Selected quad for the lemma: enemy_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
enemy_n foot_n horse_n lieutenant_n 1,268 5 9.4061 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A48774 The Roman history written in Latine by Titus Livius. With the supplements of John Freinshemius and John Dujatius from the foundation of Rome to the middle of the reign of Augustus. Livy.; Dujatius, John.; Freinsheim, Johann, 1608-1660. 1686 (1686) Wing L2615; ESTC R25048 2,085,242 1,033

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cohort_n or_o regiment_n choose_v their_o centurion_n two_o senator_n be_v set_v to_o command_v in_o chief_a over_o every_o regiment_n and_o all_o this_o i_o be_o inform_v be_v do_v so_o soon_o that_o the_o ensign_n which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o treasury_n by_o the_o questor_n that_o very_a day_n into_o the_o field_n be_v carry_v thence_o as_o they_o march_v away_o by_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o the_o new_a army_n who_o have_v only_o some_o few_o regiment_n of_o old_a volunteer_n among_o they_o lay_v the_o same_o day_n ten_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n the_o next_o day_n bring_v they_o within_o sight_n of_o the_o foe_n near_o to_o who_o camp_n they_o pitch_v they_o at_o a_o place_n call_v corbio_n the_o three_o day_n the_o roman_n be_v enrage_v and_o the_o enemy_n who_o have_v so_o often_o rebel_v be_v conscious_a of_o a_o fault_n for_o which_o they_o despair_v of_o be_v pardon_v they_o make_v no_o more_o ado_n but_o engage_v each_o other_o now_o in_o the_o roman_a army_n though_o the_o two_o consul_n have_v equal_a commission_n agrippa_n resign_v all_o his_o power_n which_o be_v the_o best_a course_n in_o the_o management_n of_o great_a affair_n to_o his_o colleague_n for_o which_o condescension_n of_o he_o quintius_n be_v very_o kind_a to_o he_o and_o advise_v with_o he_o as_o well_o as_o commend_v of_o he_o make_v he_o equal_a with_o himself_o in_o the_o field_n quintius_n command_v the_o right_a wing_n and_o agrippa_n the_o left_a whilst_o sp._n postumius_n albus_n the_o lieutenant_n lead_v the_o main_a body_n the_o other_o lieutenant_n call_v seru._n sulpicius_n be_v make_v captain_n of_o the_o horse_n the_o foot_n in_o the_o right_a wing_n fight_v brave_o and_o the_o volsci_n make_v a_o very_a brisk_a resistance_n but_o ser._n sulpicius_n break_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o his_o horse_n from_o whence_o though_o he_o can_v have_v retreat_v to_o his_o own_o party_n before_o the_o enemy_n can_v compose_v their_o disorder_a rank_n yet_o he_o think_v it_o better_o for_o he_o to_o fall_v upon_o the_o rear_n of_o they_o by_o which_o mean_v he_o have_v in_o a_o moment_n dissipate_v the_o whole_a body_n have_v not_o the_o volscian_a and_o aequian_a horse_n give_v he_o a_o diversion_n for_o some_o time_n with_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o fight_v that_o he_o use_v whereupon_o sulpicius_n cry_v out_o it_o be_v no_o time_n for_o his_o man_n to_o dally_v for_o that_o they_o be_v circumvent_v and_o divide_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n and_o in_o great_a danger_n to_o be_v lose_v unless_o they_o charge_v with_o all_o the_o violence_n and_o resolution_n imaginable_a it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o they_o to_o rout_n the_o foe_n but_o they_o must_v kill_v both_o they_o and_o their_o horse_n for_o fear_v they_o shall_v return_v into_o the_o battle_n and_o renew_v the_o fight_n nor_o can_v they_o resist_v that_o force_n which_o have_v make_v the_o main_a body_n of_o their_o army_n give_v way_n they_o hear_v very_o well_o and_o mind_a what_o he_o say_v insomuch_o that_o at_o one_o charge_n they_o defeat_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o kill_v a_o great_a many_o who_o and_o their_o horse_n they_o run_v through_o with_o their_o javelin_n and_o that_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o horse_n engagement_n then_o set_v upon_o the_o foot_n they_o send_v the_o news_n of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v to_o the_o consul_n who_o by_o this_o time_n have_v get_v the_o better_a of_o it_o which_o when_o they_o hear_v it_o put_v new_a courage_n into_o the_o conquer_a roman_n as_o much_o as_o it_o deject_a and_o dishearten_v the_o retire_n aequi._n they_o be_v first_o overpower_v in_o the_o main_a body_n where_o the_o horse_n that_o have_v be_v send_v that_o way_n before_o have_v disorder_v their_o rank_n and_o then_o the_o left_a wing_n begin_v to_o yield_v to_o consul_n quintius_n but_o they_o have_v much_o ado_n with_o the_o right_n agrippa_n be_v in_o that_o post_n who_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a and_o 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above_o all_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v one_o l._n bantius_n who_o have_v before_o be_v in_o the_o conspiracy_n and_o consequent_o fear_v the_o roman_a praetor_n be_v always_o contrive_v either_o to_o betray_v the_o town_n or_o else_o to_o run_v away_o to_o the_o enemy_n a_o stout_a young_a man_n he_o be_v and_o one_o of_o the_o brave_a cavalier_n of_o all_o the_o roman_n confederate_n who_o be_v find_v half_o dead_a among_o the_o heap_n of_o the_o slay_v at_o cannae_n annibal_n not_o only_o take_v care_n to_o have_v his_o wound_n cure_v but_o also_o send_v he_o home_o with_o very_o bountiful_a gift_n in_o gratitude_n for_o which_o favour_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o yield_v up_o nola_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o praetor_n have_v a_o eye_n upon_o he_o plain_o perceive_v that_o his_o head_n be_v at_o work_n by_o all_o mean_n to_o compass_v that_o alteration_n now_o there_o be_v but_o two_o way_n to_o deal_v with_o he_o either_o to_o cut_v he_o off_o by_o rigour_n or_o win_v he_o by_o courtesy_n and_o he_o think_v it_o a_o better_a course_n to_o gain_v unto_o himself_o so_o brave_a and_o valiant_a a_o friend_n than_o only_o to_o deprive_v the_o enemy_n of_o he_o therefore_o send_v for_o he_o he_o thus_o kind_o accost_v he_o i_o can_v but_o judge_v that_o you_o have_v many_o among_o your_o fellow_n citizen_n that_o envy_v you_o since_o no_o one_o man_n of_o your_o town_n have_v all_o this_o while_n give_v i_o a_o account_n of_o your_o character_n and_o those_o gallant_a military_a exploit_n you_o have_v do_v but_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a any_o man_n merit_n that_o serve_v under_o the_o roman_n shall_v long_o lie_v obscure_a or_o unrewarded_a several_a that_o be_v your_o fellow_n soldier_n have_v of_o late_o inform_v i_o what_o a_o stout_a gentleman_n you_o be_v how_o often_o and_o how_o brave_o you_o have_v hazard_v your_o life_n for_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o particular_o how_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n you_o 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valerius_n o_o you_o roman_n shall_v never_o obstruct_v your_o liberty_n but_o you_o shall_v have_v velia_n still_o secure_v i_o will_v bring_v my_o house_n not_o only_o down_o into_o the_o plain_a but_o i_o will_v likewise_o set_v it_o under_o the_o hill_n that_o you_o may_v dwell_v above_o i_o who_o you_o so_o much_o suspect_v let_v those_o build_v house_n upon_o velia_n who_o may_v be_v better_o trust_v with_o your_o liberty_n than_o p._n valerius_n be_v think_v to_o be_v with_o that_o he_o immediate_o order_v all_o the_o material_n of_o his_o house_n to_o be_v carry_v down_o below_o velia_n and_o build_v a_o house_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o hill_n in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o temple_n of_o
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enrage_v that_o they_o must_v needs_o fall_v to_o fight_v without_o any_o far_a delay_n by_o which_o mean_n that_o battle_n be_v something_o more_o fierce_a and_o bloody_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o chief_a officer_n be_v there_o not_o only_o to_o give_v command_n but_o they_o also_o combat_v each_o other_o in_o their_o own_o person_n nor_o do_v scarce_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n retreat_n out_o of_o either_o army_n without_o a_o wound_n except_o the_o roman_a dictator_n tarqvinius_n superbus_n though_o he_o be_v now_o very_o ancient_a and_o weak_a ride_v up_o very_o eager_o to_o charge_n postumius_n who_o be_v encourage_v his_o man_n and_o set_v they_o in_o rank_n and_o file_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n in_o which_o engagement_n tarqvinius_n be_v wound_v in_o the_o side_n but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o own_o man_n who_o come_v in_o to_o his_o assistance_n be_v carry_v safe_a off_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n aebutius_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n charge_v octavius_n mamilius_n in_o the_o other_o wing_n who_o be_v aware_a of_o his_o come_n and_o ride_v up_o brisk_o to_o he_o meet_v with_o such_o force_n that_o mamilius_n with_o his_o spear_n run_v aebutius_n through_o the_o arm_n and_o aebutius_n he_o into_o the_o breast_n the_o latin_n take_v mamilius_n into_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o army_n and_o aebutius_n not_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v any_o weapon_n with_o his_o lame_a arm_n go_v out_o of_o the_o field_n the_o latin_a general_n be_v no_o way_n dismay_v at_o his_o wound_n encourage_v his_o man_n to_o fight_v but_o because_o he_o see_v they_o deject_v he_o send_v for_o a_o party_n of_o banish_a roman_n command_v by_o lucius_n tarquinius_n son_n and_o they_o because_o they_o fight_v with_o great_a fury_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o good_n which_o have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o their_o country_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v expel_v do_v for_o some_o time_n renew_v the_o fight_n when_o the_o roman_n begin_v now_o to_o retreat_n from_o that_o side_n m._n valerius_n the_o brother_n of_o poplicola_n see_v young_a tarquin_n very_o brisk_a and_o vaunt_v himself_o in_o the_o head_n of_o his_o exile_v troop_n be_v fire_v with_o domestic_a glory_n and_o think_v to_o make_v those_o king_n who_o by_o their_o be_v expel_v be_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o valerian_n family_n to_o add_v a_o new_a ornament_n thereto_o by_o their_o death_n wherefore_o set_v spur_n to_o his_o horse_n he_o throw_v a_o sharp_a dart_n at_o tarqvinius_n who_o retire_v from_o his_o furious_a enemy_n into_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o man_n but_o as_o valerius_n be_v rash_o charge_v this_o party_n of_o banish_a person_n some_o soldier_n or_o other_o come_v on_o one_o side_n of_o he_o and_o run_v he_o through_o whereupon_o his_o horse_n not_o stay_v though_o his_o rider_n be_v wound_v the_o roman_a fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n with_o his_o shield_n and_o spear_n upon_o his_o body_n postumius_n the_o dictator_n observe_v that_o such_o a_o person_n be_v fall_v that_o the_o banish_a people_n charge_v very_o fierce_o and_o that_o his_o own_o man_n be_v dismay_v give_v way_n command_v his_o own_o troop_n which_o he_o have_v about_o he_o as_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o body_n that_o whosoever_o of_o his_o soldier_n they_o shall_v see_v run_v away_o they_o shall_v reckon_v as_o a_o enemy_n by_o which_o mean_n the_o roman_n be_v through_o doubtful_a fear_n turn_v back_o from_o flight_n and_o face_v the_o enemy_n the_o army_n rally_v then_o the_o dictator_n troop_n first_o enter_v the_o battle_n who_o be_v fresh_a man_n and_o of_o good_a courage_n set_v upon_o the_o banish_a person_n who_o be_v now_o tire_v and_o slay_v they_o then_o there_o arise_v another_o conflict_n between_o the_o commander_n the_o latin_a general_n when_o he_o see_v the_o party_n of_o the_o banish_a person_n almost_o surround_v by_o the_o roman_a dictator_n immediate_o draw_v forth_o certain_a company_n out_o of_o the_o reserve_v which_o lie_v in_o the_o rear_n into_o the_o front_n of_o the_o army_n who_o t._n herminius_n the_o lieutenant_n espy_v as_o they_o come_v range_v in_o good_a order_n and_o know_v mamilius_n among_o they_o who_o be_v remarkable_a for_o his_o garment_n and_o his_o arm_n he_o charge_v up_o to_o he_o with_o so_o much_o great_a force_n than_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n who_o have_v a_o little_a before_o engage_v the_o general_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o he_o not_o only_o kill_v mamilius_n with_o a_o wound_n that_o he_o make_v in_o his_o side_n at_o one_o blow_n but_o be_v himself_o also_o while_o he_o rifle_v the_o enemy_n body_n run_v through_o with_o a_o javelin_n and_o when_o he_o be_v carry_v as_o victor_n into_o the_o camp_n expire_v upon_o the_o first_o dress_n of_o his_o wound_n then_o the_o dictator_n make_v haste_v up_o to_o the_o horse_n beseech_v they_o that_o now_o the_o foot_n be_v tire_v they_o will_v alight_v and_o take_v their_o place_n they_o comply_v with_o his_o request_n and_o 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any_o place_n that_o want_v a_o volunteer_n for_o sedition_n but_o they_o run_v in_o whole_a troop_n through_o all_o the_o street_n with_o clamour_n into_o the_o marketplace_n where_o some_o of_o the_o senator_n that_o happen_v to_o be_v there_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o multitude_n nor_o have_v they_o escape_v if_o the_o consul_n p._n servilius_n and_o ap._n claudius_n have_v not_o come_v speedy_o in_o to_o repress_v the_o tumult_n but_o the_o multitude_n turn_v even_o upon_o they_o also_o and_o show_v their_o bond_n with_o their_o other_o deformity_n say_v those_o be_v all_o that_o they_o have_v deserve_v upbraid_v they_o with_o the_o several_a service_n which_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o war_n which_o have_v do_v they_o require_v they_o with_o menace_n rather_o than_o like_o petitioner_n to_o call_v a_o senate_n and_o they_o themselves_o who_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v judge_n and_o moderator_n of_o that_o public_a council_n stand_v round_o about_o the_o court_n some_o 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ally_n but_o citizen_n of_o rome_n and_o so_o happen_v to_o come_v thither_o at_o unaware_o as_o the_o gate_n be_v wide_o open_a they_o take_v all_o the_o town_n except_o the_o castle_n upon_o their_o shout_n the_o townsman_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n flee_v all_o into_o the_o castle_n and_o send_v messenger_n to_o rome_n to_o inform_v the_o senate_n of_o their_o condition_n upon_o that_o there_o be_v a_o army_n carry_v to_o tusculum_n with_o such_o speed_n as_o become_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n which_o be_v command_v by_o l._n quintius_n and_o seru._n sulpicius_n two_o tribune_n military_a there_o they_o see_v the_o gate_n of_o tusculum_n shut_v and_o the_o latin_n who_o have_v the_o concern_v of_o besieger_n and_o people_n besiege_v at_o once_o upon_o they_o defend_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n the_o wall_n and_o on_o the_o other_o attacking_z the_o castle_n so_o that_o they_o terrify_v other_o and_o be_v themselves_o at_o the_o same_o time_n affright_v but_o 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and_o chief_a promoter_n of_o this_o war_n but_o especial_o they_o cry_v out_o against_o one_o brutulus_n papius_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o state_n and_o who_o without_o question_n have_v a_o principal_a hand_n in_o break_v the_o last_o truce_n against_o he_o a_o decree_n pass_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o with_o he_o whatever_o booty_n or_o prisoner_n have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o rome_n and_o restitution_n make_v of_o all_o good_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v demand_v in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o former_a treaty_n according_o herald_n be_v send_v to_o rome_n with_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o brutulus_n for_o he_o to_o avoid_v the_o shame_n and_o punishment_n have_v make_v away_o himself_o with_o his_o corpse_n they_o think_v fit_a also_o to_o send_v all_o his_o good_n but_o the_o roman_n will_v accept_v of_o none_o of_o these_o thing_n save_v only_o the_o prisoner_n and_o so_o much_o of_o 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away_o and_o with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n rush_v upon_o the_o enemy_n here_o be_v little_a of_o the_o general_n skill_n to_o be_v see_v in_o range_v the_o battalion_n or_o appoint_v the_o reserve_v but_o a_o military_a fury_n bear_v down_o all_o before_o it_o with_o a_o impetuous_a violence_n so_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o only_o rout_v but_o dare_v not_o for_o fear_v of_o hinder_v their_o flight_n retreat_n to_o their_o own_o camp_n but_o take_v their_o heel_n scatter_v as_o they_o be_v towards_o apulia_n and_o with_o much_o ado_n rally_v at_o luceria_n the_o same_o rage_n which_o have_v carry_v the_o roman_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o enemy_n army_n do_v also_o break_v into_o their_o camp_n where_o there_o be_v more_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n than_o in_o the_o field_n and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o spoil_n in_o pure_a spite_n destroy_v the_o other_o army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o consul_n papirius_n march_v all_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n as_o 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the_o samnite_n beat_v into_o their_o trench_n have_v in_o the_o night_n put_v out_o all_o their_o fire_n private_o march_v off_o and_o in_o despair_n of_o relieve_v saticula_n to_o pay_v the_o enemy_n in_o their_o own_o coin_n set_v down_o before_o plistia_n a_o town_n confederate_n with_o the_o roman_n the_o year_n have_v finish_v its_o resolution_n the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o by_o the_o dictator_n q._n fabius_n the_o new_a consul_n like_o the_o former_a remain_v still_o at_o rome_n fabius_n come_v to_o receive_v the_o army_n from_o aemilius_n at_o saticula_n bring_v with_o he_o new_a recruit_n for_o the_o samnite_n not_o continue_v long_o at_o plistia_n have_v reinforc_n do_v themselves_o with_o a_o multitude_n of_o new_a soldier_n from_o home_n and_o be_v encamp_v as_o before_o challenge_v the_o roman_n to_o a_o battle_n endeavour_v to_o divert_v they_o from_o the_o siege_n but_o so_o much_o the_o more_o brisk_o do_v the_o dictator_n assault_v the_o enemy_n wall_n judge_v the_o 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adversary_n the_o commons_o and_o implore_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o tribune_n rather_o than_o to_o justify_v themselves_o and_o abide_v a_o legal_a trial_n and_o at_o last_o have_v there_o too_o meet_v with_o a_o repulse_n think_v all_o mean_n safe_a than_o to_o stand_v upon_o their_o innocency_n they_o have_v fall_v upon_o we_o with_o unjust_a calumny_n and_o not_o blush_v be_v private_a man_n to_o arraign_v your_o dictator_n therefore_o that_o god_n and_o the_o world_n may_v see_v that_o as_o they_o in_o vain_a endeavour_n to_o avoid_v the_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o own_o undue_a practice_n so_o i_o be_o frank_o ready_a to_o meet_v their_o charge_n and_o expose_v myself_o to_o the_o strict_a scrutiny_n of_o my_o enemy_n i_o do_v here_o resign_v my_o dictatorship_n and_o do_v request_v you_o my_o lord_n the_o consul_n if_o the_o senate_n shall_v commit_v this_o affair_n to_o your_o management_n that_o you_o will_v begin_v with_o i_o first_o and_o this_o gentleman_n m._n 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both_o side_n come_v to_o have_v a_o sight_n of_o each_o other_o camp_n after_o which_o they_o exercise_v each_o other_o with_o petty_a skirmish_n especial_o between_o the_o horse_n nor_o have_v the_o roman_n any_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o success_n of_o those_o encounter_n nor_o of_o the_o delay_n and_o spin_v out_o of_o the_o war_n but_o the_o samnite_n general_n find_v that_o their_o force_n be_v diminish_v every_o day_n and_o much_o weaken_v by_o this_o tedious_a work_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v upon_o a_o battle_n place_v their_o horse_n in_o the_o two_o wing_n but_o with_o express_a charge_n to_o have_v a_o strict_a eye_n towards_o the_o camp_n to_o prevent_v any_o mischief_n there_o and_o not_o so_o much_o to_o engage_v themselves_o in_o the_o battle_n which_o will_v be_v safe_a enough_o with_o the_o infantry_n sulpitius_n the_o consul_n lead_v on_o the_o right_a wing_n and_o paetelius_n the_o left_a the_o right_a wing_n be_v range_v more_o wide_a and_o open_a and_o 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as_o your_o consul_n live_v here_o be_v no_o enter_v the_o camp_n without_o victory_n take_v your_o choice_n therefore_o whether_o you_o will_v fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n or_o with_o your_o fellow-citizen_n while_o the_o consul_n thus_o entertain_v they_o the_o horse_n come_v round_o about_o threaten_v they_o with_o the_o naked_a point_n of_o their_o spear_n and_o command_v they_o at_o their_o peril_n to_o face_n about_o fortune_fw-mi be_v not_o want_v in_o this_o extremity_n to_o the_o consul_n courage_n for_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o samnite_n do_v not_o follow_v the_o chase_n so_o hard_o but_o he_o have_v both_o ground_n and_o time_n enough_o to_o rally_v his_o man_n and_o bring_v about_o his_o standard_n to_o face_n the_o enemy_n then_o they_o begin_v to_o hearten_v on_o one_o another_o to_o try_v the_o other_o about_o the_o captain_n snatch_v the_o colour_n and_o themselves_o advance_v and_o flourish_v they_o to_o encourage_v their_o man_n tell_v they_o the_o enemy_n be_v 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have_v lose_v so_o many_o thousand_o man_n as_o because_o he_o have_v release_v the_o prisoner_n only_o upon_o their_o pass_v under_o the_o gallow_n without_o hold_v they_o to_o ransom_n or_o some_o hard_a article_n the_o other_o consul_n posthumius_fw-la find_v no_o work_n for_o his_o arm_n in_o samnium_n carry_v his_o army_n into_o tuscany_n where_o first_o he_o waste_v the_o field_n of_o the_o volsinian_o and_o when_o they_o come_v out_o to_o defend_v themselves_o fight_v with_o they_o almost_o under_o their_o own_o wall_n two_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o be_v slay_v the_o rest_n shelter_v themselves_o in_o the_o city_n be_v so_o near_o thence_o he_o advance_v to_o the_o territory_n of_o rosellum_fw-la where_o he_o not_o only_o harass_v the_o country_n but_o also_o take_v the_o city_n and_o therein_o above_o two_o thousand_o people_n beside_o almost_o two_o thousand_o man_n slay_v before_o the_o wall_n but_o still_o the_o peace_n that_o year_n obtain_v in_o tuscany_n be_v more_o honourable_a and_o of_o great_a advantage_n than_o all_o these_o success_n of_o war_n for_o three_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a state_n viz._n the_o volsinian_o perusian_o and_o aretians_n the_o principal_a people_n of_o all_o that_o country_n make_v overture_n for_o peace_n and_o have_v upon_o a_o agreement_n to_o allow_v his_o soldier_n so_o much_o corn_n and_o clothes_n obtain_v the_o consul_n leave_v to_o send_v their_o agent_n to_o rome_n for_o that_o purpose_n obtain_v a_o truce_n for_o the_o term_n of_o forty_o year_n each_o city_n pay_v down_o for_o a_o present_a fine_a the_o sum_n of_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o ass_n about_o one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o sixty_o two_o pound_n ten_o shilling_n sterling_a for_o these_o exploit_n the_o consul_n claim_v a_o triumph_n rather_o for_o fashion-sake_n than_o that_o he_o can_v hope_v to_o obtain_v it_o some_o of_o the_o senator_n object_v against_o he_o that_o he_o do_v not_o set_v out_o from_o the_o city_n so_o early_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v other_o that_o he_o leave_v samnium_n and_o go_v into_o tuscany_n without_o order_n some_o because_o they_o be_v his_o enemy_n some_o because_o they_o be_v the_o other_o consul_n friend_n to_o who_o it_o will_v be_v some_o satisfaction_n that_o his_o colleague_n be_v put_v by_o that_o honour_n as_o well_o as_o he_o all_o for_o some_o reason_n or_o other_o be_v against_o his_o triumph_v whereupon_o in_o a_o huff_n he_o thus_o express_v his_o resentment_n to_o the_o senate_n though_o i_o have_v a_o very_a great_a deference_n and_o veneration_n conscript_n father_n for_o the_o majesty_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o house_n yet_o i_o shall_v not_o so_o far_o regard_v it_o as_o to_o forget_v that_o i_o be_o consul_n as_o by_o the_o right_n of_o my_o place_n i_o manage_v these_o war_n so_o have_v happy_o conclude_v they_o subdue_v both_o the_o samnite_n and_o tuscan_n and_o obtain_v victory_n and_o peace_n by_o the_o same_o right_n will_v i_o triumph_v without_o ask_v your_o leave_n and_o so_o in_o a_o heat_n fling_v out_o of_o the_o senate_n among_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o commons_o there_o be_v variance_n some_o threaten_v to_o oppose_v their_o negative_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o triumph_v in_o this_o manner_n as_o have_v never_o yet_o be_v practise_v and_o must_v be_v a_o very_a ill_a precedent_n other_o of_o they_o be_v for_o favour_v and_o promote_a his_o triumph_n after_o much_o ado_n the_o matter_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o people_n in_o common-hall_n where_o the_o consul_n be_v summon_v after_o he_o have_v remonstrate_v how_o heretofore_o the_o consul_n l._n horatius_n and_o marcus_n valerius_n and_o of_o late_a his_o own_o father_n c._n marcius_n rutilius_n when_o he_o be_v censor_n have_v all_o triumph_v not_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n but_o by_o the_o
with_o these_o magical_a chain_n they_o keep_v indeed_o the_o field_n but_o still_o be_v more_o afraid_a of_o their_o own_o companion_n than_o of_o the_o enemy_n the_o roman_n press_v on_o from_o either_o wing_n and_o the_o main-body_n with_o all_o imaginable_a fury_n and_o butcher_v they_o at_o pleasure_n while_o they_o stand_v thus_o as_o it_o be_v astonish_v with_o a_o double_a dread_n of_o god_n and_o man_n the_o resistance_n they_o make_v be_v small_a and_o faint_a and_o nothing_o but_o pure_a fear_n keep_v they_o from_o run_v away_o so_o that_o by_o this_o time_n execution_n be_v do_v upon_o they_o up_o to_o their_o very_a standard_n when_o on_o a_o sudden_a there_o appear_v at_o a_o distance_n on_o one_o side_n of_o they_o a_o great_a cloud_n of_o dust_n as_o if_o some_o mighty_a army_n have_v raise_v it_o with_o their_o march_n for_o sp._n nautius_n octavius_n metius_n some_o call_v he_o who_o have_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o alarian_a band_n beforementioned_a purposely_o 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gallop_v to_o and_o fro_o among_o the_o rank_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n command_v the_o colonel_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o foot_n to_o widen_v their_o file_n and_o make_v room_n for_o the_o horse_n he_o have_v before_o give_v order_n to_o trebonius_n and_o caedicius_n that_o when_o they_o shall_v see_v he_o flourish_v his_o spear_n over_o his_o head_n they_o shall_v advance_v with_o the_o cavalry_n and_o as_o hard_o as_o they_o can_v drive_v charge_n the_o enemy_n all_o thing_n be_v punctual_o put_v in_o execution_n according_a to_o order_n the_o file_n open_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o the_o horse_n thunder_v out_o upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o break_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o main-body_n disorder_v their_o rank_n which_o way_n soever_o they_o turn_v their_o force_n volumnius_n and_o scipio_n brave_o second_v they_o with_o the_o infantry_n and_o while_o they_o be_v thus_o disarray_v beat_v down_o all_o before_o they_o then_o the_o linen_n brigade_n go_v to_o 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first_o astonish_v the_o carthaginian_n but_o afterward_o the_o confusion_n wax_v great_a when_o the_o elephant_n and_o the_o horse_n the_o main_a strength_n of_o their_o army_n not_o only_o prove_v unserviceable_a but_o also_o disorder_v and_o hinder_v they_o the_o time_n also_o increase_v their_o consternation_n because_o the_o roman_n have_v assault_v they_o unaware_o whilst_o most_o of_o they_o lay_v asleep_o so_o that_o several_a be_v kill_v in_o their_o bed_n other_o cut_v off_o by_o ambush_n lay_v for_o they_o in_o byway_n and_o road_n whilst_o they_o straggle_v for_o fear_v not_o know_v whither_o to_o go_v but_o yet_o the_o carthaginian_a mercenary_n the_o spaniard_n and_o gaul_n hasty_o cast_v themselves_o into_o a_o battalion_n and_o fight_v desperate_o without_o the_o camp_n render_v the_o battle_n for_o some_o time_n very_o doubtful_a the_o first_o legion_n fly_v and_o the_o whole_a army_n will_v have_v be_v defeat_v have_v not_o the_o cohort_n encompass_v the_o enemy_n 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country_n thereabouts_o but_o people_n more_o remote_a to_o espouse_v the_o roman_a interest_n and_o within_o fifty_o day_n they_o win_v about_o eighty_o town_n whereby_o the_o carthaginian_n already_o reduce_v to_o great_a strait_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n deject_v at_o the_o news_n of_o tunis_n be_v take_v a_o place_n so_o strong_a and_o but_o twelve_o mile_n distant_a from_o carthage_n whereby_o the_o enemy_n may_v see_v whatever_o pass_v there_o the_o prospect_n from_o thence_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o town_n and_o neighbour_a sea_n nor_o be_v they_o only_o alarm_v with_o fear_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o the_o numidian_n also_o upon_o a_o old_a quarrel_n take_v this_o opportunity_n rise_v in_o arm_n against_o they_o and_o by_o waste_v and_o burn_v the_o carthaginian_a territory_n leave_v great_a desolation_n and_o terror_n behind_o they_o than_o the_o roman_n do_v and_o now_o the_o country_n people_n slock_v into_o the_o town_n cause_v not_o only_o a_o great_a consternation_n but_o a_o famine_n too_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o man_n necessary_o consume_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o provision_n whilst_o some_o miserable_a caytiff_n conceal_v their_o store_n design_v their_o own_o gain_n in_o these_o hard_a time_n and_o hope_v to_o raise_v the_o price_n of_o their_o commodity_n as_o they_o grow_v scarce_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o ambassador_n send_v by_o m._n regulus_n be_v very_o welcome_a who_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o have_v end_v the_o war_n and_o fear_v lest_o another_o send_v in_o his_o room_n shall_v deprive_v he_o of_o it_o advise_v the_o carthaginian_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n but_o he_o as_o it_o be_v sure_a of_o victory_n offer_v it_o upon_o intolerable_a condition_n so_o that_o this_o negotiation_n have_v not_o its_o intend_a effect_n the_o condition_n he_o propose_v to_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v quit_v all_o sicily_n and_o sardinia_n that_o they_o shall_v restore_v all_o the_o roman_a prisoner_n gratis_o and_o ransom_v their_o own_o pay_v all_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n and_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n beside_o to_o which_o be_v add_v other_o thing_n no_o less_o grievous_a that_o they_o shall_v hold_v the_o same_o for_o their_o enemy_n and_o friend_n as_o the_o roman_n do_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o ship_n of_o the_o long_a form_n of_o building_n and_o as_o oft_o as_o they_o be_v require_v they_o shall_v set_v out_o fifty_o galley_n complete_o equip_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o ambassador_n be_v amaze_v at_o these_o demand_n and_o desire_v some_o mild_a term_n from_o he_o say_v he_o this_o be_v your_o case_n you_o must_v either_o overcome_v or_o submit_v to_o the_o conqueror_n this_o message_n so_o incense_v the_o carthaginian_n that_o though_o they_o labour_v under_o great_a pressure_n and_o necessity_n yet_o they_o determine_v to_o endure_v the_o great_a extremity_n rather_o than_o admit_v condition_n which_o have_v so_o direct_a a_o tendency_n to_o enslave_v they_o and_o their_o people_n in_o this_o juncture_n of_o affair_n the_o ship_n send_v into_o greece_n to_o raise_v soldier_n return_v with_o considerable_a number_n of_o hire_a soldier_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n come_v xanthippus_n a_o spartan_a bear_v who_o to_o his_o country_n discipline_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v excellent_o train_v up_o from_o a_o child_n have_v join_v a_o suitable_a experience_n in_o military_a affair_n he_o be_v tell_v how_o thing_n have_v go_v till_o then_o and_o inform_v himself_o as_o to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o punic_a force_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n open_o declare_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v not_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o roman_n but_o by_o themselves_o through_o their_o leader_n ill_a conduct_n who_o know_v not_o how_o to_o manage_v their_o force_n these_o word_n be_v soon_o noise_v about_o xanthippus_n be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o magistrate_n who_o give_v they_o such_o clear_a reason_n for_o his_o opinion_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v plain_o he_o show_v they_o all_o along_o what_o oversight_n they_o have_v commit_v in_o their_o march_n encampment_n and_o fight_v be_v use_v to_o such_o place_n as_o be_v disadvantageous_a and_o promise_v they_o not_o only_a security_n but_o victory_n if_o they_o shall_v hearken_v to_o his_o counsel_n his_o opinion_n be_v approve_v both_o by_o the_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o state_n and_o also_o by_o the_o general_n themselves_o who_o out_o of_o a_o laudable_a condescension_n prefer_v the_o public_a interest_n before_o their_o own_o reputation_n agree_v and_o consent_v to_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n commit_v to_o this_o foreiner_n xanthippus_n have_v receive_v this_o power_n lead_v the_o soldier_n forth_o daily_o into_o the_o field_n and_o exercise_v they_o in_o their_o arm_n teach_v they_o to_o keep_v their_o rank_n and_o ready_o do_v whatever_o their_o captain_n shall_v command_v the_o
