of_o may._n during_o this_o interval_n a_o french_a cavalier_n in_o the_o enemy_n army_n come_v over_o to_o we_o and_o give_v advice_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v that_o general_n beck_n be_v to_o arrive_v the_o next_o morning_n by_o 7_o a_o clock_n with_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n to_o reinforce_v the_o enemy_n hereupon_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o fight_v by_o break_n of_o day_n which_o no_o soon_o appear_v but_o the_o general_n have_v take_v the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o army_n and_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr hospital_n the_o left_a about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n from_o rocroy_n they_o dispose_v themselves_o to_o do_v their_o best_a the_o enemy_n army_n be_v compose_v of_o 25000_o man_n viz._n 17000_o foot_n and_o 8000_o horse_n the_o infantry_n command_v by_o the_o comte_n d'_fw-fr isemberg_n and_o the_o cavalry_n by_o the_o duke_n d'alberquerque_fw-la and_o the_o comte_n de_fw-fr fontaine_v marshal_n general_n du_fw-fr camp_n under_o fancisco_n de_fw-fr mello_n general_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o french_a army_n be_v 14000_o foot_n and_o 6000_o horse_n the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v have_v visit_v the_o several_a division_n and_o encourage_v the_o officer_n to_o perform_v their_o duty_n the_o skirmish_n begin_v and_o 1000_o musqueteer_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v force_v to_o give_v ground_n on_o the_o left_a the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ferté-seneterre_a charge_v the_o enemy_n the_o combat_n be_v so_o obstinate_a that_o he_o be_v wound_v in_o ten_o several_a place_n and_o take_v prisoner_n though_o a_o while_n after_o rescue_v during_o this_o advantage_n the_o enemy_n take_v our_o cannon_n but_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr hospital_n with_o his_o succour_n charge_v and_o recover_v they_o again_o in_o this_o lively_a action_n he_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o arm_n with_o a_o musquet-shot_a so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o fight_n this_o accident_n give_v the_o enemy_n such_o advantage_n that_o once_o more_o they_o take_v our_o cannon_n and_o use_v they_o against_o we_o but_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr siron_n marshal_v the_o camp_n of_o the_o cavalry_n have_v a_o body_n of_o reserve_n rally_v our_o man_n and_o stop_v the_o enemie_n success_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n our_o right_a wing_n have_v rout_v the_o cavalry_n attaque_v the_o spanish_a foot_n which_o she_o cut_v in_o piece_n in_o fine_a the_o sieur_n gassion_n come_v up_o they_o be_v all_o put_v to_o the_o rout._n we_o lose_v there_o about_o 20_o officer_n and_o as_o many_o wound_a on_o the_o enemy_n side_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o dead_a of_o lesser_a note_n the_o comte_n de_fw-fr fontaine_v be_v kill_v and_o the_o comte_n d'_fw-fr isemberg_n wound_v to_o death_n and_o 6000_o prisoner_n among_o who_o 200_o officer_n and_o 20_o piece_n of_o cannon_n from_o this_o signal_n victory_n which_o have_v insensible_o carry_v this_o discourse_n beyond_o its_o intend_a bound_n we_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o funeral_n of_o lewis_n the_o just_a the_o preparative_n for_o which_o be_v make_v the_o 22_o of_o july_n the_o day_n precede_v end_v the_o dead_a the_o a_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n during_o which_o time_n prayer_n be_v continual_o make_v for_o the_o dead_a quarantaine_v during_o all_o which_o time_n the_o queen-mother_n remain_v shut_v up_o thereby_o to_o give_v place_n more_o opportune_o to_o the_o sensible_a regret_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o her_o spouse_n monday_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o funeral-ceremony_n at_o which_o do_v assist_v the_o prince_n prelate_n and_o sovereign_a court_n of_o justice_n the_o king_n body_n be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o chapel_n all_o flame_a with_o light_n and_o the_o solemn_a service_n make_v at_o st._n denis_n in_o france_n