawmure_n of_o the_o tronier_n and_o the_o aim_n to_o be_v ready_o take_v before_o the_o tronier_n be_v 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&_o other_o workman_n make_v a_o dyke_n deep_a 11_o foot_n defensible_a sufficient_o be_v it_o forward_o artificial_o or_o natural_o by_o thickness_n from_o the_o bank_n or_o outside_n of_o the_o hill_n to_o the_o inside_n thereof_o and_o so_o broad_a as_o that_o people_n may_v pass_v behind_o the_o ordnance_n when_o they_o have_v reverse_a and_o when_o you_o have_v make_v platform_n open_a tronier_n or_o loop_n through_o the_o earth_n of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n so_o high_a broad_a and_o deep_a as_o you_o will_v have_v they_o which_o be_v a_o way_n so_o sure_a that_o the_o town_n wall_n can_v any_o way_n hinder_v you_o therein_o especial_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o natural_a firm_a mould_n of_o earth_n if_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o piece_n cause_v any_o of_o the_o earth_n within_o the_o trunier_n to_o fall_v a_o long_a colerake_n will_v soon_o draw_v out_o the_o same_o and_o you_o may_v also_o line_v it_o with_o watling_n tract_n 2._o dial_n 15._o â—â—me_n on_o for_o a_o 〈◊〉_d battery_n the_o â—â—qs_n de_fw-fr l'aine_n wie_z von_fw-mi will_v sacken_v eine_fw-mi bat_n terie_n soll_n ge_o match_v werden_fw-ge chap._n lxv_o how_o want_v all_o other_o mean_n to_o make_v a_o battery_n by_o woolsacke_n where_o none_n other_o but_o gravel_o earth_n be_v to_o be_v have_v thereto_o avoid_v the_o shotter_a that_o the_o enemy_n ordnance_n may_v make_v by_o the_o stone_n to_o endanger_v the_o camp_n woolsack_n may_v make_v the_o shoulder_n and_o tronier_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o this_o figure_n 11_o be_v represent_v this_o be_v no_o new_a invention_n for_o it_o have_v long_o be_v use_v by_o diverse_a nation_n now_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o these_o sack_n be_v 17_o foot_n long_o and_o 7_o foot_n thick_a and_o to_o resist_v the_o cannon_n there_o shall_v be_v three_o in_o breadth_n to_o make_v the_o shoulder_n or_o
near_o it_o fire_v yea_o though_o it_o be_v shoot_v or_o bury_v in_o earth_n or_o wall_n the_o ball_n that_o break_v make_v either_o of_o hollow_a mettle_n glass_n or_o clay_n bake_v and_o neal_v and_o load_v with_o quick_a receipt_n and_o pipe_n to_o prime_n with_o slow_a receipt_n for_o time_n be_v either_o single_a or_o double_a to_o break_v be_v common_o call_v granade_n but_o fire-pot_n and_o ball_n to_o throw_v out_o of_o a_o man_n hand_n or_o with_o a_o bascula_fw-la may_v be_v make_v of_o potter_n clay_n bake_v with_o ear_n unto_o which_o light_a match_n be_v fasten_v and_o throw_v they_o to_o light_v upon_o any_o hard_a material_a when_o they_o break_v the_o match_n lighten_v the_o powder_n and_o dispierce_v the_o piece_n or_o pistoll-shot_a contrive_v about_o they_o as_o at_o b_o may_v be_v see_v their_o mixture_n may_v be_v of_o powder_n petre_n sulphur_n and_o salarmoniak_n of_o each_o 1_o l_o and_o 40_o z._n of_o camphor_n pound_v and_o serce_v and_o mix_v well_o together_o with_o melt_a pitch_n linseed_n oil_n or_o oil_n of_o petre_n prove_v it_o first_o by_o burn_v if_o it_o be_v too_o slow_a add_v more_o powder_n and_o if_o too_o quick_a more_o oil_n or_o resin_n the_o ball_n &_o pipe_n a_o a_o and_o i_o i_o show_v how_o to_o make_v double_a ball_n to_o light_v a_o champion_n with_o one_o and_o when_o it_o be_v think_v the_o force_n past_a it_o break_v and_o tear_v all_o near_a it_o at_o b_o and_o z_o the_fw-fr make_v and_o loading_n be_v represent_v tract_n 3._o cap._n 23._o tract_n 1._o cap._n 23._o chap._n lxxix_o how_o to_o convoy_n or_o direct_a fire_n into_o a_o place_n assign_v or_o upon_o the_o enemy_n in_o a_o assault_n be_v desirous_a to_o fire_v any_o ship_n bark_n house_n barn_n or_o other_o build_n combustible_a the_o crossbow_n the_o slurbowe_n with_o his_o rack_n or_o gafle_n to_o bend_v it_o represent_v in_o the_o 25_o figure_n at_o α_n charge_v with_o a_o fire_n arrow_n fit_v therefore_o with_o a_o mixture_n proper_a thereunto_o by_o the_o barbe_n on_o the_o arrow_n head_n it_o will_v hang_v where_o it_o strike_v and_o by_o the_o vent_v make_v of_o purpose_n it_o will_v fire_v whatsoever_o combustible_a matter_n shall_v be_v near_o it_o especial_o sail_n dry_a timber_n or_o pitch_n and_o tar_v place_n the_o effect_n of_o this_o instrument_n be_v well_o experiment_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o ostend_n and_o elsewhere_o take_v great_a effect_n the_o like_a may_v be_v do_v with_o a_o long_a bow_n but_o that_o the_o arrow_n must_v be_v long_o as_o may_v appear_v at_o a._n the_o trunk_n b_o will_v be_v necessary_a for_o defence_n of_o a_o breach_n or_o to_o keep_v a_o narrow_a passage_n or_o in_o give_v a_o assault_n or_o enter_v a_o ship_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o defendant_n before_o or_o in_o the_o night_n sudden_o to_o set_v upon_o foot_n or_o horse_n or_o in_o a_o onslaught_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n be_v the_o pocket_n or_o bag_n c_o fill_v with_o fit_a mixture_n whereof_o we_o speak_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n for_o resist_v the_o enemy_n assault_v by_o fense_v or_o display_v it_o about_o on_o all_o side_n the_o garland_n d_o being_z fill_v and_o coated_a with_o one_o of_o the_o say_a mixture_n will_v do_v much_o damage_n unto_o whatsoever_o it_o light_v upon_o be_v combustible_a the_o arrow_n dart_n and_o bag_n be_v to_o be_v pryme_v by_o vent_v and_o arm_v with_o marling_n and_o coated_a with_o the_o roch_n fire_n before_o mention_v but_o if_o the_o enemy_n be_v approach_v to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o yet_o covert_a in_o that_o case_n use_v the_o instrument_n trace_v at_o t_o and_o s_o in_o the_o 27_o figure_n α_n which_o be_v a_o block_n of_o square_n or_o round_a timber_n pierce_v and_o load_v with_o quick_a powder_n and_o on_o the_o side_n round_o about_o it_o have_v hole_n bore_v to_o the_o concave_a either_o to_o receive_v pistoll-shot_a or_o 3_o square_a iron_n point_a that_o be_v let_v down_o by_o 2_o rope_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wall_n or_o parapet_n may_v by_o a_o snap-hance_a or_o match_n draw_v through_o a_o train_n or_o channel_n of_o dry_a powder_n fire_v the_o load_n within_o which_o by_o the_o bore_n will_v give_v direction_n to_o the_o shot_n to_o do_v the_o