warlike_a direction_n or_o the_o soldiers_n practice_n set_v forth_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v or_o will_v be_v scholar_n of_o martial_a discipline_n but_o especial_o for_o all_o such_o officer_n as_o be_v not_o yet_o settle_v or_o right_o ground_v in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n by_o a_o practitioner_n in_o the_o same_o art_n t._n f._n the_o second_o edition_n correct_v and_o amend_v london_n print_v by_o thomas_n harper_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o house_n in_o little_a britain_n 1643._o the_o preface_n these_o endeavour_n of_o i_o which_o i_o have_v former_o learn_v and_o practise_v twenty_o six_o year_n in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o have_v divers_a year_n instruct_v and_o exercise_v the_o train_a band_n within_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n do_v i_o present_a to_o all_o such_o as_o be_v inclinable_a and_o willing_a to_o profit_v themselves_o in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n but_o especial_o to_o all_o officer_n of_o the_o select_a band_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o do_v yet_o fail_v in_o the_o deliver_n of_o the_o right_a word_n of_o command_n my_o purpose_n be_v not_o in_o this_o small_a tract_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o high_a principle_n or_o speculative_a part_n of_o military_a discipline_n but_o deâ—cend_v willing_o to_o the_o low_a and_o mean_a capacity_n thereby_o to_o instruct_v by_o short_a and_o evident_a rule_n in_o the_o point_n of_o practice_n and_o obedience_n a_o unexperienced_a soldier_n and_o those_o officer_n also_o who_o in_o a_o private_a band_n be_v not_o so_o well_o and_o full_o satisfy_v as_o they_o themselves_o desire_v and_o the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o their_o country_n necessary_o require_v for_o whole_a better_a satisfaction_n and_o instruction_n i_o have_v also_o draw_v some_o small_a map_n for_o small_a and_o great_a body_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n that_o what_o i_o have_v write_v may_v be_v the_o better_o conceive_v and_o fix_v in_o their_o memory_n leave_v 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soldier_n be_v bind_v of_o necessity_n to_o learn_v to_o know_v and_o observe_v they_o for_o when_o the_o commander_n voice_n can_v be_v hear_v unto_o the_o whole_a company_n the_o drum_n denounce_v and_o express_v the_o same_o the_o gather_n of_o the_o company_n unto_o their_o colour_n when_o to_o troop_n march_n charge_n retreat_n and_o such_o like_a the_o beat_v or_o sound_v which_o be_v to_o be_v learned_a be_v these_o that_o follow_v instruction_n for_o the_o drum_n a_o gather_v a_o troop_n a_o march_n a_o battalion_n a_o charge_n a_o retreat_n a_o relief_n a_o battery_n a_o call_v for_o proclamation_n the_o gather_v be_v the_o first_o which_o be_v to_o bring_v the_o company_n together_o to_o their_o colour_n or_o place_n appoint_v by_o the_o superior_a commander_n a_o troop_n a_o troop_n be_v that_o when_o the_o company_n be_v come_v to_o the_o place_n appoint_v the_o commander_n intend_v to_o keep_v they_o close_o in_o their_o order_n which_o be_v three_o foot_n the_o ready_a with_o advance_a pike_n to_o troop_n up_o to_o the_o court_n of_o guard_n or_o place_n appoint_v for_o watch_n likewise_o to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n or_o receive_v a_o charge_n and_o be_v as_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o commander_n to_o all_o to_o advance_v their_o pike_n and_o shoulder_v their_o musket_n if_o they_o be_v at_o any_o other_o posture_n a_o march_n a_o march_n be_v if_o the_o company_n be_v at_o a_o stand_n or_o troop_v charge_v or_o retire_v as_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o commander_n to_o shoulder_v their_o arm_n and_o march_v if_o the_o march_n be_v beat_v in_o a_o long_a distance_n of_o time_n than_o be_v usual_a then_o they_o must_v open_v their_o file_n and_o rank_n to_o the_o next_o distance_n which_o be_v six_o foot_n the_o body_n march_v very_o leisurely_o out_o if_o the_o march_n be_v beat_v swift_a then_o be_v they_o to_o close_v their_o file_n and_o rank_n and_o to_o march_v with_o a_o quick_a pace_n so_o that_o a_o skilful_a commander_n instruct_v the_o drummer_n by_o sign_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n march_v troop_n stand_v retreat_n charge_n in_o front_n in_o rear_n in_o right_a or_o leave_v flank_n in_o front_n and_o rear_v or_o right_a and_o leave_v at_o once_o or_o every_o way_n at_o one_o time_n a_o battalion_n be_v the_o unite_n of_o division_n in_o battle_n form_n likewise_o a_o preparation_n the_o enemy_n be_v in_o sight_n