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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
enemy_n charge_v left_a wing_n 1,112 5 9.1719 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07363 The generall historie of Spaine containing all the memorable things that haue past in the realmes of Castille, Leon, Nauarre, Arragon, Portugall, Granado, &c. and by what meanes they were vnited, and so continue vnder Philip the third, King of Spaine, now raigning; written in French by Levvis de Mayerne Turquet, vnto the yeare 1583: translated into English, and continued vnto these times by Edvvard Grimeston, Esquire.; Histoire generale d'Espagne. English Mayerne, Louis Turquet de, d. 1618.; Grimeston, Edward. 1612 (1612) STC 17747; ESTC S114485 2,414,018 1,530

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lie_v mid_a way_n betwixt_o we_o and_o our_o lodging_n all_o that_o be_v behind_o we_o be_v the_o enemy_n wherefore_o there_o be_v no_o better_a safety_n than_o to_o trust_v to_o our_o own_o virtue_n he_o then_o cause_v his_o company_n which_o be_v go_v to_o skirmish_v to_o retire_v as_o if_o they_o will_v have_v flee_v that_o he_o may_v draw_v forth_o the_o enemy_n as_o he_o do_v for_o the_o spaniard_n think_v that_o the_o roman_n have_v retire_v for_o fear_n leave_v their_o camp_n and_o come_v out_o arm_v fill_v the_o place_n betwixt_o their_o trench_n and_o the_o roman_n army_n and_o there_o put_v themselves_o confuse_o and_o hasty_o into_o battle_n but_o the_o consul_n give_v they_o no_o leisure_n but_o cause_v certain_a troop_n of_o horseman_n to_o advance_v who_o come_v and_o charge_v these_o barbarian_n thus_o disorder_v but_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v present_o repulse_v and_o retire_v in_o haste_n have_v almost_o put_v the_o footman_n in_o rout_n the_o consul_n perceive_v this_o he_o present_o send_v two_o band_n of_o foot_n who_o pass_v along_o the_o enemy_n right_a flank_n present_v themselves_o behind_o before_o the_o battaillon_n of_o foot_n come_v to_o join_v the_o which_o do_v so_o amaze_v the_o enemy_n as_o the_o party_n which_o before_o be_v doubtful_a for_o the_o roman_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o disorder_n of_o their_o horse_n be_v now_o almost_o equal_a yet_o both_o the_o horse_n and_o foot_n on_o the_o right_a wing_n be_v so_o trouble_v as_o the_o consul_n can_v hardly_o make_v they_o stand_v firm_a yea_o he_o be_v force_v to_o take_v some_o by_o the_o hand_n to_o turn_v they_o against_o the_o enemy_n while_o they_o do_v fight_v with_o their_o dart_n a_o far_o off_o the_o encounter_n be_v doubtful_a yea_o the_o roman_n waver_v on_o the_o right_a wing_n can_v hardly_o be_v keep_v in_o order_n on_o the_o left_a wing_n and_o in_o front_n the_o spaniard_n be_v sore_o press_v and_o beside_o they_o fear_v those_o company_n which_o come_v in_o the_o rear_n to_o charge_v they_o but_o when_o they_o be_v approach_v and_o so_o join_v as_o no_o blow_n fall_v in_o vain_a and_o that_o there_o remain_v no_o hope_n but_o in_o their_o resolution_n and_o valour_n be_v come_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o that_o cato_n have_v refresh_v his_o tire_a man_n with_o new_a troop_n cato_n the_o spaniard_n defeat_v by_o cato_n which_o charge_v the_o enemy_n like_o lightning_n than_o be_v they_o force_v and_o put_v to_o rout_n so_o as_o they_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o save_v themselves_o in_o their_o camp_n then_o cato_n gallop_v to_o the_o second_o legion_n which_o he_o have_v reserve_v for_o succour_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o advance_v speedy_o towards_o the_o enemy_n camp_n to_o force_v it_o but_o with_o such_o order_n as_o if_o any_o one_o advance_v too_o fast_o or_o go_v out_o of_o his_o rank_n he_o beat_v he_o into_o his_o order_n with_o a_o javeline_n which_o he_o carry_v command_v the_o colonel_n and_o captain_n to_o 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their_o rampier_n every_o man_n seek_v to_o save_v himself_o and_o one_o hinder_v another_o with_o haste_n so_o as_o there_o be_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o that_o flee_v spaniard_n a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o spaniard_n and_o their_o baggage_n be_v all_o take_v some_o hold_n that_o there_o die_v in_o this_o battle_n forty_o thousand_o spaniard_n there_o be_v three_o commendable_a thing_n note_v in_o cato_n in_o this_o action_n first_o to_o take_v all_o hope_n of_o safety_n from_o his_o soldier_n but_o by_o their_o arm_n and_o virtue_n he_o have_v lead_v they_o far_o from_o their_o camp_n and_o ship_n betwixt_o the_o enemy_n camp_n and_o his_o country_n second_o that_o he_o do_v send_v two_o company_n behind_o the_o enemy_n army_n while_o that_o he_o charge_v they_o in_o front_n and_o for_o the_o three_o that_o he_o have_v reserve_v the_o second_o legion_n behind_o the_o rest_n and_o lead_v they_o in_o good_a order_n to_o assail_v the_o enemy_n camp_n while_o that_o all_o the_o other_o troop_n be_v disband_v and_o busy_a in_o fight_n after_o this_o great_a victory_n he_o give_v his_o soldier_n no_o great_a rest_n for_o be_v a_o little_a refresh_v in_o their_o camp_n he_o lead_v they_o to_o spoil_v the_o enemy_n country_n the_o which_o they_o do_v overrun_v at_o their_o pleasure_n for_o that_o they_o be_v all_o flee_v this_o be_v the_o cause_n which_o make_v the_o spaniard_n of_o empuria_n to_o yield_v and_o many_o other_o people_n thereabouts_o there_o be_v many_o inhabitant_n of_o other_o city_n and_o commonalty_n flee_v to_o empuria_n who_o cato_n cause_v to_o come_v before_o he_o and_o courteous_o entreat_v they_o command_v to_o give_v they_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o then_o he_o send_v they_o home_o to_o their_o house_n soon_o after_o he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o tarracone_n and_o in_o all_o place_n where_o he_o pass_v he_o meet_v with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o town_n which_o yield_v unto_o he_o so_o as_o all_o spain_n on_o this_o side_n ebro_n be_v reduce_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n before_o he_o come_v to_o tarracone_n and_o from_o all_o place_n there_o be_v present_v unto_o he_o and_o free_o give_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o prisoner_n roman_n latin_n and_o other_o ally_n which_o have_v be_v take_v by_o diverse_a accident_n the_o bruit_n be_v that_o he_o will_v lead_v his_o army_n into_o turditane_a which_o be_v the_o further_a part_n of_o spain_n towards_o the_o strait_a and_o some_o say_v that_o he_o will_v pass_v unto_o the_o mountain_n and_o place_n unknown_a rebel_v the_o spaniard_n always_o apt_a to_o rebel_v upon_o this_o false_a bruit_n there_o be_v seven_o strong_a place_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o bargistanes_n which_o rebel_v who_o he_o subdue_v without_o any_o great_a toil_n or_o memorable_a combat_n but_o soon_o after_o the_o consul_n be_v return_v to_o tarracone_n relapse_n cato_n severity_n in_o the_o spaniard_n relapse_n they_o rebel_v again_o so_o as_o he_o lead_v his_o army_n thither_o again_o subdue_v they_o but_o they_o escape_v not_o so_o good_a cheap_a as_o at_o the_o first_o for_o he_o cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v sell_v for_o slave_n by_o the_o drum_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v trouble_v the_o peace_n no_o more_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o praetor_n p._n manlius_n have_v receive_v the_o army_n from_o his_o predecessor_n qu._n minutius_n and_o be_v join_v with_o that_o which_o appius_n claudius_n nero_n have_v in_o the_o far_a spain_n all_o old_a band_n he_o march_v into_o the_o country_n of_o turditania_n the_o which_o be_v andalousia_n and_o the_o country_n adjoin_v the_o turditanians_n be_v esteem_v the_o worst_a warrior_n among_o all_o the_o people_n of_o spain_n yet_o trust_v in_o their_o multitude_n they_o come_v to_o encounter_v the_o roman_n when_o the_o roman_a horseman_n disorder_v they_o at_o the_o first_o charge_n then_o the_o legion_n arrive_v they_o put_v they_o whole_o to_o rout_n but_o the_o war_n be_v not_o thus_o end_v for_o the_o turditanians_n do_v entertain_v in_o pay_n ten_o thousand_o celtiberian_n and_o continue_v to_o make_v war_n with_o these_o mercinary_n the_o consul_n be_v incense_v at_o the_o double_a rebellion_n of_o the_o bargistanes_n use_v his_o natural_a rigour_n and_o severity_n against_o all_o the_o spaniard_n which_o dwell_v on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n of_o ebro_n for_o he_o disarm_v they_o all_o think_v that_o if_o they_o be_v arm_v they_o will_v upon_o any_o occasion_n fall_n into_o rebellion_n this_o be_v take_v so_o disdainful_o by_o these_o people_n as_o many_o grow_v furious_o mad_a and_o slay_v themselves_o arm_n the_o spaniard_n esteem_v not_o the_o life_n which_o pass_v without_o arm_n a_o nation_n in_o truth_n fierce_a and_o warlike_a who_o esteem_v not_o
themselves_o in_o battle_n in_o the_o plain_a which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o two_o army_n and_o there_o attend_v the_o roman_n yet_o fuluius_n stir_v not_o but_o keep_v his_o man_n four_o day_n together_o within_o his_o camp_n during_o the_o which_o the_o spaniard_n show_v always_o the_o same_o countenance_n then_o see_v that_o the_o roman_n lie_v still_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o fight_v with_o they_o they_o keep_v themselves_o also_o quiet_a for_o a_o time_n only_o the_o horseman_n go_v forth_o keep_v themselves_o ready_a if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v make_v show_v to_o assail_v they_o the_o forager_n on_o both_o side_n go_v forth_o behind_o their_o army_n without_o any_o let_v this_o have_v continue_v some_o day_n the_o roman_a praetor_n think_v that_o he_o have_v make_v the_o enemy_n secure_a command_v l._n acilius_n to_o march_v with_o six_o thousand_o spanish_a foot_n of_o their_o ally_n and_o some_o of_o the_o horseman_n of_o the_o left_a wing_n about_o the_o hill_n upon_o the_o enemy_n back_o and_o there_o he_o shall_v attend_v until_o he_o hear_v the_o cry_n of_o the_o legionary_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n and_o that_o then_o he_o shall_v come_v and_o assail_v the_o enemy_n camp_n acilius_n part_v in_o the_o night_n because_o he_o will_v not_o be_v discover_v fuluius_n at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n cause_v c._n stribonius_n colonel_n of_o the_o latin_n to_o march_v towards_o the_o celtiberian_n trench_n accompany_v with_o the_o extraordinary_a horseman_n of_o the_o left_a wing_n the_o enemy_n see_v he_o better_o accompany_v than_o the_o day_n before_o sally_v present_o forth_o with_o all_o his_o horse_n be_v follow_v by_o their_o footman_n stribonius_n see_v they_o come_v turn_v head_n as_o he_o have_v be_v command_v and_o retire_v towards_o the_o roman_n camp_n the_o celtiberian_n pursue_v they_o speedy_o both_o with_o horse_n and_o foot_n persuade_v themselves_o the_o day_n shall_v not_o pass_v before_o they_o be_v master_n of_o the_o roman_n camp_n be_v now_o within_o five_o hundred_o pace_n then_o fuluius_n see_v that_o he_o have_v draw_v they_o far_o enough_o from_o their_o fort_n he_o make_v way_n for_o his_o army_n be_v ready_a in_o their_o trench_n cause_v they_o to_o fally_o forth_o by_o three_o several_a port_n at_o one_o instant_a command_v they_o to_o make_v great_a shout_n and_o cry_n not_o so_o much_o to_o give_v courage_n to_o the_o soldier_n as_o it_o be_v their_o custom_n as_o to_o advertise_v they_o that_o be_v in_o ambush_n behind_o the_o hill_n attend_v a_o sign_n to_o assail_v the_o enemy_n camp_n when_o as_o they_o hear_v the_o cry_n they_o run_v unto_o their_o rampier_n according_a unto_o their_o direction_n the_o celtiberian_n have_v only_a leave_v five_o hundred_o man_n to_o guard_v it_o who_o make_v no_o great_a resistance_n be_v amaze_v both_o at_o their_o own_o small_a number_n and_o at_o the_o multitude_n of_o those_o that_o come_v sudden_o to_o assail_v they_o acilius_n have_v win_v their_o camp_n he_o present_o set_v fire_n on_o such_o place_n as_o lay_v open_a to_o the_o enemy_n the_o flame_n appear_v do_v much_o daunt_v the_o celtiberian_n and_o give_v courage_n unto_o the_o roman_n be_v assure_v thereby_o that_o their_o camp_n be_v take_v notwithstanding_o the_o celtiberian_n see_v themselves_o destitute_a of_o a_o retreat_n fight_v like_o desperate_a man_n celtiberian_n a_o memorable_a victory_n of_o qu._n fuluius_n flaccus_n against_o the_o celtiberian_n and_o do_v much_o annoy_n the_o roman_n but_o in_o the_o end_n be_v oppress_v both_o with_o the_o first_o troop_n and_o with_o fresh_a supply_n and_o by_o acilius_n who_o return_v from_o the_o take_n of_o the_o camp_n and_o by_o the_o garrison_n of_o ebura_n who_o sally_v forth_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o battle_n they_o be_v vanquish_v and_o great_a number_n slay_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o afterward_o whole_o defeat_v the_o horseman_n pursue_v they_o that_o flee_v they_o write_v that_o in_o this_o battle_n there_o die_v 23000_o spaniard_n and_o 4800_o prisoner_n take_v the_o roman_n take_v above_o 500_o horse_n and_o 88_o ensign_n doubtless_o the_o victory_n be_v great_a yet_o not_o without_o blood_n for_o there_o be_v slay_v about_o 200_o legionarie_a roman_n 830_o latin_n ally_n and_o 2400_o stranger_n dead_a the_o number_n of_o the_o dead_a which_o do_v the_o praetor_n bring_v back_o his_o victorious_a army_n into_o his_o camp_n acilius_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o camp_n which_o he_o have_v take_v and_o the_o next_o day_n they_o gather_v up_o the_o enemy_n spoil_n and_o the_o soldier_n be_v public_o assemble_v every_o one_o be_v reward_v according_a to_o his_o merit_n then_o have_v leave_v the_o wound_a man_n at_o ebura_n the_o legion_n be_v lead_v to_o contrebia_n by_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o carpetanians_n this_o town_n be_v besiege_v they_o send_v to_o demand_v succour_n of_o the_o celtiberian_n roman_n contrebia_n take_v by_o the_o roman_n but_o the_o town_n be_v yield_v before_o they_o come_v there_o have_v fall_v such_o abundance_n of_o rain_n at_o this_o season_n as_o fuluius_n be_v force_v to_o lodge_v his_o army_n within_o the_o town_n the_o celtiberian_n who_o can_v not_o come_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o high_a water_n and_o the_o badway_n know_v nothing_o of_o the_o yield_a of_o this_o town_n until_o they_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o roman_n which_o be_v within_o it_o for_o see_v no_o sign_n of_o a_o camp_n about_o it_o they_o imagine_v the_o enemy_n have_v be_v go_v so_o as_o they_o approach_v the_o town_n without_o order_n fear_v no_o danger_n from_o whence_o the_o roman_n sally_v forth_o upon_o they_o with_o great_a fury_n and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o although_o the_o field_n be_v spacious_a and_o the_o commodity_n great_a to_o save_v themselves_o yet_o there_o die_v twelve_o thousand_o man_n fuluius_n another_o defeat_n of_o the_o celtiberian_n by_o fuluius_n five_o thousand_o be_v take_v prisoner_n four_o hundred_o horse_n of_o service_n and_o sixty_o two_o ensign_n get_v these_o celtiberian_n be_v disperse_v they_o advertise_v their_o companion_n which_o come_v unto_o they_o of_o their_o defeat_n whereupon_o they_o return_v and_o all_o this_o preparation_n go_v to_o smoke_n in_o the_o further_o or_o west_n part_n of_o spain_n the_o praetor_n manlius_n do_v also_o fight_v happy_o against_o the_o lusitanian_o after_o these_o exploit_n q._n fuluius_n send_v l._n minutius_n his_o lieutenant_n to_o rome_n with_o two_o colonel_n t._n mevius_n and_o l._n terentius_n massaliota_n to_o carry_v news_n that_o the_o celtiberian_n have_v be_v whole_o vanquish_v in_o two_o great_a battle_n and_o that_o the_o senate_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o make_v provision_n of_o money_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o their_o soldier_n that_o year_n for_o that_o say_v they_o the_o war_n be_v end_v they_o demand_v also_o that_o the_o praetor_n may_v have_v leave_n to_o bring_v back_o the_o army_n which_o he_o and_o other_o before_o he_o have_v so_o happy_o manage_v and_o employ_v the_o which_o they_o say_v be_v not_o only_o reasonable_a but_o very_o necessary_a for_o that_o every_o one_o demand_v leave_v speak_v open_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o grant_v they_o they_o will_v take_v it_o 13_o at_o the_o first_o general_a assembly_n a._n posth_n albinus_n luscus_n 573_o ann._n rom●_n 573_o and_o c._n calphurnius_fw-la piso_n be_v make_v consul_n they_o also_o create_v new_a praetor_n to_o send_v into_o spain_n spain_n new_a praetor_n send_v into_o spain_n the_o hither_o part_n by_o ebro_n fall_v to_o t._n sempronius_n gracchus_n and_o l._n posthumius_fw-la have_v the_o west_n part_n t._n sempronius_n be_v not_o much_o please_v with_o the_o request_n make_v on_o fuluius_n behalf_n to_o who_o he_o shall_v succeed_v whereupon_o he_o protest_v that_o if_o they_o send_v he_o thither_o with_o a_o army_n new_o levy_v he_o will_v keep_v himself_o within_o his_o garrison_n and_o not_o expose_v unexperienced_a soldier_n against_o a_o enemy_n so_o long_o train_v up_o in_o war_n thereupon_o the_o senate_n do_v decree_n that_o they_o shall_v raise_v a_o legion_n of_o five_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o foot_n and_o three_o hundred_o roman_a horse_n and_o beside_o it_o a_o thousand_o roman_a foot_n and_o fifty_o horse_n and_o the_o latin_v their_o ally_n shall_v be_v enjoin_v to_o furnish_v seven_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o hundred_o horse_n and_o that_o with_o this_o army_n sempronius_n shall_v go_v into_o spain_n give_v leave_n unto_o qu._n fuluius_n to_o bring_v back_o the_o soldier_n which_o have_v be_v send_v thither_o before_o that_o sp._n posthumius_fw-la and_o qu._n martius_n be_v consul_n which_o be_v six_o year_n before_o and_o moreover_o when_o the_o new_a levy_n be_v come_v into_o the_o country_n it_o shall_v be_v also_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o bring_v all_o
with_o the_o whole_a army_n have_v against_o the_o expectation_n both_o of_o his_o own_o soldier_n and_o of_o the_o enemy_n set_v the_o roman_n upon_o either_o wing_n and_o the_o troop_n of_o their_o ally_n in_o the_o midst_n asdrubal_n move_v at_o the_o noise_n which_o his_o horseman_n make_v go_v out_o of_o his_o tent_n and_o see_v the_o tumult_n which_o be_v before_o the_o trench_n and_o palisado_n of_o his_o camp_n the_o small_a assurance_n of_o his_o soldier_n the_o enemy_n colour_n glister_v a_o far_o off_o and_o all_o the_o field_n cover_v with_o their_o troop_n he_o present_o send_v forth_o his_o horseman_n against_o the_o roman_a horse_n and_o he_o himself_o have_v put_v his_o footman_n in_o battle_n go_v out_o of_o his_o camp_n without_o change_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o former_a order_n the_o horseman_n encounter_n continue_v long_o without_o any_o advantage_n for_o when_o as_o any_o one_o be_v force_v to_o give_v back_o the_o which_o be_v ordinary_a on_o either_o side_n they_o have_v a_o safe_a retreat_n to_o their_o squadron_n of_o foot_n but_o after_o that_o the_o body_n of_o both_o army_n be_v near_o one_o unto_o another_o scipio_n give_v a_o sign_n cause_v his_o horse_n to_o retire_v &_o open_v the_o rank_n of_o foot_n receive_v they_o within_o the_o battle_n then_o he_o place_v they_o in_o two_o squadron_n behind_o the_o point_n of_o it_o to_o reinforce_v and_o support_v his_o foot_n and_o when_o he_o see_v it_o be_v time_n to_o charge_n he_o command_v the_o battaillon_n in_o the_o midst_n which_o be_v all_o spaniard_n to_o march_v soft_o he_o himself_o lead_v the_o right_a point_n have_v give_v charge_n to_o syllanus_n and_o martius_n who_o have_v charge_n on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o as_o they_o shall_v see_v he_o advance_v battle_n the_o roman_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n join_v in_o battle_n they_o shall_v do_v the_o like_a and_o begin_v the_o battle_n with_o the_o enemy_n with_o the_o most_o resolute_a of_o their_o horse_n and_o foot_n before_o the_o two_o squadron_n in_o the_o midst_n shall_v come_v to_o join_v wherefore_o stretch_v forth_o in_o this_o manner_n both_o the_o wing_n either_o of_o they_o with_o three_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o as_o many_o horse_n and_o some_o forlorn_a hope_n light_o arm_v go_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o affront_v the_o enemy_n while_o the_o other_o follow_v betwixt_o both_o wing_n there_o be_v a_o void_a place_n for_o that_o the_o spaniard_n march_v more_o slow_o and_o they_o have_v already_o begin_v the_o charge_n on_o either_o side_n when_o as_o the_o chief_a strength_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o old_a african_a soldier_n be_v yet_o a_o crossbow_n shoot_v of_o and_o dare_v not_o turn_v towards_o the_o wing_n to_o succour_v their_o companion_n lest_o they_o shall_v leave_v the_o battle_n naked_a and_o open_a to_o the_o enemy_n who_o come_v against_o they_o the_o horseman_n and_o roman_a soldier_n do_v wonderful_o gall_v the_o enemy_n wing_n upon_o the_o flank_n the_o company_n of_o foot_n which_o make_v the_o point_n press_v they_o in_o front_n and_o seek_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o wing_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o even_o now_o the_o party_n be_v not_o equal_a in_o any_o part_n for_o beside_o that_o the_o point_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n army_n be_v furnish_v with_o horse-boye_n and_o spaniard_n new_o levy_v asdrubal_n scipio_n policy_n deceive_v asdrubal_n who_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o roman_n and_o brave_a latin_a soldier_n the_o day_n be_v far_o spend_v hasdrubal_n army_n grow_v weak_a for_o that_o they_o have_v be_v surprise_v by_o the_o alarm_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o be_v force_v to_o put_v themselves_o in_o battle_n without_o feed_v the_o which_o scipio_n have_v do_v of_o purpose_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v delay_v the_o fight_n for_o many_o hour_n begin_v it_o as_o late_o as_o he_o can_v it_o be_v past_o noon_n before_o the_o foot_n company_n which_o be_v in_o the_o wing_n begin_v to_o charge_n and_o much_o late_a before_o the_o battaillon_n in_o the_o midst_n do_v join_v so_o as_o before_o that_o all_o their_o force_n come_v to_o fight_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o toil_n be_v so_o long_o