enemy_n mischief_n when_o other_o devise_n can_v be_v use_v to_o repulse_v they_o chap._n lxxx_o of_o the_o piked_a trunk_n gun_n and_o quadruple_a barrell-peece_n these_o latter_a piece_n represent_v in_o the_o 25_o figure_n at_o be_v to_o be_v account_v among_o the_o number_n of_o bastard_n piece_n but_o be_v of_o a_o new_a and_o serviceable_a invention_n not_o only_o for_o their_o lightness_n but_o also_o for_o the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o enemy_n they_o will_v make_v be_v due_o use_v the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v 4_o 5_o or_o 6_o piece_n join_v together_o lie_v like_o organ-pype_n place_v upon_o a_o broad_a carriage_n take_v fire_n all_o at_o once_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o gutter_n or_o pipe_n that_o convay_v the_o train_n of_o prime_a powder_n from_o one_o touchhole_n to_o the_o next_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n these_o be_v of_o the_o proportion_n of_o legitimate_a culvering_n be_v 27_o calibres-in_a length_n of_o their_o chase_n and_o double_o fortify_v be_v 1_o and_o a_o half_a in_o thickness_n at_o the_o calibre_n of_o the_o boar_n in_o mettle_n each_o carry_v 1_o l._n of_o iron_n cast_v shoot_v with_o â—_o of_o powder_n or_o else_o 1_o l._n and_o a_o half_a of_o lead_n shoot_v with_o as_o much_o in_o weight_n of_o fine_a powder_n or_o they_o may_v be_v load_v with_o pease_n leaden_a or_o spelter_n round_o shoot_v which_o will_v pierce_v a_o armour_n of_o proof_n 12_o score_n yard_n off_o at_o least_o be_v put_v in_o a_o bag_n or_o cartrouch_v for_o each_o piece_n and_o some_o few_o of_o these_o will_v send_v to_o the_o enemy_n a_o far_o off_o a_o continual_a uley_o or_o shower_n of_o shot_n they_o be_v neat_a and_o light_a for_o sour_a of_o they_o will_v not_o much_o exceed_v 2000_o l._n weight_n and_o to_o keep_v a_o passage_n or_o defend_v a_o breach_n they_o be_v of_o excellent_a use_n the_o second_o piece_n be_v a_o trunk_n gun_n for_o fashion_n like_o a_o fowler_n but_o close_o breech_v and_o be_v discharge_v with_o any_o charge_n in_o the_o carriage_n thereof_o behind_o there_o be_v a_o thick_a elm_n plank_n musket_n proof_n with_o loop_n to_o the_o end_n their_o conduct_n may_v be_v safe_o covert_a from_o musket_n before_o they_o their_o wheel_n need_v not_o be_v gross_a and_o the_o shaft_n be_v with_o cross_a pin_n behind_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o carriage_n to_o drive_v it_o forward_o by_o man_n force_n in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o be_v a_o barrel_n like_o the_o figure_n fill_v with_o inextinguished_a fire_n and_o load_v with_o cane_n chamber_n with_o musket_n or_o caliver_n shoot_v and_o fine_a corn_n powder_n and_o guard_v at_o the_o mouth_n with_o two_o iron_n or_o steel_a pike_n and_o on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o carriage_n four_o long_a one_o fasten_v some_o few_o of_o which_o will_v exceed_o gall_v a_o troop_n of_o horse_n charge_v and_o be_v easy_o move_v for_o 2_o man_n with_o their_o musket_n be_v only_o needful_a and_o for_o their_o use_n and_o the_o structure_n of_o they_o the_o figure_n will_v sufficient_o explain_v for_o their_o receipt_n it_o may_v be_v any_o sure_a one_o with_o roch_n petre_n to_o flame_n and_o scale_n of_o iron_n to_o sparkle_v which_o unto_o horse_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a cast_v out_o of_o fire_n and_o flame_n and_o musket_n shoot_v or_o small_a will_n exceed_o affright_v and_o gall_n horse-troop_n which_o let_v it_o suffice_v a_o table_n of_o proportion_n for_o old_a receipt_n for_o firepike_n 2_o pound_n weight_n a_o piece_n for_o one_o dozen_o pówder_n 10_o pound_n peter_n roch_n 2_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a peter_n meald_v 2_o lb._n and_o a_o half_a sulphur_n 1_o lb._n and_o a_o half_a rossen_n 1_o lb_n and_o 3_o quarter_n turpentine_n half_a a_o lb._n linseca-oyle_n half_a a_o lb._n som._n tot_o 19_o lb._n 4_o oz._n for_o coat_v and_o arm_v sulphur_n 3_o lb._n turpentine_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o lb._n thread_n 1_o lb._n and_o a_o half_a som._n tot_o 4_o lb._n 12_o oz._n for_o 2_o dozen_o of_o ball_n each_o one_o lb_n 3_o quarter_n dry_v work_v powder_n 24_o lb._n sulphur_n 1_o lb._n and_o a_o half_a resin_n 1_o lb_n and_o a_o half_a peter_n roch_n 3_o lb._n and_o a_o half_a peter_n meald_v 1_o lb._n and_o a_o half_a som._n tot_o 32_o lb._n for_o coat_v and_o arm_v pitch_n 2_o lb._n and_o 3_o quarter_n resin_n 3_o lb._n sulphur_n 3_o lb._n 3_o quarter_n tallow_n half_a a_o lb._n marlin_n 2_o lb._n and_o a_o quarter_n canvas_n 3_o quarter_n of_o a_o yard_n som._n tot_o 10._o lb._n and_o a_o quarter_n for_o 2_o dozen_o of_o ball_n wet_a work_n of_o 2_o lb._n a_o piece_n powder_n 24_o lb._n peter_n roch_n 8_o lb._n peter_n meald_v 6_o lb._n pitch_n 1_o lb._n rosen_n roch_n 1_o lb._n turpentine_n 4_o lb_n and_o a_o quarter_n linseed-oyle_n half_a a_o lb._n trayne-oyle_n half_a a_o lb._n som._n tot_o 45_o lb._n and_o a_o quarter_n for_o coat_v and_o arm_v pitch_n 7_o lb._n resin_n 1_o lb._n sulphur_n 4_o lb._n canvas_n 1_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a small_a marle_n 3_o lb._n som._n tot_o 15_o lb._n and_o a_o half_a for_o arrow_n 2_o dozen_o each_o 1_o lb._n powder_n 12_o lb._n sulphur_n 3_o quarter_n of_o a_o lb._n resin_n 3_o quarter_n of_o a_o lb._n roch_n peter_n half_a a_o lb._n peter_n meald_v 3_o quarter_n of_o a_o lb._n som._n tot_o 15_o lb._n 3_o quarter_n for_o coat_v sulphur_n 5_o lb._n peter_n roch_n 2_o lb._n peter_n meal_n 1_o lb._n 1_o yard_n of_o canvas_n 1_o lb._n and_o marlynes_n 1_o lb._n som._n tot_o 9_o lb._n for_o 1_o dozen_o of_o pot_n each_o one_o lb._n and_o a_o quarter_n corn_n powder_n 1_o lb._n and_o a_o half_a ser_n powder_n 9_o lb._n sulphur_n 3_o lb._n peter_n roch_n 1_o lb._n and_o a_o half_a som._n tot_o 15._o lb._n for_o cap_v canvas_n 1_o yard_n oâ—â—mâ—_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o lb._n sulphur_n 3_o quarter_n of_o a_o lb._n packthread_n 1_o oz._n som._n tot_o 1_o lb._n 9_o oz._n for_o hoop_n ser_n powder_n 2_o lb._n roch_n peter_n 3_o oz._n petre_n meald_v 2_o oz._n resin_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o lb._n sulphur_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o lb._n turpeutine_v 1_o oz._n linseed-oyle_n 1_o oz._n trane-oyle_n 1_o oz._n for_o coat_v pitch_n 3_o quarter_n of_o a_o lb._n resin_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o lb._n sulphur_n 1_o lb._n tallow_n 2_o oz._n the_o author_n l'envoy_a since_o now_o my_o book_n thou_o be_v so_o far_o go_v on_o abroad_o on_o god_n name_n and_o be_v better_o know_v but_o have_v there_o be_v now_o but_o one_o quarter_n do_v that_o nor_o the_o rest_n shall_v never_o have_v see_v the_o sun_n to_o friend_n be_v free_a open_v they_o thy_o treasure_n store_n but_o carp_a scoffer_n let_v they_o have_v no_o more_o but_o scrap_n for_o that_o be_v enough_o and_o good_a for_o such_o as_o poison_v all_o they_o see_v foul_a all_o they_o touch_v and_o on_o mechanic_n escape_v forge_v art_n detraction_n ere_o they_o will_v wink_v or_o mend_v which_o be_v the_o faulty_a action_n the_o errats_n make_v they_o will_v not_o do_v i_o intend_v it_o for_o such_o as_o not_o commend_v nor_o can_v come_v mend_v it_o not_o i_o and_o so_o i_o end_v it_o
