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enemy_n england_n king_n scot_n 1,440 5 9.6798 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43206 A chronicle of the late intestine war in the three kingdoms of England, Scotland and Ireland with the intervening affairs of treaties and other occurrences relating thereunto : as also the several usurpations, forreign wars, differences and interests depending upon it, to the happy restitution of our sacred soveraign, K. Charles II : in four parts, viz. the commons war, democracie, protectorate, restitution / by James Heath ... ; to which is added a continuation to this present year 1675 : being a brief account of the most memorable transactions in England, Scotland and Ireland, and forreign parts / by J.P. Heath, James, 1629-1664.; Phillips, John. A brief account of the most memorable transactions in England, Scotland and Ireland, and forein parts, from the year 1662 to the year 1675. 1676 (1676) Wing H1321; ESTC R31529 921,693 648

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the_o gallow_n †_o 1660._o col._n thomas_n harrison_n the_o son_n of_o a_o butcher_n at_o newcastle-under-line_n in_o stafford-shire_n once_o servant_n to_o mr._n hulker_n a_o attorney_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o army_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n and_o by_o preach_v and_o suchlike_a sanctity_n come_v to_o be_v a_o major_a where_o his_o pragmatical_a spirit_n cherish_v by_o cromwell_n prefer_v he_o to_o a_o colonel_n and_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o king_n person_n when_o take_v from_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n which_o he_o mos●_n irreverent_o abuse_v by_o no_o less_o saucy_a behaviour_n than_o treasonable_a speech_n he_o be_v afterward_o the_o great_a captain_n of_o all_o the_o schismatic_n especial_o fifth-monarchy-man_n in_o who_o love_n and_o no_o other_o he_o die_v and_o be_v expected_o execute_v at_o charing-cross_n in_o that_o expiatory_a month_n of_o october_n 1660._o †_o carew_n john_n carew_n brother_n of_o sir_n alexander_n carew_n behead_v in_o 1644._o 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100_o take_v prisoner_n several_a of_o the_o rebel_n be_v afterward_o sentence_v and_o execute_v among_o the_o rest_n corson_n that_o first_o begin_v the_o mutiny_n and_o malkel_n their_o minister_n a_o main_a incendiary_n of_o the_o people_n so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n all_o thing_n be_v reduce_v to_o their_o former_a quietness_n in_o imitation_n of_o england_n the_o barbados_n another_o england_n in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o same_o enemy_n of_o both_o to_o lie_v undisturbed_a to_o which_o purpose_n the_o lord_n willoughby_n governor_n of_o the_o caribby_n island_n have_v set_v forth_o from_o the_o barbados_n a_o considerable_a fleet_n well_o mane_v and_o victual_v set_v sail_n from_o thence_o upon_o some_o particular_a design_n barbados_n and_o in_o his_o way_n burn_v two_o ship_n rich_o lade_v in_o the_o harbour_n of_o los_fw-es santos_n and_o take_v two_o other_o prize_n but_o as_o he_o be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o his_o further_a 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to_o draw_v his_o army_n together_o in_o and_o lie_v most_o convenient_a after_o that_o be_v do_v to_o relieve_v drogheda_n or_o make_v any_o other_o attempt_n upon_o the_o enemy_n where_o beside_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o irish_a army_n already_o somewhat_o recruit_v there_o join_v unto_o he_o a_o good_a regiment_n of_o the_o lord_n marquis_n clanrickard_n of_o above_o 1000_o foot_n together_o with_o 300_o horse_n likewise_o that_o party_n of_o the_o scot_n before_o mention_v sir_n thomas_n armstrong_n and_o colonel_n trevor_n together_o with_o what_o force_v the_o lord_n inchiqueen_n can_v bring_v out_o of_o his_o precinct_n these_o be_v get_v together_o and_o daily_a addition_n be_v still_o expect_v to_o the_o make_v they_o up_o a_o more_o considerable_a body_n than_o they_o be_v at_o dubllin_n the_o lord-lieutenant_n receive_v several_a advice_n from_o sir_n arthur_n aston_n to_o precipitate_v nothing_o cromwell_n for_o he_o doubt_v not_o of_o find_v cromwell_n play_v a_o while_n as_o certain_o he_o have_v do_v have_v not_o colonel_n wall_n be_v regiment_n after_o the_o enemy_n have_v be_v twice_o brave_o repulse_v upon_o the_o unfortunate_a loss_n of_o their_o colonel_n in_o the_o three_o