day Come to Christ and he will bring it to passe that thy greatest enemy shall if he haue any sparke of grace confesse ingeniously to thee as Saul once to Dauid thou art more righteous then I for thou hast rendred me good and â— haue rendred thee euill Hee shall make thy righteousnesse as cleare as the light and thy iust dealing as the noone day Psalm 37.6 Art thou much afflicted with sicknesse I saith the Lord am he who kill and giue life wound and make whole bring downe to the graue and raise vp againe I am the resurrection and the life hee that beleeueth in me though he were dead yet shall he liue Ioh. 11.25 The 2 burthen is that â—f the law a yoke which neither our fathers nor we were able to beare saith S. Peter Act. 15.10 a yoâ—e of bondage a heauie burthen and grieuous to be borne Now Christ easeth vs of this burthen also being made vnder the law to redeeme them vnder the law He blotted out the handwriting of ordinances that was against vs which was contrary to vs and tooke it out of the way nailing it to hiâ— crâ—ssâ— So that if Satan that informer and common accuser of vs all obiect the lawes obligation against vs our answere may be that the debt is payed and the bond cancelled If his euidence be good let him if he can shew it in the court Christ is the end of the law Rom. 10.4 For the law was added because of the transgression vntill the blessed seed came to the which the promise was made Galath 3.19 The Prophets and the law did endure till Iohn but since the kingdome of heauen suffereth violence and the violent take it by force The blessed seed is come when once Christ dwelleth in our hearts by faith and then it is time for the law to bee paâ—king out of the conscience then her kingdome is at an end Come therfore to Christ all ye that labour vnder the yoke of the law written and all ye which are laden with the burthen of pharisaicall traditions vnwritten and yee shall finde rest vnto your soules The third burthen is of sinne the which is so weighty that Zecharias calles it a talent of lead and Dauid who felt the load himselfe saith of it expresly there is no health in my flesh because of thy displeasure neither is there any rest in my bones by reason of my sinne for my wickednesses are gone ouer my head and are like a sore burthen too heauie for me to beare And heere let vs obserue with Euthymius that sinne is first a labour in accomplishing and then a load when it is accomplished The couetous incontinent ambitious exceedingly labour to compasse their vnlawfull desires and yet when all is done they remaine still as men vndone For no man is more beggerlike then a couetous wretch in an opulent fortune nor more base then a proud man in the midst of his honour There is a labour in geering these things and when once they be got a load All is but â—â—nity and vexation of spirit They who truely repent them of their sin feele this burthen in this world and they who being irrepentant are in a reprobate sense shall at the last day notwithstanding confesse to their endlesse shame We haue wearied our selues in the waies of wickednesse and destruction Now Christ saith vnto such as grieue and groane vnder the burthen of their sinnes I am not come to call the righteous but sinners to repentance the spirit of the Lord is vpon mee that I should preach the Gospell vnto the poore he hath sent me that I should heale the broken hearted that I should preach deliuerance to the captiues and recouering of sight to the blind He calleth all that labour siue secundum naturam in qua nascimur siue secundum culpaem qua transgredimur siue poenam in qua morimur All men as you haue heard sufficiently yet onely such as labour and are laden with the burthen of their sinnes efficiently The carnall and carelesse haue eyes and see not eares and heare not hearts and vnderstand not How often would I saith hee who calleth all haue gathered you together as the hen gathereth her chickins vnder her wings and ye would not And in this present chapter at the seuenteenth vers We haue piped vnto you and ye haue not danced we haue mourned vnto you and ye haue not lamented That is as Ambrose construeth it we haue preached vnto you the sweet comforts of the Gospell and ye haue not reioyced in spirit we haue denounced vnto you the terrible iudgements of God contained in the law and yee haue not trembled at our words O thinke on this all yee that forget God all yee that stop your eares and harden your hearts at his voice repent and exhort one another while it is to day seeke the Lord while hee may bee found and call vpon him and come vnto him while he is neare Esay 55.6 Yea but where shall wee find thee sweet Iesus I am saith he found in my workes and in my words and in my Sacraments In my workes for they beare witnesse of me they shew that by me the blind receiue sight and halt go and the leapers are cleansed and the dead are raised vp Matth. 