of his Son as Mediator for tho the Father might make the first Proposal of this to his Son yet 't is by Christ's Undertaking that God is pacified c. He was made a Curse for us therefore as by the Offence of one Judgment came upon all Men to Condemnation so by the Righteousness of one the Free-gift came upon all Men unto Justification of Life For as by one Man's Disobedience many were made Sinners so by the Obedience of one shall many be made Righteous As Adam brought us into Debt and made us obnoxious to Divine Wrath so Jesus Christ hath paid our Debts by his active Obedience to God's Law and by bearing that Wrath on his Soul and Body which our Sins had brought upon us For the Transgressions of my People was be stricken 2. See how the Mediator prevails with God for instead of God's demanding an inherent Righteousness a Righteousness wrought out in our Persons he accepts of an Imputed Righteousness wrought out in the Person of his own Son in our Nature as Mediator Who of God is made unto us Wisdom and Righteousness and Sanctification and Redemption In the Lord shall one say have I Righteousness and Strength And then on the other side 1. Christ is of a mollifying Temper towards Man for he brings Man that he might partake of the Blessings of Peace to forego or give up all his own Righteousness as good for nothing nay to account it as Dung in point of Justification at God's Bar or when it is compared to the Righteousness of God in Christ and instead of seeking Justification by our own Righteousness or by our Faith and sincere Obedience utterly to renounce it and to submit to the Righteousness of God That we may be Justified freely by his Grace through the Redemption that is in Christ Jesus 2. Not to work to be Justified not to repent or love God to be Justified But to work not but believe in him that Justifies the Vngodly 3. Not to work for Life but from Life i. e. from a Principle of Life wrought in the Soul not to change one Work or Act of the Creature in Justification to another Work or Act of the Creature I mean not to renounce all Works of the Law in point of Justification and to include Gospel-works or Faith and Obedience as part of our Justifying Righteousness before God no no but to exclude all manner of Works Faith and Obedience whatsoever and to rest upon Christ alone or on his Righteousness exclusive of all the Creature doth or can do 4. And tho the Soul sees he is already Justified and accepted in the Beloved and for ever delivered from Wrath and Condemnation yet to live a Holy Life and renounce all Sin and Iniquity from a Principle of Faith and because Sin is so hateful unto God and so abominable in his Sight and because Christ is his Lord therefore to do all things whatsoever he commandeth him and all this in Love to Christ not to seek his Acceptance and Justification by the Worth of his Faith and Obedience but in Christ and to account himself an Vnprofitable Servant when he hath done all that Christ hath commanded him 5. Christ never leaves his Elect until he hath brought them to these Terms XIII A Mediator whose Mediation is rejected after long Patience leaves the Offended and Obstinate Person to the Severity of that Law he hath broke and under the Sentence thereof So my Brethren will the Lord Jesus Christ after long Patience and Forbearance leave all Obstinate Rebellious and Unbelieving Sinners to the Severity of the Law of God which they have broken and to the Wrath and Vengeance of God He that believeth not is Condemned already All are condemned in the first Adam and their Condemnation will be aggravated upon them because they reject the Offers of Peace or the Mediation of Jesus Christ and believe not in him and indeed all Men would do this was not Infinite Love shewed and Power put forth towards some according to God's Eternal Purpose in Election XIV A Mediator leaves no liberty of an Appeal after he hath passed the definitive Sentence Moreover it is some times left to him also to pass that Sentence So my Brethren the Lord Christ at the last Day will leave no room for any Sinner to appeal to any other Court or Person there will be no relief for God the Father hath committed all Judgment to the Son he will therefore pass the definitive Sentence against all Mankind in the Day of Judgment For the Father Judgeth no Man but hath committed all Judgment to the Son All Judgment in the Administration of the Mediatory Kingdom is given to Jesus Christ and in and by the Son will God Judge the World Because he hath appointed a Day in the which he will Judge the World in Righteousness by that Man whom he hath ordained whereof he hath given assurance to all Men in that he hath raised him from the Dead The Mediator of this Peace shall Judge all Men he shall execute Judgment because he is the Son of Man and this God will do That all Men may honour the Son even as they honour the Father Which shews that the same Honour and Divine Worship is due to Christ that is due to God the Father he being the very same Eternal God So much at present as to Christ's Work as Mediator of this Covenant of Peace And now let me apply this before I proceed to the next thing which is the Suretiship of Christ. APPLICATION 1. We infer from hence that Sin is exceeding sinful O what Evil is there in Sin That nothing can atone for it nor make our Peace but the Blood of the Lord Jesus Christ the Mediator It is not his bare Pleading but it must be done by his bleeding or dying for us or in our stead And O how great was that Breach which nothing could make up but such a Bloody Sacrifice 2. We also infer from hence that God's Love to us in Christ is an amazing and wonderful Love our Peace shall be made tho it cost God the Blood of his own dear and beloved Son God so loved the World How was that Who can conceive of the greatness of it Even so as he gave his only begotten Son to die for us even for his Enemies God commended his Love towards us in that while we were yet Sinners Christ died for us for when we were Enemies we were reconciled to God by the Death of his Son Not that God was only reconcileable but by that Sacrifice God was reconciled our Faith doth not reconcile God to us but we thereby receive the Atonement or the Blessing of Peace and Reconciliation 3. We infer likewise from hence that the Love of Jesus Christ was wonderful and his Condescention exceeding great What did God take our Nature into Union with
for us by the Death of Christ for as you heard Christ did more than pay our Debts V. Christ's Death was the Pacifying or Atoneing Sacrifice his Precious Blood quenched the Fire of God's Wrath and so it is the only way by which we come to be delivered from Hell Our Jonah was cast over-board to make a Calm and caused the Storm of Divine Vengeance to cease VI. And more directly to our present Purpose I say again the Death of Christ was to ratifie and confirm the Covenent VII Moreover the Death of Christ was not only to confirm the Covenant of Peace it self but to confirm all Covenant Grants Covenant Blessings and Covenant Promises also for had not the Testator died none could sue for any Legacy therein bequeathed to them Furthermore also the Holy Ghost is appointed to be the Executioner of this Covenant or of the Last Will and Testament of our Lord Jesus Christ How much more shall the Blood of Christ who through the Eternal Spirit offered himself to God Purge your Consciences from Dead Works to serve the true living God It is the same Spirit of Jesus that offered up his Body that applies his Blood and makes it efficacious to us and also puts us into the Possession of the Inheritance purchased for us And for this Cause he is the Mediator of the New Testament that by means of Death that they which are called might receive the Promise of the Eternal Inheritance That is through his Intercession and the Agency of the Holy Spirit the Effects of his Sacrifice might become effectual to all the Elect viz. to their Justification Vocation Sanctification and Glorification If the Will of Man had been left or substituted to be the Executioner of Christ's Last Will and Testament not one Soul might have been saved or if otherwise yet all the Glory would not have then redown'd to Jesus Christ but one great part thereof to the Creature But thus it is not left 'T is not of him that willeth nor of him that runneth No no it is wholly committed to the Blessed Agency of the Holy Ghost who doth and must bow and bend the Will of Man unto God But more of this hereafter My Brethren It is very remarkable what Knowledge some of the Ancient Jews had of the Messiah Rabbi Hadars as I find him quoted by a Worthy Divine speaks thus viz. God treating with the Messiah said Righteous Messiah Those who are hid in thee are such whose Sins in time shall bring thee to Grief thy Ears shall hear Reproaches thy Tongue cleave to the Roof of thy Mouth thou shalt be wearied with Sorrows The Messiah answered Lord of the World I joyfully take them upon me and Charge my self with their Torment but upon this Condition that thou shalt quicken the Dead God saith this Rabbi granted him this and from that time the Messiah charged himself with all kinds of Torments VSE I. From hence we may infer what horrid Evil there is in Unbelief or the Shamefulness of Unbelief and O what Ignorance there is in Men of this Covenant Agreement God is pacified and reconciled but Sinners will not believe it and from hence retain frightful Thoughts of God 2. We infer That our Salvation stands upon a sure and certain Foundation and that the Elect shall be saved 1. They are the Seed of Christ and are given to him tho never so unworthy in themselves 2 In regard of the firmness of the Covenant of Peace you hear how and by what it is confirmed 3. In regard Jesus Christ hath done his Suffering Work his Bleeding Work his Dying Work confirming his Covenant and he is bound to do all the rest in us and for us and the Spirit is the Executior Christ tho he died is alive and dies no more and therefore can and will see his own Will fully executed 4. Because God hath link'd in this Covenant his own Glory and our Good together II. Contemplate on the Love of your dying Friend Shall the King Immortal become a dying Testator O search into this Will to find your Names and see what vast Legacies are bequeathed therein to you Moreover you see that your Right to Grace and Glory is a Testimentory Right the Covenant betwixt God and Christ is turned into a Testament between him and you My Peace I leave with you He hath paid dear for it III. Sinners will you by Unbelief make void if it were possible this Covenant or not sue out by Christ's Blood your Pardon but think to get it some other ways Sirs all 〈◊〉 saving Grace is comprehended in this Covenant IV. What are all Earthly Legacies to those Christ hath left in his Last Will and Testament V. Terror Let all such tremble that turn Christ's Last Will and Testament into a Law of Works or into a Conditional Covenant or that give the Glory to their Faith to their Obedience or to the Creature and let all such fear likewise that venture to alter any thing contained in Christ's Last Will and Testament Lastly Do not forget your dying Friend O keep up his Remembrance in those Holy Signs of his Death and Suffering which he hath left in his word This do in remembrance of me I shall now proceed to the next thing proposed under this General Head Fourthly After a Covenant of Peace is ratified and confirmed it is proclaimed and so it is here also this is the next thing God assisting I shall speak to And now as Peace among Men is commonly published by a Proclamation so hath God graciously ordered this Peace to be published by a Proclamation Also And in speaking to this I shall 1. Shew you what is the Proclamation of this Peace 2. Who they are that God hath authorized to Proclaim it 3. Open the Nature of the Proclamation 4. Open the Terms upon which it is proclaimed The Proclamation of this Peace is the Gospel of Jesus Christ Hence the Gospel is called The Word of Reconciliation and the Gospel of Peace I. Because the Gospel only shews us how Reconciliation is made between an offended God and offending Creatures and no otherways is this revealed or made known to Men. II. Because God my Brethren is hereby declared to be reconciled or pacified towards Sinners even in Jesus Christ To wit that God was in Christ reconciling the World to himself not imputing their Trespasses unto them Some would have this extend to all the World universally but then all would be saved for if all were reconciled to God by the Death of his Son they shall much more be saved by his Life for so Paul argues in respect of all them that God by the Death of his Son was reconciled to For if when we were Enemies we were reconciled to God by the Death of his Son much more being reconciled we shall be saved by his Life If God gave us the great Gift he will much more give the lesser Gift i. e.