assault_n be_v so_o happy_o dismay_v as_o to_o listen_v before_o they_o have_v need_v unto_o the_o enemy_n offer_v they_o quarter_n and_o admit_v they_o in_o upon_o these_o term_n thereby_o betray_v both_o themselves_o and_o all_o their_o fellow-soldier_n to_o the_o slaughter_n for_o cromwell_n be_v master_n of_o the_o town_n and_o tell_v by_o jones_n that_o he_o have_v now_o in_o his_o hand_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o irish_a army_n sword_n give_v order_n to_o have_v all_o that_o be_v in_o arm_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n where_o beside_o the_o gallant_a governor_n sir_n arthur_n aston_n sir_n edmund_n varney_n who_o namesake_n be_v standard-bearer_n to_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o colonel_n warren_n colonel_n fleming_n and_o colonel_n brin_n lieutenant-colonel_n finglasse_n and_o major_a tempest_n together_o with_o many_o other_o excellent_a officer_n and_o gentleman_n there_o be_v butcher_v near_o 3000_o soldier_n and_o those_o true_o repute_v the_o best_a that_o kingdom_n afford_v this_o massacre_n at_o drogheda_n have_v lop_v off_o a_o principal_a limb_n of_o the_o lord-lieutenant_n army_n place_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o town_n let_v the_o enemy_n loose_a cause_v his_o excellency_n to_o remove_v his_o army_n from_o castle-iordan_n down_o towards_o the_o county_n of_o wexford_n and_o kilkenny_n there_o not_o only_o to_o lie_v secure_a till_o general_n o_o neal_n army_n come_v up_o unto_o they_o with_o who_o now_o at_o last_o he_o have_v be_v reject_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o commissioner_n and_o whip_v to_o reason_n with_o adversity_n there_o be_v a_o agreement_n make_v and_o he_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n authority_n but_o also_o ready_a to_o be_v draw_v into_o either_o wexford_n or_o kilkenny_n as_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n for_o upon_o one_o of_o those_o place_n after_o the_o enemy_n retreat_n from_o drogheda_n to_o dublin_n it_o be_v conclude_v they_o will_v tall_a on_o next_o for_o which_o reason_n his_o excellency_n for_o many_o day_n court_v the_o town_n of_o wexford_n to_o take_v in_o a_o garrison_n sword_n kilkenny_n have_v receive_v one_o already_o but_o they_o affirm_v they_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v their_o town_n themselves_o will_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o admit_v of_o one_o till_o the_o enemy_n be_v at_o the_o wall_n and_o then_o tumultuary_o sir_n edmund_n butler_n with_o near_o 1500_o man_n be_v receive_v in_o as_o governor_n who_o to_o reinforce_v after_o the_o enemy_n be_v now_o set_v down_o before_o it_o the_o lord-lieutenant_n come_v with_o new_a supply_n within_o sight_n of_o the_o town_n and_o have_v put_v they_o in_o to_o the_o infallible_a preservation_n of_o the_o place_n if_o before_o his_o excellency_n eye_n the_o town_n have_v not_o
examine_v in_o the_o business_n bring_v against_o he_o by_o the_o marquis_n of_o antrim_n for_o hold_v correspondence_n and_o have_v make_v condition_n underhand_o with_o the_o enemy_n upon_o these_o foundation_n and_o such_o as_o these_o do_v many_o of_o the_o irish_a represent_v unto_o the_o lord-lieutenant_n the_o necessity_n of_o discharge_v the_o lord_n inchiqueen_n of_o his_o command_n and_o secure_v his_o person_n which_o his_o excellency_n be_v more_o tender_a of_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o his_o own_o than_o upon_o bare_a surmise_n and_o suspicion_n to_o deal_v in_o that_o manner_n with_o a_o person_n that_o have_v but_o late_o deserve_v so_o well_o both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o will_v not_o be_v bring_v unto_o choose_v rather_o to_o run_v any_o adventure_n than_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o breach_n of_o condition_n with_o he_o which_o he_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v if_o before_o a_o conviction_n of_o apparent_a treachery_n he_o shall_v upon_o the_o score_n of_o the_o lord_n inchiqueen_n oversight_n or_o the_o uncertain_a jealousy_n of_o the_o irish_a have_v condescend_v unto_o either_o of_o the_o thing_n propose_v this_o temper_n and_o justice_n in_o the_o lord-lieutenant_n in_o not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o clamour_n and_o importunity_n of_o the_o people_n and_o soldier_n involve_v he_o also_o at_o last_o under_o their_o displeasure_n and_o mistrust_n so_o that_o out_o of_o want_n of_o confidence_n