to_o escape_v and_o have_v devise_v a_o kind_n of_o proscription_n by_o which_o he_o offer_v wage_n and_o reward_n to_o such_o as_o will_v kill_v or_o empoison_v prince_n or_o other_o who_o he_o malign_v and_o proscribe_v without_o justice_n the_o discipline_n of_o war_n can_v be_v maintain_v neither_o have_v the_o valiant_a reward_n without_o it_o nor_o the_o coward_n punishment_n therefore_o have_v the_o roman_n especial_a regard_n of_o justice_n and_o justice_n have_v in_o their_o camp_n a_o special_a 28._o special_a that_o place_n be_v call_v principia_fw-la ius_n dicebat_fw-la in_o principiis_fw-la liu._n 28._o place_n where_o it_o be_v administer_v little_o need_v it_o that_o i_o declare_v how_o necessary_a liberality_n be_v in_o war_n that_o both_o in_o peace_n and_o at_o all_o time_n have_v such_o efficacy_n to_o attract_v man_n favour_n the_o soldier_n dare_v adventure_v any_o thing_n where_o there_o be_v large_a reward_n 4._o reward_n magni_fw-la animi_fw-la magnis_fw-la honoribus_fw-la fiunt_fw-la liu._n 4._o nothing_o do_v more_o stir_v up_o valiant_a mind_n then_o great_a honour_n 4._o honour_n eo_fw-la impenditur_fw-la labour_n &_o periculum_fw-la unde_fw-la emolumentum_fw-la &_o honos_fw-la speratur_fw-la liu._n 4._o every_o man_n bestow_v labour_n where_o he_o look_v for_o profit_n and_o reward_n therefore_o have_v the_o roman_n most_o valiant_a soldier_n for_o that_o they_o be_v most_o liberal_a in_o their_o reward_n among_o they_o as_o their_o general_n decius_n say_v the_o high_a place_n and_o 7._o and_o non_fw-la generis_fw-la sed_fw-la virtutis_fw-la est_fw-la praemium_fw-la liu._n 7._o honour_n be_v give_v to_o valiant_a man_n for_o their_o virtue_n and_o prowess_n not_o to_o coward_n for_o their_o nobility_n or_o gentry_n they_o 9_o they_o militem_fw-la iis_fw-la artibus_fw-la fecerat_fw-la &_o periculi_fw-la &_o laboris_fw-la avidum_fw-la viz._n by_o liberality_n liu._n 9_o by_o their_o liberality_n make_v their_o soldier_n forward_o in_o 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constantinople_n be_v afterward_o make_v bascha_n and_o ochiali_n of_o a_o poor_a mariner_n for_o his_o valiant_a service_n be_v make_v admiral_n of_o the_o turk_n navy_n and_o one_o of_o his_o counsel_n the_o hope_n that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v of_o their_o increase_n of_o pay_n which_o they_o call_v ventaias_n and_o of_o preferment_n to_o high_a place_n do_v much_o encourage_v they_o to_o adventure_v and_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o so_o few_o do_v hazard_v themselves_o in_o these_o day_n but_o this_o that_o the_o reward_n of_o hurt_n and_o long_a service_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n disgrace_n and_o beggary_n the_o general_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o reward_v the_o valiant_a pillar_n and_o spoiler_n wax_v rich_a and_o purchase_v valiant_a soldier_n die_v naked_a and_o be_v use_v as_o abject_n if_o a_o pot_n of_o gold_n be_v offer_v unto_o they_o they_o will_v not_o refuse_v it_o as_o do_v 1._o do_v cic._n offic_n 1._o fabritius_n the_o roman_a captain_n but_o some_o will_v rather_o sell_v their_o father_n their_o country_n yea_o and_o soul_n rather_o than_o forgo_v it_o nothing_o be_v more_o hurtful_a to_o the_o proceed_n of_o war_n then_o miserable_a nigardise_n although_o a_o captain_n be_v endue_v with_o all_o other_o virtue_n yet_o this_o one_o fault_n will_v either_o suppress_v they_o or_o disgrace_v they_o they_o will_v but_o 2._o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thucid_n 2._o serve_v he_o to_o make_v all_o thing_n more_o saleable_a as_o say_v pericles_n 26._o pericles_n praeceps_fw-la annibalis_n in_fw-la avaritiam_fw-la animus_n ad_fw-la spolianda_fw-la inclinans_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la poterat_fw-la tueri_fw-la foedum_fw-la consilium_fw-la dedit_fw-la cum_fw-la inceptu_fw-la tum_fw-la exitu_fw-la liu._n 26._o annibal_n for_o that_o through_o covetousness_n he_o fall_v to_o spoil_v his_o associate_n do_v alienate_v all_o their_o good_a will_n perseus_n the_o king_n of_o macedonia_n spare_v of_o his_o money_n 44._o money_n liu._n 44._o lose_v himself_o and_o his_o kingdom_n where_o if_o he_o will_v have_v be_v at_o any_o charge_n he_o may_v have_v have_v the_o aid_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o gaul_n most_o valiant_a man_n to_o serve_v he_o against_o the_o roman_n 5_o roman_n phi._n commin_n 5_o fredrick_n the_o emperor_n the_o last_o of_o that_o name_n be_v of_o every_o one_o contemn_v and_o abuse_v for_o that_o they_o know_v that_o he_o will_v rather_o incur_v any_o disgrace_n then_o spend_v any_o money_n 17._o money_n constat_fw-la potuisse_fw-la conciliari_fw-la animos_fw-la militum_fw-la quantulacunque_fw-la parci_fw-la senis_fw-la liberalitate_fw-la tacit._n lib._n hist_o 17._o galba_n the_o emperor_n may_v have_v retain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o his_o soldier_n with_o any_o small_a cost_n or_o expense_n bestow_v upon_o they_o but_o it_o be_v a_o death_n to_o he_o to_o spend_v money_n therefore_o be_v he_o forsake_v of_o his_o soldier_n and_o slay_v of_o his_o enemy_n while_o man_n either_o have_v not_o money_n or_o will_v not_o spend_v it_o upon_o necessary_a provision_n before_o hand_n captain_n want_v soldier_n soldier_n want_v arm_n victual_n munition_n of_o war_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a nay_o they_o want_v will_n and_o courage_n for_o what_o courage_n can_v man_n have_v when_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o reward_n by_o this_o cat._n this_o avaritia_fw-la fidem_fw-la probitatem_fw-la ceterasque_fw-la bonas_fw-la art_n subvertit_fw-la pro_fw-la his_fw-la superbiam_fw-la crudelitatem_fw-la do_v negligere_fw-la omne_fw-la venalia_fw-la habere_fw-la docuit_fw-la sallust_n coniur_fw-fr cat._n mean_v all_o military_a discipline_n be_v disorder_v soldier_n famish_a forward_a man_n impoverish_v the_o honour_n of_o military_a profession_n stain_v and_o unworthy_a person_n and_o greedy_a gull_n that_o lie_v fat_v and_o purchase_v at_o home_n enrich_v with_o the_o spoil_n of_o their_o country_n this_o be_v the_o first_o occasion_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o rome_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v there_o set_v to_o sale_n it_o be_v the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o gabiis_fw-la the_o largitionis_fw-la praedaeque_fw-la &_o dulcedine_fw-la privati_fw-la commodi_fw-la sensus_fw-la malorum_fw-la publicorun_v adimebatur_fw-la liu._n 1._o de_fw-la gabiis_fw-la gabian_o and_o i_o fear_v will_v be_v the_o bane_n of_o england_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a here_o also_o to_o do_v as_o other_o do_v without_o controlment_n the_o general_n will_v likewise_o be_v courteous_a clement_a and_o gentle_a nothing_o do_v more_o please_v the_o common_a soldier_n this_o be_v a_o special_a commendation_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o but_o borrow_v from_o antiquity_n caesar_n marcel_n caesar_n cic._n pro_fw-la marcel_n among_o other_o his_o virtue_n have_v this_o commendation_n singular_a of_o affability_n and_o courtesy_n to_o his_o soldier_n of_o clemency_n to_o ward_v his_o enemy_n 18._o enemy_n veste_fw-la habituque_fw-la vix_fw-la a_o gregario_fw-la miliâ—e_fw-la discrepans_fw-la 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no_o man_n dare_v council_n he_o any_o thing_n or_o contrary_v he_o the_o same_o as_o philip_n 7._o philip_n phil._n com._n li._n 7._o commine_v testify_v be_v his_o utter_a ruin_n 4._o ruin_n liu._n 4._o posthumius_fw-la for_o his_o rigour_n be_v stone_v to_o
