bring forth Prov. 27.1 If not an end of thy sins it may be an end of thy life If it bring not forth conversion it may bring forth confusion Go to now ye that say To day or to morrow we will do thus or thus whereas ye know not what shall be on the morrow for what is your life It is even a vapour which appeareth for a little time and then vanisheth away I am 4.13 14 Whatsoever thy hand findeth to do do it with all thy might for there is no work nor device nor knowledge nor wisdome in the grave whither thou goest Eccles 9.10 We are but tenants at will and we know not how soon our great Land-lord may discharge us Doe therefore as the wise Steward before thou beest turned out of this house make sure of another Luke 16.4 CAP. III. The place uncertain DEath surprized Abel when he was walking in the field Gen. 4.8 Eli when he was sitting at his doore 1 Sam. 4.18 Jobs children at a feast Job 1.19 Eglon in his summer parlour Judg. 3.20 Zacharias betwixt the Temple and the Altar Mat. 23.35 Senacherib in the house of Nisroch his god Isa 37.38 Ishbosheth whilest hee slept in his bedchamber 2 Sam. 4.7 The Philistims whilest they were sporting in the Theatre Judg. 16.30 Herod whilest he fate upon his throne Act. 12.23 Expect that therefore in every place which in every place expects thee And let not the place of thy death trouble thee for the earth is the Lords and the fulnesse thereof CAP. IV. The manner uncertain THere is a naturall death when a man dies as a lamp goes out because there is no more oile to feed it And there is a violent death when the soul is thrust out of doors and the lamp of life not burnt but blown out There is a timely death when a man comes to his grave in his full age as a shock of corn cometh in in his season Job 5.26 And there is an untimely death when a man is cropt as an ear of corn before it be white unto the harvest There is a lingring death when the soule is besieged with sicknesse and as it were starved and tired out of her habitation And there is a sudden death which strikes without giving warning There is a quiet death a departing in peace when the soul doth as it were steal out of the body unperceived And there is a death accompanied with raving madnesse and distemperature Now who knows which of these deaths are appointed for him Josiah dies by the hurt of an arrow 2 Chr. 35.23 A Prophet of God by the teeth of a Lion 1 Kings 13.24 Abimelech by the fall of a stone Judges 9.53 Jezabel is eaten up of dogs 2 Kings 9.36 Two Captains with their fifties are consumed by fire from Heaven 2 Kings 1.14 There are ten thousand diseases in the world and no man in his health knows which shall make an end of him For unto God the Lord belong the issues of death Psal 68.20 SECTION III. NOW because Death is the King of terrors and of all terrible things the most terrible so that the very thought and remembrance of it is as bitter to flesh and bloud as the waters of Marah I thought good to cast in these Meditations to sweeten it CAP. I. Death is a sleep SLeep is nothing else but a short death and death what is it but a long sleep Hence antiquity made these two brethen Lazarus our friend sleepeth John 11.11 And when Stephen had said thus he fell asleep Acts 7.60 Brethren I would not have you ignorant concerning them that are asleep 1 Thes 4.13 The places appointed for buriall were called Coemeteries that is sleeping places Now the sleep of a labouring man is sweet Eccles 5.12 Lord if he sleep he shall do wel Joh. 11.12 Hence also is it that our graves are called onr beds They shall rest in their beds every one walking in his uprightnesse Isa 57.2 Jobs bed was full of tossings to and fro Job 7.4 Davids bed was watered with tears Ps 6.6 Nebuchadnezzars bed affrighted him with troublesome thoughts fearfull dreames and strange visions Dan. 4.5 But this bed in the Hebrew tongue is called Dumah because it is a place of rest and silence I will lay me down in peace and take my rest Psal 4.8 In vita vigilant justi ideo in morte dicuntur dormire Aug. CAP. II. Death hath no sting DOgges that have no teeth may bark at us but they cannot bite us Serpents that have no stings may hisse at us but cannot hurt us Bees they say when they have lost their stings become droans ever after Death lost her sting in the side of our Saviour and though it still leap upon us we may shake it off as Paul did the viper without hurt Behold I give you power to tread on Serpents and Scorpions over all the power of the enemy and nothing shall by any means hurt you Luke 10.19 Death is swallowed up in victory O death where is thy sting Thanks be unto God who hath given us victory through Jesus Christ our Lord 1 Cor. 15.55 56. CAP. III. Death is good for us WEE may say of death as David did of Ahimaaz He is a good man