triumph_n over_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o sicilian_n happen_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o april_n but_o after_o all_o these_o mighty_a preparation_n of_o both_o side_n whilst_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n be_v afraid_a of_o one_o another_o the_o summer_n of_o the_o next_o year_n pass_v without_o any_o action_n that_o be_v memorable_a l._n caecilius_n metellus_n and_o c._n furius_n pacilus_n the_o consul_n have_v transport_v the_o legion_n into_o sicily_n do_v neither_o molest_v the_o enemy_n nor_o be_v molest_v by_o they_o though_o asdrubal_n the_o new_a carthaginian_a general_n be_v arrive_v thither_o from_o carthage_n with_o two_o hundred_o galley_n one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o elephant_n and_o twenty_o a._n u._n 502_o thousand_o foot_n and_o horse_n in_o this_o juncture_n the_o senate_n hold_v several_a consult_v together_o and_o resolve_v to_o set_v out_o a_o new_a fleet_n for_o by_o draw_v out_o the_o war_n at_o length_n they_o see_v they_o shall_v exhaust_v their_o treasury_n and_o beside_o their_o legion_n be_v mighty_o dispirited_a after_o the_o defeat_n of_o regulus_n and_o though_o the_o business_n shall_v succeed_v prosperous_o by_o land_n yet_o they_o plain_o discern_v that_o as_o long_o as_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o can_v not_o be_v keep_v out_o of_o sicily_n therefore_o they_o come_v again_o to_o their_o former_a resolution_n and_o place_v a._n u._n 503_o their_o hope_n in_o ship_n repair_v their_o old_a galley_n and_o build_v new_a one_o mean_a while_n metellus_n be_v leave_v at_o palermo_n when_o c._n furius_n be_v return_v from_o sicily_n have_v call_v the_o assembly_n for_o election_n of_o consul_n c._n atilius_n regulus_n and_o l._n manlius_n vulso_n be_v both_o of_o they_o make_v consul_n a_o second_o time_n and_o the_o senate_n charge_v and_o command_v they_o to_o rig_v out_o a_o fleet_n and_o to_o raise_v man_n for_o the_o service_n of_o it_o l._n metellus_n his_o commission_n be_v prorogue_v to_o he_o and_o he_o be_v order_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o proconsul_n to_o command_v in_o chief_a the_o force_n in_o sicily_n now_o when_o asdrubal_n see_v that_o one_o of_o the_o consul_n be_v absent_a with_o half_a the_o army_n and_o bethink_v himself_o that_o the_o roman_n have_v decline_v battle_n though_o the_o army_n have_v face_v one_o another_o in_o the_o field_n whilst_o he_o can_v no_o long_o endure_v to_o be_v reproach_v as_o a_o coward_n by_o his_o own_o man_n he_o set_v out_o from_o lilybaeum_n with_o all_o his_o force_n and_o have_v have_v a_o hard_a journey_n of_o it_o through_o the_o border_n of_o the_o selinuntian_o arrive_v to_o the_o country_n of_o palermo_n and_o there_o encamp_v the_o proconsul_n be_v by_o chance_n then_o at_o palermo_n to_o cover_v the_o ally_n and_o confederate_n in_o harvest-time_n that_o they_o may_v reap_v and_o lay_v in_o their_o corn._n he_o be_v inform_v that_o there_o be_v some_o of_o the_o enemy_n spy_n lurk_v at_o palermo_n command_v all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o town_n to_o go_v out_o into_o the_o field_n and_o there_o bid_v they_o take_v hold_v of_o one_o another_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o by_o ask_v such_o as_o he_o suspect_v for_o stranger_n what_o they_o be_v and_o what_o business_n they_o have_v there_o he_o discover_o the_o spy_n and_o when_o he_o understand_v by_o they_o what_o the_o enemy_n design_v perceive_v the_o carthaginian_n proceed_v very_o rash_o in_o this_o enterprise_n he_o pretend_a fear_n and_o keep_v himself_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n the_o more_o to_o tempt_v the_o enemy_n to_o a_o vain_a confidence_n asdrubal_n be_v therefore_o more_o elevate_v march_v forward_o and_o as_o he_o go_v ravage_v and_z burn_v the_o country_n of_o panormus_n destroy_v the_o fruit_n and_o product_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o lay_v all_o waste_n to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o the_o town_n but_o the_o proconsul_n be_v not_o move_v either_o with_o the_o loss_n or_o the_o disgrace_n who_o make_v account_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v forbear_v but_o a_o little_a while_n he_o may_v quit_v score_n with_o the_o enemy_n but_o he_o chief_o expect_v that_o they_o shall_v pass_v the_o river_n orethus_fw-la which_o run_v upon_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o town_n for_o if_o this_o be_v do_v he_o promise_v himself_o a_o easy_a victory_n over_o they_o now_o to_o compass_v this_o he_o desire_v to_o have_v both_o the_o courage_n and_o number_n of_o his_o man_n despise_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o proceed_v very_o timorous_o in_o all_o thing_n place_v but_o few_o man_n to_o guard_v the_o wall_n this_o design_n succeed_v as_o the_o proconsul_n will_v have_v it_o whilst_o the_o carthaginian_a general_n by_o his_o rashness_n and_o fortune_n too_o by_o a_o sudden_a accident_n further_v it_o for_o asdrubal_n pass_v the_o river_n orethus_fw-la with_o all_o his_o foot_n horse_n and_o elephant_n and_o his_o army_n encamp_v by_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n with_o that_o contempt_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o already_o beat_v that_o they_o pitch_v their_o tent_n without_o any_o intrenchment_n about_o they_o think_v palisado_n and_o breast-work_n unnecessary_a thing_n when_o the_o sutler_n and_o merchant_n bring_v thither_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o provision_n and_o much_o wine_n the_o carthaginian_a mercenary_n drink_n immoderate_o fill_v all_o place_n with_o loud_a noise_n such_o as_o follow_v drunkenness_n then_o the_o consul_n think_v it_o seasonable_a to_o draw_v the_o enemy_n to_o fight_v by_o send_v out_o some_o party_n of_o light-horse_n and_o the_o business_n succeed_v so_o lucky_o that_o whilst_o one_o party_n follow_v another_o issue_v forth_o at_o last_o asdrubal_n whole_a army_n come_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n then_o l._n caecilius_n the_o proconsul_n place_n part_v of_o the_o light-armed_a man_n before_o the_o town-ditch_n command_v they_o to_o throw_v their_o dart_n very_o thick_a among_o the_o elephant_n if_o they_o shall_v come_v near_o to_o they_o and_o if_o they_o be_v press_v themselves_o that_o they_o shall_v retreat_v into_o the_o ditch_n and_o again_o sally_v out_o from_o thence_o he_o command_v likewise_o the_o tradesman_n and_o rabble_n of_o the_o town_n to_o fetch_v abundance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o missiles_n and_o to_o throw_v they_o over_o the_o wall_n lest_o the_o light-armed_a shall_v want_v any_o he_o place_v the_o archer_n upon_o the_o wall_n whilst_o he_o himself_o with_o the_o man_n of_o arm_n of_o the_o cohort_n stand_v in_o battalion_n within_o the_o gate_n which_o look_v to_o the_o enemy_n right-wing_n mean_a time_n those_o that_o be_v engage_v one_o while_o be_v press_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o enemy_n retreat_v in_o good_a order_n and_o anon_o support_v with_o fresh_a succour_n of_o their_o own_o man_n detach_v by_o the_o consul_n to_o their_o relief_n stand_v the_o shock_n whilst_o the_o master_n of_o the_o elephant_n inflame_v with_o emulation_n and_o willing_a to_o gain_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o day_n entire_o to_o themselves_o without_o hasdrubal_n share_v in_o it_o charge_v the_o enemy_n brisk_o overthrow_v all_o that_o stand_v in_o their_o way_n and_o when_o the_o roman_n retreat_v to_o the_o town_n follow_v the_o pursuit_n rash_o they_o go_v on_o to_o the_o very_a town-ditch_n but_o here_o whilst_o arrow_n be_v shower_v as_o thick_a as_o hail_v from_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o fresh_a man_n post_v before_o the_o ditch_n ply_v they_o continual_o with_o their_o lance_n the_o elephant_n enrage_v with_o the_o wound_n they_o receive_v fall_v back_o upon_o their_o own_o man_n break_v the_o rank_n and_o disorder_v the_o whole_a army_n the_o consul_n when_o he_o see_v what_o be_v do_v cry_v out_o that_o the_o time_n of_o his_o victory_n long_o look_v for_o be_v come_v at_o last_o sally_v at_o the_o gate_n and_o here_o a_o army_n of_o man_n draw_v up_o in_o good_a order_n easy_o rout_v those_o who_o be_v cow_v and_o out_o of_o order_n a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n fall_v both_o in_o the_o battle_n and_o in_o the_o flight_n too_o a_o certain_a accident_n belike_o which_o shall_v have_v relieve_v the_o distress_a contribute_v to_o their_o ruin_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o punic_a fleet_n appear_v to_o which_o as_o their_o only_a sanctuary_n when_o the_o multitude_n confuse_o run_v for_o fear_n many_o of_o they_o be_v tread_v down_o by_o the_o elephant_n other_o kill_v by_o the_o pursuer_n and_o a_o great_a number_n as_o they_o swim_v or_o else_o tumble_v down_o as_o they_o go_v a_o shipboard_n in_o a_o hurry_n perish_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o roman_n among_o their_o many_o great_a success_n never_o gain_v either_o before_o or_o since_o so_o signal_n a_o victory_n which_o inspire_v they_o with_o fresh_a courage_n and_o strike_v such_o a_o terror_n in_o the_o enemy_n that_o make_v they_o quit_v not_o only_o all_o
senate_n approve_v what_o the_o proconsul_n have_v do_v as_o just_a and_o laudable_a and_o thereupon_o decree_v a_o second_o embassy_n which_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o corinthian_n and_o athenian_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o state_n to_o notify_v to_o they_o the_o roman_a people_n affection_n and_o kindness_n to_o the_o grecian_n and_o their_o moderation_n towards_o all_o man_n which_o get_v the_o roman_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o love_n in_o those_o part_n and_o the_o corinthian_n pass_v a_o decree_n immediate_o in_o honour_n of_o they_o whereby_o they_o be_v make_v free_a of_o the_o isthmian_a game_n one_o of_o the_o four_o solemn_a exercise_n of_o greece_n beside_o the_o roman_n benefit_n to_o apollonia_n and_o other_o greek_a town_n they_o look_v on_o themselves_o principal_o oblige_v to_o the_o roman_n for_o their_o kindness_n in_o restore_a liberty_n to_o the_o corcyrean_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o corinthian_n the_o athenian_n also_o have_v embrace_v the_o roman_a alliance_n decree_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v free_a of_o athens_n and_o of_o the_o most_o sacred_a mystery_n of_o ceres_n fulvius_n the_o proconsul_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o hold_v a_o naval_a triumph_n over_o the_o illyrian_n and_o have_v lead_v those_o of_o the_o principal_a note_n among_o the_o illyrian_n in_o the_o solemnity_n he_o behead_v they_o this_o be_v the_o first_o triumph_n over_o the_o illyrian_n the_o next_o year_n p_o valerius_n flaccus_n and_o m._n atilius_n regulus_n be_v consul_n the_o number_n of_o the_o praetor_n a._n u._n 526_o be_v double_v and_o four_o be_v make_v that_o they_o may_v have_v two_o to_o send_v into_o the_o province_n of_o sicily_n and_o sardinia_n of_o these_o m._n valerius_n have_v sardinia_n and_o its_o appendage_n corsica_n allot_v to_o his_o share_n and_o c._n flaminius_n have_v sicily_n at_o that_o time_n people_n be_v in_o great_a fear_n of_o a_o war_n with_o the_o gall_n which_o the_o boii_n and_o ins●bres_n not_o only_o between_o themselves_o but_o together_o with_o other_o transalpine_a nation_n be_v say_v to_o have_v in_o agitation_n for_o which_o purpose_n they_o have_v levy_v great_a force_n consist_v of_o the_o gaesatae_fw-la a_o gallic_n people_n so_o call_v from_o a_o particular_a sort_n of_o arm_n peculiar_a to_o they_o therefore_o now_o beside_o the_o usual_a expedient_n they_o have_v recourse_n to_o other_o mean_n for_o prevent_v this_o danger_n which_o with_o severe_a judge_n nothing_o can_v excuse_v but_o the_o great_a affection_n man_n have_v for_o their_o country_n upon_o who_o account_n they_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o act_v something_o otherwise_o unwarrantable_a for_o beside_o other_o danger_n threaten_v the_o state_n by_o divine_a prodigy_n and_o a_o invasion_n from_o the_o enemy_n it_o be_v also_o find_v in_o the_o sibylline_a prophecy_n that_o the_o gaul_n and_o greek_n be_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o city_n now_o to_o fulfil_v this_o prediction_n and_o avert_v its_o dire_a effect_n this_o slight_a and_o artifice_n be_v then_o practise_v m._n valerius_n messalla_n a._n u._n 527_o and_o l._n apustius_n tullo_n be_v consul_n by_o a_o order_n of_o the_o pontifs_fw-fr two_o gaul_n a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n and_o as_o many_o greek_n be_v bury_v alive_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o beast-market_n that_o so_o hold_v part_n of_o the_o town_n they_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v complete_v that_o prophecy_n but_o this_o year_n among_o other_o matter_n of_o lesser_a moment_n be_v spend_v in_o preparation_n for_o the_o gallic_n war_n now_o draw_v on_o incredible_a numbera_fw-fr of_o soldier_n be_v raise_v for_o this_o war_n all_o italy_n join_v with_o the_o roman_n q._n fabius_n the_o historian_n who_o live_v about_o this_o time_n say_v of_o the_o roman_n that_o they_o have_v eight_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n complete_a in_o this_o war_n the_o roman_n and_o campanian_o make_v two_o hundred_o forty_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n and_o twenty_o six_o thousand_o six_o 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with_o all_o their_o foot_n to_o a_o town_n call_v faesulae_n have_v leave_v their_o horse_n behind_o they_o who_o be_v order_v at_o break_n of_o day_n to_o show_v themselves_o only_o to_o the_o enemy_n and_o when_o they_o have_v so_o do_v immediate_o to_o retreat_v to_o the_o foot_n who_o by_o that_o time_n be_v to_o post_v themselves_o in_o a_o place_n fit_a to_o receive_v the_o horse_n and_o whence_o they_o may_v surprise_v the_o enemy_n the_o roman_n deceive_v by_o this_o stratagem_n go_v in_o close_a pursuit_n of_o the_o horse_n as_o if_o they_o real_o flee_v before_o they_o and_o continue_v follow_v they_o to_o faesulae_n where_o a_o body_n of_o fresh_a man_n lay_v post_v in_o battalion_n to_o receive_v they_o when_o they_o be_v tire_v with_o the_o pursuit_n and_o now_o reduce_v to_o such_o a_o nonplus_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o such_o accident_n that_o they_o know_v not_o what_o course_n to_o take_v all_o that_o remain_v in_o their_o power_n to_o do_v be_v to_o sell_v their_o 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on_o be_v because_o the_o election-day_n draw_v nigh_o and_o he_o be_v afraid_a lest_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v devolve_v to_o the_o new_a consul_n and_o beside_o be_v greedy_a to_o lay_v hold_n of_o this_o opportunity_n while_o his_o colleague_n be_v indispose_v to_o grasp_v the_o whole_a honour_n of_o the_o victory_n to_o himself_o alone_o therefore_o command_v the_o soldier_n to_o prepare_v for_o a_o battle_n cornelius_n in_o vain_a oppose_a it_o annibal_n be_v quick-sighted_a enough_o to_o discern_v what_o be_v most_o for_o the_o enemy_n advantage_n and_o therefore_o can_v scarce_o hope_v that_o the_o consul_n will_v attempt_v any_o thing_n rash_o or_o improvident_o but_o when_o first_o by_o report_n and_o afterward_o by_o experience_n he_o find_v that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v natural_o of_o a_o temper_n hot_a and_o furious_a believe_v that_o he_o may_v be_v grow_v yet_o more_o fierce_a and_o self-conceited_a by_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o his_o late_a imaginary_a victory_n over_o his_o forager_n do_v not_o despair_v of_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n to_o do_v his_o business_n and_o be_v very_a intent_n and_o solicitous_a to_o lose_v no_o time_n while_o the_o enemy_n soldier_n be_v yet_o but_o raw_a and_o unexperienced_a the_o able_a of_o their_o general_n disable_v by_o his_o hurt_n and_o while_o the_o spirit_n of_o his_o french_a auxiliary_n be_v up_o and_o brisk_a of_o who_o he_o have_v a_o great_a multitude_n who_o he_o know_v will_v still_o grow_v more_o faint_a and_o less_o serviceable_a as_o they_o be_v draw_v further_o off_o from_o home_n for_o these_o and_o the_o like_a reason_n while_o annibal_n be_v wish_v for_o a_o speedy_a battle_n and_o desirous_a to_o provoke_v they_o to_o it_o rather_o than_o fail_v he_o have_v advice_n by_o his_o gallic_a scout_n who_o can_v with_o more_o safety_n perform_v that_o office_n because_o those_o of_o that_o nation_n serve_v in_o both_o army_n that_o the_o roman_n have_v make_v ready_a for_o a_o engagement_n whereupon_o 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a_o venture_n than_o any_o hope_n he_o can_v have_v either_o to_o avoid_v they_o or_o to_o resist_v they_o if_o meet_v with_o after_o he_o have_v hold_v the_o election_n the_o only_a thing_n for_o which_o he_o be_v at_o present_a want_v he_o return_v again_o to_o the_o winter-quarter_n the_o consul_n choose_v be_v cn._n servilius_n and_o c._n flaminius_n but_o the_o roman_n can_v not_o be_v at_o quiet_a even_o in_o their_o winter-quarter_n be_v continual_o molest_v by_o strole_v party_n of_o numidian_a horse_n and_o in_o mountainous_a place_n which_o be_v troublesome_a for_o they_o to_o pass_v by_o troop_n of_o celtiberian_n and_o portugueze_n as_o better_v acquaint_v with_o hilly_a and_o steep_a passage_n thus_o all_o provision_n be_v cut_v off_o except_z what_o be_v bring_v in_o boat_n down_o the_o po._n the_o city_n placentia_n stand_v a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a off_o that_o river_n have_v a_o mart_n or_o place_n of_o stowage_n for_o vessel_n provision_n and_o good_n on_o the_o 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force_n to_o his_o obedience_n but_o as_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o apennine_n so_o dreadful_a a_o tempest_n happen_v that_o it_o almost_o exceed_v all_o the_o calamity_n he_o meet_v with_o on_o the_o alps._n the_o rain_n with_o a_o fierce_a wind_n drive_v full_a in_o their_o tooth_n at_o first_o they_o stand_v stone-still_a see_v they_o must_v either_o lay_v away_o their_o armour_n or_o strive_v in_o vain_a to_o march_v with_o it_o against_o the_o wether_n while_o the_o violent_a gust_n whirl_v they_o round_o be_v ready_a to_o fling_v they_o to_o the_o ground_n but_o then_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wether_n take_v away_o as_o it_o be_v their_o breath_n they_o sit_v down_o with_o their_o back_n windward_n when_o on_o a_o sudden_a the_o heaven_n rattle_v with_o horrible_a peal_n of_o thunder_n and_o flash_v with_o dreadful_a lightning_n so_o that_o affright_v in_o two_o sense_n at_o once_o and_o terrify_v both_o with_o their_o ear_n and_o their_o eye_n they_o become_v all_o astonish_v 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and_o return_n towards_o placentia_n within_o ten_o mile_n of_o which_o he_o encamp_v and_o the_o next_o day_n advance_v with_o twelve_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o thousand_o horse_n against_o the_o enemy_n nor_o do_v sempronius_n the_o consul_n for_o he_o be_v now_o come_v back_o from_o rome_n decline_v the_o combat_n the_o two_o army_n be_v that_o day_n within_o three_o mile_n distance_n of_o each_o other_o next_o morning_n they_o fight_v with_o mighty_a resolution_n and_o various_a success_n at_o the_o first_o onset_a the_o roman_n have_v so_o much_o the_o better_a of_o it_o that_o they_o do_v not_o only_a worst_a the_o enemy_n in_o the_o field_n but_o pursue_v they_o home_o to_o their_o entrenchment_n and_o afterward_o assault_v and_o endeavour_v to_o break_v in_o after_o they_o into_o their_o camp_n annibal_n have_v post_v a_o few_o stout_a man_n to_o defend_v the_o port_n and_o rampart_n retire_v the_o rest_n thick_a and_o close_o together_o into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o camp_n order_v they_o to_o watch_v for_o the_o signal_n when_o they_o shall_v sally_v forth_o it_o be_v now_o near_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n when_o the_o roman_n have_v weary_v themselves_o in_o vain_a see_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o camp_n sound_v a_o retreat_n which_o annibal_n perceive_v and_o that_o they_o give_v over_o the_o assault_n and_o be_v march_v back_o to_o their_o own_o tent_n immediate_o send_v out_o his_o horse_n on_o the_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n after_o they_o and_o himself_o in_o person_n with_o the_o whole_a strength_n of_o his_o infantry_n sally_v out_o through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o camp_n there_o have_v seldom_o be_v know_v a_o more_o bloody_a fight_n or_o wherein_o great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n than_o this_o
stand_v with_o their_o pleasure_n according_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o decemvir_n it_o be_v order_v first_o that_o to_o jupiter_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o consecrate_v a_o golden_a thunderbolt_n of_o fifty_o pound_n weight_n worth_n about_o one_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o pound_n sterling_a and_o the_o like_a of_o silver_n to_o juno_n and_o minerva_n beside_o that_o to_o juno_n the_o queen_n on_o mount_n aventine_n and_o juno_n the_o preserveress_n at_o lanuvium_n sacrifice_n of_o the_o big_a sort_n shall_v be_v offer_v that_o the_o lady_n and_o matron_n shall_v make_v a_o collection_n among_o they_o every_o one_o contribute_v as_o much_o as_o she_o can_v for_o a_o gift_n to_o the_o say_v juno_n the_o queen_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o mount_n aventine_n and_o there_o celebrate_v a_o lectistern_n nay_o the_o very_a libertine_n lass_n or_o woman_n that_o have_v be_v slave_n but_o have_v get_v their_o freedom_n be_v all_o to_o bring_v in_o their_o penny_n according_a to_o their_o respective_a ability_n for_o a_o present_a to_o dame_n feronia_n the_o goddess_n of_o the_o wood_n these_o matter_n be_v dispatch_v the_o decemvir_n sacrifice_v with_o great_a bullock_n in_o the_o marketplace_n of_o ardea_n and_o last_o by_o direction_n from_o the_o aforesaid_a book_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n they_o make_v their_o offering_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o saturn_n at_o rome_n and_o a_o lectistern_n be_v appoint_v where_o the_o senator_n themselves_o officiate_v and_o withal_o a_o public_a feast_n celebrate_v and_o the_o saturnalia_fw-la or_o feast_n of_o five_o day_n continuance_n where_o the_o servant_n sit_v at_o table_n and_o master_n wait_v in_o memory_n of_o the_o liberty_n man_n have_v in_o satur_n reign_n be_v day_n and_o night_n proclaim_v throughout_o the_o city_n and_o the_o people_n command_v to_o observe_v and_o keep_v that_o as_o a_o holiday_n for_o ever_o while_o the_o consul_n at_o rome_n be_v thus_o busy_a in_o appease_v the_o god_n and_o make_v his_o levy_n annibal_n quit_v his_o winter-quarter_n and_o have_v advice_n that_o the_o consul_n flaminius_n be_v already_o advance_v to_o arretium_n will_v needs_o though_o he_o be_v show_v a_o better_a road_n but_o somewhat_o further_o about_o take_v the_o near_a way_n through_o the_o marsh_n and_o fen_n which_o happen_v too_o at_o that_o time_n to_o be_v more_o than_o ordinary_o overflow_v with_o the_o river_n arno._n in_o the_o van_n he_o place_v the_o spaniard_n and_o african_n and_o all_o his_o old_a beat_a soldier_n the_o flower_n and_o strength_n of_o his_o army_n together_o with_o their_o baggage_n that_o wherever_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o stay_v they_o may_v not_o be_v to_o seek_v for_o necessary_n next_o follow_v the_o gaul_n or_o french_a be_v desirous_a to_o keep_v that_o sort_n of_o people_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o horse_n make_v up_o the_o rearguard_n mago_n with_o the_o numidian_a light-horse_n come_v last_o of_o all_o who_o have_v order_n to_o keep_v the_o army_n close_o in_o their_o march_n and_o prevent_v straggler_n especial_o the_o french_a if_o any_o of_o they_o weary_v with_o the_o toil_n or_o tediousness_n of_o the_o march_n as_o they_o be_v a_o people_n tender_a and_o not_o able_a to_o endure_v much_o hardship_n shall_v either_o offer_v to_o run_v from_o their_o colour_n or_o loiter_v behind_o the_o vanguard_n which_o way_n soever_o their_o guide_n lead_v they_o pass_v resolute_o through_o thick_a and_o thin_a wade_v through_o great_a river_n and_o deep_a kind_n of_o pit_n and_o quagmire_n and_o though_o they_o be_v almost_o drown_v or_o bury_v in_o the_o mud_n yet_o still_o they_o follow_v their_o colour_n but_o the_o gaul_n if_o they_o chance_v but_o to_o slip_v down_o they_o come_v and_o when_o they_o be_v down_o be_v not_o able_a to_o rise_v again_o out_o of_o the_o dirty_a slough_n and_o holes_n they_o have_v neither_o courage_n of_o mind_n to_o support_v their_o body_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o hope_n leave_v to_o bovy_n up_o their_o spirit_n some_o make_v a_o sorry_a shift_n to_o drail_v along_o their_o weak_a and_o faint_a limb_n other_o quite_o overcome_v with_o weariness_n lay_v down_o and_o die_v among_o the_o beast_n who_o also_o be_v every_o where_o sprawl_a and_o ready_a to_o expire_v but_o that_o which_o most_o of_o all_o undo_v and_o destroy_v they_o be_v want_n of_o rest_n for_o they_o have_v now_o march_v four_o day_n and_o three_o night_n continual_o without_o sleep_n at_o last_o find_v all_o the_o country_n still_o overflowed_a and_o no_o dry_a ground_n where_o they_o may_v lie_v down_o they_o pile_v up_o their_o snapsack_n and_o baggage_n on_o heap_n in_o the_o water_n and_o lay_v themselves_o down_o thereon_o and_o other_o glad_a of_o any_o thing_n that_o appear_v above_o water_n make_v the_o body_n of_o their_o horse_n and_o cattle_n that_o tumble_v down_o in_o heap_n one_o upon_o another_o serve_v they_o a_o while_n instead_o of_o bed_n to_o get_v a_o nap_n as_o for_o annibal_n himself_o who_o be_v already_o trouble_v with_o his_o eye_n occasion_v at_o first_o by_o the_o distemperature_n of_o the_o spring_n sudden_o vary_v from_o great_a heat_n to_o excessive_a cold_n he_o be_v mount_v on_o a_o elephant_n the_o only_a one_o he_o have_v leave_v alive_a which_o carry_v he_o high_a enough_o out_o of_o the_o water_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o overwatch_v himself_o and_o the_o moist_a night_n and_o damp_n of_o the_o fen_n stuff_v his_o head_n with_o rheum_n and_o have_v no_o opportunity_n for_o remedy_n by_o physic_n he_o lose_v the_o sight_n of_o one_o of_o his_o eye_n irrecoverable_o have_v at_o last_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o his_o man_n and_o horse_n get_v through_o the_o marsh_n on_o the_o first_o dry_a ground_n he_o come_v at_o he_o pitch_v his_o tent_n and_o receive_v advice_n by_o his_o scout_n that_o the_o roman_a army_n continue_v under_o the_o wall_n of_o arretium_n then_o with_o the_o utmost_a diligence_n he_o endeavour_v to_o find_v out_o the_o design_n and_o temper_n of_o the_o consul_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n which_o way_n he_o march_v what_o store_n of_o force_n and_o provision_n he_o have_v from_o whence_o supply_v and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v know_v as_o for_o the_o country_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o fertile_a in_o all_o italy_n as_o be_v the_o champion_n field_n of_o tuscany_n between_o fessulae_n and_o arretium_n abound_v in_o corn_n and_o cattle_n and_o riches_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o consul_n fierce_a and_o proud_a value_v himself_o not_o a_o little_a because_o he_o have_v once_o before_o bear_v the_o same_o office_n a_o man_n that_o as_o he_o not_o much_o regard_v either_o the_o law_n or_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n so_o he_o have_v pay_v no_o great_a reverence_n to_o religion_n or_o the_o god_n themselves_o this_o rashness_n of_o mind_n implant_v in_o he_o by_o nature_n fortune_n have_v cherish_v and_o augment_v by_o several_a success_n both_o in_o civil_a and_o military_a affair_n whence_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o collect_v that_o such_o a_o person_n that_o neither_o respect_a god_n nor_o man_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o act_v all_o thing_n violent_o and_o hand_n over_o head_n that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o be_v plunge_v into_o the_o ill_a effect_n of_o this_o complexional_a rashness_n and_o indiscretion_n the_o subtle_a punic_a resolve_n to_o provoke_v and_o exasperate_v he_o leave_v he_o therefore_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n annibal_n march_v by_o fesulae_n to_o forage_v tuscany_n and_o give_v he_o at_o a_o distance_n as_o dreadful_a a_o prospect_n as_o possible_o he_o can_v of_o the_o havoc_n and_o devastation_n he_o make_v by_o fire_n and_o sword_n flaminius_n who_o will_v not_o have_v sit_v still_o though_o the_o enemy_n have_v be_v quiet_a when_o once_o he_o see_v the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o his_o ally_n thus_o harassed_a and_o destroy_v as_o it_o be_v just_a under_o his_o nose_n think_v it_o redound_v much_o to_o his_o disgrace_n that_o the_o carthaginian_n shall_v march_v thus_o at_o their_o pleasure_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o italy_n and_o at_o this_o rate_n may_v quick_o advance_v even_o to_o attack_v the_o wall_n of_o rome_n while_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o council_n of_o war_n advise_v for_o safety_n rather_o than_o bravery_n that_o he_o shall_v wait_v till_o the_o come_n up_o of_o his_o colleague_n that_o have_v join_v their_o army_n they_o may_v with_o unite_a heart_n and_o council_n manage_v the_o war_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o send_v out_o a_o brigade_n of_o horse_n and_o light-armed_a foot_n he_o will_v give_v a_o check_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o restrain_v they_o from_o this_o licentious_a plunder_v he_o in_o a_o passion_n fling_v out_o of_o the_o council_n and_o present_o give_v the_o signal_n both_o for_o a_o march_n
right_o sacrifice_v if_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n shall_v ordain_v these_o sacrifice_n to_o be_v do_v or_o shall_v sacrifice_v soon_o than_o any_o private_a man_n let_v the_o people_n be_v thereby_o discharge_v and_o free_v to_o this_o purpose_n also_o be_v the_o great_a game_n before_o vow_v perform_v the_o expense_n thereof_o amount_v to_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o three_o piece_n of_o brass-mony_n call_v ass_n and_o one_o three_o part_n of_o a_o ass_n some_o reckon_v it_o to_o be_v 1041_o l._n 14_o s._n 4_o d._n sterling_a beside_o the_o sacrifice_a of_o three_o hundred_o ox_n to_o jupiter_n and_o many_o white_a ox_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o god_n and_o other_o oblation_n after_o these_o vow_n solemn_o pronounce_v and_o perform_v according_o a_o public_a supplication_n be_v proclaim_v and_o in_o procession_n they_o go_v with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n not_o only_o the_o citizen_n but_o those_o too_o of_o the_o country_n their_o private_a estate_n depend_v upon_o the_o fate_n of_o the_o public_a the_o lectistern_n be_v set_v out_o with_o great_a magnificence_n and_o continue_v three_o day_n the_o decemvir_n have_v the_o order_n thereof_o the_o sacred_a bed_n be_v open_o expose_v to_o be_v see_v one_o for_o jove_n and_o juno_n another_o for_o neptune_n and_o minerva_n a_o three_o for_o mars_n and_o venus_n a_o four_o for_o apollo_n and_o diana_n a_o five_o for_o vulcan_n and_o vesta_n and_o a_o six_o for_o mercury_n and_o ceres_n then_o be_v temple_n vow_v that_o to_o venus_n erycina_n by_o q._n fabius_n maximus_n the_o dictator_n for_o so_o it_o be_v require_v in_o the_o fatal_a book_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o who_o have_v the_o chief_a office_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o city_n the_o other_o to_o the_o goddess_n man_n be_v vow_v by_o otacilius_n the_o praetor_n matter_n of_o religion_n be_v thus_o dispatch_v the_o dictator_n desire_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o senate_n touch_v the_o war_n and_o important_a affair_n of_o the_o state_n what_o legion_n and_o how_o many_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o send_v against_o the_o victorious_a enemy_n their_o lordship_n decree_v that_o he_o shall_v receive_v the_o army_n from_o cn._n servilius_n the_o consul_n and_o levy_v beside_o both_o of_o citizen_n and_o ally_n so_o many_o horse_n and_o foot_n as_o he_o please_v and_o shall_v act_v and_o order_v all_o other_o tbing_n according_a to_o his_o own_o discretion_n as_o he_o shall_v judge_v it_o most_o expedient_a for_o the_o common-weal_n fabius_n declare_v he_o will_v only_o add_v two_o new_a legion_n to_o the_o army_n under_o servilius_n which_o be_v according_o raise_v and_o list_v by_o the_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n he_o appoint_v a_o rendezvous_n at_o tibur_n such_o a_o day_n and_o set_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n require_v all_o that_o dwell_v in_o town_n or_o castle_n unfortified_a to_o repair_v into_o place_n of_o safety_n and_o that_o all_o shall_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o village_n in_o those_o part_n through_o which_o annibal_n be_v to_o march_v but_o first_o to_o set_v fire_n on_o their_o house_n and_o destroy_v their_o corn_n that_o he_o may_v find_v no_o provision_n or_o accommodation_n then_o he_o himself_o set_v forward_o towards_o the_o consul_n and_o army_n along_o the_o flaminian_a road_n and_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o tiber_n near_o otricoli_n see_v the_o consul_n and_o his_o horse_n at_o a_o distance_n come_v to_o meet_v he_o whereupon_o he_o dispatch_v a_o officer_n to_o warn_v the_o consul_n to_o come_v without_o his_o lictor_n to_o the_o dictator_n for_o to_o he_o now_o belong_v those_o supreme_a ensign_n of_o authority_n the_o consul_n ready_o obey_v and_o their_o meeting_n represent_v the_o dictatorship_n as_o a_o thing_n of_o great_a awe_n and_o majesty_n both_o to_o the_o roman_a citizen_n and_o their_o ally_n the_o grandeur_n of_o that_o office_n by_o its_o disuse_n for_o some_o year_n be_v almost_o forget_v letter_n come_v from_o rome_n that_o certain_a ship_n of_o burden_n transport_v victual_n and_o provision_n from_o hostia_fw-la into_o spain_n for_o the_o army_n there_o be_v set_v upon_o and_o take_v by_o the_o carthaginian_a fleet_n near_o the_o haven_n of_o cossa_n therefore_o the_o consul_n be_v immediate_o dispatch_v for_o hostia_fw-la to_o man_n out_o what_o ship_n he_o can_v find_v there_o or_o at_o rome_n with_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n of_o the_o ally_n and_o therewith_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n navy_n and_o secure_v the_o coast_n of_o italy_n at_o rome_n a_o power_n of_o man_n be_v list_v for_o even_o the_o libertini_n or_o servant_n enfranchise_v that_o have_v child_n and_o be_v of_o age_n fit_a to_o bear_v arm_n be_v oblige_v to_o take_v the_o military_a oath_n out_o of_o these_o city-regiment_n such_o as_o be_v under_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n old_a be_v draw_v out_o and_o put_v aboard_o the_o ship_n the_o rest_n leave_v at_o home_n as_o a_o guard_n for_o the_o city_n the_o dictator_n have_v receive_v the_o consul_n army_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o fulvius_n flaccus_n his_o lieutenant_n march_v through_o the_o sabine_n country_n to_o tibur_n where_o he_o arrive_v the_o very_a same_o day_n on_o which_o he_o have_v appoint_v the_o new-raised_a force_n to_o meet_v he_o there_o from_o whence_o by_o cross_v the_o country_n into_o the_o high-road_n call_v via_fw-la latina_n he_o return_v unto_o praeneste_n and_o so_o on_o towards_o the_o enemy_n send_v out_o his_o scout_n diligent_o before_o to_o give_v he_o intelligence_n and_o resolve_v not_o to_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n in_o any_o place_n unless_o compel_v by_o necessity_n the_o first_o day_n he_o come_v within_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n not_o far_o from_o arpi_n they_o instant_o draw_v out_o and_o offer_v he_o battle_n but_o find_v he_o to_o lie_v quiet_a and_o no_o tumult_n in_o his_o camp_n annibal_n begin_v to_o upbraid_v they_o to_o his_o own_o man_n say_v that_o now_o at_o length_n they_o may_v 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as_o for_o the_o sardinian_o they_o signify_v little_a be_v always_o use_v to_o be_v beat_v but_o the_o carthaginian_n stand_v to_o it_o stout_o but_o at_o last_o see_v the_o sardinian_o all_o about_o they_o either_o lie_v dead_a or_o run_v away_o they_o also_o give_v ground_n and_o the_o roman_n wheel_v about_o that_o wing_n which_o have_v rout_v ihe_a sardinian_o hem_v they_o in_o and_o then_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o slaughter_n than_o a_o fight_n twelve_o thousand_o of_o the_o enemy_n be_v kill_v and_o of_o sardinian_o and_o punick_n together_o three_o thousand_o and_o six_o hundred_o take_v with_o seven_o and_o twenty_o colour_n that_o which_o most_o signalise_v the_o victory_n be_v the_o take_n of_o general_n asdrubal_n and_o mago_n and_o hanno_n two_o nobleman_n of_o carthage_n mago_n be_v of_o the_o barchine_n family_n and_o near_o relate_v to_o annibal_n hanno_n the_o person_n that_o stir_v up_o the_o sardinian_o to_o rebellion_n and_o the_o undoubted_a author_n of_o that_o 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thence_o to_o rome_n give_v the_o senate_n a_o account_n that_o sardinia_n be_v whole_o subdue_v and_o deliver_v the_o money_n raze_v to_o the_o quaestor_n the_o corn_n to_o the_o aedile_n and_o the_o prisoner_n to_o fulvius_n the_o praetor_n much_o about_o this_o time_n the_o other_o praetor_n t._n otacilius_n sail_v from_o lilybeum_n into_o africa_n and_o have_v waste_v the_o carthaginian_a territory_n upon_o news_n of_o hasdrubal_n be_v go_v from_o the_o balearean_a isle_n hasten_v back_o for_o sardinia_n and_o by_o the_o way_n meet_v with_o the_o enemy_n fleet_n go_v home_o of_o who_o after_o a_o slight_a engagement_n he_o take_v seven_o with_o all_o the_o seaman_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o the_o rest_n for_o fear_n be_v scatter_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o tempest_n all_o over_o the_o sea_n now_o also_o bomilcar_n with_o certain_a band_n of_o soldier_n for_o recruit_n and_o forty_o elephant_n and_o good_a store_n of_o
