Selected quad for the lemma: enemy_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
enemy_n charge_v horse_n wing_n 1,865 5 9.6934 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60419 All the works of that famous historian Salust Containing, I. The conspiracy and war of Cataline, undertaken against the government of the senate of Rome. [2]. The war which Jugurth for many years maintained against the same state. With all his historical fragments. Two epistles to Cæasar concerning the institution of a common-wealth and one against Cicero: with annotations. To which is prefixt the life of Salust. Made English according to the present idiom of speech. Sallust, 86-34 B.C.; Caesar, Julius. 1692 (1692) Wing S404; ESTC R218605 150,406 371

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our_o man_n not_o range_v in_o order_n nor_o draw_v up_o in_o warlike_a manner_n but_o at_o a_o venture_n in_o single_a troop_n and_o scatter_a party_n the_o roman_n thus_o surprise_v with_o sudden_a fear_n and_o unprovided_a yet_o call_v to_o mind_v their_o wont_a valour_n some_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o arm_n other_o defend_v their_o fellow_n while_o they_o make_v themselves_o ready_a the_o cavalry_n mount_v and_o hasten_v to_o stop_v the_o enemy_n career_n so_o that_o the_o fight_n look_v rather_o like_o a_o rancounter_n of_o freebooter_n than_o a_o battle_n observe_v neither_o ensign_n nor_o rank_n horse_n and_o foot_n mix_v one_o among_o another_o some_o give_a ground_n other_o be_v slay_v many_o while_o stout_o engage_v with_o their_o adversary_n have_v the_o enemy_n upon_o their_o back_n neither_o valour_n nor_o steel_n be_v a_o sufficient_a protection_n for_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v more_o numerous_a and_o make_v their_o attack_n on_o every_o side_n for_o remedy_v 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which_o neither_o can_v bequeath_v or_o take_v away_o from_o any_o man_n his_o probity_n his_o industry_n or_o any_o other_o virtuous_a endowment_n but_o if_o enslave_v to_o lewd_a desire_n we_o plunge_v ourselves_o in_o luxury_n and_o corporeal_a pleasure_n by_o degree_n accustom_a to_o pernicious_a sensuality_n when_o we_o have_v once_o misspend_v our_o part_n our_o strength_n our_o precious_a hour_n in_o sloth_n and_o oscitancy_n the_o infirmity_n of_o nature_n be_v then_o accuse_v for_o that_o the_o guilty_a lie_v the_o blame_n of_o their_o folly_n upon_o the_o difficulty_n of_o business_n whereas_o if_o man_n be_v but_o as_o sedulous_a in_o laudable_a profession_n as_o they_o be_v eager_a in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o thing_n unprofitable_a and_o many_o time_n extreme_o hazardous_a they_o will_v rather_o govern_v then_o be_v govern_v by_o fortune_n and_o will_v advance_v themselves_o to_o that_o degree_n of_o grandeur_n that_o instead_o of_o be_v mortal_a they_o will_v become_v eternal_a in_o glory_n 2._o for_o as_o all_o mankind_n be_v compound_v of_o soul_n and_o body_n so_o do_v also_o all_o our_o affair_n and_o all_o our_o study_n follow_v some_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o body_n other_o of_o the_o soul_n therefore_o lovely_a form_n superfluous_a riches_n strength_n of_o body_n these_o in_o a_o short_a time_n all_o decay_n but_o the_o glorious_a achievement_n of_o wit_n and_o part_n be_v like_o the_o soul_n immortal_a last_o as_o there_o be_v a_o beginning_n so_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o all_o the_o blessing_n of_o body_n and_o fortune_n all_o thing_n rise_v set_v again_o and_o as_o they_o grow_v grow_v old_a but_o the_o soul_n incorruptible_a eternal_a the_o guide_n and_o ruler_n over_o all_o mankind_n act_n and_o possess_v all_o thing_n not_o possess_v itself_o and_o the_o deprave_a humour_n of_o those_o man_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v admire_v
