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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
enemy_n caesar_n great_a pompey_n 979 5 11.1061 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43514 Cosmographie in four bookes : containing the chorographie and historie of the whole vvorld, and all the principall kingdomes, provinces, seas and isles thereof / by Peter Heylyn.; Microcosmus Heylyn, Peter, 1600-1662. 1652 (1652) Wing H1689; ESTC R5447 2,118,505 1,140

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by_o some_o the_o holy_a city_n situate_v in_o the_o border_n of_o epirus_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n where_o it_o be_v s●nced_v about_o like_o a_o eagle's_n nest_n one_o of_o the_o last_o town_n in_o all_o this_o country_n which_o be_v take_v by_o scanderbag_n at_o his_o recovery_n of_o his_o birthright_n and_o estate_n herein_o but_o be_v once_o take_v by_o he_o hold_v good_a courageous_o against_o the_o turk_n the_o soldier_n neither_o faint_v in_o their_o opposition_n nor_o corrupt_v by_o money_n there_o be_v in_o the_o town_n one_o only_a well_o into_o which_o a_o treacherous_a christian_a cast_v a_o dead_a dog_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o which_o be_v the_o next_o day_n draw_v up_o the_o soldier_n give_v up_o the_o town_n be_v so_o unreasonable_o superstitious_a that_o no_o persuasion_n nor_o the_o example_n of_o the_o captain_n or_o the_o burgo-master_n can_v make_v they_o drink_v those_o as_o they_o think_v defile_v water_n 3_o durazzo_n a_o town_n of_o great_a strength_n first_o call_v epidamnum_n and_o afterward_o dyrrhachium_n under_o the_o wall_n of_o which_o town_n be_v the_o first_o bicker_n between_o the_o soldier_n of_o coeser_n and_o pompey_n not_o only_o to_o the_o present_a loss_n but_o also_o the_o utter_a discomfiture_n of_o caesar_n as_o he_o himself_o confess_v if_o the_o enemy_n captain_n have_v know_v how_o to_o have_v overcome_v i_o must_v not_o omit_v the_o valour_n of_o scoeva_n at_o this_o siege_n who_o alone_o so_o long_o resist_v pompey_n army_n that_o he_o have_v 220_o dart_n stick_v in_o his_o shield_n and_o lose_v one_o of_o his_o eye_n and_o yet_o give_v not_o over_o till_o caesar_n come_v to_o his_o rescue_n parque_fw-la novum_fw-la fortuna_fw-la videt_fw-la concurrere_fw-la bellum_fw-la atque_fw-la virum_fw-la densamque_fw-la ferens_fw-la in_o pectore_fw-la sylvam_fw-la fortune_n behold_v a_o unaccustomed_a sight_n a_o army_n and_o a_o man_n together_o sight_n who_o breast_n a_o wood_n of_o arrow_n cover_v quite_o in_o the_o 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friburg_n by_o berchthold_n the_o 4_o it_o grow_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o be_v less_o frequent_v the_o other_o be_v seat_v more_o convenient_o for_o trade_n and_o business_n final_o in_o the_o four_o and_o last_o part_n hereof_o call_v north-schwaben_a because_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o danow_n the_o place_n most_o observable_a be_v 1_o gmand_v on_o the_o rheem_v 2_o dinkel-spuell_a on_o the_o warnitz_n two_o imperial_a town_n which_o with_o vberlinque_fw-la or_o werlingen_n all_o three_o but_o mean_v in_o building_n territory_n or_o estimation_n speak_v of_o before_o be_v the_o only_a three_o imperial_a city_n in_o all_o germany_n which_o total_o adhere_v unto_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 3_o boptingen_n on_o the_o egra_n a_o imperial_a city_n 4_o norlingen_n on_o the_o same_o river_n but_o in_o a_o low_a and_o moorish_a ground_n yet_o of_o great_a resort_n populous_a and_o well_o trade_v most_o memorable_a for_o the_o great_a defeat_n 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the_o lombard_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o house_n of_o freestone_n the_o rest_n of_o brick_n build_v with_o arch_a cloister_n towards_o the_o street_n under_o which_o one_o may_v walk_v dry_a in_o the_o great_a rain_n a_o city_n honour_v with_o many_o palace_n of_o the_o neighbour_a noble_n the_o chief_a university_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o retire_a place_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o civil_a law_n be_v much_o study_v here_o insomuch_o that_o from_o hence_o proceed_v the_o famous_a clvilians_n johannes_n andreas_n az●_n bartolus_n and_o socin●s_n i_o believe_v they_o have_v build_v castle_n in_o the_o