such_o good_a order_n betimes_o that_o he_o must_v expect_v to_o reduce_v it_o no_o other_o way_n but_o by_o main_a force_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o governor_n have_v give_v the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n advice_n of_o this_o design_n that_o general_n use_v all_o his_o endeavour_n to_o bring_v his_o troop_n together_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v able_a in_o order_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v word_n to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o put_v this_o enterprise_n in_o execution_n or_o else_o to_o die_v before_o the_o place_n he_o likewise_o demand_v that_o the_o troop_n which_o be_v design_v for_o piedmont_n shall_v instant_o advance_v and_o that_o they_o will_v take_v care_n to_o furnish_v he_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o campaign_n the_o cardinal_n be_v at_o a_o play_n when_o this_o news_n come_v to_o he_o and_o be_v surprise_v at_o the_o boldness_n of_o the_o undertake_n however_o he_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n he_o tell_v correro_n the_o venetian_a ambassador_n who_o sit_v near_o he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o trouble_v himself_o to_o give_v the_o count_n any_o far_a advice_n about_o it_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v already_o do_v and_o that_o he_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o hope_v good_a success_n from_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o good_a conduct_n and_o bravery_n of_o the_o general_n thus_o the_o count_n have_v receive_v a_o promise_n at_o pignerol_n to_o be_v immediate_o relieve_v march_v with_o seven_o thousand_o foot_n three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o ten_o piece_n of_o cannon_n direct_o to_o casal_n although_o the_o spaniard_n be_v almost_o double_a the_o number_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr have_v not_o as_o yet_o complete_v his_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n when_o he_o receive_v advice_n that_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n be_v come_v towards_o he_o upon_o this_o he_o order_v some_o pioner_n out_o of_o the_o milaneze_n with_o all_o speed_n to_o labour_v on_o the_o work_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n embark_v his_o heavy_a baggage_n and_o artillery_n to_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o po_n to_o breme_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o oblige_v the_o french_a to_o retire_v he_o likewise_o attack_v the_o castle_n of_o rossignan_n within_o some_o league_n of_o casal_n but_o his_o man_n be_v repulse_v with_o loss_n the_o count_n army_n appear_v on_o the_o 28_o of_o april_n and_o skirmish_v with_o the_o advance_v guard_n of_o the_o spaniard_n as_o they_o be_v go_v to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o spanish_a line_n on_o the_o side_n of_o frassinet_n he_o attack_v they_o the_o next_o day_n after_o he_o have_v beat_v off_o some_o troop_n that_o will_v have_v hinder_v his_o passage_n over_o the_o gattola_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o po_n near_o frassinet_n he_o make_v three_o attack_n one_o of_o which_o be_v command_v by_o the_o viscount_n de_fw-fr turenne_n the_o other_o by_o the_o count_n du_fw-fr plessy-pralain_a and_o the_o three_o by_o la_o mothe_a houdancourt_n du_n plessy-pralain_a thrice_o attack_v the_o line_n of_o the_o enemy_n on_o his_o side_n but_o he_o be_v as_o often_o repulse_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a depth_n of_o the_o ditch_n but_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n find_v it_o easy_a to_o effect_v it_o upon_o the_o left_a where_o he_o be_v push_v his_o horse_n forward_o with_o that_o vigour_n that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o leap_v into_o the_o enemy_n line_n but_o those_o that_o be_v to_o have_v follow_v he_o be_v not_o so_o well_o mount_v can_v not_o enter_v along_o with_o he_o so_o that_o for_o some_o time_n he_o find_v himself_o all_o alone_o expose_v to_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n lâ—_n mothe_n find_v a_o more_o easy_a place_n to_o pass_v over_o within_o some_o pace_n of_o it_o and_o enter_v with_o his_o cavalry_n to_o which_o the_o count_n go_v and_o join_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o this_o body_n he_o charge_v the_o spanish_a horse_n with_o so_o much_o impetuosity_n that_o they_o immediate_o give_v way_n he_o have_v his_o horse_n kill_v under_o he_o in_o this_o occasion_n but_o be_v soon_o remounted_n upon_o one_o belong_v to_o a_o captain_n of_o the_o light_a horse_n who_o he_o take_v prisoner_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n not_o long_o after_o as_o he_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n down_o their_o line_n his_o horse_n stick_v fast_o in_o a_o miry_a ditch_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o disengage_v himself_o from_o this_o embarras_n but_o by_o leave_v one_o of_o his_o boot_n his_o hat_n and_o one_o of_o his_o pistol_n behind_o he_o be_v once_o more_o remounted_n he_o continue_v to_o beat_v back_o the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o may_v not_o have_v time_n to_o recover_v their_o disorder_n turenne_n and_o pralain_n on_o their_o side_n return_v with_o their_o foot_n to_o give_v the_o four_o charge_n and_o force_v the_o line_n after_o which_o they_o bear_v down_o all_o they_o meet_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o fire_n which_o the_o enemy_n make_v upon_o they_o the_o cavalry_n of_o the_o besiege_a do_v likewise_o join_v that_o of_o the_o count_n and_o then_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr thought_n of_o nothing_o but_o how_o to_o make_v a_o retreat_n to_o frassinet_n which_o he_o perform_v with_o a_o body_n of_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n give_v his_o foot_n a_o opportunity_n to_o draw_v off_o and_o as_o part_v of_o they_o have_v not_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o battle_n they_o may_v have_v make_v a_o body_n sufficient_a to_o repel_v the_o french_a in_o case_n they_o have_v have_v time_n to_o range_v themselves_o in_o battle_n but_o they_o pursue_v they_o so_o near_o that_o they_o put_v they_o in_o disorder_n several_a of_o the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o fear_n throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o po_n where_o great_a number_n of_o they_o be_v drown_v and_o the_o night_n save_v the_o rest_n other_o withdraw_v in_o the_o same_o confusion_n to_o poutesture_n and_o have_v no_o better_a luck_n the_o spaniard_n lose_v five_o thousand_o man_n in_o this_o rencontre_n eight_o piece_n of_o cannon_n six_o mortar_n all_o their_o ammunition_n which_o themselves_o set_v on_o fire_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o baggage_n leganez_n have_v not_o so_o much_o precaution_n as_o to_o save_v his_o paper_n so_o that_o there_o be_v find_v in_o his_o tent_n the_o secret_a treaty_n he_o have_v make_v with_o the_o duchess_n of_o mantua_n concern_v casal_n and_o some_o land_n which_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n hold_v in_o montferrat_n and_o he_o think_v to_o have_v take_v from_o they_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n in_o this_o occasion_n acquire_v the_o reputation_n of_o one_o of_o the_o brave_a and_o most_o resolute_a general_n which_o france_n have_v send_v out_o of_o a_o long_a time_n although_o in_o reality_n this_o be_v a_o very_a rash_a action_n the_o importance_n of_o the_o place_n which_o he_o save_v make_v the_o world_n willing_a to_o excuse_v a_o boldness_n which_o will_v have_v be_v blame_v in_o any_o other_o occasion_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr be_v accuse_v to_o have_v equal_o want_v bravery_n and_o courage_n it_o be_v certain_o a_o gross_a tâ—saâ—ro_n gross_a see_v the_o siege_n of_o casal_n andâ—urin_n â—urin_z by_o emanuel_n tâ—saâ—ro_n solecism_n to_o stay_v within_o his_o line_n which_o be_v of_o a_o prodigious_a length_n and_o enclose_v a_o very_a uneven_a ground_n and_o there_o to_o wait_v for_o a_o enemy_n which_o he_o may_v have_v defeat_v in_o a_o plain_a field_n and_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o action_n he_o be_v so_o strange_o discompose_v that_o he_o abandon_v his_o quarter_n which_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n attack_v and_o in_o half_a a_o hour_n time_n send_v seven_o different_a order_n to_o his_o man_n after_o so_o considerable_a a_o 816._o a_o siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 885._o see_v aubery_n '_o be_v mem._n t._n 2._o p._n 816._o advantage_n the_o king_n dissuade_v his_o sister_n more_o than_o ever_o from_o listen_v to_o the_o proposal_n of_o accommodation_n which_o prince_n thomas_n make_v she_o and_o send_v word_n to_o count_n philip_n d'_fw-fr aglie_fw-mi who_o be_v suppose_v to_o incline_v the_o duchess_n to_o a_o treaty_n that_o as_o he_o may_v hope_v every_o thing_n from_o his_o liberality_n if_o he_o serve_v his_o sister_n well_o so_o he_o may_v expect_v to_o feel_v his_o resentment_n in_o a_o heavy_a manner_n if_o he_o behave_v himself_o otherwise_o the_o king_n likewise_o promise_v the_o duchess_n to_o beat_v her_o enemy_n without_o intermission_n in_o piedmont_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v entire_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o that_o country_n and_o to_o send_v she_o with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n such_o force_n
treaty_n sign_v the_o 5_o of_o may_n 1632._o to_o return_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n 27._o orleans_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 7._o pag._n 551._o ambery_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 27._o who_o be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a enemy_n the_o cardinal_n have_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v know_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o enter_v into_o france_n with_o some_o troop_n that_o he_o have_v gather_v frâ—â—_n several_a part_n the_o cardinal_n signify_v to_o the_o spaniard_n that_o if_o they_o give_v assistance_n to_o monsieur_n in_o any_o thing_n it_o will_v be_v take_v for_o a_o infraction_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o veruins_n nevertheless_o lest_o they_o shall_v take_v this_o business_n in_o hand_n not_o care_v to_o break_v open_o the_o cardinal_n promise_v to_o the_o states-general_n of_o the_o vnited-province_n what_o they_o ask_v of_o he_o upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v neither_o peace_n nor_o truce_n with_o spain_n to_o keep_v they_o employ_v on_o that_o side_n monsieur_n 27._o monsieur_n the_o 8_o of_o june_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n tom._n 7._o p._n 551_o aubery_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 27._o enter_v into_o france_n by_o the_o way_n of_o bassigny_n with_o two_o thousand_o or_o fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n and_o fall_v upon_o burgundy_n he_o publish_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o declaration_n wherein_o he_o call_v the_o cardinal_n a_o tyrant_n a_o usurper_n a_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o royal_a family_n say_v he_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n for_o no_o other_o intent_n but_o to_o open_v the_o eye_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o show_v he_o plain_o how_o his_o minister_n deceive_v he_o monsieur_n take_v upon_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o lieutenant-general_n for_o the_o king_n to_o redress_v the_o abuse_n and_o to_o repress_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o cardinal_n he_o pass_v with_o his_o troop_n hard_a by_o dijon_n which_o place_n have_v refuse_v to_o furnish_v his_o army_n with_o provision_n see_v for_o this_o reason_n one_o of_o their_o suburb_n reduce_v into_o ash_n from_o thence_o he_o pass_v to_o auvergne_n where_o he_o raise_v three_o thousand_o foot_n not_o make_v there_o any_o devastation_n because_o noailles_n lieutenant_n for_o the_o king_n in_o that_o province_n be_v there_o in_o person_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o king_n think_v it_o convenient_a to_o go_v to_o paris_n in_o order_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o parliament_n and_o make_v they_o confirm_v his_o declaration_n against_o the_o malcontent_n august_n malcontent_n the_o 11_o of_o august_n he_o go_v thither_o with_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n make_v a_o apology_n for_o this_o minister_n which_o he_o conclude_v with_o say_v that_o seditious_a man_n never_o cease_v to_o discredit_v those_o person_n that_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o government_n afterward_o a_o declaration_n supra_fw-la declaration_n see_v it_o in_o aubery_n vbi_fw-la supra_fw-la of_o the_o king_n be_v register_v wherein_o his_o majesty_n give_v a_o compendious_a account_n of_o what_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n have_v do_v tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o state_n although_o by_o his_o libel_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o june_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o declaration_n he_o declare_v that_o what_o he_o do_v be_v for_o