where_o also_o the_o body_n be_v deposit_v in_o the_o vault_n of_o his_o predecessor_n the_o 29_o of_o july_n madam_n the_o duchess_n of_o enguien_v be_v happy_o deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o duke_n d'albert_n the_o 2_o of_o august_n the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n young_a of_o the_o two_o son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o vendôme_n be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v in_o the_o bois_n de_fw-fr vincennes_n the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v after_o the_o victory_n at_o rocroy_n and_o the_o take_n of_o cirq_n return_v to_o paris_n with_o the_o comte_n de_fw-fr rantzau_n and_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o october_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n regent_n be_v please_v to_o leave_v the_o lovure_n to_o inhabit_v at_o the_o palais_n royal_a about_o which_o time_n also_o be_v send_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n germains_n desprez_fw-fr one_o of_o st._n placidus_n arm_n by_o the_o great_a master_n of_o malta_n which_o relic_n be_v solemn_o receive_v by_o the_o religious_a the_o civil_a trouble_n in_o england_n continue_v the_o comte_n de_fw-fr harcour_n be_v send_v on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n to_o compose_v if_o possible_a the_o discontent_n between_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o his_o parliament_n but_o he_o find_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o dissenter_n so_o little_o dispose_v that_o way_n that_o he_o return_v without_o success_n about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o crew_n of_o rascal_n at_o rovergüe_n who_o take_v the_o name_n of_o croquan_o of_o croquan_o devourer_n do_v raise_v a_o tumult_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v soon_o after_o suppress_v by_o the_o comte_n de_fw-fr noüaille_fw-fr as_o our_o king_n have_v always_o have_v this_o advantage_n to_o give_v law_n to_o stranger_n and_o not_o to_o receive_v they_o so_o also_o have_v they_o be_v constant_a mediator_n of_o concord_n among_o christian_a prince_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o reconciliation_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n with_o his_o holiness_n of_o which_o the_o treaty_n be_v conclude_v at_o paris_n and_o the_o article_n sign_v by_o the_o cardinal_n dong_o plenipotentiary_n for_o his_o holiness_n and_o by_o the_o cardinal_n bichy_n plenipotentiary_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n in_o which_o treaty_n he_o continue_v the_o title_n enjoy_v by_o our_o former_a king_n of_o arbiter_n of_o christian_a prince_n a_o while_n after_o les_fw-fr sieurs_fw-fr de_fw-fr seruient_fw-fr and_o d'avaux_fw-fr plenipotentiaries_n for_o his_o majesty_n part_v from_o france_n to_o conclude_v the_o peace_n which_o in_o fine_a be_v present_o effect_v the_o 21_o of_o november_n mounseur_fw-fr lesoit_fw-fr doctor_n and_o professor_n at_o the_o sorbonne_n who_o for_o his_o singular_a merit_n have_v be_v name_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o chartres_n be_v consecrate_v at_o paris_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr guebriant_n a_o breton_a who_o valour_n be_v signalise_v in_o the_o last_o king_n reign_n be_v now_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o rothweil_n in_o germany_n be_v wound_v with_o a_o faulcon-shot_a the_o 24_o of_o november_n of_o which_o he_o die_v his_o body_n be_v convey_v to_o paris_n by_o the_o king_n be_v express_a order_n his_o funeral_n be_v perform_v with_o great_a solemnity_n anno_fw-la 1644._o the_o year_n 1644._o be_v not_o less_o fertile_a in_o produce_v new_a laurel_n for_o france_n than_o the_o former_a but_o before_o we_o attempt_v to_o display_v these_o victory_n it_o be_v not_o impertinent_a to_o observe_v by_o the_o by_o the_o death_n of_o anne_n de_fw-fr montasie_n widow_n of_o charles_n of_o bourbon_n comte_n of_o soissons_fw-fr prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o great_a master_n of_o france_n who_o die_v at_o paris_n age_v 67_o year_n she_o leave_v by_o her_o will_n 100000_o crown_n to_o the_o chevalier_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr