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agree_v on_o before_o wednesday_n night_n and_o the_o surrender_v execute_v before_o 9_o of_o clock_n the_o thursday_n morning_n as_o col._n stephens_n col._n strode_n abbe_n kelley_n and_o other_o testify_v three_o 3._o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v general_o repulse_v on_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n with_o extraordinary_a great_a loss_n of_o man_n near_o 700_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o as_o many_o wound_a with_o the_o loss_n only_o of_o six_o or_o eight_o of_o our_o man_n and_o that_o but_o 150_o of_o they_o or_o 200_o at_o most_o enter_v the_o line_n the_o wednesday_n morning_n before_o sun_n rise_v near_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o be_v so_o afraid_a of_o be_v cut_v off_o that_o they_o give_v themselves_o all_o for_o dead_a man_n and_o may_v have_v easy_o be_v cut_v off_o none_o of_o their_o own_o party_n know_v of_o their_o entry_n till_o two_o hour_n after_o they_o enter_v nor_o send_v they_o any_o relief_n attest_v by_o arthur_n william_n joseph_n proud_a james_n coles_n marie_n smith_n sergeant_n william_n hill_n stephen_n radford_n michael_n spark_n and_o other_o four_o that_o major_a langrish_n and_o his_o horse_n troop_n which_o have_v the_o guard_n of_o that_o place_n and_o two_o other_o captain_n of_o horse_n under_o he_o never_o once_o offer_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n who_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v cut_v off_o but_o retire_v into_o the_o city_n without_o charge_v they_o that_o langrish_n very_o intimate_a with_o the_o defendant_n have_v be_v former_o complain_v of_o to_o he_o by_o lieutenant_n clifton_n col._n stephens_n and_o other_o for_o his_o extraordinary_a cowardice_n and_o negligence_n who_o desire_v he_o may_v be_v cashier_v to_o walk_v the_o street_n as_o unfit_a for_o any_o charge_n yet_o the_o defendant_n continue_v he_o in_o his_o place_n and_o set_v he_o to_o guard_v that_o very_o weak_a place_n where_o the_o enemy_n be_v likely_a to_o enter_v prove_v by_o joan_n battin_n col._n popham_n col._n stephens_n and_o captain_n nevil_n lieutenant_n clifton_n captain_n husband_n and_o captain_n vaughan_n fiennes_n own_o witness_n upon_o cross_a examination_n before_o the_o council_n five_o that_o the_o day_n before_o the_o enemy_n enter_v one_o thomas_n monday_n a_o soldier_n under_o captain_n henry_n lloyd_n as_o both_o their_o deposition_n witness_v point_v with_o his_o finger_n to_o the_o very_a place_n where_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o next_o morning_n tell_v major_a langrish_n in_o the_o hear_n of_o colonel_n fiennes_n captain_n yonder_o be_v a_o very_a suspicious_a place_n not_o full_o fortify_v and_o it_o be_v very_o doubtful_a unless_o you_o set_v a_o hundred_o musketeer_n more_o there_o it_o be_v but_o weak_o man_v the_o enemy_n will_v there_o make_v their_o first_o breach_n whereupon_o colonel_n fiennes_n for_o this_o his_o good_a advice_n in_o a_o angry_a manner_n ask_v he_o what_o do_v he_o prate_v and_o call_v he_o saucy_a knave_n and_o langrish_n have_v the_o guard_n thereof_o 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to_o the_o enemy_n and_o make_v good_a the_o breach_n for_o a_o time_n till_o he_o receive_v so_o many_o wound_n whereof_o he_o after_o die_v as_o force_v he_o to_o retreat_v for_o want_n of_o second_v he_o affirm_v that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v second_v by_o the_o horse_n or_o with_o 20_o musketeer_n more_o he_o can_v easy_o have_v repulse_v the_o enemy_n and_o make_v good_a the_o breach_n yet_o this_o dead_a man_n must_v thus_o be_v traduce_v before_o the_o council_n to_o save_v langrish_n his_o credit_n though_o captain_n husband_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n own_o witness_n confess_v that_o langrish_n his_o cowardice_n in_o not_o charge_v be_v the_o loss_n of_o bristol_n and_o that_o he_o tell_v he_o so_o open_o to_o his_o face_n at_o a_o meeting_n in_o london_n since_o the_o surrender_n yet_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o boldness_n to_o justify_v and_o produce_v he_o as_o a_o competent_a
witness_n viva_fw-la voce_fw-la at_o the_o hear_n before_o the_o council_n where_o the_o prosecutor_n article_v against_o he_o for_o this_o and_o other_o act_n of_o cowardice_n and_o will_v have_v prosecute_v he_o with_o effect_n have_v they_o see_v any_o fruit_n of_o the_o sentence_n against_o col._n fiennes_n but_o such_o as_o just_o dismay_v they_o from_o all_o future_a prosecution_n of_o this_o kind_n six_o that_o for_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n space_n at_o least_o the_o few_o enemy_n who_o first_o enter_v have_v no_o relief_n nor_o supply_n send_v to_o they_o neither_o indeed_o can_v have_v the_o enemy_n be_v brave_o repulse_v with_o great_a loss_n in_o all_o other_o place_n so_o as_o they_o retire_v in_o disorder_n to_o their_o quarter_n and_o one_o whole_a regiment_n of_o their_o horse_n retreat_v as_o far_o as_o white-church_n four_o mile_n from_o bristol_n with_o a_o resolution_n never_o to_o come_v on_o again_o have_v not_o the_o message_n of_o the_o unexpected_a parley_n 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disorder_n many_o of_o they_o leave_v not_o only_o their_o sword_n musket_n powder_n bullet_n but_o their_o very_a cannon_n behind_o they_o which_o may_v with_o ease_n have_v be_v easy_o draw_v off_o be_v down_o the_o hill_n and_o many_o hallier_n horse_n ready_a at_o hand_n for_o that_o service_n at_o which_o the_o gunner_n be_v so_o discontent_v that_o some_o of_o they_o spike_v and_o nail_v up_o the_o touch-hole_n to_o make_v their_o cannon_n unserviceable_a to_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o city-garrison_n too_o in_o case_n they_o have_v return_v to_o the_o work_n and_o line_n which_o by_o this_o strange_a soldiery_n be_v leave_v naked_a of_o all_o defence_n near_o two_o mile_n space_n together_o so_o as_o the_o enemy_n may_v have_v enter_v the_o line_n where_o they_o please_v in_o sundry_a place_n of_o great_a advantage_n near_o to_o the_o city_n castle_n suburb_n by_o much_o then_o where_o they_o have_v make_v their_o first_o entry_n which_o strange_a devise_n and_o unmilitary_a policy_n if_o it_o favour_v not_o of_o apparent_a treachery_n yet_o at_o least_o it_o can_v be_v excuse_v from_o extreme_a folly_n and_o want_v of_o skill_n in_o martial_a affair_n which_o make_v major_a lewis_n and_o other_o of_o the_o best_a experience_a soldier_n who_o advise_v not_o to_o draw_v off_o the_o line_n into_o the_o city_n but_o to_o fall_v present_o on_o the_o enemy_n from_o the_o line_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o near_a best_a and_o speedy_a way_n exceed_o discontent_v nine_o that_o when_o the_o soldier_n be_v thus_o hasty_o and_o confuse_o call_v from_o the_o line_n into_o the_o marketplace_n bagnall_n they_o there_o stand_v idle_a look_v one_o upon_o another_o without_o any_o command_n to_o make_v a_o fally_o or_o do_v any_o other_o service_n to_o secure_v the_o city_n whereupon_o for_o want_v of_o command_n and_o employment_n divers_a of_o the_o soldier_n who_o have_v be_v upon_o duty_n at_o the_o line_n four_o or_o five_o day_n and_o night_n together_o depart_v 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such_o be_v the_o defendant_n extraordinary_a cowardice_n that_o he_o even_o then_o send_v twice_o out_o to_o the_o enemy_n for_o a_o parley_n whereas_o the_o soldier_n general_o desire_v and_o offer_v to_o fight_v it_o out_o to_o the_o utmost_a which_o so_o much_o discontent_v divers_a soldier_n that_o they_o say_v they_o be_v betray_v and_o in_o very_a anger_n break_v their_o musket_n sword_n pike_n lest_o the_o enemy_n shall_v gain_v they_o swear_v they_o will_v never_o serve_v the_o parliament_n more_o and_o tax_v the_o governor_n for_o his_o parley_n and_o cowardice_n twelve_o that_o the_o castle_n be_v surrender_v the_o prisoner_n release_v the_o enemy_n admit_v into_o into_o the_o town_n long_o before_o the_o hour_n agree_v on_o other_o through_o the_o defendant_n hastiness_n yea_o the_o soldier_n and_o townsman_n pillage_v before_o his_o face_n yet_o he_o take_v no_o care_n to_o see_v they_o right_v but_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o spoil_n neglect_v to_o take_v hostage_n to_o see_v the_o article_n perform_v which_o contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o war_n be_v not_o make_v between_o prince_n rupert_n other_o the_o king_n general_n and_o the_o governor_n but_o between_o he_o and_o the_o prince_n commissioner_n only_o and_o that_o he_o make_v such_o haste_n to_o quit_v the_o town_n that_o he_o leave_v captain_n blake_n and_o captain_n husband_n in_o brandon-hill_n and_o prior-hill_n fort_n behind_o he_o never_o give_v they_o notice_n of_o the_o article_n nor_o any_o warrant_n under_o his_o hand_n to_o surrender_v they_o to_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o endanger_n of_o their_o life_n and_o liberty_n 13._o that_o colonel_n fiennes_n be_v move_v to_o send_v away_o the_o prisoner_n before_o the_o siege_n refuse_v say_v he_o will_v keep_v they_o there_o to_o make_v his_o own_o condition_n the_o better_a think_v of_o nothing_o before_o hand_n
the_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellency_n consent_n though_o it_o be_v true_a he_o do_v it_o without_o their_o previous_a consent_n to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n reply_v answer_n that_o this_o be_v a_o very_a frivolous_a distinction_n for_o first_o christ_n himself_o by_o this_o speech_n *_o he_o that_o be_v not_o with_o i_o be_v against_o i_o resolve_n that_o what_o be_v do_v without_o the_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellency_n consent_n especial_o if_o they_o dislike_v and_o disavow_v it_o afterward_o be_v do_v against_o their_o consent_n 30._o and_o that_o in_o strict_a propriety_n of_o speech_n hence_o if_o a_o man_n servant_n cattle_n without_o his_o privity_n or_o approbation_n commit_v a_o trespass_n in_o his_o neighbour_n ground_n or_o if_o one_o casual_o tread_v upon_o another_o toe_n he_o usual_o say_v in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n it_o be_v against_o my_o will_n or_o against_o my_o like_n and_o consent_n bristol_n therefore_o be_v undoubted_o surrender_v not_o only_o beyond_o but_o contrary_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellency_n expectation_n and_o desire_n be_v certain_o surrender_v against_o their_o will_n and_o consent_n as_o well_o as_o without_o they_o second_o the_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellency_n express_a will_n and_o intention_n be_v that_o bristol_n shall_v be_v keep_v to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n and_o not_o surrender_v to_o the_o enemy_n this_o be_v the_o end_n wherefore_o they_o place_v a_o governor_n and_o garrison_n there_o and_o make_v work_n about_o it_o the_o surrender_n therefore_o of_o it_o contrary_a to_o both_o their_o express_a will_n and_o direction_n must_v needs_o be_v not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o their_o will_n and_o consent_n this_o all_o the_o world_n know_v unless_o the_o defendant_n can_v show_v their_o express_a consent_n thereto_o three_o the_o house_n and_o his_o excellency_n former_a opinion_n of_o and_o call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n heretofore_o and_o now_o into_o judgement_n for_o this_o surrender_n as_o direct_o contrary_a to_o his_o trust_n and_o their_o direction_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n it_o be_v not_o only_o beside_o but_o against_o their_o consent_n and_o to_o think_v or_o speak_v otherwise_o be_v but_o to_o lay_v a_o grand_a imputation_n on_o the_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellency_n in_o make_v they_o accessary_n to_o this_o dishonourable_a trayterly_a action_n which_o have_v almost_o lose_v the_o kingdom_n three_o 3_o he_o allege_v that_o four_o day_n before_o the_o siege_n he_o send_v one_o scotten_n with_o a_o letter_n to_o his_o excellency_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o garrison_n that_o he_o have_v not_o above_o 900_o man_n beside_o citizen_n as_o likewise_o to_o see_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o army_n and_o crave_v speedy_a succour_n from_o he_o that_o he_o find_v his_o excellency_n have_v but_o 4000_o foot_n able_a to_o march_v many_o of_o his_o man_n be_v then_o sick_a and_o not_o in_o a_o march_v condition_n to_o relieve_v he_o that_o it_o be_v clear_a as_o he_o aver_v in_o his_o 9_o relation_n and_o then_o also_o affirm_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellency_n dishonour_n they_o can_v not_o expect_v nor_o have_v have_v any_o relief_n in_o six_o or_o eight_o week_n time_n and_o to_o justify_v this_o despair_n of_o timely_a succour_n he_o produce_v a_o letter_n write_v by_o his_o excellency_n to_o the_o lord_n say_v his_o father_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o be_v sorry_a bristol_n be_v in_o so_o much_o danger_n as_o by_o colonel_n fiennes_n his_o letter_n to_o he_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v and_o that_o himself_o at_o that_o present_a be_v not_o in_o a_o fit_a posture_n to_o relieve_v it_o which_o trouble_v he_o the_o more_o for_o that_o his_o lordship_n son_n be_v engage_v there_o which_o letter_n be_v read_v mr_n prynne_n inquire_v the_o date_n thereof_o find_v it_o date_v the_o 28_o of_o july_n two_o day_n after_o the_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n which_o be_v on_o the_o 26_o of_o that_o july_n from_o all_o which_o the_o defendant_n infer_v the_o necessity_n of_o surrender_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n for_o want_v of_o succour_n which_o have_v they_o be_v near_o he_o can_v have_v make_v a_o shift_n to_o have_v hold_v out_o three_o or_o four_o day_n long_o and_o will_v have_v do_v it_o but_o be_v hopeless_a of_o relief_n he_o can_v not_o in_o point_n of_o soldiery_n or_o policy_n have_v hold_v it_o long_o than_o he_o do_v to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n reply_v 1_o first_o that_o he_o do_v but_o his_o duty_n in_o send_v thus_o to_o his_o excellency_n and_o that_o this_o will_v no_o more_o excuse_v his_o treachery_n and_o cowardice_n in_o surrender_v the_o town_n than_o cowardice_n weston_n gominey_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n their_o send_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o caleye_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n for_o timely_a relief_n do_v excuse_v they_o second_o 2._o that_o in_o this_o message_n and_o letter_n to_o my_o lord_n general_n but_o four_o day_n before_o the_o siege_n he_o complain_v neither_o of_o want_n of_o ammunition_n victual_n money_n nor_o of_o the_o weakness_n or_o intenability_n of_o the_o work_n town_n castle_n which_o doubtless_o he_o will_v have_v do_v have_v there_o be_v real_a cause_n but_o of_o the_o smallnesse_n of_o the_o garrison_n which_o he_o say_v be_v then_o but_o 900_o beside_o citizen_n but_o our_o other_o witness_n prove_v express_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o siege_n he_o have_v at_o least_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n beside_o volunteer_n which_o be_v near_o 200_o more_o and_o major_a allen_n attest_v that_o he_o bring_v near_o 200_o man_n well_o arm_v from_o malmsbury_n but_o a_o day_n or_o two_o before_o the_o siege_n so_o as_o his_o 900_o be_v increase_v to_o 2500_o man_n or_o more_o and_o he_o may_v have_v raise_v as_o mr_n powell_n his_o own_o witness_n attest_v at_o least_o six_o or_o eight_o thousand_o able_a man_n more_o to_o bear_v arm_n in_o the_o city_n have_v he_o want_v man_n therefore_o the_o want_n of_o man_n be_v but_o a_o pretence_n beside_o have_v he_o need_v only_a man_n why_o do_v he_o advise_v sir_n william_n waller_n to_o march_v out_o with_o at_o least_o 500_o horseman_n lest_o they_o shall_v have_v help_v to_o have_v spend_v the_o provision_n of_o bristol_n as_o he_o confess_v in_o his_o relation_n page_n 12_o certain_o either_o he_o think_v the_o town_n tenable_a with_o the_o man_n he_o have_v till_o all_o the_o provision_n in_o it_o be_v spend_v and_o so_o the_o garrison_n strong_a enough_o to_o defend_v it_o while_o they_o have_v victual_n or_o else_o he_o desire_v rather_o to_o spare_v the_o victual_n for_o the_o enemy_n to_o who_o they_o be_v surrender_v then_o for_o sir_n william_n waller_n man_n who_o have_v they_o stay_v in_o the_o city_n will_v have_v make_v up_o his_o garrison_n 800_o horse_n beside_o 2000_o foot_n and_o in_o all_o probability_n have_v preserve_v the_o city_n which_o be_v partly_o lose_v as_o 7_o himself_o confess_v by_o the_o cowardice_n of_o the_o horse_n who_o refuse_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n when_o they_o enter_v who_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v cut_v off_o have_v they_o but_o charge_v they_o as_o they_o may_v and_o shall_v have_v do_v in_o brief_a the_o defendant_n own_o behind_o relation_n and_o letter_n to_o his_o excellency_n inform_v we_o that_o his_o garrison_n consist_v of_o at_o least_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n and_o be_v so_o strong_a and_o sufficient_a that_o when_o the_o enemy_n storm_v the_o town_n on_o every_o side_n with_o all_o their_o force_n they_o be_v valiant_o repulse_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o near_a a_o thousand_o of_o their_o best_a man_n beside_o 700_o wounded_n whereas_o he_o lose_v not_o above_o six_o or_o eight_o man_n at_o most_o and_o have_v very_o few_o or_o none_o wound_v if_o then_o the_o garrison_n be_v thus_o sufficient_o strong_a to_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n with_o so_o great_a loss_n when_o their_o army_n be_v strongese_a and_o best_a in_o heart_n much_o more_o 〈◊〉_d be_v sufficient_a to_o repulse_v they_o and_o keep_v the_o town_n when_o near_o a_o thousand_o of_o their_o best_a man_n be_v slay_v and_o 700_o more_o wound_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o six_o or_o eight_o only_a of_o the_o garrison_n the_o assailant_n be_v much_o weaken_v and_o defendant_n as_o strong_a or_o strong_a and_o more_o courageous_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o good_a success_n than_o they_o be_v at_o first_o three_o to_o his_o despair_n of_o succour_n in_o six_o or_o eight_o week_n time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n or_o sickness_n of_o the_o army_n it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o as_o hope_n be_v the_o last_o thing_n that_o forsake_v a_o valiant_a man_n so_o it_o be_v the_o first_o that_o desert_n a_o coward_n who_o place_v his_o confidence_n