enemy_n whole_o vanquish_v 22._o vanquish_v turbasset_fw-la utique_fw-la novissimum_fw-la agmen_fw-la liu._n 22._o annibal_n pursue_v the_o roman_n after_o his_o victory_n at_o trebia_n have_v sure_o overtake_v they_o and_o disorder_v their_o rierward_o have_v not_o the_o numidian_a horseman_n turn_v aside_o to_o spoil_v the_o camp_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n the_o german_n have_v give_v the_o 20._o the_o obstitit_fw-la vincentibus_fw-la prawm_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsos_fw-la certamen_fw-la host_n omisso_fw-la spolia_fw-la consectandi_fw-la tacit._n 20._o roman_n a_o mighty_a overthrow_n if_o leave_v they_o they_o have_v not_o contend_v among_o themselves_o who_o shall_v first_o go_v to_o spoil_v but_o how_o so_o ever_o it_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n the_o disorder_n of_o soldier_n in_o this_o point_n be_v such_o that_o with_o no_o law_n nor_o penalty_n they_o can_v be_v keep_v from_o follow_v the_o spoil_n which_o oftentimes_o make_v they_o a_o spoil_n to_o their_o enemy_n the_o french_a at_o guingast_n have_v put_v the_o dutch_a to_o flight_n and_o be_v almost_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o victory_n but_o while_o they_o run_v after_o the_o spoil_n the_o enemy_n rally_v himself_o and_o charge_v they_o afresh_o do_v extorce_v the_o victory_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n at_o 2._o at_o guicciar_n li._n 2._o taro_n the_o italian_n have_v foil_v the_o french_a return_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n but_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o victory_n they_o fall_v to_o spoil_v the_o baggage_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o own_o spoil_n and_o ruin_n the_o same_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o escape_n of_o the_o 8._o the_o guicciar_n lib._n 8._o french_a and_o loss_n of_o the_o venetian_n at_o trevi_n gaston_n de_fw-fr fois_fw-fr at_o the_o take_n of_o brescia_n make_v proclamation_n that_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n no_o man_n shall_v fall_v to_o spoil_v before_o licence_v give_v yet_o can_v he_o not_o keep_v his_o soldier_n finger_n in_o temper_n the_o more_o dangerous_a effect_n do_v ensue_v of_o this_o disorder_n the_o great_a care_n ought_v the_o general_n to_o have_v to_o prevent_v it_o chap._n xii_o part._n 2._o wherein_o the_o use_n of_o horseman_n pike_n halberde_n and_o other_o such_o weapon_n also_o of_o target_n small_a shot_n archer_n and_o great_a ordnance_n be_v declare_v that_o which_o before_o i_o promise_v concern_v the_o use_n of_o horseman_n and_o diverse_a weapon_n that_o be_v now_o to_o be_v perform_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o advantage_n if_o it_o be_v well_o consider_v and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v omit_v you_o that_o know_v the_o train_n of_o arm_n yield_v here_o the_o testimony_n of_o your_o experience_n to_o this_o discourse_n and_o if_o you_o hear_v any_o cavil_n against_o it_o yet_o let_v not_o such_o as_o never_o march_v further_o then_o out_o of_o the_o kitchen_n or_o from_o the_o dresser_n into_o the_o hall_n or_o parlour_n censure_n that_o which_o they_o understand_v not_o horseman_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v all_o of_o one_o sort_n barded_a horse_n with_o man_n all_o arm_v mount_v on_o they_o they_o use_v not_o if_o they_o use_v any_o archer_n on_o horseback_n they_o be_v behold_v to_o other_o nation_n for_o they_o now_o use_v of_o late_a time_n have_v bring_v in_o diverse_a sort_n of_o they_o which_o according_a to_o their_o arm_n and_o furniture_n have_v diverse_a name_n some_o horse_n be_v barded_a other_o without_o bard_n the_o frenchman_n of_o arm_n in_o time_n pass_v use_v barded_a horse_n for_o fear_n of_o our_o arrow_n now_o since_o archery_n be_v not_o so_o much_o reckon_v of_o and_o bard_n be_v but_o a_o weak_a defence_n against_o shot_n lancier_n leave_v their_o bard_n be_v arm_v much_o like_a to_o the_o albanian_a stradiot_n upon_o the_o border_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o scot_n horseman_n have_v staff_n for_o the_o purpose_n and_o for_o their_o arm_n 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he_o and_o ready_a to_o charge_v his_o forager_n be_v drive_v to_o great_a extremity_n for_o want_n of_o victual_n in_o afric_n in_o hirt._n de_fw-fr bell_n afric_n africa_n likewise_o be_v a_o plain_a country_n he_o suffer_v many_o algaradae_n by_o the_o enemy_n horseman_n often_o charge_v he_o and_o cut_v off_o his_o victual_n if_o pompey_n have_v not_o rash_o adventure_v to_o fight_v with_o caesar_n by_o his_o horseman_n wherein_o he_o far_o pass_v he_o he_o have_v famish_v his_o army_n the_o greek_n in_o their_o return_n from_o their_o voyage_n with_o cyrus_n by_o experience_n learn_v what_o incommodity_n follow_v they_o that_o march_v without_o horse_n in_o the_o enemy_n country_n and_o this_o be_v the_o use_n of_o horseman_n out_o of_o fight_n to_o wit_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o enemy_n from_o victual_n to_o keep_v he_o short_a to_o discover_v his_o proceed_n to_o cut_v off_o straggler_n and_o to_o fetch_v in_o victual_n and_o provision_n for_o our_o own_o army_n which_o he_o that_o be_v strong_a in_o horseman_n can_v want_v in_o fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n there_o be_v diverse_a use_n of_o horseman_n if_o we_o charge_v he_o on_o the_o side_n or_o back_o we_o stop_v his_o march_n as_o before_o i_o have_v show_v with_o a_o few_o horseman_n any_o number_n of_o shot_n take_v in_o open_a field_n may_v be_v disorder_v the_o protestant_n in_o the_o encounter_n at_o s._n gem_n in_o 13._o in_o hist_o the_o troubl_n de_fw-fr fr._n li._n 13._o poitou_n with_o a_o few_o horseman_n defeat_v diverse_a old_a company_n of_o shot_n lead_v by_o puigalliard_n that_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o parmaes_n aid_n send_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mayne_n by_o the_o horseman_n of_o the_o present_a french_a king_n by_o dreux_n a_o 1589._o no_o number_n of_o short_a weapon_n can_v resist_v the_o career_n of_o horse_n in_o a_o plain_a ground_n the_o sabine_n say_v 1._o say_v ab_fw-la equitibus_fw-la repentè_fw-fr invectis_fw-la turbati_fw-la sunt_fw-la ordines_fw-la sabinorum_fw-la liu._n 1._o livy_n be_v put_v out_o of_o their_o array_n be_v sudden_o charge_v by_o the_o roman_a horseman_n the_o volscian_n and_o 3._o and_o in_o media_fw-la primùm_fw-la acie_n vinci_fw-la coepti_fw-la qua_fw-la praemissus_fw-la equitatus_fw-la turbaverat_fw-la ordines_fw-la liu._n 3._o aequian_o after_o long_a fight_n begin_v to_o give_v ground_n after_o that_o the_o horeseman_n have_v break_v their_o array_n by_o charge_v they_o in_o the_o midbattell_v the_o force_n of_o horeseman_n for_o their_o violence_n be_v call_v a_o 