bastard-son_n to_o the_o decease_a comte_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr who_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o sedan_n the_o town_n of_o gravelines_n be_v besiege_v by_o monsieur_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o invest_v it_o the_o 6._o of_o june_n assist_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o nemours_n the_o comte_n de_fw-fr harcour_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o duke_n d'elbeuf_fw-fr and_o the_o mareschal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meleraye_n de_fw-fr gassion_n de_fw-fr cossé_fw-fr and_o the_o marquis_n d'alegre_n this_o siege_n may_v be_v place_v in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o most_o difficult_a such_o be_v the_o stout_a resistance_n of_o the_o besiege_a which_o notwithstanding_o have_v no_o power_n to_o stop_v the_o victory_n of_o france_n here_o in_o one_o of_o our_o attaques_n fall_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr nangis_n in_o fine_a the_o besiege_a under_o the_o conduct_n of_o ferdinando_n de_fw-fr solis_n find_v himself_o out_o of_o all_o hope_n of_o relief_n which_o picolomini_n have_v once_o make_v a_o show_n of_o give_v surrender_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o 29_o of_o july_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n die_v vrban_n 8_o after_o he_o have_v possess_v the_o holy_a seat_n 21_o year_n now_o also_o past_o a_o arrest_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n prohibit_v all_o physician_n whatsoever_o except_o those_o of_o the_o university_n of_o
disguise_n be_v there_o besiege_a by_o the_o parliament-force_n and_o flee_v to_o the_o scot_n who_o show_v he_o no_o part_n of_o that_o due_a reception_n which_o belong_v to_o their_o king_n but_o send_v he_o under_o a_o strong_a convoy_n to_o newcastle_n to_o which_o place_n also_o the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr montreüil_n to_o reside_v near_o he_o and_o reconcile_v he_o to_o the_o parliament_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o may_n the_o comte_n de_fw-fr harcour_n lay_v siege_n to_o lerida_n where_o in_o our_o first_o attaques_n we_o lose_v the_o comte_n de_fw-fr chabot_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr géures_fw-fr son_n to_o the_o comte_n de_fw-fr tremes_fw-la on_o the_o 14_o of_o june_n the_o town_n of_o courtray_v in_o flanders_n be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a army_n notwithstanding_o that_o duke_n charles_n picolomini_n and_o lamboy_n make_v a_o show_n of_o relief_n in_o italy_n the_o town_n orbitello_n in_o tuscany_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o prince_n thomas_n here_o our_o admiral_n command_v a_o fleet_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o besieger_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o canonshot_n in_o a_o naval_a fight_n in_o fine_a prince_n thomas_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v the_o enemy_n force_n be_v augment_v by_o fresh_a succour_n july_n 8_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n arrive_v at_o caën_n in_o normandy_n and_o from_o thence_o direct_o to_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n at_o st._n german_a en_fw-fr say_v the_o 13_o of_o july_n die_v messire_n roger_n the_o bellegarde_n duke_n and_o pair_n of_o france_n and_o grand_a escuyer_n age_v 83_o year_n and_o 7_o month_n and_o the_o 26_o of_o the_o same_o month_n die_v also_o his_o brother_n octavius_n de_fw-fr bellegarde_n archbishop_n of_o sens._n his_o decease_n be_v precede_v by_o two_o other_o prelate_n viz._n messire_n abra_n de_fw-fr raconis_fw-la bishop_n of_o lavaur_n in_o languedoc_n and_o messire_n françois_fw-fr de_fw-fr pericard_n bishop_n of_o eureux_fw-fr longuvy_a the_o only_a place_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o lorain_n territory_n be_v take_v about_o this_o time_n by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ferté_fw-fr seneterre_fw-fr the_o assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n end_v about_o the_o 30_o of_o july_n messire_n jean_n françois_fw-fr paul_n de_fw-fr gondy_n archbishop_n of_o corinth_n and_o