Faith and Perseverance compare this with Rom. 8.32 My Brethren 't is the same All or World that Christ promised that he would draw to him and that he takes away the Sin of Moreover if he had reconciled the whole World to God he would have prayed for the whole World but that he saith he did not yet he prayed for all he died for III. Because the Gospel discovers the Meritorious Cause or Foundation of our Reconciliation viz. the Death of Christ this was that Sacrifice that turned away God's Anger and Vindictive Wrath and Vengeance He saw the Travel of his Soul and was satisfied IV. Because the Gospel contains mutual Reconciliation not only an account of God's Reconciliation to us but also our Reconciliation to him which is through the receiving the Atonement God is reconciled in Christ by his Wrath-appeasing Sacrifice but the Gospel shews that Sinners are not actually reconciled to God until they are by the Spirit united to Christ and believe in him having that Natural Enmity removed that is in their Hearts against God V. The Gospel is the instrumental means through the Spirits Operations of the Sinner's Reconciliation to God We pray you in Christ's stead be ye reconciled to God It is called the Power of God to Salvation because therein the Righteousness of God is revealed Vers. 17. It is my Brethren an Instrument of his Power or a powerful means ordained of God to this purpose it having an excellent and efficacious Influence attending it through the Spirit where it is proclaimed and received My Brethren Faith Regeneration Convertion or Holiness do not reconcile us to God no no nothing doth that but the Blood of Christ. And this I might make appear 1. Because our Reconciliation on God's part is by the Death of Christ For when we were Enemies we were reconciled to God by the Death of his Son Hence we are said to be Justified by his Blood that is Meritoriously yet Materially it is by his Active as well as his Passive Obedience 2. Because our Reconciliation on God's part I mean his being Reconciled to us is antecedent to Faith Regeneration c. your Faith doth not make your Peace tho it be an Instrument by which you receive that Atonement that Christ hath made 3. Faith c. is an effect of our Reconciliation that we may be actually acquitted and saved from Sin and Wrath in our own Persons and have it evidenced to our own Consciences it is our receiving that of Christ which he received for us upon his Discharge as our Head and Surety Much more being now Justified by his Blood we shall be saved through him Therefore Christs Blood must be the appeasing Sacrifice that delivers us from the Wrath we lay under 4. Nay my Brethren Justification is the Effects of Reconciliation for had not Christ satisfied Divine Justice for us we had not been pronounced Just or Righteous in him the Prisoner is acquited as the Effects of the Payment of his Debts his believing his Debts are paid and the Law and justice satisfied doth not pay his Debts tho a Sinner is not in his own Person actually discharged until he doth believe or leastwise in his own Conscience True Jesus Christ as Mediator doth both these i. e. he pays our Debts and knocks off our Chains he makes the Atonement and sprinkles the Blood upon our Consciences by his Spirit if Reconciliation was the bending of our Hearts to God to believe in him and love him why should Faith and Sanctification be laid down as the End and Effect of this Reconciliation Yet now hath he reconciled in the Body of his Flesh through Death to present you Holy and Vnreprovable in his Sight VI. A Proclamation discovers or reveals who they are that shall receive the Blessings of that Peace which is made and upon what Terms So my Brethren the Gospel makes known who they are that are comprehended in that Peace our Lord Jesus Christ had made viz. all that God hath Elected or Chosen in Him or all his Seed or all that the Father hath given to him or if you please all that do believe in him and also it shews upon what Terms viz. wholly of meer Grace and Favour By Grace ye are saved through Faith and that not of your selves it is the Gift of God not of Works least any Man should boast not by any Act of the Creature not by his Faith and sincere Obedienceâ— nor by Works of Righteousness that we have done either in Obedience to Law or Gospel See Rom. 11.6 the Terms are without Money and without Price VII Some Proclamations proclaim Peace so my Brethren the Gospel Proclaims our Peace with God Peace Peace to them that are afar off and to them that are nigh It proclaims Liberty to the Captives c. Hence our Lord saith to his Disciples That which ye have spoken in the Ear shall be proclaimed on the House Top And came and preached Peace or proclaimed Peace to you which were afar off and to them that are nigh And hence the Gospel also comes so to be called for what is Gospel but glad Tydings good News Peace on Earth good Will to Men It is called the Joyful Sound Blessed is the People that know the Joyful Sound c. Not they that only hear it but that know it it is that which when known and received pacifies a Wounded Conscience VIII A Proclamation of Peace and Pardon is that which a Self-condemned Traytor takes hold of and presently submits himself with Tears and falls down at his Sovereign's Feet being broken to Pieces at the Thoughts of his Prince's Clemency and Free Pardon Also it gives an Assurance to all such of Pardon and Peace So my Brethren the Gospel is that which Sin-convicted and Self-condemned Sinners and Stubborn Rebels against God takes hold of and it is this that breaks and melts their hard Hearts What hear that their Peace is made and God reconciled Nay and that he has Sacrified his own Son to this very end this breaks the Heart of Stone and brings the Rebel to lay down his Arms and to take hold of Pardon And it gives to each poor Sinner also an assurance of Mercy he brings the Proclamation as it were to God and pleads his Pardon Where the Word of a King is there is Power The King's Word and Promise saith the Soul is passed in his Proclamation that I shall have Free Pardon and here it is IX A Proclamation is Written nay Printed that it may be read and known of all Men so God in his Providence hath caused his Gospel to be Printed that it may be read and known to all to whom it is sent it was first Written as Holy Men speak as they were moved by the Holy Ghost and since it has been Printed also X. A Proclamation is set up in the Market-place
he believes in Jesus Christ Also you may hereby see what a strong ground here is for our Faith and Comfort From hence also we may see the Cause why the Holy Angels pry into this Mystery this Love and Grace of God to Mankind they bow down to look into these things yea look with admiration And shall not we admire it who are more especially concerned herein IX Sinners be exhorted from the Considerations of the whole to labour and strive to receive Jesus Christ And let such of you who think and hope you have received him try your selves by what you have heard O be exhorted to know in this your Day the things which belong to your Peace before they are hid from your Eyes Luke 19.42 X. Believers see that you labour after a strong Faith in Christ and in the Covenant for the measure of your Peace will be according to the measure and degree of your Faith O get a great Faith and then your Peace will not be little but like a River yea wonderfully abound in you XI Tryal Let all that hear me this Day try themselves examine themselves whether they have Peace with God or not Take a few Rules to try your selves 1. Are you at War with Sin Is Sin cast out of your Love and Affections Is there an unreconcilable opposition made in you against all Sin And as it is Sin do you loath and hate it because it is hateful to God and hath exposed your Blessed Saviour to so much Pain Shame Sorrow and Suffering even to let out his most Precious Blood 2. Do you mourn for Sin because it caused such Cursed Enmity in your Hearts against God causing your Souls to rebel against him yea to hate and despise him in your Hearts 3. Are you reconciled to the Ways of God even to the strictest Acts and Duties of Holiness Do you love the Word of God because of its Purity 4. Do you love all the People of God and are you Reconciled to those who may in many things differ from you Do you pray for them and hate all Bitterness and forbear all Reproachful Language and Sensorious Reflections Dare any reproach and speak against their Father's Children Thou sitest and speakest against thy Brother and slandrest thine own Mothers Son It is thy deliberate Practice and Business as if God should say thus to do 'T is to be feared that such are not at Peace with God that are not at Peace with all the Children of God He that saith he is in the Light and hateth his Brother is in Darkness until now We know that we are passed from Death unto Life because we love the Brethren he that loveth not his Brother abideth in Death Therefore let such tremble that are not at Peace with all those who have Peace with God 5. Do you mourn for such whom you love even for your Brethren your Kinsfolk your Neighbours that are not yet Reconciled unto him See Rom. 9.1 2. 6. Do you Love Esteem and highly Respect and Honour the Ambassadors of Peace and cannot endure to hear them reviled and unjustly slandered and spoken against 7. Have you Peace in your own Consciences and Peace in your Families And do you live peaceably in the Church of God And also strive as much as in you is to be at Peace with all Men 8. Do you long for the Peace of Jerusalem and pray for her Peace for that Peace which is promised to her in the last Days Christ hath purchased Universal Peace for his Church not only internal Peace but external Peace also not only Peace within but Peace without not only Peace with God but Peace with Men also and the Day is near he will give his People Intire and Universal Peace Caution Let none mistake me in any thing I have delivered in any of these Sermons about God's being Reconciled in Christ c. so as to think he is at Peace Reconciled and well pleased with the Elect whilst they remain in a State of Enmity against him being vile and notorious Sinners God can't but hate Sin whereever it is and loath the unrenewed Sinner when he looks upon them as in the first Adam or as in their Filthiness for as such he hates and loaths them but as he looks upon any Persons in Christ so he loves them and is at Peace and well pleased with them God sees not as Man sees for he sees a Man Condemned and Justified at one and the same time nay as being in this World and yet as being in the World to come but whatever sight of Things or of Persons God hath or how we are lookt upon and Justified in his sight in Christ is one thing and what the State of Persons are or what Things and Persons may be said to be as they actually are or when they actually exist or in a proper Sense and Acceptation is another thing for it is ridiculous to say That a Man in a proper Sense is actually or personally Condemned