30_o 20_o 21_o 11_o ½_n 10_o 6000_o 14_o whole_a culue_n 5_o 4_o ¾_n 15_o 14_o 19_o 9_o  _fw-fr 4300_o 10_o 5_o ¼_n 5_o 1_o ½_n 15_o 20_o 10_o 12_o 4400_o 12_o 5_o ½_n 5_o ¼_n 20_o 16_o 21_o 11_o  _fw-fr 4600_o 15_o demy_fw-fr culue_n 4_o ¼_n 4_o 9_o 8_o 17_o 7_o  _fw-fr 2200_o 6_o 4_o ½_n 4_o ¼_n 10_o ½_n 9_o 18_o 8_o 11_o 2400_o 7_o 3_o 7_o 4_o ¼_n 4_o â…–_n 12_o ½_n 10_o 19_o 9_o  _fw-fr 2500_o 8_o saker_n 3_o ¾_n 3_o ¾_n 5_o 5_o 30_o 9_o  _fw-fr 1400_o 4_o 3_o ¾_n 3_o ½_n 5_o ¼_n 5_o ½_n 31_o 9_o ½_n 9_o 1500_o 4_o ¾_n 4_o 3_o ¾_n 5_o ½_n 5_o ½_n 32_o 10_o  _fw-fr 1600_o 5_o ½_n minion_n 3_o ¼_n 3_o 3_o ¾_n 3_o ¾_n 25_o 5_o ½_n 7_o ½_n 1200_o 3_o falcon_n 2_o ¾_n 2_o 〈◊〉_d 2_o ½_n 2_o ½_n 22_o 5_o 7_o 700_o 2_o falconet_n 2_o ¼_n 2_o 1_o 〈◊〉_d 12_o 18_o 3_o 3_o â—_o 6_o 500_o 1_o rabinet_n 1_o ½_n 1_o ¼_n ¼_n 5_o 4_o 11_o ½_n 2_o ½_n 4_o 300_o ½_n base_a 1_o ¾_n 1_o ½_n ½_n 9_o 2_o 3_o ½_n 201_o 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o culvering_n who_o shot_n weigh_v 18_o pound_n you_o must_v abate_v 3_o 6_o which_o be_v 3_o pound_n for_o then_o the_o powder_n must_v weigh_v 15_o pound_n for_o the_o canon_n abate_v 1_o â—_o for_o a_o general_a observation_n take_v that_o a_o ladle_n 9_o ball_n in_o length_n and_o 2_o ball_n in_o breadth_n will_v very_o near_o contain_v the_o just_a weight_n in_o powder_n that_o the_o iron_n cast_v shoot_v for_o any_o piece_n waigh_v and_o also_o that_o the_o powder_n here_o mention_v be_v for_o serpentine_a powder_n which_o be_v now_o out_o of_o use_n the_o corn_n powder_n be_v 1_o â—_o strong_a therefore_o 〈◊〉_d of_o these_o weight_n be_v to_o be_v abate_v as_o in_o the_o last_o column_n appear_v chap._n xi_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o battery_n in_o particular_a or_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n and_o their_o sort_n it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a and_o long_a yea_o and_o almost_o impossible_a to_o show_v all_o the_o difference_n and_o inequality_n in_o the_o weight_n and_o measure_n of_o several_a piece_n of_o one_o same_o kind_a and_o sort_n of_o ordnance_n that_o have_v be_v cast_v or_o yet_o be_v at_o this_o time_n remain_v in_o several_a fortress_n of_o england_n and_o other_o country_n beside_o such_o as_o be_v here_o &_o there_o yet_o daily_o found_v or_o usual_o make_v either_o according_a to_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o ordnance_n invention_n and_o will_n or_o some_o founder_n opinion_n and_o self_n conceit_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n for_o every_o gunner_n that_o take_v charge_n of_o ordnance_n to_o know_v perfect_o of_o what_o kind_n and_o sort_n every_o pecce_fw-la that_o be_v commit_v unto_o he_o to_o manage_v and_o serve_v with_o be_v and_o whether_o they_o be_v sufficient_o fortify_v or_o not_o and_o to_o discern_v and_o examine_v whether_o any_o defect_n be_v among_o they_o and_o so_o to_o be_v able_a thereby_o to_o judge_v what_o powder_n each_o piece_n in_o load_v be_v able_a to_o endure_v with_o safety_n to_o perform_v her_o uttermost_a service_n consider_v then_o withal_o that_o powder_n be_v now_o reduce_v into_o a_o great_a perfection_n for_o force_v then_o former_o it_o be_v wherefore_o former_a proportion_n be_v to_o be_v alter_v now_o otherwise_o by_o ignorance_n or_o oversight_n they_o may_v more_o endammage_n their_o own_o side_n then_o their_o enemy_n some_o piece_n be_v but_o poor_o fortify_v be_v too_o long_o to_o bear_v a_o sufficient_a load_n other_o be_v too_o too_o short_a to_o burn_v their_o full_a charge_n of_o powder_n requisite_a to_o carry_v their_o shot_n home_o to_o the_o assign_a service_n some_o be_v too_o light_a and_o and_o some_o too_o heavy_a in_o their_o breech_n by_o misplace_v their_o trunnion_n in_o make_v the_o mould_n for_o their_o founding_n be_v too_o light_o they_o danger_n the_o vawmure_n and_o by_o be_v too_o heavy_a in_o their_o mettle_n towards_o their_o breech_n they_o become_v unweldie_a and_o troublesome_a to_o manage_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o canon_n of_o battery_n 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shot_n some_o 220_o or_o 143_o pound_n of_o mettle_n for_o the_o big_a of_o this_o kind_n and_o more_o other_o in_o proportion_n for_o the_o least_o cap._n 8._o canon_n de_fw-fr l'emp_n charles_n v._o doubt_n derivent_a les_fw-fr meillieures_fw-fr fontes_fw-la kaiss_v mt._n carolj_fw-la v._o carthaunen_n nach_n welchen_n die_v best_a guss_n gerichtet_fw-la sein_fw-fr cap._n 9_o fonte_fw-la nowelle_fw-fr de_fw-fr l'archiducq_a albert._n neuw_v guss_n ertzhertzogen_n albertj_fw-la these_o three_o be_v only_o use_v in_o battery_n against_o strong_a wall_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o enemy_n because_o their_o great_a weight_n of_o shot_n do_v shake_v more_o them_z the_o light_a can_v namely_o more_o than_o the_o demi_a culver_v although_o the_o same_o shoot_v and_o pierce_v further_o as_o by_o experience_n be_v daily_o see_v but_o foreign_a canon_n be_v former_o and_o be_v in_o some_o place_n as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v name_v according_a to_o the_o weight_n of_o their_o shot_n be_v of_o 20_o 30_o 40_o 50_o 60_o 70_o 80_o 90_o 100_o and_o 120_o pound_n and_o most_o of_o they_o 18_o time_n the_o dyametre_n of_o their_o boar_n in_o length_n of_o their_o chase_n chap._n xii_o of_o culvering_n or_o the_o second_o kind_a of_o ordnance_n with_o their_o several_a sort_n the_o second_o kind_n of_o ordnance_n be_v the_o culvering_n of_o which_o be_v five_o sort_n the_o