be_v combustible_a most_o of_o they_o build_v with_o timber_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o suburb_n not_o very_o large_a second_o that_o between_o the_o part_n of_o that_o surburb_n and_o body_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o key_n on_o the_o westside_n of_o froome-bridge_n unfordable_a by_o horse_n or_o foot_n every_o tide_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o water_n and_o at_o low-water_n too_o through_o the_o deepness_n of_o the_o mud_n be_v so_o deep_a in_o most_o place_n that_o man_n must_v stick_v fast_o in_o it_o as_o some_o as_o the_o conspirator_n do_v upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n who_o be_v take_v other_o stick_v in_o the_o mud_n that_o there_o be_v no_o match_v over_o the_o key_n in_o file_n or_o rank_n but_o only_o one_o by_o one_o in_o confuse_a order_n that_o on_o the_o key_n side_n next_o the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o wall_n of_o stone_n near_o 8_o or_o 9_o foot_n high_a above_o the_o mud_n which_o no_o horse_n can_v enter_v nor_o no_o foot_n scale_v unless_o at_o a_o slip_n or_o two_o which_o be_v but_o narrow_a and_o stand_v 4_o or_o 5_o foot_n above_o the_o water_n that_o there_o be_v house_n all_o a_o long_a the_o key_n which_o command_v the_o college_n side_n where_o the_o enemy_n enter_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o none_o of_o they_o can_v offer_v to_o wade_v over_o the_o key_n but_o they_o may_v be_v cut_v off_o with_o ease_n that_o two_o or_o three_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n plant_v at_o the_o head_n and_o low_a end_n of_o the_o key_n will_v so_o scover_v all_o that_o passage_n that_o none_o can_v have_v pass_v over_o without_o loss_n of_o life_n and_o the_o passage_n there_o will_v have_v be_v so_o difficult_a that_o one_o hundred_o man_n will_v easy_o have_v keep_v out_o ten_o thousand_o all_o which_o be_v attest_v by_o col._n popham_n lieutenant_n col._n paleologus_fw-la major_a wood_n lieutenant_n col._n andrew_n cap._n bagnall_n and_o some_o of_o his_o own_o witness_n upon_o cross_a examination_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o the_o enemy_n entry_n there_o for_o fromegate_n itself_o it_o have_v a_o new_a portcullis_n and_o after_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o line_n and_o late_a sally_n on_o they_o the_o very_a hassard_n maid_n and_o woman_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n make_v a_o barracado_fw-it and_o bulwork_n against_o it_o 15_o or_o sixteen_o foot_n thick_a with_o earth_n and_o sack_n of_o wool_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o enter_v there_o be_v their_o only_a passage_n into_o the_o city_n from_o that_o suburb_n that_o above_o the_o gate_n be_v the_o river_n froome_n which_o run_v under_o it_o with_o a_o wall_n and_o house_n between_o the_o city_n and_o it_o so_o as_o the_o enemy_n may_v easy_o have_v be_v keep_v from_o enter_v the_o body_n of_o the_o town_n and_o can_v not_o have_v enter_v it_o without_o infinite_a loss_n and_o disadvantage_n three_o 3._o that_o have_v they_o get_v over_o the_o key_n or_o froome_n river_n into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o city_n yet_o the_o street_n be_v so_o narrow_a and_o disadvantageous_a to_o the_o enemy_n that_o their_o passage_n may_v have_v easy_o be_v hinder_v the_o street_n block_v up_o with_o cask_n cart_n sleid_n stool_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n or_o two_o place_v at_o the_o head_n of_o every_o street_n and_o the_o house_n line_v with_o musketer_n will_v have_v so_o scour_v and_o secure_v it_o that_o the_o enemy_n must_v have_v sustain_v extraordinary_a loss_n at_o least_o 50_o or_o a_o 100_o man_n for_o one_o of_o we_o as_o they_o lose_v before_o in_o the_o storm_a beside_o they_o must_v have_v all_o march_v up_o the_o hill_n in_o pave_a street_n which_o be_v so_o slippery_a that_o the_o foot_n can_v have_v hardly_o stand_v to_o charge_n and_o the_o horse_n will_v certain_o have_v slip_v and_o fall_v in_o regard_n of_o which_o disadvantage_n our_o man_n have_v the_o hill_n flanker_n the_o shelter_n of_o house_n and_o charge_v downward_o must_v needs_o have_v repulse_v they_o with_o extraordinary_a loss_n have_v they_o forcible_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o most_o safe_a retreat_n into_o the_o castle_n at_o any_o time_n when_o they_o see_v just_a cause_n without_o any_o such_o difficuly_a or_o danger_n as_o be_v suggest_v four_o 4._o admit_v they_o have_v take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o town_n beyond_o the_o key_n adjoin_v to_o the_o castle_n which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v without_o excessive_a loss_n and_o great_a difficulty_n yet_o all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o town_n be_v command_v either_o by_o the_o castle_n or_o other_o fort_n and_o out_o work_v all_o in_o our_o profession_n as_o clifton_n himself_o with_o other_o of_o the_o defendant_n witness_n confess_v and_o major_a wood_n prove_v they_o can_v not_o possible_o have_v hold_v it_o long_o and_o will_v have_v be_v in_o worse_a condition_n with_o in_o it_o then_o before_o and_o so_o no_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o fire_v it_o have_v not_o his_o courage_n and_o conscience_n serve_v he_o to_o do_v it_o five_o 5._o for_o his_o horse_n and_o foot_n incontainability_n in_o the_o castle_n in_o case_n he_o have_v be_v force_v to_o retire_v into_o it_o there_o be_v sundry_a other_o place_n to_o bestow_v they_o in_o beside_o the_o castle_n as_o first_o the_o body_n of_o the_o city_n adjoin_v to_o the_o castle_n which_o will_v have_v billet_v they_o all_o till_o the_o enemy_n have_v force_v it_o second_o that_o part_n of_o the_o suburb_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o castle_n next_o to_o lawfords_n gate_n distinct_a from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o city_n if_o take_v and_o very_o defensible_a the_o castle_n and_o outwork_n then_o remain_v we_o three_o the_o out-fort_n where_o the_o guard_n may_v have_v be_v double_v or_o treble_v as_o there_o be_v cause_n especial_o now_o when_o he_o have_v a_o overplus_n of_o man_n that_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o bestow_v four_o that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n beyond_o the_o bridge_n in_o sommersetshire_n side_n which_o be_v very_o capacious_a able_a to_o contain_v all_o his_o supernumerary_a foot_n and_o horse_n though_o the_o other_o suburb_n and_o body_n have_v be_v take_v which_o part_n the_o bridge_n be_v break_v down_o or_o defend_v have_v be_v inaccessible_a strong_a and_o tenable_a for_o a_o long_a time_n against_o all_o his_o majesty_n force_n we_o have_v then_o all_o the_o out-fort_n in_o possession_n which_o command_v other_o part_n of_o the_o town_n and_o ratcliff_n church_n tower-harris_n and_o the_o castle_n three_z extraordinary_a strong_a fort_n command_v and_o secure_v that_o part_n beyond_o the_o bridge_n which_o be_v fence_v with_o extraordinary_a strong_a outwork_n and_o deep_a watrey_n dikes_n tower-harris_n and_o ratcliff_n church_n on_o the_o one_o side_n with_o the_o river_n and_o castle_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o strong_o garrison_v with_o the_o soldier_n retire_v from_o other_o part_n have_v be_v almost_o impregnable_a and_o may_v have_v hold_v the_o enemy_n play_v for_o sundrey_a month_n have_v the_o defendant_n resolve_v to_o hold_v it_o to_o the_o utmost_a have_v therefore_o so_o many_o several_a safe_a retreat_n and_o receptacle_n for_o his_o horse_n foot_n and_o not_o make_v use_n of_o any_o of_o they_o though_o he_o promise_v to_o dispute_v every_o inch_n of_o ground_n with_o the_o enemy_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v with_o honour_n and_o great_a advantage_n his_o pretence_n be_v false_a his_o surrender_n cowardly_a beyond_o all_o excuse_n six_o 6._o he_o have_v oft_o inculcate_v this_o to_o your_o honour_n that_o the_o citizen_n be_v general_o very_o malignant_a and_o disaffect_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o we_o have_v prove_v that_o the_o other_o most_o of_o the_o best_a affect_v have_v carry_v their_o estate_n and_o three_o month_n provision_n into_o the_o castle_n where_o their_o person_n and_o good_n be_v by_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o be_v secure_v his_o forbear_n therefore_o to_o fire_v the_o city_n in_o case_n he_o have_v be_v necessitate_v to_o it_o proceed_v not_o 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complain_v and_o murmur_v that_o the_o say_a governor_n ride_v thrice_o up_o in_o person_n to_o they_o that_o morning_n and_o command_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n nota._n to_o come_v from_o the_o work_v into_o the_o city_n and_o that_o *_o he_o look_v as_o pale_a as_o ash_n and_o have_v no_o heart_n and_o that_o they_o will_v have_v hold_v the_o city_n out_o till_o sir_n william_n waller_n or_o other_o have_v come_v and_o rescue_v the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o soldier_n and_o people_n be_v *_o general_o discontent_a and_o offend_v nota._n both_o with_o the_o say_a governor_n parley_v with_o the_o enemy_n and_o with_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n to_o they_o and_o that_o divers_a of_o the_o city_n who_o be_v repute_v malignant_n go_v out_o to_o the_o work_n and_o fight_v valiant_o to_o her_o knowledge_n she_o be_v oft_o among_o they_o to_o carry_v provision_n and_o be_v very_o much_o grieve_v at_o the_o parley_n and_o surrender_n and_o she_o further_o say_v she_o hear_v only_o of_o two_o garrison_n soldier_n and_o citizen_n slay_v during_o the_o siege_n the_o bullet_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o city_n miraculous_o hurt_v neither_o man_n woman_n nor_o child_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o abundance_n of_o wheat_n pease_n biscuit_n wine_n beer_n beef_n cheese_n butter_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n in_o the_o say_a castle_n sufficient_a to_o serve_v they_o for_o divers_a month_n she_o further_o attest_v in_o the_o advocate_n chamber_n and_o presence_n nota._n after_o her_o deposition_n give_v in_o wherein_o it_o be_v omit_v that_o the_o bristol_n ship_n send_v into_o ireland_n to_o transport_v the_o english_a soldier_n and_o irish_a rebel_n thence_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o parliament_n force_n here_o be_v victual_v with_o the_o provision_n leave_v by_o col._n fiennes_n behind_o he_o in_o the_o castle_n marry_o smith_n the_o deposition_n of_o william_n whithorne_n gunner_n he_o personal_o depose_v before_o the_o 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manner_n that_o many_o of_o they_o leave_v their_o musket_n pike_n arm_n sword_n powder_n cartrage_n bullet_n and_o their_o very_a canon_n behind_o they_o whereupon_o himself_o and_o one_o harris_n another_o gunner_n in_o priors-hill_n fort_n according_a to_o former_a direction_n give_v they_o do_v spike_n up_o the_o touch-hole_n of_o their_o canon_n to_o make_v they_o unservisable_v to_o the_o enemy_n to_o who_o prey_n they_o be_v expose_v have_v none_o to_o guard_n or_o draw_v they_o off_o that_o the_o sconce_n &_o place_n of_o the_o line_n which_o they_o whole_o quit_v upon_o this_o command_n be_v much_o near_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o city_n and_o more_o advantageous_a for_o the_o enemy_n than_o the_o place_n where_o they_o enter_v that_o they_o may_v have_v draw_v the_o soldier_n at_o the_o line_n into_o battalio_n there_o and_o march_v direct_o thence_o to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n immediate_o without_o retreat_v into_o the_o city_n which_o have_v be_v far_o the_o near_a speedy_a and_o more_o advantageous_a way_n to_o charge_v they_o for_o then_o the_o company_n have_v be_v keep_v entire_a and_o in_o heart_n the_o enemy_n enter_v have_v not_o receive_v timely_a succour_n and_o we_o shall_v have_v have_v the_o upper_a ground_n of_o they_o to_o charge_v they_o down_o the_o hill_n whereas_o by_o retreat_v into_o the_o city_n we_o lose_v much_o time_n discourage_v and_o disorder_v the_o soldier_n and_o at_o last_o in_o the_o long-delayed_n sally_n be_v enforce_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n up_o a_o very_a steep_a hill_n and_o narrow_a street_n rise_v up_o with_o step_n which_o much_o disadvantage_v both_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o give_v the_o enemy_n great_a advantage_n to_o beat_v they_o in_o again_o that_o major_a lew_n go_v out_o in_o the_o sally_n which_o be_v not_o till_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o be_v wound_v in_o it_o that_o in_o the_o sally_n the_o horse_n base_o retreat_v upon_o the_o discharge_n only_o of_o one_o drake_n when_o only_o one_o man_n of_o we_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o sally_n and_o thereupon_o the_o surrender_n be_v make_v without_o any_o other_o encounter_n william_n whithorne_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o deposition_n of_o michael_n spark_n senior_n that_o one_o master_n william_n of_o london_n bookseller_n 10._o live_v in_o paul_n churchyard_n inform_v this_o deponent_a and_o divers_a other_o that_o he_o be_v in_o oxford_n when_o sundry_a of_o the_o enemy_n commander_n come_v from_o the_o siege_n of_o bristol_n after_o its_o surrender_n and_o that_o he_o be_v ofttimes_o in_o their_o company_n drink_v hear_v they_o several_a time_n vow_v and_o protest_v god_n damn_v we_o that_o when_o they_o first_o enter_v the_o line_n at_o bristol_n they_o give_v themselves_o all_o for_o dead_a man_n believe_v very_o that_o they_o shall_v all_o have_v be_v cut_v off_o or_o blow_v up_o as_o they_o may_v have_v be_v easy_o have_v no_o relief_n in_o two_o hour_n space_n that_o they_o can_v never_o have_v take_v the_o city_n or_o castle_n which_o be_v extraordinary_a strong_a have_v not_o the_o governor_n most_o cowardly_o surrender_v the_o same_o up_o unto_o they_o beyond_o their_o expectation_n swear_v god_n damn_v they_o the_o governor_n be_v so_o hasty_a to_o yield_v up_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n to_o they_o upon_o any_o term_n that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o yield_v more_o than_o they_o desire_v and_o whatsoever_o they_o propound_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o move_v it_o say_v that_o if_o they_o have_v have_v such_o a_o cowardly_a governor_n they_o will_v present_o have_v hang_v he_o up_o all_o which_o the_o say_a williams_n be_v question_v by_o the_o deponent_a for_o these_o speech_n whether_o he_o will_v avow_v they_o protest_v he_o will_v justify_v on_o his_o oath_n when_o ever_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v thereunto_o before_o any_o magistrate_n whatsoever_o michael_n spark_n senior_a this_o william_n who_o can_v not_o be_v meet_v with_o before_o the_o trial_n be_v in_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n in_o the_o country_n have_v since_o attest_v the_o premise_n to_o divers_a other_o and_o be_v ready_a to_o depose_v the_o same_o upon_o any_o occasion_n the_o testimony_n of_o thomas_n thomas_n of_o bristol_n he_o be_v a_o youth_n about_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n and_o child_n common_o speak_v truth_n do_v attest_v without_o oath_n before_o the_o counsel_n 10._o de_fw-fr bene_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o he_o see_v colonel_n fiennes_n the_o governor_n in_o the_o high_a street_n of_o bristol_n not_o long_o after_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o line_n and_o that_o he_o look_v very_o pale_a and_o fearful_a that_o divers_a of_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o castle_n in_o his_o hear_n curse_a colonel_n fiennes_n for_o yield_v up_o the_o castle_n to_o the_o enemy_n which_o they_o will_v have_v defend_v to_o the_o last_o say_v what_o have_v we_o be_v thus_o long_o watch_v and_o guard_v the_o castle_n to_o no_o purpose_n and_o must_v we_o now_o yield_v it_o up_o after_o all_o our_o watch_n and_o pain_n without_o strike_v a_o stroke_n or_o fight_v it_o out_o that_o he_o hear_v divers_a of_o the_o cavalier_n and_o enemy_n commander_n both_o in_o his_o father_n house_n where_o prince_n rupert_n chaplain_n lie_v and_o in_o other_o place_n in_o conference_n among_o themselves_o say_v that_o colonel_n fiennes_n be_v a_o arrant_a coward_n that_o if_o they_o have_v such_o a_o cowardly_a commander_n they_o will_v present_o have_v hang_v he_o up_o and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o have_v take_v the_o city_n or_o castle_n have_v not_o he_o surrender_v they_o so_o hasty_o beyond_o their_o expectation_n he_o further_o say_v that_o he_o be_v at_o work_n in_o make_v up_o the_o line_n where_o the_o enemy_n first_o enter_v after_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o town_n hear_v martial_n one_o of_o the_o engineer_n who_o make_v the_o work_n and_o revolt_v to_o the_o enemy_n when_o
the_o town_n be_v yield_v tell_v the_o enemy_n captain_n who_o demand_v why_o that_o place_n be_v not_o perfect_v and_o no_o better_a fortify_v that_o he_o leave_v it_o purposely_o for_o they_o to_o enter_v there_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a advantage_n for_o they_o to_o enter_v who_o thereupon_o demand_v of_o he_o why_o he_o come_v not_o out_o to_o they_o to_o give_v they_o notice_n of_o it_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o know_v they_o to_o be_v man_n of_o that_o skill_n and_o judgement_n as_o they_o be_v able_a without_o any_o information_n from_o he_o to_o take_v special_a notice_n of_o this_o place_n and_o to_o make_v their_o best_a advantage_n of_o it_o confession_n of_o the_o defendant_n own_o witness_n upon_o cross_a examination_n viz._n of_o captain_n james_n husband_n captain_n nevil_n lieutenant_n col._n clifton_n maior_n holmes_n maior_n langrish_n and_o other_o that_o the_o enemy_n who_o enter_v at_o first_o be_v but_o two_o hundred_o or_o thereabouts_o that_o no_o 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the_o parley_n that_o the_o enemy_n plunder_v our_o soldier_n in_o the_o street_n dismount_v pillage_n and_o disarm_v they_o that_o major_a langrish_n and_o his_o squadron_n of_o horse_n refuse_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n when_o they_o first_o enter_v that_o they_o may_v have_v then_o easy_o repulse_v they_o have_v they_o change_v and_o yet_o colonel_n fiennes_n never_o question_v he_o for_o his_o cowardice_n and_o treachery_n but_o use_v he_o as_o a_o witness_n that_o captain_n blake_n and_o captain_n husband_n be_v leave_v by_o the_o governor_n in_o brandon-hill_n and_o windmill-hill_n fort_n and_o that_o he_o be_v march_v out_o of_o the_o city_n towards_o london_n before_o they_o hear_v of_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o they_o receive_v no_o command_n in_o write_v from_o he_o to_o surrender_v those_o fort_n to_o the_o enemy_n the_o testimony_n of_o anthony_n nicolls_n esquire_n a_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n concern_v langrish_n not_o use_v while_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n have_v take_v taunton_n and_o bridge-water_n i_o be_v with_o the_o horse_n that_o come_v out_o of_o devon_n at_o somerton_n major_a langrish_n be_v then_o quarter_v at_o a_o town_n at_o least_o seven_o mile_n from_o bridge-water_n but_o on_o the_o alarm_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o those_o town_n he_o come_v present_o away_o with_o his_o troop_n to_o somerton_n and_o will_v have_v go_v to_o well_n have_v not_o colonel_n gold_n and_o myself_o threaten_v to_o present_v that_o carriage_n of_o he_o to_o the_o parliament_n he_o come_v in_o that_o haste_n to_o somerton_n put_v all_o our_o force_n in_o a_o run_a posture_n that_o have_v not_o we_o persuade_v some_o by_o fair_a mean_n and_o punish_v other_o they_o have_v all_o go_v away_o in_o a_o great_a disorder_n but_o our_o stay_n of_o langrish_n make_v all_o quiet_a thus_o much_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o testify_v on_o my_o oath_n if_o i_o be_o call_v to_o it_o 19_o of_o decemb._n 1643._o anthony_n nicoll_n the_o testimony_n of_o some_o witness_n under_o their_o hand_n who_o be_v disperse_v into_o such_o place_n as_o we_o can_v not_o well_o find_v they_o at_o the_o trial_n and_o be_v not_o use_v in_o evidence_n by_o reason_n of_o absence_n the_o testimony_n of_o captain_n council_n i_o captain_n council_n do_v affirm_v upon_o oath_n that_o the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n be_v very_o strong_o fortify_v and_o that_o i_o very_o believe_v we_o may_v have_v defend_v it_o three_o month_n at_o least_o and_o that_o when_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o line_n of_o communication_n there_o not_o be_v above_o 200._o of_o they_o enter_v as_o this_o deponent_a believe_v the_o common_a soldier_n say_v that_o if_o the_o governor_n will_v give_v they_o leave_v they_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o to_o beat_v they_o out_o again_o and_o be_v discontent_v they_o have_v not_o leave_v give_v they_o captain_n council_n the_o deposition_n of_o thomas_n taylor_n lieutenant_n to_o sergeant_n major_a wood_n touch_v the_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n this_o deponent_a say_v upon_o his_o corporal_a oath_n that_o he_o be_v a_o lieutenant_n under_o major_a wood_n when_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n be_v late_o besiege_v by_o prince_n ruper_n colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n be_v then_o governor_n thereof_o that_o on_o wednesday_n the_o 26._o of_o july_n last_o the_o enemy_n give_v a_o general_a storm_n and_o assault_v to_o the_o outwork_n of_o the_o say_a city_n be_v valiant_o repulse_v by_o the_o garrison_n soldier_n with_o great_a loss_n and_o slaughter_n to_o they_o and_o the_o loss_n of_o not_o above_o 5._o or_o 6._o of_o our_o man_n only_o about_o 200._o of_o the_o enemy_n as_o be_v general_o report_v and_o no_o more_o enter_v the_o line_n near_o the_o college_n green_a whereupon_o our_o man_n be_v by_o the_o governors_n direction_n command_v off_o the_o line_n and_o particular_o those_o of_o our_o regiment_n be_v by_o order_n draw_v into_o the_o castle_n whether_o this_o deponent_a come_v about_o a_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a after_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o line_n where_o find_v a_o great_a company_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n of_o mean_a condition_n in_o appearance_n this_o deponent_a betake_v himself_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o castle_n where_o he_o view_v that_o side_n of_o the_o work_n where_o the_o enemy_n enter_v but_o in_o two_o hour_n space_n of_o his_o continuance_n there_o he_o can_v not_o perceive_v one_o enemy_n more_o to_o enter_v neither_o indeed_o be_v there_o any_o probability_n they_o shall_v have_v so_o sharp_a a_o repulse_n upon_o their_o desperate_a assault_n that_o morning_n every_o where_o at_o prior_n fort_n and_o brandon_n hill_n fort_n the_o multitude_n of_o their_o slay_a man_n in_o the_o trench_n and_o near_o those_o fort_n cause_v they_o to_o quit_v the_o place_n in_o great_a disorder_n and_o to_o fly_v and_o disperse_v themselves_o as_o this_o deponent_a then_o well_o perceive_v who_o afterward_o can_v discern_v no_o enemy_n between_o that_o and_o the_o windmill_n fort_n have_v receive_v such_o hot_a entertainment_n from_o our_o soldier_n all_o along_o those_o work_n and_o when_o this_o deponent_a first_o ascend_v the_o castle_n wall_n he_o perceive_v about_o 300_o of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n march_v off_o a_o mile_n as_o he_o conceive_v from_o the_o work_n whereupon_o divers_a of_o the_o soldier_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o return_v to_o the_o line_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v call_v and_o one_o who_o this_o deponent_a suppose_v to_o be_v a_o officer_n be_v below_o in_o the_o green_a exclaim_v against_o we_o on_o the_o wall_n because_o we_o go_v not_o again_o to_o the_o line_n further_o cry_v upon_o this_o deponent_n demand_n that_o he_o have_v a_o command_n for_o that_o purpose_n whereupon_o this_o deponent_a apply_v himself_o to_o the_o governor_n colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n who_o he_o meet_v at_o the_o castle_n gate_n and_o acquaint_v he_o therewith_o which_o he_o then_o contradict_v command_v this_o deponent_a not_o to_o stir_v without_o order_n from_o himself_o or_o his_o superior_a officer_n which_o this_o deponent_a obey_n have_v no_o further_a notice_n of_o any_o thing_n only_o a_o little_a before_o night_n he_o hear_v there_o be_v a_o parley_n with_o the_o enemy_n and_o about_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n as_o he_o and_o his_o major_n be_v at_o supper_n they_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o the_o condition_n of_o surrender_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v conclude_v whereupon_o this_o deponent_n major_a go_v to_o know_v what_o the_o term_n of_o surrender_v be_v and_o upon_o his_o return_n give_v he_o notice_n to_o prepare_v for_o a_o march_n by_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o next_o morning_n and_o go_v about_o 8._o of_o the_o clock_n to_o the_o castle_n that_o morning_n for_o his_o cloak-bag_n and_o clothes_n he_o find_v the_o