and bringeth good tidings 2 Sam. 18.27 First the death of the body frees us from the body of death the Law of the members the prick in the flesh the relicks of corruption The good which I would do I cannot do and the evill which I would not doe that doe I Rom. 7.19 I see a law in my members warring against the law in my minde Rom. 7.23 This makes every child of God cry out O wretched man that I am who shall deliver me Why Death doth it for he that is dead is freed from sin Rom. 6.7 Secondly it frees us from the miseries and incumbrances of this life So many are the miseries and calamities of this life that were it not for the hope of heaven it would not be much better then hell Crosses come as thick upon us as Jobs messengers The life of man is a winters day very short and very cloudy Few and evill have the days of my life been Gen. 47.9 Man that is born of a woman is of few days full of trouble few are our days but many our troubles Job 14.1 The day of death is the year of Jubilee and frees us of all these evils There the wicked cease from troubling there the weary be at rest There the Prisoners rest together and heare not the voice of the oppressour The small and great are there and the servant is free from his master Job 3.17 18 19. Hence the Heathen said it was the best thing not to be born at all and the next to that was to die quickly It was the custome of many nations to weep at the birth of their friends and to rejoyce at their burials and not unwisely says Ambros in orat de fide resurr
religious education the Seaman with a prosperous voiage the Husbandman with a plentifull harvest the captive with patience and deliverance and all prisoners with repentance and amendment I beseech thee to heare me good Lord. That it may please thee to instruct the ignorant to convert the obstinate to confirm the righteous to comfort the distressed to binde up the broken-hearted to rectifie those that erre and to reduce them that wander into the right way I beseech thee to heare me good Lord. That it may please thee to remember thine ancient people the Jewes to open their eyes that they may see him whom they have pierced and beleeve in him I beseech thee to hear me good Lord. That it may please thee in thy good time to bring in the fulnesse of the Gentiles and to reveal the glorious light of thy Gospel to such as yet sit in darkness and in the shadow of death I beseech thee to hear me good Lord. That it may please thee to forgive those that persecute and speak evil of me those that injure and molest me those that slander and traduce me and to soften the hearts of all those that are mine enemies I beseech thee to heare me good Lord. O Lord hear my praiers for my self O Lord hear my prayers for others O Lord hear the prayers of thy Son Jesus Christ for us all who sits at thy right hand making intercession for us and hath taught me to come to thee in this most perfect and absolute form of prayer OUR Father which art in heaven c. Morning Prayer O Lord our heavenly Father almighty everlasting God which hast safely brought us to the beginning of this day defend us in the same with thy mighty power grant that this day we fall into no sin neither run into any kind of danger but that all our doings may be ordered by thy governance to doe alwayes that is righteous in thy sight through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen Evening Prayer LIghten our darkness we beseech thee O Lord and by thy great mercy defend us from all perils and dangers of this night for the love of thy only Son our Saviour Jesus Christ Amen THE grace of our Lord Jesus Christ and the love of God the fellowship of the holy Ghost be with us all evermore Amen A peculiar Letany to be used by or for sick persons Collected out of severall places and passages of holy Scripture IN those dayes was Hezekiah sick unto death Then turned he his face unto the wall and prayed unto the Lord. And Hezekiah wept sore And the Lord said Behold I will adde unto thy dayes fifteen years Isaiah 38.1 2 3. THE LETANY O God the Father of heaven whose property it is to kill and to make alive to wound and to heal to bring down to the grave and to raise up again Have mercy upon me Thou who didst heal Naaman of his leprosie David of his noisome disease Job of his ulcers Hezekiah of his desperate sicknesse Have mercy upon me O Christ the Son of God who madest the blinde to see the dumb to speak the deaf to hear and the lame to walk Have mercy upon me Thou who didst cure Peters wives mother of her fever the Centurions servant of his palsie the ten Lepers of their leprosie and didst help such as were possessed with Divels Have mercy upon me Thou who didst cure her that was diseased with an issue of bloud twelve years her that was bowed together