air_n which_o ascribe_v the_o sound_n of_o this_o university_n to_o theodosius_n the_o 2d._o the_o charter_n of_o this_o foundation_n date_v ano._n 423._o be_v a_o idle_a and_o foolish_a thing_n for_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o the_o institution_n there_o be_v present_a gualther_n earl_n of_o poitiers_n ambassador_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n when_o at_o that_o time_n neither_o those_o earldom_n or_o those_o kingdom_n be_v in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la it_o be_v fituate_a on_o the_o river_n aposa_n and_o be_v by_o former_a writer_n call_v felsina_n near_o unto_o this_o town_n in_o a_o demy-iland_n call_v forcelli_n be_v that_o meeting_n between_o augustus_n romandiola_n antony_n and_o lepidus_z wherein_o they_o agree_v on_o the_o triumvirate_n divide_v the_o empire_n and_o city_n of_o rome_n among_o themselves_o which_o combination_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o ensue_a proscription_n wherein_o that_o they_o may_v be_v revenge_v on_o cicero_n lepidus_n proscribe_v his_o brother_n antonius_n his_o uncle_n 2._o rimini_n ancient_o call_v ariminum_n seat_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n rubicon_n which_o in_o those_o time_n divide_v italy_n from_o gaul_n upon_o the_o bank_n whereof_o near_o unto_o this_o town_n there_o be_v a_o old_a marble_n pillar_n have_v on_o it_o a_o latin_a 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eamus_fw-la quo_fw-la nos_fw-la diu●m_fw-la monita_fw-la etc._n etc._n let_v we_o go_v whether_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o enemy_n and_o the_o prodigy_n of_o the_o god_n do_v call_v we_o in_o memory_n of_o which_o venturous_a but_o fortunate_a action_n he_o cause_v a_o monument_n to_o be_v erect_v in_o this_o city_n with_o his_o name_n and_o title_n it_o be_v ancient_o a_o roman_a colony_n and_o in_o the_o bustle_v happen_v betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n be_v seize_v on_o by_o the_o malatesti_n as_o bononia_n be_v by_o the_o bentivoli_n two_o potent_a family_n of_o these_o part_n who_o hold_v they_o in_o defiance_n of_o the_o power_n of_o rome_n till_o they_o be_v reduce_v again_o unto_o the_o church_n by_o pope_n julio_n the_o second_o 3._o cervia_n on_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n where_o there_o be_v make_v so_o much_o salt_n that_o they_o furnish_v therewith_o all_o their_o neighbour_n of_o marca_n anconitana_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o lombardie_n the_o pope_n receive_v 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of_o plautus_n the_o comedian_n 7._o imola_n ancient_o call_v forum_n cornelii_n and_o 8._o cesena_n city_n both_o of_o they_o of_o no_o small_a antiquity_n but_o this_o last_o the_o fair_a build_v the_o better_a people_v and_o the_o more_o strong_o fortify_v 9_o ravenna_n once_o beautify_v with_o one_o of_o the_o fair_a havens_n in_o the_o world_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n make_v the_o road_n of_o one_o of_o the_o two_o navy_n which_o augustus_n keep_v always_o man_v to_o command_v the_o whole_a empire_n of_o rome_n the_o other_o ride_v at_o misenus_n in_o campania_n this_o of_o ravenna_n be_v in_o the_o upper_a sea_n awe_v and_o defend_v dalmatia_n greece_n crete_n cyprus_n asia_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o at_o misenus_n in_o the_o low_a sea_n protect_v and_o keep_v under_o france_n spain_n africa_n egypt_n syria_n etc._n etc._n the_o wall_n of_o this_o city_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v or_o repair_v by_o tiberius_n caesar_n the_o whole_a city_n to_o have_v be_v much_o beautify_v by_o theodoricus_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n who_o build_v here_o a_o most_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a palace_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o be_v still_o easy_o discernible_a the_o private_a building_n be_v but_o mean_a the_o public_a one_o be_v of_o a_o grave_n but_o stately_a structure_n of_o which_o the_o principal_a heretofore_o be_v the_o church_n of_o s._n mary_n the_o round_a who_o roof_n be_v of_o one_o entire_a stone_n and_o honour_v with_o the_o rich_a sepulchre_n of_o the_o say_a king_n theodorick_n which_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o sack_n of_o this_o city_n by_o the_o french_a pull_v down_o