the_o safety_n and_o welfare_n of_o france_n which_o he_o represent_v in_o a_o deplorable_a condition_n in_o term_n extreme_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o majesty_n lay_v the_o fault_n of_o all_o upon_o the_o cardinal_n richlicu_n though_o it_o may_v be_v just_o say_v that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v never_o so_o powerful_a nor_o in_o so_o great_a reputation_n before_o and_o that_o the_o cardinal_n fidelity_n and_o zeal_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o service_n be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o none_o but_o those_o who_o be_v envious_a both_o of_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o of_o his_o prosperity_n will_v offer_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_n last_o the_o king_n declare_v afresh_o those_o who_o shall_v join_v with_o monsieur_n or_o abert_n he_o in_o any_o manner_n whatsoever_o rebel_n and_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o command_v they_o shall_v be_v proceed_v against_o with_o all_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o law_n as_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n himself_o he_o give_v he_o six_o week_n time_n to_o return_v to_o his_o allegiance_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o a_o army_n be_v send_v against_o monsieur_n in_o two_o body_n one_o of_o which_o be_v command_v by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n and_o the_o other_o by_o marshal_n schomberg_n they_o advance_v two_o different_a way_n to_o endeavour_v to_o get_v between_o they_o the_o troop_n of_o monsieur_n who_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o make_v any_o great_a resistance_n 553._o resistance_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 7._o pag._n 553._o though_o they_o have_v obey_v the_o king_n yet_o it_o be_v with_o very_a much_o reluctance_n that_o they_o accept_v the_o command_n upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o especial_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n do_v what_o lie_v in_o his_o power_n to_o be_v excuse_v it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v too_o great_a a_o boldness_n in_o a_o subject_a to_o go_v and_o attack_v the_o king_n be_v only_a brother_n and_o presumptive_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n his_o majesty_n be_v not_o present_a it_o may_v happen_v that_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o battle_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n may_v be_v kill_v and_o the_o fault_n than_o will_v be_v lay_v on_o the_o marshal_n which_o will_v be_v enough_o to_o ruin_v he_o under_o another_o administration_n and_o therefore_o that_o he_o may_v act_v with_o great_a safety_n he_o desire_v that_o the_o king_n will_v give_v he_o precise_a order_n what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v and_o the_o king_n declare_v that_o as_o to_o his_o brother_n person_n he_o will_v not_o have_v he_o come_v by_o any_o harm_n and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o treat_v he_o with_o respect_n upon_o this_o the_o marshal_n observe_v that_o in_o a_o fight_n it_o will_v not_o be_v possible_a perhaps_o to_o distinguish_v he_o and_o since_o this_o inconvenience_n can_v not_o well_o be_v avoid_v and_o will_v cause_v the_o army_n to_o act_v but_o weak_o against_o monsieur_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n his_o majesty_n resolve_v at_o last_o to_o go_v personal_o with_o they_o monsieur_n find_v none_o of_o the_o province_n in_o his_o march_n dispose_v to_o declare_v for_o he_o because_o the_o governor_n who_o know_v his_o temper_n know_v likewise_o that_o he_o have_v neither_o conduct_n nor_o experience_n nor_o constancy_n enough_o to_o protect_v those_o that_o shall_v declare_v for_o he_o only_o the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n promise_v to_o favour_v he_o to_o revenge_v the_o wrong_n which_o he_o think_v the_o cardinal_n have_v do_v he_o he_o have_v former_o surrender_v his_o office_n of_o admiral_n at_o his_o solicitation_n who_o instead_o of_o suppress_v it_o as_o he_o have_v pretend_v before_o appropriate_v it_o to_o himself_o under_o another_o title_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o give_v the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n great_a hope_n of_o have_v the_o office_n of_o high_a constable_n which_o be_v more_o considerable_a and_o have_v be_v possess_v by_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n but_o he_o cause_v both_o the_o title_n and_o the_o donation_n of_o that_o great_a post_n to_o be_v abolish_v so_o that_o the_o duke_n have_v ask_v for_o the_o office_n of_o marshal_n general_n of_o the_o king_n army_n which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n under_o another_o name_n he_o meet_v with_o a_o absolute_a denial_n yet_o notwithstanding_o these_o and_o other_o occasion_n of_o dissatisfaction_n he_o still_o remain_v in_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o cardinal_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n sickness_n at_o lion_n but_o whether_o he_o grow_v weary_a to_o live_v under_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o minister_n who_o will_v not_o have_v friend_n but_o slave_n or_o that_o marie_n felice_n des_fw-fr vrsin_n his_o lady_n who_o be_v relate_v to_o the_o queen-mother_n have_v draw_v he_o to_o the_o party_n of_o this_o princess_n he_o engage_v his_o word_n to_o monsieur_n since_o this_o prince_n departure_n from_o court_n ar_n first_o he_o look_v for_o some_o pretence_n or_o other_o to_o make_v levy_n without_o give_v suspicion_n to_o the_o court_n but_o at_o last_o have_v 34._o have_v pontis_fw-la mem._n t._n 2._o p._n 34._o declare_v himself_o he_o bring_v thing_n to_o that_o pass_n that_o the_o state_n of_o languedoc_n by_o their_o deliberation_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o july_n call_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n to_o protect_v they_o promise_v he_o money_n for_o his_o troop_n and_o protest_v they_o will_v stand_v by_o he_o with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n 552._o fortune_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 7._o p._n 552._o the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n be_v
inconsiderable_a so_o that_o after_o they_o have_v vigorous_o oppose_v two_o assault_n of_o the_o spaniard_n they_o be_v cut_v off_o at_o the_o three_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n will_v have_v fain_o get_v thither_o before_o the_o enemy_n have_v throw_v any_o more_o man_n into_o the_o place_n and_o beg_v the_o french_a mareschal_n to_o assist_v he_o but_o the_o spaniard_n make_v such_o haste_n to_o supply_v it_o with_o man_n and_o provision_n that_o he_o arrive_v too_o late_o and_o he_o judge_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o reduce_v it_o by_o force_n so_o he_o undertake_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o fort_n by_o famine_n and_o block_v it_o up_o almost_o a_o whole_a year_n before_o it_o surrender_v several_n rencounter_v happen_v between_o the_o two_o army_n near_o this_o fort_n but_o there_o be_v no_o decisive_a action_n afterward_o the_o cardinal-infanta_n go_v to_o fortify_v genap_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o which_o place_n he_o great_o incommode_v the_o garrison_n of_o venlo_n ruremonde_n and_o maestricht_n all_o the_o world_n be_v surprise_v that_o a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o mareschal_n of_o france_n dare_v not_o attack_v that_o of_o the_o cardinal-infanta_n which_o have_v but_o half_a the_o number_n and_o be_v still_o dishearten_v by_o the_o defeat_n of_o avein_n 329._o avein_n siri_fw-la man_n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 329._o *_o some_o ascribe_v it_o to_o jealousy_n of_o state_n but_o other_o pretend_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o be_v skilful_a at_o form_v a_o siege_n be_v afraid_a to_o run_v the_o risk_a of_o a_o battle_n nay_o some_o people_n add_v that_o if_o he_o have_v only_o lodge_v himself_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n between_o cleves_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o schenk_n he_o may_v have_v reduce_v it_o in_o ten_o day_n but_o he_o be_v so_o much_o afraid_a that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v oblige_v he_o to_o fight_v they_o that_o he_o come_v into_o the_o betawe_n with_o his_o army_n to_o cover_v they_o from_o any_o such_o attempt_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o he_o hinder_v the_o spaniard_n at_o the_o same_o time_n from_o pierce_v too_o far_o into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o state_n which_o will_v have_v cause_v a_o prodigious_a disorder_n cardinal_n richlieu_n be_v now_o sensible_a that_o the_o design_n of_o enter_v the_o low-countries_n by_o the_o way_n of_o luxemburg_n which_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o two_o mareschal_n be_v ill_o ground_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v much_o better_a to_o attack_v dunkirk_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v advise_v but_o now_o it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o remedy_v this_o fault_n the_o king_n who_o be_v make_v at_o first_o to_o expect_v miracle_n from_o this_o great_a enterprise_n be_v mighty_o concern_v that_o it_o succeed_v so_o ill_o although_o care_n be_v take_v to_o conceal_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o loss_n from_o he_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o a_o gentleman_n who_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n send_v to_o he_o have_v inform_v he_o of_o the_o particular_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o excessive_a passion_n against_o bouthillier_n call_v he_o a_o liar_n and_o forbid_v he_o to_o open_v any_o packet_n but_o in_o his_o presence_n this_o sit_v so_o hard_o upon_o he_o that_o his_o minister_n fall_v sick_a upon_o it_o and_o the_o cardinal_n himself_o appear_v very_o pensive_a about_o it_o at_o last_o they_o be_v order_v to_o save_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v but_o especial_o the_o horse_n charnacé_n who_o come_v from_o the_o army_n to_o paris_n be_v order_v to_o return_v into_o holland_n to_o endeavour_v to_o conduct_v it_o from_o thence_o while_o the_o cardinal_n thus_o treat_v with_o the_o states-general_n about_o the_o manner_n of_o attacking_z the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o low-countries_n the_o precedent_n de_fw-fr bellieure_n ambassador_n extraordinary_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n form_v a_o league_n with_o some_o of_o they_o to_o fall_v on_o the_o milaneze_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o liberty_n of_o italy_n against_o the_o spaniard_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n of_o mantua_n and_o parma_n engage_v themselves_o in_o this_o league_n for_o three_o year_n but_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n will_v not_o be_v concern_v in_o it_o beside_o the_o troop_n which_o the_o king_n keep_v on_o foot_n in_o the_o valteline_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o series_n of_o the_o history_n july_n history_n see_v the_o whâ—le_a treaty_n in_o siri_n mem._n rec._n t._n â—_o â—_o 252._o it_o be_v sign_v the_o 11_o of_o july_n he_o oblige_v himself_o to_o send_v twelve_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horse_n against_o the_o spaniard_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n promise_v six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o horse_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n three_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n four_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n every_o one_o be_v to_o maintain_v his_o own_o troop_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n and_o in_o case_n the_o spaniard_n augment_v the_o number_n of_o their_o force_n the_o confederate_n be_v to_o raise_v a_o four_o part_n more_o than_o they_o have_v before_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n shall_v command_v the_o army_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o general_n of_o the_o french_a force_n which_o station_n be_v to_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n they_o have_v likewise_o agree_v about_o the_o division_n of_o the_o milaneze_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v conquer_v after_o this_o league_n be_v sign_v 292._o siri_fw-la ibid._n p._n 292._o the_o marshal_n enter_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o spain_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o august_n with_o the_o french_a troop_n and_o have_v take_v some_o inconsiderable_a place_n he_o go_v to_o invest_v valence_n upon_o the_o po_n without_o any_o order_n from_o the_o king_n or_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n edward_n duke_n of_o parma_n take_v the_o field_n the_o next_o day_n assist_v by_o a_o experience_a french_a captain_n who_o name_n be_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr marne_n who_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n have_v send_v to_o direct_v he_o he_o join_v he_o soon_o after_o after_o he_o have_v rout_v a_o small_a body_n of_o spaniard_n that_o pretend_v to_o oppose_v his_o