or_o at_o hand_n give_v notice_n to_o all_o to_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o skirmish_n or_o for_o battle_n a_o charge_n be_v when_o the_o body_n be_v come_v to_o push_v of_o pike_n or_o near_o at_o hand_n join_v body_n to_o body_n with_o the_o enemy_n that_o no_o retire_v be_v from_o the_o place_n during_o the_o charge_n a_o retreat_n it_o a_o retire_v backward_o leisurely_o without_o disorder_n either_o to_o give_v way_n to_o other_o battalia_fw-la to_o relieve_v they_o or_o for_o gain_v some_o advantageous_a ground_n or_o to_o draw_v the_o enemy_n in_o a_o ambush_n or_o such_o like_a which_o the_o superior_a commander_n may_v sometime_o upon_o policy_n direct_v a_o relief_n be_v a_o relieve_n of_o the_o watch_n and_o dismiss_v of_o sentinel_n from_o extraordinary_a place_n in_o day_n light_n a_o battery_n be_v most_o use_v in_o place_n of_o work_n as_o in_o trench_n battery_n halfmoon_n orn-work_n redout_n sconce_n counterskarl_n and_o such_o like_a that_o those_o therein_o employ_v shall_v be_v diligent_a in_o that_o employment_n a_o call_n be_v only_o to_o proclaim_v the_o commander_n will_v concerning_o the_o well_o order_v of_o the_o army_n and_o of_o such_o military_a law_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v that_o all_o shall_v give_v ear_n unto_o that_o which_o the_o drummer_n either_o read_v or_o speak_v for_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o march_n i_o have_v think_v meet_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o each_o drummer_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o perfect_a in_o the_o march_n to_o prick_v down_o the_o old_a english_a march_n new_o revive_v in_o the_o plain_a form_n i_o can_v invent_v wish_v that_o all_o drummer_n will_v leave_v off_o other_o form_n invent_v either_o by_o themselves_o or_o other_o herein_o unskilful_a that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o uniformity_n in_o this_o kingdom_n as_o in_o all_o other_o nation_n within_o the_o march_n be_v 9_o several_a line_n or_o rank_n which_o must_v be_v know_v and_o distinct_o beat_v divide_v line_n from_o line_n by_o a_o certain_a distance_n of_o time_n decipher_v in_o short_a i._n and_o long_o in_fw-la r._n and_o half_a r._n note_v that_o these_o 2._o former_a letter_n short_a i._n and_o long_o stand_v for_o single_a stroke_n the_o long_a for_o the_o right_a hand_n stroke_n the_o short_a i._n for_o the_o left_a hand_n stroke_n the_o next_o two_o letter_n the_o whole_a r._n for_o a_o full_a ruff_n the_o half_a r._n in_o this_o manner_n 2._o for_o half_a a_o
pace_n through_o the_o division_n into_o the_o front_n place_v themselves_o before_o their_o own_o file_n and_o so_o in_o like_o manner_n the_o rest_n this_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v when_o the_o battalion_n march_v from_o a_o enemy_n the_o enemy_n pursue_v they_o now_o follow_v the_o give_a fire_n in_o flank_n there_o be_v three_o severarall_a way_n to_o give_v fire_n in_o flank_n the_o body_n march_v the_o first_o be_v the_o body_n or_o batalia_fw-la march_v by_o a_o river_n side_n or_o moras_fw-la or_o wood_n or_o in_o plain_a champain_n ground_n either_o assault_v sometime_o with_o horseman_n or_o with_o foot_n if_o it_o be_v on_o both_o the_o flank_n at_o once_o then_o the_o outmost_a file_n on_o each_o hand_n that_o be_v on_o both_o the_o flank_n make_v ready_a the_o commander_n give_v the_o word_n to_o the_o right_a and_o leave_v present_a then_o the_o outmost_a file_n on_o each_o hand_n turn_v at_o 3._o motion_n to_o the_o hand_n command_v and_o present_n give_v fire_n stand_v fast_o only_o turn_v their_o face_n as_o they_o be_v towards_o the_o front_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o second_o file_n who_o march_v along_o with_o the_o body_n have_v give_v fire_n in_o the_o same_o form_n as_o the_o first_o do_v then_o the_o first_o file_n march_v up_o even_o with_o the_o second_o both_o stand_v fast_o till_o the_o three_o file_n have_v give_v fire_n and_o so_o subsequent_o all_o the_o rest_n one_o after_o another_o a_o sergeant_n must_v stand_v at_o the_o head_n of_o those_o file_n that_o have_v give_v fire_n or_o if_o the_o division_n be_v great_a a_o superior_a officer_n take_v that_o place_n gather_v up_o again_o that_o whole_a wing_n join_v they_o in_o equal_a front_n with_o the_o pike_n the_o second_o form_n to_o give_v fire_n in_o flank_n if_o it_o be_v on_o both_o flank_n the_o outmost_a file_n on_o each_o flank_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o word_n of_o command_n present_n have_v give_v fire_n face_n again_o towards_o the_o front_n stand_v fast_o till_o 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sight_n