to_o fall_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n sylla_n who_o be_v first_o attack_v after_o some_o few_o exhortation_n to_o his_o man_n with_o several_a single_a troop_n join_v horse_n head_n to_o horse_n head_n he_o and_o several_z other_o charge_v the_o moor_n the_o rest_n keep_v firm_a in_o their_o place_n cover_v their_o body_n from_o the_o dart_n that_o be_v fling_v at_o a_o distance_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o enemy_n come_v within_o their_o reach_n he_o be_v sure_a to_o pay_v for_o his_o venture_n while_o the_o horse_n be_v thus_o engage_v bocchus_n with_o the_o force_n which_o his_o son_n volux_n have_v bring_v to_o reinforce_v his_o army_n and_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o last_o fight_n have_v stay_v by_o the_o way_n charge_n the_o rear_n of_o the_o roman_n then_o be_v marius_n in_o the_o front_n where_o jugurth_n find_v he_o play_v with_o a_o numerous_a body_n but_o the_o numidian_a understand_v that_o bocchus_n have_v charge_v the_o roman_n in_o the_o rear_n private_o with_o a_o small_a company_n convey_v himself_o to_o the_o foot_n and_o their_o cry_n out_o in_o latin_a which_o he_o have_v learn_v to_o speak_v at_o numantia_n that_o our_o soldier_n fight_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o that_o he_o have_v slay_v marius_n but_o a_o little_a before_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n brandish_v his_o sword_n all_o besmear_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o common_a trooper_n who_o after_o he_o have_v long_o fight_v he_o hand_n to_o hand_n at_o length_n he_o slay_v which_o when_o the_o soldier_n hear_v they_o be_v more_o astonish_v at_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o fact_n than_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o messenger_n at_o what_o time_n the_o enemy_n resume_v fresh_a courage_n press_v in_o more_o eager_o upon_o the_o roman_n and_o indeed_o they_o be_v within_o a_o very_a little_a of_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o heel_n when_o sylla_n return_v from_o the_o rout_n of_o those_o which_o he_o first_o encounter_v and_o charge_v the_o moor_n in_o front_n put_v bocchus_n immediate_o to_o flight_n as_o for_o jugurth_n while_o he_o labour_v to_o support_v his_o own_o man_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o victory_n almost_o gain_v be_v surround_v on_o every_o side_n by_o the_o horse_n and_o all_o his_o follower_n slay_v break_v through_o the_o thick_a of_o his_o enemy_n alone_o marius_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v put_v the_o horse_n to_o flight_n hasten_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o own_o man_n who_o as_o he_o be_v tell_v be_v ready_a to_o give_v ground_n but_o then_o the_o enemy_n be_v utter_o break_v and_o rout_v on_o every_o side_n hideous_a be_v the_o tragic_a spectacle_n that_o present_v itself_o over_o all_o the_o field_n pursue_v fly_a kill_a take_v many_o wound_a bleeding_z strive_v and_o stagger_v along_o till_o faint_v down_o they_o fall_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o far_o as_o you_o can_v see_v all_o strew_v with_o weapon_n arm_n and_o mangle_v carcase_n and_o all_o the_o space_n between_o fill_v up_o with_o clot_a gore_n 102._o thus_o the_o consul_n after_o two_o great_a victory_n obtain_v arrive_v at_o cirta_n where_o about_o five_o day_n after_o the_o last_o battle_n he_o be_v attend_v by_o ambassador_n from_o bocchus_n who_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n their_o master_n request_v the_o general_n to_o send_v he_o two_o commissioner_n of_o his_o most_o faithful_a friend_n with_o who_o he_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o treat_v of_o several_a thing_n that_o concern_v both_o his_o own_o and_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n thereupon_o the_o consul_n present_o order_n l._n sylla_n and_o a._n manlius_n to_o go_v along_o with_o the_o ambassador_n these_o gentleman_n though_o they_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o king_n and_o ought_v first_o to_o have_v hear_v his_o proposal_n yet_o they_o be_v clear_o for_o speak_v first_o either_o to_o abate_v his_o courage_n if_o they_o find_v he_o incense_v against_o the_o roman_n or_o else_o render_v he_o more_o pliable_a to_o their_o condition_n if_o they_o perceive_v he_o inclinable_a to_o peace_n whereupon_o sylla_n to_o who_o eloquence_n not_o his_o year_n manlius_n give_v the_o precedency_n in_o few_o word_n deliver_v himself_o to_o this_o effect_n king_n bocchus_n more_o than_o ordinary_a have_v be_v our_o joy_n for_o that_o the_o god_n have_v inspire_v the_o breast_n of_o such_o a_o man_n at_o length_n rather_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o peace_n than_o war_n nor_o any_o long_o to_o contaminate_v