saker_n falcon_n falconet_n rabinet_n and_o base_a wherein_o the_o modern_a found_v culvering_n saker_n etc._n etc._n do_v much_o differ_v also_o from_o the_o ancient_n and_o our_o modern_a english_a also_o from_o the_o former_a foreign_a ordnance_n especial_o in_o length_n boar_n and_o fortification_n for_o that_o in_o former_a foreign_a founding_n they_o do_v as_o we_o say_v before_o cast_v the_o culvering_n to_o shoot_v iron_n shoot_v of_o 14_o 20_o 30_o 40_o 50_o 60_o 70_o 80_o 100_o and_o 120_o lb._n weight_n and_o call_v they_o culvering_n of_o so_o much_o as_o their_o iron_n shoot_v be_v in_o weight_n and_o they_o then_o allow_v they_o not_o above_o 150_o pound_n weight_n of_o mettle_n for_o each_o pound_n weight_n of_o their_o shot_n and_o allow_v they_o also_o to_o be_v but_o between_o 24_o &_o 32_o dyametres_fw-fr of_o their_o shot_n in_o the_o length_n of_o their_o chase_n with_o one_o dyametre_n of_o thickness_n of_o mettle_n at_o the_o most_o in_o their_o chamber_n or_o colume_n of_o fire_n each_o culvering_a be_v now_o 30_o or_o 32_o dyametres_fw-fr of_o their_o boar_n in_o the_o length_n of_o their_o chase_n but_o of_o late_a as_o i_o before_o say_v they_o allow_v falcon_n and_o falconet_n to_o be_v 36_o or_o 40_o dyametres_fw-fr of_o their_o bore_n in_o length_n &_o 1_o ¼_n or_o 1_o â…“_n of_o metal_n at_o their_o chamber_n with_o 250_o pound_n 300_o pound_n and_o sometime_o more_o of_o mettle_n for_o each_o pound_n their_o proper_a shot_n do_v weigh_v the_o sort_n of_o this_o kind_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a length_n of_o more_o dyametres_fw-fr shoot_n further_o &_o pierce_v deep_o than_o those_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n be_v load_v with_o as_o much_o powder_n as_o can_v be_v burn_v in_o they_o whilst_o the_o shot_n remain_v within_o the_o cillind_a of_o the_o piece_n but_o be_v load_v with_o less_o it_o abate_v her_o utmost_a execution_n if_o with_o mbre_fw-mi it_o increase_v their_o danger_n of_o break_v the_o piece_n and_o some_o of_o the_o powder_n will_v go_v then_o out_o unfired_a or_o it_o be_v fire_v out_o of_o her_o chase_n etc._n etc._n little_a or_o nothing_o do_v further_o the_o course_n or_o way_n of_o the_o shot_n wherefore_o the_o proportional_a length_n fit_v
a_o pin_n to_o stay_v the_o piece_n upon_o any_o mounture_n assign_v the_o four_o sort_n of_o this_o 3_o kind_n be_v the_o sling_n and_o portugal_n base_n which_o have_v chamber_n fit_v into_o their_o breeches_n as_o the_o stocke-fowler_n have_v but_o that_o the_o tail_n that_o stay_v their_o chamber_n to_o wedge_n they_o fast_o as_o in_o one_o continue_a piece_n of_o iron_n whereof_o they_o be_v usual_o wield_v and_o wrought_v unto_o the_o tail_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o long_a stern_a handle_n of_o iron_n to_o direct_v they_o to_o respect_v the_o assign_a mark_n they_o stand_v upon_o a_o fork_a prop_n or_o pintle_z upon_o the_o end_n of_o which_o the_o trunnion_n rest_v they_o be_v load_v with_o their_o chamber_n as_o the_o stocke-fowler_n be_v these_o shoot_v either_o base_a and_o burr_n musker_n or_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o murder_v shoot_v be_v put_v up_o in_o bag_n or_o lantern_n fit_v to_o their_o calibre_n and_o be_v discharge_v their_o chamber_n be_v to_o be_v take_v out_o 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inch_n 4_o inch_n ½_n 9_o lb._n 7_o inch_n 17_o lb._n stone_n 17_o inch_n &_o ½_n 3_o inch_n ¼_n 5_o lb._n 5_o inch_n 9_o lb._n stone_n a_o sling_n ch_n 22_o inch_n 2_o inch_n &_o ½_n 3_o ½_n lb._n 2_o inch_n ¼_n 2_o lb._n ½_n iron_n a_o port_n ch_n 16_o inch_n 3_o inch_n ½_n 3_o ¼_n lb._n 5_o inch_n ¼_n 9_o lb._n stone_n a_o base_a ch_n 9_o inch_n ¼_n 1_o inch_n ½_n ¼_n lb._n 1_o inch_n ½_n 6_o oz._n iron_n chap._n xiiii_o of_o the_o four_o kind_a of_o ordnance_n short_a gun_n mortar_n and_o square_a murderer_n pettard_n and_o tortles_a and_o the_o sort_n thereof_o mortar_n piece_n square_a murderer_n tortles_a and_o pettard_n be_v the_o sort_n of_o the_o four_o kind_n of_o ordnance_n and_o do_v much_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a 3_o kind_n and_o in_o many_o thing_n also_o one_o of_o they_o from_o the_o other_o as_o may_v appcare_v by_o the_o several_a discourse_n upon_o their_o description_n and_o use_n the_o mortar_n piece_n be_v of_o several_a grandure_v and_o fashion_n for_o 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powder_n allow_v ¼_n part_n of_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o shot_n shoot_v upon_o any_o mountare_fw-la above_o 40_o degree_n but_o with_o ½_n shoot_v level_a or_o downward_o always_o put_v home_o a_o good_a wadde_a between_o the_o powder_n and_o shot_n unless_o it_o be_v a_o fireball_n which_o the_o powder_n in_o the_o piece_n be_v to_o fire_n in_o her_o discharge_n for_o then_o the_o firework_n must_v lie_v in_o the_o loose_a powder_n and_o have_v a_o wadd_a before_o it_o and_o some_o use_n for_o every_o hundred_o the_o shot_n weigh_v proportional_o to_o abate_v 5_o which_o alexander_n bianco_n like_v not_o the_o proportion_n for_o load_v they_o must_v be_v order_v according_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o piece_n and_o powder_n and_o weight_n of_o the_o shot_n and_o be_v also_o according_o as_o the_o mounture_n and_o distance_n be_v more_o or_o less_o if_o the_o shot_n be_v a_o granado_n make_v of_o potter_n earth_n bake_v or_o of_o glass_n the_o 1_o 20_o part_n of_o their_o weight_n will_v be_v sufficient_a powder_n to_o blow_v they_o out_o with_o little_a or_o no_o danger_n of_o break_v for_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v so_o much_o powder_n as_o that_o the_o ball_n be_v force_v to_o break_v within_o the_o piece_n or_o if_o any_o pinne-hole_n or_o vent_n shall_v chance_v to_o be_v in_o a_o mettailine_a granado_n so_o as_o that_o the_o powder_n within_o it_o be_v fire_v the_o piece_n will_v not_o only_o break_v and_o tear_v the_o carriage_n but_o also_o endanger_v he_o that_o give_v fire_n and_o frustrate_v the_o service_n as_o be_v prove_v by_o m._n kenuins_n indiscreet_a practice_n in_o his_o late_a majesty_n mortar_n piece_n break_v it_o and_o also_o thereby_o endanger_n the_o spectator_n wherefore_o if_o the_o granado_n be_v of_o cast_a mettle_n it_o be_v best_a to_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o the_o ordinary_a coat_v to_o stop_v such_o vent_n as_o be_v hereafter_o mention_v then_o will_v 1_o 10_o part_n of_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o shot_n in_o corn_n powder_n be_v sufficient_a but_o if_o it_o be_v load_v with_o a_o solid_a stone_n shoot_v than_o ⅙_n or_o ½_n rather_o of_o the_o weight_n thereof_o in_o corn_n powder_n may_v be_v allow_v the_o more_o powder_n the_o less_o mount_v as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v now_o have_v show_v the_o proportion_n of_o powder_n fit_v each_o sort_n of_o shot_n and_o mounture_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o show_v how_o to_o order_v and_o manage_v the_o same_o morterpeece_n gunner-like_a first_o then_o the_o chamber_n be_v to_o be_v well_o sponge_v and_o cleanse_v before_o the_o put_n in_o of_o the_o powder_n whether_o you_o load_v it_o with_o