to_o examine_v witness_n there_o without_o our_o privity_n or_o consent_n who_o neither_o have_v any_o the_o least_o notice_n of_o the_o commission_n to_o join_v in_o they_o nor_o of_o any_o the_o witness_n name_n till_o the_o hear_n nor_o have_v not_o nor_o can_v not_o cross_v examine_v they_o nor_o ever_o yet_o see_v their_o deposition_n and_o why_o our_o deposition_n be_v prosecutor_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v as_o well_o as_o he_o be_v not_o take_v so_o public_o before_o the_o judge_n advocate_n as_o most_o of_o we_o be_v he_o see_v no_o reason_n second_o that_o we_o can_v not_o enforce_v col._n fiennes_n to_o crosse-examine_a any_o witness_n or_o to_o join_v with_o we_o in_o their_o examination_n therefore_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o do_v it_o or_o go_v before_o we_o in_o his_o commission_n as_o he_o do_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o may_v have_v examine_v all_o our_o witness_n if_o he_o will_v before_o we_o have_v take_v their_o testimony_n against_o he_o the_o default_n be_v he_o not_o we_o that_o we_o leave_v all_o our_o deposition_n and_o the_o witness_n name_n with_o the_o judge_n advocate_n to_o who_o he_o oft_o repair_v and_o from_o who_o he_o may_v have_v receive_v the_o catalogue_n of_o they_o to_o cross_v examine_v they_o if_o he_o please_v which_o since_o he_o neglect_v to_o do_v after_o so_o many_o adjournment_n and_o take_v no_o exception_n till_o now_o he_o come_v before_o the_o council_n of_o purpose_n to_o evade_v his_o trial_n and_o to_o clude_v both_o they_o we_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n who_o eye_n be_v on_o the_o issue_n of_o this_o business_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o allow_v these_o frivolous_a exception_n all_o which_o the_o council_n upon_o short_a debate_n overrule_v against_o the_o defendant_n resolve_v that_o the_o testimony_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v unless_o some_o particular_a just_a exception_n can_v be_v allege_v against_o any_o of_o they_o these_o obstacle_n by_o which_o the_o defendant_n though_o to_o have_v shift_v off_o his_o trial_n be_v remove_v mr_n prynne_n then_o proceed_v to_o prove_v the_o four_o article_n which_o he_o do_v first_o by_o the_o defendant_n own_o answer_n thereunto_o wherein_o he_o do_v confess_v the_o whole_a article_n in_o substance_n yea_o more_o than_o it_o charge_v he_o withal_o as_o namely_o first_o that_o he_o never_o undertake_v to_o make_v good_a the_o city_n or_o castle_n or_o either_o of_o they_o against_o the_o enemy_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v not_o nor_o can_v not_o undertake_v it_o which_o be_v in_o plain_a english_a as_o much_o as_o to_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v never_o any_o thought_n or_o resolution_n to_o hold_v they_o out_o to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v in_o honour_n and_o duty_n but_o a_o profess_a purpose_n to_o surrender_v they_o to_o the_o enemy_n traitorous_o or_o cowardly_o as_o soon_o almost_o as_o they_o come_v before_o it_o second_o that_o soon_o after_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o line_n with_o a_o very_a inconsiderable_a number_n not_o above_o 150_o at_o first_o and_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o in_o all_o at_o last_o as_o the_o witness_n attest_v he_o have_v surrender_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n with_o all_o the_o prisoner_n cannon_n ammunition_n artillery_n military_a provision_n magazine_n victual_n and_o part_n of_o the_o arm_n all_o but_o the_o horseman_n sword_n most_o of_o which_o be_v likewise_o take_v from_o they_o ere_o they_o depart_v the_o town_n before_o the_o enemy_n have_v take_v any_o of_o the_o out-fort_n about_o the_o same_o or_o have_v make_v the_o least_o assault_n or_o battery_n upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n or_o of_o the_o castle_n or_o any_o i_o or_o breach_n into_o the_o chief_a fort_n thereof_o and_o that_o before_o the_o town_n have_v be_v three_o whole_a day_n besiege_v which_o he_o deny_v not_o and_o therefore_o grant_v by_o his_o answer_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o a_o most_o clear_a contession_n and_o demonstration_n of_o a_o treacherous_a and_o cowardly_a surrender_n in_o the_o superlative_a degree_n he_o humble_o submit_v to_o the_o honourable_a counsel_n judgement_n and_o the_o determination_n of_o all_o man_n endue_v with_o common_a reason_n and_o yet_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o confidence_n in_o the_o same_o branch_n of_o his_o answer_n to_o deny_v that_o he_o do_v deliver_v they_o up_o traitorous_o cowardly_a or_o dishonourable_o or_o contrary_n to_o his_o former_a promise_n to_o dispute_v every_o inch_n of_o the_o town_n from_o the_o line_n to_o the_o city-gate_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o castle-wall_n which_o he_o will_v defend_v to_o the_o utmost_a and_o there_o lie_v his_o bone_n if_o he_o can_v not_o keep_v it_o and_o make_v his_o flag_n of_o truce_n his_o winding-sheet_n prove_v by_o bagnall_n divers_a winess_n or_o contrary_a to_o his_o trust_n and_o duty_n and_o the_o impudence_n to_o affirm_v that_o he_o do_v defend_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o utmost_a point_n not_o only_o of_o duty_n but_o also_o of_o honour_n that_o any_o soldier_n can_v or_o may_v have_v maintain_v the_o same_o which_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o the_o great_a pardox_n and_o contradiction_n that_o any_o military_a man_n in_o his_o right_a sense_n dare_v ever_o affirm_v before_o a_o council_n of_o experience_a valiant_a commander_n he_o refer_v to_o the_o resolution_n of_o all_o there_o present_a three_o he_o confess_v that_o though_o neither_o any_o of_o the_o outwork_n be_v take_v nor_o the_o town_n wall_n once_o batter_v or_o assault_v when_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o line_n yet_o as_o thing_n than_o stand_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o governor_n know_v valour_n and_o fidelity_n neither_o the_o fort_n nor_o castle_n aught_o to_o have_v be_v keep_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o city_n and_o garrison_n the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o have_v feel_v the_o smart_n of_o it_o be_v cautious_o here_o omit_v but_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v surrender_v together_o with_o the_o city_n as_o they_o be_v by_o the_o constant_a practice_n and_o policy_n of_o war_n in_o all_o place_n the_o prniciple_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n all_o of_o this_o grand_a soldier_n own_o make_n nota._n but_o none_o other_o and_o he_o further_o add_v in_o the_o clause_n of_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o eight_o article_n that_o he_o do_v affirm_v and_o will_v justify_v that_o if_o the_o castle_n have_v be_v tenable_a mark_v it_o yet_o neither_o by_o the_o constant_a practice_n and_o maxim_n of_o war_n in_o all_o place_n nor_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o honesty_n and_o christianity_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v hold_v the_o same_o a_o riddle_n which_o mr_n prynne_n profess_v transcend_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o understanding_n to_o enucleate_v if_o noâ—_n of_o all_o man_n else_o but_o the_o defendant_n and_o a_o passage_n which_o carry_v treachery_n and_o cowardice_n engrave_v with_o capital_n in_o its_o very_a front_n proclaim_v open_o to_o all_o man_n that_o have_v the_o out-sort_n and_o castle_n be_v never_o so_o strong_a and_o tenable_a against_o the_o enemy_n yet_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o resolve_v to_o keep_v they_o for_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n security_n that_o he_o profess_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v hold_v the_o same_o neither_o by_o the_o constant_a practice_n and_o policy_n of_o war_n nor_o rule_n of_o piety_n or_o christianity_n prescribe_v he_o by_o dr_n ferne_n no_o doubt_n in_o his_o resolve_v of_o conscience_n but_o ought_v to_o have_v surrender_v the_o same_o with_o the_o town_n certain_o this_o gentleman_n be_v either_o resolve_v to_o lose_v his_o head_n when_o he_o pen_v this_o answer_n or_o else_o intoxicated_a with_o the_o panic_n fear_v that_o surprise_v he_o at_o bristol_n which_o have_v make_v his_o pen_n and_o brain_n to_o stagger_v ever_o since_o else_o he_o dare_v not_o put_v in_o such_o a_o answer_n in_o write_v to_o this_o impeachment_n four_o he_o say_v that_o this_o surrender_n of_o the_o city_n castle_n fort_n with_o all_o the_o ammunition_n cannon_n magazine_n arm_n but_o trooper_n sword_n prisoner_n ship_n and_o his_o very_a colour_n before_o any_o outfort_n take_v or_o battery_n make_v against_o city_n or_o castle_n be_v upon_o good_a and_o honourable_a condition_n he_o certain_o mean_v itoâ—â—ely_o in_o reference_n to_o prince_n rupert_n and_o the_o enemy_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o estate_n he_o not_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o i_o think_v he_o mean_v himself_o be_v in_o a_o ill_a condition_n shall_v the_o king_n force_n have_v forcible_o take_v he_o prisoner_n for_o that_o the_o king_n have_v except_v he_o out_o of_o the_o pardon_v mention_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o three_o artcle_n and_o therefore_o out_o of_o base_a fear_n and_o self-respect_n he_o will_v rather_o redeem_v his_o head_n and_o
any_o correspondency_n or_o intelligence_n with_o the_o enemy_n yet_o if_o they_o be_v surrender_v before_o uttermost_a extremy_n the_o very_a law_n itself_o and_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o ordinance_n for_o war_n resolve_v this_o to_o be_v treason_n and_o be_v thus_o treason_n even_o in_o point_n of_o law_n he_o need_v no_o other_o proof_n that_o it_o be_v traitorous_o surrender_v but_o the_o law_n and_o fact_n itself_o and_o we_o ought_v to_o charge_v it_o in_o the_o impeachment_n that_o it_o be_v traitorous_o surrender_v as_o the_o law_n resolve_v it_o to_o be_v else_o the_o impeachment_n be_v not_o good_a in_o law_n neither_o can_v judgement_n be_v give_v on_o it_o hence_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v of_o any_o crime_n which_o be_v treason_n felony_n or_o burglary_n by_o the_o law_n the_o indictment_n must_v run_v that_o he_o commit_v the_o crime_n proditoriè_fw-fr felonicè_fw-la or_o burglariter_fw-la else_o the_o indictment_n be_v vicious_a and_o defective_a therefore_o by_o like_a reason_n the_o surrender_n of_o any_o fort_n before_o utmost_a extremity_n be_v treason_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v in_o the_o article_n that_o it_o be_v treasonable_o surrender_v and_o for_o this_o end_n he_o insert_v the_o word_n treasonable_o into_o the_o article_n the_o check_n to_o the_o chequer_n of_o brittanicus_n have_v take_v great_a hold_n of_o this_o passage_n in_o his_o two_o last_o page_n annex_v seven_o witness_n if_o need_v be_v to_o prove_v it_o and_o all_o to_o justify_v yea_o acquit_v col._n fiennes_n from_o treason_n but_o if_o it_o be_v any_o honour_n to_o he_o to_o be_v thus_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o to_o deliver_v up_o bristol_n traitorous_o in_o this_o sense_n mr_n prynne_n then_o give_v of_o it_o before_o extremity_n for_o which_o he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o loose_v his_o head_n there_o be_v no_o man_n will_v envy_v he_o this_o new_a garland_n to_o crown_v his_o condemn_a pate_n withal_o which_o be_v free_o yield_v he_o without_o further_a proof_n second_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o fear_n and_o cowardice_n be_v the_o most_o trayterly_a passion_n of_o all_o other_o these_o have_v cause_v many_o to_o betray_v their_o own_o reason_n sense_n liberty_n law_n estate_n trust_n friend_n country_n kingdom_n soul_n whence_o we_o find_v the_o 8._o fearful_a marshal_v in_o the_o very_a front_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v have_v their_o part_n in_o the_o lake_n that_o shall_v burn_v with_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n and_o quite_o 28._o explode_v out_o of_o god_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a militia_n therefore_o if_o he_o surrender_v they_o out_o of_o fear_n or_o cowardice_n only_o though_o without_o any_o trayter_o compact_v with_o the_o enemy_n the_o surrender_n be_v proper_o style_v traitorous_a as_o well_o as_o cowardly_a even_o in_o reality_n and_o law_n three_o it_o be_v answer_v which_o the_o check_n to_o the_o chequer_n may_v have_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o though_o there_o be_v no_o direct_a treachery_n charge_v or_o prove_v in_o the_o four_o article_n yet_o there_o be_v vehement_a presumption_n suspicion_n of_o it_o which_o oft_o time_n cast_v and_o condemn_v felon_n murder_n traitor_n as_o experience_n manifest_v as_o well_o as_o positive_a proof_n direct_o charge_v and_o shall_v be_v prove_v against_o he_o in_o the_o seven_o which_o we_o will_v here_o make_v use_n off_o and_o bundle_n up_o together_o first_o then_o his_o own_o frequent_a confession_n in_o his_o answer_n that_o he_o never_o undertake_v to_o keep_v or_o not_o deliver_v the_o city_n or_o castle_n to_o the_o enemy_n without_o the_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellency_n previous_a consent_n that_o they_o neither_o in_o honour_n nor_o justice_n can_v expect_v such_o a_o promise_n from_o he_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v keep_v the._n castle_n when_o the_o enemy_n have_v enter_v the_o line_n but_o aught_o to_o have_v surrender_v the_o same_o although_o tenable_a to_o the_o enemy_n together_o with_o the_o city_n by_o the_o principle_n of_o honesty_n and_o justice_n the_o ruler_n of_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n etc._n etc._n couple_v with_o his_o wilful_a misinform_v of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n when_o they_o meet_v about_o a_o parley_n that_o there_o be_v 26._o not_o above_o 20_o barrel_n of_o powder_n leave_v in_o the_o castle_n when_o as_o there_o be_v 70_o french_a barrel_n beside_o what_o be_v in_o the_o fort_n and_o city_n and_o not_o above_o 3_o or_o 400_o weight_n of_o match_n and_o command_a mr_n hassard_n the_o store_n keeper_n to_o say_v there_o be_v no_o more_o as_o he_o confess_v to_o captain_n birch_n when_o as_o mr_n hassard_n depose_v there_o be_v 50_o barrel_n of_o powder_n at_o and_o least_o 1400_o weight_n of_o match_n beside_o as_o much_o more_o as_o four_o horse_n can_v draw_v bring_v into_o the_o castle_n that_o morning_n as_o arthur_n williams_n and_o jone_n batton_n depose_v and_o 140_o bundle_n as_o captain_n bushel_n affirm_v of_o purpose_n to_o draw_v the_o council_n to_o a_o present_a parley_n and_o surrender_v be_v vehement_a presumption_n and_o circumstantial_a proof_n of_o treachery_n and_o undirect_a deal_n all_o which_o be_v second_o compare_v with_o the_o deposition_n of_o captain_n loyde_v and_o thomas_n monday_n that_o the_o defendant_n call_v monday_n saucy_a knave_n when_o he_o inform_v he_o and_o langrish_n of_o the_o danger_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o very_a place_n where_o the_o enemy_n the_o next_o morning_n enter_v refuse_v to_o strengthen_v the_o guard_n there_o as_o he_o be_v advise_v by_o he_o and_o appoint_v major_a langrish_n a_o note_a coward_n former_o complain_v of_o to_o he_o for_o his_o cowardice_n and_o negligence_n to_o guard_v this_o weak_a place_n who_o never_o once_o offer_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n but_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o enter_v and_o yet_o he_o never_o question_v he_o for_o this_o treachery_n but_o countenance_v he_o by_o his_o favour_n justify_v he_o in_o print_n and_o produce_v he_o before_o the_o council_n as_o a_o competent_a witness_n with_o his_o refuse_v to_o send_v away_o the_o prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n before_o the_o siege_n upon_o sir_n william_n waller_n advise_v say_v that_o he_o will_v detain_v they_o there_o to_o make_v his_o condition_n the_o better_a if_o the_o enemy_n come_v before_o bristol_n attest_v by_o sir_n william_n col._n cook_n and_o confess_v by_o himself_o with_o his_o speech_n to_o mr_n talboyes_n who_o move_v he_o to_o respite_v a_o delinquent_n payment_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n till_o st_n james-tide_n then_o ensue_v that_o he_o know_v not_o whether_o he_o shall_v be_v at_o bristol_n at_o st_n james-tide_n etc._n etc._n which_o make_v mr_n talboye_n then_o present_o conceive_v he_o intend_v to_o surrender_v the_o city_n about_o that_o time_n as_o he_o do_v the_o next_o day_n after_o st_n james_n day_n viz._n july_n 26_o 1643_o whereupon_o mr_n talboys_n present_o remove_v and_o leave_v the_o city_n with_o his_o prohibit_v john_n warden_n the_o gunner_n as_o richard_n butler_n depose_v under_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o shoot_v any_o grando_n at_o the_o enemy_n when_o he_o press_v he_o that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o which_o make_v he_o say_v they_o be_v betray_v all_o these_o particular_n lay_v together_o and_o couple_v with_o captain_n roper_n deposition_n that_o the_o lady_n newport_n tell_v this_o as_o a_o special_a secret_n to_o the_o countess_n of_o desmond_n at_o her_o be_v in_o oxford_n a_o little_a before_o bristol_n be_v besiege_v that_o this_o city_n will_v be_v surrender_v to_o the_o king_n as_o soon_o as_o his_o force_n come_v before_o it_o which_o captain_n further_a attest_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a earl_n of_o denby_n that_o there_o be_v divers_a wager_n lay_v at_o oxford_n and_o offer_v to_o be_v lay_v in_o and_o near_a london_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o siege_n of_o bristol_n be_v speak_v of_o that_o this_o town_n will_v be_v surrender_v the_o 26_o of_o july_n the_o very_a day_n it_o be_v afterward_o yield_v up_o the_o call_v his_o man_n off_o the_o line_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o fall_v on_o the_o enemy_n which_o make_v many_o than_o say_v they_o be_v betray_v with_o his_o late_a &_o slender_a sally_n all_o these_o particular_a circumstance_n annex_v to_o the_o premise_n and_o subsequent_a matter_n serious_o ponder_v be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o vehement_a suspicion_n if_o not_o a_o punctual_a evidence_n that_o bristol_n be_v not_o only_o cowardly_a but_o traitorous_o deliver_v as_o well_o in_o a_o proper_a as_o a_o legal_a fence_n notwithstanding_o the_o defendant_n and_o checker_n flourish_v to_o the_o contrary_a till_o time_n shall_v discover_v the_o obscure_a secret_n of_o this_o mystery_n more_o apparent_o to_o the_o world_n his_o five_o allegation_n wherein_o he_o spend_v most_o time_n and_o