second_v both_o with_o messenger_n from_o hypocrates_n and_o letter_n from_o annibal_n affirm_v that_o now_o be_v the_o only_a time_n to_o recover_v sicily_n with_o the_o great_a honour_n imaginable_a and_o be_v himself_o present_a in_o person_n no_o ill_a orator_n to_o promote_v the_o business_n he_o get_v they_o to_o transport_v these_o force_n in_o all_o speed_n to_o sicliy_v soon_o after_o his_o arrival_n he_o take_v agrigentum_n and_o the_o other_o city_n that_o take_v part_n with_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v so_o flush_v with_o hope_n of_o expel_v the_o roman_n out_o of_o the_o island_n that_o even_o the_o besiege_a syracusian_n take_v heart_n and_o think_v they_o can_v defend_v the_o town_n well_o enough_o with_o part_n of_o their_o force_n and_o so_o divide_v themselves_o epicide_n to_o guard_v the_o city_n and_o hypocrates_n to_o join_v himilco_n and_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o roman_a consul_n in_o order_n thereto_o one_o night_n he_o march_v out_o with_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o pass_v unperceived_a between_o the_o roman_a guard_n at_o place_n where_o no_o sentinel_n be_v set_v and_o encamp_v near_o the_o town_n acerrae_n marcellus_n have_v march_v in_o great_a haste_n hope_v to_o have_v get_v to_o agrigentum_n before_o the_o enemy_n but_o sail_v therein_o be_v now_o come_v back_o that_o way_n not_o in_o the_o least_o dream_v to_o meet_v a_o army_n of_o syracusian_n however_o for_o fear_n of_o himilco_n and_o his_o carthaginian_n who_o be_v superior_a to_o he_o in_o number_n he_o march_v very_o wary_o and_o in_o good_a order_n to_o encounter_v any_o sudden_a accident_n this_o care_n and_o diligence_n against_o the_o punick_n turn_v to_o good_a account_n against_o these_o syracusian_n for_o come_v upon_o they_o as_o they_o be_v pitch_v their_o tent_n and_o out_o of_o array_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n unarm_v the_o foot_n be_v hem_v in_o and_o cut_v to_o piece_n the_o horse_n after_o a_o small_a skirmish_n flee_v with_o hypocrates_n to_o acrae_n this_o defeat_n have_v somewhat_o restrain_v the_o sicilian_n that_o before_o be_v all_o for_o revolt_a from_o the_o roman_n marcellus_z return_v to_o syracuse_n and_o within_o few_o day_n himilco_n have_v join_v hypocrates_n encamp_v about_o eight_o mile_n from_o thence_o upon_o the_o river_n anatis_n about_o the_o same_o time_n there_o arrive_v in_o the_o great_a port_n of_o syracuse_n admiral_n bomilcar_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o fifty_o five_o sail_n from_o carthage_n and_o the_o roman_a navy_n consist_v of_o thirty_o sail_n put_v on_o shore_n the_o first_o legion_n at_o panormus_n so_o that_o now_o the_o war_n seem_v divert_v from_o italy_n and_o both_o nation_n intent_n only_o upon_o the_o gain_n of_o sicily_n this_o roman_a legion_n himilco_n doubt_v not_o but_o to_o intercept_v in_o their_o passage_n to_o syracuse_n but_o he_o mistake_v the_o way_n march_v high_a up_o in_o the_o land_n whilst_o they_o go_v along_o the_o shore_n the_o navy_n sail_v by_o they_o all_o the_o way_n and_o so_o come_v to_o pachynus_n where_n app._n claudius_n meet_v they_o with_o part_n of_o his_o soldier_n nor_o do_v the_o carthaginian_a fleet_n continue_v at_o syracuse_n for_o bomilcar_n neither_o thought_n himself_o able_a to_o engage_v the_o roman_n at_o sea_n not_o can_v do_v his_o friend_n any_o good_a but_o rather_o impoverish_v they_o and_o waste_v their_o provision_n therefore_o he_o hoist_a sail_n back_o again_o for_o africa_n and_o hamilco_n have_v dog_v marcellus_n as_o far_o as_o syracuse_n hope_v to_o have_v meet_v with_o some_o advantage_n to_o have_v fight_v he_o before_o he_o have_v join_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n find_v no_o such_o opportunity_n and_o that_o before_o syracuse_z the_o enemy_n be_v too_o strong_a both_o by_o their_o work_n and_o their_o number_n that_o he_o may_v not_o vain_o spend_v time_n in_o look_v upon_o his_o besiege_a friend_n who_o he_o can_v not_o help_v he_o march_v thence_o to_o 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therefore_o night_n and_o day_n he_o keep_v strict_a guard_n and_o watch_n his_o soldier_n be_v always_o in_o arm_n nor_o dare_v any_o depart_n from_o his_o post_n which_o the_o chief_a burgher_n perceive_v who_o already_o have_v bargain_v with_o himilco_n to_o betray_v the_o garrison_n they_o think_v it_o best_a to_o play_v above_o board_n and_o by_o open_a mean_n effect_v their_o design_n they_o therefore_o tell_v the_o governor_n that_o both_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o disposal_n since_o they_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o the_o roman_n as_o freemen_n and_o yield_v up_o themselves_o not_o as_o slave_n and_o vassal_n to_o be_v keep_v under_o per_fw-la duress_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o prison_n therefore_o they_o think_v it_o but_o just_a and_o fit_a that_o the_o key_n of_o the_o gate_n shall_v be_v restore_v unto_o they_o among_o good_a ally_n there_o be_v no_o great_a obligation_n than_o their_o own_o fidelity_n and_o the_o people_n and_o senate_n of_o rome_n will_v no_o doubt_n have_v the_o great_a kindness_n for_o they_o when_o they_o shall_v see_v they_o continue_v firm_a and_o steadfast_a to_o their_o friendship_n not_o by_o constraint_n but_o of_o their_o own_o free_a inclination_n the_o governor_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v place_v there_o in_o garrison_n by_o his_o general_n and_o from_o he_o receive_v both_o the_o key_n of_o the_o gate_n and_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o neither_o at_o his_o own_o disposal_n nor_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o ennean_n but_o of_o he_o who_o commit_v they_o unto_o he_o that_o for_o a_o captain_n to_o quit_v his_o post_n be_v among_o the_o roman_n punish_v with_o certain_a death_n wherein_o their_o ancestor_n have_v be_v so_o strict_a as_o even_o parent_n have_v not_o spare_v their_o own_o child_n when_o guilty_a therein_o and_o see_v the_o consul_n marcellus_n be_v but_o hard_o by_o they_o may_v if_o they_o please_v send_v to_o he_o about_o it_o who_o only_o have_v the_o proper_a right_n and_o authority_n to_o gratify_v they_o in_o this_o matter_n they_o flat_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o will_v not_o stand_v send_v after_o marcellus_n but_o if_o fair_a word_n will_v not_o prevail_v be_v resolve_v to_o take_v other_o measure_n to_o redeem_v their_o liberty_n pinarius_n reply_v if_o you_o think_v much_o to_o address_v your_o messenger_n to_o the_o consul_n yet_o do_v i_o this_o favour_n as_o to_o call_v a_o common_a hall_n for_o my_o satisfaction_n that_o i_o may_v know_v whether_o these_o demand_n proceed_v only_o from_o some_o few_o man_n humour_n or_o be_v the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o city_n which_o they_o grant_v and_o appoint_v a_o general_a assembly_n on_o the_o morrow_n assoon_o as_o he_o part_v from_o they_o and_o be_v get_v into_o the_o castle_n he_o call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n and_o thus_o harangue_n they_o i_o believe_v fellow-soldier_n you_o have_v hear_v in_o how_o miserable_a a_o manner_n the_o roman_a garrison_n abroad_o be_v of_o late_o betray_v and_o destroy_v by_o these_o sicilian_n which_o treachery_n you_o have_v hitherto_o avoid_v first_o and_o principal_o through_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o god_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n by_o your_o own_o valour_n and_o vigilance_n in_o stand_v night_n and_o day_n to_o your_o arm_n and_o i_o wish_v we_o may_v as_o well_o pass_v the_o time_n that_o be_v to_o come_v without_o either_o suffering_n or_o act_v any_o horrible_a violence_n we_o must_v still_o exercise_v the_o same_o caution_n as_o we_o have_v do_v hitherto_o against_o their_o secret_a fraud_n which_o because_o it_o have_v not_o yet_o succcede_v they_o now_o open_o and_o public_o demand_v the_o key_n of_o the_o gate_n which_o we_o shall_v no_o soon_o surrender_v but_o the_o carthaginian_n will_v be_v master_n of_o
not_o speedy_o second_v therefore_o they_o all_o every_o one_o for_o himself_o strain_v to_o the_o utmost_a and_o though_o shower_n of_o dart_n and_o javelin_n be_v dart_v at_o they_o and_o the_o enemy_n oppose_v both_o their_o arm_n and_o their_o body_n to_o oppose_v their_o passage_n yet_o they_o press_v on_o with_o undaunted_a resolution_n and_o fail_v not_o to_o attempt_v every_o place_n high_a or_o low_o easy_a or_o difficult_a till_o they_o have_v break_v through_o and_o get_v in_o in_o which_o service_n great_a number_n be_v wound_v but_o even_o they_o that_o bleed_v till_o they_o faint_v be_v ambitious_a of_o die_v within_o the_o enemy_n trench_n so_o that_o the_o camp_n be_v take_v in_o a_o moment_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v situate_a on_o plain_a ground_n and_o nothing_o fortify_v thenceforwards_o it_o be_v not_o a_o fight_n but_o a_o slaughter_n pell-mell_o throughout_o the_o camp_n above_o six_o thousand_o of_o the_o enemy_n slay_v and_o more_o than_o that_o number_n take_v prisoner_n together_o with_o all_o the_o capuan_n that_o come_v for_o corn_n and_o their_o cart_n and_o cattle_n beside_o a_o very_a rich_a booty_n which_o hanno_n have_v plunder_v from_o all_o the_o roman_n ally_n the_o work_v be_v dismantle_v the_o victorious_a roman_n return_v to_o beneventum_n and_o there_o both_o consul_n for_o app._n claudius_n come_v thither_o within_o few_o day_n sell_v and_o divide_v the_o spoil_n give_v reward_n to_o those_o who_o first_o mount_v the_o enemy_n rampire_n especial_o to_o vibius_n the_o pelignian_n and_o t._n pedantius_n elder_a captain_n of_o the_o three_o legion_n hanno_n be_v at_o cominium_n ceritum_fw-la when_o he_o receive_v intelligence_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o camp_n hasten_v thence_o with_o some_o few_o forager_n who_o he_o have_v with_o he_o into_o the_o bruttians_n country_n more_o like_a one_o that_o flee_v in_o a_o rout_n than_o with_o a_o orderly_a retreat_n the_o campanian_o upon_o advice_n of_o this_o utter_a overthrow_n both_o of_o their_o confederate_n and_o loss_n of_o their_o own_o people_n send_v agent_n to_o inform_v annibal_n that_o the_o two_o consul_n lay_v at_o beneventum_n but_o one_o day_n march_v from_o capua_n so_o that_o the_o war_n be_v but_o a_o step_n from_o the_o very_a wall_n and_o gate_n of_o their_o city_n and_o if_o he_o make_v not_o expedition_n to_o relieve_v they_o capua_n will_v soon_o fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n than_o arpos_n do_v that_o certain_o they_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o think_v the_o whole_a city_n of_o tarentum_n much_o less_o the_o castle_n only_o of_o such_o importance_n that_o he_o shall_v for_o the_o sake_n thereof_o suffer_v capua_n forsake_v and_o undefended_a to_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o roman_n even_o that_o capua_n which_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o compare_v with_o carthage_n itself_o annibal_n promise_v that_o the_o will_v take_v their_o safety_n into_o his_o care_n send_v back_o with_o the_o messenger_n two_o thousand_o horse_n at_o present_a to_o prevent_v the_o plunder_v of_o the_o country_n the_o roman_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n among_o their_o other_o affair_n neglect_v not_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o tarentum_n and_o the_o garrison_n there_o beleaguer_v the_o praetor_n p._n cornelius_n by_o the_o senate_n order_n send_v c._n servilius_n his_o lieutenant_n general_n into_o tuscany_n to_o buy_v up_o corn_n who_o with_o several_a ship_n lade_v therewith_o arrive_v at_o tarentum_n pass_v through_o all_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o arrival_n so_o hearten_v the_o soldier_n that_o whereas_o before_o be_v well_o near_o hopeless_a the_o enemy_n will_v often_o by_o way_n of_o parley_n tempt_v they_o to_o desert_n the_o service_n and_o come_v over_o to_o they_o now_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o be_v as_o busy_a to_o induce_v the_o townsman_n to_o revolt_v to_o they_o and_o indeed_o the_o garrison_n be_v pretty_a strong_a the_o soldier_n that_o quarter_v at_o metapont_n be_v bring_v to_o their_o assistance_n and_o the_o metapontines_n be_v no_o soon_o rid_v of_o they_o but_o they_o fall_v off_o to_o annibal_n as_o do_v also_o the_o thurine_n who_o inhabit_v not_o far_o off_o on_o the_o same_o sea-coast_n be_v instigate_v thereunto_o as_o well_o by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o metapontine_n to_o who_o they_o be_v relate_v be_v all_o descend_v from_o achaia_n as_o out_o of_o spite_n and_o revenge_n against_o the_o roman_n for_o have_v late_o put_v to_o death_n the_o hostage_n of_o who_o some_o be_v of_o their_o city_n who_o friend_n and_o kindred_n send_v letter_n to_o hanno_n and_o mago_n who_o quarter_v not_o far_o off_o in_o the_o bruttians_n country_n that_o if_o they_o will_v but_o bring_v their_o force_n before_o the_o wall_n they_o will_v surrender_v the_o city_n into_o their_o hand_n the_o governor_n there_o be_v m._n atinius_n with_o a_o small_a garrison_n but_o it_o be_v think_v he_o may_v be_v draw_v rash_o to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n not_o so_o much_o on_o 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up_o and_o intercept_v his_o provision_n as_o he_o be_v study_v what_o course_n to_o take_v next_o a_o freak_n take_v he_o in_o the_o head_n to_o march_v to_o right_n to_o rome_n and_o strike_v at_o the_o very_a root_n of_o the_o war_n which_o as_o he_o have_v always_o desire_v so_o both_o other_o common_o grumble_v and_o himself_o can_v not_o deny_v that_o he_o have_v slip_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n for_o that_o purpose_n after_o the_o victory_n at_o cannae_n nor_o do_v he_o despair_v but_o that_o by_o surprise_n and_o the_o unexpected_a terror_n of_o a_o assault_n he_o may_v make_v himself_o master_n at_o least_o of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o city_n beside_o if_o rome_n be_v once_o in_o danger_n he_o believe_v one_o or_o both_o the_o roman_a general_n will_v quit_v capua_n and_o hasten_v to_o its_o rescue_n who_o force_n be_v divide_v and_o consequent_o weaken_v may_v give_v either_o he_o or_o the_o capuan_o a_o opportunity_n of_o some_o good_a fortune_n against_o they_o the_o only_a 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the_o fort_n which_o he_o have_v before_o erect_v there_o for_o his_o security_n and_o understand_v there_o be_v enough_o of_o they_o to_o transport_v his_o whole_a army_n in_o one_o night_n he_o draw_v down_o his_o legion_n thither_o in_o the_o dark_a and_o before_o morning_n have_v ferry_v they_o all_o over_o before_o this_o be_v accomplish_v fulvius_n flaccus_n by_o some_o renegado_n get_v a_o inkling_n of_o the_o design_n and_o send_v a_o express_a to_o rome_n to_o advertise_v the_o senate_n which_o news_n various_o affect_a man_n mind_n according_a to_o their_o several_a fancy_n and_o disposition_n and_o as_o so_o important_a a_o occurrence_n require_v the_o senate_n be_v immediate_o assemble_v to_o consult_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v p._n cornelius_n surname_v asina_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o without_o regard_n of_o capua_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o all_o the_o general_n and_o force_n throughout_o italy_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o send_v for_o to_o secure_v the_o city_n but_o 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mile_n which_o space_n be_v a_o plain_a but_o overlook_v by_o a_o ridge_n of_o bare_a open_a hill_n that_o run_v along_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o on_o the_o roman_n right_o not_o suspect_v by_o either_o party_n because_o there_o be_v no_o wood_n nor_o any_o holes_n to_o conceal_v a_o ambuscade_n several_a shirmish_n happen_v between_o small_a party_n but_o none_o worth_a mention_v the_o roman_n only_a drift_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n there_o and_o annibal_n be_v as_o willing_a to_o be_v go_v yet_o for_o show_v draw_v out_o into_o the_o field_n in_o battalion_n with_o all_o the_o strength_n he_o can_v make_v the_o consul_n have_v borrow_v a_o little_a of_o the_o enemy_n craft_n for_o since_o in_o those_o open_a hill_n there_o be_v less_o fear_n of_o ambuscade_n he_o think_v fit_a so_o much_o the_o rather_o to_o lay_v one_o order_v five_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o as_o many_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o get_v over_o those_o hill_n by_o night_n and_o 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be_v thus_o like_o sheep_n spread_v in_o tumultuary_a heap_n over_o the_o plain_a they_o may_v easy_o be_v surprise_v and_o rout_v before_o ever_o they_o can_v be_v bring_v into_o array_n hannibal_n himself_o be_v not_o yet_o get_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n when_o he_o hear_v the_o clamour_n of_o some_o of_o his_o man_n that_o be_v fight_v this_o quicken_v his_o march_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n towards_o the_o enemy_n the_o foremost_a be_v already_o terrify_v with_o the_o horse_n and_o now_o the_o roman_n first_o legion_n and_o right_a wing_n of_o cavalry_n be_v come_v up_o to_o charge_v they_o the_o carthaginian_n disorder_v as_o they_o be_v fight_v at_o a_o venture_n as_o each_o company_n happen_v first_o to_o meet_v either_o horse_n or_o foot_n the_o conflict_n grow_v hot_a by_o fresh_a supply_n still_o come_v up_o and_o increase_v by_o the_o number_n that_o continual_o rush_v out_o like_o bee_n in_o swarm_n to_o fight_v and_o undoubted_o in_o all_o that_o hurry_v 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with_o they_o sometime_o in_o their_o rear_n and_o sometime_o in_o their_o flank_n teaze_v they_o and_o make_v they_o halt_v at_o last_o whilst_o upon_o frequent_a tumult_n their_o ensign_n stand_v still_o and_o they_o engage_v sometime_o with_o horse_n and_o sometime_o with_o foot_n the_o legion_n overtake_v they_o then_o there_o be_v not_o a_o fight_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o butcher_a of_o sheep_n till_o their_o genaral_n the_o author_n of_o their_o flight_n with_o almost_o six_o thousand_o man_n half_o arm_v escape_v into_o the_o adjacent_a hill_n but_o the_o rest_n be_v all_o slay_v and_o take_v the_o carthaginian_n fortify_v a_o tumultuary_a camp_n all_o in_o haste_n upon_o a_o very_a high_a place_n from_o whence_o see_v the_o enemy_n have_v in_o vain_a endeavour_v to_o get_v up_o it_o be_v so_o steep_a and_o rough_a they_o easy_o defend_v themselves_o but_o the_o siege_n be_v in_o a_o naked_a and_o barren_a place_n be_v hardly_o tolerable_a even_o for_o a_o few_o day_n wherefore_o they_o go_v many_o of_o they_o over_o to_o the_o enemy_n and_o at_o last_o the_o general_n himself_o take_v ship_n nor_o be_v the_o sea_n far_o off_o that_o place_n and_o in_o the_o night_n time_n leave_v his_o army_n flee_v to_o gades_n scipio_n hear_v that_o the_o enemy_n general_n be_v go_v leave_v ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o a_o thousand_o horse_n with_o silanus_n to_o besiege_v the_o camp_n whilst_o himself_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n at_o seventy_o encamp_n return_v to_o tarraco_n forthwith_o to_o inquire_v concern_v the_o petite_fw-fr king_n and_o city_n thereabouts_o that_o he_o may_v reward_v they_o according_a to_o their_o real_a merit_n after_o his_o departure_n massinissa_n come_v to_o a_o private_a conference_n with_o silanus_n that_o he_o may_v make_v his_o
ally_v or_o engage_v to_o he_o save_v only_o by_o a_o promise_n of_o friendship_n which_o they_o have_v base_o break_v that_o he_o be_v please_v to_o see_v that_o he_o have_v in_o his_o army_n not_o only_o none_o but_o countryman_n or_o ally_n and_o those_o of_o latin_a extract_n but_o also_o that_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o one_o soldier_n but_o what_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o italy_n either_o by_o his_o uncle_n cn._n scipio_n who_o be_v the_o first_o roman_n that_o come_v into_o that_o province_n or_o by_o his_o father_n the_o consul_n or_o by_o himself_o that_o he_o will_v carry_v they_o home_o again_o into_o their_o own_o country_n to_o share_v in_o a_o deserve_a triumph_n who_o have_v be_v all_o along_o accustom_v to_o the_o name_n and_o conduct_v of_o the_o scipio_n and_o hope_v that_o when_o he_o stand_v for_o the_o consulship_n they_o will_v stand_v by_o he_o as_o though_o their_o common_a honour_n be_v at_o stake_n as_o to_o the_o present_a expedition_n against_o mandonius_n and_o indibilis_n if_o any_o one_o think_v it_o proper_o a_o war_n he_o must_v needs_o forget_v the_o exploit_n which_o he_o have_v do_v for_o he_o real_o be_v concern_v more_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o mago_n who_o be_v flee_v out_o of_o the_o world_n into_o a_o island_n surround_v by_o the_o ocean_n with_o a_o few_o ship_n than_o at_o the_o illergetes_n for_o he_o be_v a_o carthaginian_a general_n and_o have_v a_o punic_a guard_n with_o he_o be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o but_o these_o be_v a_o company_n of_o robber_n and_o banditti_z who_o though_o they_o have_v some_o little_a strength_n enough_o perchance_o to_o ravage_v the_o adjacent_a country_n burn_v the_o house_n and_o drive_v away_o the_o cattle_n yet_o in_o a_o field_n at_o a_o set_a battle_n they_o have_v none_o they_o therefore_o will_v vie_v with_o he_o more_o by_o their_o swiftness_n in_o run_v away_o than_o through_o the_o trust_n they_o have_v in_o their_o arms._n wherefore_o that_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o subdue_v the_o illergetes_n before_o he_o depart_v from_o that_o province_n not_o for_o that_o he_o fear_v any_o danger_n from_o they_o or_o that_o any_o new_a war_n will_v thence_o arise_v but_o first_o that_o such_o a_o wicked_a defection_n may_v not_o go_v unpunished_a and_o second_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v say_v that_o in_o a_o province_n which_o be_v so_o stout_o and_o successful_o subdue_v there_o be_v any_o enemy_n leave_v he_o therefore_o exhort_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o god_n to_o follow_v he_o not_o so_o much_o to_o wage_v a_o war_n for_o he_o have_v not_o to_o do_v with_o a_o enemy_n that_o be_v equal_a to_o he_o as_o to_o take_v revenge_n of_o a_o company_n of_o malefactor_n have_v make_v this_o speech_n he_o dismiss_v they_o with_o a_o charge_n that_o they_o shall_v prepare_v themselves_o to_o march_v next_o day_n and_o so_o set_v forth_o he_o come_v in_o ten_o day_n time_n to_o the_o river_n iberus_n then_o pass_v the_o river_n he_o the_o four_o day_n encamp_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n now_o there_o be_v a_o plain_a enclose_v round_o about_o with_o mountain_n into_o which_o scipio_n have_v order_v the_o cattle_n which_o he_o have_v force_v most_o of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o enemy_n country_n to_o be_v drive_v in_o order_n to_o provoke_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o barbarian_n he_o send_v a_o party_n of_o light-armed_n skirmisher_n to_o stand_v perdeu_o by_o who_o when_o the_o fight_n be_v by_o pickeer_v begin_v he_o order_v laelius_n with_o the_o horse_n to_o fall_v on_o from_o a_o ambuscade_n for_o the_o mountain_n hang_v over_o very_o convenient_o cover_v the_o horse_n who_o lie_v there_o ready_a nor_o be_v there_o any_o delay_n make_v in_o the_o affair_n but_o the_o spaniard_n see_v the_o cattle_n afar_o off_o run_v up_o to_o seize_v they_o and_o the_o light-armour_n fall_v upon_o they_o as_o they_o be_v lade_v with_o the_o booty_n at_o first_o they_o frighten_v they_o with_o dart_n which_o they_o throw_v at_o they_o but_o soon_o after_o lay_v aside_o their_o light_a weapon_n which_o be_v more_o fit_a to_o provoke_v than_o decide_v a_o dispute_n of_o that_o kind_n they_o draw_v their_o sword_n and_o set_v foot_n to_o foot_n begin_v the_o fight_n in_o which_o it_o be_v like_a to_o have_v go_v hard_o with_o they_o have_v not_o the_o horse_n come_v in_o nor_o do_v they_o only_o charge_v up_o direct_o and_o kill_v they_o in_o the_o front_n but_o some_o likewise_o wheel_v about_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o hill_n fall_v into_o the_o rear_n to_o intercept_v a_o good_a many_o of_o they_o by_o which_o mean_v there_o be_v a_o great_a slaughter_n than_o such_o light_a skirmish_n use_v to_o make_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o barbarian_n be_v rather_o inflame_v by_o their_o ill_a fortune_n than_o their_o courage_n diminish_v and_o therefore_o lest_o they_o may_v seem_v dismay_v they_o march_v forth_o into_o the_o field_n next_o morning_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v day_n but_o the_o narrow_a vale_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o can_v not_o contain_v all_o their_o force_n only_o about_o two_o part_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o all_o the_o horse_n go_v down_o into_o it_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o foot_n stand_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n scipio_n therefore_o suppose_v the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o place_n to_o be_v a_o advantage_n to_o he_o not_o only_o because_o the_o roman_a soldier_n can_v fight_v better_o in_o a_o straight_a than_o the_o spaniard_n can_v but_o also_o because_o the_o enemy_n force_n be_v draw_v down_o into_o a_o place_n that_o will_v not_o hold_v they_o all_o he_o contrive_v another_o way_n as_o see_v that_o in_o so_o narrow_a a_o compass_n he_o can_v not_o bring_v his_o horse_n to_o cover_v the_o foot_n and_o that_o the_o enemy_n too_o will_v find_v their_o cavalry_n which_o they_o have_v draw_v out_o along_o with_o the_o foot_n very_o useless_a wherefore_o he_o command_v laelius_n to_o bring_v the_o horse_n about_o the_o hill_n the_o most_o secret_a way_n that_o he_o can_v and_o to_o divide_v the_o horse_n from_o the_o foot_n battle_n as_o far_o as_o possible_a mean_a time_n he_o turn_v all_o the_o ensign_n of_o foot_n upon_o the_o foe_n put_v four_o regiment_n in_o the_o front_n because_o he_o can_v not_o make_v it_o wide_o but_o he_o make_v no_o delay_n from_o fight_v that_o thereby_o he_o may_v divert_v the_o enemy_n from_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o horse_n which_o pass_v along_o over_o the_o hill_n nor_o do_v they_o perceive_v they_o to_o be_v lead_v about_o before_o they_o hear_v the_o noise_n of_o a_o horse_n fight_v at_o their_o back_n thus_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o fight_v whilst_o two_o battalion_n of_o foot_n and_o two_o of_o horse_n fight_v all_o the_o length_n of_o the_o plain_a the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o vale_n not_o allow_v the_o battle_n to_o be_v mix_v of_o both_o since_o therefore_o neither_o the_o spanish_a horse_n assist_v the_o foot_n nor_o the_o foot_n the_o horse_n but_o the_o foot_n trust_v to_o the_o horse_n be_v rash_o post_v in_o the_o plain_a and_o kill_v whilst_o the_o horse_n who_o be_v circumvent_v can_v not_o sustain_v either_o the_o roman_a foot_n before_o they_o for_o their_o own_o foot_n force_n be_v already_o go_v or_o the_o horse_n behind_o they_o they_o defend_v themselves_o a_o good_a while_n their_o horse_n stand_v still_o in_o a_o circular_a form_n but_o be_v at_o last_o every_o man_n of_o they_o cut_v off_o nor_o be_v there_o so_o much_o as_o one_o leave_v of_o all_o the_o foot_n and_o horse_n that_o engage_v in_o that_o vale._n the_o three_o part_n that_o stand_v in_o safety_n upon_o the_o hill_n as_o spectator_n rather_o than_o design_v to_o share_v in_o the_o fight_n have_v both_o time_n and_o place_n to_o escape_v among_o they_o the_o petite_fw-fr king_n themselves_o also_o flee_v away_o before_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v circumvent_v escape_v in_o the_o hurly_n burly_n the_o same_o day_n the_o spanish_a camp_n beside_o the_o other_o booty_n be_v take_v with_o near_o three_o thousand_o prisoner_n there_o fall_v of_o roman_n and_o their_o ally_n in_o that_o battle_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o but_o be_v above_o three_o thousand_o wound_v the_o victory_n have_v be_v less_o bloody_a if_o they_o have_v fight_v in_o a_o more_o open_a plain_n where_o it_o have_v be_v easy_a for_o they_o to_o have_v run_v away_o indibilis_n lay_v aside_o all_o thought_n of_o war_n and_o fancy_v nothing_o to_o be_v safe_a for_o he_o in_o his_o afflict_a circumstance_n than_o to_o fly_v to_o scipio_n know_a integrity_n and_o clemency_n send_v his_o brother_n mandonius_n to_o he_o who_o fall_v down_o before_o he_o accuse_v the_o fatal_a madness_n of_o those_o time_n when_o not_o only_o the_o illergetes_n and_o lacetans_n but_o even_o