11.5 In my word for the Scriptures are they which testifie of me There you shall reade how God so loued the world that he gaue his only begotten Son that whose euer beleeueth in him should not perish but haue euerlasting life Iohn 2.16 in my sacâ—arâ—â—is he that eare 〈…〉 blood dwelleth in me and 〈◊〉 ye come to my table ye shall be refreshed 〈…〉 my blood refâ—â—teris 〈◊〉 necesseris de 〈…〉 〈…〉 to the comming or motion and that is by 〈◊〉 and not by feet moribus non pedibus by loue not by leggs come to me then in saith and 〈…〉 yoke 〈…〉 to hope and learne â—f me meekâ—es and lowlinesse in â—one he that comes to God must beleeue that God is and that he is a rewarder of such as seeke him hee must in hâ—pe beare Christs yoke the which in respect of the present labour is heauen but in respect of the â— fâ—ture retribution hope 〈◊〉 to saith he must adioyne loue whereof there be two principall obiects and two principall offices the principall obiects of our loue are God and our neighbours lowlinesse in heart disposeth aright of our loue toward God and meeknes sheweth how wee should demeane our selues in our cariage toward our neighbours the two principall offices of our loue are to giue and to forgiue lowlinesse is ready to giue euery man his due meeknesse to forgâ—ue euery man his debt or we must be mites 〈◊〉 humiles mentibus in our outward behauiour toward other meeke in our inward conceit of our selues humble lowly not in
Flecte quod est rigidum fone quâ—d est frigudum rege quod est deuium The next circumstance to be considered is the time when and that as our Euangelist in the 17. verse was so soone as Iesus began to preach For as a King who resolues to make warre against an enemie Prince chaseth his Captaine and musters his souldiers and in euery point fits himselfe for the present action euen so Christ Iesus the King of the Church intending to cast out of his hold Satan the Prince of this world calleth his followers and out of them electeth his Apostles as chiefe Commanders and Coronels in the very beginning of his preaching that being trained vp in his schoole seeing his wonders and hearing his wisedome they might bee made fit for that excellent and eminent calling They were first as S. Iohn reports acquainted with Christ afterward made Disciples and last of all Apostles And therefore Christ here saith I will make you to become fishers of men He saith not I doe now make you but hauing instructed them all his life and breathing on them the Holy Ghost after his resurrection hee speakes in the present as my father sent me so send I you goe teach all nations baptising them in the name of the Father and the Sonne and the Holy Ghost And that they might be powerfull and profitable teachers of other he filled them also with the gift of the Spirit after such a manner and in so great a measure that they could not but speakâ— the things which they had heard and seene of Christ. And that not in one corner or in a few countries onely but as it is in the selected Epistle for this day their sound went out into all lands and their words into the ends of the world In the beginning they were rude first Disciples afterward Doctors a great while learners afore they were leaders Hence fathers of the Church are taught not to haue 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 hastie hands and ouer easie for admittance into sacred orders without tryall and testimonie 1. Tim. 3. and the children of the Prophets also may learne to be swift to heare slow to speake neuer affecting much lesse ascending Moses chaire before God makes them apt and able to teach as well by their holy conuersation as wholesome doctrine For as the weights and measures of the Sanctuarie to wit the sicle talent and cubite were of a double bignes to those for common vse so should the vertues in the Ministers of the Sanctuarie be of a sutable size The which as some Diuines imagine is implied in the sacrifice for their sâ—nâ—es appointed Leuit. 4. where the Priests offering is commanded to be as much as all the congregations a young bullocke without any blemish for the Priest alone ver 3. and no more for all the people vers 14. See Benedictus in the Liturgie Gospell on Trinitie Sunday and 8. after Trinitie The names of the Disciples heere called are Simon Andrew Iames and Iohn insinuating thaâ— a Preacher of the word must be Simon that is obedient to the will of God Andreâ—s a stout man in executing his offâ—ceâ— Iacobus a supplanter of vises in hâ—s aâ—ditorie last of all a Iohn aâ—cribing all these good gifts in him vnto the Father of mercies and God of all grace viâ—a merito magnus humilitate infimus Other assume that the some cardinall vertues are designed by these foure chiefe