on_o foot_n lade_v with_o arm_n hunger_n and_o thirst_n have_v so_o tire_v the_o carthaginian_n and_o young_a africane_n as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o support_v themselves_o upon_o their_o targuet_n they_o be_v so_o faint_a beside_o the_o elephant_n terrify_v with_o the_o furious_a combat_n which_o be_v upon_o either_o wing_n have_v run_v through_o their_o middle_a battaillon_n wherefore_o the_o carthaginian_n tire_v in_o body_n and_o faint_v in_o courage_n begin_v to_o recoil_v but_o without_o disorder_n even_o as_o if_o they_o have_v retire_v by_o their_o general_n command_n but_o the_o victorious_a roman_n charge_v they_o with_o great_a resolution_n on_o all_o side_n when_o as_o they_o find_v they_o to_o shrink_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o persuasion_n of_o asdrubal_n to_o keep_v their_o rank_n unto_o the_o next_o hill_n where_o they_o have_v a_o safe_a retreat_n be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o enemy_n force_n they_o all_o turn_v their_o back_n and_o flee_v fear_v be_v of_o more_o force_n than_o shame_n shame_n fear_n be_v of_o more_o force_n than_o shame_n be_v come_v unto_o the_o foot_n of_o those_o hill_n they_o will_v have_v stay_v their_o ensign_n and_o rally_v themselves_o to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o roman_n who_o have_v make_v a_o stand_n to_o put_v themselves_o in_o order_n to_o assail_v they_o but_o when_o they_o see_v they_o be_v eagre_o pursue_v they_o flee_v into_o the_o fortification_n of_o their_o camp_n with_o great_a amazement_n be_v chase_v so_o near_o by_o the_o roman_n as_o they_o have_v almost_o enter_v pell-mell_o with_o they_o there_o fall_v so_o great_a a_o shower_n after_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o they_o which_o pursue_v be_v force_v to_o stand_v still_o and_o to_o retire_v with_o great_a toil_n unto_o their_o camp_n yea_o there_o be_v some_o which_o do_v superstitious_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o proceed_v any_o far_a that_o day_n although_o the_o night_n and_o the_o rain_n do_v invite_v the_o carthaginian_n who_o be_v tire_v and_o wound_v to_o take_v some_o rest_n yet_o fear_v and_o danger_n make_v they_o to_o fortify_v their_o camp_n with_o all_o expedition_n which_o they_o presume_v will_v be_v assail_v by_o the_o enemy_n at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n and_o see_v they_o can_v not_o conquer_v by_o arm_n they_o raise_v their_o rampier_n with_o stone_n gather_v out_o of_o the_o near_a valley_n hereupon_o they_o do_v see_v themselves_o abandon_v by_o their_o ally_n ally_n treachery_n of_o the_o spaniard_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n their_o ally_n wherefore_o they_o think_v it_o best_a to_o be_v go_v hold_v flight_n more_o safe_a for_o they_o than_o anyforce_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o spaniard_n revolt_n be_v by_o atanes_n lord_n of_o the_o turditane_n who_o pass_v unto_o the_o roman_n camp_n with_o great_a troop_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o soon_o after_o two_o fort_n of_o importance_n be_v yield_v unto_o the_o roman_n by_o such_o as_o have_v they_o in_o guard_n asdrubal_n fear_v this_o mischief_n will_v grow_v great_a truss_v up_o his_o baggage_n and_o dislodge_v scipio_n be_v advertise_v in_o the_o morning_n that_o the_o enemy_n be_v go_v send_v his_o horseman_n after_o they_o and_o then_o march_v after_o with_o the_o legion_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n with_o all_o speed_n who_o if_o they_o have_v follow_v they_o the_o rightway_o they_o have_v soon_o overtake_v they_o but_o they_o trust_v to_o their_o guide_n who_o assure_v they_o of_o another_o way_n which_o conduct_v they_o to_o the_o river_n of_o betis_n where_o they_o may_v cut_v off_o their_o passage_n asdrubal_n hear_v that_o way_n be_v stop_v be_v once_o in_o mind_n to_o have_v retire_v towards_o the_o ocean_n but_o his_o soldier_n observe_v no_o kind_n of_o discipline_n march_v like_o man_n that_o flee_v so_o as_o they_o get_v some_o ground_n of_o the_o roman_a legion_n yet_o the_o horseman_n and_o soldier_n which_o be_v light_o arm_v pursue_v they_o still_o and_o do_v not_o abandon_v they_o but_o charge_v they_o sometime_o in_o the_o rear_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o flank_n do_v stay_v they_o and_o force_v they_o to_o fight_v until_o the_o legion_n arrive_v then_o be_v there_o no_o more_o any_o combat_n but_o a_o slaughter_n as_o of_o sheep_n until_o that_o their_o general_n the_o author_n of_o their_o flight_n save_v himself_o with_o about_o seven_o thousand_o man_n most_o without_o arm_n the_o rest_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o slay_v or_o take_v the_o carthaginian_n which_o escape_v with_o their_o captain_n carthaginian_n a_o absolute_a defeat_n of_o the_o
roman_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o spanish_a horse_n they_o be_v force_v to_o send_v some_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o succour_v they_o where_o there_o be_v a_o encounter_n that_o day_n but_o to_o no_o effect_n the_o day_n follow_v at_o the_o sun_n rise_v the_o spanish_a army_n advance_v in_o battle_n within_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o roman_a camp_n the_o ausetanes_n hold_v the_o midst_n have_v the_o ilergetes_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o on_o the_o leave_v some_o other_o spaniard_n of_o small_a fame_n they_o have_v leave_v betwixt_o the_o battailon_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o the_o two_o wing_n a_o good_a large_a space_n to_o give_v passage_n to_o their_o horseman_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v time_n to_o come_v to_o the_o charge_n the_o roman_n order_v their_o army_n after_o their_o accustom_a manner_n spaniard_n a_o battle_n betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o spaniard_n yet_o imitate_v the_o enemy_n therein_o they_o leave_v a_o space_n also_o to_o bring_v in_o their_o horseman_n this_o do_v l._n lentulus_n bethink_v himself_o that_o they_o shall_v make_v best_o use_v of_o those_o horseman_n which_o shall_v enter_v with_o they_o first_o into_o these_o space_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o squadron_n of_o the_o enemy_n foot_n wherefore_o he_o command_v ser._n cornelius_n who_o have_v charge_n of_o the_o roman_a horseman_n to_o enter_v into_o those_o space_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o have_v the_o twelve_o legion_n be_v press_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o battle_n by_o the_o ilergetes_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n make_v it_o good_a until_o they_o be_v second_v by_o the_o thirteen_o legion_n the_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o advance_v to_o succour_v they_o in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o have_v thus_o assure_v that_o part_n he_o run_v towards_o l._n manlius_n who_o do_v his_o duty_n encourage_v the_o soldier_n and_o send_v supply_n where_o he_o see_v any_o need_n advertise_v he_o that_o the_o footman_n on_o the_o left_a wing_n behave_v themselves_o well_o and_o that_o he_o have_v send_v ser._n cornelius_n with_o the_o horseman_n to_o charge_v furious_o into_o the_o enemy_n troop_n the_o effect_n whereof_o do_v present_o appear_v for_o ser._n cornelius_n be_v enter_v with_o his_o horse_n into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o make_v all_o their_o battle_n of_o foot_n to_o waver_v and_o withal_o stop_v the_o passage_n to_o the_o enemy_n horse_n so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o come_v to_o fight_v which_o make_v the_o spanish_a horseman_n to_o leave_v their_o horse_n the_o roman_a captain_n see_v the_o spaniard_n in_o some_o disorder_n they_o cry_v out_o encourage_v and_o entreat_v the_o soldier_n to_o proceed_v valiant_o and_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o join_v together_o again_o the_o enemy_n begin_v now_o to_o forsake_v the_o fight_n if_o indibilis_n leave_v his_o horse_n have_v not_o come_v and_o present_v himself_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o footman_n there_o be_v a_o long_a and_o bloody_a fight_n the_o which_o they_o maintain_v until_o that_o indibilis_n and_o those_o that_o fight_v about_o he_o be_v overthrow_v and_o slay_v one_o upon_o another_o defeat_v the_o spanish_a army_n defeat_v then_o they_o begin_v to_o fly_v of_o all_o hand_n and_o the_o roman_n to_o pursue_v they_o of_o who_o they_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n and_o withal_o take_v their_o camp_n and_o all_o their_o baggage_n there_o be_v 13000_o slay_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o about_o 800_o prisoner_n of_o the_o roman_n there_o die_v two_o hundred_o or_o not_o many_o more_o especial_o on_o the_o left_a wing_n the_o spaniard_n be_v thus_o defeat_v the_o rest_n which_o escape_v retire_v home_o into_o their_o country_n the_o spaniard_n be_v afterward_o call_v to_o counsel_n by_o mandonius_n they_o complain_v much_o of_o their_o loss_n and_o blame_v the_o author_n of_o this_o war_n they_o say_v that_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o send_v embassador_n unto_o the_o roman_n to_o beseech_v they_o to_o take_v they_o to_o mercy_n and_o that_o they_o will_v deliver_v they_o their_o arm_n mercy_n the_o spaniard_n sue_v to_o the_o roman_n for_o mercy_n the_o which_o they_o do_v and_o excuse_v themselves_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o indibilis_n mandonius_n and_o other_o which_o have_v solicit_v they_o to_o who_o the_o roman_n answer_v that_o they_o will_v take_v they_o to_o mercy_n upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v deliver_v unto_o they_o the_o author_n of_o this_o rebellion_n alive_a else_o they_o will_v entreat_v the_o ausetanes_n ilergetes_n and_o other_o their_o confederate_n as_o enemy_n this_o answer_n be_v return_v by_o their_o ambassador_n rest_n the_o chief_a author_n of_o rebellion_n do_v always_o smart_v for_o the_o rest_n mandonius_n and_o the_o other_o author_n be_v take_v and_o send_v to_o the_o roman_n to_o receive_v the_o reward_n of_o their_o misdeed_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o trouble_n in_o spain_n be_v pacify_v whereas_o they_o impose_v a_o double_a tribute_n for_o that_o year_n and_o a_o contribution_n of_o corn_n for_o six_o month_n with_o cassock_n and_o cloak_n for_o the_o soldier_n beside_o the_o roman_n force_v about_o thirty_o several_a province_n to_o give_v hostage_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o spain_n while_o that_o p._n scipio_n prepare_v to_o go_v into_o africa_n to_o divert_v the_o war_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n in_o italy_n whither_o he_o have_v send_v c._n lelius_n mago_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v arrive_v at_o genes_n in_o italy_n and_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o ligusticke_a sea_n 3_o the_o saguntine_n for_o who_o sake_n this_o second_o punic_a war_n betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n have_v be_v undertake_v have_v send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n with_o scipio_n rome_n the_o saguntine_n send_v embassador_n to_o rome_n to_o thank_v the_o senate_n for_o the_o care_n they_o have_v of_o their_o faithful_a ally_n to_o protest_v of_o the_o love_n and_o affection_n the_o commonweal_n of_o sagunt_n have_v to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o offer_v a_o crown_n of_o gold_n to_o jupiter_n capitolinus_n his_o temple_n who_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v and_o reward_v by_o the_o senate_n who_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o see_v italy_n be_v by_o a_o public_a decree_n conduct_v and_o accompany_v with_o a_o good_a guard_n wheresoever_o they_o will_v go_v some_o month_n after_o hannibal_n be_v out_o of_o italy_n the_o same_o saguntine_n surprise_v in_o spain_n certain_a commissary_n and_o carthaginian_a captain_n with_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n wherewith_o they_o will_v have_v levy_v soldier_n in_o that_o country_n who_o they_o send_v to_o rome_n with_o their_o money_n and_o present_v they_o to_o the_o senate_n the_o commissary_n and_o captain_n be_v detain_v prisoner_n but_o the_o money_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o saguntine_n with_o thanks_o by_o the_o senate_n the_o sum_n be_v 250_o pound_n of_o gold_n and_o 800_o of_o silver_n the_o spaniard_n be_v so_o entreat_v under_o the_o government_n of_o l._n lentulus_n and_o l._n manlius_n as_o of_o the_o good_n and_o revenue_n of_o spain_n both_o rome_n and_o italy_n be_v often_o relieve_v with_o come_v apparel_n arm_n and_o all_o other_o provision_n which_o they_o draw_v from_o thence_o in_o the_o end_n the_o roman_n have_v force_v the_o carthaginian_n to_o demand_v a_o peace_n after_o the_o defeat_n which_o scipio_n have_v give_v unto_o hannibal_n in_o africa_n and_o near_o unto_o carthage_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o senate_n at_o rome_n to_o call_v home_o the_o old_a soldier_n which_o be_v in_o spain_n to_o leave_v only_o a_o legion_n of_o roman_n with_o fifteen_o company_n of_o latin_n their_o ally_n and_o to_o send_v a_o new_a governor_n thither_o wherefore_o l._n corn._n lentulus_n return_v to_o rome_n 553_o ann._n rome_n 553_o where_o have_v relate_v what_o he_o have_v valiant_o and_o profitable_o perform_v he_o demand_v leave_v to_o enter_v the_o city_n in_o triumph_n the_o which_o they_o refuse_v he_o be_v against_o the_o precedent_n of_o their_o ancestor_n for_o whosoever_o have_v the_o conduct_n of_o a_o army_n triumph_v dictator_n consul_n and_o praetor_n be_v allow_v to_o triumph_v be_v no_o dictator_n consul_n nor_o praetor_n but_o only_o hold_v the_o place_n of_o a_o consul_n or_o praetor_n do_v not_o enter_v in_o triumph_n into_o the_o city_n yet_o for_o that_o the_o exploit_n do_v by_o he_o be_v great_a and_o worthy_a they_o be_v content_a he_o shall_v enter_v so_o in_o a_o sort_n which_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o stately_a and_o pompous_a as_o a_o triumph_n ouatio_fw-la ouatio_fw-la the_o which_o in_o their_o language_n they_o call_v ouatio_fw-la he_o bring_v into_o the_o treasury_n 44000_o pound_n weight_n of_o silver_n and_o 2450_o pound_n of_o gold_n and_o of_o the_o booty_n there_o be_v give_v to_o every_o soldier_n 120_o ass_n which_o make_v
he_o take_v from_o the_o enemy_n but_o most_o of_o all_o by_o his_o only_a authority_n and_o the_o reverence_n of_o his_o name_n so_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v the_o war_n in_o italy_n which_o be_v 16_o year_n 6_o while_o that_o the_o consul_n p._n scipio_n attend_v he_o at_o the_o entry_n of_o italy_n spain_n cn._n scipio_n send_v into_o spain_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n cn._n scipio_n his_o brother_n send_v by_o he_o into_o spain_n part_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o rosne_fw-fr with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o galley_n and_o other_o vessel_n well_o man_v with_o soldier_n and_o coast_v along_o the_o gaulish_a shore_n he_o come_v to_o empurias_n without_o any_o encounter_n where_o have_v land_v he_o govern_v himself_o so_o discreet_o in_o all_o his_o enterprise_n and_o with_o so_o great_a humanity_n towards_o the_o spaniard_n as_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o reduce_v to_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o roman_n those_o which_o have_v be_v draw_v away_o either_o by_o force_n or_o fear_n mildness_n he_o win_v the_o spaniard_n by_o mildness_n assure_v himself_o of_o the_o old_a ally_n and_o get_v new_a not_o only_o among_o the_o people_n which_o lie_v near_o unto_o the_o sea_n but_o also_o of_o those_o which_o dwell_v far_o into_o the_o country_n and_o even_o of_o the_o mountainer_n although_o they_o be_v very_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a wherewith_o he_o increase_v his_o army_n and_o have_v willing_o from_o they_o without_o any_o constraint_n victual_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n hanno_n appoint_a governor_n of_o the_o country_n on_o this_o side_n ebro_n for_o the_o carthaginian_n go_v to_o field_n to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o roman_n while_o that_o asdrubal_n governor_n general_a of_o the_o province_n make_v haste_n to_o join_v with_o he_o with_o a_o great_a army_n scipio_n hanno_n defeat_v by_o scipio_n but_o scipio_n go_v speedy_o to_o charge_n hanno_n and_o do_v easy_o defeat_v he_o where_o he_o slay_v 6000_o of_o his_o soldier_n take_v 2000_o force_v his_o camp_n and_o not_o only_o spoil_v the_o baggage_n of_o his_o army_n but_o also_o that_o which_o hannibal_n have_v appoint_v for_o italy_n wherewith_o scipio_n soldier_n be_v make_v rich_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n asdrubal_n arrive_v have_v have_v no_o certain_a intelligence_n of_o the_o defeat_n of_o hanno_n whereof_o be_v advertise_v he_o march_v towards_o the_o sea_n where_o he_o find_v many_o roman_a soldier_n and_o mariner_n straggle_v after_o some_o spoil_n of_o who_o he_o slay_v many_o give_v they_o a_o worthy_a reward_n of_o their_o negligence_n the_o which_o happen_v near_o unto_o tarracone_n yet_o he_o make_v no_o long_a abode_n there_o but_o present_o repassed_a the_o river_n of_o ebro_n scipio_n have_v rest_v his_o army_n four_o day_n resolve_v to_o pursue_v he_o but_o he_o will_v first_o assure_v himself_o of_o tarracone_n the_o which_o be_v not_o very_o well_o furnish_v inconstant_a the_o spaniard_n inconstant_a asdrubal_n see_v he_o retire_v advance_v again_o and_o do_v solicit_v the_o ilergetes_n to_o rebel_v who_o notwithstanding_o have_v give_v hostage_n to_o the_o roman_n make_v they_o to_o spoil_v some_o of_o their_o ally_n country_n whereupon_o scipio_n go_v to_o field_n and_o asdrubal_n retire_v scipio_n meaning_n to_o punish_v these_o ilergetes_n besiege_v athanasia_n their_o chief_a town_n and_o force_v they_o to_o redeem_v themselves_o with_o money_n and_o to_o give_v new_a hostage_n then_o he_o go_v to_o the_o ausetanians_n ally_v to_o the_o carthaginian_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o ebro_n who_o he_o besiege_v and_o defeat_v the_o lacetanes_n who_o come_v to_o succour_v they_o whereof_o there_o remain_v 12000_o upon_o the_o place_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v disperse_v return_v disarm_v to_o their_o house_n this_o siege_n continue_v 30_o day_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o winter_n the_o snow_n be_v almost_o four_o foot_n deep_a wherewith_o their_o engine_n of_o battery_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n cover_v the_o which_o do_v preserve_v they_o from_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v cast_v by_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o end_n amusite_n their_o captain_n have_v abandon_v they_o and_o be_v retire_v to_o asdrubal_n the_o town_n yield_v to_o scipio_n redeem_v itself_o from_o spoil_n for_o 20_o talent_n amount_v to_o 12000_o french_a crown_n from_o whence_o scipio_n lead_v his_o army_n back_o to_o tarracone_n the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n asdrubal_n general_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n resolve_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n wheresoever_o he_o shall_v encounter_v he_o either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n have_v arm_v out_o thirty_o galley_n which_o hannibal_n have_v leave_v he_o and_o ten_o other_o which_o he_o have_v of_o all_o which_o he_o give_v the_o charge_n to_o himilcon_n command_v he_o to_o sail_v along_o the_o coast_n in_o view_n of_o his_o land_n army_n with_o the_o which_o he_o part_v from_o carthagene_n keep_v still_o near_o the_o shore_n whereof_o scipio_n be_v advertise_v he_o resolve_v also_o to_o fight_v with_o asdrubal_n if_o any_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v yet_o have_v intelligence_n that_o he_o have_v be_v reinforce_v with_o some_o fresh_a troop_n he_o resolve_v not_o to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n by_o land_n but_o to_o set_v upon_o they_o at_o sea_n have_v to_o that_o end_n embark_v the_o flower_n of_o his_o army_n he_o part_v from_o tarracone_n with_o five_o and_o thirty_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o come_v within_o four_o or_o five_o league_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o ebro_n there_o he_o be_v advertise_v by_o two_o galliot_n of_o marseilles_n that_o the_o enemy_n galley_n be_v at_o anchor_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n and_o their_o land_n army_n camp_v near_o unto_o they_o wherefore_o scipio_n desire_v to_o surprise_v they_o command_v his_o galley_n to_o set_v forward_o make_v great_a speed_n towards_o they_o spain_n have_v then_o many_o watchtower_n upon_o the_o coast_n set_v upon_o high_a hill_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o passenger_n against_o pirate_n the_o roman_a army_n be_v discover_v by_o they_o and_o a_o alarm_n give_v to_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v soon_o discover_v by_o the_o army_n at_o land_n than_o by_o the_o galley_n asdrubal_n dispatch_v many_o horseman_n give_v charge_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v retire_v present_o to_o his_o galley_n and_o prepare_v to_o fight_v for_o the_o enemy_n have_v be_v discover_v most_o of_o the_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n be_v at_o land_n disperse_v here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o tent_n and_o village_n make_v good_a cheer_n with_o their_o companion_n fear_v nothing_o less_o than_o the_o come_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o day_n who_o be_v hide_v by_o the_o high_a cliff_n which_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n for_o that_o they_o can_v neither_o hear_v the_o beat_n of_o their_o oar_n nor_o any_o noise_n of_o their_o fleet_n and_o as_o all_o be_v full_a of_o disorder_n and_o tumult_n among_o the_o carthaginian_n asdrubal_n put_v his_o army_n in_o battle_n near_o unto_o his_o fleet_n while_o the_o rest_n embark_v who_o run_v without_o order_n or_o discipline_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v chase_v from_o the_o land_n and_o will_v have_v save_v themselves_o in_o the_o sea_n the_o confusion_n be_v so_o great_a that_o hinder_v one_o another_o the_o soldier_n can_v not_o use_v their_o arm_n nor_o the_o mariner_n launch_v out_o nor_o do_v their_o duty_n so_o as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o cut_v their_o cable_n and_o do_v all_o thing_n in_o haste_n they_o be_v defeat_v more_o by_o their_o own_o disorder_n than_o by_o the_o roman_n who_o advance_v take_v two_o galley_n at_o their_o first_o join_v and_o sink_v four_o scipio_n the_o carthaginian_n defeat_v at_o sea_n by_o cn._n scipio_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a fleet_n be_v disperse_v and_o not_o able_a to_o hold_v together_o they_o run_v aground_o willing_o so_o as_o the_o man_n save_v themselves_o and_o flee_v to_o their_o army_n which_o stand_v in_o battle_n who_o be_v spectator_n of_o this_o combat_n see_v their_o galley_n pursue_v and_o take_v carry_v all_o away_o that_o be_v not_o run_v on_o ground_n or_o break_v upon_o the_o coast_n so_o as_o the_o roman_n draw_v 25_o out_o with_o they_o to_o sea_n this_o victory_n do_v not_o only_o disarm_v the_o carthaginian_n of_o their_o sea_n force_n but_o also_o make_v they_o forsake_v all_o that_o coast_n wherefore_o the_o roman_n be_v land_v at_o onusta_fw-la or_o honosca_n become_v master_n thereof_o without_o any_o resistance_n spoil_v the_o country_n unto_o the_o gate_n of_o new_a carthage_n whereas_o they_o burn_v the_o suburb_n return_v from_o thence_o lade_v with_o spoil_n to_o longuntica_fw-la which_o at_o this_o present_a be_v guardamar_n they_o found-great_a store_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o broom_n wherewith_o they_o do_v use_v to_o make_v cable_n for_o ship_n the_o which_o asdrubal_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v