together_o with_o the_o church_n itself_o only_o to_o get_v the_o jewel_n and_o medal_n of_o it_o the_o principal_a at_o the_o present_a be_v the_o church_n of_o s._n vitalis_n the_o pavement_n whereof_o be_v all_o of_o marble_n and_o the_o wall_n all_o cover_v with_o precious_a stone_n of_o many_o sort_n but_o unpolished_a as_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o mine_n which_o show_v as_o well_o the_o magnificence_n as_o antiquity_n of_o it_o the_o patriarch_n of_o this_o city_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v so_o long_a the_o regal_a and_o imperial_a seat_n have_v heretofore_o contend_v for_o precedency_n with_o the_o pope_n themselves_o this_o city_n have_v be_v ancient_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n call_v flaminia_n afterward_o honour_v with_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n and_o his_o successor_n next_o of_o the_o gothish_a king_n then_o of_o the_o exarch_n and_o last_o of_o its_o patriarch_n and_o it_o be_v choose_v for_o this_o purpose_n because_o of_o the_o plentiful_a territory_n since_o cover_v with_o water_n and_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o haven_n at_o this_o day_n choke_v though_o late_o by_o expense_n of_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o treasure_n the_o fen_n about_o the_o city_n have_v be_v very_o much_o drain_v and_o the_o bog_n in_o some_o place_n turn_v to_o fruitful_a field_n to_o the_o great_a benefit_n hereof_o both_o for_o health_n and_o pleasure_n as_o for_o the_o exarch_n who_o have_v their_o residence_n in_o this_o city_n they_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o vice-roys_n or_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o eastern_a emperor_n concern_v which_o we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o italy_n be_v no_o soon_o destroy_v by_o narses_n but_o the_o lombard_n enter_v to_o give_v a_o stop_n to_o who_o success_n and_o preserve_v so_o much_o unto_o the_o empire_n as_o be_v not_o already_o conquer_v by_o they_o it_o be_v think_v good_a by_o justine_n the_o second_o to_o send_v thither_o a_o imperial_a officer_n of_o principal_a command_n and_o note_n who_o he_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o exarch_n his_o residence_n settle_v at_o ravenna_n as_o stand_v most_o commodious_o to_o hinder_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n and_o withal_o to_o receive_v such_o aid_n
emperor_n frederick_n and_o the_o king_n of_o danemark_n with_o great_a magnificence_n 1478_o 7_o frederick_n son_n of_o lewis_n the_o three_o 1484_o 8_o francis_n ii_o son_n of_o frederick_n 1519_o 9_o frederick_n ii_o commander_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o florentines_n entertain_v charles_n the_o five_o with_o great_a solemnity_n by_o who_o he_o be_v make_v duke_n of_o mantua_n 1530_o and_o declare_v marquis_n of_o montferrat_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n 1540_o 10_o francis_n iii_o modena_n son_n of_o frederick_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o marquis_n of_o montferrat_n 1550_o 11_o william_n the_o brother_n of_o francis_n the_o three_o create_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o montferrat_n 1587._o 12_o vincent_n son_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o montferrat_n 13_o francis_n iu_o son_n of_o vincent_n have_v to_o wife_n margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o by_o she_o a_o daughter_n name_v mary_n in_o who_o 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dukedom_n be_v of_o the_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n institute_v an._n 1608._o the_o author_n of_o it_o be_v duke_n vincent_n gonzaga_n when_o the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v between_o his_o son_n francis_n and_o the_o lady_n margaret_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n it_o consist_v of_o twenty_o knight_n whereof_o the_o mantuan_a duke_n be_v sovereigns_n and_o be_v allow_v by_o pope_n paul_n the_o five_o the_o collar_n have_v thread_n of_o gold_n lay_v on_o fire_n and_o inter-woven_a with_o these_o word_n domine_fw-la probasti_fw-la to_o the_o collar_n be_v pendent_a two_o angel_n support_v three_o drop_n of_o blood_n and_o circumscribe_v with_o nihil_fw-la isto_fw-la triste_fw-fr recepto_fw-la it_o take_v this_o name_n because_o in_o saint_n andrews_n church_n