lagen_fw-ge point_v du_fw-fr nueau_fw-fr punct_a der_fw-mi wagen_n there_o may_v 40_o foot_n of_o ground_n and_o for_o the_o thickness_n thereof_o it_o must_v â—e_v 21_o or_o 22_o foot_n with_o 27_o or_o 30_o foot_n for_o reverse_v for_o each_o piece_n make_v almost_o 100_o foot_n in_o all_o and_o leave_v yet_o thirty_o foot_n more_o at_o least_o from_o the_o say_v reverse_v to_o the_o other_o parapet_n of_o the_o same_o bulwark_n to_o the_o end_n there_o may_v he_o no_o impeachment_n but_o that_o the_o troop_n may_v march_v and_o pass_v to_o the_o defence_n require_v free_o and_o have_v also_o room_n to_o plant_v three_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n upon_o each_o of_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o same_o which_o will_v also_o require_v 65_o some_o of_o ground_n at_o the_o least_o the_o trounier_n or_o loop_n be_v to_o be_v 3_o foot_n broad_a within_o and_o distant_a 20_o foot_n one_o from_o another_o have_v within_o the_o platform_n 3_o foot_n of_o barb_n and_o without_o 9_o foot_n of_o 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long_a ground_n awgar_v use_v for_o such_o purpose_n and_o pierce_v hole_n on_o all_o side_n also_o to_o know_v upon_o what_o part_n from_o you_o the_o enemy_n work_v which_o can_v be_v do_v so_o private_a but_o so_o the_o noise_n of_o their_o mattock_n and_o shovel_n will_v soon_o be_v hard_o by_o those_o pierce_a hole_n when_o you_o come_v near_o their_o work_n if_o by_o those_o mean_n you_o hear_v nothing_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o besiege_a have_v end_v their_o countermine_n before_o you_o begin_v and_o he_o watch_v they_o hear_v you_o work_n those_o piercer_n be_v but_o 12_o or_o 15_o foot_n long_o will_v discover_v the_o danger_n by_o bore_v through_o the_o solid_a earth_n to_o the_o hollowness_n of_o their_o countermine_n and_o so_o you_o shall_v have_v counteraduantage_n of_o the_o enemy_n counter-minings_a my_o cosmodelite_n before_o represent_v be_v a_o excellent_a instrument_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n i_o think_v the_o best_a extant_a now_o be_v come_v right_o under_o the_o place_n to_o be_v blow_v up_o and_o make_v the_o fourne_n arch_v upward_o high_a than_o the_o my_o place_n therein_o sufficient_a powder_n either_o in_o barrellor_n troughe_n you_o must_v also_o stop_v close_o and_o strong_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o fourne_n very_o diligent_o look_v it_o be_v so_o close_o that_o no_o air_n breath_n out_o but_o at_o one_o small_a hole_n wherein_o the_o train_n run_v in_o to_o give_v fire_n thereunto_o unto_o which_o he_o that_o give_v fire_n must_v look_v that_o the_o match_n of_o the_o train_n be_v not_o too_o long_o before_o the_o powder_n take_v as_o also_o to_o see_v it_o be_v not_o too_o short_a and_o so_o to_o give_v fire_n too_o soon_o that_o be_v before_o he_o be_v get_v into_o some_o place_n of_o safety_n out_o of_o the_o blast_n and_o ruin_n lest_o he_o pay_v the_o wage_n of_o improvidence_n the_o mean_n then_o to_o set_v the_o matter_n a_o work_n needs_o no_o long_a discourse_n be_v very_o common_o know_v only_o to_o advise_v that_o 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make_v from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n as_o well_o above_o and_o under_o the_o level_a of_o the_o right_a line_n pass_v thence_o right_o under_o the_o place_n as_o towards_o the_o right_n and_o left_a side_n thereof_o otherwise_o his_o labour_n will_v not_o only_o be_v deficill_a but_o also_o uncertain_a and_o most_o dangerous_a there_o be_v four_o principal_a cause_n to_o impeach_v the_o effectual_a work_n thereof_o first_o the_o ill_a stop_n of_o the_o fourne_n second_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o side_n by_o countermine_n or_o cavern_n three_o by_o fail_v of_o the_o train_n by_o moisture_n or_o ill_a contrive_n and_o fourthly_a the_o most_o important_a be_v that_o the_o frame_n whereupon_o the_o barrel_n stand_v be_v not_o place_v too_o low_a as_o under_o the_o level_a of_o the_o entrance_n which_o it_o must_v ever_o exceed_v because_o the_o quality_n of_o fire_n be_v always_o to_o ascend_v and_o so_o obsern_v every_o 15_o or_o 20_o pace_n how_o high_a or_o low_o or_o wide_a on_o any_o side_n you_o be_v go_v above_o or_o under_o the_o level_n strait_a line_n two_o of_o the_o great_a shame_n to_o soldier_n be_v either_o to_o lose_v any_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n by_o negligence_n or_o ill_o guard_v they_o or_o the_o fail_v of_o a_o mine_n due_a effect_n and_o for_o make_v great_a or_o small_a gallerye_n to_o pass_v a_o dyke_n unto_o a_o breach_n covert_o be_v the_o dyke_n water_v or_o dry_a the_o manner_n be_v describe_v in_o the_o precedent_a figure_n with_o the_o i_o and_o may_v be_v make_v ready_a in_o several_a part_n to_o be_v set_v together_o speedy_o by_o joint_n fit_v for_o that_o purpose_n for_o the_o easy_a carriage_n also_o and_o they_o must_v be_v cover_v over_o with_o faggot_n earth_n &_o green_a hide_n to_o prevent_v fit_v they_o chap._n li._n of_o the_o guindall_n windlas_o and_o gin_n or_o martinet_n krow_n and_o handspyke_v and_o lever_n and_o the_o endless_a screw_n the_o guindall_n or_o windlas_n be_v a_o convenient_a ingenious_a inuâ—â—tion_n to_o mount_v a_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n or_o heave_v aloft_o weighty_a matter_n and_o be_v represent_v in_o the_o 24_o figure_n with_o the_o crow_n of_o iron_n or_o goates-footed_n handspyke_n and_o lever_n accompany_v with_o the_o gin_n or_o martinet_n which_o will_v lift_v up_o the_o axtree_n when_o the_o piece_n be_v upon_o her_o carriage_n mount_v to_o