whole_a army_n who_o he_o call_v unto_o his_o tent_n after_o supper_n and_o make_v a_o speech_n unto_o they_o according_a to_o the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o time_n declare_v unto_o they_o what_o he_o have_v resolve_v moreover_o he_o give_v every_o one_o of_o they_o charge_n to_o choose_v out_o of_o all_o the_o troop_n nine_o other_o like_o themselves_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v repair_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n in_o the_o campe._n these_o present_o obey_v the_o commandment_n of_o their_o general_n roman_n thus_o mago_n accompany_v with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o as_o many_o foot_n and_o with_o a_o guide_n come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o his_o ambush_n be_v well_o instruct_v by_o hannibal_n what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n hannibal_n call_v the_o numidian_a horseman_n able_a to_o bear_v labour_n to_o who_o when_o he_o have_v make_v a_o speech_n and_o promise_v great_a reward_n if_o they_o carry_v themselves_o like_o brave_a man_n he_o discover_v his_o 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man_n and_o the_o targeteer_n the_o commander_n whereof_o be_v nicomedes_n of_o chio_n and_o nicolas_n the_o etolien_n as_o these_o man_n march_v before_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o roughness_n and_o straits_n of_o the_o passage_n be_v find_v more_o difficult_a than_o the_o king_n have_v conceive_v all_o the_o length_n of_o the_o ascent_n be_v about_o three_o hundred_o furlong_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o the_o deep_a fourd_n of_o a_o torrent_n into_o the_o which_o be_v fall_v from_o the_o high_a rock_n stone_n and_o tree_n which_o make_v the_o passage_n inaccessible_a to_o the_o which_o the_o barbarian_n give_v great_a assistance_n cast_v continual_o tree_n which_o be_v cut_v down_o and_o gather_v together_o great_a heap_n of_o stone_n and_o seize_v keep_v withal_o the_o length_n of_o all_o the_o valley_n on_o the_o hill_n of_o advantage_n which_o may_v serve_v they_o for_o defence_n so_o as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v frustrate_v antiochus_n have_v give_v over_o 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and_o hurt_v for_o that_o they_o fight_v very_o valiant_o not_o only_o upon_o the_o ground_n but_o also_o under_o it_o in_o the_o mine_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o pioneer_n and_o the_o king_n diligence_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o ditch_n be_v sudden_o fill_v up_o and_o the_o wall_n fall_v be_v shake_v with_o the_o mine_n this_o do_v the_o barbarian_n be_v confound_v and_o much_o terrify_v and_o amaze_v with_o fear_n they_o kill_v the_o grecian_n which_o be_v in_o the_o city_n and_o take_v their_o rich_a stuff_n retire_v by_o night_n the_o king_n see_v this_o send_v hyparbase_v with_o the_o mercenary_n with_o who_o the_o barbarian_n fight_v antiochus_n and_o in_o the_o end_n abandon_v the_o baggage_n retire_v again_o into_o the_o city_n but_o when_o the_o targeteer_n press_v they_o valiant_o not_o able_a to_o bear_v the_o burden_n be_v so_o grievous_a they_o present_o yield_v have_v no_o more_o hope_n the_o commander_n of_o the_o army_n be_v desirous_a to_o see_v the_o enemy_n text._n troop_n environ_v on_o the_o hill_n they_o command_v those_o which_o be_v in_o the_o palisado_n not_o to_o budge_v in_o regard_n of_o themselves_o they_o go_v to_o view_v the_o place_n be_v accompany_v with_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o some_o footman_n light_o arm_v with_o thirty_o executioner_n of_o justice._n certain_a numidian_n accustom_v to_o dart_n come_v out_o of_o the_o enemy_n fort_n to_o lie_v in_o ambush_n they_o have_v by_o chance_n steal_v from_o the_o hill_n who_o have_v notice_n give_v they_o by_o a_o spy_n that_o some_o be_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n high_o than_o they_o they_o prepare_v themselves_o and_o march_v across_o the_o hill_n and_o cast_v themselves_o betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o camp_n they_o shut_v they_o in_o and_o take_v they_o take_v claudius_z marcellus_n the_o consul_n be_v at_o the_o first_o charge_n wound_v and_o take_v with_o some_o other_o force_v the_o rest_n be_v wound_v to_o fly_v into_o cave_n and_o pit_n the_o which_o they_o of_o the_o camp_n see_v they_o can_v not_o relieve_v they_o in_o this_o danger_n for_o while_o they_o cry_v out_o and_o wonder_v at_o this_o accident_n and_o that_o some_o bridle_v their_o horse_n and_o other_o arm_v themselves_o the_o execution_n be_v end_v the_o son_n of_o claudius_n save_v himself_o with_o difficulty_n and_o contrary_a to_o all_o hope_n be_v wound_v final_o claudius_n fall_v into_o these_o danger_n more_o through_o simplicity_n then_o by_o any_o true_a judgement_n of_o a_o captain_n for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o force_v to_o admonish_v the_o reader_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o adventure_n through_o the_o whole_a tract_n of_o our_o work_n where_o i_o see_v not_o only_o ordinary_a soldier_n but_o even_o captain_n themselves_o to_o have_v err_v by_o manifest_a ignorance_n what_o profit_n can_v a_o prince_n or_o commander_n reap_v which_o have_v not_o the_o knowledge_n of_o danger_n which_o he_o must_v avoid_v lest_o the_o whole_a army_n perish_v with_o he_o who_o know_v not_o that_o if_o necessity_n do_v force_v they_o to_o attempt_v a_o thing_n that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o troop_n must_v perish_v before_o the_o commander_n feel_v it_o the_o trial_n must_v be_v sudden_o make_v not_o by_o the_o commander_n negligence_n that_o which_o they_o usual_o say_v i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o and_o who_o will_v ever_o have_v think_v that_o shall_v have_v happen_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o great_a argument_n of_o ignorance_n and_o of_o a_o weak_a judgement_n in_o the_o commander_n for_o this_o cause_n i_o hold_v hannibal_n among_o the_o good_a captain_n for_o many_o reason_n and_o which_o may_v herein_o be_v commend_v who_o have_v employ_v much_o time_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o arm_n and_o who_o make_v use_n of_o judgement_n in_o many_o and_o diverse_a occasion_n have_v many_o time_n
captain_n have_v hold_v a_o council_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o war_n they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o relieve_v the_o province_n and_o not_o to_o endure_v so_o 〈◊〉_d a_o pillage_n and_o spoil_v of_o the_o country_n marcus_n attilius_n some_o few_o day_n before_o march_v into_o the_o country_n raze_z the_o weak_a castle_n and_o besiege_v the_o strong_a but_o when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o adis_n which_o be_v worthy_a of_o a_o siege_n he_o plant_v himself_o before_o it_o and_o endeavour_n to_o force_v it_o the_o carthaginiansâ—â—uertised_v â—â—uertised_z hereof_o make_v haste_n to_o succour_v it_o desire_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o therefore_o they_o march_v with_o all_o their_o power_n against_o the_o roman_n recover_v a_o little_a hill_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o very_o commodious_a for_o themselves_o whereon_o plant_v their_o camp_n they_o hope_v for_o a_o absolute_a victory_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o horse_n and_o elephant_n leave_v therefore_o the_o plain_n they_o draw_v 〈◊〉_d high_a and_o uneven_a place_n as_o if_o they_o will_v advertise_v the_o enemy_n what_o they_o have_v to_o do_v the_o which_o undoubted_o they_o effect_v for_o when_o the_o roman_n have_v consider_v the_o little_a use_n of_o elephant_n for_o they_o be_v in_o a_o mountainous_a and_o hilly_a country_n in_o the_o which_o the_o enemy_n have_v settle_v their_o chief_a hope_n as_o of_o great_a effect_n and_o terrible_a they_o advise_v not_o to_o attend_v their_o descent_n into_o the_o plain_n wherefore_o use_v the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o time_n they_o shut_v they_o up_o at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o all_o side_n by_o this_o mean_v their_o cavalry_n and_o their_o elephant_n be_v altogether_o unprofitable_a their_o adventurer_n only_o do_v their_o duty_n in_o â—ighting_v on_o the_o top_n and_o have_v already_o force_v the_o roman_a leginary_n to_o give_v back_o a_o little_a when_o as_o sudden_o the_o rest_n which_o have_v gain_v the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n show_v themselves_o the_o carthaginian_n see_v themselves_o enclose_v of_o all_o side_n abandon_v their_o fort_n and_o flee_v into_o the_o desert_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o elephant_n and_o horse_n recover_v the_o plain_n and_o save_v themselves_o without_o danger_n the_o roman_n make_v some_o little_a pursuit_n after_o the_o footman_n than_o they_o spoil_v the_o camp_n and_o overran_a the_o whole_a country_n waste_v all_o and_o ruine_v the_o town_n some_o few_o day_n after_o they_o besiege_v tune_n assault_n which_o they_o take_v by_o assault_n where_o they_o plant_v their_o camp_n for_o that_o the_o place_n seem_v convenient_a unto_o they_o to_o manage_v the_o war_n be_v a_o frontier_n to_o carthage_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a province_n the_o carthaginian_n have_v a_o little_a before_o be_v defeat_v at_o sea_n and_o now_o by_o land_n not_o by_o the_o cowardice_n of_o their_o soldier_n but_o by_o the_o baseness_n of_o the_o commander_n they_o fall_v into_o a_o miserable_a and_o desperate_a estate_n for_o after_o their_o last_o defeat_n and_o flight_n by_o the_o roman_n a_o great_a troop_n of_o numidian_n gape_v after_o spoil_n fall_v upon_o they_o robber_n do_v they_o in_o a_o manner_n as_o great_a harm_n as_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v a_o wander_a and_o vagabone_n nation_n and_o great_a thief_n carry_v away_o all_o they_o find_v the_o carthaginian_n terrify_v by_o the_o numidian_n abandon_v the_o country_n and_o retire_v to_o carthage_n where_o they_o suffer_v much_o aswell_o by_o famine_n as_o for_o their_o own_o cowardice_n and_o moreover_o the_o multitude_n be_v great_a they_o fear_v a_o long_a siege_n and_o although_o that_o marcus_n attillius_n be_v persuade_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v wonderful_o weaken_v aswell_o by_o land_n as_o sea_n be_v in_o hope_n that_o the_o city_n will_v be_v in_o short_a time_n deliver_v unto_o he_o yet_o fear_v that_o the_o new_a consul_n who_o they_o expect_v soon_o in_o africa_n attilius_n will_v reap_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o prowess_n and_o valour_n he_o begin_v to_o treat_v of_o a_o peace_n with_o they_o whereunto_o they_o willing_o 〈…〉_z wherefore_o they_o send_v the_o chief_a of_o their_o city_n in_o embassy_n to_o the_o consul_n to_o make_v this_o treaty_n but_o when_o as_o they_o be_v arrive_v they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o agree_v as_o they_o can_v hardly_o without_o choler_n hear_v the_o unreasonable_a thing_n that_o be_v enjoin_v they_o make_v your_o account_n that_o marcus_n attilius_n do_v hope_v that_o his_o offer_n will_v be_v accept_v as_o a_o thing_n of_o grace_n for_o that_o he_o have_v prevayl_v in_o all_o his_o affair_n the_o carthaginian_n on_o the_o other_o side_n think_v that_o when_o as_o fortune_n shall_v reduce_v they_o to_o extremity_n the_o consul_n can_v not_o make_v they_o a_o more_o bitter_a answer_n their_o ambassador_n therefore_o return_v not_o only_o without_o any_o agreement_n but_o dâ—â—â—ting_v wonderful_o the_o consul_n answer_n as_o to_o hard_a and_o proud_a the_o which_o be_v hear_v by_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n they_o enter_v into_o so_o great_a a_o indignation_n upon_o the_o consul_n demand_n and_o resume_v such_o courage_n that_o although_o former_o they_o be_v out_o of_o hope_n yet_o than_o they_o resolve_v to_o attend_v all_o extremity_n and_o rather_o to_o try_v their_o fortune_n and_o to_o attend_v the_o time_n then_o to_o suffer_v so_o ignominious_a a_o thing_n and_o unworthy_a of_o their_o valour_n it_o happen_v aâ—_n the_o same_o time_n that_o some_o one_o of_o those_o which_o have_v be_v send_v into_o greece_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n to_o levy_v man_n return_v and_o bring_v with_o they_o a_o good_a number_n of_o soldier_n among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v one_o xantippus_n a_o lacedaemonian_a lacedaemonian_a a_o man_n of_o judgement_n and_o practise_v in_o the_o war_n who_o after_o that_o he_o have_v hear_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o the_o manner_n the_o place_n and_o that_o what_o time_n it_o happen_v have_v also_o consider_v the_o equipage_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n with_o the_o number_n of_o their_o horse_n and_o elephant_n he_o return_v sudden_o to_o his_o companion_n say_v that_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o captain_n not_o the_o roman_n have_v defeat_v the_o carthaginian_n this_o speech_n run_v present_o throughout_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o come_v unto_o the_o prince_n the_o carthaginian_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v call_v and_o resolve_v to_o use_v his_o council_n who_o in_o their_o presence_n deliver_v plain_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o speech_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o defeat_v and_o if_o they_o will_v follow_v his_o council_n and_o hereafter_o keep_v the_o plain_n leave_v the_o hilly_a country_n and_o there_o plant_v their_o battle_n he_o will_v teach_v they_o how_o their_o army_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o danger_n and_o their_o enemy_n vanquish_v the_o captain_n move_v with_o the_o word_n of_o xantippus_n present_o resign_v unto_o he_o the_o conduct_n of_o all_o this_o war_n xantippus_n and_o now_o there_o run_v a_o bruit_n throughout_o the_o whole_a camp_n of_o xantippus_n speech_n with_o great_a hope_n and_o joy._n but_o after_o that_o all_o the_o company_n of_o the_o army_n be_v draw_v into_o the_o field_n and_o that_o he_o have_v put_v they_o be_v order_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o difference_n betwixt_o he_o and_o that_o of_o the_o other_o captain_n who_o understand_v not_o the_o art_n of_o war_n that_o present_o the_o common_a cry_n demand_v nothing_o but_o to_o fight_v so_o much_o they_o be_v assure_v under_o the_o lead_n of_o xantippus_n this_o do_v the_o carthaginian_a captain_n see_v the_o courage_n of_o their_o man_n exhort_v they_o a_o little_a according_a to_o the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o within_o few_o day_n after_o they_o march_v to_o find_v out_o the_o enemy_n there_o be_v in_o the_o carthaginian_n army_n above_o twelve_o thousand_o foot_n four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o near_o a_o hundred_o elephant_n when_o as_o marcus_n attilius_n hear_v of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o that_o the_o carthaginian_n keep_v their_o horse_n upon_o a_o even_a country_n camp_a contrary_a unto_o their_o custom_n on_o the_o plain_n he_o wonder_v as_o at_o a_o new_a accident_n yet_o he_o march_v direct_o to_o they_o desire_v battle_n and_o lodge_v within_o twelve_o hundred_o pace_n of_o their_o campe._n three_o day_n after_o the_o carthaginian_a captain_n hold_v a_o council_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v but_o the_o multitude_n desire_v the_o combat_n turn_v towards_o xantippus_n call_v he_o by_o his_o name_n with_o a_o countenance_n seeâ—â—ing_v to_o be_v willing_a and_o ready_a to_o undergo_v all_o danger_n and_o entreat_v he_o to_o lead_v they_o speedy_o unto_o the_o battle_n when_o as_o the_o carthaginian_a
rampire_n and_o bastion_n one_o near_a unto_o another_o final_o they_o set_v up_o their_o engine_n of_o war_n neither_o do_v they_o omit_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o force_v a_o town_n engine_n at_o their_o first_o beginning_n they_o batter_v a_o tower_n which_o be_v scrare_v upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n look_v towards_o africa_n add_v daily_o new_a engine_n and_o plant_v they_o in_o order_n final_o they_o overthrow_v at_o the_o same_o time_n six_o other_o tower_n near_o unto_o it_o by_o the_o shake_n of_o great_a beam_n arm_v with_o iron_n at_o the_o end_n like_v unto_o a_o ramshead_n wherefore_o as_o this_o siege_n be_v troublesome_a and_o dangerous_a and_o that_o some_o tower_n be_v much_o indammage_v and_o other_o overthrow_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o engine_n and_o the_o town_n continual_o batter_v the_o besiege_a begin_v to_o faint_v and_o to_o grow_v fearful_a and_o amaze_v they_o be_v ten_o thousand_o soldier_n beside_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n yet_o imilcon_n who_o have_v the_o guard_n thereof_o maintain_v this_o siege_n against_o the_o roman_n by_o his_o council_n and_o great_a courage_n imilcon_n wheresoever_o the_o roman_n make_v any_o breach_n in_o the_o wall_n he_o repair_v it_o within_o and_o if_o the_o enemy_n do_v i_o he_o prevent_v they_o by_o countermine_n by_o this_o mean_n he_o still_o defeat_v their_o interprise_n sometime_o he_o also_o make_v sally_n hinder_v they_o much_o in_o all_o their_o attempt_n and_o try_v if_o he_o can_v to_o fire_v their_o engine_n of_o battery_n many_o time_n he_o give_v alarm_n both_o by_o day_n and_o night_n so_o as_o there_o be_v a_o great_a slaughter_n and_o loss_n of_o man_n by_o this_o kind_n of_o encounter_n than_o many_o time_n in_o their_o set_a battle_n at_o that_o time_n some_o commander_n of_o mercenary_a soldier_n carthaginian_n conspire_v to_o yield_v the_o town_n unto_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v confident_a of_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o companion_n slip_v down_o the_o wall_n in_o the_o night_n and_o go_v unto_o the_o camp_n discover_v their_o charge_n unto_o the_o consul_n at_o what_o time_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o grecian_a in_o lylibeum_n call_v alexon_n alexon_n who_o have_v sometime_o save_v the_o town_n of_o agragas_n from_o treason_n when_o as_o the_o saragossins_n hold_v it_o this_o man_n after_o that_o he_o have_v understand_v the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o treason_n reveal_v it_o unto_o â—milcon_n who_o cause_v all_o the_o captain_n to_o be_v present_o call_v except_o such_o as_o have_v slip_v down_o the_o wall_n and_o declare_v unto_o they_o what_o he_o have_v understand_v of_o the_o treason_n entreat_v they_o they_o will_v not_o so_o ignominious_o deliver_v he_o and_o the_o town_n unto_o their_o enemy_n moreover_o he_o make_v they_o great_a promise_n if_o they_o will_v keep_v their_o faith_n and_o when_o they_o have_v all_o consent_v to_o that_o which_o he_o propound_v he_o present_o send_v hannibal_n with_o they_o to_o pacify_v a_o troop_n of_o gaul_n this_o be_v the_o son_n of_o that_o other_o hannibal_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v hang_v upon_o a_o cross_n in_o sardinia_n after_o he_o have_v make_v that_o loss_n of_o the_o army_n at_o sea_n he_o hope_v well_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v unto_o they_o for_o that_o have_v be_v at_o the_o war_n with_o they_o under_o his_o father_n command_n he_o likewise_o send_v alexon_n to_o other_o band_n of_o stranger_n for_o that_o they_o have_v great_a confidence_n in_o he_o present_o after_o he_o have_v assemble_v the_o companion_n he_o prevail_v so_o by_o prayer_n and_o promise_n as_o all_o general_o keep_v their_o faith_n and_o friendship_n with_o the_o carthaginian_n wherefore_o assoon_o as_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o treason_n be_v return_v and_o ready_a to_o speak_v unto_o they_o and_o to_o relate_v what_o they_o have_v treat_v with_o the_o roman_n they_o not_o only_o deny_v to_o consent_v unto_o they_o but_o they_o disdain_v to_o hear_v they_o drive_v they_o from_o the_o wall_n with_o dart_n and_o stone_n thus_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v in_o a_o great_a and_o manifest_a danger_n of_o treason_n have_v like_a to_o have_v fall_v into_o their_o enemy_n 〈◊〉_d but_o alexon_n who_o former_o for_o to_o keep_v his_o faith_n with_o they_o of_o agragas_n have_v not_o only_o preserve_v the_o town_n but_o the_o country_n likewise_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n be_v the_o cause_n at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o world_n that_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v not_o defeat_v carthaginian_n and_o although_o they_o of_o carthage_n can_v not_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o lylibeum_n yet_o doubt_v the_o necessity_n which_o they_o may_v fall_v into_o during_o a_o long_a siege_n they_o arm_v fifty_o ship_n with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n whereof_o hannibal_n the_o son_n of_o aâ—ilcar_n meâ—_n who_o former_o be_v captnine_a of_o the_o triremes_n and_o a_o great_a friend_n to_o atarbe_n have_v the_o lead_n to_o who_o they_o give_v charge_n in_o few_o word_n to_o do_v what_o possible_a he_o may_v to_o enter_v into_o lylibeum_fw-la and_o to_o suceour_n the_o besiege_a hannibal_n then_o with_o these_o ten_o thousand_o soldier_n arrive_v first_o at_o the_o island_n of_o eguse_n which_o be_v midway_n betwixt_o carthage_n and_o lylibâ—um_n and_o there_o attend_v the_o wind_n after_o which_o set_v sail_n he_o bend_v his_o course_n direct_o to_o the_o haven_n of_o lylibeum_n have_v his_o man_n all_o in_o battle_n and_o ready_a to_o fight_v the_o consul_n amaze_v at_o this_o sudden_a approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n doubt_v that_o if_o they_o attempt_v to_o fight_v with_o they_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wind_n will_v likewise_o drive_v they_o into_o the_o port._n wherefore_o they_o resolve_v not_o to_o stop_v their_o entry_n it_o be_v true_a that_o they_o prepare_v themselves_o upon_o the_o shore_n and_o seek_v to_o terrify_v they_o at_o their_o entry_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o the_o troop_n within_o the_o city_n see_v succour_n come_v resume_v courage_n leâ—ping_v for_o hope_n and_o joy_n and_o give_v courage_n by_o sign_n and_o shour_n to_o their_o succour_n hannibal_n with_o incredible_a courage_n sail_v wonderful_a swift_o and_o enter_v the_o port_n the_o which_o no_o man_n will_v have_v imagine_v and_o put_v his_o army_n safe_a into_o lylibeum_n it_o be_v incredible_a the_o joy_n which_o they_o within_o the_o town_n conceive_v after_o their_o succour_n be_v enter_v not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o refresh_n of_o man_n but_o for_o that_o the_o roman_n dare_v not_o hinder_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o ship_n but_o imilcon_n commander_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n see_v that_o the_o soldier_n demand_v nothing_o but_o to_o fight_v aswell_o the_o old_a garrison_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o supply_n but_o the_o new_a succour_n for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o feel_v the_o former_a misery_n he_o will_v not_o loose_v this_o opportunity_n resolve_v to_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o roman_n engine_n by_o what_o mean_v soever_o wherefore_o when_o he_o have_v draw_v they_o altogether_o he_o make_v a_o speech_n unto_o they_o promise_v good_a reward_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v show_v themselves_o brave_a man_n and_o assure_v they_o that_o the_o carthaginian_n will_v acknowledge_v it_o the_o soldier_n move_v with_o these_o speech_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v their_o duty_n moreover_o they_o cry_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n entreat_v he_o that_o without_o any_o further_a stay_n he_o will_v lead_v they_o to_o fight_v imilcon_n commend_v their_o courage_n send_v they_o to_o refresh_v themselves_o and_o give_v they_o charge_n to_o be_v ready_a and_o to_o perform_v that_o which_o their_o captain_n shall_v command_v they_o who_o present_o after_o he_o draw_v a_o part_n and_o acquaint_v they_o with_o his_o interprize_n then_o he_o appoint_v unto_o every_o one_o his_o quarter_n and_o place_n command_v they_o that_o every_o one_o shall_v retire_v speedy_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o night_n the_o which_o they_o perform_v at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n imilcon_n make_v his_o sally_n in_o many_o place_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o engine_n the_o roman_n who_o doubt_v the_o enemy_n design_n be_v not_o negligent_a but_o be_v all_o in_o arm_n keep_v a_o good_a guard_n wherefore_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o carthaginian_n begin_v their_o sally_n they_o march_v against_o they_o so_o as_o the_o alarm_n be_v great_a near_o unto_o the_o wall_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v about_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n and_o the_o roman_n many_o more_o and_o for_o that_o the_o combat_n be_v without_o any_o order_n of_o battle_n the_o danger_n be_v the_o great_a for_o in_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o soldier_n they_o do_v fight_v man_n to_o man_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o single_a combat_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o heat_n of_o
judgement_n the_o cape_n whereon_o carthage_n stand_v be_v join_v to_o africa_n like_v unto_o a_o crooked_a back_n and_o be_v very_o stony_a with_o mountain_n full_a of_o wood_n whereas_o the_o way_n be_v very_o uneasy_a and_o inaccessible_a they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o make_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o matho_n have_v seize_v upon_o all_o the_o little_a hill_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o way_n and_o have_v plant_v good_a garrison_n â—achera_fw-la moreover_o hâ—e_v pass_v the_o river_n which_o they_o call_v machera_n the_o which_o have_v high_a bank_n and_o a_o very_a swift_a course_n and_o can_v be_v pass_v but_o by_o a_o bridge_n sepâ—yra_n upon_o the_o which_o stand_v the_o town_n of_o sephyra_n the_o which_o matho_n do_v likewise_o hold_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o passage_n of_o africa_n be_v not_o only_o shut_v up_o from_o the_o carthaginian_a army_n but_o also_o from_o a_o private_a person_n the_o which_o amilcar_n consider_v and_o try_v all_o mean_n to_o pass_v into_o africa_n in_o the_o end_n he_o use_v this_o invention_n he_o have_v observe_v that_o sometime_o the_o course_n of_o this_o river_n be_v so_o stop_v by_o the_o wind_n as_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o overflow_v and_o make_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o great_a pool_n and_o at_o that_o time_n it_o have_v no_o great_a fall_n into_o the_o sea_n wherefore_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o at_o this_o season_n they_o may_v pass_v it_o near_o unto_o the_o sea_n he_o keep_v this_o secret_a and_o only_o make_v necessary_a preparation_n for_o the_o army_n to_o march_v he_o careful_o attend_v the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o then_o appoint_v his_o army_n to_o part_v secret_o in_o the_o night_n and_o to_o pass_v the_o river_n but_o at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n the_o enemy_n and_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o town_n be_v wonderful_o amaze_v at_o this_o passage_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n amilcar_n march_v with_o his_o army_n direct_o to_o those_o which_o hold_v sephyra_n when_o as_o spendius_n have_v the_o news_n that_o hamilcar_n camp_n have_v pass_v he_o present_o make_v haste_n with_o his_o force_n to_o succour_v his_o man_n behold_v how_o the_o two_o camp_n succour_v one_o another_o there_o be_v 10000_o man_n in_o sephyra_n near_o unto_o the_o bridge_n and_o about_o 15000_o in_o bisarthe_n these_o think_v they_o may_v easy_o compass_v in_o the_o carthaginian_n if_o they_o all_o march_v against_o they_o at_o one_o instant_a some_o in_o front_n and_o the_o other_o at_o their_o back_n sudden_o they_o take_v courage_n and_o march_v against_o amilcar_n with_o all_o their_o troop_n who_o 〈…〉_z the_o forward_n than_o the_o horse_n and_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v light_o arm_v and_o upon_o the_o rear_n 〈…〉_z but_o when_o he_o see_v the_o enemy_n charge_v his_o man_n courageous_o he_o present_o change_v the_o order_n of_o his_o army_n amilcar_n and_o turn_v it_o quite_o contrary_a so_o as_o they_o which_o be_v in_o the_o forward_n return_v back_o make_v show_n of_o some_o flight_n and_o they_o which_o be_v in_o the_o rear_n take_v another_o way_n march_v direct_o to_o the_o forward_n the_o which_o the_o 〈◊〉_d see_v who_o assail_v the_o carthaginian_n on_o either_o side_n and_o think_v that_o the_o enemy_n amaze_v at_o this_o 〈◊〉_d have_v flee_v they_o begin_v to_o purâ—ue_v they_o without_o order_n and_o come_v sudden_o to_o fight_v but_o when_o as_o they_o see_v the_o horseman_n approach_v and_o the_o other_o battalion_n to_o fall_v upon_o they_o with_o great_a fury_n amilâ—ar_n amaze_v at_o this_o new_a manner_n of_o war_n they_o be_v soon_o break_v and_o in_o the_o end_n fly_v away_o â—ome_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o legionary_n who_o charge_v they_o upon_o the_o 〈◊〉_d with_o great_a slaughter_n other_o by_o the_o elephant_n and_o horseman_n who_o enter_v after_o the_o legionary_n there_o be_v six_o thousand_o man_n slay_v and_o about_o two_o thousand_o taken_z the_o rest_n save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n some_o in_o the_o town_n of_o sephyra_n the_o rest_n retire_v to_o the_o camp_n before_o bifarthe_n after_o this_o good_a fortune_n amilcar_n pursue_v those_o which_o have_v get_v into_o sephyra_n the_o which_o he_o take_v at_o his_o come_n for_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v within_o it_o flee_v present_o to_o tune_n and_o from_o thence_o run_v over_o the_o province_n he_o take_v diverse_a town_n whereof_o some_o be_v win_v by_o breach_n and_o assault_v by_o this_o mean_n thâ—_n carthaginians_n who_o before_o be_v deject_a and_o without_o hope_n take_v heart_n and_o recover_v their_o ancient_a courage_n at_o that_o time_n matho_n hold_v hippona_n besiege_v and_o have_v persuade_v spendius_n and_o autarice_n captain_n of_o the_o gaul_n to_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n and_o that_o fly_v the_o plain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o elephant_n and_o horseman_n they_o shall_v keep_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o not_o to_o go_v far_o from_o they_o upon_o any_o occasion_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v moreover_o he_o send_v often_o to_o the_o numidian_n and_o lybian_o solieiâ—ing_v and_o entreat_v they_o to_o give_v he_o succour_n and_o not_o to_o lose_v so_o great_a a_o opportunity_n to_o restore_v africa_n to_o liberty_n spendius_n then_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o six_o thousand_o old_a soldier_n out_o of_o the_o camp_n which_o be_v at_o tune_n lodge_v continual_o near_o unto_o the_o enemy_n keep_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n moreover_o he_o have_v the_o gaul_n with_o he_o which_o be_v under_o the_o charge_n of_o autarice_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o two_o thousand_o man_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o troop_n which_o be_v in_o sicily_n have_v retire_v to_o the_o roman_n during_o the_o siege_n of_o erix_n while_o that_o amilcar_n stay_v with_o his_o army_n in_o a_o plainâ—_n whole_o environ_v with_o mountain_n spendius_n there_o come_v great_a supply_n of_o numidian_n and_o african_n to_o spendius_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o carthaginian_a army_n be_v besiege_v with_o three_o camp_n the_o african_n be_v in_o front_n the_o numidian_n upon_o their_o tail_n and_o spendius_n on_o the_o side_n hannibal_n be_v long_o in_o suspense_n what_o counsel_n he_o shall_v take_v be_v thus_o beset_v there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n among_o the_o numidian_n a_o certain_a man_n call_v narave_a of_o a_o noble_a and_o ancient_a extraction_n narauâ—_n and_o of_o a_o royal_a courage_n he_o have_v always_o be_v favourable_a unto_o the_o carthaginian_n keep_v his_o father_n affection_n and_o who_o then_o have_v succour_v they_o for_o that_o amilcar_n be_v choose_v their_o captain_n think_v new_a to_o have_v find_v a_o good_a opportunity_n to_o purchase_v their_o friendship_n he_o march_v direct_o to_o the_o camp_n accompany_v with_o about_o a_o hundred_o numidian_n be_v near_o unto_o it_o he_o make_v a_o stand_n give_v they_o a_o sign_n with_o his_o hand_n that_o he_o will_v parley_v amilcar_n wonder_v at_o his_o great_a boldness_n send_v a_o horse_n man_n unto_o he_o to_o who_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o speak_v with_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o army_n and_o as_o amilcar_n stand_v still_o in_o doubt_n and_o can_v not_o believe_v he_o the_o numidian_a lean_v his_o horse_n his_o lance_n and_o his_o company_n and_o go_v direct_o unto_o he_o without_o any_o fear_n for_o amazement_n the_o whole_a army_n wonder_v and_o be_v amaâ—ed_v at_o this_o numidian_n great_a confidence_n final_o be_v call_v to_o parley_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v always_o bear_v a_o great_a affection_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o that_o he_o have_v long_o desire_v the_o friendship_n of_o amilcâ—â—_n moreover_o that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o do_v he_o service_n and_o to_o put_v himself_o and_o his_o estate_n faithful_o into_o his_o hand_n upon_o all_o occasion_n amilcar_n hear_v this_o speech_n be_v so_o joyful_a as_o well_o for_o the_o boldness_n of_o this_o young_a man_n who_o have_v present_v himself_o so_o confident_o unto_o he_o as_o for_o the_o plainness_n of_o his_o speech_n that_o he_o not_o only_o make_v he_o companion_n of_o his_o fortune_n but_o protest_v and_o vow_v unto_o he_o to_o give_v he_o his_o daughter_n in_o keep_v his_o faith_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n after_o this_o discourse_n narave_v retire_v to_o his_o man_n and_o within_o three_o day_n after_o return_v to_o amilcar_n with_o two_o thousand_o man_n which_o he_o have_v under_o his_o charge_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v fortify_v with_o this_o troop_n amilcar_n dare_v fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n spendius_n likewise_o supply_v with_o numidian_n and_o african_n draw_v his_o army_n into_o the_o plain_a and_o without_o any_o long_a stay_n come_v to_o the_o combat_n which_o be_v cruel_a final_o the_o carthaginian_n rely_v in_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o elephant_n and_o likewise_o narave_a perform_v his_o duty_n well_o speâ—dius_n