30._o a_o procella_fw-la equestris_fw-la liu._n 30._o tempest_n the_o roman_a 4._o roman_a dictator_n immisso_fw-la equitatu_fw-la cùm_fw-la antesignanos_fw-la hostium_fw-la turbaffet_fw-ge legionum_fw-la signa_fw-la properè_fw-la inferri_fw-la iussit_fw-la liu._n 4._o general_n perceive_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o enemy_n battle_n by_o charge_v they_o with_o his_o horseman_n do_v disorder_n all_o to_o the_o ensign_n after_o which_o entrance_n make_v he_o cut_v the_o rest_n in_o piece_n with_o his_o arm_a man_n the_o corinthian_n in_o a_o certain_a battle_n have_v put_v the_o 3_o the_o thucid._n 3_o athenian_a footman_n to_o flight_n be_v accoyl_v and_o overthrow_v by_o a_o few_o horseman_n the_o reason_n that_o the_o horseman_n prevail_v so_o much_o in_o time_n past_o be_v two_o first_o they_o seldom_o use_v any_o long_a weapon_n but_o target_n and_o javelin_n for_o the_o most_o part_n second_o they_o do_v then_o use_v to_o charge_n with_o their_o horseman_n when_o they_o see_v the_o footman_n out_o of_o array_n and_o not_o otherwise_o if_o they_o do_v wise_o 1._o wise_o reliquos_fw-la omnes_fw-la equites_fw-la nostri_fw-la consecuti_fw-la interfecerunt_fw-la caes_n bell_n gall_n 1._o this_o be_v therefore_o a_o other_o use_n of_o horseman_n in_o the_o battle_n to_o charge_v those_o that_o be_v already_o disorder_v the_o four_o and_o last_o use_n of_o they_o be_v to_o execute_v and_o
death_n of_o his_o own_o soldier_n which_o also_o happen_v to_o cinna_n who_o untimely_a austerity_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o their_o affair_n alexander_n if_o to_o his_o great_a valiantness_n he_o have_v join_v affability_n and_o clemency_n he_o have_v not_o in_o the_o end_n grow_v odious_a to_o his_o own_o soldier_n who_o do_v not_o detest_v annibal_n for_o his_o great_a cruelty_n temperance_n be_v a_o virtue_n that_o shine_v in_o peace_n especial_o yet_o have_v it_o no_o small_a use_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o war_n and_o be_v want_v in_o a_o captain_n do_v make_v he_o want_v so_o much_o of_o perfection_n for_o how_o be_v it_o like_v that_o he_o can_v govern_v other_o well_o that_o can_v rule_v himself_o nor_o his_o affection_n or_o who_o can_v look_v for_o modesty_n and_o sobriety_n in_o the_o soldier_n where_o the_o captain_n be_v give_v to_o wine_n or_o woman_n and_o spend_v his_o time_n in_o riot_n and_o excess_n let_v this_o virtue_n therefore_o be_v add_v to_o the_o garland_n of_o a_o absolute_a captain_n perfection_n 25._o perfection_n liu._n 25._o scipio_n by_o restore_v a_o fair_a woman_n to_o her_o husband_n allucius_n win_v to_o himself_o the_o heart_n not_o only_o of_o that_o man_n but_o also_o of_o the_o woman_n friend_n and_o diverse_a spaniard_n and_o cyr._n and_o xenoph._n pae_v cyr._n cyrus_n bind_v abradata_n unto_o he_o for_o spare_v his_o wife_n panthea_n curt._n panthea_n quint._n curt._n alexander_n be_v renown_v among_o posterity_n for_o his_o continency_n towards_o the_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o darius_n like_a commendation_n though_o in_o another_o subject_n do_v epaminond_n do_v plutarch_n in_o epaminond_n epaminondas_n deserve_v who_o when_o his_o citizen_n do_v feast_v &_o riot_n walk_v sober_o about_o the_o wall_n of_o thebes_n to_o see_v that_o the_o enemy_n make_v no_o attempt_n against_o the_o city_n nothing_o do_v more_o hurt_v or_o hinder_v the_o proceed_n of_o war_n than_o riot_n and_o intemperancy_n annibals_n soldier_n be_v overcome_v with_o the_o delight_n of_o capua_n who_o the_o roman_n with_o force_n can_v not_o subdue_v antiochus_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o preparative_n fall_v in_o love_n spend_v a_o winter_n in_o make_v of_o a_o match_n &_o so_o lose_v time_n and_o opportunity_n to_o transport_v his_o army_n into_o italy_n as_o annibal_n advise_v he_o the_o french_a grow_v odious_a to_o they_o of_o sicilia_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o insolence_n which_o give_v they_o cause_n to_o rebel_v and_o to_o murder_v they_o all_o in_o one_o evening_n the_o intemperance_n of_o the_o enemy_n give_v many_o opportunity_n to_o those_o that_o be_v watchful_a 8._o watchful_a liu._n 8._o cales_n be_v take_v while_o the_o citizen_n lay_v drunken_a in_o a_o solemn_a feast_n the_o same_o be_v the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n marcellus_n perceive_v the_o negligent_a guard_n which_o the_o syracusan_n make_v on_o a_o feast_n day_n at_o night_n surprise_v the_o town_n by_o escalade_n the_o vlloa_n the_o alphons_n de_fw-fr vlloa_n turk_n take_v zeresana_n a_o strong_a town_n in_o sclavony_n upon_o shrove-tuesday_n at_o night_n when_o the_o townsman_n after_o their_o manner_n of_o their_o carnevall_n be_v drink_v be_v careless_a and_o secure_a much_o more_o therefore_o behove_v it_o the_o general_n to_o watch_v to_o be_v sober_a temperate_a and_o careful_a these_o virtue_n be_v singular_o commend_v in_o a_o general_n yet_o may_v i_o not_o forget_v desire_n of_o true_a honour_n love_v of_o the_o country_n and_o loyalty_n towards_o the_o prince_n and_o which_o unless_o a_o general_n have_v all_o other_o excellency_n do_v rather_o make_v he_o suspect_v then_o commend_v he_o for_o who_o can_v trust_v he_o that_o have_v intelligence_n with_o the_o enemy_n or_o receive_v pension_n from_o he_o the_o french_a man_n do_v merry_o scoff_n at_o some_o great_a man_n of_o our_o nation_n that_o have_v be_v pensioner_n of_o the_o french_a king_n come_v king_n philip_n come_v and_o who_o acquittance_n be_v extant_a in_o their_o exchequer_n i_o will_v to_o god_n the_o guise_n be_v now_o every_o where_o leave_v c._n fabritius_n dwell_v in_o a_o smoky_a house_n refuse_v a_o great_a mass_n of_o gold_n present_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o samnite_n how_o much_o more_o than_o ought_v they_o to_o have_v care_n of_o their_o honour_n that_o dwell_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o world_n in_o gorgeous_a house_n that_o great_a man_n for_o a_o paltry_a pension_n shall_v sell_v their_o honour_n it_o be_v intolerable_a for_o the_o love_n of_o their_o country_n diverse_a in_o time_n past_o devote_a themselves_o to_o death_n as_o the_o two_o decii_n as_o curtius_n as_o mutius_n scevola_n as_o codrus_n as_o leonidas_n and_o infinite_a other_o be_v the_o race_n of_o they_o now_o extinct_a that_o so_o few_o of_o that_o sort_n be_v in_o our_o age_n and_o country_n to_o be_v find_v if_o we_o consider_v ancient_a time_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o those_o great_a man_n who_o memory_n continue_v unto_o our_o time_n be_v endue_v both_o with_o these_o and_o many_o other_o virtue_n plutarch_n virtue_n sueton._n in_o vit_fw-mi caes_n &_o plutarch_n c._n caesar_n in_o his_o action_n be_v most_o considerative_a in_o hazard_n and_o danger_n most_o resolute_a in_o execution_n speedy_a oppress_v his_o enemy_n oft_o time_n before_o the_o news_n of_o his_o come_n be_v hear_v painful_a in_o labour_n in_o danger_n watchful_a in_o diet_n sober_a a_o liberal_a rewarder_n of_o valiant_a man_n a_o good_a justicer_n where_o need_v require_v if_o all_o his_o virtue_n be_v in_o a_o general_n what_o shall_v be_v want_v beside_o religion_n this_o general_n i_o propose_v to_o