take_v off_o or_o put_v on_o the_o wheel_n to_o grease_v or_o ease_n or_o mend_v what_o be_v amiss_o about_o they_o the_o guindall_n be_v thus_o make_v of_o a_o piece_n of_o timber_n six_o inch_n square_a in_o the_o foot_n or_o with_o three_o young_a dry_a oken_n sparres_n about_o 12_o or_o 15_o foot_n long_o join_v together_o at_o the_o top_n with_o a_o iron_n bolt_n pass_v through_o iron_n ferrill_n upon_o which_o bolt_n a_o double_a pulley_n be_v hang_v and_o at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o each_o sparre_n another_o iron_n ferrill_n and_o a_o pike_n of_o iron_n be_v place_v to_o keep_v the_o foot_n from_o all_o slip_n 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cap_n 8._o der_fw-mi zu_fw-ge dem_fw-ge geschutz_fw-ge gehörig_n hebzeug_fw-mi martinet_n wind_n guindal_n der_fw-mi bock_fw-mi oder_fw-ge heber_fw-ge pied_a de_fw-fr cheure_fw-fr levy_n pebel_n gejss_n fuss_v eschelette_n hebleiterlein_fw-fr be_v of_o 3_o square_v tymbers_n the_o head_n of_o two_o of_o they_o join_v at_o the_o top_n together_o and_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o other_o leg_n and_o part_n may_v by_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o say_v 24_o figure_n be_v frame_v and_o understand_v sufficient_o the_o gin_n or_o martinet_n be_v another_o instrument_n serve_v to_o lift_v up_o the_o piece_n with_o her_o carriage_n and_o all_o her_o furniture_n from_o the_o ground_n with_o one_o man_n strength_n when_o the_o gunner_n will_v change_v a_o bad_a wheel_n or_o the_o like_a or_o put_v a_o wheeleon_n upon_o the_o axletree_n or_o take_v it_o off_o for_o any_o purpose_n the_o proportion_n of_o this_o engine_n for_o the_o use_n of_o ordnance_n be_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v about_o 2_o foot_n long_o and_o 8_o inch_n square_a or_o thereabouts_o the_o viceron_n be_v of_o iron_n fork_a to_o take_v hold_n and_o with_o his_o tooth_n be_v wound_v up_o by_o a_o handle_n with_o a_o spur_n of_o few_o tooth_n it_o will_v lift_v a_o great_a weight_n multiply_v the_o force_n proportional_o according_a to_o the_o height_n of_o the_o secret_a wheel_n and_o of_o the_o say_a spur_n contain_v in_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o handle_n from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o spur_n or_o to_o semidiametre_n of_o the_o handle_v circular_a revolution_n dyametral_o multiply_v by_o the_o reason_n between_o the_o spur_n and_o wheel_n that_o viceron_n come_v out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o say_v square_a case_n of_o wood_n at_o the_o top_n
parapet_n of_o the_o tronier_n and_o for_o the_o demi-canon_n 2_o and_o a_o half_a and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o two_o outmost_a of_o the_o three_o sack_n must_v be_v somewhat_o short_a then_o that_o within_o to_o give_v sufficient_a overture_n for_o the_o tronier_n without_o that_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o piece_n endamage_v they_o not_o upon_o the_o say_a overture_n 1_o or_o 2_o woolsack_n shall_v also_o be_v lay_v to_o serve_v in_o place_n of_o blind_v for_o the_o traverse_v and_o manage_v they_o the_o more_o safe_o if_o by_o chance_n the_o sack_n do_v any_o where_o take_v fire_n there_o must_v be_v water_n and_o earth_n ready_a to_o quench_v the_o same_o and_o to_o fasten_v these_o woolsack_n they_o must_v be_v pyle_v with_o pyles_n drive_v into_o ground_n all_o firm_o bind_v together_o also_o if_o other_o ordnance_n then_o the_o cannon_n or_o demie_fw-fr there_o must_v be_v as_o many_o more_o sack_n of_o wool_n for_o shoulder_n defence_n as_o that_o all_o the_o piece_n may_v be_v well_o cover_v as_o the_o undermost_a of_o the_o 11_o figure_n next_o manife_v chap._n lxvi_o how_o to_o place_v great_a ordnance_n both_o to_o dismount_v the_o enemy_n artillery_n as_o also_o how_o to_o make_v a_o battery_n on_o the_o curtin_n of_o the_o place_n and_o when_o although_o it_o have_v be_v a_o receive_a opinion_n that_o such_o piece_n as_o do_v lie_v high_a on_o the_o wall_n be_v in_o less_o danger_n and_o have_v more_o advantage_n than_o such_o as_o be_v alow_o in_o the_o champion_n plane_n because_o those_o aloft_o may_v more_o easy_o discover_v those_o alow_o then_o the_o contrary_n yet_o it_o be_v find_v otherwise_o by_o experience_n as_o in_o the_o 9_o figure_n be_v see_v where_o the_o piece_n alow_o play_v always_o under_o the_o piece_n aloft_o do_v and_o may_v well_o embouch_v they_o or_o else_o not_o fail_v to_o cloy_v their_o platform_n or_o beat_v their_o carriage_n wheel_n and_o axeltrees_n and_o so_o consequent_o make_v they_o unseruiceable_a beside_o that_o if_o they_o take_v they_o underneath_o they_o often_o dismount_v those_o aloft_o whereas_o those_o aloft_o can_v dismount_v those_o allow_v for_o if_o a_o shott_n shall_v light_v upon_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o mettle_n of_o a_o piece_n lie_v under_o it_o it_o will_v but_o glance_v away_o with_o little_a danger_n of_o dismount_v whereas_o if_o a_o shott_n light_n under_o a_o piece_n from_o alow_o it_o either_o danger_v the_o dismount_v thereof_o or_o else_o the_o tear_v of_o some_o part_n of_o her_o carriage_n or_o wheel_n now_o for_o that_o the_o charge_n of_o make_v battery_n be_v great_a it_o require_v good_a husbandry_n shall_v be_v therein_o use_v and_o the_o cost_v not_o vain_o spend_v for_o thereby_o will_v accrue_v encouragement_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o discouragement_n to_o the_o party_n beside_o therein_o the_o scyte_n and_o position_n of_o the_o place_n besiege_v be_v to_o be_v well_o consider_v before_o it_o can_v be_v resolve_v which_o be_v the_o best_a way_n either_o to_o beleaguer_v or_o place_v the_o battery_n thereunto_o for_o a_o place_n may_v be_v assault_v in_o one_o place_n and_o yet_o batter_v in_o another_o and_o sometime_o the_o battery_n be_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o the_o bulwark_n and_o sometime_o upon_o the_o curtain_n ever_o aim_v at_o victory_n the_o end_n of_o the_o enterprise_n undertake_v to_o batter_v a_o place_n well_o man_v as_o fort_n and_o castle_n at_o the_o bulwark_n and_o cavaleriaes_n be_v best_o be_v place_n of_o defence_n but_o in_o a_o town_n have_v cloy_v their_o cassamat_n and_o defence_n the_o curtin_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v batter_v because_o it_o require_v more_o entrenchment_n and_o be_v of_o less_o force_n in_o the_o terraplenes_n thereof_o