but_o the_o diligence_n of_o p._n scipio_n who_o march_v thither_o with_o his_o army_n keep_v they_o play_v and_o assure_v the_o country_n he_o come_v first_o and_o camp_v at_o a_o place_n call_v haut-chasteau_a or_o high-castle_n famous_a by_o the_o death_n of_o that_o great_a amilcar_n the_o which_o be_v strong_a slay_v a_o castle_n where_o great_a amilcar_n be_v slay_v and_o well_o furnish_v with_o come_v which_o they_o have_v bring_v thither_o a_o little_a before_o but_o the_o country_n round_o about_o be_v full_a of_o enemy_n and_o some_o of_o the_o roman_n which_o have_v tarry_v scatter_v behind_o from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n have_v be_v charge_v by_o the_o enemy_n horse_n defeat_v roman_n defeat_v who_o slay_v two_o thousand_o and_o retire_v without_o any_o loss_n this_o make_v p._n scipio_n retire_v into_o a_o country_n of_o more_o safety_n who_o fortify_v his_o camp_n and_o entrench_v it_o near_o unto_o the_o mount_n of_o victory_n whither_o cn._n scipio_n his_o brother_n come_v with_o all_o his_o force_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n asdrubal_n son_n to_o gisgo_n the_o three_o a_o carthaginian_a captain_n present_v himself_o with_o a_o complete_a army_n in_o view_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o plant_v his_o camp_n right_o against_o they_o have_v a_o river_n betwixt_o they_o there_o p._n scipio_n have_v take_v certain_a man_n at_o arm_n with_o he_o part_v secret_o to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n and_o the_o country_n but_o be_v himself_o discover_v by_o the_o enemy_n he_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v defeat_v have_v he_o not_o recover_v a_o little_a hill_n near_o adjoin_v whereby_o he_o have_v mean_n to_o defend_v himself_o and_o to_o make_v head_n against_o they_o that_o do_v environ_v he_o until_o that_o his_o brother_n cn._n scipio_n come_v to_o ungage_v he_o the_o town_n of_o castulo_n which_o be_v so_o great_a a_o friend_n roman_n castulo_n yield_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o so_o strict_o ally_v unto_o the_o carthaginian_n as_o hannibal_n have_v take_v a_o wife_n there_o yield_v unto_o the_o roman_n the_o carthaginian_n return_v unto_o the_o siege_n of_o illiturgis_n in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v some_o garrison_n of_o roman_a soldier_n hope_v to_o take_v it_o by_o famine_n roman_n illiturgis_n relieve_v again_o by_o the_o roman_n cn._n scipio_n to_o relieve_v both_o the_o garrison_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n ally_v to_o the_o roman_n march_v that_o way_n pass_v valiant_o betwixt_o two_o army_n and_o put_v a_o legion_n of_o resolute_a soldier_n into_o the_o town_n with_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o next_o day_n be_v no_o less_o happy_a unto_o he_o in_o a_o brave_a sally_n which_o he_o make_v where_o there_o be_v slay_v in_o these_o two_o encounter_n twelve_o thousand_o carthaginian_n and_o above_o ten_o thousand_o prisoner_n with_o five_o and_o thirty_o ensign_n so_o as_o illiturgis_n be_v again_o free_v from_o siege_n the_o enemy_n be_v chase_v from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o besiege_v bigerre_v another_o town_n ally_v to_o the_o roman_n but_o they_o retire_v present_o upon_o the_o brute_n of_o scipio_n approach_n and_o march_v towards_o munda_n where_o they_o be_v also_o pursue_v by_o the_o roman_n there_o they_o have_v a_o sharp_a encounter_n which_o continue_v four_o hour_n but_o as_o the_o roman_n have_v the_o victory_n they_o sound_v a_o retreat_n for_o that_o cneus_fw-la scipio_n hurt_n cn._n scipio_n hurt_n general_n of_o the_o army_n have_v be_v thrust_v into_o the_o thigh_n with_o a_o numidian_a lance_n which_o wound_n his_o soldier_n that_o be_v fight_v about_o he_o fear_v to_o have_v be_v mortal_a without_o which_o accident_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o carthaginian_n camp_n have_v be_v take_v that_o day_n and_o the_o victory_n absolute_a rout_n the_o carthaginian_n put_v to_o rout_n for_o the_o soldier_n with_o their_o elephant_n have_v be_v repulse_v unto_o their_o palisado_n and_o rampart_v upon_o the_o which_o there_o be_v nine_o and_o thirty_o slay_v with_o dart_n yet_o they_o say_v that_o in_o this_o fight_n the_o roman_n slay_v above_o twelve_o thousand_o of_o their_o enemy_n and_o carry_v away_o seven_o and_o fifty_o ensign_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v defeat_v retire_v to_o auringe_v where_o they_o be_v pursue_v and_o press_v by_o the_o roman_n during_o this_o amazement_n and_o be_v again_o charge_v before_o they_o have_v leisure_n to_o assure_v themselves_o and_o to_o recover_v their_o spirit_n scipio_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o battailons_a in_o a_o litter_n here_o he_o have_v a_o absolute_a victory_n but_o with_o much_o less_o slaughter_n by_o the_o half_a they_o another_o defeat_n of_o they_o for_o the_o enemy_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o small_a number_n but_o as_o those_o people_n be_v prompt_v by_o nature_n to_o renew_v the_o war_n and_o present_o to_o supply_v their_o army_n the_o country_n be_v fertile_a of_o soldier_n their_o band_n be_v present_o fill_v by_o the_o diligence_n of_o mago_n brother_n to_o asdrubal_n be_v send_v to_o make_v new_a levy_n so_o as_o they_o dare_v hazard_v another_o battle_n the_o event_n whereof_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a most_o of_o the_o carthaginian_a soldier_n come_v faint_o to_o fight_v as_o for_o a_o party_n which_o have_v be_v often_o beat_v and_o in_o few_o day_n defeat_v carthaginian_n again_o defeat_v they_o lose_v in_o this_o conflict_n eight_o thousand_o man_n slay_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o almost_o one_o thousand_o prisoner_n with_o eight_o and_o fifty_o ensign_n and_o great_a store_n of_o baggage_n ring_n chain_n and_o bracelet_n of_o gold_n two_o great_a nobleman_n of_o gaul_n be_v also_o slay_v the_o one_o call_v moenicaptus_fw-la the_o other_o civismarus_n eight_o elephant_n be_v take_v and_o three_o slay_v thus_o the_o roman_n affair_n prosper_v in_o spain_n who_o in_o the_o end_n be_v ashamed_a that_o the_o town_n of_o sagunt_n for_o the_o which_o this_o war_n be_v begin_v have_v continue_v five_o year_n in_o 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asdrubal_n son_n to_o gisgo_n &_o by_o mago_n be_v both_o join_v together_o they_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o roman_n some_o five_o day_n journey_n but_o that_o which_o asdrubal_n son_n to_o amilcar_n the_o ancient_a governor_n of_o spain_n lead_v be_v near_o be_v lodge_v near_o unto_o anitorge_n the_o general_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n will_v first_o give_v he_o a_o charge_n hope_v to_o defeat_v he_o easy_o one_o only_a difficulty_n trouble_v they_o which_o be_v how_o they_o shall_v hinder_v the_o other_o two_o army_n after_o the_o defeat_n of_o this_o asdrubal_n from_o retire_v into_o some_o place_n of_o advantage_n among_o the_o mountain_n and_o forest_n themselves_o the_o two_o scipio_n attempt_v too_o much_o ruin_n themselves_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n shall_v draw_v the_o war_n in_o length_n have_v then_o a_o conceit_n to_o make_v war_n against_o all_o spain_n at_o one_o instant_a they_o resolve_v to_o divide_v their_o force_n betwixt_o they_o so_o as_o p._n scipio_n with_o 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friend_n rather_o than_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o scorn_n and_o insolency_n of_o the_o enemy_n this_o speak_v they_o add_v a_o execrable_a curse_n upon_o those_o that_o shall_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v move_v with_o any_o pity_n or_o tenderness_n of_o heart_n and_o forbear_v to_o execute_v that_o which_o they_o have_v decree_v then_o have_v open_v the_o gate_n they_o march_v direct_o to_o the_o roman_a trench_n with_o more_o than_o a_o brutish_a fury_n the_o roman_n have_v no_o conceit_n they_o shall_v sally_v thus_o forth_o upon_o they_o wherefore_o they_o find_v the_o passage_n unto_o the_o camp_n but_o ill_o guard_v some_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n light_o arm_v be_v sudden_o send_v out_o against_o they_o where_o they_o come_v to_o fight_v with_o more_o fury_n than_o good_a order_n wherefore_o the_o horseman_n which_o come_v first_o to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n be_v repulse_v amaze_v the_o footman_n so_o as_o the_o astapian_n have_v come_v unto_o the_o roman_n camp_n 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and_o sedetanes_n who_o be_v ally_v to_o the_o roman_n beside_o there_o grow_v a_o mutiny_n in_o the_o roman_a camp_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o sucro_n or_o xucar_n where_o as_o there_o lay_v eight_o thousand_o man_n in_o garrison_n to_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o awe_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n of_o ebro_n these_o troop_n have_v begin_v to_o grow_v disorder_v before_o the_o uncertain_a brute_n of_o scipio_n death_n which_o grow_v through_o idleness_n the_o which_o do_v common_o fall_v out_o 〈◊〉_d idleness_n make_v soldier_n insolent_a and_o 〈◊〉_d when_o as_o soldier_n want_v employment_n then_o they_o grow_v licentious_a and_o discontent_a for_o that_o be_v accustom_v to_o take_v spoil_n and_o to_o riot_n at_o their_o enemy_n charge_n during_o the_o war_n they_o now_o see_v themselves_o restrain_v and_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o time_n when_o as_o the_o war_n cease_v and_o these_o be_v their_o reason_n if_o they_o make_v war_n say_v they_o in_o 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in_o their_o insolence_n they_o chase_v they_o first_o from_o their_o seat_n and_o in_o the_o end_n force_v they_o to_o forsake_v the_o camp_n which_o do_v they_o begin_v to_o choose_v the_o most_o seditious_a among_o they_o for_o their_o leader_n and_o captain_n create_v with_o a_o general_a consent_n c._n albius_n calenus_n and_o c._n atrius_n umber_n simple_a soldier_n to_o be_v their_o tribune_n who_o not_o content_v to_o take_v the_o mark_n of_o tribune_n presume_v to_o usurp_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_a head_n cause_v rod_n and_o axe_n to_o be_v carry_v before_o they_o not_o remember_v that_o those_o rod_n and_o axe_n wherewith_o they_o think_v to_o terrify_v other_o man_n shall_v fall_v upon_o their_o own_o shoulder_n for_o the_o conceit_n they_o have_v of_o scipio_n death_n do_v blind_v their_o understanding_n imagine_v they_o will_v present_o take_v
appoint_v to_o second_v these_o footman_n with_o some_o band_n of_o horse_n who_o arrive_v fit_o for_o the_o combat_n be_v doubtful_a the_o spaniard_n be_v repulse_v by_o these_o succour_n with_o great_a slaughter_n yet_o they_o faint_v not_o for_o all_o this_o but_o present_v themselves_o the_o next_o day_n in_o order_n of_o battle_n upon_o the_o same_o place_n and_o for_o that_o the_o valley_n be_v not_o able_a to_o contain_v all_o their_o force_n they_o bring_v forth_o some_o two_o three_o part_n of_o their_o foot_n and_o all_o their_o horse_n the_o roman_n hold_v the_o straitness_n of_o the_o place_n to_o be_v a_o advantage_n for_o they_o for_o that_o their_o soldier_n do_v fight_v better_o close_o than_o in_o a_o open_a field_n who_o keep_v their_o rank_n and_o do_v not_o run_v up_o and_o down_o like_a unto_o the_o spaniard_n beside_o they_o see_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v to_o deal_v but_o with_o two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o enemy_n army_n and_o scipio_n resolve_v of_o a_o 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to_o scipiors_n mercy_n after_o this_o rout_n indibilis_n resolve_v to_o lay_v aside_o arm_n and_o as_o the_o safe_a way_n to_o submit_v himself_o to_o scipio_n faith_n and_o clemency_n the_o which_o he_o have_v try_v and_o therefore_o he_o send_v mandonius_n his_o brother_n unto_o he_o who_o do_v prostrate_v himself_o at_o his_o foot_n confess_v their_o fault_n which_o seem_v say_v he_o to_o be_v as_o a_o fatal_a disease_n in_o that_o season_n have_v not_o only_o run_v among_o the_o ilergetes_n and_o lacetanes_n but_o also_o infect_v the_o camp_n and_o roman_a army_n final_o that_o both_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n be_v come_v thither_o be_v ready_a either_o to_o yield_v up_o their_o life_n to_o scipio_n from_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v they_o if_o it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n or_o in_o take_v they_o again_o from_o he_o to_o be_v for_o ever_o bind_v unto_o he_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n with_o the_o roman_n not_o to_o capitulate_v nor_o to_o have_v any_o peace_n with_o they_o with_o who_o they_o have_v no_o alliance_n nor_o friendship_n before_o they_o do_v yield_v into_o their_o hand_n whatsoever_o they_o hold_v be_v it_o holy_a or_o profane_a give_v hostage_n deliver_v up_o their_o arm_n and_o receive_v garrison_n into_o their_o town_n scipio_n be_v content_a to_o receive_v mandonius_n present_a and_o indibilis_n be_v absent_a at_o that_o time_n spaniard_n scipio_n pardon_v the_o rebellious_a spaniard_n with_o some_o bitter_a speech_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o they_o have_v deserve_v death_n but_o they_o receive_v their_o life_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n moreover_o that_o he_o will_v not_o disarm_v they_o which_o be_v the_o assurance_n they_o do_v usual_o take_v of_o rebel_n but_o will_v they_o shall_v hold_v they_o free_o and_o to_o be_v void_a from_o fear_n but_o if_o they_o revolt_v again_o they_o shall_v know_v he_o will_v not_o be_v revenge_v of_o innocent_a hostage_n but_o upon_o such_o as_o have_v offend_v and_o that_o he_o will_v punish_v those_o that_o shall_v present_v themselves_o in_o arm_n and_o not_o the_o disarm_v wherefore_o they_o shall_v choose_v whether_o they_o will_v have_v the_o roman_n favourable_a unto_o they_o or_o incense_v against_o they_o thus_o be_v mandonius_n send_v away_o without_o any_o other_o punishment_n than_o money_n which_o they_o command_v he_o to_o furnish_v to_o pay_v the_o army_n scipio_n have_v send_v l._n martius_n before_o to_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o ebro_n and_o syllanus_n to_o tarracone_n he_o stay_v some_o time_n until_o the_o ilergetes_n have_v pay_v their_o money_n and_o then_o he_o follow_v after_o martius_n who_o approach_v near_o unto_o the_o ocean_n with_o some_o few_o man_n and_o no_o baggage_n 25_o the_o treaty_n begin_v with_o massinissa_n have_v be_v delay_v for_o diverse_a reason_n for_o this_o numidian_a will_v treat_v with_o scipio_n himself_o and_o make_v his_o promise_n to_o he_o this_o make_v scipio_n to_o undertake_v a_o long_a voyage_n massinissa_n be_v in_o the_o island_n of_o gades_n where_o have_v intelligence_n by_o marius_n that_o scipio_n approach_v he_o tell_v the_o governor_n mago_n that_o the_o horse_n and_o horseman_n be_v spoil_v in_o the_o island_n where_o they_o cause_v a_o dearth_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o other_o desire_v he_o to_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o pass_v into_o the_o firm_a land_n to_o make_v some_o course_n into_o the_o enemy_n country_n be_v past_a he_o present_o send_v three_o of_o the_o chief_a among_o the_o numidian_n to_o scipio_n two_o of_o the_o which_o shall_v remain_v for_o hostage_n and_o the_o three_o return_n to_o bring_v he_o notice_n of_o the_o day_n and_o place_n where_o the_o interview_n shall_v be_v roman_n a_o parley_n betwixt_o massinissa_n and_o scipio_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o roman_n where_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o small_a company_n massinissa_n first_o of_o all_o thank_v scipio_n that_o he_o have_v send_v he_o his_o nephew_n his_o brother_n son_n then_o he_o say_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o have_v long_o desire_v to_o see_v that_o day_n and_o that_o he_o desire_v much_o to_o do_v something_o that_o may_v be_v acceptable_a unto_o he_o and_o profitable_a to_o the_o roman_n wherein_o he_o will_v employ_v himself_o more_o willing_o than_o any_o stranger_n whatsoever_o the_o effect_n whereof_o he_o can_v not_o yet_o show_v in_o spain_n a_o country_n unknown_a unto_o he_o but_o in_o place_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v hope_v to_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o if_o the_o roman_n do_v send_v scipio_n into_o africa_n he_o do_v hope_n to_o work_v so_o as_o the_o estate_n of_o carthage_n shall_v not_o stand_v long_o massinissa_n be_v welcome_a unto_o scipio_n who_o hear_v his_o word_n with_o great_a content_n know_v that_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v valiant_o perform_v in_o spain_n by_o the_o horseman_n be_v do_v under_o the_o only_a lead_n of_o massinissa_n who_o show_v by_o his_o carriage_n and_o countenance_n that_o he_o be_v a_o young_a prince_n of_o great_a hope_n so_o have_v plight_v their_o faith_n one_o unto_o another_o they_o part_v scipio_n towards_o tarracone_n and_o massinissa_n to_o gades_n and_o to_o the_o end_n he_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v pass_v into_o the_o firm_a land_n in_o vain_a he_o spoil_v some_o of_o the_o neighbour_n country_n near_o the_o shore_n with_o scipio_n consent_n 26_o mago_n be_v make_v frustrate_a of_o his_o conceive_a hope_n to_o repair_v the_o carthaginian_n affair_n in_o spain_n by_o the_o spaniard_n rebellion_n under_o mandonius_n and_o indibilis_n and_o the_o sedition_n of_o the_o roman_a soldier_n resolve_v to_o go_v into_o africa_n when_o as_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v he_o receive_v order_n from_o the_o senate_n of_o carthage_n by_o the_o which_o he_o be_v
his_o loss_n so_o as_o he_o slay_v nine_o thousand_o of_o the_o roman_a army_n upon_o the_o place_n negligence_n mumius_n defeat_v the_o spaniard_n and_o be_v beat_v by_o the_o vanquish_a through_o his_o own_o negligence_n and_o not_o only_o recover_v his_o own_o baggage_n but_o take_v the_o enemy_n and_o carry_v away_o a_o great_a number_n of_o ensign_n which_o the_o lusitanian_o drag_v up_o and_o down_o in_o scorn_n of_o the_o roman_n mumius_n have_v gather_v together_o five_o thousand_o soldier_n which_o remain_v and_o reviue_v they_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v he_o find_v a_o opportunity_n to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n go_v to_o forage_v loss_n mumius_n revenge_v his_o loss_n and_o do_v so_o well_o as_o he_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n and_o recover_v his_o ensign_n the_o lusitanian_o which_o dwell_v beyond_o the_o river_n of_o tayo_n have_v in_o like_a manner_n proclaim_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o take_v the_o town_n of_o conistorgis_n by_o assault_n a_o great_a and_o strong_a town_n confederate_a to_o the_o roman_n they_o be_v lead_v by_o a_o captain_n call_v caucene_n and_o not_o content_a to_o make_v a_o tumult_n in_o spain_n some_o of_o they_o pass_v the_o strait_a at_o hercules_n pillar_n and_o go_v to_o spoil_v africa_n the_o rest_n go_v to_o assail_v ocile_n but_o mumius_n arrive_v with_o a_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n slay_v about_o fifteen_o thousand_o forager_n and_o make_v they_o to_o leave_v the_o siege_n of_o ocile_n then_o go_v against_o other_o who_o think_v to_o escape_v with_o the_o prey_n he_o leave_v not_o one_o alive_a to_o carry_v news_n of_o their_o defeat_n he_o distribute_v the_o booty_n which_o be_v portable_a among_o his_o soldier_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v consecrate_v to_o those_o god_n who_o he_o think_v do_v preside_v over_o the_o war_n he_o burn_v after_o all_o this_o he_o return_v to_o rome_n and_o triumph_v attilius_n or_o acilius_n balbus_n succeed_v mumius_n who_o at_o his_o first_o arrival_n 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best_a appoint_v which_o he_o keep_v with_o himself_o and_o then_o he_o command_v every_o one_o to_o fly_v appoint_v their_o rendezvous_n at_o tribola_n vetilius_n be_v in_o doubt_n to_o pursue_v they_o that_o flee_v think_v it_o the_o safe_a course_n to_o assail_v viriatus_n &_o his_o thousand_o soldier_n which_o be_v in_o battle_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n but_o they_o have_v spend_v that_o day_n and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o next_o in_o make_v a_o show_n that_o they_o will_v fight_v with_o the_o roman_n easy_o free_v themselves_o be_v well_o mount_v and_o know_v the_o country_n and_o then_o come_v to_o tribola_n and_o so_o this_o spanish_a army_n be_v preserve_v by_o the_o judgement_n and_o resolution_n of_o viriatus_n who_o of_o a_o shepherd_n become_v a_o huntsman_n than_o afterward_o a_o