and Justified Dead and yet Alive at one and the same time or is in the first Adam and yet in the second or in a State of Wrath and yet in a State of Grace at one and the same moment Nay and dangerous it is for any to say that a wicked Man whilst he is so is an Object of God's Delight or that such a Person is actually Justified and that God is at Peace and well pleased with him it being so directly contrary to the Testimony of God's Word and the Witness of the Divine Spirit The Sum therefore of what I say and mean is this When I say God in Christ is Reconciled to Sinners viz. God having chosen his Elect in Christ from Eternity was Reconciled to them in him as the Way and Means of the Procurement of their Peace or of their Recovery out of the Fall or out of their lapsed State foreseen by him but to say he was actually reconciled to them personally considered from Eternity or from the Death of Christ seems absurd and improper For how could he be said to be Reconciled to this or that Person before that Person had any personal Existencies or Being or if they had a Being yet were Enemies to him and loathsome Wretches and under his denounced Wrath and Curse and in which State they remain before they are actually united to Christ or are effectually called Yet take notice that that which actually reconciles the Holy God to us is Christ's Satisfaction alone to which there can be no Addition made by any Collateral Work wrought in us and done by us We should therefore distinguish between a Foederal a Virtual and a Representative Vnion and Justification and an Actual Vnion and Personal Justification For from hence perhaps the Mistake may arise The Scripture every where declareth that God is an Enemy or an Adversary to all Unconverted Persons nay and that he hates all the Workers of Iniquity and
hath Mercy on thee This shews that the Covenant of Peace was founded for poor Creatures who were in Misery or in a deplorable Condition Man before his fall needed not Gods Mercy he was the Object of Gods Love and Favour but not of his Mercy For Mercy extended to any Person denotes he was in a forlorn and Miserable Condition before and at that Time when Bowels of Pity and Compassion were moved towards him V. We have here also the Stability of the Promise the Mountains that stand so fast shall or may sooner depart and the Hills be removed than this Covenant of Peace can be broken or he removed nay and he that saith this is the Lord the faithful and true God that cannot lie but to make it yet more firm he hath sworn to his Promise for as I have sworn that the Waters of Noah shall no more go over the Earth so have I sworn that I would not be Wrath with thee nor rebuke thee that is not to forsake her utterly So much shall suffice as to the Parts and Explanation of the Words of our Text. I shall only raise and prosecute one Point of Doctrine from hence viz. Doct. That there is a Covenant of Peace made or agreed upon and it stands firm ui behalf of all Gods Elect. In the speaking unto this Proposition I shall take this Method following viz. 1. Lay down eight Explanatory Propositions by way of Premise 2. I shall endeavour to open the main or chief Transactions about the bringing in and establish-of this Covenant of Peace 3. I shall open the Nature of this Covenant of Peace 4. I shall shew you what is contained granted or given in this Covenant 5. Shew the Nature of the Peace comprehended in this Covenant 6. Apply it Proposit. I. That God foresaw from Eternity that Man would fall from that happy and blessed State in which he was Created and that a fearful Breach would arise betwixt himself and Mankind Thereby Had it not been thus there would have been no room no need no occasion for God to enter into a Covenant of Peace with his own blessed Son in behalf of Mankind without a War foreseen there could I say be no occasion of a Covenant of Peace and Reconciliation II. Proposition That this Covenant of Peace was entered into between the Father and the Son before the World began Hence the Apostle saith aluding to this Covenant God hath saved us and called us with an holy Calling not according to our Works but according to his own purpose and Grace which was given us in Christ Jesus before the World began Moreover Our Lord Jesus saith that he was set up from everlasting from the beginning or ever the Earth was That is ordained substituted and anointed to be the great Representative and Covenanting-Head in behalf of all the Elect of GOD. III. Proposition That the Breach which God foresaw would arise would be very great or a most amazing or fearful Breach betwixt himself and lost Mankind and that it was so might abundantly be demonstrated It was a Breach occasioned by Sin God did not first fall out with us or proclaim War against Mankind but we first broke that League and Covenant of our Creation with God Man rebelled against his Creator casting off his Obedience and Allegiance and subjected himself to Sin and the Devil Lo this only have I found that God hath made Man upright but they have sought out many inventions Tho all the Wickedness that is in Man's Heart that Deceit Hypocrisie and streams of Filthiness that is there Solomon the Wisest of Men could not find out Yet this he had discovered viz. the Fountain of it namely Original Sin or what it was that first caused that Breach and War which is between God and all Unconverted Men or all ungodly Ones in the World And now That it is a fearful Breach appeareth 1. In that Man run away from God and hid himself And the Lord God called unto Adam and said unto him Where art thou And he said I heard thy Voice in the Garden and I was afraid because I was naked and I hid my self That God who was before the Object of his Love and Delight was now become Terrible unto him because of his horrid Sin and Guilt which lay upon him 2. It was an unreasonable act of Disobedience and most horrid Rebellion considering what God had done for Man and how Great Noble and Honourable God had made him he formed Man in his own Image and made him capable of enjoying sweet Fellowship and Communion with his Creator he made him Lord and Governour of all things on Earth and gave him a lovely beautiful Spouse to be a sit help meet for him he gave him power to stand in that happy Estate tho he left him in a possibility of Falling to prove his Fidelity and Obedience to his Maker But Man cast horrid Contempt upon God by his Unbelief He disbelieved the true and faithful God and believed the Devil that Father of Lies and so gave more Glory to Satan than to his blessed and most rightful Sovereign 3. The Dismal Nature of this Breach further appears on Man's part by considering of that vile and abominable Enmity which is in the Hearts of all Mankind who abide in that old Nature against God as the effects of that first Sin The carnal mind is enmity against God for it is not subject unto the Law of God neither indeed can be he doth not say it is an Enemy but in the abstract it is Enmity an Enemy as one observes may be reconciled but Enmity can never be reconciled Man by this Sin came to be alienated in the highest degree from God having the Vnderstanding darkned being alienated from the life of God And in another place saith the same Apostle And you that were sometimes alienated and enemies in your minds by wicked works yet now hath he reconciled 4. This still further appears In that all Men naturally resist God and his good Spirit they fight against God Ye stiff-necked and uncircumcised in heart and ears ye do always resist the Holy Ghost as your Fathers did so do ye Nay they are called haters of God The haters of God saith David should have submitted themselves Ye have both hated me and my Father saith our blessed Lord. What can render Sin more evil or Man more vile than to be called a Hater of God they are haters of God and despightful Their soul saith the Lord abhorred me and my Soul loathed them Moreover They are said to be Contemners of God they even dare God to his Face and harden their Hearts against him Wherefore doth the wicked contemn God He saith in his heart thou wilt not require it They fear him not they atheistically deny his Providence nay his very being or wish at least there was no God And all this is the fruit and
effect of Man's Rebellion or of his First Sin II. As this in part sets out the Nature of this fearful Breach by reason of Sin on Man's part so also hereby God is become an Enemy to Man and hence David saith The face of the Lord is against them that do evil to cut off the remembrance of them from the Earth Some conceive by the Face of God here is meant his Anger because Anger discovers it self in the Face others think by the Face of God in this place is meant all his Attributes his Justice Wisdom Power Holiness c. are set against them 2. GOD is said to abhor the ungodly the wicked boasteth of his hearts desire and blesseth the covetous whom the Lord abhorreth This is an amazing Text and enough to terrifie all greedy Worldlings or covetous Persons and such that commend and bless them True all Sinners are abhorred upon the account of Sin ' yet none more hated and abhorred than the covetous Person is Covetousness is Idolatry 3. It is said That God is angry with the wicked every day if he return not he will whet his Sword he hath bent his bow and made it ready he hath also prepared for him the instruments of Death he hath drawn his Sword his Bow is bent and his Arrows are on the string ready to shoot Ah! Who is able to Encounter with such an Enemy or to stand before his Indignation 4. He hath laid all Mankind as considered in the First Adam under the Curse of the Law Cursed is every one that continueth not in all things which are written in the Book of the Law to do them yea the Elect themselves by Nature are Children of Wrath as well as others All the World is become guilty before God such is the Nature of the Breach through Man's Sin and Disobedience in breaking the Law of the First Covenant 5. The Wrath of God abides upon all them that believe not Brethren the Sentence is past upon all the whole Race of Mankind in the First Adam even the Sentence of Everlasting Death They are all condemned already tho the Sentence is not presently executed IV. Proposition That the Breach betwixt God and Man was occasioned by the violation of the First Covenant which God entered into with Adam as the Common or Publick Head and Representative of all Mankind which Covenant was a Covenant of Works I say God gave a Law or entered into a Covenant of Works with the First Adam and his Seed and in that Covenant he gave himself to be our God even upon the strict and severe condition of perfect Obedience personally to be performed by Man himself with that Divine Threatning of Death and Wrath if he broke the Covenant In the Day thou eatest thereof thou shalt surely die Yet some may doubt as one observes whether this was a Covenant of Works because here is only a threatning of Death upon his Disobedience to this one positive Law Answ. But as he well