in_o mantua_n be_v say_v to_o be_v keep_v as_o a_o most_o precious_a relic_n certain_a drop_n of_o our_o saviour_n blood_n thou_o can_v not_o o_o reader_n but_o believe_v it_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o sponge_n the_o territory_n of_o this_o duke_n reckon_v in_o that_o of_o montferrat_n also_o be_v in_o circuit_n nigh_o unto_o those_o of_o florence_n but_o his_o revenue_n fall_v short_a which_o amount_v to_o about_o 500000_o ducat_n only_o but_o may_v be_v great_a if_o either_o the_o duke_n will_v be_v burdensome_a to_o his_o subject_n as_o florence_n be_v or_o if_o he_o be_v not_o on_o all_o side_n land-locked_n from_o navigation_n and_o traffic_n the_o arm_n of_o mantua_n be_v argent_fw-fr a_o cross_n patee_n gules_a between_o four_o eagle_n sable_a member_v of_o the_o second_o under_o a_o escocheon_n in_o fez_n charge_v quarterly_o with_o gules_a a_o lion_n or_o and_o or_o three_o bar_n sable_a there_o be_v in_o this_o dukedom_n arch-bishop_n 1._o bishop_n 4._o the_o dukedom_n of_o modena_n the_o dukedom_n of_o modena_n contain_v the_o city_n of_o modena_n and_o reggio_n with_o the_o ter●ritories_n adjoin_v to_o they_o both_o of_o they_o situate_a in_o that_o part_n of_o lombardy_n which_o be_v call_v cispadana_n and_o consequent_o partake_v of_o the_o pleasure_n and_o commodity_n of_o it_o the_o people_n of_o this_o dukedom_n be_v say_v to_o be_v better-natured_n than_o most_o of_o italy_n those_o of_o modena_n be_v quick_a in_o their_o resolution_n easy_a to_o be_v pacify_v when_o wrong_v and_o friendly_a in_o their_o entertainment_n of_o stranger_n the_o reggians_n be_v affable_a of_o present_a wit_n and_o fit_a for_o any_o thing_n they_o can_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o woman_n in_o both_o town_n of_o a_o mild_a disposition_n neither_o too_o courtly_a nor_o too_o froward_a as_o in_o other_o place_n the_o first_o and_o principal_a city_n be_v that_o of_o modena_n ancient_o better_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mutina_n and_o famous_a in_o those_o time_n for_o the_o first_o battle_n betwixt_o autonie_n and_o augustus_n caesar_n this_o latter_a be_v than_o not_o above_o eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o yet_o make_v head_n of_o a_o new_a 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kingdom_n of_o lorraine_n and_o germany_n whereof_o the_o first_o contain_v
seat_v on_o the_o erp_n not_o far_o from_o its_o fall_n into_o the_o rhine_n the_o break-neck_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o be_v resolve_v to_o get_v this_o town_n into_o his_o hand_n as_o a_o convenient_a pass_n into_o germany_n lay_v so_o long_o before_o it_o that_o he_o lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o join_v with_o king_n edward_n the_o 4._o of_o england_n who_o he_o have_v purposely_o invite_v to_o the_o war_n of_o france_n and_o yet_o be_v fain_o to_o go_v without_o it_o by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o grow_v so_o low_a in_o reputation_n that_o he_o be_v undermine_v by_o the_o french_a defy_v by_o the_o lorrainer_n forsake_v by_o the_o english_a baffle_v by_o the_o swisser_n and_o at_o last_o overthrow_v and_o slay_v by_o that_o beggarly_a nation_n 3._o ernace_n or_o andernach_n by_o marcellinus_n call_v antenacum_n one_o of_o the_o ten_o garrison_n erect_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n to_o secure_v their_o province_n from_o 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than_o the_o report_n of_o his_o valour_n so_o powerful_a be_v laborious_a industry_n that_o it_o overcome_v all_o dysaster_n and_o make_v the_o mostunpassable_a water_n yield_v to_o heroic_a resolution_n in_o this_o town_n also_o be_v say_v to_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o the_o three_o wiseman_n which_o come_v from_o the_o east_n to_o worship_v our_o saviour_n vulgar_o call_v the_o three_o king_n of_o colen_n the_o whole_a story_n be_v at_o large_a write_v in_o table_n which_o be_v fasten_v unto_o their_o tomb_n the_o pith_n whereof_o be_v this_o the_o first_o of_o they_o call_v melchior_n a_o old_a man_n with_o a_o large_a beard_n offer_v gold_n as_o unto_o a_o king_n the_o second_o call_v gasper_n a_o beardless_a young_a man_n offer_a frankineense_n as_o unto_o god_n the_o three_o call_v balthasar_n a_o blackmoor_n with_o a_o spread_a beard_n offer_v myrrh_n as_o unto_o