in_o their_o chief_a commander_n and_o out_o of_o diffidence_n in_o one_o another_o the_o army_n be_v now_o fall_v into_o a_o very_a unfit_a condition_n of_o hazard_v a_o battle_n with_o the_o enemy_n if_o a_o occasion_n shall_v offer_v itself_o and_o to_o make_v it_o worse_o the_o scot_n that_o be_v there_o be_v tire_v out_o with_o the_o necessity_n the_o whole_a army_n suffer_v and_o receive_v news_n of_o the_o enemy_n prevalence_n in_o their_o country_n desire_v leave_v to_o return_v into_o the_o north_n which_o after_o great_a importunity_n at_o last_o be_v grant_v they_o they_o immediate_o withdraw_v their_o force_n and_o haste_v homeward_o where_o they_o be_v no_o soon_o come_v and_o sir_n george_n monro_n join_v with_o they_o but_o they_o receive_v so_o sore_a a_o blow_n from_o coote_n with_o so_o much_o loss_n and_o dispersion_n of_o their_o man_n that_o they_o be_v never_o able_a to_o make_v head_n in_o ulster_n a●ter_n cromwell_n now_o find_v the_o army_n so_o much_o weaken_v by_o the_o desertion_n of_o so_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n inchiqueens_n man_n and_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o likewise_o know_v that_o it_o be_v in_o such_o disorder_n through_o the_o distrust_n and_o animosity_n that_o be_v among_o they_o so_o that_o in_o reason_n he_o be_v like_a to_o have_v much_o the_o advantage_n if_o they_o shall_v fight_v he_o adventure_n over_o his_o bridge_n at_o rosse_n into_o the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n where_o by_o face_v the_o lord_n lieutenant_n army_n and_o move_v after_o it_o up_o and_o down_o he_o amaze_v the_o irish_a whilst_o jones_n his_o lieutenant-general_n with_o party_n jones_n take_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o country_n and_o have_v carrick_n give_v into_o his_o hand_n wretched_o by_o martin_n that_o command_v there_o upon_o notice_n whereof_o cromwell_n hasten_v thither_o to_o pass_v his_o army_n over_o into_o munster_n which_o be_v now_o his_o business_n for_o notwithstanding_o his_o purse_n to_o buy_v provision_n of_o the_o country_n and_o his_o ship_n that_o wherever_o he_o go_v wait_v continual_o upon_o he_o his_o army_n through_o the_o unseasonableness_n of_o the_o weather_n and_o want_v of_o quarter_n be_v so_o much_o harass_v and_o waste_v many_o of_o his_o man_n fall_v sick_a and_o die_a daily_a that_o it_o he_o do_v not_o hasten_v to_o his_o winter-quarter_n he_o will_v in_o probability_n have_v perish_v without_o a_o blow_n which_o nevertheless_o to_o make_v sure_a work_n the_o lord-lieutenant_n who_o army_n also_o be_v qui●●tired_v out_o with_o want_n suffering_n and_o continual_a march_n near_v that_o he_o be_v go_v towards_o carrick_n intend_v to_o bestow_v upon_o he_o before_o necessity_n force_v he_o to_o disperse_v his_o man_n and_o to_o that_o end_n his_o excellency_n march_v speedy_o after_o the_o enemy_n cromwell_n with_o design_n to_o s●t_v on_o he_o whist_o he_o be_v either_o engage_v before_o carack_n or_o else_o encumber_v at_o some_o other_o pass_v upon_o the_o river_n but_o after_o all_o this_o diligence_n when_o his_o excellency_n come_v near_o the_o town_n he_o then_o learn_v that_o the_o place_n be_v lose_v before_o and_o that_o cromwell_n leave_v a_o competent_a garrison_n therein_o have_v only_o past_o his_o army_n over_o and_o be_v go_v towards_o waterford_n which_o town_n during_o cromwel_n residence_n a●_n rosse_n through_o the_o persuasion_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o geoffry_n baron_n and_o hugh_n rochfort_n have_v underhand_o begin_v a_o treaty_n with_o he_o for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o town_n unto_o he_o which_o treaty_n only_o stick_v upon_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o the_o church_n deny_v unto_o they_o by_o cromwell_n the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o cause_v the_o lord-lieutenant_n now_o to_o hasten_v thither_o with_o no_o small_a danger_n to_o his_o person_n to_o press_v they_o to_o admit_v of_o a_o garrison_n which_o be_v a_o long_a time_n deny_v and_o the_o lord_n castlehaven_n with_o divers_a other_o that_o his_o excellency_n propound_v be_v utter_o reject_v by_o they_o yet_o at_o last_o they_o be_v content_a to_o admit_v of_o farrell_n and_o the_o vlster-man_n who_o according_o be_v send_v immediate_o unto_o they_o waterford_n after_o farrell_n admittance_n he_o upon_o notice_n of_o the_o enemy_n motion_n that_o way_n fear_v some_o commotion_n in_o the_o town_n