march_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n make_v a_o long_a stay_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o rendezvouz_n and_o as_o the_o siege_n of_o valence_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o perfect_o form_v the_o spaniard_n have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o throw_v four_o thousand_o man_n into_o the_o town_n command_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr celada_n to_o reinforce_v the_o garrison_n francis_n del_fw-it cardine_n be_v governor_n of_o this_o place_n assist_v by_o captain_n spadini_n a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o conduct_n after_o this_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n send_v his_o troop_n to_o the_o camp_n and_o the_o marshal_n begin_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n he_o imagine_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o carry_v the_o place_n in_o a_o few_o day_n although_o the_o besiege_a sally_v out_o continual_o and_o add_v some_o new_a work_n to_o the_o ancient_a fortification_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n man_n who_o have_v never_o be_v in_o any_o war_n before_o daily_o diminish_v and_o as_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n he_o make_v some_o difficulty_n of_o go_v in_o person_n to_o this_o siege_n as_o be_v undertake_v against_o his_o advice_n and_o begin_v by_o another_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr thoiras_n out_o of_o envy_n to_o crequi_n dissuade_v he_o from_o go_v thither_o but_o at_o last_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o emery_n ambassador_n of_o france_n at_o turin_n he_o arrive_v at_o the_o camp_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o october_n and_o after_o he_o have_v visit_v the_o work_n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o siege_n will_v come_v to_o nothing_o and_o in_o truth_n this_o unhappy_a misunderstand_a between_o they_o ruin_v all_o their_o design_n the_o marshal_n have_v receive_v advice_n that_o the_o spanish_a army_n command_v by_o don_n carlo_n colonna_n be_v on_o their_o march_n to_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n send_v to_o desire_v the_o duke_n to_o order_v his_o man_n to_o pass_v the_o po_n that_o so_o they_o may_v fight_v the_o enemy_n before_o they_o be_v entrench_v at_o frescarolo_n but_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o duke_n pass_v so_o slow_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o send_v they_o back_o the_o next_o day_n it_o be_v still_o believe_v that_o it_o will_v be_v their_o best_a way_n to_o go_v and_o attack_v the_o spaniard_n so_o the_o army_n march_v forward_o the_o marshal_z be_v in_o the_o vanguard_n
espouse_v he_o so_o vigorous_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v force_v at_o last_o to_o lay_v down_o his_o pretension_n and_o treat_v with_o he_o he_o have_v order_n 426._o order_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 426._o to_o recommend_v father_n joseph_n as_o from_o the_o king_n to_o his_o holiness_n for_o a_o cardinal_n cap._n but_o beside_o that_o the_o person_n of_o this_o capuchin_n be_v not_o very_o acceptable_a at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o pope_n make_v a_o difficulty_n to_o confer_v the_o purple_a upon_o a_o capuchin_n because_o that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o st._n honorio_n his_o brother_n who_o have_v be_v a_o capuchin_n pretend_v that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a person_n of_o his_o order_n that_o enjoy_v that_o honour_n the_o pope_n insist_v upon_o this_o that_o after_o he_o have_v give_v a_o cap_n to_o one_o capuchin_n it_o will_v be_v demand_v for_o other_o of_o the_o same_o order_n as_o be_v already_o do_v and_o so_o that_o body_n which_o at_o present_a be_v so_o well_o regulate_v will_v be_v corrupt_v by_o ambitious_a thought_n with_o which_o abundance_n of_o capuchin_n will_v be_v possess_v that_o will_v begin_v to_o pretend_v to_o the_o chief_a dignity_n of_o the_o church_n the_o marshal_n be_v very_o liberal_a in_o his_o commendation_n of_o father_n joseph_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o procure_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o favour_n for_o the_o pope_n still_o persist_v in_o the_o same_o reason_n whatever_o argument_n be_v bring_v to_o persuade_v he_o to_o the_o contrary_n before_o the_o army_n can_v take_v the_o field_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n resolve_v to_o come_v to_o paris_n to_o recommend_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n and_o cardinal_n he_o be_v 389._o be_v the_o 16_o of_o february_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 389._o receive_v with_o all_o demonstration_n of_o kindness_n and_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o lovure_n in_o the_o queen-mother_n apartment_n 394._o apartment_n ibid._n p._n 394._o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n come_v thither_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o lay_v at_o the_o arsenal_n and_o though_o he_o be_v entertain_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o respect_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o treat_v he_o like_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n this_o cause_v a_o little_a discontent_n at_o first_o but_o it_o be_v soon_o over_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n have_v otherwise_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o cardinal_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n to_o command_v a_o small_a army_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v to_o furnish_v he_o with_o in_o quality_n of_o his_o majesty_n lieutenant_n in_o his_o absence_n the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n make_v some_o incursion_n into_o his_o territory_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o some_o small_a place_n those_o troop_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v on_o foot_n assist_v by_o some_o of_o the_o french_a and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v they_o 396._o they_o the_o 18_o of_o march._n siri_n ibid._n p._n 396._o for_o this_o reason_n he_o part_v in_o all_o haste_n from_o paris_n to_o give_v necessary_a order_n for_o their_o defence_n and_o at_o his_o arrival_n into_o italy_n he_o desire_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o send_v he_o instant_o a_o strong_a detachment_n to_o beat_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o his_o country_n and_o to_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n but_o the_o troop_n which_o they_o expect_v out_o of_o france_n have_v not_o pass_v the_o mountain_n as_o yet_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o satisfy_v he_o and_o now_o all_o the_o world_n begin_v to_o condemn_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n for_o have_v so_o rash_o declare_v against_o spain_n upon_o the_o chimerical_a hope_n which_o the_o cardinal_n have_v give_v he_o to_o put_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o part_n of_o the_o milaneze_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v conquer_v he_o find_v it_o to_o be_v true_a upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o a_o neighbour_a enemy_n be_v infinite_o more_o prejudicial_a than_o a_o friend_n afar_o off_o can_v be_v serviceable_a to_o we_o although_o his_o power_n be_v in_o no_o respect_n inferior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o enemy_n nevertheless_o the_o king_n at_o the_o earnest_a instance_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n april_n parma_n the_o 16_o of_o april_n send_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o take_v the_o field_n with_o all_o expedition_n to_o go_v and_o relieve_v he_o since_o none_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n will_v favour_v the_o league_n if_o they_o see_v the_o member_n of_o it_o abandon_v one_o another_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n resolve_v to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n and_o will_v needs_o carry_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr thoiras_n with_o he_o for_o who_o he_o have_v a_o particular_a friendship_n although_o the_o cardinal_n keep_v he_o as_o it_o be_v banish_v at_o casal_n without_o give_v he_o any_o employment_n upon_o this_o there_o happen_v some_o dispute_n between_o crequi_n and_o he_o which_o his_o majesty_n soon_o end_v by_o give_v the_o preference_n to_o crequi_n who_o be_v the_o king_n lieutenant_n whereas_o thoiras_n serve_v in_o the_o same_o post_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n fortify_v themselves_o in_o the_o place_n which_o they_o have_v take_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n country_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr to_o who_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v late_o give_v the_o government_n of_o milan_n place_v the_o principal_a troop_n of_o spain_n at_o novara_n at_o pavia_n at_o alexandria_n and_o in_o the_o neighbourhood_n and_o throw_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o po_n at_o girola_n by_o which_o the_o three_o body_n into_o which_o their_o army_n be_v divide_v may_v have_v free_a communication_n one_o with_o another_o in_o order_n to_o hinder_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n from_o come_v into_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n country_n on_o the_o other_o side_n after_o several_a hot_a contest_v between_o the_o leader_n who_o agree_v no_o better_o this_o campaign_n than_o they_o do_v the_o former_a it_o be_v conclude_v to_o accompany_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o the_o frontier_n of_o his_o dominion_n with_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o to_o lend_v he_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n to_o beat_v his_o enemy_n out_o of_o it_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o fortify_v themselves_o upon_o the_o tesin_n and_o get_v oleggio_n into_o their_o hand_n that_o they_o may_v be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o have_v a_o communication_n with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o valteline_n several_a difficulty_n arise_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o design_n occasion_v by_o the_o misunderstand_a of_o the_o leader_n and_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n neglect_n to_o furnish_v the_o army_n with_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o boat_n to_o pass_v the_o river_n so_o that_o if_o the_o spaniard_n have_v understand_v military_a affair_n they_o have_v more_o than_o once_o find_v a_o opportunity_n to_o ruin_v the_o army_n of_o the_o confederate_n but_o they_o take_v the_o irresolution_n and_o false_a step_n of_o the_o french_a for_o so_o many_o stratagem_n at_o last_o they_o come_v before_o oleggio_n the_o 14_o of_o june_n and_o the_o next_o day_n crequi_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o this_o place_n which_o surrender_v in_o a_o instant_n three_o hundred_o horse_n that_o be_v send_v towards_o the_o tesin_n to_o seize_v the_o boat_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v find_v that_o they_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n but_o the_o french_a commandant_n who_o have_v order_v the_o carabineer_n of_o montferrat_n to_o wear_v red_a scarf_n make_v the_o boatman_n believe_v they_o be_v troop_n in_o the_o service_n of_o spain_n that_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o french_a and_o have_v by_o this_o artifice_n persuade_v they_o to_o bring_v their_o boat_n on_o his_o side_n they_o soon_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o they_o by_o this_o trick_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o other_o boat_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v command_v to_o be_v bring_v thither_o they_o pass_v the_o river_n and_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n be_v come_v up_o to_o they_o they_o begin_v to_o make_v a_o retrenchment_n to_o cover_v the_o bridge_n which_o they_o design_v to_o make_v in_o this_o place_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n march_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o fontanct_n which_o upon_o his_o arrival_n he_o find_v to_o be_v strong_a than_o he_o believe_v thoiras_n invest_v it_o and_o order_v a_o battery_n of_o four_o piece_n of_o cannon_n to_o play_v upon_o the_o town_n but_o as_o he_o stand_v too_o near_o this_o battery_n end_n battery_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 411._o history_n of_o marshal_n thoiras_n