Apostles referring Prudence in Peter Iâ—stice to Andrew Fortitude to Iames and Temperance to Iohn For their number it is said heâ—e that Iesus called them two and two first he saw two then other two signifâ—ing that as the binarie number is the least euen so the Church of little beginnings increaseâ—h vntill her number be without number as a graine of mustard seede when it is sowen is the least of 〈…〉 but when it is growâ—n it is the greatest among herbâ—s and it is a tree so that the kâ—â—ds of heauen build iâ— the 〈…〉 Oâ— two and two because they were Christs instruments in â—â—ming together two people the 〈◊〉 and the 〈◊〉 and so making of â—â—th one Or Christ happily would neither elect nor send his Apostles one by one because 〈…〉 him that is alone Ecclesiast 4.10 but by two and two and those breâ—hren hereby teaching that Preachers of the word must accord as brethren of one heart and one souls Act. 4 â—2 hauing one minde in many bodies inter multacorporanoâ—â— mulâ—a câ—rda Saâ—rimentes in vnuâ—â—â— at 〈◊〉 hominem faciant as Augustine sweetly For a brother helping a brother is a very strong castle and they that hold together are like the barre of a palace For their condition our blessed Sauiour in whom are hid all the treasures of wisedome and knowledge did not chuse the disputants of the world whose wit was great nor the nobles whose petigree was great nor the Pharisies whose credit was great nor the Priests whose authoritie was great but he called ignorant and ignoble fishers of little worth and lesse learning to be the trumpetters of his Gospel and bel-weathers of his flocke that the foolish things of the world might confound the wise things and the weake things ouerthrow the mightie things and things that are not bring to nought the things that are Sampson in slaying a thousand Philistines with the iaw-bone of an asse was a type hereof as Prosper obserues insinuating that Christ by the foolishnesse of preaching should confound his enemies and saue such as beleeue Nay Christ chose some notorious sinners for his Apostles as bloudie Saul and couetous Matthew that his abundant grace might be manifested in their persons as well as in their preaching demonstrating that in themselues which is the summe of all their sermons namely that Iesus Christ came not to call the righteous but sinners to repentance This is a true saying and by all meanes worthie to be receiued that Christ Iesus came into the world to saue sinners of whom I am chiefe 1. Tim. 1.15 The greatest Apostle whilome was the greatest oppressor of the Church a blasphemer a persecutor breathing out threatnings and slaughter against the Disciples of the Lord and therefore his auditors might well cedere credere grant and beleeue that Iesus is a sauiour of his people But this extraordinary calling and singular action of Christ is no patterne for Prelates as phantasticall spirits imagine to send into the Ministerie leud and ignorant persons as if the more faultie were the more fit and the more sillie the more sufficient for the same Christ by the pen of his Apostle Paul in that excellent Epistle to Timothy which Hierom calles speculuâ—â— Sacerdony as the whole Scripture is speculum Christâ—â—niâ—â—â— sets downe these directions for the choice of a Pastoar hâ—e must be well reported of euen
his father primarily not for hiding these things from the wise that is wise in their owne eyes or wise men after the flesh endued with a wisedome which is earthly sensuall diuellish Iames. 3.15 but because though he suffer the prince of darkenesse to blind the mindes of the worldly wise yet he doth openly shâ—w the glorious light of the Gospell vnto babes that is vnto such as became fooles that they may be wise wholly renouncing their owne wit and solely submitting themselues vnto Gods will If Iesus reioyced in the spirit and magnified the Lord of heauen and earth for vs O what thankes ought our selues to present vnto God for our selues Praise the Lord O my soule and all that is within me praise his holy name For mine eyes haue seene thy saluation and mine heart hath often endited a good matter and my pen sometimes is the pen of a readie writer O father of mercie whereas these things are yet hid from the Iewes and from the Turkes and from the superstitious Heathen and from carnall Christians I haue to the great refreshing of my soule through thy grace sweet Iesu both heard by the Gospell and imbraced the Gospell and preached the Gospell and in some measure practised also the Gospell O my soule praise the Lord and forget not all his benefits I will sing vnto the Lord as long as I liue I will praise my God while I haue any being Psal. 104.33 The sweetest of honie lieth in the bottome I passe therefore from Christs inuocation to the latter part of his Gospell his inuitation In