hinder_v he_o to_o have_v the_o victory_n see_v he_o have_v a_o great_a troop_n of_o man_n if_o he_o do_v not_o abandon_v the_o city_n as_o it_o be_v fit_v he_o can_v carry_v back_o his_o man_n without_o danger_n into_o his_o country_n after_o that_o he_o have_v overrun_v the_o champion_n leave_v a_o great_a amazement_n and_o terror_n to_o his_o enemy_n and_o assure_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o own_o soldier_n blame_v the_o which_o succeed_v according_a to_o his_o project_n for_o when_o the_o people_n see_v the_o whole_a province_n thus_o spoil_v they_o begin_v to_o blame_v antigonus_n who_o notwithstanding_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o wise_a and_o discreet_a captain_n will_v not_o go_v to_o field_n cleomenes_z in_o the_o mean_a time_n overran_a their_o whole_a country_n without_o fear_n by_o this_o mean_n he_o return_v safe_o into_o his_o country_n after_o that_o he_o have_v at_o pleasure_n ruin_v the_o province_n and_o leave_v a_o great_a amazement_n among_o the_o argive_n and_o make_v his_o own_o man_n more_o hardy_a for_o the_o future_a war_n but_o when_o the_o spring_n come_v the_o macedonian_n and_o the_o acheins_n return_v from_o winter_v army_n go_v to_o field_n antigonus_n march_v to_o laconice_n with_o his_o army_n consist_v of_o ten_o thousand_o macedonian_n three_o thousand_o archer_n three_o hundred_o horse_n a_o thousand_o bowman_n and_o likewise_o as_o many_o of_o the_o gaul_n moreover_o three_o thousand_o foot_n which_o be_v mercinary_n with_o three_o hundred_o horse_n and_o about_o a_o thousand_o megalopolitain_n arm_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o macedonian_n whereof_o cerciâ—es_n have_v the_o lead_n as_o for_o the_o ally_n he_o have_v two_o thousand_o foot_n of_o bauâ—ere_o and_o two_o hundred_o horse_n a_o thousand_o foot_n of_o the_o epirote_n and_o fifty_o horse_n and_o as_o many_o of_o the_o acarnanian_o and_o beside_o all_o these_o a_o thousand_o and_o six_o hundred_o sclanonians_n whereof_o demetrius_n of_o phare_n be_v captain_n thus_o the_o whole_a army_n consist_v of_o twenty_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n and_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n cleomenes_z be_v advertise_v by_o his_o spy_n of_o the_o enemy_n descent_n he_o place_v force_n upon_o the_o passage_n by_o the_o which_o they_o may_v enter_v into_o his_o country_n fortify_v they_o with_o trench_n and_o tree_n cut_v down_o and_o he_o himself_o go_v with_o his_o army_n to_o a_o passage_n which_o they_o call_v sellasia_n think_v as_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o enemy_n will_v take_v that_o way_n sellasia_n his_o army_n be_v about_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n there_o be_v two_o mountain_n in_o this_o passage_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v eva_n by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n eua._n and_o the_o other_o olympus_n olympus_n there_o be_v a_o way_n betwixt_o both_o which_o run_v along_o a_o river_n unto_o sparta_n when_o as_o cleomenes_n have_v lodge_v himself_o in_o these_o two_o mountain_n and_o have_v careful_o fortify_v they_o with_o trench_n and_o pallisadoe_n he_o put_v the_o soldier_n which_o be_v draw_v together_o with_o the_o ally_n into_o eva_n euclid_n whereof_o his_o cousin_n euclid_n have_v the_o command_n and_o stay_v himself_o in_o that_o of_o olympus_n with_o the_o lacedæmonians_n and_o mercenary_n moreover_o he_o place_v his_o horseman_n in_o the_o plain_a with_o some_o of_o the_o mercenary_n upon_o the_o two_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n when_o as_o antigonus_n be_v come_v into_o those_o place_n and_o find_v the_o situation_n of_o they_o and_o the_o wonderful_a industry_n of_o cleomenes_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o army_n he_o be_v not_o resolve_v to_o fight_v at_o that_o time_n and_o therefore_o he_o camp_v near_o unto_o he_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n of_o gorgile_n whereas_o stay_v some_o day_n gorgile_n he_o turn_v about_o the_o country_n and_o the_o enemy_n camp_n and_o seek_v to_o draw_v they_o to_o battle_n by_o skirmish_n but_o when_o he_o find_v nothing_o without_o defence_n for_o that_o the_o providence_n of_o cleomenes_n have_v careful_o rampire_a all_o place_n he_o give_v over_o his_o enterprise_n but_o in_o the_o end_n they_o resolve_v by_o a_o common_a consent_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o their_o war_n by_o a_o battle_n behold_v how_o fortune_n have_v draw_v together_o two_o great_a captain_n equal_a in_o virtue_n counsel_n and_o wisdom_n battle_n thus_o antigonus_n oppose_v in_o front_n to_o those_o which_o hold_v the_o mountain_n of_o eva_n the_o macedonian_n with_o their_o target_n and_o the_o sclavonians_n and_o he_o put_v the_o leginary_n in_o diverse_a band_n to_o succour_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o to_o who_o he_o give_v for_o commander_n alexander_n the_o son_n of_o ameta_n and_o demetrius_n of_o phare_n after_o these_o march_v the_o acarnanian_o and_o they_o of_o candy_n final_o he_o place_v two_o thousand_o acheins_n for_o a_o supply_n to_o succour_v they_o at_o need_n then_o he_o set_v his_o horseman_n near_o unto_o the_o riverside_n in_o front_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n whereof_o alexander_n have_v the_o charge_n with_o two_o thousand_o footman_n as_o for_o antigonus_n he_o lodge_v near_o unto_o mount_n olympus_n with_o the_o band_n of_o adventurer_n and_o the_o macedonian_n where_o he_o resolve_v to_o fight_v with_o cleomenes_n when_o he_o have_v put_v the_o mercenary_n into_o battle_n he_o cause_v the_o battalion_n of_o the_o macâ—donians_n to_o march_v the_o place_n which_o be_v straight_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o do_v otherwise_o they_o have_v give_v charge_n to_o the_o sctavonians_n to_o begin_v the_o battle_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v see_v a_o white_a cloth_n which_o shall_v be_v advance_v near_o unto_o mount_n olympus_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o they_o lodge_v at_o night_n under_o the_o river_n of_o gorgile_n the_o megalopolitain_n also_o with_o the_o horseman_n be_v to_o enter_v the_o combat_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v see_v a_o purple_a robe_n advance_v in_o the_o air_n from_o the_o king_n 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draw_v his_o army_n out_o of_o heracleum_n and_o cause_v the_o numidian_a horseman_n to_o march_v before_o give_v they_o charge_n to_o skirmish_v and_o to_o do_v all_o their_o endeavour_n to_o draw_v the_o roman_a horseman_n to_o fight_v upon_o who_o charge_n they_o shall_v turn_v head_n and_o not_o cease_v to_o fly_v until_o they_o be_v return_v unto_o he_o numidian_n the_o numidian_n fail_v not_o to_o execute_v the_o command_n of_o their_o captain_n nor_o to_o skirmish_v with_o one_o of_o the_o camp_n to_o draw_v they_o to_o fight_v present_o the_o roman_a horseman_n charge_v they_o and_o pursue_v they_o indiscreet_o but_o the_o numidian_n observe_v the_o commandment_n fly_v back_o to_o hanno_n and_o recharging_a the_o enemy_n again_o slay_v many_o chase_v the_o rest_n unto_o their_o campe._n after_o these_o thing_n the_o carthaginian_n march_v and_o plant_v themselves_o upon_o mount_n torâ—_n which_o be_v not_o ten_o furlong_n from_o the_o enemy_n campe._n continue_v in_o this_o manner_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n they_o attempt_v not_o any_o thing_n but_o skirmish_v daily_o with_o their_o arrow_n and_o dart_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n hannibal_n make_v fire_n often_o in_o the_o night_n and_o send_v man_n to_o hanno_n to_o advertise_v he_o that_o the_o army_n can_v endure_v hunger_n no_o long_o and_o that_o many_o of_o his_o man_n be_v retire_v to_o the_o enemy_n for_o want_v of_o victual_n final_o hanno_n move_v by_o these_o reason_n roman_n put_v his_o man_n in_o battle_n wherein_o the_o consul_n use_v no_o less_o diligence_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o necessity_n either_o army_n draw_v forth_o in_o battle_n into_o a_o equal_a place_n then_o they_o come_v to_o combat_v whereas_o they_o charge_v one_o another_o with_o great_a fury_n the_o battle_n be_v long_o and_o cruel_a final_o the_o roman_n break_v the_o vanguard_n and_o force_v they_o to_o fly_v among_o the_o elephant_n who_o be_v terrify_v open_v the_o rank_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o 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this_o mean_n he_o escape_v without_o any_o loss_n and_o without_o their_o privity_n at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n when_o as_o the_o roman_n 〈◊〉_d advertise_v of_o this_o retreat_n they_o follow_v the_o enemy_n a_o little_a but_o return_v soon_o to_o take_v the_o town_n they_o give_v a_o assault_n unto_o the_o gate_n where_o they_o find_v no_o resistance_n the_o whole_a army_n enter_v and_o spoil_v it_o be_v a_o rich_a town_n where_o as_o the_o soldier_n take_v many_o slave_n roman_n and_o get_v great_a wealth_n when_o as_o the_o news_n come_v to_o rome_n of_o the_o take_n of_o agragas_n after_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o roman_n lift_v up_o their_o head_n and_o begin_v to_o conceive_v great_a design_n they_o do_v no_o long_o insist_v upon_o the_o reason_n for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v first_o move_v neither_o be_v they_o satisfy_v for_o that_o they_o have_v preserve_v the_o mamertin_n and_o messina_n or_o to_o have_v much_o weaken_v the_o carthaginian_n in_o sy_o 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yield_v for_o fear_n to_o their_o obedience_n thus_o their_o force_n be_v equal_a many_o time_n also_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o italy_n be_v spoil_v by_o the_o course_n of_o their_o army_n at_o sea_n the_o which_o africa_n do_v not_o suffer_v the_o roman_n consider_v careful_o of_o these_o thing_n resolve_v to_o fight_v with_o their_o enemy_n by_o sea_n this_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o have_v move_v i_o most_o to_o write_v this_o present_a war_n more_o at_o large_a to_o the_o end_n the_o reader_n may_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o beginning_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o what_o manner_n and_o for_o what_o cause_n and_o in_o what_o time_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v induce_v to_o put_v a_o army_n to_o sea_n roman_n and_o to_o fight_v with_o their_o enemy_n see_v then_o that_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n that_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v otherwise_o end_v the_o roman_n speedy_o make_v six_o score_n vessel_n for_o the_o sea_n whereof_o a_o hundred_o be_v quinqueremes_n or_o of_o five_o bank_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v triremes_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o quinqueremes_n be_v more_o difficult_a to_o make_v for_o that_o they_o have_v never_o use_v any_o such_o vessel_n in_o italy_n until_o that_o time_n wherein_o the_o excellency_n and_o great_a courage_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v worthy_a of_o admiration_n consider_v they_o have_v never_o be_v incline_v to_o action_n by_o sea_n neither_o have_v they_o ever_o think_v of_o it_o until_o that_o day_n yet_o they_o adventure_v it_o with_o such_o courage_n and_o resolution_n as_o they_o have_v soon_o fight_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n than_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n although_o the_o other_o hold_v at_o that_o time_n in_o that_o circuit_n of_o the_o world_n the_o principallity_n and_o command_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o former_o get_v by_o their_o predecessor_n and_o leave_v it_o unto_o they_o as_o a_o hereditary_a right_n which_o be_v a_o singular_a testimony_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o 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these_o be_v a_o make_n they_o do_v practice_v a_o number_n of_o man_n to_o the_o oar_n after_o this_o manner_n they_o do_v set_v bank_n in_o order_n upon_o the_o sand_n upon_o the_o which_o the_o man_n that_o be_v to_o rowe_n be_v place_v be_v attentive_a to_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o patron_n or_o governor_n who_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o where_o as_o they_o do_v learn_v to_o stretch_v forth_o and_o pull_v back_o their_o arm_n altogether_o and_o do_v draw_v their_o oar_n in_o the_o sand_n final_o they_o begin_v and_o end_v altogether_o according_a to_o the_o patron_n whistle_n by_o this_o mean_n have_v learn_v the_o art_n to_o row_n and_o their_o ship_n finish_v they_o put_v to_o sea_n and_o within_o few_o day_n after_o make_v a_o trial_n and_o when_o as_o the_o consul_n cornelius_n late_o appoint_v
commander_n of_o the_o sea_n army_n have_v give_v charge_n to_o the_o sea_n captain_n to_o draw_v unto_o the_o port_n assoon_o as_o the_o vessel_n shall_v be_v ready_a he_o go_v direct_o to_o messina_n with_o seventeen_o ship_n and_o leave_v the_o rest_n upon_o the_o italian_a shore_n whereas_o have_v make_v provision_n of_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o equipage_n of_o his_o ship_n he_o sail_v upon_o necessity_n direct_o to_o lipparo_n soon_o then_o be_v needful_a at_o that_o time_n hannibal_n commander_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n keep_v his_o sea_n army_n at_o palermo_n who_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o consul_n come_v send_v one_o blood_n a_o senator_n of_o carthage_n with_o twenty_o ship_n to_o draw_v into_o that_o quarter_n who_o arrive_v by_o night_n find_v the_o roman_a ship_n and_o besiege_v they_o in_o the_o port_n so_o as_o at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n the_o multitude_n get_v to_o land_n but_o cneius_n cornelius_n thus_o unfortunate_o surprise_v consul_n can_v find_v no_o 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first_o army_n so_o be_v the_o rest_n according_a to_o their_o order_n but_o the_o four_o and_o the_o three_o be_v call_v triarij_fw-la as_o in_o a_o army_n at_o land_n al_n this_o army_n at_o sea_n amount_v to_o above_o 140000._o carthaginian_n man_n every_o vessel_n have_v three_o hundred_o rower_n and_o six_o score_n leginary_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n they_o be_v furnish_v only_o with_o man_n accustom_v with_o sea-fight_n be_v in_o number_n above_o 150000._o man_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o their_o vessel_n wherefore_o they_o that_o be_v present_a and_o see_v the_o great_a danger_n and_o power_n of_o the_o two_o army_n the_o great_a charge_n the_o multitude_n of_o combatant_n and_o of_o ship_n they_o do_v not_o only_a wonder_n but_o they_o also_o who_o hear_v speak_v of_o it_o the_o roman_n consider_v that_o upon_o necessity_n they_o must_v go_v upon_o the_o side_n and_o that_o their_o enemy_n sail_v more_o light_o they_o employ_v all_o their_o art_n to_o make_v their_o battle_n strong_a and_o invincible_a for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o they_o set_v two_o vessel_n in_o front_n of_o six_o bank_n in_o equal_a distance_n in_o the_o which_o be_v marcus_n attilius_n and_o lucius_n manlius_n after_o which_o march_v the_o first_o and_o second_o battalion_n of_o either_o side_n their_o ship_n follow_v one_o another_o so_o as_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o two_o battalion_n do_v still_o enlarge_v themselves_o the_o stem_n of_o their_o ship_n look_v outward_a by_o this_o mean_v the_o battalion_n draw_v thus_o in_o length_n make_v the_o two_o part_n of_o a_o triangle_n to_o the_o which_o they_o add_v the_o three_o battalion_n in_o the_o same_o fashion_n as_o a_o foundation_n so_o as_o the_o three_o battalion_n make_v a_o perfect_a sigure_n of_o a_o triangle_n after_o the_o three_o battalion_n the_o ship_n which_o carry_v the_o horse_n be_v order_v one_o after_o another_o serve_v as_o a_o rampire_n to_o the_o three_o battalion_n the_o triarij_fw-la 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they_o make_v they_o embark_v the_o which_o they_o do_v resolute_o and_o prepare_v to_o fight_v think_v of_o the_o time_n to_o come_v according_a to_o the_o discourse_n of_o their_o captain_n who_o see_v the_o order_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n divide_v they_o likewise_o into_o four_o whereof_o three_o gain_v the_o sea_n make_v the_o right-wing_n long_o stay_v as_o if_o they_o will_v environ_v their_o enemy_n against_o who_o they_o turn_v their_o beake-head_n and_o they_o make_v the_o fort_n to_o look_v towards_o the_o land_n by_o a_o circuit_n of_o the_o left_a wing_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n hanno_n and_o amilcar_n be_v commander_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n hanno_n who_o be_v defeat_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o agragas_n have_v the_o lead_n of_o the_o right_a wing_n with_o the_o light_a vessel_n and_o amilcar_n of_o the_o left_a this_o be_v he_o who_o as_o
again_o master_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o out_o contradiction_n see_v the_o roman_n have_v no_o more_o any_o fleet_n at_o sea_n moreover_o they_o have_v great_a confidence_n in_o their_o army_n at_o land_n and_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o after_o that_o the_o report_n of_o the_o battle_n give_v in_o africa_n come_v to_o rome_n and_o that_o they_o understand_v that_o the_o defeat_n of_o their_o man_n happen_v by_o the_o force_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o elephant_n for_o that_o they_o have_v break_v the_o rank_n and_o open_v the_o battalion_n and_o that_o they_o have_v make_v a_o wonderful_a slaughter_n of_o they_o their_o fear_n of_o the_o elephant_n from_o that_o day_n be_v so_o great_a as_o for_o two_o year_n after_o they_o never_o dare_v charge_n the_o carthaginian_n although_o they_o make_v many_o encounter_n in_o africa_n and_o in_o the_o country_n of_o selinuntia_n nor_o camp_n in_o the_o plain_n within_o five_o or_o six_o furlong_n of_o they_o keep_v always_o the_o mountain_n and_o hilly_a country_n to_o save_v themselves_o from_o the_o elephant_n lipara_n so_o as_o they_o only_o force_v theruce_n and_o lipara_n wherefore_o the_o roman_n know_v the_o fear_n their_o army_n have_v resolve_v again_o to_o put_v a_o fleet_n to_o sea_n at_o that_o time_n the_o roman_a people_n be_v assemble_v they_o choose_v unto_o the_o consulship_n caius_n attilius_n and_o lucius_n manlius_n they_o also_o make_v fifty_o new_a ship_n roman_n and_o rig_v out_o the_o old_a the_o which_o they_o furnish_v with_o soldier_n proportionable_o when_o as_o asdrubal_n general_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n know_v well_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o roman_n have_v be_v advertise_v by_o the_o fugitive_n that_o one_o of_o the_o consul_n be_v return_v unto_o rome_n with_o half_a the_o army_n and_o cecilius_n remain_v alone_o at_o palermo_n with_o the_o other_o he_o part_v from_o lylibeum_n when_o as_o harvest_n approach_v with_o his_o army_n to_o spoil_v and_o fall_v upon_o the_o territory_n of_o 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be_v slay_v the_o rest_n save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n there_o be_v ten_o elephant_n take_v with_o their_o indian_a master_n 〈…〉_z after_o the_o battle_n their_o governors_n be_v cast_v down_o this_o victory_n purchase_v great_a honour_n to_o cecilius_n as_o the_o man_n who_o by_o the_o report_n of_o all_o the_o whole_a world_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o roman_n after_o that_o time_n resume_v courage_n camp_v in_o the_o plain_n when_o the_o roman_n have_v news_n of_o this_o victory_n it_o be_v not_o credible_a the_o joy_n which_o they_o conceive_v not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o elephant_n whereby_o the_o carthaginian_n power_n be_v much_o decrease_v as_o for_o that_o their_o man_n seem_v to_o be_v grownâ—_n more_o hardy_a in_o the_o war_n roman_n for_o that_o they_o have_v conquer_v they_o wherefore_o they_o prepare_v a_o army_n at_o sea_n as_o they_o have_v former_o resolve_v and_o send_v the_o consul_n into_o sicily_n with_o two_o hundred_o vessel_n desire_v to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o that_o war_n whither_o they_o pass_v have_v make_v provision_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a this_o be_v the_o foureteen_v year_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n the_o consul_n be_v arrive_v and_o receive_v the_o band_n of_o soldier_n that_o be_v there_o they_o go_v and_o lay_v siege_n to_o lylibeum_n hope_v after_o the_o take_n thereof_o they_o may_v easy_o transport_v the_o war_n into_o africa_n but_o the_o carthaginian_n move_v with_o the_o like_a consideration_n resolve_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o keep_v it_o know_v well_o that_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o lylibeum_n they_o have_v nothing_o else_o remain_v in_o sicily_n the_o roman_n in_o truth_n hold_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o whole_a island_n except_o trepanum_n but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o what_o we_o speak_v of_o sicily_n may_v not_o seem_v obscure_a to_o some_o one_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ignorance_n of_o place_n we_o will_v deliver_v the_o situation_n in_o few_o word_n all_o sicily_n have_v its_o situation_n in_o regard_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o limit_n thereof_o sicily_n like_v unto_o morea_n in_o respect_n of_o greece_n and_o its_o bound_n it_o be_v true_a â—here_o be_v some_o difference_n for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o little_a sea_n betwixt_o this_o and_o italy_n whereas_o morea_n be_v join_v unto_o greece_n by_o a_o little_a slip_n of_o land_n for_o they_o may_v go_v on_o dry_a foot_n from_o morea_n unto_o greece_n and_o not_o from_o sicily_n into_o italy_n without_o ship_v sicily_n be_v of_o a_o triangular_a form_n sicily_n and_o so_o many_o angle_n as_o it_o have_v so_o many_o cape_n or_o promontory_n there_o be_v upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n among_o the_o which_o that_o whereon_o the_o sicilian_a sea_n do_v beat_v be_v call_v pachinus_n and_o look_n towards_o the_o south_n that_o which_o tend_v towards_o the_o north_n where_o the_o sea_n do_v end_n and_o be_v not_o above_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o italy_n be_v call_v pelorus_n the_o three_o which_o have_v his_o aspect_n towards_o africa_n and_o towards_o the_o winterly_a west_n and_o which_o be_v right_a against_o carthage_n from_o the_o which_o unto_o the_o afric_a shore_n there_o be_v not_o above_o one_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o seven_o mile_n be_v call_v lylibeum_n divide_v the_o sea_n of_o sardinia_n and_o sicily_n there_o be_v a_o town_n on_o this_o cape_n which_o carry_v the_o same_o name_n the_o which_o the_o roman_n besiege_v at_o that_o time_n the_o which_o be_v strong_a with_o wall_n and_o ditch_n and_o moreover_o with_o marsh_n and_o pool_n by_o the_o which_o lie_v the_o passage_n for_o ship_n into_o the_o port_n but_o the_o entry_n be_v difficult_a and_o not_o accessible_a but_o by_o expert_a mariner_n the_o roman_n then_o to_o besiege_v it_o thorough_o make_v round_o about_o it_o trench_n
cross_v and_o trouble_v for_o the_o reason_n above_o mention_v the_o more_o beneficial_a and_o fortunate_a it_o be_v for_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o they_o may_v easy_o discover_v the_o enemy_n and_o all_o the_o engine_n and_o if_o they_o they_o cast_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o roman_n or_o their_o engine_n the_o wind_n drive_v it_o with_o great_a violence_n and_o make_v the_o blow_n more_o forcible_a final_o the_o fire_n be_v so_o great_a as_o the_o foundation_n whereon_o the_o tower_n be_v set_v be_v burn_v and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o ram_n consume_v the_o consul_n after_o this_o have_v no_o more_o care_n to_o repair_v their_o engine_n resolve_v to_o carry_v the_o town_n by_o a_o long_a siege_n in_o cause_v a_o great_a trench_n with_o a_o rampiâ—r_n to_o be_v cast_v up_o round_o about_o it_o and_o there_o camp_n with_o a_o resolution_n not_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n before_o they_o have_v take_v it_o when_o as_o they_o of_o lylibeum_n have_v rampire_a all_o place_n necessary_a they_o endure_v the_o siege_n with_o great_a courage_n but_o after_o the_o roman_n have_v receive_v news_n of_o this_o disaster_n the_o senate_n cause_v ten_o thousand_o man_n to_o be_v raise_v which_o they_o send_v into_o sicily_n to_o refresh_v their_o army_n for_o that_o many_o have_v die_v at_o this_o siege_n and_o their_o army_n at_o sea_n be_v bare_a of_o man_n these_o fail_v first_o unto_o the_o port_n than_o they_o march_v by_o land_n unto_o the_o camp_n before_o lylibeum_n appius_n claudius_n be_v now_o consuil_a tripanâ—m_n and_o chief_a of_o the_o army_n and_o the_o other_o consul_n upon_o their_o return_n to_o rome_n see_v the_o succour_n also_o arrive_v assemble_v the_o captain_n and_o let_v they_o know_v that_o in_o his_o opinion_n it_o be_v time_n to_o sail_v to_o tripanum_n with_o all_o their_o force_n by_o sea_n to_o surprise_v adherball_n the_o general_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n nothing_o doubt_v of_o the_o succour_n which_o be_v new_o arrive_v into_o sicily_n and_o will_v never_o conceive_v that_o the_o roman_a army_n will_v put_v to_o sea_n after_o so_o great_a a_o loss_n of_o man_n during_o the_o siege_n of_o lylibeum_n when_o as_o this_o advice_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o captain_n he_o make_v choice_n of_o some_o out_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a band_n and_o furnish_v all_o his_o ship_n with_o the_o able_a man_n in_o the_o whole_a army_n who_o embark_v most_o willing_o for_o that_o the_o voyage_n be_v short_a and_o the_o promise_n great_a be_v then_o ready_a they_o part_v at_o midnight_n unknown_a to_o the_o enemy_n and_o sail_v direct_o unto_o tripanum_n but_o at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n be_v near_o the_o town_n and_o they_o discover_v that_o they_o be_v roman_a ship_n adherball_n recover_v his_o spirit_n and_o assure_v himself_o although_o thaâ—_n at_o the_o first_o he_o be_v amaze_v at_o their_o sudden_a arrival_n resolve_v to_o try_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o fight_n and_o to_o undergo_v the_o hazard_n rather_o than_o to_o be_v besiege_v shameful_o in_o the_o port._n wherefore_o he_o present_o cause_v their_o oar_n to_o embark_v and_o cause_v the_o trumpet_n to_o round_o to_o draw_v the_o soldier_n together_o show_v they_o in_o few_o word_n according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n that_o if_o they_o do_v their_o duty_n there_o be_v hope_n of_o victory_n but_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o fight_v he_o lay_v they_o before_o the_o misery_n of_o man_n besiege_v and_o when_o as_o the_o soldier_n make_v show_v of_o resolution_n cry_v oâ—t_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v no_o stay_n to_o march_v against_o the_o enemy_n than_o adherball_n commend_v their_o forwardness_n cause_v they_o all_o to_o embark_v give_v they_o charge_n to_o have_v a_o eye_n unto_o his_o ship_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v follow_v with_o courage_n present_o after_o he_o part_v first_o our_o of_o the_o port_n as_o he_o have_v say_v on_o the_o contrary_a side_n to_o the_o roman_n but_o the_o consul_n see_v the_o enemy_n contrary_a to_o his_o hope_n not_o to_o abandon_v the_o place_n nor_o ready_a to_o fly_v but_o seek_v the_o combat_n with_o great_a heat_n he_o call_v back_o his_o ship_n whereof_o some_o be_v already_o in_o the_o port_n other_o at_o the_o entry_n follow_v they_o near_o and_o when_o as_o the_o first_o turn_v head_n according_a to_o the_o consul_n command_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n which_o follow_v far_o off_o make_v haste_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o port_n they_o fall_v foul_a one_o upon_o another_o at_o the_o entry_n and_o at_o the_o come_n forth_o so_o as_o the_o roman_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o have_v lose_v all_o final_o after_o the_o vessel_n have_v recover_v the_o open_a sea_n the_o captain_n rank_v themselves_o along_o the_o shore_n one_o after_o another_o turn_v their_o prow_n to_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o consul_n who_o from_o the_o beginning_n have_v always_o follow_v the_o army_n make_v the_o left_a wing_n cast_v himself_o into_o the_o open_a sea_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n adherball_n have_v get_v above_o the_o left_a wing_n of_o the_o roman_n with_o five_o vessel_n and_o turn_v the_o prow_n to_o the_o enemy_n he_o fortify_v himself_o by_o the_o sea_n command_v other_o four_o which_o follow_v he_o to_o do_v the_o like_a when_o they_o be_v thus_o in_o front_n against_o the_o enemy_n he_o give_v they_o a_o sign_n to_o charge_v the_o roman_n who_o ship_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v rank_v along_o the_o shore_n it_o be_v true_a they_o have_v do_v it_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o enemy_n vessel_n which_o shall_v part_v out_o of_o the_o port_n carthaginian_n may_v be_v encounter_v with_o more_o ease_n the_o battle_n be_v long_o and_o furious_a so_o as_o the_o danger_n seem_v equal_a without_o doubt_n they_o be_v the_o choice_n man_n of_o both_o the_o army_n at_o land_n yet_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v always_o the_o better_a for_o that_o their_o vessel_n be_v light_a their_o man_n more_o expert_a in_o row_v and_o moreover_o they_o be_v in_o the_o open_a sea_n where_o they_o may_v turn_v up_o and_o down_o at_o their_o pleasure_n if_o any_o one_o be_v near_o press_v by_o the_o enemy_n he_o know_v how_o to_o sauâ—_n himself_o sudden_o by_o the_o lightness_n of_o his_o ship_n and_o if_o the_o enemy_n pursue_v he_o many_o other_o turn_v present_o together_o compass_v and_o hem_v they_o in_o by_o their_o lightness_n by_o this_o mean_n they_o spoil_v they_o much_o and_o sometime_o sink_v they_o and_o if_o any_o one_o of_o their_o companion_n be_v in_o danger_n they_o relieve_v he_o easy_o without_o peril_n sail_v in_o the_o open_a sea_n contrariwise_o the_o shore_n near_o unto_o the_o roman_n do_v annoy_v they_o much_o for_o be_v force_v in_o a_o straight_a they_o can_v not_o retire_v in_o necessity_n nor_o defend_v themselves_o nor_o succour_v they_o that_o be_v press_v nor_o pass_v beyond_o the_o enemy_n to_o charge_v they_o again_o which_o be_v a_o mâ—st_o requisite_a thing_n in_o fight_v at_o sea_n for_o that_o they_o be_v close_v up_o in_o a_o straight_a and_o their_o vessel_n be_v heavy_a and_o their_o mariner_n unskilful_a in_o sea_n cause_n nor_o well_o practise_v to_o rowe_n the_o consul_n see_v that_o all_o go_v from_o â—ad_a to_o worse_o some_o of_o his_o ship_n be_v break_v upon_o the_o shore_n roman_n other_o sink_v and_o final_o be_v void_a of_o all_o hope_n he_o fly_v away_o first_o there_o be_v about_o thirty_o vessel_n remain_v of_o the_o whole_a army_n which_o by_o chance_n be_v near_o he_o and_o follow_v he_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o number_n of_o fourscore_o and_o thirteen_o be_v take_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n moreover_o all_o the_o â—ands_n of_o man_n be_v take_v except_o those_o which_o 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o wrack_n adherball_n be_v in_o wonderful_a great_a esteem_n among_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o this_o victory_n have_v well_o manage_v the_o affair_n by_o his_o only_a wisdom_n and_o great_a courage_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n appiâ—s_n claudius_n be_v infamous_a and_o endure_v a_o thousand_o injury_n by_o the_o roman_a people_n for_o that_o he_o have_v carry_v himself_o so_o indiscreet_o and_o have_v draw_v the_o roman_a commonwealth_n into_o so_o great_a danger_n final_o be_v depose_v from_o the_o consulship_n die_v he_o die_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n with_o great_a ignomy_n and_o shame_n and_o although_o the_o roman_n be_v very_o sensible_a of_o this_o great_a defeat_v yet_o like_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o resolution_n they_o sudden_o prepare_v a_o fleet_n at_o sea_n with_o a_o new_a levy_n of_o man_n junius_n and_o send_v lucius_n junius_n the_o consul_n into_o sicily_n to_o who_o they_o give_v charge_n to_o relieve_v the_o camp_n before_o lylibeum_n and_o to_o carry_v they_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_a munition_n he_o sail_v
direct_o to_o messina_n with_o threescore_o galley_n and_o there_o draw_v together_o all_o the_o vessel_n with_o beake-head_n in_o sicily_n out_o of_o lylibeum_n and_o make_v a_o fleet_n of_o sixscore_o man_n of_o war_n beside_o the_o merchant_n and_o those_o which_o he_o have_v to_o carry_v the_o victual_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o hundred_o of_o which_o he_o give_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o one_o half_a to_o the_o questor_n with_o some_o that_o have_v beake-head_n to_o conduct_v the_o victual_n unto_o the_o campe._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o stay_v at_o sarragosse_n expect_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o ship_n which_o come_v after_o he_o from_o messina_n and_o the_o corn_n which_o the_o ally_n of_o the_o inland_n country_n do_v furnish_v at_o the_o same_o time_n adherbal_n send_v the_o prisoner_n and_o ship_n which_o he_o have_v take_v at_o the_o battle_n to_o carthage_n then_o he_o dispatch_v captain_n carthâ—lâ—_n with_o thirty_o vessel_n to_o go_v and_o find_v the_o enemy_n who_o he_o follow_v near_o with_o threescore_o and_o ten_o other_o moreover_o he_o give_v charge_n to_o carthalon_n to_o take_v what_o ship_n he_o can_v whole_a from_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o burn_v the_o rest_n carthalon_n when_o as_o carthalon_n use_v diligence_n to_o sail_v all_o night_n have_v surprise_v the_o roman_a fleet_n sudden_o which_o be_v retire_v into_o the_o port_n of_o lylibeum_n and_o have_v burn_v some_o and_o take_v other_o he_o draw_v the_o roman_n into_o great_a danger_n for_o when_o as_o they_o which_o keep_v a_o guard_n about_o the_o ship_n make_v great_a cry_n and_o give_v a_o alarm_n imilcon_n hear_v the_o noise_n and_o see_v they_o come_v at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n he_o present_o make_v a_o sally_n upon_o the_o enemy_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o roman_a army_n be_v environ_v on_o all_o side_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n after_o that_o carthalon_n have_v take_v and_o burn_v some_o roman_a ship_n he_o go_v to_o heracleum_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o victual_n which_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o campe._n and_o as_o he_o make_v the_o voyage_n some_o discoverer_n bring_v he_o news_n that_o they_o have_v see_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o ship_n after_o which_o reive_v carthaâ—o_o without_o make_v any_o show_n for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o much_o esteem_n the_o roman_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o former_a victory_n make_v haste_n to_o mere_a they_o the_o roman_n be_v likewise_o advertise_v that_o the_o carthaginian_a army_n approach_v but_o for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o hold_v themselves_o able_a to_o encounter_v they_o at_o sea_n they_o cast_v themselves_o by_o fortune_n upon_o the_o â—â—erestshore_n where_o there_o be_v some_o retreat_n and_o turn_n over_o the_o which_o do_v hang_v some_o rock_n whether_o the_o roman_n retire_v they_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n ship_n with_o stone_n and_o sling_n and_o although_o at_o the_o first_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v resolve_v to_o keep_v they_o besiege_v until_o they_o have_v take_v they_o yet_o see_v that_o the_o place_n by_o nature_n defend_v they_o and_o that_o roman_n resistance_n be_v great_a than_o they_o expect_v they_o sail_v in_o the_o end_n after_o they_o have_v take_v some_o merchant_n vessel_n to_o a_o river_n which_o lie_v near_o unto_o they_o to_o observe_v the_o part_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o consul_n have_v dispatch_v the_o affair_n for_o the_o which_o he_o stay_v at_o sarragosse_n he_o pass_v the_o cape_n of_o pachinus_n to_o come_v unto_o lylibeum_n have_v no_o advertisement_n of_o that_o which_o have_v happen_v unto_o his_o man_n some_o day_n before_o the_o carthaginian_a captain_n have_v news_n by_o his_o scout_n of_o the_o consul_n come_v use_v all_o diligence_n to_o encounter_v he_o far_o from_o the_o other_o ship_n but_o when_o as_o lucius_n junius_n see_v the_o enemy_n army_n a_o far_o off_o he_o be_v amaze_v at_o the_o great_a number_n so_o as_o he_o dare_v not_o fight_v neither_o can_v he_o well_o fly_v be_v so_o near_o unto_o they_o wherefore_o retire_v by_o dangerous_a and_o difficult_a place_n he_o stay_v in_o the_o first_o port_n resolve_v rather_o to_o endure_v all_o extremity_n then_o to_o suffer_v the_o roman_a army_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n the_o which_o carthalon_n commander_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n perceive_v he_o make_v no_o more_o pursuit_n but_o retire_v into_o a_o port_n betwixt_o the_o two_o roman_a army_n hope_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o keep_v both_o army_n from_o part_v some_o few_o day_n after_o there_o rise_v a_o great_a storm_n the_o which_o the_o carthaginian_n perceive_v as_o man_n which_o have_v great_a experience_n in_o sea_n matter_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v storm_n inform_v carthalon_n that_o in_o pass_v speedy_o beyond_o the_o cape_n of_o pachinum_fw-la he_o shall_v avoid_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o storm_n whereby_o they_o preserve_v all_o his_o fleet._n but_o the_o roman_n be_v so_o beat_v with_o the_o storm_n for_o that_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v have_v no_o port_n that_o their_o ship_n be_v break_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o there_o remain_v not_o any_o thing_n whereof_o they_o can_v afterward_o make_v use_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o these_o misfortune_n at_o sea_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v afterward_o the_o strong_a the_o roman_n have_v late_o make_v so_o great_a a_o loss_n at_o tripanum_n and_o now_o again_o have_v lose_v all_o their_o equipage_n abandon_v the_o sea_n rely_v only_o upon_o the_o land_n the_o carthaginian_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v master_n without_o contradiction_n neither_o be_v they_o without_o hope_n at_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o they_o which_o be_v at_o the_o siege_n at_o lylibeum_n be_v of_o advice_n to_o continue_v the_o siege_n although_o they_o have_v be_v affllict_v with_o the_o former_a misfortune_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o roman_n send_v to_o the_o camp_n at_o lylibeum_n whatsoever_o they_o think_v necessary_a and_o they_o of_o the_o camp_n use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o continue_v the_o siege_n lucius_n junius_n after_o this_o great_a shipwrack_n arrive_v at_o lylibeum_n much_o discontent_v stud_v continual_o how_o he_o may_v perform_v some_o act_n whereby_o he_o may_v in_o some_o sort_n repair_v his_o disgrace_n for_o the_o last_o loss_n erix_n wherefore_o soon_o after_o he_o take_v by_o treason_n without_o any_o great_a occasion_n mount_v erix_n the_o temple_n of_o venus_n and_o the_o town_n erix_n be_v a_o mountain_n of_o sicily_n which_o have_v his_o aspect_n upon_o the_o sea_n towards_o italy_n betwixt_o trypanum_n and_o palermâ—_n but_o near_o to_o palermâ—_n it_o be_v the_o great_a in_o all_o sicily_n aetna_n but_o aetna_n itâ—_n have_v a_o plain_n upon_o the_o top_n where_o stand_v the_o temple_n of_o venus_n ericina_n the_o which_o by_o the_o report_n of_o all_o the_o world_n be_v the_o rich_a and_o most_o beautiful_a of_o all_o sicily_n a_o little_a under_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n there_o be_v a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n which_o be_v very_o long_o and_o have_v the_o acâ—esses_n very_o uneasy_a and_o difficult_a on_o all_o side_n the_o consul_n set_v a_o garrison_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o at_o the_o foot_n upon_o the_o approach_n from_o trypanum_n think_v by_o this_o mean_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o keep_v the_o town_n and_o all_o the_o mountain_n safe_o after_o the_o take_n of_o erix_n the_o carthaginian_n make_v amilcar_n surname_v barca_n captain_n general_n of_o their_o army_n at_o sea_n this_o man_n fall_v upon_o italy_n with_o his_o army_n spoil_v all_o the_o coast_n it_o be_v then_o the_o eighteen_o year_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n and_o from_o thence_o after_o that_o he_o italy_n make_v great_a spoil_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o locrine_n and_o calabria_n he_o return_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o palermo_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n where_o he_o plant_v himself_o in_o a_o place_n betwixt_o rhegium_n and_o palermo_n the_o which_o lie_v high_a above_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v fortify_v by_o nature_n and_o safe_a for_o his_o campe._n it_o be_v a_o mountain_n environ_v with_o cave_n and_o hole_n upon_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o plain_n not_o less_o than_o twelve_o mile_n in_o compass_n the_o which_o be_v commodious_a and_o fit_a for_o labour_v it_o have_v moreover_o all_o the_o sea_n wind_n and_o be_v not_o infect_v with_o any_o venomous_a beast_n moreover_o it_o be_v environ_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n with_o inaccessible_a rock_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o place_n which_o be_v betwixt_o both_o there_o be_v no_o great_a need_n of_o building_n it_o have_v on_o the_o top_n a_o little_a hill_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o watch_n and_o fortress_n it_o have_v likewise_o a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o commodious_a port_n for_o such_o
