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inward_a to_o the_o rear_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr front_n and_o rear_n into_o the_o right_a flank_n leave_v your_o flank_n into_o the_o front_n  _fw-fr rear_n  _fw-fr both_o flank_n into_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr your_o front_n and_o rear_n into_o both_o flank_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr observe_v that_o the_o first_o four_o wheeling_n be_v angular_a the_o next_o four_o be_v wheeling_n on_o the_o centre_n or_o more_o proper_o on_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o front_n but_o all_o the_o first_o eight_o be_v entire_a the_o latter_a eight_o be_v all_o divisionall_a you_o may_v also_o observe_v that_o every_o follow_v wheel_v be_v a_o reducement_n unto_o that_o which_o be_v place_v next_o before_o it_o and_o the_o wheel_a next_o before_o may_v reduce_v that_o next_o follow_v as_o to_o wheel_v your_o flank_n into_o the_o front_n if_o you_o wheel_n your_o flank_n into_o the_o rear_n it_o be_v reduce_v or_o to_o wheel_v front_n and_o rear_n into_o both_o flank_n if_o you_o wheel_n both_o flank_n 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the_o rear_n it_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o wheel_a to_o the_o right_n be_v only_o the_o motion_n be_v twice_o so_o much_o wherefore_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o more_o care_n have_v that_o so_o the_o motion_n may_v be_v orderly_o perform_v stand_n by_o so_o much_o as_o every_o man_n be_v near_o or_o further_o off_o from_o the_o right_a corner_n man_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o swifier_n or_o slow_a must_v he_o continue_v his_o motion_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v sure_a to_o keep_v still_o even_o in_o rank_n with_o his_o right_a hand_n man_n this_o motion_n be_v thus_o perform_v your_o battle_n will_v be_v remove_v from_o its_o former_a station_n take_v in_o lieu_n thereof_o the_o ground_n diagonal_o opposite_a in_o the_o right_a angle_n to_o reduce_v these_o to_o their_o former_a aspect_n wheel_n your_o battle_n to_o the_o leave_v about_o notwithstanding_o the_o ground_n you_o former_o do_v possess_v will_v be_v twice_o the_o length_n of_o your_o battle_n to_o the_o left_a of_o your_o left_a flank_n if_o you_o will_v reduce_v they_o as_o well_o to_o their_o first_o ground_n as_o their_o first_o aspect_n face_n they_o to_o the_o right_n and_o then_o wheel_v they_o to_o the_o leave_v about_o which_o be_v do_v face_n they_o to_o the_o left_a and_o they_o be_v perfect_o reduce_v as_o at_o first_o chap._n lix_n of_o wheel_v on_o the_o centre_n the_o command_n be_v wheel_v your_o battle_n to_o the_o right_n on_o the_o same_o ground_n this_o wheel_a be_v by_o some_o call_v a_o wheel_a on_o the_o centre_n by_o other_o a_o wheel_a on_o the_o same_o ground_n i_o can_v absolute_o maintain_v it_o to_o be_v either_o for_o that_o it_o only_a wheel_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n neither_o may_v it_o right_o be_v term_v a_o wheel_a on_o the_o same_o ground_n because_o it_o lose_v ¾_n of_o the_o ground_n it_o former_o stand_v upon_o this_o wheel_a be_v quick_a perform_v than_o the_o angule_a wheeling_n and_o may_v be_v do_v in_o far_o less_o ground_n for_o the_o left_a flank_n advance_v forward_o still_o wheel_v to_o the_o right_n the_o right_a flank_n contrariwise_o face_v to_o the_o left_a and_o so_o fall_v backward_o if_o you_o have_v a_o odd_a file_n than_o the_o middle_a file-leader_n must_v be_v the_o centre_n or_o axletree_n of_o the_o motion_n if_o you_o have_v a_o even_a number_n of_o file_n than_o the_o middlemost_a file-leader_n from_o the_o left_a but_o if_o your_o wheel_a be_v to_o the_o left_a than_o the_o contrary_n this_o by_o some_o be_v call_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n wheel_v for_o the_o reducement_n wheel_n your_o battle_n to_o the_o left_a on_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o they_o be_v reduce_v as_o at_o first_o our_o next_o command_n be_v to_o wheel_n your_o battle_n to_o the_o right_n about_o on_o the_o same_o ground_n this_o wheel_a be_v also_o a_o wheel_a on_o the_o centre_n or_o midst_n of_o the_o front_n and_o transfer_v the_o aspect_n of_o the_o front_n proper_a towards_o 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such_o as_o do_v not_o yet_o right_o understand_v they_o the_o first_o shall_v be_v a_o wheel_a off_o by_o division_n as_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n lx._n of_o wheel_v off_o by_o division_n the_o command_n be_v wheel_v off_o your_o front_n by_o division_n this_o wheel_v off_o by_o division_n in_o great_a body_n may_v be_v useful_a to_o meet_v several_a enemy_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o front_n of_o your_o battalion_n and_o so_o consequent_o with_o your_o best_a soldier_n but_o if_o you_o will_v wheel_v off_o your_o battle_n by_o division_n and_o join_v they_o again_o when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o rear_n than_o it_o bring_v all_o your_o musketeer_n from_o the_o flank_n to_o the_o midst_n of_o your_o
battalion_n and_o your_o pike_n on_o the_o out_o side_n or_o flank_n if_o any_o question_n the_o depth_n of_o the_o number_n of_o this_o figure_n i_o have_v double_v file_n to_o make_v the_o figure_n more_o perfect_a the_o way_n to_o perform_v this_o motion_n be_v easy_a for_o all_o the_o fileleader_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n wheel_n about_o to_o the_o right_n the_o rest_n of_o each_o file_n follow_v their_o leader_n the_o fileleader_n also_o of_o the_o left_a flank_n wheel_v about_o to_o the_o left_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o then_o join_v or_o close_v their_o division_n this_o be_v do_v if_o you_o will_v then_o reduce_v they_o wheel_n they_o off_o again_o by_o division_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o they_o will_v be_v as_o before_o but_o if_o you_o will_v do_v it_o some_o other_o way_n make_v use_n of_o this_o wheel_a next_o follow_v which_o will_v also_o bring_v they_o as_o they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o command_n or_o direction_n follow_v as_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n lxi_o of_o wheel_v the_o front_n inward_a towards_o the_o rear_n the_o command_n be_v wheel_v your_o front_n inward_a to_o the_o rear_n this_o divisionall_a wheel_a of_o your_o front_n inward_o to_o the_o rear_n be_v here_o place_v as_o a_o reducement_n unto_o the_o other_o forego_v wheeling_n and_o so_o it_o bring_v the_o musketeer_n to_o the_o flank_n again_o but_o if_o you_o will_v do_v it_o the_o company_n be_v first_o reduce_v then_o it_o bring_v the_o pike_n to_o the_o flank_n some_o say_v it_o may_v be_v good_a if_o you_o be_v annoyd_v with_o horse_n in_o the_o rear_n upon_o a_o march_n and_o that_o you_o have_v gain_v some_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n or_o other_o place_n of_o advantage_n then_o to_o wheel_v your_o front_n inward_a to_o the_o rear_n to_o the_o enemy_n will_v make_v show_n of_o disbandon_v or_o flight_n but_o contrariwise_o you_o march_v towards_o he_o with_o a_o settle_a and_o orderly_a body_n your_o musketeer_n be_v all_o in_o the_o midst_n and_o so_o fire_v upon_o their_o enemy_n the_o pike_n be_v their_o flanker_n thereby_o defend_v the_o shot_n from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o horse_n this_o motion_n will_v hardly_o be_v well_o do_v if_o your_o body_n hold_v too_o large_a a_o extension_n of_o length_n but_o at_o what_o depth_n soever_o it_o be_v easy_a the_o motion_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v as_o follow_v the_o right_a hand_n file-leader_n with_o all_o the_o leader_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n advance_v forward_o and_o so_o wheel_v about_o to_o the_o left_a every_o file_n still_o keep_v close_o to_o their_o right_a hand_n file_n the_o left_a hand_n file-leader_n likewise_o with_o all_o the_o leader_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n advance_v forward_o and_o wheel_n about_o to_o the_o right_n every_o file_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n close_v close_o to_o the_o left_a thus_o the_o outmost_a file_n of_o each_o flank_n will_v meet_v and_o become_v the_o innermost_a the_o front_n fall_v perpendicular_o to_o the_o rear_n for_o the_o reducement_n of_o this_o figure_n you_o may_v if_o you_o please_v either_o wheel_n they_o off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a by_o division_n or_o else_o wheel_v your_o front_n inward_a again_o to_o the_o rear_n these_o two_o last_o wheeling_n have_v be_v demonstrate_v with_o their_o file_n double_v whereby_o the_o figure_n may_v be_v the_o â—ore_o perfect_a but_o with_o man_n it_o will_v have_v be_v needless_a wherefore_o double_a rank_n to_o the_o contrary_a hand_n and_o they_o will_v be_v as_o at_o the_o first_o chap._n lxii_o of_o bring_v the_o flank_n into_o the_o front_n of_o the_o battle_n the_o command_n be_v wheel_v your_o flank_n into_o the_o front_n wheel_v your_o flank_n into_o the_o front_n wing_n front_v front_n battle_n front_n midst_n front_n centre_n rear_n flank_n this_o divisionall_a wheel_a of_o the_o flank_n into_o the_o front_n be_v properly_z a_o double_v perform_v by_o wheel_v it_o bring_v all_o your_o musketeer_n from_o the_o flank_n into_o the_o front_n so_o that_o whereas_o this_o body_n before_o can_v do_v execution_n but_o with_o 8._o musketeer_n at_o once_o by_o this_o motion_n they_o may_v pour_v on_o 16._o shot_n together_o if_o they_o be_v deep_o before_o the_o motion_n begin_v than_o it_o will_v bring_v the_o more_o hand_n to_o employment_n if_o upon_o some_o pass_n you_o shall_v be_v chase_v in_o the_o rear_n by_o horse_n by_o this_o motion_n of_o wheel_v your_o flank_n into_o the_o front_n you_o not_o only_o secure_v your_o musketeer_n but_o also_o barricado_v up_o the_o pass_n with_o your_o pike_n if_o it_o be_v not_o above_o fifty_o foot_n over_o some_o call_v this_o a_o wheel_a on_o the_o centre_n because_o they_o wheel_n about_o the_o middle-man_n of_o the_o front_n but_o i_o rather_o conceive_v it_o a_o angular_a because_o upon_o the_o first_o motion_n of_o divide_v every_o division_n wheel_v about_o his_o own_o angle_n until_o the_o outmost-file-leader_n of_o each_o flank_n meet_v together_o in_o the_o midst_n you_o may_v perceive_v how_o by_o the_o figure_n of_o number_n where_o the_o figure_n 1._o meet_v the_o number_n 16_o 2_o with_o 15_o 3_o with_o 14._o and_o so_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n then_o be_v face_v to_o their_o leader_n every_o two_o file_n that_o meet_v be_v now_o join_v make_v one_o rank_n there_o must_v be_v the_o like_a order_n and_o decorum_n keep_v in_o the_o motion_n of_o wheel_v each_o flank_n as_o i_o show_v in_o the_o instruction_n of_o entire_a angular_a wheeling_n for_o reducement_n of_o this_o motion_n wheel_n your_o flank_n into_o the_o rear_n or_o else_o four_o time_n the_o same_o as_o i_o have_v see_v some_o do_v although_o somewhat_o the_o further_a way_n about_o divers_a man_n be_v diverse_o opinionate_a concern_v the_o best_a word_n of_o command_n or_o direction_n for_o this_o motion_n these_o i_o have_v know_v use_v which_o i_o have_v place_v in_o the_o margin_n by_o the_o figure_n and_o if_o any_o man_n like_o one_o better_a than_o the_o other_o be_v it_o at_o his_o own_o choice_n either_o to_o use_v or_o refuse_v while_o i_o pass_v to_o show_v the_o next_o wheel_v chap._n lxiii_o of_o wheel_v the_o rear_n into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o battle_n the_o command_n be_v wheel_v your_o flank_n into_o the_o rear_n the_o direction_n be_v face_v all_o about_o to_o the_o right_n wheel_n yâ—â—r_n flâ—â—kâ—_n into_o the_o rear_n wing_n rear_n rear_n battle_n rear_n midst_n rear_n centre_n front_v â—lanks_n mâ—â—â—on_n this_o divisionall_a wheel_a of_o the_o flank_n into_o the_o rear_n be_v also_o a_o double_n and_o perform_v as_o the_o other_o and_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v say_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o wheel_a of_o the_o front_n into_o the_o midst_n the_o same_o may_v be_v also_o speak_v concern_v the_o wheel_a of_o the_o rear_n into_o the_o midst_n for_o this_o wheel_a bring_v your_o two_o outmost-file_n to_o be_v the_o first_o rank_n the_o bringer_n up_o of_o the_o right_n and_o left-hand-file_n meet_v together_o the_o bringer_n up_o of_o the_o left_a flank_n meet_v face_n to_o face_n with_o the_o bringer_n up_o of_o the_o left-flanke_n and_o so_o be_v face_v to_o their_o leader_n they_o which_o before_o be_v complete_a file_n be_v now_o become_v halfe-rank_n either_o to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a but_o you_o must_v note_v that_o before_o you_o begin_v to_o wheel_n you_o must_v face_v your_o body_n about_o to_o the_o rear_n and_o then_o the_o action_n will_v be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o you_o wheel_v your_o flank_n into_o the_o front_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v further_o to_o explain_v it_o have_v speak_v full_o to_o it_o in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n whâ—â—ling_n for_o the_o reducement_n of_o this_o wheel_a the_o commander_n be_v at_o his_o front_n accidental_a may_v command_v they_o to_o wheel_v their_o wing_n into_o the_o rear_n and_o so_o pass_v through_o to_o that_o part_n where_o his_o proper_a fileleader_n be_v and_o then_o face_n they_o to_o he_o and_o they_o be_v reduce_v or_o else_o when_o he_o have_v pass_v through_o to_o the_o rear_n and_o face_v his_o company_n to_o he_o then_o his_o pike_n be_v foremost_a let_v he_o wheel_v his_o flank_n into_o the_o front_n who_o be_v face_v to_o their_o leader_n they_o be_v reduce_v for_o this_o motion_n there_o be_v also_o divers_a and_o several_a word_n of_o command_n and_o because_o it_o may_v be_v that_o some_o will_v better_o approve_v of_o some_o of_o the_o other_o word_n of_o command_n then_o of_o this_o that_o i_o have_v make_v use_n of_o therefore_o i_o have_v place_v other_o in_o in_o the_o margin_n that_o so_o any_o that_o will_v may_v take_v their_o choice_n while_o i_o pass_v to_o show_v the_o next_o wheel_v who_o word_n of_o command_n and_o direction_n you_o shall_v find_v over_o the_o figure_n of_o
