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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
enemy_n city_n great_a siege_n 1,089 5 8.9397 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A11537 Vincentio Sauiolo his practise In two bookes. The first intreating of the vse of the rapier and dagger. The second, of honor and honorable quarrels. Saviolo, Vincentio.; Muzio, Girolamo, 1496-1576. Duello. English. 1595 (1595) STC 21788; ESTC S116779 158,351 306

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scarcitte_n by_o reason_n whereof_o many_o die_v and_o she_o be_v much_o solicit_v and_o importune_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o city_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o not_o know_v how_o to_o answer_v they_o she_o desire_v they_o to_o stay_v for_o god_n mercy_n but_o so_o many_o day_n limit_v a_o certain_a time_n and_o if_o no_o aid_n come_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n than_o she_o will_v do_v their_o request_n those_o day_n be_v expire_v while_o she_o be_v hevilie_o muse_v what_o answer_n to_o make_v her_o citizen_n that_o have_v very_o earnest_o beseech_v she_o again_o to_o render_v spy_v the_o english_a navy_n on_o the_o sea_n and_o call_v they_o to_o her_o window_n comfort_v they_o with_o that_o sight_n and_o cause_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v prepare_v and_o make_v in_o a_o readiness_n that_o when_o her_o english_a friend_n be_v land_v and_o shall_v assault_v the_o enemy_n she_o may_v with_o her_o company_n make_v a_o sally_n to_o meet_v they_o and_o bid_v they_o welcome_n to_o the_o destruction_n and_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o her_o enemy_n which_o she_o do_v and_o slay_v so_o many_o of_o the_o frenchman_n that_o all_o the_o country_n be_v amaze_v thereat_o and_o she_o maintain_v war_n against_o they_o a_o long_a time_n after_o i_o have_v read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o turk_n how_o that_o selim_n sultan_n have_v obtain_v the_o empire_n after_o he_o have_v poison_v his_o father_n and_o strangle_v his_o brother_n corcut_n who_o be_v a_o philosopher_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n pursue_v his_o brother_n accomat_n who_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n vsan_n cassano_n much_o favour_v and_o help_v with_o man_n provision_n and_o money_n but_o the_o brother_n meet_v together_o and_o the_o victory_n be_v very_o doubtful_a a_o great_a while_n in_o
of_o combatant_n shall_v apertain_v to_o the_o superior_n &_o chief_a governor_n neither_o can_v it_o by_o any_o reason_n be_v lawful_a for_o each_o one_o to_o take_v any_o such_o enterprise_n in_o hand_n that_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v it_o or_o else_o for_o proof_n of_o their_o valour_n in_o which_o case_n also_o no_o soldier_n ought_v to_o go_v to_o the_o combat_n without_o licence_n neither_o do_v any_o burden_n or_o charge_n remain_v upon_o he_o if_o he_o deny_v the_o combat_n for_o that_o he_o be_v to_o use_v his_o valour_n in_o that_o war_n not_o according_a to_o his_o own_o pleasure_n but_o he_o unto_o who_o he_o have_v swear_v his_o service_n and_o obedience_n without_o any_o respect_n of_o particular_a interest_n yet_o it_o may_v so_o fall_v out_o that_o a_o soldier_n be_v burden_v with_o some_o especial_a quarrel_n concern_v his_o reputation_n ought_v so_o much_o to_o regard_v the_o same_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o abandon_v both_o the_o army_n his_o country_n and_o natural_a prince_n rather_o than_o to_o suffer_v it_o to_o pass_v unanswered_a concern_v which_o point_n i_o will_v say_v as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v present_o call_v to_o remembrance_n true_a it_o be_v that_o if_o there_o rise_v any_o quarrel_n between_o two_o gentleman_n of_o two_o adversary_n army_n they_o ought_v not_o either_o to_o challenge_v or_o answer_v a_o challenge_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o general_n for_o that_o without_o his_o leave_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o have_v any_o intelligence_n or_o deal_n whatsoever_o with_o any_o in_o the_o enemy_n camp_n but_o if_o that_o the_o quarrel_n be_v such_o that_o