grave_a and_o tramont_n be_v batter_v upon_o the_o bulwark_n and_o cort_n and_o cambray_n be_v batter_v upon_o the_o curtain_n and_o so_o each_o get_v wherein_o the_o best_a opportunity_n and_o way_n be_v to_o be_v take_v to_o obtain_v the_o design_n and_o for_o batter_v a_o place_n upon_o the_o curtin_n 18_o piece_n will_v be_v necessary_a namely_o 8_o cannon_n 6_o culvering_n and_o 4_o demy-culuering_n place_v as_o in_o the_o figure_n 9_o at_o α_n be_v show_v wherein_o the_o 8_o cannon_n play_v at_o right_a angle_n they_o be_v to_o shake_v and_o batter_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o weight_n of_o their_o shot_n the_o culvering_a play_n travers_o and_o to_o cut_v out_o that_o which_o the_o cannon_n have_v batter_v and_o the_o demy-culuering_n to_o play_v upon_o the_o flanker_n and_o defence_n as_o also_o to_o hinder_v the_o sally_n of_o the_o besiege_a and_o discover_v and_o dismount_v their_o ordnance_n the_o distance_n that_o a_o battery_n for_o either_o shall_v be_v make_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v above_o 120_o pace_n or_o 150_o at_o the_o most_o or_o at_o 80_o or_o 90_o pace_n if_o possible_a the_o less_o the_o better_a yea_o though_o it_o be_v at_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o dyke_n for_o the_o near_o they_o be_v the_o great_a be_v their_o force_n so_o as_o the_o ordnance_n may_v be_v covert_a that_o the_o gunner_n and_o matrosses_n may_v be_v without_o danger_n of_o musket_n shoot_v which_o be_v best_a at_o 80_o or_o 100_o pace_n if_o you_o may_v convenient_o approach_v so_o near_o take_v this_o by_o the_o way_n into_o remembrance_n for_o a_o note_n that_o a_o cannon_n at_o 120_o pace_n will_v pierce_v a_o wall_n or_o rampart_n mean_o settle_v 15_o or_o 16_o foot_n and_o be_v well_o settle_v only_o 10_o or_o 12_o foot_n but_o in_o close_a sandy_a ground_n 20_o or_o 24_o foot_n deep_a and_o that_o a_o cannon_n may_v being_n well_o fortify_v and_o due_o and_o discreet_o manage_v be_v discharge_v 100_o time_n in_o one_o day_n note_v also_o that_o a_o cannon_n with_o one_o shot_n make_v well_o and_o orderly_o will_v ruin_v more_o than_o 100_o hods_n of_o earth_n can_v repair_v for_o one_o man_n can_v carry_v but_o 100_o hods_n of_o earth_n in_o a_o hour_n the_o distance_n of_o 130_o step_n or_o not_o much_o more_o further_o you_o may_v note_v that_o 1000_o shott_n succiact_o make_v out_o of_o 10_o cannon_n will_v ruin_v more_o than_o 1500_o shot_n can_v do_v be_v make_v out_o of_o 5_o cannon_n and_o less_o can_v the_o enemy_n repair_v the_o first_o than_o the_o last_o for_o a_o cannon_n shoot_v make_v every_o eight_o part_n of_o a_o hour_n at_o 100_o pace_n distance_n will_v make_v as_o much_o ruin_n as_o 12_o man_n can_v keep_v in_o repair_n tract_n 2_o dial._n 10._o comment_fw-fr il_fw-fr fault_n battre_fw-fr en_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d wie_z die_v cortinen_n zu_fw-ge †_o beschiessen_v tract_n 2._o dial_n 8._o les_fw-fr piece_n sont_fw-fr de_fw-fr plus_fw-fr grand_fw-fr effect_n celles_fw-fr qui_fw-fr sont_fw-fr logee_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr campagne_fw-fr â—â—elles_fw-fr qui_fw-fr se_fw-fr tiennent_fw-fr plus_fw-fr halt_a aux_fw-fr murailles_fw-fr des_fw-fr ville_n et_fw-fr forteress_n â—he_v stick_v be_o starkesten_v die_v undo_v he_o feldt_fw-mi oder_fw-ge â—oben_fw-ge auff_fw-ge der_fw-ge statt_fw-ge mauren_fw-ge stchon_n but_o if_o 12_o cannon_n be_v well_o employ_v in_o a_o battery_n together_o the_o 96_o shott_n that_o they_o may_v make_v in_o one_o hour_n will_v ruin_v far_o more_o than_o 144_o man_n can_v keep_v in_o repair_n for_o 14_o cannon_n will_v ruin_v more_o than_o 12_o and_o 16_o more_o than_o 14_o spend_v but_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o powder_n and_o shot_n therefore_o rampart_n ought_v to_o be_v augment_v in_o thickness_n according_a to_o the_o battery_n make_v but_o not_o in_o proportion_n because_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o a_o rampart_n suffer_v not_o so_o much_o nor_o be_v it_o so_o easy_o ruin_v as_o the_o forepart_n thereof_o may_v be_v chap._n lxvii_o how_o and_o when_o to_o make_v a_o battery_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o a_o bulwark_n and_o of_o the_o defence_n to_o be_v make_v therein_o when_o and_o where_o the_o curtain_n be_v short_a and_o close_o the_o battery_n be_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o the_o bulwark_n and_o cavaleriaes_n but_o than_o it_o require_v as_o many_o or_o rather_o more_o ordnance_n than_o before_o for_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o curtin_n be_v appoint_v the_o 8_o cannon_n to_o beat_v about_o the_o point_n of_o the_o bulwark_n the_o six_o culvering_a traverse_v more_o at_o right_a angle_n with_o the_o front_n thereof_o and_o the_o four_o or_o six_o demy-culuering_n to_o play_v upon_o the_o cassamat_n on_o each_o side_n 2_o or_o 3_o and_o they_o be_v also_o to_o attend_v other_o occasion_n that_o shall_v happen_v as_o have_v already_o be_v say_v and_o as_o the_o figure_n 12_o at_o α_n represent_v together_o with_o such_o retrenchment_n and_o defence_n as_o the_o besiege_a may_n or_o shall_v make_v be_v force_v of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n when_o the_o battery_n be_v make_v in_o the_o
curtin_n wherein_o the_o breach_n be_v once_o make_v it_o may_v be_v more_o easy_o force_v without_o any_o other_o danger_n than_o those_o of_o the_o bulwark_n and_o cassamat_n which_o be_v not_o only_o far_o off_o but_o also_o to_o be_v cloy_v or_o dismount_v aforehand_o or_o else_o they_o be_v oppose_v and_o encounter_v with_o the_o demy-culuering_n and_o other_o piece_n place_v on_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o dyke_n especial_o where_o necessity_n will_v urge_v or_o occasion_n require_v whereas_o in_o the_o curtain_n there_o can_v hardly_o any_o such_o retrenchment_n be_v make_v as_o in_o the_o neck_n of_o bulwark_n where_o with_o half_a moon_n in_o the_o neck_n thereof_o they_o may_v make_v new_a resistance_n with_o a_o few_o man_n the_o bulwark_n be_v myned_fw-we and_o the_o town_n imagine_v to_o be_v gain_v yea_o when_o fire_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o train_n which_o may_v be_v perchance_o prevent_v also_o by_o countermine_n which_o can_v be_v so_o direct_o direct_v on_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o curtin_n as_o on_o the_o bulwark_n who_o neck_n be_v narrow_a