all_o those_o that_o desire_v honour_n to_o imitate_v so_o near_o as_o they_o can_v the_o honourable_a part_n of_o camillus_n valer._n coruinus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d scipio_n be_v no_o less_o to_o be_v set_v before_o the_o eye_n of_o captain_n annibal_n among_o the_o african_n deserve_v special_a price_n he_o be_v in_o his_o time_n subtle_a cautelous_a skilful_a in_o all_o faits_fw-fr of_o arm_n he_o be_v very_o skilful_a that_o can_v escape_v his_o snare_n laborious_a he_o be_v and_o watchful_a and_o speedy_a and_o a_o strict_a observer_n of_o military_a order_n of_o 34._o of_o cato_n parsimonia_fw-la &_o vigiliis_fw-la &_o labour_v cum_fw-la ultimis_fw-la militum_fw-la certabat_fw-la liu._n 34._o cato_n it_o be_v report_v that_o in_o parsimony_n watch_v and_o labour_n he_o contend_v to_o pass_v the_o common_a soldier_n of_o the_o young_a cato_z lucan_n cato_z monstrabat_fw-la tolerare_fw-la labores_fw-la lucan_n lucan_n give_v this_o testimony_n that_o in_o the_o painful_a march_n through_o the_o desert_n of_o africa_n he_o by_o his_o patience_n and_o example_n show_v what_o other_o be_v to_o do_v these_o thing_n be_v in_o the_o old_a roman_a captain_n and_o as_o i_o suppose_v in_o those_o that_o succeed_v they_o 18._o they_o acer_fw-la militae_fw-la anteire_fw-la agmen_fw-la locum_fw-la castris_fw-la capere_fw-la noctu_fw-la diuque_fw-la consilio_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la res_fw-la posceret_fw-la manu_fw-la hostibus_fw-la obniti_fw-la etc._n etc._n tacit._n annal_a 18._o vespasian_n be_v commend_v for_o a_o man_n of_o courage_n in_o fight_n skill_n in_o encamp_v and_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o ground_n night_n and_o day_n he_o break_v the_o enemy_n purpose_n oft_o by_o counsel_n sometime_o by_o force_n in_o diet_n &_o apparel_n he_o be_v moderate_a &_o scarce_o can_v you_o know_v he_o from_o a_o common_a soldier_n comparable_a with_o antiquity_n if_o covetousness_n have_v not_o blemish_v or_o rather_o deface_v his_o other_o virtue_n by_o such_o man_n the_o roman_a empire_n grow_v great_a by_o want_n and_o vice_n of_o the_o general_n the_o same_o receive_v many_o overthrow_n claudius_n polyb._n claudius_n polyb._n who_o be_v captain_n the_o roman_n be_v overcome_v at_o sea_n in_o the_o first_o war_n with_o carthage_n be_v a_o contemner_n of_o religion_n ignorant_a of_o matter_n of_o war_n simple_a and_o cowardly_a flaminius_z that_o be_v slay_v with_o his_o army_n by_o annibal_n at_o the_o lake_n thrasimene_n be_v irreligious_a rash_a unskilful_a impetuous_a unprovident_a varro_z that_o occasion_v the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o roman_n at_o cannae_n be_v a_o man_n of_o no_o merit_n nor_o judgement_n wilful_a and_o unexpert_a in_o matter_n of_o war_n crassus_n the_o rich_a seek_v too_o greedy_o after_o spoil_v be_v not_o aware_a in_o what_o country_n he_o march_v before_o be_v see_v himself_o enclose_v by_o the_o enemy_n look_v the_o latter_a emperor_n you_o shall_v not_o find_v in_o many_o of_o they_o any_o thing_n worthy_a commendation_n maximinus_n a_o cruel_a tyrant_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n and_o state_n be_v unskilful_a such_o be_v most_o of_o the_o rest_n animalia_fw-la rest_n e_o cubiculo_fw-la &_o lectulo_fw-la iubebat_fw-la quicquid_fw-la hosti_fw-la conduceret_fw-la tacit_fw-la 20._o such_o captain_n he_o call_v ignava_n animalia_fw-la ordeonius_n that_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o german_n be_v in_o
consul_n in_o the_o macedonian_a war_n seize_v a_o 31._o a_o praesidium_n ibi_fw-la imposuit_fw-la nam_fw-la erat_fw-la oppidum_fw-la opportunum_fw-la ad_fw-la impetus_fw-la in_o macedoniam_fw-la faciendos_fw-la liu._n 31._o town_n that_o lie_v fit_o against_o macedonia_n do_v put_v garrison_n in_o it_o and_o from_o thence_o make_v diverse_a attempt_n against_o the_o macedonian_n antiochus_n 45._o antiochus_n liu._n 45._o purpose_v to_o invade_v egypt_n furnish_v pelusium_n which_o be_v the_o key_n of_o that_o country_n with_o sufficient_a garrison_n yet_o before_o the_o army_n be_v bring_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v refresh_v certain_a day_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o their_o travail_n by_o land_n in_o their_o march_n or_o iactation_n and_o disease_n at_o sea_n 21._o sea_n liu._n 21._o annibal_n before_o he_o bring_v forth_o his_o army_n to_o fight_v with_o the_o roman_n in_o italy_n cause_v the_o same_o to_o refresh_v and_o rest_v itself_o diverse_a day_n after_o his_o wearisome_a journey_n through_o the_o alps_n and_o likewise_o return_v out_o of_o italy_n into_o africa_n to_o defend_v his_o country_n against_o scipio_n he_o 30._o he_o paucos_fw-la dies_fw-la ad_fw-la reficiendum_fw-la militem_fw-la ex_fw-la iactatione_n maritima_fw-la sumpsit_fw-la liu._n 30._o refresh_v his_o man_n certain_a day_n of_o their_o travail_n at_o sea_n before_o he_o march_v against_o the_o enemy_n whether_o the_o country_n be_v know_v to_o the_o general_n or_o not_o yet_o ought_v be_v not_o to_o march_v without_o diligent_a discoverer_n send_v before_o at_o any_o time_n lest_o of_o all_o when_o he_o come_v into_o a_o strange_a country_n all_o enemy_n wherefore_o after_o he_o have_v settle_v his_o matter_n in_o the_o town_n or_o port_n which_o he_o have_v seize_v and_o refresh_v his_o man_n let_v he_o then_o send_v forth_o espial_n and_o discoverer_n to_o understand_v the_o site_n of_o the_o country_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o enemy_n 22._o enemy_n annibal_n consulis_fw-la consilia_fw-la atque_fw-la animum_fw-la &_o situm_fw-la regionum_fw-la itineraque_fw-la exploravit_fw-la liu_o 22._o annibal_n before_o he_o encounter_v with_o flaminius_n the_o roman_a general_n send_v before_o he_o certain_a man_n to_o espy_v his_o purpose_n and_o to_o view_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o way_n which_o he_o be_v to_o travail_v it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o all_o wise_a generalle_n the_o roman_n neglect_v to_o make_v this_o discovery_n be_v enclose_v at_o caudium_n by_o the_o samnite_n and_o shameful_o overcome_v and_o annibal_n himself_o trust_v a_o ignorant_a guide_n be_v almost_o entrap_v at_o cales_n by_o fabius_n curio_z 2._o curio_z caes_n de_fw-fr bell_n ciu_o l._n 2._o marching_z in_o the_o sand_n of_o africa_n without_o knowledge_n of_o the_o enemy_n power_n or_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o country_n be_v dry_a and_o plain_a be_v overthrow_v together_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n by_o the_o numidian_a horseman_n of_o juba_n appius_n 31._o appius_n appius_n boiorum_fw-la agros_fw-la populans_fw-la inexplorato_fw-mi riullisque_n stationibus_fw-la sirmatis_fw-la caesus_fw-la cum_fw-la legionibus_fw-la liu._n 31._o spoil_v the_o country_n of_o the_o boyan_o without_o espial_n send_v before_o &_o guard_v place_v in_o convenient_a distance_n be_v himself_o slay_v together_o with_o his_o company_n the_o mean_n to_o escape_v these_o trap_n and_o ambush_n be_v viligent_a espial_n and_o discovery_n if_o our_o army_n do_v march_v far_o up_o into_o the_o country_n then_o be_v diligent_a heed_n to_o be_v take_v that_o the_o enemy_n do_v not_o cut_v