in_o print_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o agent_n in_o the_o check_n to_o the_o chequer_n of_o britannicus_n with_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o whole_a defence_n abstract_v no_o doubt_n out_o of_o his_o own_o note_n his_o first_o argument_n be_v this_o 1._o that_o he_o be_v no_o coward_n as_o appear_v first_o by_o his_o apprehend_n and_o send_v away_o col._n essex_n second_o by_o his_o apprehend_n and_o execute_v the_o conspirator_n at_o bristol_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n even_o at_o noon_n day_n three_o by_o quell_v the_o malignant_n and_o disarm_v the_o traine-band_n of_o the_o city_n four_o by_o his_o valiant_a behaviour_n at_o worcester_n where_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n when_o the_o force_n be_v there_o rout_v be_v some_o of_o the_o last_o officer_n that_o come_v off_o the_o field_n five_o by_o his_o charge_v at_o keinton_n battle_n one_o of_o the_o next_o to_o sir_n william_n belfoure_v up_o to_o the_o very_a cannon_n of_o the_o enemy_n when_o the_o horse_n kill_v the_o cannoneer_n as_o they_o lie_v under_o the_o carriage_n and_o by_o other_o follow_v particular_n ergo_fw-la he_o do_v not_o cowardly_a surrender_n bristol_n to_o which_o argument_n mr_n prynne_n reply_v 1._o first_o in_o general_a that_o they_o do_v not_o charge_v he_o in_o the_o article_n to_o be_v a_o coward_n which_o be_v not_o now_o in_o issue_n nor_o yet_o that_o he_o have_v show_v himself_o cowardly_a in_o all_o action_n since_o he_o be_v governor_n of_o bristol_n but_o only_o that_o he_o have_v cowardly_o surrender_v bristol_n and_o in_o hoc_fw-la individuo_fw-la he_o do_v and_o may_v deal_v cowardly_a though_o he_o may_v be_v valiant_a in_o other_o particular_n this_o be_v that_o mistake_a passage_n the_o check_n to_o the_o chequer_n much_o triumph_n in_o let_v he_o in_o god_n name_n make_v his_o best_a advantage_n of_o it_o to_o repair_v the_o defendant_n honour_n if_o he_o can_v second_o that_o the_o argument_n be_v a_o gross_a nonsequitur_fw-la for_o as_o a_o very_a 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with_o all_o his_o faith_n and_o valour_n will_v scarce_o have_v adventure_v to_o do_v his_o resolute_a tell_v our_o saviour_n 38._o that_o though_o all_o else_o shall_v be_v offend_v and_o forsake_v he_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o and_o though_o he_o shall_v die_v with_o he_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o deny_v he_o which_o all_o the_o other_o apostle_n likewise_o protest_v each_o for_o himself_o by_o 18._o his_o resolute_a draw_v out_o his_o sword_n to_o rescue_n christ_n when_o he_o be_v apprehend_v by_o the_o high_a priest_n servant_n his_o cut_n off_o malchus_n ear_n therewith_o which_o be_v more_o than_o appear_v the_o defendant_n yet_o do_v to_o any_o enemy_n his_o not_o put_v up_o his_o sword_n nor_o give_v over_o fight_v till_o christ_n command_v he_o and_o by_o his_o follow_v our_o saviour_n into_o the_o very_a high-priest_n hall_n when_o the_o other_o disciple_n forsake_v he_o and_o flee_v all_o act_n and_o argument_n of_o extraordinary_a courage_n yet_o after_o he_o see_v christ_n 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courage_n in_o some_o action_n be_v no_o negation_n or_o extenuation_n of_o cowardice_n in_o other_o almost_o in_o the_o selfsame_o nick_n of_o time_n yet_o this_o be_v col._n fiennes_n object_v argument_n i_o have_v show_v myself_o courageous_a as_o well_o as_o peter_n in_o some_o action_n in_o remove_v col._n essex_n execute_v the_o delinquent_n disarm_v the_o malignant_n of_o bristol_n in_o the_o fight_v at_o worcester_n and_o edgehill_n yea_o altogether_o as_o valiant_a as_o peter_n in_o my_o vaunt_a word_n and_o promise_n other_o that_o i_o will_v dispute_v every_o foot_n of_o ground_n with_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o utmost_a who_o shall_v win_v it_o from_o i_o by_o inch_n that_o my_o flag_n of_o truce_n shall_v be_v my_o wind_a sheet_n that_o i_o will_v keep_v the_o city_n or_o it_o shall_v keep_v i_o or_o i_o will_v lay_v my_o bone_n therein_o oh_o brave_a vaunt_a peter_n yea_o i_o be_v pretty_a full_a of_o courage_n during_o the_o siege_n till_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o line_n and_o then_o i_o be_v just_a like_o peter_n enter_v the_o high-priest_n hall_n i_o follow_v the_o enemy_n a_o far_o off_o and_o fall_v from_o fight_v to_o parl_a from_o defend_v to_o surrend_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n before_o any_o outfort_n take_v or_o one_o shot_n or_o assault_n make_v against_o city_n or_o castle_n ergo_fw-la i_o do_v not_o cowardly_a or_o unworthy_o surrender_v they_o now_o have_v show_v myself_o so_o valiant_a in_o deed_n before_o but_o since_o peter_n pristine_a valorous_a act_n speech_n do_v no_o way_n mitigate_v nor_o extenuate_v but_o aggravate_v his_o subsequent_a cowardly_a denial_n of_o christ_n so_o will_v the_o defendant_n his_o surrender_n three_o his_o forementioned_a valorous_a exploit_n have_v no_o relation_n at_o all_o to_o the_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n from_o they_o his_o prowess_n therefore_o in_o the_o one_o can_v never_o expiate_v nor_o dis-affirme_a this_o cowardice_n in_o the_o other_o the_o only_a thing_n we_o now_o charge_v and_o prove_v these_o other_o object_v action_n be_v not_o here_o in_o question_n four_o he_o give_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o object_v particular_n so_o far_o forth_o only_o as_o they_o be_v apply_v to_o bristol_n surrender_v first_o that_o the_o sudden_a surprisal_n of_o col._n essex_n be_v do_v at_o a_o 5._o private_a house_n out_o of_o bristol_n when_o the_o defendant_n have_v his_o troop_n about_o he_o and_o col._n essex_n only_o three_o or_o four_o servant_n near_o he_o be_v a_o great_a act_n of_o prudence_n than_o courage_n and_o a_o man_n not_o real_o valiant_a will_v have_v do_v as_o much_o second_o that_o when_o he_o apprehend_v the_o conspirator_n he_o have_v the_o absolute_a command_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n a_o strong_a garrison_n in_o both_o and_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o country_n side_v with_o he_o it_o be_v therefore_o no_o great_a argument_n of_o extraordinary_a valour_n to_o apprehend_v they_o be_v but_o few_o in_o number_n weak_a in_o power_n and_o sudden_o surprise_v at_o unaware_o and_o when_o he_o execute_v they_o all_o the_o malignant_n be_v disarm_v the_o whole_a city_n country_n general_o incense_v against_o they_o for_o their_o horrid_a treachery_n and_o their_o party_n unable_a to_o make_v the_o least_o resistance_n so_o as_o a_o child_n may_v have_v put_v they_o to_o death_n as_o secure_o as_o the_o defendant_n therefore_o this_o can_v be_v no_o convince_a evidence_n of_o his_o courage_n three_o that_o the_o malignant_n be_v quell_v by_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o plot_n and_o the_o disarm_v of_o the_o train_n band_n to_o arm_v his_o own_o soldier_n and_o best_a affect_a citizen_n be_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o mayor_n sheriff_n and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o citizen_n after_o the_o conspiracy_n detect_v
without_o any_o the_o least_o resistance_n ergo_fw-la no_o act_v of_o courage_n but_o rather_o of_o discretion_n or_o distrust_n four_o that_o at_o worcester_n all_o the_o horse_n be_v rout_v and_o flee_v and_o his_o own_o and_o brother_n troop_n among_o the_o rest_n be_v no_o great_a argument_n of_o their_o valour_n which_o receive_v some_o blemish_n by_o that_o action_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n be_v some_o of_o the_o last_o officer_n of_o horse_n who_o there_o come_v off_o the_o field_n it_o may_v be_v as_o well_o because_o they_o be_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o all_o the_o horse_n and_o so_o can_v not_o possible_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o field_n before_o the_o rest_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o extraordinary_a valour_n in_o they_o more_o than_o other_o and_o so_o no_o convince_a proof_n of_o valour_n in_o they_o five_o that_o his_o valiant_a charge_v in_o sir_n william_n balfoure_v regiment_n at_o edgehill_n where_o every_o man_n do_v valiant_o and_o none_o turn_v their_o back_n in_o all_o that_o brigade_n whereof_o he_o principal_o glory_n and_o the_o check_n to_o the_o chequer_n most_o triumph_v in_o can_v be_v no_o special_a proof_n of_o his_o courage_n since_o every_o coward_n will_v charge_v in_o company_n where_o no_o man_n turn_v his_o back_n and_o where_o there_o be_v great_a danger_n in_o fly_v then_o charge_v however_o admit_v it_o be_v good_a evidence_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o very_a ill_a sequel_n if_o put_v into_o a_o logical_a form_n col_fw-fr fiennes_n charge_v valiant_o with_o sir_n william_n balfoure_n at_o edgehill_n ergo_fw-la he_o do_v not_o cowardly_a surrender_n bristol_n his_o second_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o surrender_n not_o cowardly_a 2._o be_v his_o not_o quit_v of_o bristol_n immediate_o upon_o sir_n william_n waller_n defeat_n at_o the_o devise_n and_o his_o raise_n of_o man_n arm_n and_o perfect_v the_o work_n even_o after_o that_o to_o defend_v it_o when_o many_o of_o the_o country_n gentleman_n leave_v the_o town_n and_o march_v to_o london_n with_o sir_n william_n waller_n to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n answer_v 1._o first_o that_o he_o do_v but_o his_o duty_n in_o all_o this_o which_o be_v rather_o a_o argument_n of_o his_o diligence_n then_o courage_n second_o 2._o that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o great_a treachery_n and_o cowardice_n in_o the_o world_n upon_o sir_n william_n bare_a defeat_n to_o quit_v a_o city_n of_o so_o great_a consequence_n which_o he_o be_v charge_v to_o keep_v by_o his_o commission_n and_o in_o fortify_v whereof_o he_o have_v spend_v so_o great_a cost_n before_o the_o enemy_n come_v before_o it_o who_o may_v probable_o as_o thing_n than_o stand_v have_v no_o real_a intention_n present_o to_o besiege_v it_o upon_o that_o defeat_n three_o 3._o extraordinary_a diligence_n in_o fortify_v be_v the_o great_a argument_n of_o fear_n and_o cowardice_n if_o wall_n not_o second_v with_o answerable_a prowess_n in_o defend_v what_o be_v fortify_v a_o coward_n will_v soon_o provide_v armour_n of_o proof_n than_o a_o true_o valiant_a man_n since_o therefore_o the_o city_n be_v no_o long_o defend_v when_o fortify_v and_o man_v this_o reason_n will_v rather_o convict_v than_o acquit_v he_o of_o cowardice_n four_o the_o true_a reason_n why_o so_o many_o gentleman_n then_o disert_v the_o city_n be_v as_o themselves_o have_v confess_v not_o for_o that_o they_o deem_v it_o untenable_a but_o because_o they_o fear_v and_o discern_v the_o denfendant_n intend_v not_o to_o keep_v it_o to_o the_o last_o 4._o but_o to_o surrender_v it_o to_o the_o enemy_n hand_n which_o he_o have_v clear_o enough_o confess_v in_o his_o answer_n five_o 5._o this_o argument_n in_o verity_n be_v no_o more_o in_o effect_n but_o a_o governor_n provide_v arm_n soldier_n canon_n ammunition_n to_o defend_v a_o town_n of_o importance_n or_o to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n and_o then_o surrender_v it_o as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o less_o than_o three_o day_n siege_n or_o run_v away_o after_o he_o have_v stand_v a_o charge_n or_o two_o ergo_fw-la he_o do_v not_o cowardly_a herein_o because_o he_o provide_v man_n and_o arm_n who_o valiant_a use_n not_o diligent_a preparation_n be_v the_o only_a proof_n of_o valour_n his_o three_o argument_n be_v 3._o no_o man_n can_v have_v expect_v less_o safety_n of_o condition_n than_o himself_o he_o only_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o general_a pardon_n offer_v to_o the_o soldier_n and_o citizen_n ergo_fw-la he_o surrender_v it_o not_o cowardly_a to_o which_o be_v answer_v 1_o first_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a his_o speedy_a unexpected_a surrender_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n before_o extremity_n proceed_v either_o from_o a_o fear_n to_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o hold_v they_o out_o till_o the_o last_o or_o a_o desire_n to_o purchase_v his_o peace_n and_o pardon_n out_o of_o which_o he_o be_v former_o except_v from_o the_o king_n with_o so_o rich_a a_o prize_n of_o consequence_n as_o bristol_n be_v which_o will_v most_o certain_o procure_v it_o with_o infinite_a advantage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o parliament_n second_o 2._o that_o if_o he_o can_v have_v expect_v less_o safety_n of_o condition_n than_o any_o other_o for_o the_o reason_n allege_v this_o shall_v have_v rather_o engage_v he_o to_o hazard_v his_o life_n in_o defend_v it_o to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n then_o to_o yield_v it_o upon_o any_o term_n prejudicial_a to_o his_o own_o security_n which_o be_v first_o provide_v for_o in_o the_o article_n his_o four_o be_v 4._o that_o he_o can_v never_o have_v undergo_v more_o danger_n in_o the_o castle_n have_v he_o hold_v it_o than_o he_o do_v in_o the_o guard_n which_o he_o diligent_o visit_v ergo_fw-la he_o surrender_v it_o not_o cowardly_a to_o which_o be_v answer_v 1_o he_o receive_v no_o hurt_n at_o the_o guard_n and_o lose_v but_o 6_o or_o 8_o man_n at_o most_o in_o the_o siege_n ergo_fw-la if_o he_o may_v with_o as_o little_a danger_n and_o loss_n have_v hold_v out_o the_o castle_n his_o crime_n and_o cowardice_n be_v the_o great_a in_o surrender_v it_o so_o dishonourable_o without_o stroke_n or_o once_o retire_v to_o it_o his_o five_o 5._o be_v from_o his_o carriage_n when_o the_o enemy_n enter_v to_o prevent_v who_o take_v the_o city_n he_o have_v only_o two_o mean_n leave_v the_o first_o be_v to_o fire_v the_o suburb_n for_o which_o he_o issue_v out_o a_o warrant_n as_o his_o universal_a witness_n for_o every_o occasion_n lieutenant_n clifton_n affirm_v a_o mere_a party_n and_o delinquent_n who_o advise_v the_o parley_n surrender_n and_o call_v all_o off_o the_o line_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n which_o warrant_n be_v not_o execute_v 9_o but_o revoke_v for_o want_n as_o he_o allege_v of_o man_n to_o fire_v they_o the_o second_o be_v to_o fire_v the_o city_n behind_o they_o and_o so_o to_o retreat_v into_o the_o castle_n which_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o do_v without_o the_o death_n of_o many_o innocent_n man_n woman_n child_n and_o ruine_v of_o many_o man_n estate_n a_o fact_n so_o horrid_a that_o his_o tender_a conscience_n will_v no_o way_n permit_v its_o execution_n he_o be_v loath_a to_o begin_v so_o ill_a a_o precedent_n which_o will_v have_v infinite_o redound_v to_o the_o parliament_n dishonour_n beside_o the_o castle_n be_v not_o large_a enough_o to_o contain_v half_a his_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o the_o street_n very_o narrow_a he_o can_v not_o have_v retire_v into_o it_o without_o great_a difficulty_n and_o danger_n of_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o enemy_n and_o those_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o can_v not_o be_v receive_v will_v have_v be_v utter_o lose_v and_o expose_v to_o the_o enemy_n cruelty_n upon_o which_o consideration_n only_o not_o out_o of_o any_o cowardice_n he_o do_v by_o clifton_n advice_n call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n and_o propound_v a_o parley_n whereupon_o the_o surrender_n ensue_v therefore_o it_o be_v not_o cowardly_a to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n reply_v first_o that_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o this_o argument_n that_o if_o the_o suburb_n have_v be_v fire_v the_o city_n castle_n may_v have_v be_v save_v and_o the_o enemy_n beat_v out_o when_o lodge_v in_o the_o surburb_n therefore_o he_o ought_v in_o this_o case_n both_o by_o the_o b._n common_a and_o martial_a law_n to_o have_v fire_v the_o suburb_n to_o preserve_v the_o city_n castle_n and_o must_v answer_v his_o negligence_n in_o not_o do_v it_o his_o want_n of_o man_n to_o fire_v the_o suburb_n be_v a_o frivolous_a excuse_n since_o he_o have_v at_o least_o 2300_o garrison_n soldier_n and_o mr_n hassard_n the_o gunner_n as_o he_o acknowledge_v to_o divers_a and_o major_a wood_n with_o other_o offer_v to_o beat_v or_o fire_v they_o out_o of_o the_o suburb_n but_o can_v not_o be_v permit_v though_o it_o may_v have_v be_v do_v with_o ease_n the_o house_n
save_v a_o city_n especial_o a_o malignant_a one_o as_o this_o be_v aver_v then_o to_o have_v be_v to_o destroy_v a_o kingdom_n yea_o our_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n with_o it_o better_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n have_v be_v turn_v into_o ash_n to_o preserve_v the_o castle_n and_o other_o part_n of_o it_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o secure_v the_o realm_n then_o to_o surrender_v the_o whole_a so_o cowardly_a so_o unexpected_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o west_n and_o kingdom_n in_o all_o probability_n seven_o 7._o the_o defendant_n well_o know_v of_o what_o extraordinary_a concernment_n the_o loss_n of_o bristol_n will_v be_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o what_o infinite_a advantage_n to_o the_o enemy_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o his_o own_o letter_n to_o my_o lord_n say_v date_a march_v 20_o 1643._o before_o it_o be_v fortify_v or_o full_o garrison_v publish_v in_o his_o print_a relation_n pag._n 13._o where_o thus_o he_o write_v may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n to_o understand_v first_o the_o importance_n of_o this_o city_n of_o bristol_n etc._n etc._n the_o enemy_n have_v late_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o it_o prompt_v by_o the_o witty_a malice_n of_o our_o malignant_n to_o espy_v his_o advantage_n if_o he_o possess_v this_o city_n he_o will_v reap_v these_o benefit_n by_o our_o loss_n 1._o he_o will_v get_v much_o money_n arm_n and_o ammunition_n in_o a_o more_o cheap_a and_o less_o hazardous_a way_n than_o he_o can_v have_v they_o out_o of_o the_o low-countreye_n all_o which_o he_o will_v pay_v for_o with_o monopoly_n and_o engrosment_n of_o trade_n thing_n with_o which_o the_o great_a one_o of_o this_o town_n have_v be_v well_o acquaint_v and_o be_v therefore_o malignant_a 2._o if_o he_o gain_v this_o town_n he_o will_v it_o soon_o subdue_v gloucester_n and_o become_v master_n of_o all_o the_o tract_n between_o shrewsbury_n and_o the_o lyzard_n point_n in_o cornwall_n a_o quarter_n so_o plentiful_a as_o his_o plunder_v army_n yet_o never_o see_v 3._o he_o will_v become_v master_n of_o all_o the_o traffic_n of_o that_o inland_a sea_n the_o severn_n and_o make_v all_o the_o ship_n both_o of_o the_o welsh_a and_o english_a coast_n his_o own_o 4._o his_o neighbourhood_n to_o wales_n will_v from_o time_n to_o time_n supply_v he_o with_o a_o body_n of_o foot_n 5._o we_o shall_v lose_v a_o great_a port_n town_n very_o important_a for_o the_o service_n of_o ireland_n and_o fit_a to_o give_v land_v to_o the_o rebel_n of_o that_o place_n or_o any_o other_o enemy_n since_o therefore_o he_o know_v this_o city_n to_o be_v of_o so_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o it_o so_o extraordinary_o advantageous_a to_o the_o enemy_n he_o shall_v in_o this_o respect_n have_v hold_v it_o out_o to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n and_o rather_o hazard_v the_o fire_n of_o it_o by_o the_o enemy_n which_o will_v not_o have_v do_v it_o especial_o be_v malignant_a or_o himself_o then_o quit_v both_o it_o and_o the_o castle_n to_o with_o all_o the_o ammunition_n canon_n arm_n provision_n colour_n ship_n merchandise_n wealth_n therein_o upon_o such_o poor_a dishonourable_a term_n before_o any_o outfort_n take_v or_o one_o shot_n make_v against_o the_o city_n or_o castle_n wall_n he_o want_v nothing_o but_o courage_n to_o defend_v they_o the_o enemy_n have_v lose_v so_o many_o and_o himself_o so_o few_o in_o the_o former_a storming_n his_o six_o argument_n be_v 6._o that_o he_o stand_v in_o place_n of_o great_a danger_n with_o his_o troop_n near_o alderman_n jones_n his_o house_n where_o a_o granado_n fall_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o troop_n and_o hurt_v no_o man_n he_o thereupon_o encourage_v his_o soldier_n say_v that_o god_n do_v protect_v they_o to_o which_o be_v answer_v answer_n 1._o that_o not_o one_o of_o his_o troop_n for_o aught_o appear_v be_v ever_o hurt_v in_o that_o or_o any_o other_o place_n where_o he_o stand_v with_o they_o therefore_o the_o danger_n be_v not_o very_o great_a 2._o that_o this_o place_n under_o alderman_n jones_n his_o house_n be_v more_o than_o canon_n proof_n and_o most_o secure_a against_o the_o enemy_n shot_n which_o the_o house_n and_o garden_n wall_n guard_v off_o be_v between_o the_o enemy_n and_o his_o troop_n therefore_o no_o place_n of_o danger_n but_o security_n 3._o that_o this_o granade_n fall_v in_o among_o the_o troop_n at_o that_o time_n be_v mere_o casual_a and_o hurt_v not_o any_o though_o it_o fright_v many_o and_o make_v the_o defendant_n and_o his_o troop_n present_o to_o remove_v from_o thence_o as_o his_o own_o witness_n depose_v 4._o himself_o never_o charge_v the_o enemy_n in_o person_n with_o his_o troop_n after_o their_o entry_n within_o the_o line_n his_o stand_v therefore_o with_o they_o in_o this_o secure_a place_n before_o the_o entry_n be_v no_o great_a proof_n of_o his_o valour_n much_o less_o that_o the_o surrender_n be_v not_o cowardly_a his_o seven_o argument_n 7._o to_o prove_v the_o surrender_n not_o cowardly_a be_v that_o the_o parley_n and_o surrender_n be_v both_o agree_v on_o by_o the_o council_n of_o war_n ergo_fw-la not_o cowardly_a to_o which_o be_v answer_v 1_o that_o himself_o be_v both_o the_o remonstrance_n first_o mover_n persuader_n of_o this_o parley_n this_o surrender_n and_o the_o principal_a man_n that_o advance_v it_o draw_v on_o the_o rest_n to_o consent_v to_o it_o and_o not_o make_v the_o least_o opposition_n against_o it_o 2._o that_o the_o council_n of_o war_n wherein_o the_o parley_n be_v first_o propound_v be_v not_o general_a as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v but_o private_a few_o of_o his_o officer_n or_o the_o gentleman_n there_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o