and_o think_v himself_o not_o strong_a enough_o to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n without_o and_o master_v they_o within_o write_v unto_o his_o excellency_n for_o a_o supply_n of_o man_n and_o these_o his_o excellency_n see_v cromwell_n so_o unexpected_o get_v over_o into_o munster_n through_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o carrick_n intend_v now_o to_o conduct_v himself_o out_o of_o hand_n into_o waterford_n before_o which_o the_o enemy_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v thereupon_o some_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n desire_v leave_v that_o they_o may_v in_o the_o interim_n attempt_v the_o regaining_a of_o carack_n against_o who_o his_o excellency_n object_v the_o want_n of_o material_n necessary_a for_o such_o a_o enterprise_n be_v assure_v they_o have_v enough_o to_o serve_v their_o turn_n for_o that_o work_n yea_o and_o some_o of_o they_o positive_o undertake_v the_o take_n of_o the_o place_n that_o night_n wherefore_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o business_n his_o lordship_n bend_v his_o course_n for_o waterford_n depart_v where_o he_o arrive_v when_o it_o be_v late_o upon_o notice_n whereof_o cromwell_n despair_v of_o do_v any_o good_a upon_o that_o town_n and_o find_v many_o of_o his_o man_n fall_v sick_a and_o die_v of_o the_o flux_n which_o then_o rage_v among_o they_o draws_z off_z in_o the_o night_n and_o hasten_v towards_o his_o winter-quarter_n at_o cork_n and_o youghall_n in_o which_o march_n as_o he_o gain_v dungarvan_n so_o he_o lo●●_n jones_n his_o lieutenant-general_n flux_n during_o the_o lord-lieutenant_n absence_n the_o army_n at_o carrick_n assault_v the_o place_n the_o foot_n fall_v on_o with_o extraordinary_a gallantry_n and_o resolution_n loss_n where_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o they_o they_o fail_v of_o carry_v the_o place_n only_o for_o want_n of_o a_o few_o pickaxe_n and_o spade_n which_o be_v call_v for_o be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v which_o necessitate_v the_o poor_a foot_n after_o have_v do_v so_o handsome_o and_o stand_v under_o the_o wall_n some_o hour_n to_o quit_v the_o business_n and_o draw_v off_o when_o extreme_a want_n of_o food_n they_o have_v eat_v nothing_o almost_o for_o two_o day_n enforce_v they_o to_o march_v away_o towards_o clonmell_n all_o the_o country_n betwixt_o carrick_n and_o kilkenny_n be_v total_o spoil_v already_o this_o carack_n be_v gain_v and_o now_o defend_v by_o colonel_n reynolds_n the_o removal_n of_o the_o army_n hence_o without_o send_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o lord-lieutenant_n have_v like_a to_o have_v put_v his_o excellency_n into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n for_o he_o make_v full_a account_n of_o the_o regain_n of_o carrick_n upon_o the_o former_a assurance_n that_o be_v give_v he_o be_v upon_o his_o way_n direct_o thither_o where_o the_o enemy_n have_v 300_o horse_n and_o he_o not_o 40_o in_o his_o company_n when_o colonel_n milo_n power_n by_o good_a fortune_n find_v he_o out_o and_o tell_v he_o of_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o the_o enterprise_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o army_n thence_o whereupon_o he_o alter_v his_o course_n another_o way_n and_o then_o consider_v that_o the_o
and_o receive_v satisfaction_n therein_o otherwise_o to_o decide_v the_o justice_n of_o that_o cause_n by_o battle_n to_o which_o when_o no_o answer_n will_v be_v return_v he_o advance_v on_o the_o 10_o of_o august_n have_v recruit_v his_o army_n by_o those_o provision_n that_o be_v plentiful_o bring_v by_o sea_n the_o fleet_n sail_v a_o even_a pace_n with_o he_o and_o observe_v the_o same_o signal_n on_o the_o westside_n of_o edinburgh_n up_o to_o the_o line_n of_o the_o scotch_a army_n play_v his_o cannon_n which_o be_v likewise_o answer_v and_o encamp_v on_o pencland-hill_n a_o little_a above_o edenburgh-castle_n intend_v to_o march_v for_o queens-ferry_n but_o the_o pass_n be_v so_o difficult_a and_o other_o consideration_n intervene_v that_o he_o proceed_v no_o further_o next_o morning_n come_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o general_n with_o a_o declaration_n from_o the_o estate_n and_o kirk_n by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n declare_v that_o the_o quarrel_n be_v now_o state_v and_o the_o king_n ready_a to_o consent_v to_o their_o demand_n they_o be_v resolve_v to_o put_v it_o to_o