either_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v dishonour_v either_o by_o delay_v the_o challenge_n or_o not_o answer_v the_o same_o then_o ought_v he_o who_o honour_n and_o reputation_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o stain_n to_o enlarge_v himself_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v from_o that_o subjection_n he_o be_v in_o and_o bring_v himself_o into_o the_o way_n whether_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o honour_n invit_v he_o insomuch_o that_o among_o gentleman_n this_o opinion_n be_v currant_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o some_o city_n besiege_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o can_v not_o obtain_v leave_n of_o the_o governor_n to_o come_v forth_o he_o ought_v to_o leap_v over_o the_o wall_n to_o go_v and_o defend_v his_o honour_n yet_o will_v i_o not_o deny_v but_o that_o if_o a_o man_n country_n or_o natural_a prince_n shall_v be_v interest_v in_o the_o matter_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o respect_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o especial_o when_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o quarrel_n shall_v concern_v either_o his_o country_n or_o prince_n for_o that_o they_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v therein_o aught_o to_o be_v plait_v by_o their_o counsel_n and_o advise_v but_o in_o all_o other_o case_n when_o the_o matter_n only_o concern_v a_o man_n own_o interest_n then_o ought_v not_o any_o gentleman_n be_v backward_o in_o challenge_v or_o answer_v the_o challenger_n and_o in_o no_o case_n either_o upon_o commandment_n or_o upon_o any_o penance_n whatsoever_o refuse_v the_o combat_n neither_o according_a to_o my_o simple_a conceit_n ought_v any_o prince_n to_o look_v for_o any_o thing_n at_o his_o subject_n hand_n that_o may_v impair_v their_o reputation_n or_o work_v their_o dishonour_n how_o gentleman_n ought_v to_o accept_v of_o any_o quarrel_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o they_o may_v combat_v lawful_o they_o that_o maintain_v any_o quarrel_n use_v most_o common_o to_o undertake_v the_o combat_n with_o such_o intent_n that_o howbeit_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o quarrel_n be_v just_a yet_o they_o combat_v not_o just_o that_o be_v not_o in_o respect_n only_o of_o justice_n and_o equity_n but_o either_o for_o hatred_n or_o for_o desire_n of_o revenge_n or_o for_o some_o other_o particular_a affection_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o many_o howbeit_o they_o have_v the_o right_n on_o their_o side_n yet_o come_v to_o be_v overthrow_v for_o that_o god_n who_o eye_n be_v fix_v even_o on_o the_o most_o secret_a and_o inner_a thought_n of_o our_o heart_n and_o ever_o punish_v the_o evil_a intent_n of_o man_n both_o in_o just_a and_o unjust_a cause_n reserve_v his_o just_a chasticement_n against_o all_o offender_n until_o such_o time_n as_o his_o incomprehensible_a judgement_n find_v to_o be_v most_o fit_a and_o serve_v to_o his_o purpose_n wherefore_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o presume_v to_o punish_v another_o by_o the_o confidence_n and_o trust_n which_o he_o repose_v in_o his_o own_o valour_n but_o in_o judgement_n and_o trial_n of_o arm_n every_o one_o ought_v to_o present_v himself_o before_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n as_o a_o instrument_n which_o his_o eternal_a majesty_n have_v to_o work_v with_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n and_o demonstration_n of_o his_o judgement_n if_o therefore_o any_o man_n violate_v the_o 〈…〉_o of_o my_o wife_n sister_n niece_n or_o kinswoman_n i_o ought_v not_o or_o may_v not_o call_v he_o to_o 〈…〉_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o end_n that_o i_o may_v be_v revenge_v of_o he_o nor_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v prove_v disloyal_a to_o his_o prince_n or_o country_n ought_v i_o challenge_v he_o to_o the_o combat_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o hatred_n that_o i_o bear_v he_o or_o to_o obtain_v favour_n at_o the_o prince_n hand_n or_o to_o purchase_v honour_n in_o my_o country_n or_o if_o any_o of_o my_o kinsman_n or_o friend_n be_v slay_v may_v i_o challenge_v the_o murderer_n