till_o a_o parley_n be_v conclude_v and_o a_o drummer_n dispatch_v twice_o to_o the_o enemy_n before_o they_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o at_o this_o council_n no_o country_n gentleman_n be_v present_a but_o sister_n john_n horner_n who_o give_v no_o vote_n and_o testimony_n col._n stroode_n who_o vote_v against_o it_o and_o not_o above_o six_o or_o seven_o officer_n of_o which_o lieutenant_n col._n davison_n and_o major_a holmes_n be_v two_o who_o oppose_v the_o parley_n as_o for_o mr_n edward_n stephens_n who_o col._n fiennes_n aver_v in_o 9_o print_n to_o be_v present_a at_o it_o he_o deny_v upon_o oath_n that_o deposition_n he_o have_v ever_o any_o notice_n of_o it_o and_o so_o do_v col._n stephens_n to_o be_v therefore_o such_o a_o private_a conventicle_n and_o no_o general_a council_n and_o these_o thus_o vote_v against_o the_o parley_n it_o be_v a_o great_a evidence_n than_o disproof_n of_o a_o cowardly_a surrender_n 3._o the_o defendant_n and_o his_o brother_n john_n to_o circumvent_v the_o council_n and_o draw_v they_o on_o both_o to_o a_o parley_n and_o surrender_v misinform_v they_o that_o there_o be_v but_o 20_o barrel_n of_o powder_n and_o 400_o weight_n of_o match_n leave_v as_o he_o confess_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o eight_o article_n testimony_n command_v mr_n hassard_n who_o keep_v the_o store_n to_o affirm_v there_o be_v no_o more_o when_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v it_o prove_v there_o be_v above_o three_o time_n as_o much_o more_o than_o in_o the_o castle_n his_o misinformation_n therefore_o be_v the_o chief_a motive_n to_o sway_v the_o council_n to_o this_o parley_n and_o surrender_v their_o consent_n will_v not_o excuse_v but_o aggravate_v his_o cowardice_n and_o treachery_n in_o seduce_v they_o 4._o if_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v tenable_a sufficient_o provide_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o a_o defence_n and_o not_o reduce_v to_o extremity_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v the_o surrender_n by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n will_v not_o make_v the_o cowardliness_n and_o treachery_n less_o but_o great_a and_o subject_a the_o whole_a council_n to_o censure_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n of_o cowardice_n weston_n gominye_n and_o other_o adjugd_v in_o parliament_n otherwise_o if_o this_o plea_n shall_v be_v admit_v for_o a_o justification_n a_o governor_n and_o his_o officer_n may_v safe_o without_o danger_n betray_v any_o fort_n or_o place_n through_o cowardice_n or_o treachery_n by_o vote_v it_o in_o a_o council_n first_o and_o then_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n his_o eight_o argument_n be_v 8._o that_o when_o he_o send_v to_o the_o enemy_n for_o a_o parley_n and_o their_o hostage_n come_v to_o froome-gate_n which_o be_v barricado_v up_o they_o swear_v god_n damn_v we_o we_o will_v come_v in_o at_o froome-gate_n which_o be_v the_o near_a way_n or_o have_v no_o parley_n at_o all_o whereupon_o he_o send_v they_o this_o resolute_a answer_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o come_v in_o there_o but_o at_o newgate_n which_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o do_v after_o much_o contest_v ergo_fw-la the_o surrender_n be_v not_o cowardly_a to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n answer_v answer_n 1._o that_o at_o
that_o time_n froomgate_n be_v hassard_n barricado_v up_o with_o a_o bulwark_n of_o earth_n and_o wooll-sack_n 15_o or_o 16_o foot_n thick_a to_o keep_v out_o the_o enemy_n make_v by_o the_o very_a woman_n and_o maid_n with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o few_o man_n in_o a_o short_a space_n and_o when_o the_o hostage_n come_v to_o that_o gate_n the_o work_n be_v raise_v so_o high_a that_o captain_n taylor_n the_o defendant_n own_o witness_n confess_v he_o can_v not_o see_v nor_o confer_v with_o they_o over_o it_o but_o be_v enforce_v to_o go_v to_o speak_v with_o they_o through_o a_o window_n when_o he_o receive_v their_o god-damne-me_a message_n that_o they_o will_v come_v in_o at_o that_o gate_n or_o else_o return_v from_o which_o window_n likewise_o he_o return_v the_o governor_n answer_v to_o they_o now_o to_o demolish_v such_o a_o barracado_fw-it as_o this_o to_o let_v in_o these_o peremptory_a hostage_n and_o the_o enemy_n too_o who_o may_v then_o have_v clear_a passage_n into_o the_o city_n have_v be_v such_o a_o undiscreet_a and_o cowardly_a act_n as_o be_v not_o only_o below_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o governor_n or_o soldier_n but_o of_o a_o suck_a child_n and_o will_v have_v argue_v the_o defendant_n if_o condescend_v to_o a_o man_n utter_o destitute_a not_o only_o of_o courage_n but_o common_a discretion_n 2._o this_o brave_a unreasonable_a request_n argue_v plain_o that_o the_o enemy_n have_v a_o very_a mean_a conceit_n of_o the_o defendant_n valour_n else_o they_o will_v never_o have_v presume_v to_o send_v he_o such_o a_o disdainful_a message_n which_o a_o heroic_a spirit_n will_v have_v so_o far_o resent_v as_o not_o to_o brook_v a_o parley_n upon_o any_o term_n and_o his_o not_o yield_v to_o it_o be_v no_o great_a a_o evidence_n that_o the_o surrender_n follow_v be_v not_o cowardly_a then_o that_o the_o build_n of_o tinterton_n steeple_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o goodwin_n sand_n his_o nine_o argument_n be_v his_o courage_n and_o speech_n at_o the_o parley_n 9_o wherein_o he_o confess_v 1._o etc._n that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o parley_n proceed_v mere_o from_o himself_o 2._o that_o the_o parley_n be_v conclude_v on_o before_o ever_o the_o mayor_n repair_v to_o the_o council_n 3._o he_o say_v the_o mayor_n be_v extraordinary_a fearful_a and_o press_v earnest_o for_o a_o agreement_n with_o the_o enemy_n 4._o that_o when_o the_o enemy_n commissioner_n at_o the_o parley_n upon_o the_o motion_n of_o captain_n birch_n that_o the_o citizen_n may_v have_v liberty_n to_o carry_v away_o their_o estate_n if_o they_o please_v stick_v at_o this_o demand_n he_o thereupon_o rise_v up_o and_o with_o great_a earnestness_n protest_v that_o he_o will_v break_v off_o the_o parley_n and_o rather_o lose_v his_o life_n and_o hold_v and_o put_v it_o to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n than_o not_o provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o citizen_n estate_n which_o speech_n he_o prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o captain_n birch_n and_o mr_n prickman_n ergo_fw-la he_o do_v not_o cowardly_o surrender_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n reply_v answer_n 1._o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o parley_n proceed_v original_o from_o himself_o before_o any_o solicitation_n from_o the_o mayor_n or_o citizen_n argue_v that_o himself_o be_v more_o fearful_a than_o the_o mayor_n though_o thus_o extraordinary_a timorous_a and_o that_o both_o the_o parley_n &_o surrender_v proceed_v from_o his_o excessive_a fear_n 2._o that_o we_o have_v here_o confitentem_fw-la reum_fw-la that_o he_o hold_v not_o the_o town_n till_o utmost_a extremity_n as_o his_o duty_n bind_v he_o for_o he_o tell_v the_o commissioner_n if_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o secure_v the_o citizen_n good_n who_o he_o frequent_o brand_v for_o desperate_a malignant_n he_o will_v then_o venture_v his_o life_n and_o put_v and_o hold_v it_o to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n therefore_o he_o hold_v it_o not_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n till_o such_o extremity_n and_o so_o by_o the_o very_a article_n of_o war_n and_o construction_n of_o law_n be_v guilty_a of_o a_o cowardly_a and_o traytorly_a surrender_n for_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o die_v and_o here_o observe_v the_o strange_a temper_n and_o guilt_n of_o the_o defendant_n my_o lord_n he_o be_v constitute_v governor_n of_o bristol_n not_o by_o the_o mayor_n and_o citizen_n but_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o parliament_n to_o preserve_v it_o from_o the_o enemy_n hand_n rather_o for_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n than_o security_n of_o the_o malignant_a citizen_n good_n he_o have_v former_o oft_o protest_v to_o the_o best_a affect_a soldier_n and_o citizen_n that_o kelley_n he_o will_v dispute_v every_o inch_n of_o ground_n with_o the_o enemy_n from_o the_o outwork_n to_o the_o gate_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o castle_n whither_o he_o will_v make_v his_o last_o retreat_n and_o there_o lie_v his_o bone_n make_v his_o wind_a sheet_n his_o flag_n of_o truce_n and_o the_o like_a for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o security_n of_o they_o and_o the_o realm_n but_o now_o alas_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o line_n heu_fw-la quantum_fw-la mutatus_fw-la ab_fw-la illo_fw-la he_o become_v a_o quite_o other_o man_n and_o forget_v all_o former_a valiant_a promise_n heroic_a resolution_n for_o the_o republic_n he_o present_o send_v for_o a_o parley_n and_o dispute_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o inch_n of_o ground_n with_o the_o enemy_n near_o the_o gate_n or_o body_n of_o the_o city_n retire_v not_o one_o foot_n towards_o the_o castle_n &_o instead_o of_o adventr_v his_o life_n to_o preserve_v the_o city_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n safety_n against_o the_o irish_a rebel_n and_o welsh_a malignant_n incursion_n he_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o word_n or_o thought_n tend_v that_o way_n but_o all_o public_a engagement_n set_v aside_o he_o now_o only_o look_v after_o the_o security_n of_o his_o own_o person_n and_o of_o the_o malignant_a citizen_n person_n estate_n for_o the_o enemy_n future_a advantage_n and_o rather_o than_o these_o shall_v not_o be_v save_v he_o now_o protest_v he_o will_v lose_v his_o life_n and_o put_v all_o to_o utmost_a extremity_n have_v he_o real_o intend_v to_o make_v good_a this_o his_o protestation_n for_o the_o citizen_n benefit_n and_o safety_n in_o case_n the_o enemy_n have_v deny_v his_o demand_n in_o their_o behalf_n which_o i_o much_o doubt_v of_o since_o notwithstanding_o his_o foresay_a protestation_n he_o will_v not_o do_v it_o for_o the_o public_a i_o humble_o conceive_v he_o ought_v much_o more_o in_o point_n of_o honour_n and_o duty_n to_o have_v execute_v it_o for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n preservation_n and_o utility_n which_o since_o he_o do_v not_o real_o perform_v nor_o intend_v to_o do_v it_o you_o have_v here_o confitentem_fw-la reum_fw-la a_o evidence_n drop_v from_o his_o own_o mouth_n sufficient_a to_o condemn_v he_o and_o therefore_o my_o humble_a motion_n to_o your_o honour_n be_v that_o his_o person_n may_v present_o be_v secure_v as_o by_o law_n it_o ought_v the_o rather_o because_o it_o plain_o appear_v by_o all_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o defendant_n from_o the_o enemy_n first_o entry_n till_o his_o return_n to_o london_n that_o this_o surrender_n proceed_v mere_o from_o timidity_n and_o cowardice_n at_o the_o best_a as_o i_o shall_v evidence_n by_o these_o particular_n first_o by_o his_o whithorn_n calling_n the_o soldier_n from_o the_o line_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o not_o permit_v they_o present_o to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n as_o he_o be_v importune_v by_o divers_a and_o bring_v they_o off_o in_o such_o confusion_n that_o many_o of_o they_o leave_v their_o arm_n ammunition_n and_o ordnance_n behind_o they_o which_o may_v have_v be_v easy_o draw_v off_o there_o be_v so_o many_o hallier_n horse_n in_o the_o city_n for_o that_o purpose_n second_o by_o give_v no_o order_n nor_o direction_n to_o the_o soldier_n draw_v off_o for_o any_o present_a service_n or_o sally_v in_o divers_a hour_n bagnall_n by_o mean_n whereof_o many_o of_o they_o desert_v their_o colour_n three_o by_o not_o employ_v his_o reserve_n under_o captain_n stokes_n not_o his_o maine-guard_n nor_o soldier_n in_o the_o castle_n consist_v of_o at_o least_o 500_o man_n who_o be_v fresh_a and_o have_v be_v upon_o no_o service_n to_o make_v a_o present_a sally_n on_o the_o enemy_n whithorn_n who_o may_v with_o ease_n have_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o they_o without_o call_v any_o from_o the_o line_n four_o by_o his_o contradictory_n command_v and_o pale_a look_n attest_v by_o william_n deane_n mary_n smith_n captain_z bushel_n thomas_n thomas_n and_o general_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o soldier_n five_o by_o his_o hastiness_n to_o 3._o propound_v and_o send_v for_o a_o parley_n to_o the_o enemy_n even_o before_o the_o sally_n make_v as_o col._n strood_n depose_v
to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o four_o article_n and_o those_o that_o follow_v it_o with_o colonel_n fiennes_n his_o commission_n for_o bristol_n and_o some_o precedent_n in_o point_n resolve_v in_o parliament_n the_o transcript_n whereof_o out_o of_o the_o parliament_n roll_v prove_v upon_o oath_n to_o be_v true_a copy_n he_o there_o deliver_v to_o the_o council_n colonel_n fiennes_n his_o commission_n the_o original_a whereof_o he_o there_o produce_v be_v read_v as_o follow_v robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n etc._n etc._n to_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n i_o do_v constitute_v and_o appoint_v you_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n as_o also_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o force_n raise_v or_o to_o be_v raise_v and_o employ_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o the_o garrison_n there_o to_o serve_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n parliament_z and_o kingdom_n these_o be_v therefore_o to_o will_n and_o require_v you_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o commission_n to_o take_v the_o say_a city_n and_o force_n into_o your_o charge_n as_o governor_n in_o chief_a and_o by_o all_o possible_a way_n and_o mean_n except_o in_o point_n of_o civil_a government_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o security_n of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o maintain_v the_o same_o against_o all_o enemy_n and_o opposition_n whatsoever_o and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n diligent_o to_o exercise_v the_o say_a force_n within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o liberty_n in_o arm_n command_v all_o officer_n and_o soldier_n to_o obey_v you_o as_o their_o governor_n and_o commander_n in_o chief_a for_o the_o service_n above_o mention_v according_a to_o this_o commission_n give_v you_o and_o you_o be_v likewise_o to_o observe_v and_o follow_v such_o further_a order_n and_o direction_n as_o you_o shall_v receive_v from_o myself_o or_o from_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n give_v under_o my_o hand_n and_o seal_v of_o arm_n this_o first_o day_n of_o may_n 1643._o essex_n from_o this_o commission_n it_o appear_v first_o that_o colonel_n fiennes_n be_v constitute_v governor_n of_o bristol_n by_o commission_n from_o his_o excellency_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n second_o that_o he_o have_v the_o command_n in_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o force_n and_o garrison_n there_o who_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o serve_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n parliament_z and_o kingdom_n three_o that_o he_o be_v special_o charge_v by_o that_o commission_n to_o take_v the_o say_a city_n and_o force_n into_o his_o charge_n as_o governor_n and_o by_o all_o possible_a way_n and_o mean_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o security_n of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o mantain_n the_o same_o against_o all_o enemy_n and_o opposition_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o all_o officer_n and_o soldier_n be_v there_o to_o obey_v he_o as_o their_o governor_n and_o commander_n in_o chief_a for_o this_o service_n therefore_o he_o and_o his_o officer_n be_v express_o enjoin_v by_o this_o commission_n to_o defend_v and_o keep_v it_o against_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o uttermost_a extremity_n and_o be_v there_o place_v for_o that_o very_a purpose_n and_o that_o he_o send_v for_o and_o accept_v this_o commission_n upon_o these_o very_a term_n and_o not_o only_o to_o rule_v his_o soldier_n not_o to_o keep_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n as_o he_o false_o at_o first_o pretend_v four_o that_o he_o be_v to_o observe_v and_o follow_v such_o further_a order_n and_o direction_n from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o he_o shall_v receive_v from_o his_o excellency_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n therefore_o not_o to_o surrender_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n without_o their_o special_a order_n or_o direction_n which_o he_o never_o have_v to_o do_v it_o as_o himself_o confess_v his_o very_a commission_n therefore_o be_v express_o violate_v in_o all_o these_o particular_n by_o this_o his_o surrender_n before_o he_o be_v reduce_v to_o utmost_a extremity_n be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n to_o declare_v and_o condemn_v he_o for_o a_o traitor_n by_o the_o very_a ordinance_n of_o war_n especial_o since_o he_o know_v the_o 13._o grand_a importance_n of_o the_o place_n for_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n for_o precedent_n adjudge_v in_o point_n i_o can_v produce_v many_o out_o of_o foreign_a 828._o history_n which_o i_o shall_v pretermit_v because_o they_o be_v no_o bind_a evidence_n in_o law_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v confine_v myself_o to_o such_o domestic_a example_n of_o this_o nature_n as_o have_v be_v former_o adjudge_v in_o parliament_n the_o supreme_a council_n of_o war_n who_o judgement_n must_v direct_v all_o other_o register_v among_o our_o parliamentary_a record_n which_o can_v be_v control_v and_o be_v the_o best_a evidence_n of_o any_o other_o the_o record_n themselves_o examine_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_v be_v long_o and_o write_v in_o law-french_a which_o perchance_o some_o of_o this_o honourable_a council_n understand_v not_o i_o shall_v therefore_o brief_o open_v they_o in_o english_a into_o which_o i_o have_v faithful_o translate_v they_o at_o large_a in_o the_o doom_n of_o cowardice_n and_o treachery_n print_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o apply_v they_o to_o the_o present_a case_n in_o order_n as_o they_o be_v open_v which_o course_n the_o council_n very_o well_o approve_v the_o first_o 40._o precedent_n be_v the_o case_n of_o john_n lord_n of_o gominey_n who_o in_o the_o parl._n of_o 1._o r._n 2._o n._n 38._o 40._o be_v indict_v and_o arraign_v before_o the_o lord_n for_o that_o he_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o arde_n in_o france_n by_o k_o edward_n the_o three_o to_o this_o intent_n that_o he_o shall_v safe_o keep_v the_o same_o for_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n without_o surrender_v they_o to_o any_o person_n without_o their_o command_n do_v yet_o in_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o his_o reign_n deliver_v and_o surrender_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n without_o any_o command_n from_o he_o to_o the_o dishonour_n and_o disinherit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n against_o his_o undertake_n aforesaid_a without_o any_o duresse_n or_o default_n of_o victual_n or_o artillery_n or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o to_o which_o indictment_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v so_o weak_a that_o he_o can_v not_o well_o keep_v they_o against_o so_o great_a a_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n as_o be_v then_o ready_a to_o assail_v they_o whereupon_o he_o assemble_v all_o the_o knight_n esquire_n and_o other_o in_o the_o town_n and_o inform_v they_o of_o the_o danger_n the_o town_n be_v in_o and_o of_o the_o enemy_n force_n and_o by_o common_a counsel_n and_o consent_n of_o they_o all_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o enemy_n to_o save_v the_o liege_n of_o the_o king_n within_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o thereupon_o yield_v up_o the_o same_o upon_o term_n of_o composition_n receive_v no_o reward_n at_o all_o for_o surrender_v the_o town_n or_o castle_n but_o because_o one_o geoffrey_n of_o argentine_n knight_n affirm_v in_o parliament_n that_o he_o be_v then_o in_o person_n within_o the_o say_a town_n and_o castle_n in_o the_o defence_n whereof_o he_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o live_v and_o die_v never_o consent_v to_o the_o surrender_n thereof_o and_o because_o sir_n ralph_n de_fw-fr ferrer_n knight_n have_v valiant_o defend_v they_o in_o former_a time_n against_o a_o great_a force_n of_o the_o enemy_n when_o they_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o at_o the_o time_n they_o be_v surrender_v and_o because_o the_o gominey_n have_v undertake_v to_o keep_v they_o and_o if_o he_o can_v not_o have_v do_v it_o he_o ought_v in_o no_o wise_a to_o have_v undertake_v to_o keep_v they_o and_o that_o another_o shall_v and_o will_v have_v undertake_v the_o safe_a keep_n of_o they_o have_v not_o he_o undertake_v it_o and_o for_o that_o he_o yield_v they_o up_o in_o this_o sort_n before_o utmost_a extremity_n when_o he_o want_v neither_o man_n nor_o victual_n nor_o ammunition_n he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o lose_v his_o head_n notwithstanding_o his_o plea_n that_o he_o do_v it_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o general_a council_n of_o war_n war_n to_o save_v the_o king_n liege_n peoples_n live_v and_o estate_n and_o that_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v weak_a unable_a to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n power_n this_o town_n be_v of_o far_o less_o importance_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n then_o bristol_n no_o treachery_n at_o all_o appear_v in_o the_o surrender_n make_v by_o the_o vote_n