wherewith_o they_o have_v take_v it_o certain_o good_n of_o they_o which_o the_o senate_n have_v grant_v to_o they_o scipio_n therefore_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v his_o best_a way_n to_o keep_v up_o the_o public_a faith_n partly_o by_o edict_n and_o partly_o by_o judgement_n give_v against_o those_o who_o pertinacious_o refuse_v to_o do_v they_o justice_n give_v the_o syracusan_n their_o good_n again_o that_o action_n of_o his_o be_v not_o only_o well_o accept_v by_o they_o but_o by_o all_o the_o people_n of_o sicily_n who_o for_o that_o reason_n contribute_v more_o cheerful_o towards_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o war._n the_o same_o summer_n there_o arise_v a_o great_a war_n in_o spain_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o indibilis_n the_o illergetan_a upon_o no_o other_o ground_n than_o his_o contemn_v all_o other_o general_n in_o respect_n of_o scipio_n for_o he_o think_v he_o say_v scipio_n be_v the_o only_a general_n that_o the_o roman_n have_v now_o alive_a the_o rest_n be_v slay_v by_o annibal_n so_o that_o they_o have_v never_o another_o now_o that_o the_o scipio_n be_v kill_v to_o send_v into_o spain_n and_o that_o when_o they_o be_v press_v in_o italy_n with_o a_o more_o grievous_a war_n they_o send_v for_o he_o to_o oppose_v annibal_n that_o the_o roman_n have_v nothing_o but_o the_o name_n of_o general_n in_o spain_n and_o that_o the_o old_a army_n also_o be_v carry_v thence_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o a_o consternation_n and_o nothing_o there_o but_o a_o confuse_a crowd_n of_o freshwater_n soldier_n that_o they_o shall_v never_o have_v such_o another_o opportunity_n to_o deliver_v spain_n that_o they_o have_v be_v slave_n till_o that_o time_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n or_o the_o roman_n not_o only_o alternate_o sometime_o to_o the_o one_o and_o sometime_o to_o the_o other_o but_o now_o and_o then_o to_o both_o at_o once_o that_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o roman_n might_n if_o all_o people_n will_v consent_v to_o it_o be_v as_o well_o expel_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o spain_n be_v for_o ever_o free_v from_o all_o foreign_a dominion_n return_v again_o to_o its_o old_a custom_n and_o usage_n by_o these_o and_o such_o like_a speech_n he_o excite_v not_o only_o his_o own_o countryman_n but_o the_o ausetans_n also_o a_o neighbour_a nation_n with_o other_o people_n that_o border_v both_o upon_o he_o and_o they_o by_o which_o mean_v within_o a_o few_o day_n 30000_o foot_n and_o almost_o 4000_o horse_n meet_v as_o they_o be_v order_v in_o the_o sedetan_a field_n the_o roman_a general_n also_o l._n lentulus_n and_o l._n manlius_n acidinus_n leave_v the_o war_n by_o neglect_n of_o the_o first_o rise_v thereof_o shall_v grow_v upon_o they_o have_v join_v their_o army_n together_o march_v through_o the_o ausetan_a territory_n so_o unconcern_v as_o if_o the_o enemy_n country_n have_v be_v all_o at_o peace_n with_o they_o towards_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n and_o pitch_v their_o camp_n three_o thousand_o pace_n distant_a from_o they_o and_o first_o they_o try_v by_o ambassador_n to_o make_v they_o quit_v their_o arms._n but_o soon_o after_o when_o the_o spanish_a horse_n have_v on_o a_o sudden_a attack_v the_o roman_a forager_n the_o roman_n send_v out_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n from_o their_o camp_n who_o engage_v in_o a_o battle_n of_o horse_n though_o the_o event_n be_v not_o memorable_a on_o either_o side_n the_o next_o day_n at_o sunrising_n they_o appear_v all_o in_o battalion_n almost_o a_o thousand_o pace_n from_o the_o roman_a camp_n the_o ausetans_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n the_o illergetes_n in_o the_o right_a wing_n the_o mean_a spanish_a people_n in_o the_o left_a and_o between_o the_o wing_n and_o the_o main_a body_n be_v wide_a space_n to_o let_v out_o the_o horse_n at_o if_o occasion_n shall_v be_v the_o roman_n on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o according_a to_o their_o manner_n they_o have_v put_v their_o army_n in_o a_o readiness_n imitate_v the_o foe_n in_o this_o only_a that_o they_o also_o leave_v wide_a lane_n for_o the_o horse_n but_o lentulus_n suppose_v that_o side_n will_v have_v the_o advantage_n of_o their_o horse_n that_o first_o send_v they_o into_o those_o gape_a interval_n in_o their_o enemy_n army_n command_v ser._n cornelius_n a_o tribune_n of_o the_o soldier_n to_o bid_v his_o man_n let_v their_o horse_n have_v their_o head_n and_o run_v into_o those_o open_a space_n in_o the_o enemy_n battalion_n whilst_o he_o himself_o have_v unsuccessful_o begin_v a_o foot-fight_a and_o stay_v only_o till_o he_o can_v bring_v the_o thirteen_o legion_n out_o of_o the_o rear_n into_o the_o front_n as_o a_o recruit_v to_o the_o twelve_o legion_n which_o give_v way_n and_o be_v in_o the_o left_a wing_n opposite_a to_o the_o illergetes_n when_o he_o have_v make_v the_o fight_n pretty_a equal_a there_o come_v to_o l._n manlius_n who_o be_v encourage_v his_o man_n in_o the_o van_n and_o bring_v reserve_v to_o place_n where_o they_o be_v lack_v he_o tell_v he_o all_o thing_n be_v safe_a in_o the_o left_a wing_n and_o that_o he_o have_v just_o send_v ser._n cornelius_n to_o scatter_v and_o destroy_v the_o enemy_n with_o a_o storm_n of_o horseman_n he_o have_v hardly_o say_v so_o ere_o the_o roman_a horse_n charge_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o enemy_n not_o only_o put_v their_o foot_n into_o disorder_n but_o also_o block_v up_o the_o way_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o spanish_a horse_n can_v not_o come_v in_o wherefore_o the_o spaniard_n quit_v their_o horse-service_n fall_v to_o it_o on_o foot_n the_o roman_a general_n see_v their_o rank_n break_v their_o man_n in_o a_o consternation_n and_o their_o ensign_n waver_v exhort_v and_o beg_v of_o their_o soldier_n to_o set_v upon_o they_o in_o that_o amaze_a condition_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o set_v themselves_o again_o in_o order_n the_o barbarian_n can_v not_o have_v sustain_v so_o great_a a_o shock_n have_v not_o the_o petite_fw-fr king_n indibilis_n dismount_v with_o the_o horseman_n and_o post_v himself_o in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o foot_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o fight_n continue_v very_o sharp_a for_o a_o great_a while_n but_o at_o last_o when_o those_o that_o be_v about_o the_o king_n who_o stand_v to_o it_o though_o half_a dead_a and_o be_v afterward_o stick_v with_o a_o javelin_n to_o the_o ground_n be_v overwhelm_v with_o weapon_n fall_v down_o they_o all_o begin_v to_o fly_v most_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v because_o the_o horseman_n have_v not_o time_n to_o mount_v and_o because_o the_o roman_n lie_v so_o hard_o upon_o they_o when_o they_o be_v already_o in_o so_o great_a disorder_n nor_o do_v the_o roman_n retire_v before_o they_o have_v make_v themselves_o master_v even_o of_o the_o enemy_n camp_n thirteen_o thousand_o spaniard_n be_v slay_v that_o day_n and_o about_o eight_o hundred_o take_v but_o not_o much_o above_o two_o hundred_o of_o the_o roman_n and_o their_o ally_n fall_v and_o those_o most_o of_o they_o in_o the_o left_a wing_n the_o spaniard_n that_o be_v beat_v out_o of_o their_o camp_n or_o those_o that_o flee_v from_o the_o fight_n be_v first_o scatter_v about_o the_o country_n soon_o after_o return_v each_o man_n to_o their_o own_o city_n then_o be_v call_v to_o council_n by_o mandonius_n and_o there_o complain_v of_o their_o misfortune_n with_o a_o reprimand_n to_o the_o author_n of_o the_o war_n they_o order_v that_o ambassador_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o deliver_v up_o their_o arm_n and_o make_v a_o surrender_n to_o who_o since_o they_o lay_v the_o blame_n upon_o the_o author_n of_o the_o war_n indibilis_n and_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o who_o most_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n and_o deliver_v up_o their_o arm_n and_o themselves_o answer_n be_v make_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o a_o surrender_n upon_o no_o other_o term_n than_o this_o that_o they_o will_v deliver_v up_o mandonius_n and_o the_o other_o author_n of_o the_o war_n alive_a if_o not_o that_o they_o will_v bring_v a_o army_n into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o illergetes_n the_o ausitans_fw-la and_o the_o other_o nation_n this_o answer_n to_o the_o ambassador_n be_v carry_v back_o to_o the_o council_n then_o mandonius_n and_o the_o other_o prince_n be_v seize_v and_o deliver_v to_o justice_n the_o spanish_a nation_n be_v again_o at_o peace_n the_o pay_n of_o that_o year_n be_v double_v and_o a_o supply_n of_o corn_n for_o six_o month_n exact_v with_o campaigne_n coat_n and_o togae_fw-la i._n e._n gown_n as_o the_o roman_n wear_v they_o for_o the_o army_n beside_o hostage_n for_o almost_o thirty_o nation_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o tumult_n in_o spain_n be_v in_o a_o few_o day_n raise_v and_o allay_v and_o that_o with_o no_o great_a trouble_n all_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o war_n be_v turn_v upon_o africa_n
great_a and_o then_o that_o multitude_n be_v divide_v some_o press_v hard_o upon_o the_o front_n and_o other_o have_v plant_v themselves_o about_o the_o rear_n give_v syphax_n all_o assurance_n that_o can_v be_v of_o a_o victory_n for_o there_o be_v no_o way_n for_o masinissa_n man_n so_o much_o as_o to_o escape_v they_o be_v so_o environ_v both_o before_o and_o behind_o wherefore_o the_o rest_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v almost_o all_o slay_v or_o take_v masinissa_n order_v two_o hundred_o horseman_n that_o be_v about_o he_o and_o divide_v by_o troop_n into_o three_o part_n to_o break_v forth_o have_v assign_v they_o a_o place_n beforehand_o where_o they_o shall_v rendezvous_n after_o their_o flight_n then_o he_o himself_o make_v his_o escape_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o place_n that_o he_o intend_v but_o two_o of_o the_o troop_n be_v stop_v by_o the_o way_n the_o one_o of_o they_o for_o fear_n of_o surrender_v themselves_o to_o the_o foe_n whilst_o the_o other_o be_v more_o resolute_a to_o make_v resistance_n be_v shoot_v and_o cut_v to_o piece_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n masinissa_n elude_v vermina_n though_o just_a at_o his_o heel_n by_o turn_v and_o wind_v to_o and_o fro_o several_a way_n at_o last_o so_o tire_v he_o that_o despair_v to_o overtake_v he_o he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o pursuit_n by_o which_o mean_v masinissa_n come_v with_o 80_o horse_n to_o the_o lesser_a syrtis_n where_o he_o live_v between_o the_o punic_a seaport_n and_o the_o country_n of_o the_o garamantes_n all_o the_o time_n till_o the_o the_o arrival_n of_o c._n laelius_n and_o the_o roman_a navy_n in_o africa_n this_o make_v i_o believe_v also_o that_o masinissa_n come_v afterward_o to_o scipio_n with_o a_o small_a rather_o than_o a_o great_a supply_n of_o horse_n for_o that_o great_a number_n be_v suitable_a indeed_o to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o kingdom_n but_o this_o lesser_a force_n be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o person_n in_o banishment_n the_o carthaginian_n have_v lose_v a_o wing_n of_o horse_n together_o with_o the_o colonel_n of_o it_o but_o raise_v more_o horseman_n by_o a_o new_a levy_n make_v hanno_n son_n of_o amilcar_n commander_n of_o they_o then_o they_o send_v frequent_a letter_n to_o asdrubal_n and_o syphax_n with_o messenger_n and_o at_o last_o ambassador_n also_o to_o have_v they_o come_v to_o assist_v they_o bid_v asdrubal_n make_v haste_n to_o aid_v his_o country_n that_o be_v now_o beset_v almost_o quite_o round_o and_o beg_v of_o syphax_n that_o he_o will_v succour_v carthage_n and_o all_o africa_n in_o general_n at_o that_o time_n scipio_n have_v his_o camp_n at_o utica_n about_o a_o thousand_o pace_n from_o the_o city_n it_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o seaside_n where_o for_o a_o few_o day_n it_o be_v and_o join_v the_o navy_n hanno_n who_o have_v not_o horseman_n near_o enough_o not_o only_o to_o provoke_v the_o enemy_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o defend_v the_o country_n from_o be_v plunder_v make_v it_o his_o first_o business_n to_o raise_v man_n and_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o his_o horse_n in_o which_o affair_n though_o he_o do_v not_o slight_a the_o levy_n of_o other_o nation_n yet_o he_o hire_a numidian_n before_o any_o other_o because_o they_o be_v by_o far_o the_o best_a horseman_n in_o all_o africa_n and_o now_o he_o have_v get_v four_o thousand_o horse_n at_o what_o time_n he_o take_v the_o city_n of_o salera_n which_o be_v about_o fifteen_o thousand_o pace_n from_o the_o roman_a camp_n which_o when_o scipio_n hear_v and_z that_o the_o numidian_a horse_n keep_v their_o summer-campaigne_a in_o house_n he_o reply_v let_v they_o be_v ever_o more_o still_o if_o they_o will_v as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v such_o a_o general_n and_o therefore_o think_v that_o he_o ought_v the_o less_o to_o be_v idle_a by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o slothful_a they_o be_v he_o order_v masinissa_n who_o he_o send_v before_o with_o the_o horse_n to_o ride_v up_o to_o the_o gate_n and_o challenge_v the_o enemy_n to_o battle_n and_o when_o all_o the_o multitude_n of_o they_o be_v come_v forth_o so_o that_o the_o shock_n of_o the_o fight_n be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v endure_v that_o he_o shall_v give_v back_o by_o little_a and_o little_a for_o he_o will_v come_v up_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o dispute_n then_o have_v stay_v so_o long_o as_o he_o think_v time_n enough_o for_o masinissa_n who_o be_v go_v before_o to_o get_v the_o enemy_n out_o he_o follow_v with_o the_o roman_a horse_n and_o march_v without_o be_v discover_v because_o the_o hill_n that_o be_v opportune_o situate_a about_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o road_n conceal_v his_o passage_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n masinissa_n as_o they_o have_v agree_v sometime_o as_o if_o he_o will_v scare_v they_o and_o sometime_o as_o though_o he_o fear_v they_o either_o ride_v up_o to_o the_o very_a gate_n or_o by_o retire_v which_o look_v so_o like_o fear_n in_o he_o that_o it_o make_v the_o foe_n the_o more_o dare_a tempt_v they_o to_o come_v forth_o and_o rash_o pursue_v they_o but_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v all_o forth_o ere_o the_o general_n be_v very_o much_o tire_v upon_o several_a account_n that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o force_v some_o that_o be_v drink_v and_o drowsy_a to_o handle_v their_o arm_n and_o bridle_v their_o horse_n and_o hinder_v other_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o run_v out_o at_o the_o gate_n in_o a_o confusion_n and_o without_o their_o ensign_n first_o then_o masinissa_n receive_v they_o as_o they_o go_v out_o all_o in_o a_o hurry_n but_o straightway_o more_o follow_v after_o very_o thick_a make_v the_o battle_n equal_a till_o at_o length_n when_o all_o the_o horse_n be_v now_o come_v up_o and_o engage_v they_o can_v no_o long_o be_v endure_v notwithstanding_o that_o masinissa_n do_v not_o turn_v and_o run_v away_o but_o by_o retreat_v gradual_o so_o long_o withstand_v the_o shock_n till_o he_o have_v draw_v they_o on_o to_o the_o hill_n that_o cover_v the_o roman_a horse_n who_o rise_v out_o of_o that_o place_n with_o entire_a strength_n and_o fresh_a horse_n enclose_a h●nno_n and_o the_o african_n who_o be_v tire_v with_o fight_v and_o pursue_v and_o masinissa_n turn_v his_o horse_n all_o on_o a_o sudden_a come_v back_o into_o the_o battle_n about_o a_o thousand_o that_o be_v in_o the_o van_n be_v not_o able_a with_o any_o ease_n to_o retreat_n be_v with_o their_o general_n hanno_n environ_v and_o kill_v the_o rest_n who_o be_v fright_v most_o of_o all_o at_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o general_n fly_v away_o as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v be_v for_o three_o thousand_o pace_n pursue_v by_o the_o conqueror_n and_o about_o two_o thousand_o horseman_n of_o they_o either_o take_v or_o slay_v among_o who_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o carthaginian_a horse_n some_o of_o which_o be_v very_o remarkable_a both_o for_o their_o riches_n and_o birth_n about_o the_o same_o day_n that_o this_o be_v do_v the_o ship_n that_o have_v convey_v the_o booty_n into_o sicily_n return_v with_o fresh_a provision_n as_o if_o they_o have_v forebode_v that_o they_o be_v come_v to_o take_v in_o such_o another_o ca●go_fw-mi all_o other_o do_v not_o agree_v that_o two_o carthaginian_a general_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v kill_v in_o two_o engagement_n of_o horseman_n for_o fear_n i_o suppose_v lest_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v twice_o relate_v shall_v deceive_v the_o reader_n for_o caelius_n indeed_o and_o valerius_n say_v that_o hanno_n be_v take_v scipio_n present_v the_o officer_n and_o trooper_n as_o every_o man_n have_v behave_v himself_o and_o especial_o masinissa_n with_o extraordinary_a gift_n and_o have_v put_v a_o strong_a garrison_n into_o salera_n he_o march_v away_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n not_o only_o plunder_v the_o country_n which_o way_n soever_o he_o go_v but_o also_o take_v some_o city_n and_o small_a to_n by_o which_o mean_v have_v diffuse_v the_o terror_n of_o the_o war_n into_o all_o part_n far_o and_o near_o the_o seven_o day_n after_o he_o set_v forth_o he_o return_v to_o his_o camp_n with_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o man_n cattle_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o booty_n and_o from_o thence_o again_o send_v away_o several_a ship_n lade_v with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o enemy_n then_o cease_v to_o make_v any_o little_a expedition_n or_o to_o plunder_v the_o country_n he_o turn_v all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o war_n towards_o the_o take_n of_o utica_n suppose_v that_o if_o he_o have_v once_o take_v that_o city_n it_o will_v be_v a_o convenient_a seat_n for_o he_o to_o perfect_v all_o his_o other_o design_n in_o in_o order_n whereunto_o he_o draw_v up_o not_o only_o his_o naval_a force_n on_o that_o
side_n of_o the_o city_n that_o lie_v to_o the_o sea_n but_o his_o land-army_n also_o from_o a_o hill_n that_o stand_v just_a over_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o it_o he_o have_v bring_v all_o instrument_n and_o engine_n of_o war_n along_o with_o he_o or_o have_v they_o send_v with_o the_o other_o provision_n out_o of_o sicily_n beside_o that_o there_o be_v new_a one_o then_o make_v in_o the_o armoury_n by_o a_o great_a many_o workman_n who_o he_o have_v shut_v up_o there_o for_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n the_o uticans_n repose_v all_o their_o hope_n in_o the_o people_n of_o carthage_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o asdrubal_n so_o that_o he_o can_v but_o bring_v syphax_n over_o to_o his_o party_n but_o all_o thing_n move_v much_o flower_n than_o they_o who_o want_v assistance_n can_v have_v wish_v asdrubal_n have_v raise_v by_o a_o most_o industrious_a levy_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o thousand_o horse_n yet_o dare_v not_o remove_v his_o camp_n any_o near_a to_o the_o enemy_n before_o syphax_n come_v syphax_n bring_v with_o he_o fifty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n and_o immediate_o decamp_v from_o carthage_n sit_v down_o not_o far_o from_o utica_n and_o the_o roman_a intrenchment_n and_o their_o arrival_n do_v this_o kindness_n at_o least_o that_o whereas_o scipio_n have_v try_v all_o he_o can_v for_o almost_o forty_o day_n to_o take_v utica_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a it_o force_v they_o to_o quit_v their_o frustrate_a enterprise_n for_o now_o the_o winter_n be_v at_o hand_n wherefore_o he_o fortify_v his_o winter-camp_n in_o a_o certain_a promontory_n which_o join_v to_o the_o continent_n by_o a_o small_a neck_n of_o land_n run_v out_o for_o some_o space_n into_o the_o sea_n with_o the_o same_o bulwark_n also_o he_o encompass_v the_o naval_a camp_n too_o and_o have_v place_v the_o legion_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o hill_n the_o ship_n be_v get_v ashore_o and_o the_o naval_a ally_n keep_v on_o the_o north_n side_n whilst_o the_o horse_n take_v up_o the_o southern_a vale_n which_o wrought_v to_o the_o other_o shore_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o africa_n till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o autumn_n then_o beside_o the_o corn_n that_o be_v convey_v thither_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n as_o plunder_n and_o the_o other_o store_v bring_v out_o of_o sicily_n and_o italy_n cn._n octavius_n the_o propraetor_n come_v out_o of_o sardinia_n from_o t._n claudius_n the_o praetor_n who_o govern_v that_o province_n with_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o corn_n with_o which_o not_o only_o the_o barn_n that_o be_v already_o make_v but_o other_o also_o then_o new_o build_v be_v fill_v but_o the_o army_n want_v clothes_n and_o therefore_o octavius_n be_v employ_v to_o talk_v with_o the_o praetor_n and_o see_v if_o any_o thing_n may_v be_v get_v and_o send_v out_o of_o that_o province_n nor_o be_v that_o business_n long_o a_o do_v for_o a_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o togae_fw-la i._n e._n gown_n with_o twelve_o thousand_o tunick_n be_v send_v they_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o same_o summer_n that_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o africa_n p._n sempronius_n the_o consul_n who_o have_v the_o bruttit_n for_o his_o province_n engage_v with_o annibal_n in_o a_o skirmish_n or_o tumultuary_a battle_n near_o croton_n upon_o the_o road_n as_o he_o march_v along_o but_o they_o fight_v in_o crowd_n rather_o than_o in_o battalion_n where_o the_o roman_n be_v beat_v in_o a_o tumult_n rather_o than_o a_o fight_n lose_v a_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o of_o the_o consul_n army_n and_o then_o return_v in_o a_o consternation_n to_o their_o camp_n but_o the_o enemy_n dare_v not_o attack_v they_o there_o so_o the_o consul_n in_o the_o dead_a time_n of_o the_o next_o night_n march_v thence_o and_o have_v send_v a_o messenger_n before_o to_o p._n licinius_n the_o proconsul_n to_o approach_v with_o his_o legion_n he_o unite_v the_o force_n so_o two_o general_n and_o two_o army_n return_v to_o annibal_n nor_o do_v they_o make_v the_o least_o delay_n to_o sight_n on_o either_o side_n the_o consul_n force_n be_v now_o double_v and_o the_o carthaginian_a animate_v by_o his_o late_a victory_n sempronius_n place_v his_o legion_n in_o the_o front_n and_o licinius_n be_v put_v in_o the_o rear_n the_o consul_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fight_n vow_v to_o dedicate_v a_o temple_n to_o the_o goddess_n call_v fortuna_fw-la primigenia_fw-la i._n e._n fortune_n that_o have_v no_o original_a from_o any_o thing_n else_o if_o that_o day_n he_o chance_v to_o vanquish_v the_o enemy_n and_o that_o vow_n be_v attend_v with_o a_o successful_a event_n for_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v rout_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n there_o be_v above_o four_o thousand_o man_n slay_v beside_o little_o less_o than_o three_o hundred_o that_o be_v take_v alive_a with_o forty_o horse_n and_o eleven_o military_a ensign_n annibal_n be_v dismay_v at_o this_o misfortune_n lead_v his_o army_n away_o to_o croton_n at_o the_o same_o time_n m._n cornelius_n the_o consul_n in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n keep_v etr●ria_n in_o awe_v not_o so_o much_o by_o his_o arm_n as_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o judicial_a proceed_n though_o it_o be_v almost_o whole_o incline_v to_o mago_n and_o through_o he_o to_o the_o hope_n of_o innovation_n for_o he_o manage_v that_o affair_n by_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n without_o any_o severity_n and_o respect_n of_o person_n and_o many_o nobleman_n of_o etruria_n who_o either_o themselves_o have_v go_v or_o send_v to_o mago_n concern_v the_o revolt_n of_o that_o country_n be_v first_o condemn_v be_v then_o present_a but_o afterward_o through_o shame_n for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v go_v into_o voluntary_a banishment_n of_o themselves_o and_o be_v in_o their_o absence_n again_o condemn_v they_o have_v withdraw_v their_o body_n leave_v their_o good_n only_o which_o may_v be_v confiscate_v as_o a_o commutation_n for_o their_o punishment_n whilst_o the_o 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the_o punic_a war._n but_o see_v the_o enemy_n lie_v still_o within_o their_o bulwark_n come_v up_o thither_o he_o reproach_v they_o for_o their_o cowardice_n and_o since_o even_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o can_v not_o provoke_v they_o to_o fight_v he_o consider_v that_o whilst_o their_o camp_n be_v so_o near_o to_o one_o another_o it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a forage_n for_o the_o enemy_n horse_n will_v soon_o set_v upon_o his_o soldier_n as_o they_o disperse_v themselves_o about_o the_o country_n remove_v his_o camp_n about_o eight_o thousand_o pace_n from_o thence_o to_o a_o place_n call_v octolophus_n where_o he_o may_v get_v provision_n with_o great_a safety_n but_o when_o the_o roman_n be_v a_o forage_n in_o a_o adjacent_a place_n the_o king_n at_o first_o keep_v his_o man_n within_o their_o work_n that_o the_o enemy_n may_v grow_v more_o negligent_a and_o bold_a who_o when_o he_o see_v come_v forth_o in_o vast_a number_n he_o march_v forth_o in_o haste_n with_o all_o his_o horse_n 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that_o run_v homeward_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n man_n and_o there_o be_v more_o slay_v by_o they_o that_o block_v up_o the_o pass_n than_o those_o that_o be_v send_v out_o for_o the_o purpose_n but_o at_o last_o some_o that_o escape_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v in_o a_o consternation_n themselves_o occasion_v a_o tumult_n rather_o than_o bring_v any_o certain_a relation_n of_o it_o into_o the_o camp_n the_o consul_n command_v the_o horse_n to_o relieve_v those_o distress_a person_n all_o way_n that_o they_o possible_o can_v himself_o draw_v the_o legion_n out_o of_o the_o camp_n in_o a_o square_a body_n up_o to_o the_o enemy_n whilst_o the_o horseman_n who_o be_v disperse_v about_o the_o field_n run_v to_o and_o fro_o out_o of_o the_o way_n be_v deceive_v by_o different_a noise_n that_o they_o hear_v from_o contrary_a place_n but_o part_n of_o they_o meet_v the_o enemy_n and_o they_o fight_v they_o in_o several_a place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n party_n make_v the_o fierce_a resistance_n for_o that_o be_v not_o only_o of_o itself_o almost_o a_o complete_a army_n for_o multitude_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n but_o a_o great_a many_o roman_n also_o because_o it_o lay_v in_o the_o mid_a way_n be_v get_v among_o they_o the_o macedonian_n too_o have_v the_o better_a of_o it_o upon_o another_o account_n because_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v present_a to_o encourage_v they_o the_o cretan_a auxiliary_n likewise_o wound_v a_o great_a many_o by_o surprise_n as_o be_v set_v in_o close_a order_n and_o prepare_v to_o fight_v against_o man_n that_o be_v disperse_v and_o confuse_a now_o have_v they_o observe_v any_o measure_n in_o their_o pursuit_n they_o may_v have_v advantage_v themselves_o not_o only_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o that_o present_a conflict_n but_o the_o whole_a menage_n of_o the_o war_n but_o follow_v on_o too_o eager_o out_o of_o a_o greedy_a desire_n they_o have_v to_o kill_v the_o enemy_n they_o light_v upon_o the_o roman_a cohort_n or_o regiment_n that_o be_v go_v before_o along_o with_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o soldier_n then_o the_o fly_a horseman_n also_o when_o they_o first_o see_v the_o roman_a ensign_n turn_v back_o upon_o the_o foe_n who_o come_v in_o disorder_n after_o they_o so_o that_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o battle_n be_v quite_o change_v all_o in_o a_o moment_n and_o they_o run_v away_o who_o so_o late_o be_v in_o pursuit_n by_o this_o mean_v many_o of_o they_o who_o stand_v to_o it_o be_v slay_v and_o many_o other_o as_o they_o flee_v away_o nor_o do_v they_o only_o die_v by_o the_o sword_n but_o several_a of_o they_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o fen_n perish_v they_o and_o their_o horse_n in_o the_o deep_a mud_n the_o king_n also_o be_v in_o danger_n for_o his_o horse_n be_v wound_v with_o who_o he_o fall_v headlong_o to_o the_o ground_n he_o have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v catch_v whilst_o he_o be_v down_o but_o a_o trooper_n save_v he_o who_o 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all_o the_o forage_v round_o about_o they_o will_v in_o a_o few_o day_n have_v be_v reduce_v to_o extreme_a want_n and_o that_o the_o consul_n when_o he_o have_v rout_v the_o enemy_n horse_n and_o light_a armour_n and_o almost_o take_v the_o king_n himself_o aught_o to_o have_v march_v immediate_o to_o the_o enemy_n camp_n for_o that_o in_o such_o a_o consternation_n they_o will_v not_o have_v continue_v there_o but_o he_o may_v have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o war_n in_o a_o moment_n but_o that_o be_v easy_a as_o most_o other_o thing_n be_v to_o say_v than_o to_o do_v for_o if_o the_o king_n have_v engage_v with_o all_o his_o foot_n force_v too_o perhaps_o amid_o the_o tumult_n when_o they_o all_o be_v conquer_v and_o terrify_v have_v run_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n into_o their_o work_n over_o which_o the_o enemy_n will_v probable_o have_v pursue_v they_o the_o king_n may_v have_v be_v force_v out_o of_o his_o camp_n but_o now_o since_o all_o his_o foot_n stay_v behind_o in_o the_o camp_n and_o that_o there_o be_v guard_n and_o sentinel_n plant_v before_o the_o gate_n and_o in_o all_o convenient_a place_n what_o will_v the_o consul_n have_v do_v but_o imitate_v the_o rashness_n of_o the_o king_n who_o a_o little_a before_o run_v out_o in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o roman_a horse_n in_o such_o confusion_n for_o even_o the_o king_n first_o design_n when_o he_o attack_v the_o forager_n that_o be_v disperse_v about_o the_o field_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v fault_n with_o if_o he_o have_v set_v any_o bound_n to_o his_o success_n but_o it_o be_v the_o less_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o why_o he_o shall_v try_v his_o fortune_n for_o this_o reason_n also_o because_o he_o have_v hear_v that_o pleuratus_n and_o the_o dardan_n be_v come_v with_o vast_a number_n out_o of_o their_o own_o territory_n into_o macedonia_n with_o who_o force_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v surrender_v it_o may_v have_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o roman_n will_v with_o ease_n have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o war._n wherefore_o philip_n believe_v that_o after_o two_o unfortunate_a engagement_n with_o his_o horse_n his_o stay_n in_o the_o same_o camp_n will_v be_v much_o more_o dangerous_a and_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o remove_v without_o the_o enemy_n knowledge_n he_o send_v a_o herald_n before_o sunsetting_a to_o the_o consul_n to_o desire_v a_o truce_n for_o so_o long_o as_o he_o can_v bury_v his_o dead_a horseman_n but_o cheat_v the_o enemy_n and_o go_v away_o silent_o at_o the_o second_o watch_n leave_v many_o fire_n behind_o he_o through_o all_o his_o camp_n the_o consul_n be_v now_o refresh_v himself_o when_o the_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o that_o the_o herald_n be_v come_v and_o what_o he_o come_v for_o but_o he_o have_v only_o this_o answer_n give_v he_o that_o the_o next_o morning_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o audience_n the_o king_n have_v what_o he_o desire_v that_o night_n and_o part_n of_o the_o next_o day_n be_v give_v he_o to_o make_v his_o advance_n he_o therefore_o 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that_o place_n have_v draw_v a_o line_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v erigonus_n from_o whence_o be_v tell_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o roman_n will_v march_v towards_o eordaea_n he_o go_v before_o to_o seize_v the_o strait_n lest_o the_o enemy_n shall_v get_v through_o that_o pass_n which_o be_v so_o narrow_o enclose_v and_o there_o he_o block_v up_o some_o place_n with_o a_o bulwark_n some_o with_o a_o trench_n some_o with_o heap_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o wall_n and_o other_o with_o whole_a tree_n as_o the_o place_n require_v or_o material_n lay_v convenient_a for_o he_o make_v the_o way_n as_o he_o think_v which_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v very_o
and_o fear_n he_o be_v move_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o charopus_n and_o resolve_v to_o try_v the_o event_n of_o what_o be_v fafourable_o offer_v to_o he_o and_o to_o prevent_v all_o suspicion_n he_o for_o the_o next_o two_o day_n continual_o provoke_v the_o enemy_n plant_v his_o man_n on_o all_o side_n and_o put_v fresh_a man_n into_o the_o place_n of_o such_o as_o be_v tire_v then_o he_o choose_v out_o four_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n who_o he_o commit_v to_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o tribune_n of_o the_o soldier_n bid_v he_o lead_v the_o horse_n as_o far_o as_o the_o way_n will_v suffer_v it_o and_o when_o the_o horse_n can_v go_v no_o far_o to_o place_v they_o in_o some_o plain_n that_o the_o foot_n shall_v go_v which_o way_n the_o guide_n direct_v they_o and_o when_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n they_o come_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o enemy_n they_o shall_v give_v a_o sign_n by_o smoke_n but_o not_o set_v up_o a_o shout_n before_o they_o have_v receive_v that_o sign_n and_o they_o may_v suppose_v thereby_o that_o the_o battle_n be_v begin_v he_o likewise_o order_v they_o to_o march_v in_o the_o night_n for_o the_o moon_n at_o that_o time_n happen_v to_o shine_v all_o night_n long_o and_o in_o the_o day_n time_n to_o refresh_v themselves_o with_o victual_n and_o sleep_n deliver_v the_o guide_n to_o the_o tribune_n with_o a_o great_a many_o promise_n of_o a_o vast_a reward_n if_o he_o prove_v honest_a but_o bind_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o have_v thus_o dismiss_v these_o force_n the_o roman_a be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o intent_n upon_o take_v the_o enemy_n station_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n when_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o three_o day_n make_v a_o sign_n with_o smoke_n that_o they_o have_v take_v and_o be_v then_o seize_v of_o the_o hill_n which_o they_o design_v the_o consul_n have_v divide_v his_o force_n into_o three_o part_n come_v and_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o vale_n with_o the_o strength_n of_o all_o 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will_v be_v reckon_v lord_n of_o all_o greece_n for_o which_o reason_n he_o be_v very_o diligent_a and_o industrious_a to_o make_v they_o cheap_a and_o of_o less_o esteem_n among_o all_o nation_n there_o be_v a_o truce_n grant_v to_o the_o foe_n for_o fifteen_o day_n and_o a_o conference_n appoint_v to_o be_v have_v with_o the_o king_n himself_o before_o which_o time_n he_o call_v the_o ally_n to_o a_o assembly_n where_o have_v declare_v to_o they_o what_o term_n of_o peace_n he_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v amynander_n king_n of_o the_o athamans_n give_v his_o opinion_n in_o brief_a thus_o that_o he_o ought_v so_o to_o make_v a_o peace_n that_o greece_n even_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o roman_n may_v be_v strong_a enough_o to_o maintain_v both_o that_o and_o its_o liberty_n but_o the_o aetolian_n be_v somewhat_o rough_a who_o have_v make_v some_o small_a preface_n say_v the_o general_n do_v well_o and_o regular_o in_o communicate_v his_o counsel_n touch_v peace_n to_o they_o who_o 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auxiliary_n against_o those_o that_o be_v pillage_n the_o sicyonian_a dominion_n make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n on_o every_o side_n full_a as_o great_a as_o in_o the_o fight_n itself_o some_o also_o of_o those_o that_o have_v ravage_v pellene_n and_o phlius_n come_v back_o in_o disorder_n and_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n as_o they_o return_v towards_o their_o own_o camp_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o part_n of_o they_o imagine_v what_o the_o business_n be_v by_o their_o run_v to_o and_o fro_o have_v so_o divide_v themselves_o all_o over_o the_o field_n that_o they_o be_v circumvent_v and_o take_v by_o the_o very_a hind_n themselves_o as_o they_o wander_v about_o the_o country_n there_o fall_v that_o day_n fifteen_o hundred_o man_n three_o hundred_o be_v take_v and_o all_o achaia_n be_v then_o deliver_v from_o a_o great_a fright_n before_o the_o battle_n at_o cynoscephalae_n l._n quintius_n have_v send_v for_o the_o nobility_n of_o acarnania_n to_o corcyra_n which_o be_v the_o only_a greek_a nation_n that_o have_v continue_v in_o amity_n with_o the_o macedonian_n make_v there_o some_o progress_n towards_o a_o commotion_n but_o there_o be_v two_o very_a great_a reason_n that_o keep_v they_o to_o their_o alliance_n with_o the_o king_n the_o one_o their_o natural_a fidelity_n and_o the_o other_o their_o fear_n and_o hatred_n towards_o the_o aetolian_n the_o council_n be_v appoint_v to_o meet_v at_o leucas_n but_o neither_o do_v all_o the_o people_n of_o acarnania_n come_v thither_o nor_o be_v all_o those_o that_o do_v meet_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n however_o the_o nobility_n and_o magistrate_n together_o so_o far_o prevail_v as_o to_o make_v a_o private_a decree_n for_o a_o alliance_n with_o the_o roman_n that_o all_o who_o be_v absent_a take_v very_o ill_a and_o amid_o this_o disturbance_n and_o dissatisfaction_n of_o the_o nation_n there_o be_v two_o nobleman_n of_o acarnania_n androcles_n and_o echedemus_n by_o name_n send_v 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expectation_n of_o the_o king_n come_v now_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o roman_n they_o indeed_o have_v no_o council_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n but_o consult_v among_o their_o apocleti_n so_o they_o call_v their_o privy_a council_n which_o consist_v of_o certain_a select_a man_n how_o they_o shall_v make_v innovation_n in_o greece_n they_o all_o know_v that_o the_o chief_a man_n in_o the_o several_a city_n and_o all_o the_o best_a be_v of_o the_o roman_a side_n and_o content_a with_o their_o present_a condition_n but_o that_o the_o multitude_n and_o such_o who_o condition_n do_v not_o suit_n with_o their_o desire_n be_v for_o have_v all_o thing_n quite_o alter_v the_o aetolian_n therefore_o resolve_v not_o only_o very_o bold_o but_o even_o impudent_o too_o to_o take_v demetrias_n chalcis_n and_o lacedaemon_n in_o one_o day_n in_o order_n whereunto_o they_o send_v one_o nobleman_n to_o each_o of_o those_o city_n thoas_n to_o chalcis_n alexamenus_n to_o lacedaemon_n and_o diocles_n to_o demetrias_n the_o last_o of_o who_o eurylochus_n who_o be_v in_o banishment_n of_o who_o flight_n and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o assist_v as_o have_v