of_o their_o enemy_n either_o on_o the_o right_a or_o leave_v flank_n or_o both_o together_o and_o give_v fire_n all_o together_o when_o they_o have_v discharge_v they_o stand_v nor_o still_o as_o they_o do_v the_o two_o former_a way_n but_o speedy_o join_v their_o rest_n unto_o their_o musket_n turn_v their_o face_n towards_o the_o rear_n the_o rear-man_n or_o bringer-up_n be_v then_o a_o leader_n turn_v short_a about_o the_o rear_n of_o that_o division_n of_o musketeer_n go_v a_o speedy_a pace_n yet_o orderly_a next_o unto_o the_o pike_n up_o unto_o the_o front_n place_v himself_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o leader_n so_o he_o that_o be_v the_o leader_n before_o be_v now_o the_o bringer_n up_o of_o the_o file_n observe_v always_o in_o every_o form_n of_o give_v fire_n in_o flank_n that_o as_o the_o first_o present_v the_o next_o file_n make_v ready_a keep_v still_o along_o with_o the_o body_n present_v not_o till_o they_o be_v free_a of_o the_o file_n that_o give_v fire_n last_o two_o time_n give_v fire_n in_o this_o lâ—st_a form_n the_o first_o leader_n with_o every_o man_n in_o that_o file_n come_v in_o his_o first_o place_n again_o in_o this_o manner_n of_o give_v fire_n two_o hundred_o musketeer_n may_v deliver_v as_o many_o shot_n in_o as_o short_a a_o time_n as_o three_o hundred_o any_o other_o way_n i_o can_v very_o much_o enlarge_v myself_o in_o this_o subject_a but_o i_o hope_v these_o will_v content_v my_o friend_n for_o this_o time_n who_o have_v honest_a heart_n and_o judge_v charitable_o and_o because_o i_o know_v that_o there_o have_v be_v many_o very_a excellent_a book_n of_o military_a discipline_n set_v forth_o within_o these_o few_o year_n in_o this_o kingdom_n namely_o the_o instruction_n for_o muster_n and_o arm_n by_o order_n from_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n and_o thirteen_o other_o write_v by_o skilful_a and_o painful_a gentleman_n soldier_n as_o i_o have_v set_v down_o in_o my_o preface_n if_o i_o have_v appoint_v i_o any_o command_n with_o the_o horse-troop_n as_o i_o have_v with_o the_o foot-company_n i_o shall_v likewise_o set_v down_o some_o observation_n concerning_o the_o exercise_v and_o imbattail_v of_o they_o but_o for_o this_o and_o some_o other_o reason_n at_o this_o time_n i_o omit_v only_o remember_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o troop_n of_o horse_n which_o be_v yet_o unskilful_a or_o not_o so_o skilful_a as_o they_o will_v desire_v to_o be_v to_o observe_v the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o foot-company_n which_o will_v in_o some_o measure_n teach_v they_o their_o duty_n for_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n there_o be_v not_o much_o difference_n before_o i_o pass_v any_o further_o let_v i_o remember_v the_o ensign_n bearer_n in_o few_o word_n concerning_o his_o place_n and_o duty_n and_o the_o displâ—ying_n of_o the_o colour_n the_o ensign_n or_o colour_n be_v the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n therefore_o the_o ensign-bearer_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o be_v a_o good_a soldier_n bold_a and_o valiant_a but_o likewise_o discreet_a and_o wise_a in_o counsel_n and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o lieutenant_n have_v the_o same_o authority_n the_o captain_n have_v where_o the_o company_n be_v appoint_v to_o gather_v together_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o and_o to_o be_v careful_a of_o his_o colour_n and_o at_o all_o time_n see_v that_o they_o be_v well_o guard_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o further_a the_o service_n within_o these_o few_o year_n a_o supreme_a commander_n in_o set_v down_o the_o duty_n of_o each_o officer_n in_o his_o place_n speak_v of_o the_o ensign_n these_o word_n follow_v the_o ensign_n shall_v never_o turn_v his_o face_n out_o of_o his_o order_n start_v from_o any_o danger_n nor_o forsake_v his_o ensign_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n in_o a_o march_n he_o may_v bear_v his_o colour_n fly_v rest_v upon_o his_o shoulder_n before_o the_o head_n of_o the_o pike_n and_o be_v in_o a_o batalia_fw-la his_o colour_n sometime_o advance_v and_o breasted_a fly_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o pike_n between_o the_o half_a file_n in_o a_o troop_n the_o colour_n furl_v or_o roll_v up_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o general_n or_o supreme_a commander_n he_o must_v bear_v his_o colour_n fly_v and_o pass_v by_o he_o veil_v they_o the_o point_n even_o with_o his_o knee_n once_o and_o no_o more_o for_o that_o time_n without_o any_o other_o ceremony_n but_o if_o he_o pass_v by_o the_o king_n