thy_o dignity_n by_o intermix_v interest_n thyself_o the_o best_a of_o man_n with_o the_o worst_a of_o caitiff_n jugurth_n while_o we_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v free_v from_o a_o bitter_a necessity_n of_o prosecute_n as_o well_o thou_o beguile_v and_o lead_v astray_o as_o he_o debauch_v in_o villainy_n beside_o that_o from_o the_o very_a infancy_n of_o their_o state_n the_o roman_n have_v always_o deem_v it_o much_o more_o noble_a to_o covet_v friend_n then_o slave_n as_o think_v it_o more_o safe_a to_o rule_v the_o wil_o submissive_a than_o such_o as_o they_o constrain_v to_o force_a subjection_n nor_o can_v any_o mortal_a reap_v a_o great_a benefit_n from_o our_o friendship_n then_o thyself_o as_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n far_o remote_a so_o that_o the_o occasion_n of_o injury_n can_v seldom_o or_o never_o happen_v but_o the_o opportunity_n of_o mutual_a assistance_n will_v be_v as_o equal_o balance_v as_o if_o we_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o have_v subject_n enough_o but_o neither_o we_o nor_o any_o potentate_n live_v can_v boast_v to_o have_v more_o friend_n than_o be_v needful_a and_o i_o wish_v to_o heaven_n thou_o have_v follow_v those_o determination_n at_o the_o beginning_n for_o certain_o by_o this_o time_n thou_o have_v reap_v far_o great_a advantage_n from_o the_o roman_a people_n than_o hitherto_o thou_o have_v suffer_v prejudice_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o fortune_n govern_v the_o great_a part_n of_o human_a affair_n and_o since_o it_o have_v be_v her_o pleasure_n thou_o shall_v make_v trial_n as_o well_o of_o our_o force_n as_o of_o our_o favour_n now_o since_o she_o afford_v the_o opportunity_n make_v haste_n to_o embrace_v it_o as_o thou_o have_v begin_v proceed_v thou_o have_v many_o and_o fair_a advantage_n to_o redeem_v thy_o former_a oversight_n by_o succeed_v kindness_n last_o let_v this_o descend_v into_o thy_o breast_n that_o the_o roman_a people_n be_v never_o outdo_v in_o gratitude_n for_o what_o their_o courage_n be_v in_o war_n thou_o know_v thyself_o to_o this_o bocchus_n brief_o return_v a_o fair_a and_o plausible_a answer_n in_o extenuation_n of_o his_o former_a error_n that_o he_o do_v not_o take_v arm_n with_o any_o hostile_a design_n but_o only_o to_o secure_v the_o kingdom_n for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o brook_v that_o part_n of_o numidia_n whence_o jugurth_n have_v be_v expel_v be_v his_o own_o by_o right_a of_o war_n shall_v be_v lay_v waist_n by_o marius_n beside_o that_o have_v send_v his_o ambassador_n former_o to_o rome_n his_o friendship_n be_v reject_v but_o that_o now_o lay_v aside_o all_o past_a grudge_n with_o the_o good_a like_n of_o marius_n he_o will_v send_v another_o embassy_n to_o the_o senate_n but_o after_o he_o have_v obtain_v leave_n the_o barbarian_a alter_v his_o resolution_n overrule_v by_o the_o importunity_n of_o his_o friend_n who_o jugurth_n understand_v of_o manlius_n and_o sylla_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n and_o mistrust_v their_o errand_n have_v bribe_v with_o great_a present_n 103._o marius_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n ha_v dispose_v of_o his_o army_n into_o their_o winter_n quarter_n with_o the_o light_a arm_a cohort_n and_o part_n of_o the_o cavalry_n take_v a_o swift_a march_n towards_o the_o desert_n to_o besige_v the_o royal_a tower_n where_o jugurth_n have_v place_v all_o his_o fugitive_n in_o garrison_n and_o then_o again_o it_o be_v that_o bocchus_n either_o consider_v with_o himself_o what_o have_v befall_v he_o in_o the_o two_o last_o battle_n or_o else_o be_v better_o advise_v by_o his_o friend_n and_o favourite_n who_o jugurth_n have_v leave_v unbribed_a or_o else_o scorn_v his_o pension_n out_o of_o the_o vast_a variety_n of_o his_o kindred_n and_o relation_n of_o which_o he_o have_v a_o numerous_a train_n he_o pick_v five_o the_o most_o trusty_a and_o the_o most_o able_a he_o can_v make_v choice_n of_o these_o he_o send_v his_o ambassador_n first_o to_o marius_n and_o from_o thence_o if_o he_o think_v fit_a order_n likewise_o to_o go_v in_o the_o same_o quality_n to_o rome_n with_o plenipotentiary_n power_n upon_o any_o term_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n and_o in_o all_o other_o matter_n to_o act_n and_o conclude_v at_o their_o discretion_n they_o make_v haste_n to_o the_o winter_n