no_o other_o hope_n than_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o return_v into_o his_o country_n eurylochus_n in_o a_o letter_n admonish_v his_o relation_n and_o friend_n and_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o faction_n to_o advise_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o go_v into_o a_o full_a assembly_n in_o sordid_a apparel_n and_o the_o guise_n of_o suppliant_n adjure_v each_o man_n in_o particular_a and_o all_o in_o general_n not_o to_o suffer_v a_o innocent_a person_n to_o spend_v his_o age_n in_o banishment_n before_o he_o be_v condemn_v whereupon_o as_o well_o honest_a man_n be_v move_v with_o pity_n as_o ill_a and_o seditious_a person_n by_o their_o hope_n of_o confound_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o aetolian_a tumult_n insomuch_o that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o consent_v to_o recall_v he_o have_v make_v this_o 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instigation_n thereupon_o alexamenus_n have_v a_o thousand_o foot_n and_o thirty_o horse_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o youth_n allot_v he_o who_o the_o praetor_n damocritus_n in_o the_o privy-council_n of_o the_o nation_n beforementioned_a tell_v they_o must_v not_o think_v that_o they_o be_v send_v to_o the_o achaean_n war_n or_o about_o any_o other_o business_n that_o they_o may_v each_o of_o they_o in_o their_o own_o opinion_n devise_v but_o that_o whatever_o sudden_a occasion_n alexamenus_n shall_v have_v they_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o execute_v his_o command_n though_o it_o be_v surprise_v rash_a and_o bold_a with_o all_o obedience_n and_o shall_v be_v as_o diligent_a as_o though_o they_o know_v they_o be_v send_v from_o home_n to_o do_v nothing_o but_o that_o with_o this_o preparation_n alexamenus_n come_v to_o the_o tyrant_n who_o he_o fill_v with_o hope_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o arrive_v that_o antiochus_n be_v already_o come_v over_o into_o europe_n will_v short_o be_v in_o greece_n and_o fill_v all_o the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o sea_n with_o arm_n and_o men._n that_o the_o roman_n will_v not_o now_o believe_v they_o have_v to_o do_v with_o philip_n that_o the_o number_n of_o his_o foot_n and_o horse_n and_o ship_n can_v not_o be_v tell_v and_o that_o the_o body_n of_o elephant_n will_v beat_v the_o enemy_n with_o their_o very_a appearance_n that_o the_o aetolian_n with_o their_o whole_a army_n be_v ready_a to_o come_v to_o lacedaemon_n when_o occasion_n require_v it_o but_o that_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o show_v a_o good_a army_n to_o the_o king_n at_o his_o arrival_n that_o nabis_n also_o himself_o shall_v take_v care_n not_o to_o let_v the_o force_n which_o he_o have_v lie_v idle_a and_o grow_v effeminate_a at_o home_n but_o shall_v draw_v they_o forth_o and_o make_v they_o exercise_v their_o arm_n prepare_v their_o mind_n as_o well_o as_o their_o body_n for_o the_o war._n for_o by_o continual_a practice_n the_o fatigue_n will_v be_v the_o more_o easy_a yea_o by_o the_o affability_n and_o courtesy_n of_o a_o general_n may_v be_v make_v not_o altogether_o unpleasant_a thereupon_o they_o be_v draw_v forth_o in_o great_a number_n before_o the_o city_n into_o a_o plain_a by_o the_o river_n eurotas_n the_o tyrant_n lifeguard_n stand_v in_o the_o middle_n whilst_o he_o himself_o with_o three_o horseman_n at_o the_o most_o of_o which_o alexamenus_n be_v most_o common_o one_o ride_v before_o the_o ensign_n and_o view_v the_o utmost_a wing_n of_o the_o army_n the_o aetolian_n be_v in_o the_o right_a wing_n not_o only_o those_o that_o have_v former_o be_v the_o tyrant_n auxiliary_n but_o the_o thousand_o also_o that_o come_v along_o with_o alexamenus_n alexamenus_n have_v make_v it_o his_o custom_n sometime_o to_o ride_v about_o with_o the_o tyrant_n among_o the_o rank_n and_o to_o tell_v he_o what_o he_o think_v best_a to_o be_v do_v and_o sometime_o to_o ride_v into_o the_o right_a wing_n up_o to_o his_o own_o man_n and_o then_o again_o as_o though_o he_o have_v order_v what_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v to_o retreat_v to_o the_o tyrant_n again_o but_o upon_o the_o day_n that_o he_o have_v design_v for_o do_v of_o the_o fact_n when_o he_o have_v ride_v a_o little_a way_n with_o the_o tyrant_n he_o go_v to_o his_o own_o horseman_n that_o be_v send_v from_o home_n with_o he_o and_o tell_v they_o fellow-soldier_n you_o must_v undertake_v a_o business_n which_o under_o my_o conduct_n you_o be_v command_v forthwith_o to_o execute_v wherefore_o prepare_v your_o mind_n and_o hand_n so_o that_o none_o of_o you_o be_v backward_o to_o do_v what_o you_o see_v i_o do_v before_o you_o he_o that_o delay_n and_o by_o his_o own_o advice_n obstruct_v my_o design_n let_v he_o know_v he_o shall_v never_o return_v home_o again_o with_o that_o they_o be_v all_o affright_a remember_v what_o a_o charge_n they_o have_v when_o they_o come_v forth_o the_o tyrant_n be_v come_v from_o the_o left_a wing_n when_o alexamenus_n command_v his_o horseman_n to_o hold_v down_o their_o spear_n and_o look_v at_o he_o who_o himself_o have_v but_o just_a recover_v his_o resolution_n have_v be_v confound_v with_o the_o thought_n of_o so_o great_a a_o attempt_n when_o therefore_o the_o tyrant_n draw_v near_o he_o make_v at_o he_o and_o run_v his_o horse_n quite_o through_o knock_v the_o tyrant_n off_o thereupon_o the_o horseman_n come_v about_o he_o as_o he_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o have_v give_v his_o coat_n of_o mail_n many_o a_o blow_n to_o no_o purpose_n at_o last_o pierce_v through_o into_o his_o naked_a body_n so_o that_o he_o die_v before_o any_o relief_n come_v from_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o army_n alexamenus_n with_o all_o his_o aetolian_n go_v forward_a as_o fast_o as_o he_o can_v to_o seize_v the_o palace_n the_o guard-du-corps_n see_v what_o be_v
they_o must_v have_v be_v pursue_v hinder_v those_o that_o follow_v but_o most_o of_o all_o the_o elephant_n be_v in_o the_o rear_n by_o who_o the_o foot_n can_v scarce_o pass_v but_o the_o horse_n by_o no_o manner_n of_o mean_n their_o horse_n be_v so_o scare_v at_o they_o make_v a_o great_a disturbance_n among_o themselves_o than_o in_o the_o very_a battle_n the_o rifle_n of_o the_o camp_n too_o take_v up_o some_o time_n yet_o they_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n that_o day_n as_o far_o as_o scarphia_n and_o have_v kill_v and_o take_v many_o on_o the_o road_n not_o only_o horse_n and_o man_n but_o elephant_n also_o and_o slay_v those_o they_o can_v not_o take_v they_o return_v to_o their_o camp_n which_o have_v be_v attempt_v that_o day_n in_o the_o very_a time_n of_o the_o fight_n by_o the_o aetolian_n that_o be_v ingarison_v at_o heraclaea_n though_o without_o any_o success_n proportionable_a to_o their_o bold_a attempt_n the_o consul_n at_o the_o three_o watch_n of_o the_o night_n 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the_o king_n bring_v over_o with_o he_o into_o greece_n what_o if_o we_o believe_v valerius_n antias_n who_o say_v that_o there_o be_v sixty_o thousand_o soldier_n in_o the_o king_n army_n of_o which_o forty_o thousand_o be_v slay_v and_o above_o five_o thousand_o take_v with_o two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o military_a ensign_n of_o the_o roman_n there_o fall_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o in_o the_o very_a battle_n but_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o aetolian_n not_o above_o fifty_o whilst_o the_o consul_n lead_v his_o army_n through_o phocis_n and_o boeotia_n the_o city_n be_v conscious_a of_o their_o revolt_n stand_v before_o their_o several_a gate_n in_o the_o garb_n of_o suppliant_n for_o fear_v they_o may_v be_v hostile_o rifle_v but_o he_o go_v on_o every_o day_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v in_o a_o ally_n country_n without_o do_v any_o hurt_n at_o all_o till_o he_o come_v into_o the_o coronaean_a dominion_n the_o statue_n which_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o minervae_n itoneae_n move_v he_o to_o passion_n and_o therefore_o he_o give_v the_o soldier_n leave_v to_o ravage_v all_o the_o field_n about_o that_o temple_n but_o then_o he_o bethink_v himself_o that_o since_o that_o statue_n have_v be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o boeotia_n it_o be_v unworthy_a to_o be_v severe_a upon_o the_o coronese_n only_o so_o that_o have_v immediate_o recall_v his_o soldier_n he_o put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o plunder_v and_o only_o chastise_v the_o boeotian_o in_o word_n for_o their_o ingratitude_n towards_o the_o roman_n from_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v so_o great_a and_o late_a benefit_n just_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fight_n ten_o ship_n of_o the_o king_n with_o their_o admiral_n isidorus_n stand_v at_o thronium_n in_o the_o malian_n bay_n thither_o alexander_n of_o acarnania_n who_o be_v sick_a of_o his_o wound_n have_v flee_v as_o the_o messenger_n of_o their_o unfortunate_a battle_n and_o therefore_o 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quantity_n of_o corn_n not_o only_o among_o the_o athenian_n but_o the_o other_o ally_n of_o that_o country_n antiochus_n a_o little_a before_o the_o consul_n come_v depart_v from_o chalcis_n and_o first_o put_v in_o at_o tenus_fw-la go_v thence_o to_o ephesus_n when_o the_o consul_n come_v to_o chalcis_n the_o gate_n be_v throw_v open_a since_o aristotle_n the_o king_n perfect_a upon_o his_o approach_n have_v leave_v the_o city_n the_o other_o city_n also_o in_o euboea_n be_v deliver_v up_o without_o any_o contest_v and_o in_o a_o few_o day_n when_o all_o thing_n be_v total_o settle_v the_o army_n be_v carry_v back_o without_o the_o least_o hurt_n do_v to_o any_o city_n to_o thermopylae_n be_v much_o more_o commendable_a for_o their_o moderation_n after_o victory_n than_o for_o the_o victory_n itself_o then_o the_o consul_n send_v m._n cato_n by_o who_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n shall_v know_v undoubted_o what_o be_v do_v to_o rome_n he_o from_o creusa_n which_o be_v a_o port_n of_o the_o thespiese_n lie_v in_o the_o inmost_a part_n of_o the_o corinthian_a bay_n go_v to_o patrae_n in_o achaia_n from_o whence_o he_o coast_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o aetolia_n and_o acarnania_n as_o far_o as_o corcyra_n and_o so_o to_o hydruntum_n in_o italy_n in_o five_o day_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v at_o a_o great_a rate_n by_o land_n to_o rome_n where_o enter_v the_o city_n before_o day_n he_o go_v from_o the_o gate_n straight_o to_o the_o praetor_n m._n junius_n who_o call_v a_o senate_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v day_n now_o l._n cornelius_n scipio_n who_o have_v be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o consul_n some_o day_n before_o when_o he_o come_v and_o hear_v that_o cato_n who_o get_v before_o he_o be_v in_o the_o senate_n take_v he_o there_o just_a as_o he_o be_v tell_v the_o news_n thence_o the_o two_o ambassador_n by_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n where_o they_o relate_v the_o same_o thing_n concern_v the_o affair_n in_o aetolia_n as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o senate_n thereupon_o a_o supplication_n be_v decree_v for_o three_o day_n and_o that_o the_o praetor_n shall_v make_v forty_o of_o the_o great_a sort_n of_o sacrifice_n to_o what_o god_n he_o think_v good_a at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o m._n fulvius_n nobilior_n who_o two_o year_n before_o go_v praetor_n into_o the_o far_a spain_n come_v ovant_fw-la into_o the_o city_n carry_v before_o he_o of_o bigate_n silver_n i._n e._n stamp_a with_o the_o form_n of_o a_o chariot_n a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o piece_n and_o more_o than_o that_o twelve_o thousand_o pound_n of_o silver_n bullion_n with_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o seven_o pound_n of_o gold_n acilius_n the_o consul_n send_v beforehand_o from_o thermopylae_n to_o the_o aetolian_n at_o heraclaea_n that_o they_o shall_v then_o at_o least_o when_o they_o have_v try_v the_o king_n vanity_n repent_v and_o have_v deliver_v up_o heraclaea_n shall_v think_v of_o 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be_v yet_o he_o promise_v the_o person_n that_o propose_v it_o either_o to_o do_v the_o thing_n for_o their_o common_a benefit_n or_o to_o conceal_v it_o with_o that_o the_o messenger_n tell_v he_o that_o polyxenidas_n will_v betray_v all_o the_o king_n navy_n or_o most_o part_n of_o it_o to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o desire_v no_o other_o reward_n for_o so_o great_a a_o service_n than_o to_o return_v into_o his_o country_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o thing_n cause_v he_o neither_o to_o credit_v nor_o despise_v what_o the_o man_n say_v so_o that_o he_o present_o go_v to_o panormus_n in_o samus_n and_o there_o staid_a to_o inquire_v into_o the_o thing_n propose_v to_o he_o messenger_n come_v to_o and_o again_o but_o do_v not_o pausistratus_n believe_v it_o before_o polyxenidas_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o presence_n of_o his_o messenger_n that_o he_o will_v do_v what_o he_o have_v promise_v and_o send_v the_o letter_n seal_v with_o his_o own_o seal_n thereupon_o 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send_v part_n of_o his_o ship_n to_o halicarnassus_n to_o fetch_v provision_n and_o part_n of_o they_o to_o the_o city_n of_o samus_n that_o he_o may_v be_v ready_a whenever_o he_o receive_v the_o signal_n of_o action_n from_o the_o traitor_n polyxenidas_n to_o increase_v his_o error_n by_o a_o fair_a pretext_n take_v up_o some_o of_o the_o ship_n and_o mend_v the_o dock_n as_o though_o he_o resolve_v to_o do_v so_o by_o the_o rest_n send_v for_o rower_n out_o of_o his_o winter-quarter_n not_o to_o ephesus_n but_o private_o to_o magnesia_n it_o happen_v that_o a_o soldier_n belong_v to_o antiochus_n be_v come_v to_o samus_n upon_o private_a business_n be_v take_v for_o a_o spy_n and_o carry_v to_o the_o admiral_n at_o panormus_n to_o who_o demand_v of_o he_o what_o they_o do_v at_o ephesus_n he_o whether_o for_o fear_n or_o out_o of_o disaffection_n to_o his_o own_o countryman_n tell_v the_o whole_a truth_n of_o the_o matter_n that_o there_o be_v a_o fleet_n stand_v ready_a in_o the_o 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the_o roman_n with_o some_o loss_n of_o blood_n return_v to_o their_o ship_n from_o thence_o go_v into_o the_o telmessian_a bay_n which_o with_o one_o side_n border_n upon_o caria_n and_o with_o the_o other_o upon_o lycia_n and_o lay_v aside_o all_o hope_n of_o any_o further_a attempt_n upon_o patara_n the_o rhodian_o be_v send_v home_o livius_n pass_v by_o asia_n go_v over_o into_o greece_n that_o when_o he_o have_v wait_v upon_o the_o scipio_n who_o be_v then_o about_o thessaly_n he_o may_v go_v into_o italy_n aemilius_n when_o he_o know_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v omit_v in_o lycia_n and_o that_o livius_n be_v go_v into_o italy_n who_o have_v himself_o be_v repulse_v from_o ephesus_n by_o a_o tempest_n have_v return_v to_o samus_n without_o effect_v what_o he_o go_v about_o think_v it_o a_o dishonourable_a thing_n that_o patara_n shall_v be_v so_o vain_o attempt_v and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o go_v thither_o with_o his_o whole_a fleet_n and_o attack_v the_o city_n with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o have_v so_o pass_v by_o miletus_n and_o the_o other_o coast_n belong_v to_o their_o ally_n they_o go_v a_o shore_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o bargyllae_n at_o jassus_n that_o city_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o garrison_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n wherefore_o the_o roman_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n ravage_v the_o country_n all_o about_o then_o have_v send_v certain_a person_n by_o conference_n with_o the_o nobility_n and_o magistrate_n to_o try_v their_o inclination_n they_o have_v return_v he_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o within_o their_o power_n he_o march_v up_o to_o attack_v the_o city_n now_o there_o be_v some_o banish_a jassese_n among_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v very_o urgent_a many_o of_o they_o with_o the_o rhodian_o not_o to_o suffer_v a_o city_n that_o be_v both_o their_o neighbour_n and_o relation_n to_o perish_v though_o it_o have_v do_v no_o harm_n that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o their_o banishment_n but_o their_o fidelity_n to_o 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a_o secret_a discourse_n among_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o soldier_n which_o come_v afterward_o to_o the_o ear_n of_o aemilius_n himself_o that_o the_o navy_n be_v bring_v from_o ephesus_n the_o proper_a seat_n of_o that_o war_n that_o the_o enemy_n be_v leave_v free_a behind_o may_v do_v what_o they_o please_v with_o so_o many_o city_n of_o their_o ally_n that_o lay_v thereaboat_n at_o that_o aemilius_n be_v mighty_o concern_v and_o have_v summon_v the_o rhodian_o to_o he_o ask_v they_o whether_o all_o the_o whole_a fleet_n can_v harbour_v at_o patara_n to_o which_o they_o make_v answer_n they_o can_v not_o he_o have_v a_o good_a excuse_n to_o lay_v aside_o that_o design_n and_o so_o return_v with_o his_o ship_n to_o samus_n at_o the_o same_o time_n seleucus_n son_n to_o antiochus_n have_v keep_v his_o army_n all_o the_o winter_n in_o aeolis_n where_o he_o partly_o assist_v his_o ally_n and_o partly_o ravage_v all_o those_o that_o he_o can_v not_o persuade_v into_o a_o alliance_n 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their_o former_a negligence_n but_o more_o than_o that_o slight_v the_o fewness_n of_o they_o diophanes_n for_o some_o time_n keep_v his_o man_n quiet_a as_o though_o he_o have_v bring_v they_o out_o to_o see_v a_o show_n only_o but_o when_o he_o see_v the_o enemy_n go_v out_o of_o their_o rank_n command_v the_o foot_n to_o make_v what_o have_v they_o can_v after_o he_o he_o himself_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o horse_n with_o his_o own_o troop_n as_o hard_o as_o he_o can_v drive_v whilst_o all_o the_o horse_n and_o foot_n together_o set_v up_o a_o mighty_a shout_n of_o a_o sudden_a invade_v the_o enemy_n station_n nor_o only_o the_o man_n but_o the_o horse_n too_o be_v fright_v and_o have_v break_v their_o bridle_n cause_v a_o distraction_n and_o a_o tumult_n among_o their_o own_o man_n some_o few_o horse_n stand_v undaunted_a who_o they_o can_v not_o easy_o either_o saddle_n or_o bridle_n or_o mount_n so_o that_o the_o achaean_o occasion_v a_o great_a consternation_n than_o by_o 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attack_z but_o when_o not_o long_o before_o sunset_n it_o be_v time_n to_o go_v back_o into_o their_o camp_n the_o king_n man_n put_v all_o their_o ensign_n together_o begin_v to_o march_v in_o a_o body_n more_o fit_a for_o a_o journey_n than_o a_o fight_n diophanes_n lay_v still_o whilst_o they_o be_v in_o sight_n and_o then_o run_v in_o upon_o their_o rear_n with_o the_o same_o force_n as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o day_n before_o whereby_o he_o again_o put_v they_o into_o such_o a_o fright_n and_o a_o tumult_n that_o though_o their_o back_n be_v cut_v no_o one_o of_o they_o make_v the_o least_o resistance_n but_o all_o in_o a_o hurry_n and_o scarce_o able_a to_o keep_v their_o rank_n they_o be_v force_v back_o into_o their_o camp_n this_o audacity_n of_o the_o achaean_o make_v seleucus_n remove_v his_o camp_n out_o of_o the_o territory_n of_o pergamus_n antiochus_n when_o he_o hear_v that_o the_o roman_n and_o eumenes_n be_v come_v to_o defend_v adramytteum_n meddle_v not_o with_o that_o city_n though_o he_o plunder_v the_o country_n about_o it_o then_o he_o take_v peraea_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o mitylenian_o cotton_n and_o corylenus_fw-la aphrodisias_n and_o crene_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o first_o attempt_n from_o thence_o he_o return_v through_o thyatira_n to_o sardeis_n whilst_o seleucus_n continue_v upon_o the_o sea-coast_n be_v a_o terror_n to_o some_o and_o a_o guard_n to_o other_o the_o roman_a fleet_n with_o eumenes_n and_o the_o rhodian_o return_v first_o to_o mitylene_n and_o then_o back_o from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o elaea_n from_o thence_o go_v to_o phocaea_n they_o arrive_v at_o a_o island_n which_o they_o call_v bachius_fw-la hard_a by_o phocaea_n where_o when_o they_o have_v hostile_o rifle_v all_o the_o temple_n which_o before_o they_o have_v not_o meddle_v with_o and_o violate_v the_o image_n in_o they_o and_o indeed_o the_o island_n be_v curious_o adorn_v they_o go_v to_o the_o very_a city_n itself_o which_o after_o they_o have_v divide_v 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that_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v so_o prosperous_o carry_v on_o by_o the_o conduct_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o tib_n s●mpronius_n all_o honour_n may_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o immortal_a god_n and_o he_o may_v have_v leave_n when_o he_o quit_v the_o province_n to_o bring_v his_o army_n home_o with_o he_o the_o senate_n have_v give_v the_o ambassador_n audience_n in_o apollo_n temple_n appoint_v a_o supplication_n for_o two_o day_n order_v the_o consul_n to_o sacrifice_v forty_o of_o the_o big_a sort_n of_o victim_n and_o vote_v that_o tib._n sempronius_n the_o proconsul_n with_o his_o army_n shall_v stay_v that_o year_n in_o his_o province_n then_o the_o assembly_n for_o choose_v of_o one_o consul_n in_o the_o place_n of_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a which_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v on_o the_o second_o of_o august_n be_v hold_v that_o very_a day_n on_o which_o q._n petillius_n create_v m._n valerius_n laevinus_n for_o his_o colleague_n to_o begin_v his_o office_n forthwith_o 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audena_n p._n mucius_n make_v war_n against_o they_o who_o have_v plunder_v luna_n and_o pisae_n and_o have_v reduce_v all_o of_o they_o take_v away_o their_o arms._n upon_o the_o score_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v perform_v in_o gaul_n and_o liguria_n by_o the_o conduct_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o the_o two_o consul_n the_o senate_n appoint_v supplication_n to_o be_v make_v three_o day_n together_o and_o forty_o victim_n to_o be_v sacrifice_v the_o gallic_a and_o ligurian_a tumult_n also_o which_o arise_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o year_n be_v quick_o and_o with_o ease_n suppress_v and_o now_o the_o concern_v of_o a_o macedonian_a war_n come_v on_o since_o perseus_n do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o create_v animosity_n between_o the_o bastarnian_o and_o the_o dardan_n beside_o that_o the_o ambassador_n who_o be_v send_v into_o macedonia_n to_o see_v how_o thing_n stand_v be_v now_o come_v back_o to_o rome_n and_o bring_v word_n that_o there_o be_v war_n already_o make_v in_o dardania_n there_o come_v likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n from_o king_n perseus_n certain_a envoy_n to_o acquit_v he_o say_n that_o he_o neither_o send_v for_o the_o bastarnian_o nor_o do_v they_o do_v any_o thing_n by_o his_o instigation_n the_o senate_n neither_o clear_v the_o king_n of_o their_o charge_n nor_o yet_o condemn_v he_o only_o bid_v the_o ambassador_n advise_v he_o to_o be_v very_o careful_a religious_o to_o preserve_v the_o league_n which_o he_o be_v know_v to_o be_v oblige_v by_o to_o the_o roman_n the_o dardan_n see_v that_o the_o bastarnian_o will_v not_o only_o not_o depart_v their_o country_n as_o they_o have_v hope_n they_o will_v have_v do_v but_o that_o they_o grow_v more_o intolerable_a also_o every_o day_n than_o other_o as_o rely_v upon_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o neighbour_a thracian_n and_o the_o
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their_o swarm_n they_o cover_v all_o the_o field_n for_o the_o removal_n of_o which_o pest_n from_o the_o fruit_n c._n sicinius_n who_o be_v design_v for_o praetor_n be_v send_v with_o command_n into_o apulia_n get_v a_o great_a body_n of_o people_n about_o he_o to_o gather_v they_o up_o in_o which_o he_o spend_v some_o time_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n in_o which_o c._n popillius_n and_o p._n aelius_n be_v consul_n there_o arise_v the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o animosity_n that_o have_v be_v the_o year_n before_o for_o the_o senate_n will_v needs_o have_v a_o report_n make_v touch_v liguria_n and_o the_o order_n of_o senate_n renew_v of_o which_o the_o consul_n aelius_n according_o mad_a report_n to_o the_o house_n popillius_n desire_v both_o his_o colleague_n and_o the_o senate_n pardon_n for_o his_o brother_n and_o by_o pretend_v that_o if_o they_o decree_v any_o thing_n he_o will_v interpose_v against_o it_o deter_v his_o colleague_n the_o senate_n be_v so_o 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sicily_n sp._n cluvius_n to_o sardinia_n the_o consul_n for_o these_o reason_n high_o offend_v with_o the_o senate_n cause_v the_o latin_a holiday_n to_o be_v immediate_o celebrate_v purpose_v to_o retire_v soon_o after_o to_o their_o command_n and_o not_o to_o engage_v themselves_o in_o the_o public_a affair_n any_o far_a than_o what_o relate_v to_o their_o own_o government_n valerius_n antias_n write_v that_o attalus_n brother_n of_o king_n eumenes_n the_o year_n that_o these_o be_v consul_n come_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n to_o accuse_v perseus_n for_o make_v preparation_n of_o war_n but_o the_o annal_n of_o many_o other_o writer_n of_o great_a authority_n report_v that_o king_n eumenes_n come_v himself_o in_o person_n where_o after_o a_o honourable_a reception_n such_o as_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n think_v due_a to_o his_o merit_n and_o suitable_a to_o those_o great_a favour_n they_o have_v already_o confer_v upon_o he_o he_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o senate_n he_o tell_v they_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o come_n thither_o be_v a_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o see_v those_o god_n and_o man_n by_o who_o bounty_n he_o do_v possess_v so_o large_a a_o fortune_n than_o which_o he_o dare_v not_o wish_v a_o great_a as_o also_o to_o incite_v the_o senate_n to_o obviate_v the_o design_n of_o perseus_n then_o continue_v his_o speech_n with_o the_o purpose_n of_o philip_n he_o recount_v the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n demetrius_n for_o oppose_v the_o war_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o he_o have_v compel_v the_o bastarnian_o to_o quit_v their_o own_o country_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o passage_n into_o italy_n that_o during_o these_o agitation_n death_n have_v seize_v upon_o he_o he_o determine_v to_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o he_o who_o he_o know_v the_o most_o inveterate_a enemy_n to_o the_o roman_n perseus_n therefore_o inherit_v this_o war_n together_o with_o his_o father_n crown_n have_v since_o the_o first_o step_n to_o the_o throne_n apply_v his_o great_a effort_n to_o nourish_v and_o foment_n it_o beside_o his_o kingdom_n flourish_v with_o strong_a and_o hardy_a youth_n for_o war_n increase_v by_o a_o long_a peace_n his_o treasury_n replete_a himself_o in_o the_o vigour_n of_o his_o age_n and_o to_o a_o strenuous_a body_n a_o mind_n no_o less_o expert_a in_o the_o discipline_n and_o art_n of_o war_n bring_v up_o from_o bis_fw-la infancy_n in_o his_o father_n tent_n frequent_o employ_v in_o expedition_n and_o always_o acquaint_v with_o the_o war_n not_o only_o of_o other_o nation_n but_o those_o also_o against_o the_o roman_n that_o he_o have_v himself_o since_o he_o first_o possess_v the_o kingdom_n which_o marvellous_a felicity_n accomplish_v many_o thing_n which_o philip_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o his_o force_n and_o subtlety_n can_v never_o perform_v and_o to_o increase_v his_o greatness_n have_v already_o purchace_v repute_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o world_n the_o reward_n of_o age_n and_o meritorious_a action_n thus_o greece_n and_o all_o the_o asian_a city_n pay_v homage_n to_o his_o sceptre_n but_o whether_o they_o honour_v he_o for_o any_o personal_a merit_n of_o his_o own_o or_o munificence_n towards_o they_o he_o can_v not_o tell_v or_o whether_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o peculiar_a felicity_n of_o his_o fortune_n or_o what_o he_o fear_v himself_o to_o speak_v from_o the_o hatred_n themselves_o have_v conceive_v against_o the_o roman_n he_o can_v not_o determine_v king_n themselves_o esteem_v and_o honour_v he_o the_o daughter_n of_o seleucus_n he_o have_v late_o marry_v without_o any_o suit_n of_o his_o own_o but_o by_o the_o voluntary_a request_n of_o her_o father_n and_o after_o great_a importunity_n have_v give_v his_o sister_n in_o marriage_n to_o prusias_n both_o these_o wedding_n be_v solemnize_v with_o great_a pomp_n and_o infinite_a embassy_n of_o the_o noble_a nation_n that_o the_o boeotian_o have_v be_v much_o solicit_v by_o philip_n can_v never_o be_v bring_v into_o any_o friendship_n or_o confederacy_n but_o now_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o league_n engrave_v in_o no_o less_o than_o three_o city_n one_o at_o thebes_n a_o second_o at_o sidenum_fw-la within_o the_o famous_a temple_n and_o the_o other_o at_o delphis_n in_o the_o achaean_n counsel_n have_v not_o the_o design_n be_v quash_v by_o some_o few_o that_o espouse_v the_o roman_a interest_n the_o result_n will_v have_v be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o invasion_n of_o achaia_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a those_o honour_n i_o deserve_v from_o that_o people_n both_o for_o private_a and_o public_a obligation_n be_v through_o base_a neglect_n or_o envy_n forget_v and_o withdraw_v as_o for_o the_o aetolian_n none_o be_v so_o ignorant_a but_o well_o know_v in_o their_o civil_a war_n they_o seek_v not_o aid_v from_o the_o roman_n but_o from_o perseus_n be_v thus_o support_v with_o these_o confederacy_n he_o have_v make_v such_o domestic_a provision_n of_o his_o own_o for_o war_n that_o he_o need_v no_o foreign_a assistance_n his_o army_n consist_v of_o thirty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o thousand_o horse_n store_v with_o corn_n for_o ten_o year_n whereby_o he_o may_v the_o better_o forbear_v his_o own_o country_n nor_o trouble_v himself_o to_o seek_v for_o forage_n in_o that_o of_o his_o enemy_n that_o he_o have_v so_o large_a a_o treasure_n that_o beside_o the_o force_n of_o his_o own_o territory_n he_o keep_v in_o pay_n ten_o thousand_o mercenary_a soldier_n and_o have_v beside_o his_o annual_a revenue_n sufficient_a for_o the_o expense_n of_o ten_o year_n more_o his_o armoury_n be_v full_a of_o arm_n and_o all_o accoutrement_n of_o war_n enough_o for_o three_o such_o army_n and_o for_o a_o continual_a supply_n of_o soldier_n if_o macedonia_n shall_v prove_v deficient_a all_o thrace_n be_v subject_n under_o he_o he_o can_v not_o fail_v of_o constant_a recruit_n which_o he_o may_v draw_v from_o