more_o ease_n and_o to_o use_v they_o with_o more_o delight_n neither_o need_v they_o to_o be_v altogether_o ignorant_a see_v there_o be_v divers_a print_v portraiture_n of_o the_o posture_n of_o each_o arm_n as_o also_o book_n whereby_o they_o may_v have_v very_o ample_a instruction_n by_o which_o have_v attain_v some_o little_a skill_n they_o will_v not_o be_v content_v until_o they_o have_v better_o improve_v it_o by_o the_o instruction_n of_o their_o officer_n after_o which_o they_o will_v prove_v better_a proficient_o in_o one_o hour_n then_o as_o they_o be_v before_o in_o a_o year_n chap._n lxxi_o of_o fire_v by_o forlorn_a file_n the_o manner_n and_o use_v before_o i_o enter_v upon_o form_n and_o figure_n of_o battle_n be_v please_v to_o observe_v with_o i_o that_o all_o firing_n be_v either_o direct_a or_o oblique_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o form_n be_v full_a enough_o of_o variety_n occasion_v most_o time_n by_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n the_o order_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o number_n of_o man_n with_o other_o political_a observation_n for_o the_o gain_n of_o wind_n and_o sun_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o firing_n they_o be_v sometime_o advance_v against_o a_o enemy_n sometime_o receive_v the_o enemy_n charge_v upon_o a_o stand_n or_o else_o retreit_v otherwhile_o we_o give_v fire_n in_o the_o rear_n march_v from_o the_o enemy_n or_o in_o flank_n march_v by_o a_o enemy_n and_o it_o may_v so_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o enemy_n may_v charge_v in_o several_a place_n at_o once_o as_o in_o front_n and_o rear_n or_o in_o front_n rear_n and_o flank_n of_o which_o particular_n i_o will_v several_o treat_v desire_v to_o give_v content_a to_o all_o not_o make_v the_o least_o question_n but_o that_o benefit_n may_v accrue_v unto_o some_o and_o therefore_o hope_v that_o the_o courteous_a and_o best_a qualify_v will_v accept_v of_o my_o good_a meaning_n and_o not_o refuse_v my_o cate_n although_o present_v unto_o they_o in_o earthen_a vessel_n whereby_o i_o shall_v be_v induce_v with_o more_o willingness_n to_o proceed_v in_o my_o intend_a discourse_n so_o you_o be_v please_v to_o favour_v i_o with_o your_o better_a opinion_n neither_o rash_o condemn_v i_o of_o prodigality_n for_o enterprise_v a_o work_n of_o such_o consequence_n as_o this_o nor_o too_o sudden_o accuse_v my_o simplicity_n for_o prefer_v my_o rush-light_n before_o the_o sun_n when_o other_o suffer_v their_o torch_n to_o burn_v out_o in_o dark_a lantern_n who_o i_o confess_v to_o be_v far_o more_o able_a be_v they_o but_o half_o so_o willing_a to_o have_v impart_v of_o their_o talent_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o country_n but_o see_v that_o they_o will_v not_o vouchsafe_v it_o and_o that_o i_o like_o bold_a bayard_n have_v adventure_v thus_o far_o i_o shall_v with_o your_o good_a favour_n proceed_v and_o first_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o firing_n in_o front_n advance_v and_o stand_v and_o so_o to_o the_o rest_n and_o for_o the_o more_o clear_a expression_n of_o each_o fire_n i_o will_v deliver_v they_o both_o in_o word_n and_o figure_n the_o first_o whereof_o shall_v be_v a_o fire_n by_o forlorn_a file_n which_o common_o be_v use_v in_o our_o exercise_n two_o manner_n of_o way_n one_o way_n be_v for_o the_o two_o outermost-file_n of_o each_o flank_n of_o musketeer_n to_o march_v forth_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o the_o two_o junior_a sergeant_n so_o far_o as_o by_o the_o superior_a commander_n shall_v be_v think_v fit_a who_o be_v there_o to_o stand_v the_o foremost_a rank_n be_v to_o give_v fire_n wheel_v off_o both_o to_o the_o right_n or_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a if_o it_o be_v so_o command_v and_o to_o place_n themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o file_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n fire_v and_o do_v of_o the_o like_a until_o they_o have_v fire_v once_o or_o twice_o over_o according_a to_o their_o direction_n this_o do_v the_o next_o two_o outmost-file_n of_o each_o flank_n be_v to_o march_v forward_o unto_o the_o place_n assign_v and_o to_o do_v the_o like_a those_o file_n which_o former_o face_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n troop_v back_o and_o place_v themselves_o next_o the_o pike_n on_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o division_n of_o musketeer_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o musketeer_n in_o like_a manner_n march_v up_o and_o fire_v still_o place_v themselves_o next_o the_o pike_n as_o aforesaid_a when_o they_o have_v fire_v all_o over_o and_o place_v themselves_o according_a to_o these_o direction_n they_o be_v reduce_v as_o at_o first_o a_o second_o way_n of_o fire_v by_o forlorn_a file_n may_v be_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o outermost_a file_n of_o each_o flank_n be_v lead_v forth_o by_o the_o sergeant_n according_a to_o the_o charge_n until_o they_o have_v bring_v they_o unto_o a_o fit_a place_n for_o execution_n and_o then_o they_o command_v their_o file_n to_o rank_n inward_a and_o to_o present_v and_o fire_n all_o together_o as_o you_o may_v plain_o perceive_v by_o the_o figure_n follow_v the_o first_o two_o file_n have_v rank_v iâ—â—ard_o present_v and_o fire_v be_v to_o wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a follow_v their_o leader_n in_o single_a file_n and_o place_v themselves_o on_o the_o inside_n of_o their_o division_n of_o musketeer_n next_o the_o pike_n the_o next_o outmost_a file_n which_o follow_v the_o first_o in_o the_o rear_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n rank_v inward_a fire_v and_o wheel_v off_o as_o before_z and_o placing_z themselves_z next_z the_o pike_n and_o so_o forward_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o file_n still_o march_v up_o and_o do_v the_o like_a so_o long_o as_o the_o captain_n or_o commander_n shall_v fee_v fit_v these_o kind_n of_o firing_n and_o all_o such_o like_a be_v either_o for_o the_o begin_n of_o skirmish_n before_o the_o body_n come_v within_o shoot_v one_o of_o another_o or_o to_o provoke_v the_o enemy_n to_o battle_n to_o draw_v they_o from_o their_o trench_n into_o some_o ambushment_n and_o other_o such_o political_a end_n the_o number_n of_o man_n which_o march_v forth_o upon_o such_o design_n nor_o the_o manner_n be_v not_o always_o certain_a but_o consist_v sometime_o of_o more_o sometime_o of_o few_o according_a to_o the_o number_n time_n and_o place_n chap._n lxxii_o of_o firing_n by_o two_o rank_n ten_o pace_n advance_v before_o the_o front_n next_o even_o with_o the_o front_n and_o last_o even_o with_o the_o half_a file_n advance_v of_o two_o rank_n to_o fire_n ten_o pace_n before_o the_o front_n be_v most_o common_o use_v when_o one_o or_o both_o battle_n march_v against_o each_o other_o the_o musketeer_n be_v lead_v forth_o by_o two_o rank_n together_o ten_o or_o twenty_o pace_n before_o the_o front_n of_o the_o body_n that_o so_o they_o may_v come_v near_o enough_o to_o do_v certain_a execution_n a_o sergeant_n from_o each_o flank_n lead_v up_o the_o two_o foremost_a rank_n according_a as_o they_o shall_v have_v order_n the_o first_o rank_n of_o each_o flank_n be_v to_o present_v and_o give_v fire_n wheel_v either_o all_o off_o to_o the_o right_n or_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o follow_a figure_n the_o first_o rank_n have_v present_v fire_v and_o wheel_v off_o as_o aforesaid_a be_v to_o march_v close_o down_o in_o single_a file_n within_o three_o foot_n of_o their_o own_o flank_n until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o division_n where_o every_o man_n be_v to_o place_v himself_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o his_o own_o file_n the_o second_o rank_n be_v at_o the_o distance_n of_o three_o foot_n behind_o the_o first_o rank_n when_o they_o first_o take_v their_o ground_n they_o likewise_o be_v to_o rest_v their_o musket_n mount_v their_o muzzle_n clear_a of_o their_o leader_n and_o so_o to_o stand_v with_o their_o match_n cockâ—_n and_o pan_n guard_v that_o so_o they_o may_v level_v and_o fire_n as_o soon_o as_o their_o leader_n be_v clear_a of_o they_o and_o wheel_n off_o in_o like_a manner_n place_v themselves_o as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o next_o two_o rank_n be_v to_o begin_v to_o advance_v forward_o when_o they_o see_v the_o last_o of_o the_o two_o former_a rank_n present_v ready_a to_o fire_n and_o they_o also_o have_v fire_v wheel_n off_o as_o the_o other_o do_v before_o they_o and_o so_o successive_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n advance_v fire_n and_o wheel_a off_o again_o place_v themselves_o according_a to_o former_a direction_n this_o way_n they_o may_v give_v fire_n once_o or_o often_o over_o as_o the_o enemy_n do_v advance_v or_o the_o commander_n shall_v see_v fit_v all_o this_o while_n that_o the_o musketeer_n advance_v so_o far_o before_o the_o front_n if_o the_o body_n be_v upon_o march_n the_o pike_n may_v be_v shoulder_v but_o when_o the_o body_n come_v within_o
thereby_o i_o may_v express_v far_o more_o matter_n in_o few_o line_n and_o short_a time_n chap._n lxxxvi_o of_o fire_v to_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n upon_o a_o march_n the_o musketeer_n be_v all_o place_v in_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n in_o the_o last_o chapter_n i_o will_v now_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o fire_v to_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n upon_o a_o march_n which_o however_o that_o it_o may_v be_v rare_a and_o seldom_o useful_a in_o service_n yet_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v excellent_a for_o practice_v for_o by_o the_o often_o use_v it_o the_o soldier_n may_v be_v make_v capable_a of_o any_o fire_n the_o pike_n you_o be_v to_o understand_v be_v to_o be_v shoulder_v the_o command_n for_o the_o fire_n be_v musketeer_n give_v fire_n to_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n and_o flank_v your_o pike_n the_o command_n be_v give_v as_o above_o say_v to_o give_v fire_n to_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n the_o first_o rank_n present_v the_o last_o rank_n face_v about_o to_o the_o rear_n and_o do_v the_o like_a and_o so_o both_o give_v fire_n together_o wheel_n off_o by_o division_n the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o rank_n follow_v after_o the_o right_a hand_n man_n of_o the_o same_o rank_n the_o other_o half_o after_o the_o left_a hand_n man_n who_o lead_v they_o close_o down_o by_o the_o side_n or_o flank_n of_o the_o musketeer_n until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o pike_n the_o first_o rank_n of_o musketeer_n now_o rank_v even_o with_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o pike_n the_o last_o rank_n of_o musket_n with_o the_o last_o rank_n of_o pike_n leave_v a_o sufficient_a intervalle_n betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o pike_n for_o the_o other_o musketeer_n to_o march_v between_o and_o here_o you_o must_v note_v that_o he_o that_o be_v outermost_a when_o they_o give_v fire_n must_v likewise_o be_v outermost_a when_o they_o have_v take_v their_o place_n on_o the_o flank_n the_o first_o and_o last_o rank_n have_v fire_v and_o wheel_v off_o the_o next_o rank_n the_o body_n march_v on_o three_o or_o four_o step_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o present_v and_o give_v fire_n wheel_v off_o by_o division_n and_o pass_v between_o the_o division_n there_o place_v themselves_o they_o of_o the_o front_n division_n behind_o those_o which_o fire_v last_o before_o they_o and_o they_o of_o the_o rear_n division_n before_o they_o which_o fire_v last_o behind_o they_o and_o so_o they_o may_v continue_v to_o give_v fire_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n until_o they_o have_v all_o give_v fire_n once_z over_z then_o may_v the_o body_n make_v a_o stand_n and_o the_o pike_n charge_v to_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n if_o need_v be_v or_o if_o the_o commander_n will_v continue_v his_o fire_n to_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n still_o upon_o the_o same_o figure_n then_o let_v the_o musketeer_n of_o the_o front_n place_n themselves_o after_o they_o have_v give_v fire_n behind_o the_o musketeer_n of_o their_o own_o division_n those_o of_o the_o rear_n division_n place_v themselves_o betwixt_o the_o rear_n of_o pike_n and_o the_o musket_n of_o their_o own_o division_n and_o so_o the_o body_n move_v but_o flow_o forward_o they_o may_v continue_v the_o fire_n have_v give_v fire_n to_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n and_o flank_v their_o pike_n if_o the_o occasion_n offer_v or_o the_o commander_n please_v they_o may_v give_v fire_n to_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n upon_o that_o figure_n which_o indeed_o i_o hold_v the_o better_a as_o you_o may_v perceive_v in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n chap._n lxxxvii_o a_o second_o way_n of_o fire_v to_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n this_o second_o way_n of_o fire_v to_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n upon_o a_o march_n may_v easy_o be_v perform_v if_o the_o soldier_n be_v well_o and_o often_o instruct_v without_o which_o all_o matter_n in_o the_o art_n military_a will_v seem_v difficult_a and_o by_o which_o all_o thing_n will_v be_v make_v facile_a and_o easy_a i_o can_v instance_n in_o divers_a motion_n and_o figure_n by_o some_o repute_a superfivous_a nicety_n which_o be_v the_o true_a use_n know_v to_o the_o commander_n and_o the_o way_n to_o execute_v to_o the_o soldier_n will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v of_o singular_a good_a service_n nevertheless_o because_o to_o the_o ignorant_a nothing_o beyond_o their_o capacity_n may_v seem_v excellent_a many_o good_a and_o serviceable_a motion_n be_v slight_v and_o not_o account_v fit_a for_o service_n but_o i_o can_v well_o wish_v that_o some_o good_a course_n may_v be_v take_v that_o the_o soldier_n of_o our_o train_v band_n may_v have_v a_o little_a often_o practice_v that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v able_a at_o least_o in_o some_o reasonable_a way_n to_o understand_v and_o exercise_v what_o shall_v be_v command_v they_o but_o i_o have_v stray_v from_o the_o matter_n and_o therefore_o take_v these_o word_n of_o command_n and_o direction_n which_o be_v orderly_o execute_v produce_v this_o follow_a fire_n musketeer_n give_v fire_n to_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n place_v yourselves_o between_o your_o division_n the_o way_n to_o perform_v this_o fire_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o command_n be_v give_v the_o first_o rank_n present_v to_o the_o front_n the_o last_o rank_n of_o musketeer_n face_v about_o and_o do_v the_o like_a towards_o the_o rear_n this_o do_v they_o both_o give_v fire_n wheel_v off_o by_o division_n and_o place_n themselves_o between_o the_o musketeer_n of_o their_o division_n those_o namely_o which_o be_v of_o the_o front_n half_a file_n fall_v into_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o division_n those_o of_o the_o rear_n half_a file_n contrariwise_o fall_v before_o their_o half_a file_n leader_n and_o rank_v even_o with_o the_o half_a file_n leader_n of_o pike_n the_o next_o rank_n successive_o fire_v and_o wheel_v off_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n have_v fire_v once_o over_o they_o be_v reduce_v every_o man_n to_o his_o place_n these_o two_o last_o firing_n to_o be_v perform_v upon_o a_o march_n will_v seem_v very_o difficult_a to_o unexperienced_a soldier_n but_o by_o often_o exercise_v they_o may_v be_v make_v capable_a of_o these_o or_o of_o any_o other_o chap._n lxxxviii_o a_o fire_n to_o the_o rear_n and_o right_a flank_n march_v have_v show_v firing_n in_o front_n rear_n and_o flank_n some_o march_v some_z standing_z i_o will_v show_v one_o fire_v to_o the_o rear_n and_o right_a flank_n upon_o a_o march_n which_o without_o question_n must_v needs_o be_v very_o serviceable_a at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o enemy_n shall_v skirmish_v with_o the_o body_n to_o annoy_v they_o in_o their_o passage_n in_o flank_n and_o rear_n at_o one_o time_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v with_o argument_n to_o enforce_v the_o usefulness_n of_o the_o fire_n for_o none_o that_o know_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o art_n military_a but_o will_v ingenious_o confess_v that_o for_o some_o service_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v necessary_a you_o may_v if_o you_o please_v give_v fire_n to_o the_o flank_n and_o rear_n your_o musketeer_n be_v in_o their_o ordinary_a place_n on_o the_o flank_n of_o their_o pike_n nevertheless_o a_o secure_a way_n for_o the_o pike_n will_v be_v to_o draw_v the_o musketeer_n from_o that_o flank_n which_o be_v in_o least_o danger_n across_o the_o rear_n of_o pike-man_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o way_n i_o will_v observe_v in_o this_o fire_n the_o word_n of_o command_n and_o direction_n for_o this_o fire_n be_v as_o follow_v musketeer_n give_v fire_n to_o the_o right_n and_o rear_n place_v yourselves_o between_o the_o pike_n and_o your_o own_o division_n the_o command_n be_v give_v to_o fire_n to_o the_o rear_n and_o right_a flank_n the_o outermost_a file_n of_o musketeer_n present_n to_o the_o right_n and_o the_o last_o rank_n of_o musketeer_n present_v to_o the_o rear_n and_o so_o both_o give_v fire_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n march_v a_o reasonable_a pace_n the_o right_a hand_n file_n and_o last_o rank_n have_v fire_v the_o file_n face_v to_o the_o left_a after_o their_o file-leader_n and_o so_o march_v up_o between_o the_o musketeer_n of_o the_o same_o division_n and_o the_o pike_n the_o rank_n wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o place_v itself_o next_o after_o the_o rear_n of_o pike_n and_o before_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o musketeer_n of_o the_o same_o division_n if_o you_o please_v you_o may_v make_v a_o intervalle_n between_o the_o musketeer_n that_o so_o part_n may_v wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_n on_o the_o out_o side_n and_o the_o other_o part_n wheel_n off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o march_v up_o between_o the_o intervalle_n into_o their_o place_n the_o first_o file_n and_o rank_n that_o present_v have_v give_v fire_n and_o wheel_v clear_o off_o the_o body_n the_o next_o file_n and_o rank_n present_a and_o give_v fire_n
