that_o the_o enemy_n force_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o that_o hill_n march_v himself_o upon_o the_o head_n of_o his_o own_o regiment_n colonel_n barclay_v and_o colonel_n holbourne_v brigades_n he_o charge_v so_o fierce_o that_o he_o beat_v they_o from_o the_o hill_n and_o keep_v it_o rather_o gain_v then_o lose_v ground_n the_o whole_a day_n his_o excellency_n regiment_n and_o those_o other_o brigade_n all_o the_o while_o they_o continue_v there_o be_v hot_o charge_v by_o the_o enemy_n horse_n and_o foot_n while_o much_o prowess_n be_v show_v on_o both_o side_n the_o general_n in_o person_n bestir_v himself_o give_v direction_n wherever_o there_o be_v occasion_n and_o present_a in_o all_o place_n of_o danger_n discharge_v the_o part_n of_o a_o excellent_a general_n as_o the_o enemy_n themselves_o witness_v but_o he_o consider_v not_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o person_n while_o he_o labour_v to_o maintain_v that_o place_n which_o of_o all_o other_o be_v most_o advantageous_a 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towards_o newbury_n he_o perceive_v a_o great_a strength_n of_o the_o enemy_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o divers_a great_a body_n advance_v direct_o towards_o the_o way_n which_o all_o our_o train_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o march_v to_o prevent_v therefore_o what_o he_o suspect_v which_o be_v that_o the_o enemy_n will_v fall_v upon_o our_o train_n or_o upon_o the_o rear_n of_o those_o that_o fight_v on_o the_o hill_n or_o gain_v that_o hill_n behind_o we_o our_o last_o night_n quarter_n or_o all_o he_o speedy_o dispose_v which_o his_o excellency_n do_v also_o send_v he_o a_o command_n to_o do_v force_v in_o place_n most_o convenient_a mean_v while_o the_o general_n send_v for_o more_o foot_n that_o brigade_n wherein_o his_o regiment_n and_o springer_n be_v with_o the_o red_a auxiliary_n be_v send_v up_o place_v the_o lord_n roberts_n his_o brigade_n with_o four_o small_a piece_n just_o where_o the_o enemy_n advance_v who_o give_v they_o so_o warm_v a_o entertainment_n that_o they_o make_v they_o run_v and_o the_o lord_n roberts_n possess_v the_o ground_n which_o the_o enemy_n come_v first_o up_o unto_o his_o lieutenant_n colonel_n be_v shoot_v in_o the_o face_n that_o forlorn_a hope_n which_o he_o have_v command_v the_o night_n before_o be_v now_o strengthen_v with_o 300._o musketeer_n and_o lead_v by_o major_a fortescue_n major_a general_n skippon_n place_v on_o the_o left_a of_o the_o lord_n roberts_n his_o brigade_n upon_o the_o high_a way_n that_o come_v from_o newbury_n just_a upon_o we_o upon_o which_o way_n four_o drake_n be_v likewise_o place_v and_o well_o defend_v though_o the_o enemy_n come_v up_o so_o close_o that_o they_o take_v away_o a_o limmer_n of_o one_o of_o our_o piece_n but_o it_o be_v with_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o their_o life_n colonel_n manwaring_n regiment_n be_v place_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n between_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o lord_n roberts_n his_o brigade_n this_o regiment_n his_o excellency_n a_o while_n after_o command_v away_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o own_o regiment_n colonel_n barclay_v and_o colonel_n holbornes_n brigade_n which_o have_v be_v four_o hour_n upon_o very_o hot_a service_n it_o fortune_v that_o this_o regiment_n be_v no_o soon_o bring_v on_o but_o they_o be_v overcharge_v with_o two_o great_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n and_o lose_v that_o ground_n which_o the_o forename_a force_n have_v get_v which_o colonel_n holborn_n perceive_v with_o his_o brigade_n give_v the_o enemy_n a_o round_a salvo_n and_o instant_o his_o own_o and_o colonel_n barclay_v brigades_n and_o the_o general_n regiment_n again_o advance_v beat_v back_o the_o enemy_n regain_v the_o ground_n and_o make_v good_a the_o place_n all_o the_o day_n after_o the_o blue_a auxiliary_a regiment_n be_v command_v to_o relieve_v and_o assist_v the_o forlorn_a hope_n which_o have_v be_v three_o or_o four_o time_n in_o their_o turn_n at_o the_o point_n the_o fight_n all_o 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country_n be_v esteem_v a_o brave_a and_o religious_a man_n after_o several_a skirmish_n the_o parliament_n army_n have_v the_o fortune_n to_o make_v a_o fair_a retreat_n to_o cawood_n castle_n and_o selby_n and_o leave_v all_o to_o the_o earl_n who_o force_n be_v report_v to_o be_v about_o eight_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o captain_n hotham_n have_v not_o above_o 2100._o foot_n and_o seven_o troop_n of_o horse_n their_o number_n have_v be_v great_a if_o sir_n hugh_z cholme_o and_o colonel_n bainton_n with_o their_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n who_o be_v expect_v have_v according_o come_v in_o to_o they_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n be_v now_o grow_v not_o only_a master_n of_o the_o field_n there_o but_o formidable_a to_o all_o the_o adjacent_a county_n who_o do_v therefore_o implore_v aid_n from_o the_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n upon_o that_o occasion_n hasten_v the_o association_n of_o those_o county_n which_o lie_v near_o to_o they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o able_a to_o supply_v their_o remote_a friend_n the_o king_n side_n receive_v then_o a_o addition_n of_o strength_n in_o the_o north_n by_o the_o land_n of_o colonel_n goring_n at_o newcastle_n with_o 200._o commander_n from_o holland_n and_o other_o provision_n for_o the_o war_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n march_v from_o tadcaster_n surprise_v leede_v in_o which_o town_n he_o take_v many_o gentleman_n prisoner_n and_o force_v they_o to_o ransom_n themselves_o at_o high_a rate_n whereby_o he_o be_v further_o enable_v to_o pay_v his_o great_a army_n then_o also_o he_o give_v commission_n to_o papist_n in_o that_o country_n to_o arm_v themselves_o in_o the_o king_n service_n which_o he_o justify_v by_o write_n publish_v upon_o that_o occasion_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n proclaim_v the_o lord_n fairfax_n traitor_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n notwithstanding_o march_v with_o such_o force_n as_o he_o have_v get_v together_o and_o prove_v successful_a in_o divers_a attempt_n against_o several_a part_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n force_n one_o of_o they_o happen_v at_o