a_o man_n ready_a for_o his_o sepulchre_n that_o they_o be_v of_o arabia_n the_o tale_n say_v be_v probable_a sir_n because_o they_o come_v from_o the_o east_n and_o so_o be_v arabia_n in_o respect_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o 2._o because_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o 72_o psalm_n the_o king_n of_o arabia_n shall_v bring_v gift_n as_o for_o their_o body_n they_o be_v there_o say_v to_o have_v be_v translate_v by_o helena_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n unto_o constantinople_n from_o thence_o by_o eustorfius_n bishop_n of_o milan_n remove_v unto_o milan_n and_o final_o bring_v hither_o by_o rainoldus_n bishop_n hereof_o anno_fw-la 1164._o this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o history_n which_o for_o my_o part_n i_o reckon_v among_o the_o apocrypha_fw-la except_o it_o be_v their_o come_n from_o some_o part_n of_o arabia_n but_o have_v not_o leisure_n in_o this_o place_n to_o refel_v the_o fable_n 2_o next_o to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o colen_n lie_v the_o land_n of_o trier_n extend_v all_o along_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moselle_n from_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n on_o the_o south_n to_o the_o influx_n of_o that_o river_n into_o the_o rhine_n at_o the_o city_n of_o confluentz_n where_o it_o border_v on_o the_o land_n of_o colen_n and_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o luxembourg_n as_o on_o the_o west_n with_o some_o part_n of_o franconia_n the_o country_n towards_o lorraine_n trier_n and_o luxembourg_n somewhat_o wild_a and_o barren_a more_o fruitful_a about_o trier_n itself_o and_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n in_o all_o part_n general_o more_o pleasant_a than_o profitable_a the_o great_a riches_n of_o it_o lie_v in_o wood_n and_o mineral_n the_o bishop_n see_v here_o first_o erect_v by_o eucherius_n a_o disciple_n and_o follower_n of_o s._n peter_n the_o reality_n whereof_o not_o only_o testify_v by_o the_o martyrology_n but_o by_o methodius_n a_o writer_n of_o approve_a credit_n who_o add_v valerius_n and_o maternus_n for_o his_o next_o successor_n the_o line_n episcopal_a continue_v till_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n anno_fw-la 326_o agritius_fw-la 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town_n and_o seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a country_n 2._o embretstein_n over_o against_o cobolentz_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n beautify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n of_o the_o bishop_n mount_v upon_o a_o lofty_a hill_n which_o not_o only_o give_v a_o gallant_a prospect_n to_o the_o eye_n but_o command_v both_o the_o town_n and_o river_n 3._o boppart_n seat_v on_o the_o rhine_n and_o call_v so_o quasi_fw-la bonport_n from_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o creek_n upon_o which_o it_o stand_v for_o the_o use_n of_o ship_v one_o of_o the_o fort_n as_o confluent_v before_o mention_v be_v erect_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o rhine_n for_o defence_n of_o gaul_n against_o the_o german_n occasion_v in_o time_n both_o to_n it_o be_v once_o miserable_o waste_v by_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n because_o the_o bishop_n of_o trier_n agree_v not_o
but_o reign_v in_o their_o several_a part_n of_o which_o demetrius_n intend_v to_o disseise_v his_o brother_n be_v himself_o vanquish_v and_o force_v to_o fly_v into_o parthia_n leave_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n unto_o philip._n during_o which_o war_n among_o themselves_o syria_n be_v invade_v and_o in_o part_n conquer_v by_o art_n as_o king_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o alexander_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n 3884._o 21._o tigranes_n king_n of_o armenia_n during_o these_o dissension_n be_v by_o the_o syrian_n choose_a king_n that_o by_o his_o power_n they_o may_v be_v free_v from_o the_o jew_n and_o arabian_n the_o most_o puissant_a prince_n that_o have_v reign_v in_o syria_n since_o the_o time_n of_o antiochus_n the_o great_a as_o be_v king_n of_o syria_n by_o election_n of_o armenia_n by_o succession_n of_o media_n by_o conquest_n but_o engage_v himself_o with_o mithridates_n who_o daughter_n he_o have_v marry_v against_o the_o roman_n be_v