to_o the_o other_o and_o so_o face_v of_o they_o outward_a they_o will_v make_v reasonable_a good_a defence_n on_o those_o part_n etc._n etc._n have_v give_v fire_n upon_o the_o cross_a battle_n and_o bring_v your_o musket_n to_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o pike_n if_o you_o will_v reduce_v they_o pass_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o centre_n of_o the_o figure_n and_o face_n all_o both_o musketeer_n and_o pikeman_n to_o you_o and_o cause_n those_o which_o be_v the_o flanker_n to_o close_v their_o division_n next_o wheel_n the_o front_n into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o two_o other_o division_n then_o move_v to_o the_o front_n proper_a and_o face_n the_o whole_a body_n to_o you_o and_o so_o you_o shall_v have_v all_o your_o musketeer_n in_o the_o midst_n flank_v with_o pike_n if_o you_o will_v reduce_v they_o into_o their_o right_a place_n command_v the_o musketeer_n to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_a the_o pike_n to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a and_o so_o to_o pass_v through_o and_o interchange_v ground_n thus_o be_v right_o face_v they_o be_v reduce_v chap._n xcviii_o of_o the_o hollow-fronted_n across_o battle_n how_o to_o make_v it_o with_o a_o private_a company_n and_o the_o way_n to_o fire_n upon_o it_o etc._n etc._n this_o next_o figure_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o hollow-fronted_n cross_n which_o be_v a_o strong_a form_n than_o that_o last_o show_v and_o yet_o thus_o much_o let_v i_o warn_v you_o of_o that_o there_o can_v be_v but_o little_a expectation_n of_o strength_n to_o be_v perceive_v in_o battle_n form_v with_o so_o small_a a_o number_n this_o notwithstanding_o the_o ingenious_a martialist_n can_v easy_o discern_v those_o thing_n which_o in_o war_n may_v prove_v most_o useful_a for_o his_o own_o and_o his_o country_n benefit_n although_o they_o be_v here_o express_v to_o the_o public_a view_n in_o so_o mean_a array_n and_o in_o such_o thin_a number_n wherefore_o set_v aside_o all_o apology_n and_o excuse_n i_o will_v brief_o show_v the_o word_n of_o command_n and_o direction_n which_o will_v produce_v the_o follow_a figure_n the_o two_o first_o rank_n wheel_n your_o front_n into_o the_o midst_n the_o two_o last_o rank_n wheel_n your_o rear_n into_o the_o midst_n the_o rest_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o march_v until_o they_o have_v make_v the_o perfect_a cross_n last_o cause_n the_o musketeer_n to_o flank_v their_o pike_n according_a to_o this_o follow_a figure_n the_o several_a direction_n for_o fire_v upon_o this_o figure_n may_v be_v divers_a but_o to_o avoid_v distraction_n i_o will_v show_v only_o one_o way_n and_o that_o direct_v to_o the_o front_n rear_n and_o flank_n nevertheless_o for_o variety_n sake_n you_o may_v cause_v they_o to_o give_v fire_n once_o over_o wheel_v off_o by_o division_n and_o place_v themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o division_n still_o move_v forward_o into_o their_o leader_n ground_n thereby_o to_o preserve_v the_o figure_n in_o the_o same_o order_n at_o the_o second_o time_n of_o fire_v cause_n the_o pike_n to_o move_v soft_o up_o even_o with_o the_o front_n of_o musketeer_n port_v as_o they_o advance_v forward_o the_o musketeer_n have_v fire_v and_o wheel_v off_o be_v to_o place_n themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o division_n of_o pike_n who_o before_o they_o flank_v every_o rank_n of_o musketeer_n fire_v wheel_v off_o and_o place_v themselves_o as_o aforesaid_a last_o the_o pike_n have_v charge_v and_o again_o readvance_v the_o body_n will_v stand_v in_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o perfect_a cross_n for_o the_o reducement_n it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o crosse-battell_n deliver_v in_o the_o 97_o chapter_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v need_v to_o add_v no_o further_a direction_n in_o this_o place_n for_o the_o say_a reducement_n then_o that_o the_o flank_n division_n be_v to_o be_v close_v and_o the_o front_n and_o rear_v division_n to_o be_v wheel_v that_o the_o body_n may_v be_v again_o return_v into_o a_o square_a with_o the_o musketeer_n in_o the_o middle_n all_o this_o be_v here_o teach_v i_o now_o proceed_v to_o show_v one_o fire_v with_o the_o musketeer_n in_o that_o order_n chap._n xcix_o of_o fire_v upon_o the_o square_a battle_n flank_v with_o pike_n the_o square_a battle_n flank_v with_o pike_n must_v needs_o be_v very_o safe_a for_o the_o musketeer_n as_o be_v a_o very_a able_a defence_n for_o the_o flank_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n the_o figure_n follow_v just_o â—s_v the_o musketeer_n be_v in_o motion_n the_o way_n or_o manner_n of_o give_v fire_n upon_o this_o figure_n be_v ordinary_o three_o the_o first_o fire_v be_v with_o the_o aspect_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o front_n the_o musketeer_n wheel_v either_o all_o off_o to_o the_o right_n or_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a as_o you_o perceive_v by_o this_o figure_n the_o second_o be_v for_o the_o musketeer_n to_o give_v fire_n to_o the_o rear_n upon_o a_o march_n which_o they_o may_v easy_o do_v from_o this_o figure_n the_o three_o be_v to_o give_v fire_n to_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n upon_o a_o stand_n the_o halfe-file_n be_v face_v about_o if_o the_o fire_n be_v perform_v to_o the_o front_n than_o every_o rank_n be_v to_o march_v up_o into_o their_o leader_n ground_n if_o the_o fire_n be_v to_o the_o rear_n upon_o a_o march_n than_o the_o rank_n contrariwise_o close_v backward_o towards_o the_o rear_n to_o make_v good_a the_o battle_n on_o that_o part_n if_o it_o be_v to_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n upon_o a_o stand_n then_o the_o musketeer_n march_v up_o into_o their_o leader_n ground_n and_o those_o which_o have_v fire_v and_o be_v wheel_v off_o place_n themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o division_n to_o write_v further_o of_o this_o fire_n be_v more_o than_o necessary_a no_o one_o of_o these_o firing_n any_o way_n alter_v the_o figure_n but_o the_o aspect_n only_o nevertheless_o if_o the_o commander_n please_v he_o may_v after_o the_o fire_n in_o front_n wheel_n both_o flank_n into_o the_o front_n and_o so_o charge_v pike_n and_o from_o thence_o proceed_v to_o other_o firing_n if_o the_o fire_n be_v in_o the_o rear_n he_o may_v wheel_v the_o flank_n into_o the_o rear_n and_o cause_v his_o pike_n to_o charge_v that_o way_n if_o the_o fire_n be_v to_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n he_o may_v wheel_v both_o flank_n into_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n and_o so_o charge_v with_o his_o pike_n both_o way_n which_o by_o captain_n bingham_n be_v call_v amphistomus_fw-la before_o i_o come_v to_o reducement_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o next_o fire_v in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n chap._n c._n of_o the_o plinthium_fw-la or_o foure-fronted-battell_n by_o we_o call_v the_o cross_n of_o musket_n flank_v with_o pike_n the_o foure-fronted_n battle_n be_v a_o figure_n both_o steady_a and_o serviceable_a be_v useful_a as_o well_o for_o a_o march_n thereby_o secure_v the_o carriage_n and_o all_o other_o such_o like_a necessary_n as_o for_o fight_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o happen_v as_o it_o often_o do_v that_o you_o shall_v be_v charge_v in_o front_n rear_n and_o flank_n all_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n then_o be_v there_o both_o musket_n and_o pike_n so_o place_v that_o each_o arm_n be_v assist_v to_o the_o other_o for_o see_v that_o neither_o musketeer_n nor_o pikeman_n alone_o can_v be_v single_o sufficient_a of_o themselves_o to_o withstand_v the_o able_a and_o resolute_a horseman_n without_o great_a advantage_n of_o ground_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o musketeer_n and_o pike_n be_v conjoin_v into_o one_o body_n and_o be_v well_o order_v they_o be_v not_o only_o able_a to_o defened_a themselves_o against_o their_o fury_n but_o also_o to_o put_v they_o to_o the_o worse_a yet_o this_o must_v not_o be_v understand_v of_o raw_a and_o unskitfull_a soldier_n who_o ignorance_n be_v cause_n of_o diffidence_n but_o of_o hardy_a experience_a and_o well_o exercise_v man_n such_o as_o know_v well_o how_o to_o demean_v themselves_o courageous_o in_o time_n of_o fight_n the_o word_n of_o command_n and_o direction_n which_o produce_v the_o figure_n be_v as_o follow_v etc._n halfe-file_n of_o pike_n face_n to_o the_o rear_n and_o march_v until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o last_o rank_n of_o musketeer_n second_o command_n halfe-file_n of_o musketeer_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a then_o march_v between_o the_o division_n of_o pike_n three_o command_n leave_v halfe-rank_n of_o the_o first_o division_n of_o musket_n face_n to_o the_o rear_n and_o march_v between_o the_o rear_n division_n of_o pike_n last_o have_v even_v their_o rank_n straiten_v their_o file_n and_o close_v their_o division_n to_o a_o equal_a distance_n and_o be_v right_o face_v the_o body_n will_v stand_v like_o the_o follow_a figure_n chapter_n the_o
all_o off_o to_o the_o right_n place_v themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o division_n of_o musketeer_n for_o the_o nine_o fire_v let_v they_o give_v fire_n as_o before_o but_o place_n themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o pike_n the_o pike_n move_v forward_o into_o their_o ground_n and_o charge_v have_v advance_v your_o pike_n command_v your_o flank_n division_n to_o face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o to_o close_v their_o division_n then_o command_v the_o front_n and_o rear_v division_n to_o wheel_v their_o flank_n into_o the_o rear_n which_o be_v do_v face_n they_o to_o the_o front_n proper_a that_o be_v after_o the_o right_a file-leader_n for_o the_o ten_o fire_v your_o musketeer_n be_v still_o in_o the_o midst_n let_v your_o musketeer_n give_v fire_n by_o introduction_n begin_v with_o the_o second_o rank_n the_o pike_n move_v soft_o forward_o for_o the_o eleven_o fire_v let_v they_o give_v fire_n by_o introduction_n begin_v with_o the_o bringer_n up_o the_o pike_n may_v charge_v at_o discretion_n then_o let_v the_o musketeer_n stand_v and_o the_o pike_n march_v forward_o close_v their_o division_n before_o the_o musketeer_n and_o so_o let_v the_o twelve_o fire_n be_v by_o way_n of_o extraduction_n let_v the_o pike_n charge_v which_o be_v perform_v command_v the_o first_o and_o last_o four_o rank_n to_o stand_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o so_o to_o march_v until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o stand_a rank_n then_o let_v the_o whole_a body_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_a and_o let_v the_o ensign_n display_v his_o colour_n in_o the_o midst_n for_o the_o next_o let_v the_o musketeer_n give_v fire_n be_v foremost_a both_o in_o front_n and_o flank_n which_o will_v make_v the_o thirteeenth_fw-mi fire_n let_v they_o wheel_v off_o by_o division_n place_v themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o division_n of_o musketeer_n which_o be_v do_v next_o cause_n those_o which_o open_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a to_o face_n in_o opposition_n and_o to_o close_v their_o division_n then_o wheel_n off_o your_o front_n by_o division_n or_o else_o wheel_n your_o front_n inward_a to_o the_o rear_n then_o let_v the_o commander_n march_v at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o pike_n all_o the_o musketeer_n be_v in_o the_o rear_n then_o for_o the_o fourteen_o fire_v let_v the_o musketeer_n give_v fire_n in_o the_o rear_n wheel_v off_o by_o division_n and_o flank_v their_o pike_n which_o do_v reduce_v every_o man_n to_o his_o place_n he_o have_v when_o the_o exercise_n first_o begin_v and_o herewith_o we_o will_v conclude_v our_o three_o day_n exercise_n and_o lodge_v our_o colour_n until_o that_o the_o bellow_a drum_n call_v we_o the_o four_o time_n into_o the_o field_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o our_o proficiency_n till_o when_o we_o will_v leave_v our_o soldier_n in_o their_o several_a hut_n or_o cabin_n there_o to_o rest_v their_o limb_n refresh_v their_o spirit_n and_o replenish_v their_o band_n liar_n chap._n cviii_o the_o four_o day_n exercise_n have_v the_o four_o time_n bring_v your_o soldier_n into_o the_o field_n and_o as_o former_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o posture_n both_o of_o musket_n and_o pike_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v capable_a to_o use_v they_o both_o with_o agility_n and_o with_o safety_n as_o likewise_o teach_v they_o their_o divers_a way_n of_o distance_n with_o the_o several_a and_o various_a motion_n not_o forget_v particular_o to_o instruct_v they_o with_o rule_n and_o pertinent_a reason_n to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o only_o learn_v to_o do_v but_o like_o rational_a man_n understand_v what_o they_o do_v which_o be_v deliberate_o perform_v and_o each_o officer_n dispose_v to_o his_o several_a place_n the_o rank_n be_v even_v and_o the_o file_n straiten_v the_o captain_n command_v the_o drum_n beat_v and_o the_o musketeer_n make_v ready_a for_o skirmish_n etc._n etc._n discretion_n the_o first_o fire_v be_v by_o draw_v forth_o the_o innermost_a file_n of_o each_o flank_n of_o musketeer_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a oblique_o before_o the_o front_n and_o so_o to_o stand_v and_o give_v fire_n have_v give_v fire_n let_v the_o bringer_n up_o lead_v they_o back_o into_o their_o place_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v the_o next_o innermost_a file_n lead_v forth_o and_o fire_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o rest_n until_o all_o the_o musketeer_n have_v fire_v once_o over_o that_o way_n for_o the_o second_o fire_v let_v they_o give_v fire_n oblique_o and_o cross_v the_o front_n both_o at_o once_o for_o the_o three_o let_v they_o give_v fire_n oblique_o the_o musketeer_n stand_v before_o the_o pike_n in_o form_n of_o a_o hollow_a wedge_n upon_o this_o fire_n the_o musketeer_n fire_n outward_o whereas_o in_o the_o other_o they_o fire_n inward_a for_o the_o four_o fire_v let_v they_o fire_n upon_o the_o oblique_a w._n for_o the_o manner_n of_o these_o firing_n with_o the_o way_n both_o how_o to_o make_v they_o &_o reduce_v they_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o their_o several_a place_n where_o i_o have_v show_v they_o plain_o for_o the_o five_o fire_v let_v they_o fire_n to_o each_o flank_n oblique_o the_o musketeer_n make_v on_o each_o flank_n the_o form_n of_o hollow_a wedge_n and_o so_o they_o may_v perform_v as_o much_o to_o each_o flank_n or_o both_o flank_n as_o have_v be_v to_o the_o front_n for_o the_o six_o fire_v let_v they_o fire_n over_o the_o first_o oblique_a fire_n to_o front_v and_o rear_n for_o the_o seven_o fire_v let_v they_o fire_v oblique_o and_o cross_v the_o front_n and_o rear_n for_o the_o eight_o fire_v let_v they_o fire_n to_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n oblique_o in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o