sherburne_n between_o tadcaster_n and_o doncaster_n and_o another_o at_o bradford_n against_o a_o party_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n army_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o colonel_n goring_n colonel_n evers_n sir_n william_n savile_n and_o sir_n john_n gotherick_n who_o come_v with_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o horse_n and_o dragoneer_n to_o surprise_v on_o a_o sudden_a that_o town_n of_o bradford_n but_o be_v by_o force_n timely_o send_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o it_o force_v to_o retire_v with_o some_o loss_n which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o victory_n against_o colonel_n goring_n and_o the_o rest_n may_v notwithstanding_o be_v term_v a_o successful_a action_n in_o be_v able_a to_o repel_v a_o enemy_n too_o potent_a for_o they_o in_o all_o probability_n chap._n iu._n some_o action_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n in_o the_o north._n the_o queen_n land_n in_o england_n the_o revolt_n of_o sir_n hugh_z cholme_o and_o the_o two_o hotham_n the_o state_n of_o this_o war_n in_o the_o western_a part_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o associate_v county_n a_o short_a relation_n of_o sir_n william_n waller_n his_o action_n of_o colonel_n cromwell_z sir_n william_n brereton_n and_o sir_n john_n gell_n great_a be_v the_o achievement_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n in_o that_o month_n of_o january_n and_o the_o follow_a february_n for_o no_o season_n of_o the_o year_n nor_o storm_n of_o winter_n can_v quench_v the_o rage_n of_o this_o civil_a fire_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n on_o the_o 23._o of_o january_n 1642._o march_v from_o bradford_n six_o mile_n distant_a from_o loede_n with_o six_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o three_o company_n of_o dragoone_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n henry_n foulis_n baronet_n his_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o near_o 1000_o musqueteer_n with_o 2000_o clubman_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n william_n fairfax_n colonel_n and_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o foot_n when_o sir_n thomas_n approach_v the_o town_n of_o leeds_n he_o dispatch_v a_o trumpeter_n to_o sir_n william_n savile_n commander_n in_o chief_a there_o under_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n require_v the_o town_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o for_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n but_o receive_v a_o resolute_a and_o seeming-scornefull_a answer_n from_o sir_n william_n savile_n he_o draw_v near_o and_o prepare_v to_o make_v a_o assault_n though_o there_o be_v great_a strength_n in_o the_o town_n namely_o 1500_o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n and_o dragoone_n with_o two_o brass_n saker_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n draw_v out_o five_o company_n of_o his_o most_o expert_a soldier_n who_o he_o dispose_v of_o at_o a_o fit_a side_n of_o the_o town_n under_o the_o command_n of_o major_n forbes_n captain_n briggs_n lee_n frank_n and_o palmer_n sir_n william_n fairfax_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o regiment_n and_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n storm_v the_o town_n with_o great_a skill_n and_o courage_n while_o major_a forbes_n do_v the_o like_a in_o his_o place_n and_o sir_n thomas_n himself_o every_o where_o encourage_v and_o teach_v valour_n by_o his_o own_o example_n bring_v on_o his_o man_n so_o that_o after_o two_o hour_n of_o hot_a fight_n though_o the_o besiege_v behave_v themselves_o well_o the_o town_n be_v enter_v by_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n sir_n william_n fairfax_n and_o sir_n henry_n fowl_n on_o one_o side_n and_o major_a forbes_n with_o his_o fellow_n captain_n on_o the_o other_o they_o toooke_v within_o the_o town_n their_o two_o brass_n saker_n with_o good_a store_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n four_o colour_n and_o 500_o prisoner_n among_o who_o be_v six_o commander_n the_o common_a soldier_n upon_o take_v of_o a_o oath_n never_o to_o fight_v in_o this_o cause_n against_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o suffer_v to_o depart_v but_o without_o their_o arms._n there_o be_v slay_v about_o forty_o man_n of_o which_o number_n the_o besiege_v lose_v the_o great_a half_n sergeant_n major_n beaumont_n endeavour_v in_o the_o flight_n to_o save_v his_o life_n by_o cross_v the_o river_n so_o lose_v it_o be_v drown_v therein_o and_o sir_n william_n savile_n himself_o cross_v in_o flight_n the_o same_o river_n hardly_o escape_v the_o same_o fate_n public_a thanksgiving_n to_o almighty_a god_n be_v give_v at_o london_n for_o this_o victory_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n with_o his_o victorious_a force_n immediate_o march_v to_o another_o quarter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n army_n at_o wakefield_n from_o whence_o the_o chief_a commander_n sir_n george_n wentworth_n sle_z and_o leave_v it_o to_o he_o not_o long_o after_o he_o march_v to_o tadcaster_n at_o who_o approach_n the_o earl_n force_n though_o a_o considerable_a number_n flee_v away_o and_o forsake_v their_o work_n from_o that_o time_n scarce_o any_o one_o fortnight_n of_o all_o the_o follow_a spring_n pass_v without_o some_o remarkable_a addition_n of_o strength_n to_o the_o king_n side_n in_o those_o northern_a part_n in_o february_n general_n king_n a_o scottish_a commander_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o military_a affair_n come_v out_o of_o holland_n land_v at_o newcastle_n join_v himself_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n and_o pass_v to_o york_n with_o 6000._o arm_n in_o the_o same_o month_n also_o the_o queen_n land_v from_o holland_n near_o to_o sunderland_n with_o great_a provision_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n and_o many_o commander_n of_o note_n in_o her_o retinue_n be_v convoy_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n to_o the_o city_n of_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o montrosse_n about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o young_a lord_n of_o great_a esteem_n in_o scotland_n who_o before_o in_o the_o scottish_a war_n as_o be_v there_o mention_v have_v show_v himself_o one_o of_o the_o most_o active_a and_o zealous_a covenanter_n of_o that_o nation_n forsake_v