between_o we_o and_o our_o succour_n or_o victualler_n for_o favour_v whereof_o we_o be_v to_o assure_v ourselves_o of_o the_o passage_n and_o to_o place_n garrison_n in_o convenient_a distance_n caesar_n distribute_v ten_o thousand_o uteretur_fw-la thousand_o caes_n bell_n gall_n 7._o quo_fw-la expeditiore_fw-la re_fw-la frumenâ—â—rià _fw-la uteretur_fw-la heduan_o in_o diverse_a town_n and_o fort_n upon_o the_o way_n that_o his_o victual_n may_v come_v to_o his_o army_n with_o safety_n he_o take_v vellaunodunum_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o way_n lest_o the_o enemy_n may_v stop_v the_o passage_n the_o town_n of_o 28._o of_o liu._n 28._o astapa_n in_o spain_n be_v take_v and_o ruinate_v by_o l._n martius_n for_o that_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o enemy_n there_o do_v spoil_v the_o confederate_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o intercept_v the_o victualler_n that_o come_v to_o the_o army_n the_o same_o course_n do_v 3._o do_v caes_n de_fw-fr bell_n ciu_o lib._n 3._o caesar_n take_v for_o the_o bridle_a of_o the_o enemy_n and_o assurance_n of_o his_o victual_n in_o his_o war_n against_o pompey_n but_o because_o nothing_o be_v more_o to_o be_v fear_v of_o a_o army_n transport_v into_o a_o strange_a country_n then_o want_v of_o victual_n therefore_o must_v the_o general_n mind_n be_v intentive_a and_o careful_a not_o only_o for_o the_o 1._o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d xenoph._n cyr._n pae_v 1._o present_a but_o also_o for_o the_o future_a time_n he_o may_v not_o think_v that_o he_o shall_v always_o find_v corn_n and_o provision_n in_o the_o country_n especial_o if_o the_o enemy_n understand_v the_o train_n of_o war_n caesar_n find_v the_o same_o by_o experience_n in_o his_o war_n in_o france_n when_o the_o enemy_n burn_v the_o country_n before_o he_o when_o the_o persian_a king_n understand_v the_o intention_n of_o cyrus_n to_o be_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o crown_n he_o send_v 1._o send_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d xenoph._n exp_v cyr._n 1._o horseman_n before_o to_o burn_v all_o thing_n that_o may_v profitable_o serve_v the_o enemy_n and_o in_o the_o invasion_n which_o annibal_n make_v in_o italy_n fabius_n cause_v all_o the_o provision_n that_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o army_n to_o be_v either_o spoil_v or_o bring_v into_o strong_a town_n in_o all_o place_n near_o where_o annibal_n and_o his_o company_n pass_v therefore_o be_v it_o requisite_a that_o store_n of_o horse_n and_o carriage_n go_v along_o with_o the_o army_n for_o carriage_n of_o victual_n munition_n and_o other_o necessary_n cyrus_n 1._o cyrus_n xenoph._n exp_v cyr._n 1._o have_v four_o hundred_o wagon_n lade_v with_o provision_n beside_o those_o that_o belong_v to_o particular_n when_o in_o the_o country_n nothing_o be_v to_o be_v find_v then_o may_v this_o serve_v further_o for_o fetch_v in_o of_o victual_n the_o army_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o sufficient_a strength_n of_o horseman_n second_v with_o troop_n of_o footman_n for_o their_o retreat_n annibal_n at_o one_o road_n in_o italy_n beside_o infinite_a cattle_n take_v four_o thousand_o horse_n notwithstanding_o the_o strict_a commandment_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o strong_a hold_n whatsoever_o provision_n may_v be_v find_v the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v save_v and_o convey_v into_o those_o place_n that_o best_a may_v be_v defend_v and_o serve_v fit_a for_o the_o provision_n of_o our_o army_n 24._o army_n salapiarn_n frumentum_fw-la ex_fw-la agris_fw-la metapontino_n &_o heracleensâ—_n comportat_fw-la annibal_n liu._n 24._o annibal_n bring_v all_o the_o corn_n and_o provision_n which_o he_o find_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o metapontus_n and_o heraclea_n into_o salapia_n after_o that_o 29._o that_o liu._n 29._o scipio_n in_o his_o expedition_n in_o africa_n have_v take_v utica_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o provision_n and_o corn_n that_o can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o country_n to_o be_v carry_v thither_o and_o to_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o store_n the_o same_o course_n do_v quintius_n take_v in_o his_o war_n against_o nabis_n the_o tyrant_n and_o caesar_n in_o his_o invasion_n of_o this_o comportat_fw-la this_o caef._n bell_n gall_n 4._o frumentum_fw-la comportat_fw-la island_n if_o the_o country_n where_o our_o army_n pass_v do_v not_o furnish_v we_o with_o victual_n the_o same_o be_v utter_o to_o be_v ruinate_v and_o burn_v which_o if_o the_o country_n people_n do_v perceive_v either_o for_o fear_n or_o for_o hope_n they_o will_v succour_v us._n 38._o us._n liu_o 38._o manlius_n invade_v the_o gallogrecian_o force_v all_o those_o country_n where_o he_o pass_v to_o compound_v for_o fear_n of_o spoil_n for_o like_o dread_v the_o frenchman_n where_o the_o english_a army_n froissart_n army_n froissart_n pass_v in_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o do_v supply_v the_o same_o with_o necessary_a provision_n it_o be_v a_o shame_n say_v 1._o say_v cyr._n pae_v 1._o xenophon_n for_o he_o that_o have_v a_o sufficient_a army_n not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o get_v victual_n and_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o same_o if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v spoil_v one_o country_n as_o look_v for_o our_o force_n that_o way_n yet_o shall_v it_o be_v hard_o for_o he_o to_o spoil_v the_o whole_a unless_o he_o mean_v to_o famish_v his_o own_o people_n also_o the_o roman_n against_o the_o 10._o the_o quò_fw-la expeditiores_fw-la commeatus_fw-la essent_fw-la &_o incertior_fw-la hostess_fw-la quà _fw-la venturum_fw-la
for_o there_o be_v no_o defence_n nor_o fortification_n such_o but_o it_o may_v be_v pass_v where_o there_o be_v none_o to_o defend_v it_o and_o guard_v it_o before_o our_o soldier_n disarm_v and_o every_o man_n go_v to_o his_o lodging_n both_o guard_n and_o sentinel_n will_v be_v place_v and_o not_o as_o some_o use_n afterward_o those_o that_o offend_v in_o either_o of_o these_o point_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n receive_v sharp_a penance_n the_o 5._o the_o ardeate_v camillo_n deuce_fw-la castra_fw-la gallorâ—m_fw-la intuta_fw-la neglectaque_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la parte_fw-la nacti_fw-la invadunt_fw-la nusquam_fw-la praelium_fw-la ubique_fw-la caedes_fw-la liu._n 5._o ardeatians_n lead_v by_o camillus_n &_o find_v the_o camp_n of_o the_o gaul_n that_o a_o little_a before_o have_v sack_v rome_n without_o either_o watch_n or_o sufficient_a defence_n slay_v they_o down_o right_n without_o any_o resistance_n philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n lie_v before_o apollonia_n without_o either_o watch_n or_o good_a guard_n be_v force_v to_o raise_v his_o 24._o his_o liu._n 24._o siege_n and_o have_v diverse_a of_o his_o man_n slay_v by_o a_o very_a few_o sally_v out_o of_o the_o town_n in_o the_o night_n the_o negligent_a watch_n and_o guard_v of_o syphax_n give_v opportunity_n to_o 29._o to_o liu._n 29._o scipio_n in_o the_o night_n to_o enter_v his_o