and_o may_v soon_o be_v defend_v and_o retrench_v with_o less_o labour_n time_n and_o force_n and_o cause_v the_o assay_n lant_o to_o present_v more_o man_n in_o danger_n of_o blow_v they_o up_o by_o the_o enemy_n mine_n chap._n lxviii_o how_o the_o ordnance_n be_v to_o be_v place_v at_o the_o hour_n of_o join_v of_o two_o army_n to_o offend_v the_o enemy_n most_o this_o be_v a_o point_n hard_a to_o be_v handle_v by_o i_o that_o have_v not_o see_v many_o army_n meet_v but_o find_v several_a opinion_n deliver_v by_o other_o i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o recite_v they_o &_o deliver_v what_o to_o i_o seem_v most_o reasonable_a leave_v each_o to_o choose_v either_o of_o they_o or_o any_o other_o way_n as_o to_o he_o shall_v seem_v most_o fit_v some_o say_v that_o the_o field_n piece_n shall_v be_v place_v in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o band_n and_o some_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v place_v travers_o two_o and_o two_o or_o three_o and_o three_o together_o on_o the_o side_n or_o flank_n in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o musketeer_n cover_v with_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o horseman_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o most_o expedient_a that_o certain_a piece_n shall_v be_v place_v in_o the_o front_n which_o may_v endamage_v the_o enemy_n on_o all_o side_n seek_v always_o the_o place_n of_o most_o advantage_n without_o danger_n of_o lose_v any_o of_o their_o ordnance_n and_o certain_a piece_n also_o to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o flank_n some_o to_o shoot_v forthright_o and_o some_o a_o travers_n each_o 3_o from_o other_o distance_n 50_o or_o 100_o pace_n and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o more_o danger_n but_o in_o the_o join_n to_o withdraw_v the_o ordnance_n that_o our_o ordnance_n hurt_v not_o our_o own_o band_n and_o that_o they_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o be_v traversed_a and_o retreat_v as_o need_n shall_v require_v which_o may_v much_o conduce_v to_o victory_n but_o it_o will_v seldom_o happen_v that_o in_o a_o battle_n there_o be_v such_o place_n so_o commodious_a to_o be_v find_v as_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v for_o that_o most_o common_o we_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o conform_v ourselves_o according_a to_o the_o present_a occasion_n as_o wood_n hill_n and_o other_o uneven_a place_n for_o which_o no_o other_o rule_n can_v begve_v but_o with_o great_a judgement_n to_o seek_v how_o to_o get_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o enemy_n without_o be_v offend_v by_o sun_n wind_n or_o dust_n and_o such_o like_a which_o though_o they_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v small_a thing_n yet_o they_o will_v be_v therein_o find_v to_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n but_o i_o can_v be_v of_o their_o opinion_n to_o have_v all_o the_o piece_n on_o the_o side_n to_o be_v best_a for_o so_o the_o squadron_n meet_v we_o shall_v be_v more_o offend_v thereby_o then_o the_o enemy_n beside_o that_o thereby_o this_o great_a danger_n will_v arise_v that_o when_o the_o wing_n of_o our_o horseman_n will_v be_v willing_a to_o advance_v speedy_o they_o will_v be_v great_o trouble_v with_o those_o piece_n so_o shoot_v out_o of_o the_o side_n wherefore_o the_o general_n or_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n consider_v these_o thing_n must_v give_v direction_n how_o the_o ordnance_n shall_v be_v lodge_v either_o all_o in_o front_n all_o in_o flank_n or_o some_o in_o both_o tract_n 2._o comment_fw-fr il_fw-fr fault_n loger_n l'artillerie_n au_o point_n du_fw-fr combat_n wie_z das_z geschutz_fw-fr in_o der_fw-ge schlacht_fw-ge zustellen_fw-ge dial._n 5._o chap._n lxix_o how_o to_o fill_v up_o a_o wet_a dyke_n whereby_o to_o approach_v the_o breach_n make_v have_v already_o show_v how_o a_o battery_n may_v in_o diverse_a sort_n be_v make_v and_o also_o how_o to_o make_v the_o breach_n sufficient_a for_o entery_n we_o will_v now_o show_v likewise_o if_o the_o dyke_n shall_v be_v deep_a and_o full_a of_o water_n or_o mud_n that_o the_o soldier_n be_v thereby_o hinder_v how_o the_o same_o may_v best_o be_v fill_v up_o wherefore_o although_o there_o be_v many_o way_n to_o perform_v the_o same_o yet_o this_o in_o my_o judgement_n be_v the_o best_a namely_o that_o when_o a_o sufficient_a breach_n be_v once_o make_v that_o then_o the_o approach_n be_v also_o immediate_o make_v under_o the_o coverture_n of_o the_o trench_n even_o unto_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o dyke_n and_o then_o with_o faggot_n and_o earth_n or_o sausage_n whereof_o we_o have_v sufficient_o speak_v already_o to_o fill_v it_o up_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o ruin_n that_o the_o cannon_n have_v make_v of_o the_o wall_n and_o faggot_n and_o sausage_n which_o can_v be_v want_v whereas_o either_o garden_n tree_n or_o wood_n be_v near_a hand_n or_o else_o if_o great_a tree_n be_v throw_v into_o the_o dyke_n if_o they_o swim_v be_v of_o fir_n or_o dry_a light_n will_v they_o will_v than_o plank_n lay_v upon_o they_o the_o dyke_n be_v excessive_a deep_a and_o on_o each_o side_n of_o such_o float_v blind_v be_v raise_v to_o hide_v the_o passenger_n from_o sight_n of_o the_o flanker_n they_o may_v thereby_o pass_v to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o breach_n even_o as_o by_o a_o bridge_n but_o over_o a_o small_a river_n or_o narrow_a dyke_n a_o bridge_n may_v be_v make_v over_o upon_o a_o boat_n as_o in_o the_o 17_o figure_n at_o β_n be_v represent_v but_o be_v first_o well_o inform_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o dyke_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o stand_v or_o run_v water_n if_o it_o be_v stand_v water_n than_o a_o dozen_o of_o light_n float_v bridge_n will_v help_v well_o if_o there_o be_v any_o scarpe_n on_o the_o other_o side_n or_o else_o they_o be_v worth_a nothing_o but_o in_o stead_n of_o they_o float_v be_v make_v with_o two_o fir_n pole_n or_o light_a wood_n straight_o about_o 15_o or_o 20_o foot_n long_o about_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o man_n leg_n or_o thigh_n upon_o which_o two_o side_n may_v be_v nail_v crossewise_a ledge_n or_o board_n of_o wood_n about_z 3_o foot_n long_o all_o 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