his_o party_n there_o and_o with_o the_o lord_n oglesby_n flee_v out_o of_o scotland_n with_o 120._o horse_n to_o the_o queen_n at_o york_n upon_o which_o both_o those_o lord_n be_v proclaim_v at_o edinburgh_n traitor_n to_o their_o king_n and_o country_n for_o that_o contrary_a to_o their_o covenant_n they_o steal_v out_o of_o scotland_n to_o assist_v the_o popish_a army_n for_o so_o they_o call_v that_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n against_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n another_o great_a wound_n to_o the_o parliament_n not_o long_o after_o be_v the_o revolt_n of_o sir_n hugh_z cholme_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o one_o that_o have_v carry_v a_o good_a esteem_n among_o they_o who_o have_v before_o as_o be_v already_o mention_v be_v employ_v by_o the_o parliament_n as_o a_o commissioner_n in_o the_o north_n together_o with_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o sir_n philip_n stapleton_n and_o be_v
describe_v while_o gloucester_n be_v thus_o besiege_v and_o the_o siege_n so_o straight_o that_o no_o intelligence_n can_v possible_o arrive_v at_o it_o the_o parliament_n who_o after_o serious_a consideration_n and_o debate_n have_v for_o the_o present_a resolve_v upon_o the_o relief_n of_o that_o city_n as_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n be_v as_o much_o straighten_v how_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o business_n with_o that_o expedition_n which_o be_v require_v to_o recruit_v a_o army_n so_o much_o waste_v as_o the_o lord_n general_n be_v seem_v too_o slow_a for_o this_o service_n and_o therefore_o the_o train_v band_n of_o london_n and_o their_o auxiliary_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v make_v use_n of_o those_o that_o be_v well_o affect_v to_o the_o parliament_n encourage_v each_o other_o to_o the_o work_n the_o disaffect_v on_o the_o other_o side_n labour_v in_o all_o discourse_n to_o breed_v despair_n of_o the_o achievement_n and_o to_o discourage_v the_o lord_n general_n from_o march_v false_a report_n be_v every_o day_n raise_v in_o london_n that_o gloucester_n be_v take_v the_o lord_n general_n essex_n be_v fourscore_o mile_n off_o with_o no_o present_a or_o visible_a army_n at_o that_o time_n his_o march_n lie_v through_o those_o country_n which_o be_v already_o harrow_v by_o the_o enemy_n insomuch_o that_o all_o consider_v it_o be_v a_o question_n which_o be_v more_o wonderful_a that_o he_o undertake_v it_o or_o that_o he_o do_v it_o the_o parliament_n be_v at_o that_o time_n so_o far_o sink_v both_o in_o strength_n and_o reputation_n and_o so_o much_o forsake_v by_o those_o who_o follow_v fortune_n that_o nothing_o but_o a_o extraordinary_a providence_n can_v make_v it_o again_o emergent_a the_o cause_n and_o very_o be_v of_o it_o be_v now_o at_o stake_n by_o the_o success_n only_o of_o this_o expedition_n to_o be_v redeem_v or_o quite_o lose_v but_o it_o please_v god_n that_o according_a to_o that_o extremity_n the_o resolution_n of_o man_n be_v fit_v the_o city_n regiment_n and_o auxiliary_n come_v cheerful_o in_o to_o perform_v the_o service_n and_o that_o poor_a remainder_n of_o the_o lord_n general_n old_a army_n be_v with_o all_o speed_n recruit_v a_o army_n be_v likewise_o intend_v to_o be_v speedy_o raise_v for_o sir_n william_n waller_n to_o march_v after_o as_o a_o reserve_n but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o sudden_o do_v as_o the_o occasion_n require_v if_o it_o have_v and_o that_o sir_n william_n can_v as_o be_v intend_v have_v come_v in_o with_o a_o supply_n at_o newbury_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o most_o man_n that_o the_o king_n side_n have_v receive_v a_o irrecoverable_a defeat_n on_o the_o 24._o of_o august_n the_o lord_n general_n essex_n on_o hownslow_n heath_n ten_o mile_n from_o london_n muster_v his_o man_n where_o almost_o all_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n ride_v with_o he_o to_o survey_v the_o army_n and_o towards_o evening_n take_v leave_v of_o their_o general_n who_o march_v on_o and_o that_o night_n lodge_v at_o colebrook_n upon_o intelligence_n of_o this_o army_n advance_v prince_n rupert_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n draw_v off_o from_o gloucester_n to_o oppose_v their_o march_n and_o take_v what_o advantage_n he_o can_v against_o it_o but_o the_o king_n with_o his_o main_a army_n continue_v the_o siege_n resolve_v so_o to_o do_v till_o the_o last_o hour_n hope_v that_o every_o moment_n may_v work_v somewhat_o for_o his_o end_n either_o by_o fail_v of_o the_o town_n store_n of_o ammunition_n or_o some_o other_o want_n that_o may_v happen_v neither_o be_v that_o hope_n without_o reason_n and_o so_o much_o more_o wonderful_a be_v the_o fortune_n of_o that_o town_n to_o be_v relieve_v at_o such_o a_o nick_n of_o time_n when_o their_o ammunition_n be_v so_o far_o consume_v that_o but_o three_o single_a barrel_n of_o powder_n be_v leave_v in_o their_o magazine_n on_o saturday_n the_o 26._o of_o august_n 1643._o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n begin_v his_o march_n from_o colebrook_n to_o beckensfield_n and_o so_o forward_o to_o beerton_n where_o he_o clothe_v his_o army_n and_o march_v on_o the_o city_n regiment_n and_o auxiliary_n join_v not_o with_o the_o lord_n general_n army_n till_o the_o first_o of_o september_n when_o the_o general_a rendezvous_n be_v on_o brackley_n heath_n but_o before_o the_o join_n of_o all_o their_o force_n a_o small_a party_n of_o the_o king_n army_n consist_v of_o 400._o horse_n have_v face_v a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_n and_o skirmish_v with_o they_o about_o bicister_n but_o soon_o retreat_v upon_o the_o approach_n of_o great_a number_n the_o general_n take_v up_o his_o head_n quarter_n at_o aynow_n send_v a_o regiment_n to_o quarter_v that_o night_n at_o deddington_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o colonel_n middleton_n who_o hear_v there_o of_o two_o regiment_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n send_v two_o company_n of_o dragoone_n and_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n to_o approach_v the_o town_n but_o the_o king_n horse_n retreat_v to_o a_o passage_n towards_o oxford_n where_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n be_v with_o 50._o troop_n more_o the_o next_o morning_n two_o parliament_n regiment_n conduct_v by_o middleton_n and_o sir_n james_n ramsey_n advance_v to_o that_o pass_n where_o