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excuse_v himself_o say_v that_o he_o will_v remain_v indifferent_a dispossess_v d._n garcia_n king_n of_o galicia_n dispossess_v a●d_v not_o deal_v for_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o so_o as_o d._n sancho_n enter_v galicia_n with_o great_a force_n after_o many_o encounter_v he_o become_v master_n thereof_o dispossess_v his_o brother_n of_o all_o his_o country_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n so_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n end_v the_o four_o year_n after_o his_o come_n to_o it_o yet_o some_o author_n say_v that_o this_o be_v do_v after_o d._n sancho_n have_v dispossess_v his_o brother_n d._n alphonso_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n and_o force_v he_o to_o become_v a_o monk_n and_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o habit_n of_o saint_n benet_n the_o which_o they_o report_v after_o this_o manner_n d._n sancho_n be_v discontent_v with_o the_o division_n of_o portion_n which_o d._n fernand_n have_v make_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o brethren_n think_v that_o they_o have_v do_v he_o wrong_n to_o take_v from_o he_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o these_o kingdom_n be_v the_o elder_a as_o soon_o as_o d._n sancha_n their_o mother_n be_v dead_a he_o set_v upon_o his_o brother_n d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o leon_n and_o at_o his_o first_o entry_n win_v a_o battle_n at_o a_o place_n call_v plantaca_n but_o the_o leonois_n rally_v again_o together_o they_o give_v a_o other_o battle_n to_o d._n sancho_n and_o defeat_v he_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o carrion_n near_o to_o gulpejora_n whereas_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n command_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o pursue_v the_o castillan_n then_o be_v cid_n ruis_n diaz_n in_o d._n sanchos_n army_n as_o his_o vassal_n who_o excuse_v this_o loss_n with_o good_a reason_n and_o comfort_v his_o king_n he_o reviue_v his_o courage_n so_o as_o have_v gather_v his_o troop_n together_o brother_n d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o leon_n dispossess_v by_o his_o brother_n he_o come_v and_o charge_v the_o leonois_n the_o morning_n follow_v be_v heavy_a with_o sleep_n have_v make_v good_a cheer_n for_o their_o victory_n get_v the_o day_n before_o and_o not_o doubt_v any_o enemy_n put_v they_o all_o in_o disorder_n and_o to_o a_o shameful_a flight_n have_v slay_v and_o take_v many_o then_o he_o pursue_v this_o advantage_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o he_o besiege_v the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n in_o saint_n mary_n church_n of_o carrion_n where_o he_o think_v to_o save_v himself_o and_o carry_v he_o away_o prisoner_n to_o burgos_n a_o while_n after_o at_o the_o suit_n and_o instance_n of_o d._n vrraca_n sister_n to_o these_o king_n and_o of_o d._n pedro_n ansure_v he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v go_v into_o the_o monastery_n of_o sahagun_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o habit_n of_o saint_n benet_n but_o he_o stay_v not_o long_o there_o be_v force_v to_o enter_v into_o it_o for_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o same_o d._n pedro_n ansure_v moor_n hospitality_n of_o king_n alm●non_o a_o moor_n he_o leave_v sahagun_n and_o go_v to_o toledo_n to_o king_n almen●n_n or_o almeon_n a_o moor_n who_o receive_v he_o very_o courteous_o and_o entreat_v he_o honourable_o while_o he_o remain_v with_o he_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n of_o he_o he_o lodge_v he_o in_o a_o fair_a great_a house_n near_o unto_o his_o palace_n which_o they_o imagine_v be_v in_o that_o place_n where_o as_o now_o the_o monastery_n of_o religious_a woman_n of_o the_o conception_n do_v stand_v to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v there_o enjoy_v the_o company_n of_o the_o christian_a musarabe_n which_o dwell_v in_o that_o city_n thither_o come_v three_o knight_n send_v from_o his_o sister_n vrraca_n to_o keep_v he_o company_n d._n pedro_n d._n gonçal_n and_o d._n fernand_n ansure_v brethren_n of_o the_o country_n of_o leon_n who_o bring_v with_o they_o many_o other_o christian_n the_o which_o be_v entertain_v by_o the_o king_n almenon_n during_o this_o exile_n d._n alphonso_n give_v himself_o to_o hunt_v and_o country_n sport_n and_o take_v great_a delight_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o toledo_n where_o there_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o old_a building_n the_o king_n d._n almenon_n to_o gratify_v he_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o build_v they_o up_o again_o and_o to_o plant_v it_o with_o christian_n the_o which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v brihuega_n yet_o d._n alphonso_n grow_v to_o be_v suspect_v of_o the_o moor_n who_o fear_v that_o he_o seek_v mean_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o city_n of_o toledo_n whereupon_o almenon_n be_v persuade_v to_o kill_v he_o notwithstanding_o he_o will_v not_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o hospitality_n although_o he_o be_v a_o mahumetiste_n but_o be_v content_a only_o to_o take_v a_o new_a oath_n of_o he_o while_o that_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n past_o his_o time_n thus_o in_o exile_n d._n sancho_n his_o brother_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o city_n and_o of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n where_o he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v king_n he_o be_v thus_o dispossess_v they_o say_v he_o go_v against_o d._n garcia_n king_n of_o galicia_n to_o entreat_v he_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o division_n which_o be_v then_o in_o galicia_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o nobility_n make_v the_o enterprise_n more_o easy_a for_o d._n garcia_n be_v grow_v a_o tyrant_n spoil_v and_o entreat_v his_o subject_n unworthe_o he_o govern_v himself_o after_o the_o appetit_fw-la of_o a_o slave_n more_o than_o be_v fit_a this_o woman_n who_o some_o say_v be_v a_o slave_n enfranchise_v put_v the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n in_o favour_n or_o disgrace_n with_o the_o king_n most_o common_o by_o false_a report_n as_o she_o please_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o inconvenience_n so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n grow_v insupportable_a certain_a knight_n slay_v she_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o nobility_n be_v divide_v and_o the_o realm_n full_a of_o trouble_n and_o faction_n some_o follow_v the_o king_n party_n who_o will_v revenge_v this_o murder_n and_o other_o support_v the_o murderer_n the_o affair_n be_v in_o this_o estate_n the_o king_n d._n sancho_n enter_v galicia_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n against_o who_o d._n garcia_n find_v himself_o too_o weak_a tyranny_n d._n garcia_n king_n of_o galicia_n make_v a_o prey_n to_o his_o enemy_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o tyranny_n he_o abandon_v his_o country_n and_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o moor_n demand_v aid_n of_o they_o for_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o promise_v to_o make_v they_o sharer_n of_o that_o which_o he_o shall_v get_v from_o d._n sancho_n his_o brother_n but_o the_o moor_n answer_v he_o wise_o that_o he_o who_o have_v not_o the_o heart_n to_o defend_v his_o own_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a
march_v with_o all_o speed_n approach_v near_o unto_o alarcos_n the_o christian_n camp_n be_v but_o weak_a have_v not_o all_o their_o force_n together_o yet_o see_v the_o moor_n colour_n fly_v in_o the_o air_n the_o king_n don_n alphonso_n and_o his_o knight_n resolve_v not_o to_o keep_v themselves_o within_o their_o rampart_v &_o trench_n but_o to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n valiant_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o such_o a_o victory_n but_o it_o fall_v out_o otherwise_o for_o be_v come_v to_o handie-stroke_n the_o lesser_a number_n which_o be_v the_o christian_n do_v valiant_o but_o the_o moor_n be_v the_o great_a vanquish_v and_o slay_v many_o brave_a man_n alarcos_n defeat_v of_o christian_n never_o unto_o alarcos_n among_o the_o which_o d._n martin_n martin_n the_o four_o master_n of_o the_o holy_a knight_n of_o calatrava_n die_v the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n be_v sore_o wound_v save_v himself_o by_o flight_n 1195._o 1195._o the_o loss_n of_o this_o battle_n be_v the_o loss_n of_o alarcos_n and_o of_o many_o christian_n that_o be_v within_o it_o who_o fall_v into_o the_o moor_n hand_n as_o many_o other_o town_n and_o strong_a place_n do_v the_o infidel_n seize_v upon_o the_o whole_a country_n even_o unto_o the_o port_n of_o yebenes_n which_o be_v within_o six_o league_n of_o toledo_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n mark_n of_o this_o battle_n and_o of_o other_o encounter_n in_o those_o quarter_n betwixt_o ventas_fw-la of_o darasutan_n and_o sacuela_n in_o a_o plain_a call_v matança_n where_o there_o be_v infinite_a heap_n of_o stone_n and_o many_o cross_n show_v that_o in_o former_a time_n there_o have_v be_v much_o blood_n spill_v in_o those_o place_n some_o charge_n d._n diego_n lopes_n de_fw-fr haro_n say_v that_o he_o retire_v out_o of_o the_o fight_n too_o soon_o other_o say_v that_o he_o do_v it_o express_o and_o lead_v many_o knight_n of_o castille_n with_o he_o be_v discontent_v for_o that_o the_o king_n have_v 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the_o which_o do_v much_o discontent_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n for_o they_o abandon_v he_o at_o his_o need_n whereas_o if_o they_o have_v advance_v they_o may_v have_v stay_v the_o conquest_n ruin_n and_o spoil_n which_o the_o moor_n make_v after_o the_o battle_n yea_o he_o note_v the_o little_a love_n and_o bad_a alliance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o be_v enter_v into_o his_o country_n will_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o vist_o he_o know_v that_o he_o be_v sick_a of_o the_o wound_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v in_o the_o battle_n don_n alphonso_n king_n of_o leon_n come_v to_o toledo_n to_o see_v he_o although_o he_o love_v he_o not_o much_o better_a than_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n all_o this_o he_o dissemble_v for_o the_o present_a and_o reserve_v the_o revenge_n till_o a_o convenient_a time_n d._n sancho_n the_o 21._o king_n of_o navarre_n the_o eight_o of_o that_o name_n 27._o this_o king_n of_o navarre_n navarre_n navarre_n which_o lead_v succour_n to_o d._n alphonso_n of_o castille_n be_v don_n sancho_n the_o strong_a son_n to_o d._n sancho_n surname_v the_o wise_a who_o have_v succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o year_n 1194._o as_o we_o have_v say_v have_v reign_v three_o and_o forty_o year_n seven_o month_n and_o some_o day_n he_o be_v inter_v at_o pampelone_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n this_o d._n sancho_n the_o son_n at_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v advise_v to_o proceed_v politic_o with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n until_o he_o be_v well_o settle_v and_o therefore_o king_n d._n alphonso_n do_v build_v at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n the_o town_n of_o navarret_n in_o the_o country_n of_o rioje_n the_o which_o be_v disputable_a betwixt_o they_o and_o upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o navarre_n the_o surname_n of_o strong_a be_v give_v he_o for_o his_o valour_n but_o they_o do_v also_o call_v he_o the_o retire_a for_o that_o in_o his_o latter_a day_n have_v a_o canker_n in_o one_o of_o his_o foot_n which_o make_v it_o to_o swell_v and_o put_v he_o to_o great_a pain_n he_o shut_v himself_o up_o into_o the_o castle_n of_o tudele_fw-la and_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o to_o see_v he_o nor_o speak_v to_o he_o but_o his_o ordinary_a servant_n this_o be_v the_o 21._o king_n of_o navarre_n in_o number_n and_o the_o eight_o of_o that_o name_n descend_v by_o the_o masculine_a line_n from_o the_o first_o king_n d._n garcia_n ximenes_n the_o which_o have_v continue_v in_o successor_n male_n 518._o year_n fail_v in_o he_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o infant_n d._n fernand_n his_o son_n who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n this_o prince_n be_v much_o esteem_v for_o his_o virtue_n valour_n justice_n and_o government_n so_o as_o the_o navarrois_n hold_v religion_n deed_n of_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n the_o strong_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonweal_n and_o religion_n he_o be_v the_o best_a king_n that_o have_v reign_v over_o they_o among_o other_o testimony_n he_o leave_v of_o he_o he_o turn_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n of_o ebro_n the_o which_o do_v run_v by_o mirepoix_n and_o make_v it_o pass_v by_o tudele_fw-la a_o town_n which_o he_o do_v love_n and_o frequent_a much_o the_o which_o he_o do_v beautify_v with_o a_o collegiall_a church_n of_o a_o fair_a building_n and_o rich_o endow_v it_o he_o fortify_v the_o place_n of_o his_o fronter_z towards_o castille_n and_o arragon_n and_o build_v new_a fort_n as_o the_o castle_n of_o trevigno_fw-la in_o the_o province_n of_o alava_n he_o enlarge_v the_o town_n of_o victoria_n and_o in_o rioje_n la_fw-fr garde_n and_o saint_n vincent_n and_o towards_o guienne_n which_o the_o english_a then_o hold_v he_o fortify_v the_o town_n of_o saint_n sebastian_n and_o fonteraby_n in_o guipuscoa_n but_o it_o be_v for_o another_o as_o for_o religious_a building_n beside_o the_o collegiall_a church_n of_o tudele_fw-la he_o make_v for_o his_o sepulchre_n s._n marry_o the_o royal_a at_o roncevaux_n a_o college_n of_o chanoin_n and_o moreover_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n mary_n de_fw-fr hitero_n and_o saint_n mary_n de_fw-fr oliva_fw-la both_o of_o the_o order_n of_o cisteaux_n who_o abbot_n have_v a_o place_n and_o voice_n in_o the_o estate_n of_o navarre_n the_o which_o the_o prior_n of_o roncevaux_n have_v in_o like_a manner_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o very_o liberal_a but_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o work_n of_o piety_n wherefore_o he_o gather_v together_o great_a treasure_n than_o any_o king_n in_o spain_n by_o this_o his_o spare_v it_o may_v be_v he_o lose_v the_o province_n of_o alava_n and_o guipuscoa_n which_o be_v join_v to_o castille_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o navarre_n be_v never_o so_o much_o restrain_v as_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o these_o two_o king_n sanches_n the_o father_n and_o son_n this_o king_n of_o who_o we_o speak_v give_v himself_o occasion_n to_o don_n alphonso_n the_o noble_a to_o take_v arm_n against_o he_o for_o see_v he_o much_o trouble_v to_o keep_v his_o country_n from_o invasion_n of_o the_o moor_n castille_n king_n of_o navarre_n &_o leon_n invade_v castille_n who_o be_v grow_v proud_a by_o their_o late_a victory_n and_o that_o he_o keep_v his_o bed_n wound_v he_o think_v it_o now_o a_o fit_a time_n to_o recover_v his_o land_n of_o rioje_n and_o bureva_fw-it which_o his_o adversary_n keep_v from_o he_o wherefore_o have_v lay_v a_o plot_n with_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n his_o ally_n and_o confederate_n he_o attempt_v war_n against_o d._n alphonso_n noble_a and_o enter_v into_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1196._o 1196._o an._n 1196._o put_v all_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n especial_o in_o the_o country_n of_o soria_n and_o almaçan_n d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o leon_n advance_v also_o into_o the_o province_n of_o campo_n do_v worse_o for_o he_o bring_v in_o the_o moor_n of_o
lopes_n de_fw-fr haro_n come_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o be_v enter_v into_o andalusia_n besiege_v baeça_n which_o the_o moor_n have_v rampare_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a dearth_n he_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o return_v to_o calatrava_n where_o have_v leave_v don_n roderigo_n the_o archbishop_n to_o order_v all_o thing_n upon_o the_o fronter_n he_o come_v to_o burgos_n the_o archbishop_n begin_v to_o build_v the_o new_a town_n of_o milagro_n where_o the_o workman_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o moor_n who_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o and_o of_o many_o of_o the_o people_n which_o begin_v to_o inhabit_v it_o for_o the_o which_o the_o archbishop_n provide_v as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v and_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o king_n name_n be_v return_v to_o the_o king_n to_o burgos_n he_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o voyage_n into_o guienne_n where_o he_o have_v some_o pretension_n in_o the_o right_n of_o queen_n elinor_n his_o wife_n before_o his_o departure_n he_o will_v confer_v with_o don_n alphonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n his_o son-in-law_n send_v to_o entreat_v he_o to_o meet_v he_o at_o plaisance_n on_o a_o certain_a day_n but_o be_v upon_o the_o way_n he_o fall_v sick_a in_o garci_n mugnos_fw-la a_o bourg_n of_o arevalo_n where_o he_o be_v force_v to_o stay_v then_o do_v his_o grief_n increase_v by_o the_o answer_n he_o receive_v from_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n castille_n death_n of_o don_n alphonso_n the_o noble_a king_n of_o castille_n who_o send_v he_o word_n he_o will_v not_o pass_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v so_o much_o move_v with_o choler_n as_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1214._o the_o five_o and_o fiftith_a year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o nine_o and_o fiftith_n of_o his_o age_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o burgos_n whereas_o his_o funeral_n be_v make_v and_o it_o inter_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o las_fw-fr huelgas_n with_o the_o tear_n and_o grief_n of_o all_o spain_n d._n henry_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o castille_n 41_o in_o his_o place_n reign_v his_o son_n d._n henry_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n in_o castille_n and_o toledo_n who_o be_v but_o eleven_o year_n old_a whereupon_o the_o prelate_n noble_n and_o commons_o assemble_v at_o burgos_n where_o have_v declare_v he_o king_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n they_o make_v the_o queen_n donna_n eleonora_n his_o mother_n governess_n of_o his_o person_n and_o realm_n but_o she_o suruive_v her_o husband_n but_o 25._o day_n castille_n d_o berenguela_n queen_n of_o leon_n governess_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o same_o monastery_n by_o her_o decree_n donna_n berenguela_n the_o king_n sister_n govern_v both_o he_o and_o his_o realm_n who_o carry_v herself_o upright_o to_o the_o contentment_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n during_o her_o administration_n she_o be_v lady_n of_o vailledolit_fw-la mugnon_fw-fr curiel_n gormas_n saint_n stephen_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o burgos_n and_o other_o place_n and_o rend_v assign_v by_o don_n alphonso_n her_o father_n during_o her_o regency_n the_o council_n of_o latran_n be_v celebrate_v at_o rome_n under_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o with_o a_o great_a concourse_n of_o prelate_n from_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n whither_o there_o go_v d._n roderigo_n ximenes_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o primate_n of_o spain_n the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n three_o council_n of_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr latran_n under_o innocent_a the_o three_o the_o bishop_n of_o vic_n and_o other_o prelate_n of_o spain_n there_o be_v above_o 300._o at_o this_o assembly_n which_o do_v exercise_v chief_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n beside_o other_o innumerable_a of_o all_o estate_n they_o do_v chief_o treat_v of_o the_o mean_n how_o to_o uphold_v the_o christian_n estate_n in_o palestina_n or_o the_o holy_a land_n then_o of_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n and_o reception_n of_o fruit_n and_o revenue_n of_o church_n by_o lay_v man_n the_o archbishop_n don_n roderigo_n preach_v with_o the_o pope_n leave_n in_o the_o assembly_n very_o learned_o in_o latin_a according_a unto_o those_o time_n and_o for_o that_o that_o language_n be_v not_o well_o understand_v by_o all_o that_o be_v there_o present_a he_o expound_v the_o substance_n of_o his_o sermon_n in_o italian_a german_a french_a english_a castillan_n and_o biscain_n spain_n process_n for_o the_o primacy_n of_o spain_n or_o navarrois_n which_o be_v his_o natural_a tongue_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v much_o commend_v and_o esteem_v as_o garybay_n say_v next_o to_o doctor_n blaz_n ortiz_n which_o do_v and_o the_o council_n free_v of_o the_o affair_n which_o touch_v the_o general_a of_o christendom_n the_o archbishop_n d._n roderigo_n complain_v of_o the_o contumacy_n and_o disobedience_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o narbone_n tarragone_fw-mi braga_n and_o saint_n james_n who_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o primacy_n of_o toledo_n to_o prove_v the_o which_o he_o produce_v many_o privilege_n of_o the_o holy_a apostolic_a sea_n especial_o of_o these_o pope_n vrbain_n gelasius_n and_o honorius_n the_o 2._o lucius_z the_o 3._o adrian_z the_o 4._o and_o innocent_a the_o 2._o grant_v to_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o prelate_n thereof_o as_o primate_fw-la of_o spain_n he_o allege_v many_o ancient_a counsel_n celebrate_v in_o spain_n and_o justify_v the_o equity_n of_o his_o cause_n by_o many_o ancient_a history_n and_o authentical_a record_n the_o pope_n desire_v to_o hear_v the_o party_n interress_v wherefore_o the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n be_v present_a answer_v for_o himself_o for_o he_o of_o tarragone_fw-mi who_o be_v absent_a the_o bishop_n of_o vic_n one_o of_o his_o suffragans_fw-la present_v himself_o both_o which_o deny_v the_o primacy_n they_o of_o narbonne_n and_o saint_n james_n be_v excuse_v be_v absent_a and_o for_o that_o the_o archbishop_n d._n roderigo_n ximenes_n be_v press_v to_o return_v into_o spain_n the_o process_n remain_v for_o that_o time_n undecided_a yet_o he_o obtain_v from_o the_o pope_n many_o great_a provision_n which_o be_v both_o profitable_a and_o honourable_a as_o to_o be_v legate_n of_o spain_n for_o ten_o year_n with_o power_n to_o make_v legitimate_a to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o hundred_o with_o other_o ample_a faculty_n right_o to_o choose_v and_o establish_v bishop_n in_o all_o the_o town_n which_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o christian_n power_n and_o that_o the_o church_n of_o sevile_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v acknowledge_v the_o primacy_n of_o toledo_n without_o any_o suit_n and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n thereof_o shall_v dispose_v of_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n in_o place_n conquer_v or_o to_o be_v conquer_v this_o archbishop_n d._n roderigo_n ximenes_n have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o spain_n in_o latin_a unto_o his_o time_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n that_o of_o the_o moor_n or_o arabian_n since_o mahumet_n the_o end_n of_o the_o ten_o book_n semper_fw-la eadem_fw-la the_o eleven_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o content_n 1_o trouble_n be_v for_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o king_n d._n henry_n the_o first_o insolence_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o lara_n 2_o pretension_n of_o the_o house_n of_o france_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n 3_o d._n fernand_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n nine_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o be_v also_o the_o 30._o of_o leon._n 4_o moor_n in_o spain_n fall_v from_o the_o miralmumins_n or_o king_n of_o africa_n diverse_a petty_a potentate_n of_o that_o sect_n erect_v in_o spain_n 5_o war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o he_o of_o castille_n father_n and_o son_n 6_o the_o order_n of_o monk_n of_o s._n dominicke_n the_o first_o plant_n of_o they_o in_o spain_n 7_o separation_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n from_o they_o of_o calatrava_n and_o their_o habit_n 8_o d._n raymond_n berenger_n earl_n of_o provence_n of_o the_o house_n of_o cattelogne_n his_o marriage_n and_o child_n 9_o order_n of_o merced_n institute_v in_o arragon_n 10_o order_n seraphic_a of_o the_o monk_n of_o s._n francis_n 11_o people_n of_o monk_n of_o this_o order_n in_o portugal_n s._n anthony_n of_o padova_n a_o portuguez_n 12_o d._n sancho_n capello_n the_o four_o king_n of_o portugal_n second_o of_o that_o name_n 13_o war_n of_o the_o castillan_n against_o the_o moor_n 14_o aben_n mahumet_n king_n of_o sevile_n 15_o conquest_n of_o the_o island_n baleares_n by_o d._n james_n king_n of_o arragon_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n 16_o reunion_n of_o leon_n with_o castille_n by_o the_o death_n of_o d._n alphonso_n the_o nine_o under_o don_n fernand_n his_o son_n abovementioned_n 17_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n usurp_v by_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o why_o 18_o impatience_n of_o thibaud_n