he_o very_o successful_o re-victualled_a slech-stadt_a colmar_n and_o haguenaw_n after_o this_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n may._n weimar_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may._n oppose_v the_o erterprise_n of_o the_o imperialist_n in_o alsatia_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o come_v into_o that_o country_n and_o pass_v any_o far_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o cardinal_n procure_v a_o army_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o lieutenant_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n be_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o franche-comté_a and_o endeavour_v to_o conquer_v it_o the_o court_n complain_v of_o the_o compeois_n that_o though_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o preserve_v a_o neutrality_n in_o any_o war_n that_o may_v happen_v between_o france_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o have_v supply_v the_o enemy_n with_o provision_n and_o harbour_v they_o in_o their_o country_n as_o well_o as_o several_a french_a malcontent_n they_o accuse_v they_o of_o several_a other_o infraction_n beside_o which_o they_o take_v care_n to_o aggravate_v in_o the_o high_a manner_n in_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o swisses_n for_o fear_n lest_o they_o shall_v undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o franche-comté_a as_o be_v guarantee_n of_o the_o treaty_n between_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o province_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n have_v enter_v the_o country_n and_o lay_v may._n lay_v the_o 28_o of_o may._n siege_n to_o dole_n the_o swiss_n send_v a_o deputy_n to_o the_o king_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o discontinue_v the_o siege_n but_o they_o put_v he_o off_o with_o the_o same_o pretence_n that_o have_v be_v insist_v upon_o in_o the_o diet_n and_o he_o be_v tell_v that_o if_o he_o come_v from_o the_o deputy_n of_o every_o canton_n they_o will_v consider_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v however_o a_o little_a sprinkle_n of_o money_n among_o they_o appease_v those_o that_o cry_v out_o the_o loud_a and_o so_o this_o deputation_n go_v away_o in_o smoke_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o dole_n although_o they_o be_v attack_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o bravery_n defend_v themselves_o beyond_o expectation_n and_o the_o place_n be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o hold_v out_o till_o the_o imperialist_n and_o spaniard_n can_v come_v to_o relieve_v it_o the_o prince_n after_o he_o have_v get_v the_o outwork_n foot_n by_o foot_n and_o with_o a_o world_n of_o difficulty_n order_v a_o general_a assault_n to_o be_v make_v the_o 14_o of_o june_n command_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villeroy_n marshal_v the_o camp_n but_o the_o french_a be_v repulse_v with_o loss_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o lamboi_n enter_v the_o franche-comté_a with_o eight_o thousand_o forth_o and_o as_o many_o horse_n and_o encamp_v within_o a_o league_n of_o the_o frenchâ—ines_n â—ines_z design_v to_o attack_v they_o the_o next_o day_n but_o the_o prince_n do_v not_o stay_v for_o their_o come_n up_o but_o raise_v august_n raise_v the_o 15_o of_o august_n the_o siege_n immediate_o and_o retire_v into_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n the_o imperialist_n follow_v he_o and_o commit_v great_a ravages_n in_o burgundy_n and_o bress_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n go_v afterward_o to_o besiege_v st._n jean_n de_fw-fr lône_n while_o galas_n who_o have_v join_v he_o ravage_v the_o province_n at_o pleasure_n and_o neither_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n nor_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n nor_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n be_v able_a to_o hinder_v he_o but_o this_o place_n have_v at_o first_o make_v a_o vigorous_a resistance_n and_o afterward_o receive_v a_o considerable_a relief_n command_v by_o colonel_n ranzau_n *_o the_o duke_n be_v oblige_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n cardnal_n siege_n the_o second_o of_o november_n aubery_n life_n of_o the_o cardnal_n and_o galas_n withdraw_v into_o the_o franche-comté_a and_o from_o thence_o into_o germany_n his_o army_n consist_v at_o first_o of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n â—nd_v now_o be_v reduce_v to_o eighteen_o thousand_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o pillage_v a_o few_o castle_n and_o some_o village_n the_o little_a order_n they_o observe_v in_o their_o design_n the_o irresolution_n of_o their_o general_n and_o their_o greediness_n of_o plunder_n make_v the_o imperialist_n lose_v the_o fair_a opportunity_n in_o the_o world_n of_o ruine_v france_n which_o have_v be_v otherways_o extreme_o embarrass_v and_o now_o have_v the_o good_a luck_n to_o escape_v a_o terrible_a danger_n mere_o through_o indiscretion_n and_o want_v of_o conduct_n in_o her_o enemy_n the_o spaniard_n form_v a_o design_n upon_o bayonne_n which_o meet_v with_o no_o better_a success_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o troop_n on_o the_o frontier_n and_o they_o 460._o they_o 〈◊〉_d october_n see_v the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n life_n and_o siri_fw-la t._n 8._o p._n 460._o enter_v the_o country_n of_o labourt_n so_o unexpected_o that_o a_o general_a fear_n have_v spread_v itself_o among_o the_o people_n every_o thing_n flee_v before_o they_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n can_v do_v who_o arrive_v there_o in_o great_a haste_n to_o assist_v his_o father_n that_o be_v fall_v sick_a at_o bayomic_a the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n who_o command_v a_o body_n of_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o field_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o st._n jean_n de_fw-fr luz_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o socoa_n within_o three_o league_n of_o bayonne_n but_o instead_o of_o advance_v speedy_o to_o attack_v that_o city_n which_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n and_o can_v not_o have_v hold_v out_o above_o a_o few_o day_n he_o stop_v short_a in_o the_o way_n content_v himself_o to_o keep_v what_o he_o have_v take_v at_o first_o this_o oversight_n give_v the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n time_n enough_o to_o fortify_v bayonne_n to_o provide_v it_o with_o victual_n and_o to_o put_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n in_o a_o condition_n to_o defend_v itself_o the_o french_a on_o their_o side_n 432._o side_n siri_fw-la ibid._n p._n 432._o endeavour_v in_o vain_a this_o year_n to_o beat_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o hiere_n by_o a_o fleet_n of_o thirty_o eight_o vessel_n that_o come_v from_o the_o ocean_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o nantes_n this_o fleet_n happy_o arrive_v the_o 12_o of_o august_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o provence_n but_o instead_o of_o fall_v upon_o action_n immediate_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr vitry_n governor_n of_o the_o province_n make_v this_o army_n lose_v a_o month_n be_v it_o seem_v incense_v because_o the_o court_n have_v not_o employ_v he_o in_o this_o affair_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o fleet_n ill_o equip_v and_o sorry_o provide_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o nantes_n who_o have_v be_v trust_v with_o that_o commission_n be_v able_a to_o keep_v the_o sea_n no_o long_o and_o that_o of_o the_o spaniard_n consist_v of_o fifty_o galley_n come_v in_o sight_n and_o throw_v a_o thousand_o man_n with_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n into_o these_o island_n which_o whole_o break_v the_o design_n ever_o since_o 434._o since_o siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 434._o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o united-province_n weary_a of_o the_o war_n which_o they_o have_v for_o so_o many_o year_n sustain_v against_o the_o spaniard_n begin_v to_o renew_v the_o negotiation_n with_o they_o which_o have_v be_v interrupt_v france_n be_v no_o soon_o aware_a of_o it_o but_o order_n be_v send_v to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr and_o to_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr charnacé_n to_o endeavour_v to_o break_v off_o the_o conference_n which_o be_v begin_v in_o brabant_n concern_v this_o affair_n who_o acquit_v themselves_o so_o happy_o in_o this_o affair_n that_o the_o state_n declare_v to_o the_o spanish_a agent_n that_o they_o will_v conclude_v nothing_o without_o the_o conent_fw-la of_o france_n they_o assure_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr of_o this_o their_o resolution_n in_o writing_n and_o make_v vast_a preparation_n to_o continue_v the_o war_n they_o offer_v to_o france_n in_o case_n they_o resolve_v to_o attack_v the_o spaniard_n by_o sea_n to_o maintain_v one_o three_o of_o the_o fleet_n and_o to_o lend_v the_o king_n thirty_o man_n of_o war_n if_o he_o will_v give_v they_o two_o thousand_o and_o livre_n a_o month_n for_o each_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n demand_v ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o twelve_o company_n of_o horse_n for_o this_o champaign_n but_o instead_o of_o listen_v to_o these_o offer_v the_o other_o design_n which_o the_o cardinal_n have_v on_o foot_n and_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a success_n of_o which_o i_o i_o have_v relate_v make_v he_o in_o all_o probability_n neglect_v the_o necessary_a preparation_n on_o that_o
to_o fall_v into_o the_o cardinal_n hand_n in_o case_n this_o young_a prince_n shall_v die_v this_o oblige_a she_o to_o unite_v herself_o more_o close_o to_o france_n than_o ever_o and_o in_o spite_n of_o she_o own_o inclination_n to_o resign_v herself_o whole_o to_o the_o cardinal_n advice_n without_o who_o good_a affection_n it_o be_v of_o no_o service_n to_o she_o that_o she_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o mary_n de_fw-fr medicis_n as_o well_o as_o sister_n of_o lewis_n the_o xiii_o the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n part_v secret_o from_o rome_n come_v incognito_o to_o tortone_n where_o he_o make_v some_o attempt_n upon_o turin_n and_o carmagnole_n but_o miscarry_v in_o they_o several_a person_n that_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o this_o affair_n be_v send_v to_o prison_n and_o the_o cardinal_n intercee_v for_o they_o in_o a_o 230._o a_o the_o 10_o of_o december_n see_v it_o in_o t._n 2._o of_o aubery_n be_v mem._n p._n 230._o letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o the_o regent_n wherein_o he_o tell_v she_o that_o no_o authority_n can_v hinder_v he_o from_o come_v to_o his_o father_n house_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o narrow_o escape_v be_v take_v which_o have_v he_o not_o do_v they_o have_v certain_o send_v he_o into_o france_n in_o this_o conjuncture_n the_o cardinal_n duke_n write_v frequent_o into_o piedmont_n to_o the_o duchess_n or_o to_o the_o minister_n of_o france_n to_o assist_v she_o with_o their_o counsel_n he_o represent_v to_o she_o in_o a_o long_a letter_n that_o at_o last_o she_o ought_v to_o awake_v she_o out_o of_o that_o lethargy_n which_o have_v so_o long_o possess_v she_o since_o if_o she_o do_v not_o do_v it_o sudden_o 613._o the_o 10_o of_o november_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 613._o her_o condition_n will_v be_v helpless_a his_o meaning_n be_v that_o she_o must_v turn_v father_n monod_n away_o otherwise_o the_o king_n will_v support_v she_o no_o long_o that_o perhaps_o god_n almighty_a have_v permit_v by_o a_o extraordinary_a providence_n that_o her_o enemy_n shall_v force_v she_o to_o do_v what_o her_o natural_a inclination_n to_o peace_n will_v have_v dissuade_v she_o from_o to_o sign_n the_o offensive_a league_n and_o to_o put_v french_a troop_n into_o her_o garrison_n against_o which_o reason_n and_o her_o interest_n seem_v to_o advise_v she_o that_o god_n will_v not_o always_o work_v such_o miracle_n as_o he_o have_v do_v upon_o this_o occasion_n to_o preserve_v she_o that_o in_o humane_a affair_n he_o will_v have_v every_o one_o make_v the_o best_a use_n of_o that_o understanding_n he_o have_v give_v they_o and_o that_o her_o highness_n for_o that_o reason_n aught_o to_o examine_v her_o mind_n and_o see_v what_o it_o advise_v she_o to_o that_o nature_n invite_v she_o to_o it_o since_o otherwise_o she_o be_v unable_a to_o preserve_v her_o son_n as_o well_o as_o secure_v she_o own_o preservation_n and_o honour_n that_o he_o will_v not_o conceal_v from_o she_o that_o the_o calumny_n of_o her_o enemy_n from_o which_o she_o may_v easy_o defend_v herself_o as_o long_o as_o she_o live_v will_v pass_v for_o so_o many_o truth_n when_o she_o come_v to_o die_v that_o to_o be_v plain_a with_o she_o her_o subject_n do_v not_o love_v she_o as_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v whether_o because_o the_o government_n of_o woman_n be_v never_o so_o well_o like_v as_o that_o of_o man_n or_o for_o some_o other_o particular_a malignity_n that_o her_o highness_n very_o well_o know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o pretend_v to_o a_o sovereignty_n in_o italy_n and_o that_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n may_v be_v persuade_v to_o evil_a as_o well_o as_o to_o good_a that_o in_o suffer_v father_n monod_n to_o continue_v in_o his_o present_a post_n and_o passer_n that_o savour_v the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n to_o be_v let_v out_o of_o prison_n she_o keep_v the_o worst_a councillor_n that_o she_o can_v have_v against_o she_o that_o since_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o represent_v to_o she_o the_o evil_a that_o press_v she_o without_o give_v she_o the_o due_a remedy_n he_o assure_v she_o she_o may_v soon_o put_v