vanquish_v by_o lucullus_n who_o with_o the_o 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of_o his_o friend_n he_o may_v appropriate_v that_o to_o himself_o which_o be_v common_a to_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n but_o this_o be_v when_o it_o be_v entire_a and_o pass_v but_o for_o one_o province_n only_o phoenicia_n be_v also_o take_v into_o the_o account_n which_o make_v the_o antiochian_o so_o proud_a and_o insolent_a that_o adrian_n in_o his_o time_n intend_v to_o subduct_v phoenicia_n from_o it_o netot_fw-la civitatum_fw-la metropolis_n antiochia_n diceretur_fw-la faith_n gallcanus_n that_o antioch_n may_v not_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o so_o many_o city_n but_o what_o he_o live_v not_o to_o accomplish_v be_v perform_v by_o constantine_n by_o who_o phonicia_n be_v not_o only_o take_v off_o but_o syria_n itself_o divide_v into_o four_o distinct_a province_n as_o be_v show_v before_o each_o of_o they_o have_v its_o metropolis_n or_o mother_n city_n but_o all_o subordinate_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o come_v or_o praefect_n of_o the_o east_n as_o he_o to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la orientis_fw-la the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o who_o we_o have_v often_o speak_v already_o for_o the_o defence_n hereof_o aswell_o against_o all_o foreign_a invasion_n as_o the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o native_n a_o waver_a and_o inconstant_a people_n the_o roman_n keep_v here_o in_o continual_a pay_n four_o legion_n with_o their_o aid_n and_o other_o additament_n for_o so_o many_o mutianus_n have_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o galba_n and_o by_o the_o strength_n and_o reputation_n of_o those_o force_n be_v able_a to_o transfer_v the_o empire_n upon_o vespasian_n and_o though_o the_o constantinopolitan_a emperor_n to_o who_o share_n it_o fall_v in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n rather_o increase_v than_o diminish_v any_o part_n of_o this_o strength_n yet_o when_o the_o fat_a all_o time_n be_v come_v and_o that_o empire_n be_v in_o the_o declination_n the_o saracen_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o haumar_n their_o three_o caliph_n a_o 636._o possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o heraclius_n then_o reign_v in_o constantinople_n and_o it_o continue_v in_o their_o power_n till_o trangrolipix_n the_o turk_n have_v conquer_v persia_n and_o the_o province_n on_o that_o side_n of_o euphrates_n pass_v over_o the_o river_n into_o syria_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o also_o a_o quarrel_n fall_v out_o betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o near_a kinsman_n and_o thereby_o a_o great_a stop_n make_v in_o their_o further_a progress_n be_v thus_o compose_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o caliuh_o of_o babylon_n in_o the_o time_n of_o axan_n his_o successor_n to_o cutlu_n muse_n be_v assign_v a_o convenient_a army_n to_o be_v by_o he_o employ_v against_o the_o christian_n with_o regal_a power_n over_o the_o province_n by_o he_o gain_v without_o relation_n or_o subordination_n to_o the_o persian_a sultan_n of_o who_o success_n and_o affair_n have_v be_v speak_v elsewhere_o to_o melech_n and_o ducat_n two_o other_o of_o his_o discontent_a kinsman_n but_o all_o of_o the_o same_o selzuccian_a family_n he_o give_v the_o fair_a city_n of_o aleppo_n and_o damascus_n and_o those_o part_n of_o syria_n with_o whatsoever_o they_o can_v conquer_v from_o the_o caliph_n of_o egypt_n who_o then_o hold_v all_o phoenicia_n and_o the_o seacoast_n of_o palestine_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o see_v and_o vassalage_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o persia_n to_o these_o two_o brethren_n then_o we_o be_v to_o refer_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o turkish_a kingdom_n in_o syria_n who_o with_o their_o successor_n by_o reason_n that_o here_o they_o hold_v their_o residence_n cause_v themselves_o to_o be_v call_v the_o turkish_a king_n of_o damascus_n 1075._o 1._o melech_n and_o ducat_n the_o first_o turkish_n king_n of_o damascus_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o axan_n the_o second_o sultan_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o persia_n add_v to_o their_o