to_o the_o field_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o kindred_n or_o friendship_n i_o have_v with_o he_o but_o my_o intent_n ought_v to_o be_v such_o that_o howbeit_o i_o have_v not_o be_v especial_o offend_v and_o no_o particular_a affection_n or_o respect_n shall_v induce_v i_o thereunto_o yet_o for_o love_n of_o virtue_n and_o regard_n of_o the_o universal_a good_a and_o public_a profit_n i_o be_v to_o undertake_v such_o a_o combat_n for_o i_o ought_v in_o all_o particular_a injury_n present_v unto_o my_o eye_n not_o the_o person_n either_o offend_v or_o offend_v but_o rather_o fall_v into_o consideration_n how_o much_o that_o offence_n displease_v almighty_a god_n and_o how_o much_o harm_n may_v ensue_v unto_o human_a kind_n thereby_o and_o for_o adultery_n ought_v a_o man_n to_o combat_v not_o as_o to_o revenge_v the_o wrong_n do_v to_o one_o particular_a person_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o all_o consider_v how_o holy_a and_o religious_a a_o bond_n matrimony_n be_v be_v a_o lawful_a conjunction_n institute_v and_o ordain_v by_o god_n to_o the_o end_n that_o man_n and_o woman_n therein_o shall_v not_o as_o two_o but_o one_o person_n live_v together_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o nothing_o except_o death_n only_o may_v separate_v and_o disjoin_v they_o wherefore_o perpend_v the_o dignity_n and_o worthiness_n hereof_o and_o how_o that_o by_o adultery_n this_o divine_a ordinance_n and_o institution_n be_v violate_v matrimonyall_n conjunction_n infringe_v and_o lawful_a procreation_n corrupt_v everye_o gentleman_n ought_v to_o undertake_v the_o combat_n not_o so_o much_o to_o revenge_v himself_o or_o his_o friend_n or_o to_o thastice_v or_o punish_v the_o offender_n as_o to_o preserve_v and_o keep_v from_o violence_n a_o bond_n so_o sacred_a and_o inviolable_a with_o sure_a hope_n that_o god_n who_o as_o s._n paul_n say_v will_v judge_v the_o adulterer_n will_v by_o mean_n thereof_o give_v most_o severe_a judgement_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o some_o man_n have_v mis-behaved_n himself_o in_o any_o matter_n concern_v his_o prince_n or_o country_n each_o gentleman_n ought_v to_o think_v how_o that_o god_n have_v ordain_v and_o authorise_v prince_n to_o be_v above_o we_o to_o the_o end_n that_o under_o he_o they_o may_v as_o his_o minister_n and_o officer_n govern_v we_o his_o humble_a flock_n how_o that_o nothing_o be_v move_v grateful_a and_o acceptable_a unto_o god_n then_o good_a government_n among_o man_n who_o assemble_v together_o and_o live_v under_o the_o same_o law_n bear_v themselves_o orderly_o govern_v their_o life_n and_o manner_n aright_o we_o be_v not_o so_o much_o bind_v in_o duty_n towards_o any_o as_o towards_o they_o that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v lieutenant_n unto_o almighty_a god_n in_o earth_n for_o so_o i_o call_v our_o prince_n and_o governor_n and_o towards_o that_o assembly_n &_o congregation_n of_o mankind_n under_o who_o law_n we_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v i_o mean_v our_o country_n and_o how_o that_o no_o great_a wickedness_n can_v be_v commit_v than_o for_o a_o man_n to_o rebel_v against_o he_o who_o god_n have_v ordain_v lord_n and_o governor_n over_o he_o or_o to_o wrong_v he_o unto_o who_o he_o have_v give_v his_o faith_n or_o to_o betray_v that_o city_n unto_o which_o he_o be_v both_o for_o his_o live_n bring_v up_o &_o many_o benefit_n beside_o
infinite_o behold_v in_o respect_n whereof_o i_o say_v each_o gentleman_n have_v consider_v and_o weigh_v all_o this_o aught_o as_o a_o public_a plague_n and_o not_o as_o a_o particular_a enemy_n to_o persecute_v he_o that_o commit_v any_o of_o these_o odious_a excess_n call_v he_o to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o sword_n confidentlye_o hope_v and_o trust_v with_o assure_a faith_n that_o god_n will_v chastise_v and_o punish_v he_o that_o have_v so_o greevouslye_o offend_v both_o he_o and_o his_o people_n violate_v his_o sacred_a ordinance_n and_o constitution_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o some_o man_n have_v commit_v murder_n he_o that_o will_v combat_v with_o he_o must_v not_o do_v it_o to_o this_o end_n only_o to_o wreak_v the_o