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B07967 The 25. of September. Nevves from most parts of christendome. Especially from Rome, Italy, Spaine, France, the Palatinate, the Low Countries, and diuers other places. VVherein is contained a full and certaine relation, of the last battle fought at Bergen vp-Zome, and the great ouerthrow which Spinolaes forces receiued from those of the towne. With the lamentable losse of the city of Heidlebergh, after many braue repulses given to the enemie: and the names of some principall leaders, as were slaine in defence of the towne. And diuers other speciall matters, coninued from the last printed newes of the twentieth, to this present.. 1622 (1622) STC 18507.79; ESTC S94469 8,605 24

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they were encountred by certaine thousand Boores but as soone as they had discharged two Field-Pieces vpon them they retyred and suffered Mansfields Forces to passe Whereupon they marched on for the space of eight dayes and finding no where any meate or drinke they fired by the way very neere two hundred Villages And being very wearie and almost starued they were met by Don Cordua who would stoppe their passage But seeing that there was no other remedie they set valiantly vpon his Forces and beat through the same and the Enemie opening the passage they got two Peeces of Ordnance from them They haue had three or foure Encounters with the Enemie in which on both sides diuerse were slaine The Duke of Brunswickes Horsemen perceiuing that hee was hurt fainted and would haue otherwise quite ouerthrowne the Enemies Campe but neuerthelesse his Forces haue sustained the greater dammage From Berghen vp Zome the 10. of September Since my arriuall here there is little past worth the writing although there passeth neuer a day nor night but they bestow some Bullets one vpon another The last night there was a great fire in a corner of the Enemies Campe towards Roosendall whereupon three Peeces of Ordnance were discharged What this betokens wee cannot tell Don Cordua is two or three dayes agoe arriued with his Forces in Spinola's Camp whereupon the Ordenance of the Towne playes fiercely It is not onely strange but likewise incredible to beleeue how many sundry and new Workes here are dayly made to defend the Citie as likewise what rare Weapons here are inuented to be vsed When the Enemies assault our Workes as strange Trushes to knocke the Climbers downe and Hookes to pierce their Bodyes and draw them vpon the Walls suddenly To be briefe vnlesse God be disposed to punish our sinnes the Towne hath no reason to feare the Siege Likewise to driue the Enemies from thence there is but small hope vnlesse their Conuoyes be kept backe that they may get no Victuals from Antwerpe and then the Cooke will make them to retyre ¶ A TRVE DELINEATION AND Description of the great Fight or Battell fought the 29. of August 1622. betwixt Count Mansfield and the Duke of Brunswick on the one side and Don Gonzales de Cordua on the other side betwixt Gemblours and Flory THe King of Bohemia hoping that by the intercession and intermedling of his Maiestie of Great Britaine an agreement should be made betwixt the Emperour the King of Spaine and him he retyred with his Army out of the Palatinate and passing through Alsatia Strasburg and Lotteringia arriued at last at Sedan where hee dismissed the same staying himselfe by his Vnckle the Duke of Bouillon Whereupon the Army being set at libertie resolued to serue the States of the Vnited Prouinces and to march thither through the Prouinces belonging vnto the King of Spaine being conducted by Count Mansfield and the Duke Christian of Brunswick The Infanta hauing notice of this Designe commanded Don Cordua in all haste to come with his Forces out of the Palatinate to resist this Army and caused likewise to the same purpose a great number of Boores to be in Armes Count Mansfield perceiuing certaine Boores vpon the way at his first entry of the Low-Countries would not meddle with them saying That it would be no credite for him to fight with Boores. But sone after wee met with twelue Companies of Boores which would stop our passage Whereupon Duke Christian commanded a field-Piece with smal Bullets to be discharged against them whereupon they fled and retyred into a Wood. And Count Mansfield as likewise the Duke Christian of Brunswick commanded the Villages thereabouts to be fired which was also performed This was ten Leagues from Gemblours where we receiued Don Cordua's Letter declaring that hee was resolued to fight with vs. Whereupon wee espying afterwards Don Gonzales Campe wee set our Forces in Battell-array Duke Christian assaulted the enemie first with 600. horse The Count of Styrum followed presently with his Regiment the like did