camp_n and_o fire_n the_o same_o and_o to_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o his_o man_n the_o like_a security_n in_o nabis_n his_o camp_n give_v entrance_n to_o philopoemen_n captain_n of_o the_o achaean_o who_o fire_v the_o tent_n and_o slay_v his_o man_n before_o they_o can_v make_v head_n or_o well_o understand_v their_o danger_n the_o 41._o the_o liu._n 41._o roman_n that_o lie_v in_o camp_n in_o istria_n without_o fear_n &_o therefore_o neither_o keep_v good_a watch_n nor_o guard_n be_v sudden_o surprise_v by_o certain_a gaul_n and_o drive_v to_o run_v for_o their_o life_n the_o army_n of_o the_o capuan_o rest_v in_o their_o lodging_n quiet_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o 23._o the_o liu._n 23._o roman_n that_o invade_v they_o in_o the_o night_n and_o take_v they_o without_o trench_n sentinel_n or_o corpse_n de_fw-fr garde_fw-fr the_o like_a advantage_n curio_n use_v against_o the_o 2._o the_o caes_n bell_n ciu_o 2._o numidian_n that_o lie_v disperse_v without_o defence_n or_o watch_n fall_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o night_n and_o slay_v they_o neither_o be_v it_o now_o less_o dangerous_a than_o in_o time_n past_a don_n pedro_fw-la el_fw-es cruel_a king_n of_o spain_n be_v slay_v with_o his_o company_n by_o his_o base_a brother_n froissate_fw-it brother_n froissate_fw-it henriques_n take_v he_o in_o the_o night_n unprovided_a and_o lie_v without_o watch_n or_o defence_n the_o same_o negligence_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o protestant_n at_o donzerre_n an._n 1569._o and_o of_o the_o spaniard_n at_o corbueil_n an._n 1590._o and_o have_v occasion_v and_o bring_v to_o pass_v many_o surprise_v which_o otherwise_o can_v never_o have_v take_v effect_n the_o â—_o the_o guicciar_n lib._n â—_o marquis_n of_o mantova_n and_o other_o gentleman_n for_o want_n of_o good_a sentinel_n be_v take_v by_o the_o venetian_a stradiot_n at_o scala_n where_o they_o go_v to_o refresh_v themselves_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a martyr_n to_o show_v this_o also_o by_o our_o own_o harm_n but_o that_o i_o will_v we_o shall_v rather_o reform_v our_o disorder_n by_o calamity_n of_o other_o than_o shame_n to_o hear_v ourselves_o reproove_v and_o therefore_o defend_v they_o the_o lodging_n the_o what_o be_v require_v in_o assure_v our_o lodging_n mean_n to_o assure_v ourselves_o and_o to_o deter_v our_o enemy_n from_o these_o enterprise_n be_v these_o first_o good_a bank_n trench_n barriquade_v palissadae_n and_o such_o like_a defence_n second_o strong_a guard_n well_o place_v three_o good_a sentinel_n in_o convenient_a distance_n within_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o camp_n &_o good_a scout_n on_o horseback_n &_o foot_n without_o four_o good_a order_n of_o the_o camp_n that_o no_o stranger_n nor_o person_n unknowen_a lurk_v in_o any_o lodging_n or_o other_o place_n to_o discover_v our_o secret_n nor_o that_o our_o company_n lodge_v disjoin_v far_o asunder_o the_o provision_n that_o be_v to_o be_v make_v be_v of_o tent_n and_o all_o instrument_n that_o serve_v we_o for_o such_o fortification_n where_o the_o captain_n be_v careful_a to_o see_v these_o thing_n do_v and_o the_o soldier_n willing_a to_o labour_n and_o take_v pain_n &_o to_o do_v they_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o hurt_v the_o army_n especial_o â—â—ere_v the_o same_o be_v strong_a and_o in_o good_a estate_n but_o if_o the_o enemy_n be_v very_o â—â—ong_a and_o our_o company_n weak_a for_o number_n or_o otherwise_o and_o no_o help_n can_v come_v unto_o we_o then_o if_o the_o enemy_n do_v assault_v we_o in_o our_o lodging_n so_o violent_o that_o we_o be_v not_o able_a long_o to_o defend_v they_o our_o last_o remedy_n be_v to_o draw_v our_o man_n together_o toward_o the_o issue_n of_o our_o lodging_n and_o so_o to_o sally_v out_o and_o to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n upon_o the_o back_n &_o in_o all_o place_n where_o he_o make_v resistance_n the_o suddenness_n of_o this_o execution_n if_o it_o be_v do_v resolute_o can_v but_o work_v great_a effect_n ser._n 3._o ser._n subitò_fw-la cruptione_n omnibus_fw-la portis_fw-la facta_fw-la neque_fw-la cognoscendi_fw-la neque_fw-la svi_fw-la colligendi_fw-la hostibus_fw-la facultatem_fw-la relinquunt_fw-la caes_n bell_n gall_n 3._o sulpitius_n be_v not_o able_a to_o defend_v his_o camp_n any_o long_o against_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o mountain_n people_n that_o assault_v it_o sally_v forth_o upon_o a_o sudden_a at_o all_o the_o gate_n thereof_o and_o surprise_v his_o enemy_n on_o a_o sudden_a make_v a_o great_a carnage_n of_o they_o &_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n the_o same_o course_n do_v caesar_n put_v in_o practice_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o alexia_n where_o not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v his_o trench_n and_o work_n against_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o in_o all_o part_n assault_v he_o at_o length_n 7._o length_n caes_n bell_n gall_n 7._o gather_v his_o man_n together_o fally_v forth_o upon_o they_o not_o give_v they_o so_o much_o as_o any_o time_n to_o take_v breath_n much_o less_o to_o gather_v their_o force_n together_o and_o slay_v infinite_a multitude_n of_o they_o be_v every_o where_o disperse_v and_o seek_v rather_o to_o enter_v in_o then_o to_o defend_v themselves_o without_o but_o this_o be_v not_o but_o in_o time_n of_o necessity_n to_o be_v execute_v and_o when_o we_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n of_o defence_n otherwise_o it_o be_v good_a safe_a fight_v behind_o a_o bank_n or_o other_o defence_n wherefore_o as_o at_o all_o time_n so_o especial_o in_o the_o night_n and_o careless_a time_n of_o other_o it_o behove_v the_o general_n to_o be_v homer_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d homer_n careful_a for_o his_o people_n with_o care_n watchfulness_n and_o labour_v great_a enterprise_n may_v be_v achieve_v if_o want_v hurt_v we_o not_o and_o without_o care_n and_o labour_n neither_o great_a nor_o little_a can_v be_v do_v with_o commendation_n nor_o can_v any_o army_n either_o march_v safe_o or_o rest_v safe_o chap._n x._o wherein_o be_v show_v that_o as_o the_o assailant_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o enemy_n country_n be_v to_o seek_v that_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v try_v by_o battle_n in_o open_a field_n so_o the_o defendant_n without_o great_a advantage_n be_v to_o avoid_v the_o general_n trial_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v each_o of_o they_o may_v effect_v their_o several_a purpose_n he_o that_o enter_v the_o enemy_n country_n without_o purpose_n to_o fight_v and_o hazard_n let_v he_o henceforth_o keep_v his_o head_n iâ—â—ad_a head_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d homer_n iâ—â—ad_a warm_a at_o home_n and_o interteine_v lady_n such_o adventure_n be_v for_o resolute_a and_o hardy_a man_n as_o courage_n do_v prick_v such_o valiant_a man_n forward_o so_o their_o own_o profit_n require_v and_o necessity_n force_v they_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v to_o come_v to_o trial_n the_o soon_o the_o better_a it_o will_v be_v for_o they_o at_o the_o first_o their_o man_n be_v strong_a their_o munition_n and_o arm_n whole_a and_o good_a of_o victual_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a they_o have_v sufficient_a if_o they_o have_v not_o the_o great_a be_v their_o error_n further_n their_o man_n be_v courageous_a and_o full_a of_o stomach_n and_o contrariwise_o the_o enemy_n be_v neither_o provide_v sufficient_o of_o soldier_n nor_o furniture_n of_o war_n especial_o if_o he_o look_v not_o for_o it_o neither_o be_v he_o so_o resolute_a to_o fight_v and_o what_o courage_n can_v he_o have_v see_v his_o country_n flame_v round_o about_o he_o that_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o purpose_n of_o such_o as_o invade_v other_o not_o only_o the_o example_n of_o