herself_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o despise_v all_o the_o world_n if_o she_o will_v follow_v his_o majesty_n advice_n which_o will_v never_o be_v different_a from_o what_o nature_n and_o reason_n inspire_v that_o she_o ought_v therefore_o without_o any_o far_a difficulty_n to_o secure_v herself_o of_o father_n monod_n person_n and_o severe_o to_o chastise_v all_o such_o as_o have_v conspire_v in_o favour_n of_o prince_n maurice_n that_o such_o governor_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v into_o place_n as_o depend_v absolute_o upon_o she_o that_o her_o army_n be_v to_o be_v reinforce_v with_o troop_n that_o she_o can_v rely_v upon_o and_o that_o for_o the_o guard_n of_o her_o person_n and_o that_o of_o her_o son_n she_o shall_v choose_v none_o but_o her_o own_o creature_n and_o endeavour_v to_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o they_o by_o her_o kindness_n that_o if_o she_o take_v this_o conduct_n he_o dare_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o heaven_n be_v answerable_a to_o she_o for_o the_o happy_a success_n of_o it_o towards_o which_o he_o will_v free_o contribute_v his_o own_o life_n but_o that_o if_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n her_o easiness_n and_o indulgence_n lead_v she_o the_o contrary_a way_n she_o will_v fall_v into_o inevitable_a calamity_n that_o he_o beseech_v she_o to_o dispense_v with_o he_o from_o concern_v himself_o any_o long_o with_o her_o affair_n because_o if_o any_o misfortune_n happen_v to_o she_o they_o may_v not_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o door_n by_o his_o seem_a to_o countenance_v her_o irresolution_n the_o plain_a english_a of_o all_o these_o lesson_n be_v to_o make_v she_o turn_v away_o father_n monod_n and_o to_o become_v the_o oracle_n of_o the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n himself_o as_o he_o be_v of_o her_o brother_n thus_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v bear_v to_o be_v the_o pedagogue_n or_o the_o scourge_n of_o the_o whole_a family_n of_o henry_n iu._n to_o come_v now_o to_o the_o most_o remarkable_a occurrence_n in_o other_o place_n the_o cardinal_n order_v the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n who_o be_v at_o geneva_n to_o retire_v to_o venice_n lest_o out_o of_o revenge_n for_o his_o base_a usage_n he_o may_v carry_v on_o some_o design_n against_o he_o but_o the_o duke_n pretend_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o go_v to_o venice_n the_o way_n be_v all_o stop_v he_o go_v to_o confer_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n in_o switzerland_n and_o afterward_o come_v to_o he_o at_o his_o army_n they_o have_v frequent_a conference_n together_o which_o make_v the_o cardinal_n very_o uneasy_a and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n be_v to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n the_o former_a after_o he_o have_v take_v some_o few_o place_n go_v to_o besiege_v rhinfeld_n the_o capital_a of_o the_o four_o forest_n city_n jean_n de_fw-fr werth_n duke_n of_o savelli_n and_o the_o other_o general_n of_o the_o emperor_n march_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o it_o with_o ten_o thousand_o men._n the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n be_v inform_v of_o their_o march_n go_v to_o meet_v they_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n advice_n and_o the_o latter_a who_o refuse_v to_o have_v any_o share_n in_o the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o left_a wing_n febr._n wing_n the_o 28_o of_o febr._n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o begin_v the_o onset_n and_o fight_v like_o a_o common_a soldier_n the_o imperialist_n be_v beat_v after_o the_o dispute_n have_v last_v a_o long_a while_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n be_v wound_v by_o two_o musquet-shot_n of_o which_o he_o die_v on_o the_o 23d_o of_o april_n although_o the_o king_n send_v he_o a_o oblige_a letter_n to_o thank_v he_o for_o the_o great_a service_n he_o have_v do_v the_o crown_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o sorry_a for_o his_o death_n for_o his_o great_a quality_n and_o the_o past_a war_n have_v long_o draw_v upon_o he_o the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o court_n which_o be_v never_o hearty_o reconcile_v to_o he_o but_o only_o in_o outward_a appearance_n the_o cardinal_n who_o by_o his_o good_a will_n employ_v none_o in_o his_o majesty_n service_n but_o such_o as_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v every_o thing_n he_o command_v they_o and_o who_o have_v use_v he_o ill_o more_o than_o once_o look_v upon_o himself_o to_o be_v now_o deliver_v from_o a_o dangerous_a enemy_n rhinfeld_n afterward_o fall_v march_n fall_v the_o 23d_o of_o march_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n after_o which_o friburg_n and_o the_o country_n of_o brisgow_n submit_v to_o he_o as_o well_o as_o several_a town_n of_o swabia_n his_o design_n be_v to_o block_n up_o brisac_n
carry_v he_o off_o or_o at_o least_o to_o defer_v the_o retreat_n till_o night_n but_o the_o enemy_n have_v approach_v a_o ravelin_n which_o part_v the_o two_o army_n with_o their_o artillery_n begin_v to_o cannonade_v the_o french_a who_o likewise_o advance_v on_o their_o side_n though_o for_o want_n of_o horse_n they_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o bring_v up_o their_o artillery_n this_o give_v the_o enemy_n a_o opportunity_n to_o pass_v the_o ravelin_n notwithstanding_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o french_a infantry_n who_o be_v once_o more_o in_o this_o extremity_n abandon_v by_o the_o horse_n feuquiere_n as_o he_o perform_v all_o the_o office_n of_o a_o general_n receive_v two_o shot_n from_o a_o musket_n one_o of_o which_o break_v his_o arm_n so_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o retire_v the_o distance_n of_o a_o cannon_n shoot_v from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o action_n be_v there_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o conduct_v to_o thionville_n where_o he_o die_v in_o a_o few_o day_n after_o partly_o of_o his_o wound_n and_o partly_o of_o grief_n the_o french_a lose_v few_o of_o their_o horse_n because_o they_o have_v the_o discretion_n to_o run_v away_o betimes_o but_o their_o infantry_n be_v half_o kill_v upon_o the_o spot_n and_o half_o take_v prisoner_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n to_o who_o the_o cardinal_n have_v give_v a_o small_a army_n which_o he_o command_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o champagne_n be_v blame_v for_o not_o advance_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o feuquieres_n since_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o picolomini_n march_n it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o be_v not_o sorry_a for_o the_o defeat_n of_o feuquieres_n who_o out_o of_o derision_n he_o call_v the_o new_a general_n because_o it_o will_v make_v the_o raise_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o st._n omers_n be_v forget_v after_o this_o advantage_n picolomini_n judge_v that_o the_o french_a dispirited_a and_o terrify_v with_o this_o overthrow_n will_v not_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o oppose_v his_o design_n march_v direct_o to_o 312._o to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n in_o the_o mem._n of_o aub._n t._n 2._o p._n 312._o verdun_n but_o the_o marshal_n have_v throw_v three_o regiment_n into_o the_o place_n he_o go_v to_o attack_v monzon_n which_o however_o he_o can_v not_o so_o speedy_o do_v but_o that_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o man_n be_v put_v into_o it_o nevertheless_o he_o carry_v all_o the_o outwork_n of_o the_o place_n easy_o enough_o and_o have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o town_n if_o the_o marshal_n who_o have_v gather_v the_o straggle_a remainder_n of_o fenquieres_n army_n have_v not_o march_v thither_o with_o extraordinary_a haste_n which_o june_n which_o the_o 21_o of_o june_n oblige_v picolomini_n to_o retire_v to_o yvoix_n as_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o resist_v a_o army_n compose_v of_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n press_v the_o siege_n of_o hedin_n with_o great_a vigour_n and_o it_o be_v fear_v that_o picolomini_n will_v pass_v the_o mouse_n to_o join_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n in_o order_n to_o make_v he_o raise_v it_o upon_o this_o consideration_n the_o marshal_n be_v order_v to_o follow_v he_o and_o observe_v his_o motion_n but_o the_o place_n be_v force_v to_o surrender_v on_o the_o 29_o of_o june_n for_o fear_v lest_o the_o enemy_n shall_v enter_v it_o through_o the_o breach_n the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o at_o abbeville_n to_o come_v and_o behold_v the_o siege_n make_v his_o entry_n into_o the_o town_n through_o it_o and_o the_o same_o day_n bestow_v a_o mareschal_n staff_n upon_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr melleraye_n about_o a_o month_n after_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n 337._o chatillon_n on_o the_o second_o of_o aug._n sâ—e_v the_o capitulation_n in_o the_o mem._n of_o aâ—bâ—ri_n t._n 2._o p._n 337._o retake_v yvoix_n and_o order_v the_o fortification_n to_o be_v raze_v to_o the_o ground_n after_o this_o no_o considerable_a action_n happen_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o low_a country_n during_o the_o same_o campaign_n the_o 7â—â—_o the_o siri_fw-la mâ—m_fw-la râ—c_fw-la t._n 8._o p._n 7â—â—_o prince_n of_o conde_n enter_v into_o rousillon_n and_o besiege_v the_o fort_n of_o salâ—â—s_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o leucate_n and_o although_o don_n mâ—châ—l_v lorâ—nza_n bravo_n defend_v it_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o vigour_n yet_o he_o oblige_v it_o to_o capitulate_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o july_n he_o take_v can_v some_o time_n after_o and_o then_o withdraw_v to_o narbonne_n leave_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o army_n to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr schomberg_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o spanish_a force_n advance_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr spinola_n and_o come_v to_o re-besiâ—â—â—_a â—â—deâ—â—_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o september_n not_o to_o lâ—se_v time_n he_o order_v a_o general_a assault_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o outwork_n and_o carry_v they_o but_o with_o the_o less_o of_o abundance_n of_o his_o man_n this_o make_v he_o not_o so_o violent_o attack_v the_o body_n of_o the_o place_n and_o de_fw-fr espenan_n who_o command_v in_o chief_a there_o make_v frequent_a sally_n to_o beat_v he_o off_o while_o thing_n be_v in_o this_o posture_n on_o both_o side_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n summon_v the_o arriereban_a and_o gather_v as_o many_o troop_n as_o he_o can_v find_v with_o all_o imaginable_a speed_n to_o preserve_v this_o new_a conquest_n and_o force_v the_o spaniard_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n he_o march_v on_o the_o 22d_o of_o october_n and_o cause_v the_o spanish_a line_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr schomberg_n and_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr st._n simon_n who_o advance_v in_o a_o boat_n towards_o that_o side_n upon_o the_o lake_n of_o leucate_n and_o discover_v there_o be_v great_a space_n void_a by_o which_o they_o judge_v entire_a squadron_n and_o batallion_n may_v enter_v in_o a_o front_n this_o confirm_v the_o prince_n in_o his_o design_n to_o attack_v the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o better_a to_o surprise_v they_o he_o pass_v his_o army_n over_o the_o mountain_n instead_o of_o march_v along_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n on_o the_o 24_o he_o arrive_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n camp_n with_o twenty_o two_o thousand_o foot_n the_o great_a part_n of_o who_o be_v the_o country_n militia_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n beside_o two_o thousand_o volunteer_n the_o spaniard_n be_v in_o a_o great_a consternation_n when_o they_o see_v from_o afar_o so_o powerful_a a_o army_n march_v towards_o they_o through_o way_n which_o be_v always_o hold_v to_o be_v impracticable_a and_o if_o the_o prince_n have_v fall_v upon_o they_o at_o that_o instant_n in_o all_o probability_n they_o have_v be_v destroy_v but_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o defer_v the_o onset_n till_o next_o morning_n think_v the_o spaniard_n dare_v not_o stay_v to_o expect_v he_o but_o about_o midnight_n there_o arise_v so_o prodigious_a a_o tempest_n of_o wind_n rain_n and_o thunder_n that_o the_o army_n extreme_o incommode_v by_o this_o unfavourable_a night_n desert_v in_o great_a number_n as_o soon_o as_o daylight_n appear_v they_o that_o tarry_v be_v oblige_v to_o draw_v back_o because_o the_o space_n between_o they_o and_o the_o enemy_n camp_n be_v by_o the_o rain_n convert_v into_o a_o perfect_a lake_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o be_v but_o indifferent_o belove_v by_o the_o troop_n and_o the_o militia_n can_v not_o oblige_v they_o to_o come_v back_o again_o the_o spaniard_n also_o â—â—â—ainâ—d_v no_o small_a detriment_n by_o it_o however_o this_o do_v not_o constrain_v they_o to_o discontinue_v their_o attack_n but_o they_o complete_v their_o line_n nevertheless_o the_o prince_n who_o have_v still_o fourteen_o thousand_o man_n with_o he_o oct._n he_o the_o 31_o of_o oct._n resolve_v to_o attack_v they_o but_o he_o be_v repulse_v after_o he_o have_v lose_v three_o thousand_o of_o his_o man_n and_o leave_v as_o many_o prisoner_n to_o the_o enemy_n salces_n be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v to_o the_o spaniard_n which_o ill_a news_n extreme_o discompose_v the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v be_v accuse_v more_o than_o once_o for_o his_o ill_a choice_n of_o general_n the_o sieges_n of_o dole_n and_o fontarabia_n come_v afresh_o into_o man_n memory_n and_o it_o be_v believe_v now_o more_o than_o ever_o that_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n be_v innocent_a thus_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o this_o campaign_n be_v fortunate_a to_o the_o french_a although_o they_o take_v a_o few_o place_n in_o the_o low_a country_n 763._o country_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 763._o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n make_v war_n against_o the_o imperialist_n rather_o for_o himself_o than_o france_n although_o she_o reap_v this_o advantage_n by_o his_o conquest_n that_o the_o troop_n which_o