Count Harman and diuerse other Counts and Lords afterwards Count Mansfield the Count of Ottenburg the Rhinegraue and Colonel Ploech euery one with their seueral Regiments came to second the other as likewise the Regiment of the Duke of Saxon Weymar and the Landgraue of Hessen and they fell so valiantly vpon the enemie that they caused him to retire At the first encounter the Horse of the enemie fled whereupon we assaulted his Foot and Count Mansfield and Count Harman went to take the Ordnance of the enemie which they did and caused them twice to be discharged vpon our enemies hoping that our Foot would haue come on but did not so that we were forced afterwards to leaue them againe Neuerthelesse our two Peeces played vpon the enemies Foot without missing and their Ordnance did not annoy vs because it stood too high and shot ouer our Camp In the meane time the Count of Mansfield the Duke Christian and the Count of Ottenburg rode about the Army encouraging the Souldiers to fight valiantly and did themselues the like by reason whereof diuerse Lords and Officers on our side are hurt but few slaine Duke Christian had on his backe a White Sattin Doublet and a Blew Feather vpon his head and hauing his sleeues drawne vp hee slashed brauely among the enemies with his Sword but was afterwards hurt with a shot in his Arme. On the enemies side there are diuers Commanders and a great number of the common Souldiers slaine and notwithstanding wee haue lost many they haue lost more and God be praysed wee haue gotten the victorie The Battell being ended wee were so wearie that wee could not pursue our victorie and our Horses could not stand almost any longer vpon their legges which caused vs to rest for a while and to refresh our selues and the Duke being yet in heat was conducted out of the Campe at the same time by the Count of Styrum and two Gentlemen But afterwards wee marching againe in Battell-array were within the space of a League encountred with diuerse Boores and others which would stoppe our passage but wee set vpon them and slew foure hundred of the same the rest wee berest the next Morning of their Apparrell and Armes And from thence wee went straight on taking our way towards Tongeren where wee strengthened our selues a little and tarryed a while for the Horse and Foot which were behind and our Horse being well accompanied marched the same Night within six Leagues of Breda This is set downe by one which hath beene in the Battell himselfe Printed at Vtrecht by Ian Amelisson for Crispin de Pas. From Rome the 22 of August 1622. In Spaine is sent a Million ouer into Sicilia for the Fleet in the said Kingdome There are sixe Gallies sayled from thence to inuade Pisserta and to endomage the Turks From Marsilia are departed sixe and from Malta seuen Gallies besides the great Galleon or Ship to aide the Kings Nauie before
surprised the Village Drafft and tooke 80 Oxen and hauing pillaged the same they burnt it likewise From the Alpes about Veltkirchen they haue also driuen away 600 Oxen in Bundten The Abbot of Pfeffers is fled fearing the Bundtner would surprise him From Vienna the 26 of August We looke here daily for the Prince of Lichtensteyn who lies downe at ●gla being molested of the Goute but hee is according to his Maiesties desire to bee broug●t here in a Litter From Prage the 30 of August The Siege of Glats is now earnestly to bee taken in hand to which purpose there is sent a great deale of munition out of Saxonie but the Garrisons sallies still daylie out and kills many Imperialls and hath taken lately diuers Prisoners besides a Captaine of a Troope of Horse From Brussels the 4 of September Vpon the 29 of August Don Gonzales de Cordua arriued early in the morning with his Army betwixt the Abbey of Viliers and the Lordship of Tilly neere vnto Flury in Walshbrabant about foure leagues from hence Count Mansfeild is likewise resolutely marcht on notwithstanding Don Corduas approches sent a Trumpet vnto him to know whether hee would fight with him or grant him free passage Whereupon Don Cordua answered that hee would stay his passage and would resist him vnto the last man Vpon this answere Mansfeild caused our Horse which were few and weary first to be assaulted by a 1300 of his Horse and afterwards with a 1000 of his Horse and afterwards with a 1000 more and last of all compassed them with all his forces which were ordered as a halfe Moone and they set so fiercely vpon our that it seemed the Enemy had the Victory and they got at the same instant one of our Pieces a great deale of our Baggage besides great store of mony But afterwards when our Foote succoured our Horse they set so brauely vpon our enemies that they droue them back againe and played with our Ordnance amongst them so that they had enough to doe to beate