or_o prince_n he_o shall_v likewise_o withal_o bow_v somewhat_o one_o of_o his_o knee_n the_o soldier_n ought_v not_o to_o forsake_v or_o leave_v their_o colour_n before_o they_o be_v lodge_v and_o then_o with_o leave_n of_o the_o captain_n may_v depart_v the_o posture_n of_o the_o colour_n note_n that_o in_o those_o part_n where_o the_o war_n be_v especial_o within_o the_o leaguer_n or_o any_o army_n in_o the_o field_n the_o ensign_n ought_v not_o to_o display_v his_o colour_n but_o only_o to_o bear_v they_o fly_v march_v skirmish_a or_o at_o a_o stand_n or_o to_o veil_v they_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o but_o with_o the_o train_a band_n in_o those_o part_n and_o likewise_o within_o this_o kingdom_n the_o ensign_n do_v use_v at_o their_o meeting_n or_o muster_n some_o more_o posture_n in_o display_v his_o colour_n the_o ensign_n may_v perform_v most_o parr_o of_o the_o posture_n and_o motion_n with_o the_o pike_n except_o lay_v down_o cheek_v and_o trail_a for_o which_o two_o last_o he_o may_v use_v comport_v 1_o hand_n your_o colour_n 2_o order_n your_o colour_n 3_o shoulder_n your_o colour_n 4_o advance_v your_o colour_n 5_o
port_n your_o colour_n 6_o comport_v your_o colour_n 7_o charge_v your_o colour_n 8_o breast_n your_o colour_n 9_o veil_v your_o colour_n display_v your_o colour_n 1_o the_o first_o posture_n from_o hand_n to_o hand_n 2_o the_o second_o overhead_o ps._n with_o one_o hand_n 3_o the_o three_o twice_o overhead_o ps._n change_v hand_n 4_o the_o round_a overhead_o ps._n 5_o the_o back_n ps._n 6_o the_o cross_n ps._n 7_o the_o retreat_v ps._n lose_v ground_n 8_o the_o advance_v ps._n win_a ground_n 9_o furl_n or_o roll_n up_o your_o colour_n now_o follow_v those_o small_a map_n which_o i_o promise_v in_o the_o preface_n of_o small_a and_o great_a body_n that_o such_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v write_v may_v be_v the_o better_o conceive_v and_o fix_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o all_o observe_v these_o letter_n follow_v for_o each_o officer_n stand_v in_o their_o right_a place_n and_o for_o the_o front_n rear_n and_o flank_n c_o captain_n l_o lieutenant_n e_o ensign_n s_o sergeant_n d_o drum_n fr._n front_n re_z rear_n rf._n right_a flank_n lf._n leave_v flank_n p._n pike_n m._n musketeer_n the_o captain_n lead_v before_o the_o front_n into_o the_o field_n or_o advance_v towards_o the_o enemy_n out_o of_o the_o field_n or_o skirmish_v in_o the_o rear_n or_o march_v from_o the_o enemy_n at_o the_o rear_n at_o all_o time_n near_o the_o enemy_n the_o lieutenant_n his_o place_n be_v at_o the_o rear_n if_o the_o captain_n be_v at_o the_o front_n or_o in_o the_o front_n if_o the_o captain_n be_v at_o the_o rear_n the_o ensign_n before_o the_o head_n of_o the_o pike_n and_o sometime_o in_o a_o battalion_n between_o the_o half_a file_n of_o pike_n the_o sergeant_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o flank_n and_o in_o skirmish_n lead_v up_o the_o rank_n or_o file_n of_o musketeer_n to_o give_v fire_n the_o drum_n in_o a_o march_n hearse_n form_n betwixt_o the_o three_o and_o four_o rank_n in_o a_o battalion_n on_o the_o corner_n flank_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n with_o the_o colour_n observe_v that_o in_o the_o map_n be_v plain_a square_n oes_fw-we and_o small_a prick_v the_o plain_a square_n be_v the_o pike_n the_o oes_fw-we and_o small_a prick_v the_o musketeer_n the_o oes_fw-we leader_n bringer_n up_o and_o middleman_n observe_v when_o many_o company_n be_v unite_v or_o join_v together_o make_v a_o entire_a body_n the_o sergeant_n major_n direct_v every_o officer_n what_o part_n of_o the_o body_n he_o shall_v be_v at_o to_o make_v good_a that_o place_n the_o table_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n direct_v unto_o all_o the_o special_a thing_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n these_o square_n that_o you_o see_v on_o the_o other_o leaf_n be_v 1000_o divide_v into_o four_o battalion_n in_o every_o battalion_n you_o may_v perceive_v their_o number_n of_o figure_n place_v at_o such_o distance_n as_o they_o may_v best_o second_v on_o the_o other_o if_o need_v require_v with_o 100_o horse_n on_o both_o the_o flank_n with_o 100_o firelock_n in_o two_o party_n scout_v out_o before_o for_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o p._n stand_v for_o pike_n the_o m._n for_o musketeer_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o leaf_n as_o you_o may_v observe_v a_o great_a army_n divide_v into_o many_o battalion_n with_o their_o number_n in_o each_o square_a with_o their_o horse_n on_o the_o flank_n and_o their_o forlorn_a hope_n before_o and_o the_o