of_o a_o general_a council_n of_o war_n yet_o we_o see_v the_o governor_n adjudge_v to_o lose_v his_o head_n for_o not_o hold_v it_o out_o to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n according_a to_o his_o duty_n and_o if_o his_o plea_n can_v not_o secure_v he_o from_o such_o a_o sentence_n colonel_n fiennes_n his_o plea_n be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o he_o that_o he_o surrender_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n to_o the_o enemy_n before_o utmost_a extremity_n because_o they_o be_v weak_a and_o untenable_a for_o any_o long_a time_n to_o save_v the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o garrison_n and_o parliament_n friend_n and_o that_o by_o the_o counsel_n and_o assent_v of_o all_o the_o knight_n esquire_n soldier_n and_o inhabitant_n thereof_o must_v needs_o be_v frivolous_a and_o can_v no_o way_n extenuate_v his_o fault_n nor_o save_v his_o neck_n from_o the_o block_n the_o rather_o because_o bristol_n be_v of_o far_o great_a consequence_n to_o the_o kingdom_n now_o and_o better_o provide_v fortify_v man_v victual_v and_o more_o likely_a to_o be_v relieve_v than_o arde_n be_v then_o the_o second_o precedent_n be_v of_o pierce_n de_fw-fr cressingham_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr spikesworth_n esquire_n who_o be_v arrest_v and_o arraign_v in_o parliament_n 7_o rich._n 2._o num_fw-la 17._o for_o yield_v up_o the_o castle_n of_o drinkham_n in_o flanders_n to_o the_o enemy_n from_o who_o it_o be_v gain_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n though_o it_o be_v well_o and_o sufficient_o store_v with_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n and_o strong_a enough_o to_o be_v hold_v against_o the_o enemy_n without_o the_o will_n or_o command_v of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n to_o which_o spikesworth_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v never_o the_o custody_n of_o that_o castle_n or_o any_o thing_n to_o do_v therewith_o but_o be_v chase_v into_o it_o by_o the_o enemy_n it_o be_v then_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o piers_n de_fw-fr cressingham_n that_o soon_o after_o the_o enemy_n assault_v the_o barbican_n he_o be_v unhappy_o rout_v and_o one_o of_o his_o varlet_n slay_v close_o by_o he_o that_o he_o have_v never_o any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o castle_n neither_o as_o a_o soldier_n thereof_o nor_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n whatsoever_o but_o only_o continue_v in_o it_o in_o manner_n aforesaid_a till_o it_o be_v surrender_v by_o the_o say_v piers_n and_o therefore_o pray_v that_o it_o will_v please_v the_o king_n to_o have_v he_o excuse_v whereupon_o it_o be_v order_v he_o shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n if_o nothing_o else_o can_v be_v say_v against_o he_o piers_n cressingham_n who_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n allege_v that_o upon_o the_o yield_a up_o of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o burburgh_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o all_o the_o garrison_n soldier_n he_o have_v with_o he_o at_o drinkham_n none_o will_v continue_v with_o he_o for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o that_o castle_n but_o only_o five_o person_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o great_a necessity_n he_o be_v constrain_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o own_o person_n and_o people_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o enemy_n to_o deliver_v up_o that_o fort_n and_o thereupon_o he_o yield_v it_o up_o and_o not_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n but_o only_o by_o constraint_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n aforesaid_a deny_v that_o he_o ever_o receive_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o enemy_n by_o way_n of_o gift_n or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n whereupon_o he_o conceive_v that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o impute_v any_o manner_n of_o blame_n or_o reproach_n unto_o his_o person_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v he_o have_v do_v ill_o in_o any_o manner_n he_o most_o humble_o cast_v himself_o upon_o the_o grace_n of_o his_o liege_n lord._n but_o because_o this_o excuse_n be_v hold_v insufficient_a he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n till_o the_o king_n shall_v otherwise_o declare_v his_o opinion_n concern_v he_o here_o be_v a_o case_n of_o far_o great_a extremity_n than_o bristol_n without_o any_o apparent_a mixture_n of_o treachery_n but_o only_o five_o of_o the_o garrison_n leave_v to_o defend_v the_o castle_n when_o as_o the_o defendant_n have_v 2300_o soldier_n at_o least_o in_o bristol_n and_o a_o surrender_n by_o common_a advice_n for_o the_o governor_n and_o inhabitant_n safety_n yet_o because_o cressingham_n the_o governor_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n be_v bind_v to_o hold_v it_o till_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n he_o be_v for_o the_o present_a adjudge_v to_o prison_n and_o to_o expect_v a_o further_a sentence_n afterward_o whereas_o spikesworth_n be_v acquit_v because_o he_o come_v casual_o into_o the_o castle_n as_o force_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o have_v no_o charge_n of_o it_o as_o a_o governor_n officer_n or_o garrison_n soldier_n all_o which_o as_o appear_v by_o this_o resolution_n be_v answerable_a and_o punishable_a for_o deliver_v up_o the_o small_a fort_n before_o utmost_a extremity_n the_o three_o precedent_n be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n accuse_v in_o parliament_n 7._o r_o 2_o num_fw-la 32._o for_o surrender_v the_o town_n of_o gravelin_n to_o the_o enemy_n before_o utmost_a extremity_n upon_o condition_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v total_o demolish_v to_o which_o the_o bishop_n plead_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o disobedience_n of_o his_o captain_n who_o quit_v the_o field_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o fort_n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o retire_v with_o his_o force_n to_o the_o town_n of_o gravel_v which_o he_o will_v have_v hold_v out_o well_o enough_o against_o all_o man_n and_o do_v hold_v out_o till_o the_o other_o captain_n have_v surrender_v their_o fort_n adjoin_v to_o the_o french_a and_o after_o that_o until_o speedy_a supply_n may_v have_v arrive_v from_o england_n but_o because_o there_o be_v six_o or_o 7000_o englishman_n who_o come_v out_o of_o the_o fort_n surrender_v lie_v on_o the_o sand_n near_o calais_n who_o can_v not_o get_v into_o the_o town_n and_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o french_a within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n the_o truce_n be_v then_o expire_v who_o loss_n will_v have_v be_v charge_v principal_o upon_o he_o thereupon_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o to_o render_v the_o town_n to_o the_o enemy_n or_o else_o to_o demolish_v it_o and_o then_o to_o march_v to_o succour_v the_o say_a english_a and_o after_o that_o towards_o england_n to_o save_v himself_o and_o other_o of_o his_o army_n in_o case_n they_o be_v in_o any_o great_a want_n of_o victual_n as_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v and_o because_o it_o behove_v he_o to_o abate_v and_o void_a the_o town_n as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v at_o his_o pleasure_n be_v gain_v by_o his_o proper_a conquest_n from_o the_o enemy_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v well_o excuse_v of_o what_o ever_o be_v surmise_v against_o he_o for_o 2._o compound_v with_o french_a to_o raze_v the_o town_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o to_o depart_v whither_o he_o will_v with_o his_o bag_n baggage_n and_o man_n to_o which_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n that_o there_o be_v sufficient_a victual_n in_o the_o town_n when_o the_o king_n letter_n come_v there_o after_o which_o the_o king_n send_v other_o victual_n thither_o in_o great_a plenty_n with_o letter_n import_v how_o he_o have_v appoint_v his_o uncle_n to_o come_v speedy_o to_o his_o aid_n and_o succour_v yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o depart_v thence_o leave_v the_o town_n to_o the_o enemy_n against_o the_o form_n of_o his_o indenture_n by_o which_o the_o king_n grant_v he_o whatever_o he_o shall_v conquer_v not_o at_o all_o to_o surrender_v sell_v or_o leave_v the_o same_o to_o the_o enemy_n but_o to_o hold_v and_o possess_v it_o and_o as_o for_o the_o disobedience_n and_o default_n of_o his_o officer_n and_o their_o surrender_n of_o the_o fortress_n they_o neither_o can_v nor_o ought_v at_o all_o to_o excuse_v he_o see_v they_o be_v all_o name_v and_o choose_v by_o himself_o not_o by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n and_o the_o article_n of_o the_o surrender_v seal_v between_o they_o and_o the_o enemy_n be_v make_v without_o the_o authority_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n wherefore_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o lord_n temporal_a present_n in_o parliament_n it_o be_v assent_v and_o decree_v that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n mercy_n who_o out_o of_o his_o grace_n will_v forbear_v to_o lay_v hand_n on_o his_o body_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o function_n though_o he_o may_v just_o have_v proceed_v against_o he_o as_o a_o layman_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o a_o fine_a and_o ransom_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o his_o offence_n
pardon_n relate_v to_o the_o prosecutor_n and_o counsel_n sentence_n in_o the_o sense_n they_o be_v press_v and_o make_v use_n of_o be_v mere_a misrecitall_n misinformation_n which_o vitiate_v the_o pardon_n as_o all_o the_o premise_n and_o succeed_a testimony_n evidence_n as_o for_o his_o excellency_n own_o testimony_n of_o his_o integrity_n in_o the_o scottish_a negotiation_n ann._n 1641_o and_o endowment_n for_o other_z employment_n in_o the_o state_n they_o be_v no_o convince_a argument_n of_o his_o courage_n integrity_n or_o extenuation_n of_o his_o cowardice_n and_o treachery_n in_o surrender_v bristol_n nor_o yet_o his_o pretend_a valorous_a carriage_n at_o keinton_n field_n attest_v by_o sir_n william_n balfour_n as_o we_o have_v former_o evidence_v therefore_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o his_o pardon_n that_o can_v any_o way_n acquit_v he_o from_o cowardice_n or_o treachery_n in_o the_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n and_o the_o word_n other_z employment_n etc._n etc._n discover_v that_o his_o excellency_n deem_v he_o a_o better_a commissioner_n than_o soldier_n and_o we_o wish_v he_o have_v show_v himself_o either_o a_o good_a treater_n or_o commander_n at_o bristol_n where_o he_o be_v neither_o one_o nor_o other_o for_o than_o we_o be_v certain_a he_o will_v never_o have_v yield_v up_o all_o the_o ammunition_n canon_n magazine_n arm_n prisoner_n and_o colour_n to_o the_o enemy_n together_o with_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n before_o any_o one_o for_o take_v or_o any_o one_o assault_n so_o much_o as_o give_v or_o canon_n shoot_v make_v against_o the_o city_n or_o castle_n wall_n which_o have_v 2300_o arm_a garrison_n soldier_n at_o the_o least_o then_o ready_a to_o defend_v they_o in_o fine_a both_o his_o sentence_n and_o pardon_n be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v be_v apparent_a demonstration_n of_o his_o guilt_n and_o capital_a offence_n and_o whether_o his_o carriage_n in_o this_o action_n have_v be_v so_o valorous_a so_o free_a from_o all_o umbrage_n of_o treachery_n as_o may_v just_o demerit_v a_o pardon_n absolute_a pardon_n and_o discharge_v from_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o capital_a punishment_n and_o such_o a_o speedy_a release_n from_o all_o future_a imprisonment_n restraint_n and_o likewise_o from_o all_o further_a impeachment_n or_o prosecution_n concern_v the_o say_a surrender_n at_o leastwise_o from_o give_v any_o account_n of_o the_o many_o vast_a sum_n receive_v by_o he_o at_o bristol_n and_o the_o debt_n he_o there_o contract_v on_o the_o state_n of_o which_o no_o account_n at_o all_o have_v hitherto_o be_v give_v though_o long_o since_o promise_v and_o require_v let_v the_o ensue_a testimony_n at_o the_o trial_n determine_v with_o which_o we_o shall_v conclude_v this_o tedious_a relation_n errata_fw-la transposition_n and_o omission_n at_o the_o press_n page_n 21._o l._n 46._o read_v he_o do_v p._n 22._o l._n 36._o 37._o run_v fast_o he_o be_v p._n 52._o l._n 37._o murderer_n p._n 53._o l._n 6._o and_o ave_fw-la p._n 57_o l._n 46._o no_o ill_o p._n 65._o 4._o their_o incontainability_n l._n 12._o know_v l._n 42._o might_n must_v p._n 78._o l._n 8._o as_o well_o p._n 92._o l._n 25._o i_o be_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o witness_n and_o testimony_n produce_v by_o the_o prosecutor_n of_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n at_o his_o trial_n the_o author_n of_o the_o check_n to_o the_o chequer_n of_o brittanicus_n to_o amuse_n the_o world_n have_v prefix_v to_o his_o pamphlet_n the_o name_n of_o those_o gentleman_n and_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o quality_n who_o be_v witness_n for_o nathaniel_n fiennes_n without_o express_v what_o they_o testify_v the_o person_n of_o most_o honour_n and_o quality_n there_o name_v most_o of_o the_o other_o be_v person_n of_o no_o quality_n honour_n or_o gentility_n be_v such_o as_o be_v either_o no_o witness_n at_o all_o for_o he_o as_o sir_n william_n waller_n and_o sir_n arthur_n hazelrigge_n who_o letter_n only_o long_o before_o the_o siege_n former_o print_v in_o his_o relation_n p._n 26_o 27._o be_v produce_v and_o make_v little_a to_o the_o purpose_n or_o such_o who_o testimony_n be_v altogether_o impertinent_a as_o sir_n william_n balfore_o his_o testimony_n that_o he_o charge_v up_o with_o he_o at_o edge_n hill_n battle_n former_o answer_v mr_n anthony_n nichols_n testimony_n that_o colonel_n warnslow_n in_o a_o letter_n of_o his_o late_o write_v affirm_v that_o they_o spend_v 40._o barrel_n of_o powder_n at_o plymouth_n in_o one_o day_n when_o they_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o their_o work_n and_o master_n john_n ash_n who_o attest_v only_a sir_n william_n waller_n and_o sir_n arthur_n letter_n or_o not_o much_o material_a as_o mr_n thomas_n hodges_n that_o the_o castle_n wall_n of_o bristol_n be_v ancient_a and_o decay_a when_o he_o be_v a_o schoolboy_n in_o bristol_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o witness_n except_o sir_n john_n horner_n who_o profess_v he_o be_v no_o soldier_n and_o meddle_v not_o with_o any_o military_a affair_n be_v either_o his_o own_o kindred_n officer_n servant_n who_o be_v party_n involve_v in_o the_o same_o crime_n and_o have_v pay_v due_a from_o he_o and_o some_o of_o they_o young_a heardlesse_a soldier_n never_o in_o arm_n before_o who_o refuse_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n or_o citizen_n to_o who_o he_o owe_v money_n and_o so_o scarce_o competent_a witness_n in_o law_n in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o to_o balance_v yea_o overbalance_n these_o his_o mere_a nominal_a witness_n we_o shall_v here_o present_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o catalogue_n of_o our_o testimony_n in_o this_o case_n many_o of_o they_o be_v person_n of_o quality_n and_o honour_n other_o experience_v soldier_n all_o the_o rest_n person_n whole_o indifferent_a and_o disengaged_n who_o have_v no_o relation_n or_o obligation_n to_o the_o prosecutor_n their_o name_n quality_n and_o testimony_n here_o follow_v in_o order_n first_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o next_z colonel_n lieutenant_n colonel_n major_n captain_n officer_n then_o common_a soldier_n citizen_n and_o other_o of_o inferior_a rank_n with_o figure_n in_o the_o margin_n relate_v to_o the_o several_a article_n of_o impeachment_n to_o which_o they_o be_v apply_v the_o testimony_n of_o sir_n william_n waller_n knight_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o upon_o my_o return_n to_o bristol_n immediate_o after_o my_o defeat_n at_o the_o devise_n col._n fiennes_n complain_v to_o i_o that_o he_o be_v burden_a with_o a_o multitude_n of_o prisoner_n 〈…〉_z he_o to_o take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o a_o ship_n that_o be_v then_o go_v out_o to_o transport_v they_o to_o london_n he_o reply_v 7._o that_o he_o will_v keep_v they_o to_o make_v his_o own_o condition_n the_o better_a william_n waller_n farnham_n 20._o novemb_n 1643._o this_o be_v write_v with_o sir_n williams_n own_o hand_n who_o offer_v to_o depose_v it_o upon_o oath_n but_o in_o regard_n he_o be_v a_o general_n his_o hand_n and_o reputation_n well_o know_v to_o the_o counsel_n and_o defendant_n and_o a_o general_n testimony_n in_o counsel_n of_o war_n usual_o admit_v without_o a_o oath_n we_o think_v meet_v to_o do_v he_o so_o much_o right_n as_o to_o take_v his_o testimony_n upon_o his_o honour_n without_o a_o oath_n the_o testimony_n of_o edward_n stephens_n esq_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o master_n edward_n stephens_n of_o little_a sudbury_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n atte_v upon_o oath_n parley_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o counsel_n of_o war_n to_o this_o deponent_n knowledge_n call_v by_o colonel_n fiennes_n the_o then_o governor_n of_o bristol_n to_o consult_v of_o a_o treaty_n to_o be_v hold_v with_o the_o enemy_n to_o surrender_v bristol_n and_o this_o deponent_a further_a say_v that_o be_v in_o the_o castle_n he_o hear_v a_o discontent_a tumultuous_a rumour_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o the_o common_a people_n that_o colonel_n fiennes_n have_v send_v a_o drummer_n major_a langridge_n and_o captain_n heps_o to_o the_o enemy_n for_o a_o treaty_n and_o this_o deponent_a be_v earnest_o importune_v to_o go_v to_o the_o colonel_n and_o endeavour_v to_o hinder_v and_o break_v off_o the_o treaty_n colonel_n fiennes_n man_n meet_v this_o deponent_a go_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o come_v and_o speak_v with_o his_o master_n when_o this_o deponent_a come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_v fiennes_n he_o find_v the_o say_a colonel_n there_o and_o the_o major_a and_o sheriff_n of_o bristol_n and_o some_o chief_a citizen_n and_o divers_a soldier_n and_o gentleman_n colonel_n fiennes_n have_v the_o article_n ready_a prepare_v for_o himself_o and_o the_o soldier_n the_o major_a and_o citizen_n have_v do_v the_o like_a for_o themselves_o there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o that_o the_o gentleman_n shall_v consider_v of_o condition_n conduce_v to_o their_o safety_n the_o hostage_n from_o the_o enemy_n be_v come_v to_o fromegate_n before_o this_o