a_o thousand_o foot_n without_o trouble_v himself_o whether_o the_o enemy_n make_v any_o opposition_n against_o those_o that_o follow_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n la_fw-fr mothe_n have_v rally_v his_o troop_n cut_v the_o rest_n in_o piece_n and_o defeat_v those_o that_o conduct_v the_o powder_n and_o ammunition_n which_o la_fw-fr gatta_n be_v to_o throw_v into_o turin_n and_o which_o they_o want_v more_o than_o they_o do_v man_n those_o that_o escape_v save_v themselves_o in_o disorder_n at_o colegno_n and_o thus_o for_o want_v of_o discretion_n in_o this_o general_n they_o lose_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n of_o utter_o ruine_v the_o french_a army_n as_o for_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr it_o be_v too_o late_o before_o he_o attack_v the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n quarter_n and_o after_o he_o have_v spend_v four_o hundred_o canonshot_n all_o the_o day_n long_o against_o it_o he_o be_v twice_o repulse_v nay_o and_o pursue_v by_o the_o french_a out_o of_o their_o line_n however_o prince_n thomas_n and_o la_fw-fr gatta_n make_v a_o sally_n with_o four_o hundred_o foot_n and_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o valentin_n which_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o leganez_n he_o bring_v his_o man_n back_o again_o to_o the_o onset_n but_o the_o count_n who_o have_v see_v by_o the_o precede_a attack_n that_o there_o be_v little_a danger_n to_o apprehend_v from_o so_o harmless_a a_o enemy_n send_v part_n of_o his_o soldier_n against_o prince_n thomas_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n sustain_v the_o attack_z of_o leganez_n and_o force_v the_o prince_n to_o retire_v into_o the_o town_n again_o he_o for_o his_o part_n complain_v that_o leganez_n have_v not_o give_v he_o the_o signal_n that_o be_v agree_v upon_o when_o he_o attack_v the_o french_a that_o so_o he_o may_v have_v make_v a_o vigorous_a sally_n against_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o be_v project_v but_o the_o spaniard_n say_v that_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o artillery_n and_o musket_n shoot_v may_v easy_o have_v make_v prince_n thomas_n to_o comprehend_v when_o their_o attack_z begin_v next_o day_n the_o viscount_n de_fw-fr turenne_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr tonnero_n arrive_v from_o pignerol_n with_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n and_o provision_n for_o the_o army_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr return_v to_o his_o ancient_a post_n and_o don_n charles_n della_fw-it gatta_n want_v forage_n in_o turin_n think_v of_o nothing_o else_o but_o how_o to_o get_v out_o of_o the_o town_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a this_o he_o vain_o endeavour_v to_o do_v on_o the_o 23d_o and_o 31st_o of_o july_n be_v constrain_v to_o return_v back_o again_o into_o the_o place_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o french_a lock_v up_o turin_n close_a and_o close_o still_o and_o prince_n thomas_n be_v at_o a_o loss_n how_o to_o inform_v leganez_fw-fr of_o what_o he_o want_v or_o what_o measure_v to_o take_v with_o he_o when_o a_o engineer_n of_o bergamo_n who_o name_n be_v zignon_n according_a to_o some_o or_o according_a to_o other_o francis_n gallo_n valet_fw-la de_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr to_o prince_n thomas_n furnish_v he_o with_o a_o expedient_a to_o render_v a_o correspondence_n between_o the_o town_n and_o spanish_a camp_n very_o easy_a 125._o easy_a see_v siri_n be_v mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n â—69_n v._o tesauro_n be_v torin_n ass_v p._n 125._o as_o leganez_n be_v within_o cannon_n shoot_v of_o he_o he_o be_v advise_v to_o make_v hollow_a cannon_n bullet_n in_o which_o he_o be_v to_o close_v up_o the_o letter_n which_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o send_v from_o the_o city_n to_o the_o camp_n of_o leganez_n or_o from_o the_o camp_n to_o the_o city_n and_o to_o stop_v up_o the_o hole_n with_o lead_n before_o he_o shoot_v it_o he_o give_v he_o a_o signal_n by_o some_o light_a powder_n to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o must_v take_v care_n of_o the_o bullet_n it_o be_v say_v they_o use_v the_o same_o stratagem_n in_o the_o spanish_a camp_n and_o throw_v into_o the_o town_n bomb_v full_a of_o powder_n which_o those_o of_o the_o town_n take_v up_o in_o the_o ditch_n to_o take_v out_o the_o powder_n that_o they_o have_v occasion_n for_o the_o citizen_n of_o turin_n make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o expedient_a to_o acquaint_v their_o friend_n in_o the_o spanish_a camp_n with_o what_o they_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o communicate_v to_o they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o call_v these_o billet_n the_o fly_a courier_n by_o the_o same_o way_n prince_n thomas_n agree_v with_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr to_o make_v a_o vigorous_a sally_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o september_n with_o four_o thousand_o foot_n and_o a_o thousand_o horse_n while_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o spaniard_n attack_v they_o on_o their_o side_n the_o prince_n do_v not_o fail_v to_o sally_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o some_o redoubt_n of_o the_o french_a and_o a_o bridge_n which_o they_o have_v throw_v over_o the_o po_n but_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n regain_v these_o post_n because_o the_o spaniard_n do_v not_o appear_v and_o force_v the_o prince_n to_o enter_v turin_n again_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o three_o hundred_o man_n leganez_fw-fr who_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o narrow_a valley_n through_o which_o he_o be_v to_o march_v do_v not_o think_v the_o way_n be_v so_o far_o as_o it_o real_o be_v arrive_v too_o late_o the_o prince_n who_o despair_v of_o see_v he_o have_v already_o make_v his_o retreat_n thus_o he_o return_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n and_o think_v no_o more_o of_o relieve_v the_o place_n as_o those_o within_o the_o town_n ever_o since_o this_o defeat_n think_v of_o nothing_o more_o than_o how_o to_o make_v the_o most_o honourable_a capitulation_n for_o themselves_o that_o they_o can_v the_o king_n and_o the_o cardinal_n have_v design_v to_o send_v mazarine_n thither_o to_o negotiate_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o savoy_n but_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n be_v inform_v of_o it_o be_v not_o willing_a that_o another_o shall_v take_v that_o honour_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n after_o he_o have_v take_v so_o much_o pain_n to_o regulate_v the_o capitulation_n of_o that_o place_n it_o be_v therefore_o agree_v on_o the_o 22d_o of_o september_n that_o prince_n thomas_n shall_v either_o surrender_v the_o city_n of_o turin_n to_o he_o or_o re-establish_a the_o regence_n of_o the_o duchess_n and_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o duke_n her_o son_n that_o all_o hostility_n shall_v cease_v and_o that_o hostage_n shall_v be_v give_v on_o both_o side_n till_o prince_n thomas_n have_v retire_v with_o his_o troop_n and_o all_o his_o baggage_n where_o â—he_n shall_v see_v convenient_a he_o withdraw_v to_o yuree_n â—nd_v the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n enter_v turin_n before_o maâ—arine_n can_v arrive_v there_o thus_o in_o the_o compass_n of_o too_o year_n he_o acquire_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o brave_a â—nd_n most_o happy_a general_n that_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n command_v the_o french_a army_n although_o he_o be_v far_o from_o â—aving_a all_o the_o experience_n requisite_a for_o war._n but_o his_o rashness_n and_o good_a fortune_n join_v to_o the_o cowardice_n and_o want_n of_o conduct_n in_o the_o enemy_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o capacity_n and_o experience_n the_o count_n du_fw-fr plessy_n pralain_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o turin_n where_o he_o put_v a_o french_a garrison_n of_o four_o thousand_o man_n after_o which_o the_o duchess_n come_v to_o this_o city_n with_o the_o duke_n her_o son_n the_o prince_n of_o savoy_n do_v etc._n do_v see_v the_o mem._n of_o aub._n l._n 11._o p._n 833_o etc._n etc._n accommodate_v their_o matter_n soon_o after_o with_o france_n and_o with_o their_o sister-in-law_n but_o the_o particular_a article_n of_o their_o agreement_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o life_n of_o our_o cardinal_n i_o shall_v pass_v they_o over_o in_o silence_n before_o the_o 877._o the_o the_o 30_o of_o lec_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 877._o year_n be_v expire_v the_o cardinal_n make_v the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n and_o count_n philip_n do_v aglie_o sensible_a that_o he_o have_v not_o forget_v the_o opposition_n they_o make_v he_o at_o 380._o at_o see_v the_o former_a p._n 380._o grenoble_n when_o he_o be_v so_o earnest_a to_o have_v the_o duchess_n surrender_v up_o montmelian_a to_o his_o majesty_n he_o send_v a_o secret_a commission_n to_o mazarine_n who_o be_v at_o turin_n so_o to_o manage_v affair_n as_o without_o the_o least_o noise_n to_o get_v the_o count_n apprehend_v with_o order_n not_o to_o communicate_v it_o to_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n nor_o to_o du_n plessy_n pralain_n till_o just_a upon_o the_o point_n of_o execution_n when_o they_o be_v to_o give_v necessary_a order_n to_o effect_v it_o
he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o avenue_n begin_v to_o work_v upon_o his_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o may_n and_o the_o enemy_n do_v not_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o hinder_v they_o or_o to_o stop_v the_o convoy_n which_o arrive_v soon_o after_o nevertheless_o general_n bec_n come_v to_o st._n venant_fw-la which_o be_v upon_o the_o river_n lie_v a_o little_a below_o air_n find_v mean_n to_o throw_v five_o hundred_o man_n of_o the_o old_a troop_n into_o the_o place_n which_o somewhat_o retard_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o besieger_n bec_n march_v afterward_o on_o the_o side_n of_o st._n omers_n and_o the_o cardinal_n infanta_n have_v join_v he_o they_o march_v towards_o air_n as_o if_o they_o mean_v to_o attack_v the_o line_n of_o the_o french_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o who_o their_o army_n appear_v on_o the_o 22d_o of_o june_n and_o have_v some_o skirmish_n with_o they_o the_o night_n follow_v the_o spaniard_n get_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o fascines_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o french_a retrenchment_n and_o a_o boggy_a place_n over_o which_o they_o design_v to_o enter_v the_o city_n but_o have_v sound_v the_o morass_n and_o examine_v this_o place_n they_o find_v the_o morass_n be_v too_o deep_a and_o the_o french_a guard_n too_o strong_a to_o make_v any_o attack_z on_o that_o side_n which_o make_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n change_v his_o post_n and_o so_o he_o send_v a_o small_a party_n into_o the_o bolonois_n to_o make_v some_o diversion_n there_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o place_n defend_v itself_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o vigour_n divers_a work_n be_v take_v and_o retake_v several_a time_n and_o the_o besieger_n buy_v very_o dear_o every_o foot_n of_o ground_n they_o get_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n be_v resolve_v to_o succour_v the_o place_n assoon_o as_o general_n lamboi_n who_o he_o expect_v every_o moment_n with_o impatience_n have_v join_v he_o but_o the_o french_a be_v acquaint_v with_o his_o design_n press_v their_o work_n with_o that_o braveâ—y_n