hollow_a wedge_n for_o the_o nine_o fire_v let_v they_o fire_n to_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n oblique_o in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o w._n and_o for_o the_o ten_o fire_v let_v they_o give_v fire_n oblique_o on_o the_o fort_n figure_n which_o be_v to_o front_n rear_n and_o flank_n in_o all_o these_o firing_n the_o pike_n never_o come_v to_o charge_n but_o stand_v in_o a_o square_a battle_n in_o danger_n of_o the_o enemy_n shot_n themselves_o neither_o be_v able_a to_o offend_v the_o enemy_n nor_o to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o yet_o if_o by_o frequent_a practice_n they_o be_v enure_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o long_a how_o fasten_v to_o their_o pike_n i_o make_v no_o question_n but_o that_o when_o they_o shall_v become_v expert_a in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bâ—w_n and_o pike_n they_o will_v not_o only_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o their_o enemy_n by_o the_o continual_a shower_n of_o arrow_n which_o they_o will_v send_v among_o they_o but_o also_o that_o they_o will_v be_v a_o great_a mean_n to_o rout_n their_o enemy_n &_o uâ—â—erly_o to_o break_v their_o order_n on_o the_o contrary_a if_o man_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o use_v the_o bow_n and_o pike_n and_o have_v not_o first_o well_n learn_v the_o use_n of_o the_o pike_n alone_o they_o will_v be_v so_o cumbersome_a to_o themselves_o and_o so_o troublesome_a to_o other_o that_o instead_o of_o spoil_v their_o enemy_n they_o will_v rout_n themselves_o but_o pardon_v this_o 〈◊〉_d while_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o day_n exercise_n the_o eleven_o fire_v be_v in_o â—â—rme_n of_o a_o roman_a t_n be_v to_o be_v make_v as_o follow_v let_v the_o pike_n stand_v and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d wheel_n into_o the_o front_n then_o let_v they_o give_v fire_n make_v a_o interval_n upon_o each_o flank_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o right-flanke_n wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_a the_o musketeer_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n to_o the_o left_a and_o place_v themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o the_o musketeer_n have_v fire_v once_o or_o twiâ—â—_n over_o 〈◊〉_d the_o pike_n pâ—sse_v through_o and_o wheel_v their_o froâ—â—_n into_o the_o midst_n and_o then_o faciâ—â—_n to_o the_o front_n let_v they_o charge_v their_o pike_n and_o from_o thence_o have_v advance_v their_o pike_n let_v the_o commander_n pass_v to_o the_o right_a flank_n and_o face_n the_o whole_a body_n to_o the_o right_n then_o wheel_n the_o battle_n about_o to_o the_o left_a until_o the_o body_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o round_a battle_n from_o whence_o we_o will_v begin_v the_o twelve_o fire_v the_o figure_n be_v make_v face_n the_o whole_a body_n to_o the_o centre_n and_o give_v they_o their_o direction_n what_o they_o have_v to_o do_v when_o they_o have_v receive_v their_o instruction_n let_v they_o all_o face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n present_a and_o give_v fire_n the_o first_o time_n of_o their_o fire_n place_v themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o musketeer_n the_o second_o
for_o skirmish_n then_o if_o you_o please_v you_o may_v cause_v three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o first_o firing_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o light_n skirmish_v before_o the_o front_n and_o that_o with_o loose_a rank_n or_o file_n or_o both_o either_o some_o of_o those_o or_o such_o like_a as_o i_o have_v former_o speak_v off_o in_o the_o precede_a exercise_n after_o which_o for_o your_o next_o fire_v cause_n your_o half-file_n to_o open_a to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a by_o equal_a division_n until_o the_o rear_n division_n of_o pike_n stand_v right_o after_o the_o musketeer_n of_o the_o front-division_n now_o the_o musketeer_n stand_v in_o four_o division_n let_v they_o all_o present_a and_o give_v fire_n to_o the_o front_n wheel_v all_o off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o place_v themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o division_n of_o like_a arm_n each_o rank_n still_o make_v good_a the_o leader_n ground_n have_v give_v fire_n once_o or_o twice_o over_o on_o this_o figure_n for_o the_o second_o fire_v cause_n the_o front-division_n to_o give_v fire_n to_o the_o front_n and_o the_o two_o rear_n division_n to_o each_o flank_n in_o a_o march_n the_o front-division_n with_o fire_n in_o rank_n wheel_n all_o off_o to_o the_o right_n place_v themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o ownc_a division_n of_o musketeer_n the_o other_o division_n with_o fire_n in_o flank_n lead_v up_o their_o file_n between_o their_o own_o division_n of_o musketeer_n and_o the_o pike_n have_v give_v fire_n once_o or_o often_o over_o according_a to_o discretion_n this_o way_n let_v the_o three_o fire_n be_v perform_v upon_o a_o stand_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n your_o reere-division_n to_o facc_fw-la to_o the_o right_a and_o left_a outward_a the_o front-division_n still_o to_o continue_v the_o same_o aspect_n then_o let_v the_o musketeer_n give_v fire_n those_o of_o the_o right_a flank_n wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o the_o contrary_a flank_n to_o the_o contrary_a hand_n the_o musketeer_n of_o the_o front_n division_n place_v themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o division_n of_o musket_n the_o musketeer_n of_o the_o rear_n division_n place_v themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o rear_n division_n of_o pike_n each_o rank_n of_o musketeer_n still_o make_v good_a his_o leader_n ground_n when_o they_o have_v fire_v all_o over_o let_v the_o pike_n charge_v to_o front_v and_o both_o flank_n have_v advance_v your_o pike_n again_o and_o face_v your_o body_n to_o the_o front_n proper_a each_o arm_n still_o stand_v in_o three_o division_n then_o let_v the_o four_o fire_v be_v to_o the_o rear_n and_o both_o flank_n upon_o a_o march_n and_o to_o that_o end_n open_v your_o front-division_n of_o musketeer_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o reere-division_n of_o pike_n that_o so_o they_o be_v not_o troublesome_a unto_o they_o in_o their_o march_n then_o let_v your_o pike_n shoulder_n and_o the_o musketeer_n give_v fire_n the_o front_n division_n of_o musketeer_n fire_v in_o flank_n and_o lead_v up_o on_o the_o inside_n of_o their_o own_o division_n the_o musketeer_n of_o the_o rear_n division_n give_v fire_n in_o the_o rear_n in_o rank_n wheel_v off_o by_o division_n and_o place_v themselves_o in_o the_o front_n of_o their_o own_o division_n of_o musketeer_n have_v fire_v once_o over_o and_o the_o pike_n charge_v let_v your_o five_o fire_n be_v to_o the_o rear_n and_o both_o flank_n upon_o a_o stand_n in_o the_o which_o let_v the_o half-file_n both_o musketeer_n and_o pike_n face_n to_o the_o rear_n the_o front-division_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o so_o give_v fire_n one_o each_o part_n those_o that_o fire_n to_o the_o flank_n wheel_v off_o and_o place_v themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o division_n of_o pike_n and_o the_o musket_n of_o the_o rear_n division_n wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o place_v themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o division_n of_o musketty_n each_o rank_n move_v forward_o into_o their_o leader_n ground_n have_v fire_v over_o let_v the_o pike_n charge_n the_o pike_n be_v again_o advance_v face_n the_o whole_a body_n to_o the_o proper_a front_n and_o then_o all_o the_o musketeer_n will_v be_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o the_o pikeman_n on_o the_o flank_n for_o the_o six_o fire_v cause_n your_o half-ranke_n of_o the_o left_a double_a your_o right_a flank_n by_o division_n for_o further_a direction_n look_v back_o to_o the_o tripartite_a fire_n which_o you_o shall_v find_v chap._n 92._o have_v fire_v over_o that_o way_n charge_v and_o readvance_v your_o pike_n face_n the_o whole_a body_n to_o their_o former_a front_n for_o your_o seven_o fire_v cause_n the_o front_n and_o rear_v division_n of_o musketeer_n and_o pike_n to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n both_o musket_n and_o pike_n to_o the_o left_a let_v the_o musketeer_n give_v fire_n and_o wheel_n all_o off_o either_o to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a and_o place_n themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o follow_a division_n of_o pike_n each_o rank_n still_o move_v up_o into_o their_o leader_n ground_n when_o there_o rest_n but_o two_o rank_n of_o each_o division_n to_o fire_n let_v the_o pike_n port_n have_v all_o fircd_a and_o wheel_v away_o let_v the_o pike_n charge_n then_o face_n the_o whole_a body_n to_o their_o first_o front_n and_o command_v the_o first_o and_o last_o four_o rank_n to_o face_n to_o the_o left_a and_o to_o march_v until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o stand_a part_n of_o the_o body_n then_o cause_n the_o front_n halfe-file_n to_o face_n to_o the_o left_a the_o rear_n halfe-file_n to_o the_o right_n and_o so_o to_o close_v their_o division_n and_o after_o that_o to_o face_n towards_o their_o leader_n for_o the_o eight_o fire_v make_v the_o solid_a square_n girdle_v with_o musketeer_n for_o the_o which_o draw_v half_o the_o file_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o musketeer_n across_o the_o front_n and_o half_o the_o file_n of_o musketeer_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n across_o the_o rear_n then_o face_n the_o whole_a body_n both_o musket_n and_o pike_n to_o the_o front_n rear_n and_o flank_n this_o do_v let_v the_o musketeer_n give_v fire_n and_o wheel_n off_o by_o division_n place_v themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o division_n of_o musketeer_n all_o the_o time_n of_o this_o fire_n the_o pikeman_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o musketeer_n have_v good_a opportunity_n if_o the_o enemy_n be_v near_o to_o gall_v they_o with_o their_o thick_a shower_n of_o feather_a shot_n the_o musketeer_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v fire_v once_o twice_o or_o often_o over_o on_o this_o figure_n draw_v your_o file_n of_o musketeer_n back_o again_o into_o their_o place_n then_o have_v face_v the_o whole_a body_n to_o the_o proper_a front_n let_v your_o nine_o fire_v be_v captain_n waller_n double_a fire_n to_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n after_o this_o manner_n first_o wheel_n front_n and_o rear_n into_o the_o right_a flank_n then_o face_n they_o all_o the_o same_o way_n they_o be_v before_o which_o do_v cause_v the_o halfe-file_n to_o face_n to_o the_o rear_n and_o command_v the_o musketeer_n which_o be_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o each_o division_n of_o pike_n to_o double_v their_o front_n of_o pike_n by_o division_n then_o let_v they_o face_n about_o and_o close_v their_o division_n and_o so_o have_v refaced_a they_o as_o they_o be_v let_v they_o give_v fire_n wheel_n off_o and_o charge_n according_a to_o direction_n on_o captain_n waller_n figure_n for_o the_o ten_o fire_v let_v they_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o give_v fire_n to_o both_o flank_n upon_o a_o stand_n wheel_v off_o by_o division_n and_o flank_v their_o pike_n when_o the_o pike_n have_v charge_v and_o be_v again_o advance_v let_v the_o captain_n pass_v to_o the_o front_n accidental_a of_o the_o left_a flank_n and_o face_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n to_o he_o and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n wheel_v their_o flank_n into_o the_o front_n and_o so_o all_o the_o musketeer_n will_v be_v in_o the_o front_n and_o by_o face_v the_o whole_a body_n to_o the_o left_a all_o the_o musketeer_n will_v be_v on_o the_o right_a flank_n let_v the_o eleven_o figure_n be_v the_o diamond_n battle_n have_v give_v fire_n two_o or_o three_o several_a way_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n upon_o that_o figure_n charge_v pike_n and_o reduce_v they_o again_o into_o the_o square_n face_n the_o body_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o pass_v the_o musketeer_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o right_a flank_n between_o the_o rank_n of_o pike_n into_o their_o place_n then_o the_o musketeer_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n be_v close_v to_o their_o pike_n the_o body_n will_v stand_v
he_o use_v in_o the_o handle_n of_o his_o arm_n consist_v of_o several_a motion_n for_o achieve_v of_o each_o posture_n the_o motion_n be_v the_o work_a part_n the_o posture_n the_o alteration_n or_o act_n either_o in_o circumstance_n or_o matter_n as_o to_o rest_v your_o musket_n be_v one_o posture_n to_o shoulder_v your_o musket_n another_o so_o likewise_o for_o the_o rest_n howbeit_o some_o perchance_o will_v object_v as_o former_o have_v be_v to_o one_o of_o athens_n make_v a_o long_a oration_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o hercules_n his_o valour_n who_o ever_o doubt_v of_o it_o so_o to_o i_o who_o ever_o question_v these_o for_o posture_n yet_o i_o have_v know_v they_o not_o only_o question_v but_o write_v against_o peremptory_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v but_o three_o posture_n to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o musket_n who_o error_n i_o shall_v easy_o confute_v but_o more_o of_o this_o after_o the_o posture_n of_o the_o musket_n wherefore_o for_o the_o more_o orderly_a proceed_n conceive_v their_o arm_n to_o lie_v before_o they_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o the_o first_o command_n will_v be_v to_o stand_v to_o their_o arm_n the_o posture_n of_o the_o musket_n take_v up_o your_o bandelier_n put_v on_o your_o bandelier_n take_v up_o your_o match_n place_v your_o match_n take_v up_o your_o musket_n and_o rest_n rest_v your_o musket_n now_o if_o you_o please_v you_o may_v perform_v your_o salute_a posture_n poise_n your_o musket_n shoulder_v your_o musket_n take_v your_o rest_n into_o your_o right_a hand_n and_o you_o be_v arm_v ready_a to_o march_n now_o to_o begin_v to_o make_v ready_a which_o may_v be_v do_v either_o stand_n or_o march_v take_v your_o match_n between_o the_o finger_n of_o your_o right_a hand_n put_v your_o rest_n string_n about_o your_o left_a wrist_n and_o carry_v your_o rest_n in_o your_o left_a hand_n return_v your_o match_n between_o the_o finger_n of_o your_o left_a hand_n unshoulder_n your_o musket_n and_o poise_n join_v your_o rest_n to_o the_o outside_n of_o your_o musket_n open_v your_o pan._n clear_a prime_n shut_v cast_v off_o your_o loose_a corn_n blow_v off_o your_o loose_a corn_n and_o bring_v about_o your_o musket_n to_o the_o left_a side_n treile_n your_o rest_n &_o balance_v your_o musket_n in_o your_o left_a hand_n charge_v with_o powder_n bullet_n draw_v forth_o your_o scour_v stick_v shorten_v put_v your_o scour_a stick_n into_o your_o musket_n ram_v home_o your_o charge_n withdraw_v your_o scour_a stick_n shorten_v return_v bring_v forward_o your_o musket_n and_o rest_n poise_n your_o musket_n and_o recover_v your_o rest_n join_v your_o rest_n to_o the_o outside_n of_o your_o musket_n draw_v forth_o your_o match_n blow_v your_o coal_n cock_n your_o match_n fit_a guard_n your_o pan._n blow_v the_o ash_n from_o your_o coal_n open_v your_o pan._n present_v upon_o your_o rest_n give_v fire_n breast_n high_a dismount_v your_o musket_n join_v your_o rest_n to_o the_o outside_n of_o your_o musket_n uncock_n and_o return_v your_o match_n clear_a your_o pan_n shut_v poise_n your_o musket_n shoulder_n take_v your_o match_n between_o the_o finger_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n take_v your_o rest_n into_o your_o right_a hand_n clear_n your_o string_n from_o your_o wrist_n return_v your_o rest_n into_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o string_n loose_v return_v