eighteen years and him at the pool of Bethesda that had an infirmity thirty and eight years Have mercy upon me Thou who didst restore to life the daughter of Jairus the widows son and raised up Lazarus out of his grave Have mercy upon me Thou who didst bear our sicknesses and sorrows thou who hast styled thy self the Physician of the sick thou who hast called all such as are weary and heavy laden to come unto thee promising them ease and refreshment Have mercy upon me By thy fasting and watching by thine hunger thirst by thy grief and sadness by thy agony and bloudy sweat by thy cries and tears by thy Crosse and Passion Have mercy upon me That it may please thee who diddest cure many diseases by Peters shadow many sicknesses by Pauls handkerchief the eyes of the blind with clay spittle the leprosie of Naaman with the water of Jordan and raisedst up the dead by the bones of thy Prophet to blesse all those means that are or shall be used for my recovery I beseech thee to hear me good Lord. That it may please thee to give me grace to submit my self wholly to thy will to take thy visitation with patience thankfulness to drink of this bitter cup without murmuring or repining I beseech thee to heare me good Lord. That it may please thee to streng then me against all the temptations of the divel to succour me in all the agonies conflicts of mine own conscience and to lay no more upon me then thou shalt inable me to bear I beseech thee to hear me good Lord. That it may please thee to continue unto me my memory and understanding my speech and senses the comforts and graces of thy holy Spirit that I fall not away from thee I beseech thee to heare me good Lord. That it may please thee if it be thy will to give me a longer time of repentance to rescue me from the gates of the grave to spare me a little before I go hence and be no more seen that I may still praise thee in the land of the living I beseech the to heare me good Lord. That it may please thee if thou hast appointed me for death to fit and prepare me for it to strengthen my faith to pardon and forgive me all my sins and to assure me of my salvation that I may render up my soul with comfort and chearfulness I beseech thee to hear me good Lord. Finally that it may please thee when I have rendred it up to receive it into thy hands to deliver me from the pangs of everlasting death and to set open unto me the gates of everlasting life I beseech thee to heare me good Lord. Psal 6.2 4 5. Have mercy upon me O Lord for I am weak O Lord heal me for my bones are vexed Return O Lord deliver my soul O save me for thy mercies sake For in death there is no remembrance of thee and who shall give thee thanks in the pit Psal 38. Thine arrows stick fast in me and thy hand presseth me sore ver 2. There is no soundness in my flesh because of thine anger neither is there any rest in my bones because of my sin ver 3. For mine iniquities are gone over my head as an heavy burded they are too heavy for me ver 4. My wounds stink and are corrupt because of my foolishness ver 5. I am troubled I am bowed down greatly I go mourning all the day
and him that serveth him not Mal. 3.17 18. I confesse the wicked are sometimes punished in this world to assure us there is a God yet it is but sometimes to assure us there is a day of judgment Verily there is a reward for the righteous verily there is a God that judgeth the earth Psal 58.11 CAP. II. An Objection answered IT is certain that the soul so soon as it is separated from the body is presented to God and receives an irrevocable doome either of woe or weal. The rich man died and presently was in hell in torments the begger died and was immediately carried by Angels into Abrahams bosome Luke 16.22 23. So that it may be demanded What need is there of a general day of judgment seeing every man is judged at the day of his death Answ 1. Every man consists of a Soul and a Body The Soul is judged at the day of death the Body also at the day of judgment For as these two doe either sin together or serve God together so they shall either burn together or reign together Every man must receive the things done in his Body according to that he hath done whether it be good or bad 2 Cor. 5.10 Yet because the Soul may and often doth sin or serve God without the Body it may in the state of separation be either punished or rewarded though the Body rest in the grave Answ 2. There must be a general Judgment for the manifestation of Gods Justice God disposes of every man at the day of his death that according to the rule of Justice yet that which he did in secret he will doe in the view of the whole world that so the generall Assembly of men and Angels may give this testimony and applause of his just proceedings Righteous art thou O Lord