which obserue the mouer Iesus moued all that labour and are laden motion Come take my yoke vpon you learne of me motiues I will ease you yee shall finde rest vnto your soules for my yoke is easie and my burthen light The person inuiting is Iesus he saith heere come not to mine but to me not to my Saints or Angels or Martyrs or Mother but to my selfe Send not other it is my pleasure that ye come seeke not for helpe from other I will ease you Come vnto me for I am the way the truth and the life The way by which and the tâ—uth in which and the life for which all of you come None can come but by me none finde ease but in me none rest in ease but with me Come therefore for I am the way learne of me for I am the truth and ye shall find rest vnto your soules for I am the life Come to me for I am as you see willing in saying come and able to relieue you for that all things are giuen vnto me So that aske and ye shall haue seeke and ye shall finde knocke and it shall be opened vnto you Whatsoeuer ye shall aske the Father in my name he will giue it you None can come to the Father except it bee by the Sonne for no man knoweth the Father saue the Sonne and he to whomsoeuer the Sonne will open him In saying saue the Sonne he doth not exclude the holy spirit being the third person in Trinitie for it is a good conclusion in Diuinitie dictio exclusiua siue exceptiua addita termino personali in essentialibus non excludit ab altera persona diuina God the Father and God the holy Ghost as being all one with the Sonne are in the words nisi filius included and onely the Creator excluded For none know the Father by nature but by the reuelation of the Sonne Wee speake the wisedome of God in a mystery saith Paul which none of the Princes of this world knew hunc magnus Plato nesciuit eloquens Demosthenes ignorauit It is true that wee may know by the light of humane discourse that there is a God for the Godhead is seene by the creation of the world The heauens declare the glory of God and the firmament sheweth his handie woâ—ke Psalm 19.1 Yet none know the Father that is a distinction of the persons in sacred Trinity but by the spirit of him in whom are hid all the treasures of wisedome and knowledge Coloss. 2.3 And 〈◊〉 our reuealed knowledge is but imperfect in this life They who saw most of God obtained onely the sight of his hinder parts And in the kingdome of glory when as we shall enioy the beholding of his fore-parts also seeing him euen face to face our knowledge shall not be comprehensionis cognitio sed apprehensionis an apprehending rather then a comprehending of his infinite Maiesty Wee shall not euen in that day know so much of the Father as the Father knoweth of himselfe Sola quippe trinitas in vnâ—atis diuinitate seipsam nouit In this life we shall attaine by Christs grace to such an vnderstanding 〈◊〉 God as is fit and in the world to come we shall â—aâ—e so much as is full euen so much as any created vessel is able to containe yet none shall euer 〈◊〉 comprehend that incomprehensible Trinitie none can as it selfe know it selfe Hâ—â—herto concerning the party calling I am now to speake of the persoâ—s inuited All ye that labour and are lader He doth exâ—â—â—â— â—one who came to bring all vnto the knowledge of the truth â—â—al that lâ—â—our then all that liue For man borne of a woman is full of troubâ—e Iob 14.1 Come therefore all ye that labour in your actions and are laden in your passions All ye Iewes who labour vnder the yoke of the law and all ye Gentiles oppâ—essed with the burthen of your sinnes All yee â—hat labour where 〈◊〉 and whensoeuer and howsoâ—â—er afflicted or affâ—â—â—â—d 〈◊〉 misery For these two labâ—ur and lâ—dâ—◠〈◊〉 〈◊〉 â—one conceiue simply the â—â—me signâ—fâ—ing all kind â—f â—â—efe sâ—res and sorrow â—hatsoeuer As in the 6. and 9 Psalmes 〈◊〉 weary of my greamâ—g I am weary of my 〈◊〉 c. To speake more distinctly there is a threefold burthen namely the burthen of â—â—ffliction the law 〈…〉 Christ easeth all such as come to him of all these Concerning the sirâ— great trauâ—ile saith the sonne of Sirach is created for all men and a heaâ—ie yoke vpon the sonnes of Adam euen from the day that they goe out of the mothers wombe till the day that they returne to the mother of all things But Christ a refuge in due time of trouble yea a present helpe doth either take away this burthen froÌ„ our shoulders or else giueth vnto such as come to him abundant strength and patience to beare it Art thou crossed in thy goods it is the Lord who giueth and the Lord who taketh away Cast all your care vpon him and hee will so care for you that this burthen shall be made light and this yoke easie Art thou wronged in thy good name say with Dauid it may bee the Lord will looke vpon mine affliction do me good for Shemi his cursing me this