the_o issue_n and_o that_o the_o world_n may_v see_v what_o that_o be_v like_a to_o prove_v it_o will_v be_v worthy_a the_o memory_n of_o those_o transaction_n to_o particularize_v they_o in_o this_o short_a abstract_n in_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o kirk_n or_o commissioner_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n to_o cromwell_n as_o the_o state_n of_o the_o quarrel_n they_o most_o undutiful_o set_v forth_o to_o the_o give_v up_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n that_o the_o king_n stumble_v at_o and_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v unto_o the_o declaration_n offer_v he_o by_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n and_o commissioner_n of_o the_o kirk_n concern_v his_o former_a carriage_n and_o resolution_n for_o the_o future_a be_v cause_n of_o just_a grief_n and_o offence_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o the_o enemy_n and_o friend_n thereof_o scotland_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v declare_v that_o they_o do_v not_o nor_o will_v not_o espouse_v any_o malignant_a party_n or_o quarrel_n but_o that_o they_o fight_v mere_o upon_o their_o former_a ground_n and_o principle_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o will_v they_o own_v the_o king_n nor_o his_o interest_n further_o than_o be_v own_v and_o prosecute_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n conclude_v that_o they_o will_v answer_v oliver_n cromwell_n be_v letter_n and_o clear_v themselves_o from_o the_o falsehood_n contain_v therein_o as_o if_o they_o own_v the_o late_a king_n proceed_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o prosecute_v his_o present_a majesty_n interest_n upon_o any_o other_o term_n than_o as_o above_o mention_v and_o this_o peremptory_a kirk-resolution_n be_v sign_v by_o a._n ker_n than_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a colonel_n of_o the_o scotch_a army_n to_o this_o cromwell_n take_v very_o good_a occasion_n to_o reply_v army_n and_o help_v out_o their_o sophistry_n with_o some_o more_o of_o his_o own_o and_o to_o let_v the_o scot_n see_v of_o how_o near_a affinity_n the_o kirk_n and_o the_o congregational_a way_n be_v in_o this_o respect_n to_o the_o king_n he_o permit_v nay_o cause_v their_o declaration_n to_o be_v public_o read_v to_o his_o army_n put_v the_o scotch-remonstrants_a upon_o these_o dilemma_n namely_o that_o their_o profess_a disow_v of_o malignant_n and_o receive_v and_o assist_v their_o head_n and_o chief_a in_o who_o all_o their_o hope_n lie_v can_v consist_v in_o common_a sense_n or_o prudence_n recite_v as_o evidence_n thereof_o the_o late_a popish_a affair_n in_o ireland_n and_o prince_n rupert_n be_v rave_v at_o sea_n that_o suppose_v he_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v security_n of_o his_o turn_n it_o must_v be_v some_o other_o way_n than_o by_o a_o few_o and_o feign_v formal_a submission_n for_o it_o be_v his_o necessity_n and_o his_o old_a complice_n that_o counsel_v he_o to_o that_o compliance_n nor_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o way_n that_o they_o be_v now_o in_o to_o be_v able_a to_o secure_v themselves_o or_o england_n and_o conclude_v that_o upon_o this_o quarrel_n if_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o fight_v his_o army_n attend_v there_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o the_o scot_n can_v complain_v for_o want_v of_o a_o opportunity_n these_o pestilent_a and_o alike_o dangerous_a paper_n which_o in_o effect_n seem_v rather_o a_o agreement_n than_o cause_n of_o quarrel_n between_o the_o antagonist_n be_v wary_o consider_v by_o some_o even_o of_o themselves_o who_o love_v the_o king_n as_o of_o sudden_a and_o desperate_a consequence_n to_o his_o majesty_n person_n and_o government_n so_o high_o vilify_v and_o disregard_v so_o that_o a_o declaration_n to_o the_o like_n of_o the_o kirk_n be_v extort_a from_o he_o that_o there_o may_v no_o cause_n of_o pretence_n remain_v either_o for_o their_o obstinate_a carriage_n towards_o he_o or_o ready_a compliance_n with_o the_o enemy_n hereupon_o the_o english_a army_n advance_v again_o and_o though_o several_a body_n of_o scotch_a horse_n appear_v yet_o they_o present_o withdraw_v upon_o their_o approach_n which_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v altogether_o frustrate_a cromwell_n in_o sight_n of_o they_o cause_v a_o garrison_n call_v red-house_n storm_v