they_o have_v the_o victory_n autarice_n and_o spendius_n have_v no_o more_o hope_n flee_v there_o be_v ten_o thousand_o man_n slay_v and_o about_o four_o thousand_o take_v after_o this_o battle_n amilcar_n free_v those_o that_o will_v follow_v the_o war_n under_o he_o and_o arm_v they_o with_o the_o enemy_n spoil_n tell_v they_o that_o refuse_v that_o they_o shall_v no_o more_o carry_v arm_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o for_o all_o that_o which_o they_o have_v former_o do_v they_o be_v pardon_v moreover_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o retire_v into_o their_o country_n if_o they_o think_v it_o good_a but_o if_o they_o be_v find_v hereafter_o attempt_v any_o enterprise_n slay_v their_o punishment_n be_v certain_a at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o mercenary_a stranger_n which_o keep_v sardinia_n assail_v all_o the_o carthaginian_n that_o be_v there_o after_o the_o example_n of_o spendius_n and_o matho_n and_o have_v shut_v up_o captain_n bosâ—are_v with_o his_o company_n into_o a_o fort_n they_o put_v he_o to_o death_n hanno_n be_v afterward_o send_v with_o a_o new_a army_n against_o who_o the_o stranger_n conspire_v with_o the_o old_a soldier_n and_o after_o they_o have_v commit_v great_a cruelty_n they_o hang_v he_o then_o fear_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o so_o great_a a_o villainy_n crosse._n they_o slay_v and_o strangle_v all_o the_o carthaginian_o which_o inhabit_v sardinia_n and_o take_v all_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n â—njoying_v the_o iâ—â—nd_n until_o that_o a_o sedition_n rise_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o sardinian_o they_o chase_v they_o away_o and_o force_v they_o to_o fly_v into_o italy_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o carthaginian_n lose_v sardinia_n a_o very_a great_a island_n well_o people_v sardinia_n and_o abound_v with_o all_o commodity_n it_o will_v not_o be_v needful_a to_o relate_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v apparent_a by_o that_o which_o other_o have_v write_v matho_n spendius_n and_o autarice_n chief_a of_o the_o gaul_n fear_v that_o this_o clemency_n of_o amilcar_n in_o fâ—eeing_v the_o prisoner_n with_o pardon_n will_v gain_v the_o lybian_o and_o other_o soldier_n they_o labour_v to_o commit_v some_o villainous_a act_n to_o estrange_v the_o heart_n of_o their_o man_n whole_o from_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o therefore_o they_o assemble_v they_o together_o where_o soon_o after_o a_o post_n come_v with_o letter_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v sudden_o arrive_v from_o sardinia_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v keep_v goscon_n and_o the_o other_o prisoner_n careful_o and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o in_o the_o camp_n who_o to_o purchase_v grace_n and_o favour_n with_o the_o carthaginian_n will_v set_v they_o at_o liberty_n spendius_n have_v find_v this_o occasion_n first_o advise_v his_o companion_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o regard_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o prisoner_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o hamilcar_n counterfeit_a clemency_n for_o he_o have_v not_o free_v they_o for_o any_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o save_v they_o but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o may_v have_v they_o all_o and_o afterward_o punish_v they_o ingâ—nertall_a moreover_o he_o give_v they_o chaâ—ge_n to_o keep_v gescon_n with_o his_o company_n careful_o that_o they_o may_v not_o escape_v through_o negligence_n but_o if_o they_o do_v otherwise_o the_o enemy_n will_v make_v no_o great_a account_n of_o they_o and_o withal_o they_o shall_v have_v great_a inconvenience_n in_o their_o war_n but_o who_o will_v doubt_v that_o so_o excellent_a a_o captain_n and_o of_o so_o great_a experience_n in_o the_o war_n will_v not_o sudden_o become_v their_o mortal_a enemy_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v escape_v by_o their_o negligence_n while_o he_o be_v thus_o speak_v camp_n behold_v another_o mâ—ssenger_n come_v from_o tune_n bring_v letter_n of_o the_o same_o tenor_n the_o which_o be_v reâ—d_v unto_o the_o assembly_n aâ—tarice_n commander_n of_o the_o gaul_n stand_v up_o say_v that_o he_o see_v no_o mean_n for_o their_o safety_n but_o by_o take_v away_o all_o the_o hope_n they_o have_v in_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o as_o long_o as_o any_o one_o have_v respect_n unto_o their_o clemency_n he_o can_v never_o be_v a_o loyal_a companion_n in_o the_o war._n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v believe_v hear_v and_o consent_n unto_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o which_o shall_v give_v advice_n to_o do_v the_o 〈◊〉_d we_o can_v unto_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o to_o hold_v such_o as_o shall_v say_v the_o contrary_a for_o enemy_n and_o traitor_n when_o he_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o speech_n he_o advise_v they_o to_o put_v gescon_n and_o his_o company_n to_o some_o cruel_a death_n with_o all_o the_o carthaginian_n which_o have_v be_v since_o take_v this_o autarice_n have_v great_a credit_n in_o their_o assembly_n for_o that_o they_o all_o understand_v he_o speak_v the_o punic_a language_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v common_a among_o the_o whole_a army_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a war_n wherein_o he_o have_v serve_v under_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o therefore_o his_o advice_n be_v easy_o allow_v by_o the_o army_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o favour_n he_o have_v among_o the_o soldier_n and_o although_o many_o of_o every_o nation_n walk_v and_o confer_v together_o do_v not_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o use_v such_o cruelty_n especial_o against_o gescon_n who_o have_v do_v they_o so_o much_o good_a yet_o they_o hear_v nothing_o of_o that_o which_o they_o speak_v for_o that_o they_o talk_v among_o themselves_o in_o their_o language_n but_o when_o as_o they_o see_v that_o they_o do_v not_o like_a of_o put_v the_o carthaginian_n to_o death_n a_o seditious_a mâ—n_z who_o be_v by_o chance_n among_o they_o cry_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n charge_n at_o which_o word_n they_o be_v present_o beat_v down_o with_o stone_n by_o the_o multitude_n inhumanity_n so_o as_o their_o kinsman_n carry_v they_o away_o soon_o after_o 〈◊〉_d as_o if_o brute_n beast_n have_v tear_v they_o in_o piece_n this_o do_v they_o take_v gescon_n and_o the_o other_o prisoner_n which_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o hundred_o death_n and_o lead_v they_o without_o the_o rampire_n and_o there_o beginning_n wiâ—h_v the_o head_n who_o a_o little_a before_o they_o have_v choose_v among_o all_o the_o carthaginian_n as_o the_o man_n which_o have_v entreat_v they_o best_o they_o cut_v off_o all_o their_o hand_n and_o dismember_v they_o and_o in_o break_v their_o leg_n they_o east_n they_o thus_o live_v into_o a_o ditch_n the_o carthaginian_n advertise_v of_o so_o great_a a_o cruelty_n do_v unto_o their_o citizen_n know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v but_o that_o which_o be_v in_o they_o to_o be_v wonderful_o incense_v and_o to_o lament_v for_o the_o great_a ignominy_n of_o their_o city_n and_o the_o misery_n of_o their_o citizen_n final_o they_o send_v to_o amilcar_n and_o hanno_n which_o be_v the_o other_o commander_n of_o the_o army_n entreat_v they_o that_o so_o great_a a_o cruelty_n do_v unto_o their_o citizen_n shall_v not_o remain_v unpunished_a moreover_o they_o send_v a_o embassy_n to_o these_o enemy_n to_o require_v the_o body_n to_o be_v inter_v who_o not_o only_o refuse_v they_o but_o also_o forbid_v thâ—m_o not_o to_o send_v hereafter_o any_o treaters_n of_o peace_n unto_o they_o nor_o embassy_n resolution_n and_o if_o they_o do_v it_o they_o must_v expect_v to_o induâ—e_v the_o like_a pain_n that_o gescon_n have_v suffâ—ed_v and_o moreover_o they_o have_v conclude_v that_o as_o many_o carthaginian_n as_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n shall_v be_v cruel_o slay_v and_o as_o for_o their_o ally_n they_o shall_v lose_v their_o hand_n the_o which_o afterward_o they_o do_v careful_o observe_v wherefore_o he_o that_o will_v due_o consider_v these_o thing_n may_v bold_o say_v that_o the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o some_o of_o their_o viceâ—s_n do_v not_o only_o increase_v sometime_o but_o also_o their_o heart_n much_o more_o believe_v that_o even_o as_o ulcer_n be_v inflame_v by_o medicine_n and_o be_v impair_v if_o they_o be_v apply_v and_o if_o they_o make_v no_o reckon_n of_o they_o they_o dilate_v and_o extend_v themselves_o of_o their_o nature_n and_o never_o cease_v until_o the_o body_n be_v whole_o corrupt_v and_o rot_a so_o it_o many_o time_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o vice_n and_o corruption_n of_o man_n mind_n so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o beast_n so_o cruel_a or_o savage_a as_o man_n to_o who_o if_o thou_o do_v any_o grâ—ce_n or_o remission_n of_o punishment_n or_o some_o other_o good_a he_o grow_v worse_a esteem_v all_o this_o but_o deceit_n and_o will_v be_v more_o distrustful_a of_o his_o benefactor_n and_o if_o on_o the_o other_o side_n thou_o seek_v to_o resist_v he_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o unreasonable_a so_o cruel_a nor_o so_o wicked_a but_o he_o will_v easy_o undertake_v it_o glorify_v himself_o in_o his_o presumption_n until_o his_o
proud_a spirit_n have_v pass_v the_o bound_n of_o reason_n of_o which_o thing_n the_o beginning_n and_o the_o great_a part_n proceed_v from_o the_o lewd_a life_n and_o bad_a breed_n of_o youth_n there_o be_v other_o thing_n which_o add_v much_o unto_o it_o and_o namely_o the_o covetousness_n and_o cruelty_n of_o the_o captain_n all_o which_o vice_n be_v find_v at_o that_o time_n in_o this_o army_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o commander_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n amilcar_n bear_v the_o enemy_n outrage_n impatient_o cause_v hanno_n another_o captain_n general_n for_o the_o carthaginian_n to_o come_v unto_o he_o imagine_v that_o when_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v together_o the_o war_n will_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o end_v final_o he_o cause_v the_o enemy_n which_o be_v then_o take_v or_o afterward_o to_o be_v cruel_o slay_v or_o devour_v by_o beast_n hope_v that_o the_o war_n will_v then_o have_v a_o end_n if_o he_o may_v put_v they_o all_o to_o death_n as_o the_o carthaginian_n seem_v at_o 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the_o end_n their_o misery_n shall_v be_v full_a carthaginian_n the_o town_n of_o hippona_n and_o bisarthe_n which_o alone_o among_o all_o the_o people_n of_o africa_n have_v keep_v their_o faith_n inviolable_a to_o the_o carthaginian_n not_o only_o in_o this_o war_n but_o in_o that_o of_o agathocles_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n revolt_v then_o not_o only_o ignominious_o from_o the_o africans_n but_o also_o show_v they_o sudden_o a_o wonderful_a affection_n and_o love_n and_o to_o the_o carthaginian_n a_o implacable_a hatred_n cast_v into_o the_o ditch_n all_o the_o carthaginian_n with_o their_o captain_n which_o be_v there_o for_o their_o guard_n to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o hundred_o after_o they_o have_v cruel_o slay_v they_o and_o they_o deliver_v the_o town_n and_o will_v not_o render_v the_o body_n to_o the_o citizen_n of_o carthage_n to_o inter_v they_o by_o this_o mean_v spendius_n and_o matho_n grow_v more_o insolent_a and_o lay_v siege_n before_o carthage_n amilcar_n at_o that_o time_n have_v hannibalâ—or_a â—or_z a_o companion_n in_o his_o charge_n who_o the_o carthaginian_n send_v he_o when_o as_o the_o soldier_n leave_v hanno_n to_o who_o during_o the_o dissension_n of_o the_o captain_n the_o people_n of_o carthage_n leave_v a_o power_n to_o retain_v who_o they_o please_v amilcar_n accompany_v by_o hannibal_n and_o narave_n overran_a the_o whole_a province_n cut_v off_o the_o victual_n from_o the_o enemy_n wherein_o the_o numidian_a narave_n do_v he_o great_a service_n this_o be_v the_o estate_n of_o their_o camp_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v thus_o oppress_v by_o their_o enemy_n be_v force_v to_o crave_v succour_n from_o their_o ally_n hieron_n to_o who_o at_o that_o time_n hieron_n of_o saragosse_n send_v they_o great_a assistance_n supply_v they_o with_o whatsoever_o they_o demand_v for_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v necessary_a for_o he_o as_o well_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o 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as_o soon_o after_o they_o have_v send_v a_o embassy_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o carthaginian_n free_v they_o and_o entreat_v they_o courteous_o this_o be_v so_o please_v unto_o the_o roman_n as_o present_o they_o deliver_v all_o the_o prisoner_n carthaginian_n which_o they_o have_v yet_o remain_v since_o the_o war_n of_o sicily_n without_o ransom_n succour_v they_o still_o whensoever_o they_o require_v it_o and_o suffer_v their_o merchant_n to_o carry_v they_o corn_n forbid_v they_o to_o furnish_v the_o enemy_n camp_n with_o any_o victual_n moreover_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o old_a soldier_n of_o sardinia_n revolt_v against_o the_o carthaginian_n they_o will_v not_o give_v audience_n to_o their_o ambassador_n who_o be_v send_v to_o deliver_v they_o the_o island_n a_o while_n after_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v the_o bisarthins_n who_o will_v in_o like_a manner_n have_v give_v themselves_o unto_o they_o for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n infringe_v the_o 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judge_v what_o difference_n there_o be_v betwixt_o the_o good_a conduct_n of_o a_o captain_n and_o the_o overweening_a of_o a_o multitude_n he_o separated_z some_z and_o enclose_v other_o by_o his_o industry_n be_v force_v by_o their_o private_a necessity_n he_o also_o defeat_v many_o by_o ambush_n in_o full_a fight_n sometimes_o he_o terrify_v the_o enemy_n fall_v upon_o they_o by_o surprise_n all_o such_o as_o be_v take_v alive_a be_v cast_v unto_o the_o beast_n final_o he_o lodge_v about_o his_o enemy_n to_o their_o great_a disadvantage_n and_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n draw_v they_o into_o such_o necessity_n as_o they_o neither_o dare_v come_v to_o fight_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o elephant_n and_o horseman_n neither_o can_v they_o safe_o fly_v campe._n for_o that_o they_o be_v environ_v with_o ditch_n and_o pallisadoe_n final_o hunger_n do_v so_o press_v they_o as_o they_o do_v eat_v one_o another_o behold_v the_o revenge_n which_o the_o god_n take_v of_o they_o for_o the_o cruelty_n they_o have_v commit_v against_o their_o friend_n they_o come_v not_o to_o fight_v both_o for_o that_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v assure_v of_o the_o victory_n and_o their_o punishment_n be_v certain_a they_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o treaty_n of_o peace_n for_o that_o they_o know_v well_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o mercy_n have_v commit_v such_o great_a cruelty_n final_o they_o endure_v all_o misery_n expect_v daily_a succour_n from_o tune_n but_o when_o they_o have_v cruel_o eat_v up_o their_o prisoner_n man_n and_o their_o servant_n a_o kind_n of_o live_v which_o they_o have_v long_o use_v and_o that_o no_o succour_n come_v from_o tune_n they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o resolve_v for_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o famine_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o punishment_n final_o autarice_n zarxe_n and_o spendius_n resolve_v to_o parley_n with_o amilcar_n by_o this_o
a_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n where_o stay_v about_o nine_o year_n conquer_a many_o town_n by_o force_n and_o othâ—rs_n by_o composition_n to_o have_v their_o life_n and_o good_n safe_a amilâ—ar_n he_o die_v a_o death_n worthy_a of_o his_o action_n for_o when_o he_o have_v make_v war_n against_o courageous_a and_o powerful_a people_n he_o die_v after_o he_o have_v expose_v himself_o to_o all_o danger_n with_o great_a assurance_n and_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o the_o world_n after_o this_o the_o carthaginian_n make_v asdrubal_n kinsman_n to_o amilcar_n general_n who_o have_v command_v the_o triremes_n general_n of_o their_o army_n at_o which_o time_n the_o roman_n pass_v to_o sclavonia_n and_o to_o that_o part_n of_o europe_n with_o a_o army_n they_o which_o desire_v to_o understand_v true_o our_o discourse_n with_o the_o beginning_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o roman_a power_n must_v diligent_o observe_v it_o this_o voyage_n by_o sea_n be_v undertake_v for_o the_o cause_n which_o here_o follow_v agron_n king_n of_o sclavonia_n sclavonia_n be_v the_o son_n of_o plurate_n this_o king_n draw_v to_o field_n more_o foot_n and_o horse_n than_o any_o that_o have_v reign_v before_o he_o in_o sclavonia_n it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o be_v corrupt_v with_o money_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o demetrius_n father_n to_o philip_n philip._n so_o as_o he_o succour_v the_o midioniens_n who_o the_o etoliens_n hold_v besiege_v you_o must_v understand_v that_o when_o the_o etoliens_n see_v that_o they_o can_v not_o draw_v the_o midioniens_n to_o live_v according_a to_o their_o law_n they_o begin_v to_o make_v war_n against_o they_o lay_v siege_n to_o diverse_a place_n and_o do_v what_o they_o possible_o can_v to_o take_v the_o city_n and_o as_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o day_n of_o the_o assembly_n be_v come_v wherein_o they_o be_v to_o choose_v another_o captain_n of_o the_o army_n and_o that_o the_o besiege_a be_v grow_v so_o weak_a as_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v no_o 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camp_n some_o horse_n and_o such_o as_o be_v light_o arm_v the_o which_o be_v charge_v and_o break_v by_o the_o sclavonian_n as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o soldier_n as_o for_o that_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o battle_n be_v strong_o fortify_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o horseman_n they_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v shameful_o unto_o their_o camp_n from_o thence_o through_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o place_n they_o march_v speedy_o against_o those_o which_o keep_v the_o plain_a sclavonian_n who_o they_o charge_v and_o put_v present_o to_o flight_n the_o midionians_n sally_v forth_o and_o pursue_v they_o so_o as_o there_o be_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o etoliens_n and_o many_o prisoner_n with_o the_o spoil_n of_o all_o their_o baggage_n have_v find_v no_o resistance_n when_o as_o the_o sclavonian_n have_v perform_v their_o king_n command_v and_o ship_v all_o their_o baggage_n and_o booty_n they_o set_v sail_n and_o retire_v to_o their_o house_n the_o midionians_n also_o be_v thus_o preserve_v contrary_a to_o their_o hope_n they_o assemble_v and_o hold_v a_o council_n among_o themselves_o as_o well_o for_o other_o affair_n as_o for_o the_o division_n of_o the_o booty_n take_v from_o the_o enemy_n and_o of_o their_o arm_n to_o divide_v they_o in_o common_a by_o a_o example_n take_v of_o he_o who_o have_v be_v chiose_fw-la of_o the_o etoliens_n and_o of_o those_o which_o according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o etoliens_n shall_v succeed_v he_o as_o if_o fortune_n have_v do_v it_o willing_o to_o make_v the_o world_n know_v she_o force_v by_o the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o other_o in_o truth_n these_o in_o a_o short_a time_n make_v their_o enemy_n to_o feel_v the_o misery_n which_o they_o themselves_o expect_v sudden_o the_o etoliens_n after_o this_o misery_n serve_v for_o a_o example_n to_o the_o world_n not_o to_o hold_v future_a thing_n as_o already_o do_v nor_o to_o put_v their_o hope_n in_o thing_n which_o may_v succeed_v otherwise_o and_o that_o we_o must_v always_o reserve_v some_o part_n in_o thing_n which_o may_v happen_v contrary_a to_o our_o hope_n as_o well_o as_o in_o all_o other_o action_n see_v we_o be_v man_n as_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o war_n when_o as_o the_o victorious_a ship_n be_v arrive_v king_n agron_n transport_v with_o incredible_a joy_n for_o the_o exploit_n of_o his_o man_n have_v vanquish_v the_o etoliens_n rely_v much_o upon_o their_o force_n he_o give_v himself_o so_o to_o banquet_v in_o the_o night_n and_o to_o a_o foolish_a delight_n of_o drink_v and_o watch_v as_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o pleurisy_n agâ—on_n the_o which_o grow_v so_o violent_a as_o he_o die_v within_o few_o day_n after_o after_o who_o death_n his_o wife_n teuca_n reign_v teâ—â—a_n govern_v the_o realm_n by_o the_o counsel_n and_o advice_n of_o her_o friend_n but_o afterward_o she_o follow_v her_o womanish_a affection_n have_v no_o care_n but_o of_o this_o prosperity_n nor_o any_o regard_n to_o foreign_a affair_n suffer_v all_o those_o that_o will_v go_v to_o sea_n to_o spoil_v all_o passenger_n she_o also_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n at_o sea_n let_v the_o captain_n understand_v that_o the_o country_n which_o be_v right_a against_o she_o be_v enemy_n unto_o she_o who_o at_o the_o first_o assail_v the_o elienses_n and_o messenâ—ens_n who_o the_o sclavonian_n spoil_v often_o but_o for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o large_a sea_n and_o that_o the_o town_n of_o those_o region_n be_v all_o upon_o the_o firm_a land_n they_o can_v not_o easy_o prevent_v the_o sclavonian_n course_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v spoil_v and_o ruin_v the_o country_n without_o any_o obstacle_n and_o as_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o sail_v to_o epirus_n to_o fetch_v victual_n sclavonian_n they_o come_v to_o phenice_n where_o there_o be_v about_o eight_o hundred_o gaul_n entertain_v by_o the_o epirote_n to_o guard_v the_o town_n here_o they_o land_v and_o parl_v with_o they_o to_o deliver_v it_o whereunto_o they_o yield_v so_o as_o they_o take_v it_o and_o all_o that_o be_v within_o it_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o gaul_n when_o the_o epirote_n have_v the_o news_n they_o come_v present_o to_o succour_v they_o with_o all_o their_o people_n and_o lodge_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o near_a river_n then_o they_o take_v away_o the_o plank_n of_o the_o bridge_n to_o be_v free_a from_o the_o danger_n of_o those_o which_o keep_v the_o town_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o be_v advertise_v scerdilaide_n that_o scerdilaide_v come_v by_o land_n with_o five_o thousand_o man_n by_o the_o straits_n of_o antigonia_n wherefore_o they_o divide_v their_o army_n in_o two_o whereof_o the_o one_o go_v to_o guard_v the_o passage_n of_o antigonia_n and_o the_o other_o remain_v in_o the_o campeidle_o and_o negligent_o consume_v what_o be_v in_o that_o country_n without_o fear_n and_o
day_n draw_v forth_o their_o ensign_n before_o the_o break_n of_o day_n return_v into_o gaul_n along_o the_o seashore_n lade_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o pillage_n when_o as_o lucius_n emilius_n have_v retire_v those_o which_o have_v flee_v to_o the_o hill_n emilius_n he_o pursue_v the_o gaul_n with_o his_o army_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o hold_v it_o fit_a to_o present_a battle_n to_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n but_o rather_o resolve_v to_o attend_v some_o opportunity_n either_o of_o time_n or_o place_n where_o he_o may_v amaze_v the_o enemy_n or_o make_v they_o abandon_v the_o booty_n in_o some_o sort_n at_o the_o same_o time_n caius_n attilius_n tbe_n other_o consul_n who_o be_v late_o arrive_v at_o â—â—sa_n from_o sardinia_n land_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o march_v direct_o to_o rome_n by_o the_o seashore_n before_o the_o gaul_n they_o be_v not_o far_o from_o telamona_n a_o town_n of_o tuscany_n when_o as_o some_o of_o their_o scout_n fall_v by_o surprise_n into_o the_o roman_n hand_n who_o discover_v unto_o the_o consul_n that_o the_o gaul_n be_v not_o far_o off_o attilius_n and_o that_o lucius_n emilius_n pursue_v they_o these_o thing_n be_v understand_v caius_n attilius_n wonder_v at_o this_o fortune_n and_o hope_v partly_o of_o the_o victory_n for_o that_o fortune_n seem_v to_o have_v deliver_v the_o enemy_n betwixt_o their_o two_o camp_n he_o give_v the_o legion_n to_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o give_v they_o charge_n to_o march_v against_o the_o enemy_n as_o much_o as_o the_o opportunity_n of_o place_n will_v give_v they_o leave_v in_o the_o mean_a ttme_n see_v a_o little_a hill_n upon_o the_o way_n very_o commodious_a for_o their_o war_n to_o the_o which_o the_o gaul_n seem_v to_o tend_v he_o take_v the_o horseman_n and_o resolve_v to_o get_v it_o before_o they_o and_o to_o undergo_v the_o danger_n hope_v that_o if_o the_o roman_n have_v the_o victory_n by_o this_o mean_n they_o will_v attribute_v the_o honour_n unto_o he_o the_o gaul_n ignorant_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o consul_n come_v and_o doubt_v by_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o see_v that_o lucius_n â—milius_fw-la have_v pass_v before_o night_n with_o his_o horseman_n to_o gain_v the_o country_n which_o be_v advantageous_a for_o the_o war_n they_o present_o send_v all_o their_o horse_n and_o some_o of_o their_o most_o active_a man_n to_o recover_v this_o hill_n but_o when_o they_o be_v advertise_v by_o the_o prisoner_n that_o attilius_n hold_v it_o they_o present_o cause_v their_o footman_n to_o march_v and_o order_v their_o battle_n in_o the_o rear_n as_o in_o the_o front_n for_o that_o they_o see_v emilius_n follow_v they_o in_o the_o tail_n and_o that_o the_o other_o attend_v they_o in_o front_n as_o they_o have_v learn_v by_o the_o prisoner_n and_o by_o the_o thing_n which_o have_v happen_v they_o which_o be_v with_o emilius_n be_v not_o yet_o confident_a although_o it_o be_v a_o common_a bruit_n that_o the_o army_n of_o sardinta_n be_v arrive_v at_o pisa._n but_o they_o be_v assure_v when_o as_o they_o see_v the_o combat_n at_o the_o hill_n for_o the_o enemy_n be_v very_o near_o and_o therefore_o the_o emilian_a horse_n rejoice_v much_o and_o take_v a_o way_n by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o near_a hill_n to_o go_v and_o succour_v those_o which_o defend_v it_o emilius_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n march_v after_o the_o gaul_n in_o the_o same_o order_n he_o have_v be_v accustom_v when_o the_o gaul_n see_v themselves_o thus_o involue_v by_o the_o enemy_n battle_n they_o put_v upon_o the_o rear_n the_o gâ—ssates_n and_o milannois_n against_o emilius_n who_o follow_v they_o and_o upon_o the_o front_n the_o pâ—emontois_n and_o those_o which_o inhabit_v along_o the_o po_n appoint_v the_o bolonian_o and_o the_o caâ—s_n with_o all_o the_o baggage_n apart_o without_o the_o two_o battalion_n and_o all_o the_o pillage_n upon_o a_o 〈◊〉_d hill_n with_o some_o horseman_n to_o guard_v it_o when_o they_o have_v thus_o ordain_v their_o battle_n with_o two_o front_n it_o seem_v not_o only_o terrible_a to_o behold_v but_o also_o of_o a_o wonderful_a efficacy_n for_o the_o combat_n the_o bolonian_o and_o millannois_n make_v choice_n of_o such_o as_o have_v breeches_n and_o be_v most_o at_o ease_n in_o their_o apparel_n but_o the_o gessates_n for_o the_o great_a courage_n and_o wonderful_a desire_n of_o glory_n which_o they_o have_v strip_v themselves_o and_o put_v themselves_o before_o the_o battalion_n naked_a only_o with_o their_o arm_n have_v a_o conceit_n that_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o shall_v be_v more_o active_a and_o dispose_v to_o fight_v for_o the_o bush_n which_o be_v thick_a there_o will_v stay_v they_o by_o their_o clothes_n and_o hinder_v their_o fight_n first_o the_o combat_n which_o be_v at_o the_o hill_n be_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o both_o army_n whereas_o the_o horse_n man_n charge_v one_o another_o and_o fight_v valiant_o there_o caiâ—s_v attilius_n be_v slay_v slay_v fight_v too_o rash_o who_o head_n be_v present_o carry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o gaul_n yet_o the_o roman_a cavalry_n faint_v not_o but_o be_v the_o more_o incense_a to_o fight_v so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n they_o not_o only_o defend_v the_o hill_n but_o defeat_v all_o the_o gaul_n horseman_n footman_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o foot_n man_n approach_v and_o the_o combat_n begin_v the_o which_o be_v not_o only_o horrible_a and_o wonderful_a to_o behold_v for_o those_o that_o be_v present_a but_o likewise_o for_o those_o which_o shall_v hear_v it_o speak_v of_o first_o consider_v that_o the_o battle_n be_v of_o three_o army_n every_o man_n may_v imagine_v that_o the_o sight_n be_v not_o only_o new_a and_o fearful_a to_o the_o assistant_n but_o also_o their_o manner_n of_o fight_v moreover_o who_o will_v doubt_v but_o the_o gaul_n have_v the_o worst_a be_v charge_v as_o well_o in_o the_o rear_n as_o in_o the_o front_n or_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_a for_o that_o they_o fight_v altogether_o against_o the_o two_o army_n and_o that_o the_o two_o side_n repulse_v their_o enemy_n so_o as_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n they_o defend_v one_o another_o and_o that_o moreover_o they_o can_v not_o pass_v on_o not_o hope_n for_o flight_n back_o ward_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o a_o battle_n with_o two_o front_n have_v the_o benefit_n that_o the_o soldier_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o fly_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o roman_n they_o have_v hope_n of_o victory_n for_o that_o they_o see_v their_o enemy_n enclose_v as_o it_o be_v deliver_v into_o their_o hand_n on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o fear_v the_o fury_n and_o order_n of_o their_o army_n the_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n and_o clairon_n be_v terrible_a with_o the_o which_o all_o the_o troop_n make_v a_o great_a cry_n and_o shout_n so_o as_o there_o be_v a_o incredible_a noise_n they_o can_v not_o hear_v the_o trumpet_n and_o soldier_n and_o moreover_o the_o neighbour_n place_v seem_v to_o echo_n forth_o their_o cry_n it_o be_v a_o terrible_a thing_n to_o see_v the_o forlorn_a hope_n march_v naked_a believe_v i_o these_o great_a naked_a body_n with_o their_o motion_n under_o their_o buckler_n be_v marvellous_a and_o fearful_a the_o beauty_n and_o riches_n of_o their_o apparel_n give_v also_o a_o great_a lustre_n for_o the_o whole_a army_n shine_v with_o chain_n of_o gold_n and_o silk_n weave_v with_o purple_a the_o which_o the_o roman_n observe_v they_o be_v partly_o amaze_v and_o partly_o encourage_v with_o the_o hope_n of_o spoil_n final_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o army_n which_o be_v arm_v be_v not_o gall_v by_o the_o roman_a archer_n who_o do_v usual_o march_v before_o the_o battalion_n but_o the_o forlorn_a hope_n which_o fight_v naked_a before_o their_o troop_n be_v contrary_a to_o all_o hope_n much_o annoy_v gaul_n for_o they_o can_v not_o cover_v their_o great_a naked_a body_n with_o their_o french_a buckler_n and_o therefore_o the_o arrow_n fall_v easy_o upon_o they_o final_o when_o they_o see_v themselves_o thus_o beat_v and_o can_v not_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o archer_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o distance_n and_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o arrow_n which_o fly_v from_o all_o part_n they_o cast_v themselves_o like_o desperate_a madman_n some_o upon_o their_o enemy_n where_o they_o be_v slay_v other_o retire_v upon_o their_o own_o troop_n who_o be_v all_o bloody_a daunt_v the_o courage_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o put_v they_o in_o disorder_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o fierceness_n of_o the_o gessates_n which_o make_v the_o forlorn_a hope_n be_v abate_v then_o the_o milannois_n the_o bolonian_o and_o the_o turinois_n maintain_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o battle_n where_o they_o do_v not_o fight_v a_o fatre_n off_o with_o their_o arrow_n and_o dart_n as_o former_o but_o hand_n to_o hand_n with_o their_o speere_n and_o sword_n and_o
the_o combat_n be_v as_o furious_a as_o ever_o any_o be_v for_o every_o man_n perform_v his_o duty_n use_v it_o be_v true_a that_o their_o target_n and_o sword_n be_v not_o equal_a for_o the_o gaul_n sword_n be_v heavy_a and_o blunt_a and_o their_o target_n weak_a the_o roman_n cover_v themselves_o with_o strong_a target_n and_o carry_v short_a sword_n and_o sharp_a and_o therefore_o the_o gaul_n be_v still_o defeat_v in_o what_o manner_n so_o ever_o they_o fight_v whether_o in_o troop_n or_o man_n to_o man_n army_n yet_o they_o stand_v firm_a in_o battle_n until_o that_o the_o roman_a cavellery_n come_v down_o from_o the_o hill_n in_o great_a fury_n then_o they_o be_v break_v and_o slay_v here_o and_o there_o the_o footman_n die_v in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v their_o station_n appoint_v but_o the_o horseman_n flee_v the_o gaul_n lose_v in_o this_o battle_n forty_o thousand_o man_n aneroeste_n there_o be_v only_o take_v ten_o thousand_o with_o king_n congollitane_n aneroeste_n which_o be_v the_o other_o king_n of_o the_o gaul_n flee_v with_o some_o few_o which_o follow_v he_o to_o a_o neighbour-place_n who_o some_o day_n after_o slay_v themselves_o after_o this_o defeat_n lucius_n emilius_n the_o consul_n send_v the_o enemy_n spoil_n to_o rome_n and_o restore_v the_o booty_n to_o those_o to_o who_o it_o do_v belong_v from_o thence_o he_o go_v through_o the_o genovois_n country_n into_o that_o of_o bâ—lonia_n make_v great_a spoil_n spoyâ—led_v and_o have_v in_o a_o short_a time_n enrich_v his_o army_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o booty_n he_o bring_v it_o back_o to_o rome_n with_o the_o arm_n chain_n and_o bracelet_n of_o gold_n wherewith_o he_o do_v adorn_v the_o capitol_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o ornament_n of_o gold_n which_o the_o gaul_n be_v accustom_v to_o carry_v about_o their_o wrist_n and_o neck_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o spoil_n and_o all_o the_o prisoner_n go_v before_o he_o in_o triumph_n behold_v those_o great_a attempt_n of_o the_o gaul_n which_o the_o roman_n not_o only_o fear_v but_o all_o italy_n in_o like_a manner_n come_v to_o nothing_o the_o roman_n hope_v now_o to_o chase_v the_o gaul_n out_o of_o italy_n send_v quintus_fw-la fuluius_n and_o titus_n manlius_n late_o make_v consul_n with_o a_o great_a army_n into_o gaul_n roman_n who_o at_o their_o entry_n force_v the_o bolonian_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o their_o obedience_n but_o they_o can_v not_o proceed_v in_o the_o war_n but_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a rain_n and_o the_o plague_n afterward_o publius_n furio_n and_o caius_n flaminius_n be_v create_v consul_n come_v again_o into_o gaul_n with_o a_o army_n and_o after_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o ananes_n into_o friendship_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o marselles_n they_o march_v direct_o into_o the_o country_n of_o milan_n with_o their_o legion_n where_o as_o the_o river_n ada_n join_v unto_o the_o poe._n the_o milannois_n have_v make_v a_o great_a levy_n to_o repulse_v their_o enemy_n by_o who_o when_o the_o roman_n have_v receive_v great_a loss_n not_o only_o at_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n but_o also_o in_o fortify_v their_o camp_n they_o part_v thence_o and_o take_v their_o way_n to_o the_o country_n of_o the_o cenoman_o where_o after_o they_o have_v join_v their_o army_n to_o they_o for_o they_o be_v their_o ally_n they_o make_v a_o new_a descent_n into_o the_o milannois_n by_o the_o high_a country_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o alps_n ruine_v all_o where_o they_o pass_v the_o prince_n of_o milan_n hear_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o be_v immutable_a resolve_v to_o undergo_v the_o hazard_n and_o to_o fight_v with_o they_o wherefore_o after_o they_o have_v draw_v a_o army_n together_o and_o take_v the_o ensign_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o call_v unmoveable_a out_o of_o minerva_n temple_n &_o make_v provision_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a milannois_n they_o march_v against_o they_o with_o great_a assurance_n plant_v their_o camp_n â—ight_a against_o they_o to_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o men._n it_o be_v true_a the_o roman_n find_v themselves_o not_o strong_a enough_o be_v of_o advice_n to_o call_v the_o gaul_n to_o their_o aid_n with_o who_o they_o be_v in_o league_n but_o for_o that_o they_o fear_v their_o revolt_n &_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v with_o man_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n they_o hold_v it_o dangerous_a to_o trust_v in_o such_o man_n in_o so_o great_a a_o danger_n and_o especial_o to_o put_v their_o safety_n in_o their_o handsat_n such_o a_o time_n and_o in_o such_o a_o action_n final_o be_v near_o the_o river_n they_o call_v the_o cenoman_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o pass_v when_o all_o be_v pass_v they_o break_v the_o bridge_n deprive_v they_o at_o one_o instant_a of_o the_o mean_n to_o join_v with_o their_o enemy_n and_o leave_v their_o man_n no_o hope_n of_o safety_n but_o in_o the_o victory_n when_o this_o be_v do_v they_o put_v their_o man_n in_o order_n and_o offâ—â—_n battle_n to_o the_o milannois_n it_o seem_v the_o roman_n have_v order_v this_o battle_n discreet_o by_o the_o advertisement_n of_o the_o tribune_n for_o the_o mean_n to_o fight_v in_o troop_n or_o man_n to_o man_n for_o when_o as_o their_o man_n be_v in_o battle_n they_o take_v the_o pike_n from_o the_o triarij_fw-la and_o give_v they_o to_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o front_n give_v they_o charge_n to_o entertain_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o gaul_n until_o their_o first_o heat_n of_o fight_v be_v spend_v which_o be_v do_v leave_v their_o pike_n they_o shall_v fly_v to_o their_o sword_n ordain_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n for_o that_o they_o have_v see_v by_o the_o former_a war_n that_o the_o gaul_n have_v a_o furious_a point_n and_o afterward_o their_o heart_n be_v faint_a and_o effeminate_a and_o that_o moreover_o their_o sword_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v only_o fit_a to_o give_v one_o blow_n sword_n but_o afterward_o their_o length_n grow_v crooked_a and_o the_o edge_n turn_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o breadth_n so_o as_o if_o they_o do_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o set_v the_o point_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o to_o make_v they_o straight_o again_o with_o their_o foot_n the_o second_o blow_n wrought_v no_o effect_n the_o roman_n follow_v the_o command_n of_o the_o tribune_n charge_v their_o enemy_n with_o great_a blow_n upon_o the_o breast_n with_o their_o pike_n the_o gaul_n on_o the_o other_o side_n employ_v all_o their_o fury_n to_o cut_v they_o then_o the_o roman_n abandon_v their_o pike_n fight_v hand_n to_o hand_n break_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o take_v from_o they_o all_o mean_n to_o step_v back_o which_o these_o people_n be_v accustom_v to_o use_v in_o their_o charge_n for_o that_o their_o sword_n be_v blunt_a and_o unprofitable_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o length_n but_o only_o to_o give_v one_o blow_n a_o far_o off_o but_o the_o roman_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o short_a sword_n wherewith_o they_o do_v 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they_o goodly_a promise_n but_o marcus_n claudius_n and_o caius_z cornelius_z choose_a consul_n use_v all_o diligence_n to_o draw_v their_o army_n into_o their_o country_n to_o the_o end_n the_o senate_n shall_v not_o yield_v unto_o it_o rhâ—ne_n wherefore_o the_o gaul_n have_v no_o more_o hope_n of_o peace_n be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o despair_n raise_v a_o new_a army_n and_o entertain_v thirty_o thousand_o gessates_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v dwell_v on_o this_o side_n the_o rhine_n have_v they_o all_o ready_a and_o in_o arm_n attend_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o roman_n when_o as_o the_o consul_n be_v enter_v the_o millannois_n country_n in_o the_o spring_n besiege_v they_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o acorras_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o po_n and_o the_o alps_n and_o although_o it_o be_v