they_o do_v that_o essex_n fort_n command_v the_o place_n where_o the_o enemy_n enter_v and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v man_v with_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o musketeer_n will_v easy_o have_v keep_v out_o all_o the_o enemy_n partee_fw-mi which_o divers_a of_o the_o defendant_n witness_n upon_o cross_a examination_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o key_n be_v unfoardable_a by_o reason_n of_o water_n and_o mud_n and_o the_o enemy_n can_v not_o have_v pass_v over_o there_o but_o with_o great_a loss_n and_o disadvantage_n that_o the_o castle_n as_o they_o find_v and_o leave_v it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o such_o strength_n as_o be_v able_a if_o victual_v to_o defend_v itself_o easy_o till_o relief_n may_v come_v and_o to_o make_v good_a condition_n for_o itself_o and_o the_o town_n in_o case_n it_o be_v necessitate_v and_o as_o they_o hear_v it_o be_v after_o fortify_v by_o the_o defendant_n they_o conceive_v it_o very_o tenable_a and_o hardly_o to_o be_v force_v by_o the_o enemy_n whole_a power_n paleologas_n likewise_o depose_v that_o when_o prince_n rupert_n come_v first_o before_o bristol_n and_o they_o prepare_v and_o march_v to_o withstand_v he_o the_o governor_n for_o what_o intent_n he_o know_v not_o demand_v of_o he_o which_o way_n they_o may_v best_o retreat_n whereupon_o he_o desire_v he_o earnest_o and_o wish_a colonel_n popham_n to_o do_v the_o like_a for_o god_n sake_n not_o to_o talk_v of_o retreat_v for_o that_o will_v great_o discourage_v his_o soldier_n and_o make_v they_o not_o to_o fight_v but_o disert_fw-la their_o colour_n the_o deposition_n of_o sergeant_n major_n edw._n wood_n concern_v the_o surrender_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n first_o deliver_v in_o writing_n and_o after_o attest_v before_o the_o counsel_n viva_n voce_fw-la that_o i_o be_v at_o bristol_n the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o siege_n 8._o that_o certain_a day_n before_o the_o siege_n i_o view_v the_o work_n with_o the_o governor_n observe_v a_o disadvantageous_a piece_n 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timely_a sally_n he_o will_v allow_v of_o none_o until_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v too_o late_o for_o he_o neglect_v it_o at_o my_o guess_n at_o the_o *_o least_o two_o hour_n nota._n by_o which_o time_n the_o enemy_n have_v liberty_n to_o send_v for_o their_o foot_n unto_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o town_n which_o have_v near_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n to_o march_v before_o they_o can_v come_v about_o to_o the_o breach_n when_o the_o governor_n too_o late_a sally_n be_v beat_v back_o which_o if_o he_o have_v make_v seasonable_o in_o all_o probability_n have_v free_v the_o town_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o send_v to_o the_o enemy_n for_o a_o parley_n but_o the_o first_o news_n i_o hear_v of_o it_o i_o be_v at_o supper_n in_o my_o quarter_n and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o hear_n of_o any_o that_o be_v send_v from_o the_o enemy_n to_o treat_v be_v that_o the_o town_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v up_o and_o we_o to_o march_v away_o next_o morning_n i_o present_o repair_v to_o the_o governors_n quarter_n where_o i_o meet_v the_o governor_n and_o those_o the_o enemy_n send_v to_o treat_v come_v forth_o of_o the_o garden_n where_o it_o seem_v the_o governor_n and_o treaters_n mad_a condition_n without_o the_o advice_n or_o consent_n of_o any_o counsel_n of_o war_n divers_a hour_n before_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n next_o morning_n the_o hour_n agree_v on_o for_o surrender_v town_n and_o castle_n the_o castle_n be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o few_o officer_n of_o the_o enemy_n many_o of_o we_o go_v to_o fetch_v out_o what_o we_o have_v there_o be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o the_o castle_n and_o many_o other_o of_o we_o be_v detain_v and_o keep_v prisoner_n within_o and_o plunder_v by_o the_o enemy_n until_o such_o time_n as_o after_o our_o convoy_n be_v march_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n through_o which_o fault_n of_o the_o governor_n many_o suffer_v very_o much_o as_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n and_o can_v 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which_o advice_n the_o say_a governor_n utter_o reject_v and_o require_v and_o enjoin_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o draw_v off_o the_o line_n into_o the_o city_n and_o then_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n without_o call_v a_o sally_n council_n of_o war_n and_o without_o the_o privity_n or_o consent_n of_o any_o or_o at_o least_o of_o nota._n very_a few_o of_o his_o officer_n or_o captain_n one_o the_o say_a governor_n send_v to_o the_o enemy_n to_o desire_v a_o parley_n with_o they_o after_o which_o he_o summon_v a_o council_n of_o war_n to_o treat_v about_o the_o article_n of_o surrender_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n 9_o the_o council_n upon_o debate_n resolve_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o honourable_a nor_o safe_a for_o they_o or_o the_o kingdom_n to_o quit_v the_o place_n unless_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o march_v away_o with_o half_a their_o arm_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n clifton_n go_v forth_o into_o the_o garden_n to_o colonel_n gerrard_n one_o of_o the_o enemy_n commissioner_n for_o the_o treaty_n after_o some_o private_a conference_n with_o he_o upon_o his_o return_n to_o the_o council_n the_o say_a governor_n tell_v they_o plain_o that_o they_o must_v now_o deliver_v up_o all_o the_o arm_n and_o every_o thing_n else_o to_o the_o enemy_n save_v what_o be_v express_v in_o the_o article_n of_o agreement_n which_o he_o then_o produce_v to_o they_o and_o according_o he_o do_v surrender_v up_o all_o the_o same_o to_o they_o nota._n and_o that_o *_o before_o the_o hour_n agree_v upon_o in_o the_o say_a article_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o prejudice_n both_o of_o the_o soldier_n and_o inhabitant_n robert_n bagnall_n this_o witness_n come_v very_o close_o the_o defendant_n be_v very_o much_o nettle_v at_o it_o and_o thereupon_o send_v a_o warrant_n to_o bring_v he_o from_o london_n to_o saint_n alban_n where_o he_o personal_o appear_v before_o the_o council_n the_o defendant_n charge_v he_o for_o a_o partial_a witness_n and_o that_o he_o have_v forswear_a himself_o in_o his_o deposition_n as_o to_o his_o partiality_n mr._n prynne_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v the_o most_o indifferent_a witness_n of_o all_o other_o because_o he_o be_v no_o mercenary_a captain_n to_o who_o arrear_n be_v due_a but_o one_o who_o serve_v his_o country_n free_o and_o raise_v his_o company_n on_o his_o own_o charge_n whereas_o all_o the_o officer_n he_o produce_v serve_v only_o for_o hire_n not_o gratis_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o partiality_n it_o be_v likely_a rather_o to_o be_v for_o then_o against_o he_o for_o whereas_o captain_n bagnall_n be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n unto_o we_o to_o who_o he_o have_v no_o relation_n nor_o obligation_n he_o have_v be_v a_o long_a acquaintance_n and_o active_a faithful_a friend_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o who_o he_o have_v do_v many_o good_a service_n as_o first_o he_o have_v take_v two_o dangerous_a journey_n to_o london_n and_o his_o excellency_n at_o his_o own_o proper_a charge_n to_o procure_v he_o a_o independent_a commission_n for_o his_o governourship_n of_o bristol_n second_o he_o have_v be_v very_o active_a in_o furnish_v he_o with_o man_n and_o money_n from_o time_n to_o time_n during_o his_o residence_n in_o bristol_n three_o he_o do_v at_o his_o earnest_a request_n and_o upon_o his_o promise_n to_o defend_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o utmost_a raise_v he_o a_o company_n of_o man_n most_o of_o they_o volunteer_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n who_o do_v very_o good_a service_n and_o behave_v themselves_o manful_o in_o the_o siege_n four_o he_o have_v adventure_v his_o life_n and_o estate_n for_o he_o and_o do_v he_o more_o faithful_a service_n upon_o his_o own_o purse_n without_o the_o least_o recompense_n than_o any_o man_n of_o his_o quality_n in_o those_o part_n and_o there_o be_v never_o any_o enmity_n between_o they_o it_o be_v therefore_o very_o improbable_o that_o this_o witness_n will_v be_v partial_a on_o our_o part_n against_o the_o defendant_n without_o any_o ground_n or_o motive_n and_o it_o be_v a_o very_a ingrate_a requital_n of_o all_o his_o cost_n travel_n respect_n disbursment_n for_o the_o defendant_n thus_o to_o baffle_v and_o charge_v he_o open_o with_o perjury_n and_o if_o he_o thus_o affront_v abuse_v this_o witness_n to_o who_o he_o be_v so_o much_o oblige_v before_o the_o counsel_n face_n only_o for_o depose_v truth_n to_o stop_v who_o mouth_n colonel_n john_n fiennes_n proffer_v he_o a_o captain_n place_n in_o a_o new_a regiment_n he_o say_v he_o be_v to_o raise_v the_o council_n may_v easy_o conjecture_v how_o he_o deal_v with_o other_o by_o threat_n or_o promise_n behind_o their_o back_n and_o how_o difficult_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o we_o to_o procure_v any_o to_o attest_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o unworthy_a action_n to_o prove_v he_o perjure_v the_o defendant_n allege_v that_o captain_n bagnall_n among_o other_o subscribe_v his_o name_n to_o the_o letter_n he_o send_v to_o his_o excellency_n which_o in_o many_o thing_n be_v contrary_a to_o his_o deposition_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o subscribe_v the_o letter_n at_o his_o importunity_n that_o he_o dislike_v many_o thing_n in_o it_o which_o he_o tell_v the_o defendant_n he_o know_v and_o will_v justify_v to_o be_v mistake_n that_o he_o subscribe_v not_o to_o all_o the_o particular_n in_o the_o letter_n which_o no_o one_o that_o sign_v it_o can_v certain_o attest_v on_o his_o own_o knowledge_n but_o only_a to_o such_o thing_n in_o it_o as_o he_o know_v some_o attest_v one_o part_n which_o the_o other_o know_v not_o of_o and_o all_o of_o they_o attest_v the_o whole_a between_o they_o not_o every_o one_o that_o subscribe_v every_o particular_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n itself_o and_o be_v usual_a in_o such_o kind_n of_o relation_n of_o fight_n and_o siege_n where_o though_o the_o whole_a relation_n be_v subscribe_v by_o many_o as_o true_a one_o attest_v one_o part_n another_o another_o distributive_o yet_o no_o one_o subscriber_n can_v or_o do_v attest_v the_o whole_a in_o common_a judgement_n but_o only_o so_o much_o as_o himself_o do_v act_n or_o see_v which_o answer_n clear_o take_v off_o this_o objection_n this_o device_n fail_v he_o he_o begin_v to_o interrogate_v the_o captain_n upon_o every_o branch_n of_o his_o deposition_n to_o entrap_v he_o but_o yet_o fail_v in_o his_o project_n he_o demand_v of_o he_o when_o and_o where_o he_o see_v the_o enemy_n enter_v where_o he_o be_v and_o what_o he_o do_v when_o the_o enemy_n storm_v the_o work_n that_o morning_n to_o which_o he_o give_v punctual_a answer_n then_o he_o demand_v whether_o he_o draw_v his_o man_n off_o the_o line_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o receive_v his_o command_n to_o do_v it_o he_o answer_v no_o because_o he_o think_v it_o inconvenient_a &_o the_o ready_a way_n to_o lose_v and_o betray_v the_o city_n as_o it_o prove_v upon_o which_o answer_n the_o defendant_n demand_v judgement_n of_o 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neglect_v to_o do_v either_o himself_o be_v most_o faulty_a of_o the_o two_o and_o this_o exception_n savour_v more_o of_o malice_n then_o justice_n then_o he_o demand_v of_o he_o in_o what_o place_n it_o be_v that_o he_o importune_v he_o to_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o his_o deposition_n mention_n who_o answer_v it_o be_v in_o a_o signal_n eminent_a place_n even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n just_o over_o against_o the_o place_n where_o yeoman_n and_o butcher_n be_v hang_v by_o his_o direction_n for_o offer_v no_o surrender_n and_o betray_v bristol_n to_o the_o enemy_n at_o which_o the_o defendant_n grow_v blank_a say_v he_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o he_o speak_v any_o thing_n to_o he_o there_o after_o this_o he_o demand_v of_o he_o how_o long_o he_o stay_v in_o the_o town_n after_o he_o be_v
in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o gloucester_n to_o hold_v out_o 3._o day_n against_o the_o king_n second_o captain_n rawlins_n depose_v the_o enemy_n have_v plant_v a_o battery_n and_o draw_v their_o ordinance_n within_o the_o line_n before_o the_o sally_n to_o wit_n about_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n whereas_o captain_n and_o lieutenant_n husband_n both_o express_o depose_v that_o no_o canon_n be_v bring_v in_o till_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o least_o which_o they_o be_v certain_a of_o because_o there_o can_v no_o canon_n be_v bring_v in_o but_o by_o the_o fort_n wherein_o they_o stand_v three_o lieutenant_n husband_n depose_v that_o the_o horse_n enter_v the_o line_n within_o one_o hour_n after_o the_o foot_n first_o enter_v and_o upon_o cross_a demand_n he_o attest_v that_o the_o foot_n enter_v before_o sunrising_a about_o 4._o of_o the_o clock_n and_o the_o horse_n not_o till_o 6._o or_o 7._o which_o be_v two_o or_o three_o hour_n at_o least_o yea_o 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that_o i_o be_v command_v to_o attend_v in_o the_o marsh_n with_o my_o company_n where_o the_o governor_n nath._n fiennes_n come_v to_o they_o a_o soldier_n of_o my_o company_n point_v with_o his_o finger_n to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o line_n between_o windmill-hill_n fort_n and_o brandon_n hill_n fort_n where_o the_o say_a line_n be_v not_o yet_o perfect_v and_o where_o the_o enemy_n afterward_o enter_v advise_v the_o say_a governor_n to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o that_o place_n as_o the_o only_a likely_a place_n for_o the_o enemy_n to_o enter_v at_o and_o do_v further_o admonish_v the_o governor_n that_o the_o line_n in_o that_o place_n be_v very_o weak_o man_v for_o which_o the_o say_a governor_n call_v he_o saucy_a knave_n this_o deponent_a far_a affirm_v that_o he_o advise_v the_o say_a governor_n to_o plant_v some_o musquetier_n upon_o the_o key_n which_o he_o neglect_v he_o far_o affirm_v that_o the_o say_a governor_n enter_v into_o article_n to_o surrender_v the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n with_o all_o the_o ammunition_n colour_n arm_n provision_n and_o prisoner_n before_o any_o one_o fort_n be_v take_v or_o any_o battery_n or_o assault_n make_v upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o say_a city_n or_o castle_n henry_n loyde_v the_o testimony_n of_o nicholas_n cowling_n commissary_n i_o nicholas_n cowling_n commissary_n of_o victual_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n 8._o under_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n late_a governor_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o victual_n lay_v up_o against_o the_o siege_n be_v require_v to_o disover_v the_o true_a quantity_n thereof_o to_o my_o knowledge_n which_o be_v in_o the_o say_a castle_n when_o it_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o enemy_n by_o the_o say_a governor_n do_v here_o declare_v upon_o oath_n that_o there_o be_v then_o in_o the_o say_a castle_n eleven_o thousand_o weight_n of_o biscuit_n eight_o hundred_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n or_o near_o about_o some_o reasonable_a store_n 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bristol_n have_v all_o the_o ammunition_n thereto_o belong_v in_o my_o custody_n and_o be_v desire_v to_o discover_v the_o quantity_n to_o my_o knowledge_n of_o all_o such_o ammunition_n as_o be_v in_o the_o say_a castle_n when_o it_o be_v surrender_v to_o the_o enemy_n by_o col._n nath._n fiennes_n late_a governor_n thereof_o do_v here_o declare_v uponmy_a oath_n that_o there_o be_v then_o in_o the_o say_a castle_n 50._o barrel_n barrel_n of_o powder_n he_o say_v not_o and_o no_o more_o 1400_o weight_n of_o match_n half_n a_o tun_n of_o musket_n bullet_n ready_o make_v 50_o use_v great_a granade_n 500_o canon_n shot_n for_o the_o piece_n on_o the_o white_a tower_n beside_o other_o shot_n 55._o piece_n of_o canon_n in_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n mount_v beside_o sir_n francis_n pophams_n gun_n and_o some_o piece_n unmount_v i_o do_v likewise_o further_o declare_v that_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v col._n nathaniel_n fiennes_n say_v that_o he_o will_v defend_v the_o castle_n and_o 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not_o help_v it_o for_o that_o colonel_n fiennes_n have_v draw_v the_o soldier_n to_o a_o wrong_a gate_n where_o the_o convoy_n of_o horse_n be_v by_o agreement_n appoint_v to_o attend_v their_o come_n forth_o i_o further_o affirm_v there_o be_v near_o upon_o two_o thousand_o foot_n in_o the_o town_n beside_o three_o hundred_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n anthony_n gale_n novemb_n 9_o 1643._o the_o deposition_n of_o stephen_n radford_n i_o stephen_n radford_n etc._n ensign_n to_o captain_n bagnall_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o siege_n and_o surrender_v of_o bristol_n affirm_v upon_o oath_n that_o captain_n bagnall_n company_n in_o which_o this_o deponent_a then_o serve_v as_o ensign_n maintain_v the_o work_n by_o the_o pest-house_n and_o by_o new-found_a land_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v enter_v the_o line_n between_o windmill_n hill_n and_o brandon_n hill_n fort_n this_o deponent_a go_v thither_o to_o see_v whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o no_o and_o find_v that_o about_o 150._o as_o he_o guess_v have_v enter_v the_o line_n and_o be_v sit_v together_o by_o the_o red_a lodge_n who_o give_v fire_n upon_o this_o deponent_a as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v he_o but_o this_o deponent_a hasten_a away_o towards_o the_o line_n and_o can_v not_o perceive_v that_o any_o more_o have_v enter_v whereupon_o this_o deponent_a go_v to_o the_o governor_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n acquaint_v he_o how_o few_o there_o be_v of_o the_o enemy_n that_o have_v enter_v what_o strength_n of_o our_o defendant_n be_v at_o the_o line_n and_o how_o desirous_a they_o be_v to_o fall_v upon_o those_o which_o be_v enter_v and_o to_o make_v up_o the_o breach_n the_o governor_n charge_v this_o deponent_a upon_o pain_n of_o death_n that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v not_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n but_o draw_v off_o from_o the_o line_n and_o come_v into_o the_o town_n whereupon_o this_o deponent_a desire_v to_o know_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o fall_v upon_o the_o 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the_o same_o against_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o utmost_a and_o dispute_v every_o inch_n of_o ground_n from_o the_o fort_n to_o the_o gate_n and_o if_o they_o win_v it_o they_o shall_v win_v it_o by_o inch_n and_o from_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o castle_n which_o he_o will_v defend_v to_o the_o last_o and_o that_o upon_o the_o say_a speech_n and_o promise_n and_o intimation_n from_o the_o say_a governor_n he_o this_o deponent_a do_v send_v in_o three_o or_o four_o month_n provision_n or_o more_o into_o the_o castle_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n and_o do_v bring_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n thither_o conceive_v the_o say_a castle_n to_o be_v strong_a and_o tenable_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v there_o secure_v though_o the_o city_n have_v be_v force_v by_o the_o enemy_n who_o afterward_o besiege_v the_o say_a city_n be_v several_a time_n manful_o repulse_v with_o great_a loss_n of_o many_o of_o their_o man_n and_o but_o few_o of_o we_o and_o when_o some_o of_o they_o have_v enter_v the_o line_n in_o one_o place_n the_o rest_n in_o all_o other_o place_n be_v beat_v off_o on_o the_o wednesday_n morning_n when_o they_o last_o storm_v it_o this_o deponent_a repair_v to_o the_o say_a governor_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o desire_v he_o earnest_o to_o beat_v they_o out_o again_o after_o which_o the_o engineer_n tell_v this_o deponent_a that_o he_o with_o one_o hundred_o man_n will_v undertake_v to_o beat_v they_o out_o that_o be_v enter_v and_o further_o say_v that_o when_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o enemy_n the_o out-fort_n thereof_o be_v not_o take_v nor_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o castle_n batter_v neither_o be_v they_o besiege_v above_o four_o day_n and_o that_o he_o lose_v his_o good_n in_o the_o castle_n which_o the_o enemy_n seize_v on_o james_n powell_n james_n powell_n likewise_o attest_v viva_n voce_fw-mi upon_o oath_n before_o the_o counsel_n where_o the_o defendant_n produce_v he_o as_o a_o principal_a witness_n for_o he_o that_o there_o may_v have_v be_v raise_v in_o bristol_n over_o and_o above_o the_o garrison_n and_o soldier_n in_o it_o during_o the_o siege_n at_o least_o six_o or_o eight_o thousand_o able_a man_n fit_a for_o service_n judge_v then_o whether_o he_o have_v any_o want_n of_o man_n when_o as_o he_o may_v have_v raise_v so_o many_o thousand_o there_o the_o testimony_n of_o william_n deane_n i_o william_n deane_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n 8._o baker_n late_o one_o of_o the_o train_n soldier_n there_o serve_v under_o captain_n grig_n in_o prior-hill_n fort_n when_o the_o same_o be_v late_o besiege_v by_o prince_n rupert_n and_o the_o king_n force_n do_v testify_v upon_o my_o oath_n that_o col._n nath._n fiennes_n late_a governor_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n thereof_o do_v two_o or_o three_o week_n before_o the_o siege_n thereof_o cause_n public_a proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v nota._n that_o all_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o city_n shall_v furnish_v themselves_o with_o three_o month_n provision_n for_o they_o and_o their_o family_n and_o intimation_n be_v give_v then_o likewise_o to_o this_o deponent_a and_o divers_a best_a affect_v to_o the_o parliament_n service_n to_o send_v in_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n into_o the_o castle_n to_o be_v there_o secure_v in_o case_n the_o city_n shall_v be_v take_v with_o three_o month_n provision_n or_o more_o whereupon_o this_o deponent_a send_v part_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o provision_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n for_o at_o least_o three_o month_n into_o the_o say_a castle_z presume_v that_o the_o governor_n will_v have_v defend_v it_o to_o the_o uttermost_a and_o he_o further_o depose_v that_o on_o wednesday_n morning_n the_o twenty_o six_o of_o july_n last_o the_o enemy_n storm_v the_o outwork_n of_o the_o say_a city_n very_o furious_o but_o be_v general_o repulse_v with_o extraordinary_a slaughter_n of_o their_o man_n and_o namely_o at_o prior-hill_n fort_n where_o this_o deponent_a serve_v where_o they_o fly_v and_o hurt_v many_o of_o the_o enemy_n *_o without_o the_o hurt_n or_o loss_n of_o any_o one_o of_o their_o man_n nota._n and_o make_v they_o retire_v in_o disorder_n and_o that_o morning_n a_o few_o of_o the_o enemy_n conceive_v not_o above_o two_o hundred_o or_o thereabouts_o have_v enter_v within_o the_o line_n near_o the_o college_n greene_n thereupon_o one_o come_v ride_v post_n in_o a_o fur_a cap_n to_o the_o fort_n and_o lyne_n where_o this_o deponent_a be_v command_v the_o soldier_n there_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o come_v off_o thence_o and_o retire_v into_o the_o city_n for_o the_o cavalier_n have_v take_v the_o town_n which_o the_o soldier_n not_o believe_v have_v then_o new_o beat_v off_o the_o enemy_n with_o great_a loss_n from_o that_o quarter_n send_v this_o deponent_a to_o know_v the_o truth_n thereof_o who_o repair_v to_o the_o main_a guard_n they_o inform_v he_o that_o all_o be_v well_o in_o the_o city_n and_o elsewhere_o whereupon_o he_o return_v present_o to_o his_o companion_n that_o send_v he_o acquaint_v they_o therewith_o nota._n and_o within_o one_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n after_o another_o come_v ride_v up_o to_o the_o say_a fort_n and_o line_n cry_v out_o gentlemen_z what_o do_v you_o mean_v you_o must_v under_o pain_n of_o death_n come_v off_o from_o the_o line_n and_o work_n and_o immediate_o after_o a_o three_o horseman_n come_v say_v gentleman_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n stand_v to_o your_o arm_n upon_o which_o contradictory_n message_n this_o deponent_a be_v send_v by_o his_o company_n to_o know_v what_o they_o shall_v do_v who_o meet_v the_o say_a governor_n in_o the_o street_n at_o the_o pitty-heard_a by_o accident_n nota._n use_v these_o word_n to_o he_o noble_a governor_n we_o be_v command_v upon_o pain_n