army_n with_o some_o of_o the_o nimble_a cohort_n and_o a_o select_a band_n of_o archer_n and_o slinger_n the_o rear_n c._n marius_n his_o legate_n bring_v up_o with_o his_o horse_n and_o upon_o each_o wing_n he_o have_v divide_v the_o auxiliary_a horse_n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o legion_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o cohort_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o light_a arm_a foot_n and_o the_o horse_n be_v thus_o intermix_v they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o enemy_n cavalry_n which_o way_n soever_o they_o make_v a_o impression_n for_o jugurth_n be_v so_o politic_a so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o art_n of_o war_n that_o whether_o he_o be_v more_o dangerous_a absent_a or_o present_a treat_v peace_n or_o actual_o in_o war_n be_v hard_o to_o be_v resolve_v 47._o there_o stand_v not_o far_o from_o the_o road_n which_o metellus_n take_v in_o his_o march_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o numidian_n which_o be_v call_v remain_v vacca_n the_o most_o famous_a for_o trade_n of_o any_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o great_o frequent_v by_o the_o italian_a merchant_n here_o the_o consul_n as_o well_o for_o a_o trial_n whether_o they_o will_v obey_v or_o no_o as_o also_o consider_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o situation_n place_n a_o garrison_n moreover_o he_o command_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o furnish_v he_o with_o a_o quantity_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o necessary_n useful_a in_o war_n believe_v as_o it_o be_v most_o rational_a to_o think_v that_o the_o great_a concourse_n of_o merchant_n and_o plenty_n of_o provision_n will_v be_v a_o great_a assistance_n to_o his_o army_n beside_o that_o the_o place_n lie_v convenient_a for_o a_o magazine_n of_o necessary_a preparation_n for_o the_o future_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o transaction_n jugurth_n send_v again_o submissive_a messenger_n and_o much_o more_o earnest_o than_o before_o sue_v for_o peace_n with_o offer_n to_o metellus_n to_o surrender_v all_o thing_n to_o his_o mercy_n but_o his_o own_o and_o the_o life_n of_o his_o child_n who_o the_o consul_n as_o he_o do_v the_o former_a send_v back_o again_o with_o temptation_n to_o betray_v their_o master_n but_o as_o to_o the_o peace_n which_o the_o king_n desire_v he_o neither_o give_v any_o positive_a grant_n or_o refusal_n delay_v on_o purpose_n in_o expectation_n of_o the_o agent_n promise_n 48._o but_o jugurth_n when_o he_o compare_v the_o word_n and_o deed_n of_o metellus_n together_o and_o find_v himself_o match_v at_o his_o own_o weapon_n of_o delay_n and_o dissimulation_n while_o peace_n be_v dissemble_v in_o word_n but_o actual_o a_o sharp_a and_o vigorous_a war_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o his_o kingdom_n one_o of_o his_o chief_a city_n in_o the_o enemy_n hand_n the_o country_n discover_v and_o the_o people_n stagger_v in_o their_o allegiance_n constrain_v by_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o affair_n he_o resolve_v to_o fight_v it_o out_o and_o therefore_o by_o his_o spy_n have_v thorough_o discover_v and_o observe_v the_o march_n of_o the_o enemy_n conceive_v great_a hope_n of_o victory_n from_o the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o place_n he_o raise_v all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v make_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n and_o so_o by_o private_a way_n and_o short_a cut_n he_o get_v before_o metellus_n army_n there_o be_v in_o that_o part_n of_o numidia_n which_o upon_o the_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n fall_v to_o adherbal_n share_n a_o river_n rise_v southward_o which_o be_v call_v muthul_n from_o whence_o at_o the_o distance_n of_o about_o a_o thousand_o and_o twenty_o pace_n a_o great_a mountain_n show_v itself_o wild_a by_o nature_n and_o altogether_o untilled_a and_o uninhabited_a from_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o there_o grow_v as_o it_o be_v another_o hill_n to_o a_o very_a great_a height_n cover_v over_o with_o wild_a olive_n myrtle_n and_o such_o other_o sort_n of_o