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enemy_n england_n king_n scot_n 1,440 5 9.6798 5 true
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A89430 Yet another word to the wise: shewing, that the lamentable grievances of the Parliaments friends in Cumberland and Westmerland. [sic] presented by their Commissioner, Mr. Iohn Musgrave, to the House of Commons above two years agoe, are so far yet from being redressed, that the House of Commons not only protecteth Mr. Richard Barwis, one of their owne members, from the law, being accused of high treason, as appeareth by the great charge against him in this treatise contained. As also against Sir Wilford Lawson, commander in chiefe of Cumberland, who betrayed that county into the enemies hands. ... But instead of doing justice either against them or other accused traytors to the common-wealth, they have most unjustly committed that worthy gentleman, Mr. John Musgrave, (their accuser and prosecuter to the Fleet prison) above these 12. moneths, ... Musgrave, John, fl. 1654. 1646 (1646) Wing M3155; Thomason E355_25; ESTC R201125 47,559 50

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appointed upon the commons taking up arme● against the Array men there procured himself to be commander 〈◊〉 cheife over them upon his promise to be faithfull to them and then presently without any compulsion but voluntarily joyned with the enemy and took the Oath for the Earle of Newcastle and did send sundry to prison for the Parliaments cause And since he was 〈◊〉 commander in chief conveighed away one Ducket a Papist and a great Delinquent which Mr. Barwis would take no notice of though acquainted therewith 10. That severall propositions and grievances were presented by some Gentlemen and others to the Parliament Commissioners but were not allowed or regarded wherby others were and are discouraged further to complain a copy of which is hereunto annexed 11. That heavier and greater burdens and taxes are laid upon the Commons now by the Committees then were under the enemy and such as the County is not able to beare yet few or none of the Delinquents estates Sequestred 12. That if the Militia be not better setled these t ●●o Counties will be easily reduced back under the enemy upon the Scots removing thence 13. That if more faithfull honest and able men be not chozen for Committees and Sequestrators the County will be ruined or lost most of the Sequestrators imbecilled and private men yea the Delinquents friends wholly inriched thereby 14. That if there should be two commanders in chief in these countyes it would much hinder the Service besides the charge incident to the same for these were allwaies in the time of Queene Elizabeth under one and so while the enemy had power over them Therfore some honest and able man should be chosen for that place who may be added to the Commissioners for both Kingdoms 15. That the chief of the commissioners of Array in these countyes be eyther imprisoned or confined in or to some remote place which will much conduce to the furtherance of the service and better setling of the peace there Their Tenants being thus freed from the feare and op ression of their wicked Landlords most of the commons there holding their estates in Taintright 16. That the grievances and desires formerly presented to the commissioners of both Kingdoms a copy whereof is hereunto annexed may be taken in consideration and wherefore the same were not regarded neyther answered unto by the said Cammissioners 17. That the castles and strenghts in these countyes be committed to non but honestand apporved men 18. That care be taken that Stewardyes Barliweeks and clerkships of Stewardyes and such like offices be put into the hands of honest and able men 19 That Mr. Richard Barwis is brother in law to some of the greatest Delinquents there cozen germaine ●o or otherwise nearely allyed to most of the notorious Delinquents of both Countyes and laboured to put all command there upon his and their friends or themselves so as without good assistance these countyes will not be well setled without removing such persons from publique imployment which are not found fit to be trusted and to place such other in their roomes with such power and authority as shall conduce to the publique service and to settle a course that the Militia may be put in execution and that there may be appointed sit Deputy Liestenants and one more sit to command in chief over the forces of those County es that they may be alwaies in a readinesse for the defence of themselves and assistance of their neighbours upon all emergent occations 20 That the said Ricard Barwis at his being at Sunderland had intercourse by letters with the chief Malignats in Cumberland espetially with Baronet Graham Baronet Musgrave Baronet Curwen and Sir Wilfride Lawson as appeareth by the confession of Thomas Watson Mr. Barwis his letter carye● 21. That the said Sir Richard Graham and others the Delinquents there procured the lands and goods of the said Mr. Barwis to be protected wherewith Prince Rupert being made acquainted at his being in Lancashire allowed the same and so Mr. Barwis his wife did quietly without molestation or plundering enjoy the same till the Scots comming thither not any other standing for the Parliament having the like favour or freedome in these parts 22 That the said Thomas Watson confessed to Mr. Osmotherley that the said Mr. Barwis was the hinderer of the Scots not taking in Cumberland and Westmerland upon their first comming in