dominion_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o syria_n together_o with_o cilicia_n and_o some_o neighbour_a province_n in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n 2._o sultan_n of_o damascus_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o west_n win_v the_o holy_a land_n against_o who_o he_o notable_o defend_v the_o city_n and_o territory_n of_o damascus_n and_o in_o a_o set_a battle_n discomfit_v and_o fly_v roger_n the_o norman_a prince_n of_o antioch_n 1146._o 3._o noradine_n the_o son_n of_o sanguine_a general_n of_o the_o army_n and_o son-in-law_n to_o the_o former_a king_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o estate_n a_o noble_a prince_n memorable_a among_o other_o thing_n for_o a_o gallant_a answer_n make_v to_o his_o commander_n when_o they_o persuade_v he_o to_o take_v the_o advantage_n on_o the_o death_n of_o baldwin_n the_o three_o and_o to_o invade_v jerusalem_n whilst_o the_o christian_n be_v busy_a in_o solemnize_n his_o funeral_n not_o so_o faith_n he_o compassion_n and_o regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o just_a sorrow_n of_o those_o christian_n who_o have_v lose_v such_o a_o king_n as_o can_v not_o be_v equal_v in_o the_o world_n 1175._o 4._o melechsala_n son_n of_o noradine_n contemn_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o youth_n by_o his_o noble_n and_o soldiery_n who_o make_v choice_n of_o saladine_n for_o their_o king_n by_o who_o dispossess_v first_o and_o after_o vanquish_v 1176._o 5._o saladine_n the_o turkish_a sultan_n of_o egypt_n have_v vanquish_v the_o persian_n or_o parthian_n come_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o cacobed_a uncle_n to_o melechsia_n to_o restore_v that_o prince_n to_o his_o estate_n remain_v king_n of_o damascus_n and_o by_o the_o puistance_n of_o his_o army_n recover_v from_o the_o christian_n all_o syria_n and_o the_o holy_a land_n with_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n 1199._o 6._o eladel_n or_o el-aphzal_a the_o elder_a son_n of_o saladine_n succeed_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o damascus_n which_o he_o exchange_v for_o that_o of_o egypt_n with_o his_o brother_n elaziz_n 7._o elaziz_n
of_o they_o both_o to_o eat_v of_o forbid_a meat_n and_o offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o idol_n at_o the_o last_o god_n raise_v up_o mattathias_n and_o his_o five_o son_n to_o resist_v these_o insolence_n who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n king_n of_o syria_n undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o people_n and_o give_v unto_o the_o syrian_n many_o notable_a overthrow_n insomuch_o that_o the_o jew_n make_v choice_n of_o judus_n surname_v maccaboeus_n the_o elder_a of_o the_o five_o brethem_n for_o their_o prince_n or_o governor_n the_o maccabaean_a prince_n of_o jewry_n a._n m._n 3799._o 1._o judas_n maceaboeus_n one_o of_o the_o nine_o worthy_n vanquish_v three_o great_a and_o puissant_a army_n of_o the_o syrian_n conduct_v by_o apollonius_n gorgias_n and_o lysias_n man_n of_o great_a renown_n be_v commander_n of_o the_o force_n of_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n before_o mention_v 1805._o 2._o jonathan_n the_o brother_n of_o judas_n vanquish_v the_o force_n of_o bacchides_n and_o alcimus_n captain_n of_o demetrius_n king_n of_o syria_n and_o after_o many_o notable_a exploit_n and_o deed_n of_o arm_n be_v treacherous_o murder_v by_o tryphon_n aspire_v at_o that_o time_n to_o the_o syrian_a diadem_n 3823._o 3._o simon_n the_o brother_n of_o judas_n and_o jonathan_n subdue_v the_o city_n of_o gaza_n joppe_n and_o jamnia_n and_o clear_v judaea_n of_o the_o syrian_n perfidious_o slay_v in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o fortune_n by_o his_o son-in-law_n ptolemy_n 8._o 3831._o 4._o johannes_n hyrcanus_n the_o three_o son_n of_o simon_n his_o two_o other_o brethren_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o ptolemy_n succeed_v in_o the_o government_n he_o destroy_v the_o temple_n on_o mount_n garazim_n subdue_v the_o idumoean_n compel_v they_o to_o be_v circumcise_a transfer_v the_o war_n into_o syria_n and_o die_v leave_v the_o sovereignty_n to_o his_o eldestsonne_n aristobulus_n the_o maccabaean_a king_n of_o judah_n 3862._o 1._o aristobulus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o 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