the_o whole_a nation_n by_o his_o policy_n and_o diligent_a providence_n in_o all_o thing_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v for_o when_o like_o a_o man_n well_o advise_v he_o have_v consider_v that_o the_o etoliens_n be_v ashamed_a to_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o acheins_n for_o the_o benefit_n they_o have_v late_o receive_v from_o they_o during_o the_o war_n of_o demetrius_n and_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o have_v solicit_v the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o attempt_v it_o and_o that_o they_o be_v transport_v with_o envy_n against_o the_o good_a fortune_n of_o the_o acheins_n so_o as_o they_o be_v nothing_o incense_v against_o cleomines_n who_o have_v take_v from_o they_o by_o stealth_n tegea_n mantinaea_n and_o orthomene_n very_o strong_a town_n of_o etolia_n but_o contrariwise_o they_o confirm_v they_o willing_o unto_o he_o and_o that_o moreover_o they_o seek_v all_o occasion_n of_o war_n only_o for_o a_o desire_n they_o have_v to_o reign_v the_o acheins_n have_v never_o offend_v they_o suffer_v the_o king_n to_o violate_v his_o faith_n unto_o they_o and_o that_o by_o fraud_n he_o have_v take_v from_o they_o such_o rich_a town_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o force_n of_o cleomenes_n increase_v by_o this_o mean_n may_v with_o more_o ease_n defeat_v the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o acheins_n arate_fw-la then_o as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o the_o other_o captain_n consider_v these_o thing_n resolve_v not_o to_o declare_v any_o war_n but_o only_o to_o resist_v the_o attempt_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n with_o all_o their_o power_n behold_v the_o first_o resolution_n of_o the_o captain_n but_o soon_o after_o when_o as_o they_o see_v that_o cleomenes_n build_v a_o city_n without_o fear_n which_o afterward_o be_v call_v athenes_n athenes_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o megalopolitain_n and_o that_o he_o declare_v himself_o a_o open_a enemy_n to_o the_o acheins_n they_o make_v a_o assembly_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v open_a war_n 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the_o counsel_n and_o presumption_n of_o the_o etoliens_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o must_v break_v their_o attempt_n and_o consider_v that_o antigonus_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n and_o more_o sound_a of_o his_o faith_n then_o any_o other_o king_n know_v that_o king_n by_o nature_n have_v neither_o friend_n nor_o foe_n measure_v friendship_n and_o hatred_n according_a to_o their_o profit_n he_o resolve_v to_o address_v himself_o unto_o he_o and_o to_o let_v he_o visible_o see_v the_o event_n of_o the_o war_n and_o final_o to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o he_o he_o have_v many_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v it_o open_o for_o if_o cleomenes_n and_o the_o etoliens_n have_v be_v advertise_v they_o will_v have_v make_v great_a preparation_n for_o the_o war_n and_o most_o of_o the_o acheins_n will_v have_v leave_v he_o be_v amaze_v at_o such_o a_o alteration_n for_o that_o they_o will_v have_v think_v their_o commander_n will_v have_v flee_v to_o the_o enemy_n for_o refuge_n like_o a_o man_n in_o despair_n wherefore_o to_o avoid_v these_o inconvenience_n he_o not_o only_o keep_v these_o thing_n secret_a but_o he_o speak_v and_o do_v many_o thing_n contrary_a to_o his_o thought_n by_o the_o which_o he_o show_v the_o contrary_a of_o that_o which_o heâ—_n practise_v see_v then_o the_o megalopolitain_n to_o be_v more_o press_v with_o war_n than_o any_o other_o be_v neighbour_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o have_v no_o hope_n to_o obtain_v succour_n from_o the_o acheins_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o war_n and_o be_v moreover_o in_o league_n and_o friendship_n with_o the_o macâ—donians_n for_o that_o they_o have_v do_v great_a pleasure_n to_o philip_n the_o son_n of_o amyntas_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o cleomenes_n shall_v begin_v the_o war_n against_o they_o they_o will_v require_v succour_n from_o antigonus_n and_o the_o macedonian_n final_o he_o declare_v his_o secret_n to_o nicophanes_n and_o cercides_n megalopolitain_n they_o have_v be_v friend_n to_o his_o father_n nicophanes_n and_o seem_v fit_a man_n to_o manage_v this_o business_n by_o their_o mean_n he_o incite_v the_o megalopolitaine_n to_o send_v a_o embassy_n to_o the_o acheins_n to_o entreat_v they_o to_o demand_v succour_n from_o antigonus_n the_o megalopolitain_n send_v nicophanes_n and_o cercides_n cercides_n to_o the_o acheins_n arate_fw-la with_o commission_n after_o their_o consent_n to_o go_v to_o antigonus_n the_o which_o the_o acheins_n do_v easy_o allow_v this_o embassy_n go_v to_o king_n antigonus_n and_o let_v he_o understand_v their_o charge_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o affair_n which_o concern_v their_o country_n they_o deliver_v only_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v most_o necessary_a in_o few_o word_n but_o they_o make_v a_o long_a discourse_n of_o the_o whole_a in_o general_n as_o aâ—ate_n have_v instruct_v they_o they_o lay_v before_o he_o the_o attempt_n which_o the_o etoliens_n and_o cleomenes_n may_v make_v confess_v that_o this_o war_n for_o the_o present_a be_v of_o great_a consequence_n for_o the_o acheins_n but_o if_o the_o other_o prevail_v in_o their_o interprize_n it_o will_v be_v much_o more_o dangerous_a for_o he_o they_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o acheins_n be_v assail_v at_o one_o instant_a by_o these_o two_o force_n they_o will_v be_v easy_o ruin_v so_o there_o be_v less_o doubt_n that_o if_o cleomenes_n and_o the_o etoliens_n have_v the_o victory_n that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v therewith_o for_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o morea_n no_o nor_o all_o greece_n can_v glut_v the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o etoliens_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o ambition_n of_o cleomenes_n although_o he_o seem_v for_o the_o present_v not_o to_o affect_v any_o thing_n but_o the_o principallity_n of_o morea_n yet_o if_o he_o prevail_v he_o will_v never_o cease_v until_o he_o have_v conquer_a all_o greece_n whereunto_o he_o can_v never_o attain_v before_o he_o have_v ruin_v the_o principallity_n of_o macedon_n by_o these_o reason_n and_o such_o like_a they_o move_v the_o king_n to_o think_v careful_o of_o thing_n to_o come_v and_o to_o consider_v what_o may_v seem_v fit_a for_o his_o affair_n whether_o to_o ally_n himself_o to_o the_o acheins_n and_o beociens_fw-la and_o to_o make_v war_n against_o cleomenes_n touch_v the_o empire_n of_o greece_n or_o leave_v the_o party_n of_o so_o many_o people_n to_o have_v it_o soon_o after_o against_o the_o etoliâ—ns_n beociens_fw-la acheins_n and_o lacedaemonian_n in_o thessaly_n for_o the_o principallity_n of_o macedony_n but_o if_o the_o etolieâ—s_n be_v ashamed_a to_o seem_v to_o break_v the_o accord_n make_v with_o the_o acheins_n during_o the_o war_n of_o demetrius_n and_o shall_v still_o make_v show_v to_o persist_v in_o friendship_n as_o they_o do_v yet_o the_o acheins_n will_v be_v too_o strong_a to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o cleomenes_n and_o therefore_o if_o fortune_n favour_v they_o they_o shall_v not_o need_v any_o man_n succour_n but_o if_o contrariwise_o it_o shall_v be_v rather_o for_o the_o etoliens_n they_o entreat_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v they_o succour_n and_o that_o not_o lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o time_n he_o will_v preserve_v morea_n before_o it_o shall_v be_v utter_o ruin_v they_o say_v moreover_o that_o he_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o care_n at_o that_o time_n for_o faith_n and_o recompense_n and_o that_o arate_fw-la will_v find_v the_o mean_n in_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o affair_n to_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n and_o that_o he_o will_v advertise_v he_o of_o the_o time_n when_o he_o shall_v need_v succour_n when_o as_o antigonus_n have_v hear_v the_o embassy_n he_o do_v wonderful_o commend_v the_o prudence_n of_o arate_fw-la and_o make_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o undergo_v the_o danger_n moreover_o he_o write_v letter_n to_o the_o megalopolitain_n by_o the_o which_o
long_o and_o tedious_a and_o far_o from_o italy_n it_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n sclavonia_n that_o when_o as_o demetrius_n king_n of_o the_o sclavonian_n forget_v the_o many_o favour_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v do_v he_o for_o that_o he_o see_v they_o press_v on_o the_o one_o side_n with_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o on_o the_o there_o by_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o that_o all_o his_o hope_n be_v in_o the_o king_n of_o macedon_n for_o that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o partaker_n of_o that_o war_n which_o antigonus_n make_v against_o cleomenes_n ruine_v the_o town_n of_o the_o sclavonian_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_n force_v the_o city_n and_o exceed_v the_o bound_n limit_v in_o the_o treaty_n the_o like_a he_o do_v to_o most_o part_n of_o the_o island_n of_o cyclades_n so_o as_o he_o ruin_v all_o like_a a_o tempest_n be_v accompany_v with_o fifty_o strong_a vessel_n whereof_o the_o roman_n be_v advertise_v see_v at_o that_o time_n the_o principallity_n of_o macedon_n to_o triumph_n they_o labour_v with_o all_o their_o present_a mean_n to_o pacify_v the_o affair_n of_o sclavonia_n hope_v it_o will_v prove_v easy_a and_o that_o soon_o after_o they_o shall_v punish_v the_o baseness_n of_o the_o sclavonian_n and_o the_o ingratitude_n of_o demetrius_n but_o matter_n pass_v otherwise_o then_o they_o expect_v for_o while_o they_o employ_v their_o time_n therein_o hannibal_n take_v sagont_n much_o soon_o than_o they_o conceive_v so_o as_o the_o war_n grow_v hot_a not_o in_o spain_n but_o against_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o throughout_o all_o italy_n yet_o the_o roman_n pursue_v their_o enterprise_n send_v lucius_n emilius_n into_o sclavonia_n the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o fift_v olympiade_n with_o a_o very_a great_a army_n to_o keep_v that_o province_n in_o peace_n and_o from_o future_a danger_n hannibal_n part_v from_o carthagena_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n go_v to_o sagont_n a_o town_n situate_v beyond_o the_o river_n of_o ebro_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n sagont_n which_o divide_v spain_n from_o the_o celtiberiens_fw-la about_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n in_o abundance_n of_o fruit_n and_o in_o multitude_n of_o man_n and_o they_o be_v the_o most_o warlike_a hannibal_n enter_v into_o these_o limit_n with_o his_o army_n and_o have_v ruin_v all_o the_o country_n he_o besiege_v it_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o engine_n conceive_v that_o the_o take_v thereof_o will_v prove_v wonderful_a commodious_a for_o his_o present_a affair_n first_o he_o consider_v that_o he_o shall_v deprive_v the_o roman_n of_o all_o hope_n to_o make_v war_n in_o spain_n interprize_n and_o that_o moreover_o he_o shall_v strike_v a_o great_a terror_n into_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o town_n of_o spain_n reduce_v already_o under_o his_o obedience_n will_v keep_v their_o faith_n the_o better_a beside_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o they_o which_o desire_v to_o live_v still_o in_o their_o liberty_n will_v soon_o yield_v and_o that_o three_o he_o imagine_v that_o he_o may_v then_o confident_o pursue_v the_o remainder_n leave_v no_o enemy_n behind_o he_o he_o hope_v more_o over_o to_o gather_v much_o treasure_n for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o his_o war_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v gain_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o soldier_n for_o the_o booty_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v get_v at_o the_o sack_n of_o the_o town_n and_o that_o final_o he_o shall_v purchase_v the_o love_n of_o the_o citizen_n remain_v in_o carthage_n with_o present_n that_o he_o will_v send_v they_o of_o the_o spoil_n be_v move_v with_o these_o reason_n he_o whole_o attend_v the_o siege_n of_o this_o town_n and_o inflame_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o soldier_n spur_v they_o on_o sometime_o with_o rage_n against_o the_o enemy_n sometime_o with_o hope_n of_o recompense_n and_o sometime_o he_o serve_v they_o for_o a_o example_n aswell_o in_o make_v the_o engine_n and_o approach_v they_o to_o the_o wall_n as_o in_o go_v sometime_o to_o those_o place_n which_o be_v most_o dangerous_a final_o he_o perform_v all_o thing_n so_o extraordinary_a well_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v but_o a_o simple_a soldier_n and_o when_o he_o have_v toil_v his_o body_n and_o mind_n herein_o for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o month_n hannibal_n in_o the_o end_n he_o force_v sagont_n whereas_o after_o he_o have_v make_v a_o great_a booty_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o take_v many_o man_n he_o keep_v the_o money_n for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n as_o he_o have_v former_o resolve_v divide_v the_o prisoner_n among_o the_o soldier_n according_a unto_o their_o several_a dignity_n and_o set_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o spoil_n unto_o carthage_n after_o these_o thing_n he_o be_v not_o deceive_v in_o his_o hope_n so_o as_o thing_n succeed_v according_a to_o his_o desire_n for_o his_o soldier_n be_v much_o more_o ready_a to_o undergo_v all_o danger_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n much_o more_o ready_a to_o please_v he_o moreover_o this_o booty_n of_o money_n be_v a_o great_a mean_n for_o the_o enterprise_n he_o have_v in_o hand_n during_o these_o action_n demetrius_z king_n of_o the_o sclavonian_n discover_v the_o enterprise_n and_o preparation_n of_o the_o roman_n dimale_n he_o present_o cause_v the_o town_n of_o dimale_a to_o be_v careful_o furnish_v with_o man_n and_o victual_n and_o as_o for_o the_o other_o town_n of_o sclavonia_n he_o chase_v away_o those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a faction_n suffer_v none_o but_o such_o as_o hold_v his_o party_n then_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o six_o thousand_o old_a soldier_n out_o of_o his_o army_n sclavonia_n and_o put_v himself_o into_o phare_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o consul_n emilius_n arrive_v safe_o in_o sclavonia_n with_o his_o army_n where_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v confident_a and_o resolute_a for_o that_o they_o be_v in_o hope_n that_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o roman_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o they_o rely_v much_o in_o the_o situation_n and_o munition_n of_o dimale_a he_o think_v good_a before_o all_o thing_n to_o do_v his_o uttermost_a endeavour_n to_o take_v it_o think_v as_o it_o afterward_o happen_v that_o this_o be_v take_v all_o the_o rest_n amaze_v with_o fear_n will_v easy_o yield_v unto_o the_o roman_n and_o after_o that_o he_o have_v make_v some_o speech_n unto_o the_o soldier_n he_o plant_v his_o engine_n of_o battery_n against_o the_o town_n and_o besiege_v it_o which_o be_v force_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n do_v so_o much_o amaze_v the_o enemy_n as_o present_o embassy_n come_v from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o sclavonia_n yield_v unto_o the_o roman_n the_o which_o be_v receive_v into_o friendship_n obedience_n and_o have_v treat_v with_o every_o one_o according_a to_o their_o condition_n he_o cause_v his_o army_n to_o march_v direct_o to_o phare_n whereas_o the_o king_n of_o the_o sclavonian_n make_v 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from_o the_o town_n by_o file_n so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n all_o the_o city_n be_v draw_v thither_o then_o the_o roman_n who_o have_v lie_v all_o night_n in_o ambush_n in_o the_o forest_n hear_v the_o noise_n run_v with_o all_o speed_n by_o cover_a place_n and_o gain_v a_o little_a hill_n which_o be_v strong_a by_o nature_n within_o the_o town_n and_o port_n they_o take_v from_o their_o enemy_n all_o mean_n of_o return_n the_o which_o the_o sclavonian_n well_o perceive_v they_o leave_v their_o first_o enterprise_n to_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n and_o draw_v together_o in_o one_o troop_n they_o encourage_v one_o another_o as_o man_n resolve_v to_o go_v and_o fight_v against_o those_o which_o hold_v the_o hill_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o roman_n see_v the_o sclavonian_n approach_n put_v themselves_o in_o battle_n and_o charge_v
by_o reason_n of_o the_o ford_n it_o seem_v good_a for_o that_o the_o river_n divide_v itself_o in_o two_o they_o sudden_o cut_v down_o wood_n and_o make_v float_n sufficient_a to_o pass_v the_o man_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a by_o this_o mean_n they_o pass_v the_o rhone_n without_o danger_n or_o impeachment_n afterward_o they_o recover_v a_o place_n strong_a by_o nature_n where_o they_o refresh_v themselves_o a_o day_n for_o the_o toil_n which_o they_o have_v take_v aswell_o for_o their_o march_n by_o night_n as_o for_o the_o pain_n they_o have_v endure_v be_v all_o attentive_a to_o affect_v their_o enterprise_n in_o time_n hannibal_n likewise_o make_v haste_n to_o do_v the_o like_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n but_o he_o be_v trouble_v to_o pass_v the_o elephant_n be_v thirty_o seven_o in_o number_n rhone_n the_o night_n follow_v they_o which_o have_v past_o the_o rhone_n march_v along_o the_o river_n side_n at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n approach_v near_o unto_o the_o barbarian_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v there_o assemble_v hannibal_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v his_o man_n ready_a command_v they_o all_o to_o be_v reâ—olute_a to_o pass_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v put_v the_o horseman_n prepare_v for_o the_o combat_n in_o boat_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v pass_v they_o may_v serve_v if_o necessity_n require_v and_o that_o the_o most_o active_a and_o nimble_a footman_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o skif_n and_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v pass_v with_o more_o ease_n and_o safety_n and_o may_v the_o better_o break_v the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o wave_n he_o place_v boat_n above_o the_o river_n to_o break_v the_o violent_a and_o swift_a course_n he_o also_o cause_v three_o or_o four_o horse_n to_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o poop_n to_o swim_v it_o over_o and_o there_o be_v two_o man_n set_v of_o either_o side_n of_o the_o poop_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o horse_n have_v be_v pass_v in_o the_o first_o voyage_n the_o which_o the_o barbarian_n see_v they_o come_v out_o of_o their_o fort_n and_o run_v unto_o the_o shore_n in_o a_o great_a throng_n and_o without_o order_n as_o if_o they_o shall_v easy_o defeat_v the_o enemy_n but_o after_o that_o hannibal_n have_v stay_v a_o little_a and_o see_v his_o man_n approach_v by_o the_o smoke_n that_o they_o cast_v according_a to_o his_o appointment_n he_o give_v a_o sign_n to_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o pass_v the_o which_o the_o carthaginian_n see_v they_o labour_v with_o all_o their_o power_n to_o pass_v the_o river_n with_o great_a cry_n and_o to_o break_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o stream_n so_o as_o every_o one_o labour_v to_o pass_v first_o when_o as_o the_o carthaginian_n hold_v the_o two_o bank_n and_o past_o the_o river_n with_o great_a noise_n the_o gaul_n endeavour_v with_o great_a fury_n to_o ressi_v they_o crying_z and_o sing_v after_o their_o manner_n the_o charge_n be_v terrible_a for_o the_o time_n and_o the_o combat_n horrible_a to_o see_v all_o the_o gaul_n be_v run_v down_o unto_o the_o river_n and_o have_v leave_v their_o tent_n hanno_n arrive_v present_o with_o his_o troop_n gaul_n whereof_o one_o part_n fall_v upon_o their_o camp_n and_o the_o other_o charge_v they_o in_o the_o rear_n the_o gaul_n be_v amaze_v at_o this_o sudden_a accident_n recover_v a_o part_n of_o their_o camp_n to_o keep_v it_o from_o the_o enemy_n the_o other_o be_v no_o less_o attentive_a in_o the_o combat_n when_o hannibal_n see_v his_o enterprise_n succeed_v so_o happy_o he_o incourage_v his_o soldier_n put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o ancient_a prowess_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n courageous_o whereupon_o they_o fall_v upon_o they_o with_o great_a fury_n gaul_n final_o the_o gaul_n retire_v into_o their_o village_n with_o a_o shameful_a flight_n for_o that_o they_o have_v begin_v the_o battle_n without_o order_n and_o have_v be_v terrify_v by_o the_o surprise_n which_o hanno_n make_v with_o his_o legion_n when_o as_o hannibal_n have_v at_o one_o instant_a vanquish_v the_o river_n and_o his_o enemy_n he_o cause_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n to_o pass_v at_o leisure_n and_o be_v all_o past_a in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o plant_v his_o camp_n without_o fear_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o spend_v the_o night_n in_o peace_n upon_o the_o river_n side_n three_o day_n after_o he_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o roman_a consul_n with_o his_o army_n at_o sea_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o rhone_n wherefore_o he_o send_v five_o hundred_o numidian_n to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n to_o view_v their_o number_n and_o to_o learn_v what_o they_o resolve_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o give_v order_n unto_o the_o master_n of_o the_o elephant_n to_o be_v careful_a to_o pass_v the_o rhone_n campe._n and_o have_v draw_v his_o man_n together_o he_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o be_v call_v who_o be_v come_v unto_o he_o from_o gaul_n which_o lie_v beyond_o the_o poe._n who_o speak_v unto_o the_o whole_a camp_n by_o a_o interpreter_n advise_v they_o to_o pass_v the_o mountain_n promise_v that_o both_o themselves_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o gaul_n shall_v give_v they_o both_o aid_n and_o assistance_n that_o the_o way_n be_v safe_a and_o well_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o that_o moreover_o the_o mountain_n be_v not_o very_o difficult_a to_o pass_v and_o they_o shall_v find_v the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v to_o go_v abound_v in_o all_o thing_n beside_o they_o shall_v find_v such_o ally_n who_o courage_n in_o time_n past_a be_v not_o a_o little_a fear_v by_o the_o roman_n after_o these_o or_o the_o like_a word_n the_o king_n present_o retire_v then_o hannibal_n enter_v into_o the_o assembly_n soldier_n he_o show_v they_o first_o their_o action_n past_a wherein_o follow_v his_o council_n and_o opinion_n they_o have_v be_v always_o victorious_a and_o that_o fortune_n have_v never_o be_v averse_a unto_o they_o moreover_o he_o entreat_v they_o to_o be_v of_o good_a courage_n be_v assure_v that_o they_o have_v end_v the_o great_a of_o their_o labour_n have_v pass_v so_o dangerous_a a_o river_n consider_v the_o good_a affection_n of_o their_o ally_n who_o be_v ready_a and_o prepare_v final_o that_o they_o shall_v lay_v the_o burden_n of_o affair_n upon_o he_o show_v only_o their_o obedience_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v needful_a with_o a_o remembrance_n of_o his_o virtue_n and_o prowess_n which_o he_o have_v perform_v with_o so_o great_a resolution_n his_o speech_n be_v end_v see_v the_o joyful_a countenance_n of_o his_o man_n carry_v the_o show_n of_o resolution_n he_o commend_v they_o all_o then_o have_v make_v his_o prayer_n unto_o the_o god_n according_a to_o their_o manner_n he_o retire_v and_o send_v they_o away_o to_o feed_v give_v they_o charge_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o part_v the_o next_o day_n the_o company_n be_v scarce_o dismiss_v when_o as_o the_o numidian_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v have_v be_v send_v to_o discover_v return_v defeat_v and_o break_v by_o the_o enemy_n for_o as_o they_o encounter_v near_o unto_o their_o camp_n the_o roman_a cavalry_n who_o scipio_n have_v send_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n they_o charge_v one_o another_o with_o such_o fury_n as_o there_o be_v slay_v seven_o score_n horse_n as_o well_o roman_n as_o gaul_n and_o above_o two_o hundred_o numidian_n the_o roman_n pursue_v the_o carthaginian_n unto_o their_o camp_n where_o have_v diligent_o observe_v all_o cavallory_n they_o return_v to_o the_o consul_n and_o report_v certain_a news_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o of_o the_o combat_n they_o have_v with_o the_o numidian_n which_o thing_n be_v hear_v publius_n cornelin_n see_v that_o his_o stay_n there_o will_v be_v of_o no_o great_a moment_n imbarke_v his_o baggage_n and_o part_v with_o all_o his_o troop_n along_o the_o bank_n of_o rhone_n and_o make_v haste_n as_o if_o he_o will_v give_v battle_n to_o the_o enemy_n three_o day_n after_o that_o hannibal_n have_v make_v his_o oration_n to_o the_o soldier_n at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n he_o set_v all_o his_o horseman_n upon_o the_o seashore_n as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o guard_n and_o cause_v the_o footman_n to_o march_v a_o slow_a pace_n be_v part_v from_o their_o camp_n use_v the_o great_a diligence_n he_o can_v possible_a to_o pass_v the_o elephant_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o he_o take_v this_o advice_n he_o make_v provision_n of_o many_o float_n and_o tie_v two_o together_o from_o the_o land_n unto_o the_o river_n be_v fifty_o foot_n broad_a elephant_n to_o the_o which_o they_o add_v two_o other_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bank_n the_o which_o they_o tie_v fast_o unto_o tree_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o bank_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v swim_v safe_o their_o length_n
the_o alps_n have_v lose_v two_o part_n of_o his_o force_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v so_o tire_a and_o break_v with_o toil_n hunger_n cold_a and_o poverty_n as_o they_o can_v hardly_o support_v themselves_o and_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o horse_n if_o any_o be_v escape_v be_v so_o wear_v with_o labour_n and_o the_o tedious_a way_n as_o they_o can_v not_o make_v use_n of_o they_o final_o it_o suffice_v the_o roman_n only_o to_o present_v themselves_o and_o that_o moreover_o his_o presence_n shall_v with_o reason_n make_v they_o more_o resolute_a see_v that_o he_o have_v not_o leave_v the_o army_n at_o sea_n nor_o the_o affair_n of_o spain_n nor_o have_v not_o transport_v himself_o thither_o with_o such_o speed_n go_v so_o great_a a_o circuit_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n if_o he_o have_v not_o know_v it_o necessary_a for_o the_o country_n and_o the_o victory_n to_o be_v certain_a the_o army_n be_v inflame_v with_o this_o speech_n and_o make_v show_n of_o a_o resolution_n to_o fight_v scipio_n commend_v their_o good_a will_n send_v they_o away_o and_o give_v they_o charge_n to_o feed_v and_o to_o be_v ready_a and_o in_o arm_n at_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n and_o drum_n three_o day_n after_o the_o two_o commander_n march_v with_o their_o army_n along_o the_o river_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o roman_n have_v the_o left_a hand_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o right_a and_o when_o as_o the_o day_n follow_v they_o be_v advertise_v by_o their_o spy_n of_o their_o approach_n one_o unto_o another_o they_o stay_v the_o three_o day_n after_o the_o two_o commander_n front_v one_o another_o with_o all_o their_o horse_n scipio_n be_v moreover_o accompany_v with_o man_n that_o cast_v dart_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o band_n of_o footman_n the_o which_o they_o do_v to_o discover_v the_o number_n of_o the_o man_n and_o what_o they_o be_v but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o affront_v one_o another_o and_o the_o dust_n beginning_n to_o rise_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o horse_n they_o present_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o battle_n scipio_n put_v in_o front_n the_o gaulish_a horseman_n with_o those_o that_o dart_n and_o appoint_v the_o rest_n to_o second_v they_o march_v a_o slow_a pace_n in_o regard_n of_o hannibal_n he_o make_v his_o point_n of_o the_o strong_a of_o his_o horseman_n and_o present_v it_o to_o the_o enemy_n cast_v the_o numidian_n upon_o the_o wing_n but_o when_o the_o two_o army_n begin_v to_o enter_v the_o combat_n furious_o they_o have_v scarce_o begin_v the_o cry_n but_o the_o darter_n flee_v without_o any_o fight_n scipio_n and_o pass_v through_o their_o supply_n they_o recover_v the_o battle_n they_o be_v in_o truth_n amaze_v at_o the_o violent_a charge_n fear_v to_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o encounter_n of_o the_o horseman_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o combat_n be_v great_a betwixt_o the_o horseman_n for_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o fight_v with_o great_a courage_n which_o make_v the_o battle_n to_o continue_v long_o in_o suspense_n there_o be_v fight_v both_o on_o horseback_n and_o on_o foot_n for_o that_o many_o have_v leave_v their_o horse_n in_o the_o battle_n and_o when_o as_o the_o numidian_n in_o turn_v about_o have_v fall_v upon_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o darter_n who_o in_o the_o beginning_n have_v flee_v from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o horseman_n they_o be_v environ_v by_o they_o and_o defeat_v in_o great_a troop_n they_o also_o which_o fight_v with_o the_o carthaginian_a horseman_n after_o they_o have_v receive_v great_a loss_n of_o their_o man_n and_o slay_v many_o of_o their_o enemy_n in_o the_o end_n they_o give_v back_o for_o that_o the_o numidian_n charge_v in_o the_o rear_n some_o be_v disperse_v here_o and_o there_o other_o retire_v to_o the_o camp_n in_o a_o throng_n save_v the_o consul_n who_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o troop_n from_o thence_o scipio_n command_v his_o man_n to_o follow_v he_o without_o noise_n scipio_n and_o march_v with_o his_o army_n to_o the_o bridge_n which_o he_o have_v make_v upon_o the_o po_n there_o to_o pass_v without_o tumult_n or_o danger_n but_o when_o he_o see_v the_o field_n about_o the_o po_n so_o great_a and_o spacious_a and_o that_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v strong_a in_o horse_n and_o be_v moreover_o trouble_v with_o the_o wound_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v he_o hold_v it_o the_o safe_a course_n to_o pass_v his_o army_n before_o the_o enemy_n shall_v pursue_v he_o hannibal_n make_v his_o account_n that_o the_o roman_n will_v fight_v sometime_o with_o their_o footman_n but_o when_o he_o be_v advertise_v of_o their_o flight_n and_o that_o abandon_v their_o fort_n they_o have_v past_o the_o po_n by_o a_o bridge_n which_o they_o have_v make_v he_o pursue_v they_o with_o speed_n the_o end_n of_o the_o bridge_n be_v already_o break_v and_o the_o guard_n be_v yet_o remain_v of_o the_o which_o he_o present_o take_v about_o six_o hundred_o hannibal_n advertise_v that_o the_o rest_n 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carthaginian_n to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o horse_n be_v gracious_o receive_v and_o inflame_v with_o hope_n of_o good_a hannibal_n send_v they_o home_o to_o their_o house_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v make_v those_o thing_n know_v and_o induce_v their_o country_n to_o seek_v the_o alliance_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n he_o see_v plain_o that_o of_o necessiy_a they_o will_v leave_v the_o roman_a party_n consider_v the_o foul_a crime_n which_o their_o man_n have_v commit_v moreover_o there_o be_v a_o embassy_n come_v from_o the_o bolonian_o hannibal_n deliver_v unto_o hannibal_n the_o triumvirate_n who_o as_o we_o have_v former_o say_v have_v be_v send_v by_o the_o roman_n to_o divide_v the_o land_n be_v take_v by_o treason_n hannibal_n commend_v their_o good_a affection_n make_v a_o alliance_n with_o they_o and_o restore_v unto_o they_o the_o triumvirate_n to_o serve_v they_o as_o a_o mean_n to_o retire_v their_o hostage_n as_o they_o have_v former_o resolve_v scipio_n be_v trouble_v not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o treason_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o man_n but_o for_o that_o he_o foresee_v that_o all_o the_o gaul_n country_n which_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n enemy_n unto_o the_o roman_n will_v revolt_v which_o make_v he_o study_v how_o to_o give_v order_n in_o time_n for_o his_o affair_n wherefore_o the_o night_n follow_v about_o the_o break_n of_o day_n he_o dislodge_v without_o noise_n trebia_n and_o seat_v his_o camp_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o trebia_n on_o the_o high_a hill_n of_o the_o country_n rely_v upon_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o ally_n inhabit_v thereabouts_o hannibal_n be_v advertise_v of_o his_o enemy_n flight_n he_o cause_v the_o
numidian_n to_o march_v first_o and_o then_o all_o the_o cavalry_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o follow_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n the_o numidian_n turn_v to_o the_o camp_n abandon_v by_o their_o enemy_n they_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o roman_n for_o if_o they_o have_v not_o stay_v in_o the_o camp_n they_o may_v have_v pursue_v they_o in_o the_o rear_n and_o have_v make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n but_o whilst_o they_o lose_v time_n in_o burn_v the_o lodging_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o army_n past_o the_o river_n in_o safety_n some_o of_o the_o rearward_n be_v surprise_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n who_o be_v either_o slay_v or_o take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n scipio_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o river_n for_o that_o they_o seem_v fit_a to_o make_v a_o â—ort_n the_o which_o be_v environ_v with_o a_o ditch_n and_o a_o pallisado_n he_o attend_v in_o this_o distress_n the_o return_n of_o his_o companion_n tiberius_n from_o sicily_n with_o a_o army_n cause_v his_o wound_n to_o be_v careful_o look_v unto_o to_o the_o end_n that_o their_o assail_n be_v in_o so_o great_a danger_n he_o may_v be_v a_o partaker_n hannibal_n seat_v his_o camp_n within_o five_o mile_n of_o the_o enemy_n fort_n who_o the_o gaul_n do_v furnish_v abundant_o not_o only_o with_o victual_n but_o with_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a and_o be_v very_o ready_a to_o undergo_v any_o danger_n with_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o news_n come_v to_o rome_n of_o the_o defeat_n of_o their_o man_n and_o although_o they_o will_v never_o have_v think_v it_o yet_o the_o roman_n make_v no_o show_n to_o be_v amaze_v therewith_o disguise_v the_o defeat_n of_o their_o horseman_n to_o have_v happen_v not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o prowess_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n as_o by_o the_o overween_n of_o the_o commander_n and_o the_o treason_n of_o the_o gaul_n who_o have_v yield_v themselves_o to_o hannibal_n final_o they_o be_v in_o good_a hope_n of_o their_o war_n see_v that_o the_o band_n of_o footman_n be_v yet_o entire_a wherefore_o sempronius_n be_v return_v and_o pass_v by_o rome_n they_o all_o persuade_v he_o public_o to_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n sempronius_n at_o his_o come_n unto_o rimeny_n receive_v all_o the_o troop_n which_o be_v come_v from_o sicily_n according_a to_o his_o commandment_n from_o thence_o march_v to_o trobia_n he_o join_v with_o his_o companion_n where_o he_o refresh_v his_o army_n toil_v with_o the_o rediousnesse_n of_o the_o way_n have_v march_v forty_o day_n together_o come_v from_o lylibeum_n to_o rimeny_n he_o also_o use_v diligence_n to_o provide_v all_o sort_n of_o munition_n moreover_o he_o consult_v with_o scipio_n inquire_v of_o the_o action_n past_a and_o confer_v of_o the_o future_a at_o the_o same_o time_n hannibal_n take_v the_o town_n of_o clastidium_n by_o treason_n corrupt_v brengusin_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o garrison_n hannibal_n where_o as_o the_o roman_n have_v lodge_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o corn_n whereof_o he_o make_v use_v in_o his_o necessity_n and_o send_v away_o the_o soldier_n in_o safety_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o the_o fame_n of_o his_o clemency_n other_o may_v yield_v more_o easy_o unto_o the_o carthaginian_n he_o extend_v his_o bounty_n also_o unto_o he_o that_o betray_v it_o and_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o gaul_n inhabit_v that_o little_a country_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o trebia_n and_o the_o po_n and_o have_v make_v a_o alliance_n with_o he_o have_v seek_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o embassy_n to_o the_o end_n that_o during_o the_o trouble_n of_o these_o two_o powerful_a nation_n they_o may_v have_v the_o grace_n of_o a_o uncertain_a favour_n he_o send_v be_v move_v with_o rage_n and_o despite_n two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o about_o a_o thousand_o numidian_a horse_n with_o some_o gaul_n intermix_v to_o spoil_v the_o country_n the_o which_o 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retire_v into_o their_o fort._n but_o for_o that_o hannibal_n be_v not_o then_o ready_a to_o give_v battle_n he_o be_v not_o of_o advice_n to_o undertake_v it_o without_o great_a consideration_n nor_o to_o hazard_v all_o upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o therefore_o like_o a_o well_o advise_v captain_n he_o cause_v a_o retreateto_n be_v sound_v and_o retire_v his_o man_n into_o the_o fort._n and_o when_o as_o the_o roman_n have_v skirmish_v with_o their_o enemy_n in_o vain_a they_o return_v to_o their_o camp_n have_v lose_v few_o of_o their_o man_n and_o make_v great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n sempronius_n grow_v joyful_a and_o proud_a of_o this_o good_a fortune_n have_v a_o will_n to_o give_v battle_n only_o for_o the_o desire_n of_o glory_n whilst_o that_o his_o companion_n be_v weak_a and_o infirm_a and_o therefore_o he_o discover_v himself_o to_o scipio_n to_o who_o the_o time_n do_v not_o seem_v convenient_a to_o do_v it_o but_o rather_o to_o defer_v the_o battle_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o roman_a soldier_n be_v yet_o fresh_a and_o green_a may_v gain_v experience_n and_o that_o in_o temporize_v the_o gaul_n as_o people_n light_a and_o without_o faith_n may_v abandon_v the_o carthaginian_n and_o that_o final_o he_o may_v be_v present_a for_o that_o his_o wound_n at_o that_o time_n make_v he_o unprofitable_a although_o that_o sempronius_n know_v well_o that_o scipio_n speak_v the_o truth_n yet_o move_v with_o ambition_n either_o that_o scipio_n shall_v not_o be_v present_a or_o that_o the_o war_n shall_v not_o be_v prolong_v until_o the_o come_n of_o the_o other_o consul_n for_o that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o election_n be_v come_v he_o resolve_v to_o give_v battle_n alone_o hannibal_n be_v of_o the_o like_a opinion_n with_o scipio_n be_v careful_a how_o to_o find_v a_o occasion_n to_o fight_v whilst_o the_o gaul_n faith_n be_v firm_a and_o the_o enemy_n soldier_n of_o little_a experience_n and_o scipio_n unprofitable_a to_o undergo_v the_o danger_n but_o especial_o he_o fear_v to_o loose_v time_n for_o see_v he_o lead_v a_o army_n in_o a_o strange_a country_n and_o have_v a_o great_a enterprise_n in_o hand_n there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_n of_o safety_n then_o to_o keep_v his_o ally_n wherefore_o see_v the_o desire_n of_o sempronius_n he_o prepare_v himself_o willing_o to_o battle_n there_o be_v betwixt_o the_o two_o army_n a_o plain_a champagne_n but_o very_o convenient_a to_o lay_v a_o ambush_n have_v a_o deep_a river_n with_o high_a bank_n and_o thicket_n and_o bush_n round_o about_o it_o which_o hannibal_n have_v view_v he_o resolve_v to_o lay_v a_o ambush_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o roman_n flee_v the_o forest_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ambush_n which_o the_o gaul_n often_o lay_v for_o they_o trust_v only_o in_o a_o champagne_n country_n be_v ignorant_a that_o a_o plain_a be_v more_o fit_v then_o a_o forest_n for_o the_o cover_n of_o a_o ambush_n ambush_n for_o they_o may_v see_v the_o enemy_n come_v far_o off_o and_o have_v sometime_o fit_a mean_n and_o opportunity_n to_o cover_v themselves_o so_o as_o when_o they_o find_v a_o river_n with_o low_a bank_n the_o reed_n flag_n of_o the_o marsh_n bush_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n do_v cover_v the_o foot_n and_o many_o time_n the_o horseman_n if_o they_o bend_v down_o their_o helmet_n which_o be_v apparent_a hannibal_n after_o he_o have_v acquaint_v his_o brother_n mago_n with_o his_o resolution_n to_o give_v battle_n hannibal_n and_o be_v both_o of_o this_o advice_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v call_v whilst_o the_o soldier_n sup_v his_o brother_n mago_n be_v a_o young_a man_n of_o a_o brave_a spirit_n and_o resolute_a and_o have_v be_v always_o breed_v up_o in_o the_o war_n to_o who_o he_o give_v a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o as_o many_o boot_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o