and after and that the said Mr. Barwis tould the same unto him which hath been great losse and damage to the State and benefit of advantage to the Enemy 23 That the King since the Scots last comming into England hath had about seven thousand men sent forth upon his service whereof two thousand to Hartlepoole the rest to Prince Rupert for Yorke beside great summes of moneyes being raised there for the Kings use 24 That twenty thousand pounds per annum may be easily raised out of the Bishops Deane and chapter Papists and Delinquents estates in their lands rents fines and tythes if honest and able men be e●trusted therewith whereby the poor commont may be disburdened of many great taxes wherewith they are oppressed and through which they begin to be dis-affected all which this Honourable House is desired to take into consideration Representations and Considerations offered to the Commissioners for the Parliament of England by some of the sufferers and late banished men in Cumberland for the Parliaments cause FIrst it is desired that none be admitted to be of any Committee or have any command that have either subscribed the Petition to the King at Yorke or have joyned in assistance with the Commissioners of Array by forcing others or have taken upon them any command or Office under the Earle of Newcastle against the Parliament or have persecuted any standing for the common cause 2 That the chiefe of the Commissioners of Array of such the Gentry as have been urgers of the new Oath against the Parliament upon the Commons for better securing the countrey may be apprehended and detained in hold as is done in other places without which the country cannot well he secured 3 That already the Committee for this county hath chosen or assented to Commander for chiefe Sir Wilfride Lawson Knight who before together with Baronet Curwen injuriously betrayed the trust reposed in them by the country and joyned with the Enemy And now hath admitted of and given command to many Officers and Commanders formerly commanding under the Earle of New-castle and other wicked and vaine men to the great discouragement and griefe of the well affected and the said Sir Wilfride is allyed and in confederacy with the greatest Malignants of this county in which said Sir Wilfride the commons cannot confide 4 That such of the commissioners of Array or other the Justices of the peace as have sent any to Carlile prison for the Parliaments cause may be attached and kept in hold for securing the said prisoners untill they be released 5 That Sir Richard
Graham and the late Sheriffe procured the commons of Westmerland by Sir Philip Musgrave and Sir John Lowther to subdue and plunder all such as stood for the Parliament in this country by whom Mr. John Barwis and Mr. John Osmotherley with many others were plundered and banished and great cruelty exercised by them and the rest of the Malignant Gentry 6 That some of the Committee now appointed have assisted the Enemy in their wicked designes some of them have dependance upon the Enemy others of them much feared to connive at the Enemies doings and to favour them 7 For that few of the Committee have not as yet and as we feare well dare not represent unto you the Malignants doings and practises we humbly desire some faithfull and honest men of Lancashire or else-where bee desired and admitted to joyne with the Committees of those Counties for the good of the State safety of these Counties and the better discovery of Malignants wicked practises 8 That in the meane time none of the favourers or friends of Sir Richard Graham and the late Sheriffe against whom many just and great complaints will be brought may be admitted to be of any committees 9 That forthwith some good course may bee taken for the discovery and punishment of the malignant wicked and scandalous Ministry of the county which have been and will be the greatest fomentors and abettors of the commons and gentry against the Parliament That present course be taken for the securing of Whithaven Parton and Workington over against Ireland the same being Havens 11 These and other the grievances of our country we are humbly bold to represent to your Honours grave consideration and wisdomes and shall be ready to approve our doings in the premisses as your Honours shall direct for the furtherance of the peace of this country and justice to be done upon offenders In testimony whereof we have subscribed our names These Propositions and Articles were delivered to the Parliament Commissioners at Penreth in Cumberland the foure and twentieth day of the ninth moneth called September 1644. by mee John Musgrave for and in the name and by the direction of the Subscribers But the same were sleighted and dis-regarded by Master Barwis and Sir William Ermyne though much desired by Master Robert Fenwick one of the commissioners to be taken into consideration Persons desired to be removed from being of the Committy in Cumberland William Briscoe Esquire William Penington Esq Thomas Lamplough Gent. Myles Halton and all the other Delinquents Persons desired to be removed from being Sequestratours in Cumberland Sir Wilfride Lawson Knight William Briscoe Esquare William Lawson Gent. Peter Mawson Nicholas Mawson Iohn Stodders and all other Delinquents Reasons for their removall Sir Wilfride Lawson See Artic 9. William Briscoe a Delinquent and tooke the Oath imposed by the commissioners of Array Thomas Lamplough a Delinquent and tooke the Oath against the Parliament Myles Halton an Officer and Tenant to the Earle of Arundell one that never did not dare oppose the Delinquents and voluntarily joyned and contributed to the Enemie Peter Mawson and Nicholas Mawson his brother voluntarily contributed to the Enemie and such as have not nor dare oppose nor displease Sir Iohn Lowther and Sir Philip Musgrave Master Pennington 〈◊〉 Sheriffe contrary to the Ordinance of Parliament detaines the Ship-money in his bands being not paid into the Exchequer Persons desired to be removed from command and office of warre in Cumberland Sir Wilfride Lawson Knight the Commander in chiefe Lieutenant colonell Offeere Captaine Musgrave Captaine Stoddert Captaine Story Iohn Hodgson Governour of Brough Barony And all other Delinquents Reasons for their removall Sir Wilfride Lawson for the reasons above said See Artic. 