annibal_n who_o by_o all_o mean_v provoke_v the_o roman_n to_o come_v to_o fight_v with_o he_o but_o also_o of_o the_o roman_n invade_v the_o macedonian_n of_o caesar_n war_a in_o france_n and_o follow_v of_o pompey_n into_o epeirus_n and_o of_o our_o king_n transport_v their_o force_n into_o france_n and_o general_o of_o all_o that_o ever_o know_v the_o trade_n of_o war_n do_v teach_v us._n to_o force_v the_o enemy_n to_o accept_v that_o which_o willing_o he_o will_v shun_v the_o mean_n be_v these_o first_o to_o pursue_v he_o with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n if_o thy_o horseman_n do_v once_o overtake_v any_o part_n of_o his_o army_n either_o he_o must_v stay_v to_o succour_v his_o man_n or_o else_o must_v he_o leave_v they_o to_o thy_o mercy_n if_o he_o have_v so_o many_o 8._o many_o eques_fw-la carpeâ—â—_n do_v novisâ—imos_fw-la premendoque_fw-la iniquis_fw-la ad_fw-la transitum_fw-la locis_fw-la agmen_fw-la detinuit_fw-la liu._n 8._o stay_v thou_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o overtake_v he_o to_o depart_v far_o away_o from_o thou_o be_v to_o yield_v the_o country_n into_o thy_o hand_n than_o which_o it_o be_v better_a to_o hazard_v many_o man_n life_n caesar_n by_o 1._o by_o caes_n bell_n gall_n 1._o this_o mean_n draw_v the_o heluetian_o back_o to_o fight_v with_o he_o which_o they_o will_v glad_o have_v pass_v and_o by_o the_o 2._o the_o caes_n bell_n gall_n 2._o same_o he_o so_o gall_v the_o belgian_n that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o fight_v with_o disadvantage_n â—_o disadvantage_n caes_n bell_n â—iu_fw-la â—_o afranius_n will_v glad_o have_v recover_v the_o high_a country_n with_o his_o army_n but_o caesar_n do_v so_o trouble_v his_o march_v with_o his_o horse_n man_n that_o unless_o he_o mean_v to_o fly_v he_o can_v not_o run_v from_o he_o without_o fight_v he_o that_o fly_v long_o before_o thou_o without_o fight_v he_o abandon_v a_o great_a country_n without_o fight_v to_o be_v spoil_v of_o thou_o second_o if_o the_o enemy_n have_v any_o courage_n by_o range_v and_o spoil_v and_o fire_v whatsoever_o thou_o can_v not_o save_v for_o thy_o own_o use_n thou_o shall_v either_o draw_v he_o forth_o into_o the_o field_n or_o break_v his_o heart_n by_o that_o mean_v the_o 2._o the_o cos_n vastandâ—â—_n maximè_fw-la agâ—is_fw-la hostem_fw-la ad_fw-la conferonda_fw-la propius_fw-la castra_fw-la dimicandumque_fw-la acie_n excivir_n liu._n 2._o roman_n force_v the_o volscian_n and_o other_o to_o come_v down_o from_o the_o hill_n into_o even_a ground_n and_o to_o defend_v their_o country_n from_o ravage_v and_o spoil_v and_o although_o another_o time_n the_o force_n and_o provision_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n make_v the_o enemy_n to_o shut_v themselves_o up_o within_o their_o wall_n as_o most_o safe_a for_o they_o yet_o when_o they_o see_v the_o spoil_n and_o 5._o and_o populatione_fw-la agrorum_fw-la &_o incendâ—js_fw-la villarum_fw-la coegit_fw-la eos_fw-la egâ—edi_fw-la uâ—be_fw-la liu_o 5._o flame_n of_o their_o country_n they_o can_v not_o continue_v their_o former_a deliberation_n but_o be_v force_v to_o come_v forth_o and_o fight_v when_o village_n 8._o village_n populando_fw-la atque_fw-la urendo_fw-la recâ—â—_n hostium_fw-la sataque_fw-la in_o aciem_fw-la extraâ—â—_n liu._n 8._o be_v fire_v and_o the_o corn_n and_o the_o country_n spoil_v he_o must_v be_v either_o very_a cowardly_a or_o very_o hard_a heart_a that_o be_v not_o draw_v forth_o to_o fight_v flaminius_z the_o roman_a consul_n can_v not_o endure_v to_o see_v the_o fire_n which_o annibal_n kindle_v in_o hetruria_n but_o will_v needs_o succour_v the_o country_n and_o fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n whatsoever_o it_o cost_v he_o who_o can_v endure_v to_o see_v the_o enemy_n to_o rage_n &_o spoil_v without_o restraint_n or_o who_o can_v restrain_v he_o without_o fight_n the_o frenchman_n although_o always_o unwilling_a to_o deal_v with_o the_o english_a nation_n upon_o even_a hand_n yet_o have_v be_v diverse_a time_n force_v thereto_o by_o we_o what_o with_o indignity_n to_o see_v their_o country_n spoil_v and_o what_o with_o fear_n of_o further_a loss_n and_o what_o with_o necessity_n to_o defend_v their_o country_n albeit_o fabius_n can_v in_o his_o time_n endure_v to_o see_v the_o ravage_v and_o spoil_v of_o his_o country_n yet_o all_o have_v not_o that_o singular_a patience_n if_o neither_o by_o celerity_n thou_o can_v overtake_v the_o enemy_n nor_o by_o spoil_n of_o the_o country_n move_v he_o to_o defend_v the_o same_o yet_o will_v he_o never_o endure_v until_o thou_o have_v take_v some_o of_o his_o principal_a city_n shame_n and_o necessity_n will_v in_o the_o end_n force_v he_o to_o come_v to_o their_o succour_n when_o the_o 1._o the_o post_fw-la quam_fw-la romulum_fw-la castra_fw-la ponere_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la urbem_fw-la necedere_fw-la veientes_n accepere_fw-la egressi_fw-la sunt_fw-la obuià m_fw-la ut_fw-la potiùs_fw-la acie_n decernerent_fw-la quà m_fw-la inclusi_fw-la de_fw-la tectis_fw-la moenibusque_fw-la dimicarent_fw-la liu._n 1._o veian_o be_v beat_v before_o refuse_v to_o encounter_v the_o roman_n in_o the_o field_n any_o more_o yet_o when_o they_o perceive_v that_o the_o roman_n make_v towards_o their_o city_n they_o come_v forth_o choose_v rather_o to_o try_v it_o in_o plain_a field_n then_o to_o be_v pen_v up_o and_o fight_v for_o their_o house_n and_o wall_n jugurth_n wall_n metellus_n ubi_fw-la se_fw-la dolis_fw-la fatigari_fw-la videt_fw-la neque_fw-la ab_fw-la host_n copiam_fw-la pugnandi_fw-la fieri_fw-la zamam_fw-la statuit_fw-la oppugnate_n ratus_fw-la jugurtham_n subsidio_fw-la suis_fw-la venturum_fw-la sallust_n bell_n jugurth_n metellus_n force_v jugurtha_n to_o come_v into_o the_o field_n by_o besiege_v zama_n a_o city_n which_o he_o special_o favour_v albeit_o he_o know_v himself_o inferior_a in_o strength_n to_o the_o roman_n by_o like_a mean_n caesar_n in_o africa_n force_v afric_n force_v scipio_n ad_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la adductus_fw-la dimicandi_fw-la ne_fw-la per_fw-la summum_fw-la dedecus_fw-la thapsitano_n rebus_fw-la suis_fw-la fidissimos_fw-la &_o virgilium_fw-la amitteret_fw-la hirt._n de_fw-fr bell_n afric_n scipio_n to_o bring_v his_o force_n into_o even_a ground_n least_o lose_v a_o city_n of_o importance_n that_o favour_v he_o and_o a_o captain_n of_o name_n he_o shall_v dishonour_v