to_o the_o old_a army_n and_o let_v many_o understand_v the_o will_n of_o the_o senate_n wish_v the_o multitude_n to_o be_v of_o good_a courage_n consider_v the_o season_n of_o the_o time_n wherewith_o emilius_n make_v a_o oration_n whereof_o this_o in_o a_o manner_n be_v the_o substance_n that_o for_o loss_n late_o make_v they_o shall_v not_o faint_v like_o man_n amaze_v soldier_n for_o the_o loss_n in_o former_a battle_n have_v not_o happen_v for_o one_o or_o two_o cause_n but_o for_o many_o and_o if_o at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v man_n of_o courage_n and_o resolution_n there_o be_v nothing_o can_v hinder_v but_o they_o shall_v obtain_v a_o goodly_a victory_n that_o never_o unto_o this_o hour_n the_o two_o consul_n have_v fight_v with_o all_o the_o legion_n together_o nor_o with_o more_o warlike_a man_n nor_o of_o great_a experience_n and_o if_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o have_v make_v use_n of_o young_a man_n and_o little_o acquaint_v with_o the_o art_n of_o war_n and_o who_o moreover_o be_v so_o ill_o advertise_v of_o the_o enemy_n erterprise_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o place_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o region_n so_o as_o many_o time_n they_o have_v find_v themselves_o in_o danger_n when_o they_o have_v scarce_o see_v the_o enemy_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a consequence_n for_o they_o which_o be_v defeat_v in_o gaul_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o trebia_n come_v to_o fight_v without_o reason_n never_o inquire_v of_o the_o enemy_n enterprise_n within_o three_o day_n after_o their_o arrival_n from_o sicily_n and_o they_o which_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o lake_n of_o peronza_n be_v defeat_v before_o they_o can_v see_v the_o enemy_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o great_a fogge._n but_o now_o companion_n say_v he_o all_o thing_n be_v for_o we_o for_o we_o be_v two_o consul_n unite_v in_o one_o will_n and_o the_o same_o force_n and_o we_o have_v with_o we_o those_o of_o the_o last_o year_n and_o for_o your_o part_n you_o have_v not_o only_o see_v the_o daily_a combat_n the_o order_n which_o soldier_n observe_v and_o the_o enemy_n troop_n but_o moreover_o behold_v the_o second_o year_n wherein_o you_o have_v have_v experience_n of_o all_o this_o in_o practise_v yourselves_o and_o fight_v continual_o wherefore_o see_v that_o thing_n be_v contrary_a to_o those_o which_o happen_v in_o former_a battle_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a but_o the_o end_n shall_v prove_v otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a nay_o i_o say_v it_o be_v impossible_a see_v that_o in_o fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n with_o a_o equal_a number_n in_o so_o many_o encounter_n you_o have_v part_v victor_n that_o now_o you_o shall_v be_v vanquish_v by_o they_o with_o all_o the_o troop_n see_v you_o have_v a_o double_a army_n see_v then_o companion_n that_o you_o have_v the_o victory_n in_o your_o own_o hand_n you_o have_v no_o more_o need_n of_o our_o counsel_n and_o care_n i_o may_v make_v you_o a_o long_a speech_n if_o i_o do_v hold_v it_o necessary_a for_o this_o 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therefore_o the_o battle_n and_o victory_n be_v in_o your_o hand_n i_o hold_v it_o folly_n now_o to_o persuade_v you_o to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o brave_a man_n it_o have_v be_v well_o speak_v when_o you_o have_v no_o experience_n of_o the_o roman_a force_n the_o which_o at_o this_o present_a time_n we_o make_v know_v unto_o you_o by_o word_n and_o example_n but_o what_o preach_v can_v more_o inflame_v and_o encourage_v your_o heart_n then_o the_o work_v themselves_o see_v you_o have_v obtain_v the_o victory_n in_o three_o great_a several_a battle_n you_o have_v be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n in_o the_o combat_n past_a and_o have_v have_v abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o we_o have_v promise_v you_o so_o as_o hitherto_o i_o have_v never_o fail_v of_o my_o promise_n but_o the_o combat_n at_o
this_o day_n be_v for_o town_n and_o treasure_n if_o you_o gain_v this_o battle_n you_o shall_v be_v lord_n of_o all_o italy_n final_o after_o so_o many_o labour_n and_o danger_n be_v deliver_v by_o this_o alone_a you_o shall_v purchase_v the_o felicity_n of_o the_o roman_n you_o shall_v be_v the_o head_n and_o emperor_n of_o all_o the_o world_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o there_o be_v not_o any_o need_n of_o word_n but_o of_o effect_n by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o god_n before_o it_o be_v long_o you_o shall_v all_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o i_o be_o a_o man_n of_o my_o promise_n after_o these_o remonstrance_n 〈◊〉_d commend_v their_o resolution_n he_o plant_v his_o camp_n upon_o the_o riverside_n where_o the_o enemy_n great_a force_n lay_v the_o day_n follow_v he_o command_v they_o to_o treat_v themselves_o well_o and_o to_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o battle_n for_o the_o day_n follow_v and_o therefore_o at_o the_o three_o day_n he_o pass_v the_o river_n at_o the_o sunrising_a 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a_o safeguard_n to_o the_o battle_n the_o african_n be_v arm_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o you_o will_v have_v take_v it_o for_o a_o roman_a battalion_n spaniard_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o arm_n which_o they_o have_v get_v at_o trebia_n and_o at_o the_o lake_n of_o perouza_n the_o gaul_n and_o spaniard_n carry_v the_o like_a target_n but_o their_o sword_n differ_v for_o the_o spaniard_n be_v short_a and_o therefore_o easy_a wherewith_o they_o do_v both_o thrust_n and_o strike_v horse_n but_o the_o gaul_n be_v long_o and_o without_o point_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a and_o terrible_a thing_n to_o see_v the_o gaul_n naked_a above_o the_o waste_n and_o the_o spaniard_n attire_v in_o shirt_n of_o linen_n wrought_v with_o purple_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o own_o country_n there_o be_v ten_o thousand_o horse_n and_o above_o forty_o thousand_o foot_n with_o the_o succour_n that_o come_v from_o gaul_n lucius_n emilius_n lead_v the_o right_a wing_n and_o tarrentius_fw-la varro_n the_o left_a 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see_v that_o the_o hope_n of_o victory_n consist_v in_o the_o footman_n he_o thrust_v into_o the_o hot_a of_o the_o battle_n whee_fw-mi in_o fight_v he_o give_v courage_n to_o the_o horseman_n hannâ—â—al_n the_o which_o hannibal_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o numidian_n of_o the_o left_a wing_n with_o all_o their_o horseman_n fall_v upon_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o roman_n they_o neither_o do_v nor_o suffer_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v worthy_a of_o memory_n so_o equal_a be_v the_o two_o troop_n both_o in_o force_n and_o courage_n yet_o they_o make_v the_o roman_n unprofitable_a scatter_v they_o here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n asdrubal_n go_v to_o aid_v and_o succour_v the_o african_n with_o the_o horseman_n of_o the_o left_a wing_n asdrubal_n the_o which_o the_o horseman_n of_o the_o roman_a ally_n perceive_v they_o present_o turn_v head_n asdrubal_n see_v this_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o wise_a and_o discreet_a captain_n and_o send_v the_o numidian_n who_o he_o know_v be_v more_o in_o number_n and_o terrible_a to_o make_v a_o chase_n to_o pursue_v they_o that_o flee_v and_o go_v himself_o speedy_o with_o the_o footman_n to_o succour_v the_o affricains_n where_o assail_a the_o roman_n in_o the_o rear_n he_o fortify_v his_o own_o man_n make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o enemy_n lucius_n emilius_n have_v receive_v many_o wound_n battle_n die_v in_o this_o battle_n he_o be_v a_o man_n who_o unto_o his_o death_n have_v do_v good_a service_n unto_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o write_v that_o caius_n lentulus_n a_o tribune_n lead_v a_o empty_a horse_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o he_o flee_v see_v paulus_n the_o consul_n sit_v on_o a_o stone_n all_o cover_v with_o blood_n to_o who_o he_o say_v lucius_n emiliâ—s_n who_o the_o god_n shall_v hold_v innocent_a of_o this_o cruel_a slaughter_n take_v this_o horse_n while_o any_o strength_n remain_v within_o and_o i_o be_v thy_o friend_n will_v lift_v thou_o up_o and_o keep_v thou_o on_o lest_o thou_o make_v this_o battle_n doleful_a through_o the_o death_n of_o a_o consul_n without_o the_o which_o there_o be_v cause_n enough_o of_o mourning_n and_o weep_v whereunto_o the_o consul_n answer_v lentuâ—â—s_n caius_n cornelius_n increase_v thou_o in_o virtue_n but_o beware_v lest_o while_o thou_o do_v bewail_v this_o accident_n thou_o find_v little_a time_n to_o escape_v thyself_o go_v therefore_o and_o bid_v the_o senate_n make_v strong_a the_o wall_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o fortify_v it_o with_o succour_n before_o the_o conqueror_n come_v and_o tell_v quintus_fw-la fabius_n secret_o that_o lucius_n emilius_n paulus_n do_v constant_o remember_v his_o precept_n live_v in_o they_o and_o will_v die_v in_o they_o and_o i_o pray_v thou_o suffer_v i_o to_o pass_v this_o life_n among_o these_o my_o dead_a knight_n lest_o by_o long_a living_n i_o become_v a_o accuser_n of_o my_o fellow_n defend_v my_o innocence_n by_o the_o trespass_n of_o another_o and_o yet_o at_o length_n die_v be_v hold_v guilty_a of_o this_o action_n the_o roman_n hold_v still_o good_a in_o so_o long_a and_o furious_a a_o battle_n be_v in_o the_o end_n all_o slay_v battle_n among_o the_o which_o die_v the_o consul_n of_o the_o precedent_a year_n marcus_n attilius_n and_o cneius_n servilius_n brave_a man_n and_o worthy_a of_o the_o roman_a name_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o numidian_n overtake_v the_o horseman_n which_o flee_v whereof_o they_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n and_o dismount_v the_o rest_n some_o retire_v to_o venusium_n among_o the_o which_o be_v the_o consul_n varro_n horse_n who_o life_n be_v base_a and_o his_o command_n unprofitable_a for_o his_o country_n behold_v the_o end_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n so_o famous_a as_o well_o for_o the_o victor_n as_o the_o vanquish_a whereof_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o of_o six_o thousand_o roman_a horse_n there_o escape_v but_o threescore_o and_o ten_o to_o venusium_n with_o varro_n and_o of_o the_o ally_n about_o three_o hundred_o scatter_a here_o and_o there_o alive_a who_o flee_v to_o the_o neighbour_n townes_n and_o as_o for_o the_o band_n of_o foot_n the_o enemy_n take_v about_o ten_o thousand_o alive_a so_o as_o there_o hardly_o escape_v three_o thousand_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o number_n of_o threescore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n battle_n the_o carthaginian_n get_v not_o the_o victory_n without_o loss_n there_o be_v slay_v about_o four_o thousand_o gaul_n fifteen_o hundred_o affricains_n and_o spaniard_n and_o two_o hundred_o horse_n loss_n the_o roman_n which_o be_v take_v alive_a be_v not_o in_o the_o battle_n for_o varro_n have_v leave_v ten_o thousand_o man_n in_o the_o camp_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o hannibal_n lead_v forth_o all_o his_o army_n to_o fight_v that_o in_o assail_a the_o enemy_n camp_n while_o they_o be_v otherwise_o busy_a they_o may_v spoil_v the_o carthaginian_n munition_n and_o if_o hannibal_n leave_v a_o sufficient_a garrison_n for_o the_o camp_n than_o his_o force_n will_v be_v the_o less_o for_o the_o roman_n be_v strong_a in_o number_n of_o men._n behold_v the_o manner_n how_o they_o be_v take_v hannibal_n have_v leave_v a_o sufficient_a garrison_n in_o his_o camp_n to_o guard_v it_o but_o when_o as_o the_o roman_n see_v the_o battle_n grow_v hot_a they_o go_v unto_o the_o camp_n as_o they_o have_v resolve_v to_o besiege_v it_o the_o carthaginian_n defend_v themselves_o but_o for_o that_o the_o roman_n charge_v they_o furious_o they_o be_v force_v to_o abandon_v the_o place_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n hannibal_n have_v get_v a_o absolute_a victory_n fall_v upon_o those_o which_o assail_v his_o camp_n and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n shut_v they_o up_o within_o their_o fort_n of_o who_o he_o slay_v two_o thousand_o and_o take_v the_o rest_n the_o numidian_n on_o the_o other_o side_n bring_v unto_o hannibal_n the_o roman_a horseman_n who_o fly_v be_v disperse_v in_o the_o field_n thus_o after_o the_o battle_n end_v neither_o of_o they_o be_v deceive_v in_o their_o expectation_n hannibal_n for_o present_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v master_n of_o the_o province_n which_o they_o call_v great_a greece_n so_o as_o tarent_n capua_n and_o naples_n come_v under_o their_o obedience_n and_o all_o the_o town_n waver_v for_o hannibal_n neither_o be_v he_o out_o of_o hope_n to_o take_v rome_n speedy_o final_o the_o roman_n whole_o despair_v of_o the_o empire_n of_o italy_n be_v in_o fear_v not_o only_o of_o their_o own_o ruin_n but_o also_o of_o the_o whole_a country_n expect_v hourly_o their_o cruel_a enemy_n at_o the_o wall_n of_o rome_n the_o city_n be_v thus_o trouble_v news_n to_o the_o end_n the_o measure_n of_o their_o misery_n may_v be_v full_a come_v from_o gaul_n of_o the_o defeat_n of_o lucius_n postumus_n the_o praetor_n gaul_n with_o his_o army_n by_o a_o ambush_n yet_o the_o senate_n involue_v in_o so_o many_o misery_n make_v a_o good_a show_n advise_v the_o people_n to_o fortify_v the_o city_n with_o man_n and_o to_o consider_v of_o their_o affair_n with_o courage_n and_o constancy_n the_o which_o the_o thing_n which_o succeed_v afterward_o do_v verify_v for_o be_v now_o vanquish_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o seem_v to_o acquit_v unto_o they_o the_o glory_n of_o arm_n within_o short_a time_n after_o by_o the_o constancy_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o by_o the_o council_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o senate_n they_o come_v after_o they_o have_v vanquish_v and_o ruin_v the_o carthaginian_n to_o be_v lord_n not_o only_o of_o italy_n but_o also_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o therefore_o we_o will_v conclude_v this_o book_n and_o likewise_o the_o action_n of_o spain_n and_o italy_n which_o be_v during_o the_o hundred_o and_o forty_o olimpiade_n and_o when_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o those_o of_o greece_n during_o the_o same_o olimpiade_n we_o will_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n for_o i_o hold_v it_o not_o only_o necessary_a for_o the_o reader_n for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o history_n but_o also_o profitable_a to_o correct_v and_o govern_v a_o commonwealth_n the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o book_n of_o polybius_n the_o four_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o polybius_n we_o have_v in_o my_o opinion_n sufficient_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o second_o punique_fw-la war_n in_o this_o last_o book_n and_o then_o the_o descent_n of_o hannibal_n into_o italy_n we_o have_v also_o relate_v many_o combat_n betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n unto_o the_o battle_n which_o be_v fight_v near_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o fante_fw-la and_o the_o town_n of_o cannes_n now_o we_o will_v pursue_v the_o war_n of_o greece_n of_o the_o same_o time_n deliver_v in_o few_o word_n the_o thing_n mention_v by_o we_o in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o preparation_n of_o our_o
letter_n from_o molon_n and_o when_o he_o affirm_v no_o the_o other_o be_v confident_a that_o he_o will_v find_v some_o wherefore_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n to_o search_v he_o find_v the_o letter_n and_o take_v this_o occasion_n slay_v he_o these_o thing_n happen_v thus_o the_o king_n think_v that_o he_o be_v just_o slay_v and_o although_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o court_n and_o of_o his_o friend_n be_v much_o grieve_v at_o this_o sudden_a disaster_n yet_o they_o dissemble_v their_o sorrow_n for_o fear_n when_o as_o antiochus_n be_v come_v unto_o euphrates_n he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n unto_o antiochia_n and_o stay_v at_o michdionia_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o decâ—mber_n desire_v to_o pass_v the_o â—oughnesse_n of_o the_o winter_n there_o where_o stay_v about_o forty_o day_n he_o go_v unto_o liba_n where_o he_o call_v a_o council_n and_o when_o as_o they_o consult_v of_o the_o way_n which_o they_o shall_v hold_v to_o find_v molon_n and_o from_o whence_o and_o how_o they_o may_v recover_v victual_n for_o at_o that_o time_n he_o make_v his_o abode_n in_o babylon_n hermes_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v keep_v their_o way_n upon_o this_o side_n the_o river_n of_o tigris_n and_o along_o the_o bank_n doubt_v and_o not_o a_o little_a fear_v the_o river_n of_o luque_n and_o capre_n zeuxis_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n but_o he_o dare_v not_o speak_v nor_o declare_v his_o mind_n plain_o remember_v still_o the_o death_n of_o epigene_n but_o when_o as_o the_o ignorance_n of_o hermes_n seem_v apparent_a to_o all_o the_o assistant_n he_o with_o some_o difficulty_n deliver_v his_o advice_n that_o they_o must_v pass_v tigris_n aswell_o for_o many_o other_o difficulty_n which_o be_v on_o this_o side_n as_o for_o that_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n after_o they_o have_v pass_v certain_a place_n in_o march_v six_o day_n journey_n by_o a_o desert_n country_n come_v unto_o a_o region_n which_o they_o call_v diorex_n where_o the_o passage_n be_v not_o safe_a for_o that_o the_o enemy_n have_v seize_v thereon_o and_o that_o moreover_o the_o return_n will_v be_v dangerous_a especial_o for_o want_v of_o victual_n if_o the_o king_n likewise_o do_v pass_v tigris_n all_o the_o people_n of_o appolonia_n transport_v with_o joy_n will_v come_v unto_o he_o who_o at_o this_o day_n obey_v molon_n not_o for_o any_o affection_n but_o through_o necessity_n and_o fear_n and_o withal_o they_o shall_v have_v abundance_n of_o victual_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o passage_n of_o media_n will_v be_v shut_v up_o for_o molon_n so_o as_o of_o necessity_n he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o come_v and_o fight_v or_o if_o he_o flee_v his_o troop_n will_v soon_o yield_v unto_o the_o king_n when_o the_o advice_n of_o zeuxis_n have_v be_v allow_v in_o council_n they_o present_o past_o the_o whole_a army_n with_o the_o baggage_n in_o three_o place_n and_o march_v from_o thence_o unto_o dâ—re_n they_o raise_v the_o siege_n for_o one_o of_o molons_n captain_n have_v some_o few_o day_n before_o besiege_v it_o and_o afterward_o continue_v on_o their_o way_n and_o have_v past_o the_o mountain_n which_o they_o of_o the_o country_n call_v orie_n in_o eight_o day_n they_o come_v into_o apolonia_n at_o the_o same_o time_n molon_n have_v news_n of_o the_o king_n come_v and_o not_o hold_v himself_o assure_v of_o the_o sâ—sians_n and_o babylonians_n be_v late_o make_v subject_n unto_o he_o and_o by_o surprise_n fear_v moreover_o that_o the_o passage_n of_o media_n be_v stop_v he_o afterward_o resolve_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o river_n tigris_n speedy_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n make_v haste_n to_o gain_v the_o wood_n which_o bend_v towards_o the_o plain_n of_o apolonia_n for_o that_o he_o have_v great_a confidence_n in_o his_o slinger_n who_o they_o call_v cyrtle_n when_o he_o approach_v near_o these_o place_n from_o the_o which_o the_o king_n part_v with_o his_o army_n from_o apolonia_n be_v not_o far_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o forerunner_n of_o either_o side_n light_o arm_v meet_v upon_o a_o hill_n where_o they_o skirmish_v but_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o both_o army_n they_o begin_v to_o retire_v and_o the_o two_o camp_n lodge_v within_o forty_o furlong_n one_o of_o another_o when_o night_n come_v molon_n consider_v that_o a_o battle_n by_o day_n with_o the_o king_n will_v be_v dangerous_a for_o he_o not_o rely_v much_o upon_o his_o man_n he_o resolve_v to_o assail_v antiochus_n at_o midnight_n wherefore_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o able_a man_n of_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o take_v his_o way_n by_o unknown_a place_n resolve_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n from_o the_o high_a part_n but_o be_v advertise_v upon_o the_o way_n that_o ten_o of_o his_o soldier_n have_v steal_v away_o in_o the_o night_n and_o retire_v unto_o antiochus_n he_o give_v over_o his_o enterprise_n so_o as_o take_v another_o way_n he_o return_v to_o the_o camp_n at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n the_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o great_a trouble_n in_o his_o army_n for_o they_o awake_v with_o this_o sudden_a and_o short_a return_n of_o their_o companion_n they_o be_v so_o terrify_v and_o amaze_v as_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n ready_a to_o fly_v and_o abandon_v their_o campe._n molon_n when_o the_o truth_n be_v know_v and_o well_o perceive_v pacify_v this_o terror_n and_o amazement_n what_o he_o can_v in_o so_o short_a a_o space_n although_o it_o in_o some_o part_n increase_v still_o the_o king_n be_v ready_a to_o fight_v draw_v his_o army_n to_o field_n at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n battle_n and_o on_o the_o right_a wing_n he_o set_v the_o lance_n under_o the_o command_n of_o ardis_n a_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o the_o war_n to_o who_o he_o give_v for_o a_o supply_v the_o candyot_n his_o ally_n and_o after_o they_o the_o gaul_n and_o rhigosages_n who_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o soldier_n of_o greece_n and_o final_o by_o a_o great_a battalion_n of_o footman_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o left_a wing_n he_o give_v it_o to_o the_o ally_n which_o be_v all_o on_o horseback_n he_o likewise_o set_v the_o elephant_n in_o front_n betwixt_o the_o two_o wing_n be_v ten_o in_o number_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o supply_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n distribute_v on_o either_o wing_n he_o give_v they_o charge_n to_o wheel_v about_o and_o to_o compass_v in_o the_o enemy_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o battle_n shall_v begin_v to_o charge_n after_o all_o this_o he_o encourage_v the_o soldier_n tell_v they_o in_o few_o word_n what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o present_a and_o he_o give_v to_o hermes_n and_o zeuxis_n the_o lead_n of_o the_o left_a wing_n and_o take_v the_o right_a unto_o himself_o on_o the_o other_o side_n molon_n draw_v his_o army_n to_o field_n with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o put_v it_o but_o ill_o in_o battle_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o disorder_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o night_n yet_o he_o divide_v his_o horseman_n in_o two_o wing_n think_v the_o enemy_n have_v do_v the_o like_a place_v the_o targetteer_n and_o the_o gaul_n with_o other_o that_o be_v of_o most_o apt_a courage_n great_a experience_n and_o best_a arm_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o horseman_n battle_n put_v the_o archer_n and_o slinger_n upon_o the_o two_o wing_n without_o the_o troop_n of_o horseman_n and_o in_o front_n be_v place_v all_o the_o carriage_n and_o billman_n he_o give_v the_o lead_n of_o the_o left_a wing_n unto_o his_o brother_n neolaus_n and_o himself_o take_v the_o right_a this_o do_v the_o two_o army_n march_v molons_n right_a wing_n be_v loyal_a and_o faithful_a unto_o he_o charge_v zeuxiâ—_n with_o great_a courage_n and_o fury_n but_o when_o as_o the_o left_a wing_n draw_v somewhat_o near_o unto_o the_o king_n it_o retire_v to_o the_o enemy_n this_o happen_v molons_n troop_n faint_v sudden_o and_o the_o king_n army_n grow_v more_o stoâ—_n and_o courageous_a but_o when_o as_o molon_n see_v and_o well_o perceive_v himself_o thus_o betray_v and_o environ_v by_o the_o enemy_n think_v and_o immagine_v of_o the_o torment_n which_o he_o must_v endure_v molon_n if_o he_o fall_v alive_a into_o their_o hand_n he_o slay_v himself_o the_o like_o the_o rest_n do_v which_o have_v be_v traitor_n unto_o the_o king_n who_o recover_v their_o house_n by_o flight_n slay_v themselves_o when_o as_o neolaus_n have_v escape_v from_o the_o battle_n and_o be_v retire_v unto_o alexander_n brother_n to_o molon_n in_o persis_n he_o slay_v the_o mother_n of_o molon_n and_o his_o child_n after_o who_o death_n he_o slay_v himself_o persuade_v alexander_n to_o do_v the_o like_a when_o as_o the_o king_n have_v spoil_v the_o enemy_n camp_n he_o command_v that_o the_o body_n of_o molon_n shall_v be_v hang_v upon_o a_o cross_n crusâ—câ—fled_v in_o the_o
come_v unto_o their_o principality_n wherefore_o they_o labour_v to_o encourage_v their_o troop_n in_o reduce_v to_o their_o memory_n the_o glory_n and_o prowess_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o propound_v moreover_o a_o hope_n of_o themselves_o for_o the_o future_a they_o entreat_v and_o solicit_v the_o captain_n to_o fight_v and_o to_o undergo_v the_o danger_n resolute_o and_o with_o courage_n these_o be_v the_o speech_n or_o such_o like_a which_o they_o use_v in_o person_n or_o by_o their_o interpreter_n this_o do_v the_o two_o king_n march_v one_o against_o the_o other_o a_o slow_a pace_n ptolemy_n be_v in_o the_o left_a wing_n antiochus_n and_o antiochus_n in_o the_o right_n with_o his_o royal_a battalion_n then_o the_o trumpet_n sound_v to_o battle_n whereof_o the_o first_o charge_n be_v make_v by_o the_o elephant_n few_o of_o ptolomes_n hold_v good_a against_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n who_o soldier_n fight_v valiant_o cast_v of_o dart_n pertwisan_n and_o plummet_n of_o lead_n wound_v one_o another_o but_o the_o elephant_n make_v a_o strong_a war_n elephant_n beat_v their_o head_n furious_o together_o for_o such_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o fight_n assail_a one_o another_o with_o their_o tooth_n and_o stand_v firm_a they_o repulse_v one_o another_o with_o great_a violence_n but_o if_o they_o once_o turn_v their_o side_n they_o wound_v with_o their_o tooth_n as_o bull_n do_v with_o their_o horn_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o ptolomes_n fear_v the_o combat_n india_n the_o which_o do_v usual_o happen_v to_o the_o elephant_n of_o lybia_n for_o they_o can_v endure_v the_o scent_n not_o hear_v the_o cry_n of_o those_o of_o india_n so_o as_o fear_v as_o it_o seem_v their_o greatness_n and_o force_n they_o fly_v they_o as_o it_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n for_o that_o fly_v sudden_o they_o break_v the_o rank_n of_o their_o own_o man_n and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n in_o ptolomes_n great_a battallion_n the_o which_o antiochus_n perceive_v he_o present_o charge_v polycrates_n horseman_n with_o the_o elephant_n the_o grecian_n about_o his_o great_a battallion_n fall_v upon_o ptolomes_n targetteer_n wherefore_o when_o the_o elephant_n have_v break_v they_o his_o left_a wing_n begin_v to_o turn_v head_n when_o echecrates_n commander_n of_o the_o right_a wing_n expect_v still_o the_o combat_n of_o the_o say_a wing_n see_v the_o dust_n rise_v in_o the_o air_n and_o that_o his_o elephant_n dare_v not_o charge_v the_o enemy_n he_o send_v to_o phoxide_v captain_n of_o the_o mercenary_n to_o charge_v those_o which_o he_o have_v in_o front_n the_o which_o he_o do_v likewise_o march_v a_o slow_a pace_n with_o the_o horseman_n and_o the_o elephant_n there_o the_o combat_n be_v long_o and_o furious_a yet_o echecrates_n be_v free_v from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o elephant_n and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o horseman_n and_o withal_o phoxide_v press_v the_o arabian_n and_o mede_n in_o the_o end_n antiochus_n his_o left_a wing_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n by_o this_o mean_v antiochus_n right_a wing_n vanquish_v and_o the_o leave_v flee_v the_o two_o great_a battalion_n stand_v firm_a and_o untouched_a be_v in_o doubt_n of_o the_o end_n and_o when_o as_o ptolemy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v recover_v his_o great_a troop_n by_o his_o speedy_a run_v and_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o he_o amaze_v his_o enemy_n and_o give_v great_a courage_n unto_o his_o own_o captain_n and_o soldier_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n antiochus_n be_v young_a and_o of_o small_a experience_n in_o the_o war_n see_v himself_o victorious_a of_o the_o one_o side_n think_v the_o like_a of_o the_o rest_n and_o pursue_v the_o chase_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o great_a eagerness_n but_o when_o as_o one_o of_o his_o old_a soldier_n call_v he_o back_o and_o show_v he_o the_o dust_n which_o a_o great_a troupe_n have_v raise_v in_o his_o fort_n he_o then_o know_v what_o it_o mean_v and_o turn_v head_n he_o labour_v to_o recover_v his_o campe._n but_o when_o he_o find_v that_o all_o his_o army_n be_v in_o rout_n antiochus_n then_o want_v good_a counsel_n he_o flee_v to_o raphia_n immagine_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o fault_n he_o have_v not_o obtain_v a_o glorious_a and_o triumphant_a victory_n and_o that_o the_o baseness_n and_o sloth_n of_o his_o man_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o defeat_n ptolemy_n have_v the_o victory_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o chief_a battalion_n and_o have_v lose_v many_o of_o his_o horseman_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o right_a wing_n he_o return_v to_o his_o camp_n and_o refresh_v his_o army_n the_o next_o day_n he_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o be_v seek_v out_o among_o the_o dead_a and_o bury_v from_o thence_o after_o they_o have_v strip_v the_o enemy_n that_o be_v slay_v he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n to_o raphia_n and_o although_o that_o antiochus_n gather_v together_o his_o man_n that_o flee_v have_v a_o desire_n to_o keep_v his_o camp_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o town_n yet_o he_o be_v force_v to_o go_v to_o raphia_n for_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o soldier_n be_v retire_v thither_o the_o next_o day_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o part_v with_o that_o small_a army_n which_o he_o have_v remain_v after_o so_o great_a a_o defeat_n and_o go_v to_o gaza_n where_o plant_v his_o camp_n he_o send_v man_n to_o demand_v the_o dead_a body_n and_o to_o inter_v they_o antiochus_n lose_v above_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n there_o be_v about_o four_o thousand_o footman_n take_v alive_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o elephant_n there_o be_v three_o slay_v upon_o the_o field_n and_o two_o wound_a which_o die_v afterward_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v take_v this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o famous_a battle_n where_o as_o two_o powerful_a and_o might_a king_n fight_v for_o the_o empire_n of_o syrria_n near_o unto_o raphia_n when_o as_o antiochus_n have_v bury_v the_o dead_a he_o return_v into_o his_o country_n with_o his_o army_n as_o for_o ptolemy_n he_o present_o recover_v raphia_n with_o the_o other_o city_n so_o as_o the_o people_n contend_v who_o shall_v prevent_v his_o neighbour_n in_o yield_v first_o unto_o the_o king_n in_o such_o event_n every_o man_n strive_v to_o apply_v himself_o unto_o the_o time_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n be_v bear_v and_o incline_v to_o embrace_v the_o faâ—â—our_n of_o the_o present_a time_n but_o for_o asmuch_o as_o the_o people_n have_v a_o special_a devotion_n to_o the_o king_n of_o alexandria_n what_o they_o then_o do_v be_v hold_v just_a and_o reasonable_a the_o people_n of_o base_a syrria_n have_v always_o affect_v this_o royal_a house_n and_o therefore_o they_o honour_a ptolemy_n with_o flower_n sacrifice_n altar_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n when_o as_o antiochus_n be_v come_v to_o the_o city_n ptolemy_n which_o be_v call_v by_o his_o own_o name_n he_o present_o send_v his_o nephew_n antipater_n with_o theodote_n hermioly_a in_o embassy_n to_o ptolemy_n to_o demand_v a_o peace_n of_o he_o for_o without_o doubt_n he_o fear_v his_o force_n neither_o do_v he_o much_o rely_v upon_o his_o own_o soldier_n consider_v the_o loss_n which_o he_o have_v late_o make_v he_o likewise_o doubt_v that_o acheus_n may_v move_v war_n against_o he_o consider_v the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o occasion_n as_o for_o ptolemy_n he_o think_v not_o of_o all_o this_o but_o be_v joyful_a of_o so_o great_a a_o fortune_n which_o he_o expect_v not_o hold_v himself_o happy_a to_o enjoy_v all_o syrria_n he_o refuse_v not_o the_o condition_n of_o peace_n so_o as_o be_v lull_v a_o sleep_n with_o this_o base_a kind_n of_o life_n which_o he_o have_v always_o use_v his_o heart_n be_v much_o incline_v thereunto_o when_o the_o ambassador_n present_v themselves_o unto_o he_o he_o grant_v they_o a_o peace_n for_o a_o yearl_n after_o that_o he_o use_v some_o proud_a speech_n against_o antiochus_n to_o who_o he_o send_v sosibius_n with_o they_o to_o confirm_v the_o accord_n antiochus_n and_o after_o he_o have_v stay_v about_o some_o three_o month_n in_o syrria_n and_o phâ—nicea_n and_o have_v give_v order_n for_o the_o city_n leave_v the_o charge_n of_o all_o those_o place_n to_o andromachus_n aspendius_n he_o return_v with_o his_o sister_n and_o friend_n to_o alexandria_n on_o the_o other_o side_n antiochus_n after_o he_o have_v confirm_v the_o accord_n with_o sosibius_n and_o pacify_v all_o thing_n to_o his_o like_n begin_v to_o make_v preparation_n for_o war_n against_o achen_n according_a to_o his_o first_o resolution_n and_o determination_n this_o be_v the_o estate_n of_o asia_n at_o that_o same_o present_a at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o rhodiens_n take_v their_o occasion_n from_o a_o earthquake_n which_o a_o little_a before_o have_v befall_v they_o rhodes_n in_o the_o
country_n final_o he_o resolve_v to_o guard_n acheia_n with_o the_o acheins_n and_o mercenary_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o elyence_n and_o etoliens_n this_o do_v he_o pacify_v the_o discord_n which_o be_v grow_v among_o the_o megalopolitain_n according_a unto_o that_o which_o the_o acheins_n have_v order_v for_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o the_o megalopolitain_n be_v a_o little_a before_o chase_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n by_o cleomenes_n have_v need_n of_o many_o thing_n which_o be_v want_v and_o although_o they_o still_o maintain_v their_o authority_n megalopolitain_n yet_o they_o have_v neither_o victual_n nor_o necessary_a expense_n either_o for_o the_o public_a or_o private_a so_o as_o all_o be_v full_a of_o mutiny_n rage_n and_o malice_n the_o which_o do_v usual_a fall_n out_o in_o commonweal_n and_o among_o private_a person_n when_o as_o victual_n fail_v first_o they_o be_v in_o debate_n among_o themselves_o concern_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v the_o enclosure_n great_a than_o their_o power_n will_v then_o bear_v and_o keep_v it_o with_o so_o small_a a_o number_n of_o man_n consider_v it_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o former_a danger_n for_o that_o it_o be_v great_a and_o more_o spacious_a than_o the_o power_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v able_a to_o defend_v moreover_o they_o be_v of_o advice_n that_o such_o as_o have_v land_n shall_v contribute_v the_o three_o part_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v people_n the_o city_n other_o say_v that_o they_o must_v not_o give_v a_o less_o circuit_n to_o the_o city_n nor_o contribute_v the_o three_o part_n of_o their_o possession_n but_o their_o chief_a contention_n be_v concern_v the_o law_n write_v by_o pritanides_n a_o excellent_a man_n among_o the_o peripatetic_n who_o antigonus_n have_v give_v they_o for_o a_o lawgiver_n the_o city_n be_v in_o these_o combustion_n arate_fw-la pacify_v they_o and_o quench_v the_o quarrel_n which_o be_v inflame_v among_o the_o megalopolitain_n as_o well_o public_a as_o private_a final_o they_o have_v grave_v the_o article_n agree_v upon_o on_o a_o pillar_n seat_v in_o the_o omarie_a at_o the_o altar_n of_o vesta_n after_o the_o reconciliation_n of_o the_o megalopolitain_n arate_fw-la part_v from_o thence_o retire_v present_o to_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o acheins_n leave_v the_o adventurer_n with_o selcuous_a of_o phare_n the_o elienses_n incense_v against_o pirrhie_n as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o discharge_v his_o duty_n they_o call_v euripides_n from_o etolia_n to_o be_v their_o captain_n who_o consider_v that_o the_o acheins_n hold_v their_o diet_n take_v six_o hundred_o horse_n and_o two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o go_v sudden_o to_o field_n where_o he_o spoil_v the_o whole_a country_n unto_o egia_n and_o when_o he_o have_v take_v a_o great_a booty_n he_o make_v haste_n to_o return_v to_o leonce_n louse_n hear_v this_o go_v to_o meet_v they_o and_o encounter_v they_o sudden_o when_o they_o come_v to_o fight_v he_o slay_v four_o hundred_o and_o take_v two_o hundred_o prisoner_n euripides_n among_o the_o which_o be_v find_v phissias_n antanor_n glearcus_fw-la euanorides_n aristogites_n nicasippus_n and_o aspasias_n man_n of_o note_n and_o withal_o he_o have_v all_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o sea-army_n for_o the_o acheins_n come_v to_o molicria_n and_o part_v thence_o sudden_o he_o turn_v his_o way_n to_o calcea_n fleet_n where_o when_o as_o the_o townsman_n come_v out_o against_o he_o he_o take_v two_o galley_n arm_v and_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a with_o many_o other_o small_a vessel_n moreover_o he_o take_v great_a spoil_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o draw_v victual_n from_o thence_o with_o other_o munition_n wherewith_o he_o make_v the_o soldier_n more_o hardy_a and_o resolute_a for_o the_o future_a on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o city_n be_v in_o better_a hope_n for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o force_v to_o furnish_v victual_n for_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n scerdilaide_v hold_v himself_o wrong_v by_o the_o king_n for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o give_v he_o his_o full_a pay_n as_o he_o have_v articulate_v with_o philip_n send_v fifteen_o vessel_n under_o a_o counterfeit_a show_n of_o carry_v merchandize_n the_o which_o at_o their_o first_o arrival_n to_o leucade_n be_v kind_o entertain_v as_o friend_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o league_n with_o the_o king_n and_o when_o they_o can_v do_v no_o worse_o they_o tooâ—e_v agatin_n and_o cassander_n of_o corinthe_n scordilaide_n who_o as_o friend_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o same_o port_n with_o four_o ship_n be_v thus_o take_v with_o their_o vessel_n they_o send_v they_o present_o to_o scerdilaide_v this_o do_v they_o weigh_v anchor_n from_o leucade_n bend_v their_o course_n towards_o maleu_n spoil_v all_o the_o merchant_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n when_o the_o soldier_n of_o taâ—rion_n be_v negligent_a in_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o say_a city_n arate_fw-la have_v with_o he_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o army_n come_v into_o the_o country_n of_o argos_n to_o get_v victual_n on_o the_o other_o side_n euripides_n go_v to_o field_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o etoliens_n waste_v the_o country_n of_o the_o tritense_n lyceus_n and_o demodochus_fw-la particular_a captain_n of_o the_o acheins_n advertise_v of_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o etoliens_n draw_v together_o the_o dimenses_n patrenses_n and_o pharense_n with_o the_o adventurer_n and_o overran_a the_o country_n of_o the_o etoliens_n be_v come_v to_o a_o place_n which_o they_o call_v phixia_n they_o send_v their_o footman_n that_o be_v light_o arm_v with_o their_o horseman_n to_o overrun_v the_o champagne_n country_n and_o lodge_v their_o man_n that_o be_v best_o arm_v in_o ambush_n thereabouts_o when_o the_o elienses_n come_v to_o charge_v they_o without_o order_n to_o succour_v their_o people_n pass_v the_o ambush_n lyceus_n company_n fall_v upon_o they_o lyceus_n who_o fury_n they_o be_v unable_a to_o resist_v flee_v so_o as_o there_o be_v about_o two_o hundred_o slay_v and_o four_o score_n take_v prisoner_n with_o all_o the_o booty_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o commander_n of_o the_o acheins_n sea-army_n have_v sail_v often_o to_o calydon_n and_o naupacte_a spoil_v the_o whole_a country_n and_o chase_v the_o enemy_n twice_o he_o also_o take_v cleonice_n of_o naupacte_a who_o for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o acheins_n have_v no_o harm_n but_o within_o few_o day_n after_o be_v free_v without_o ransom_n at_o the_o same_o time_n agete_n chief_a of_o the_o etoliens_n assemble_v a_o troop_n of_o they_o put_v the_o country_n of_o the_o acarnanian_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o spoil_v the_o country_n of_o epirus_n this_o do_v he_o return_v home_o give_v leave_n to_o the_o soldier_n to_o retire_v to_o their_o house_n afterward_o the_o acarnanian_o make_v a_o descent_n into_o the_o country_n of_o strate_n where_o be_v repulse_v by_o the_o enemy_n they_o make_v a_o shameful_a retreat_n yet_o without_o any_o loss_n for_o that_o the_o stratense_n dare_v not_o pursue_v they_o fear_v a_o ambush_n at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v a_o treason_n practise_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o phanotense_n after_o this_o manner_n alexander_n governor_n of_o phosis_n for_o philip_n lay_v a_o plot_n for_o the_o etoliens_n by_o a_o certain_a man_n call_v jason_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v the_o government_n of_o the_o phanotense_n he_o be_v send_v to_o agete_n chief_a of_o the_o etoliens_n promise_v to_o deliver_v the_o fortress_n of_o phanotense_n unto_o he_o whereupon_o they_o agree_v and_o swear_v together_o when_o the_o day_n appoint_v be_v come_v agete_n come_v in_o the_o night_n with_o the_o etoliens_n when_o he_o have_v lay_v his_o troop_n in_o ambush_n he_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o hundred_o man_n stratagem_n who_o he_o send_v to_o the_o fort._n jason_n have_v alexander_n ready_a with_o he_o with_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o soldier_n receive_v the_o companion_n into_o the_o fortress_n according_a to_o the_o accord_n who_o alexander_n charge_v with_o his_o company_n and_o take_v all_o the_o etoliens_n but_o when_o day_n be_v come_v agete_n assure_v of_o the_o fact_n carry_v back_o his_o army_n into_o his_o country_n have_v worthy_o deserve_v this_o deceit_n for_o that_o he_o have_v many_o time_n practise_v the_o like_a take_v at_o the_o same_o time_n philip_n take_v bylazon_v which_o be_v a_o great_a town_n in_o peonia_n and_o in_o a_o good_a situation_n for_o the_o entry_n from_o dardania_n into_o macedony_n by_o this_o mean_n he_o free_v they_o from_o all_o fear_n of_o the_o dardanian_n who_o can_v not_o make_v any_o incursion_n into_o macedony_n the_o entry_n be_v stop_v by_o the_o take_n of_o the_o say_a town_n whereas_o place_v a_o good_a garrison_n he_o send_v chrysagonus_fw-la