distance_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v from_o one_o battalion_n unto_o the_o other_o stand_v remove_v one_o from_o the_o other_o in_o the_o best_a and_o sure_a manner_n for_o the_o relieve_n of_o one_o the_o other_o or_o for_o any_o other_o exploit_n when_o the_o superior_a commander_n shall_v see_v fit_a occasion_n with_o ordnance_n and_o wagon_n the_o table_n the_o officer_n of_o a_o foot_n company_n page_n 1_o the_o use_n of_o the_o drum_n 2_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o beat_v of_o the_o drum_n ibid._n for_o what_o use_n each_o several_a find_v be_v 3._o 4_o 5._o instruction_n how_o to_o beat_v the_o march_n ibid_n the_o march_n 6_o instruction_n for_o the_o unskilful_a in_o arm_v and_o disarm_v in_o lay_v down_o and_o take_v up_o of_o their_o arm_n 7._o 8._o 9_o 10_o the_o preparation_n unto_o the_o posture_n 11_o the_o posture_n and_o motion_n of_o a_o musketeer_n first_o stand_v then_o march_v with_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o the_o posture_n and_o their_o name_n 12._o 14_o the_o march_a posture_n divide_v with_o some_o observation_n concerning_o give_v of_o fire_n in_o front_n flank_n and_o rear_n ibid._n 15_o the_o posture_n and_o motion_n of_o a_o pikeman_n stand_v and_o march_v ibid._n 16._o 17_o the_o posture_n of_o a_o pike_n divide_v the_o perform_n of_o all_o by_o the_o drum_n and_o sign_n 18_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o distance_n 19_o 20_o the_o word_n of_o command_n ought_v to_o be_v right_o deliver_v ibid._n what_o file_n and_o rank_n be_v 21_o the_o body_n distinguish_v ibid._n 22_o of_o face_v and_o double_v of_o rank_n file_n half_a file_n and_o bringer_n up_o 23._o 24_o countermarch_n half_a file_n entire_a double_n ibid._n the_o body_n wheel_v 25_o of_o conversion_n ibid._n the_o reason_n why_o some_o thing_n be_v repeat_v again_o 26_o each_o officer_n place_n ibid._n of_o face_v and_o rank_n and_o file_n double_v 27_o why_o half_a file_n and_o why_o middleman_n be_v name_v 28_o middleman_n and_o bringer_n up_o double_v the_o front_n ibid._n half_n file_n and_o leader_n double_v the_o rear_n ibid._n 29_o half_a rank_n double_v the_o flank_n ibid._n countermarch_n maintain_v lose_v and_o win_a ground_n ibid._n rank_n and_o file_n entire_a double_v 30_o file_n advance_v and_o double_v ibid._n middleman_n entire_a double_v the_o front_n 31_o half_a file_n entire_a double_v the_o rear_n ibid._n half_n rank_n double_v the_o flank_n ibid._n flank_n advance_v entire_a double_v 32_o the_o body_n wheel_v ibid._n the_o use_n of_o wheel_v the_o front_n into_o the_o centre_n 33_o file_n and_o rank_n close_v and_o open_v 34_o rank_n and_o file_n by_o inversion_n and_o conversion_n 38_o file_n in_o sequence_n and_o file_n and_o rank_n rank_v 39_o such_o word_n of_o command_n as_o be_v not_o explain_v in_o one_o place_n be_v in_o another_o unfold_a 40_o in_o face_v what_o foot_n to_o remove_v 41_o in_o face_v march_v stand_a or_o troop_v how_o to_o bear_v their_o arm_n ibid._n observation_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o double_n 42_o all_o sort_n of_o countermarch_n perform_v by_o sign_n 43_o how_o to_o perform_v rank_n file_v by_o inversion_n and_o conversion_n 45_o file_n rank_v by_o conversion_n 48_o file_n file_v in_o sequence_n 50_o file_n rank_v few_o or_o many_o ibid._n rank_n rank_v few_o or_o many_o 51_o in_o what_o form_n to_o march_v few_o or_o many_o 52_o how_o to_o bear_v their_o arm_n at_o special_a time_n 53_o the_o unite_n of_o many_o company_n into_o one_o body_n 54_o how_o the_o battalion_n shall_v march_v 55_o musketeer_n give_v fire_n in_o front_n rear_n or_o flank_n how_o to_o fall_v off_o 56_o the_o author_n reason_n why_o he_o do_v not_o enlarge_v himself_o in_o this_o subject_a and_o the_o cause_n why_o he_o write_v nothing_o of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o troop_n of_o horse_n 60_o the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o ensign-bearer_n and_o the_o display_n of_o the_o colour_n 61_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o map_n be_v place_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n 64_o a_o table_n of_o the_o map_n of_o several_a form_n of_o body_n small_a and_o great_a march_v exercise_v skirmish_v and_o in_o battle_n letter_n for_o the_o officer_n in_o their_o place_n 65_o a_o company_n of_o 100_o march_v 67_o a_o company_n of_o 200_o march_v 68_o a_o company_n exercise_v with_o all_o their_o officer_n in_o their_o place_n 69_o a_o body_n stand_v in_o battâ—ll_v form_v 70_o a_o battalion_n of_o 200._o approach_v towards_o the_o enemy_n give_v fire_n in_o front_n 71_o a_o body_n march_v from_o the_o enemy_n give_v fire_n