tree_n as_o delight_v in_o barren_a and_o sandy_a ground_n all_o the_o surround_v plain_a for_o want_v of_o water_n lay_v desert_n only_o those_o part_n that_o border_v upon_o the_o stream_n which_o be_v thick_o set_v with_o bush_n and_o hedge_n full_a of_o cattle_n and_o husbandman_n upon_o this_o hill_n which_o run_v cross_v the_o highway_n as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o be_v that_o jugurth_n draw_v up_o the_o vanguard_n of_o his_o army_n thin_o marshal_v give_v bomilcar_n the_o charge_n of_o his_o elephant_n and_o some_o part_n of_o his_o force_n with_o full_a instruction_n what_o to_o do_v he_o himself_o with_o his_o cavalry_n and_o some_o select_a battalion_n of_o foot_n plant_v himself_o near_a the_o mountain_n then_o ride_v from_o troop_n to_o troop_n and_o rank_a to_o rank_n he_o exhort_v encourage_v and_o conjure_v they_o not_o to_o forget_v their_o pristine_a valour_n and_o victorious_a conquest_n but_o brave_o to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o his_o kingdom_n from_o the_o avarice_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o they_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o only_a such_o as_o they_o have_v force_v to_o pass_v the_o yoke_n already_o that_o their_o captain_n only_o not_o their_o courage_n be_v change_v that_o his_o care_n and_o foresight_n have_v prevail_v against_o all_o accident_n as_o become_v a_o expert_a leader_n that_o he_o have_v take_v the_o upper_a ground_n and_o intermix_v they_o so_o veteranes_n with_o the_o raw_a and_o undisciplined_a to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v afraid_a to_o grapple_v a_o few_o in_o number_n with_o many_o or_o less_o expert_a with_o their_o superior_n in_o war_n therefore_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v all_o in_o a_o readiness_n and_o forward_o to_o assail_v the_o roman_n upon_o the_o signal_n give_v that_o this_o be_v the_o day_n which_o will_v either_o prove_v the_o end_n of_o all_o their_o toil_n by_o glorious_a conquest_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o unavoidable_a calamity_n then_o cull_v out_o by_o name_n every_o particular_a person_n that_o for_o their_o martial_a deed_n he_o have_v either_o enrich_v with_o gold_n or_o advance_v to_o military_a honour_n he_o admonish_v they_o to_o be_v mindful_a of_o his_o favour_n and_o bid_v they_o encourage_v other_o with_o the_o same_o expectancy_n last_o as_o if_o he_o understand_v the_o particular_a genius_n of_o those_o he_o speak_v to_o some_o he_o promise_v other_o he_o threaten_v but_o embolden_v and_o encourage_v all_o by_o all_o the_o way_n imaginable_a all_o this_o while_n metellus_n ignorant_a of_o the_o enemy_n approach_v be_v discover_v march_v with_o his_o army_n down_o the_o hill_n who_o sudden_o descry_v a_o unusual_a sight_n begin_v to_o consider_v for_o the_o numidian_n keep_v themselves_o and_o their_o horse_n snug_a within_o the_o tree_n and_o bush_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o so_o high_a as_o to_o shelter_v they_o sufficient_o from_o be_v see_v and_o yet_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n be_v such_o that_o they_o can_v not_o full_o be_v discover_v beside_o that_o they_o have_v cunning_o hide_v all_o their_o military_a ensign_n but_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o truth_n be_v full_o find_v out_o and_o the_o general_n make_v a_o steady_a halt_n then_o hasten_v to_o embattel_n his_o army_n he_o change_v the_o order_n of_o his_o march_n and_o in_o the_o right_a wing_n which_o be_v next_o the_o enemy_n he_o place_v three_o body_n of_o reserve_v between_o the_o small_a division_n he_o disperse_v the_o slinger_n and_o darter_n and_o plant_v all_o his_o cavalry_n upon_o the_o wing_n then_o after_o some_o few_o exhortation_n to_o the_o soldier_n for_o shortness_n of_o time_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o use_v many_o word_n he_o bring_v his_o army_n thus_o embatel_v into_o the_o plain_a only_o that_o the_o first_o rank_n change_v their_o ground_n in_o march_v 49._o but_o when_o he_o perceive_v that_o the_o numidian_n lay_v still_o and_o will_v not_o come_v down_o from_o the_o hill_n fear_v lest_o his_o man_n shall_v be_v distress_a for_o want_v of_o water_n he_o send_v rutilius_n before_o with_o 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