within_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a of_o edinburgh_n to_o be_v storm_v wherein_o be_v take_v 60_o foot_n and_o the_o house_n make_v tenable_a and_o man_v by_o the_o english_a while_o the_o scot_n be_v necessitate_v for_o provision_n and_o to_o join_v with_o some_o other_o force_n from_o fife_n and_o the_o west_n have_v march_v two_o mile_n beyond_o edinburgh_n another_o have_v a_o great_a hill_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o city_n and_o a_o river_n on_o the_o other_o so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o hazardous_a to_o engage_v they_o be_v draw_v up_o in_o battalion_n the_o great_a gun_n play_v on_o both_o side_n in_o which_o posture_n and_o attendance_n the_o scot_n and_o 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as_o early_o as_o the_o sun_n next_o morning_n and_o draw_v down_o the_o hill_n fix_v at_o the_o foot_n thereof_o and_o about_o four_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n bring_v down_o his_o train_n there_o be_v a_o great_a ditch_n betwixt_o both_o the_o army_n that_o night_n the_o english_a by_o command_n place_v themselves_o close_o to_o the_o ditch_n and_o place_v their_o field-piece_n likewise_o in_o every_o regiment_n that_o they_o may_v be_v in_o a_o readiness_n in_o case_n the_o enemy_n shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n upon_o they_o who_o be_v vain_o expect_v term_n of_o a_o rendition_n boast_v that_o they_o have_v they_o in_o a_o world_n pound_n than_o the_o king_n have_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n at_o lestithiel_n in_o cornwall_n the_o minister_n have_v their_o voice_n in_o the_o council_n of_o war_n hold_v by_o this_o kirk-army_n most_o earnest_o urge_v the_o engagement_n and_o fight_v against_o those_o that_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o
let_v the_o english_a escape_n and_o not_o venture_v the_o fortune_n of_o war_n upon_o a_o enemy_n make_v desperate_a of_o which_o there_o be_v so_o many_o sad_a example_n say_v that_o god_n have_v deliver_v agag_n meaning_n cromwell_n into_o their_o power_n and_o if_o they_o let_v he_o go_v will_v require_v he_o at_o their_o hand_n on_o tuesday-morning_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n a_o brigade_n of_o the_o english_a army_n draw_v down_o to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o a_o pass_n upon_o the_o road_n between_o edinburgh_n and_o berwick_n which_o be_v have_v they_o may_v with_o the_o more_o ease_n and_o advantage_n make_v their_o way_n home_o and_o in_o order_n thereto_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o enemy_n to_o fall_v upon_o they_o 3._o this_o brigade_n consist_v of_o three_o regiment_n of_o horse_n of_o major-general_n lambert_n commissary-general_n whaley_n and_o colonel_n lilburn_n and_o two_o of_o foot_n this_o give_v the_o scot_n a_o great_a alarm_n and_o a_o sore_a dispute_n happen_v about_o the_o pass_n which_o last_v above_o a_o hour_n the_o great_a gun_n play_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n against_o both_o the_o body_n at_o length_n that_o stout_a brigade_n gain_v and_o possess_v the_o pass_n much_o gallantry_n and_o bravery_n be_v show_v on_o both_o side_n this_o pass_n lie_v at_o copperspeth_n in_o the_o english_a way_n homeward_o to_o impede_fw-la which_o they_o have_v draw_v off_o their_o best_a horse_n upon_o the_o right_a wing_n to_o receive_v the_o english_a who_o word_n be_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n they_o the_o covenant_n the_o enemy_n charge_v hereupon_o with_o their_o lancier_n so_o that_o the_o horse_n give_v way_n a_o little_a but_o immediate_o rally_v and_o the_o foot_n advance_v to_o second_v they_o the_o scot_n be_v charge_v so_o home_o that_o they_o put_v they_o present_o to_o the_o rout_n it_o be_v about_o six_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o left_a wing_n of_o horse_n without_o strike_v one_o stroke_n follow_v the_o same_o way_n the_o foot_n see_v this_o rout_n and_o flight_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o not_o able_a in_o any_o order_n by_o reason_n thereof_o to_o engage_v be_v all_o of_o a_o sudden_a so_o confuse_a and_o confound_v that_o without_o any_o resistance_n or_o offer_n of_o engagement_n they_o throw_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o flee_v give_v the_o english_a the_o full_a pursuit_n of_o they_o above_o eight_o mile_n beyond_o haddington_n rout_v the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v be_v 4000_o 