in_o the_o rear_n 72_o a_o body_n march_v give_v fire_n in_o both_o the_o flank_n 73_o a_o second_o form_n of_o a_o body_n march_v give_v fire_n in_o both_o the_o flank_n 74_o a_o three_o form_n of_o a_o body_n march_v give_v fire_n in_o both_o flank_n 75_o a_o battalion_n give_v fire_n in_o front_n with_o three_o file_n at_o once_o 76_o a_o battalion_n give_v fire_n in_o front_n with_o four_o file_n at_o once_o 77_o a_o hollow_a body_n for_o several_a use_n 78_o a_o sconce_n battalion_n ready_a for_o all_o assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n 79_o a_o battalion_n give_v fire_n in_o front_n and_o rear_v both_o at_o once_o 80_o another_o form_n of_o give_v fire_n in_o front_n and_o rear_v or_o on_o both_o the_o flank_n at_o once_o 81_o a_o battalion_n march_v be_v prepare_v to_o receive_v a_o enemy_n in_o front_n rear_v right_a and_o leave_v at_o one_o time_n 82_o a_o battalion_n front_v every_o way_n prepare_v for_o battle_n 83_o a_o battalion_n front_v every_o way_n give_v fire_n under_o the_o pike_n the_o pike_n charge_v over_o their_o head_n 84_o a_o battalion_n front_v every_o way_n each_o division_n of_o pike_n be_v on_o both_o hand_n flank_v with_o muketteer_n with_o a_o diamant_n of_o pike_n in_o the_o midst_n 85_o a_o very_a strong_a from_o of_o a_o battalion_n for_o night_n or_o day_n against_o horse_n or_o foot_n have_v muskeeteer_n in_o the_o front_n flank_n and_o rear_v 86_o a_o battalion_n of_o five_o company_n in_o one_o body_n all_o the_o officer_n in_o their_o right_a place_n give_v fire_n in_o front_n 87_o a_o battalion_n of_o 500_o march_v from_o the_o enemy_n give_v fire_n in_o the_o rear_n 88_o instruction_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o two_o follow_a army_n 89_o a_o small_a army_n divide_v into_o four_o battalion_n with_o their_o distance_n each_o from_o other_o as_o you_o may_v perceive_v in_o the_o figure_n between_o each_o battalion_n the_o number_n of_o pace_n with_o horse_n on_o the_o flank_n and_o firelock_n before_o of_o this_o read_v more_o page_n 89_o 90_o a_o great_a army_n divide_v into_o many_o battalion_n with_o their_o horse_n on_o the_o flank_n with_o firelock_n forlorn_a hope_n ordnance_n and_o wagon_n as_o you_o may_v read_v more_o of_o this_o page_n 89_o 90._o 91._o errata_fw-la in_o the_o preparation_n to_o the_o march_n in_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o march_n if_o there_o be_v a_o r_o make_v it_o a_o i_o in_o the_o second_o line_n or_o ra_fw-mi k_o where_o there_o be_v no_o r_o make_v the_o four_o i_o a_o r._n page_n the_o 10._o the_o ingraver_n error_n place_v the_o cock_n on_o the_o wrong_a side_n of_o the_o musket_n and_o the_o trâ—cker_a too_o high_a pag._n 68_o the_o ingraver_n error_n the_o drummer_n place_n shall_v be_v a_o rank_n forward_a in_o the_o first_o division_n likewise_o a_o rank_n too_o many_o the_o elder_a s._n between_o the_o division_n of_o pike_n finis_fw-la note_n note_n double_v the_o flank_n note_n countermarch_n note_n note_n entire_a double_v note_n note_n note_n note_n note_n note_n note_n wheeling_n note_n note_n the_o use_n of_o wheel_v note_n fâ—les_n close_v note_n file_n open_v note_n note_n rankâ—s_n close_v rank_n open_v note_n close_v â—f_n file_n â—nd_v rank_n open_v file_n and_o rank_n note_n inversion_n note_n conversion_n note_n note_n file_n by_o conversion_n note_n sequence_n note_n file_n rankâ—_z note_n ranke_n rank_n most_o thing_n perform_v by_o sign_n note_n the_o manner_n of_o face_v bear_v of_o their_o arm_n note_n note_n note_n note_n mouâ—ng_v all_o together_o countermarch_v by_o sign_n note_n note_n note_n note_n
distance_n file_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n rank_n by_o conversion_n conversion_n as_o you_o be_v file_n to_o the_o left_a rank_n by_o conversion_n as_o you_o be_v file_n to_o the_o right_a and_o leave_v rank_n by_o conversion_n as_o you_o be_v file_n close_a to_o what_o distance_n the_o commander_n judge_v fit_a or_o convenient_a if_o you_o will_v occasion_n be_v offer_v draw_v out_o your_o file_n in_o depth_n at_o a_o passage_n or_o such_o like_a into_o one_o or_o two_o file_n or_o rank_n your_o file_n or_o rank_n your_o rank_n the_o word_n of_o command_n file_n to_o the_o right_a file_n on_o in_o sequence_n sequence_n as_o you_o be_v file_n to_o the_o left_a file_n on_o as_o you_o be_v file_n to_o the_o right_a and_o left_a file_n on_o as_o you_o be_v file_n to_o the_o right_a rank_n 2._o 4._o 7._o or_o more_o as_o you_o be_v rankâ—_z file_n to_o the_o left_a rank_n 3._o or_o more_o as_o you_o be_v file_n to_o the_o right_a and_o leave_v rank_n 5._o 6._o or_o more_o or_o few_o as_o you_o be_v rank_n to_o the_o right_a rank_n rank_n 3_o 