observes Man in his First Creation was under a Natural Obligation to universal compliance to the Will of God and such was the Rectitude of his Nature it imports an exact Conformity to the Divine Will there being an inscription of the Divine Law upon Adam's heart which partly still remains or is written in the hearts of the very Gentiles tho much blur'd which is that light which is in all or that which we call The light of Nature Tho evident it is that God afterwards more clearly and formally repeated this Law of Works to the People of Israel it being written into Two Tables of Stone tho not given in that Ministration of it for Life as before it was to Adam yet as so given it is by St. Paul frequently called the Old Covenant and the Covenant of Works which required perfect Obedience of all that were under it to their Justification at God's Bar and so made Sin appear exceeding sinful and tended to aggravate Man's Guilt and Misery upon his Conscience tho the Design of God hereby was to discover unto Man how unable he was in his Fallen State to fulfil the Righteousness of God that so that Law together with the Types and Sacrifices might be a Schoolmaster to lead us to Christ. Now in that Ministration of the First Covenant given to Israel when they came out of Egypt there seemed to be a mutual Contract and Stipulation betwixt God and them God enjoin'd perfect universal and continual Obedience of them and they promised and covenanted formally so to do 2. Brethren Pray consider The First Covenant required Perfect Righteousness of Man as the condition of his Justification c. and that not enjoined by the Holy God as a simple act of his Sovereignty as some conclude but as it resulted from his Holiness and the Rectitude of his Nature It being inconsistent with the Justice Holiness or Purity of God's Nature to justifie any Man who is not perfectly righteous or wholly without sin even in Thought Word and Actions 3. That Adam before the Fall had Power to answer this Covenant of perfect righteousness and which he was obliged to do yet had no Surety to engage to God for him 4. Moreover he breaking this Covenant as you have already heard he was utterly undone and all his Off-spring in him and his Credit being lost for ever with God the Lord will not Treat with him any more nor enter into any Terms of Peace without a Surety and that too upon the Foundation of a better Covenant or not at all V. Proposition That there was none in Heaven nor Earth I mean neither Men nor Angels that could make up that Breach which Sin hath made between God and Man And as no Man nor Angel could do it so no Repentance no Tears tho Tears of Bloud no Reformation nor any Sacrifice no not a Thousand Rams nor Ten Thousand Rivers of Oil nor the fruit of the Body I say none of these could atone for the Sin of the Soul or make our Peace with God It is not enough for a Man to say he will sin no more for he hath sinned and stands obliged to God to pay Ten Thousand Talents and yet hath not one Farthing to repay neither will God forgive one Rebel or any Debter the least Mite as a simple act of Mercy but doth require a Full Satisfaction for the whole Debt Moreover Man is both a Debter and a Criminal VI. Proposition That God presenteth himself not as an unreconcilable Enemy for tho he be Just yet he is gracious Mercy and Goodness are a like glorious Attributes or Properties of his Nature as Justice Holiness c. Yet the Display of his Favour Love Mercy and Goodness ought to be considered with respect had to his absolute Sovereignty He was my Brethren No more obliged to magnifie his Mercy in a Surety and Saviour to Mankind than he was to
through the Eternal Spirit offered himself without Spot to God purge your Consciences from dead Works to serve the Living God And in Heaven also he eminently intercedes for us Seeing he ever liveth to make Intercession for them and that his Atonement might be efficacious to us He now appears in the Presence of God for us therefore it is said That We are come to Jesus the Mediator of the New Covenant and to the Blood of sprinkling that speaketh bitter things than the Blood of Abel Come to Jesus c. that is to a clearer knowledge of his Work and Office Sirs all Christ's Satisfaction and Priesthood would be ineffectual for our good if he did not continue in the exercise of it in Heaven by his Intercession for it is by virtue of his Intercession that all his Merits are applied to us for if when we were Enemies we were reconciled to God by the Death of his Son or God was reconciled to us for it is that which the Holy Ghost intends much more being reconcil'd we shall be saved by his Life the design of this Office therefore was to make our Peace or our Reconciliation to God by a Price paid and to apply that Atonement that it might be effectual and continued unto us for ever Christ doth not reconcile God to us as a King but as a Priest and it is not done by what he works in us but by what he hath done for us II. As Christ is a Priest so also he is a King He is I say invested with Kingly Authority as he is Mediator Yet have I set my King upon my Holy Hill of Sion His Kingdom as one observes is not Regnum naturale which he hath as God co-essential with the Father but Regnum Oeconomicum which he hath by Donation and Vnction from his Father it is given to him as Mediator Moreover his Power as King is very great He is King of Kings and Lord of Lords the only Potentate 1. King over Sin which as a Tyrant hath long Reigned 2. King over Devils and all the Powers of Darkness 3. King over Death that King of Terrors the Keys of Hell and Death are given to him 4. King of Saints he being the Universal Head of the Church and King of Nations 5. Nay he hath Kingly Power and Headship over the Holy Angels He is the Head of Principalities and Powers yea his Power is over all Creatures God hath put all things under his Feet His Kingship and Authority is therefore Universall All Power is given to me in Heaven and Earth And hence There is nothing which he as Mediator God-man cannot do Now the Work of Christ as King 1. Is to subdue all our Enemies for us which indeed he hath effectually already done Sin the World Devils and Death being all brought under his Feet 2. To give us Laws Statutes and Ordinances for as he is Mediator he is our Law-giver but he doth not give us Laws that by our Obedience to them our Peace should be made and we be Justified In this Sense Christ is no Law-giver no to make our Peace that appertains partly to his Priestly Office as I have shewed you before and partly to his Suretiship for so he paid both our Debt of perfect Obedience and our Penal Debt also and merited all Grace and Glory for us for tho Christ is a Priest yet he is more than a Priest viz a Surety also but he gives us Laws as we are his Free-born Subjects whom he Redeemed by his Blood that we might know how to Honour and Live under him that died for us and rose again 3. His Work as King is to govern his Church and every Member thereof moreover his Laws in the New Testament do contain all those Rules for the Constitution of a Gospel-Church and also all the Rules of the Government and Discipline thereof 4. Christ's Work and Office as King is to subdue all the Elect unto himself I mean to work Grace in them and to change their Hearts and vanquish the Power of Sin and Satan for this is and must be done by that Almighty Power which he exerts by his Spirit in their Souls and so takes possession of them as King and Supream Ruler whom as a Priest he purchased by his Blood and all this as he is Mediator of this Covenant of Peace That Christ may dwell in our Hearts by Faith or sway the Scepter there 5. Moreover Christ as King will exercise his Kingly Office in taking to him his great Authority and Regal Power and Reign over all the Earth For his Right is Ask of me and I will give thee the Heathen for thy Inheritance and the uttermost parts of the Earth for thy Possession Thou shalt break them in pieces like a Potters Vessel The Kingdoms of this World are become the Kingdom of our Lord and of his Christ and he shall Reign for ever and ever And of the increase of his Government there shall be no end upon the Throne of David and upon his Kingdom to order it and to establish it with Justice and with Judgment from henceforth and for ever All the Kingdoms under the whole Heavens shall be given unto him And he shall possess the Gates of his Enemies This will be made good more fully and visibly upon the going off of the Fourth-Monarchy and upon the passing away of the second Woe or Mahomitan Power and downfal of the Beast and Mystery Babylon which is now at the very Door when Christ will save his Church from all her Enemies III. Christ as Mediator is a Prophet A Prophet shall the Lord your God raise up unto you of your Brethren like unto me He as Prophet is the Minister of the New Covenant or the chief and great Ambassador of Peace the chief Shepherd of the Sheep and Bishop of our Souls His Work as a Prophet 1. Is to reveal the Will Purpose Counsel and Design of God unto his Chosen and this he did in the Days of his Flesh in his own and in his Apostles Ministration revealing That My-Mystery that was hid from Ages and Generations He was indeed a Teacher that came from God as Nichodemus saith My Doctrine saith he is not mine but the Father 's that sent me For I have not spoken of my self but the Father which sent me gave me Commandment what I should say and what I should speak denoting that he received his Mission his Doctrine and his Authority to Preach from the Father as he is Mediator As a Prophet he gives the knowledge of Salvation to his People for without his Divine Revelation Mankind could not arrive to the knowledge of it for the Light that is in Man naturally reveals nothing of the Mystery of Redemption of the Covenant of Peace and Mediation of Jesus Christ. 2. Nor can any savingly know this but as Christ reveals it by his Spirit as the great Prophet