and_o diligence_n that_o they_o make_v very_o great_a breathe_n with_o their_o mine_n and_o reduce_v the_o garrison_n and_o burgher_n to_o 420._o to_o see_v the_o capitulation_n 〈…〉_o mer_n t_o 1._o l._n 2._o p._n 420._o capitulate_v on_o the_o 16_o of_o july_n not_o to_o give_v the_o spaniard_n long_a time_n to_o relieve_v this_o place_n the_o french_a general_n grant_v they_o very_o honourable_a condition_n the_o garrison_n march_v out_o the_o next_o day_n with_o drum_n beat_v colour_n fly_v match_v light_v ball_n in_o mouth_n in_o short_a with_o all_o the_o other_o mark_v of_o honour_n which_o be_v usual_o grant_v to_o those_o that_o have_v defend_v themselves_o well_o and_o yet_o do_v stay_v till_o the_o last_o extremity_n before_o they_o surrender_v the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o garrison_n of_o aire_n march_v out_o that_o of_o genap_n capitulate_v after_o a_o siege_n of_o about_o a_o month_n continuance_n the_o king_n have_v renew_v this_o year_n the_o ancient_a treaty_n he_o have_v make_v with_o the_o state_n general_n and_o have_v promise_v to_o send_v they_o twelve_o hundred_o thousand_o livre_n upon_o condition_n they_o will_v attempt_v some_o considerable_a enterprise_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o treaty_n frederic_n henry_n attack_v genap_n and_o after_o he_o have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o town_n reduce_v the_o castle_n to_o capitulate_v at_o the_o time_n abovemention_v the_o take_n of_o air_n do_v so_o wonderful_o provoke_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o lamentable_a consequence_n this_o conquest_n may_v draw_v after_o it_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o artois_n and_o for_o flanders_n that_o he_o resolve_v to_o dislodge_v the_o army_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n and_o attempt_v the_o siege_n of_o this_o place_n 465._o place_n siri_fw-la lb._n p_o 465._o before_o they_o can_v furnish_v it_o with_o necessary_a provision_n so_o lamboi_n have_v join_v he_o with_o four_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n the_o day_n after_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o place_n he_o adventure_v to_o besiege_v the_o victorious_a army_n and_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o receive_v victual_n or_o other_o relief_n he_o make_v a_o detachment_n out_o of_o his_o army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr salasar_n who_o take_v liller_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o ecluse_n between_o douai_n and_o cambray_n and_o defeat_v a_o convoy_n which_o advance_v to_o throw_v themselves_o into_o this_o latter_a fort._n the_o spaniard_n make_v some_o new_a fort_n between_o terwen_n and_o st._n omers_n to_o hinder_v any_o provision_n from_o come_v that_o way_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o angust_n the_o cardinal_n infanta_n march_v direct_o towards_o the_o line_n of_o the_o french_a who_o he_o keep_v in_o breath_n with_o continual_a skirmish_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o battle_n till_o at_o last_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n fear_v that_o if_o he_o stay_v in_o this_o post_n much_o long_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n will_v destroy_v his_o army_n as_o well_o as_o the_o place_n he_o have_v so_o late_o take_v retire_v by_o night_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o the_o same_o month_n and_o march_v in_o all_o haste_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o pass_n of_o terwin_n lest_o the_o enemy_n shall_v prevent_v he_o before_o he_o part_v he_o repair_v the_o breach_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v and_o fill_v up_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o line_n he_o put_v three_o thousand_o man_n into_o the_o place_n and_o give_v the_o government_n of_o it_o to_o aigueberre_v with_o food_n enough_o for_o two_o or_o three_o month_n if_o right_o manage_v he_o can_v not_o leave_v they_o any_o more_o powder_n which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o they_o but_o he_o hope_v to_o throw_v a_o convoy_n short_o into_o the_o place_n assoon_o as_o the_o marshal_n be_v dislodge_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n enter_v his_o line_n and_o begin_v the_o siege_n of_o this_o place_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o vigour_n and_o diligence_n but_o so_o as_o not_o to_o expose_v his_o man_n too_o much_o to_o the_o enemy_n shot_n as_o he_o know_v it_o be_v not_o provide_v with_o every_o thing_n necessary_a he_o hope_v soon_o to_o reduce_v the_o garrison_n by_o famine_n the_o marshal_n do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o throw_v some_o provision_n into_o it_o but_o the_o spaniard_n be_v so_o strong_o upon_o their_o guard_n that_o all_o those_o that_o endeavour_v it_o be_v beat_v back_o with_o loss_n by_o the_o 20_o of_o august_n the_o spaniard_n have_v already_o raise_v three_o battery_n the_o besiege_v not_o think_v it_o worth_a the_o while_n to_o incommode_v they_o by_o their_o cannon_n because_o they_o have_v not_o powder_n enough_o and_o be_v oblige_v to_o reserve_v the_o little_a they_o have_v till_o a_o time_n of_o necessity_n soon_o after_o the_o garrison_n disarm_v the_o burgher_n and_o turn_v all_o unprositable_a mouth_n out_o of_o the_o place_n however_o to_o oblige_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n to_o abandon_v his_o design_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr breze_n attack_v lens_n which_o he_o take_v and_o meilleraye_n take_v la_o bassee_n likewise_o and_o make_v inroad_n into_o flanders_n where_o they_o burn_v and_o ravage_v ten_o or_o twelve_o league_n round_o the_o country_n but_o the_o spaniard_n still_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n which_o they_o have_v begin_v hope_v the_o place_n will_v short_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n through_o want_n of_o provision_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n importune_v by_o france_n enter_v flanders_n at_o another_o â—â—de_n 514._o siri_fw-la mer._n t._n 1._o l._n â—â—_o p._n 514._o wiâ—â—_n the_o army_n of_o the_o state_n and_o design_v to_o attack_v le_fw-fr sas_n de_fw-fr gand_n but_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr fountain_n have_v get_v thither_o before_o he_o with_o seven_o thousand_o foot_n and_o forty_o company_n of_o horse_n oblige_v he_o to_o retire_v to_o bergen_n open_fw-mi zoom_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n the_o french_a also_o do_v attempt_n in_o vain_a to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o armentieres_n upon_o the_o lie_v for_o some_o of_o lamboi_n troop_n that_o be_v in_o garrison_n there_o beat_v they_o back_o with_o loss_n but_o upon_o advice_n that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v weaken_a all_o their_o garrison_n to_o form_v a_o small_a body_n of_o man_n in_o order_n to_o hinder_v the_o excursion_n they_o make_v into_o their_o country_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n attempt_v the_o siege_n of_o bapaume_n a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o difficult_a to_o be_v besiege_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a scarcity_n of_o water_n he_o begin_v to_o besiege_v it_o in_o september_n and_o take_v it_o by_o capitulation_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o garrison_n be_v to_o be_v conduct_v according_a to_o
the_o court_n with_o half_a the_o colour_n that_o be_v take_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o montjui_n cardinal_n richlieu_n have_v receive_v this_o news_n be_v in_o doubt_n whether_o it_o will_v be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o france_n to_o accept_v of_o this_o donation_n of_o catalonia_n or_o no_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a obstruction_n this_o will_v bring_v to_o the_o conclude_v of_o a_o peace_n and_o the_o mighty_a expense_n the_o king_n will_v be_v oblige_v to_o be_v at_o for_o the_o preserve_n of_o this_o country_n he_o can_v rather_o have_v wish_v that_o this_o principality_n will_v erect_v a_o independent_a republic_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n because_o the_o king_n will_v have_v then_o draw_v the_o same_o advantage_n from_o iâ—_n without_o engage_v too_o far_o in_o its_o defence_n but_o be_v convince_v at_o last_o that_o the_o catalonian_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o govern_v themselves_o long_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n but_o will_v infallible_o fall_v again_o under_o the_o spanish_a government_n and_o last_o consider_v that_o it_o will_v be_v scandalous_a for_o the_o king_n to_o refuse_v so_o important_a a_o donation_n only_o for_o fear_v of_o engage_v himself_o in_o some_o expense_n he_o believe_v he_o be_v oblige_v to_o accept_v of_o it_o bezancon_n be_v surprise_v at_o this_o irresolution_n in_o the_o cardinal_n be_v full_o of_o opinion_n that_o if_o they_o have_v not_o neglect_v matter_n so_o at_o first_o but_o immediate_o employ_v sufficient_a force_n in_o that_o province_n the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o valentia_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o both_o which_o place_n have_v a_o mighty_a kindness_n for_o the_o catalonian_o will_v have_v fall_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o france_n the_o spaniard_n after_o the_o defeat_n of_o montjui_n retreat_v to_o their_o first_o camp_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi and_o the_o catalonian_o encourage_v by_o this_o victory_n put_v themselves_o in_o a_o posture_n to_o preserve_v the_o advantage_n they_o have_v gain_v the_o king_n give_v order_n to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr breze_n who_o command_v a_o small_a fleet_n in_o the_o ocean_n to_o sail_v towards_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o send_v any_o fleet_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o catalonia_n he_o meet_v near_o cales_n with_o a_o fleet_n bind_v for_o america_n of_o which_o he_o sink_v or_o burn_v five_o galleon_n whereof_o the_o admiral_n be_v one_o and_o the_o rest_n he_o put_v to_o flight_n the_o bishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n likewise_o give_v chase_n to_o the_o spanish_a galley_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a command_v by_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr ferrandine_n and_o cruise_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o naples_n where_o he_o burn_v a_o gallion_n under_o the_o cannon_n of_o some_o fort_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n send_v a_o dispatch_n to_o la_fw-fr mothe_a houdancourt_n 287._o siri_fw-la mer._n t._n 1._o l._n 2._o p._n 287._o who_o be_v in_o italy_n to_o set_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o man_n that_o be_v march_v to_o catalonia_n he_o arrive_v at_o barcelona_n with_o his_o troop_n and_o as_o he_o see_v that_o montjui_n be_v a_o more_o important_a post_n than_o be_v at_o first_o believe_v la_o mothe_n cause_v a_o more_o regular_a fort_n to_o be_v build_v there_o which_o be_v no_o soon_o in_o a_o condition_n of_o defence_n but_o he_o march_v to_o the_o enemy_n who_o besiege_v aytone_n and_o have_v oblige_v they_o to_o abandon_v this_o attempt_n he_o throw_v five_o hundred_o man_n into_o the_o place_n he_o likewise_o increase_v the_o garrison_n of_o lerida_n and_o keep_v the_o spaniard_n in_o a_o perpetual_a inquietude_n their_o troop_n which_o have_v abundance_n of_o portuguese_n in_o they_o diminish_v daily_o by_o desertion_n so_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o retire_v to_o constantin_n a_o small_a city_n within_o a_o league_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi la_fw-fr mothe_n 344._o mothe_n the_o one_a of_o may._n siri_n ib._n 344._o advance_v towards_o that_o side_n after_o he_o have_v put_v a_o catalonian_n garrison_n into_o valz_n with_o a_o design_n to_o favour_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o archbp._n of_o bourdeaux_n who_o be_v late_o arrive_v at_o barcelona_n and_o have_v bring_v some_o troop_n by_o sea_n the_o french_a army_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o body_n for_o the_o great_a convenience_n of_o their_o march_n meet_v several_a scatter_a body_n of_o spaniard_n which_o they_o fight_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n after_o which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v abandon_v their_o camp_n the_o archbishop_n land_v eight_o hundred_o man_n without_o difficulty_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o salo._n may_n salo._n the_o 12_o of_o may_n a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o french_a besiege_v constantin_n in_o view_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v under_o the_o cannon_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi and_o carry_v it_o in_o three_o day_n at_o last_o la_o mothe_n approach_v near_o to_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o a_o hot_a skirmish_n pass_v between_o the_o two_o army_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi the_o spaniard_n find_v themselves_o extreme_o incommode_v for_o want_n of_o forage_v and_o this_o still_o serve_v to_o augment_v the_o desertion_n so_o that_o the_o french_a and_o catalonian_o