their_o enemy_n stand_v in_o two_o great_a body_n and_o after_o some_o skirmish_n gain_v the_o pass_n place_v dragoneer_n to_o maintain_v it_o but_o the_o king_n force_n draw_v up_o again_o towards_o it_o and_o be_v receive_v with_o a_o very_a hot_a skirmish_n which_o last_v many_o hour_n till_o at_o last_o the_o king_n force_n make_v a_o retreat_n but_o perceive_v that_o colonel_n middleton_n march_v back_o towards_o the_o main_a army_n which_o he_o do_v by_o the_o lord_n general_n command_n they_o send_v a_o party_n of_o horse_n to_o fall_v on_o his_o rear_n who_o follow_v they_o through_o deddington_n but_o be_v beat_v back_o through_o the_o town_n in_o some_o confusion_n the_o loss_n of_o man_n in_o these_o skirmish_n be_v not_o much_o on_o either_o side_n neither_o can_v it_o certain_o be_v know_v but_o be_v imagine_v by_o the_o parliament_n side_n to_o be_v more_o on_o their_o enemy_n party_n then_o on_o they_o the_o lord_n general_n with_o his_o own_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o the_o lord_n grey_a quarter_a at_o adderbury_n upon_o intelligence_n that_o some_o of_o the_o king_n horse_n from_o banbury_n be_v abroad_o send_v out_o a_o party_n from_o both_o regiment_n who_o beat_v they_o in_o again_o and_o pursue_v they_o into_o banbury_n town_n whence_o they_o take_v divers_a horse_n and_o prisoner_n those_o in_o the_o castle_n not_o dare_v to_o stir_v out_o the_o general_n march_v from_o thence_o to_o chipping_n norton_n where_o some_o of_o the_o king_n force_n appear_v again_o but_o soon_o retreat_v as_o they_o do_v almost_o every_o day_n during_o the_o march_n of_o that_o army_n on_o the_o four_o of_o september_n when_o the_o lord_n general_n march_v towards_o stow_n the_o old_a he_o send_v colonel_n harvey_n with_o his_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n to_o advance_v a_o little_a before_o towards_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o city_n regiment_n upon_o the_o left_a under_o the_o conduct_n of_o lieutenant_n colonel_n baily_n general_n adjutant_n of_o the_o foot_n prince_n rupert_n appear_v with_o about_o 4000_o horse_n draw_v up_o on_o the_o hill_n face_v the_o parliament_n force_n and_o send_v a_o strong_a party_n of_o horse_n into_o a_o bottom_n near_o stow_n on_o the_o old_a to_o encompass_v colonel_n harvey_v regiment_n which_o be_v perceive_v three_o regiment_n from_o the_o van_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_n advance_v to_o his_o rescue_n and_o make_v that_o party_n of_o the_o king_n force_n retreat_n to_o their_o main_a body_n many_o skirmish_n there_o happen_v but_o little_a loss_n on_o either_o side_n from_o thence_o the_o general_n march_v in_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o infantry_n sir_n james_n ramsey_n in_o the_o rear_n and_o sir_n philip_n stapleton_n have_v the_o van_n guard_n when_o the_o king_n horse_n again_o appear_v and_o be_v by_o sir_n philip_n stapleton_n and_o other_o of_o that_o army_n encounter_v with_o divers_a skirmish_n but_o they_o retreat_v in_o a_o great_a body_n and_o still_o appear_v before_o the_o parliament_n army_n as_o they_o march_v on_o for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o mile_n on_o the_o five_o of_o september_n the_o lord_n general_n advance_v and_o come_v to_o presbury_n hill_n where_o he_o draw_v up_o his_o whole_a army_n in_o view_n of_o the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n and_o discharge_v four_o piece_n of_o great_a ordnance_n to_o give_v they_o notice_n of_o his_o approach_n soon_o after_o he_o may_v discover_v the_o king_n quarter_n on_o fire_n for_o upon_o the_o lord_n general_n his_o advance_n they_o desert_v the_o siege_n and_o march_v
in_o the_o rear_n in_o the_o left_a wing_n be_v about_o 20._o troop_n of_o horse_n command_v by_o sir_n james_n ramsey_n their_o commissary_n general_n in_o this_o posture_n they_o stand_v when_o the_o other_o army_n advance_v towards_o they_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o horse_n be_v as_o aforesaid_a on_o their_o right_a wing_n opposite_a to_o the_o left_a wing_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_n the_o canon_n on_o both_o side_n with_o a_o loud_a thunder_n begin_v the_o fight_n in_o which_o the_o success_n be_v not_o equal_a the_o parliament_n canon_n do_v great_a execution_n upon_o their_o enemy_n but_o they_o very_o little_a the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n general_n for_o the_o king_n with_o a_o pike_n in_o his_o hand_n lead_v on_o the_o main_a body_n of_o that_o army_n in_o which_o be_v the_o king_n own_o regiment_n encounter_v by_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n who_o expose_v himself_o to_o all_o the_o danger_n that_o a_o battle_n can_v make_v first_o lead_v on_o his_o troop_n than_o his_o own_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o breathe_a courage_n into_o they_o till_o be_v dissuade_v by_o divers_a from_o engage_v himself_o too_o far_o he_o return_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n to_o draw_v they_o on_o the_o chief_a regiment_n have_v begin_v the_o battle_n sir_n philip_n stapleton_n with_o a_o brave_a troop_n of_o gentleman_n which_o be_v the_o general_n life_n guard_n and_o command_v by_o he_o charge_v the_o king_n regiment_n on_o their_o right_a flank_n within_o their_o pike_n and_o come_v off_o without_o any_o great_a hurt_n though_o those_o pikeman_n stout_o defend_v themselves_o and_o the_o musqueteer_n be_v good_a fireman_n play_v fierce_o upon_o they_o the_o battle_n be_v hot_a at_o that_o place_n and_o so_o many_o of_o the_o king_n side_n slay_v that_o the_o parliament_n army_n begin_v to_o be_v victorious_a there_o they_o take_v the_o standard_n royal_a the_o bearer_n thereof_o sir_n edmund_z varney_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o general_n the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n sore_o wound_v be_v take_v prisoner_n but_o the_o same_o fortune_n be_v not_o in_o every_o part_n for_o the_o king_n right_a wing_n lead_v by_o prince_n rupert_n charge_v fierce_o upon_o the_o left_a wing_n of_o the_o other_o consist_v most_o of_o horse_n and_o prevail_v altogether_o for_o the_o parliament_n troop_n run_v almost_o all_o away_o in_o that_o wing_n and_o many_o of_o their_o foot_n company_n dismay_v with_o their_o flight_n flee_v all_o away_o before_o they_o have_v stand_v one_o charge_n colonel_n essex_n be_v utter_o forsake_v by_o that_o whole_a brigade_n which_o he_o command_v go_v himself_o into_o the_o