and Teacher of the Church No Man knoweth the Son but the Father neither knoweth any Man the Father but the Son and he to whomsoever the Son will revâ—al him No Man knoweth the Essence of the Father or hath a perfect knowledge of the Godhead nor do they know the Councils Purposes and Dispensations of the Father of his saving of Men by Jesus Christ except Jesus Christ reveals these Mysteries to them all true and saving knowledge of God is in and through Christ as a Prophet But as Christ doth not Atone for our Sins as a King but as a Priest so he doth not give forth Laws c. as a Priest but as a King nor doth he teach instruct or reveal God and Salvation to us simply as a Priest or King but as a Prophet besides there are some things about the Covenant of Peace which he doth not simply as a King Priest nor Prophet but as simply consider'd a Mediator Surety and Testator c. I would therefore desire Mr. Sam. Clark for all his Confidence to consider of his great mistake in his late Treaty doth it follow should it be granted because Christ's Active Obedience doth not properly belong neither to his Kingly his Priestty nor to his Prophetical Office that therefore his Active Obedience to God's Law or Active Righteousness is no part of the matter of our Justification before God for may not some things be done by Christ as Mediator or as Surety or Testator that doth not properly relate to either of his other three Offices for evident it is that the whole of Christ's Work in this Covenant of Peace doth not strictly belong to these threefold Offices therefore the Scripture gives an account of other Offices besides these which he exerciseth But I will proceed a little further to open the Offices of Christ in the Covenant of Peace And I. Of the Necessity of his exercising of these Offices as Mediator 1. Of his Priestly Office it was absolutely necessary that he should be a Priest and that in our Nature because he was to answer the Types under the Law the Priests of the Law that were ceremonially Sanctified and were to Sanctifie others were of the same Nature with the People And since they offered Sacrifices up to God it also behoved him to offer up the Antitypical Real and Wrath-appeasing Sacrifice And 2. Forasmuch that we were Slaves and Captives of Sin and Satan being in Chains and Fetters by such Enemies that none could redeem us out of their Hands but one cloathed with Almighty and Infinite Power It behoved Jesus Christ to be a King who is invested with God-like Power and Authority upon this Account And since it was the Father's good Pleasure to exalt and magnifie him with the sole Government of the World and of the Church it was necessary he should be Constituted and Invested with Kingly Authority likewise 3. And since we were ignorant of God and under deep alienation from God Having the Vnderstanding darkened being alienated from the Life of God through the ignorance in them because of the blindness of their Hearts It behoved Jesus Christ to be a Prophet yea such a Prophet that can not only teach the Knowing and Understanding Heart but can give Knowledge to the Heart which is without Understanding and seeing we were blind and ignorant of the way of Salvation it behoved him that was to make our Peace to bring us to the knowledge of that Peace and Reconciliation he hath made Moreover we were dead therefore he must quicken us we were Enemies therefore he must reconcile us to God as well as God to us we were Impotent and could not come to the Father therefore he as a Kingly-Prophet must draw us the Father draws us by Jesus Christ to himself also we were in Debt and Divine Justice will be satisfied and will not abate us one Farthing therefore Christ must be our Surety to engage and also actually pay all our Debts in respect of the Preceptory and Penal parts thereof for we owed Perfect Obedience unto God as well as Punishment Also he was to confirm the Covenant of Peace by his Blood and make his Last Will and Testament and bequeath many Legacies to all the Legatees therefore it was necessary that he should be a Testator yea the Testator of the New Testament or Covenant Furthermore we were Sick therefore it behoved him to be appointed our Physician we were as Sheep gone astray therefore he is our Shepherd II. As to the End and Excellencies of Christ's Offices I have lately opened them in a late Treatise upon Jacob's Ladder to which I shall direct you but know this the whole design and purport of all his Offices are that he might effectually be impowered with all things necessary in respect had to the Glory and Honour of God and for our good and to give us interest in all the Blessings of the Covenant of Peace Objection 'T is objected That Christ did not suffer for Sinners as a common Person Head and Representative of all the Elect or their Surety but did all meerly as a Mediator or as one indeavouring to compose the Difference betwixt God and Sinners 1 Answ. I answer Sad it is to see how in these Perilous Days Men are degenerated from the Apostolick Doctrine in this most important case and oppose all our Authoâ—â— Protestant Writers and deny Christ to be a Common Person Head Representative and Surety c. but that he as Mediator hath by his Death merited a new and mild Law of Grace i. e. of Faith and Sincere Obedience and hath made a Compensation to the Justice of God and Law of Works and so removed the Law of perfect Obedience or abolished it for ever so that now God deals with us not according to the strict Law of perfect Obedience but according to this New Law i. e. on easier Conditions viz. such that believe and sincerely obey shall be Justified even so far as they do Obey and are Sanctified not that Christ's Obedience to the Law or that his Active and Passive Obedience imputed to us and our trusting in him according to the Free Promise of God is the immediate and sole cause of Pardon by virtue of Christ's Satisfaction but that tho Christ hath made God a means for Legal Righteousness having satisfied that Law and took it away yet our Obedience to this New Law according to these Men is our Evangelical Righteousness whereby we fulfil the Gospel and that our Obedience is the Condition of our Justification before God Thus Mr. Baxter Mr. Williams Mr. Clark of Wickham and many others And thus is Popery revived amongst us and Justification by Works asserted by these Law and Work-mongers for I cannot call them Gospel-Ministe-s true they affirm that Christ died for our good but not in our stead the Doctrine we maintain is that he died for our good But how for our good Even so that he
Mission but Christ only and him Crucified 3. Not such that are Ministers of Man's making that come to their Ministry as Men come to Trades who perhaps never knew Christ themselves or were ever Converted Can such be Christ's Ministers 4. Not such that Preach the Moral Law as it is written in Mens Hearts or that call the Light or Law that is in all Men the true Christ of God no these are Deceivers and Satan in them hath transformed himself into an Angel of Light 5. Not such that deny the Godhead of Christ and his atoning Sacrifice or that Satisfaction he gave to the Law and Justice of God 6. Not such that deny his Humanity or affirm that he took not Flesh of the Virgin being neither true God of his Father's Substance nor true and real Man of the Substance of his Mother II. Affirmatively they are such that Christ hath Regenerated and graciously Qualified by giving them Grace and Ministeral Gifts and are also authorized by him to proclaim the Covenant of Peace Let me open this a little Every Ambassador must have a Regular Mission or be Authorized or Impowered before he can be imployed in that high Place and Trust And so it is here How shall they Preach except they be sent That is duly or authoritatively and to the Profit of the People And 1. They ought to be Converted Persons and also to be Members of some true Church or Churches of Jesus Christ and Baptized Persons for Christ himself till he was Baptized did not enter upon the Work of his Ministry 2. They must pass the Probation of that Church with whom they are Members and receive a Regular Call from them to Preach God's Word 3. Moreover they that are regularly called and authorized and every ways compleat and orderly Ambassadors must be Ordained by Prayer and Imposition of Hands by the Eldership III. An Ambassador is a Person of Eminency and Honour in his Prince's Sight they represent their Prince's Person so is Christ's true and faithful Minister he is one that Christ confers great Dignity and Honour upon tho many of Christ's true Ministers have but little Honour from Men nor are they accounted Honourable Ones by the World but they are notwithstanding Stars in Christ's Right Hand and are called Angels of the Churches Yet what saith Paul You see your Calling Brethren how that not many Wise Men after the Flesh not many Mighty not many Noble are called But God hath chosen the Foolish things c. and base things of the World and things despised That is Persons of no Esteem in the Eyes of the World yet they represent Christ's Person which is no small Dignity IV. Some Ambassadors are Ambassadours of Peace to perswade Enemies to accept of Terms of Peace and to lay down their Arms c. The Ministers of Christ are Ambassadors of Peace not to reconcile God to Men but Men to God Now then we are Ambassadors for Christ as tho God did beseech you by us we pray you in Christ's stead be ye reconciled to God Man naturally is in a State of Enmity against God and this way through the Workings of the Holy Spirit by the Word they come to be reconciled unto God V. An Ambassador of Peace is a Joyful Messenger so are the true Ministers of Jesus Christ How beautiful upon the Mountains are the Feet of him that bringeth good Tidings that publisheth Peace that bringeth good Tydings of Good that publisheth Salvation c. 1. An Ambassador is a welcome Messenger if he comes with Tidings of Peace from a formidable and powerful Prince whose Arms are irresistable or whose force is unconquerable and hath also been justly incensed enraged and stirred up to Wrath. My Brethren the Consideration of this renders the Ambassadors of Christ most Joyful and Welcome Messengers where they come and proclaim Peace because the great God is an irresistable Enemy Who is a Match for him And he is also justly incensed and stirred up to Wrath by all Ungodly Persons God is jealous and the Lord revengeth the Lord revengeth and is furious the Lord will take Vengeance on his Adversaries and he reserveth Wrath for his Enemies The Mountains quake at him the Hills melt and the Earth is burnt at his Presence the World and all that dwell therein Who can stand before his Indignation And who can abide the fierceness of his Anger He is an amazing Warriour he can shake the Heavens by his Voice And cause the Mountains to tremble before him with God is terrible Majesty he is the Lord mighty in Battel He causeth the Earth to fear and the Inhabitants thereof to melt away so that the Men of might cannot find their Hands He can make Emperors as Stubble to his Bow and mighty Kings as Chaff before the Whirlwind He makes Beelzebub with his Black Guards to quiver and fly into Darkness to hide themselves He cuts off the Spirit of Princes and Triumphs over the greatest and proudest Monarchs Alexander Pompey Caesar and Tamberlain have all yielded to this Invincible Conqueror and so shall in a short time the Proud and Haughty Tyrant Lewis le Grand If God shows but his Finger on the Wall he makes proud Belshazzar to quake nay he can employ Inanimate Creatures to terrifie and destroy Pharoah and his mighty Hosts O how joyful then must those Tidings be to hear that such a King such an Enemy is reconciled to us 2. An Ambassador of Peace is welcome to a People who lie under heavy Burdens or are in fearful Bondage Slavery and Misery and have no power to save or relieve themselves for such I say to hear of Liberty or of a Proclamation of Peace declaring their Freedom and that for ever who had once been a Free People but lost it this renders such an Ambassador welcome indeed Now this is the State of all Mankind What Slaves What Vassals of Sin and Satan are all Ungodly Mortals Their Eyes put out their Robes rent from them their Souls wounded and nothing but loathsome Sores from the Crown of their Head to the Sole of their Feet and fed with nothing but Ashes Chaff Husks and Gravel Stones and laid under the Sentence of Death being Cursed by God or by his Holy Law and Condemned to be Burnt alive or to lie in Everlasting Flames ever dying and yet can never die O! How welcome is the News an Ambassador of Christ brings to such a People who see this is their State and yet are by him delivered 3. An Ambassador of Peace is welcome if he comes to offer Peace from a Prince that is Faithful and true to his Word and Covenant and one that can give good Security as to what he agrees to or Covenants to perform Now the Ministers or Ambassadors of Christ come from the Faithful God of Heaven and Earth who never did nor can fail in his Covenant nor Promises to any Person or People