draw_v up_o his_o army_n in_o the_o plain_a which_o consist_v in_o the_o whole_a of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n almost_o the_o half_a part_n of_o which_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o phalangitae_n command_v by_o hippias_n a_o beraean_a there_o be_v also_o two_o company_n select_v for_o their_o youth_n and_o agility_n out_o of_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o targeteer_n which_o they_o call_v the_o legion_n command_v by_o leonatus_n and_o thrasippus_n eulyestaus_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o targeteer_n almost_o three_o thousand_o be_v lead_v by_o antiphilus_n of_o edessa_n the_o paeonian_o and_o those_o of_o parorea_n and_o pastrymonia_n place_n subject_a to_o thrace_n and_o the_o agrian_o with_o some_o inhabitant_n of_o thrace_n mix_v among_o they_o amount_v almost_o to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o thousand_o and_o didas_n the_o paeonian_a who_o murder_v the_o young_a demetrius_n be_v he_o who_o have_v arm_v and_o muster_v they_o there_o be_v also_o two_o thousand_o gaul_n under_o the_o command_n of_o asclepiodotus_n from_o heraclea_n among_o the_o sintians_n three_o thousand_o freeborn_a thracian_n have_v a_o commander_n of_o their_o own_o almost_o the_o like_a number_n follow_v their_o leader_n susus_fw-la the_o phalasarnean_a and_o syllus_n the_o gnossian_a leonides_n also_o the_o lacedaemonian_a bring_v five_o hundred_o out_o of_o greece_n be_v a_o mix_a number_n of_o all_o nation_n this_o person_n be_v report_v to_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a condemn_v to_o banishment_n in_o a_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o achaean_o certain_a letter_n be_v intercept_v that_o be_v send_v to_o perseus_n the_o aetolian_n and_o boeotian_o in_o all_o not_o above_o five_o hundred_o be_v command_v by_o lycus_n the_o achaean_n from_o these_o mix_a auxiliary_n of_o so_o many_o people_n and_o nation_n he_o make_v almost_o the_o compliment_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o and_o he_o himself_o have_v draw_v out_o of_o all_o macedonia_n three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o cotys_n son_n of_o seutha_n king_n of_o the_o odrysian_o have_v bring_v thither_o a_o thousand_o well_o appoint_v horse_n and_o well_o nigh_o as_o many_o foot_n the_o whole_a army_n amount_v to_o thirty_o nine_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n which_o manifest_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v the_o great_a army_n except_o it_o be_v that_o second_o army_n which_o alexander_n the_o great_a carry_v into_o asia_n that_o any_o king_n of_o the_o macedonian_n ever_o have_v the_o twenty_o six_o year_n be_v now_o expire_v since_o peace_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o suit_n of_o philip_n during_o which_o peaceable_a interval_n macedonia_n have_v bring_v forth_o a_o new_a progeny_n great_a part_n whereof_o be_v ripe_a for_o martial_a discipline_n and_o by_o the_o light_a skirmish_n with_o the_o thracian_n their_o neighbour_n which_o rather_o exercise_v than_o fatigue_v they_o be_v always_o keep_v in_o warlike_a discipline_n and_o now_o that_o roman_a war_n which_o have_v be_v long_o ago_o design_v by_o 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the_o city_n of_o greece_n afterward_o by_o a_o fallacious_a parley_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o peace_n to_o be_v reconcile_v a_o whole_a winter_n be_v waste_v that_o they_o may_v gain_v time_n to_o prepare_v themselves_o that_o then_o the_o consul_n be_v advance_v with_o two_o roman_a legion_n each_o have_a three_o hundred_o horse_n and_o about_o the_o like_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n from_o their_o confederate_n and_o if_o the_o auxiliary_n of_o the_o king_n eumenes_n and_o massinissa_n shall_v happen_v to_o come_v along_o with_o he_o they_o will_v not_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o seven_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o of_o horse_n have_v hear_v these_o thing_n of_o the_o enemy_n force_n they_o shall_v reflect_v upon_o their_o own_o army_n how_o much_o they_o excel_v they_o in_o number_n how_o much_o in_o the_o disposition_n of_o their_o soldier_n mere_a novice_n hurry_v to_o the_o war_n in_o haste_n while_o they_o from_o their_o childhood_n have_v learn_v the_o martial_a art_n harden_a and_o exercise_v by_o frequent_a war_n that_o those_o who_o aid_v the_o roman_n be_v none_o but_o lydian_n phrygian_n and_o numidian_n but_o they_o have_v thracian_n and_o the_o gaul_n the_o fierce_a of_o all_o nation_n their_o arm_n be_v no_o better_a than_o every_o poor_a soldier_n can_v provide_v for_o himself_o but_o the_o macedonian_n be_v furnish_v with_o those_o that_o be_v ready_o fix_v out_o of_o the_o royal_a store_n so_o many_o year_n provide_v by_o the_o care_n and_o great_a expense_n of_o his_o father_n that_o provision_n be_v a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o roman_n and_o liable_a to_o the_o casualty_n of_o the_o sea_n while_o that_o they_o have_v beside_o the_o revenue_n from_o the_o ruin_n both_o money_n and_o corn_n reserve_v for_o ten_o year_n and_o that_o the_o macedonian_n enjoy_v all_o thing_n which_o the_o god_n indulge_v and_o which_o the_o royal_a care_n have_v make_v accumulate_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o courage_n of_o their_o ancestor_n who_o all_o europe_n be_v subdue_v and_o pass_v over_o into_o asia_n have_v by_o their_o arm_n discover_v a_o world_n unknown_a to_o fame_n nor_o do_v they_o give_v over_o their_o conquest_n till_o debar_v by_o the_o red_a sea_n have_v then_o no_o more_o to_o conquer_v but_o now_o fortune_n have_v raise_v a_o dispute_n not_o for_o the_o far_a shore_n of_o india_n but_o concern_v the_o possession_n of_o macedonia_n itself_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o war_n with_o his_o father_n pretend_v to_o have_v make_v it_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o greece_n but_o their_o ambition_n be_v now_o to_o bring_v the_o macedonian_a people_n into_o servitude_n lest_o any_o king_n shall_v be_v neighbour_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n or_o that_o a_o gallant_a people_n shall_v have_v arm_n for_o war_n all_o these_o thing_n with_o their_o king_n and_o kingdom_n they_o will_v be_v compel_v to_o resign_v to_o those_o proud_a lord_n if_o they_o refrain_v the_o war_n and_o do_v what_o they_o will_v have_v they_o hitherto_o through_o the_o whole_a oration_n he_o have_v be_v sufficient_o applaud_v by_o the_o general_a assent_n but_o then_o there_o arise_v so_o great_a a_o exclamation_n partly_o of_o indignation_n and_o menacing_n and_o partly_o of_o bid_v the_o king_n be_v of_o good_a courage_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o speak_v only_o bid_v they_o to_o make_v ready_a for_o their_o march_n for_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v already_o report_v to_o remove_v their_o camp_n from_o nymphaeum_n the_o assembly_n be_v dismiss_v he_o prepare_v himself_o to_o give_v audience_n to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o macedonian_a city_n who_o be_v come_v to_o promise_v money_n and_o grain_n to_o maintain_v the_o war_n every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o ability_n thanks_o be_v return_v to_o all_o remit_v those_o charge_n with_o this_o answer_n that_o the_o king_n provision_n be_v sufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n carriages_n be_v only_o command_v to_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o ordnance_n and_o a_o large_a number_n of_o hurl_v dart_n with_o other_o warlike_a instrument_n then_o he_o march_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n towards_o eordea_n and_o near_o the_o lake_n which_o they_o call_v begorrite_v he_o encamp_v from_o whence_o he_o come_v to_o elimia_fw-la on_o the_o river_n haliacmona_n then_o pass_v over_o those_o they_o call_v the_o cambanian_a mountain_n through_o a_o narrow_a passage_n he_o descend_v among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o azorus_n pythius_n and_o doliche_n which_o place_n they_o call_v tripoli_n these_o three_o town_n hold_v out_o a_o little_a while_n because_o they_o have_v give_v hostage_n to_o the_o larissians_n but_o be_v overcome_v with_o the_o present_a fear_n yield_v themselves_o into_o his_o power_n these_o he_o salute_v courteous_o not_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o perrhaebians_n will_v also_o do_v the_o same_o nor_o do_v the_o inhabitant_n make_v the_o least_o resistance_n
but_o at_o his_o first_o approach_n they_o surrender_v the_o city_n cyretia_n endeavour_v to_o make_v resistance_n the_o first_o day_n in_o a_o sharp_a skirmish_n he_o be_v repulse_v from_o the_o gate_n but_o the_o day_n follow_v attacking_z it_o with_o all_o his_o force_n they_o all_o before_o night_n yield_v he_o submission_n mylae_n be_v the_o next_o town_n and_o so_o strong_a that_o the_o hope_n of_o its_o be_v impregnable_a have_v render_v the_o inhabitant_n a_o great_a deal_n fierce_a think_v it_o not_o sufficient_a to_o shut_v the_o gate_n against_o the_o king_n but_o they_o also_o cast_v out_o many_o scurrilous_a reproach_n o●_n he_o and_o the_o macedonian_n which_o proceed_v see_v it_o have_v more_o enrage_v the_o enemy_n to_o the_o assault_n and_o themselves_o likewise_o despair_v of_o pardon_n inflame_v they_o the_o more_o fierce_o to_o defend_v themselves_o so_o that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n they_o be_v attack_v and_o defend_v with_o much_o gallantry_n on_o both_o side_n the_o number_n be_v so_o great_a of_o the_o macedonian_n that_o relieve_v one_o another_o by_o turn_n they_o easy_o maintain_v the_o assault_n but_o the_o townsman_n that_o defend_v the_o wall_n night_n and_o day_n not_o only_o their_o wound_n but_o continual_a watch_v and_o labour_n have_v quite_o wear_v they_o out_o the_o four_o day_n when_o the_o scaling-ladder_n be_v every_o where_o raise_v on_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o gate_n assail_v with_o great_a force_n the_o townsman_n be_v drive_v from_o the_o wall_n run_v to_o defend_v the_o gate_n and_o make_v a_o sudden_a sally_n on_o the_o enemy_n which_o be_v rather_o a_o effect_n of_o blind_a rage_n than_o a_o true_a confidence_n of_o their_o strength_n but_o be_v few_o in_o number_n and_o quite_o tire_v out_o they_o be_v beat_v back_o by_o those_o that_o be_v fresh_a and_o vigorous_a and_o in_o the_o pursuit_n their_o enemy_n be_v receive_v with_o they_o through_o the_o open_a gate_n thus_o the_o city_n be_v take_v and_o sack_v and_o the_o free_a people_n that_o survive_v the_o slaughter_n be_v expose_v to_o sale_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o town_n be_v burn_v and_o ruin_v the_o camp_n move_v to_o phalanna_n and_o the_o day_n after_o come_v to_o gyrtone_n but_o hear_v that_o t._n minucius_n rufus_n and_o hyppias_n the_o thessalian_a praetor_n have_v fortify_v that_o place_n he_o pass_v by_o without_o make_v any_o attempt_n however_o he_o surprise_v elatia_n and_o gonnus_n be_v smite_v with_o terror_n at_o his_o unexpected_a approach_n which_o two_o town_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o strait_n which_o lead_v to_o tempe_n gonnus_n especial_o and_o therefore_o he_o leave_v it_o fortify_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a garrison_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o a_o triple_a ditch_n and_o rampire_n he_o determine_v to_o go_v himself_o to_o sycurium_n there_o to_o expect_v the_o enemy_n and_o command_v his_o army_n to_o forage_n all_o the_o country_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o lie_v under_o he_o for_o sycurium_n be_v seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n ossa_n have_v on_o the_o southside_n lie_v under_o it_o the_o thessalian_a plain_n and_o behind_o macedonia_n and_o magnesia_n to_o these_o commodity_n may_v be_v add_v the_o extraordinary_a healthfulness_n of_o the_o clime_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o fountain_n continual_o run_v round_o about_o it_o the_o roman_a consul_n by_o this_o time_n march_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o thessaly_n at_o first_o begin_v his_o expedition_n with_o some_o celerity_n through_o epirus_n but_o when_o he_o have_v pass_v over_o into_o athamania_n with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o slow_a march_n through_o a_o rough_a and_o almost_o unpassable_a country_n he_o arrive_v at_o gomphi_n if_o the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n and_o place_n with_o his_o force_n in_o order_n have_v meet_v he_o at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o young_a discipline_v army_n compose_v of_o tire_a man_n and_o horse_n the_o roman_n themselves_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o they_o must_v have_v receive_v a_o very_a great_a overthrow_n but_o when_o they_o arrive_v at_o gomphy_n without_o any_o opposition_n beside_o their_o joy_n for_o overcome_v those_o difficulty_n they_o begin_v also_o to_o despise_v their_o enemy_n for_o their_o ignorance_n of_o their_o own_o advantage_n the_o consul_n have_v due_o sacrifice_v and_o distribute_v corn_n to_o the_o soldier_n remain_v there_o some_o few_o day_n for_o the_o refresh_n of_o his_o man_n and_o horse_n when_o he_o hear_v that_o the_o macedonian_n overrun_v all_o thessaly_n and_o destroy_v the_o country_n of_o their_o ally_n be_v now_o sufficient_o recruit_v he_o lead_v his_o army_n to_o larissa_n afterward_o when_o he_o be_v about_o three_o mile_n distant_a from_o tripoli_n which_o they_o call_v scea_n he_o encamp_v by_o the_o river_n peneus_n about_o this_o time_n eumenes_n come_v by_o sea_n to_o chalcis_n with_o his_o brother_n attalus_n and_o athenaeus_n leave_v his_o brother_n philetaerus_n at_o pergamus_n protector_n of_o his_o kingdom_n depart_v hence_o with_o his_o brother_n attalus_n and_o four_o thousand_o foot_n and_o a_o thousand_o horse_n he_o come_v to_o the_o consul_n leave_v at_o chalcis_n two_o thousand_o foot_n under_o the_o command_n of_o his_o brother_n athenaeus_n thither_o also_o come_v other_o auxiliary_n to_o the_o roman_n from_o all_o the_o part_n of_o greece_n many_o of_o which_o particular_n be_v so_o inconsiderable_a be_v lose_v in_o oblivion_n the_o appolloniat_v send_v three_o hundred_o horse_n and_o a_o hundred_o foot_n from_o the_o aetolian_n come_v one_o company_n only_o the_o great_a number_n of_o horse_n the_o whole_a nation_n can_v raise_v nor_o do_v all_o the_o thessalonian_o which_o be_v separate_v and_o quarter_v asunder_o in_o the_o roman_a camp_n exceed_v three_o hundred_o horse_n and_o the_o achaean_o send_v a_o thousand_o of_o their_o youth_n arm_v for_o the_o most_o part_n like_o the_o cretesians_n about_o this_o time_n also_o come_v c._n lucretius_n the_o praetor_n who_o go_v before_o with_o the_o ship_n to_o cephalenia_n after_o he_o have_v appoint_v his_o to_o sail_n above_o malea_n with_o his_o fleet_n to_o chalcis_n himself_o go_v aboard_o a_o trireme_a galliot_n pass_v the_o gulf_n of_o corinth_n to_o pre-possess_a the_o affair_n in_o boeotia_n his_o voyage_n be_v the_o slow_a because_o of_o the_o infirmity_n of_o his_o body_n m._n lucretius_n come_v to_o chalcis_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o city_n of_o haliartus_n be_v besiege_v by_o p._n lentulus_n send_v a_o messenger_n to_o command_v he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o praetor_n to_o depart_v thence_o the_o lieutenant_n have_v enter_v on_o that_o affair_n with_o the_o boeotian_n youth_n who_o have_v take_v part_n with_o the_o roman_n leave_v the_o wall_n the_o raise_n of_o this_o siege_n make_v room_n for_o another_o for_o m._n lucretius_n with_o a_o naval_a army_n of_o ten_o thousand_o soldier_n with_o two_o thousand_o of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v under_o athenaeus_n immediate_o besiege_v haliartus_n and_o be_v just_o ready_a to_o make_v a_o attack_z the_o praetor_n from_o creusa_n join_v with_o they_o and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n ship_n from_o the_o ally_n arrive_v at_o chalcis_n two_o punicaean_a quinquereme_n galliots_n two_o trireme_a galliots_n from_o heraclea_n in_o pontus_n four_o from_o chalcedon_n as_o many_o from_o samos_n and_o five_o four-oared_a galley_n from_o rhodes_n the_o praetor_n because_o there_o be_v not_o where_o any_o sea-war_n remit_v all_o these_o again_o to_o the_o ally_n q_o marcius_n also_o after_o he_o have_v take_v halops_n and_o assault_v larissa_n which_o be_v call_v cremaste_n come_v by_o sea_n to_o chalcis_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n in_o boeotia_n when_o perseus_n as_o be_v say_v before_o lay_v encamp_v at_o sycurium_n have_v draw_v together_o all_o the_o forage_v of_o that_o country_n round_o about_o send_v soldier_n to_o destroy_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o pheraean_n suppose_v that_o the_o roman_n be_v draw_v far_o from_o their_o camp_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o their_o confederate_n may_v be_v surprise_v but_o when_o he_o find_v they_o nothing_o move_v by_o tumult_n he_o give_v the_o booty_n except_o the_o man_n which_o be_v large_a in_o cattle_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o be_v merry_o devour_v among_o his_o soldier_n afterward_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n and_o consul_n both_o consult_v where_o they_o shall_v begin_v the_o war._n the_o king_n courage_n be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o devastation_n of_o the_o pheraean_n permit_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v nor_o to_o give_v any_o space_n of_o further_a prolong_n to_o march_v immediate_o towards_o their_o camp_n the_o roman_n also_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o delay_n will_v have_v render_v they_o infamous_a among_o their_o confederate_n resent_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n extreme_o dishonourable_a that_o the_o pheraean_n be_v not_o succour_v as_o they_o be_v
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great_a heap_n of_o straw_n all_o over_o the_o camp_n thought_n that_o a_o good_a opportunity_n for_o he_o to_o set_v fire_n on_o they_o and_o therefore_o order_v flambeau_n torch_n and_o bundle_n of_o hemp_n daub_v all_o over_o with_o pitch_n to_o be_v make_v ready_a he_o march_v forth_o in_o the_o night_n time_n that_o he_o may_v surprise_v they_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v break_v of_o day_n but_o all_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o first_o guard_n be_v disturb_v they_o by_o their_o tumult_n and_o terror_n raise_v all_o the_o the_o rest_n and_o immediate_o the_o alarm_n be_v give_v the_o soldier_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n set_v in_o battalion_n within_o the_o bulwark_n at_o the_o gate_n and_o intent_n upon_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o camp_n perseus_n therefore_o command_v his_o army_n straight_o to_o face_n about_o bid_v the_o carriage_n go_v first_o and_o after_o they_o the_o foot_n whilst_o he_o with_o the_o horse_n stay_v to_o bring_v up_o the_o rear_n 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strong_a piece_n of_o timber_n into_o the_o ground_n below_o not_o much_o more_o distant_a from_o each_o other_o than_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o beast_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v rafter_n lay_v across_o thirty_o foot_n long_o in_o form_n of_o a_o bridge_n with_o earth_n throw_v over_o they_o and_o then_o at_o a_o little_a distance_n below_o there_o be_v another_o bridge_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n and_o so_o a_o three_o with_o several_z other_o in_o the_o same_o order_n where_o the_o rock_n be_v craggy_a and_o abrupt_a thus_o the_o elephant_n go_v firm_a upon_o the_o bridge_n but_o before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o the_o post_n be_v cut_v down_o and_o the_o bridge_n fall_v down_o make_v he_o slide_v down_o gentle_o to_o the_o edge_n of_o another_o bridge_n some_o of_o the_o elephant_n stand_v on_o their_o foot_n and_o other_o rest_v on_o their_o buttock_n when_o the_o second_o plain_n of_o the_o bridge_n have_v receive_v they_o they_o be_v let_v down_o again_o by_o 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libethrum_n so_o they_o lie_v round_o the_o vale_n and_o part_n of_o the_o plain_a where_o the_o horse_n be_v post_v it_o be_v say_v news_n come_v to_o the_o king_n as_o he_o be_v wash_v himself_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v at_o hand_n upon_o which_o he_o leap_v immediate_o in_o great_a consternation_n from_o his_o throne_n and_o cry_v out_o that_o he_o be_v conquer_v without_o fight_v fling_v away_o nor_o can_v he_o come_v to_o any_o resolution_n be_v so_o distract_v in_o all_o his_o counsel_n and_o command_n but_o of_o two_o particular_a favourite_n and_o friend_n that_o he_o have_v call_v back_o one_o which_o be_v asclepiodotus_n from_o his_o garrison_n upon_o the_o frontier_n to_o pella_n where_o all_o his_o money_n lay_v and_o open_v all_o passage_n to_o a_o war._n he_o himself_o have_v get_v all_o the_o gild_a statue_n in_o haste_n from_o dium_n into_o the_o fleet_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o enemy_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v carry_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o pydna_n so_o that_o what_o may_v have_v seem_v rashness_n in_o the_o consul_n viz._n that_o he_o shall_v go_v so_o far_o as_o that_o he_o can_v not_o come_v back_o without_o the_o enemy_n consent_n prove_v no_o disadvantageous_a boldness_n for_o the_o roman_n have_v two_o pass_n whereby_o to_o get_v out_o of_o that_o place_n the_o one_o through_o tempe_n into_o thessaly_n and_o the_o other_o into_o macedonia_n by_o dium_n both_o of_o which_o be_v secure_v by_o the_o king_n guard_n wherefore_o if_o the_o chief_a officer_n there_o have_v be_v so_o courageous_a as_o to_o have_v bear_v the_o first_o appearance_n of_o that_o approach_a terror_n for_o ten_o day_n the_o roman_n can_v neither_o have_v pass_v through_o tempe_n into_o thessaly_n nor_o have_v there_o be_v room_n enough_o that_o way_n to_o have_v carry_v their_o baggage_n for_o tempe_n be_v a_o straight_a which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o infest_a by_o war_n be_v yet_o very_o difficult_a to_o pass_v for_o beside_o the_o narrowness_n of_o it_o for_o five_o mile_n in_o which_o the_o way_n be_v too_o little_a for_o a_o beast_n that_o be_v load_v to_o go_v along_o the_o rock_n on_o both_o side_n be_v so_o abrupt_a and_o craggy_a that_o a_o man_n can_v scarce_o look_v down_o without_o a_o kind_n of_o swim_v and_o disturbance_n both_o in_o his_o eye_n and_o mind_n too_o beside_o the_o noise_n and_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o river_n peneus_n which_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o vale_n be_v very_o terrible_a now_o this_o place_n which_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v so_o rugged_a and_o unpassable_a be_v secure_v in_o four_o several_a place_n by_o the_o king_n guard_n of_o who_o one_o party_n lay_v in_o the_o very_a entrance_n at_o gonnus_n another_o at_o condylus_n in_o a_o impregnable_a castle_n a_o three_o about_o lapathus_n which_o they_o call_v charax_n and_o the_o four_o post_v in_o the_o very_a way_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o narrow_a part_n of_o the_o vale_n which_o even_o ten_o 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banishment_n proclaim_v while_o the_o rejoice_v camp_n receive_v brutus_n as_o the_o deliverer_n of_o the_o city_n expel_v thence_o the_o king_n child_n of_o who_o two_o follow_v their_o father_n and_o go_v into_o banishment_n to_o caere_n a_o town_n in_o etruria_n sextus_n tarqvinius_n go_v to_o gabii_n as_o into_o his_o own_o kingdom_n be_v kill_v by_o certain_a man_n who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o revenge_v the_o ancient_a quarrel_n which_o he_o himself_o by_o slaughter_n and_o rapine_n have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o l._n tarqvinius_n superbus_n reign_v five_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n of_o rome_n from_o the_o time_n the_o city_n be_v build_v to_o the_o deliverance_n of_o it_o continue_v two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o four_o year_n at_o which_o time_n two_o consul_n be_v create_v in_o the_o assembly_n call_v comitia_fw-la centuriata_fw-la or_o a_o assembly_n wherein_o every_o man_n give_v his_o suffrage_n viuâ_fw-la voce_fw-la in_o the_o century_n that_o 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name_n be_v vindicius_n his_o liberty_n for_o discover_v it_o from_o who_o name_n the_o word_n vindicta_n make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o manumission_n or_o frece_n of_o a_o slave_n be_v derive_v 6._o have_v lead_v a_o army_n against_o the_o royal_a party_n who_o have_v raise_v the_o veian_o and_o the_o tarquinian_n to_o make_v a_o war_n he_o die_v in_o the_o field_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o aruns_n the_o son_n of_o superbus_n and_o the_o matron_n mourn_v for_o he_o a_o whole_a year_n 7_o 8._o p._n valerius_n be_v consul_n he_o make_v a_o law_n concern_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o people_n the_o capital_a be_v dedicate_v 9_o 10._o porsena_n king_n of_o clusium_n have_v undertake_v a_o war_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o tarquinii_n and_o come_v as_o far_o as_o janiculum_n the_o southwark_n of_o rome_n be_v hinder_v from_o pass_v the_o tiber_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o horatius_n cocles_n who_o while_o other_o cut_v down_o the_o wooden_a bridge_n alone_o endure_v the_o shock_n of_o the_o etrurian_o and_o when_o the_o bridge_n be_v break_v throw_v himself_o all_o arm_v into_o the_o river_n swim_v over_o to_o his_o party_n 12._o there_o be_v another_o example_n of_o great_a constancy_n show_v by_o mucius_n who_o have_v enter_v the_o enemy_n camp_n with_o a_o design_n to_o kill_v porsena_n but_o murder_v a_o secretary_n who_o he_o mistake_v for_o the_o king_n and_o be_v lay_v hold_v on_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o a_o altar_n where_o they_o have_v just_o sacrifice_v and_o hold_v it_o there_o till_o it_o be_v burn_v off_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o hundred_o conspirator_n in_o a_o design_n to_o murder_v the_o king_n at_o which_o porsena_n be_v so_o amaze_v that_o his_o fear_n force_v he_o to_o make_v condition_n of_o peace_n to_o lay_v down_o his_o arm_n and_o receive_v hostage_n 13._o among_o who_o one_o cloelia_n a_o virgin_n have_v steal_v from_o her_o keeper_n swim_v over_o the_o tiber_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v bring_v back_o again_o to_o porsena_n 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etc._n show_v the_o transaction_n against_o the_o volsci_n the_o aequi_n and_o the_o veian_o together_o with_o the_o sedition_n between_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n i_o come_v now_o to_o show_v you_o what_o the_o roman_a people_n who_o from_o this_o time_n be_v at_o liberty_n do_v both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n together_o with_o their_o annual_a magistrate_n and_o the_o force_n of_o their_o law_n which_o be_v more_o powerful_a than_o any_o strength_n of_o men._n which_o liberty_n of_o they_o grow_v the_o more_o pleasant_a by_o their_o reflection_n on_o the_o pride_n of_o their_o last_n king_n for_o the_o former_a king_n govern_v so_o that_o they_o deserve_v successive_o to_o be_v reckon_v as_o founder_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o that_o new_a city_n which_o they_o themselves_o add_v by_o way_n of_o augmentation_n to_o it_o for_o their_o increase_a multitude_n to_o dwell_v in_o nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o same_o brutus_n who_o win_v so_o much_o glory_n 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ecetra_n which_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o afford_v so_o much_o do_v these_o city_n always_o strive_v to_o show_v their_o hatred_n to_o the_o roman_n there_o be_v mighty_a preparation_n make_v for_o the_o war._n this_o the_o hernici_n perceive_v and_o tell_v the_o roman_n beforehand_o that_o the_o ecetrane_n have_v revolt_a to_o the_o aequi._n the_o colony_n of_o antium_n be_v also_o suspect_v for_o that_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o man_n when_o that_o city_n be_v take_v flee_v thence_o to_o the_o aequi_n who_o as_o long_o as_o the_o aequian_a war_n last_v be_v the_o keen_a soldier_n but_o afterward_o when_o the_o aequi_n be_v drive_v into_o their_o town_n that_o multitude_n get_v away_o come_v back_o to_o antium_n where_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n they_o persuade_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o place_n who_o be_v already_o disaffect_v to_o revolt_n from_o the_o roman_n but_o before_o the_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o head_n the_o senate_n have_v information_n that_o such_o a_o 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the_o hernici_n the_o latin_n and_o the_o colony_n of_o antium_n to_o supply_v quintius_n with_o some_o sudden_a auxiliary_n which_o in_o those_o day_n they_o call_v milites_fw-la subitarii_fw-la i._n e._n soldier_n levy_v at_o short_a warning_n in_o those_o day_n they_o make_v many_o motion_n and_o many_o attempt_n to_o and_o fro_o because_o the_o enemy_n be_v more_o in_o number_n begin_v in_o many_o respect_n to_o disable_v the_o roman_a force_n who_o be_v not_o strong_a enough_o for_o all_o occasion_n wherefore_o they_o attack_v the_o camp_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v part_n of_o their_o army_n to_o spoil_v the_o roman_a territory_n yea_o if_o fortune_n favour_v they_o to_o make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o the_o very_a city_n itself_o for_o which_o reason_n l._n valerius_n be_v leave_v to_o guard_n the_o city_n and_o consul_n postumius_n send_v to_o repress_v the_o devastation_n of_o the_o country_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o care_n or_o pain_n omit_v in_o any_o case_n for_o 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insomuch_o that_o have_v send_v for_o their_o army_n from_o veii_n which_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o its_o ill_a success_n there_o be_v much_o dishearten_v they_o place_v their_o camp_n before_o the_o gate_n collina_n and_o plant_v soldier_n upon_o the_o wall_n they_o order_v a_o stop_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o forum_n all_o the_o shop_n be_v shut_v up_o and_o every_o thing_n look_v like_o the_o face_n of_o a_o camp_n more_o than_o a_o city_n then_o see_v the_o city_n in_o so_o much_o fear_n the_o dictator_n send_v crier_n or_o beadle_n through_o all_o the_o street_n to_o summon_v the_o people_n to_o a_o assembly_n wherein_o he_o chide_v they_o for_o be_v so_o anxious_a upon_o such_o a_o slight_a occasion_n that_o they_o shall_v fear_v the_o veian_o who_o they_o have_v so_o often_o conquer_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o so_o small_a a_o loss_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v and_o that_o too_o not_o through_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o the_o sloth_n of_o the_o roman_a 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send_v from_o the_o city_n have_v u._n c._n 338_o each_o of_o they_o two_o acre_n apiece_o when_o lavici_fw-la be_v now_o take_v and_o after_o that_o tribunes_z of_o the_o soldiery_n create_v with_o consular_a authority_n who_o name_n this_o year_n be_v agrippa_z menenius_z u._n c._n 339_o lanatus_n l._n servilius_n structus_n p._n lucretius_n tricipitinus_n who_o have_v all_o of_o they_o bear_v that_o office_n once_o before_o and_o sp._n rutilius_n crassus_n and_o the_o next_o year_n a._n sempronius_n atratinus_n a_o three_o time_n and_o m._n papirius_n mugillanus_n with_o sp._n nautius_n rutilus_n a_o second_o time_n there_o be_v peace_n abroad_o for_o those_o two_o year_n together_o though_o discord_n at_o home_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o agrarian_a law_n the_o disturber_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v sp._n maecilius_n a_o four_o time_n and_o metilius_n a_o three_o time_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v both_o create_v in_o their_o absence_n these_o two_o have_v promulgate_v a_o 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the_o senator_n in_o particular_a this_o all_o approve_a of_o and_o especial_o q._n servilius_n priscus_n who_o commend_v the_o young_a man_n for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o degenerate_a from_o the_o claudian_a race_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o it_o agree_v that_o every_o one_o shall_v tempt_v as_o many_o of_o the_o college_n of_o tribune_n as_o he_o can_v to_o a_o interposition_n the_o senate_n therefore_o be_v dismiss_v the_o tribune_n be_v court_v by_o the_o nobility_n with_o persuasion_n advice_n and_o promise_n that_o it_o will_v not_o only_o be_v a_o acceptable_a thing_n to_o every_o single_a person_n but_o to_o the_o senate_n in_o general_n they_o bring_v over_o six_o to_o make_v a_o interposition_n and_o the_o next_o day_n when_o there_o be_v a_o reference_n make_v by_o compact_n to_o the_o senate_n touch_v the_o sedition_n
beleguered_a city_n see_v they_o know_v no_o other_o end_n of_o war_n but_o victory_n nor_o wage_v war_n with_o force_n more_o than_o perseverance_n which_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o warfare_n so_o most_o especial_o in_o sieges_n of_o city_n many_o whereof_o though_o they_o be_v well_o fortify_v and_o by_o their_o natural_a situation_n render_v almost_o impregnable_a be_v yet_o in_o time_n overcome_v and_o take_v by_o mere_a hunger_n and_o thirst_n as_o veii_n will_v be_v unless_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n assist_v the_o enemy_n and_o the_o veian_o find_v those_o succour_n in_o rome_n which_o they_o vain_o seek_v for_o in_o etruria_n be_v there_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v fall_v out_o so_o lucky_o for_o the_o veian_o as_o that_o first_o of_o all_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v fill_v with_o sedition_n and_o then_o as_o it_o be_v by_o contagion_n the_o camp_n but_o indeed_o among_o our_o enemy_n there_o be_v so_o much_o modesty_n that_o they_o have_v make_v no_o innovation_n for_o all_o the_o tediousness_n of_o the_o siege_n or_o the_o uneasiness_n of_o a_o monarchy_n the_o etrurian_o deny_v they_o assistance_n do_v not_o disturb_v their_o mind_n for_o he_o must_v present_o die_v that_o be_v the_o author_n of_o sedition_n nor_o may_v any_o man_n say_v those_o thing_n that_o among_o you_o be_v say_v without_o any_o notice_n take_v of_o they_o but_o he_o deserve_v a_o cudgel_n who_o either_o leave_v his_o colour_n or_o quit_v his_o guard_n those_o that_o persuade_v not_o one_o or_o two_o man_n but_o whole_a army_n to_o fly_v from_o their_o colour_n and_o desert_n the_o camp_n be_v public_o hear_v in_o the_o assembly_n so_o that_o whatever_o a_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n say_v though_o it_o be_v in_o order_n to_o betray_v his_o country_n or_o to_o ruin_v the_o commonwealth_n you_o have_v use_v to_o hear_v and_o yet_o you_o be_v so_o take_v with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o that_o power_n that_o you_o suffer_v any_o evil_a 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into_o their_o office_n upon_o the_o kalend_n of_o october_n and_o quit_v their_o own_o office_n before_o that_o day_n by_o l._n valerius_n potitus_n who_o be_v now_o tribune_n military_a a_o four_o time_n m._n furius_n camillus_n a_o second_o time_n manius_n aemilius_n mamercinus_n a_o three_o time_n cn._n cornelius_n cossus_n a_o second_o time_n caeso_fw-la fabius_n ambustus_n and_o l._n julius_n julus_n be_v all_o of_o they_o invest_v with_o consular_a authority_n there_o be_v many_o exploit_n do_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o for_o they_o be_v engage_v in_o many_o war_n at_o the_o same_o time_n not_o only_o at_o veii_n but_o at_o capena_n falerii_n and_o against_o the_o volsci_n to_o recover_v anxur_n from_o the_o enemy_n beside_o that_o at_o rome_n they_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n in_o make_v their_o levy_n and_o gather_v the_o tribute_n and_o have_v a_o mighty_a contest_v about_o take_v in_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n nor_o do_v the_o judgement_n pass_v 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and_o mind_n then_o the_o business_n be_v manage_v between_o the_o best_a man_n of_o those_o two_o nation_n and_o whosoever_o fall_v on_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o the_o loss_n be_v many_o time_n double_a to_o the_o number_n of_o they_o that_o be_v slay_v whilst_o the_o other_o common_a soldier_n as_o though_o those_o man_n alone_o have_v be_v depute_v to_o decide_v the_o quarrel_n place_v all_o their_o hope_n in_o the_o courage_n of_o other_o many_o be_v slay_v on_o both_o side_n and_o many_o wound_v at_o length_n the_o horseman_n blame_v one_o another_o ask_v what_o now_o remain_v since_o they_o have_v neither_o rout_v the_o enemy_n on_o horseback_n nor_o can_v do_v any_o good_a on_o foot_n what_o kind_n of_o fight_n must_v the_o three_o be_v why_o have_v they_o run_v forward_o so_o fierce_o before_o the_o ensign_n and_o fight_v in_o other_o man_n post_n be_v provoke_v by_o these_o word_n among_o themselves_o they_o renew_v their_o shout_n and_o fall_v on_o first_o they_o 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go_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o renegade_n to_o consul_n octacilius_n as_o if_o he_o have_v falsify_v and_o embezzle_v his_o account_n and_o inform_v he_o that_o the_o night_n follow_v four_o thousand_o gaul_n be_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o entella_n which_o be_v to_o be_v betray_v unto_o they_o and_o may_v be_v circumvent_v by_o ambush_n the_o consul_n look_v on_o it_o as_o a_o thing_n worth_a the_o take_a notice_n of_o though_o he_o can_v not_o trust_v the_o desertor_n word_n yet_o detache_n out_o a_o party_n of_o choice_a man_n for_o the_o business_n the_o gaul_n likewise_o deceive_v by_o hanno_n come_v on_o who_o the_o roman_n attack_v and_o there_o arise_v a_o sharp_a combat_n wherein_o all_o the_o gaul_n be_v slay_v whilst_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o sell_v their_o life_n as_o dear_a as_o they_o can_v bring_v double_a joy_n to_o hanno_n who_o cunning_o chastise_v the_o insolence_n of_o his_o mercenary_n and_o that_o with_o no_o small_a damage_n to_o the_o enemy_n about_o this_o time_n the_o praetor_n minucius_n prefer_v a_o bill_n to_o the_o senate_n about_o bring_v the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n anienis_n into_o the_o city_n the_o charge_n of_o which_o work_v the_o censor_n m._n curius_n have_v undertake_v to_o defray_v before_o out_o of_o the_o booty_n take_v from_o the_o enemy_n but_o there_o arise_v several_a hindrance_n which_o make_v the_o business_n to_o be_v defer_v for_o nine_o year_n after_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v revive_v again_o and_o curius_n and_o fulvius_n flaccus_n be_v make_v surveyor_n of_o the_o work_n but_o curius_n die_v within_o five_o day_n after_o leave_v the_o glory_n of_o