enemy_n certain_o either_o the_o parliament_n have_v lose_v their_o reason_n and_o justice_n or_o this_o respondent_fw-la his_o wit_n and_o honesty_n if_o such_o a_o strange_a paradox_n as_o this_o may_v pass_v for_o current_n current_n this_o conspiracy_n be_v not_o discover_v by_o he_o but_o by_o one_o dâ—bbins_n to_o m._n walker_n the_o prosecutor_n who_o discover_v it_o to_o fiennes_n and_o be_v a_o chief_a agent_n in_o bring_v the_o conspirator_n to_o punishment_n yet_o fiennes_n in_o his_o letter_n and_o paper_n arrogate_v all_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o discovery_n to_o himself_o and_o receive_v all_o the_o thanks_o from_o the_o parliament_n parliament_n the_o contemptible_a opinion_n the_o town_n have_v of_o the_o colonel_n spirit_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o speech_n speech_n the_o strength_n send_v to_o sir_n william_n waller_n be_v not_o considerable_a the_o town_n disarm_v the_o garrison_n strong_a the_o parliament_n master_n of_o the_o west_n so_o that_o a_o child_n may_v have_v adventre_v on_o this_o execution_n without_o difficulty_n or_o opposition_n opposition_n he_o write_v many_o letter_n to_o they_o every_o week_n for_o money_n and_o receive_v neâ—re_o 9000_o l._n from_o the_o parliament_n beside_o the_o city_n and_o country_n contribution_n and_o plunder_n to_o effect_v this_o work_n for_o the_o enemy_n enemy_n his_o cost_n and_o care_n in_o fortify_v be_v ill_o bestow_v if_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n after_o all_o this_o expense_n have_v a_o garrison_n of_o 2300_o man_n in_o they_o be_v not_o tenable_a three_o day_n space_n space_n the_o contrary_n be_v prove_v by_o divers_a witness_n witness_n it_o be_v certain_a be_v never_o have_v their_o consent_n thereto_o and_o it_o be_v against_o their_o good_a will_n and_o like_n so_o far_o that_o have_v justice_n be_v do_v he_o have_v lose_v his_o head_n for_o it_o it_o all_o this_o appear_v contrary_a by_o the_o proof_n and_o his_o judgement_n judgement_n all_o that_o ever_o read_v they_o deem_v they_o such_o such_o ergo_fw-la he_o remove_v he_o and_o deem_v it_o good_a service_n service_n other_o will_v glad_o have_v undertake_v it_o have_v be_v refuse_v the_o place_n and_o have_v he_o certify_v his_o excellency_n or_o the_o parliament_n thus_o much_o before_o hand_n they_o will_v never_o have_v commit_v a_o place_n of_o such_o consequence_n to_o he_o who_o neither_o will_v nor_o can_v undertake_v to_o keep_v it_o it_o a_o strange_a paradox_n contradict_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v follow_v ergo_fw-la he_o hold_v they_o not_o to_o the_o utmost_a point_n not_o only_o of_o duty_n but_o also_o of_o honour_n that_o any_o soldier_n can_v or_o ought_v to_o have_v maintain_v the_o same_o same_o this_o clause_n to_o the_o end_n be_v a_o strange_a paradox_n and_o show_v he_o never_o have_v any_o intention_n to_o keep_v town_n or_o castle_n but_o think_v it_o his_o duty_n to_o surrender_v both_o both_o there_o be_v but_o two_o gentleman_n present_a one_o vote_v against_o it_o partly_o the_o other_o give_v no_o vote_n at_o all_o all_o if_o he_o can_v make_v any_o wise_a man_n but_o himself_o believe_v these_o palpable_a absurdity_n and_o experimental_a untruth_n he_o may_v deserve_v his_o pardon_n for_o so_o good_a a_o piece_n of_o service_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o best_a advantage_n as_o he_o say_v of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n parliament_n no_o such_o thing_n prove_v and_o if_o it_o be_v it_o seem_v he_o have_v more_o care_n to_o satisfy_v the_o citizen_n request_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n malignant_n as_o he_o aver_v then_o to_o obey_v the_o parliament_n command_n or_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n kingdom_n but_o he_o will_v not_o die_v or_o venture_v his_o life_n to_o keep_v the_o city_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o provide_v for_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n safety_n through_o his_o own_o default_n fear_n and_o permission_n permission_n the_o only_a neglect_n be_v in_o himself_o not_o in_o col._n stephens_n or_o his_o major_n who_o will_v have_v beat_v they_o out_o out_o it_o be_v above_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n before_o any_o more_o enter_v by_o his_o own_o witness_n confession_n they_o enter_v a_o little_a after_o three_o and_o the_o sally_n be_v not_o till_o 11_o or_o 12_o seven_o or_o eight_o hour_n after_o the_o first_o entry_n entry_n by_o his_o special_a command_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n death_n he_o go_v forth_o in_o the_o sally_n and_o be_v wound_v and_o have_v his_o advice_n be_v follow_v the_o town_n have_v be_v save_v and_o the_o enemy_n cut_v off_o off_o he_o be_v without_o faith_n hope_n or_o trial_n trial_n his_o disorderly_a call_v they_o off_o the_o line_n and_o not_o employ_v they_o for_o four_o hour_n space_n when_o call_v off_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o desert_v their_o colour_n colour_n this_o be_v a_o very_a probable_a flory_n which_o manifest_v both_o himself_o and_o his_o brother_n to_o be_v negligent_a indiscreet_a unskilful_a governor_n not_o fit_a for_o such_o a_o charge_n orrather_n show_v that_o they_o conceal_v their_o flores_fw-la from_o the_o council_n of_o war_n to_o induce_v they_o to_o surrender_v the_o town_n upon_o this_o misinformation_n misinformation_n but_o why_o do_v he_o not_o send_v for_o the_o gunner_n to_o the_o council_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n but_o adjourn_v this_o enquiry_n tâ—ll_o after_o the_o town_n surrender_v and_o his_o come_n to_o london_n if_o there_o be_v no_o treachery_n in_o the_o business_n business_n he_o deserve_v to_o die_v for_o his_o negligence_n here_o confess_v confess_v capt._n bushel_n the_o same_o night_n the_o article_n be_v agree_v on_o be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n break_v up_o the_o magazine_n door_n and_o sound_v no_o less_o than_o 70_o french_a barrel_n of_o powder_n which_o make_v 140._o of_o we_o and_o therefore_o this_o be_v a_o loud_a untruth_n untruth_n but_o do_v it_o not_o not_o note_v what_o aspersion_n be_v here_o cast_v upon_o sir_n william_n reader_n observe_v the_o answer_n to_o this_o article_n and_o then_o judge_v of_o he_o that_o make_v it_o as_o thou_o fee_v cause_n cause_n this_o be_v 20_o more_o than_o massie_n have_v when_o gloucester_n be_v first_o be_v siege_v siege_v and_o do_v not_o such_o a_o governor_n and_o council_n deserve_v to_o suffer_v for_o such_o a_o wilful_a ignorance_n of_o their_o stoâ—â—s_n that_o will_v first_o surrender_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o then_o come_v to_o london_n to_o inquire_v what_o store_v they_o have_v at_o bristol_n when_o they_o yield_v it_o certain_o if_o there_o be_v not_o treachery_n there_o must_v be_v much_o folly_n in_o such_o a_o affect_a ignorance_n ignorance_n be_v not_o this_o a_o sweet_a governor_n that_o prosess_v he_o have_v no_o more_o cbarge_n of_o his_o chief_a fort_n then_o of_o any_o house_n in_o the_o town_n town_n quaere_fw-la what_o those_o be_v if_o not_o to_o keep_v it_o against_o the_o enemy_n enemy_n he_o be_v then_o very_o careless_a if_o ignorant_a of_o his_o siores_fw-la siores_fw-la ergo_fw-la he_o yield_v it_o up_o before_o extremity_n when_o he_o hold_v it_o not_o three_o whole_a day_n and_o yield_v it_o before_o one_o shot_n be_v make_v against_o it_o or_o approach_v towards_o it_o or_o retreat_n into_o it_o it_o this_o be_v former_o deny_v deny_v it_o have_v above_o three_o month_n provision_n in_o half_a which_o time_n it_o will_v have_v be_v relieve_v relieve_v note_v this_o which_o prove_v that_o be_v it_o tenable_a yet_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o surrender_v it_o together_o with_o the_o city_n and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o confession_n both_o of_o his_o treachery_n and_o cowardice_n a_o pretty_a riddle_n why_o then_o do_v he_o say_v he_o will_v lâ—se_v his_o head_n if_o massie_n can_v hold_v it_o two_o day_n if_o the_o king_n force_n come_v before_o it_o 10._o 10._o never_o with_o their_o own_o disparagement_n but_o ever_o enemy_n make_v their_o conquest_n as_o difficult_a as_o may_v be_v to_o add_v to_o their_o own_o valour_n and_o honour_n col._n fiennes_n his_o three_o first_o evasion_n mr_n prynne_v answer_v to_o they_o they_o nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n col._n fiennes_n his_o 4._o and_o 5._o evasion_n mr_n prynnes_n answer_v to_o they_o col._n fiennes_n six_o evasion_n my_o prynne_n reply_v evasion_n 7._o the_o reply_n thereto_o evasion_n 8._o the_o reply_n thereto_o thereto_o a_o full_a relation_n p._n 4._o 5._o 6._o evasion_n 9_o the_o reply_n thereto_o evasion_n 11._o the_o reply_n thereto_o thereto_o littleton_n sect_n 378._o 379._o see_v cook_n institutes_n on_o it_o fol_n 232_o 233._o 234._o evasion_n 12._o evasion_n 13._o the_o reply_n object_n 1._o object_n 2._o object_n 3._o answ_n 4._o answer_v 2._o answer_v 3_o 3_o mr_n powell_n col._n stroode_n col._n stephens_n mr_n hassard_n capt._n bagnall_n nota._n 2._o 2._o see_v the_o deposition_n of_o col_fw-fr strode_n col._n stephens_n captain_n bagnall_n mr_n powell_n mr_n
contrary_a to_o his_o advice_n and_o then_o again_o present_o after_o the_o sally_n six_o by_o the_o forgetfulness_n of_o all_o his_o former_a promise_n and_o of_o the_o very_a castle_n itself_o strood_n former_o account_v by_o he_o the_o strong_a rampart_n and_o last_o retreat_n where_o he_o will_v lay_v his_o bone_n which_o be_v not_o now_o so_o much_o as_o think_v on_o although_o the_o magazine_n ammunition_n and_o provision_n lay_v therein_o whereby_o he_o betray_v cheat_v and_o undo_v the_o best_a affect_a citizen_n sevent_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n in_o his_o relation_n p._n 10._o he_o write_v that_o all_o the_o condition_n they_o desire_v surrender_n be_v yield_v to_o yet_o have_v he_o not_o then_o so_o much_o heart_n or_o brain_n leave_v within_o he_o as_o to_o demand_v or_o make_v more_o honourable_a condition_n then_o to_o deliver_v up_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n with_o all_o artillery_n arm_n ammunition_n cannon_n victual_n prisoner_n and_o colour_n too_o which_o be_v all_o that_o can_v be_v lose_v or_o give_v away_o from_o the_o state_n or_o to_o demand_v convenient_a time_n or_o carriage_n to_o convey_v away_o their_o good_n from_o thence_o eight_o by_o accept_v article_n in_o the_o commissioner_n name_n when_o as_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v in_o prince_n rupert_n then_o present_a who_o else_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o observe_v they_o and_o not_o exact_v a_o oath_n or_o due_a sufficient_a caution_n for_o perform_v they_o after_o so_o many_o experience_n of_o their_o treachery_n and_o truce_n break_v nine_o by_o suffer_v one_o of_o the_o enemy_n hostage_n to_o depart_v the_o town_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o article_n be_v conclude_v and_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o other_o to_o do_v the_o like_a allen._n but_o that_o major_a allen_n come_v casual_o into_o the_o room_n withstand_v it_o by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o have_v all_o be_v whole_o expose_v to_o the_o enemy_n mercy_n and_o sudden_a assault_n have_v no_o security_n for_o himself_o his_o soldier_n or_o the_o city_n whereas_o both_o his_o hostage_n continue_v still_o in_o the_o enemy_n hand_n ten_o baynton_n by_o his_o not_o publish_v the_o article_n after_o they_o be_v conclude_v till_o captain_n bushell_n a_o prisoner_n of_o the_o enemy_n party_n put_v he_o in_o mind_n thereof_o and_o publish_v they_o at_o his_o request_n bagnall_n eleven_o by_o suffer_v his_o man_n to_o fall_v off_o their_o guard_n the_o prisoner_n to_o get_v loose_a the_o enemy_n to_o enter_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n before_o the_o time_n appoint_v for_o the_o surrender_n 6._o whereby_o many_o rapine_n and_o violence_n be_v commit_v both_o on_o the_o soldier_n and_o townsman_n in_o the_o very_a street_n and_o castle_n which_o the_o enemy_n can_v not_o prevent_v and_o the_o colonel_n never_o endeavour_v to_o see_v right_v which_o cause_v col._n gerrard_n foresee_v some_o complaint_n will_v be_v make_v to_o desire_v major_a wood_n who_o in_o these_o disorder_n suffer_v three_o day_n imprisonment_n there_o to_o carry_v a_o letter_n from_o he_o to_o nath._n fiennes_n which_o he_o show_v to_o major_a wood_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o whereas_o many_o outrage_n have_v be_v commit_v contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o article_n which_o may_v happy_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o king_n grace_n he_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o fault_n be_v in_o himself_o who_o have_v most_o unsouldierly_a neglect_v to_o look_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o upon_o his_o party_n and_o if_o this_o declaration_n do_v not_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n he_o shall_v be_v ready_a for_o further_o clear_v of_o himself_o to_o wait_v upon_o he_o with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n your_o friend_n who_o you_o call_v cavalier_n charles_n gerrard_n which_o letter_n major_a wood_n deliver_v twelfe_o winston_n by_o his_o leave_v captain_n blake_n and_o captain_n husband_n with_o their_o soldier_n in_o windmil-hill_n and_o brandon-hill_n fort_n when_o he_o march_v out_o of_o bristol_n and_o give_v they_o no_o notice_n of_o the_o article_n of_o surrender_n not_o warrant_n under_o his_o hand_n to_o deliver_v up_o these_o fort_n according_a to_o the_o article_n the_o first_o notice_n they_o have_v both_o of_o the_o article_n and_o the_o defendant_n leave_v the_o town_n be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o enemy_n who_o demand_v the_o fort_n which_o they_o hold_v after_o the_o governors_n departure_n from_o who_o they_o receive_v no_o order_n to_o quit_v they_o which_o may_v have_v endanger_v their_o life_n thirteen_o wood._n by_o his_o take_a no_o care_n to_o march_v away_o with_o his_o man_n in_o a_o body_n which_o they_o can_v not_o well_o do_v because_o their_o colour_n and_o drum_n be_v surrender_v by_o agreement_n whereby_o they_o may_v have_v be_v keep_v together_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o yet_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o man_n and_o horse_n in_o a_o body_n for_o their_o present_a service_n be_v the_o best_a and_o only_o reason_n he_o give_v for_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n both_o in_o his_o 11._o relation_n letter_n and_o answer_v to_o the_o article_n fourteen_o pury_n by_o his_o cowardly_a and_o unadvised_a speech_n concern_v the_o intenability_n of_o gloucester_n for_o three_o day_n space_n if_o the_o king_n force_n come_v before_o it_o and_o his_o discourse_n to_o mr_n pury_n after_o its_o relief_n his_o fear_n transport_v he_o into_o such_o a_o uncharitable_a opinion_n as_o to_o judge_v brave_a colonel_n massie_n as_o pusillanimous_a and_o cowardly_a as_o himself_o fifteenth_o by_o his_o very_a print_a 11._o relation_n letter_n reply_v and_o answer_v to_o the_o article_n in_o all_o which_o the_o intelligent_a reader_n may_v palpable_o discern_v a_o spirit_n of_o trepidation_n and_o cowardice_n to_o have_v seize_v both_o on_o his_o brain_n and_o pen_n which_o make_v he_o invent_v so_o many_o unworthy_a shift_n untrue_a surmise_n as_o of_o close_o deck_v bote_n prepare_v by_o the_o enemy_n a_o resolution_n to_o storm_v the_o castle_n and_o take_v it_o in_o two_o day_n at_o most_o etc._n etc._n and_o utter_v so_o many_o strange_a paradox_n yea_o contradiction_n unworthy_a a_o man_n of_o honour_n and_o deny_v not_o only_a col._n essex_n but_o himself_o to_o be_v governor_n of_o bristol_n or_o of_o the_o castle_n there_o of_o which_o before_o if_o all_o these_o evidence_n may_v be_v credit_v against_o his_o bare_a prooflesse_a allegation_n the_o surrender_n must_v needs_o be_v cowardly_a and_o unworthy_a at_o the_o best_a upon_o this_o col._n 2._o fieenes_n very_o confident_o affirm_v that_o the_o report_n that_o bristol_n be_v cowardly_a and_o unworthy_o surrender_v be_v first_o raise_v by_o mr_n prynne_n the_o prosecutor_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v rome_n masterpiece_n p._n 35._o publish_v as_o he_o say_v the_o first_o of_o august_n 1643._o within_o five_o day_n after_o the_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n and_o that_o before_o the_o publish_n of_o this_o book_n it_o be_v not_o so_o report_v repute_v by_o any_o to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n reply_v answer_n that_o this_o be_v a_o most_o false_a calumny_n without_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o truth_n for_o first_o though_o the_o title_n of_o his_o rome_n masterpiece_n be_v write_v and_o license_v for_o the_o press_n by_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n who_o earnest_o desire_v he_o to_o translate_v and_o publish_v the_o letter_n and_o plot_n therein_o comprise_v with_o such_o observation_n as_o he_o think_v meet_v and_o they_o shall_v approve_v on_o august_n 1._o 1643_o yet_o the_o book_n itself_o be_v not_o compile_v nor_o full_o print_v off_o till_o the_o end_n of_o august_n or_o after_o the_o publication_n be_v near_o a_o month_n space_n after_o the_o licence_n before_o which_o time_n not_o only_a mercurius_n aulicus_n have_v inform_v the_o world_n in_o print_n that_o nathaniel_n fiennes_n by_o name_n who_o i_o name_v not_o have_v bestow_v bristol_n on_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n which_o word_n be_v read_v out_o of_o aulicus_n but_o likewise_o many_o london_n mercury_n and_o namely_o that_o from_o monday_n the_o 31_o of_o july_n till_o aug._n 7._o p._n 17_o have_v divulge_v in_o print_n that_o bristol_n be_v cowardly_o deliver_v to_o the_o enemy_n that_o if_o col._n massey_n have_v be_v governor_n in_o his_o place_n it_o have_v not_o be_v surrender_v at_o all_o but_o hold_v out_o still_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o truth_n the_o surrender_n thereof_o to_o the_o enemy_n in_o so_o short_a a_o space_n be_v so_o far_o beyond_o all_o man_n thought_n or_o apprehension_n that_o the_o very_o first_o tiding_n of_o it_o make_v most_o man_n open_o aver_v in_o every_o place_n it_o be_v most_o cowardly_a and_o unworthy_o at_o least_o if_o not_o treacherous_o surrender_v to_o the_o enemy_n this_o be_v not_o only_a vox_fw-la popult_n in_o london_n westminster_n and_o elsewhere_o but_o vox_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la the_o opinion_n