He is Faithful and cannot deny i. e. He can as soon cease to be God as cease to be True and Faithful Hence all Covenant-Blessings come to be so firm and sure In hope of Eternal Life which God that cannot lie promised before the World began Besides he hath given good Security even his own Oath he hath Sworn to his Covenant by his Holiness c. 4. An Ambassador is welcome if he comes to offer Peace on easie Terms Now The Terms upon which God offers Peace you have heard are very easie true on his part our Peace was made on hard Terms it was by the Blood of his own Son Had he said you shall have Peace upon a Sacrifice of a Thousand Rams or Ten Thousand Rivers of Oyl that might seem hard or if you would Offer your First-born in Sacrifice or run your Knife into his Throat and let out his Hearts Blood you would think those hard Terms but it is not your First-born but his First-born whose Blood must be let out to make your Peace you are but to look to him trust in Christ Hear and your Souls shall live What tho Faith will launch the Plague Sore and let out all the Filth and Corruptions of your Polluted Hearts will a Man think that is a Cure on too hard Terms Sirs the Spirit will cause you to vomit up that Poyson that you have taken down But is that too hard to save the Life of your Immortal Souls Is it hard to tell a Man he must give up the Traytor he has harboured in his House If he would have the King's Pardon or possess that Peace purchased by the Blood of his own Dear Son VI. That Love and Respect People shew to an Ambassador a Prince looks upon as shewed to himself because the Ambassador represents his Person and that Contempt which is shewed to his Ambassador he takes as cast on himself So Jesus Christ takes the Honour Love and Respect which is shewed to his Faithful Ministers as if it was shewed to him and the same Dishonour done to them as if it was done to himself He that heareth you heareth me and he that despiseth you despiseth me VII An Ambassador is to do his uttermost in order to accomplish his Ambassy and to bring the King's Enemies to accept of Peace So are Christ's Ministers they are to pray to intreat to beseech Sinners to be reconciled to God We pray you in Christ's stead c. Paul besought them with Tears Faithful Ministers are willing to spend their Lives to win Souls to Christ yea to die upon the spot to save one poor Sinner Knowing the Terror of the Lord we perswade Men. Our Great Master thought not his Blood too dear to make our Peace and shall Ministers think their Strength their Lives their Blood too much that so they might see the Travel of Christ's Soul I mean Sinners reconciled unto God or Christ's Blood by Faith sprinkled on their Hearts Many like the Minister's Dignity but few like their Work and Duty My Brethren it is a great Trust that is committed to them 1. The Charge of the Souls of Men that are more worth than all the World is committed to them 2. The wonderful Worth of Gospel Verities Truth is a rich Treasure We have this Treasure in Earthen Vessels this is committed to them 3. 'T is the Ambassy of that Peace which was made by the Blood of the Son of God that is committed to them 4. The Charge of the Church of God which he hath purchased with his own Blood is committed to them VIII An Ambassador is to keep close or exactly to his Instructions or to the Words of his Commission not to add to it alter it or diminish from it on pain of incurring his Prince's highest Displeasure so must Christ's Ambassadors keep close to their Commission Add thou not to his Word least he reprove thee and thou art found a Lyar they must deliver their whole Message There is a Curse pronounced to him that adds or diminisheth 1. They must in all things exalt Jesus Christ or seek the Honour alone of their Blessed Sovereign The whole of their Work is to magnifie Christ exalt Christ To Preach Christ the Lord and themselves but Servants for Jesus sake Not magnifie the Creature nor set the Crown on the Head of the Will of Man but throw the Creature down at Christ's Feet and to Teach all Men to account all Things done by them or in them in comparison of Christ but Dung or Dogs Meat for thus did Paul 2. They are to preach nothing to be Christ's Ordinance but what he hath instituted or positively appointed in the New Testament or Word of God they must look into their Commission Matt. 28.18 19 20. IX An Ambassador if his Soveraign sees he cannot succed in his Work or that Rebels will not have Peace nor lay down their Arms whilst the White Flag of Mercy is put out he orders him to proclaim War and puts forth the Bloody Flag and nothing but War Slaughter and utter Ruine follows So when Christ sees that his Ministers cannot prevail with Rebellious Sinners but that they remain Obstinate and Obdurant rejecting Peace upon the Terms of this Covenant or will not believe to be saved but seek their Peace some other way or continue in their Sins and Unbelief he orders them to shake off the Dust of their Feet as a Witness against them and so to proclaim War and such will fall into the Hands of Divine Wrath and Vengeance and Christ will at the last Day say Bring out those mine Enemies who would not that I should Reign over them and slay them before my Face And hence Wrath came on the Jews to the uttermost And saith Paul Lo we leave you and turn to the Gentiles X. When an Ambassador is called Home it is a sign the Patience of his Prince is worn out and that he will wait on his Enemies no longer What may'st thou then think O London Tremble tremble for how many Faithful Ambassadors in thee hath God called Home very lately Thy Day of Grace thou mayest fear draws to an end XI An Ambassador must give an account of his Ambassage to his Prince So Christ likewise will call all his Ministers to give an account to him how they have succeeded in their Work they must all appear before the Judgment-Seat of Christ and happy will such be who have been Faithful in all things unto him and have won many Souls to the Lord Jesus Christ and have their Accounts to give with Joy My Brethren there are one or two Disparities concerning the Work of other Ambassadors and the Ambassadors of Christ. 1. Other Ambassadors are impowered to make Peace betwixt States and Kingdoms or betwixt one Prince and another that are at variance they are not imployed only to proclaim Peace but to make Peace but this Christ's Ambassadors are not impowered to
in him 2. To consider the Time allowed you is this present time Behold now is the accepted time behold now is the Day of Salvation 3. To consider the Danger of rejecting neglecting or refusing Peace and Salvation by Jesus Christ How shall we escape if we neglect so great Salvation Know O Sinners that Ministers set Life and Death before you Hear and your Souls shall live but he that Believeth not shall be Damned He that Believeth hath Everlasting Life but he that Believeth not shall not see Life but the Wrath of God abideth on him What do you say Sinners Will you strive to take hold of Jesus Christ Believe in him cry to him for Faith resolve to lay down your Arms What Answer shall I return to my Great Master Do not make a Pause but speedily come to a Resolution your Lives are uncertain Lastly This severely reproves all that cast Affronts or Contempt through Pride Envy or Prejudice upon any one of Christ's Ambasdors or that abase deride or raise up evil Reports on him Christ takes it all as done to himself also it reproves such who account them as their Brethren and shew them no more respect than to others may be not so much but slight and despise them and hardly speak Friendly to them not considering the Place and Office they are in But no more at this time SERMON VII Shewing the Nature of the Proclamation of the Gospel and the Terms thereof ISA. Liv. x. Neither shall the Covenant of my Peace be removed saith the Lord that hath mercy on thee Doct. THAT there is a Covenant of Peace made or agreed on and stands firm in the behalf of all God's Elect. We shewed you that this Peace is proclaimed 1. What the Proclamation is 2. Who the Ambassadors are that Christ hath appointed to proclaim it I shall now proceed to the next thing under this Head 3. I shall open the Nature of this Proclamation And then 4. Shew you the Terms upon which Peace is offered Would you know what is contained in this Proclamation First Then know it contains a clear and full Declaration of all those Covenant Transactions between the Father and the Son about the Restoration of lost Sinners before the World began the Gospel reveals those Mysteries that were hid from Ages and Generations It is called The Revelation of the Mysteries which were kept secret since the World began Not only that Mystery that the Gentiles should be Fellow Heirs of the Inheritance but the Mystery of the Covenant Purpose and Design of God and also of the Incarnation Life Death Resurrection Ascention and Intercession of Jesus Christ. I say it contains the Revelation of the Mystery of these things and not only the History of them I. It reveals that Infinite Love Mercy Grace and Goodness of God 〈◊〉 to lost and undone Sinners which astonisheth the very Angels of God to behold To make all Men see what is the Fellowship of the Mystery which from the beginning of the World hath been hid in God who created all things by Jesus Christ To the intent that now unto the Principalities and Powers in Heavenly places might be known by the Church the manifold Wisdom of God The Good Angels are not Teachers of these Mysteries but Learners and Admirers of them the Gospel is to them as a Mirror or Looking-glass to behold and contemplate the Divine Wisdom of God in every appearance of it but especially in this the last and great Revelation thereof II. It reveals the great Love of God the Father In this was manifested the Love of God towards us because that God sent his only begotten Son that we might live through him That he might die to raise us to Life to be Crown'd with Thorns that we might be Crown'd with