van_n where_o he_o perform_v excellent_a service_n both_o by_o direction_n and_o execution_n till_o at_o the_o last_o he_o be_v shoot_v in_o the_o thigh_n of_o which_o he_o short_o after_o die_v some_o part_n of_o their_o dishearten_v be_v cause_v by_o the_o revolt_n of_o their_o own_o side_n for_o sir_n faithful_n fortescue_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fight_n instead_o of_o charge_v the_o enemy_n discharge_v his_o pistol_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o with_o his_o troop_n wheel_v about_o run_v to_o the_o king_n army_n to_o who_o he_o have_v former_o give_v notice_n thereof_o by_o his_o cornet_n the_o parliament_n army_n have_v undoubted_o be_v ruin_v that_o day_n and_o a_o absolute_a victory_n gain_v on_o the_o king_n side_n if_o prince_n rupert_n and_o his_o pursue_a troop_n have_v be_v more_o temperate_a in_o plunder_v so_o untimely_a as_o they_o do_v and_o have_v wheel_v about_o to_o assist_v their_o distress_a friend_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o army_n for_o prince_n rupert_n follow_v the_o chase_n to_o keynton_n town_n where_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o army_n be_v which_o they_o present_o pillage_v use_v great_a cruelty_n as_o be_v afterward_o relate_v to_o the_o unarmed_a waggoner_n and_o labour_a man_n a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o fly_a parliament_n soldier_n be_v slay_v in_o that_o chase_n which_o last_v two_o mile_n beyond_o keynton_n and_o so_o far_o till_o the_o pursuer_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v have_v meet_v with_o colonel_n hambden_n who_o march_v with_o the_o other_o brigado_n of_o the_o army_n that_o bring_v on_o the_o artillery_n and_o ammunition_n before_o speak_v of_o colonel_n hambden_n discharge_v five_o piece_n of_o canon_n against_o they_o some_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n cease_v the_o pursuit_n retire_v hasty_o to_o the_o field_n where_o they_o find_v all_o their_o infantry_n except_v two_o regiment_n quite_o defeat_v for_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n sir_n william_n balfore_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n with_o a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n charge_v a_o regiment_n of_o the_o king_n foot_n before_o any_o foot_n of_o his_o own_o side_n can_v come_v up_o to_o he_o and_o break_v most_o brave_o into_o it_o have_v cut_v most_o of_o they_o off_o and_o afterward_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o foot_n who_o be_v come_v up_o to_o he_o he_o defeat_v another_o regiment_n and_o so_o get_v up_o to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o king_n ordinance_n take_v some_o of_o they_o cut_v off_o the_o gear_n of_o the_o horse_n that_o draw_v they_o and_o kill_v the_o gunner_n but_o be_v enforce_v to_o leave_v they_o without_o any_o guard_n by_o reason_n that_o he_o labour_v most_o to_o make_v good_a the_o day_n against_o several_a regiment_n of_o the_o king_n foot_n who_o still_o fight_v with_o much_o resolution_n especial_o that_o which_o be_v of_o the_o king_n guard_n where_o his_o standard_n be_v by_o which_o sir_n william_n balfores_n regiment_n ride_v when_o they_o come_v back_o from_o take_v the_o ordnance_n and_o be_v by_o they_o mistake_v for_o their_o own_o side_n pass_v without_o any_o hostility_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o immediate_o afterward_o sir_n william_n ride_v up_o towards_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n his_o regiment_n of_o horse_n they_o give_v fire_n upon_o sir_n william_n balfores_n man_n suppose_v they_o to_o be_v enemy_n but_o soon_o discover_v each_o other_o they_o join_v company_n and_o be_v lead_v up_o with_o half_a the_o lord_n general_n regiment_n by_o his_o excellency_n himself_o against_o the_o king_n main_a strength_n where_o a_o terrible_a and_o bloody_a encounter_n happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n colonel_n ballard_n who_o lead_v a_o brigado_n there_o of_o the_o lord_n general_n regiment_n and_o the_o lord_n brook_v he_o force_v a_o stand_n of_o the_o king_n pike_n and_o brook_v through_o two_o of_o his_o regiment_n in_o this_o great_a conflict_n the_o standard_n royal_a as_o aforesaid_a be_v take_v and_o sir_n edmund_z varney_n slay_v the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n with_o his_o son_n take_v prisoner_n together_o with_o colonel_n vavasor_n lieutenant_n colonel_n of_o that_o regiment_n colonel_n munroe_n also_o be_v there_o slay_v the_o standard_n thus_o take_v and_o put_v into_o the_o lord_n general_n hand_n be_v by_o he_o deliver_v to_o his_o secretary_n master_n chamber_n but_o the_o secretary_n after_o he_o have_v carry_v it_o some_o time_n in_o his_o hand_n suffer_v it_o to_o be_v take_v from_o he_o by_o a_o unknown_a person_n and_o so_o private_o it_o be_v convey_v away_o there_o also_o be_v great_a service_n perform_v by_o the_o lord_n grey_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n and_o sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n and_o a_o considerable_a help_n give_v to_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o day_n by_o defeat_v a_o regiment_n of_o the_o king_n call_v the_o blue_a regiment_n by_o this_o time_n all_o the_o king_n foot_n except_v two_o regiment_n be_v disperse_v and_o the_o parliamentarian_o have_v get_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o that_o ground_n which_o their_o enemy_n have_v fight_v upon_o those_o two_o regiment_n of_o the_o king_n retire_v themselves_o and_o find_v their_o ordnance_n behind_o they_o without_o any_o guard_n take_v stand_v there_o and_o make_v use_v of_o their_o canon_n discharge_v many_o shot_n against_o their_o enemy_n but_o at_o that_o time_n the_o 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at_o this_o time_n high_o entrust_v by_o they_o for_o he_o be_v governor_n of_o scarborough_n a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n he_o false_o betray_v his_o trust_n and_o forsake_v the_o cause_n he_o have_v undertake_v go_v to_o the_o queen_n with_o 300._o man_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o parliament_n but_o it_o be_v not_o his_o fortune_n to_o suffer_v for_o that_o offence_n as_o other_o do_v who_o about_o the_o same_o time_n fail_v in_o their_o trust_n the_o town_n of_o scarborough_n be_v leave_v in_o possession_n of_o a_o parliament_n captain_n who_o be_v usual_o call_v brown_a bushel_n a_o man_n that_o some_o thought_n will_v have_v