finish_v it_o sole_o to_o fulvius_n about_o the_o same_o time_n hamilcar_n come_v from_o carthage_n to_o sicily_n to_o succeed_v hanno_n for_o when_o hanno_n after_o his_o defeat_n at_o agrigentum_n return_v home_o he_o fall_v into_o great_a disgrace_n among_o the_o carthaginian_n who_o after_o they_o have_v set_v six_o thousand_o crown_n fine_a upon_o 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with_o that_o part_n of_o his_o force_n he_o be_v very_o active_a and_o have_v send_v another_o hamilcar_n to_o waste_v the_o coast_n of_o italy_n himself_o cruise_v about_o sicily_n easy_o recover_v most_o of_o the_o maritime_a place_n which_o have_v submit_v to_o the_o roman_n so_o that_o whilst_o the_o roman_n easy_o conquer_v and_o defend_v those_o place_n which_o lay_v far_o up_o in_o the_o country_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n those_o on_o the_o seacoast_n their_o hope_n and_o fear_n be_v counterpoise_v nor_o can_v it_o easy_o be_v judge_v which_o side_n shall_v get_v the_o better_a on_o it_o in_o the_o war._n decade_n ii_o book_n xvii_o florus_n his_o epitome_n of_o the_o seventeen_o book_n of_o livy_n cn._n cornelius_n the_o consul_n circumvent_v by_o the_o punic_a fleet_n and_o wheedle_v out_o under_o colour_n of_o a_o parley_n be_v treacherous_o take_v prisoner_n c._n duilius_n the_o consul_n have_v a_o engagement_n with_o the_o say_a fleet_n and_o beat_v they_o be_v the_o 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grasp_n after_o his_o father_n immoderate_a command_n and_o power_n which_o in_o a_o free-state_n want_v but_o little_a of_o absolute_a royalty_n or_o be_v we_o in_o doubt_n that_o we_o shall_v not_o time_n enough_o be_v slave_n to_o his_o own_o child_n who_o very_a son-in-law_n usurp_v the_o conduct_n of_o our_o army_n as_o due_a to_o he_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n for_o my_o own_o part_n it_o be_v my_o judgement_n that_o this_o lofty-spirited_n youth_n shall_v rather_o be_v keep_v at_o home_n in_o strict_a obedience_n of_o law_n and_o teach_v under_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o live_v in_o equal_a condition_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fellow-subject_n for_o fear_n lest_o one_o time_n or_o other_o this_o spark_n blaze_v too_o high_a and_o put_v we_o all_o into_o a_o combustion_n a_o few_o and_o those_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o of_o the_o best_a quality_n and_o sound_a judgement_n approve_v hanno_fw-la advice_n but_o as_o it_o common_o happen_v where_o vote_n be_v number_v 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the_o roman_n to_o take_v arm_n in_o their_o defence_n as_o be_v their_o ally_n he_o think_v fit_a first_o to_o lead_v his_o army_n into_o the_o border_n of_o the_o olcades_n a_o people_n beyond_o the_o river_n iberus_n rather_o take_v part_n with_o the_o carthaginian_n than_o be_v under_o their_o jurisdiction_n that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v principal_o to_o aim_v at_o the_o saguntines_n but_o to_o have_v be_v draw_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o course_n of_o his_o success_n and_o after_o he_o have_v subdue_v all_o the_o border_a nation_n necessitate_v as_o it_o be_v to_o join_v they_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o conquest_n here_o he_o first_o win_v by_o force_n carteia_n a_o rich_a city_n and_o the_o metropolis_n of_o that_o province_n and_o plunder_v it_o which_o so_o terrify_v the_o small_a town_n that_o they_o submit_v and_o become_v his_o tributary_n whence_o he_o march_v back_o his_o victorious_a army_n load_v with_o plunder_n to_o new_a carthage_n now_o cartagena_n to_o take_v 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will_v certain_o have_v be_v if_o the_o day_n will_v have_v permit_v they_o to_o dispute_v it_o long_o but_o night_n part_v the_o conflict_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o courage_n so_o that_o the_o number_n kill_v do_v not_o answer_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o combatant_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o draw_v battle_n so_o the_o loss_n on_o each_o side_n be_v much_o alike_o about_o six_o hundred_o foot_n and_o three_o hundred_o horseman_n be_v kill_v of_o either_o party_n only_o the_o roman_n loss_n be_v great_a in_o respect_n of_o quality_n than_o number_n because_o some_o of_o the_o order_n of_o knight_n five_o colonel_n and_o three_o captain_n of_o the_o ally_n be_v that_o day_n slay_v after_o this_o bout_n annibal_n march_v into_o the_o ligurian_o country_n and_z sempronius_z to_o luca_n to_o welcome_a annibal_n upon_o his_o come_n among_o the_o ligurian_o they_o deliver_v up_o to_o he_o cn._n fulvius_n and_o l._n lucretius_n two_o roman_a questor_n treasurer_n or_o paymaster_n who_o 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town_n return_v with_o his_o navy_n to_o emporiae_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o go_v but_o asdrubal_n be_v in_o his_o place_n and_o have_v inveigle_v the_o illergetes_n who_o have_v give_v hostage_n to_o scipio_n to_o a_o revolt_n he_o with_o their_o assistance_n waste_v the_o territory_n of_o all_o the_o roman_n ally_n thereabouts_o that_o continue_v faithful_a to_o they_o this_o rouse_v scipio_n out_o of_o his_o wiinter-quarter_n at_o who_o approach_n the_o enemy_n again_o quit_v all_o the_o country_n on_o this_o side_n iberus_n scipio_n with_o a_o terrible_a army_n invade_v the_o illergetes_n who_o be_v now_o abandon_v by_o those_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o their_o defection_n and_o have_v drive_v they_o all_o into_o athanagia_n the_o metropolis_n of_o that_o nation_n beleaguer_v that_o town_n but_o within_o few_o day_n accept_v of_o their_o submission_n upon_o their_o give_v he_o a_o great_a number_n of_o hostage_n than_o before_o and_o pay_v down_o a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o mony_n thence_o he_o advance_v against_o the_o ausetanans_n ally_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n border_v on_o iberus_n and_o have_v besiege_a their_o city_n surprise_v with_o a_o ambuscade_n the_o lacetans_n come_v in_o the_o night_n to_o relieve_v their_o neighbour_n just_a as_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o enter_v the_o city_n of_o who_o twelve_o thousand_o be_v kill_v the_o rest_n general_o glad_a to_o fling_v away_o their_o arm_n flee_v scatter_o through_o the_o field_n to_o their_o own_o home_n nor_o do_v any_o thing_n protect_v the_o besiege_a so_o much_o as_o the_o season_n it_o be_v winter_n and_o very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o assailant_n for_o in_o all_o the_o thirty_o day_n they_o lie_v before_o the_o town_n there_o be_v scarce_o one_o but_o the_o snow_n lie_v at_o least_o four_o foot_n deep_a and_o so_o cover_v the_o gallery_n and_o engine_n of_o battery_n that_o the_o roman_n have_v provide_v that_o when_o the_o enemy_n often_o attempt_v to_o fire_v they_o that_o alone_o preserve_v they_o at_o last_o amusitus_fw-la their_o chief_a have_v make_v his_o escape_n to_o asdrubal_n they_o article_v to_o pay_v twenty_o talent_n of_o silver_n to_o avoid_v plunder_v and_o so_o surrender_v and_o scipio_n carry_v back_o his_o army_n to_o their_o winter-quarter_n at_o tarragon_n that_o winter_n in_o and_o about_o rome_n happen_v many_o prodigy_n or_o at_o least_o as_o common_o it_o happen_v when_o the_o people_n mind_n be_v once_o taint_v with_o superstition_n many_o be_v report_v and_o rash_o believe_v among_o the_o rest_n that_o a_o infant_n but_o six_o month_n old_a a_o freeman_n child_n in_o the_o herb-market_n cry_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n io_o triumph_n as_o soldier_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v at_o a_o triumph_n also_o in_o the_o beast-market_n a_o ox_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n go_v up_o three_o story_n high_a and_o thence_o fling_v himself_o down_o to_o the_o great_a amazement_n of_o those_o that_o dwell_v in_o the_o house_n that_o the_o resemblance_n of_o a_o navy_n of_o ship_n have_v be_v see_v in_o the_o air_n the_o temple_n of_o hope_n in_o the_o herb-market_n burn_v with_o lightning_n that_o at_o lanuvium_n a_o spear_n shake_v and_o brandish_v itself_o and_o a_o raven_n fly_v into_o juno_n be_v temple_n and_o perch_v upon_o the_o very_a shrine_n or_o high_a altar_n that_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o amiternum_n there_o be_v see_v in_o many_o place_n the_o shape_n of_o man_n walk_v at_o a_o distance_n all_o in_o white_a garment_n but_o as_o foulkes_n come_v near_a they_o vanish_v that_o in_o picenum_n it_o rain_v stone_n and_o at_o caere_n the_o lot_n be_v find_v to_o be_v or_o at_o least_o seem_v to_o be_v much_o less_o than_o they_o real_o be_v heretofore_o and_o that_o in_o france_n a_o wolf_n come_v up_o to_o a_o centinel_n snatch_v his_o sword_n out_o of_o its_o scabbard_n and_o run_v away_o with_o
the_o enemy_n what_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o that_o which_o happen_v many_o year_n after_o when_o at_o the_o strait_n of_o caudium_n we_o be_v put_v under_o the_o yoke_n by_o the_o samnite_n tell_v i_o i_o pray_v do_v lucius_n papirius_n cursor_n by_o scamper_v over_o the_o samnian_a hill_n or_o not_o rather_o by_o attacking_z and_o press_v hard_o upon_o luceria_n and_o dare_v the_o victorious_a enemy_n take_v off_o the_o yoke_n from_o the_o roman_n and_o impose_v it_o on_o the_o proud_a neck_n of_o the_o enemy_n what_o be_v it_o but_o expedition_n that_o give_v the_o late_a consul_n lutatius_n a_o victory_n for_o the_o very_a next_o day_n after_o he_o get_v fight_v of_o the_o enemy_n set_v upon_o their_o fleet_n over-fraight_n with_o provision_n and_o encumber_a with_o their_o own_o munition_n he_o complete_o destroy_v they_o it_o be_v mere_a folly_n to_o think_v that_o by_o sit_v still_o or_o sluggish_a prayer_n we_o shall_v vanquish_v our_o foe_n our_o force_n must_v buckle_v on_o their_o armour_n descend_v into_o the_o plain_a and_o charge_v they_o lusty_o man_n to_o man_n it_o be_v by_o dare_v and_o by_o do_v by_o bold_a action_n and_o hardy_a execution_n that_o the_o roman_a state_n have_v arrive_v to_o this_o height_n of_o empire_n and_o glory_n and_o not_o by_o those_o faint_a dream_a counsel_n which_o coward_n call_v the_o wary_a policy_n of_o war._n while_o minucius_n make_v these_o harangue_n a_o multitude_n of_o the_o roman_a colonel_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o cavalry_n flock_v about_o he_o nor_o be_v the_o common_a foot_n soldier_n unacquainted_a with_o his_o rodomontado-discourse_n so_o that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v put_v to_o most_o voice_n among_o the_o soldier_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o they_o will_v have_v prefer_v minucius_n before_o fabius_n their_o general_n fabius_n have_v a_o eye_n to_o his_o own_o man_n as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o enemy_n and_o resolve_v first_o to_o show_v that_o his_o mind_n be_v not_o by_o either_o of_o they_o to_o be_v conquer_v though_o he_o well_o know_v these_o his_o delay_n be_v not_o only_o condemn_v in_o his_o camp_n but_o have_v render_v he_o censure_v and_o ill_o speak_v of_o at_o rome_n yet_o he_o spend_v the_o whole_a summer_n persist_v in_o the_o same_o method_n so_o that_o annibal_n frustrate_v of_o his_o chief_a hope_n of_o a_o desire_a battle_n be_v now_o to_o look_v out_o for_o winter-quarter_n for_o that_o country_n afford_v present_a but_o not_o last_a plenty_n as_o abound_v in_o fruit_n and_o vineyard_n and_o such_o pleasant_a accommodation_n rather_o than_o in_o corn_n and_o the_o staple_n necessary_n of_o life_n fabius_n by_o his_o scout_n be_v advertise_v of_o this_o and_o know_v that_o the_o enemy_n must_v return_v by_o the_o same_o strait_n as_o he_o come_v in_o to_o falernum_fw-la seize_v on_o the_o hill_n callicula_n and_o the_o city_n casilinum_n and_o post_n there_o sufficient_a garrison_n that_o city_n divide_v by_o the_o river_n vulturnus_n part_v 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then_o another_o sometime_o charge_v and_o sometime_o retreat_v trail_v he_o on_o almost_o to_o their_o very_a camp_n thereby_o weary_v both_o his_o horse_n and_o men._n and_o then_o cartalo_n commander_n in_o chief_a of_o annibals_n cavalry_n come_v out_o with_o a_o full_a body_n against_o he_o upon_o the_o spur_n before_o they_o come_v within_o dart-shot_a put_v the_o roman_n to_o flight_n and_o have_v the_o pursuit_n of_o they_o for_o almost_o five_o mile_n together_o at_o last_o mancinus_n see_v that_o neither_o the_o enemy_n will_v give_v over_o the_o chase_n nor_o any_o hope_n be_v leave_v to_o escape_v they_o prevail_v with_o his_o party_n to_o face_n about_o and_o charge_v they_o but_o be_v every_o way_n overmatched_a he_o himself_o and_o the_o choice_a of_o his_o troop_n be_v hem_v in_o and_o slay_v the_o rest_n in_o a_o scatter_a flight_n get_v first_o to_o cales_n and_o thence_o through_o by-lane_n and_o unknown_a way_n to_o the_o dictator_n minucius_n as_o it_o happen_v 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ground_n the_o encounter_n be_v slow_a and_o more_o to_o the_o like_n of_o the_o dictator_n than_o of_o annibal_n of_o who_o side_n eight_o hundred_o be_v slay_v and_o but_o two_o hundred_o of_o the_o roman_n thenceforwards_o annibal_n seem_v shut_v up_o and_o as_o it_o be_v besiege_a within_o cassilinum_n while_o the_o roman_n have_v capua_n and_o samnium_n and_o other_o rich_a and_o powerful_a nation_n their_o ally_n at_o their_o back_n ready_a to_o bring_v they_o in_o provision_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o punic_n be_v like_a to_o take_v up_o their_o winter-quarter_n between_o the_o rock_n of_o formii_n and_o the_o barren_a sand_n of_o linternum_n and_o certain_a lake_n that_o yield_v nothing_o but_o a_o prospect_n of_o horror_n nor_o be_v annibal_n insensible_a that_o he_o be_v now_o outdo_v in_o his_o own_o art_n of_o policy_n therefore_o see_v he_o can_v not_o get_v off_o through_o cassilinum_n but_o must_v take_v the_o mountain_n and_o march_v over_o the_o top_n of_o callicula_n fear_v lest_o the_o roman_n shall_v fall_v upon_o his_o army_n enclose_v in_o the_o valley_n between_o the_o hill_n he_o contrive_v a_o stratagem_n terrible_a to_o look_v at_o to_o beguile_v their_o eye_n and_o frustrate_v their_o expectation_n and_o therewith_o resolve_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o night_n to_o approach_v with_o all_o secrecy_n the_o mountain_n the_o parade_n of_o his_o device_n be_v thus_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o adjoin_a village_n abundance_n of_o firebrand_n then_o he_o take_v certain_a bavin_n or_o small_a faggot_n of_o brush-wood_n and_o dry_a stick_n all_o which_o he_o tie_v fast_o to_o the_o horn_n of_o ox_n whereof_o he_o have_v tame_a and_o wild_a a_o great_a number_n that_o he_o drive_v before_o he_o among_o other_o booty_n get_v out_o of_o the_o country_n make_v in_o all_o near_o two_o thousand_o head_n of_o cattle_n order_v asdrubal_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o grow_v duskish_a be_v shall_v drive_v that_o herd_n 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that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o rescue_v and_o defend_v his_o man_n that_o be_v get_v in_o the_o corn_n if_o they_o be_v charge_v there_o he_o spy_v another_o hill_n near_o unto_o and_o stand_v as_o it_o be_v over_o the_o roman_a camp_n for_o the_o gain_v whereof_o since_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v attempt_v it_o in_o the_o day_n the_o enemy_n will_v undoubted_o prevent_v he_o and_o seize_v it_o first_o themselves_o as_o be_v next_o it_o he_o send_v out_o in_o the_o night_n a_o party_n of_o numidian_n who_o post_v themselves_o thereon_o but_o the_o next_o day_n the_o roman_n make_v nothing_o of_o so_o small_a a_o number_n drive_v they_o thence_o and_o remove_v thither_o their_o tent_n so_o as_o then_o there_o be_v but_o a_o very_a small_a distance_n between_o one_o camp_n and_o the_o other_o and_o that_o too_o almost_o take_v up_o by_o the_o roman_n who_o out_o of_o a_o back_n port_n dispatch_v their_o cavalry_n and_o light-armed_a foot_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n that_o be_v at_o 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quality_n interest_n and_o wealth_n the_o most_o considerable_a not_o only_o in_o bovianum_n where_o he_o dwell_v but_o indeed_o throughout_o all_o samnium_n who_o by_o the_o dictator_n order_n be_v march_v at_o the_o head_n of_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o horse_n to_o the_o roman_a camp_n and_o when_o he_o first_o appear_v both_o party_n flatter_v themselves_o with_o hope_n of_o fresh_a assistance_n but_o by_o and_o by_o the_o noise_n go_v that_o it_o be_v fabius_n return_v from_o rome_n whereupon_o annibal_n fear_v to_o be_v enclose_v begin_v to_o retreat_n and_o be_v hard_o pursue_v by_o the_o roman_n who_o also_o that_o day_n with_o the_o samnite_n help_n storm_v and_o take_v two_o fortify_v borough_n or_o castle_n there_o be_v slay_v six_o thousand_o of_o the_o enemy_n and_o very_o near_o five_o thousand_o of_o the_o roman_n but_o though_o there_o be_v no_o great_a disproportion_n in_o the_o loss_n the_o rumour_n run_v to_o rome_n of_o a_o mighty_a victory_n which_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o vain-boasting_a letter_n of_o the_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o the_o same_o perpose_v upon_o which_o intelligence_n the_o manner_n of_o manage_v the_o war_n be_v frequent_o debate_v both_o in_o the_o senate_n and_o before_o the_o people_n in_o the_o common-hall_n all_o the_o city_n be_v overjoy_v at_o the_o news_n only_o the_o dictator_n alone_o declare_v that_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o credit_v either_o common_a fame_n or_o the_o letter_n themselves_o and_o suppose_v all_o that_o they_o talk_v of_o be_v true_a yet_o for_o his_o part_n he_o be_v always_o more_o afraid_a under_o the_o smile_n than_o frown_n of_o fortune_n whereupon_o m._n metilius_n one_o of_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o commons_o make_v the_o follow_a harangue_n this_o above_o all_o quoth_v he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v that_o the_o dictator_n shall_v not_o only_o when_o he_o be_v present_a in_o the_o camp_n oppose_v and_o hinder_v all_o gallant_a erterprise_n against_o the_o enemy_n but_o reproach_n and_o disgrace_v those_o brave_a action_n which_o be_v achieve_v now_o he_o be_v absent_a that_o he_o shall_v thus_o spin_v out_o the_o war_n on_o purpose_n to_o continue_v himself_o the_o long_o in_o his_o office_n and_o be_v the_o only_a man_n to_o govern_v all_o both_o at_o home_n in_o the_o city_n and_o abroad_o in_o the_o field_n since_o one_o of_o the_o consul_n be_v slay_v the_o other_o be_v pack_v out_o of_o the_o way_n far_o enough_o from_o italy_n on_o pretence_n of_o pursue_v the_o carthaginian_a fleet_n and_o as_o for_o the_o two_o praetor_n he_o have_v employ_v they_o in_o sicily_n and_o sardinia_n though_o there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n no_o need_n of_o their_o presence_n in_o either_o of_o those_o province_n m._n minucius_n general_n of_o the_o cavalry_n he_o have_v all_o this_o while_n keep_v as_o it_o be_v a_o prisoner_n scarce_o let_v he_o see_v the_o enemy_n much_o less_o suffer_v he_o to_o engage_v they_o thus_o very_o not_o only_a samnium_n the_o possession_n whereof_o be_v as_o free_o abandon_v to_o the_o punick_n as_o if_o it_o have_v lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n iberus_n in_o spain_n but_o all_o campania_n calenum_n and_o the_o falernian_a territory_n be_v suffer_v to_o be_v miserable_o waste_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n while_o the_o dictator_n lie_v quiet_o at_o casilinum_n and_o with_o the_o legion_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n defend_v his_o own_o petty_a farm_n and_o private_a possession_n when_o both_o the_o army_n and_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v zealous_a to_o have_v fight_v the_o enemy_n they_o be_v prohibit_v and_o confine_v as_o it_o be_v not_o to_o budge_v out_o of_o their_o entrenchment_n and_o their_o arm_n take_v from_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v captive_a enemy_n but_o no_o soon_o be_v their_o hand_n at_o liberty_n by_o the_o dictator_n absence_n but_o like_o man_n deliver_v from_o a_o siege_n they_o brave_o sally_v out_o upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o rout_v and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n all_o which_o consider_v if_o the_o commons_o of_o rome_n have_v the_o same_o mettle_n which_o they_o have_v in_o day_n of_o old_a i_o will_v not_o scruple_n to_o prefer_v a_o bill_n for_o deprive_v q._n fabius_n of_o his_o office_n but_o at_o present_a i_o shall_v only_o propound_v a_o more_o moderate_a course_n that_o the_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v make_v equal_a with_o the_o dictator_n in_o authority_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o notwithstanding_o fabius_n be_v not_o send_v to_o the_o army_n until_o he_o shall_v first_o have_v ordain_v another_o consul_n in_o the_o room_n of_o c._n flaminius_n the_o dictator_n forbear_v to_o come_v into_o any_o of_o these_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n as_o be_v a_o man_n not_o verse_v in_o make_v speech_n and_o far_o from_o aim_v at_o popularity_n nor_o be_v he_o even_o in_o the_o senate_n hear_v without_o sufficient_a prejudice_n when_o he_o either_o extol_v the_o strength_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o relate_v the_o overthrow_v that_o for_o two_o year_n past_a have_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o rashness_n and_o ignorance_n of_o their_o own_o commander_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n ought_v to_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n for_o presume_v to_o fight_v contrary_a to_o his_o express_a order_n add_v that_o if_o he_o may_v have_v the_o supreme_a command_n and_o his_o counsel_n obey_v he_o doubt_v not_o but_o in_o a_o little_a time_n to_o convince_v man_n that_o a_o wise_a general_n ought_v not_o much_o to_o regard_v fortune_n but_o to_o be_v altogether_o rule_v by_o reason_n and_o sound_a judgement_n and_o that_o for_o his_o own_o part_n he_o shall_v always_o esteem_v it_o a_o great_a honour_n to_o have_v in_o so_o calamitous_a a_o juncture_n preserve_v the_o army_n without_o any_o loss_n or_o disgrace_n than_o if_o he_o have_v slay_v many_o thousand_o of_o the_o enemy_n but_o find_v they_o deaf_a to_o all_o these_o discourse_n have_v create_v m._n attilius_n regulus_n consul_n that_o he_o may_v not_o so_o much_o as_o by_o his_o presence_n seem_v to_o stickle_v in_o the_o question_n concern_v his_o own_o government_n the_o day_n before_o the_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o people_n suffrage_n he_o depart_v in_o the_o evening_n towards_o the_o army_n next_o morning_n when_o the_o commons_o be_v assemble_v man_n seem_v rather_o secret_o in_o their_o heart_n to_o envy_v the_o dictator_n and_o favour_v the_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n than_o willing_a to_o be_v see_v open_o to_o set_v forward_o and_o persuade_v a_o business_n which_o be_v no_o less_o without_o precedent_n than_o against_o reason_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o bill_n be_v exceed_o well_o like_v of_o yet_o there_o want_v some_o person_n of_o
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the_o enemy_n and_o upward_o be_v reckon_v to_o have_v be_v slay_v that_o day_n and_o of_o the_o roman_n not_o four_o hundred_o about_o sunset_n nero_n come_v back_o have_v weary_v out_o his_o horse_n and_o man_n with_o march_v all_o night_n and_o day_n and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o see_v the_o enemy_n to_o who_o the_o consul_n give_v a_o sharp_a reprimand_n say_v it_o be_v long_o of_o he_o and_o no_o body_n else_o that_o they_o have_v not_o that_o day_n be_v full_o revenge_v on_o the_o enemy_n for_o the_o loss_n at_o cannae_n the_o next_o morning_n the_o roman_n draw_v out_o again_o into_o the_o field_n but_o the_o punick_n tacit_o yield_v themselves_o beat_v keep_v within_o their_o work_n and_o the_o three_o day_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o the_o night_n quit_v all_o hope_n of_o gain_v nola_n a_o enterprise_n that_o never_o have_v succeed_v march_v away_o for_o tarentum_n on_o better_a assurance_n of_o be_v let_v in_o there_o by_o treachery_n at_o home_n at_o rome_n the_o civil_a affair_n 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order_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n right_a wing_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o roman_n leave_v wing_n spread_v up_o to_o the_o very_a town_n they_o fight_v fierce_o from_o nine_o a_o clock_n until_o night_n for_o when_o the_o van-guard_n on_o both_o side_n be_v tire_v out_o the_o first_o legion_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o their_o left_a wing_n of_o horse_n on_o their_o side_n and_o the_o spanish_a force_n and_o balearian_n slinger_n with_o the_o elephant_n on_o annibal_n side_n renew_v the_o battle_n and_o stand_v firm_a for_o a_o long_a time_n neither_o of_o they_o give_v ground_n at_o last_o the_o three_o legion_n be_v bring_v in_o to_o supply_v the_o first_o and_o the_o left_a wing_n of_o horse_n to_o assist_v the_o right_n as_o likewise_o the_o enemy_n be_v reinforce_v with_o new_a troop_n so_o that_o the_o skirmish_n which_o before_o be_v faint_a and_o dull_a be_v on_o a_o sudden_a more_o eager_a and_o dreadful_a than_o ever_o before_o manage_v with_o 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a_o fresh_a design_n and_o conspiracy_n secret_o carry_v on_o by_o they_o be_v discover_v you_o must_v know_v he_o have_v draw_v his_o soldier_n out_o of_o the_o city_n both_o that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o let_v the_o empty_a house_n with_o the_o field_n as_o also_o fear_v lest_o the_o exceed_a pleasantness_n and_o delight_n of_o the_o town_n shall_v debauch_v and_o effeminate_a they_o as_o it_o have_v do_v annibal_n therefore_o he_o force_v they_o to_o build_v they_o hut_n all_o along_o under_o the_o wall_n and_o about_o the_o gate_n which_o be_v most_o of_o they_o make_v of_o hurdle_n and_o board_n and_o some_o wattle_a with_o reed_n and_o all_o thatch_a with_o straw_n as_o it_o be_v on_o purpose_n to_o serve_v for_o fuel_n in_o case_n of_o a_o fire_n now_o there_o be_v one_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o capuan_n the_o chief_a of_o they_o
have_v as_o it_o be_v take_v up_o his_o winter-quarter_n at_o venusia_n whilst_o annibal_n be_v range_v at_o his_o pleasure_n through_o italy_n the_o truth_n be_v c._n publicius_n bibulus_n a_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n be_v his_o enemy_n and_o from_o the_o first_o battle_n which_o prove_v unfavourable_a he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o render_v claudius_n infamous_a and_o odious_a to_o the_o commons_o and_o be_v contrive_v a_o bill_n for_o take_v away_o his_o commission_n but_o marcellus_n friend_n and_o relation_n prevail_v that_o leave_v the_o army_n with_o his_o lieutenant_n he_o may_v come_v to_o rome_n in_o person_n to_o clear_v himself_o of_o what_o be_v object_v and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o proceed_v in_o his_o absence_n to_o abrogate_v his_o command_n and_o it_o happen_v that_o about_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n marcellus_n come_v to_o town_n to_o wipe_v off_o these_o aspersion_n and_o q._n fulvius_n the_o consul_n upon_o occasion_n of_o hold_v the_o election_n the_o question_n touch_v the_o continuance_n or_o take_v away_o of_o marcellus_n command_n be_v agitate_a in_o the_o flaminian_a circus_n with_o a_o vast_a concourse_n of_o people_n of_o all_o degree_n the_o tribune_n not_o only_o accuse_v he_o but_o the_o nobility_n in_o general_n that_o by_o their_o fraudulent_a practice_n and_o dilatory_a proceed_n annibal_n have_v now_o for_o ten_o year_n continue_v in_o italy_n as_o if_o it_o be_v his_o proper_a province_n and_o spend_v more_o of_o his_o life_n there_o than_o he_o have_v do_v in_o carthage_n itself_o though_o his_o native_a country_n that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n now_o taste_v the_o fruit_n of_o prorogn_v marcellus_n command_n and_o continue_v one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n so_o long_o in_o power_n for_o what_o have_v follow_v but_o his_o army_n twice_o rout_v and_o now_o force_v to_o take_v up_o their_o quarter_n at_o venusia_n and_o lie_v house_v for_o fear_n of_o sun-burning_a but_o marcellus_n so_o effectual_o refute_v his_o adversary_n invective_n by_o recount_v his_o manifold_a good_a service_n that_o not_o only_o the_o bill_n prefer_v against_o he_o be_v quash_v but_o the_o very_a next_o day_n he_o be_v by_o unanimous_a vote_n of_o all_o the_o century_n create_v consul_n and_o for_o his_o colleague_n be_v choose_v t._n quintius_n crispinus_n who_o at_o present_a be_v praetor_n the_o day_n follow_v the_o praetor_n be_v create_v viz._n p._n licinius_n crassus_n dives_n then_o sovereign_a pontiff_n p._n licinius_n varus_n sex_n julius_n caesar_n and_o q._n claudius_n flamen_n during_o this_o choice_n of_o magistrate_n the_o city_n be_v not_o a_o little_a disquiet_v with_o apprehension_n of_o a_o rebellion_n in_o tuscany_n wherein_o the_o aretine_n be_v like_v to_o be_v the_o ringleader_n as_o be_v advertise_v by_o c._n calpurnius_n the_o governor_n of_o that_o province_n therefore_o immediate_o marcellus_n the_o consul_n elect_n be_v dispatch_v to_o inspect_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n in_o those_o part_n and_o if_o he_o find_v cause_n to_o draw_v the_o army_n out_o of_o apulia_n thither_o by_o who_o arrival_n the_o tuscan_n be_v fright_v from_o their_o design_n and_o keep_v quiet_a agent_n from_o tarentum_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o senate_n for_o peace_n and_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o former_a liberty_n and_o law_n but_o be_v answer_v that_o they_o must_v attend_v again_o when_o fabius_n the_o consul_n be_v come_v home_o from_o thence_o the_o solemn_a game_n both_o those_o call_v roman_a and_o those_o of_o the_o commons_o be_v celebrate_v this_o year_n with_o a_o day_n extraordinary_a the_o aedile_n of_o state_n be_v l._n cornelius_n caudinus_n and_o servius_n sulpicius_n galba_n those_o of_o the_o commons_o q_o caecilius_n and_o c._n servilius_n but_o as_o to_o this_o last_o some_o deny_v that_o he_o be_v lawful_o either_o tribune_n before_o or_o aedile_z now_o because_o it_o be_v find_v that_o his_o father_n of_o who_o for_o ten_o year_n the_o current_a opinion_n have_v be_v that_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o boii_n when_o he_o be_v a_o triumvir_n near_o modena_n be_v still_o live_v and_o in_o bondage_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o his_o son_n by_o right_n be_v capable_a of_o any_o magistracy_n in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o this_o punic_a war_n m._n marcellus_n enter_v upon_o the_o consulship_n the_o five_o time_n reckon_v that_o when_o he_o be_v choose_v and_o do_v not_o hold_v it_o because_o of_o some_o error_n allege_v in_o his_o creation_n and_o with_o he_o t._n quintius_n crispinus_n to_o both_o of_o they_o be_v assign_v italy_n for_o their_o province_n and_o the_o former_a consul_n two_o army_n but_o because_o there_o be_v another_o army_n on_o foot_n at_o venusia_n under_o marcellus_n they_o be_v to_o choose_v which_o two_n they_o please_v of_o the_o three_o and_o the_o three_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o he_o that_o shall_v happen_v to_o have_v the_o province_n of_o tarentum_n and_o the_o salentines_n country_n the_o other_o province_n be_v dispose_v as_o follow_v among_o the_o praetor_n p._n licinius_n varus_n to_o have_v the_o city-jurisdiction_n p._n licinius_n crassus_n that_o of_o the_o foreigner_n and_o what_o other_o charge_n the_o senate_n shall_v appoint_v to_o s._n julius_n caesar_n sicily_n to_o q._n claudius_n flamen_n tarentum_n q._n fulvius_n flaccus_n be_v continue_v in_o commission_n for_o another_o year_n and_o to_o be_v governor_n of_o capua_n and_o have_v under_o he_o one_o legion_n so_o be_v also_o c._n hostilius_n tubulus_n as_o propraetor_n to_o succeed_v c._n calpurnius_n in_o sicily_n and_o have_v the_o two_o legion_n that_o be_v there_o and_o l._n veturius_n philo_n to_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o quality_n in_o his_o old_a province_n the_o cisalpine_a gallia_n with_o the_o two_o legion_n he_o have_v before_o the_o same_o order_n the_o senate_n pass_v in_o favour_n of_o c._n arunculeius_fw-la and_o though_o it_o be_v question_v before_o the_o people_n yet_o they_o confirm_v he_o in_o sardinia_n with_o two_o legion_n and_o to_o have_v also_o the_o fifty_o man_n of_o war_n which_o scipio_n shall_v send_v back_o from_o spain_n to_o secure_v the_o coast_n of_o that_o island_n scipio_n and_o silanus_n be_v still_o to_o enjoy_v their_o command_n in_o spain_n and_o the_o same_o force_n only_o whereas_o scipio_n what_o with_o the_o ship_n from_o home_n and_o those_o take_v at_o carthage_n have_v a_o fleet_n of_o eighty_o sail_n he_o be_v to_o remit_v fifty_o of_o they_o to_o sardinia_n because_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v that_o year_n make_v mighty_a naval_a preparation_n and_o that_o they_o will_v scour_v the_o sea_n and_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n sicily_n and_o sardinia_n with_o a_o navy_n of_o two_o hundred_o sail._n in_o sicily_n the_o force_n be_v thus_o divide_v the_o cannian_a army_n be_v grant_v to_o s._n caesar_n and_o m._n valerius_n laevinus_n for_o he_o too_o be_v continue_v be_v to_o 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to_o remove_v his_o army_n from_o aretium_n before_o his_o successor_n arrive_v and_o the_o like_a command_n be_v lay_v on_o tubulus_n and_o especial_o to_o prevent_v any_o mutiny_n the_o praetor_n go_v away_o for_o their_o respective_a province_n but_o the_o consul_n be_v detain_v a_o while_n long_o upon_o account_n of_o religion_n because_o when_o they_o go_v to_o expiate_v certain_a prodigy_n they_o find_v not_o the_o god_n very_o propitious_a or_o easy_a to_o be_v appease_v from_o campania_n it_o be_v relate_v that_o two_o temple_n that_o of_o fortune_n and_o that_o of_o mars_n be_v blast_v with_o lightning_n as_o also_o several_a sepulcher_n that_o at_o cume_n the_o mouse_n forsooth_o have_v nibble_v some_o of_o the_o gold_n in_o jupiter_n chapel_n so_o apt_a be_v superstition_n to_o concern_v the_o god_n in_o every_o trifle_a accident_n that_o at_o cassinum_n a_o great_a swarm_n of_o bee_n settle_v in_o the_o marketplace_n