9000_o prisoner_n many_o whereof_o be_v desperate_o wound_v and_o 10000_o arm_n westminster-hall_n all_o their_o ammunition_n bag_n and_o baggage_n prisoner_n of_o note_n be_v sir_n james_n lumsdale_n lieutenant-general_n of_o the_o army_n the_o lord_n libberton_n employ_v by_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o king_n late_o and_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n present_o after_o the_o fight_n at_o dunbar_n adjutant-general_n bickerton_n scout-master_n campbel_n sir_n william_n douglas_n lord_n cranston_n and_o colonel_n gurden_n 12_o 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severe_a aspect_n it_o have_v towards_o the_o ministry_n in_o favour_n of_o anabaptist_n with_o which_o the_o army_n swarm_v i_o have_v here_o insert_v the_o minister_n of_o scotland_n have_v hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o those_o thing_n mean_v his_o affection_n to_o the_o good_a people_n of_o scotland_n to_o those_o to_o who_o we_o intend_v they_o fight_n and_o now_o we_o see_v that_o not_o only_o the_o deceive_a people_n but_o some_o of_o the_o minister_n three_o or_o four_o be_v fall_v in_o the_o fight_n this_o be_v the_o great_a hand_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o worthy_a of_o the_o consideration_n of_o those_o who_o take_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o instrument_n of_o a_o foolish_a shepherd_n to_o wit_n meddle_v with_o worldly_a policy_n and_o mixture_n of_o earthly_a power_n to_o set_v up_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v neither_o it_o nor_o if_o it_o be_v it_o will_v such_o be_v find_v effectual_a to_o that_o end_n and_o neglect_v or_o trust_v not_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v alone_o able_a and_o powerful_a to_o that_o end_n and_o when_o trust_v to_o will_v be_v find_v effectual_o able_a etc._n etc._n this_o be_v humble_o offer_v for_o their_o sake_n who_o have_v late_o turn_v too_o much_o aside_o that_o they_o may_v return_v again_o to_o preach_v jesus_n christ_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o no_o doubt_n they_o will_v discern_v and_o find_v your_o protection_n and_o encouragement_n which_o humble_a offer_n be_v to_o command_v a_o strict_a inquisition_n upon_o they_o as_o those_o most_o probable_a to_o obstruct_v the_o new_a model_n and_o his_o future_a greatness_n the_o glory_n of_o this_o field_n though_o it_o be_v by_o his_o own_o party_n ascribe_v to_o his_o valour_n yet_o it_o lay_v a_o great_a blemish_n on_o his_o conduct_n and_o indeed_o the_o rescue_n of_o his_o honour_n be_v principal_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o colonel_n monk_n field_n who_o company_n he_o have_v oblige_v in_o this_o expedition_n be_v very_a understanding_n in_o the_o choice_n and_o as_o subtle_a in_o the_o shake_n off_o his_o friend_n and_o familiar_n he_o have_v new_o have_v a_o regiment_n confer_v on_o he_o make_v up_o of_o recruit_n and_o other_o imperfect_a comp●●●es_n and_o do_v now_o at_o the_o general_n request_n draw_v and_o design_n the_o fight_n and_o embattle_v the_o army_n and_o second_v that_o deliberate_a speculation_n with_o forward_a of_o action_n for_o which_o indeed_o most_o of_o the_o officer_n be_v very_o praiseworthy_a after_o the_o fight_n cromwell_n use_v some_o catch_a courtesy_n to_o the_o wound_a soldier_n and_o the_o feeble_a sort_n of_o prisoner_n but_o the_o poor_a highlander_n slave_n and_o suchlike_a pay_v dear_a for_o that_o partial_a kindness_n show_v their_o countryman_n as_o many_o as_o with_o difficulty_n live_v be_v sell_v for_o slave_n nor_o be_v their_o lord_n and_o superior_n at_o home_o in_o much_o better_a condition_n of_o mind_n be_v confound_v and_o distract_v at_o this_o strange_a and_o most_o unexpected_a disaster_n the_o kirk_n immediate_o run_v to_o her_o old_a trick_n of_o humiliation_n assign_v their_o vain_a confidence_n in_o the_o arm_n of_o flesh_n to_o be_v the_o sole_a and_o most_o just_a cause_n of_o this_o their_o defeat_n not_o consider_v their_o disloyal_a arrogance_n to_o and_o most_o unnatural_a diffidence_n in_o their_o leige-lord_n and_o sovereign_n be_v that_o accurse_a thing_n which_o god_n make_v inquisition_n after_o in_o this_o blood_n though_o they_o have_v hide_v it_o and_o most_o hypocritical_o veil_v it_o under_o the_o cover_n of_o the_o covenant_n these_o be_v the_o rigid_a kirk-man_n who_o peevish_a obstinacy_n this_o remarkable_a success_n of_o the_o english_a be_v so_o far_o from_o reclaim_v