5._o or_o more_o as_o you_o be_v rank_n to_o the_o left_a rank_n 2_o 4._o as_o you_o be_v rank_n to_o the_o right_a and_o leave_v rank_n 3_o 5_o 6._o as_o you_o be_v the_o manner_n how_o to_o perform_v these_o last_o and_o most_o of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v before_o in_o this_o book_n which_o bear_v only_o the_o word_n of_o command_n and_o be_v not_o there_o explain_v may_v you_o find_v after_o in_o another_o place_n unfold_v and_o more_o at_o large_a set_v forth_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o act_v they_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o this_o subject_n may_v be_v add_v but_o i_o suppose_v these_o be_v sufficient_a for_o all_o such_o as_o be_v willing_a and_o inclinable_a to_o follow_v they_o and_o for_o any_o understand_a officer_n to_o work_v on_o and_o make_v trial_n of_o their_o further_a skill_n wish_v a_o happy_a issue_n unto_o their_o good_a endeavour_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o concerning_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o posture_n and_o motion_n of_o musketeer_n sign_n and_o pikeman_n particular_o by_o sign_n of_o the_o commander_n and_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o drum_n so_o likewise_o may_v be_v perform_v the_o most_o of_o all_o other_o motion_n of_o face_n double_n countermarch_n and_o wheel_n open_v close_v march_v fast_o or_o leisurely_o troop_v charge_v retreat_v and_o such_o like_a by_o sign_n of_o the_o commander_n and_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o drum_n here_o follow_v some_o short_a remembrance_n for_o the_o act_n of_o these_o particular_n concerning_o distance_n and_o form_n first_o for_o face_v face_v any_o way_n by_o command_n at_o a_o stand_n face_v some_o teach_v to_o remove_v the_o same_o foot_n as_o the_o hand_n be_v name_v which_o be_v a_o very_a good_a way_n but_o for_o some_o respect_n i_o follow_v the_o ancient_a and_o know_a manner_n practise_v in_o most_o part_n which_o be_v at_o a_o stand_n to_o remove_v the_o right_a foot_n either_o when_o you_o face_n to_o the_o right_a or_o leave_v right_n about_o or_o leave_v about_o turn_v upon_o the_o left_a toe_n or_o heel_n but_o the_o toe_n be_v the_o best_a the_o pike_n at_o the_o order_n the_o musketeer_n his_o musket_n shoulder_v arm_n or_o rest_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o commander_n if_o the_o body_n be_v march_v note_n then_o face_v any_o way_n that_o foot_n which_o be_v further_a from_o the_o hand_n name_v aught_o first_o to_o remove_v the_o pike_n and_o musket_n shoulder_v the_o body_n troop_v the_o pike_n advance_v the_o musket_n shoulder_v for_o all_o double_n observe_v note_n that_o in_o all_o double_n hand_n and_o foot_n ought_v to_o go_v together_o although_o some_o do_v teach_v that_o the_o contrary_a foot_n to_o the_o hand_n which_o be_v name_v shall_v first_o remove_v but_o the_o best_a way_n be_v the_o same_o hand_n which_o the_o commander_n name_v the_o same_o foot_n first_o remove_v the_o right_a hand_n the_o right_a foot_n the_o left_a hand_n the_o left_a foot_n 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that_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n take_v his_o place_n first_o after_o the_o right_a hand_n man_n in_o the_o three_o rank_n then_o the_o two_o right_a hand_n man_n in_o the_o second_o rank_n advance_v forward_o rank_v with_o he_o make_v the_o four_o rank_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n do_v the_o like_a till_o they_o have_v all_o finish_v what_o be_v enjoin_v if_o the_o leave_v be_v name_v than_o the_o left_a hand_n man_n with_o the_o other_o two_o next_o he_o advance_v forward_o and_o make_v the_o first_o rank_n and_o so_o the_o rest_n as_o they_o do_v to_o the_o right_a till_o all_o have_v do_v it_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n what_o number_n soever_o be_v name_v may_v be_v perform_v note_n when_o the_o company_n be_v at_o the_o appoint_a place_n to_o exercise_v or_o else_o to_o be_v join_v with_o other_o company_n place_v all_o your_o musketeer_n in_o one_o division_n as_o i_o have_v set_v down_o before_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o pike_n if_o the_o company_n 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or_o more_o body_n or_o battalia_fw-la the_o colonel_n or_o elder_a captain_n company_n take_v the_o first_o place_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n all_o the_o musketeer_n of_o that_o company_n be_v to_o be_v place_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o body_n of_o pike_n stand_v at_o their_o open_a order_n the_o division_n of_o musketeer_n a_o double_a distance_n from_o the_o pike_n so_o