such_o force_n be_v envy_n that_o to_o prejudice_n a_o other_o he_o do_v often_o bring_v ruin_n unto_o himself_o and_o to_o a_o whole_a estate_n thus_o the_o affair_n of_o great_a monarch_n be_v often_o time_n ill_o manage_v by_o they_o who_o have_v the_o most_o important_a charge_n who_o be_v loath_a to_o yield_v one_o unto_o a_o other_o in_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o good_a and_o profit_n of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o service_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o be_v always_o envious_a of_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o their_o companion_n let_v slip_v occasion_n dissemble_v delay_n and_o have_v rather_o incur_v the_o perpetual_a infamy_n of_o traitor_n coward_n and_o perverse_a emulator_n then_o to_o aid_v one_o a_o other_o in_o a_o good_a action_n thus_o do_v d._n john_n against_o d._n pedro_n cross_v and_o hinder_v his_o gallant_a deseigne_n and_o enterprise_n of_o war_n upon_o the_o moor_n frontier_n while_o that_o he_o govern_v within_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o realm_n sometime_o stay_v the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n from_o go_v to_o d._n pedro_n sometime_o keep_v back_o the_o treasure_n and_o always_o find_v mean_n to_o cross_v he_o and_o to_o make_v the_o people_n less_o obedient_a unto_o he_o so_o as_o the_o queen_n donna_n maria_n who_o be_v a_o very_a wise_a lady_n and_o see_v clear_o into_o these_o trouble_n and_o bad_a affection_n have_v much_o toil_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o a_o open_a division_n and_o do_v often_o and_o wise_o call_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o that_o effect_n sometime_o at_o vailledolit_fw-la for_o the_o castillan_n and_o sometime_o at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_fw-it for_o they_o of_o leon_n and_o extremadura_n in_o their_o year_n 1317._o don_n berenger_n archbishop_n of_o saint_n james_n 1317._o an._n 1317._o bring_v a_o commandment_n and_o censure_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o put_v don_n alphonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n and_o good_n which_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o arbitrator_n at_o tarassone_n whereunto_o the_o governor_n will_v not_o obey_v but_o send_v their_o reason_n to_o the_o pope_n excuse_v themselves_o that_o the_o infant_n have_v not_o for_o his_o part_n keep_v the_o condition_n set_v down_o in_o the_o sentence_n 31_o don_n pedro_n notwithstanding_o the_o envy_n which_o his_o uncle_n don_n john_n bear_v unto_o he_o moor_n moor_n do_v still_o seek_v to_o annoy_v the_o moor_n all_o he_o can_v and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1319._o pedro_n an._n 1319._o tiscar_fw-la a_o strong_a place_n take_v by_o don_n pedro_n he_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o tiscar_fw-la which_o be_v hold_v by_o a_o moor_n call_v mahumet_n andon_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n in_o spain_n yet_o the_o happiness_n judgement_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o don_n pedro_n be_v such_o as_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v with_o great_a toil_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o soldier_n it_o be_v take_v whereat_o even_o the_o christian_n themselves_o wonder_v consider_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n the_o castle_n make_v some_o resistance_n after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o town_n but_o in_o the_o end_n it_o yield_v by_o composition_n that_o the_o moor_n which_o be_v within_o it_o with_o their_o lord_n mahumet_n andon_n shall_v depart_v with_o bag_n and_o baggage_n the_o which_o be_v grant_v and_o keep_v 4500._o soul_n go_v out_o of_o the_o place_n and_o be_v put_v in_o safety_n into_o baça_n this_o do_v increase_v don_n johns_n envy_n against_o the_o prosperity_n of_o don_n pedro_n wherefore_o he_o approach_v then_o unto_o the_o fronter_z be_v thrust_v on_o by_o jealousy_n to_o attempt_v something_o against_o the_o moor_n for_o his_o part_n he_o come_v to_o baena_n even_o as_o don_n pedro_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o belmar_n be_v advertise_v of_o don_n johns_n come_n he_o march_v that_o way_n that_o they_o may_v join_v their_o force_n together_o and_o do_v some_o notable_a exploit_n in_o the_o enemy_n country_n have_v join_v at_o alcaudete_fw-la with_o great_a demonstration_n of_o love_n they_o lead_v the_o army_n joint_o through_o the_o champain_n country_n towards_o granado_n whereof_o don_n john_n lead_v the_o foreward_n and_o have_v take_v the_o castle_n of_o yllora_n they_o present_v themselves_o before_o granado_n stand_v a_o whole_a day_n in_o battle_n in_o the_o sight_n thereof_o and_o yet_o king_n ishmael_n never_o sally_v forth_o not_o send_v any_o one_o forth_o to_o skirmish_v with_o they_o nor_o to_o discover_v they_o don_n pedro_n be_v of_o opinion_n to_o begin_v the_o siege_n but_o don_n john_n hold_v it_o fit_a to_o retire_v say_v that_o they_o neither_o have_v man_n enough_o nor_o munition_n sufficient_a to_o besiege_v such_o a_o town_n whereas_o the_o king_n be_v in_o person_n accompany_v with_o all_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o knight_n and_o soldier_n and_o a_o incredible_a multitude_n of_o people_n for_o at_o that_o time_n they_o think_v there_o live_v within_o that_o city_n above_o 200000._o person_n although_o there_o be_v scarce_o 500_o head_n of_o family_n moores_n by_o race_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v christian_n renegado_n or_o their_o descendant_n or_o christian_a slave_n upon_o these_o persuasion_n the_o prince_n and_o captain_n begin_v to_o turn_v head_n have_v change_v the_o order_n of_o their_o march_n don_n john_n be_v in_o the_o rearward_n when_o as_o the_o granadin_n see_v they_o dislodge_v king_n ishmael_n send_v forth_o his_o man_n command_v they_o to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o rearward_n and_o to_o press_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o may_v put_v they_o out_o of_o order_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o then_o forget_v that_o which_o the_o discipline_n of_o war_n require_v the_o which_o they_o do_v execute_v resolute_o so_o as_o don_n pedro_n be_v force_v to_o turn_v head_n with_o the_o foreward_n to_o succour_v don_n john_n but_o the_o disorder_n be_v such_o among_o don_n pedro_n man_n as_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v they_o to_o march_v in_o battle_n nor_o to_o keep_v any_o good_a order_n where_o he_o torment_v himself_o in_o such_o sort_n have_v his_o sword_n draw_v cry_v sometime_o to_o one_o sometime_o to_o another_o as_o he_o be_v out_o of_o breath_n and_o lose_v his_o speech_n and_o in_o a_o instant_n by_o this_o strange_a accident_n he_o fall_v down_o dead_a from_o his_o horse_n the_o which_o be_v report_v to_o d._n john_n who_o see_v himself_o in_o danger_n uncle_n strange_a death_n of_o d._n pedro_n of_o castille_n and_o d._n john_n his_o uncle_n the_o contrariety_n of_o passion_n wherewith_o he_o be_v afflict_v be_v of_o such_o force_n as_o it_o happen_v to_o he_o as_o to_o his_o nephew_n so_o as_o lose_v his_o speech_n he_o fall_v amaze_v from_o his_o horse_n the_o army_n have_v lose_v their_o two_o commander_n notwithstanding_o any_o endeavour_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o military_a order_n of_o s._n james_n and_o calatrava_n all_o be_v put_v to_o rout_n and_o be_v pursue_v far_o by_o the_o moor_n with_o great_a slaughter_n who_o spoil_v their_o camp_n and_o cease_v their_o poursute_n wherefore_o the_o christian_n which_o be_v about_o don_n pedro_n that_o be_v dead_a and_o don_n john_n draw_v towards_o his_o end_n have_v mean_n to_o escape_v lay_v he_o that_o be_v alive_a on_o a_o horse_n and_o the_o dead_a body_n upon_o a_o moil_n but_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o night_n they_o which_o conduct_v don_n john_n march_v more_o slow_o than_o the_o rest_n see_v he_o expire_v wherefore_o fear_v to_o be_v pursue_v they_o leave_v the_o body_n upon_o the_o field_n and_o save_v themselves_o as_o they_o can_v don_n john_n leave_v one_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o for_o that_o he_o have_v lose_v a_o eye_n be_v call_v the_o blind_a and_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o the_o segneurie_n of_o biscay_n he_o send_v to_o entreat_v king_n ishmael_n to_o send_v he_o his_o father_n body_n the_o king_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v seek_v for_o which_o be_v find_v he_o command_v it_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o granado_n where_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o a_o great_a hall_n in_o the_o fort_n of_o alhambra_n upon_o a_o hearse_n cover_v with_o rich_a cloth_n of_o gold_n set_v a_o great_a number_n of_o wax_n taper_n about_o it_o the_o king_n command_v the_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n moor_n with_o all_o the_o christian_a captive_n that_o be_v in_o granado_n to_o pray_v about_o the_o dead_a body_n do_v many_o other_o solemnity_n after_o their_o manner_n than_o he_o send_v to_o d._n john_n that_o he_o shall_v send_v for_o his_o father_n body_n the_o which_o he_o give_v he_o willing_o be_v sorry_a for_o the_o accident_n which_o have_v happen_v for_o don_n john_n have_v never_o do_v he_o wrong_n
tribute_n unto_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n the_o chief_a man_n in_o the_o island_n be_v brancaleon_n d'_fw-fr oria_n and_o hugue_n vicont_n of_o bassi_n this_o last_o be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n show_v himself_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o pisans_n and_o begin_v the_o war_n of_o sardinia_n with_o happy_a success_n the_o king_n draw_v unto_o his_o party_n guelphe_n earl_n of_o donoratico_n kinsman_n to_o cardinal_n luke_n fiesco_n and_o sudden_o send_v dalmais_n viscount_n of_o rocabertin_n and_o his_o uncle_n girard_n bertrand_n of_o castelet_n and_o hugh_n of_o s._n paix_n cattelans_n with_o 200._o horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n to_o fortify_v his_o partisan_n in_o the_o island_n while_o that_o the_o army_n assemble_v in_o the_o port_n of_o fangoso_n where_o there_o meet_v about_o the_o end_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n 1233._o sixty_o galley_n and_o 20._o ship_n arm_v and_o above_o twice_o as_o many_o other_o vessel_n carry_v victual_n and_o baggage_n the_o infant_n d._n alphonso_n part_v with_o his_o fleet_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o francisco_n carroço_n admiral_n and_o come_v with_o a_o good_a wind_n to_o the_o port_n of_o s._n mark_v near_o unto_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o sulsi_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o soldier_n be_v land_v begin_v to_o press_v the_o town_n from_o the_o church_n in_o the_o which_o be_v barnabas_n d'_fw-fr oria_n son_n to_o brancaleon_n and_o other_o captain_n who_o after_o long_a resistance_n yield_v it_o to_o the_o infant_n d._n alphonso_n the_o city_n of_o cailleti_n eglise_fw-fr aquafredda_n jojosaguarda_fw-it orguilos_fw-la arragonois_n sardinia_n invade_v by_o the_o arragonois_n oleastro_fw-la quirrano_n patra_fw-la and_o other_o place_n hold_v good_a for_o the_o pisans_n while_o they_o batter_v the_o town_n of_o eglise_fw-fr the_o admiral_n francisco_n carroso_n with_o 20._o galley_n besiege_v the_o port_n of_o cailleri_n and_o dalmais_n viscount_n of_o rocabertin_n by_o land_n seize_v upon_o a_o hill_n which_o command_v the_o castle_n or_o fort_n of_o that_o city_n but_o this_o place_n be_v releeeud_v by_o manfroy_n son_n to_o regnier_n one_o of_o earl_n of_o donoratico_n who_o come_v to_o terranova_n with_o 25._o galley_n of_o pisa_n and_o some_o number_n of_o soldier_n the_o which_o have_v land_v at_o decimo_fw-la a_o bourg_n so_o call_v for_o that_o it_o be_v ten_o mile_n from_o cailleri_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o this_o army_n he_o gather_v together_o a_o great_a number_n of_o sardes_n and_o fortify_v himself_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o presume_v to_o offer_v battle_n to_o the_o arragonois_n those_o that_o be_v before_o the_o town_n of_o eglise_fw-fr be_v wonderful_o afflict_v with_o sickness_n which_o grow_v through_o the_o bad_a disposition_n of_o the_o air_n of_o sardinia_n and_o even_o the_o infant_n d._n alphonso_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o death_n yet_o persist_v at_o the_o siege_n the_o town_n be_v press_v by_o force_n and_o want_v of_o victual_n it_o be_v yield_v arragonois_n eglise_fw-fr yield_v to_o the_o arragonois_n have_v hold_v out_o eight_o month_n during_o the_o which_o many_o die_v through_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o pestilent_a air_n don_n artal_a de_fw-fr luna_n and_o his_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n gambault_n of_o benevent_v d'almais_n of_o chastelnova_n girard_n of_o rocabertin_n gillebert_n centillas_n pedro_n querault_n raymond_n berenger_n ceruillon_n raymond_n alleman_n galcer_n and_o s._n paix_n and_o raymond_n of_o cardona_n all_o man_n of_o note_n so_o as_o the_o take_n of_o the_o town_n of_o eglise_fw-fr cost_v the_o arragonois_n dear_a after_o this_o exploit_n the_o infant_n d._n alphonso_n lead_v the_o army_n to_o the_o siege_n of_o cailleri_n against_o who_o manfroy_n advance_v with_o those_o pisans_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v and_o some_o sardes_n gather_v together_o where_o there_o be_v a_o fierce_a and_o bloody_a battle_n but_o the_o arragonois_n have_v the_o victory_n have_v lose_v d._n alleman_n de_fw-fr luna_n cailleri_n defcate_v of_o pisans_n and_o sardes_n before_o cailleri_n nephew_n to_o d._n simon_n de_fw-fr luna_n arch_n bishop_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi who_o be_v much_o lament_v manfroy_n be_v wound_v save_v himself_o in_o the_o fort_n of_o cailleri_n and_o at_o that_o instant_n there_o arrive_v 18._o galley_n of_o supply_n to_o the_o infant_n d._n alphonso_n from_o barcelona_n wherefore_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n of_o cailleri_n be_v more_o straight_o and_o violent_o batter_v then_o before_o so_o as_o the_o besiege_v be_v reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n follow_v the_o advice_n of_o manfroy_n their_o captain_n and_o by_o his_o lead_n make_v a_o sudden_a sally_n forth_o with_o all_o their_o horse_n among_o the_o which_o be_v 500_o soldier_n the_o best_a and_o most_o resolute_a spirit_n among_o all_o the_o pisans_n and_o charge_v the_o arragonois_n army_n with_o great_a terror_n and_o amazement_n yet_o through_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o his_o captain_n the_o enemy_n be_v repulse_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o three_o hundred_o horse_n here_o manfroy_n be_v grievous_o wound_v again_o whereof_o and_o for_o grief_n of_o this_o last_o loss_n he_o die_v soon_o after_o the_o which_o drive_v the_o besiege_v into_o such_o despair_n that_o have_v advertise_v the_o pisans_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o they_o send_v to_o demand_v a_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n d._n james_n be_v at_o barcelona_n by_o the_o mean_n and_o negotiation_n of_o brancaleon_n de_fw-fr oria_n they_o come_v to_o composition_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o cailleri_n be_v yield_v up_o to_o the_o infant_n and_o the_o prisoner_n of_o either_o part_n deliver_v which_o city_n and_o castle_n shall_v be_v deliver_v again_o unto_o the_o pisans_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v hold_v it_o and_o all_o they_o enjoy_v in_o sardinia_n in_o fee_n and_o homage_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n yea_o some_o author_n among_o the_o arragonois_n say_v that_o the_o city_n itself_o of_o pisa_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o traffic_n in_o cattelogne_n and_o arragon_n and_o to_o have_v a_o consul_n in_o the_o city_n of_o barcelona_n these_o thing_n be_v accord_v and_o perform_v the_o infant_n d._n alphonso_n give_v many_o castle_n land_n and_o revenue_n to_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n which_o have_v serve_v faithful_o and_o valiant_o in_o this_o war_n in_o the_o which_o many_o galley_n of_o majorca_n have_v continue_v he_o leave_v d._n philip_n de_fw-fr salces_n governor_n of_o sardinia_n and_o commander_n of_o the_o man_n of_o war_n and_o d._n berenger_n carroso_n son_n to_o don_n francis_n to_o cammand_v the_o galley_n which_o be_v leave_v there_o for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o island_n have_v thus_o dispose_v of_o the_o affair_n the_o army_n embark_v at_o saint_n macaire_n and_o sail_v with_o their_o general_n d._n alphonso_n towards_o barcelona_n where_o they_o arrive_v with_o a_o prosperous_a wind_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n 1324._o an._n 1324._o in_o the_o year_n 1324._o there_o be_v great_a sign_n of_o joy_n make_v at_o the_o land_n of_o his_o victorious_a army_n and_o thanksgiving_a unto_o god_n in_o the_o city_n of_o barcelona_n but_o some_o write_v that_o the_o king_n don_n james_n go_v forth_o to_o meet_v his_o son_n triumph_v and_o full_a of_o glory_n for_o the_o war_n of_o sardinia_n so_o happy_o end_v see_v he_o attire_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o sarde_n he_o grow_v sad_a and_o will_v not_o speak_v unto_o he_o until_o he_o have_v take_v a_o more_o seemly_a garment_n wherefore_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o pomp_n the_o infant_n put_v on_o his_o coat_n of_o arm_n and_o then_o the_o king_n his_o father_n embrace_v he_o and_o honour_v he_o much_o say_v aloud_o that_o he_o take_v great_a delight_n to_o see_v he_o attire_v like_o the_o commander_n of_o a_o victorious_a war_n and_o not_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o slave_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o sardinia_n the_o king_n d._n james_n be_v solicit_v by_o castruccio_n castracani_n govern_v at_o that_o time_n at_o luca_n to_o make_v the_o expedition_n of_o corsica_n against_o the_o genevois_n promise_v that_o he_o will_v provide_v they_o such_o work_n in_o italy_n as_o the_o enterprise_n of_o that_o island_n shall_v easy_a but_o barnabas_n d'_fw-fr oria_n who_o be_v then_o in_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n d._n james_n divert_v he_o show_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v more_o expedient_a and_o profitable_a to_o practice_v the_o chief_a nobleman_n of_o corsica_n and_o to_o draw_v they_o to_o his_o service_n the_o affair_n of_o sardinia_n continue_v not_o long_o quiet_a as_o we_o will_v show_v but_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o relate_v first_o what_o pass_v in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o spain_n during_o these_o war_n and_o conquest_n of_o the_o arragonois_n 35_o in_o portugal_n there_o be_v then_o erect_v the_o order_n