forge_v and_o make_v be_v the_o architect_n and_o engineer_n and_o when_o as_o they_o approach_v the_o city_n some_o of_o they_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v slay_v with_o their_o arrow_n and_o continual_o repulse_v from_o their_o approache_n other_o cover_v with_o target_n and_o therefore_o assail_a with_o great_a force_n be_v overthrow_v and_o slay_v with_o stone_n and_o the_o body_n of_o tree_n a_o good_a number_n likewise_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o hand_n descend_v from_o the_o engine_n as_o we_o have_v say_v for_o they_o cast_v down_o man_n be_v raise_v up_o on_o high_a with_o their_o arm_n wherefore_o they_o of_o appius_n army_n retire_v to_o their_o camp_n and_o hold_v a_o council_n with_o the_o captain_n be_v all_o of_o one_o opinion_n and_o resolve_v to_o try_v all_o manner_n of_o hope_n to_o take_v saragosse_n by_o siege_n the_o which_o in_o the_o end_n they_o do_v for_o when_o they_o have_v besiege_v this_o city_n for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o month_n they_o cease_v not_o daily_o to_o make_v brave_a and_o valiant_a erterprise_n of_o war_n but_o they_o never_o dare_v attempt_n to_o take_v it_o by_o force_n by_o this_o mean_v a_o man_n with_o good_a fortune_n seem_v to_o bring_v to_o a_o end_n great_a and_o admirable_a thing_n when_o as_o they_o be_v fit_o join_v together_o in_o great_a affair_n final_o the_o roman_n have_v such_o great_a army_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n attend_v to_o take_v the_o town_n speedy_o if_o they_o can_v get_v a_o old_a man_n out_o of_o saragosse_n not_o dare_v to_o approach_v it_o whilst_o that_o archimedes_n be_v present_v and_o can_v defend_v it_o wherefore_o conceive_v that_o saragosse_n may_v be_v take_v for_o want_v of_o victual_n and_o munition_n consider_v the_o great_a multitude_n which_o be_v in_o the_o city_n they_o rely_v upon_o this_o hope_n and_o hinder_v by_o a_o army_n at_o sea_n that_o nothing_o may_v approach_v and_o by_o that_o at_o land_n that_o no_o succour_n may_v come_v moreover_o the_o commander_n be_v loath_a to_o spend_v the_o time_n in_o vain_a during_o the_o siege_n of_o saragosse_n but_o withal_o to_o undertake_v some_o good_a thing_n beside_o the_o siege_n they_o divide_v their_o army_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o two_o part_n shall_v remain_v with_o appius_n for_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o marcus_n with_o the_o three_o part_n shall_v assail_v the_o carthaginian_n who_o send_v a_o army_n into_o sicily_n final_o philip_n have_v make_v the_o messeniens_fw-la his_o mortal_a enemy_n can_v in_o nothing_o offend_v they_o that_o be_v worthy_a of_o fame_n although_o he_o have_v assail_v their_o country_n to_o torment_v they_o use_v great_a indignity_n to_o his_o best_a friend_n poison_v for_o soon_o after_o he_o cause_v old_a arate_fw-la to_o be_v poison_v in_o messene_n for_o that_o he_o be_v discontent_v with_o his_o course_n of_o life_n the_o like_a he_o do_v to_o taurion_n who_o have_v serve_v he_o in_o morea_n wherefore_o these_o his_o action_n be_v present_o divulge_v and_o make_v know_v to_o stranger_n his_o power_n over_o those_o who_o he_o then_o defeat_v be_v not_o new_a but_o long_o before_o use_v and_o practise_v by_o custom_n neither_o be_v arate_fw-la ignorant_a of_o this_o mischief_n the_o which_o be_v discover_v by_o this_o mean_n and_o as_o he_o have_v conceal_v it_o from_o all_o other_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o hide_v it_o from_o cephalon_n one_o of_o his_o familiar_a friend_n but_o declare_v unto_o he_o his_o infirmity_n the_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o bloody_a spittle_n against_o the_o wall_n say_v behold_v cephalon_n the_o recompense_n we_o reap_v by_o philip_n friendship_n true_o mediocrity_n be_v so_o great_a and_o honest_a as_o he_o which_o suffer_v be_v more_o ashamed_a of_o the_o deed_n than_o he_o that_o have_v commit_v it_o but_o such_o reward_n they_o reap_v of_o friendship_n that_o have_v be_v companion_n in_o such_o great_a action_n and_o do_v service_n to_o philip._n final_o arate_fw-la after_o his_o death_n receive_v sufficient_a honour_n death_n both_o in_o his_o country_n and_o the_o common_a weal_n of_o the_o acheins_n as_o well_o for_o the_o government_n which_o he_o have_v often_o in_o charge_n as_o for_o the_o many_o favour_n he_o do_v unto_o that_o nation_n they_o decree_v he_o oblation_n and_o heroyicke_a honour_n and_o final_o all_o thing_n which_o serve_v to_o perpetuate_v the_o memory_n so_o as_o if_o the_o dead_a have_v any_o sense_n it_o be_v likely_a he_o commend_v the_o acknowledgement_n do_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o communication_n of_o affliction_n and_o danger_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o his_o life_n time_n as_o philip_n have_v long_o devise_v how_o to_o take_v lisse_n and_o its_o fort_n desire_v to_o reduce_v those_o place_n under_o his_o obedience_n he_o draw_v thither_o with_o his_o army_n have_v march_v two_o day_n and_o past_o the_o straits_n he_o campt_v near_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o ardaxana_n near_o unto_o the_o city_n and_o when_o he_o have_v view_v the_o situation_n of_o lisse_n excellent_o well_o fortify_v both_o by_o nature_n and_o industry_n as_o well_o towards_o the_o sea_n as_o land_n and_o likewise_o the_o fort_n join_v near_o unto_o it_o the_o which_o in_o show_n be_v impregnable_a to_o all_o the_o world_n by_o force_n as_o well_o for_o its_o extent_n upward_o as_o for_o the_o other_o fortification_n he_o despair_v to_o take_v it_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o whole_o despair_v to_o take_v the_o town_n consider_v therefore_o that_o the_o space_n betwixt_o the_o town_n &_o the_o mount_n of_o the_o fort_n be_v reasonable_a to_o besiege_v the_o town_n he_o think_v good_a to_o make_v a_o skirmish_n there_o with_o his_o archer_n which_o be_v then_o his_o manner_n of_o proceed_v suffer_v then_o the_o macedovians_n to_o rest_v a_o day_n who_o he_o advertise_v of_o thing_n necessary_a he_o lay_v a_o ambush_n in_o the_o night_n of_o a_o great_a part_n and_o the_o able_a of_o his_o man_n in_o certain_a woody_a valley_n and_o near_o unto_o a_o mediterranean_a place_n lie_v above_o the_o place_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v and_o retain_v for_o the_o day_n follow_v those_o that_o be_v arm_v with_o target_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nimble_a soldier_n he_o take_v his_o way_n forthwith_o towards_o the_o city_n march_v of_o either_o side_n towards_o the_o sea_n when_o he_o have_v pass_v beyond_o it_o and_o have_v make_v a_o stand_n there_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o he_o mean_v to_o assail_v the_o city_n in_o that_o place_n as_o this_o come_n of_o philip_n be_v not_o unknown_a so_o a_o great_a number_n out_o of_o sclavonia_n be_v come_v into_o lisse_n it_o be_v true_a that_o for_o the_o great_a confidence_n they_o have_v in_o the_o fortification_n of_o the_o fortress_n they_o send_v but_o a_o mean_a garrison_n wherefore_o when_o the_o macedonian_n approach_v the_o inhabitant_n present_o make_v a_o sally_n lisse_n rely_v in_o their_o multitude_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o place_n the_o king_n order_v the_o targetteer_n in_o the_o plain_a command_v the_o most_o active_a to_o recover_v the_o hill_n and_o to_o fight_v valiant_o with_o the_o enemy_n the_o which_o they_o perform_v the_o danger_n seem_v something_o equal_a but_o in_o the_o end_n philip_n man_n retire_v for_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o as_o they_o retire_v to_o they_o that_o be_v arm_v with_o target_n they_o of_o the_o city_n pursue_v they_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o disdain_n into_o the_o plain_a fight_v with_o the_o targetteer_n they_o likewise_o whiâ—â—_n have_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o fort_n see_v philip_n retire_v by_o little_a and_o little_a with_o his_o troop_n and_o imagine_v that_o he_o be_v go_v away_o come_v run_v covete_o trust_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n then_o leave_v few_o man_n within_o the_o fort_n they_o come_v by_o unknown_a way_n into_o the_o plain_a as_o if_o they_o be_v to_o take_v the_o spoil_n of_o their_o fly_a enemy_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o which_o be_v in_o ambush_n rise_v sudden_o and_o give_v a_o furious_a charge_n with_o the_o targetteer_n upon_o the_o enemy_n the_o multitude_n be_v herewith_o so_o amaze_v as_o the_o lissiens_n retire_v for_o their_o safety_n to_o the_o city_n in_o regard_n of_o those_o which_o have_v abandon_v the_o fort_n their_o return_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o ambush_n whereby_o it_o happen_v that_o whereas_o before_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n now_o the_o fort_n be_v present_o take_v and_o without_o danger_n phâ—lâ—p_n and_o lisse_n the_o next_o day_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o macedonian_n and_o by_o their_o rough_a and_o terrible_a assault_n philip_n have_v conquer_v the_o say_v place_n contrary_a to_o his_o hope_n he_o make_v all_o the_o neighbour_n thereabouts_o subject_a unto_o he_o so_o as_o a_o
he_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o wickedness_n of_o those_o which_o assure_v he_o lose_v his_o life_n serve_v for_o a_o profitable_a example_n to_o posterity_n for_o two_o cause_n first_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v rely_v simple_o upon_o any_o and_o next_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v mistake_v himself_o for_o his_o good_a fortune_n but_o be_v prepare_v for_o all_o accident_n which_o may_v happen_v to_o man_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o beginning_n they_o go_v forth_o as_o it_o be_v to_o take_v some_o spoil_n and_o come_v by_o night_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n camp_n other_o hold_v the_o close_a way_n stay_v at_o a_o certain_a place_n full_a of_o wood_n carthagininians_n but_o philimene_n and_o nicon_n approach_v the_o camp_n who_o the_o watch_n lead_v prisoner_n to_o hannibal_n they_o never_o discover_v of_o whence_o nor_o what_o they_o be_v make_v only_o a_o sign_n that_o they_o will_v speak_v with_o the_o general_n be_v then_o bring_v unto_o hannibal_n they_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o will_v speak_v with_o he_o in_o secret_a who_o give_v they_o audience_n with_o great_a affection_n they_o excuse_v themselves_o and_o their_o country_n accuse_v the_o roman_n in_o many_o sort_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v come_v forth_o about_o this_o business_n without_o cause_n wherefore_o hannibal_n commend_v they_o much_o and_o entertain_v they_o courteous_o final_o he_o send_v they_o back_o to_o return_v speedy_o to_o confer_v with_o he_o order_v for_o the_o present_a that_o these_o man_n shall_v be_v let_v go_v when_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o will_v consider_v what_o shall_v be_v most_o safe_a this_o he_o do_v to_o have_v conference_n with_o these_o young_a man_n and_o to_o inquire_v of_o their_o affair_n hannibal_n and_o to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v keep_v their_o credit_n with_o the_o citizen_n as_o if_o by_o the_o captain_n leave_v they_o have_v make_v incursion_n for_o spoil_n when_o as_o nicon_n have_v execute_v his_o charge_n hannibal_n be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v and_o joyful_a for_o that_o he_o may_v have_v mean_n to_o effect_v his_o enterprise_n which_o be_v then_o difficult_a philâ—mene_n on_o the_o other_o side_n affect_v the_o business_n propound_v for_o that_o they_o have_v give_v he_o a_o safe_a access_n to_o speak_v and_o he_o have_v find_v hannibal_n very_o attentive_a promise_v he_o to_o give_v store_n of_o victual_n to_o the_o citizen_n then_o they_o not_o only_o get_v credit_n with_o the_o tarentin_o but_o moreover_o they_o have_v a_o good_a train_n aswell_o for_o the_o accord_n make_v as_o for_o the_o victual_n whereof_o they_o have_v sufficient_a afterward_o make_v a_o second_o incursion_n and_o put_v every_o thing_n in_o execution_n they_o assure_v hannibal_n and_o be_v likewise_o assure_v by_o he_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n shall_v leave_v the_o tarentinâ—_n in_o their_o liberty_n not_o oppress_v they_o with_o any_o subside_n or_o tribute_n nor_o with_o any_o other_o impost_n be_v also_o lawful_a for_o they_o after_o they_o have_v conquer_a the_o city_n to_o ruin_v the_o roman_n house_n final_o they_o agree_v that_o when_o they_o shall_v come_v unto_o the_o camp_n the_o watch_n shall_v present_o take_v they_o which_o thing_n be_v conclude_v they_o have_v power_n to_o come_v and_o speak_v often_o with_o hannibal_n part_v from_o the_o city_n sometime_o to_o get_v spoil_n and_o sometime_o to_o hunt_n these_o thing_n be_v thus_o agree_v upon_o for_o the_o future_a most_o of_o they_o have_v a_o care_n of_o the_o occasion_n in_o regard_n of_o philimâ—ne_n hunt_v they_o appoint_v he_o for_o hunt_v for_o as_o he_o be_v much_o incline_v to_o it_o they_o think_v he_o can_v do_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o to_o attend_v it_o wherefore_o they_o give_v he_o this_o charge_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v take_v wild_a beast_n first_o to_o win_v caius_n lybius_fw-la governor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o afterward_o those_o which_o keep_v the_o gate_n which_o be_v call_v tâ—menides_n embrace_v this_o commission_n he_o take_v some_o beast_n in_o hunt_v other_o be_v prepare_v for_o he_o by_o hannibal_n for_o his_o part_n he_o continual_o bring_v 〈◊〉_d prize_n whereof_o he_o share_v part_n to_o caius_n and_o to_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o gate_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v speedy_o open_v the_o gate_n call_v rhinopile_v he_o enter_v and_o go_v forth_o often_o in_o the_o night_n by_o this_o gate_n under_o colour_n of_o fear_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o make_v use_v of_o it_o for_o his_o enterprise_n when_o philimene_n have_v obtain_v this_o course_n with_o the_o guard_n so_o as_o without_o suspicion_n approach_v to_o the_o wall_n if_o he_o whistle_v they_o open_v unto_o he_o the_o gate_n rhinopile_v and_o withal_o observe_v that_o the_o roman_a governor_n of_o the_o gate_n shall_v be_v on_o a_o certain_a day_n with_o great_a company_n at_o musea_n near_o the_o market_n place_n they_o appoint_v that_o day_n to_o hannibal_n he_o have_v long_o before_o invent_v this_o fiction_n as_o if_o he_o be_v sick_a to_o the_o end_n the_o roman_n shall_v not_o hold_v it_o strange_a that_o he_o stay_v so_o long_o there_o and_o then_o he_o feign_a himself_o to_o be_v more_o sick_a he_o have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o camp_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o tarentum_n the_o day_n be_v come_v he_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o thousand_o of_o the_o able_a and_o resolute_a man_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o who_o he_o give_v charge_n to_o carry_v victual_n for_o four_o day_n final_o he_o march_v speedy_o remove_v his_o camp_n at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n he_o give_v command_v to_o foureâ—score_o numidian_a horse_n to_o march_v thirty_o furlong_n before_o the_o camp_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v run_v of_o either_o side_n of_o the_o country_n to_o the_o end_n that_o no_o man_n may_v discover_v the_o whole_a camp_n but_o take_v some_o of_o they_o that_o flee_v the_o rest_n which_o escape_v may_v advertise_v the_o city_n of_o the_o numidian_n course_n when_o as_o the_o numidian_n be_v about_o twenty_o furlong_n off_o they_o set_v down_o to_o supper_n near_o unto_o a_o certain_a river_n in_o a_o rock_n which_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o discover_v then_o hannibal_n draw_v the_o captain_n together_o he_o discover_v his_o enterprise_n unto_o they_o and_o persuade_v they_o that_o first_o of_o all_o they_o shall_v carry_v themselves_o like_o brave_a man_n for_o that_o there_o be_v never_o such_o great_a reward_n propound_v unto_o they_o and_o that_o second_o every_o man_n shall_v keep_v his_o soldier_n in_o obedience_n during_o the_o voyage_n and_o punish_v those_o severe_o that_o shall_v abandon_v their_o place_n through_o disobedience_n final_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o care_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v command_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o own_o fancy_n contrary_a to_o his_o commandment_n this_o speech_n be_v deliver_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o captain_n he_o march_v be_v yet_o night_n meaning_n to_o come_v unto_o the_o wall_n about_o midnight_n he_o have_v philimene_n for_o his_o guide_n to_o who_o he_o give_v synagrie_a for_o a_o companion_n in_o that_o same_o action_n when_o as_o calus_n lybius_fw-la with_o his_o company_n be_v in_o the_o day_n time_n at_o musea_n according_a to_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o youth_n they_o advertise_v he_o that_o the_o numidian_n overran_a the_o country_n towards_o the_o west_n when_o as_o their_o desire_n of_o drink_v increase_v yet_o think_v to_o stay_v they_o he_o call_v for_o the_o captain_n give_v they_o charge_n to_o go_v forth_o at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n with_o half_a the_o horseman_n and_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n which_o spoythe_v country_n this_o be_v all_o the_o conceit_n he_o have_v of_o the_o business_n as_o for_o those_o which_o keep_v company_n with_o nicon_n and_o tragisque_n assemble_v sudden_o within_o the_o city_n they_o look_v for_o the_o return_n of_o caius_n and_o be_v sudden_o ready_a for_o that_o they_o have_v drink_v in_o the_o day_n time_n some_o retire_n to_o certain_a place_n stay_v there_o other_o among_o the_o youth_n go_v to_o meet_v caius_n sport_v and_o play_v among_o themselves_o make_v show_n to_o bring_v they_o back_o which_o shall_v be_v find_v at_o the_o banquet_n and_o moreover_o as_o it_o be_v transport_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o drunkenness_n of_o lybius_fw-la company_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o meet_v they_o fall_v to_o laughter_n and_o immoderate_a sport_n of_o either_o side_n then_o turn_v head_n they_o conduct_v caius_n unto_o his_o house_n he_o lay_v he_o down_o to_o rest_v as_o a_o man_n sound_o drink_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o which_o drink_v daily_o have_v
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entire_a then_o altogether_o attend_v the_o execution_n the_o youth_n have_v articulate_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n carthaginian_n that_o hannibal_n come_v to_o the_o city_n near_o unto_o musacee_n on_o the_o east_n and_o to_o the_o gate_n which_o they_o call_v temenides_n he_o shall_v make_v a_o fire_n upon_o a_o little_a hill_n the_o which_o some_o call_v the_o hill_n of_o hyacinthe_n and_o other_o of_o apollo_n hyacinthe_n and_o that_o when_o tragisque_n company_n shall_v see_v it_o they_o shall_v answer_v he_o by_o the_o like_a sign_n of_o fire_n this_o do_v hannibal_n shall_v quench_v the_o fire_n which_o he_o have_v make_v without_o the_o city_n and_o then_o approach_v with_o a_o slow_a pace_n these_o thing_n thus_o conclude_v the_o youth_n of_o the_o city_n have_v past_o the_o inhabit_a part_n they_o come_v to_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o decease_a the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o city_n of_o tarentum_n be_v full_a of_o monument_n for_o that_o all_o the_o 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philimene_n likewise_o be_v much_o trouble_v how_o he_o may_v execute_v his_o charge_n stay_v without_o for_o when_o they_o make_v the_o fire_n they_o run_v not_o to_o that_o gate_n and_o they_o have_v send_v he_o with_o a_o wild_a boar_n and_o about_o a_o thousand_o lybian_o with_o he_o to_o the_o next_o gate_n mean_v to_o execute_v their_o enterprise_n not_o by_o one_o mean_n only_o but_o by_o many_o when_o as_o philimene_n be_v according_a to_o his_o custom_n come_v unto_o the_o wall_n the_o guard_n sudden_o be_v ready_a descend_v to_o rhinopile_v when_o as_o he_o call_v unto_o they_o to_o open_v the_o gate_n for_o that_o have_v a_o boar_n he_o be_v sore_o lade_v the_o guard_n hear_v those_o word_n open_v speedy_o expect_v to_o have_v a_o share_n of_o philimenes_n prize_n as_o former_o he_o have_v do_v to_o other_o philimene_n be_v the_o first_o of_o this_o battalion_n enter_v accompany_v by_o another_o wearing_z a_o numidian_a habit_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v of_o that_o country_n after_o who_o follow_v two_o other_o carrying_z venison_n when_o there_o be_v four_o enter_v they_o slay_v he_o which_o open_v the_o gate_n run_v simple_o and_o without_o fear_n poâ—â—er_n to_o handle_v the_o boar_n there_o enter_v to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o lybian_o by_o the_o little_a wicket_n which_o follow_v they_o a_o slow_a pace_n and_o secret_o this_o be_v do_v some_o break_v the_o hinge_n other_o slay_v the_o guard_n at_o the_o gate_n and_o other_o call_v the_o lybian_o by_o sign_n be_v yet_o without_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o market_n place_n as_o it_o have_v be_v order_v hannibal_n joyful_a of_o the_o adiunction_n of_o these_o man_n for_o that_o matter_n succeed_v according_a to_o his_o desire_n he_o be_v attentive_a to_o that_o which_o he_o have_v begin_v he_o therefore_o draw_v two_o thousand_o gaul_n a_o part_n and_o divide_v they_o into_o three_o band_n he_o appoint_v to_o either_o of_o they_o two_o of_o the_o youth_n which_o have_v manage_v this_o enterprise_n with_o some_o of_o his_o captain_n give_v they_o charge_n that_o they_o shall_v gain_v the_o most_o commodious_a approach_n to_o go_v unto_o the_o market_n place_n after_o which_o they_o shall_v receive_v the_o youth_n of_o the_o city_n and_o have_v a_o care_n to_o preserve_v the_o citizen_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v cry_v out_o to_o the_o tarentin_o to_o stay_v in_o the_o place_n which_o be_v assign_v they_o for_o their_o safety_n final_o he_o command_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o celts_n that_o they_o shall_v kill_v all_o the_o roman_n they_o shall_v encounter_v divide_v themselves_o one_o from_o another_o they_o dispatch_v that_o which_o they_o have_v in_o charge_n the_o enemy_n entry_n be_v know_v to_o the_o tarentin_o the_o city_n be_v full_a of_o cry_n and_o unexpected_a trouble_n when_o as_o caius_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o enemy_n entry_n think_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o drunkenness_n himself_o he_o get_v sudden_o out_o of_o his_o lodging_n with_o his_o family_n and_o when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o gate_n which_o lead_v unto_o the_o port_n and_o that_o the_o guard_n have_v open_v the_o rhinopile_n he_o escape_v that_o way_n and_o imbarque_v with_o his_o people_n in_o a_o little_a cock_n boat_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o port_n and_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o fort._n afterward_o philimene_n make_v provision_n of_o roman_a trumpet_n whereof_o some_o found_v near_o unto_o the_o theatre_n as_o they_o have_v usual_o do_v and_o when_o the_o roman_n run_v in_o arm_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n to_o the_o fortress_n the_o enterpize_n be_v dispatch_v to_o the_o like_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n but_o they_o which_o be_v disperse_v and_o without_o order_n enter_v into_o those_o place_n some_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n other_o among_o celts_n who_o by_o this_o same_o mean_n slay_v a_o great_a number_n the_o day_n approach_v the_o tarentin_o rest_v in_o their_o house_n not_o able_a to_o prevent_v this_o inconvenience_n for_o they_o think_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n that_o this_o combustion_n have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o roman_n for_o that_o they_o make_v no_o spoil_n in_o the_o city_n but_o when_o they_o see_v some_o of_o their_o man_n slay_v in_o the_o place_n and_o some_o of_o the_o gaul_n strip_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o the_o roman_n they_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n when_o as_o hannibal_n have_v draw_v his_o army_n into_o the_o market_n place_n and_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v retire_v to_o the_o fort_n the_o which_o they_o hold_v before_o with_o their_o garrison_n he_o cause_v a_o proclamation_n forth_o with_o to_o be_v make_v and_o proclaim_v that_o all_o the_o tarentin_o shall_v come_v unto_o the_o
and_o to_o a_o civil_a man_n that_o wherein_o they_o discourse_v of_o the_o action_n of_o nation_n city_n and_o potentate_n whereunto_o apply_v ourselves_o plain_o and_o dispose_v all_o our_o treaty_n to_o these_o thing_n we_o direct_v and_o guide_v ourselves_o by_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o discourse_n as_o we_o have_v former_o promise_v it_o be_v true_a we_o direct_v most_o reader_n to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o much_o please_v and_o delightful_a final_o we_o have_v at_o large_a deliver_v the_o cause_n why_o in_o reprove_v the_o other_o part_n of_o a_o history_n we_o will_v thus_o write_v the_o action_n there_o be_v no_o hindrance_n that_o for_o the_o better_a express_v and_o declaration_n we_o shall_v not_o brief_o advertise_v the_o reader_n hereof_o but_o as_o many_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v relate_v in_o diverse_a manner_n of_o genealogy_n fable_n and_o colony_n and_o moreover_o of_o race_n alliance_n and_o possession_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a for_o he_o that_o will_v write_v to_o speak_v consequent_o of_o strange_a thing_n as_o proper_a which_o be_v a_o infamous_a thing_n or_o if_o he_o will_v not_o he_o must_v labour_v in_o vain_a in_o promise_v public_o to_o pursue_v and_o comment_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v sufficient_o declare_v and_o deliver_v to_o posterity_n by_o the_o ancient_a for_o this_o cause_n and_o for_o many_o other_o we_o have_v leave_v they_o receive_v a_o relation_n of_o action_n for_o that_o first_o that_o as_o many_o new_a thing_n offer_v themselves_o often_o so_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o use_v a_o new_a kind_n of_o discourse_n the_o which_o happen_v not_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o relation_n so_o as_o we_o deliver_v the_o subsequent_a action_n and_o second_o for_o that_o this_o kind_n have_v be_v before_o and_o be_v most_o profitable_a by_o the_o which_o the_o experience_n of_o thing_n and_o policy_n have_v so_o much_o prevail_v with_o we_o as_o they_o which_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o know_v the_o action_n may_v help_v themselves_o by_o a_o easy_a way_n in_o all_o that_o which_o happen_v by_o the_o course_n of_o time_n wherefore_o have_v no_o such_o regard_n to_o the_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n of_o those_o which_o shall_v read_v and_o peruse_v our_o commentary_n as_o to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o hearer_n we_o have_v leave_v the_o other_o part_n fix_v upon_o this_o final_o they_o which_o shall_v diligent_o consider_v of_o our_o commentary_n will_v be_v more_o certain_a witness_n when_o as_o hannibal_n have_v enclose_v the_o camp_n of_o appius_n claudius_n hannibal_n be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o capova_n at_o the_o first_o he_o use_v skirmish_n seek_v to_o draw_v the_o enemy_n to_o battle_n but_o when_o as_o no_o man_n present_v himself_o in_o the_o end_n he_o besiege_v they_o which_o be_v a_o enterprise_n wherein_o he_o be_v frustrate_v aswell_o as_o of_o the_o first_o although_o the_o horseman_n of_o the_o wing_n assail_v they_o in_o troop_n cast_v dart_n into_o their_o camp_n with_o great_a cry_n and_o the_o footman_n charge_v they_o by_o band_n labour_v to_o break_v the_o pallisado_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o divert_v the_o roman_n from_o their_o former_a resolution_n repulse_v those_o which_o assail_v the_o palisado_n with_o great_a strength_n and_o courage_n and_o be_v well_o arm_v they_o go_v not_o out_o of_o the_o camp_n with_o their_o ensign_n hannibal_n bear_v these_o thing_n impatient_o and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o roman_n can_v not_o any_o way_n be_v annoy_v from_o the_o town_n study_v what_o order_n he_o may_v take_v for_o the_o present_a affair_n for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v that_o the_o case_n fall_v out_o thus_o seem_v to_o have_v make_v not_o only_o the_o carthaginian_n to_o doubt_n but_o all_o other_o man_n to_o who_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o have_v come_v who_o will_v not_o wonder_v hear_v how_o the_o roman_n have_v often_o be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o dare_v not_o present_v themselves_o nor_o fight_v with_o they_o have_v not_o abandon_v their_o fort_n be_v in_o the_o open_a field_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o time_n past_a they_o have_v always_o camped_n only_o at_o the_o bottom_n or_o foot_n of_o mountain_n against_o the_o enemy_n but_o now_o be_v in_o a_o fair_a plain_n and_o in_o the_o open_a place_n of_o all_o italy_n besiege_v a_o strong_a town_n they_o be_v assail_v by_o they_o of_o all_o side_n against_o who_o they_o dare_v not_o once_o think_v or_o imagine_v to_o make_v head_n be_v so_o much_o dishearten_v and_o although_o the_o carthaginian_n prevail_v continual_o fight_v yet_o they_o be_v no_o less_o annoy_v by_o the_o vanquish_v final_o i_o hold_v this_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o consider_v the_o enterprise_n one_o of_o another_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o troop_n of_o hannibal_n horseman_n purchase_v the_o victory_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o a_o defeat_n to_o the_o roman_n wherefore_o the_o vanquish_a make_v sudden_a sally_n after_o the_o fight_n they_o also_o lodge_v their_o troop_n in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o the_o horseman_n can_v not_o annoy_v they_o the_o case_n fall_v out_o thus_o near_o unto_o capova_n be_v common_a to_o they_o both_o the_o roman_n in_o truth_n dare_v not_o come_v forth_o to_o fight_v be_v terrify_v with_o the_o enemy_n horse_n they_o keep_v themselves_o within_o their_o fort_n know_v well_o that_o the_o cavalry_n vanquish_a they_o in_o fight_n they_o can_v not_o annoy_v they_o the_o carthaginian_n likewise_o can_v not_o with_o reason_n stay_v long_o with_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o horse_n for_o that_o the_o roman_n have_v for_o that_o â—ause_n waste_v the_o whole_a country_n neither_o can_v they_o give_v order_n to_o have_v hay_n and_o barley_n bring_v on_o horseback_n so_o great_a a_o way_n unto_o their_o cavalry_n and_o sumpter_n neither_o dare_v the_o carthaginian_n besiege_v the_o enemy_n without_o horse_n be_v fortify_v with_o ditch_n and_o pallisadoe_n against_o the_o which_o in_o fight_v without_o wing_n upon_o a_o equal_a danger_n they_o shall_v hazard_v a_o uncertain_a fortune_n they_o fear_v likewise_o that_o the_o roman_a subject_n will_v join_v with_o they_o and_o succour_v they_o and_o that_o cut_n of_o their_o necessary_a victual_n they_o will_v draw_v he_o into_o great_a distress_n hannibal_n consider_v these_o thing_n have_v opinion_n that_o they_o can_v not_o raise_v the_o siege_n direct_o hannibal_n he_o take_v another_o advice_n final_o he_o make_v his_o reckon_n that_o if_o in_o steal_v away_o sudden_o he_o shall_v show_v himself_o about_o rome_n he_o may_v do_v something_o that_o may_v be_v profitable_a for_o the_o carthaginian_n affair_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v amaze_v with_o such_o a_o new_a accident_n or_o if_o that_o do_v not_o succeed_v he_o shall_v force_v appius_n army_n to_o raise_v the_o sâ—ege_n to_o succour_v and_o supply_v their_o country_n or_o else_o forthwith_a divide_v themselves_o so_o as_o they_o which_o shall_v succour_v the_o country_n and_o they_o which_o remain_v at_o the_o siege_n will_v be_v easy_a to_o vanquish_v consider_v these_o thing_n he_o send_v a_o certain_a lybian_a messenger_n to_o capova_n persuade_v he_o to_o retire_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o so_o into_o the_o city_n provide_v wise_o by_o this_o mean_n that_o his_o letter_n may_v be_v safe_o carry_v he_o fear_v much_o that_o the_o capovans_n see_v his_o departure_n will_v yield_v follow_v the_o roman_n party_n as_o destitute_a of_o hope_n for_o this_o cause_n he_o acquaint_v they_o with_o his_o intention_n by_o letter_n for_o the_o which_o he_o send_v the_o lybian_a after_o the_o departure_n of_o his_o army_n to_o the_o end_n that_o know_v his_o resolution_n and_o dislodging_n they_o shall_v maintain_v the_o siege_n courageous_o when_o as_o they_o which_o besiege_v capova_n have_v entreat_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n for_o assistance_n that_o hannibal_n hold_v they_o besiege_v they_o be_v all_o in_o great_a doubt_n and_o fear_n for_o that_o the_o present_a affair_n require_v a_o final_a end_n and_o therefore_o they_o seek_v by_o frequent_a embassy_n and_o attempt_n to_o assist_v that_o party_n concern_v the_o general_n the_o capovans_n on_o the_o other_o side_n after_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o letter_n by_o the_o lybian_a and_o know_v the_o carthaginian_n advice_n hold_v good_a against_o the_o enemy_n resolve_v to_o adventure_v and_o try_v their_o fortune_n wherefore_o hannibal_n have_v feed_v his_o army_n the_o five_o day_n after_o his_o come_n and_o leave_v fire_n burn_v he_o raise_v his_o camp_n so_o as_o he_o be_v not_o discover_v by_o the_o enemy_n take_v then_o the_o difficult_a way_n by_o the_o saunitide_n discover_v &_o gain_v by_o his_o cavalry_n the_o near_a place_n to_o his_o way_n he_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o annion_n secret_o while_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o rome_n be_v