find_v themselves_o much_o strong_a than_o the_o spaniard_n la_fw-fr mothe_n then_o attempt_v the_o blockade_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n with_o a_o design_n to_o reduce_v it_o by_o famine_n or_o lay_v a_o regular_a siege_n to_o it_o assoon_o as_o more_o troop_n be_v come_v up_o to_o his_o relief_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n as_o the_o force_n that_o be_v send_v by_o land_n into_o catalonia_n run_v great_a danger_n so_o long_o as_o the_o spaniard_n be_v master_n of_o rousillon_n and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o preserve_v catalonia_n unless_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o that_o county_n 434._o county_n siri_fw-la mer_n t._n 1._o l._n 2._o p._n 434._o the_o court_n of_o france_n now_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o seize_v it_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a this_o year_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr mortare_fw-la be_v governour_n of_o it_o and_o have_v a_o small_a body_n of_o five_o thousand_o foot_n and_o thirteen_o hundred_o horse_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n enter_v this_o county_n with_o about_o seven_o thousand_o man_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n and_o send_v the_o viscount_n dâ—_n arpajou_n to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o perpignan_n who_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o avoid_v a_o ambuscade_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o prince_n be_v advance_v before_o canet_fw-la carry_v that_o place_n and_o the_o castle_n in_o a_o few_o day_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o argeles_a a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n because_o it_o can_v cut_v off_o from_o rousillon_n all_o manner_n of_o communication_n with_o the_o port_n of_o rose_n turn_v out_o the_o spanish_a garrison_n and_o open_v their_o gate_n to_o the_o french_a soon_o after_o the_o catalonian_n peasant_n who_o extreme_o incommode_v the_o spaniard_n with_o their_o excursion_n carry_v off_o a_o considerable_a convoy_n which_o be_v go_v from_o collioure_fw-fr to_o perpignan_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n take_v elne_v which_o lie_v between_o perpignan_n and_o collioure_fw-fr on_o the_o 27_o of_o june_n although_o it_o be_v very_o well_o defend_v by_o some_o italian_a troop_n that_o be_v in_o the_o place_n after_o this_o the_o prince_n divide_v his_o army_n into_o two_o body_n one_o of_o which_o be_v send_v to_o la_fw-fr mothe_a near_o tarragone_fw-mi and_o the_o other_o design_v to_o overrun_v rousillon_n la_fw-fr mothe_n press_v the_o spaniard_n so_o near_o that_o he_o keep_v they_o as_o it_o be_v besiege_v under_o the_o cannon_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi where_o they_o continue_v without_o endeavour_v to_o get_v out_o for_o they_o hope_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o amuse_v the_o french_a army_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o campain_n he_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n flatter_v himself_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o starve_v they_o in_o this_o post_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o capitulate_v upon_o what_o condition_n he_o please_v on_o the_o 9th_o of_o july_n the_o spaniard_n have_v form_v a_o design_n to_o seize_v a_o post_n near_o the_o sea_n from_o whence_o they_o expect_v relief_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o favour_v a_o convoy_n of_o sorrage_n which_o be_v to_o come_v to_o they_o put_v two_o or_o three_o thousand_o man_n out_o of_o their_o line_n to_o put_v his_o project_n in_o execution_n but_o la_o mothe_n have_v receâ—ved_v advice_n of_o it_o beforehand_o by_o a_o walloon_n deserter_fw-la go_v to_o meet_v this_o detachment_n and_o defeat_v it_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n which_o have_v advance_v out_o of_o their_o line_n to_o favour_v the_o retreat_n of_o those_o who_o
neighbour_n and_o will_v infallible_o take_v the_o alarm_n if_o they_o once_o see_v a_o powerful_a army_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o mountain_n at_o last_o they_o talk_v of_o make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o the_o franche-comte_n which_o be_v much_o more_o feazible_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o cardinal_n listen_v to_o these_o proposal_n as_o a_o man_n that_o have_v several_a year_n to_o live_v and_o flatter_v himself_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v great_a conquest_n in_o a_o few_o campaign_n however_o to_o unbend_v himself_o from_o so_o many_o serious_a occupation_n which_o insensible_o impair_v his_o health_n he_o cause_v a_o strange_a sort_n of_o a_o novemb_n a_o the_o 15_o of_o novemb_n comedy_n to_o be_v represent_v at_o his_o palace_n which_o contain_v part_n of_o these_o thought_n that_o employ_v his_o mind_n it_o be_v entitle_v europe_n and_o the_o principal_a person_n in_o it_o be_v a_o lady_n of_o that_o name_n who_o have_v several_a lover_n that_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v her_o good_a esteem_n and_o affection_n the_o two_o chief_a gallant_n be_v call_v iberus_n and_o frantion_n but_o in_o the_o conclusion_n the_o merit_n of_o the_o latter_a carry_v the_o fair_a prize_n away_o from_o his_o rival_n all_o the_o remarkable_a occurrence_n that_o happen_v ever_o since_o the_o open_n of_o the_o war_n to_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o cinq-mars_n be_v recite_v in_o this_o composition_n however_o the_o king_n tarry_v still_o at_o s._n germains_n the_o council_n come_v to_o no_o resolution_n in_o their_o conference_n about_o the_o war_n so_o that_o the_o cardinal_n judge_v it_o expedient_a to_o hold_v it_o before_o the_o king_n but_o he_o will_v not_o go_v to_o s._n germains_n which_o as_o he_o pretend_v be_v too_o open_a a_o place_n and_o not_o secure_a enough_o for_o he_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n guard_n be_v infect_v with_o the_o design_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n he_o therefore_o propose_v to_o his_o majesty_n to_o come_v in_o person_n to_o paris_n or_o to_o go_v to_o s._n maur_n or_o to_o bois_n de_fw-fr bologne_n much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o one_o sovereign_a prince_n will_v treat_v with_o another_o after_o he_o have_v see_v that_o prince_n tame_o abandon_v his_o favourite_n and_o not_o dare_v to_o pardon_v any_o one_o for_o fear_n of_o offend_v he_o he_o find_v nothing_o now_o that_o be_v above_o he_o or_o that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o do_v in_o his_o favour_n he_o demand_v of_o this_o weak_a prince_n that_o he_o will_v cashier_v tilladet_n la_fw-fr sale_n des_fw-fr effardi_fw-la and_o treville_n captain_n in_o the_o guard_n against_o who_o he_o can_v allege_v nothing_o but_o only_o that_o they_o be_v not_o enemy_n to_o cinq-mars_n but_o above_o all_o he_o will_v have_v the_o last_o of_o these_o turn_v out_o who_o he_o know_v cinq-mars_n have_v solicit_v against_o he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v answer_v he_o will_v do_v every_o thing_n that_o the_o king_n command_v he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o undaunted_a open_a spirit_n he_o look_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v capable_a to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v mention_v it_o to_o he_o and_o he_o be_v jealous_a of_o he_o because_o he_o never_o apply_v himself_o â—o_o any_o one_o but_o his_o majesty_n as_o the_o cardinal_n share_v authority_n with_o the_o prince_n and_o have_v infinite_o more_o resolution_n conduct_n and_o capacity_n he_o imagine_v that_o all_o france_n owe_v no_o less_o to_o he_o than_o they_o do_v to_o lewis_n xiii_o but_o though_o the_o french_a have_v natural_o a_o profound_a veneration_n for_o the_o person_n of_o their_o king_n yet_o they_o hate_v their_o minister_n when_o they_o abase_v their_o power_n so_o that_o if_o the_o cardinal_n know_v how_o to_o make_v himself_o be_v fear_v yet_o he_o can_v never_o make_v himself_o be_v love_v at_o this_o time_n he_o make_v another_o request_n to_o the_o king_n which_o have_v it_o be_v make_v to_o any_o other_o king_n he_o will_v certain_o have_v punish_v the_o unpardonable_a insolence_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v as_o follow_v that_o whenever_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o see_v the_o king_n for_o the_o future_a his_o own_o guard_n may_v be_v introduce_v and_o appear_v in_o a_o equal_a number_n to_o those_o of_o his_o majesty_n this_o prince_n who_o believe_v that_o all_o the_o good_a success_n of_o his_o army_n and_o negotiation_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o person_n of_o his_o minister_n and_o who_o have_v be_v long_o accustom_a to_o have_v a_o extraordinary_a kindness_n for_o he_o receive_v the_o cardinal_n proposal_n very_o mild_o which_o will_v have_v be_v high_a treason_n in_o any_o one_o else_o this_o dexterous_a minister_n know_v perfect_o well_o the_o genius_n of_o his_o master_n and_o be_v resolve_v still_o to_o enhance_v his_o own_o value_n with_o he_o at_o this_o time_n give_v out_o that_o he_o will_v no_o long_o concern_v himself_o with_o public_a affair_n he_o no_o long_o give_v access_n to_o the_o minister_n of_o foreign_a prince_n at_o his_o own_o house_n with_o a_o design_n as_o he_o pretend_v to_o disengage_v himself_o in_o a_o short_a time_n whole_o from_o the_o ministry_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v of_o these_o discourse_n be_v mighty_o alarm_v at_o the_o news_n and_o be_v afraid_a that_o the_o cardinal_n think_v in_o earnest_a to_o quit_v that_o post_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o which_o he_o have_v level_v so_o many_o considerable_a head_n and_o commit_v so_o many_o act_n of_o injustice_n that_o i_o do_v believe_v there_o have_v the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o several_a reign_n as_o during_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o ministry_n at_o this_o time_n a_o certain_a business_n happen_v whether_o by_o accident_n or_o by_o address_n of_o the_o minister_n which_o serve_v not_o a_o little_a to_o increase_v the_o king_n inquietude_n upon_o this_o occasion_n de_fw-fr estrade_n who_o reside_v at_o court_n from_o the_o part_n of_o frederic-henri_a prince_n of_o orangâ—_n say_v that_o his_o master_n have_v ingenuous_o own_a that_o he_o have_v listen_v to_o proposition_n of_o a_o peace_n or_o truce_n with_o spain_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v that_o the_o cardinal_n be_v go_v from_o marbonne_n and_o that_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n increase_v because_o he_o think_v that_o if_o that_o minister_n be_v once_o exclude_v from_o the_o public_a affair_n there_o can_v be_v no_o dependence_n for_o the_o future_a upon_o the_o steadiness_n of_o the_o conduct_n of_o france_n the_o king_n be_v extreme_o surprise_v at_o this_o discourse_n when_o it_o be_v relate_v to_o he_o and_o the_o cardinal_n think_v himself_o so_o much_o oblige_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n that_o he_o write_v to_o he_o about_o six_o week_n before_o he_o die_v by_o the_o abovementioned_a de_fw-fr estrade_n who_o return_v into_o holland_n in_o these_o term_n 844._o term_n aubery_n mem._n t._n 2._o p._n 844._o he_o mean_v de_fw-fr estrade_n can_v inform_v you_o how_o grateful_o i_o acknowledge_v the_o advantageous_a opinion_n you_o have_v of_o i_o both_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o my_o sickness_n and_o the_o impediment_n which_o some_o ill-desposed_n man_n will_v give_v his_o majesty_n affair_n i_o want_v word_n to_o thank_v you_o sufficient_o for_o the_o great_a favour_n you_o have_v do_v i_o on_o these_o occasion_n but_o i_o beseech_v you_o to_o believe_v that_o i_o will_v lose_v no_o opportunity_n to_o let_v you_o see_v with_o what_o sincerity_n be_o etc._n etc._n however_o the_o king_n can_v not_o resolve_v at_o first_o to_o part_v with_o these_o captain_n of_o who_o fidelity_n he_o have_v no_o occasion_n to_o doubt_v but_o the_o cardinal_n to_o extort_v it_o from_o he_o dispatch_v chavigni_n one_o of_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n to_o he_o with_o a_o writing_n wherein_o he_o desire_v his_o majesty_n to_o grant_v he_o a_o discharge_n upon_o this_o the_o king_n contrary_a to_o his_o custom_n can_v not_o forbear_v to_o testify_v his_o resentment_n against_o chavigni_n forbid_v he_o to_o come_v in_o his_o presence_n nay_o he_o add_v that_o as_o he_o suspect_v several_a of_o those_o that_o be_v about_o the_o cardinal_n it_o be_v but_o just_a that_o the_o minister_n shall_v satisfy_v he_o likewise_o and_o name_v chavigni_n himself_o and_o de_n noyer_n he_o treat_v the_o latter_a very_o coarse_o and_o do_v not_o soften_v till_o after_o the_o repeat_v instance_n of_o cardinal_n mazerine_n but_o after_o he_o have_v vex_v himself_o for_o some_o time_n as_o one_o private_a man_n will_v do_v with_o his_o equal_a he_o be_v appease_v at_o last_o and_o sacrifice_v the_o most_o zealous_a of_o his_o servant_n to_o the_o cardinal_n neverthess_n he_o give_v they_o permission_n to_o sell_v their_o employ_v and_o order_v that_o their_o lieutenant_n shall_v exercise_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o that_o