9. Lieutenant colonell Orfeere a notorious Delinquent and formerly a captaine under the Earle of New-castle Captain Musgrave a Delinquent formerly a captaine under Sir Richard Graham Captain Stoddert a Delinquent formerly an Officer under the Earle of New-castle Captaine Story a Papist was first a Lieutenant to Sir Francis Howard then joyned himselfe to Master Osmotherley who was for the Parliament and after deserted Master Osmotherley and joyned with the Enemy And as he confesseth hath slaine foure men of the Parliaments party he became a Lieutenant to Sir Henry Fletcher a colonell for the King but upon the Earles retreat backe out of Scotland upon Hodgsons promise to procure him a place came into Scotland from whence at his pleasure hee went over into England to the Enemy and was familier with the Enemies captaines and officers neither he nor the said Iohn Hodgson were plundered till the Scots comming into Cumberland one Patrison a Lieutenant to captaine Carleton was taken but by the said Story conveighed away into Scotland and so got into Carlile again● to the Enemy wherewith Master Barwis was acquainted but Story never questioned Iohn Hodgson a man of very meane estate an Ale house-keeper who procured Brough Barony first to submit and contribute to the Enemie voluntarily after his going into Scotland had daily recourse and tooke liberty to go into England to the Enemie See Artic. 5 6. Persons desired to be removed from all Offices Sir Iohn Lowther Knight-Baronet Edward Robinson and all other Delinquents Reasons Sir Iohn Lowther a notorious Delinquent one of the chief Commssioners of Array both in Cumberland and Westmerland with the first Petitioned the King at York and tendred his service and was the contriver of that Petition he was colonel over a Regiment and Governour of Kendall for the King Sir Iohn Lowther pressed one Cleasby for a soldier for saying he would not fight for Papists who after fled but being taken again the said Sir Iohn Lowther caused him to be put in close prison where he is yet and hath indured great misery for these 10 moneths yet is the said Sir Iohn Lowther againe put in command for the Parliament upon the letter of Mr. Barwis as is said The said Sir Iohn Lowther committed to prison one David Browne a Scotsman where he lay in Carlile in great misery a long time and till the Scots comming unto Cumberland Sir Iohn Lowther did take him for an Jntelligencer for the Parliament but was not When by some of the House of Commons it was moved to have Sir Iohn Lowther put in command for the Parliament Mr. Blackston acquaited the House that he had these Articles in his hands and desired he might not be put in Command where upon Sir Iohn Lowther was put by Edward Robinson a notorious wicked man of evill fame formerly borne out by Sir Richard Graham one who hath done much hurt and got much by plundring an officer under the Earle of New-castle and since under Str Philip Musgrave but now to the countries grief imployed by Mr. Barwis about Sequestrations yet Mr. Barwis would not heare any complaint against him To the Right Honourable the Knights Citizens and Burgesses assembled in the Commons House of Parliament The humble Petition of
of the enemies have been taken prisoners sallying out of Carli●● which are made commanders againe under our commanders and yet prisoners suffere● to lye in irons in Carlile for the Parliaments cause above one whole yeare and 〈◊〉 in a●ged 10. That some of the commanders doe give protection unto Delinquents and Sco●tish Papists which did betray the towne of Dumfre●e into the hands of those called the Black-band as Marquesse Mountrose and that company the same are protected which in Scotland were proclaimed Traitors these have free liberty to goe amongst 〈◊〉 to see the state of our country and to give the enemy intelligence whereby great d●●ger may ensue if not in due time prevented 11 That some of the chief commanders did before time under pretence to be for the Parliament breake and divide a certaine wel affected party that stood for the Parliament and with their assistance the Country was brought under the bondage of the Array working that by fraud which the rest of the Commissioners of Array could not doe by force who leaving the Country to the plunder fled to the enemy where they tooke the oath for the Earle of New-castle and made in that service Commissioners of Array and cruelly persecured those that were well affectted to the Parliament by imprisonment 12 That divers of the Delinquents are suffered to keep their armes 13 That small or little profit is like to be made of the Sequestrations by reason of the favour showne to the Delinquents many of which have had time to convey away their personall goods and the