themselues through our forces and are so by strong hand past thorow our Country Duke Christian of Brunswick is shot in his Arme which because he was infected of a burning cold is cut afterwards off the young Duke of Weyman besides diuers Lords Gentlemen Captaines and Commanders are slaine vpon the place and amongst many prisoners there is taken a Rhyne-graue At our side are killd the Spanish Collonell Don Francisco de Gueuarra besides fiue of his Captaines The Count of Isenburg hath but two Captaines left seruiceable in health tha other are all slaine or wounded The enemie hath lost about 2500 and we about 700. Wee haue gotten seuen Cornets and one Ensigne of the enemies and the same haue been presented to day to the Infanta Many wounded souldiers are brought hither and as many to Namur the greatest part of them being of Mansfetlds forces they are through the command of our holy and pious Princesse cured with all care wherof some are healed but they die for the most part When the enemy was past by Don Cordua commanded the Collonel Gauchier to follow him with the Horse The next day he incountred with the enemies betwixt Saint Truyden and Turgem and slue certaine thousands of them And because they thought that our forces had strengthened themselues or that Count Henry of the Berg was neare at hand they made al hast to come away and left both their and our Baggage behind and saued themselues by flight From Venice the 20 of August 1622. The commotion raised betwixt the great will not cease as yet and it seemes that the new Turkish Emperor hath many secret enemies The Souldiers haue sworne a new that they wil dine and die with him and promised to massacre all those that will oppose themselues against him The Ambassador of Hungary was departed frō the same Court at Constantinople homeward with the vsuall presents for his King The Ambassadour of the King of Polonia sent to the great Turke hath dispacht a Gentleman to his Court desiring to haue a pasport and safe conduct for himselfe and all his suits that in case the peace be not confirmed he may safely returne into Polonia but he hath been flatly denied by reason that it is not vsuall nor euer any Ambassadour had requested the like Many thinke that the King of Polonta will make vse of the present dissentions in Turky and will not confirme the Peace made with the late great Turke From Prage the 26 of August From Vienna we heare that 10000 Souldiers besides 6000 Cossacks are marching towards the Siege of Glatz where the Garrison hath made lately a great sally againe and pillaged and fired three Villages belonging to the Abbot of Kements It was still rumored that the old Count of Thurne was vpon the way with 1000 Souldiers to rescue the Towne of Glatz And that there were Letters intercepted of the said Count to his Sonne whereby hee went about to perswade his Sonne not to leaue the Towne but to defend it valiantly promising him moreouer that they should be soone rescued At Vienna likewise there is brought a Post of Bethlem Gabor Prisoner being sent by him to the King of Bohemia with Letters Letters from Trier make mention that there were arriued 4000 Cossacks which went to the Low countries to serue the King of Spaine The Crabats doe great dammage about Franckfort and yesterday and the day before they droue all the Cattell away that was about the said Citie From Collen the 10. of September Wee haue here certaine newes That certaine thousand Cossackes are marching towards the Low Countries to aide the King of Spaine and are already arriued in the Bishopricke of Trier The Batterie which was sunke before Papemutz is raysed againe and made somewhat thicker In the meane time they spare their shot on both sides From Breda the 9. of September Count Mansfield is here receiued with great pompe and state and at his arriuall the shot was brauely discharged Certaine Commissioners of the States being accompanied with our Horse went to meete him and to bid him welcome Duke Christian of Brunswicke is still of a good courage so that wee hope that hee is in no danger of his life His Forces lye here in the Laughstrate and Waelwyck to refresh themselues where they are relieued sufficiently They shall all be mounted as our Foot and Horse are From the Graue the 9. of September Although here come dayly diuerse that haue beene with Count Man field in his late Iourney neuerthelesse wee cannot vnderstand the certaintie of all that which happened in the same seeing they differ so much in their Relations but they agree almost all in this That not aboue halfe his Campe is come into this Countrey Not that they haue beene slaine by the Enemie but that many haue forsaken the Campe through wearinesse sicknesse or hunger seeing there were many which had seene no Bread in the space of tenne dayes First of all