coadjutor_n in_o the_o archbishopric_a of_o paris_n make_v a_o harangue_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o now_o messire_n le_fw-mi precedent_n belieure_n be_v send_v ambassador_n into_o england_n where_o he_o have_v favourable_a audience_n by_o the_o parliament_n at_o london_n the_o 27_o of_o july_n and_o the_o first_o of_o august_n by_o the_o king_n at_o newcastle_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n the_o fort_n of_o mardike_n be_v besiege_a by_o monsieur_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o brisk_a attaques_n which_o we_o give_v take_v from_o we_o at_o the_o very_a first_o the_o chivalier_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr füeillade_n le_fw-fr sieur_n du_fw-fr terrail_n of_o the_o same_o race_n with_o captain_n bayard_n and_o three_o day_n after_o the_o comte_n de_fw-fr flay_n and_o the_o chevalier_n de_fw-fr fiesque_fw-fr the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n be_v wound_v by_o a_o musquet-shot_a in_o his_o leg_n but_o without_o hurt_v the_o bone_n and_o as_o favourable_o the_o prince_n de_fw-fr marsillac_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rochfoucault_n the_o 22_o of_o august_n the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr grignan_n have_v his_o head_n take_v off_o by_o a_o canonshot_n this_o resistance_n by_o the_o besiege_a inflame_v the_o courage_n of_o our_o party_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o channel_n be_v stop_v by_o six_o ship_n of_o holland_n so_o that_o the_o besiege_a be_v force_v to_o receive_v all_o their_o relief_n from_o gravelines_n to_o which_o they_o have_v be_v as_o a_o bulwark_n mardike_n find_v herself_o so_o severe_o press_v begin_v to_o parley_v the_o besiege_a be_v receive_v to_o composition_n by_o monsieur_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o the_o chief_a article_n be_v that_o 3000_o man_n then_o and_o there_o in_o garrison_n shall_v come_v out_o life_n and_o baggage_n safe_a but_o shall_v remain_v prisoner_n of_o war._n the_o place_n thus_o take_v the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr chalen_n be_v make_v governor_n the_o 6_o of_o september_n the_o comte_n magnus_n gabriel_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gardie_n ambassador_n extraordinary_a from_o swedeland_n arrive_v at_o paris_n where_o he_o be_v extreme_a kind_o receive_v by_o their_o majesty_n and_o lodge_v at_o the_o hostel_n de_fw-fr vendôme_fw-fr in_o the_o mean_a while_n news_n arrive_v at_o court_n that_o on_o the_o 17_o of_o september_n his_o holiness_n at_o the_o king_n instance_n have_v restore_v those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o barberin_n to_o their_o good_n conditional_o that_o the_o two_o cardinal_n shall_v abide_v some_o while_n at_o avignon_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr bassompierre_n age_v 68_o year_n die_v sudden_o at_o provins_n dunkirk_n which_o hitherto_o have_v be_v the_o receptacle_n of_o pirate_n who_o have_v continual_o scour_v the_o sea_n on_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n be_v invest_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v on_o the_o 17_o of_o september_n and_o assault_v so_o vigorous_o by_o our_o soldier_n excite_v by_o the_o courage_n of_o their_o commander_n that_o on_o the_o ten_o of_o october_n it_o surrender_v by_o composition_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leide_n the_o governor_n march_v out_o with_o 1500_o man_n of_o which_o 400_o sick_a and_o wound_v and_o he_o confess_v to_o have_v lose_v 600_o of_o his_o best_a soldier_n the_o marshal_n of_o rantzau_n succeed_v to_o the_o place_n of_o governor_n for_o the_o french_a dunkirk_n be_v first_o build_v 600_o year_n since_o by_o baudoüin_a earl_n of_o flanders_n after_o that_o it_o be_v burn_v down_o by_o the_o english_a in_o the_o year_n 1388._o rebuilt_a by_o the_o french_a and_o after_o take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o keep_v it_o till_o the_o present_a conquest_n the_o king_n army_n in_o italy_n command_v by_o the_o mareschal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mêleraye_n take_v the_o town_n castle_n and_o citadel_n of_o piambino_n