your_o match_n into_o your_o left_a hand_n unshoulder_n your_o musket_n and_o poise_n rest_v your_o musket_n set_a the_o butt-end_n of_o your_o musket_n on_o the_o ground_n lay_v down_o your_o musket_n and_o rest_n match_n take_v off_o your_o bandelier_n lay_v down_o march_n from_o your_o arm_n there_o be_v likewise_o the_o sentinel_n posture_n which_o be_v the_o musketty_a have_v his_o musket_n charge_v with_o bullet_n his_o match_n cock_v his_o pan_n guard_v stand_v with_o his_o musket_n rest_v to_o perform_v such_o duty_n as_o shall_v be_v command_v or_o give_v he_o in_o charge_n some_o have_v likewise_o teach_v to_o make_v ready_a on_o or_o from_o the_o sentinel_n posture_n but_o note_v that_o as_o none_o come_v to_o stand_v sentinel_n but_o come_v ready_a charge_v so_o if_o any_o occasion_n happen_v that_o he_o must_v give_v fire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o stand_a sentinel_n it_o cause_v a_o general_a alarm_n so_o that_o he_o will_v have_v no_o fit_a time_n to_o make_v ready_a upon_o his_o rest_n wherefore_o i_o conceive_v it_o superfluous_a but_o will_v ever_o conform_v to_o better_a judgement_n we_o have_v also_o the_o funeral_n posture_n which_o from_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v at_o 3._o motion_n which_o can_v so_o well_o be_v express_v in_o writing_n as_o it_o will_v express_v itself_o in_o action_n wherefore_o see_v that_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o ornament_n to_o obsequy_n than_o true_o necessary_a for_o army_n i_o will_v not_o spend_v more_o time_n about_o it_o but_o come_v to_o the_o posture_n of_o the_o pike_n yet_o before_o i_o pass_v upon_o they_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o answer_v some_o which_o out_o of_o a_o critical_a humour_n will_v always_o be_v carp_n at_o other_o condemn_v these_o posture_n say_v there_o be_v more_o by_o half_n then_o be_v either_o good_a or_o useful_a and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o posture_n to_o be_v use_v but_o make_v ready_a present_a give_v fire_n the_o which_o we_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o in_o service_n there_o be_v any_o other_o useful_a notwithstanding_o i_o will_v have_v they_o to_o know_v that_o make_v ready_a be_v no_o posture_n but_o a_o word_n of_o command_n include_v all_o posture_n from_o the_o first_o arm_v of_o the_o soldier_n to_o the_o present_a or_o if_o the_o musketty_a be_v charge_v shoulder_v or_o both_o than_o the_o word_n make_v ready_a command_v the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o posture_n which_o be_v between_o the_o posture_n you_o then_o immediate_o be_v at_o when_o the_o word_n be_v give_v and_o the_o other_o posture_n present_v for_o which_o reason_n when_o we_o teach_v musketeer_n at_o first_o it_o be_v most_o necessary_a to_o instruct_v they_o punctual_o from_o posture_n to_o posture_n which_o be_v once_o attain_v he_o manage_v his_o arm_n more_o sure_o more_o comely_a with_o more_o celerity_n and_o with_o better_a execution_n and_o at_o the_o first_o may_v as_o easy_o be_v teach_v the_o best_a way_n but_o if_o he_o have_v get_v a_o habit_n of_o do_v ill_o there_o will_v be_v as_o much_o or_o more_o pain_n spend_v in_o reclaim_v his_o error_n as_o at_o first_o to_o teach_v he_o the_o best_a safe_a and_o ready_a way_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o posture_n of_o the_o pike_n that_o which_o follow_v next_o of_o course_n be_v the_o posture_n of_o the_o pike_n wherefore_o that_o we_o may_v observe_v order_n in_o our_o proceed_n we_o will_v likewise_o conceive_v their_o pike_n to_o lie_v in_o like_a manner_n before_o they_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o as_o before_z the_o first_o command_n will_v be_v to_o stand_v to_o their_o arm_n handle_v your_o pike_n order_n to_o your_o open_a order_n close_o charge_v with_o the_o butt-end_n of_o your_o pike_n at_o the_o inside_n of_o your_o right_a foot_n your_o pike_n in_o the_o left_a hand_n draw_v your_o sword_n over_o the_o left_a arme._n charge_v to_o the_o right_n left_n rear_n order_n your_o pike_n and_o put_v up_o your_o sword_n note_v that_o these_o charge_n at_o the_o foot_n be_v to_o receive_v a_o desperate_a enemy_n on_o horse_n upon_o a_o stand_n in_o some_o strait_n or_o other_o place_n of_o advantage_n the_o musketeer_n to_o give_v fire_n over_o the_o pikemens_n head_n or_o elsewhere_o at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o commander_n port_n your_o pike_n comport_v cheek_n treile_n order_n about_o charge_n to_o the_o front_n order_n as_o you_o be_v right_o leave_v rear_n  _fw-fr shoulder_v your_o pike_n advance_v your_o pike_n port_n comport_v cheek_n treile_n your_o pike_n  _fw-fr advance_v as_o you_o be_v charge_v to_o the_o front_n right_o leave_v rear_n shoulder_v your_o pike_n port_n comport_v cheek_n treile_n shoulder_v your_o pike_n  _fw-fr shoulder_n as_o you_o be_v charge_v to_o the_o front_n right_o leave_v rear_n from_o comport_v cheek_n or_o treile_n the_o pikeman_n may_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o commander_n charge_v either_o to_o the_o front_n rear_n or_o both_o flank_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a or_o think_v expedient_a wherefore_o we_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o do_v it_o but_o once_o over_o for_o the_o charge_n will_v be_v all_o alike_o whether_o you_o comport_v from_o order_n from_o advance_n or_o shoulder_n and_o so_o likewise_o for_o cheek_n and_o treile_n etc._n etc._n from_o comport_v charge_n to_o the_o front_n comport_v as_o you_o be_v right_o leave_v rear_n cheek_n your_o pike_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr from_o the_o cheek_n charge_n to_o the_o front_n cheek_n as_o you_o be_v right_o leave_v rear_n treile_n your_o
xxiii_o of_o hale-file_n double_v the_o front_n by_o division_n this_o double_n have_v be_v very_o well_o approve_v of_o by_o count_n mansfield_n sir_n thomas_n kelly_n captain_n bingham_n and_o divers_a other_o soldier_n of_o good_a esteem_n who_o prefer_v these_o sort_n of_o doubling_n before_o any_o other_o because_o these_o doubling_n may_v be_v use_v in_o time_n of_o fight_n without_o disturbance_n to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o battle_n the_o figure_n stand_v as_o it_o be_v in_o motion_n the_o way_n to_o perform_v this_o motion_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o halfe-file_n be_v to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o to_o march_v until_o rhey_n be_v clear_a of_o the_o rear_n part_n of_o the_o front_n division_n then_o they_o face_n to_o their_o leader_n and_o march_v up_o until_o they_o be_v come_v even_o in_o rank_n with_o the_o front_n and_o so_o stand_v which_o perfect_v this_o double_n the_o way_n to_o reduce_v they_o be_v as_o follow_v the_o halfe-file_n be_v to_o face_n about_o to_o the_o rear_n and_o to_o march_v forthright_o until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o front_n halfe-file_n and_o then_o they_o be_v to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a and_o so_o to_o march_v and_o close_v their_o division_n then_o be_v face_v to_o their_o leader_n they_o be_v reduce_v as_o at_o first_o chap._n xxiv_o of_o double_v the_o rear_n by_o division_n this_o next_o double_n shall_v be_v a_o double_n of_o the_o rear_n by_o the_o front_n halfe-file_n which_o will_v work_v the_o same_o effect_n to_o the_o rear_n as_o the_o last_o double_n by_o division_n do_v to_o the_o front_n it_o may_v be_v useful_a in_o the_o pass_n of_o a_o river_n when_o the_o enemy_n charge_v or_o persu_v in_o the_o rear_n the_o front-division_n either_o open_v as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o figure_n next_o follow_v and_o suffer_v the_o rear_n halfe-file_n to_o pass_v through_o they_o they_o maintain_v the_o skirmish_n until_o the_o other_o have_v attain_v the_o further_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n or_o else_o the_o front-halfe-file_n be_v open_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o face_v upon_o the_o enemy_n march_v gallant_o up_o and_o receive_v the_o charge_n while_o the_o other_o provide_v for_o themselves_o this_o motion_n may_v also_o be_v useful_a when_o you_o have_v gain_v some_o place_n of_o advantage_n for_o then_o by_o this_o double_v of_o the_o rear_n your_o battle_n will_v be_v both_o lengthen_v and_o strengthen_v and_o so_o by_o the_o sudden_a bring_v of_o these_o supply_n into_o the_o rear_n you_o may_v not_o only_o relieve_v your_o own_o but_o happy_o overfront_v your_o enemy_n the_o figure_n follow_v for_o the_o manner_n or_o way_n of_o this_o motion_n it_o may_v be_v thus_o perform_v the_o front_n halfe-file_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v and_o march_v until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o other_o halfe-file_n of_o the_o rear_n then_o they_o face_n to_o the_o rear_n and_o march_v on_o until_o they_o have_v attain_v to_o be_v even_o in_o rank_n with_o they_o who_o they_o have_v command_v to_o double_v which_o perfect_v the_o double_v the_o way_n to_o reduce_v they_o be_v as_o follow_v if_o you_o keep_v your_o place_n of_o the_o first_o front_n then_o let_v your_o halfe-file_n face_v about_o according_a to_o former_a direction_n and_o march_v until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o rear_n halfe-file_n which_o stand_v then_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a and_o close_v their_o division_n and_o be_v eace_v all_o to_o their_o leader_n they_o be_v reduce_v sundry_a and_o divers_a way_n there_o be_v for_o reducement_n both_o of_o this_o and_o most_o other_o figure_n nevertheless_o i_o conceive_v if_o i_o give_v one_o reducement_n to_o each_o figure_n it_o may_v suffice_v to_o those_o that_o know_v little_a as_o for_o such_o which_o know_v better_a they_o know_v more_o way_n to_o the_o wood_n than_o one_o and_o sure_o shall_v i_o enlarge_v myself_o but_o half_o so_o much_o as_o i_o may_v and_o indeed_o in_o some_o thing_n no_o more_o than_o be_v needful_a i_o shall_v then_o bring_v my_o volume_n into_o too_o great_a a_o bulk_n and_o by_o the_o price_n hinder_v some_o of_o the_o profit_n but_o i_o be_o willing_o silent_a in_o some_o thing_n whereby_o other_o may_v be_v the_o better_o encourage_v by_o my_o weakness_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o own_o worth_n which_o may_v induce_v they_o to_o put_v pen_n to_o paper_n and_o thereby_o produce_v some_o worthy_a work_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o their_o credit_n and_o their_o country_n good_a chap._n xxv_o of_o double_v the_o rear_n entire_a by_o the_o front-halfe-file_n this_o next_o double_n shall_v be_v a_o double_n of_o the_o rear_n to_o the_o right_n entire_a by_o the_o eront_fw-fr halfe-file_n which_o i_o intend_v not_o full_o to_o express_v but_o to_o deliver_v the_o figure_n as_o the_o body_n stand_v in_o motion_n for_o i_o conceive_v it_o better_a to_o show_v some_o figure_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o motion_n then_o to_o show_v they_o as_o they_o will_v appear_v the_o motion_n be_v perfect_v for_o the_o way_n of_o the_o work_n give_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o light_n to_o the_o learner_n then_o to_o show_v the_o thing_n absolute_o wrought_v neither_o will_v i_o have_v any_o think_v although_o i_o show_v these_o variety_n of_o doubling_n and_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v of_o singular_a good_a use_n for_o the_o extension_n of_o the_o length_n or_o depth_n of_o any_o battle_n but_o that_o the_o wise_a conduct_n and_o skill_n of_o the_o commander_n must_v so_o order_v they_o that_o the_o extend_v of_o the_o length_n do_v not_o too_o much_o weaken_v the_o depth_n nor_o that_o the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o depth_n be_v not_o too_o great_a a_o weaken_n to_o the_o front_n or_o length_n of_o your_o battle_n i_o may_v give_v example_n how_o divers_a great_a commander_n either_o by_o good_a foresight_n or_o ill_a oversight_n have_v gain_v to_o themselves_o and_o their_o country_n honour_n and_o victory_n or_o loss_n and_o slavery_n but_o other_o have_v be_v very_o plentiful_a in_o example_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o make_v i_o the_o more_o spare_v for_o my_o intent_n be_v not_o to_o write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o action_n of_o other_o but_o rather_o to_o show_v to_o such_o as_o be_v not_o so_o skilful_a the_o bosture_n motion_n and_o some_o few_o form_n or_o figure_n of_o battle_n with_o their_o several_a reducement_n the_o figure_n of_o this_o present_a double_v follow_v the_o manner_n of_o this_o motion_n or_o double_v be_v thus_o to_o be_v perform_v the_o front-halfe-file_n face_n to_o the_o left_a and_o march_v until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o reere-halfe-file_n then_o face_n again_o to_o the_o leave_v which_o be_v the_o rear_n and_o march_v outright_o until_o they_o rank_n even_o with_o the_o last_o rank_n of_o the_o reere-division_n which_o give_v conclusion_n to_o the_o double_v for_o the_o reducement_n let_v your_o front-halfe-file_n face_v about_o to_o the_o left_a and_o march_v right_a forth_o until_o they_o 〈…〉_z clear_a of_o the_o reere-halfe-file_n then_o face_v they_o to_o the_o right_n and_o let_v they_o march_v into_o their_o place_n then_o if_o the_o commander_n go_v to_o his_o first_o front_n and_o face_n they_o all_o to_o he_o they_o be_v reduce_v as_o at_o first_o to_o double_v the_o rear_n to_o the_o leave_v entire_a may_v be_v do_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n only_o differ_v in_o the_o hand_n chap._n xxvi_o of_o doubling_n by_o halfe-ranke_n entire_a have_v show_v the_o particle_n doubling_n and_o the_o doubling_n of_o front_n and_o rear_n entire_a and_o by_o division_n i_o will_v next_o show_v the_o doubling_n of_o flank_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o will_v first_o begin_v with_o a_o double_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n by_o advance_v the_o right_a flank_n and_o place_v it_o before_o the_o leader_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n which_o be_v a_o double_n both_o of_o number_n and_o place_n and_o may_v serve_v to_o singular_a good_a use_n for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o any_o flank_n where_o it_o may_v be_v needful_a for_o it_o make_v the_o battle_n defensible_a on_o every_o part_n the_o figure_n as_o it_o be_v in_o motion_n follow_v if_o you_o will_v have_v 〈…〉_z musketeer_n to_o double_v even_o with_o the_o musketeer_n of_o the_o contrary_a flank_n then_o it_o be_v no_o more_o but_o thus_o cause_v the_o half_a rank_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n to_o march_v forthright_o as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o figure_n until_o the_o rear_n ranke_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n be_v advance_v about_o three_o foot_n before_o the_o front_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n and_o then_o cause_v that_o flank_n so_o advance_v to_o countermarch_v their_o rank_n to_o the_o right_n and_o then_o also_o your_o