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assembly_n and_o chide_v they_o very_o severe_o for_o their_o revolt_n upon_o the_o author_n thereof_o he_o inflict_v certain_a punishment_n and_o give_v their_o good_n to_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o other_o faction_n for_o their_o great_a fidelity_n to_o the_o roman_n say_v that_o he_o will_v neither_o give_v the_o locrian_o any_o thing_n nor_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o they_o public_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n and_o shall_v have_v such_o fortune_n as_o the_o senate_n think_v fit_a yet_o one_o thing_n he_o be_v sure_a of_o that_o though_o they_o have_v deserve_v but_o very_o ill_a of_o the_o roman_a people_n they_o will_v be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n under_o the_o roman_n though_o enrage_v at_o they_o than_o they_o have_v be_v under_o the_o carthaginian_n their_o pretend_a friend_n after_o that_o he_o himself_o leave_v q._n pleminius_n the_o lieutenant_n and_o the_o garrison_n that_o have_v take_v the_o castle_n to_o defend_v the_o city_n 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call_v before_o he_o to_o be_v strip_v and_o the_o rod_n make_v ready_a but_o whilst_o they_o be_v about_o take_v off_o their_o clothes_n which_o be_v a_o good_a while_n for_o they_o make_v resistance_n and_o call_v upon_o the_o soldier_n for_o assistance_n there_o come_v on_o a_o sudden_a a_o throng_n of_o soldier_n flush_v with_o their_o late_a victory_n from_o all_o place_n as_o though_o they_o have_v have_v a_o alarm_n to_o fight_v against_o a_o enemy_n and_o when_o they_o see_v the_o tribune_n body_n so_o cut_v with_o the_o rod_n they_o be_v then_o much_o more_o incense_v fall_v foul_a upon_o the_o lieutenant_n without_o any_o respect_n either_o to_o authority_n or_o even_a humanity_n itself_o have_v first_o be_v very_o severe_a upon_o the_o lictor_n and_o have_v get_v he_o apart_o from_o his_o own_o man_n they_o tear_v he_o in_o such_o a_o hostile_a manner_n that_o mangle_v his_o ear_n and_o his_o nose_n they_o leave_v he_o for_o dead_a when_o this_o news_n come_v to_o messana_n scipio_n after_o a_o few_o day_n come_v in_o a_o galley_n with_o six_o rank_n of_o oar_n to_o locri_n and_o have_v hear_v the_o cause_n between_o pleminius_n and_o the_o tribune_n acquit_v pleminius_n who_o he_o leave_v in_o garrison_n there_o but_o condemn_v the_o tribune_n and_o commit_v they_o to_o prison_n in_o order_n to_o their_o be_v send_v to_o the_o senate_n at_o rome_n himself_o return_v to_o messana_n and_o thence_o to_o syracuse_n pleminius_n be_v unable_a to_o contain_v his_o passion_n and_o think_v that_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o he_o be_v neglect_v or_o at_o least_o not_o sufficient_o resent_v by_o scipio_n for_o that_o no_o man_n else_o can_v possible_o tell_v how_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v revenge_v but_o he_o that_o have_v feel_v the_o smart_n thereof_o by_o endure_v it_o command_v the_o tribune_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o and_o have_v tear_v they_o with_o all_o the_o severity_n that_o any_o body_n be_v able_a to_o suffer_v kill_v they_o nor_o be_v he_o satisfy_v with_o punish_v of_o they_o alive_o only_o but_o throw_v they_o forth_o unbury_v also_o he_o use_v the_o same_o cruelty_n likewise_o to_o the_o locrian_a nobility_n who_o he_o hear_v go_v to_o scipio_n to_o complain_v of_o injury_n which_o he_o have_v do_v they_o and_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v do_v before_o so_o barbarous_o through_o lust_n or_o avarice_n to_o they_o whilst_o they_o be_v his_o friend_n he_o then_o in_o his_o anger_n multiply_v they_o insomuch_o that_o his_o action_n bring_v infamy_n and_o envy_n not_o to_o himself_o alone_o but_o to_o the_o emperor_n and_o now_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assembly_n be_v at_o hand_n when_o a_o letter_n come_v from_o p._n licinius_n the_o consul_n to_o rome_n that_o he_o and_o his_o army_n be_v afflict_v with_o a_o grievous_a disease_n nor_o can_v they_o subsist_v unless_o the_o same_o or_o a_o worse_a distemper_n befall_v the_o enemy_n wherefore_o because_o he_o can_v not_o come_v to_o the_o assembly_n in_o person_n he_o will_v 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that_o whensoever_o any_o foreign_a enemy_n invade_v italy_n he_o may_v be_v drive_v thence_o and_o vanquish_v if_o the_o image_n of_o cybele_n call_v mater_n idaea_n be_v bring_v from_o pessinus_n to_o rome_n this_o verse_n find_v out_o by_o the_o decemviri_fw-la move_v the_o senate_n so_o much_o the_o more_o because_o the_o ambassador_n also_o who_o carry_v the_o offer_n to_o delphi_n bring_v word_n not_o only_o that_o the_o entrail_n when_o they_o sacrifice_v to_o apollo_n give_v they_o very_o joyful_a token_n but_o also_o that_o their_o oracle_n answer_v be_v that_o for_o a_o great_a victory_n than_o that_o out_o of_o the_o spoil_n whereof_o they_o make_v that_o present_a be_v short_o like_a to_o happen_v to_o the_o roman_a people_n to_o which_o as_o a_o confirmation_n of_o their_o hope_n they_o add_v scipio_n foresight_n as_o it_o
cornelius_n tell_v quintilius_n our_o soldier_n you_o see_v grow_v more_o unwilling_a to_o sight_n and_o the_o enemy_n fear_n be_v so_o harden_v beyond_o all_o hope_n by_o the_o resistance_n which_o they_o have_v be_v able_a to_o make_v that_o i_o be_o afraid_a it_o may_v turn_v to_o audacity_n we_o therefore_o must_v of_o necessity_n raise_v a_o storm_n of_o horse_n if_o we_o will_v disorder_v they_o and_o make_v they_o quit_v their_o ground_n wherefore_o either_o do_v you_o maintain_v the_o fight_n in_o the_o front_n whilst_o i_o bring_v in_o the_o horse_n or_o i_o will_v manage_v the_o matter_n here_o in_o the_o van_n whilst_o you_o send_v forth_o the_o horse_n of_o the_o four_o legion_n against_o the_o enemy_n the_o proconsul_n be_v willing_a to_o take_v which_o part_n of_o the_o duty_n the_o praetor_n please_v quintilius_n the_o praetor_n with_o his_o son_n who_o forename_n be_v marcus_n a_o active_a youth_n go_v up_o to_o the_o horse_n and_o have_v command_v they_o to_o mount_v 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some_o centurion_n perish_v the_o fight_n too_o have_v continue_v much_o long_o if_o the_o victory_n have_v not_o be_v give_v up_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o general_n be_v wound_v mago_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o the_o next_o night_n go_v as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v for_o his_o wound_n arrive_v after_o long_a journey_n near_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o ligurian_a ingauni_n and_o there_o ambassador_n from_o carthage_n who_o some_o few_o day_n before_o come_v into_o the_o sinus_n gallicus_n i._n e._n the_o gulf_n of_o lion_n apply_v themselves_o to_o he_o and_o bid_v he_o assoon_o as_o possible_o he_o can_v to_o go_v over_o into_o africa_n for_o his_o brother_n annibal_n to_o who_o also_o there_o be_v ambassador_n go_v with_o the_o same_o message_n will_v do_v the_o same_o that_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o conquer_v gaul_n and_o italy_n mago_n be_v move_v not_o only_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o danger_n his_o country_n be_v in_o but_o fear_v also_o lest_o the_o victorious_a enemy_n will_v come_v upon_o he_o too_o fast_o and_o the_o ligurian_o themselves_o see_v italy_n desert_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n will_v revolt_v to_o they_o in_o who_o power_n they_o be_v likely_a soon_o to_o be_v and_o hope_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o his_o wound_n will_v not_o be_v jog_v so_o much_o in_o sail_v as_o ride_v but_o that_o there_o be_v all_o thing_n more_o commodious_a for_o the_o cure_n he_o put_v his_o man_n on_o board_n and_o set_v out_o but_o be_v not_o get_v any_o far_a than_o sardinia_n before_o he_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n some_o ship_n also_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v disable_v in_o the_o main_a sea_n by_o the_o roman_a navy_n which_o be_v about_o sardinia_n be_v take_v these_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o that_o part_n of_o italy_n that_o lie_v towards_o the_o alps_n the_o consul_n servilius_n have_v do_v no_o memorable_a thing_n in_o his_o province_n of_o etruria_n and_o gaul_n for_o thither_o also_o be_v he_o go_v but_o receive_v his_o father_n c._n servilius_n and_o his_o uncle_n c._n lutatius_n after_o sixteen_o year_n out_o of_o slavery_n have_v they_o about_o he_o the_o one_o on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o he_o return_v to_o rome_n with_o a_o private_a rather_o than_o a_o public_a triumph_n then_o there_o be_v a_o proposal_n make_v to_o the_o people_n that_o c_o servilius_z shall_v not_o suffer_v for_o have_v be_v contrary_a to_o law_n whilst_o his_o father_n who_o have_v sit_v in_o a_o curule_n chair_n be_v alive_a tribune_n and_o aedile_n of_o the_o people_n because_o he_o do_v not_o know_v of_o it_o have_v prefer_v and_o pass_v this_o bill_n he_o return_v into_o his_o province_n then_o consentia_n vsfugum_n vergae_n besidiae_fw-la hetriculum_n sypheum_n argentanum_fw-la clampetia_n and_o many_o other_o mean_a people_n see_v the_o punic_a war_n decline_v revolt_v to_o c._n servilius_n the_o consul_n 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backward_o by_o forbid_v any_o supply_n or_o money_n to_o be_v send_v to_o i_o annibal_n therefore_o be_v overcome_v not_o by_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n who_o he_o have_v so_o often_o maim_v and_o rout_v but_o by_o the_o malice_n and_o envy_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a senate_n nor_o will_v p._n scipio_n rejoice_v and_o boast_v of_o this_o my_o dishonourable_a retreat_n so_o much_o as_o hanno_n who_o oppress_v our_o family_n when_o by_o no_o other_o mean_n he_o can_v with_o the_o ruin_n of_o carthage_n he_o have_v prepare_v his_o ship_n beforehand_o for_o that_o he_o in_o his_o mind_n presage_v this_o very_a thing_n and_o therefore_o send_v the_o useless_a crowd_n of_o his_o soldier_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o guard_n into_o the_o town_n of_o the_o bruttii_n which_o though_o few_o be_v
he_o propose_v the_o get_v the_o achaean_n youth_n out_o of_o peloponnesus_n as_o so_o many_o hostage_n to_o engage_v their_o nation_n in_o the_o roman_a war._n to_o which_o cycliades_n general_n of_o the_o achaean_o think_v it_o to_o no_o purpose_n to_o speak_v say_v only_o this_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o achaean_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o propose_v any_o other_o thing_n in_o council_n but_o what_o they_o be_v call_v together_o about_o and_o so_o make_v a_o decree_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o a_o army_n against_o nabis_n he_o dismiss_v the_o council_n with_o the_o same_o courage_n and_o freedom_n that_o he_o hold_v it_o though_o before_o that_o time_n he_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v one_o of_o king_n philip_n creature_n philip_n therefore_o be_v frustrate_v in_o his_o great_a hope_n raise_v some_o few_o volunteer_n return_v to_o corinth_n and_o so_o into_o attica_n at_o that_o very_a time_n when_o philip_n be_v in_o achaia_n philocles_n the_o king_n perfect_a come_n out_o of_o euboea_n with_o two_o thousand_o thracian_n and_o macedonian_n to_o ravage_v the_o confine_n of_o the_o athenian_n he_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n cithaeron_n over_o against_o eleusis_n where_o send_v half_o of_o his_o man_n round_o about_o to_o plunder_v the_o country_n he_o lay_v with_o the_o rest_n close_o in_o a_o place_n very_o fit_a for_o a_o ambuscade_n that_o if_o any_o sally_n shall_v be_v make_v from_o the_o castle_n of_o eleusis_n upon_o his_o man_n whilst_o they_o be_v at_o their_o work_n he_o may_v surprise_v the_o enemy_n as_o they_o come_v throng_v out_o but_o his_o ambuscade_n be_v discover_v and_o therefore_o have_v recall_v those_o soldier_n that_o be_v go_v a_o plunder_v and_o put_v they_o in_o a_o way_n to_o attack_v the_o castle_n he_o go_v to_o eleusis_n but_o come_v back_o from_o thence_o much_o wound_v he_o join_v himself_o to_o philip_n who_o be_v then_o come_v out_o of_o achaia_n the_o king_n himself_o also_o attempt_v to_o take_v that_o 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manner_n for_o he_o who_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o camp_n as_o have_v a_o wound_n in_o his_o foot_n slay_v far_o the_o great_a of_o the_o enemy_n of_o who_o there_o be_v eight_o thousand_o istrian_n kill_v but_o not_o a_o man_n take_v for_o that_o their_o fury_n and_o indignation_n have_v make_v the_o roman_a soldier_n unmindful_a of_o the_o booty_n yet_o the_o king_n of_o the_o istrian_n be_v take_v in_o haste_n drink_v from_o the_o table_n and_o be_v by_o his_o own_o man_n set_v on_o horseback_n make_v his_o escape_n on_o the_o conqueror_n side_n there_o fall_v two_o hundred_o thirty_o seven_o soldier_n but_o more_o in_o their_o morning_n flight_n than_o in_o recover_v their_o camp_n now_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o cn._n and_o l._n both_o surname_v gavillius_n new_a inhabitant_n of_o aquileia_n as_o they_o come_v thither_o with_o provision_n have_v like_a to_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o istrian_n whilst_o they_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o camp_n they_o 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that_o province_n as_o many_o as_o each_o place_n can_v afford_v it_o be_v likewise_o decree_v that_o tib._n claudius_n the_o praetor_n shall_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o four_o legion_n with_o five_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o horse_n of_o the_o latin_a ally_n to_o rendezvous_n at_o pisae_n and_o that_o in_o the_o consul_n absence_n he_o shall_v defend_v that_o province_n as_o also_o that_o m._n titinius_n the_o praetor_n shall_v appoint_v a_o day_n whereon_o the_o first_o legion_n and_o a_o equal_a number_n of_o foot_n and_o horse_n shall_v meet_v at_o ariminum_n then_o nero_n set_v forth_o in_o his_o warlike_a garb_n for_o pisae_n his_o province_n and_o titinius_n have_v send_v c._n cassius_n a_o tribune_n military_a to_o ariminum_n
to_o command_v the_o legion_n there_o make_v a_o levy_n at_o rome_n m._n junius_n the_o consul_n march_v out_o of_o liguria_n into_o gaul_n and_o have_v raise_v auxiliary_n as_o he_o go_v out_o of_o all_o the_o city_n and_o colony_n in_o those_o part_n arrive_v at_o aquileia_n where_o he_o hear_v that_o the_o army_n be_v safe_a thereupon_o have_v write_v letter_n to_o rome_n to_o allay_v their_o tumult_n he_o discharge_v the_o gaul_n for_o their_o obligation_n to_o raise_v such_o and_o such_o auxiliary_n and_o go_v to_o his_o colleague_n there_o be_v great_a joy_n at_o rome_n upon_o this_o unexpected_a news_n the_o levy_n be_v omit_v the_o soldier_n disband_v that_o have_v take_v the_o military_a oath_n and_o the_o army_n which_o at_o ariminum_n be_v sick_a of_o the_o plague_n send_v home_o again_o the_o istrian_n though_o encamp_v with_o great_a force_n not_o far_o from_o the_o consul_n camp_n when_o they_o hear_v that_o the_o other_o consul_n be_v come_v with_o a_o new_a army_n betake_v themselves_o every_o man_n to_o his_o native_a city_n whilst_o the_o consul_n lead_v the_o legion_n back_o to_o take_v up_o their_o winter-quarter_n at_o aquileia_n the_o tumult_n in_o istria_n be_v thus_o appease_v there_o be_v a_o order_n of_o senate_n make_v that_o the_o consul_n shall_v agree_v between_o themselves_o which_o of_o they_o shall_v return_v to_o rome_n to_o hold_v the_o assembly_n at_o which_o time_n whereas_o a._n licinius_n nerva_n and_o c._n papirius_n turdas_n in_o their_o public_a meeting_n inveigh_v severe_o against_o manlius_n whilst_o he_o be_v absent_a and_o promulgate_v a_o law_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o he_o after_o the_o ides_n of_o march_n for_o the_o consul_n be_v already_o continue_v in_o commission_n for_o a_o year_n long_a shall_v not_o keep_v his_o place_n that_o when_o he_o lay_v down_o his_o office_n he_o may_v present_o be_v call_v to_o make_v his_o defence_n q_o aelius_n one_o of_o their_o colleague_n oppose_v the_o bill_n and_o after_o much_o debate_n prevail_v so_o far_o that_o it_o be_v throw_v out_o at_o the_o same_o time_n tib._n sempronius_n gracchus_n and_o l._n postumius_n albinus_n be_v return_v out_o of_o spain_n to_o rome_n have_v audience_n give_v they_o by_o the_o praetor_n m._n titinius_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o bellona_n to_o tell_v what_o they_o have_v perform_v and_o to_o demand_v their_o just_a honour_n to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o due_a praise_n and_o worship_n may_v be_v likewise_o give_v to_o the_o immortal_a go_n at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o be_v inform_v by_o a_o letter_n from_o t._n aebutius_n the_o praetor_n which_o his_o son_n have_v bring_v to_o the_o senate_n that_o there_o be_v great_a commotion_n in_o sardinia_n for_o the_o ilian_o unite_v with_o the_o balarians_n have_v invade_v the_o province_n when_o it_o be_v now_o in_o a_o peaceable_a state_n neither_o be_v he_o able_a to_o cope_v with_o they_o have_v so_o weak_a a_o army_n that_o be_v great_a part_n of_o it_o destroy_v by_o the_o plague_n the_o sardian_n ambassador_n also_o bring_v the_o same_o news_n humble_o beg_v of_o the_o senate_n that_o they_o will_v succour_v their_o city_n at_o least_o for_o their_o country_n be_v now_o in_o a_o desperate_a condition_n this_o embassy_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o relate_v to_o sardinia_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o new_a magistrate_n and_o then_o there_o come_v as_o lamentable_a a_o embassy_n from_o the_o lycian_n who_o complain_v much_o of_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o rhodian_o to_o who_o they_o have_v be_v subject_v by_o l._n cornelius_n scipio_n say_v that_o they_o be_v once_o under_o the_o command_n of_o king_n antiochus_n but_o that_o servitude_n under_o he_o compare_v to_o their_o present_a circumstance_n seem_v to_o we_o even_o a_o glorious_a liberty_n for_o they_o be_v now_o not_o only_o oppress_v by_o public_a authority_n in_o general_n but_o every_o single_a person_n be_v make_v a_o mere_a slave_n they_o themselves_o be_v abuse_v and_o not_o only_o they_o but_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n also_o that_o their_o body_n and_o their_o back_n feel_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o rhodian_a severity_n yea_o their_o good_a name_n too_o which_o be_v a_o indignity_n not_o to_o be_v bear_v be_v bespatter_v and_o defame_v nor_o do_v they_o stick_v even_o open_o to_o commit_v outrage_n upon_o they_o to_o gain_v and_o usurp_v a_o great_a authority_n over_o they_o lest_o they_o shall_v question_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n between_o themselves_o and_o slave_n buy_v for_o money_n the_o senate_n be_v concern_v at_o this_o complaint_n send_v letter_n to_o the_o rhodian_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o they_o never_o intend_v the_o lycian_n shall_v be_v slave_n to_o the_o rhodian_o any_o more_o than_o any_o other_o man_n that_o be_v free_a bear_v to_o any_o other_o state_n or_o person_n but_o they_o design_v that_o the_o lycian_n shall_v so_o live_v under_o the_o command_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o rhodian_o that_o both_o city_n may_v continue_v in_o alliance_n under_o the_o roman_a empire_n then_o follow_v two_o triumph_n over_o spain_n one_o after_o another_o in_o which_o first_o sempronius_n gracchus_n triumph_v over_o the_o celtiberian_n and_o their_o ally_n and_o the_o next_o day_n l._n postumius_n over_o the_o lusitanian_o and_o other_o spaniard_n of_o that_o same_o country_n tib._n gracchus_n carry_v in_o his_o triumph_n through_o the_o city_n forty_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o silver_n and_o albinus_n twenty_o thousand_o both_o of_o they_o divide_v among_o their_o soldier_n twenty_o five_o denaru_n a_o piece_n to_o each_o centurion_n double_a and_o to_o every_o horseman_n treble_a give_v as_o much_o also_o to_o ally_n as_o they_o do_v to_o the_o roman_n it_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n that_o m._n junius_n the_o consul_n come_v out_o of_o istria_n to_o rome_n upon_o occasion_n of_o that_o assembly_n who_o when_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n papinius_n and_o licinius_n have_v in_o the_o senate_n tire_v out_o with_o their_o interrogatory_n concern_v what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o istria_n they_o bring_v he_o forth_o before_o the_o people_n also_o to_o which_o when_o people_n reply_v that_o he_o be_v not_o above_o eleven_o day_n in_o that_o province_n and_o that_o as_o to_o what_o be_v transact_v in_o his_o absence_n he_o know_v no_o more_o than_o they_o do_v but_o only_o by_o common_a report_n they_o go_v on_o still_o ask_v he_o why_o a._n manlius_n come_v not_o to_o rome_n to_o give_v the_o roman_a people_n a_o account_n wherefore_o he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o gaul_n which_o fall_v to_o his_o lot_n into_o istria_n when_o the_o senate_n resolve_v upon_o that_o war_n or_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n consent_v to_o it_o but_o you_o will_v say_v no_o doubt_n on_o though_o the_o war_n be_v undertake_v upon_o a_o private_a design_n yet_o it_o be_v carry_v on_o with_o prudence_n and_o valour_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v the_o quite_o contrary_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o tell_v whether_o it_o be_v undertake_v more_o absurd_o or_o carry_v on_o more_o unadvised_o for_o there_o be_v two_o post_n of_o guard_n surprise_v by_o the_o istrian_n and_o their_o camp_n take_v with_o all_o their_o horse_n and_o foot_n that_o be_v in_o it_o the_o rest_n scatter_v and_o disarm_v among_o who_o the_o consul_n before_o all_o the_o rest_n run_v away_o to_o the_o ship_n that_o lay_v upon_o the_o sea_n side_n of_o all_o which_o thing_n he_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n when_o he_o be_v a_o private_a man_n again_o since_o he_o will_v not_o do_v it_o whilst_o he_o be_v consul_n after_o this_o the_o assembly_n be_v hold_v wherein_o there_o be_v elect_v for_o consul_n c._n caudius_n pulcher_fw-la and_o tib._n sempronius_n gracchus_n the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o praetor_n be_v choose_v p._n aelius_n tubero_n a_o second_o time_n c._n quintius_n flamininus_n c._n numisius_n c._n mummius_n cn._n cornelius_n scipio_n and_o p._n valerius_n laevinus_n tubero_n happen_v to_o have_v the_o city_n jurisdiction_n and_o quintius_n the_o foreign_a numisius_n sicily_n and_o mummius_n sardinia_n but_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a war_n in_o it_o be_v make_v a_o consul_n province_n and_o so_o gracchus_n have_v it_o claudius_n have_v istria_n and_o scipio_n together_o with_o laevinus_n have_v gaul_n divide_v between_o they_o into_o two_o several_a province_n upon_o the_o ides_n of_o march_n on_o which_o sempronius_n and_o claudius_n enter_v upon_o their_o office_n there_o be_v only_o some_o mention_n make_v concern_v the_o province_n of_o sardinia_n and_o istria_n and_o both_o their_o enemy_n that_o have_v stir_v up_o rebellion_n in_o those_o part_n the_o next_o day_n the_o sardian_n ambassador_n who_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o new_a magistrate_n and_o l._n minucius_n thermus_n who_o have_v be_v lieutenant_n to_o to_o the_o consul_n manlius_n
their_o rank_n themselves_o also_o return_v into_o their_o camp_n thereupon_o the_o king_n be_v offend_v with_o the_o length_n of_o the_o journey_n remove_v his_o camp_n to_o mopsius_fw-la and_o the_o roman_n have_v reap_v down_o all_o the_o corn_n at_o crannona_n go_v over_o into_o the_o territory_n of_o phalanna_n where_o when_o the_o king_n understand_v by_o a_o fugitive_n that_o the_o roman_n straggle_v all_o about_o the_o country_n without_o any_o guard_n at_o all_o he_o go_v with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o two_o thousand_o thracian_n and_o cretan_n who_o march_v with_o all_o the_o speed_n they_o possible_o can_v surprise_v the_o roman_n by_o which_o mean_v their_o wagon_n with_o the_o beast_n yoke_v into_o they_o and_o those_o most_o of_o they_o load_v be_v take_v to_o the_o number_n of_o almost_o a_o thousand_o beside_o about_o six_o hundred_o man_n he_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o keep_v and_o bring_v the_o booty_n into_o the_o camp_n to_o three_o hundred_o cretan_n whilst_o he_o himself_o have_v recall_v the_o horse_n from_o their_o extravagant_a slaughter_n of_o the_o foe_n and_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o foot_n draw_v off_o to_o the_o next_o guard_n of_o the_o roman_n suppose_v it_o will_v be_v no_o difficulty_n to_o defeat_v they_o l._n pompeius_n the_o tribune_n military_a command_v that_o post_n who_o lead_v away_o the_o soldier_n be_v amaze_v at_o the_o sudden_a arrival_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o a_o adjacent_a hill_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o defend_v himself_o by_o the_o secure_a situation_n of_o the_o place_n since_o he_o be_v too_o weak_a for_o they_o both_o in_o number_n and_o strength_n where_o when_o he_o put_v his_o man_n into_o a_o round_a figure_n that_o by_o join_v of_o their_o shield_n together_o they_o may_v defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o stroke_n of_o arrow_n and_o dart_n perseus_n have_v encompass_v the_o hill_n with_o his_o soldier_n order_v some_o of_o they_o to_o attempt_v the_o ascent_n of_o it_o on_o all_o side_n and_o to_o join_v battle_n hand_n to_o hand_n whilst_o other_o throw_v weapon_n at_o a_o distance_n the_o roman_n be_v environ_v with_o doubtful_a terror_n for_o they_o can_v not_o fight_v in_o close_a order_n for_o those_o that_o endeavour_v to_o ascend_v the_o hill_n beside_o that_o have_v break_v their_o rank_n by_o the_o sally_n that_o they_o make_v they_o lay_v open_a to_o dart_n and_o arrow_n but_o they_o be_v wound_v most_o by_o the_o cestrosphendonae_fw-la i._n e._n sling_n that_o sling_v dart_n which_o be_v a_o new_a so●t_n of_o instrument_n invent_v in_o the_o time_n of_o that_o war._n it_o have_v a_o dart_n of_o two_o span_n length_n fix_v to_o a_o handle_n of_o half_a a_o cubit_n long_o about_o which_o there_o be_v set_v three_o feather_n to_o poise_v it_o as_o there_o be_v upon_o arrow_n the_o middle_n of_o the_o sling_n have_v two_o cord_n of_o unequal_a length_n so_o that_o when_o the_o slinger_n whirl_v about_o the_o weapon_n in_o the_o large_a cavity_n of_o the_o sling_n it_o fly_v out_o like_o a_o bullet_n now_o see_v that_o by_o this_o and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o weapon_n part_n of_o the_o soldier_n be_v wound_v so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o now_o be_v tire_v well_o bear_v their_o a●ms_n the_o king_n press_v they_o to_o a_o surrender_n give_v they_o his_o word_n for_o their_o security_n and_o sometime_o promise_v they_o reward_n though_o none_o of_o their_o mind_n for_o all_o that_o be_v incline_v to_o a_o surrender_n till_o at_o last_o by_o mere_a chance_n when_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o die_v they_o have_v some_o hope_n give_v they_o for_o when_o some_o of_o the_o forager_n who_o flee_v back_o into_o the_o camp_n have_v tell_v the_o consul_n that_o the_o guard_n be_v beset_v he_o move_v by_o the_o danger_n that_o so_o many_o citizen_n be_v in_o for_o there_o be_v nigh_o eight_o hundred_o of_o they_o and_o all_o roman_n with_o the_o horse_n and_o light-armour_n to_o which_o there_o be_v a_o addition_n make_v of_o new_a auxiliary_n viz._n the_o numidian_a foot_n and_o horse_n beside_o elephant_n go_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n and_o command_v the_o tribune_n military_a to_o follow_v the_o ensign_n of_o the_o legion_n whilst_o he_o himself_o go_v before_o to_o the_o hill_n to_o strengthen_v the_o light-armed_a auxiliary_n and_o along_o with_o the_o consul_n go_v eumenes_n attalus_n and_o misagenes_n the_o petit_fw-fr king_n of_o the_o numidian_n when_o the_o besiege_a see_v the_o foremost_a ensign_n of_o their_o party_n the_o roman_a spirit_n be_v recover_v from_o their_o extreme_a despair_n and_o perseus_n who_o chief_a design_n be_v to_o be_v content_a with_o what_o success_n he_o have_v happen_v to_o have_v and_o have_v take_v and_o kill_v some_o forager_n not_o to_o lose_v time_n in_o besiege_v a_o small_a garrison_n and_o his_o next_o when_o he_o have_v however_o make_v some_o attempt_n upon_o it_o since_o he_o know_v he_o have_v not_o strength_n enough_o about_o he_o to_o march_v off_o whilst_o he_o with_o safety_n may_v not_o only_o stay_v himself_o be_v proud_a of_o his_o success_n till_o the_o enemy_n come_v but_o send_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o fetch_v the_o phalanx_n which_o be_v bring_v not_o only_o too_o late_o to_o do_v the_o business_n but_o in_o a_o hurry_n too_o be_v likely_a to_o come_v all_o in_o disorder_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o haste_n against_o a_o regular_a and_o prepare_v body_n of_o man_n but_o the_o consul_n who_o come_v before_o join_v battle_n forthwith_o in_o which_o the_o macedonian_n at_o first_o oppose_v he_o though_o in_o a_o little_a while_n be_v no_o way_n equal_a they_o endeavour_v to_o march_v off_o have_v lose_v three_o hundred_o foot_n twenty_o four_o of_o their_o best_a horseman_n out_o of_o that_o wing_n which_o they_o call_v the_o sacred_a wing_n among_o who_o antimachus_n also_o the_o captain_n of_o that_o wing_n fall_v but_o their_o flight_n be_v full_a as_o tumultuous_a as_o the_o battle_n itself_o the_o phalanx_n be_v send_v for_o by_o a_o timorous_a messenger_n and_o lead_v in_o haste_n meet_v first_o in_o narrow_a passage_n with_o the_o body_n of_o captive_n and_o the_o wagon_n that_o be_v lade_v with_o corn_n who_o be_v slay_v there_o be_v a_o great_a distraction_n on_o both_o side_n since_o no_o body_n stay_v till_o the_o army_n be_v range_v but_o the_o soldier_n throw_v the_o carriage_n down_o the_o precipice_n for_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o have_v make_v way_n and_o the_o beast_n when_o they_o be_v prick_v or_o goad_v flounce_v in_o the_o crowd_n nor_o have_v they_o well_o clear_v themselves_o from_o the_o ill-disciplined_a body_n of_o captive_n when_o they_o meet_v the_o king_n army_n and_o the_o discourage_v horseman_n whereupon_o the_o very_a shout_n of_o they_o who_o bid_v they_o turn_v back_o again_o put_v they_o into_o a_o consternation_n much_o like_o that_o which_o happen_v in_o a_o general_a ruin_n so_o that_o if_o the_o enemy_n have_v dare_v to_o follow_v they_o any_o far_a into_o the_o strait_n 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annal_n of_o cassinius_fw-la that_o a_o certain_a girl_n under_o her_o parent_n tuition_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o boy_n and_o by_o that_o change_n of_o sex_n be_v esteem_v a_o monster_n be_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o soothsayer_n carry_v into_o and_o leave_v in_o a_o desert_n island_n m._n junius_n pennus_n the_o praetor_n sail_v over_o into_o his_o province_n the_o hithermost_a spain_n with_o a_o supply_n of_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o horse_n find_v all_o thing_n among_o the_o celtiberian_n and_o the_o other_o nation_n ally_v with_o they_o put_v into_o confusion_n by_o the_o art_n or_o rather_o fury_n of_o one_o particular_a man_n named_z olonicus_fw-la or_o salondicus_n as_o some_o call_v he_o who_o have_v instigate_v they_o to_o a_o insurrection_n with_o assurance_n of_o certain_a victory_n who_o for_o be_v a_o fellow_n endue_v with_o no_o less_o craft_n than_o boldness_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o act_v as_o a_o kind_n of_o prophet_n and_o brandish_v a_o silver_n spear_n which_o he_o pretend_v be_v send_v he_o from_o heaven_n he_o so_o fill_v the_o head_n of_o the_o barbarian_n with_o his_o whimsy_n that_o by_o his_o persuasion_n they_o take_v arm_n in_o great_a multitude_n than_o ever_o before_o of_o which_o the_o praetor_n have_v advice_n before_o he_o march_v against_o they_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o engage_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n by_o all_o sort_n of_o kindness_n and_o bounty_n to_o continue_v faithful_a and_o peaceable_a then_o pass_v into_o the_o border_n of_o celtiberia_n encamp_v close_o by_o the_o enemy_n who_o then_o call_v to_o mind_v their_o past_a overthrow_n begin_v to_o tremble_v which_o salondicus_n perceive_v and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o sufficient_o confide_v in_o his_o oracle_n he_o undertake_v a_o enterprise_n worthy_a of_o that_o rashness_n and_o celestial_a assistance_n which_o he_o have_v hitherto_o boast_v of_o which_o be_v to_o imitate_v the_o example_n 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augment_v the_o fortune_n of_o private_a person_n be_v also_o increase_v especial_o by_o the_o macedonian_a spoil_n and_o as_o their_o wealth_n so_o their_o profuseness_n and_o luxury_n grow_v every_o day_n great_a and_o more_o extravagant_a which_o give_v occasion_n for_o a_o new_a law_n for_o as_o the_o female_a sex_n seem_v most_o obnoxious_a to_o this_o disease_n of_o superfluous_a expense_n have_v less_o opportunity_n to_o commit_v more_o grievous_a crime_n so_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o provide_v that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v too_o great_a a_o conflux_n of_o the_o city_n wealth_n into_o their_o slippery_a hand_n to_o which_o purpose_n q_n voconius_n saxa_n aricinus_n a_o tribune_n of_o the_o commons_o as_o if_o he_o design_v to_o show_v himself_o no_o less_o severe_a a_o censor_n to_o the_o woman_n than_o claudius_n and_o gracchus_n have_v be_v to_o the_o man_n promulgate_v a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o commons_o whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o person_n who_o 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of_o their_o dressing-box_n and_o honour_n of_o their_o fine_a clothes_n and_o ornament_n so_o no_o less_o do_v they_o now_o bestir_v themselves_o to_o prevent_v the_o pass_n of_o this_o law_n which_o more_o near_o concern_v they_o for_o against_o the_o other_o only_o the_o study_n of_o appear_v neat_a and_o fine_a have_v make_v they_o mutiny_n but_o against_o this_o they_o be_v excite_v both_o by_o covetousness_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o adorn_v themselves_o as_o they_o listen_v and_o spend_v as_o much_o as_o they_o please_v each_o no_o small_a argument_n to_o a_o woman_n reason_n nor_o can_v we_o easy_o determine_v which_o be_v of_o great_a weight_n since_o it_o be_v a_o moot-point_n not_o yet_o resolve_v whether_o their_o beauty_n or_o their_o money_n be_v most_o charm_a or_o if_o the_o one_o do_v not_o please_v the_o man_n as_o much_o as_o the_o other_o can_v do_v themselves_o both_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o be_v bandy_v into_o opposite_a faction_n about_o this_o business_n and_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o capacity_n understanding_n or_o interest_n do_v either_o favour_n or_o decry_v the_o bill_n some_o affirm_v that_o the_o public_a liberty_n be_v therein_o concern_v to_o undermine_v which_o they_o begin_v with_o this_o small_a essay_n but_o succeed_v therein_o they_o will_v drive_v the_o wedge_n still_o further_o and_o by_o degree_n utter_o subvert_v the_o roman_a freedom_n for_o what_o for_o the_o future_a will_v be_v leave_v free_a if_o that_o most_o ample_a power_n of_o bequeath_v once_o own_o estate_n as_o one_o please_v grant_v by_o the_o twelve_o table_n to_o all_o as_o private_a and_o domestic_a legislator_n in_o their_o particular_a fortune_n and_o for_o so_o many_o age_n observe_v inviolate_a shall_v now_o by_o a_o new_a and_o special_a law_n be_v take_v away_o how_o strange_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o to_o treat_v they_o as_o foreigner_n and_o