keep_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n use_v he_o likewise_o revolt_v and_o deliver_v it_o to_o their_o enemy_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o general_n king_n and_o the_o queen_n present_o after_o a_o suspicion_n begin_v to_o arise_v by_o some_o circumstance_n that_o the_o two_o unfortunate_a hotham_n the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v false_a to_o the_o parliament_n which_o by_o the_o strict_a observation_n of_o some_o vigilant_a man_n on_o that_o side_n be_v further_o discover_v and_o begin_v at_o last_o to_o be_v discourse_v of_o with_o as_o little_a belief_n for_o a_o long_a time_n as_o cassandra_n prophecy_n and_o when_o it_o come_v more_o plain_o to_o appear_v with_o as_o much_o not_o only_o wonder_v but_o sorrow_n of_o honest_a man_n that_o so_o much_o unconstancy_n shall_v be_v find_v the_o particular_n of_o this_o discovery_n and_o how_o much_o the_o parliament_n if_o not_o timely_o prevent_v have_v suffer_v by_o it_o there_o will_v be_v time_n hereafter_o to_o discourse_v of_o more_o at_o large_a but_o they_o be_v both_o accuse_v to_o the_o parliament_n seize_v upon_o at_o hull_n and_o send_v up_o to_o london_n where_o they_o long_o remain_v prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n before_o the_o time_n of_o their_o trial_n and_o execution_n not_o all_o these_o disadvantage_n by_o the_o growth_n of_o enemy_n and_o revolt_v of_o friend_n can_v dishearten_v the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o his_o son_n who_o still_o persist_v with_o great_a courage_n and_o raise_v the_o clubman_n of_o the_o country_n to_o piece_v up_o those_o small_a force_n which_o remain_v with_o they_o be_v able_a for_o a_o while_n to_o make_v considerable_a resistance_n and_o perform_v divers_a service_n against_o some_o part_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n vast_a army_n but_o one_o victory_n be_v gain_v by_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n at_o wakefield_n which_o may_v be_v term_v rather_o miraculous_a then_o strange_a though_o i_o shall_v relate_v nothing_o save_v know_v truth_n such_o a_o victory_n against_o so_o much_o odds_o and_o so_o many_o disadvantage_n as_o may_v serve_v to_o teach_v how_o much_o success_n may_v possible_o crown_v bold_a attempt_n and_o justify_v that_o old_a say_n audaces_fw-la fortuna_fw-la juvat_fw-la the_o lord_n fairfax_n general_n of_o the_o parliament_n force_n in_o the_o north_n on_o the_o 20._o of_o may_n give_v order_n for_o a_o party_n to_o be_v draw_v out_o from_o the_o garrison_n of_o leede_v bradford_n halifax_n and_o howley_n they_o march_v 1000_o foot_n three_o company_n of_o dragoneer_n and_o eight_o troop_n of_o horse_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n command_v in_o chief_a the_o foot_n be_v command_v by_o sir_n william_n fairfax_n and_o sergeant_n major_a general_n gifford_n the_o horse_n divide_v into_o two_o body_n four_o troop_n whereof_o be_v command_v by_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n himself_o the_o other_o four_o by_o sir_n henry_n fowlys_n from_o howley_n which_o be_v their_o rendezvous_n they_o march_v away_o and_o by_o four_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n come_v before_o wakefield_n those_o of_o the_o town_n be_v ready_a for_o they_o and_o send_v out_o some_o of_o their_o horse_n to_o encounter_v with_o they_o and_o musqueteer_n to_o line_v some_o hedge_n even_o to_o the_o very_a town_n there_o be_v in_o wakefield_n 3000._o foot_n and_o seven_o troop_n of_o horse_n beside_o colonel_n lamptons_n regiment_n which_o come_v into_o the_o town_n after_o that_o the_o parliament_n force_v enter_v into_o it_o but_o at_o the_o first_o encounter_v the_o parliament_n force_n beat_v their_o enemy_n horse_n back_o and_o their_o foot_n also_o drive_v those_o musqueteer_n from_o the_o hedge_n even_o into_o the_o town_n which_o they_o assault_v in_o two_o place_n call_v wrengate_n and_o northgate_n after_o a_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a fight_n recover_v one_o of_o their_o enemy_n piece_n and_o turn_v it_o upon_o they_o and_o withal_o enter_v the_o town_n in_o both_o place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o baracadoe_n be_v open_v sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n with_o the_o horse_n also_o fall_v into_o the_o town_n and_o clear_v the_o street_n there_o be_v a_o cruel_a and_o fierce_a encounter_n in_o which_o place_n colonel_n goring_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o lieutenant_n matthew_n alured_n brother_n to_o captain_n john_n alured_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o yet_o in_o the_o market_n place_n stand_v three_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o colonel_n lamptons_n regiment_n to_o who_o major_a general_n gifford_n send_v a_o trumpet_n with_o proffer_n of_o quarter_n if_o they_o will_v lay_v down_o their_o arms._n to_o which_o when_o they_o return_v a_o scornful_a answer_n he_o fire_v a_o piece_n of_o their_o own_o ordnance_n upon_o they_o and_o the_o horse_n also_o fall_v in_o with_o great_a fury_n soon_o beat_v they_o out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o take_v all_o their_o officer_n prisoner_n they_o take_v withal_o 27._o colour_n of_o foot_n three_o cornet_n of_o horse_n and_o about_o 1500._o common_a soldier_n they_o be_v likewise_o force_v when_o they_o flee_v to_o leave_v behind_o they_o four_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n with_o ammunition_n which_o the_o parliament_n force_v carry_v away_o with_o they_o for_o when_o they_o have_v thus_o take_v the_o town_n they_o find_v their_o number_n and_o strength_n too_o weak_a to_o keep_v it_o and_o their_o prisoner_n too_o and_o therefore_o they_o quit_v the_o place_n and_o march_v away_o with_o this_o brave_a booty_n this_o great_a victory_n at_o wakefield_n seem_v according_a to_o the_o common_a say_n like_o a_o lightning_n before_o death_n for_o not_o long_o after_o these_o force_n be_v quite_o break_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n who_o greatness_n overspread_v those_o country_n and_o be_v never_o encounter_v by_o any_o enemy_n but_o in_o part_n of_o his_o army_n he_o have_v manage_v the_o whole_a business_n and_o attain_v his_o height_n of_o power_n by_o great_a skill_n and_o policy_n and_o now_o have_v no_o near_a enemy_n in_o the_o field_n be_v go_v to_o besiege_v the_o lord_n fairfax_n in_o hull_n which_o be_v by_o some_o talk_v of_o as_o a_o error_n