forward_o between_o the_o intervall_n the_o seven_o rank_n follow_v the_o eight_o the_o six_o follow_v the_o seven_o and_o so_o likewise_o the_o rest_n until_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v transfer_v into_o the_o ground_n before_o the_o front_n and_o then_o joint_o together_o face_v to_o the_o right_n about_o after_o their_o leader_n the_o counter_n march_v be_v end_v for_o reducement_n observe_v this_o for_o all_o that_o any_o entire_a countermarch_n of_o file_n may_v be_v reduce_v by_o another_o entire_a countermarch_a by_o file_n of_o what_o kind_n or_o to_o what_o hand_n soever_o these_o three_o last_o chapter_n of_o countermarche_n be_v the_o original_a ground_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n yet_o i_o shall_v show_v one_o in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n which_o time_n have_v beget_v out_o of_o the_o latter_a two_o which_o take_v part_n with_o either_o be_v absolute_a in_o neither_o chap._n xliii_o of_o the_o bastard_n countermarch_a the_o command_n be_v fileleader_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o place_n yourselves_o before_o your_o leader_n countermarch_v this_o pass_v through_o or_o bastard_n countermarch_a be_v partly_o macedonian_a and_o partly_o lacedaemonian_a for_o first_o with_o the_o macedon_n it_o take_v the_o ground_n before_o the_o front_n the_o motion_n be_v from_o the_o rear_n forward_o it_o be_v partly_o lacedaemonian_a for_o that_o they_o pass_v through_o and_o place_n themselves_o before_o their_o leader_n and_o for_o that_o it_o make_v semblance_n of_o fall_v on_o or_o charge_v the_o enemy_n nevertheless_o the_o macedonian_a disclaim_v it_o for_o that_o it_o alter_v not_o his_o aspect_n the_o lacedaemonian_a refuse_v it_o for_o that_o it_o take_v the_o ground_n before_o the_o front_n and_o not_o that_o behind_o the_o rear_n or_o with_o the_o chorean_a it_o hold_v affinity_n and_o many_o there_o be_v that_o will_v not_o allow_v it_o for_o a_o countermarch_n for_o indeed_o the_o word_n itself_o will_v not_o bear_v it_o notwithstanding_o see_v that_o it_o have_v be_v long_o range_v among_o they_o i_o will_v not_o be_v he_o that_o shall_v displace_v it_o but_o will_v pass_v forward_o to_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o motion_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v as_o follow_v the_o fileleader_n stand_v according_a to_o the_o former_a direction_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n advance_v their_o arm_n the_o second_o rank_n first_o pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o place_v themselves_o before_o the_o first_o rank_n the_o three_o rank_n before_o the_o second_o the_o four_o before_o the_o three_o and_o so_o forward_o for_o the_o rest_n until_o the_o last_o rank_n or_o bringer_n up_o be_v become_v the_o foremost_a which_o perfect_v the_o motion_n it_o may_v be_v several_o useful_a as_o to_o skirmish_v against_o a_o enemy_n advance_v by_o way_n of_o introduction_n or_o upon_o occasion_n to_o bring_v the_o rear_n man_n to_o march_v in_o front_n and_o such_o like_a for_o the_o reducement_n you_o may_v do_v as_o much_o to_o the_o contrary_a hand_n only_o for_o order_n sake_n i_o will_v reduce_v it_o by_o another_o like_o itself_o the_o command_n be_v fileleader_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n place_v yourselves_o before_o your_o leader_n follow_v your_o bringer_n up_o countermarch_v this_o motion_n may_v be_v do_v either_o to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a and_o be_v nothing_o differ_v from_o that_o last_o show_v but_o that_o whereas_o the_o other_o begin_v with_o the_o second_o rank_n this_o contrariwise_o begin_v with_o the_o last_o rank_n or_o bringer_n up_o every_o rank_n successive_o follow_v the_o rank_n which_o come_v from_o behind_o they_o until_o they_o which_o be_v the_o leader_n be_v become_v the_o last_o in_o the_o rear_n if_o this_o countermarch_n be_v first_o do_v it_o may_v be_v reduce_v by_o any_o of_o those_o former_o show_v etc._n etc._n chap._n xliv_o of_o countermarch_v rank_n to_o maintain_v ground_n the_o command_n be_v rank_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n countermarch_n chorean_n this_o chorean_a countermarch_a of_o rank_n be_v a_o alter_n or_o change_v of_o one_o flank_n for_o the_o other_o the_o battalion_n still_o keep_v the_o same_o ground_n only_o the_o right_a flank_n become_v the_o left_a and_o the_o left_a become_v the_o right_a the_o way_n to_o perform_v this_o motion_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o command_n be_v give_v than_o the_o whole_a body_n face_v to_o the_o hand_n name_v and_o every_o man_n in_o the_o outmost_a file_n to_o the_o right_n file_n by_o this_o face_n be_v become_v rank_n turn_v down_o through_o the_o intervalle_n or_o distance_n between_o rank_n and_o rank_n march_v forth_o right_o unto_o the_o part_n which_o be_v the_o left_a flank_n with_o their_o rank_n file-wise_a follow_v they_o be_v come_v unto_o their_o ground_n they_o face_n as_o before_o and_o the_o countermarch_a be_v perform_v for_o the_o reducement_n let_v rank_n countermarch_n to_o the_o left_a after_o the_o same_o manner_n differ_v only_o in_o the_o hand_n and_o they_o be_v as_o at_o first_o chap._n xlv_o of_o countermarch_v rank_n to_o lose_v ground_n the_o command_n be_v rank_n to_o the_o right-hand_a countermarch_v every_o man_n turn_v after_o his_o right-hand-man_n on_o the_o ground_n he_o stand_v lacedaemonian_a this_o lacedemonian-countermarch_a of_o rank_n be_v a_o fall_v on_o upon_o the_o left_a flank_n the_o motion_n be_v begin_v by_o the_o right_n it_o leave_v all_o the_o ground_n the_o battalion_n stand_v on_o and_o take_v in_o place_n thereof_o the_o ground_n beside_o the_o left_a flank_n turn_v the_o aspect_n to_o the_o left_a the_o manner_n or_o way_n to_o perform_v this_o motion_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o whole_a body_n face_v to_o the_o right_n and_o then_o the_o right-hand-file_n be_v face_v become_v a_o rank_n begin_v the_o countermarch_v turn_v down_o the_o interval_n of_o the_o rank_n which_o by_o this_o face_n be_v make_v the_o distance_n between_o the_o file_n and_o so_o march_v forthright_o beyond_o the_o left_a flank_n every_o man_n follow_v he_o that_o be_v his_o right-hand-man_n but_o not_o step_v forward_o one_o foot_n of_o ground_n until_o the_o countermarch_v be_v perform_v for_o the_o reducement_n of_o this_o countermarch_v do_v as_o much_o to_o the_o left_a and_o they_o will_v he_o as_o at_o first_o or_o if_o you_o please_v take_v another_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n the_o word_n of_o command_n or_o direction_n be_v right-hand-file_n face_n to_o the_o right_n the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o place_n yourselves_o before_o your_o right-hand-man_n lacedaemonian_a this_o lacedaemonian_a countermarch_v of_o rank_n make_v a_o fall_v on_o upon_o the_o right_a flank_n the_o motion_n be_v from_o the_o left_a flank_n to_o the_o right_n leave_v all_o the_o ground_n whereon_o the_o battalion_n stand_v and_o take_v in_o lieu_n thereof_o the_o ground_n beside_o the_o right_a flank_n in_o those_o day_n when_o countermarche_n be_v more_o useful_a for_o their_o discipline_n than_o now_o they_o be_v for_o we_o the_o lacedaemonian_a countermarche_n be_v of_o chief_a repute_n aswell_o among_o the_o macedonian_n as_o the_o spartan_n and_o other_o the_o way_n to_o perform_v this_o motion_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o right-hand-file_n face_v to_o the_o right_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o interval_n or_o space_n to_o the_o right_n place_v themselves_o before_o their_o right-hand-man_n until_o the_o left-hand-file_n become_v the_o foremost_a rank_n if_o you_o do_v this_o countermarch_v by_o itself_o then_o for_o reducement_n first_o face_n they_o to_o their_o front_n proper_a then_o let_v the_o left-hand-file_n face_n to_o the_o left_a and_o do_v as_o much_o to_o the_o left_a and_o then_o they_o will_v be_v as_o at_o first_o chap._n xlvi_o of_o the_o macedonian_a countermarch_v by_o rank_n the_o command_n be_v right-hand-file_n face_n to_o the_o left_a the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n place_v yourselves_o behind_o your_o right-hand-man_n macedon_n this_o macedonian_a countermarch_v of_o rank_n contrary_a to_o the_o spartan_a dismarch_v from_o the_o enemy_n upon_o that_o flank_n where_o he_o appear_v and_o present_v the_o contrary_a flank_n to_o receive_v the_o charge_n it_o be_v perform_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o out-most-file_n to_o the_o right_n face_v to_o the_o left_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n or_o battalion_n face_v to_o the_o right_n every_o man_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o place_v themselves_o behind_o their_o right-hand-man_n for_o the_o reducement_n of_o this_o countermarch_v as_o all_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v divers_a and_o several_a way_n but_o perform_v as_o much_o to_o the_o left_a as_o you_o have_v do_v to_o the_o right_n and_o they_o will_v be_v at_o first_o or_o if_o you_o please_v this_o follow_a bastard_n countermand_n will_v do_v the_o same_o the_o word_n of_o command_n or_o direction_n be_v right-hand-file_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n
twelve_o score_n or_o less_o than_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o the_o musketeer_n give_v fire_n even_o with_o the_o front_n of_o the_o pike_n and_o that_o the_o pikeman_n advance_v their_o pike_n and_o close_o forward_o to_o their_o distance_n of_o three_o foot_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v even_o in_o rank_n with_o their_o musketeer_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o follow_a figure_n now_o the_o pike_n be_v advance_v and_o the_o rank_n close_v forward_o to_o their_o due_a distance_n of_o order_n the_o musketeer_n be_v to_o present_v even_o with_o the_o front_n every_o rank_n successive_o move_v forward_o until_o they_o come_v to_o be_v even_o in_o rank_n with_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o pike_n there_o to_o give_v fire_n and_o to_o wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a troop_v file-wise_a down_o close_o to_o their_o own_o division_n and_o take_v their_o place_n in_o the_o rear_n as_o in_o the_o former_a figure_n the_o first_o rank_n of_o musketeer_n have_v fire_v and_o wheel_v away_o the_o next_o rank_n be_v to_o move_v forward_o at_o three_o sâ—_n motion_n into_o their_o place_n and_o there_o to_o give_v fire_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n wheel_v away_o again_o and_o place_v themselves_o according_a to_o former_a direction_n every_o rank_n still_o make_v good_a their_o leader_n ground_n in_o this_o sort_n the_o battle_n may_v be_v continue_v until_o they_o have_v fire_v once_o twice_o or_o often_o over_v and_o that_o the_o body_n become_v so_o close_o together_o that_o the_o pike_n begin_v to_o port_n and_o so_o at_o length_n come_v to_o push_v of_o pike_n which_o do_v the_o musketeer_n be_v to_o give_v fire_n either_o retreit_v or_o else_o not_o to_o advance_v further_o than_o the_o half_a file_n of_o pike_n for_o in_o that_o place_n the_o body_n be_v come_v so_o near_o together_o they_o will_v do_v as_o much_o execution_n as_o if_o they_o be_v even_o with_o the_o front_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o stand_n you_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o follow_a figure_n the_o pike_n be_v now_o come_v to_o push_v the_o musketeer_n be_v to_o advance_v no_o further_o than_o the_o half_a file_n of_o pike_n that_o so_o they_o may_v do_v execution_n with_o their_o shot_n and_o be_v out_o of_o danger_n of_o the_o pike_n this_o have_v attain_v they_o be_v there_o to_o present_v and_o give_v fire_n every_o rank_n still_o move_v forward_o and_o maintain_v his_o leader_n ground_n after_o they_o have_v perform_v their_o fire_n they_o be_v to_o wheel_v off_o by_o division_n as_o in_o the_o former_a figure_n still_o place_v themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o file_n always_o take_v their_o direction_n from_o the_o drum_n either_o for_o charge_v or_o retreit_v etc._n etc._n the_o battle_n or_o charge_n be_v end_v the_o reducement_n be_v easy_a the_o leader_n of_o each_o file_n be_v in_o his_o place_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o file_n command_v the_o musketeer_n to_o march_v up_o even_o with_o the_o front_n of_o pike_n and_o then_o they_o will_v be_v as_o at_o first_o observe_v withal_o that_o when_o the_o fire_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v even_o with_o the_o front_n then_o the_o musketeer_n be_v still_o to_o make_v good_a their_o leader_n ground_n the_o want_n to_o be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o most_o security_n which_o be_v the_o rear_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o prick_n which_o i_o have_v design_v for_o note_v out_o the_o empty_a room_n of_o such_o who_o have_v close_v forward_o to_o make_v good_a the_o ground_n in_o the_o front_n the_o other_o that_o last_o fire_v be_v wheel_v off_o and_o troop_v down_o into_o their_o place_n when_o the_o fire_n be_v even_o with_o the_o halfe-file_n they_o be_v to_o do_v the_o like_a unless_o the_o drum_n beat_v a_o retreat_n for_o then_o the_o musketeer_n neither_o advance_v nor_o retreat_n but_o every_o rank_n give_v fire_n on_o the_o same_o ground_n they_o stand_v and_o then_o wheel_n off_o again_o that_o their_o fellow_n may_v do_v as_o much_o nevertheless_o when_o the_o forlorn_a file_n march_v forth_o or_o that_o two_o rank_n march_v forth_o ten_o pace_n or_o more_o before_o the_o front_n then_o they_o be_v to_o give_v fire_n as_o upon_o a_o retreit_n unless_o the_o enemy_n fly_v i_o will_v now_o show_v some_o other_o way_n of_o fire_v in_o front_n before_o i_o show_v the_o firing_n in_o the_o rear_n the_o first_o whereof_o shall_v be_v the_o horn_n battle_n as_o in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v chap._n lxxiii_o of_o the_o horne-battell_n how_o to_o make_v it_o and_o to_o reduce_v it_o by_o fire_v the_o horn-battell_n may_v be_v for_o the_o same_o occasion_n and_o use_v as_o the_o fire_n by_o two_o rank_n ten_o pace_n advance_v before_o the_o front_n and_o be_v by_o some_o hold_v more_o serviceable_a because_o that_o the_o musketeer_n do_v their_o execution_n more_o roundly_o without_o any_o intermission_n of_o time_n and_o keep_v themselves_o without_o straggle_v from_o their_o body_n beside_o the_o wing_n of_o musketeer_n be_v so_o 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over_o some_o but_o marvel_v not_o the_o cause_n i_o do_v not_o show_v they_o it_o be_v not_o much_o material_a for_o to_o know_v they_o those_o that_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n and_o take_v delight_n to_o exercise_v their_o man_n shall_v find_v more_o pleasure_n in_o these_o doubling_n far_a if_o that_o they_o intermix_v they_o now_o and_o then_o and_o so_o contrive_v their_o doubling_n in_o these_o case_n that_o last_o one_o word_n bring_v they_o to_o their_o place_n why_o in_o our_o country_n do_v we_o captain_n choose_v that_o have_v no_o skill_n nor_o artful_a inclination_n they_o do_v themselves_o and_o country_n much_o abuse_v thus_o to_o deceive_v they_o in_o their_o expectation_n i_o think_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o fault_n in_o our_o nation_n be_v that_o our_o gentry_n hold_v it_o not_o in_o fashion_n but_o some_o perhaps_o will_v say_v i_o be_o too_o bold_a there_o be_v no_o such_o need_n for_o captain_n to_o have_v skill_n the_o muster-master_n have_v 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and_o gratify_v 〈◊〉_d by_o apply_v each_o motion_n figure_n and_o form_n to_o his_o right_a use_n and_o true_a intention_n i_o will_v now_o show_v how_o the_o figure_n be_v to_o be_v make_v which_o be_v as_o follow_v if_o yoâ—â—_n battle_n be_v in_o form_n of_o a_o hearse_n then_o 〈◊〉_d they_o to_o the_o right_n or_o leave_v about_o until_o they_o have_v attein_v this_o figure_n but_o if_o in_o a_o square_a then_o observe_v these_o follow_a word_n which_o will_v produce_v the_o figure_n wheel_v your_o flank_n into_o the_o front_n then_o face_n the_o body_n to_o one_o of_o the_o flank_n and_o wheel_v your_o battle_n into_o a_o convex_a half_a moon_n the_o convex_a half_a moon_n have_v bring_v your_o soldier_n into_o this_o convex_a form_n you_o may_v face_n they_o all_o inward_a for_o speech_n or_o outward_a for_o fight_v then_o let_v the_o officer_n make_v interval_n for_o the_o musketeer_n and_o let_v the_o outermost_a arc_n or_o first_o rank_n of_o each_o division_n present_a and_o give_v fire_n those_o of_o the_o right_a flank_n wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_n the_o left-flanke_n to_o the_o left_a place_v themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o division_n of_o musketeer_n still_o make_v good_a their_o leader_n ground_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n be_v to_o do_v the_o same_o until_o they_o