in_o suspense_n for_o capova_n and_o that_o war_n approach_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o plant_v his_o camp_n within_o forty_o furlong_n of_o rome_n rome_n and_o as_o he_o assail_v it_o by_o this_o mean_n it_o happen_v that_o they_o of_o the_o city_n be_v trouble_v and_o dismay_v with_o fear_n for_o that_o this_o accident_n come_v sudden_o and_o contrary_n to_o their_o hope_n and_o that_o hannibal_n have_v not_o former_o besiege_v the_o city_n so_o near_o they_o have_v also_o a_o conceit_n that_o he_o approach_v so_o near_o the_o city_n their_o army_n besiege_v capova_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v defeat_v roman_n the_o man_n fly_v to_o the_o wall_n and_o out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o place_n of_o advantage_n the_o woman_n on_o the_o other_o side_n make_v profession_n about_o the_o temple_n wash_v the_o pavement_n with_o their_o hair_n dame_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n they_o be_v accustom_v to_o do_v if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o country_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n when_o as_o hannibal_n be_v thus_o encamp_v think_v to_o assail_v the_o city_n the_o day_n follow_v there_o happen_v a_o admirable_a and_o casual_a accident_n work_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o roman_n caius_z and_o publius_n have_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o soldier_n which_o have_v be_v levy_v to_o come_v to_o rome_n the_o the_o same_o day_n in_o arm_n they_o also_o make_v another_o levy_v so_o as_o at_o a_o certain_a time_n a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n of_o war_n transport_v themselves_o sudden_o to_o rome_n with_o the_o which_o the_o captain_n make_v a_o bold_a sally_n and_o plant_v their_o camp_n before_o the_o city_n they_o restrain_v hannibal_n fury_n the_o carthaginian_n in_o truth_n at_o the_o first_o make_v such_o a_o attempt_n as_o they_o despair_v not_o to_o take_v the_o city_n by_o assault_n but_o see_v the_o enemy_n to_o hold_v a_o camp_n and_o advertise_v by_o a_o prisoner_n of_o that_o which_o have_v happen_v they_o desist_v from_o their_o enterprise_n to_o take_v the_o town_n 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part_n he_o will_v make_v haste_n to_o succour_v his_o country_n either_o of_o which_o happen_v his_o affair_n will_v succeed_v well_o but_o publius_n break_v the_o bridge_n of_o the_o say_a river_n force_v he_o to_o pass_v his_o army_n at_o a_o ford_n be_v always_o in_o the_o tail_n of_o he_o and_o annoy_v he_o much_o it_o be_v true_a he_o can_v not_o defeat_v he_o for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o the_o dexterity_n of_o the_o numidian_n fit_v for_o all_o purpose_n yet_o he_o retire_v to_o his_o fort_n have_v recover_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o booty_n and_o take_v about_o three_o hundred_o man_n afterward_o imagine_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n hasten_v their_o retreat_n for_o scare_v he_o pursue_v they_o in_o the_o rear_n by_o skirmish_n in_o the_o beginning_n hannibal_n make_v haste_n pursue_v his_o design_n but_o when_o as_o on_o the_o five_o day_n he_o have_v be_v advertise_v that_o appius_n continue_v still_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o capova_n he_o stay_v then_o sudden_o receive_v those_o which_o pursue_v he_o night_n he_o charge_v they_o in_o the_o night_n make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n and_o chase_v the_o rest_n out_o of_o their_o fort._n when_o as_o the_o day_n follow_v he_o see_v the_o roman_n retire_v to_o a_o certain_a hill_n strong_a by_o situation_n and_o rampired_a he_o despair_n to_o take_v they_o yet_o make_v his_o voyage_n by_o daunia_n and_o brette_n he_o assail_v the_o neighbour_n place_n to_o rhegium_n so_o sudden_o as_o he_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n take_v the_o city_n yet_o he_o surprise_v all_o those_o that_o be_v straggle_v in_o the_o field_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o rheginois_n at_o his_o come_n in_o my_o opinion_n we_o ought_v with_o reason_n to_o observe_v at_o that_o time_n the_o virtue_n and_o envy_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o war_n for_o as_o all_o the_o world_n wonder_v at_o epaminundas_fw-la general_n of_o the_o thebein_n in_o this_o that_o when_o he_o be_v come_v with_o the_o ally_n of_o the_o war_n to_o tegee_n and_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v with_o their_o league_n at_o mantinaea_n assemble_v there_o to_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o thebein_n he_o give_v order_n to_o his_o troop_n to_o feed_v present_o by_o this_o mean_n he_o cause_v his_o army_n to_o march_v in_o the_o evening_n epaminundas_fw-la as_o it_o be_v to_o recover_v some_o convenient_a place_n to_o put_v they_o in_o battle_n when_o he_o have_v draw_v many_o into_o this_o conceit_n he_o part_v to_o assail_v the_o city_n of_o lacedaemon_n where_o enter_v about_o three_o hour_n in_o the_o night_n contrary_a to_o all_o hope_n and_o find_v it_o naked_a and_o destitute_a of_o help_n he_o take_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v pave_v to_o the_o river_n as_o this_o disaster_n happen_v with_o a_o great_a alteration_n and_o that_o a_o certain_a fugitive_n fly_v to_o mantinaea_n have_v advertise_v king_n agesilaus_n of_o that_o which_o happen_v and_o that_o they_o of_o the_o league_n make_v haste_n to_o succour_n lacedaemon_n he_o be_v out_o of_o hope_n to_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v it_o but_o when_o he_o have_v feed_v near_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o erota_n and_o have_v draw_v his_o army_n together_o after_o that_o he_o have_v suffer_v many_o misery_n and_o danger_n he_o return_v to_o mantinaea_n take_v the_o same_o way_n with_o hope_n to_o find_v it_o destitute_a and_o unfurnished_a of_o lacedaemonian_n and_o their_o league_n as_o be_v go_v to_o succour_n lacedaemon_n the_o which_o succeed_v according_o wherefore_o give_v courage_n to_o the_o thebein_n and_o march_v in_o the_o night_n with_o great_a labour_n and_o toil_n he_o arrive_v by_o noon_n at_o mantinaea_n be_v destitute_a and_o void_a of_o succour_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o athenian_n who_o at_o that_o time_n hold_v the_o party_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n against_o the_o thebein_n be_v come_v to_o their_o succour_n when_o the_o foreward_n of_o the_o thebein_n arrive_v at_o the_o temple_n of_o possidon_n stand_v seven_o furlong_n from_o the_o town_n it_o happen_v as_o a_o thing_n forecast_n that_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n the_o athenians_n show_v themselves_o upon_o a_o hill_n near_o to_o mantinaea_n who_o be_v discover_v by_o they_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o town_n they_o go_v to_o the_o wall_n take_v courage_n to_o repulse_v the_o thebein_n attempt_n historiographer_n therefore_o have_v reason_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o say_a action_n say_v that_o the_o commander_n have_v do_v all_o that_o be_v fit_v for_o a_o wise_a and_o more_o excellent_a captain_n then_o the_o enemy_n be_v and_o that_o epaminundas_fw-la be_v vanquish_v by_o fortune_n fortune_n some_o other_o likewise_o may_v say_v with_o reason_n that_o the_o like_v happen_v unto_o hannibal_n for_o who_o will_v not_o wonder_v at_o this_o commander_n in_o observe_v that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n in_o assail_a the_o enemy_n by_o skirmish_n and_o when_o he_o be_v therein_o frustrate_v in_o his_o attempt_n he_o assail_v rome_n itself_o and_o when_o this_o enterprise_n do_v not_o succeed_v for_o the_o casual_a event_n he_o again_o endeavour_v turn_v head_n with_o his_o army_n to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n and_o to_o try_v if_o he_o may_v trouble_v those_o which_o besiege_v capova_n and_o when_o in_o the_o end_n he_o prevail_v not_o in_o his_o enterprise_n he_o resolve_v to_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n in_o ruine_v they_o of_o rhegium_n it_o be_v true_a that_o some_o one_o will_v happy_o judge_v that_o at_o this_o day_n the_o roman_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o upon_o the_o first_o advertisement_n part_v together_o deliver_v lacedaemon_n yet_o lose_v mantinaea_n for_o their_o part_n but_o the_o roman_n
when_o as_o all_o the_o world_n sleep_v he_o dislodge_v before_o the_o time_n from_o larisse_n with_o his_o army_n and_o come_v too_o soon_o into_o the_o meliteen_n country_n for_o this_o cause_n as_o he_o can_v not_o stay_v fear_v to_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o citizen_n nor_o yet_o steal_v away_o he_o give_v a_o assault_n to_o the_o city_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v yet_o awake_a so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o get_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wall_n by_o his_o ladder_n for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o a_o just_a length_n neither_o can_v he_o enter_v by_o the_o gate_n for_o that_o the_o confederate_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o city_n can_v not_o succour_v he_o be_v exclude_v by_o the_o time_n and_o as_o he_o have_v incense_v the_o citizen_n and_o make_v a_o great_a loss_n of_o his_o man_n he_o return_v with_o shame_n and_o disgrace_n it_o be_v a_o warning_n and_o caveate_n unto_o all_o other_o not_o to_o put_v any_o trust_n or_o confidence_n in_o he_o hereafter_o as_o likewise_o nicias_n which_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o athenian_n may_v have_v preserve_v the_o army_n which_o he_o have_v near_o unto_o saragosse_n nicias_n and_o have_v take_v a_o fit_a occasion_n in_o the_o night_n to_o lay_v a_o ambush_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v not_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o enemy_n he_o retire_v into_o a_o safe_a place_n afterward_o he_o remoove_v not_o his_o camp_n through_o superstition_n for_o that_o the_o moon_n be_v eclipse_v as_o if_o she_o have_v foretold_v some_o ensue_a danger_n and_o misfortune_n but_o it_o happen_v unto_o all_o as_o â—ell_v to_o the_o army_n as_o captain_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o saragossins_n when_o as_o the_o night_n follow_v nicias_n raise_v his_o camp_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o enemy_n notwithstanding_o he_o may_v in_o such_o affair_n have_v be_v make_v wise_a by_o such_o as_o have_v have_v experience_n that_o the_o commodity_n of_o time_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v for_o such_o thing_n make_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o enemy_n his_o comfort_n ignorance_n in_o truth_n give_v a_o great_a help_n to_o man_n of_o experience_n to_o bring_v their_o affair_n to_o a_o good_a end_n we_o must_v then_o for_o the_o aforesaid_a thing_n have_v recourse_n to_o astrology_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o measure_n of_o ladder_n the_o manner_n be_v as_o follow_v if_o any_o one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n have_v give_v the_o height_n of_o the_o wall_n they_o may_v present_o know_v of_o what_o length_n the_o ladder_n shall_v be_v as_o if_o the_o wall_n be_v ten_o foot_n high_a in_o some_o place_n be_v the_o ladder_n must_v be_v twelve_o foot_n long_o final_o they_o must_v give_v unto_o the_o ladder_n good_a footing_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o staff_n leave_v burden_v it_o too_o much_o it_o break_v not_o easy_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o again_o set_v up_o straight_o it_o will_v be_v very_o dangerous_a unto_o they_o if_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o take_v the_o measure_n nor_o to_o approach_v the_o wall_n let_v they_o take_v the_o greatness_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v elevate_v on_o the_o plain_a by_o the_o space_n of_o all_o the_o height_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o measure_n not_o only_o possible_a but_o also_o easy_a for_o those_o which_o study_v to_o learn_v the_o mathematics_n wherefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o that_o will_v aim_v true_o in_o their_o resolution_n of_o the_o course_n of_o war_n to_o know_v the_o use_n of_o geometry_n if_o not_o perfect_o yet_o at_o the_o least_o that_o they_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o proportion_n and_o consideration_n of_o similitude_n it_o be_v not_o only_o necessary_a for_o this_o war_n but_o also_o for_o the_o comprehension_n of_o design_n in_o the_o situation_n of_o a_o camp_n to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o as_o we_o sometime_o change_v its_o general_a disposition_n we_o may_v observe_v the_o same_o proportion_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v there_o comprehend_v and_o if_o sometime_o we_o retain_v the_o same_o design_n of_o camp_n we_o may_v extend_v the_o place_n comprehend_v by_o they_o or_o straighten_v it_o according_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o thing_n before_o decree_v or_o set_v apart_o the_o which_o we_o have_v declare_v more_o exact_o in_o our_o commentary_n for_o the_o order_n of_o battle_n i_o do_v not_o believe_v there_o be_v any_o man_n that_o will_v be_v discontent_v with_o our_o study_n for_o that_o we_o charge_v the_o profession_n of_o war_n with_o many_o thing_n command_v those_o that_o love_v it_o not_o to_o disdain_v astrology_n nor_o geometry_n for_o my_o part_n i_o strive_v especial_o and_o with_o great_a desire_n to_o command_v thing_n necessary_a as_o i_o do_v reprove_v and_o blame_v the_o excess_n of_o vain_a and_o superfluous_a thing_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o subtlety_n and_o dream_n in_o every_o science_n so_o do_v we_o those_o which_o be_v out_o of_o necessary_a use_n it_o be_v strange_a thing_n that_o they_o which_o practise_v dance_a or_o play_v of_o the_o flute_n take_v the_o preparative_n which_o concern_v the_o accord_n and_o music_n and_o likewise_o wrestle_a for_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o art_n seem_v behooveful_a to_o bring_v this_o exercise_n to_o a_o end_n and_o yet_o they_o which_o term_v themselves_o soldier_n be_v discontent_v if_o they_o must_v allow_v of_o any_o other_o study_n so_o as_o they_o which_o practise_v mecanique_a art_n science_n be_v more_o careful_a and_o studious_a than_o those_o which_o challenge_v a_o excellency_n in_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o great_a honour_n and_o glory_n the_o which_o no_o man_n of_o sense_n will_v deny_v but_o we_o have_v speak_v enough_o of_o this_o subject_n many_o conjecture_v the_o greatness_n of_o thing_n by_o the_o circuit_n to_o who_o notwithstanding_o it_o seem_v incredible_a that_o although_o the_o city_n of_o megalopolis_n be_v contain_v within_o the_o circuit_n of_o fifty_o furlong_n and_o that_o of_o lacedaemon_n within_o forty_o eight_o lacedaemon_n yet_o it_o be_v twice_o as_o great_a as_o that_o of_o megalopolis_n and_o if_o any_o one_o meaning_n to_o make_v this_o doubt_n great_a say_v it_o be_v possible_a that_o a_o city_n or_o the_o palisado_n of_o a_o camp_n have_v the_o circuit_n of_o forty_o furlong_n may_v be_v more_o ample_a and_o complete_a then_o that_o of_o a_o hundred_o this_o will_v seem_v unto_o they_o a_o mad_a and_o extravagant_a speech_n the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o we_o remember_v not_o the_o thing_n which_o inhuman_a discipline_n be_v deliver_v unto_o we_o by_o geometry_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o i_o have_v undertake_v this_o discourse_n for_o that_o not_o only_o many_o people_n but_o also_o some_o of_o those_o which_o govern_v the_o commonweal_n and_o likewise_o commander_n and_o captain_n be_v amaze_v and_o wonder_v how_o it_o can_v be_v possible_a that_o the_o city_n of_o lacedaemon_n shall_v be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o megalopolis_n see_v the_o circuit_n be_v less_o and_o that_o consequent_o they_o conjecture_v the_o number_n of_o man_n by_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o campe._n there_o be_v another_o such_o like_a error_n which_o they_o commit_v in_o the_o description_n of_o town_n for_o many_o conceive_v that_o city_n contain_v more_o house_n which_o be_v crooked_a and_o hilly_a than_o those_o which_o be_v in_o a_o flat_a country_n but_o this_o be_v not_o true_a for_o that_o the_o house_n be_v not_o of_o a_o good_a build_n in_o a_o decline_a street_n but_o in_o a_o plain_a country_n for_o the_o which_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o hill_n yield_v the_o which_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o which_o be_v apparent_a in_o a_o plain_a if_o thou_o do_v consider_v the_o house_n which_o be_v build_v high_a and_o set_v upon_o the_o decline_a of_o a_o hill_n so_o as_o they_o be_v all_o of_o a_o equal_a height_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o their_o top_n be_v level_a the_o distance_n be_v equal_a as_o well_o of_o those_o which_o be_v build_v under_o the_o hill_n as_o those_o which_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o plain_a near_o unto_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o wall_n it_o suffice_v at_o this_o time_n to_o have_v speak_v to_o those_o which_o desire_v the_o pre-eminence_n over_o other_o and_o to_o govern_v commonweal_n be_v ignorant_a of_o these_o thing_n be_v amaze_v and_o wonder_v at_o this_o relation_n the_o city_n of_o agragas_n be_v not_o only_o more_o excellent_a among_o many_o other_o city_n but_o also_o for_o the_o force_n of_o its_o rampire_n agragas_n and_o for_o the_o grace_n and_o building_n it_o be_v build_v eighteen_o furlong_n from_o the_o sea_n so_o as_o every_o man_n may_v be_v partaker_n of_o her_o commodity_n the_o wall_n be_v excellent_o fortify_v by_o their_o situation_n and_o the_o industry_n of_o man_n the_o wall_n be_v seat_v upon_o a_o hard_a and_o
the_o child_n will_v they_o to_o rejoice_v and_o that_o within_o few_o day_n they_o shall_v see_v their_o parent_n in_o like_a manner_n he_o persuade_v the_o rest_n to_o be_v of_o good_a hope_n and_o to_o write_v unto_o their_o city_n and_o friend_n that_o first_o of_o all_o they_o have_v their_o life_n save_v and_o be_v well_o entreat_v and_o that_o second_o the_o roman_n will_v send_v they_o all_o home_n to_o their_o house_n in_o safety_n if_o their_o friend_n can_v embrace_v their_o alliance_n this_o speech_n be_v end_v he_o give_v the_o most_o commodious_a spoil_n of_o the_o army_n to_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o race_n and_o age_n as_o to_o child_n feather_n and_o bracelet_n and_o to_o young_a man_n sword_n when_o as_o among_o the_o captive_n the_o wife_n of_o mandonin_n mandonin_n the_o brother_n of_o andobale_n king_n of_o the_o lechetein_v have_v cast_v herself_o at_o his_o foot_n demand_v with_o tear_n that_o he_o will_v have_v a_o better_a respect_n to_o her_o honesty_n then_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v have_v be_v move_v with_o compassion_n he_o demand_v of_o she_o what_o necessary_a thing_n she_o want_v she_o be_v a_o age_a woman_n and_o carry_v the_o show_n of_o some_o great_a dignity_n and_o when_o she_o hold_v her_o peace_n he_o call_v for_o those_o which_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o woman_n who_o present_v themselves_o and_o affirm_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v furnish_v the_o woman_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a she_o touch_v his_o knee_n again_o repear_v the_o same_o word_n scipio_n view_v she_o and_o think_v that_o they_o unto_o who_o he_o have_v then_o give_v the_o charge_n show_v themselves_o liar_n through_o negligence_n command_v the_o woman_n not_o to_o be_v discontent_v and_o that_o he_o will_v give_v order_n to_o place_v other_o commissary_n to_o the_o end_n nothing_o shall_v be_v want_v that_o be_v needful_a for_o they_o then_o stay_v a_o little_a captain_n she_o say_v thou_o mistake_v my_o word_n if_o thou_o do_v think_v that_o i_o require_v thy_o assistance_n to_o content_v the_o belly_n then_o scipio_n hear_v her_o conceit_n and_o observe_v in_o her_o face_n the_o vigour_n of_o andobales_n daughter_n and_o of_o many_o other_o potentate_n be_v force_v to_o weep_v for_o that_o this_o lady_n discover_v her_o calamity_n in_o few_o word_n wherefore_o when_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o understand_v her_o conceit_n take_v she_o by_o the_o hand_n as_o he_o do_v the_o rest_n will_v they_o to_o rejoice_v promise_v to_o have_v they_o in_o as_o great_a recommendation_n as_o his_o own_o sister_n and_o child_n and_o that_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n he_o will_v appoint_v trusty_a and_o confident_a man_n to_o have_v the_o charge_n over_o they_o final_o have_v deliver_v unto_o the_o questor_n all_o the_o wealth_n find_v in_o the_o public_a treasure_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n which_o amount_v to_o above_o eighteen_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n so_o as_o join_v they_o unto_o other_o twelve_o hundred_o thousand_o which_o the_o questor_n of_o rome_n have_v the_o whole_a sum_n will_v be_v above_o three_o million_o at_o the_o same_o time_n certain_a young_a man_n have_v take_v a_o virgin_n pass_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o her_o age_n and_o the_o beauty_n of_o her_o body_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o woman_n know_v that_o scipio_n take_v delight_n in_o it_o they_o come_v unto_o he_o bring_v this_o virgin_n and_o stay_v he_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o present_v she_o unto_o he_o publius_z amazed_z and-wondring_a at_o her_o beauty_n if_o i_o be_v say_v he_o a_o private_a person_n there_o be_v no_o gift_n can_v be_v more_o please_v unto_o i_o scipio_n but_o be_v a_o great_a commander_n there_o be_v nothing_o less_o in_o my_o affection_n let_v they_o understand_v as_o it_o feeme_v by_o this_o answer_n that_o in_o time_n of_o rest_n and_o idleness_n the_o use_n of_o such_o thing_n be_v please_v to_o young_a man_n but_o when_o affair_n do_v press_v it_o engender_v in_o they_o which_o use_v they_o great_a hindrance_n both_o in_o body_n and_o mind_n final_o he_o thank_v the_o young_a man_n and_o call_v for_o the_o father_n of_o the_o virgin_n he_o restore_v she_o unto_o he_o give_v he_o charge_n to_o marry_v she_o as_o he_o think_v good_a to_o some_o citizen_n by_o this_o mean_n have_v make_v show_n of_o the_o chastity_n and_o modesty_n of_o his_o heart_n he_o become_v very_o please_v to_o the_o subject_n these_o thing_n be_v thus_o ordain_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prisoner_n deliver_v to_o the_o captain_n of_o thousand_o he_o send_v caius_n lelyus_n to_o rome_n to_o the_o five_o year_n sacrifice_n with_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o the_o other_o prisoner_n of_o note_n to_o make_v know_v in_o their_o country_n the_o accident_n which_o have_v happen_v many_o in_o truth_n which_o despair_v of_o the_o war_n in_o spain_n apply_v themselves_o unto_o the_o present_a in_o diverse_a manner_n resume_v courage_n again_o where_o as_o the_o news_n be_v direct_v public_o scipio_n stay_v some_o time_n at_o carthage_n practise_v the_o army_n at_o sea_n continual_o and_o he_o teach_v the_o captain_n of_o thousand_o this_o kind_n of_o exercise_n for_o the_o footman_n he_o appoint_v the_o soldier_n to_o run_v thirty_o furlong_n arm_v on_o the_o first_o day_n and_o on_o the_o second_o they_o shall_v all_o furbush_n and_o cleanse_v their_o arm_n and_o on_o the_o three_o they_o shall_v rest_v land_n but_o on_o the_o four_o they_o shall_v fight_v with_o sword_n of_o wood_n cover_v with_o leather_n and_o with_o plummet_n teach_v they_o to_o cast_v dart_n and_o on_o the_o five_o to_o fall_v to_o their_o run_n as_o in_o the_o beginning_n in_o like_a manner_n he_o solicit_v the_o artisan_n and_o workman_n careful_o to_o the_o end_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v want_v in_o the_o true_a exercise_n of_o arm_n he_o also_o appoint_v part_n of_o the_o commissary_n to_o this_o work_n and_o go_v up_o and_o down_o daily_o solicit_v every_o man_n unto_o that_o which_o be_v necessary_a final_o whilst_o the_o army_n at_o land_n practise_v often_o before_o the_o city_n the_o mariner_n use_v their_o exercise_n at_o sea_n with_o their_o turn_n and_o returning_n and_o they_o which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o city_n shall_v furbush_n forge_n and_o work_n and_o that_o all_o shall_v be_v careful_o employ_v to_o prepare_v arm_n there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o will_v have_v hold_v the_o city_n for_o a_o shop_n of_o war_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o xenophon_n if_o he_o have_v see_v it_o then_o as_o all_o thing_n seem_v good_a unto_o he_o and_o convenient_o dispatch_v for_o necessary_a use_n and_o that_o consequent_o he_o have_v put_v a_o garrison_n into_o the_o city_n and_o rampired_a the_o wall_n he_o dislodge_v with_o his_o army_n as_o bend_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n towards_o tarragone_fw-mi have_v the_o hostage_n with_o he_o he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n as_o in_o his_o judgement_n such_o march_n be_v requisite_a in_o all_o occasion_n in_o the_o which_o he_o must_v always_o accustom_v the_o horseman_n as_o to_o manage_v a_o horse_n to_o handle_v a_o javelin_n and_o moreover_o to_o bind_v and_o gallop_v and_o to_o turn_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o the_o left_a sometime_o they_o disband_v the_o commander_n of_o ten_o out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o army_n and_o they_o which_o command_v twenty_o upon_o the_o two_o wing_n and_o sometime_o they_o draw_v they_o together_o and_o stay_v they_o according_a to_o the_o troop_n of_o horseman_n upon_o the_o wing_n or_o else_o they_o make_v a_o extent_n of_o two_o wing_n by_o a_o interposition_n or_o by_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o rearward_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o exercise_n in_o a_o throng_n he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a as_o have_v one_o course_n upon_o the_o way_n they_o must_v in_o all_o alarm_n be_v accustom_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n and_o to_o make_v their_o retreat_n that_o they_o shall_v always_o approach_v as_o nimble_o as_o they_o can_v march_v unite_v and_o in_o the_o same_o order_n they_o must_v moreover_o observe_v the_o space_n betwixt_o the_o band_n for_o if_o the_o horseman_n undergo_n the_o danger_n break_v their_o rank_n there_o be_v nothing_o so_o dangerous_a nor_o prejudicial_a when_o he_o have_v teach_v they_o all_o these_o thing_n especial_o to_o the_o captain_n he_o enter_v into_o city_n to_o inquire_v first_o if_o most_o of_o they_o obey_v the_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v command_v they_o and_o final_o if_o they_o which_o have_v the_o government_n of_o city_n be_v sufficient_a to_o execute_v the_o constitution_n with_o judgement_n hold_v nothing_o more_o necessary_a than_o the_o prudence_n of_o governor_n these_o thing_n be_v thus_o order_v he_o assemble_v the_o horseman_n of_o city_n in_o a_o certain_a
to_o arm_n asdrubal_n be_v then_o force_v to_o draw_v the_o valiant_a of_o his_o man_n to_o field_n against_o the_o roman_n battle_n be_v yet_o fast_v without_o preparation_n and_o in_o haste_n both_o the_o footman_n and_o horseman_n and_o to_o plant_v his_o army_n of_o footman_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o ordnance_n in_o the_o plain_a as_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v the_o roman_n stay_v some_o time_n but_o for_o that_o the_o day_n be_v well_o advance_v and_o that_o the_o combat_n of_o either_o side_n be_v uncertain_a and_o equal_a and_o that_o there_o be_v danger_n that_o they_o which_o shall_v be_v press_v turn_v head_n will_v retire_v upon_o their_o battalion_n than_o scipio_n retire_v the_o skirmisher_n by_o the_o space_n betwixt_o the_o ensign_n he_o divide_v they_o upon_o the_o wing_n after_o those_o which_o have_v be_v former_o appoint_v then_o he_o give_v order_n to_o assail_v the_o enemy_n in_o front_n first_o to_o the_o javelin_n and_o then_o with_o horseman_n and_o be_v a_o furlong_n from_o the_o enemy_n he_o command_v the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v in_o battle_n to_o march_v in_o the_o same_o order_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v turn_v the_o ensign_n upon_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o they_o of_o the_o leave_v do_v the_o contrary_a and_o when_o he_o begin_v on_o the_o right_a side_n lacius_n marcus_n and_o marcus_n junius_n lead_v three_o brave_a troop_n of_o horseman_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o before_o be_v those_o which_o be_v light_o arm_v and_o accustom_v to_o the_o war_n with_o three_o band_n of_o footman_n the_o roman_n call_v a_o band_n of_o footman_n a_o cohort_n to_o who_o the_o targetteer_n join_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o archer_n on_o the_o other_o in_o this_o sort_n they_o march_v against_o the_o enemy_n make_v by_o this_o mean_v a_o attempt_n with_o effect_n consider_v the_o continual_a repair_n of_o those_o which_o join_v with_o they_o by_o file_n as_o by_o chance_v these_o man_n be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o enemy_n and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v on_o the_o wing_n be_v far_o off_o as_o they_o which_o match_v a_o slow_a pace_n they_o make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o the_o two_o battalion_n of_o the_o enemy_n draw_v in_o length_n with_o the_o roman_a force_n according_a to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v resolve_v in_o the_o beginning_n the_o follow_a alteration_n by_o the_o mean_n whereof_o it_o happen_v that_o they_o which_o follow_v join_v with_o the_o former_a encounter_v the_o enemy_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n have_v betwixt_o they_o diverse_a order_n so_o as_o the_o right_a battalion_n have_v on_o the_o left_a side_n the_o footman_n mingle_v with_o the_o horse_n for_o the_o horseman_n which_o be_v on_o the_o right_a wing_n mingle_v with_o the_o javelin_n of_o the_o foot_n light_o arm_v labour_v to_o enclose_v the_o enemy_n the_o footman_n on_o the_o other_o side_n cover_v themselves_o with_o their_o target_n they_o which_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v in_o the_o troop_n charge_v with_o their_o javelin_n and_o the_o horseman_n accompany_v with_o the_o archer_n with_o their_o full_a speed_n by_o this_o motion_n there_o be_v a_o left_a wing_n make_v of_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o horseman_n and_o of_o the_o most_o valiant_a soldier_n of_o the_o two_o battalion_n but_o the_o commander_n make_v no_o great_a account_n be_v more_o careful_a to_o vanquish_v the_o enemy_n with_o the_o other_o battalion_n wherein_o he_o have_v good_a judgement_n we_o must_v know_v thing_n as_o they_o be_v do_v and_o use_v a_o fit_a observation_n according_a to_o the_o occasion_n offer_v by_o the_o charge_n of_o these_o man_n the_o elephant_n assail_v by_o the_o archer_n elephant_n and_o the_o horseman_n with_o dart_n and_o javelin_n and_o torment_v of_o all_o side_n be_v wound_v make_v as_o great_a a_o spoil_n of_o their_o friend_n as_o of_o their_o enemy_n for_o they_o run_v up_o and_o down_o and_o overthrow_v man_n of_o all_o side_n break_v the_o carthaginian_a battalion_n in_o regard_n of_o that_o of_o the_o lybian_o which_o hold_v the_o middle_a part_n and_o be_v of_o great_a service_n it_o stand_v idle_a unto_o the_o end_n for_o not_o able_a to_o succour_v those_o which_o on_o the_o wing_n abandon_v the_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o spaniard_n charge_n nor_o remain_v in_o their_o station_n do_v that_o which_o necessity_n require_v for_o that_o the_o enemy_n which_o they_o have_v in_o front_n do_v not_o give_v they_o battle_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o wing_n fight_v for_o a_o time_n valiant_o consider_v that_o all_o be_v in_o danger_n and_o as_o the_o hair_n be_v vehement_a the_o carthaginian_n break_v see_v that_o the_o end_n of_o the_o combat_n succeed_v not_o according_a to_o their_o desire_n and_o that_o their_o chief_a preparation_n be_v hinder_v the_o roman_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v the_o advantage_n both_o in_o force_n and_o courage_n and_o in_o that_o principal_o that_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o the_o general_n the_o best_a furnish_v among_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v make_v unprofitable_a wherefore_o asdrubal_n be_v thus_o press_v retire_v in_o the_o begin_n with_o a_o slow_a pace_n from_o the_o battle_n then_o turn_v in_o troupe_n he_o recover_v the_o neighbour_n mountain_n and_o when_o as_o the_o roman_n pursue_v they_o near_o they_o post_v to_o their_o palisado_n if_o some_o god_n have_v not_o preserve_v they_o they_o have_v sudden_o lose_v their_o fort._n but_o for_o that_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o air_n change_v and_o the_o rain_n fall_v continual_o with_o violence_n the_o roman_n can_v hardly_o recover_v their_o fort._n and_o although_o that_o publius_n scipio_n have_v sufficient_a experience_n of_o the_o war_n text._n yet_o he_o never_o fall_v into_o so_o great_a a_o doubt_n and_o perplexity_n the_o which_o happen_v not_o without_o reason_n for_o as_o we_o may_v foresee_v and_o prevent_v exterior_a cause_n and_o discommodity_n of_o the_o body_n comparison_n as_o cold_a heat_n labour_n and_o wound_n before_o they_o happen_v and_o cure_v they_o when_o they_o come_v be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n difficult_a to_o foresee_v those_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o body_n and_o be_v hardly_o curable_a when_o they_o happen_v we_o must_v judge_v the_o same_o of_o policy_n and_o army_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v a_o speedy_a mean_n and_o help_n to_o prevent_v the_o war_n and_o ambush_n of_o stranger_n when_o they_o be_v contrive_v but_o against_o those_o which_o the_o enemy_n do_v practice_v in_o the_o state_n as_o sedition_n and_o mutiny_n the_o physic_n be_v difficult_a and_o require_v a_o great_a dexterity_n and_o singular_a industry_n in_o the_o government_n of_o affair_n but_o in_o my_o opinion_n one_o advice_n be_v necessary_a for_o all_o army_n city_n and_o body_n politic_a which_o be_v that_o in_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o thing_n above_o mention_v they_o never_o suffer_v too_o much_o sloth_n and_o idleness_n especial_o in_o time_n of_o prosperity_n and_o the_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a scipio_n as_o a_o man_n of_o excellent_a diligence_n scipio_n and_o consequent_o industrious_a and_o active_a to_o manage_v great_a affair_n propound_v a_o certain_a course_n to_o decide_v the_o present_a combustion_n after_o he_o have_v assemble_v the_o captain_n of_o thousand_o he_o give_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v promise_v unto_o the_o soldier_n the_o restitution_n of_o the_o victual_n and_o tax_n and_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o his_o promise_n they_o shall_v levy_v the_o ordinary_a tax_n ordain_v in_o city_n diligent_o and_o open_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v apparent_a that_o this_o preparation_n be_v make_v for_o the_o institution_n of_o their_o victual_n and_o that_o moreover_o the_o milleniers_n shall_v command_v the_o commissary_n of_o the_o victual_n and_o admonish_v they_o to_o have_v a_o care_n and_o to_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o victual_n and_o that_o confer_v among_o themselves_o they_o shall_v make_v know_v if_o part_n of_o they_o or_o altogether_o will_v undertake_v it_o he_o say_v that_o they_o must_v consider_v of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v the_o other_o think_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n have_v a_o care_n of_o the_o treasure_n and_o when_o as_o the_o milleniers_n have_v make_v know_v the_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v ordain_v scipio_n be_v advertise_v impart_v unto_o the_o council_n that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v they_o conclude_v that_o they_o shall_v resolve_v on_o the_o day_n when_o they_o be_v to_o appear_v so_o as_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v send_v back_o and_o the_o author_n severe_o punish_v who_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o and_o thirty_o and_o when_o the_o day_n be_v come_v and_o the_o rebel_n there_o present_a as_o well_o to_o obtain_v pardon_n as_o for_o their_o victual_n
place_v his_o elephant_n before_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v above_o four_o score_n and_o then_o about_o twelve_o thousand_o mercenary_n which_o be_v genâ—uois_n maiorquin_n minorquin_n and_o maurusiens_n after_o which_o he_o place_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o africa_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n after_o all_o which_o he_o order_v those_o which_o he_o have_v bring_v our_o of_o italy_n and_o feparate_v they_o from_o the_o rest_n above_o a_o furlong_n he_o fortify_v the_o wing_n with_o horseman_n order_v the_o numidian_n on_o the_o right_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n on_o the_o left_a he_o command_v every_o leader_n to_o encourage_v his_o soldier_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v put_v their_o trust_n in_o he_o and_o the_o troop_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v out_o of_o italy_n he_o likewise_o command_v the_o carthaginian_a captain_n to_o acquaint_v their_o man_n with_o the_o misery_n which_o will_v befall_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n if_o this_o battle_n succeed_v otherwise_o then_o they_o desire_v the_o which_o they_o effect_v hannibal_n likewise_o come_v to_o they_o which_o he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o and_o entreat_v they_o with_o a_o long_a speech_n to_o remember_v their_o mutual_a and_o common_a life_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seventeen_o year_n that_o they_o shall_v think_v of_o the_o many_o battle_n which_o they_o have_v fight_v with_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o which_o they_o have_v be_v always_o victor_n and_o have_v never_o leave_v they_o any_o hope_n of_o victory_n but_o he_o entreat_v they_o chief_o that_o amid_o the_o encounter_n they_o shall_v set_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o infinite_a prerogative_n namely_o the_o battle_n which_o they_o gain_v fight_v against_o the_o father_n of_o this_o present_a roman_a commander_n near_o unto_o trebia_n then_o that_o which_o be_v against_o flaminius_n and_o also_o towards_o can_n against_o emilius_n the_o which_o he_o say_v be_v neither_o for_o the_o number_n and_o multitude_n of_o man_n nor_o according_a unto_o their_o force_n worthy_a to_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o present_a danger_n when_o he_o have_v use_v this_o speech_n he_o command_v they_o to_o look_v upon_o the_o enemy_n in_o battle_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o few_o in_o number_n but_o they_o be_v scarce_o the_o least_o part_n of_o those_o which_o then_o fight_v against_o they_o and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o compare_v with_o they_o in_o force_n and_o as_o the_o other_o be_v before_o invincible_a they_o have_v fight_v cheerful_o and_o stout_o and_o that_o of_o these_o some_o be_v the_o child_n of_o man_n and_o the_o other_o the_o relic_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v often_o defeat_v in_o italy_n and_o have_v so_o many_o time_n show_v they_o their_o heel_n wherefore_o he_o be_v of_o advice_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o glory_n and_o fame_n nor_o of_o their_o commander_n but_o in_o fight_v courageous_o confirm_v the_o opinion_n which_o be_v conceive_v of_o they_o to_o be_v invincible_a behold_v the_o speech_n or_o such_o like_o which_o they_o hold_v unto_o their_o army_n elephant_n when_o as_o all_o thing_n necessary_a be_v ready_a for_o the_o combat_n and_o that_o the_o numidian_a horseman_n have_v skirmish_v long_o hannibal_n command_v those_o which_o be_v mount_v upon_o the_o elephant_n to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n but_o when_o the_o trumpet_n and_o clairon_n sound_v some_o of_o they_o be_v amaze_v turn_v head_n and_o go_v violent_o against_o the_o numidian_n which_o be_v come_v to_o succour_v the_o carthaginian_n final_o the_o left_a wing_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v leave_v bare_a by_o massanissa_n company_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o elephant_n fight_v with_o the_o javelin_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o battalion_n without_o doubt_n endure_v much_o so_o likewise_o they_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n until_o that_o be_v amaze_v some_o go_v forth_o by_o the_o space_n be_v take_v as_o the_o general_n have_v give_v order_n other_o fly_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o wound_v by_o the_o horseman_n pass_v in_o the_o end_n the_o place_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o when_o the_o elephant_n be_v thus_o dismay_v lelyus_n charge_v the_o carthaginian_a horseman_n repulse_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o soon_o turn_v head_n the_o chase_n be_v pursue_v by_o he_o the_o like_a do_v massanissa_n battle_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o action_n the_o two_o battalion_n come_v to_o fight_v with_o a_o slow_a pace_n and_o wonderful_a great_a courage_n except_o those_o which_o be_v come_v out_o of_o italy_n who_o budge_v not_o out_o of_o their_o place_n when_o they_o come_v to_o affront_v one_o another_o the_o roman_n cry_v after_o their_o country_n manner_n and_o make_v their_o target_n sound_v with_o their_o sword_n fight_v with_o their_o enemy_n the_o mercenary_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n cast_v forth_o diverse_a confuse_a cry_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o sound_n nor_o the_o same_o voice_n but_o diverse_a language_n for_o they_o be_v man_n draw_v from_o diverse_a country_n and_o when_o as_o this_o battle_n be_v fight_v with_o great_a courage_n and_o man_n to_o man_n for_o that_o the_o combatant_n can_v not_o help_v themselves_o with_o their_o javelin_n nor_o sword_n the_o mercenary_n fight_v in_o the_o begin_n with_o great_a courage_n and_o dexterity_n and_o wound_v many_o roman_n the_o roman_n also_o trust_v in_o their_o good_a order_n and_o arm_n labour_v much_o to_o go_v on_o and_o when_o as_o they_o which_o be_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o roman_n give_v courage_n to_o the_o first_o in_o follow_v they_o and_o the_o carthaginian_n not_o come_n on_o to_o succour_v their_o soldier_n but_o stay_v behind_o base_o and_o for_o want_n of_o courage_n the_o barbarian_n decline_v wherefore_o when_o they_o see_v themselves_o abandon_v by_o their_o companion_n in_o retire_v they_o fall_v upon_o those_o which_o stand_v still_o and_o slay_v they_o the_o which_o force_v many_o carthaginian_n to_o die_v valiant_o for_o when_o they_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o mercenary_n they_o fight_v bold_o as_o well_o against_o their_o own_o man_n as_o against_o the_o roman_n in_o which_o combat_n as_o they_o fight_v after_o a_o horrible_a manner_n like_o furious_a man_n they_o make_v no_o less_o slaughter_n of_o their_o own_o then_o of_o the_o enemy_n by_o this_o mean_n they_o fall_v confuse_o upon_o the_o troop_n that_o be_v light_o arm_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o principal_n see_v this_o accident_n charge_v their_o battalion_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o mercenary_n be_v slay_v aswell_o by_o they_o as_o by_o those_o that_o be_v light_o arm_v in_o regard_n of_o such_o as_o escape_v and_o flee_v hannibal_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o mingle_v with_o the_o battalion_n command_v their_o captain_n to_o rankâ—_n they_o before_o and_o forbid_v moreover_o to_o receive_v such_o as_o approach_v wherefore_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v upon_o the_o wing_n and_o without_o they_o but_o for_o that_o the_o place_n betwixt_o the_o two_o army_n be_v full_a of_o blood_n and_o dead_a body_n this_o put_v the_o carthaginian_a general_n into_o great_a difficulty_n and_o be_v a_o great_a let_v for_o he_o to_o charge_v again_o for_o the_o instability_n of_o the_o dead_a which_o be_v bloody_a and_o fall_v upon_o heap_n with_o the_o confusion_n of_o arm_n which_o be_v fall_v among_o the_o dead_a they_o be_v to_o have_v a_o troublesome_a passage_n which_o march_v in_o battle_n yet_o the_o wound_a be_v carry_v back_o and_o a_o retreat_n be_v sound_v by_o the_o trumpet_n which_o follow_v those_o that_o be_v light_o arm_v he_o put_v his_o man_n before_o the_o fight_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o principal_n and_o triarij_fw-la he_o give_v order_n that_o be_v close_o join_v they_o shall_v march_v across_o the_o dead_a body_n upon_o the_o two_o wing_n when_o they_o be_v equal_a with_o those_o that_o be_v light_o arm_v the_o battalion_n charge_v one_o another_o with_o great_a violence_n and_o courage_n fight_n it_o happen_v that_o for_o the_o multitude_n courage_n and_o equal_a arm_n of_o either_o side_n the_o combat_n be_v long_o doubtful_a they_o that_o be_v slay_v die_v every_o man_n in_o his_o rank_n with_o a_o brave_a emulation_n until_o that_o massanissa_n and_o lelyus_n return_v from_o the_o chase_n of_o the_o horseman_n have_v by_o good_a fortune_n rally_v their_o man_n together_o with_o who_o charge_v upon_o the_o rear_n of_o those_o which_o be_v with_o hannibal_n a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o be_v defeat_v in_o battle_n and_o few_o of_o they_o escape_v which_o flee_v for_o the_o horseman_n be_v disperse_v of_o all_o side_n carthaginian_n and_o the_o country_n be_v plain_a and_o champion_n there_o die_v above_o fifteen_o hundred_o roman_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o carthaginian_n the_o prisoner_n be_v not_o much_o