in_o tuscany_n at_o which_o time_n monsieur_n the_o marquis_n villeroy_n the_o king_n governor_n receive_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o majesty_n the_o oath_n of_o marshal_n of_o france_n portolongona_n a_o place_n situate_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o elb_n lie_v in_o the_o tuscan-sea_n between_o the_o continent_n of_o italy_n and_o corsica_n which_o be_v heretofore_o usurp_v from_o its_o own_o lawful_a lord_n by_o a_o captain_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o in_o the_o year_n 1548._o after_o that_o deliver_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o son_n philip_n the_o second_o and_o who_o successor_n hold_v it_o ever_o since_o be_v now_o besiege_a and_o take_v by_o the_o french_a army_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o island_n rise_v a_o spring_n on_o this_o account_n the_o more_o admirable_a that_o its_o water_n be_v observe_v to_o hold_v proportion_n with_o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o year_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o long_a the_o stream_n be_v able_a to_o drive_v a_o mill_n but_o when_o at_o the_o short_a it_o be_v almost_o dry_a lerida_n in_o catalonia_n have_v be_v besiege_v by_o the_o comte_n de_fw-fr harcour_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 7_o month_n be_v relieve_v the_o 21_o of_o november_n in_o the_o night_n by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr general_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n who_o force_v our_o line_n with_o 7000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n our_o party_n though_o at_o the_o first_o they_o make_v a_o stout_a resistance_n encourage_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o their_o commander_n yet_o find_v themselves_o o'repower_v by_o the_o number_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v constrain_v to_o retire_v but_o in_o good_a order_n into_o cerveres_n with_o 6000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o secure_v the_o country_n we_o lose_v there_o the_o comte_n de_fw-fr origny_n in_o revenge_n of_o this_o action_n the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr st._n colom-marin_n marshal_n of_o the_o field_n take_v from_o the_o enemy_n the_o town_n of_o arbera_n the_o 6_o of_o december_n follow_v the_o 26_o of_o the_o same_o month_n madam_n la_fw-fr duchess_n of_o orleans_n be_v happy_o deliver_v of_o a_o second_o daughter_n the_o same_o day_n the_o 26_o of_o december_n be_v the_o feast_n of_o st._n steven_n henry_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n prince_n of_o condé_v decease_v at_o paris_n age_v 58_o year_n and_o three_o month_n he_o leave_v two_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o enguien_v the_o former_o call_v duke_n of_o enguien_v elder_a of_o which_o make_v no_o inconsiderable_a part_n in_o the_o french_a history_n of_o these_o last_o year_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o many_o renown_a exploit_n of_o war_n sieges_n and_o battles_n in_o which_o thing_n
marquis_n d'aietone_n prepare_v to_o fight_v we_o and_o with_o design_n to_o engage_v they_o march_n towards_o belpouche_n about_o three_o hour_n journey_n from_o lesborges_n between_o lerida_n and_o the_o enemy_n but_o perceive_v they_o to_o retreat_v towards_o lerida_n he_o send_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr trousse_n to_o intercept_v their_o way_n and_o follow_v himself_o upon_o their_o rear_n the_o enemy_n who_o think_v of_o nothing_o but_o a_o safe_a retreat_n to_o lerida_n and_o now_o see_v themselves_o encompass_v by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr gramont_n force_n prepare_v for_o fight_v and_o they_o have_v undoubted_o beat_v our_o party_n have_v not_o monsieur_n the_o prince_n see_v the_o hazard_n advance_a and_o stop_v their_o success_n but_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o night_n which_o come_v on_o apace_o they_o repast_n the_o segre_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o man_n cut_v in_o piece_n by_o our_o force_n we_o lose_v there_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr lupe_n st._n remy_n a_o captain_n de_fw-fr serre_n