death_n of_o he_o that_o be_v murder_v in_o respect_n that_o he_o be_v his_o friend_n or_o kinsman_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o call_v to_o mind_n what_o a_o noble_a and_o excellent_a creature_n man_n be_v who_o be_v take_v away_o and_o bring_v to_o naught_o by_o murder_n or_o slaughter_n the_o fair_a and_o notable_a work_n which_o almighty_a god_n have_v frame_v be_v mar_v and_o spoil_v insomuch_o that_o whosoever_o commit_v murder_n do_v dissolve_v and_o break_v the_o most_o perfect_a piece_n of_o work_n that_o the_o creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n have_v make_v and_o deface_v the_o image_n and_o likeness_n of_o god_n and_o for_o that_o god_n in_o his_o sacred_a law_n ordain_v that_o man-slayer_n shall_v be_v carry_v from_o his_o altar_n and_o put_v to_o death_n the_o party_n that_o will_v combat_v know_v how_o great_o his_o divine_a majesty_n be_v offend_v with_o this_o sin_n ought_v not_o to_o undertake_v the_o combat_n because_o he_o will_v kill_v he_o but_o because_o he_o may_v be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o minister_n to_o execute_v god_n divine_a pleasure_n and_o most_o holy_a commandment_n by_o these_o example_n may_v a_o gentleman_n perceive_v what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o all_o other_o case_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v needle_n for_o man_n to_o seek_v example_n for_o each_o offence_n trouble_v both_o myself_o and_o the_o reader_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n take_v this_o by_o the_o way_n that_o whatsoever_o i_o have_v here_o say_v of_o the_o challenger_n be_v also_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o defendant_n insomuch_o that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o aught_o to_o regard_v the_o preservation_n of_o their_o honour_n and_o innocence_n by_o just_a mean_n the_o one_o never_o challenge_v but_o with_o just_a cause_n and_o upright_o meaning_n and_o the_o other_o never_o accept_v any_o challenge_n unless_o he_o know_v himself_o to_o be_v guiltless_a and_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o may_v take_v it_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n as_o to_o do_v or_o perform_v any_o action_n that_o concern_v his_o honour_n to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o defence_n thereof_o for_o as_o it_o be_v shameful_a to_o do_v any_o dishonourable_a act_n so_o be_v it_o more_o shameful_a and_o opprobrious_a to_o maintain_v the_o same_o and_o stand_v in_o defence_n of_o it_o and_o again_o a_o man_n find_v himself_o innocent_a and_o wrongful_o dishonour_v ought_v not_o to_o fear_v any_o danger_n but_o to_o venture_v his_o life_n at_o all_o time_n for_o the_o right_v either_o of_o private_a or_o public_a wrong_n in_o all_o thing_n consideration_n and_o circumstance_n have_v a_o special_a regard_n unto_o justice_n for_o god_n give_v right_a unto_o he_o that_o be_v just_a and_o overthrow_v the_o unjust_a whosoever_o therefore_o shall_v take_v arm_n for_o justice_n to_o repel_v unjust_a injury_n may_v be_v assure_v to_o prevail_v and_o with_o a_o undismay_v courage_n go_v about_o what_o he_o undertake_v of_o iniurie_n of_o the_o charge_n and_o of_o the_o shame_n whereas_o i_o have_v before_o sufficient_o entreat_v upon_o the_o quality_n of_o lie_n and_o show_v the_o nature_n of_o they_o to_o be_v to_o return_v injury_n peradventure_o some_o will_v marvel_v why_o i_o shall_v again_o speak_v thereof_o in_o this_o place_n see_v that_o the_o injury_n must_v needs_o be_v before_o any_o return_n which_o though_o i_o confess_v be_v out_o of_o order_n to_o reduce_v it_o under_o this_o title_n yet_o in_o diverse_a respect_n i_o have_v be_v move_v thereunto_o as_o namely_o for_o that_o i_o find_v a_o very_a ill_a custom_n general_o follow_v in_o quarrel_n where_o by_o contempt_n of_o right_a course_n and_o law_n itself_o gentleman_n be_v rash_o carry_v to_o take_v weapon_n in_o hand_n not_o consider_v first_o if_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a quarrel_n or_o such_o as_o may_v deserve_v a_o combat_n nor_o do_v they_o ever_o desire_v to_o be_v direct_v by_o a_o orderly_a proceed_n but_o gentleman_n of_o discretion_n ought_v first_o before_o they_o enter_v