likewise_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o company_n in_o that_o manner_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o captain_n every_o company_n twenty_o foot_n one_o from_o the_o other_o then_o draw_v back_o all_o the_o musketeer_n fifty_o foot_n behind_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o pike_n divide_v they_o into_o manaples_n or_o division_n of_o four_o file_n by_o themselves_o the_o file_n at_o their_o order_n three_o foot_n and_o each_o manaple_n from_o other_o six_o foot_n then_o join_v all_o your_o pike_n in_o one_o body_n or_o two_o or_o three_o according_a to_o their_o number_n or_o at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o sergeant_n major_n or_o superior_a command_n the_o file_n of_o pike_n likewise_o at_o their_o order_n than_o flank_n each_o body_n of_o pike_n with_o two_o wing_n of_o musketeer_n have_v divide_v they_o as_o you_o do_v your_o pike_n for_o one_o two_o or_o three_o body_n when_o all_o the_o officer_n have_v take_v their_o place_n according_a to_o their_o antiquity_n as_o the_o sergeant_n major_n direct_v then_o march_v either_o in_o hearse_n form_n or_o in_o square_a battalion_n if_o there_o be_v three_o battalia_fw-la the_o first_o march_n than_o the_o other_o two_o even_o with_o one_o another_o in_o front_n but_o divide_v one_o from_o the_o other_o as_o far_o distant_a as_o the_o length_n of_o the_o first_o battalion_n be_v so_o that_o the_o left_a file_n of_o the_o second_o battalion_n which_o be_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n must_v be_v direct_a after_o the_o right_a file_n of_o the_o first_o battalion_n and_o the_o right_a file_n or_o angle_n of_o the_o three_o and_o last_o battalion_n direct_v after_o the_o left_a file_n of_o the_o first_o battalion_n both_o these_o second_o and_o three_o battalion_n if_o the_o ground_n will_v permit_v sixty_o pace_n after_o the_o first_o battalion_n when_o the_o first_o march_n all_o march_n when_o the_o first_o stand_v all_o stand_n they_o must_v all_o move_v together_o march_v wheel_n or_o stand_v by_o example_n of_o the_o first_o if_o not_o direct_v otherways_o by_o the_o superior_a commander_n observe_v if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o division_n of_o musketeer_n on_o each_o hand_n of_o the_o body_n of_o pike_n than_o the_o right_a wing_n after_o they_o have_v give_v fire_n in_o front_n wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n into_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o file_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n the_o left_a division_n of_o musketeer_n after_o they_o have_v give_v fire_n wheel_v off_o to_o the_o left_a hand_n into_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o file_n but_o if_o the_o body_n be_v great_a so_o that_o there_o be_v more_o division_n than_o one_o of_o musketeer_n on_o each_o hand_n of_o the_o body_n of_o pike_n then_o after_o they_o have_v give_v fire_n must_v all_o both_o those_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o well_o as_o those_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n wheel_n off_o to_o the_o right_a through_o the_o distance_n which_o be_v leave_v open_a for_o that_o purpose_n between_o the_o division_n into_o the_o rear_n observe_v when_o the_o battalion_n advance_v towards_o a_o enemy_n be_v yet_o a_o musket_n shoot_v off_o the_o two_o first_o rank_n make_v ready_a advance_v ten_o pace_n before_o the_o body_n direct_v by_o a_o sergeant_n as_o the_o first_o rank_n present_v two_o rank_n more_o march_v forward_o make_v ready_a as_o they_o go_v give_v fire_n rank_n after_o rank_n wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n through_o the_o division_n unto_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o file_n make_v ready_a again_o as_o they_o go_v and_o subsequent_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o when_o the_o battalia_fw-la come_v near_o ready_a to_o the_o push_n of_o pike_n than_o the_o rank_n give_v fire_n even_o with_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o pike_n and_o be_v force_v to_o give_v back_o than_o all_o the_o musketeer_n make_v ready_a together_o rest_v their_o musket_n stand_v with_o their_o pan_n guard_v give_v fire_n rank_n after_o rank_n and_o sudden_o with_o all_o speed_n fall_v off_o into_o the_o rear_n march_v from_o a_o enemy_n observe_v when_o you_o be_v to_o give_v fire_n to_o the_o rear_n two_o rank_n after_o two_o make_v ready_a give_v fire_n even_o with_o the_o last_o rank_n of_o pike_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o rank_n have_v give_v fire_n it_o wheel_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n march_v a_o good_a round_a