in_o he_o no_o less_o than_o besiege_v gloucester_n soon_o after_o by_o the_o king_n be_v censure_v such_o a_o continual_a and_o sad_a war_n have_v the_o northern_a part_n be_v force_v to_o endure_v all_o the_o winter_n nor_o be_v it_o their_o case_n alone_o scarce_o any_o county_n of_o england_n be_v free_a from_o it_o the_o whole_a west_n consist_v of_o so_o many_o rich_a and_o flourish_a shire_n have_v be_v as_o sad_a a_o stage_n of_o civil_a tragedy_n many_o army_n and_o small_a party_n of_o either_o side_n too_o many_o for_o one_o history_n to_o describe_v at_o large_a or_o give_v particular_a due_n to_o the_o action_n of_o every_o gentleman_n have_v be_v engage_v without_o any_o intermission_n in_o those_o part_n of_o all_o commander_n there_o that_o side_v with_o the_o king_n against_o the_o parliament_n sir_n ralph_n hopton_n by_o his_o unwearied_a industry_n and_o great_a reputation_n among_o the_o people_n have_v raise_v himself_o to_o the_o most_o considerable_a height_n and_o continue_v the_o long_a a_o leader_n of_o army_n as_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o story_n will_v hereafter_o declare_v but_o his_o success_n through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o action_n be_v very_o various_a and_o many_o ebb_n and_o flow_v be_v in_o his_o fortune_n the_o marquesse_n hartford_n though_o far_o high_o in_o dignity_n and_o great_a by_o power_n of_o his_o large_a commission_n from_o the_o king_n of_o which_o before_o be_v speak_v be_v not_o able_a to_o act_v so_o large_o in_o the_o field_n as_o sir_n ralph_n do_v though_o he_o be_v seldom_o idle_a but_o busy_a about_o town_n and_o in_o small_a party_n they_o be_v both_o oppose_v in_o their_o beginning_n not_o so_o much_o by_o any_o nobleman_n or_o great_a commander_n employ_v by_o the_o parliament_n commission_n as_o by_o private_a gentleman_n of_o those_o county_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v sir_n francis_n popham_n and_o his_o son_n master_n strode_n a_o deputy_n lieutenant_n there_o with_o other_o before_o name_v beside_o plain_a freeholder_n of_o the_o country_n who_o seem_v to_o understand_v their_o own_o
garrison_n of_o winchester_n and_o that_o of_o basing-house_n the_o dwell_a place_n of_o marquesse_n winchester_n be_v there_o predominant_a and_o at_o their_o pleasure_n force_v contribution_n from_o the_o adjacent_a country_n wales_n be_v almost_o whole_o at_o the_o king_n dispose_n except_o very_o few_o place_n which_o with_o much_o difficulty_n preserve_v themselves_o for_o the_o parliament_n and_o some_o gentleman_n who_o with_o much_o hazard_n continue_v their_o fidelity_n to_o that_o side_n such_o as_o colonel_n glynn_n colonel_n mitten_n and_o laugherne_a with_o other_o private_a gentleman_n but_o indeed_o the_o parliament_n be_v then_o in_o a_o low_a ebb_n and_o before_o the_o end_n of_o that_o july_n 1643._o they_o have_v no_o force_n at_o all_o to_o keep_v the_o field_n their_o main_a army_n as_o be_v before_o touch_v be_v quite_o ruin_v and_o no_o hope_n in_o appearance_n leave_v but_o to_o preserve_v a_o while_n those_o fort_n and_o town_n which_o they_o then_o possess_v nor_o can_v they_o long_o hope_v to_o preserve_v they_o unless_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o field_n shall_v change_v thus_o seem_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v quite_o sink_v beyond_o any_o hope_n of_o recovery_n and_o be_v so_o believe_v by_o many_o man_n the_o king_n be_v possess_v of_o all_o the_o western_a country_n from_o the_o far_a part_n of_o cornwall_n and_o from_o thence_o northward_o as_o far_o as_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n his_o army_n be_v full_a and_o flourish_a free_a to_o march_v whither_o they_o please_v and_o enough_o to_o be_v divide_v for_o several_a exploit_n one_o part_n be_v send_v to_o take_v in_o exeâ—er_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n be_v shut_v up_o not_o able_a long_o to_o hold_v the_o place_n the_o king_n in_o person_n with_o a_o gallant_a army_n design_v his_o march_n towards_o gloucester_n the_o only_a considerable_a town_n in_o those_o part_n which_o the_o parliament_n hold_v what_o the_o king_n party_n conceive_v then_o of_o the_o other_o side_n be_v express_v in_o many_o write_n one_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o jeer_a epigram_n be_v make_v at_o oxford_n which_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o insert_v because_o of_o the_o particular_a expression_n of_o the_o parliament_n low_a condition_n the_o thing_n be_v write_v in_o a_o odd_a manner_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o parliament_n commander_n fairfax_n and_o waller_n express_v by_o a_o rebus_fw-la way_n of_o latin_a as_o likewise_o those_o of_o the_o king_n side_n marquesse_n of_o hartford_n and_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n without_o either_o translation_n or_o comment_n extincta_fw-la castro_n fax_fw-la pulchra_fw-la novo_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la nautae_fw-la postea_fw-la nec_fw-la militi_fw-la sit_fw-la nota_fw-la pharos_n auster_n disparem_fw-la hand_n tulit_fw-la casum_fw-la murus_n cui_fw-la addita_fw-la est_fw-la canina_n littera_fw-la mersa_fw-la est_fw-la suis_fw-la cum_fw-la turmis_fw-la nuper_fw-la leporis_fw-la vado_fw-la euri_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bristonia_n leporinos_n horrescens_fw-la vortices_fw-la anglica_n claudii_n timet_fw-la pares_fw-la vrbs_fw-la casus_fw-la herois_fw-mi teutonici_fw-la myrmidones_n astant_fw-la magno_fw-la cum_fw-la deuce_n pacata_fw-la thule_n est_fw-la nec_fw-la noto_n timor_fw-la popello_fw-la aut_fw-la regi_fw-la nihil_fw-la relictum_fw-la est_fw-la britannicum_fw-la domare_fw-la caesarem_fw-la ni_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d preces_fw-la gregis_fw-la haec_fw-la sphinx_n raptim_fw-la oedipo_fw-la svo_fw-la julii_fw-la 20._o 1643._o london_n be_v then_o altogether_o unfortified_a no_o work_n be_v raise_v nor_o can_v they_o if_o their_o enemy_n than_o master_n of_o the_o field_n have_v come_v upon_o they_o have_v oppose_v any_o wall_n but_o such_o as_o old_a sparta_n use_v for_o their_o guard_n the_o heart_n of_o courageous_a citizen_n but_o at_o that_o time_n london_n begin_v her_o large_a entrenchment_n which_o encompass_v not_o only_o the_o city_n but_o the_o whole_a suburb_n on_o every_o side_n contain_v about_o twelve_o mile_n in_o circuit_n that_o great_a work_n be_v by_o many_o hand_n complete_v in_o a_o short_a