Glory to be made a Curse for us that we might be made the Blessing of God in him there could be no higher demonstration of God's Love than this is III. It reveals the Love of Christ which hath a Breadth a Length a Depth and a Heighth in it and passeth Knowledge Is it not an amazing Declaration or Revelation of the Infinite Love of Jesus Christ our Lord Who tho he was God should condescend to die for such vile Rebels and wretched Sinners as we were Hereby perceive we the Love of God because he laid down his Life for us from that near and intimate Union between the Divine and Humane Nature in the Person of Christ Christ's Life is here called the Life of God as elsewhere his Blood is called the Blood of God God is said to purchase the Church with his own Blood IV. This Proclamation is a Declaration or a Revelation that God in Christ is reconciled to his Elect that is the Price is paid tho the Blood may not be yet sprinkled When we were Enemies we were reconciled to God by the Death of his Son Through the Blood of his Cross God is satisfied and his Wrath is appeased that the Atonement is madefully perfectly and for ever by one Sacrifice he hath perfected for ever them that we Sanctified V. It doth not only declare but also proclaim this Peace and Reconciliation Deliverance is proclaimed to the Captives The Lord hath Anointed me to Preach good Tydings to the Meek he hath sent me to bind up the Broken-hearted to proclaim Liberty to the Captives and the opening the Prison to them that are bound To proclaim the acceptable Year of the Lord c. or the Year of the Great Jubilee The Sinner is told his Debts are paid requiring him to believe this nay Proclamation is made of Free Pardon to all that believe That they shall not perish but have Everlasting Life and that God hath received the uttermost Farthing of our vast Debt and that Christ hath received a Discharge as our Surety for all the Elect and that he hath not done what he did in part or by halfs but that it is fully wholly and compleatly done and that for ever our Faith adding nothing to that Satisfaction The Gospel doth not proclaim a Conditional Peace or Reconciliation or that God is only reconcilable so that if the Sinner performs his part God will be fully reconciled that is if the Sinner repents believes is Regenerated or answers the Rule of the Promise as some speak I know no such Conditional Gospel or Proclamation but those Conditions which Jesus Christ was to perform which was not only to reconcile God to us but us also to God Can that be the Condition of Life on our part which Christ hath engaged in the Covenant to do viz. to bring us into a State of Peace Them I must bring Nay God hath promised to give us a new Heart and put a new Spirit into us Moreover Christ is exalted to be a Prince and a Saviour to give Repentance to Israel and Remission of Sins
Trading because his House lay waste They minded not this Trade Also know the more you venture the greater Returns you will have the more you do or suffer for Christ the greater your Reward of Grace will be They that turn many to Righteousness shall shine as the Stars for evermore There are no doubt degrees of Glory in Heaven Quest. Who are Rich Traders Rich Christians Answ. All Believers are rich yet some are richer than others richer in Faith Love and Holiness than others 1. They that can Trust most are rich Dealers the Poor you know can't Trust they live upon their Labour so some too much fetch their Comforts from their liveliness in Duties and lively Frames or from their own Labour but this is not to live by Faith but such are rich that can Trust or Believe tho they with Thomas see and feel not 2. Such that are rich live high they keep a Noble Table I mean eat the fat and drink the sweet of the Ordinances and of the Promises and also they dwell above they dwell on high or enjoy Blessed Communion with the Father and the Son 3. They that are Spiritually poor poor in their own Eyes are rich I know thy Poverty but thou art Rich. 4. Such that are more Heavenly than others are the richest Saints 5. Such that are most rich in good Works 6. Such that can best bear Burdens when Taxes or Burdens are laid on poor Men they can't bear them but the Rich can 7. Commonly the Rich are envied so Satan and wicked Men envy such Christians that are most rich Thieves seldom beset a poor Man's House the more thou art tempted O Soul the greater sign it is that thou art rich 8. Rich Men feed others they feed the Poor so such that are rich in Grace and Experiences feed other Christians The Lips of the Righteous feed many 9. The Rich are better cloathed and adorned than others so rich Believers are more Holy more Humble Meek and Lowly than others are But I cannot enlarge on these Things but must leave what I have said to the Blessing of God SERMON XIV Opening the Nature of the Peace made by vertue of this Covenant ISA. Liv. x. Neither shall the Covenant of my Peace be removed saith the Lord that hath mercy on thee I AM this Day to conclude with this great Subject The last Thing I told you that I should do was to open the Nature of that Peace which is made by vertue of this Covenant The Method I shall take in speaking unto this shall be First To give you a short Summary Account of what we have said as to what is requisite to this Peace with God c. Secondly Shew you the Nature of this Peace Thirdly Apply the whole we have said on this Subject First I have shewed you that Jesus Christ alone is the great Peace-maker between God and Man I. You have heard that we can have no Peace with God until he is Reconciled and this Christ has done God in Christ is Reconciled his Justice is satisfied and his Wrath by Christ's Obedience and Sacrifice is appeased II. Sinners must also we have shewed you be Reconciled to God We pray you in Christ's stead be ye Reconciled to God Tho Sinners Peace may be made with God by Jesus Christ yet that Peace may not be accepted of by them or they may not be reconciled to him true we have proved that Jesus Christ undertook to do both these for all God's Elect as hath again and again been hinted 1. You have heard that Christ died on the Cross so making Peace by satisfying Divine Justice 2. He also as our Blessed High-Priest sprinkles that Blood upon our Consciences I mean applies the vertue of it to our Souls By the first Act he removes all Obstacles out of God's way and by the second he removes all Obstacles out of the Sinner's way so that the Reconciliation becomes Mutual Now that which is requisite on the Sinner's part in order to Peace and Reconciliation to God 1. Is that his Eyes be opened to see his wretched State and Condition by Nature i. e. that he is a Sinner an Enemy to God a Rebel yea a Cursed and Condemned Creature in the first Adam Yet 2. That God in Christ is well pleased or as I have shewn is reconciled by his Wrath-appeasing Sacrifice as the Way Means or Meritorious Cause thereof and that that Enmity which is naturally in the Sinner's Heart must be removed also 3. He must believe or come to Christ resting alone upon him for Justification Pardon Peace and Eternal Life being convinced there is no other way to obtain these Blessings but by him only 4. And the Grace of God being thus poured forth upon the Soul by the Spirit Faith is wrought in him to look to Jesus Christ and so seeing and admiring the rich Bounty Pardon and Unwordable Clemency of his offended and provoked Soveraign this works Repentance or Godly Sorrow for Sin in every such Person by which means he mourns and is more or less in great bitterness of Spirit in beholding how hateful Sin is to God and also what Sorrows his Sins brought upon his Blessed Saviour Hence it is called A mourning for him Zech. 12.10 For saith the Soul now I see that my Sins Crucified my dear Lord and let out his Hearts Blood and thus was my Peace made 5. Upon this the Believing and Sin-loathing Sinner resolves to lay down his Arms and never any more to fight against God Shall I saith he thus receive a Free Pardon of all my by-past Treasons Sins and Rebellion against my most Gracious Sovereign refuse to lay down my Arms Shall I continue in Sin because Grace has abounded God forbid Brethren if Grace be infused into the Sinner's Heart it will Teach him to deny all Vngodliness and Worldly Lusts And not only to deny it to leave it but also to loath it it changes the Mind yet Repentance is not the Condition of Peace with God but an effect of it or of Christ's Merit a Broken Heart being one Promise in the Covenant 6. A Sinner hath not cannot have actual interest in the Blessings of this Covenant or have Peace in his own Soul without Union with Christ which is accomplished by the Holy Spirit and Faith of the Operation of God first of all whereby it is that the Soul is transplanted out of the first Adam that dead stock into the second Adam that quickning Spirit Moreover know that the Real and Relative Change is at one and the same time and certainly all that deny that there is a Change of State as well as a Change of Heart err exceedingly 1. Because the Word of God positively declares That by Nature the Elect are Children of Wrath as well as others therefore more than under Wrath in their own Conscience for in their own Consciences they may not apprehend they are the
our external Enemies yea against all Gods Enemies and our Enemies and fight for our Friends 6. 'T is such a Peace that reconciles a Man to himself Before a Man's Heart was divided one Faculty was set against another the Vnderstanding perhaps was inlightened and the Will opposed the Vnderstanding also Conscience perhaps terrified the Man because he sinned against the Light and Dictates thereof a Man's Judgment like Balaam's may declare for God and cry out How goodly are thy Tents O Jacob And thy Tabernacles O Israel But his Love and Affections may run out after the Wages of Vnrighteousness as Balaam's did A Man before Grace Wars against himself but Grace unites all the Faculties of the Soul and sets them all against Sin and on God's side all inward Tumults now cease nothing is a greater sign of true Conversion my Brethren than this i. e. when the whole Heart is united to God and Godliness 7. It is a wonderful or inconceivable Peace it passeth all Understanding The Peace of God that passeth all Vnderstanding shall keep your Hearts and Minds through Christ Jesus This may not simply refer to Peace of Conscience but to that Peace made with God by Jesus Christ we cannot conceive of the Excellent Nature thereof nay that which is received and inwardly injoyed is unexpressible at some times Nothing shall offend such who possess it It is called Joy unspeakable and full of Glory 8. It is perfect Peace Thou wilt keep him in perfect Peace whose Mind is stayed upon thee because he trusteth in thee It is the same as to its Nature with that Peace the Saints possess in Heaven it is Heavenly Peace 9. It is Peace joyned with Joy in the Holy Ghost It is thus when this Peace rules in the Heart or a Believer possesseth it in the highest Decree 10. It is a Peace that opens a Blessed Trade to Heaven Hereby as you have heard we have free access to the Father Heaven is opened by this Peace and Christ's Treasures of Grace and Glory are free to all Believers to all Spiritual Merchants and Holy Traders but you must set out with full Sails of Faith and with a sweet Gale of the Spirit and then you will return well freighted your Ship shall be loaden with the rich Merchandise of Heaven being filled with Peace Joy and Consolation 11. It is a Peace that opens the way to Communion with God Hereby we come to have the Honour to walk with God as Enoch did Three Hundred Years Can two walk together except they are agreed Can they friendly converse and have Communion together till then No surely Hereby we also come to dwell with God and Jesus Christ nay and to sit with Christ in Heavenly Places Christ and Believers daily visit one another yea and God opens hereby his Secrets to us and we have also the Sweet Kisses of Christ's Mouth and are Imbraced by him and lie as it were in his Bosom Moreover God is hereby become our Refuge our Defence our Protector our Guard and only Safety in the Day of Trouble 12. It is that great Legacy Christ bequeathed to all his Disciple My Peace I leave with you my Peace I give to you c. 