easy_a to_o land_n find_v no_o resistance_n whereat_o king_n d._n alphonso_n who_o be_v at_o sevile_n be_v much_o incense_v blame_v his_o admiral_n incessant_o of_o cowardice_n and_o treachery_n the_o which_o he_o take_v so_o greeous_o as_o he_o resolve_v rash_o to_o go_v and_o charge_v the_o moor_n at_o what_o price_n soever_o and_o have_a draw_v those_o few_o galley_n and_o ship_n he_o have_v out_o of_o saint_n lucar_n into_o the_o open_a sea_n he_o present_v himself_o before_o algezire_n provoke_v the_o enemy_n to_o battle_n who_o go_v out_o of_o algezire_n and_o gibraltar_n far_o more_o in_o number_n then_o the_o christian_a galley_n there_o be_v a_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a battle_n admiral_n defeat_v of_o the_o castillan_n army_n and_o death_n of_o the_o admiral_n the_o end_n whereof_o be_v the_o whole_a loss_n of_o the_o castillan_n army_n whereof_o there_o be_v but_o five_o galley_n save_v the_o which_o recover_v the_o near_a port_n of_o tariffe_n and_o some_o few_o ship_n which_o escape_v by_o favour_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o current_n sail_v towards_o carthagena_n the_o admiral_n be_v slay_v in_o this_o conflict_n say_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v know_v he_o be_v neither_o coward_n nor_o traitor_n but_o it_o be_v a_o rash_a attempt_n in_o he_o to_o hazard_v so_o small_a a_o fleet_n against_o so_o great_a a_o army_n who_o shall_v have_v consider_v that_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o battle_n he_o give_v the_o whole_a command_n of_o the_o sea_n unto_o the_o enemy_n thus_o this_o admiral_n think_v to_o preserve_v his_o honour_n which_o he_o may_v well_o have_v warrant_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o war_n which_o disallow_v all_o great_a hazard_n but_o in_o extremity_n he_o do_v more_o blemish_n it_o this_o loss_n which_o happen_v to_o don_n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n partly_o by_o his_o own_o bitterness_n and_o unjust_a rigour_n to_o his_o faithful_a servant_n do_v much_o afflict_v he_o so_o as_o he_o be_v force_v to_o seek_v speedy_a mean_n to_o repair_v so_o great_a a_o ruin_n for_o the_o moor_n army_n insolent_a of_o this_o victory_n and_o know_v that_o there_o be_v no_o force_n at_o sea_n able_a to_o make_v head_n against_o they_o vaunt_v that_o they_o will_v besiege_v sevile_n wherefore_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v force_v to_o convert_v the_o true_a which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o a_o peace_n and_o to_o consent_v that_o d._n constance_n manuel_n shall_v marry_v with_o don_n pedro_n infant_n of_o portugal_n who_o wife_n d._n blanch_n be_v fall_v into_o a_o palsy_n be_v put_v away_o by_o he_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o peace_n and_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o queen_n donna_n maria_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n he_o promise_v to_o lend_v all_o his_o ship_n of_o war_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o which_o stayy_v not_o long_o before_o they_o arrive_v at_o sevile_n when_o as_o the_o king_n give_v order_n to_o rig_v out_o fifteen_o galley_n of_o his_o own_o and_o twelve_o ship_n of_o the_o which_o he_o give_v the_o charge_n unto_o don_n alphonso_n ortiz_n calderon_n prior_n of_o saint_n john_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n albohacens_n army_n past_a the_o moor_n galley_n and_o ship_n never_o cease_v for_o a_o long_a time_n to_o transport_v horse_n and_o foot_n victual_n and_o munition_n for_o the_o war_n which_o they_o have_v prepare_v the_o which_o be_v as_o great_a and_o fearful_a as_o any_o have_v be_v see_v for_o hey_n write_v in_o their_o history_n that_o this_o arabian_a king_n have_v gather_v together_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v from_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o western_a atlantike_a sea_n spain_n great_a preparation_n of_o war_n make_v by_o king_n alboacen_n against_o spain_n unto_o egypt_n have_v by_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o tremessen_n and_o sojumença_n so_o extend_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o empire_n as_o there_o be_v not_o any_o king_n or_o potentat_fw-la in_o all_o the_o length_n of_o africa_n which_o be_v not_o his_o subject_n or_o strict_o ally_v unto_o he_o so_o as_o the_o spanish_a author_n say_v that_o he_o bring_v into_o spain_n above_o seventy_o thousand_o horse_n and_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o foot_n the_o arabian_n and_o african_n come_v from_o all_o part_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o this_o great_a expedition_n by_o the_o preach_n and_o persuasion_n of_o the_o alfaquin_n doctor_n and_o priest_n of_o their_o law_n who_o be_v send_v through_o out_o all_o the_o region_n of_o africa_n by_o king_n alboacen_n to_o the_o end_n that_o such_o as_o spoil_v and_o gain_v the_o common_a end_n of_o war_n can_v not_o move_v may_v be_v persuade_v to_o take_v arm_n for_o religion_n cause_n this_o great_a multitude_n of_o infidel_n be_v near_o five_o month_n in_o pass_v have_v at_o this_o passage_n beside_o the_o galley_n of_o maroc_n and_o granado_n those_o of_o the_o king_n of_o tune_n and_o bugie_n whereof_o he_o of_o tune_n be_v father_n in_o law_n to_o alboacen_n and_o their_o common_a landing_n be_v algezire_a and_o gibraltar_n it_o behoove_v king_n d._n alphonso_n study_v how_o he_o shall_v resist_v so_o great_a a_o power_n the_o whihc_n do_v wonderful_o trouble_v he_o yet_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o a_o great_a courage_n he_o provide_v for_o many_o thing_n speedy_o which_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n for_o the_o war_n and_o doubt_v that_o the_o moor_n first_o attempt_n will_v be_v against_o tariffe_n he_o man_v it_o with_o a_o good_a garrison_n of_o old_a soldier_n and_o give_v the_o charge_n thereof_o to_o john_n alphonso_n of_o benavides_n furnish_v the_o place_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o maintain_v a_o siege_n wherein_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v for_o it_o be_v present_o invest_v by_o the_o enemy_n king_n albaçen_o be_v in_o person_n in_o the_o army_n experience_n have_v often_o teach_v that_o multitude_n give_v no_o victory_n for_o beside_o that_o god_n will_v therein_o show_v a_o testimony_n that_o it_o be_v he_o alone_a without_o the_o force_n of_o man_n arm_n which_o raise_v and_o pull_v down_o kingdom_n and_o state_n there_o be_v so_o many_o natural_a and_o human_a reason_n which_o do_v concur_v with_o this_o point_n of_o religion_n as_o thou_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o call_v it_o in_o question_n the_o confusion_n disorder_n disobedience_n mutiny_n hunger_n disease_n the_o infinite_a carriage_n and_o let_n of_o baggage_n jealousy_n betwixt_o commander_n and_o diversity_n of_o nation_n the_o negligence_n and_o rash_a confidence_n which_o king_n ground_n upon_o their_o great_a number_n of_o man_n multitude_n army_n unprofitable_a by_o their_o too_o great_a multitude_n be_v inseparable_a mischief_n to_o great_a army_n the_o which_o have_v most_o common_o ruin_v they_o but_o have_v always_o make_v they_o unprofitable_a and_o a_o burden_n to_o they_o that_o have_v lead_v they_o so_o it_o happen_v to_o king_n alboaçen_o in_o this_o voyage_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v land_v this_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o arabian_n and_o other_o nation_n presume_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o christian_a be_v spain_n that_o will_v dare_v to_o present_v himself_o before_o so_o great_a a_o power_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v present_o see_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o the_o town_n of_o andalusia_n beside_o he_o think_v he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o fear_v any_o impeachment_n at_o sea_n the_o two_o army_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n have_v be_v defeat_v so_o as_o all_o small_a vessel_n of_o burden_n may_v pass_v safe_o from_o spain_n to_o africa_n and_o furnish_v his_o camp_n with_o victual_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o need_n whereupon_o he_o present_o disarm_v all_o his_o galley_n and_o draw_v they_o into_o the_o port_n have_v no_o other_o thought_n but_o to_o make_v war_n by_o land_n but_o it_o fall_v out_o otherwise_o for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o petty_a place_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o andalusia_n but_o hold_v good_a so_o as_o be_v force_v to_o attend_v his_o provision_n for_o so_o great_a a_o army_n from_o africa_n for_o that_o the_o country_n of_o granado_n can_v not_o supply_v it_o he_o find_v himself_o be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o tariffe_n in_o great_a want_n of_o victual_n be_v easy_a for_o the_o galley_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n to_o spoil_v all_o passenger_n which_o bring_v munition_n from_o the_o port_n of_o africa_n into_o spain_n wherefore_o he_o repent_v himself_o much_o of_o this_o enterprise_n and_o will_v glad_o have_v find_v some_o mean_n to_o have_v retire_v honourable_o at_o that_o time_n don_n john_n martin_n de_fw-la leyva_n arrive_v at_o sevile_n return_v from_o pope_n benedict_n who_o keep_v at_o auignon_n from_o who_o he_o bring_v pardon_n and_o full_a indulgence_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v cross_v themselves_o for_o this_o war_n against_o the_o infidel_n or_o otherwise_o employ_v
army_n the_o which_o be_v within_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a of_o that_o of_o portugal_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n propound_v to_o end_v their_o quarrel_n without_o a_o battle_n but_o they_o be_v all_o without_o effect_n for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n find_v himself_o strong_a have_v a_o desire_n to_o fight_v promise_v unto_o himself_o all_o advantage_n and_o yet_o his_o captain_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o among_o other_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr rye_n chamberlain_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o ambassador_n with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n a_o gentleman_n 70._o year_n old_a and_o a_o captain_n of_o great_a experience_n say_v that_o his_o man_n be_v weary_a and_o it_o be_v late_a and_o that_o the_o portugal_n army_n in_o the_o which_o be_v 2200._o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 10000_o foot_n be_v camp_v in_o a_o place_n of_o strength_n from_o whence_o if_o he_o will_v have_v patience_n he_o shall_v see_v they_o soon_o dislodg_v for_o want_v of_o victual_n be_v advertise_v that_o they_o have_v not_o any_o meat_n but_o for_o that_o night_n that_o upon_o their_o dislodging_n he_o shall_v have_v better_a opportunity_n to_o fight_v with_o they_o &_o if_o they_o go_v to_o affront_v they_o in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v it_o be_v likely_a they_o shall_v reap_v more_o shame_n than_o honour_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o reason_n he_o will_v needs_o fight_v defeat_v battle_n of_o aliubarot_n and_o the_o castillan_n defeat_v wherefore_o the_o castillans_n have_v put_v their_o army_n in_o battle_n they_o be_v receive_v courageous_o by_o the_o portugal_n along_o the_o mountain_n of_o maos_n in_o the_o field_n never_o unto_o the_o village_n of_o aljubarot_n where_o at_o the_o first_o charge_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o portugal_n forward_n they_o give_v ground_n to_o the_o castillan_n but_o the_o new_a king_n of_o portugal_n fly_v thither_o with_o his_o squadron_n not_o only_o fortify_v his_o man_n but_o also_o charge_v the_o enemy_n with_o great_a courage_n who_o think_v they_o have_v win_v all_o and_o fight_v without_o order_n &_o careless_o he_o break_v they_o and_o put_v they_o to_o a_o shameful_a flight_n with_o great_a slaughter_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n himself_o be_v in_o danger_n who_o flee_v 11._o league_n that_o night_n unto_o s._n iren_n where_o he_o arrive_v at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n in_o great_a perplexity_n and_o then_o recover_v the_o sea-shoare_n he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o sevile_v polydore_n virgil_n in_o his_o history_n of_o england_n fail_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o his_o battle_n say_v that_o edmond_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n be_v there_o with_o good_a troop_n of_o english_a for_o the_o new_a king_n of_o portugal_n against_o he_o of_o castille_n and_o give_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o battle_n to_o the_o english_a but_o it_o appear_v by_o all_o the_o spanish_a writer_n more_o credible_a in_o matter_n of_o spain_n then_o stranger_n that_o the_o come_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n into_o portugal_n be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n but_o in_o the_o life_n of_o g_o fernand._n neither_o be_v there_o any_o french_a troop_n for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n as_o some_o author_n make_v mention_v upon_o the_o place_n of_o battle_n there_o be_v a_o hermitage_n build_v to_o s._n george_n who_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o patron_n and_o protector_n of_o portugal_n as_o also_o of_o arragon_n as_o s._n james_n be_v of_o castille_n and_o this_o victory_n be_v more_o celebrate_v by_o the_o portugal_n than_o any_o they_o ever_o have_v for_o that_o by_o reason_n thereof_o they_o be_v free_v from_o the_o subjection_n of_o castille_n battle_n nobleman_n of_o castille_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n it_o be_v call_v the_o battle_n of_o aljubarote_n or_o of_o s._n george_n in_o this_o battle_n there_o die_v many_o nobleman_n of_o castille_n and_o among_o other_o don_n pedro_n of_o arragon_n son_n to_o the_o constable_n of_o castille_n d._n 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the_o queen_n d._n leonora_n d._n pero_n aluarez_n pereira_n master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n and_o his_o brother_n d._n diego_n aluarez_n pereira_n brother_n to_o d._n nugno_n aluarez_n constable_n of_o portual_a gonçal_n vasques_n of_o azevedo_fw-es with_o aluar_n gonçales_n his_o son_n and_o other_o there_o die_v also_o in_o this_o defeat_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr rye_n ambassador_n for_o the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o chamberlain_n great_a be_v the_o spoil_n of_o the_o castillans_n camp_n &_o many_o prisoner_n carry_v away_o by_o the_o portugal_n who_o hang_v up_o their_o ensign_n &_o other_o spoil_n for_o trophy_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o alcovaça_n and_o in_o the_o chief_a church_n at_o braga_n and_o at_o the_o carme_n at_o lisbon_n the_o which_o be_v afterward_o found_v by_o the_o constable_n d._n nugno_fw-la aluarez_n pereira_n and_o among_o other_o the_o royal_a standard_n of_o castille_n be_v take_v as_o for_o those_o which_o escape_v the_o battle_n some_o gather_v themselves_o together_o in_o s._n iren_n and_o some_o of_o they_o recover_v castille_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v they_o of_o s._n iren_n have_v past_o the_o river_n of_o tayo_n with_o d._n gonçal_n nugne_v of_o guzman_n master_n of_o alcantara_n who_o be_v since_o make_v master_n of_o the_o calatrava_n they_o join_v with_o the_o force_n of_o navarre_n and_o france_n which_o the_o infant_n don_n charles_n of_o navarre_n bring_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n his_o brother-in-law_n but_o too_o late_a wherefore_o they_o return_v all_o together_o into_o castille_n have_v make_v all_o the_o spoil_n they_o can_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n the_o which_o by_o this_o battle_n of_o aljubarote_n remain_v assure_v for_o the_o king_n don_n john_n the_o ten_o in_o number_n and_o the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n have_v attain_v to_o that_o royal_a dignity_n to_o the_o which_o in_o the_o beginning_n he_o do_v not_o aspire_v and_o that_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o state_n of_o the_o country_n the_o end_n of_o the_o sixteenth_o book_n semper_fw-la eadem_fw-la the_o seventeen_o book_n of_o the_o general_n history_n of_o spain_n the_n contens_fw-fr 1_o do_v john_n master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o auiz_n choose_a king_n of_o portugal_n the_o ten_o in_o number_n and_o the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n 2_o continuation_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n in_o the_o which_o the_o english_a assist_v the_o one_o and_o the_o french_a the_o other_o 3_o whence_o the_o title_n of_o a_o prince_n in_o spain_n grow_v 4_o d._n charles_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n and_o 31._o king_n of_o navarre_n 5_o marriage_n of_o prince_n henry_n of_o castille_n and_o katherine_n of_o lancaster_n 6_o exploit_n of_o d._n john_n king_n of_o portugal_n in_o castille_n and_o a_o truce_n betwixt_o the_o two_o realm_n 7_o tyrannous_a privilege_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o arragon_n trouble_n in_o sardynia_n estate_n at_o monçon_n policy_n 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do_v press_v he_o to_o punish_v they_o offer_v to_o lay_v hold_n of_o they_o if_o he_o please_v whereof_o they_o have_v some_o intelligence_n retire_v from_o court_n whereat_o the_o queen_n be_v much_o discontent_v and_o be_v not_o quiet_a until_o she_o have_v cause_v they_o return_v have_v obtain_v a_o safe_a conduit_n from_o the_o duke_n d._n fernand._n at_o vailledolit_fw-la there_o arrive_v ambassador_n from_o the_o french_a king_n and_o from_o lewis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n his_o brother_n who_o offer_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o his_o governor_n to_o come_v to_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n with_o a_o thousand_o lance_n entertain_v with_o they_o be_v ambassador_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n and_o luxemburg_n make_v the_o like_a offer_n and_o more_o over_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n demand_v queen_n beatrix_n widow_n to_o king_n john_n the_o first_o to_o wife_n there_o be_v great_a thanks_n give_v unto_o they_o all_o and_o the_o truce_n make_v with_o the_o 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good_a father_n zealous_a of_o their_o glory_n do_v so_o contemn_v one_o a_o other_o as_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o draw_v they_o together_o wherefore_o many_o cardinal_n be_v disband_v as_o well_o from_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n as_o from_o that_o of_o auignon_fw-fr there_o be_v a_o council_n celebrate_v by_o they_o at_o pisa_n in_o tuscany_n by_o the_o which_o benedict_n and_o gregory_n be_v depose_v from_o their_o papal_a dignity_n peter_n philarge_v a_o friar_n bear_v in_o candy_n archbishop_n of_o milan_n and_o cardinal_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n be_v choose_v and_o name_v alexander_n the_o five_o who_o live_v but_o ten_o month_n wherefore_o the_o cardinal_n be_v force_v to_o meet_v again_o at_o bolonia_n in_o lombardy_n whereas_o balthasar_n coss_n a_o neapolitaine_n cardinal_n of_o the_o title_n of_o saint_n eustace_n and_o legate_n of_o bolonia_n be_v choose_v and_o name_v by_o they_o john_n the_o three_o and_o twentieth_o this_o be_v a_o triepling_n of_o the_o schism_n and_o confusion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o two_o first_o pope_n do_v still_o hold_v their_o dignity_n and_o have_v their_o follower_n to_o the_o contempt_n one_o of_o a_o other_o namely_o castille_n and_o navarre_n hold_v for_o benedict_n resyde_v in_o auignon_n hold_v the_o other_o two_o for_o false_a pope_n above_o all_o other_o d._n martin_n king_n of_o arragon_n do_v reverence_n and_o support_v pope_n benedict_n arragon_n arragon_n who_o at_o that_o time_n have_v many_o cross_n both_o within_o and_o without_o his_o realm_n for_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n his_o son_n be_v young_a and_o govern_v by_o young_a man_n have_v so_o discontent_v the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n both_o sicilian_n and_o arragonois_n as_o find_v himself_o plonge_v again_o in_o very_o great_a difficulty_n the_o king_n his_o father_n be_v force_v to_o send_v he_o succour_n both_o of_o galley_n and_o soldier_n whereby_o in_o the_o end_n he_o become_v master_n of_o all_o sicily_n but_o with_o great_a pain_n and_o be_v better_o counsel_v he_o do_v govern_v it_o with_o more_o honour_n and_o authority_n but_o not_o without_o continual_a jealousy_n and_o distrust_n yet_o he_o have_v mean_n to_o employ_v himself_o in_o the_o war_n of_o sardynia_n and_o to_o preserve_v that_o island_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o which_o brancaleon_n of_o oria_n sardynia_n war_n in_o sardynia_n have_v make_v such_o attempt_n against_o the_o arragonois_n as_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n ready_a to_o abandon_v it_o he_o have_v join_v unto_o his_o force_n those_o of_o americ_n vicont_n of_o narbone_n who_o have_v marry_v beatrix_n sister_n to_o his_o wife_n leonora_n of_o arborea_fw-la these_o two_o brother_n in_o law_n be_v strong_a and_o also_o faour_v by_o the_o commonweal_n of_o genova_n it_o be_v needful_a to_o have_v the_o force_n of_o sicily_n and_o arragon_n unite_v to_o suppress_v they_o d._n martin_n king_n of_o sicily_n come_v thither_o in_o person_n with_o ten_o galley_n with_o a_o resolution_n not_o to_o leave_v the_o island_n until_o he_o have_v whole_o subdue_v it_o whereof_o he_o do_v advertise_v the_o king_n his_o father_n who_o soon_o after_o send_v d._n pedro_n torellia_n into_o sardynia_n with_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o sail_n which_o transport_v good_a number_n of_o foot_n and_o horse_n with_o many_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n of_o fame_n during_o this_o preparation_n d._n raymond_n boil_v viceroy_n of_o valencia_n be_v murder_v in_o easter_n week_n brother_n viceroy_n of_o valencia_n slay_v by_o the_o treachery_n of_o his_o own_o brother_n go_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n whereof_o his_o own_o brother_n be_v a_o practiser_n whereof_o be_v convict_v he_o lose_v his_o life_n with_o the_o rest_n that_o have_v commit_v the_o murder_n within_o a_o while_n after_o there_o be_v a_o marriage_n in_o the_o same_o city_n betwixt_o d._n james_n of_o arragon_n ea●●e_n of_o vrgel_n son_n to_o d._n pedro_n and_o d._n isabel_n the_o king_n sister_n and_o daughter_n to_o the_o decease_a king_n d._n pedro_n and_o of_o sibille_n of_o sforza_n his_o last_o wife_n a_o unfortunate_a marriage_n as_o we_o will_v show_v and_o for_o that_o a_o son_n which_o d._n martin_n king_n of_o sicily_n have_v have_v by_o d._n blanch_n of_o navarre_n be_v dead_a about_o that_o time_n d._n martin_n king_n of_o arragon_n the_o grandfather_n conceive_v so_o great_a a_o grief_n as_o retire_v himself_o from_o all_o affair_n he_o shut_v himself_o up_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o val_n de_fw-fr christus_fw-la which_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v build_v and_o leave_v the_o whole_a charge_n of_o the_o war_n of_o sardynia_n to_o his_o son_n don_n martin_n king_n ofsicile_n who_o with_o the_o force_n of_o arragon_n lead_v by_o d._n pedro_n torellia_n charge_v the_o enemy_n camp_n about_o sauluri_n and_o put_v they_o to_o ro●t_v with_o great_a slaughter_n force_v the_o vicont_n of_o