time_n it_o be_v then_o a_o custom_n every_o day_n to_o go_v out_o by_o thousand_o to_o dig_v all_o profession_n trade_n and_o occupation_n take_v their_o turn_n and_o not_o only_o inferior_a tradesman_n but_o gentleman_n of_o the_o best_a quality_n knight_n and_o lady_n themselves_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o other_o resort_v daily_o to_o the_o work_n not_o as_o spectator_n but_o assistor_n in_o it_o carry_v themselves_o spade_n mattok_n and_o other_o instrument_n of_o dig_v so_o that_o it_o become_v a_o please_a sight_n at_o london_n to_o see_v they_o go_v out_o in_o such_o order_n and_o number_n with_o drums_z beat_v before_o they_o and_o put_v life_n into_o the_o droop_a people_n be_v take_v for_o a_o happy_a omen_n that_o in_o so_o low_a a_o condition_n they_o seem_v not_o to_o despair_v but_o bootless_a in_o probability_n have_v that_o labour_n prove_v and_o not_o timely_a enough_o to_o save_v london_n if_o the_o king_n have_v march_v thither_o instead_o of_o gloucester_n but_o that_o storm_n of_o fortune_n be_v strong_a enough_o to_o shake_v off_o divers_a of_o the_o loose_a leaf_n that_o seem_v to_o grow_v on_o the_o parliament_n side_n and_o unsettle_v the_o resolution_n of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o enough_o root_v in_o that_o cause_n which_o they_o have_v choose_v for_o divers_a man_n of_o great_a quality_n and_o member_n of_o both_o house_n some_o lord_n and_o many_o of_o the_o commons_o do_v at_o that_o time_n desert_n the_o parliament_n and_o fly_v to_o oxford_n who_o name_n though_o the_o lord_n be_v name_v who_o first_o desert_v it_o be_v here_o spare_v because_o this-lat_a revolt_n must_v needs_o carry_v the_o face_n of_o a_o crime_n as_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o opinion_n or_o conscience_n by_o which_o the_o first_o justify_v themselves_o but_o proceed_v in_o all_o probability_n 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earl_n of_o manchester_n to_o his_o last_a honour_n choose_v that_o very_a time_n to_o begin_v his_o martial_a employment_n and_o raise_v force_n through_o the_o eastern_a associate_v county_n of_o which_o he_o be_v then_o make_v general_n by_o the_o parliament_n those_o county_n have_v be_v before_o prepare_v for_o that_o association_n by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o activity_n of_o the_o forementioned_a colonel_n cromwell_z perform_v that_o year_n and_o the_o next_o great_a service_n for_o the_o parliament_n while_o the_o parliament_n and_o city_n of_o london_n be_v thus_o busy_v in_o recruit_v their_o decay_a army_n gloucester_n begin_v to_o be_v make_v the_o chief_a see_v on_o which_o this_o civil_a tragedy_n be_v act_v and_o place_n of_o great_a concernment_n in_o the_o kingdom_n where_o the_o first_o turn_n of_o fortune_n grow_v the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n be_v then_o govern_v by_o colonel_n edward_n massey_n a_o man_n of_o excellent_a skill_n to_o defend_v it_o of_o such_o a_o 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the_o king_n force_n consist_v of_o 500_o horse_n and_o put_v they_o whole_o into_o disorder_n and_o then_o charge_v the_o two_o regiment_n which_o second_v that_o forlorn_a hope_n they_o rout_v they_o likewise_o but_o the_o king_n horse_n come_v on_o brave_o with_o fresh_a body_n and_o stop_v their_o enemy_n further_a pursuit_n immediate_o follow_v a_o brave_a charge_n make_v by_o two_o of_o the_o parliament_n regiment_n which_o be_v encounter_v with_o as_o much_o gallantry_n on_o the_o other_o side_n so_o that_o they_o both_o retreat_v at_o one_o time_n another_o charge_n be_v make_v by_o some_o regiment_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_n and_o so_o answer_v by_o the_o other_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_v to_o their_o main_a body_n at_o which_o time_n sâ—r_n philip_n stapleton_n who_o have_v the_o vanguard_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_n that_o day_n come_v purposely_o back_o and_o draw_v up_o his_o regiment_n to_o succour_v his_o friend_n which_o cause_v the_o king_n 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the_o condition_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n so_o much_o depend_v on_o the_o success_n of_o it_o to_o be_v relate_v in_o a_o large_a and_o particular_a manner_n but_o because_o i_o have_v find_v nothing_o write_v of_o it_o by_o those_o of_o the_o king_n party_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o punctual_a narrative_n publish_v by_o some_o colonel_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_n gentleman_n of_o great_a and_o unstained_a reputation_n concern_v this_o battle_n which_o narrative_a i_o have_v hear_v some_o of_o their_o enemy_n confess_v to_o be_v full_a not_o only_o of_o modesty_n but_o truth_n in_o the_o general_n or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n let_v the_o reader_n be_v please_v to_o take_v it_o from_o their_o relation_n if_o any_o thing_n may_v hereafter_o appear_v of_o great_a truth_n it_o will_v not_o trouble_v any_o honest_a man_n to_o see_v it_o publish_v neither_o be_v it_o a_o thing_n unheard_a of_o for_o man_n to_o describe_v their_o own_o action_n with_o impartial_a truth_n 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musketeer_n of_o his_o regiment_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n before_o the_o two_o demy-culvering_n that_o be_v place_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o lane_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o red_a auxiliary_n he_o place_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o those_o piece_n which_o before_o be_v slender_o guard_v the_o artillery_n be_v well_o order_v that_o day_n by_o the_o skill_n and_o care_n of_o sir_n john_n merrick_n while_o this_o be_v act_v two_o piece_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o major_a general_n regiment_n and_o one_o drake_n of_o sir_n william_n brookes_n be_v by_o the_o general_n regiment_n under_o the_o command_n of_o major_n boteler_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o 200._o musketeer_n recover_v and_o the_o enemy_n draw_v away_o from_o their_o pike_n which_o with_o their_o colour_n keep_v stand_v with_o many_o great_a body_n of_o horse_n to_o guard_v they_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o musketeer_n beside_o dragoone_n to_o encompass_v our_o man_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n 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