'T is Peace the World knows not of can neither give it nor take it away 13. 'T is Everlasting Peace Peace like a River and it will abide to Eternal Ages nay and it will increase and be much greater but never cease read my Text. 14. To Sum up all All sorts of Peace are comprehended in this Peace 1. Peace with God 2. Peace of Conscience 3. Peace with Angels 4. Peace with your selves 5. Peace with Saints Jews and Gentiles by this Peace were made both one that is all the Elect among them 6. Congregational Peace Christ purchased this Peace and requires us to possess it Have Salt in your selves and be at Peace one with another And O how lovely a thing is this 7. Family Peace relative Peace before Grace may be the Husband and Wife lived in War with each other and the Parents and Children and Masters and Servants might quarel with one another but Grace reconciles all together in Love True Christ says He came not to bring Peace but a Sword that is he foresaw this would be the effect of his coming and where he is received and one is Converted and the other not the Unconverted raises oftentimes War but when that Person is changed and has Peace with God that War ceases also 8. National and External Peace is comprehended in this Peace likewise all Nations shall have Peace as the Effect of the Covenant of Peace yea and all the Saints shall be united together in Love and sweet Concord and tho this is not yet fulfilled yet Christ's Kingdom is at the Door and it will be a Peacable Kingdom the Church shall then have outward and inward Peace like a River He will also make Wars to cease to the Ends of the Earth Of his Government and Peace there shall be no end And they shall beat their Swords into Plow-shares and their Spears into Pruning Hooks Nation shall not lift up Sword against Nation neither shall they learn War any more O be ready Look out for those happy Days are very nigh Read the Words after my Text Vers. 13 14 15. And all thy Children shall be taught of the Lord and great shall be the Peace of thy Children vers 13. In Righteousness shalt thou be established and thou shalt be far from Oppression thou shalt not fear and from Terror for it shall not come near thee vers 14 Compare this with Isa. 66.10 11 12 13. I will extend Peace to her like a River and the Glory of the Gentiles like a flowing Stream Brethren Babylon must fall before these Prophsies are fulfilled O cry therefore to God to hasten his Judgments upon that Bloody Whore that Sion's Glory and Peace may be manifested and all Sighings and Sorrow fly away And then these Words shall be fulfilled viz. And the Work of Righteousness shall be Peace and the Effects of Righteousness Quietness and Assurance for ever and my People shall dwell in a Peaceable Habitation and in sure Dwellings and in quiet resting Places Isa. 32.17 18. The General Application I. From hence we may infer that there is a great Mystery in Reconciliation yea and we may well stand and admire the Wisdom and Goodness of God in respect of that Peace we receive in and by Jesus Christ. II. We may infer also from hence that God the Father is the principal Author and Spring of this Reconciliation or way of our Peace he was the Contriver and first Mover in those Acts whereby the first Foundation-Stone was laid God was in Christ reconciling the World to himself All things are of God c. that is of God the Father and through Jesus Christ c. It is to raise his Glory as well
Ministers declare and preach the same thing and the Holy Ghost in Convictions represents the State of the Soul to be deplorable before effectual Calling There is it is evident a Relative Change passing on the Soul by the Spirit as well as a Real Change Consolation In the last place and to close with all I shall say What ground of Comfort and Consolation to Believers is here 1. Your Sins are fully and for ever expiated When he had by himself purged our Sins sate down on the Right Hand of the Majesty on high that is he hath removed the Guilt Stain and Punishment of Sin by his Satisfaction and Merits so as God may be Just as well as Gracious in Pardoning and Justifying of us that believe in Jesus 2. All Accusations of Sin the Law Satan and our own Consciences shall be silenced and answered by the Intercession of Christ He doth and will out-plead them all 3. All your Wants shall be richly supplied all your Graces strengthened and all your Enemies are and shall be Overcome Conquered and Vanquished for ever 4. You are brought to God and Reconciled to him in his own way in a sure way Comfort ye my People saith your God Speak ye comfortably to Jerusalem And cry unto her that her Warfare is accomplished and her Iniquity is pardoned for she hath received of the Lord's Hands double for all her Sins War is for ever ceased betwixt God and you and as God has received by Christ double Satisfaction as it were For where Sin abounded Grace hath much more abounded So you have and shall receive hereby double at his Hands viz. not only a Discharge from Sin and Wrath in Hell but also Eternal Life and Glory in Heaven 5. All your Afflictions and whatsoever else shall work together for your good 6. You stand firmer and more sure in â—his Covenant than Adam stood in Paradice â—â—â—ore he fell 1. Your Peace is increasing The Path of the Just is as a shining Light that shines more and more to the perfect Day And not only your Personal Peace or Peace of your Souls but the Peace of all God's Israel also O how great will that Peace be in the latter Days when God delivers his People from all their external Enemies and Troubles and also unites them altogether to serve him with one consent 2. You shall have Peace not only while you live but also when you die Mark the Perfect Man behold the Vpright the latter End of that Man is Peace He shall enter into Peace they shall rest in their Beds c. 3. You shall be found in Peace at the Great Day when the Lord Jesus shall appear Be diligent that ye may he found of him in Peace without spot and blameless That is give diligence to make it evident to your own Consciences that you are in Christ or are sincere Christians that so the Peace of God may rule in your Hearts by the Holy Ghost 4. Lastly None can deprive you of this Peace and Joy or take it away from you Peace I leave with you my Peace I give unto you not as the World giveth give I unto you Let not your Hearts be troubled neither let it be afraid Your Hearts shall rejoyce and your Joy no Man taketh from you Therefore be of good chear for tho you have many things that trouble you and Satan may greatly disquiet your Minds yet lift up your Heads and Hearts My Brethren I shall conclude all with the words of the Apostle The God of Peace shall bruise Satan under your Feet shortly The Grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you Amen FINIS The Occasion of the Preaching on this subject 2 Kings 9 18.22 Things look as if this may be the last Year in which the Turks may be a Plague to the Antichristian state Ezek. 2.27 Rev. 17.16 17. The Text opened Who makes this Promise To whom this Promise is made What is contained in this Promise The Rise or Spring of the Promise Isa. 54.9 The Doctrine raised Explanatory Propositions 2 Tim. 1.9 Pro. 8.23 The Nature of the breach betwixt God and Man opened Eccl. 7.29 Gen. 3.9 10. Rom. 8.7 Eph. 4.18 Col. 1.21 The fearful state of Man by Nature Acts 7.51 Joh. 15.24 Rom. 1.30 Zech. 11.8 Ps. 10.13 Ps. 34.16 10.3 Psal. 7.11 12 13. Gal. 3.10 Eph. 2.2 Joh. 3.36 Joh. 3.18 The cause of the great Breach betwixt God and Man Gen. 2.17 Petto Answ. Rom. 2.14 15. 3.19 20. 4.13 14 15. 7.13 Heb. 7.16 8.7 8. 9.13 Gal. 3.19 Rom. 5.20 3.19 8.3 Gal. 3.24 No meer Man nor Angel could make our Peace Concerning God's sovereignty in the display of his Grace Dan. 4.22 cap. 5.19 Exod. 4.11 Rom. 9.17 18. Mat. 11.25 26. 2 Cor. 2.16 Rom. 9.16 chap. 9.11 11.5 6. Titus 3.5 Tho I inlarged on this Proposition when I preached this Sermon yet I shall refer it to another Head now Joh. 5.16 John 3.16 Zaâ—h 6.13 2 Tim. 1.9 Ez. 16.4 5 Mal. 3.1 Heb. 2.3 c. 8.2 6 10 Joh. 33.23 Mat 11.27 1 Joh. 1.18 Psa. 89.28 Acts 2.23 Zech. 6.13 Joh. 6.40 Heb. 10.9 Isa. 50.5 6 Ps. 25.14 Ark of the Pag. p. 11. Buxt Rab. Tal. p. 818. The Covenant made with Believers is only a free promise not upon mutual stipulation 2 Tim. 1.9 Titus 1.2 3 Christ consented to the Fathers proposals in the Covenant of Peace Isa. 42.6 7 Psa. 40.6.7 8. Heb. 10.5 6 7. Jo. 17.4 5 The Covenant of peace was made from all Eternity Christ is the only Mediator of the Covenant of peace â— Tim. 2.5 Isa. 42.6 The necessity of a Mediator of the Covenant of Peace and that Christ is he Rom. 3.25 Joh. 14.6 Heb. 9.22 Act. 4.12 The Requisites in Christ as a Mediator Christ is every way qualified to be Mediator of the Covenant Why Christ must be God Psal. 3 4. Mark 14.33 34. Hos. 13.14 Joh. 2.19 Eph. 2.1 2. Christ must be Man Exod. 34.7 Rom. 5.18 19. Dr. Manton 4 Vol. p. 1084. Levit. 25.23 26. Ver. 47.48 * The Dr. saith Adam Joh. 1.16 Gen. 27.14 Ark of the Covenant p. 76. Joh. 10.30 Job 9.33 The Work of Christ as Mediator 1 Tim. 2.5 Heb. 9.15 Christ called or authorized to be a Mediator Psal. 89.3 Isa. 42.1 6 Christ comply'd with the Father's Demands Joh. 10.18 Eph. 2.14 16. Col. 1.20 Christ as Mediator has interest in both Parties Christ a Well-wisher to Peace Isa. 9.6 Phil. 2.6 7 Heb. 5.7 Gal. 3.13 Christ as Mediator of a yield-and condescending Spirit Heb. 5.8 Joh. 7â— 8. Christ as Mediator cloathed with power 1 Cor. 1.24 Ps. 80.17 Isa. 63.1 Isa. 61.1 Dan. 7.24 Joh. 16.33 Rev. 2.21 Luke 4.18 John 5.25 Eph. 2.1 Ps. 110.3 Rom. 8.7 Hos. 13 14 1 Cor. 15 55. Jude 1. Christ as Mediator is to reconcile both Parties one to the other See Mr. Dan. Williams's Book Christ a patient Mediator Rom. 8.32