and righteous are thy judgments Psal 119.137 Answ 3. There must be a judgment besides that at the day of death because men after they be dead may be Instruments and occasions either of vice or vertue of sin or the service of God The Patriarchs Prophets Apostles Martyrs and Fathers of the Church are dead and gone yet still they doe good in the Church of God by their godly examples and holy writings Jeroboam Machiavel Marcion all Heriticks and prophane persons die yet they poison the air with ill example wicked books divelish principles and after their death infect posterity for many generations Their word eats as doth a canker or gangrene 2 Tim. 2.17 Hence it is that as there is a particular Judgment to reward the good or punish the evil they have done themselves in their life time so there shall be a generall Judgment to reward or punish them for that which after their death they have occasioned to be done by others V.S. Basil in l. de vera virginit CAP. III. The Names given to this Day THis day is called in the Scripture The day of the Lord. Alas for the day for the day of the Lord is at hand Joel 1.15 Your selves know perfectly that the day of the Lord so cometh as a thief in the night 1 Thes 5.2 Looking for and hastning unto the coming of the day of GOD 2 Pet. 3.12 This life is called Our Day O Jerusalem if thou hadst known at least in this Thy day the things that belong to thy peace Luke 19.42 For we think our own thoughts speak our own words and doe our own pleasure But that shall be the Lords day for the lofty looks of man shall be humbled the haughtiness of men shal be bowed down and the Lord alone shall be exalted in that day Isa 2.11 Secondly it is called a Day of Revelation or Opening Rom. 2.5 Never was there such an opening as will be at that day The heavens shall be opened and those everlasting doors shall be lift up that the King of glory may go forth with his Angels to judge the world and return back again with his Saints when he hath judged it The Earth shall be opened for the stone shall be rolled from the mouth of every Sepulchre and the graves shall give up their dead The Books shall be opened I saw the dead small and great stand before the Lord and the books were opened and another book was opened which was the book of life and the dead were judged out of those things which were written in the books according to their works Rev. 20.12 The secrets of all hearts shall be opened There is nothing hid that shall not be manifested neither any thing kept secret that shall not come abroad Mar. 4.22 In the day when God shall judge the secrets of men by Jesus Christ according to my Gospell Rom. 2.16 Hell shall be opened to receive those wretches to whom it shall be said Goe ye cursed into everlasting fire prepared for the divel and his angels Thirdly it is called a Day of refreshing Repent ye therefore and be converted that your sins may be blotted out when the times of refreshing shall come from the presence of the Lord Acts 3.19 What a refreshing wil it be when our rotten and worm-eaten carkasses shall rise up in honor and in incorruption as flowers after a long winter What a refreshing wil it be when these two ancient friends the soul and the body after so long a separation shall imbrace and kisse each other What a refreshing will it be to see the Divel our worst enemy and Death our last enemy cast into the lake of fire What a refreshing wil it be to see Jesus Christ the Savior of the world and the head of his Church come in his glory attended with an innumerable company of Angels What a refreshing wil it be to hear those sweet sentences of absolution Well done good and faithfull servant enter thou into thy Masters joy Come ye blessed of my Father inherit the Kingdome prepared for you Fourthly in respect of the wicked it is called a day of wrath After thy hardnesse and impenitent heart thou treasurest up for thy self wrath against the day of wrath Rom. 2.5 As also a day of darknesse and gloominesse a day of clouds and of thick darknesse Joel 2.2 The Sun is pleasing to a good eye but offensive to an eye that is ill affected The day of judgment is a bath of refreshing to the godly but a burning Oven to the wicked Behold the day cometh that shall burn as an Oven and all the proud yea and all that doe wickedly shall be stubble Mal. 4.1 Fiftly it is called a great day The Angels which kept not their first estate but left their own habitation he hath reserved in everlasting chains of darknesse unto the judgment of the Great day Jude 6. The Sun shall be turned into darknesse and the Moon into blood before that great and notable day of the Lord come Acts 2.20 It is a great day indeed sith so many great and notable things shall be done in it For the Lord himself shall descend