a_o cornet_n and_o some_o common_a soldier_n the_o 24_o of_o october_n tutavilla_n governor_n of_o terragona_n present_v himself_o again_o before_o constantin_n be_v again_o beat_v off_o by_o the_o troop_n of_o monsieur_n the_o prince_n of_o condé_v and_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr baume_n governor_n of_o the_o place_n this_o year_n 1647._o conclude_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n entry_n into_o naples_n the_o neapolitan_n who_o of_o a_o long_a time_n have_v be_v oppress_v with_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n have_v invite_v he_o and_o put_v themselves_o under_o his_o protection_n during_o his_o abode_n at_o rome_n embarque_a then_o the_o three_o of_o november_n attend_v only_o with_o his_o aumosnier_n and_o the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o chamber_n he_o arrive_v happy_o at_o naples_n the_o five_o and_o be_v there_o receive_v with_o incredible_a joy_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o have_v make_v a_o shift_n to_o defend_v themselves_o to_o that_o present_a against_o the_o spanish_a domination_n notwithstanding_o their_o many_o conspiracy_n and_o have_v also_o expel_v all_o those_o who_o they_o suspect_v of_o the_o spanish_a faction_n here_o the_o machination_n of_o the_o other_o party_n be_v so_o great_a and_o dangerous_a that_o the_o duke_n run_v many_o hazard_n from_o the_o year_n 1280_o in_o which_o happen_v the_o massacre_n of_o the_o french_a in_o sicily_n under_o charles_n of_o anjou_n first_o of_o that_o name_n and_o brother_n of_o st._n lewis_n to_o the_o time_n of_o rené_fw-fr d'anjou_fw-fr naples_n have_v be_v the_o constant_a field_n of_o battle_n in_o all_o the_o contest_v between_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n and_o arragon_n as_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o french_a history_n where_o we_o may_v see_v how_o charles_n the_o second_o succeed_v to_o his_o father_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o after_o his_o death_n his_o son_n robert_n afterward_o about_o the_o year_n 1344_o joan_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n daughter_n of_o charles_n a_o son_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o naples_n joan_n end_v her_o life_n by_o a_o sad_a and_o shameful_a death_n ladislaus_n son_n to_o charles_n of_o durazo_n succeed_v about_o the_o year_n 1387._o and_o remain_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n till_o his_o death_n ladislaus_n die_v joan_n the_o second_o his_o sister_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 1417._o who_o find_v herself_o continual_o molest_v by_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n declare_v rené_fw-fr d'anjou_fw-mi she_o heir_n and_o successor_n about_o the_o year_n 1435._o but_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o his_o own_o peaceful_a inclination_n or_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o neapolitan_a humour_n stop_v his_o design_n be_v uncertain_a this_o be_v apparent_a he_o never_o do_v any_o thing_n effectual_o towards_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o kingdom_n to_o which_o his_o birthright_n do_v call_v he_o this_o give_v opportunity_n to_o ferdinand_n son_n of_o alphonso_n to_o seize_v the_o sceptre_n notwithstanding_o john_n duke_n of_o calabria_n son_n of_o rené_fw-fr attempt_v though_o in_o vain_a to_o recover_v the_o right_n of_o his_o grandfather_n but_o charles_n the_o 8_o king_n of_o france_n undertake_v this_o enterprise_n with_o such_o a_o courage_n that_o all_o italy_n lie_v open_a to_o his_o arm_n and_o have_v first_o make_v his_o entry_n into_o rome_n he_o be_v receive_v at_o naples_n with_o extraordinary_a magnificence_n in_o the_o year_n 1494._o charles_n after_o this_o retire_n into_o france_n and_o lewis_n the_o 12_o extend_v his_o conquest_n to_o milan_n francis_n the_o first_o desire_v to_o extend_v they_o still_o further_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o besiege_v pavia_n divide_v his_o army_n and_o send_v half_a for_o naples_n but_o his_o be_v take_v prisoner_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n 1525_o put_v a_o period_n to_o those_o design_n