other_o side_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n enter_v into_o castille_n with_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o some_o few_o foot_n who_o entry_n the_o constable_n can_v not_o stop_v with_o who_o don_n henry_n join_v with_o two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o horse_n againt_v the_o promise_n make_v they_o run_v near_o unto_o cogollado_n and_o be_v come_v to_o xadraque_fw-la the_o constable_n follow_v they_o they_o present_v he_o battle_n the_o which_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v for_o peter_n cardinal_n of_o foix_n son_n to_o archambaud_n and_o mary_n queen_n of_o arragon_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n come_v by_o great_a journey_n out_o of_o arragon_n and_o put_v themselves_o betwixtthem_n make_v a_o entrance_n to_o a_o accord_n which_o be_v that_o the_o two_o king_n shall_v return_v into_o their_o realm_n and_o that_o the_o constable_n and_o other_o nobleman_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castile_n army_n shall_v entreat_v he_o to_o restore_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o to_o the_o infant_n d._n henry_n their_o land_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o army_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n have_v enter_v into_o castille_n the_o king_n do_v cause_v all_o that_o the_o house_n ofarragon_n do_v hold_v in_o castille_n to_o be_v seize_v on_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o army_n part_v and_o the_o two_o brethren_n king_n come_v to_o huerta_n and_o haria_fw-la in_o arragon_n and_o the_o infant_n d._n henry_n to_o ocagne_n but_o the_o indignation_n of_o d._n john_n king_n of_o castille_n be_v so_o greta_fw-la as_o he_o do_v not_o regard_v that_o which_o have_v be_v capitulate_v but_o send_v to_o all_o his_o subject_n that_o they_o shall_v hold_v the_o arragonois_n and_o navarrois_n for_o enemy_n and_o make_v vioent_a war_n against_o they_o and_o come_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o the_o camp_n at_o piquera_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v and_o charge_v his_o enemy_n in_o their_o fort_n at_o hariza_n queen_n marry_o and_o the_o cardinal_n foix_n return_v again_o to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n propound_v many_o mean_n of_o peace_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a whereupon_o they_o return_v very_o much_o discontent_v d._n frederic_n of_o castille_n earl_n of_o arjone_n be_v aprehend_v in_o the_o army_n upon_o suspicion_n that_o he_o favour_v the_o arragonois_n war_n be_v proclaim_v throughout_o all_o castille_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n of_o biscay_n guipuscoa_n alava_n and_o rioja_n enter_v sudden_o into_o navarre_n where_o they_o commit_v infinite_a spoil_n thus_o a_o innocent_a realm_n suffer_v for_o a_o nocent_a king_n who_o they_o have_v earnest_o entreat_v to_o entertain_v peace_n with_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o castile_n army_n be_v strong_a and_o ready_a to_o enter_v into_o arragon_n he_o send_v word_n to_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n that_o he_o will_v spare_v his_o country_n if_o he_o will_v forsake_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n the_o which_o he_o refuse_v whereupon_o the_o constable_n of_o castille_n be_v follow_v by_o five_o hundred_o horse_n march_v to_o monreal_n take_v it_o spoil_v cetiva_fw-la and_o find_v no_o resistance_n castille_n army_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n return_v to_o the_o army_n which_o consist_v of_o 7000._o man_n at_o arm_n 3600._o genet_n or_o light_a horse_n and_o 60000._o foot_n with_o the_o which_o king_n john_n enter_v into_o arragon_n where_o he_o take_v and_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o hariza_n but_o he_o attempt_v not_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v very_o strong_a this_o be_v all_o the_o exploit_n be_v do_v with_o that_o mighty_a army_n for_o the_o two_o brethren_n king_n on_o it_o present_v themselves_o to_o battle_n and_o victual_n fail_v for_o so_o great_a a_o army_n he_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v into_o castille_n towards_o medina_n celi_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o frontier_n d._n pedro_n of_o velasco_n his_o lord_n chamberlain_n with_o 600._o lance_n to_o lie_v with_o they_o in_o alfaro_n calaorra_n or_o logrogno_n against_o who_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n do_v fortify_v tudele_fw-la viana_n and_o la_fw-fr garde_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n d._n henry_n and_o d._n pedro_n brethren_n to_o the_o king_n overrun_v the_o country_n of_o estremadura_n have_v to_o encounter_v they_o don_n roderigo_n alonso_n pimentel_n earl_n of_o benavent_a who_o find_v himself_o weak_a have_v the_o constable_n send_v to_o he_o with_o sufficient_a force_n the_o king_n be_v return_v to_o pegnafiel_n wrought_v so_o as_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o castle_n yield_v it_o unto_o he_o fear_v to_o be_v put_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n to_o their_o prince_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n sleep_v not_o but_o employ_v his_o force_n his_o enemy_n be_v far_o of_o he_o take_v in_o castille_n arragon_n exploit_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o country_n of_o soria_n deca_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o ciria_n boronia_n and_o bozmediano_n carry_v away_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o prisoner_n above_o forty_o thousand_o charge_n of_o corn_n and_o great_a store_n of_o cattle_n and_o other_o spoil_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v much_o move_v with_o these_o news_n and_o give_v all_o the_o land_n which_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n his_o soon_o d._n charles_n the_o queen_n donna_n blanch_n and_o the_o infant_n d._n henry_n hold_v in_o castille_n to_o d._n henry_n his_o son_n prince_n of_o the_o asturia_n and_o he_o send_v d._n pedro_n of_o velasco_n to_o make_v most_o violent_a war_n in_o navarre_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o enter_v himself_o in_o person_n the_o next_o year_n with_o a_o great_a army_n he_o call_v the_o estate_n to_o burgos_n to_o have_v money_n demand_v a_o hundred_o million_o of_o maravidis_n to_o entertain_v it_o six_o month_n and_o for_o that_o their_o be_v some_o difficulty_n to_o draw_v together_o so_o great_a a_o sum_n he_o borrow_v of_o rich_a man_n and_o of_o church_n all_o their_o plate_n and_o silver_n vessel_n and_o send_v it_o to_o be_v coin_v at_o sevile_n during_o the_o assembly_n at_o burgos_n there_o come_v ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n which_o be_v peter_n of_o peralta_n the_o abbot_n of_o roncevaux_n doctor_n john_n of_o lezana_n d._n john_n of_o luna_n and_o berenguel_v of_o bardaxi_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o peace_n to_o who_o answer_n be_v make_v that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n will_v send_v ambassador_n express_o to_o give_v they_o a_o convenient_a answer_n and_o to_o they_o of_o navarre_n show_v particular_o in_o the_o name_n of_o queen_n blanch_n and_o of_o her_o son_n d._n charles_n that_o they_o have_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o which_o they_o shall_v seize_v their_o rent_n and_o pension_n yea_o the_o queen_n dowry_n who_o have_v never_o consent_v to_o these_o quarrel_n the_o like_a answer_n be_v make_v the_o ambassador_n of_o castille_n be_v d._n sancho_n of_o rojas_n bishop_n of_o astorga_n pero_n lope_n of_o ayala_n martial_n of_o the_o king_n body_n and_o d._n fernando_n gonçales_n of_o auila_n of_o the_o king_n council_n who_o be_v come_v into_o navarre_n make_v great_a complaint_n of_o d._n john_n king_n of_o navarre_n accuse_v he_o of_o great_a fault_n wherein_o they_o do_v also_o comprehend_v the_o queen_n say_v that_o she_o be_v a_o confederate_a in_o the_o war_n see_v that_o she_o have_v sell_v her_o jewel_n to_o furnish_v her_o husband_n with_o money_n and_o make_v other_o demonstration_n of_o a_o enemy_n from_o navarre_n they_o pass_v into_o arragon_n where_o they_o give_v as_o little_a hope_n of_o peace_n wherefore_o king_n d._n alphonso_n send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n to_o pope_n martin_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o refuse_v all_o honest_a mean_n of_o a_o accord_n the_o constable_n be_v come_v into_o extremadura_n he_o make_v the_o infant_n d._n henry_n and_o d._n pedro_n retire_v towards_o albuquerque_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n whether_o they_o send_v great_a store_n of_o cattle_n hope_v they_o shall_v serve_v to_o victual_v they_o for_o the_o which_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v glad_a to_o excuse_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o complain_v the_o constable_n take_v trugillo_fw-la and_o have_v seize_v also_o of_o the_o castle_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o one_o of_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o garrison_n he_o deliver_v it_o into_o the_o king_n hand_n he_o attempt_v montanche_n and_o have_v take_v d._n roderigo_n alphonso_n pimentel_n earl_n of_o benavent_a with_o he_o he_o come_v and_o camp_v before_o albuquerque_n a_o impregnable_a for_o it_o but_o he_o desire_v to_o draw_v the_o infant_n to_o fight_v knight_n to_o knight_n but_o they_o will_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o accept_v it_o wherefore_o he_o retire_v his_o army_n towards_o pierrebonne_n from_o whence_o have_v advertse_v the_o king_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o affair_n
of_o alba_n d._n inigo_n lopes_n of_o mendoça_n don_n lope_n of_o barrientos_n new_o make_v bishop_n of_o cuenca_n and_o then_o the_o earl_n of_o haro_n come_v and_o join_v with_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o admiral_n the_o earl_n of_o benavent_a and_o castro_n don_n pedro_n of_o quignones_n d._n john_n of_o tobar_n be_v send_v by_o the_o k._n of_o navarre_n enter_v into_o olmedo_n with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n the_o which_o be_v join_v to_o they_o which_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o infant_n have_v bring_v and_o gather_v together_o make_v about_o five_o and_o twenty_o hundred_o horse_n matter_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v decide_v by_o a_o inevitable_a battle_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n have_v no_o will_n to_o hazard_v himself_o olmedo_n confederate_n besiege_v in_o olmedo_n he_o demand_v a_o parley_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n of_o some_o knight_n of_o either_o part_n the_o which_o be_v grant_v the_o admiral_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o benavent_a of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o cuenca_n and_o the_o constable_n on_o the_o other_o confer_v together_o many_o time_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n in_o a_o manner_n demand_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v restore_v to_o he_o the_o infant_n d._n henry_n the_o earl_n of_o castro_n and_o other_o of_o the_o league_n their_o land_n and_o estate_n but_o as_o for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o quarrel_n with_o the_o constable_n he_o make_v not_o any_o mention_n the_o bishop_n use_v his_o accustom_a policy_n prolong_v this_o treaty_n all_o he_o can_v know_v that_o d._n guttiere_n of_o sotomajor_a master_n of_o alcantara_n shall_v come_v within_o few_o day_n to_o the_o camp_n with_o six_o hundred_o horse_n by_o which_o supply_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v every_o way_n the_o strong_a he_o do_v hope_n to_o see_v his_o enemy_n whole_o defeat_v and_o force_v to_o yield_v to_o his_o and_o the_o constable_n mercy_n the_o conference_n be_v end_v without_o any_o conclusion_n castille_n demand_v of_o the_o confederate_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o confederate_n send_v lope_n of_o angulo_n and_o the_o licentiat_fw-la cuellar_n his_o chancellor_n to_o the_o camp_n to_o acquaint_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n with_o the_o misery_n and_o loss_n which_o do_v follow_v a_o battle_n whereunto_o the_o constable_n respect_v only_o his_o private_a interest_n aspire_v tyrannous_o for_o the_o fruit_n which_o he_o gape_v after_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o best_a knight_n of_o castille_n wherefore_o he_o shall_v do_v a_o thing_n worthy_a of_o himself_o to_o chase_v away_o this_o man_n arrogant_a of_o the_o authority_n which_o he_o hold_v unworthy_o and_o decree_n that_o they_o may_v be_v hear_v in_o justice_n in_o some_o city_n or_o other_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n whither_o they_o shall_v come_v like_o man_n of_o peace_n not_o bring_v with_o they_o above_o ten_o man_n upon_o moil_n else_o they_o protest_v that_o they_o will_v make_v their_o complaint_n unto_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o the_o misery_n which_o shall_v follow_v shall_v be_v by_o his_o fault_n the_o king_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v take_v order_n require_v to_o have_v this_o demand_n in_o writing_n two_o day_n after_o prince_n henry_n go_v to_o view_n olmedo_n away_o prince_n henry_n make_v to_o run_v away_o with_o certain_a light_a horse_n he_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o enemy_n who_o sally_v out_o of_o the_o town_n who_o make_v he_o to_o fly_v shameful_o to_o the_o camp_n the_o which_o do_v so_o much_o displease_v the_o king_n his_o father_n as_o instant_o refuse_v to_o hear_v any_o more_o speech_n of_o a_o accord_n he_o cause_v his_o standard_n to_o be_v display_v and_o his_o man_n to_o be_v put_v into_o battle_n the_o constable_n lead_v the_o foreward_n with_o eight_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n the_o prince_n the_o battle_n with_o four_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o the_o king_n the_o rearward_n with_o six_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n beside_o the_o light_a horseman_n which_o be_v very_o many_o and_o divide_v into_o these_o ordonance_n the_o which_o he_o make_v to_o stand_v firm_a above_o a_o hour_n in_o view_n of_o olmedo_n to_o see_v if_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n will_v come_v forth_o who_o be_v wonderful_o incense_v at_o this_o bravado_n although_o he_o have_v not_o equal_a force_n to_o his_o adversary_n yet_o like_o a_o courageous_a prince_n he_o will_v needs_o go_v forth_o to_o fight_v contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o many_o it_o be_v late_o oppose_v his_o squadron_n and_o that_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o castro_n lead_v against_o prince_n henry_n and_o the_o infant_n his_o brother_n the_o admiral_n the_o earl_n of_o benavent_a pedro_n of_o quignones_n and_o fernand_n lopes_n of_o saldaigne_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o force_n against_o the_o constable_n of_o castille_n navarre_n battle_n of_o olmedo_n ll_v by_o the_o k._n of_o navarre_n and_o so_o begin_v the_o battle_n about_o two_o hour_n before_o sunne-setting_a whereas_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o confederate_n notwithstanding_o their_o endeavour_n be_v vanquish_v and_o it_o be_v happy_a for_o they_o that_o approach_a night_n part_v they_o and_o keep_v the_o victor_n from_o pursue_v of_o their_o enemy_n so_o as_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o do_v fight_v with_o great_a resolution_n and_o obstinacy_n yet_o there_o be_v but_o seven_o and_o thirty_o slay_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o about_o two_o hundred_o die_v after_o of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v wound_v in_o the_o battle_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o his_o brother_n d._n henry_n who_o be_v sore_o hurt_v in_o the_o left_a hand_n retire_v to_o olmedo_n the_o earl_n of_o benavent_a flee_v as_o far_o as_o pedraza_n the_o admiral_n be_v take_v by_o a_o squire_n call_v peter_n of_o carera_n who_o notwithstanding_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o own_o house_n at_o the_o tower_n of_o lobaton_n many_o nobleman_n and_o other_o in_o number_n above_o two_o hundred_o be_v take_v among_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o earl_n of_o castro_n and_o a_o son_n of_o his_o call_a don_n pedro_n of_o sandovall_n alphonso_n of_o alarcon_n d._n henry_n henriques_n the_o admiral_n brother_n fernand_n of_o quignones_n diego_n of_o londogno_n son_n to_o sancho_n roarigo_n of_o aualos_n nephew_n to_o don_n ruy_n lopes_n of_o aualos_n sometime_o constable_n of_o castille_n and_o don_n pedro_n of_o quignones_n but_o he_o find_v mean_n to_o escape_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o confederate_n army_n flee_v to_o diverse_a part_n and_o be_v not_o pursue_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o night_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n much_o please_v with_o this_o victory_n send_v commandment_n throughout_o his_o whole_a realm_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v bon_fw-fr fire_n in_o sign_n of_o joy_n and_o he_o cause_v a_o chapel_n to_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o place_n of_o fight_n which_o he_o name_v the_o holy_a ghost_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o have_v the_o day_n after_o send_v guttiere_n sanches_n of_o aluarado_n prisoner_n to_o vailledolit_fw-la he_o cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o before_o midnight_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o infant_n his_o brother_n go_v out_o of_o olmedo_n with_o such_o force_n as_o they_o have_v they_o take_v the_o way_n of_o portillo_n and_o by_o fonte_fw-la duegna_fw-la they_o come_v to_o daroca_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o calatajub_v where_o as_o the_o infant_n don_n henry_n die_v of_o the_o wound_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v in_o the_o hand_n arrrgon_n death_n of_o don_n henry_n infant_n of_o arrrgon_n it_o be_v inflame_v his_o body_n be_v at_o that_o time_n lay_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr luna_n in_o that_o city_n and_o afterward_o transport_v to_o poblete_n whereas_o the_o king_n don_n fernand_n his_o father_n lie_v he_o leave_v his_o wife_n donna_n beatrix_n with_o child_n who_o be_v afterward_o deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o be_v call_v don_n henry_n of_o arragon_n and_o by_o surname_n the_o fortunate_a infant_n his_o death_n be_v the_o more_o grievous_a to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n for_o that_o it_o happen_v in_o a_o unseasonable_a time_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o battel●_n beside_o see_v himself_o deprive_v of_o such_o a_o brother_n it_o do_v but_o increase_v his_o grief_n for_o the_o late_a death_n of_o his_o two_o sister_n the_o queen_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n there_o remain_v not_o any_o o●_n so_o many_o child_n which_o the_o decease_a king_n fernand_n his_o father_n have_v leave_v dissolve_v league_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n whole_o dissolve_v but_o only_o he_o and_o don_n a●phonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n continual_o resident_a at_o naples_n and_o have_v no_o lawful_a child_n by_o this_o loss_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v whole_o abandon_v by_o
moor_n and_o arabian_n and_o 7000_o turk_n tune_n force_n of_o barberousse_n in_o tune_n whereof_o two_o thousand_o serve_v on_o horseback_n and_o guazzo_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v twelve_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n in_o front_n other_o write_v that_o by_o the_o report_n of_o some_o christian_a slave_n who_o have_v see_v he_o take_v view_n of_o his_o man_n two_o day_n before_o he_o have_v 20000_o horse_n and_o above_o 100000_o foot_n moor_n and_o arabian_n beside_o his_o turk_n upon_o who_o he_o do_v chief_o rely_v the_o two_o army_n be_v in_o sight_n one_o of_o another_o and_o it_o be_v general_o believe_v by_o the_o christian_n that_o they_o shall_v fight_v their_o captain_n seek_v to_o encourage_v they_o with_o good_a word_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v all_o very_a ready_a and_o willing_a the_o prince_n of_o saleme_n make_v a_o speech_n unto_o the_o italian_n alarcon_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o eberstin_n to_o the_o german_n and_o to_o all_o the_o nation_n the_o 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go_v by_o metz_n to_o spire_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o ratisbone_n castille_n castille_n where_o he_o have_v appoint_v a_o imperial_a diet_n as_o well_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n as_o to_o bring_v the_o protestant_n under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v a_o fair_a public_a pretext_n but_o he_o have_v other_o design_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o own_o house_n which_o he_o do_v hope_n to_o attain_v unto_o under_o colour_n of_o religion_n as_o it_o appear_v and_o use_v at_o that_o time_n this_o shadow_n of_o religion_n he_o think_v to_o stay_v the_o french_a king_n from_o make_v war_n be_v much_o offend_v for_o that_o cesar_n fregose_n and_o anthony_n rinson_n his_o ambassador_n be_v murder_v upon_o the_o river_n po_n alger_n voyage_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o alger_n go_v to_o venice_n by_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n of_o alger_n for_o the_o which_o have_v assemble_v what_o force_n he_o think_v 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christian_n army_n land_n at_o gerbe_n and_o some_o field_n piece_n to_o lodge_v in_o good_a order_n near_o unto_o certain_a well_n of_o fresh_a water_n two_o mile_n from_o the_o castle_n towards_o the_o west_n at_o their_o land_v alvaro_n nephew_n die_v of_o a_o pestilent_a fever_n carry_v his_o name_n a_o young_a man_n of_o great_a hope_n he_o be_v much_o lament_v by_o he_o and_o the_o whole_a army_n have_v at_o night_n make_v three_o squadron_n of_o all_o his_o man_n they_o lodge_v near_o sandy_n not_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o go_v unto_o the_o well_n for_o that_o he_o find_v by_o many_o conjecture_n that_o the_o moor_n have_v receive_v they_o as_o enemy_n wherefore_o it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a if_o lodging_n late_o they_o shall_v be_v charge_v by_o the_o enemy_n at_o night_n the_o xec_n send_v two_o man_n with_o a_o feign_a embassage_n entreat_v the_o