have_v all_o give_v fire_n nevertheless_o if_o your_o enemy_n be_v too_o potent_a for_o you_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o horse_n your_o bow-pike-man_n need_v not_o stand_v idle_a although_o they_o stand_v behind_o their_o musketeer_n for_o that_o they_o may_v ply_v they_o fast_o with_o their_o shaft_n than_o the_o other_o can_n with_o their_o shot_n but_o if_o the_o horse_n be_v so_o violent_a that_o the_o musketeer_n may_v not_o abide_v they_o then_o let_v they_o give_v fire_n and_o wheel_n off_o by_o division_n as_o before_o pass_v quite_o through_o their_o interval_n and_o place_v themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o pike_n every_o rank_n make_v good_a 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body_n to_o he_o and_o they_o be_v reduce_v as_o at_o first_o chap._n lxxviii_o of_o extraduction_n the_o several_a use_n firing_n and_o reducement_n the_o next_o fire_v which_o i_o shall_v take_v upon_o i_o to_o demonstrate_v shall_v be_v by_o way_n of_o extraduction_n which_o be_v also_o a_o fire_n in_o front_n it_o may_v be_v to_o singular_a good_a use_n in_o a_o strait_a or_o passage_n sage_a where_o your_o wing_n and_o rear_n may_v be_v secure_v your_o enemy_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v too_o powerful_a for_o you_o either_o in_o horse_n or_o foot_n or_o both_o have_v get_v into_o some_o strait_n there_o fill_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o passage_n with_o your_o pike_n and_o if_o the_o length_n of_o your_o company_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o do_v it_o then_o double_a your_o rank_n as_o in_o this_o follow_a figure_n and_o let_v your_o pike_n either_o order_n advance_v port_n or_o charge_n according_a to_o the_o occasion_n your_o musketeer_n be_v in_o the_o rear_n may_v march_v up_o 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the_o further_a part_n of_o the_o front_n to_o the_o left_a which_o be_v do_v they_o be_v all_o to_o stand_v present_a and_o give_v fire_n you_o must_v note_v withal_o in_o this_o fire_n that_o he_o which_o be_v the_o right_a hand_n man_n of_o the_o rank_n and_o be_v the_o leader_n of_o the_o â—â—tion_n now_o become_v the_o left_a hand_n man_n when_o he_o give_v fire_n and_o that_o have_v fire_v they_o be_v to_o wheel_v off_o to_o the_o left_a close_o to_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o pike_n and_o so_o to_o fall_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o musketeer_n in_o the_o interim_n while_o that_o the_o rank_n which_o first_o fire_v be_v wheel_v away_o the_o second_o rank_n be_v march_v into_o their_o place_n to_o give_v fire_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o may_v maintain_v their_o battle_n so_o long_o as_o they_o please_v the_o pike_n either_o port_v or_o charge_v all_o the_o while_n the_o musketeer_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o cross_v the_o front_n be_v to_o couch_v or_o stoop_v under_o their_o pike_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v no_o impediment_n to_o the_o pike_n in_o their_o charge_n there_o be_v another_o way_n of_o fire_v â—y_a extraduction_n which_o be_v that_o the_o right_a hand_n leader_n of_o musketeer_n place_v himself_o before_o the_o right_a fileâ—eader_n of_o pike_n the_o rest_n all_o fall_n beyond_o he_o nevertheless_o because_o i_o conceive_v it_o not_o to_o be_v so_o good_a a_o way_n as_o that_o already_o show_v i_o will_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o it_o but_o come_v immediate_o to_o the_o â—educement_n of_o this_o which_o be_v as_o follow_v command_v your_o pike_n to_o stand_v and_o your_o musket_n to_o double_v their_o front_n by_o division_n but_o if_o you_o want_v room_n to_o do_v it_o than_o first_o double_a your_o file_n 〈◊〉_d the_o contrary_a hand_n of_o that_o which_o you_o double_v your_o rank_n and_o so_o have_v double_v by_o division_n as_o aforesaid_a they_o will_v be_v reduce_v as_o at_o fiâ—st_n chap._n lxxix_o of_o the_o 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the_o musketeer_n next_o behind_o the_o rear_n of_o pike_n or_o if_o the_o body_n be_v large_a to_o wheel_v all_o off_o to_o the_o right_n through_o interval_n and_o so_o to_o march_v into_o the_o front_n of_o pike_n or_o else_o they_o may_v wheel_v off_o by_o division_n flank_n their_o pike_n and_o so_o fire_n over_o again_o as_o before_o if_o you_o have_v bring_v your_o musketeer_n by_o fire_v to_o the_o rear_n before_o the_o front_n of_o pike_n then_o to_o reduce_v they_o you_o may_v either_o wheel_v the_o body_n about_o and_o give_v fire_n in_o front_n cause_v your_o musketeer_n to_o fall_v off_o by_o division_n and_o to_o flank_v their_o pike_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o demie-hearse_n or_o else_o if_o you_o will_v reduce_v they_o without_o a_o fire_n cause_n your_o musketeer_n to_o open_a to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o the_o pike_n to_o march_v up_o in_o the_o miast_n after_o which_o face_v all_o to_o your_o leader_n they_o be_v as_o at_o 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needs_o know_v that_o all_o the_o musketeer_n be_v upon_o the_o right_n the_o pike_n must_v be_v upon_o the_o left_a nevertheless_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o fire_v in_o flank_n which_o for_o the_o general_a be_v of_o these_o two_o kind_n the_o first_o be_v when_o the_o enemy_n skirmish_n with_o we_o in_o flank_n as_o we_o march_v the_o other_o when_o as_o by_o some_o sudden_a attempt_n or_o ambushment_n the_o whole_a body_n be_v engage_v and_o so_o force_v to_o stand_v and_o to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n or_o leave_v or_o both_o by_o which_o face_n the_o flank_n become_v front_n accidental_a and_o their_o firing_n will_v be_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o the_o firing_n in_o front_n wherefore_o see_v i_o have_v already_o speak_v sufficient_o of_o they_o i_o will_v now_o show_v firing_n in_o flank_n march_v the_o particular_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v the_o first_o be_v for_o the_o outmost_a file_n to_o give_v fire_n and_o stand_v until_o 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their_o enemy_n shot_n notwithstanding_o it_o may_v be_v that_o such_o who_o i_o have_v frequent_o see_v to_o use_v it_o in_o their_o practice_n may_v be_v able_a to_o render_v good_a reason_n for_o the_o service_n though_o as_o yet_o i_o can_v conceive_v it_o i_o will_v therefore_o surcease_v any_o further_a prosecution_n my_o opinion_n and_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o execution_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v as_o follow_v the_o command_n be_v to_o give_v fire_n to_o the_o right_n present_o the_o outermost_a file_n to_o the_o right_n face_v outward_a and_o present_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n still_o march_v forward_o then_o the_o present_a file_n give_v fire_n and_o stand_v face_v again_o to_o their_o first_o front_n by_o thattime_o the_o body_n will_v be_v march_v clear_a of_o the_o stand_a file_n than_o the_o next_o outermost_a file_n present_n and_o fire_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o body_n march_v as_o before_o have_v fire_v they_o in_o like_a manner_n face_n to_o their_o first_o front_n and_o stand_v a_o sergeant_n lead_v up_o the_o file_n that_o first_o fire_v on_o the_o out_o side_n of_o the_o file_n that_o last_o fire_v then_o they_o both_o stand_v together_o until_o the_o three_o file_n have_v give_v fire_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o then_o the_o sergeant_n lead_v up_o the_o two_o file_n even_o with_o the_o three_o which_o last_o fire_v and_o after_o this_o manner_n the_o â—â—â—es_n of_o musketeer_n face_n to_o the_o flank_n and_o give_v fire_n successive_o and_o stand_v until_o the_o sergeant_n lead_v up_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o file_n which_o fire_v even_o with_o the_o front_n of_o the_o file_n which_o last_o fire_v thus_o have_v all_o fire_v over_o they_o be_v to_o march_v up_o again_o even_o with_o the_o front_n of_o pike_n and_o this_o reduce_v they_o as_o at_o first_o chap._n lxxxii_o the_o second_o manner_n of_o give_v fire_n to_o the_o flank_n if_o you_o will_v fire_v in_o flank_n a_o more_o secure_a way_n than_o that_o last_o show_v take_v this_o way_n of_o fire_v and_o this_o shall_v be_v full_a as_o serviceable_a for_o matter_n of_o execution_n and_o shall_v far_o precede_v it_o in_o way_n of_o preservation_n both_o in_o secure_v the_o musketeer_n after_o they_o have_v fire_v from_o the_o danger_n of_o their_o enemy_n shoot_v as_o also_o in_o continue_v the_o body_n entire_a without_o separation_n it_o be_v especial_o useful_a when_o two_o enemy_n be_v divide_v by_o a_o river_n or_o by_o some_o such_o like_a mean_n secure_v from_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o horse_n for_o then_o by_o this_o way_n of_o draw_v the_o musketeer_n up_o between_o the_o innermost_a file_n of_o musketeer_n and_o the_o outermost_a file_n of_o pike_n to_o
the_o right_n your_o battle_n may_v be_v continue_v according_a to_o the_o occasion_n or_o the_o commander_n discretion_n the_o figure_n follow_v the_o command_n be_v musketeer_n give_v fire_n in_o flank_n march_v up_o between_o the_o pike_n and_o musket_n the_o way_n to_o perform_v this_o motion_n of_o fire_v be_v as_o follow_v the_o outermost_a file_n be_v command_v to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o present_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n march_v away_o as_o in_o the_o other_o figure_n and_o the_o stand_a file_n give_v fire_n this_o do_v and_o that_o the_o body_n be_v march_v clear_a of_o the_o stand_a file_n the_o next_o file_n present_v to_o the_o right_n &_o the_o file_n that_o first_o give_v fire_n face_v to_o the_o first_o front_n and_o be_v lead_v by_o a_o sergeant_n across_o the_o rear_n of_o musketeer_n and_o up_o between_o the_o musket_n and_o pike_n the_o musketeer_n be_v still_o to_o open_v to_o the_o right_n as_o they_o march_v that_o so_o there_o may_v be_v room_n for_o one_o file_n to_o march_v up_o between_o they_o and_o the_o pike_n and_o so_o successive_o each_o file_n have_v fire_v march_v up_o next_o unto_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o pike_n when_o all_o your_o musketeer_n have_v give_v fire_n once_o over_o they_o be_v reduce_v as_o at_o the_o first_o the_o battle_n may_v be_v continue_v at_o discretion_n the_o next_o fire_v in_o flank_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o fire_v itself_o will_v be_v all_o one_o with_o this_o but_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o wheel_a off_o and_o place_v they_o it_o will_v differ_v chap._n lxxxiii_o a_o fire_n in_o flank_n lead_v off_o by_o the_o bringer_n up_o the_o next_o fire_v in_o flank_n which_o i_o propound_v to_o your_o perusal_n will_v be_v nothing_o differ_v for_o manner_n of_o execution_n from_o the_o firing_n in_o flank_n former_o show_v the_o only_a difference_n arise_v between_o they_o be_v that_o the_o other_o file_n of_o musketeer_n after_o that_o they_o have_v give_v fire_n be_v lead_v off_o by_o their_o proper_a fileleader_n and_o this_o to_o the_o contrary_a must_v be_v lead_v off_o by_o their_o bringers-up_a and_o this_o indeed_o if_o the_o body_n be_v upon_o a_o slow_a march_n be_v the_o ready_a and_o quick_a way_n and_o do_v more_o speedy_o secure_v the_o musketeer_n after_o that_o they_o have_v give_v fire_n the_o word_n of_o command_n and_o direction_n which_o produce_v the_o fire_n be_v as_o follow_v musketeer_n give_v fire_n to_o the_o right_n wheel_v off_o after_o your_o bringer_n up_o and_o place_v yourselves_o between_o your_o division_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o execution_n or_o way_n to_o perform_v this_o fire_n it_o be_v as_o follow_v the_o body_n must_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v march_v upon_o all_o these_o firing_n in_o flank_n and_o that_o with_o their_o pike_n shoulder_v this_o be_v presuppose_v the_o command_n be_v give_v the_o outmost-file_n present_v to_o the_o right_n and_o gives_z fire_n then_o face_v to_o the_o right_n after_o their_o bringer_n up_o who_o lead_v they_o off_o across_o the_o rear_n of_o musketeer_n march_v they_o up_o between_o the_o division_n the_o bringer_n up_o supply_v the_o fileleader_n place_n and_o march_v even_o in_o rank_n in_o the_o front_n with_o the_o fileleader_n the_o file-leader_n of_o the_o same_o file_n become_v the_o bringer_n up_o in_o the_o rear_n the_o file_n of_o musketeer_n or_o pike_n according_a as_o the_o command_n shall_v be_v give_v be_v as_o they_o march_v to_o open_v thereby_o give_v way_n to_o the_o musketeer_n after_o they_o have_v fire_v to_o come_v up_o between_o the_o division_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o first_o file_n that_o fire_v be_v clear_a from_o the_o right_a flank_n the_o second_o file_n present_n and_o fire_n in_o like_a manner_n wheel_v off_o as_o before_z and_o march_v up_o between_o the_o pike_n and_o musketeer_n every_o file_n successive_o give_v fire_n and_o wheel_v off_o as_o aforesaid_a this_o fire_v may_v be_v perform_v once_o twice_o or_o often_o over_o according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o commander_n nevertheless_o if_o it_o be_v twice_o perform_v the_o man_n be_v reduce_v as_o at_o first_o every_o man_n have_v his_o right_a place_n if_o you_o fire_v they_o but_o once_o or_o thrice_o or_o any_o odd_a number_n of_o time_n over_o than_o you_o must_v countermarch_n your_o file_n of_o musketeer_n to_o reduce_v they_o there_o be_v another_o way_n for_o the_o bringer_n up_o to_o wheel_n off_o and_o each_o of_o they_o to_o lead_v off_o his_o file_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o division_n which_o be_v between_o the_o musket_n and_o the_o pike_n and_o there_o he_o be_v to_o stand_v and_o rank_n with_o the_o bringer_n up_o the_o rest_n that_o follow_v pass_v on_o forward_o by_o way_n of_o introduction_n and_o every_o man_n rank_v before_o he_o that_o be_v his_o leader_n in_o the_o wheel_a off_o until_o the_o proper_a file-leader_n be_v come_v into_o his_o place_n again_o and_o after_o this_o way_n they_o may_v give_v fire_n each_o fire_n be_v his_o own_o reducement_n chap._n lxxxiiii_o the_o difference_n between_o firing_n in_o flank_n march_v and_o of_o bring_v the_o musketeer_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o pike_n all_z or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o firing_n in_o flank_n which_o be_v perform_v march_v in_o point_n of_o execution_n be_v the_o same_o the_o especial_a difference_n between_o they_o be_v â—ither_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o wheel_a off_o after_o they_o have_v fire_v or_o in_o the_o material_a place_v they_o whereby_o to_o make_v they_o more_o offensive_a or_o defensive_a and_o all_o this_o appear_v by_o this_o next_o follow_v fire_n which_o be_v to_o be_v use_v at_o such_o time_n and_o place_n when_o as_o there_o may_v be_v doubt_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o more_o security_n of_o the_o musketeer_n have_v fire_v they_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v up_o on_o the_o outer-side_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n if_o haply_o there_o may_v be_v some_o hedge_n ditch_n river_n hill_n marish_a wood_n or_o such_o like_a convenient_a safeguard_n whereby_o to_o shroud_v they_o from_o the_o fury_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o horse_n that_o so_o the_o pike_n making_z alt_z and_o face_v to_o the_o enemy_n may_v charge_v and_o with_o their_o arm_a point_n strong_o and_o close_o couch_v receive_v and_o abate_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o first_o shock_n and_o if_o need_v be_v the_o pike_n may_v all_o charge_n at_o the_o foot_n close_o serry_v together_o with_o their_o sword_n draw_v and_o the_o musketeer_n may_v give_v fire_n over_o they_o the_o manner_n you_o may_v perceive_v in_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o convex_a halfmoon_n but_o lest_o i_o anticipate_v myself_o in_o show_v the_o use_n i_o will_v return_v to_o shewth_n e_o manner_n of_o the_o fire_n intend_v by_o this_o follow_a figure_n only_o first_o take_v the_o word_n of_o command_n and_o direction_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v musketeer_n give_v fire_n to_o the_o right_n place_v yourselves_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o pike_n the_o outermost_a file_n have_v present_v to_o the_o right_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n continue_v the_o march_n while_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v give_v fire_n which_o be_v do_v and_o the_o body_n clear_a the_o next_o outermost_a file_n present_n the_o file_n that_o last_o fire_v in_o the_o interim_n face_v to_o the_o left_a after_o their_o proper_a file-leader_n who_o lead_v they_o cross_v the_o rear_n both_o of_o musket_n and_o pike_n a_o pretty_a round_a pace_n sleeve_v up_o on_o the_o out_o side_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o pike_n the_o next_o file_n have_v in_o like_a manner_n fire_v do_v also_o troop_n up_o on_o the_o out_o side_n of_o the_o file_n lead_v off_o before_o every_o file_n give_v fire_n and_o do_v the_o like_a when_o all_o have_v give_v fire_n and_o be_v clear_v away_o than_o the_o pike_n may_v charge_v which_o be_v very_o necessary_a if_o but_o to_o accustom_v the_o ⊙_o soldier_n unto_o in_o time_n of_o exercise_n both_o for_o charge_v on_o and_o for_o retreit_v as_o also_o to_o push_v with_o their_o pike_n that_o so_o by_o practice_n they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o orderly_o either_o way_n still_o keep_v their_o order_n and_o array_n have_v give_v fire_n upon_o the_o right_a flank_n and_o draw_v all_o your_o musketeer_n in_o this_o manner_n to_o the_o left_a flank_n if_o you_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o give_v fire_n on_o the_o left_a flank_n and_o bring_v they_o back_o again_o to_o the_o right_a flank_n they_o will_v be_v reduce_v or_o if_o you_o will_v reduce_v they_o without_o a_o fire_n then_o either_o pass_v your_o musketeer_n through_o between_o your_o rank_n of_o pike_n or_o else_o let_v your_o whole_a