from_o that_o time_n to_o the_o present_a naples_n ever_o remain_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o this_o last_o change_n be_v so_o notorious_a we_o have_v make_v this_o short_a recapitulation_n of_o the_o several_a vicissitude_n of_o that_o kingdom_n from_o the_o time_n of_o francis_n the_o first_o to_o lewis_n 13_o and_o lewis_n 14_o so_o happy_o reign_v at_o present_a the_o power_n of_o spain_n be_v arrive_v to_o that_o point_n that_o in_o fine_a it_o seem_v all_o europe_n shall_v speak_v no_o other_o language_n than_o spanish_a but_o god_n who_o dominion_n extend_v over_o all_o monarchy_n have_v in_o a_o few_o year_n diminish_v the_o swell_a extent_n of_o this_o which_o now_o of_o late_o begin_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o fall_v within_o its_o ancient_a limit_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n after_o this_o little_a digression_n and_o observe_v some_o of_o the_o principal_a action_n which_o at_o that_o time_n he_o perform_v in_o those_o part_n we_o must_v know_v then_o in_o short_a this_o prince_n on_o his_o arrival_n perceive_v how_o much_o the_o people_n be_v oppress_v by_o the_o spanish_a dominion_n in_o the_o first_o place_n dispatch_v several_a courier_n to_o all_o those_o town_n which_o he_o conceive_v most_o material_a to_o contribute_v to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o after_o he_o have_v due_o dispose_v of_o all_o thing_n by_o his_o rare_a conduct_n he_o visit_v the_o say_v place_n several_o and_o take_v a_o exact_a view_n of_o all_o their_o ammunition_n after_o this_o he_o raise_v 26000_o man_n which_o he_o distribute_v into_o three_o body_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n salerne_n fall_v off_o to_o the_o republic_n hereupon_o dom_n john_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o tursi_n arrive_v in_o naples_n with_o a_o counter_a force_n to_o stop_v the_o people_n mutiny_n but_o they_o have_v join_v policy_n and_o address_n to_o the_o arm_n they_o have_v levy_v the_o spaniard_n can_v not_o possible_o prevent_v their_o choice_n of_o our_o prince_n for_o duke_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o generalissimo_n of_o all_o their_o force_n but_o since_o event_n of_o war_n be_v so_o uncertain_a and_o what_o seem_v most_o assure_v often_o want_v success_n fortune_n be_v so_o indulgent_a to_o the_o spaniard_n that_o our_o duke_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o tutavilla_n at_o the_o pass_n of_o a_o little_a river_n and_o this_o be_v the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o neapolitan_n design_n anno_fw-la 1648._o let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o france_n the_o king_n and_z queen_n regent_z his_o mother_n have_v be_v at_o chartres_n to_o pay_v their_o vow_n to_o our_o lady_n return_v to_o paris_n the_o 27_o of_o march_n 1648._o in_o april_n the_o general_n of_o our_o army_n prepare_v for_o a_o new_a campagne_n expect_v the_o usual_a progress_n in_o add_v to_o their_o former_a conquest_n according_o on_o the_o 20_o of_o august_n his_o majesty_n obtain_v a_o signal_n victory_n before_o lens_n where_o the_o prince_n of_o condé_v command_v in_o chief_a take_v prisoner_n the_o general_n bek_n who_o die_v soon_o after_o of_o his_o wound_n this_o have_v fill_v all_o france_n with_o joy_n have_v not_o a_o unexpected_a accident_n disturb_v the_o feast_n on_o the_o 26_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la be_v sing_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o nostre_fw-fr dame_n at_o paris_n and_o on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o sieurs_fw-fr de_fw-fr broussel_n and_o the_o blanc-mesnil_a be_v arrest_v which_o cause_v a_o great_a disorder_n through_o all_o the_o city_n till_o by_o the_o queen_n bounty_n in_o restore_v their_o liberty_n it_o be_v appease_v in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n the_o same_o year_n the_o rebel_n of_o england_n have_v the_o horrid_a impudence_n to_o condemn_v their_o king_n to_o the_o scaffold_n after_o that_o forbid_v the_o have_v any_o other_o king_n for_o the_o future_a and_o change_v the_o government_n to_o a_o republic_n fairfax_n be_v declare_v general_n of_o