that_o in_o the_o conclusion_n they_o total_o prevaricate_v from_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o nation_n other_o the_o more_o sober_a be_v teach_v by_o this_o lesson_n what_o it_o be_v to_o set_v up_o and_o maintain_v party_n and_o faction_n when_o the_o enemy_n be_v at_o the_o door_n scot_n and_o so_o victorious_o potent_a be_v for_o the_o perfect_a reconcile_n and_o unite_n they_o which_o necessary_a most_o incumbent_a and_o press_a affair_n be_v yet_o unhappy_o hinder_v by_o even_o those_o man_n themselves_o who_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o consider_v how_o they_o must_v part_v with_o that_o supreme_a and_o extraordinary_a power_n they_o have_v so_o long_o usurp_v make_v so_o many_o nice_a difficulty_n by_o their_o cavil_n and_o dispute_n about_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o royal_a party_n that_o cromwell_n have_v fix_v such_o ●ooting_n in_o their_o country_n that_o make_v it_o a_o difficult_a task_n to_o they_o to_o keep_v any_o part_n for_o themselves_o the_o royalist_n only_o and_o the_o king_n himself_o by_o all_o manner_n of_o tenderness_n and_o condescension_n study_v the_o common_a preservation_n and_o suffer_v any_o thing_n from_o
of_o the_o dutch_a be_v board_v and_o take_v and_o two_o more_o of_o their_o man_n of_o war_n be_v sink_v and_o another_o blow_v up_o at_o the_o same_o time_n so_o that_o the_o wit_n be_v glad_a to_o give_v over_o the_o conflict_n and_o to_o ply_v his_o sail_n be_v follow_v till_o the_o english_a fleet_n be_v no_o more_o than_o 12_o league_n east-south-east_n off_o the_o maze_n blake_n and_o that_o coast_n of_o holland_n which_o be_v no_o good_a shore_n for_o they_o to_o trust_v to_o and_o with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o fleet_n pitiful_o tear_v come_v into_o goree_n and_o there_o harbour_v this_o defeat_n he_o impute_v to_o several_a of_o his_o captain_n who_o do_v not_o their_o devoir_n in_o the_o fight_n so_o that_o commissioner_n of_o the_o admiralty_n be_v appoint_v to_o try_v such_o as_o he_o shall_v charge_v for_o their_o cowardice_n or_o failure_n he_o also_o add_v for_o another_o reason_n the_o over-match_n of_o the_o english_a in_o number_n and_o ship_n which_o be_v beyond_o expectation_n more_o trouble_v the_o state_n than_o this_o easy_a discomfiture_n blake_n with_o triumph_n come_v into_o the_o down_n and_o the_o most_o of_o his_o fleet_n into_o port_n to_o mend_v and_o recruit_v the_o damage_n they_o have_v receive_v have_v lose_v beside_o near_o 300_o man_n and_o as_o many_o wound_a the_o dutch_a twice_o their_o number_n for_o who_o cure_n and_o entertainment_n several_a house_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o hospital_n be_v erect_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o kent_n near_o dover_n and_o deal_n by_o order_n of_o parliament_n who_o enact_v also_o the_o return_n of_o all_o seaman_n out_o of_o the_o service_n of_o any_o other_o prince_n or_o state_n into_o england_n in_o 40_o day_n in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n allow_v a_o twelvemonth_n to_o those_o in_o the_o east-indies_n confirm_a the_o usage_n and_o custom_n of_o death_n without_o mercy_n by_o throw_v overboard_o such_o carpenter_n and_o shipwrights_a as_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o the_o enemy_n ship_n etc._n etc._n the_o noble_a marquis_n of_o worcester_n late_o come_v from_o beyond_o sea_n where_o his_o want_n and_o distress_n suffer_v he_o not_o to_o continue_v any_o long_a be_v this_o month_n of_o september_n take_v in_o london_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n tower_n and_o order_v for_o a_o speedy_a trial_n but_o after_o consideration_n of_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v supersede_v and_o his_o lordship_n leave_v in_o that_o forget_a durance_n there_o have_v be_v great_a discontent_n among_o the_o unite_a province_n concern_v their_o choose_n of_o a_o sta●dholder_n holland_n and_o captain-general_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o aurange_a as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o these_o disorder_n and_o misfortune_n at_o sea_n do_v rather_o improve_v the_o pince_n interest_n and_o therefore_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o friesland_n prudential_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o a_o mean_n to_o be_v rid_v of_o both_o and_o that_o be_v by_o send_v a_o letter_n 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