neither_o can_v they_o govern_v nor_o turn_v she_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n two_o quinqueremes_n charge_v she_o and_o bruise_v she_o in_o two_o place_n sink_v she_o with_o the_o soldier_n among_o the_o which_o be_v democrite_n captain_n general_n at_o sea_n for_o philip._n at_o the_o same_o instant_a dionysodorus_n and_o dynocrates_n brethren_n who_o be_v commander_n of_o the_o army_n under_o attalus_n give_v a_o charge_n sunkt_v find_v themselves_o in_o great_a danger_n in_o the_o fight_n so_o as_o dynocrates_n give_v charge_n to_o a_o vessel_n with_o seven_o oar_n and_o dionisodorus_n to_o one_o of_o eight_o dynocrates_n be_v break_v above_o water_n and_o that_o of_o the_o enemy_n under_o the_o water_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o free_v himself_o from_o they_o although_o he_o have_v often_o attempt_v it_o in_o saw_v wherefore_o when_o as_o the_o macedonian_n defend_v themselves_o valiant_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v take_v but_o for_o that_o attalus_n come_v to_o succour_v he_o charge_v the_o enemy_n and_o part_v the_o two_o ship_n which_o be_v grapple_v dynocrates_n save_v himself_o by_o good_a fortune_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o enemy_n they_o be_v all_o slay_v fight_v valiant_o so_o as_o the_o vessel_n be_v destitute_a of_o soldier_n be_v take_v by_o attalus_n and_o when_o as_o dionisodorus_n sail_v with_o great_a swiftness_n to_o fight_v he_o can_v not_o overtake_v any_o and_o pass_v through_o the_o enemy_n he_o have_v the_o palisado_n on_o the_o right_a side_n disarm_v and_o the_o beam_n break_v which_o carry_v the_o tower_n this_o happen_v he_o be_v invest_v round_o by_o the_o enemy_n with_o great_a noise_n and_o cry_n all_o the_o mariner_n perish_v with_o the_o ship_n and_o dionisodorus_n swim_v away_o with_o two_o other_o unto_o a_o galliot_n which_o come_v to_o succour_v he_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o other_o vessel_n the_o danger_n be_v equal_a for_o as_o the_o number_n of_o philip_n foist_n be_v great_a so_o be_v that_o of_o attalus_n in_o cover_v vessel_n final_o the_o combat_n be_v so_o carry_v upon_o philip_n right_a wing_n as_o the_o victory_n incline_v to_o neither_o it_o be_v true_a that_o attalus_n be_v in_o better_a hope_n for_o the_o future_a the_o rhodiens_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o party_n separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o enemy_n who_o have_v a_o great_a advantage_n by_o the_o lightness_n of_o their_o vessel_n fight_v against_o the_o macedonian_n make_v the_o rearward_n and_o when_o in_o the_o beginning_n they_o fall_v to_o flight_n they_o carry_v away_o all_o their_o defence_n charge_v they_o behind_o and_o in_o poop_n but_o when_o as_o philip_n vessel_n begin_v to_o turn_v head_n altogether_o give_v aid_n to_o those_o which_o be_v in_o danger_n and_o that_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o rhodiens_n be_v join_v to_o theophiliscus_n then_o they_o charge_v with_o great_a fury_n encourage_v one_o another_o with_o great_a shout_n and_o trumpet_n and_o if_o the_o macedonian_n have_v not_o mingle_v their_o foist_n among_o their_o cover_a vessel_n the_o battle_n have_v be_v soon_o decide_v for_o they_o take_v from_o the_o rhodien_fw-mi ship_n all_o commodity_n in_o diverse_a sort_n for_o that_o when_o as_o by_o either_o side_n the_o order_n be_v break_v they_o be_v all_o mingle_v wherefore_o they_o can_v not_o easy_o enlarge_v themselves_o nor_o turn_v their_o vessel_n nor_o assist_v themselves_o with_o those_o mean_n whereof_o they_o be_v best_a provide_v for_o that_o the_o foist_n do_v continual_o charge_v they_o sometime_o fall_v upon_o the_o palisado_n so_o as_o they_o can_v make_v no_o use_n of_o their_o rower_n and_o sometime_o upon_o the_o prow_n and_o poop_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o pilot_n and_o oar_n and_o when_o as_o they_o fight_v in_o a_o direct_a line_n they_o invent_v a_o stratagem_n for_o abate_v the_o prowess_n they_o make_v their_o charge_n fruitless_a break_v the_o enemy_n vessel_n under_o water_n to_o prevent_v the_o which_o they_o can_v find_v no_o remedy_n it_o be_v true_a this_o happen_v seldom_o for_o that_o all_o avoid_v the_o encounter_n for_o that_o the_o macedonian_n fight_v valiant_o hand_n to_o hand_n and_o most_o common_o in_o pass_v they_o raze_v the_o palisado_n make_v it_o unprofitable_a then_o sudden_o cast_v about_o they_o assail_v those_o that_o be_v in_o poop_n and_o likewise_o give_v charge_n to_o those_o which_o show_v themselves_o upon_o the_o flank_n or_o which_o turn_v aside_o they_o break_v some_o and_o take_v the_o equipage_n from_o other_o so_o as_o fight_v after_o this_o manner_n they_o have_v sink_v diverse_a of_o the_o enemy_n vessel_n there_o be_v three_o excellent_a quinqueremes_n of_o the_o rhodiens_n in_o danger_n whereof_o the_o admiral_n be_v one_o in_o the_o which_o theophiliscus_n command_v then_o that_o whereof_o philostrate_v be_v captain_n and_o the_o the_o three_o be_v govern_v by_o antolice_n in_o the_o which_o nycostrate_v remain_v it_o happen_v that_o she_o give_v a_o charge_n to_o one_o of_o the_o 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undertake_v the_o apparent_a danger_n with_o great_a courage_n but_o when_o he_o be_v join_v unto_o these_o vessel_n he_o recharge_v the_o enemy_n furious_o again_o where_o he_o be_v see_v weak_a of_o body_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o wound_n but_o much_o more_o excellent_a and_o constant_a in_o courage_n then_o before_o it_o happen_v that_o there_o be_v two_o combat_n at_o sea_n very_o far_o one_o from_o another_o for_o philip_n right_a wing_n coast_v still_o along_o the_o shore_n never_o abandon_v the_o coast_n of_o asia_n but_o the_o left_a wing_n succour_v the_o rearward_n have_v fight_v with_o the_o rhodiens_n for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o far_o from_o chios_n when_o as_o attalus_n seem_v to_o have_v glorious_o vanquish_v philip_n right_a wing_n and_o that_o he_o approach_v near_o unto_o the_o island_n where_o he_o anchor_v expect_v the_o end_n and_o conclusion_n of_o the_o battle_n he_o perceive_v one_o of_o his_o quinqueremes_n in_o danger_n to_o be_v sink_v by_o a_o ship_n of_o the_o enemles_a and_o make_v haste_n to_o succour_v it_o with_o two_o other_o of_o his_o quinqueremes_n when_o as_o the_o enemy_n ship_n turn_v away_o to_o recover_v land_n the_o more_o he_o press_v desire_v to_o take_v it_o the_o which_o philip_n perceive_v that_o attalus_n stray_v too_o bold_o and_o adventurous_o from_o his_o company_n he_o make_v haste_n be_v accompany_v with_o four_o quinqueremes_n three_o gallâ—otts_n and_o the_o near_a frigate_n hope_v he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o take_v it_o as_o it_o fortunate_o happen_v force_v he_o to_o get_v unto_o the_o near_a shore_n in_o great_a distress_n then_o leave_v his_o vessel_n there_o he_o flee_v on_o foot_n with_o the_o sea_n man_n to_o save_v himself_o in_o erythee_o asia_n wherefore_o philip_n recover_v the_o shâ—p_n and_o the_o king_n plate_n they_o which_o be_v with_o attalus_n in_o this_o great_a danger_n bethink_v themselves_o of_o a_o policy_n in_o war_n and_o set_v the_o rich_a of_o the_o king_n plate_n upon_o the_o 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send_v those_o which_o be_v under_o the_o charge_n of_o archidamus_n and_o of_o the_o eupolemus_n and_o two_o tribune_n with_o five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o two_o thousand_o foot_n at_o who_o come_n they_o which_o in_o the_o beginning_n do_v but_o skirmish_n resume_v courage_n present_o put_v on_o another_o kind_n of_o combat_n the_o roman_n rely_v upon_o their_o succour_n double_v their_o force_n for_o the_o fight_n and_o although_o the_o macedonian_n defend_v themselves_o brave_o yet_o they_o send_v unto_o the_o king_n be_v press_v and_o annoy_v by_o their_o arm_n and_o for_o their_o refuge_n recover_v the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o when_o as_o philip_n have_v no_o hope_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a that_o day_n to_o give_v battle_n with_o all_o their_o force_n for_o the_o foresaid_a cause_n he_o have_v send_v many_o of_o his_o man_n to_o forage_v but_o when_o he_o be_v advertise_v of_o that_o which_o happen_v by_o those_o which_o he_o have_v send_v and_o that_o the_o mist_n be_v past_a he_o send_v heraclide_n the_o gyrtonien_n chief_a of_o the_o thessalian_a horse_n and_o leon_n commander_n of_o the_o macedonian_a cavalry_n he_o likewise_o send_v athenagórus_fw-la with_o all_o the_o mercenary_n except_o the_o thracian_n who_o be_v come_v to_o the_o ambush_n and_o the_o macedonian_n much_o reinforce_v they_o make_v head_n against_o the_o enemy_n and_o repulse_v the_o roman_n from_o the_o hill_n the_o dexterity_n of_o the_o etolien_n horse_n do_v much_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n from_o turn_a head_n they_o fight_v in_o truth_n with_o great_a courage_n and_o confidence_n horseback_n the_o etoliens_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o footman_n be_v faint_a both_o in_o their_o arm_n and_o ordnance_n for_o a_o combat_n in_o field_n but_o their_o horseman_n be_v excellent_a above_o all_o the_o other_o grecian_n in_o particular_a and_o separate_a combat_n wherefore_o it_o happen_v that_o for_o that_o they_o have_v stay_v the_o violence_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o enemy_n they_o can_v not_o so_o soon_o recover_v the_o plain_a but_o stay_v for_o a_o time_n in_o battle_n but_o when_o as_o titus_n see_v not_o only_o the_o most_o valiant_a and_o his_o horseman_n retire_v but_o also_o his_o whole_a troop_n to_o be_v dismay_v battle_n he_o draw_v his_o whole_a army_n to_o field_n and_o put_v they_o in_o order_n upon_o the_o hill_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n they_o which_o be_v in_o guard_n run_v hasty_o one_o after_o another_o to_o philip_n cry_v out_o unto_o he_o sir_n the_o enemy_n fly_v lose_v not_o this_o occasion_n the_o barbarian_n seek_v we_o not_o this_o day_n be_v you_o embrace_v the_o time_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o â—nâ—ire_v and_o stir_v up_o philip_n to_o battle_n although_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n do_v not_o content_a and_o please_v he_o for_o the_o say_a hill_n which_o they_o call_v dogshead_n be_v rough_a difficult_a of_o all_o side_n and_o high_a wherefore_o when_o as_o philip_n have_v former_o foresee_v the_o unequalnesse_n of_o the_o place_n he_o have_v not_o in_o the_o beginning_n make_v any_o preparation_n unto_o battle_n but_o be_v then_o provoke_v by_o the_o great_a confidence_n of_o the_o advertisement_n he_o draw_v his_o army_n with_o all_o speed_n out_o of_o the_o fort._n in_o regard_n of_o titus_n he_o order_v his_o troop_n and_o band_n for_o the_o battle_n and_o follow_v they_o close_o which_o begin_v the_o skirmish_n make_v remonstrance_n unto_o the_o battalion_n as_o he_o turn_v his_o speech_n be_v short_a plain_a and_o intelligible_a to_o the_o hearer_n propound_v then_o the_o cause_n he_o say_v unto_o his_o soldier_n be_v not_o these_o o_o companion_n the_o same_o macedonian_n who_o former_o hold_v in_o macedony_n the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n towards_o heordia_n you_o have_v force_v with_o sulpicius_n and_o chase_v from_o thence_o with_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v not_o these_o the_o same_o macedonian_n who_o be_v seize_v upon_o the_o difficult_a place_n of_o epirus_n and_o leave_v no_o hope_n of_o approach_n you_o have_v chase_v by_o your_o prowess_n and_o force_v to_o fly_v into_o macedony_n abandon_v their_o arm_n what_o reason_n be_v there_o then_o that_o you_o shall_v fear_v the_o same_o man_n with_o who_o you_o be_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o equal_a combat_n to_o what_o end_n do_v we_o propound_v unto_o you_o precedent_a action_n to_o consider_v on_o but_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o they_o you_o shall_v fight_v more_o confident_o wherefore_o companion_n attend_v the_o battle_n with_o resolution_n give_v courage_n one_o to_o another_o i_o hold_v for_o certain_a that_o with_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o the_o god_n the_o end_n of_o this_o battle_n will_v soon_o be_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o precedent_n when_o titus_n have_v use_v these_o speech_n he_o command_v the_o right_a wing_n of_o his_o army_n not_o to_o budge_v set_v the_o elephant_n before_o they_o and_o assail_v the_o enemy_n with_o great_a courage_n with_o the_o left_a wing_n be_v accompany_v by_o the_o most_o valiant_a they_o which_o among_o the_o roman_n have_v begin_v the_o fight_n show_v their_o courage_n press_v the_o enemy_n have_v be_v relieve_v by_o some_o troop_n of_o footman_n and_o when_o as_o at_o the_o same_o time_n philip_n see_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n be_v in_o order_n of_o battle_n before_o the_o palisado_n macedony_n he_o march_v take_v the_o targetteer_n and_o the_o battalion_n of_o the_o right_a wing_n and_o ascend_v the_o hill_n with_o speed_n give_v charge_n to_o nicanor_n who_o he_o call_v elephant_n to_o command_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n to_o follow_v close_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o first_o have_v recover_v the_o top_n he_o defend_v the_o battalion_n set_v the_o target_n before_o and_o seize_v upon_o the_o high_a country_n and_o when_o as_o the_o macedonian_n press_v the_o roman_n much_o upon_o the_o two_o flank_n of_o the_o hill_n he_o discover_v the_o top_n to_o be_v abandon_v as_o he_o fortify_v the_o right_a wing_n of_o his_o army_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o soldier_n be_v much_o annoy_v by_o the_o enemy_n for_o when_o they_o they_o which_o be_v best_a arm_v be_v join_v unto_o the_o most_o valiant_a of_o the_o roman_n and_o succour_v they_o in_o this_o fight_n they_o press_v the_o enemy_n much_o and_o fly_v many_o as_o the_o king_n be_v there_o in_o the_o beginning_n and_o see_v the_o combat_n of_o the_o valiant_a man_n not_o to_o be_v far_o from_o the_o camp_n he_o rejoice_v again_o when_o he_o see_v they_o decline_v and_o to_o have_v need_n of_o succour_n he_o be_v force_v to_o send_v they_o and_o at_o that_o instant_n to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n although_o that_o many_o of_o the_o troop_n of_o his_o army_n be_v yet_o upon_o the_o way_n and_o approach_v to_o the_o hill_n and_o in_o take_v the_o soldier_n he_o rank_n they_o all_o as_o well_o on_o foot_n as_o horseback_n on_o the_o right_a wing_n command_v the_o bear_n of_o burden_n and_o the_o battalion_n to_o double_v the_o front_n of_o their_o rank_n and_o to_o stand_v close_o upon_o the_o right_a hand_n this_o be_v do_v when_o as_o the_o enemy_n join_v with_o they_o he_o command_v the_o battalion_n that_o bend_v down_o their_o javelin_n they_o shall_v match_v in_o order_n and_o mingle_v with_o the_o strong_a at_o the_o same_o instant_n when_o as_o titus_n have_v retire_v those_o which_o have_v bagunne_v the_o fight_n to_o the_o space_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o ensign_n he_o charge_v the_o enemy_n the_o combat_n beginning_n on_o either_o side_n with_o great_a fury_n and_o clamour_n all_o cry_v together_o yet_o those_o which_o be_v without_o the_o fight_n cry_v unto_o the_o rest_n the_o battle_n be_v make_v very_o horrible_a and_o cruel_a and_o it_o show_v the_o force_n of_o the_o combat_n philip_n right_a wing_n carry_v itself_o valiant_o in_o this_o battle_n charge_v the_o enemy_n from_o above_o have_v a_o advantage_n in_o their_o order_n which_o final_o for_o the_o present_a fight_n be_v much_o more_o commodions_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o diversity_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o arm_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n some_o be_v join_v unto_o the_o enemy_n fight_v a_o far_o off_o other_o show_v themselves_o upon_o the_o left_a hand_n have_v get_v the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n when_o as_o tytus_fw-la see_v and_o do_v well_o perceive_v that_o his_o man_n can_v not_o endure_v the_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n battallion_n and_o those_o of_o the_o right_a wing_n to_o be_v repulse_v and_o some_o seaine_n and_o other_o to_o retire_v by_o degree_n and_o that_o all_o his_o hope_n of_o safety_n consist_v in_o the_o right_a wing_n he_o go_v speedy_o unto_o they_o and_o consider_v the_o enemy_n order_n when_o he_o see_v some_o succeed_v in_o their_o place_n
of_o king_n ageron_n 60_o demetrius_n father_n to_o philip._n 61_o duraza_n surprise_v by_o the_o sclavonian_n 64_o diverse_a victory_n of_o the_o gaul_n against_o the_o roman_n â—0_n diligence_n of_o the_o roman_n 73_o defeat_v of_o the_o forlorn_a hope_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o the_o death_n of_o king_n aueroeste_n 77_o diverse_a defeat_v of_o the_o acheins_n 89_o duty_n of_o a_o historiographer_n 92_o death_n of_o many_o great_a prince_n 101_o demetrius_n lose_v his_o realm_n and_o life_n by_o conspiracy_n 105_o demetrius_n king_n of_o sclavonia_n 111_o discretion_n of_o the_o head_n of_o a_o enterprise_n 112_o demetrius_n a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o little_a judgement_n 114_o division_n of_o the_o world_n in_o three_o part_n 124_o delta_n a_o island_n in_o egypt_n 131_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a captain_n 150_o description_n of_o the_o country_n of_o capua_n and_o its_o situation_n 155_o division_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n betwixt_o the_o two_o dictator_n 163_o discord_n between_o the_o two_o consul_n 168_o diversity_n of_o sword_n betwixt_o the_o gaul_n and_o the_o spaniard_n 170_o defeat_v of_o the_o roman_a horseman_n by_o the_o gaul_n and_o spaniard_n 171_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o private_a and_o public_a injury_n 191_o death_n of_o thibete_n 203_o dorâ—mache_n smother_v 207_o defeat_v of_o the_o etoliens_n 212_o duty_n of_o a_o king_n 230_o death_n of_o appelles_n and_o his_o son_n 239_o death_n of_o molon_n 252_o distribution_n of_o ptolemy_n army_n unto_o his_o captain_n 258_o diverse_a town_n take_v by_o antiochus_n 261_o defeat_v of_o the_o elienses_n 274_o demetrius_n his_o advice_n to_o philip._n ibid._n duty_n of_o the_o senate_n 289_o dooissâ—ty_n of_o the_o roman_n 295_o defeat_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o night_n 340_o duty_n of_o a_o commander_n 342_o disposition_n of_o publius_n scipio_n 357_o duty_n of_o commander_n of_o a_o army_n 369_o diogenes_n fight_v with_o the_o barbarian_n 371_o defeat_v of_o asdrubal_n 377_o diverse_a nation_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o hannibal_n 394_o double_a policy_n of_o scipio_n 395_o disorder_n by_o the_o elephant_n 397_o defeat_v of_o the_o spaniard_n 402_o defeat_v of_o the_o celtiberian_n 422_o diverse_a opinion_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n concern_v their_o war_n 423_o democrates_n captain_n general_n unto_o philip_n sink_v 447_o death_n of_o theophiliscus_n 450_o death_n of_o scope_n by_o poison_n 479_o e._n ambassador_n send_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n to_o marcus_n attilius_n 22_o embassy_n sâ—nt_v through_o all_o africa_n by_o matho_n and_o spendiuâ—_n 47_o emilius_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n 172_o ambassador_n send_v to_o philip_n from_o the_o messeniens_fw-la and_o acarnanian_o 226_o etolien_n charge_v philip_n rear_n ward_n 231_o ambassador_n from_o rhodes_n to_o chios_n 237_o elephant_n of_o lybia_n fear_v they_o of_o india_n 268_o earthquake_n at_o rhodes_n 270_o etoliens_n circumvent_v by_o a_o stratagem_n 274_o ambassador_n come_v to_o philip._n 276_o etoliens_n blame_v agelaus_n for_o make_v of_o the_o peace_n 279_o error_n of_o arate_fw-la error_n of_o cleomenes_n error_n of_o philip._n error_n of_o nicin_n 345_o exercise_n appoint_v by_o scipio_n for_o his_o army_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n 368_o excellency_n of_o hannibal_n 394_o excuse_v of_o alexander_n upon_o calistines_n 411_o interview_n of_o hannibal_n and_o scipio_n 4â—9_n ambassador_n wrong_v by_o philip._n 438_o egyptian_n cruel_a 443_o ambassador_n of_o philip_n reject_v 465_o ambassador_n send_v to_o rome_n by_o tytus_fw-la 464_o f._n fifty_o thousand_o man_n within_o agregas_n 12_o before_o sight_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n 31_o forty_o thousand_o man_n slay_v by_o amilcar_n fertillity_n of_o italy_n 68_o foresight_n of_o amilcar_n father_n to_o hannibal_n 108_o first_o accord_n betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n 116_o fear_n of_o the_o elephant_n upon_o the_o rhone_n 129_o fabius_n return_v to_o the_o campe._n 163_o fabius_n speech_n to_o lucius_n emilius_n 165_o fort_n of_o naples_n take_v by_o hannibal_n ibi_fw-la fifteen_o hundred_o etoliens_n defeat_v by_o philip_n 209_o flight_n of_o euripides_n 112_o force_n which_o philip_n leave_v at_o dyme_n 224_o flight_n of_o megalle_n 238_o flight_n of_o lycurgus_n into_o etolia_n 239_o form_n of_o a_o buckler_n 293_o form_n of_o a_o target_n 293_o flight_n of_o asdrubal_n 421_o g._n great_a resolution_n of_o the_o rhodiens_n 33_o gesâ—on_n make_v remonstrance_n to_o the_o soldier_n 46_o gesâ—on_n with_o his_o company_n put_v to_o death_n 54_o gaâ—les_n 〈◊〉_d of_o live_v 69_o gaul_n â—â—turnes_n from_o the_o roman_n 70_o gaul_n be_v seven_o month_n in_o rome_n 72_o gessates_n dwell_v on_o this_o side_n the_o rhine_n 79_o grecian_n terrify_v by_o the_o gaul_n 81_o great_a villainy_n commit_v by_o the_o mantiniens_n 93_o gaul_n endeavour_v to_o stop_v hannibal_n passage_n over_o the_o rhine_n 127_o gaul_n inhabit_v along_o the_o rhine_n have_v often_o past_a into_o italy_n 130_o gaul_n repulse_v 143_o great_a amazement_n which_o be_v at_o rome_n for_o the_o battle_n lose_v 152_o great_a reputation_n of_o fabius_n 164_o gaul_n battallion_n of_o foot_n break_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o reunite_v again_o 171_o great_a diligence_n in_o philip._n 233_o gift_n of_o antiochus_n to_o the_o rhodiens_n 271_o government_n constancy_n and_o good_a counsel_n require_v in_o a_o captain_n 295_o geometry_n necessary_a for_o the_o war_n 346_o great_a fury_n of_o the_o fight_n 433_o gulf_n of_o neptune_n 451_o h._n hieron_n choose_a king_n of_o the_o saragossins_n 6_o hieron_n follow_v the_o carthaginian_n part_n 7_o hannibal_n son_n of_o amilcar_n captain_n of_o fifty_o ship_n with_o 10000_o man_n 31_o hannibal_n a_o rhodien_n 33_o hanno_n hang_v on_o a_o cross_n 52_o hannibal_n crucify_v 57_o hannibal_n his_o speech_n to_o antiochus_n 109_o hannibal_n answer_n when_o he_o come_v to_o age_n he_o will_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o roman_n ib._n hannibal_n victory_n on_o the_o barbarian_n 110_o hannibal_n answer_v to_o the_o roman_a ambassador_n 111_o hannibal_n army_n of_o 50._o thousand_o foot_n and_o nine_o thousand_o horse_n 123_o hannibal_n raise_v his_o army_n to_o pass_v the_o rhone_n 127_o hannibal_n victory_n over_o the_o gaul_n 128_o hannibal_n speech_n unto_o his_o soldier_n ibid._n hannibal_n pass_v the_o alps_n along_o the_o rhone_n 130_o hannibal_n conduct_v by_o guide_n at_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o mountain_n 131_o hannibal_n make_v a_o speech_n 134_o hannibal_n go_v on_o his_o course_n 135_o hannibal_n speech_n to_o his_o soldier_n 139_o hannibal_n put_v his_o man_n into_o battle_n 145_o hannibal_n speech_n to_o the_o prisoner_n that_o be_v ally_v to_o the_o roman_n 148_o hannibal_n policy_n to_o keep_v himself_o from_o kill_v by_o treason_n ibi_fw-la hannibal_n lose_v a_o eye_n 149_o hannibal_n run_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n 153_o hannibal_n present_v battle_n to_o fabius_n 154_o hannibal_n policy_n against_o fabius_n 157_o hannibal_n speech_n to_o his_o soldier_n 169_o hannibal_n put_v his_o man_n into_o battle_n ibid._n hannibal_n army_n consist_v of_o forty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n 170_o hannibal_n loss_n 172_o hannibal_n proceed_v after_o the_o battle_n of_o cannes_n 312_o honour_n do_v unto_o arate_fw-la after_o his_o death_n 323_o he_o turn_v his_o discourse_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n 329_o hannibal_n remonstrance_n to_o the_o tarentin_o 334_o hannibal_n within_o forty_o furlong_n of_o rome_n 339_o hannibal_n send_v to_o tycheâ—â—_n 427_o hannibal_n speech_n to_o scipio_n 429_o hannibal_n fly_v to_o adrumeâ—um_n 434_o hannibal_n force_v a_o citizen_n 435_o i._n intelligence_n of_o the_o soldier_n within_o carthage_n 44_o iâ—â—irians_n and_o sclavonian_n 63_o iseas_n king_n 84_o i_o conceive_v that_o this_o promontory_n be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o promontory_n of_o mercure_n in_o africa_n where_o as_o now_o the_o city_n cleâ—ea_n stand_v 116_o idleness_n of_o the_o etoliens_n 183_o ithoria_n very_o strong_a 210_o image_n of_o minerva_n 217_o indiscretion_n of_o commander_n blame_v 275_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o people_n 400_o island_n of_o â—yrnon_o not_o well_o know_v by_o tymens_n 404_o image_n of_o diana_n 451_o k._n king_n etas_n and_o gallus_n slay_v 71_o king_n andubal_n take_v 148_o king_n darius_n 199_o knowledge_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o day_n necessary_a for_o captain_n 343_o l._n letter_n from_o tune_n to_o the_o mutines_n campe._n 53_o lucius_n emillius_n and_o caius_n tarentius_n choose_a consul_n 164_o lucius_n posthumus_n praetor_n 165_o lucius_n emillius_n 171_o lucius_n posthumus_n defeat_v in_o gaul_n 173_o lycurgus_n choose_v king_n 1â—5_n lyciens_fw-fr town_n raze_a and_o burn_a 20â—_n lacedaemonian_a magistrate_n slay_v by_o câ—â—lon_n â—â—9_n lacedaemonian_n unfortunate_a after_o they_o 〈◊〉_d the_o law_n of_o lycurgâ—s_n ibid._n leonce_n a_o traâ—tor_n to_o philip._n 226_o law_n of_o war_n 230_o lycurgus_n take_v the_o town_n of_o elâ—_n â—33_n leonce_n and_o his_o faction_n return_v unto_o apelles_n 237_o levy_n of_o army_n by_o
by_o his_o industry_n frustrate_v the_o enemy_n in_o particular_a encounter_n and_o be_v never_o circumvent_v in_o such_o great_a battle_n who_o as_o it_o appear_v have_v preserve_v himself_o with_o great_a providence_n and_o that_o with_o good_a reason_n for_o the_o commander_n be_v safe_a although_o all_o the_o rest_n perish_v fortune_n produce_v many_o occasion_n by_o the_o which_o the_o damage_n receive_v by_o those_o miserable_a accident_n may_v be_v repair_v but_o if_o he_o perish_v like_a unto_o a_o pilot_n in_o a_o ship_n there_o grow_v no_o profit_n although_o that_o fortune_n give_v the_o victory_n to_o the_o rest_n against_o the_o enemy_n for_o that_o the_o hope_n of_o all_o depend_v upon_o the_o commander_n i_o speak_v these_o thing_n against_o those_o who_o by_o a_o glorious_a presumption_n or_o a_o youthful_a humour_n or_o by_o stupidity_n or_o disdain_n fall_v into_o this_o inconsideration_n one_o of_o the_o say_a thing_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o misfortune_n of_o publius_n scipio_n and_o of_o the_o war_n of_o the_o roman_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n as_o publius_n scipio_n general_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o spain_n be_v in_o the_o region_n of_o tarracona_n have_v first_o draw_v the_o spaniard_n to_o his_o friendship_n and_o make_v they_o faithful_a for_o that_o he_o have_v restore_v they_o their_o hostage_n he_o have_v in_o this_o action_n edecon_n a_o powerful_a prince_n for_o a_o voluntary_a assistance_n who_o sudden_o after_o the_o take_n of_o carthage_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n reduce_v under_o the_o power_n of_o publius_n consider_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o spaniard_n towards_o he_o he_o resolve_v in_o the_o beginning_n to_o be_v the_o author_n believe_v confident_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o may_v recover_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o join_v unto_o the_o roman_n willing_o and_o not_o through_o necessity_n the_o which_o succeed_v according_o for_o when_o the_o army_n have_v be_v new_o send_v to_o winter_n he_o come_v to_o tarracona_n accompany_v with_o his_o friend_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o speech_n of_o publius_n publius_n he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v wonderful_o bind_v unto_o the_o god_n that_o before_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o potentate_n of_o the_o country_n he_o have_v retire_v himself_o unto_o he_o and_o that_o of_o the_o rest_n some_o send_v and_o depend_v on_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o sue_v unto_o the_o roman_n with_o join_a hand_n and_o that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o be_v come_v not_o only_o to_o yield_v himself_o but_o also_o his_o friend_n wherefore_o if_o he_o receive_v he_o into_o his_o friendship_n and_o alliance_n he_o be_v confident_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a not_o only_o for_o the_o present_a but_o also_o for_o the_o future_a to_o do_v he_o great_a service_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v see_v he_o admit_v to_o his_o friendship_n and_o to_o have_v obtain_v his_o demand_n they_o will_v likewise_o come_v all_o to_o recover_v their_o friend_n and_o to_o purchase_v the_o alliance_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o for_o the_o future_a they_o will_v employ_v themselves_o with_o emulation_n in_o his_o other_o affair_n if_o their_o heart_n be_v once_o possess_v with_o this_o honour_n and_o humanity_n he_o require_v to_o have_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o that_o be_v admit_v into_o friendship_n he_o may_v return_v to_o his_o house_n where_o have_v find_v some_o good_a occasion_n he_o may_v show_v his_o affection_n and_o that_o of_o his_o friend_n towards_o he_o and_o the_o roman_a commonweal_n this_o speech_n be_v end_v edecon_n be_v silent_a as_o publius_n have_v long_o expect_v this_o and_o consider_v of_o edecons_n reason_n he_o deliver_v he_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n grant_v the_o alliance_n moreover_o during_o his_o presence_n he_o draw_v the_o spaniard_n by_o many_o mean_n to_o his_o devotion_n and_o imprint_v in_o his_o follower_n a_o great_a hope_n for_o the_o future_a send_v he_o back_o to_o his_o house_n when_o this_o accident_n be_v divulge_v all_o the_o spaniard_n inhabit_v within_o the_o river_n be_v former_o no_o friend_n to_o the_o roman_n follow_v their_o party_n in_o a_o manner_n with_o one_o accord_n these_o thing_n fall_v out_o to_o the_o content_a of_o publius_n scipio_n after_o their_o departure_n he_o send_v back_o the_o maritine_a band_n see_v no_o show_n of_o danger_n at_o sea_n yet_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o those_o that_o be_v most_o serviceable_a and_o divide_v they_o among_o the_o ensign_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v make_v the_o band_n of_o footman_n the_o more_o complete_a andomale_a and_o mandonin_n man_n at_o that_o time_n of_o great_a power_n among_o the_o spaniard_n mandonin_n attend_v a_o fit_a occasion_n have_v long_o carry_v a_o secret_a hatred_n in_o their_o heart_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n although_o they_o hold_v they_o for_o their_o trusty_a and_o confident_a friend_n for_o that_o hasdrubal_n man_n make_v show_n to_o have_v no_o great_a confidence_n in_o they_o they_o have_v exact_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n for_o hostage_n whereof_o we_o have_v former_o speak_v when_o as_o then_o they_o imagine_v they_o have_v find_v a_o fit_a opportunity_n they_o retire_v their_o band_n from_o the_o carthaginian_a camp_n and_o in_o the_o night_n recover_v certain_a place_n of_o great_a strength_n where_o they_o may_v remain_v free_a from_o all_o danger_n this_o do_v many_o other_o spaniard_n abandon_v asdrubal_n have_v be_v long_o discontent_v with_o the_o pride_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n spaniard_n have_v recover_v this_o first_o occasion_n to_o show_v what_o friendship_n they_o bear_v they_o the_o which_o many_o other_o have_v do_v you_o must_v understand_v that_o the_o execution_n of_o great_a matter_n and_o a_o victory_n get_v by_o force_n upon_o the_o enemy_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n yet_o there_o be_v require_v great_a prudence_n and_o wisdom_n to_o make_v good_a use_n of_o thing_n decide_v by_o arm_n so_o as_o there_o be_v more_o that_o enjoy_v prerogative_n than_o they_o which_o use_v they_o well_o the_o which_o happen_v to_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o after_o they_o have_v defeat_v the_o roman_a force_n and_o sláine_a publius_n and_o â—aius_fw-la scipio_n father_n and_o uncle_n of_o this_o publius_n of_o who_o we_o now_o treat_v think_v that_o spain_n be_v then_o in_o no_o more_o danger_n of_o war_n they_o entreat_v the_o inhabitant_n rough_o for_o this_o cause_n in_o steed_n of_o friend_n and_o ally_n their_o subject_n be_v incense_v and_o deadly_a enemy_n the_o which_o fall_v out_o just_o they_o have_v a_o humour_n that_o the_o mean_n to_o conquer_v principality_n diffr_v from_o that_o of_o preserve_v they_o they_o be_v ignorant_a that_o they_o keep_v their_o pre-eminence_n well_o which_o observe_v the_o same_o will_v and_o humour_n wherewith_o principality_n have_v be_v first_o conquer_a it_o be_v manifest_a and_o observe_v in_o many_o that_o man_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o whereas_o prosperity_n offer_v itself_o they_o show_v themselves_o kind_a to_o their_o neighbour_n promise_v hopeful_a thing_n but_o when_o they_o have_v attain_v to_o their_o desire_n than_o they_o deal_v wicked_o and_o reign_v over_o their_o subject_n as_o over_o flave_n wherefore_o not_o without_o reason_n the_o affection_n of_o subject_n change_v with_o the_o alteration_n of_o their_o prince_n the_o which_o happen_v to_o the_o carthaginian_n asdrubal_n take_v much_o advice_n upon_o this_o accident_n for_o the_o event_n of_o thing_n the_o retreat_n of_o andomale_a trouble_v he_o so_o do_v the_o hatred_n and_o abandon_v of_o the_o other_o commander_n final_o he_o be_v discontent_v at_o the_o come_n of_o publius_n who_o he_o still_o expect_v to_o come_v against_o he_o with_o his_o army_n when_o he_o see_v himself_o abandon_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o that_o all_o in_o one_o league_n retire_v to_o the_o roman_n war_n he_o take_v this_o advice_n he_o resolve_v that_o in_o make_v preparation_n of_o a_o good_a army_n he_o will_v fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n if_o through_o the_o favour_n of_o fortune_n he_o have_v the_o victory_n he_o will_v then_o consider_v safe_o and_o wise_o of_o the_o rest_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v averse_a unto_o he_o in_o fight_v he_o will_v retire_v into_o gaul_n with_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o from_o thence_o with_o a_o multitude_n of_o barbarian_n draw_v into_o italy_n and_o join_v with_o his_o brother_n hannibal_n under_o the_o same_o hope_n asdrubal_n be_v of_o this_o advice_n prepare_v himself_o publius_n have_v receive_v caius_n lelyus_n and_o understand_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n marcheth_z have_v retire_v his_o army_n out_o of_o the_o garrison_n to_o who_o the_o spaniard_n come_v at_o the_o passage_n and_o march_v with_o he_o with_o willing_a