into_o arm_n right_o to_o examine_v the_o quality_n of_o their_o quarrel_n if_o it_o be_v worthy_a the_o proof_n by_o weapon_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n make_v a_o right_a introduction_n to_o the_o truth_n so_o as_o man_n be_v not_o rash_o lead_v on_o to_o the_o slaughter_n again_o the_o ground_n of_o all_o quarrel_n betwixt_o gentleman_n be_v this_o that_o they_o think_v themselves_o injury_v or_o charge_v whereof_o my_o purpose_n be_v chief_o to_o entreat_v so_o far_o forth_o as_o i_o shall_v think_v it_o needful_a to_o begin_v then_o with_o injury_n injury_n injury_n it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o thing_n do_v without_o reason_n as_o as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v wrongful_o charge_n charge_n and_o charge_n be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o inforce_v of_o a_o man_n to_o return_v or_o to_o prove_v or_o reprove_v any_o thing_n allege_v which_o be_v so_o term_v by_o this_o name_n because_o that_o the_o lawyer_n affirm_v that_o the_o charge_n of_o prove_v rest_v on_o the_o challenger_n ge_v he_o that_o be_v ge_v whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o man_n charge_v aught_o to_o be_v the_o challenger_n and_o touch_v these_o two_o word_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o sometime_o both_o injury_n and_o charge_n be_v at_o one_o time_n do_v and_o sometime_o charge_v without_o injury_n and_o a_o man_n may_v also_o injury_n and_o not_o charge_n touch_v the_o first_o thus_o it_o be_v i_o be_o charge_v by_o one_o with_o a_o offence_n i_o never_o commit_v wherein_o he_o do_v i_o injury_n charge_n injury_n charge_n because_o he_o do_v unlawful_o seek_v to_o defame_v i_o and_o then_o lay_v the_o charge_n on_o i_o in_o that_o he_o force_v i_o to_o seek_v to_o return_v the_o injury_n and_o make_v answer_n to_o his_o opprobrious_a word_n unless_o i_o will_v suffer_v myself_o to_o be_v shame_v injury_n charge_v without_o injury_n whereupon_o i_o give_v he_o the_o lie_n and_o so_o discharge_v myself_o and_o come_v to_o charge_v he_o which_o set_v i_o free_a &_o bind_v he_o to_o maintain_v his_o word_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o urge_v he_o to_o challenge_v wherefrom_o we_o be_v to_o note_v that_o i_o only_o charge_v he_o without_o injure_v because_o my_o answer_n be_v but_o reasonable_a and_o so_o the_o charge_n rest_v on_o he_o as_o i_o say_v before_o injury_n without_o charge_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n viz._n of_o word_n and_o of_o deed_n of_o word_n thus_o if_o one_o man_n shall_v speak_v any_o thing_n of_o another_o which_o be_v manifest_o know_v to_o be_v false_a to_o this_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o answer_v because_o the_o first_o without_o any_o return_n will_v be_v account_v a_o false_a accuser_n and_o a_o liar_n and_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v a_o more_o honourable_a reputation_n for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v silent_a in_o such_o a_o case_n than_o by_o answer_v to_o seem_v to_o make_v any_o account_n of_o the_o word_n as_o a_o noble_a worthy_a man_n say_v unto_o a_o gentleman_n that_o have_v slander_v he_o that_o he_o will_v neither_o hold_v he_o a_o friend_n nor_o a_o enemy_n not_o yet_o answer_v his_o word_n reckon_v he_o unworthy_a to_o be_v well_o speak_v off_o by_o a_o honest_a man_n and_o too_o base_a a_o subject_n for_o a_o man_n to_o speak_v evil_o off_o but_o if_o in_o case_n of_o such_o shameful_a and_o false_a word_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v urge_v and_o give_v the_o lie_n it_o be_v more_o than_o be_v requisite_a as_o a_o thing_n whereof_o a_o quarrel_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v take_v for_o quarrel_n be_v to_o testify_v a_o truth_n and_o where_o that_o be_v once_o manifest_a the_o quarrel_n be_v not_o require_v injury_n by_o deed_n without_o charge_n be_v when_o a_o man_n by_o advantage_n or_o such_o like_a mean_n offer_v a_o wrong_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o such_o a_o fact_n be_v villanouslye_o do_v and_o this_o injury_n i_o account_v do_v without_o charge_n in_o such_o like_a sort_n as_o that_o be_v by_o word_n because_o that_o if_o he_o that_o