rest eyther not sequestred or at small rates valued or suffered to sell their goods after Sequestration 14 The said Committees for sequestrations or any officer for sequestrations have not taken the oath injoyned by Ordinance of Parliament upon them nor any presentment made by oath save such as is done by de●●●quent Justices 15 That malignant scandalus and de●●●●●ent Ministers and such as are non-preaching and maintainers of superstition and have been great urgers and abettors of the gentry and commons against the Parliament and such as cast aspersions upon the wel-affected pressing the booke of common-prayer are borne out and counte●●anced Some informations delivered by the Scottish Commissioners to both Houses of Parliament given to them by the two Commissioners of the wel affected of Westmerland and Cumberland sent hither to present Articles to the Honourable House of Commons THat many of the Commanders and members of the Committees who were in actuall Rebellion against the Parliament under the Earle of New-castle and did take the oath prescribed by him are still continued in their former ch●arge and imploiment That generally the gentry of those Counties are Papists Malignants and very disaffected to the Parliament That very little of the Sequestrations of Westmerland and Cumberland have been uplifted many of those to whom it is entrusted to put the Ordinances of Parliament in execution being themselves Delinquents That some of the Committee for Cumberland being desired to sequester the estates of Delinquents said they wished there were no Sequestrations at all and that they had warrant from the Commissioners of Parliament not to Sequester That if the Sequestrations had been duly up-lifted they would have maintained the Scottish forces that quartred in those two Counties and the Country no waies ho●●●●●n burthened That the reason of the Scottish forces imposing asseafements upon the Counties did proceed from the Malignity of the Committees who either refused or neglected their duty in assessing the Countrey and uplifting thereof and yet under hand stirred up the Commons to withstand the Scots taking up assessements That Sir Wilfride Lawson brother in law to Master Richard Barwis a member of the House of Commons and one of the Committee of both Kingdomes with the Scottish Army is a knowne Malignant was actually in Rebellion under the Earle of New-castle against the Parliament and continued in Armes till those Counties were reduced to the obedience of the Parliament and yet notwithstanding is now intrusted with the Command in chief of the Parliaments forces in those Counties and is also made High Sheriffe of Cumberland and one of the grand Committee for the Northerne Assosiation That Sir Wilfride Lawson with the assisstance of John Barwis Uncle to Master Barwis the Commissioner and William Briscoe cousin to Master Barwis have without consent of the rest of the Committee levied great summes of moneyes upon the Country distrained their goods and committed their persons to prison who refused it and have also raised great summes of money under pretence for the publique service which they doe still deraine in their owne hands That when the country people complained of Sir Wilfride Lawsons souldiers and condescended both upon the names of the persons and the goods neither the persons were punished nor the goods restored That Sir Wilfride Lawsons men had pay from the Country and yet tooke free quarter and stole horses whereof they would make no restitution That Colonell Cholmeley having desired Sir Wilfride Lawson to cause his soldiers to discharge their quarters with money they received as he did in his Divition Sir Wilfride Lawson wrote a bitter railing letter against him whereof Colo. Cholmeley sent the originall to the Commissioners of Parliament That Sir Wilfride Lawson did formerly and of late protect divers Papists and others declared Traytors by the Estates of Scotland That Sir Wilfride Lawson Major Thomas Barwis kinsman to Mr. Richard Barwis the commissioner and others his officers conveighed in victuals to the enemy in Carlile That the enemy falyed out strong and frequently upon the Scots and colonell Cholmeleys Quarters but kept faire correspondence with Sir Wilfride Lawsons Quarters That when they came out upon Sir Wilfride Lawsons Quarters sometimes the souldiers wanted powder and when they had powder they were discharged upon paine of death to shoot against the enemy though the enemy was much inferior in number That Thomas Barwis Major to Sir Wilfride Lawson when any of his owne souldiers were taken prisoners had them released at his pleasure and also released other souldiers that were taken prisoners for money That they are fully perswaded that the Towne of Carlile had been long since taken but for the correspondence and supplies given to the enemy by Sir Wilfride Lawsons forces and i● all probability those partes had been againe put under the Enemies power and the well affected in at had condition as formerly if the See as forces had been with drawne from Carlile That many of those forces that entred the South of Scotland called the Black band under the command of the late Earle of Mountrose are received and have command under the said Sir Wilfride Lawson That Thomas Lamplough was in Armes and actuall Rebellion against the Parliament and tooke the Oath prescribed by the Earle of New castle That the said Thomas Lamplough brother in law to Mr. Barwis the Commissioners is a savourer of Malignants and procured the releasement of