their_o well_n which_o be_v a_o small_a provision_n for_o so_o many_o thousand_o of_o thirty_o person_n the_o salt_n water_n be_v distil_v be_v so_o sweet_a as_o temper_v it_o with_o the_o well_o water_n it_o make_v a_o pleasant_a mixture_n so_o mingle_v the_o water_n of_o the_o well_n the_o distil_a water_n and_o that_o of_o the_o cistern_n together_o the_o general_n divide_v it_o among_o the_o soldier_n give_v a_o double_a portion_n to_o they_o that_o carry_v arm_n the_o division_n of_o this_o drink_n be_v very_o strange_a whereof_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o fort_n have_v the_o chief_a care_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v distribute_v in_o a_o place_n where_o there_o be_v a_o good_a guard_n whereas_o the_o soldier_n pass_v in_o order_n have_v a_o sponge_n hang_v at_o a_o line_n the_o which_o be_v put_v into_o a_o tub_n of_o water_n he_o take_v it_o and_o suck_v as_o much_o as_o be_v allow_v he_o the_o turk_n continue_v their_o work_n and_o 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water_n and_o that_o they_o have_v not_o sufficient_a of_o cistern_n water_n leave_v to_o serve_v the_o soldier_n three_o day_n they_o be_v above_o a_o thousand_o see_v matter_n reduce_v to_o that_o extremity_n he_o call_v the_o captain_n and_o chief_a officer_n to_o council_n have_v first_o appoint_v that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v have_v double_a allowance_n both_o of_o meat_n and_o fresh_a water_n alone_o with_o some_o little_a wine_n which_o have_v be_v reserve_v for_o they_o that_o be_v wound_v he_o speak_v unto_o they_o at_o night_n let_v they_o see_v to_o what_o estate_n they_o be_v bring_v and_o repeat_v in_o what_o manner_n they_o have_v defend_v themselves_o with_o judgement_n and_o valour_n against_o the_o violence_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o that_o see_v themselves_o now_o vanquish_v rather_o by_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n than_o by_o arm_n he_o know_v not_o a_o more_o honourable_a resolution_n than_o to_o put_v that_o generous_a course_n in_o practice_n refuge_n resolution_n 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be_v a_o great_a corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n with_o this_o order_n they_o ●allied_v forth_o with_o great_a resolution_n some_o march_v towards_o the_o general_n tent_n and_o some_o towards_o the_o other_o they_o pass_v three_o trench_n valiant_o to_o come_v unto_o the_o tent_n and_o sandy_n defeat_v the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n where_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n he_o put_v all_o into_o confusion_n but_o he_o find_v himself_o sudden_o abandon_v by_o his_o man_n mean_v to_o advance_v not_o any_o one_o remain_v with_o he_o but_o marotto_n the_o sergeant_n major_n and_o captain_n peruccio_n of_o nizza_n of_o the_o which_o marotto_n be_v soon_o after_o wound_v and_o take_v prisoner_n and_o yet_o he_o fight_v still_o with_o the_o enemy_n be_v follow_v by_o peruccio_n who_o have_v offer_v to_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o galley_n in_o the_o end_n he_o free_v himself_o and_o recover_v a_o galley_n whereas_o he_o neither_o find_v victual_n nor_o clothes_n be_v all_o wet_a wherefore_o he_o send_v a_o messenger_n unto_o the_o fort_n to_o will_v john_n d'_fw-fr alarcone_n the_o treasurer_n to_o send_v he_o clothes_n and_o some_o provision_n for_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o galley_n with_o some_o oar_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v conduct_v he_o by_o the_o channel_n into_o the_o fort_n exhort_v all_o they_o that_o be_v yet_o remain_v to_o defend_v it_o safe_o the_o news_n of_o their_o general_n life_n be_v some_o comfort_n to_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n but_o they_o begin_v present_o to_o despair_v of_o all_o help_n but_o by_o some_o accord_n with_o the_o enemy_n have_v water_n but_o for_o two_o day_n drink_n there_o be_v many_o christian_n die_v in_o this_o sally_n but_o most_o man_n of_o command_n the_o rest_n be_v either_o flee_v unto_o the_o enemy_n or_o get_v unto_o the_o fort_n the_o treasurer_n alarcone_n go_v unto_o sandy_n with_o provision_n and_o yet_o they_o can_v not_o part_v that_o day_n the_o galley_n be_v batter_v continual_o by_o the_o turk_n artillery_n they_o within_o the_o fort_n be_v so_o full_a of_o confusion_n as_o they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o resolve_v and_o although_o there_o be_v some_o captain_n which_o do_v encourage_v they_o to_o attend_v the_o general_n return_n yet_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o great_a part_n be_v such_o as_o they_o force_v the_o rest_n to_o yield_v to_o another_o resolution_n and_o they_o have_v already_o set_v up_o a_o flag_n on_o spinolas_n bulwark_n in_o token_n of_o a_o parley_n whereunto_o the_o turk_n make_v answer_v with_o the_o like_a sign_n whereupon_o three_o captain_n with_o a_o ensign_n go_v unto_o the_o camp_n but_o the_o turk_n see_v no_o flag_n of_o truce_n set_v up_o in_o the_o galley_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o fort_n pia_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v assail_v they_o both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n sandy_n be_v surprise_v with_o this_o unexpected_a fury_n he_o with_o captain_n cl●ment_n dispose_v the_o soldier_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v for_o their_o defence_n find_v in_o they_o a_o great_a willingness_n and_o resolution_n but_o see_v afterward_o that_o they_o make_v no_o show_n of_o hostility_n in_o the_o fort_n and_o that_o the_o moor_n turk_n and_o christian_n seem_v to_o be_v unite_v they_o also_o seek_v to_o escape_v so_o many_o fly_v away_o as_o sandy_n have_v not_o above_o thirty_o man_n remain_v with_o he_o at_o which_o time_n dromux_n arez_n a_o renegado_n of_o genova_n captain_n of_o the_o bassa_n admiral_n come_v unto_o the_o galley_n prow_n who_o speak_v unto_o alvaro_n in_o italian_a my_o lord_n turk_n d._n alvaro_n de_fw-fr sandy_n take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o turk_n you_o can_v no_o long_o defend_v yourself_o fall_v not_o therefore_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o these_o base_a people_n but_o yield_v yourself_o and_o choose_v a_o better_a party_n i_o will_v not_o yield_v myself_o to_o thou_o nor_o to_o any_o other_o answer_v sandy_a but_o i_o will_v go_v with_o thou_o if_o thou_o will_v promise_v to_o bring_v i_o unto_o the_o bassa_n the_o renegado_n promise_v he_o and_o receive_v he_o into_o a_o little_a boat_n be_v over_o lade_v it_o sink_v and_o they_o be_v wet_a be_v then_o conduct_v to_o the_o bassa_n tent_n he_o receive_v he_o with_o honour_n and_o discourse_v much_o with_o he_o touch_v his_o defence_n but_o he_o refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o any_o offer_n unworthy_a the_o name_n of_o a_o christian_a knight_n be_v conduct_v to_o constantinople_n and_o present_v to_o the_o great_a turk_n sandy_n see_v the_o captain_n which_o go_v forth_o to_o capitulate_v he_o blame_v they_o foretell_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o thing_n observe_v as_o it_o fall_v out_o for_o have_v agree_v that_o all_o the_o officer_n shall_v come_v forth_o free_o with_o five_o and_o twenty_o soldier_n in_o a_o company_n
in_o julie_n some_o say_v he_o be_v poison_v spain_n death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o spain_n other_o write_v that_o he_o be_v strangle_v by_o four_o slave_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n dominike_n the_o royal_a at_o madrid_n whereas_o the_o king_n d._n pedro_n the_o cruel_a have_v be_v inter_v peter_n matthew_n in_o his_o french_a history_n write_v of_o the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o he_o set_v down_o a_o formal_a proceed_n of_o the_o father_n against_o his_o son_n in_o this_o action_n the_o which_o for_o that_o this_o subject_n be_v so_o rare_a and_o memorable_a i_o have_v think_v good_a also_o to_o insert_v after_o the_o prince_n restra_fw-la into_o charles_n mathews_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n charles_n as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o king_n say_v he_o propound_v to_o his_o council_n of_o conscience_n what_o punishment_n a_o king_n son_n deserve_v that_o have_v make_v league_n against_o his_o estate_n and_o conspire_v against_o his_o father_n life_n and_o whether_o he_o may_v be_v call_v in_o question_n his_o council_n lay_v two_o remedy_n before_o he_o both_o just_a and_o possible_a the_o one_o of_o grace_n and_o the_o other_o of_o justice_n and_o punishment_n show_v he_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o mercy_n of_o a_o father_n and_o the_o sincerity_n of_o a_o king_n say_v that_o if_o by_o his_o clemency_n he_o do_v pardon_v they_o which_o love_v he_o not_o he_o must_v of_o force_n pardon_v that_o creature_n which_o shall_v be_v most_o dear_a unto_o he_o they_o desire_v he_o to_o imitate_v the_o emperor_n charlemaigne_n who_o impute_v the_o first_o conspiracy_n of_o his_o son_n pepin_n against_o he_o to_o the_o folly_n of_o youth_n &_o for_o the_o second_o he_o confine_v he_o into_o a_o monastery_n protest_v that_o he_o be_v a_o father_n not_o a_o king_n nor_o a_o judge_n against_o his_o son_n the_o king_n answer_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n he_o love_v his_o son_n better_o than_o himself_o but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o his_o subject_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v moreover_o he_o demand_v if_o know_v the_o misery_n which_o the_o impunity_n of_o his_o son_n offence_n will_v breed_v whether_o he_o may_v with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n pardon_v he_o and_o not_o be_v guilty_a of_o these_o misery_n whereat_o his_o divine_n shrink_v in_o their_o shoulder_n and_o with_o tear_n in_o their_o eye_n say_v that_o the_o safety_n and_o health_n of_o his_o subject_n ought_v to_o be_v dear_a unto_o he_o than_o his_o son_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o pardon_v offence_n but_o such_o crime_n shall_v be_v suppress_v as_o abominable_a monster_n hereupon_o the_o king_n commit_v his_o son_n to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n commend_v they_o not_o to_o respect_v his_o authority_n no_o more_o than_o the_o mean_a within_o his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o regard_v the_o quality_n of_o his_o son_n as_o if_o he_o be_v bear_v a_o king_n make_v no_o distinction_n thereof_o with_o the_o party_n accuse_v until_o they_o find_v that_o the_o excess_n of_o his_o offence_n will_v no_o more_o admit_v of_o this_o consideration_n remember_v that_o they_o carry_v in_o their_o soul_n a_o livelie_a image_n of_o the_o king_n which_o have_v judge_v angel_n and_o shall_v without_o distinction_n judge_v king_n and_o the_o son_n of_o king_n like_v unto_o other_o man_n refer_v all_o unto_o their_o conscience_n and_o discharge_v his_o own_o the_o inquisitor_n spain_n judgement_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o spain_n for_o that_o he_o be_v charge_v to_o have_v practise_v with_o castillion_n admiral_n of_o france_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o other_o enemy_n of_o the_o romish●_n religion_n declare_v he_o a_o heretic_n and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v conspire_v against_o his_o father_n life_n they_o condemn_v he_o to_o die_v the_o king_n be_v his_o accuser_n and_o the_o inquisitor_n his_o judge_n but_o the_o sentence_n be_v sign_v by_o the_o king_n which_o do_v they_o present_v many_o kind_n of_o death_n in_o picture_n unto_o the_o prince_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o easy_a in_o the_o end_n he_o demand_v if_o there_o be_v no_o pity_n in_o his_o father_n to_o pardon_v he_o no_o favour_n in_o his_o council_n for_o a_o prince_n of_o spain_n nor_o any_o wisdom_n to_o excuse_v the_o folly_n of_o his_o youth_n when_o as_o they_o tell_v he_o that_o his_o death_n be_v determine_v &_o can_v not_o be_v revoke_v and_o that_o all_o the_o favour_n be_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o easy_a death_n he_o say_v that_o they_o may_v put_v he_o to_o what_o death_n they_o please_v that_o there_o be_v no_o choice_n of_o any_o death_n see_v that_o they_o can_v not_o give_v he_o that_o which_o caesar_n hold_v to_o be_v the_o best_a these_o word_n deliver_v with_o passion_n be_v follow_v with_o a_o thousand_o imprecation_n against_o his_o fortune_n against_o the_o inhumanity_n of_o his_o father_n and_o the_o cruelty_n of_o 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the_o physician_n can_v not_o help_v so_o as_o he_o die_v as_o he_o affirm_v of_o this_o sickness_n very_o religious_o and_o peniten_o to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o king_n &_o the_o whole_a state_n &_o moreover_o he_o write_v that_o the_o king_n be_v much_o perplex_v for_o this_o great_a loss_n retire_v himself_o into_o his_o chamber_n with_o two_o servant_n &_o will_v not_o give_v any_o audience_n &_o then_o for_o many_o day_n into_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n jerosme_n a_o mile_n without_o the_o town_n sequester_v himself_o of_o all_o affair_n write_v only_o to_o prince_n &_o potentate_n &_o cause_v his_o secretary_n to_o write_v unto_o all_o his_o realm_n &_o state_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o dear_a &_o only_a son_n thus_o writer_n discourse_v diverse_o of_o the_o death_n of_o this_o prince_n the_o which_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o judicious_a reader_n to_o believe_v what_o he_o shall_v think_v most_o probable_a within_o four_o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o 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make_v salobregna_n to_o waver_v with_o other_o maritime_a place_n whither_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o valley_n stretch_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n all_o that_o coast_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o decline_a of_o sierra_n vermeja_n unto_o gibraltar_n and_o maruela_n so_o as_o in_o less_o than_o fifteen_o day_n this_o mischief_n run_v above_o sixty_o league_n and_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n be_v open_o profess_v among_o they_o then_o the_o moor_n dwell_v in_o the_o albayzin_n at_o granado_n be_v in_o extreme_a danger_n there_o be_v a_o great_a garrison_n and_o soldier_n come_v thither_o daily_o from_o all_o part_n and_o that_o which_o move_v the_o granadin_n to_o choler_n and_o compassion_n many_o man_n and_o woman_n come_v naked_a thither_o have_v escape_v the_o cruel_a hand_n of_o the_o moor_n for_o in_o all_o place_n both_o champaign_n and_o mountain_n the_o old_a and_o new_a christian_n have_v their_o dwelling_n mingle_v but_o the_o moor_n be_v more_o in_o number_n and_o strong_a 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ambitious_a impatient_a of_o all_o superiority_n and_o bloody_a and_o he_o of_o mondejar_n be_v mild_a and_o courteous_a seek_v rather_o to_o persuade_v than_o to_o force_v the_o rebel_n the_o marquess_n of_o velez_n be_v sudden_a in_o his_o exploit_n he_o of_o mondejar_n be_v stay_v and_o do_v not_o advance_v without_o great_a deliberation_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v tax_v to_o be_v slow_a and_o to_o regard_v his_o own_o private_a interest_n for_o that_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o many_o place_n in_o those_o mountain_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v unpeople_v by_o this_o war_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o right_n and_o revenue_n the_o first_o lodging_n his_o camp_n make_v be_v go_v to_o field_n be_v at_o alendin_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o padul_n which_o be_v the_o first_o borough_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o lecrin_n have_v with_o he_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o troop_n of_o granado_n and_o andalusia_n he_o of_o velez_n that_o of_o murcia_n basa_n and_o the_o neighbour_n place_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o marquess_n of_o mondejar_n the_o earl_n of_o teudille_n his_o son_n command_v in_o granado_n for_o martial_a matter_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o alhambra_n the_o castle_n and_o royal_a palace_n there_o at_o dureal_a a_o league_n from_o padul_a laurence_n d'auila_fw-la be_v lodge_v with_o the_o band_n of_o seven_o town_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o granado_n and_o gonsaled_a alcantara_n with_o a_o company_n of_o horse_n make_v as_o it_o be_v the_o foreward_n they_o be_v charge_v in_o the_o night_n by_o a_o multitude_n of_o moor_n whereof_o michael_n de_fw-fr granado_n de_fw-fr xaba_n be_v the_o chief_a think_v to_o disorder_v they_o but_o the_o soldier_n make_v it_o good_a and_o repulse_v their_o enemy_n of_o who_o there_o be_v two_o hundred_o slay_v whereat_o aben_n humeia_n be_v in_o such_o a_o rage_n for_o this_o bad_a success_n as_o he_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o cut_v off_o xabas_n head_n these_o two_o marquess_n be_v not_o sole_a commander_n of_o the_o war_n in_o that_o country_n for_o every_o governor_n or_o captain_n of_o a_o place_n will_v make_v enterprise_n of_o his_o own_o head_n impart_v nothing_o unto_o they_o nor_o attend_v their_o commandment_n for_o every_o man_n aim_v at_o spoil_n d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr villaroel_n governor_n of_o almerie_n go_v to_o field_n to_o surprise_v a_o troop_n of_o moor_n which_o be_v assemble_v at_o benahaduz_n and_o threaten_v to_o besiege_v almerie_n who_o he_o disperse_v moor_n alphonso_n habis_n de_fw-fr vanegas_n a_o faithful_a moor_n and_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o among_o other_o brahen_n cacis_fw-la their_o captain_n there_o be_v with_o d._n garcia_n d._n alphonso_n habis_n de_fw-fr vanegas_n a_o moor_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o granado_n who_o have_v be_v solicit_v by_o the_o rebel_n to_o be_v their_o king_n the_o which_o he_o reject_v and_o persist_v faithful_o in_o the_o service_n of_o king_n philip._n the_o marquess_n of_o mondejar_n pass_v on_o into_o alpuxarra_n take_v the_o pace_n of_o tablado_n by_o force_n a_o place_n of_o importance_n for_o the_o passage_n be_v betwixt_o two_o mountain_n where_o he_o build_v a_o bridge_n over_o a_o very_a deep_a valley_n the_o which_o be_v break_v or_o keep_v they_o can_v go_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o but_o must_v fetch_v a_o compass_n of_o four_o great_a league_n the_o guard_n of_o this_o bridge_n be_v commit_v to_o pedro_n d'arroio_n with_o certain_a company_n and_o then_o the_o army_n march_v towards_o orgiba_n the_o which_o be_v abandon_v by_o the_o moor_n be_v amaze_v many_o woman_n and_o child_n be_v free_v and_o they_o that_o have_v defend_v the_o tower_n of_o that_o place_n seventeen_o day_n where_o the_o moor_n have_v give_v diverse_a assault_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o great_a want_n of_o victual_n there_o be_v the_o like_a delivery_n of_o prisoner_n with_o the_o gain_n of_o some_o booty_n make_v at_o poqueira_n where_o aben_n humeia_n have_v lodge_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o moor_n but_o they_o dare_v not_o stay_v there_o they_o have_v news_n that_o the_o garrison_n which_o they_o have_v leave_v at_o tablado_n have_v be_v surprise_v and_o cut_v in_o piece_n with_o their_o captain_n moor_n de●ote_n and_o death_n of_o pedro_n d'arroio_n of_o the_o moor_n who_o be_v find_v yet_o pant_v among_o the_o dead_a two_o day_n after_o whenas_o thee_o marquess_n recover_v this_o passage_n again_o without_o the_o which_o they_o can_v come_v nor_o go_v from_o the_o camp_n to_o granado_n d._n alphonso_n de_fw-fr reynoso_n be_v leave_v there_o to_o keep_v a_o more_o careful_a guard_n and_o have_v express_v commandment_n to_o stay_v the_o soldier_n which_o retire_v with_o their_o booty_n without_o leave_n the_o great_a disorder_n which_o hinder_v this_o war_n be_v the_o disobedience_n of_o the_o new_a levy_a soldier_n to_o their_o commander_n who_o long_v still_o to_o be_v at_o home_n when_o they_o have_v get_v any_o spoil_n and_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o stay_v they_o for_o they_o have_v no_o pay_n the_o moor_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v without_o discipline_n be_v ignorant_a of_o war_n and_o nothing_o apt_a to_o arm_n yea_o most_o of_o they_o be_v unarm_v labourer_n shepherd_n and_o artisan_n who_o can_v cast_v stone_n and_o handle_v sling_n well_o their_o captain_n be_v not_o much_o more_o skilful_a in_o their_o charge_n and_o duty_n but_o be_v once_o acquaint_v with_o the_o turk_n they_o recover_v crossbow_n and_o harquebuse_n and_o do_v learn_v to_o use_v they_o their_o great_a fear_n in_o spain_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v intelligence_n with_o the_o turk_n of_o alger_n and_o the_o moor_n of_o barbary_n their_o neighbour_n the_o which_o they_o can_v not_o prevent_v the_o marquess_n of_o mondejar_n pursue_v aben_n humeia_n he_o bring_v his_o army_n to_o pitres_n
this_o grow_a mischief_n barbarigo_n labour_v in_o like_a manner_n who_o with_o great_a eloquence_n and_o judgement_n 1569_o 1569_o so_o pacify_v colonna_n first_o and_o then_o d._n john_n as_o they_o be_v content_a to_o prefer_v the_o general_a good_a of_o christendom_n before_o their_o own_o private_a respect_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o that_o veniero_n shall_v treat_v any_o more_o with_o they_o concern_v any_o business_n neither_o as_o a_o public_a person_n nor_o as_o a_o private_a but_o that_o barbarigo_n shall_v supply_v his_o place_n until_o they_o have_v further_a order_n from_o venice_n the_o three_o of_o october_n they_o go_v forth_o in_o the_o same_o order_n that_o they_o shall_v fight_v and_o bend_v their_o course_n towards_o cephalonia_n where_o they_o have_v news_n that_o do_v much_o trouble_v they_o for_o that_o by_o a_o frigate_n dispatch_v from_o candie_n they_o have_v letter_n bring_v they_o from_o marino_n cavalli_n wherein_o be_v relate_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o 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