after_o the_o same_o manner_n wheel_v off_o and_o take_v their_o place_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o so_o successive_o the_o rest_n both_o file_n and_o rank_n give_v fire_n observe_v the_o same_o order_n and_o have_v give_v fire_n once_o twice_o or_o often_o over_o they_o be_v still_o reduce_v to_o the_o same_o they_o be_v before_o the_o fire_n begin_v then_o draw_v your_o musketeer_n from_o the_o rear_n to_o the_o left_a flank_n again_o and_o they_o will_v have_v their_o place_n as_o at_o first_o chap._n lxxxix_o of_o fire_v to_o both_o flank_n march_v to_o give_v fire_n to_o both_o flank_n upon_o a_o march_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o serviceable_a fire_n without_o exception_n the_o time_n number_n place_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v always_o to_o be_v consider_v which_o may_v sometime_o cause_v the_o musketeer_n have_v fire_v to_o march_v up_o between_o their_o own_o division_n and_o the_o pike_n as_o in_o this_o figure_n or_o sometime_o between_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o 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both_o flank_n stand_v fire_v to_o both_o flank_n upon_o a_o stand_n be_v a_o good_a and_o serviceable_a fire_n and_o although_o it_o show_v but_o thin_a in_o the_o figure_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v substantial_a and_o useful_a for_o the_o field_n especial_o if_o there_o be_v a_o large_a proportion_n of_o number_n than_o i_o have_v make_v use_n of_o in_o my_o form_n and_o figure_n of_o battle_n the_o word_n of_o command_n and_o direction_n which_o produce_v the_o figure_n be_v as_o follow_v advance_v your_o pike_n and_o stand_v face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a musketeer_n give_v fire_n and_o flank_v your_o pike_n the_o body_n be_v face_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o musketeer_n which_o be_v the_o outermost-file_n present_a and_o give_v fire_n and_o then_o wheel_n off_o by_o division_n rank_v even_o with_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o pike_n and_o leave_v sufficient_a interval_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o musketeer_n to_o march_v between_o they_o 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body_n to_o the_o first_o front_n all_o your_o musketeer_n will_v be_v in_o front_n and_o rear_n and_o then_o if_o you_o face_n your_o halfe-file_n about_o and_o give_v fire_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n to_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n have_v face_v they_o again_o to_o their_o first_o front_n they_o will_v be_v reduce_v as_o at_o first_o into_o their_o ordinary_a square_n nevertheless_o i_o will_v reduce_v it_o by_o another_o fire_n which_o be_v first_o invent_v and_o show_v we_o by_o that_o worthy_a citizen_n and_o excellent_a soldier_n captain_n henry_n waller_n now_o decease_a it_o be_v a_o fire_n in_o front_n the_o musketeer_n of_o the_o rear_n division_n open_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o sleeve_v up_o on_o the_o flank_n of_o pike_n until_o the_o leader_n of_o the_o rear_n division_n who_o as_o then_o be_v the_o halfe-file-leader_n rank_n even_o with_o the_o front_n of_o pike_n the_o word_n of_o direction_n that_o produce_v the_o figure_n follow_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n xci_o captain_n waller_n triple_a fire_n to_o the_o front_n this_o triple_a fire_n to_o the_o front_n have_v have_v the_o approbation_n of_o good_a and_o well_o experience_a soldier_n who_o have_v all_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v both_o solid_a and_o serviceable_a bring_v many_o hand_n to_o fight_v in_o very_o good_a order_n the_o pike_n be_v secure_o cover_v by_o their_o musketeer_n in_o front_n neither_o need_v they_o be_v idle_a in_o time_n of_o battle_n if_o they_o have_v any_o bow-pike-man_n among_o they_o for_o that_o they_o may_v send_v their_o whistle_a archery_n over_o their_o musketeer_n head_n without_o offence_n to_o their_o friend_n though_o not_o without_o damage_n to_o their_o enemy_n if_o any_o carp_n at_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o musketeer_n either_o in_o this_o figure_n or_o in_o any_o other_o in_o this_o book_n i_o shall_v request_v they_o to_o suspend_v their_o censure_n and_o wise_o to_o conceive_v by_o a_o little_a what_o a_o great_a deal_n mean_v my_o intent_n not_o be_v to_o make_v my_o book_n monstrous_a by_o have_v little_a leaf_n and_o targe_n figure_n only_o i_o desire_v with_o this_o small_a number_n to_o show_v the_o nature_n of_o several_a form_n and_o figure_n of_o battle_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o firing_n and_o wheeling_n off_o their_o orderly_a placing_n and_o several_a way_n of_o reducement_n not_o have_v the_o least_o conceit_n to_o induce_v any_o to_o believe_v that_o man_n be_v able_a long_o to_o continue_v battle_n at_o four_o deep_a although_o at_o sometime_o and_o for_o stratagem_n they_o may_v be_v reduce_v into_o a_o lesser_a number_n but_o lest_o by_o digression_n i_o too_o far_o trespass_n upon_o your_o patience_n i_o will_v return_v to_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o fire_n only_o first_o observe_v the_o word_n of_o command_n and_o direction_n which_o produce_v the_o follow_a figure_n musketeer_n of_o the_o rear_n double_v your_o front_n of_o pike_n by_o division_n the_o command_n be_v 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will_v still_o preserve_v the_o figure_n then_o let_v every_o rank_n before_o they_o give_v fire_n march_v up_o into_o their_o leader_n ground_n have_v either_o march_v or_o skirmish_v upon_o this_o figure_n or_o both_o and_o then_o will_v come_v to_o reducement_n first_o face_n all_o the_o whole_a body_n to_o the_o proper_a front_n and_o cause_v the_o pike_n that_o be_v flanker_n to_o face_n inward_o and_o to_o close_v their_o division_n this_o be_v do_v cause_v the_o musketeer_n which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o battle_n to_o double_v their_o file_n to_o the_o right_n second_o let_v they_o face_n inward_a and_o close_v their_o division_n next_o let_v they_o face_n all_o to_o their_o leader_n and_o wheel_n front_n and_o rear_n into_o the_o right_a flank_n which_o be_v do_v and_o they_o face_v again_o to_o the_o front_n proper_a they_o will_v be_v reduce_v into_o the_o ordinary_a square_n the_o pike_n be_v flank_v with_o the_o musketeer_n as_o at_o first_o chap._n ciii_o of_o the_o hollow_a square_n girdle_v with_o shot_n the_o hollow_a square_n girdle_v with_o shot_n be_v a_o figure_n to_o be_v use_v at_o such_o time_n of_o necessity_n as_o the_o commander_n shall_v see_v occasion_n who_o well_o know_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o fight_v have_v find_v some_o commodious_a advantage_n or_o ground_n draw_v forth_o his_o battle_n into_o this_o form_n and_o array_n the_o use_n whereof_o be_v that_o within_o the_o hollow_a part_n of_o it_o he_o may_v convey_v such_o of_o his_o carriage_n or_o whatsoever_o else_o may_v not_o prove_v useful_a for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o battle_n have_v draw_v his_o man_n speedy_o into_o this_o form_n lest_o that_o the_o enemy_n shall_v take_v the_o advantage_n to_o break_v their_o order_n by_o enter_v at_o any_o of_o the_o angle_n they_o be_v speedy_o to_o cast_v up_o a_o rampart_n of_o earth_n in_o each_o of_o those_o part_n of_o the_o angles_n or_o if_o they_o have_v not_o time_n or_o that_o the_o ground_n be_v not_o fit_a they_o may_v supply_v that_o defect_n by_o place_v some_o of_o their_o wagon_n cart_n or_o other_o of_o their_o carriage_n so_o orderly_o that_o it_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o fortify_v those_o part_n which_o be_v the_o weak_a this_o figure_n may_v be_v as_o well_o make_v with_o the_o pike_n foremost_a but_o because_o that_o the_o musketeer_n may_v more_o commodious_o fight_v before_o their_o pike_n and_o with_o less_o danger_n to_o their_o own_o body_n therefore_o i_o conceive_v it_o fit_a at_o first_o to_o place_v they_o in_o front_n of_o their_o pike_n and_o if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v too_o hot_o press_v they_o with_o his_o horse_n then_o at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o commander_n they_o may_v safe_o retreat_n behind_o their_o pike_n the_o pikeman_n make_v good_a the_o ground_n of_o the_o musketeer_n for_o better_a satisfaction_n observe_v the_o direction_n to_o make_v the_o follow_a figure_n first_o command_v a_o sergeant_n to_o draw_v forth_o all_o the_o 〈◊〉_d odd_a file_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n both_o musketeer_n and_o pike_n and_o wheel_v they_o to_o the_o left_a across_o the_o front_n that_o be_v do_v command_v the_o odd_a file_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n as_o well_o musketeer_n as_o pike_n to_o face_n to_o the_o rear_n and_o let_v they_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v wheel_v to_o the_o left_a across_o the_o rear_n follow_v their_o bringer_n up_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n that_o remain_v undrawne_v forth_o let_v they_o close_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_a until_o the_o reere-angle_n of_o each_o division_n stand_v diagonal_o opposite_a to_o each_o other_o then_o let_v they_o be_v all_o command_v to_o face_n to_o the_o centre_n or_o midst_n of_o the_o hollow_a square_n where_o the_o commander_n be_v to_o give_v they_o such_o encouragement_n &_o direction_n as_o shall_v be_v meet_a last_o let_v all_o face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o present_a for_o the_o manner_n of_o fire_v upon_o this_o figure_n it_o be_v as_o follow_v the_o first_o rank_n of_o musketeer_n to_o each_o front_n have_v present_v and_o give_v fire_n they_o be_v to_o wheel_v all_o off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o because_o that_o eight_o or_o ten_o man_n be_v too_o many_o to_o wheel_v down_o one_o intervalle_n for_o that_o they_o will_v be_v so_o long_o before_o they_o can_v clear_v the_o front_n therefore_o you_o may_v cause_n intervalles_n to_o be_v make_v between_o the_o midst_n of_o each_o division_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v in_o the_o figure_n the_o first_o rank_n have_v fire_v and_o wheel_v off_o the_o next_o rank_n be_v to_o move_v forward_o into_o their_o ground_n they_o which_o wheel_v off_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n place_v themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o division_n of_o musketeer_n the_o next_o rank_n of_o musketeer_n have_v fire_v in_o like_a manner_n be_v to_o wheel_v off_o and_o to_o place_n themselves_o as_o aforesaid_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n of_o musketeer_n successive_o be_v to_o do_v the_o like_a until_o they_o have_v all_o give_v fire_n once_o or_o often_o over_v that_o way_n according_a to_o the_o occasion_n and_o in_o this_o interim_n may_v the_o bow-pikeman_n be_v bountiful_a in_o bestow_v their_o shower_n of_o arrow_n among_o the_o thick_a of_o their_o enemy_n if_o the_o horse_n prevail_v so_o much_o that_o the_o musketeer_n may_v not_o endure_v to_o bear_v the_o brunt_n of_o they_o then_o let_v the_o musketeer_n after_o they_o have_v fire_v wheel_n off_o and_o place_n themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o follow_a division_n of_o pike_n they_o move_v forward_o and_o maintain_v the_o musketeer_n ground_n charge_v with_o their_o pike_n as_o they_o see_v occasion_n for_o secure_v the_o musketeer_n in_o the_o midst_n this_o notwithstanding_o if_o the_o enemy_n horse_n shall_v still_o press_v forward_o and_o with_o their_o shot_n shall_v continue_v to_o annoy_v the_o body_n the_o pike_n on_o this_o figure_n be_v especial_o defensive_a then_o cause_v the_o pikeman_n to_o charge_n at_o the_o foot_n and_o your_o musketeer_n to_o give_v fire_n over_o they_o according_a to_o former_a direction_n on_o the_o convex_a halfmoon_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o battle_n may_v be_v continue_v to_o the_o last_o rank_n when_o you_o have_v give_v fire_n in_o this_o order_n your_o musketeer_n be_v all_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o your_o pike_n and_o that_o you_o be_v mind_v to_o reduce_v they_o into_o the_o first_o orderly_a square_n this_o be_v one_o way_n for_o it_o pass_v through_o your_o musketeer_n before_o your_o front_n of_o pike_n as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o fire_n that_o be_v do_v let_v the_o commander_n face_n the_o whole_a body_n to_o the_o left_a angle_n of_o the_o front-division_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o shall_v there_o find_v the_o half_a of_o his_o fileleader_n this_o be_v perform_v let_v they_o march_v and_o so_o even_o their_o rank_n and_o straiten_v their_o file_n the_o rear_n division_n of_o musketeer_n and_o pike_n orderly_o follow_v after_o the_o front_n division_n of_o the_o like_a arm_n after_o this_o let_v the_o halfe-file_n which_o then_o be_v which_o indeed_o be_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o fileleader_n double_v their_o rank_n forward_o to_o the_o left_a which_o be_v perform_v the_o man_n be_v reduce_v as_o at_o first_o if_o you_o will_v reduce_v they_o some_o other_o way_n without_o pass_v through_o your_o musketeer_n as_o i_o have_v former_o say_v then_o first_o let_v the_o whole_a body_n face_n to_o the_o left_a angle_n of_o the_o front-division_n and_o march_v evening_n their_o rank_n and_o file_n as_o aforesaid_a which_o be_v do_v cause_v the_o halfe-file_n which_o then_o be_v to_o double_v their_o front_n to_o the_o left_a which_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n perform_v all_o your_o musketeer_n be_v still_o in_o the_o midst_n your_o next_o work_n be_v to_o cause_v your_o musketeer_n to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_a and_o your_o pike_n 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