himself_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o calais_n bring_v with_o he_o the_o power_n of_o france_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o may_v have_v fight_v with_o he_o if_o he_o have_v will_v but_o he_o will_v not_o fight_v with_o he_o but_o upon_o advantage_n the_o protestant_n anno_fw-la 1567._o by_o strait_v the_o city_n of_o paris_n of_o victual_n force_v the_o king_n to_o send_v a_o power_n against_o they_o to_o fight_v with_o they_o unwise_a be_v they_o that_o not_o understand_v this_o have_v send_v away_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o force_n which_o may_v in_o that_o battle_n which_o be_v fight_v at_o saint_n denys_n have_v great_o aid_v they_o to_o obtain_v the_o victory_n if_o the_o siege_n of_o poytiers_n an._n 1569._o have_v continue_v any_o long_a than_o it_o do_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v be_v force_v to_o fight_v with_o the_o protestant_n that_o besiege_v it_o but_o there_o be_v no_o need_n that_o a_o king_n power_n shall_v beat_v they_o who_o want_n &_o so_o many_o disorder_n have_v beat_v before_o but_o if_o the_o general_n of_o the_o enemy_n force_n be_v enforce_v to_o take_v a_o town_n for_o his_o safeguard_n much_o more_o behove_v it_o they_o to_o come_v forth_o into_o the_o field_n to_o relieve_v he_o if_o he_o be_v besiege_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o france_n come_v before_o 7._o before_o caes_n bell_n gall_n 7._o alexia_n to_o disengage_v vercingetorix_n their_o general_n there_o besiege_v by_o caesar_n whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o can_v be_v content_a to_o loose_v a_o city_n and_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o fight_v with_o his_o enemy_n can_v long_o endure_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n so_o long_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o spaniard_n be_v the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o the_o people_n can_v not_o endure_v certain_a small_a supply_n that_o come_v out_o of_o england_n and_o the_o prince_n good_a will_n to_o help_v such_o town_n as_o be_v distress_v the_o best_a he_o can_v and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o the_o enemy_n can_v not_o take_v from_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o defendant_n take_v a_o contrary_a course_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o country_n aught_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v to_o linger_v and_o weary_a the_o enemy_n and_o not_o to_o fight_v without_o manifest_a advantage_n this_o course_n the_o roman_n take_v and_o find_v to_o be_v best_a not_o only_o against_o annibal_n but_o also_o against_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n that_o come_v to_o invade_v they_o the_o same_o do_v experience_n teach_v the_o gaul_n and_o britein_v to_o be_v best_a against_o caesar_n and_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o war_n have_v now_o confirm_v it_o
for_o a_o precept_n to_o be_v follow_v in_o such_o case_n when_o 2._o when_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thucid._n 2._o sitacle_n king_n of_o thracia_n invade_v the_o macedonian_n the_o country_n people_n not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v flee_v into_o strong_a city_n and_o hold_n and_o as_o occasion_n &_o advantage_n be_v offer_v from_o thence_o issue_v to_o fight_v with_o he_o as_o they_o can_v many_o 18._o many_o multa_fw-la bella_fw-la impetu_fw-la valida_fw-la peâ—_n taedia_fw-la &_o moâ—as_fw-la evanuerunt_fw-la praesertim_fw-la ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la provisum_fw-la frumentum_fw-la nec_fw-la maiores_fw-la expectaâ—a_fw-la copiae_fw-la tacit._n annal_a 18._o war_n that_o have_v be_v violent_a at_o the_o first_o brunt_n by_o delay_n and_o tedious_a linger_a have_v come_v to_o nothing_o say_v tacitus_n and_o therefore_o never_o be_v it_o good_a to_o fight_v with_o those_o that_o want_v provision_n and_o look_v for_o no_o further_a supply_n when_o the_o gaul_n with_o great_a force_n come_v into_o italy_n some_o will_v have_v have_v the_o roman_a general_n to_o fight_v with_o they_o forthwith_o but_o the_o 7._o the_o dictatori_fw-la neutiquam_fw-la placebat_fw-la cum_fw-la nulla_fw-la cogeret_fw-la res_fw-la fortunae_fw-la â—o_o committere_fw-la adversus_fw-la hostem_fw-la quem_fw-la tempus_fw-la deâ—eriorem_fw-la indy_n &_o locus_fw-la alienâ—s_fw-la faceret_fw-la sine_fw-la praeparato_fw-la commâ—atu_fw-la sine_fw-la siâ—mo_fw-la munimento_fw-la morantem_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la â—js_fw-la animus_fw-la corporibusque_fw-la quorum_fw-la omnis_fw-la in_o impetâ—vis_fw-la esset_fw-la parua_fw-la eadem_fw-la languesceret_fw-la mora_fw-la his_o consiliis_fw-la dictator_n bellum_fw-la trahebat_fw-la liu._n 7._o general_n think_v it_o more_o wisdom_n to_o protract_v time_n his_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o he_o deal_v with_o a_o enemy_n which_o every_o day_n wax_v weak_a &_o by_o reason_n he_o be_v in_o another_o country_n have_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o hindrance_n come_v upon_o he_o further_o neither_o have_v he_o provision_n nor_o town_n of_o retreat_n &_o therefore_o must_v needs_o be_v weary_v with_o delay_n and_o decay_v of_o himself_o and_o great_a folly_n say_v he_o be_v it_o to_o fight_v with_o man_n when_o they_o be_v strong_a when_o they_o may_v deal_v with_o they_o when_o they_o be_v weak_a &_o feeble_a when_o caesar_n send_v crassus_n into_o aquitany_n with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n to_o subdue_v the_o country_n the_o enemy_n be_v teach_v by_o experience_n will_v not_o come_v into_o open_a field_n but_o 3._o but_o deuce_n consuetudine_fw-la populi_fw-la romani_fw-la loca_fw-la capere_fw-la castra_fw-la munire_fw-la commeatibus_fw-la nostros_fw-la intercludere_fw-la institâ—unt_fw-la romanos_fw-la se_fw-la rei_fw-la frumentarâ—ae_fw-la inopia_fw-la recipientes_fw-la impeditos_fw-la agmimine_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la sarcinis_fw-la insirmiore_fw-la animo_fw-la adoriri_fw-la cogitant_fw-la caes_n bell_n gall_n 3._o begin_v to_o take_v place_n of_o advantage_n to_o fortify_v his_o camp_n to_o keep_v crassus_n from_o victual_n when_o the_o army_n for_o want_n shall_v retire_v than_o he_o mean_v to_o charge_v the_o same_o be_v lade_v with_o baggage_n and_o out_o of_o array_n in_o the_o march_v that_o which_o livy_n say_v of_o the_o sunt_fw-la the_o boij_fw-la gens_fw-la ad_fw-la morae_fw-la taedium_fw-la minimè_fw-la patience_n dilapsi_fw-la sunt_fw-la boyan_o we_o find_v it_o true_a in_o many_o northern_a nation_n they_o be_v impatient_a of_o delay_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o fight_v withal_o do_v scatter_v of_o themselves_o those_o that_o fight_v with_o such_o enemy_n be_v like_a to_o those_o that_o hope_v to_o quench_v fire_n by_o throw_v on_o of_o wood_n when_o as_o if_o the_o fire_n be_v not_o supply_v with_o wood_n it_o will_v go_v out_o of_o itself_o and_o therefore_o our_o ancestor_n that_o have_v fight_v with_o the_o scot_n have_v do_v valiant_o but_o wisdom_n will_v have_v persuade_v they_o to_o let_v they_o dissolve_v of_o themselves_o the_o roman_n by_o their_o haste_n in_o fight_v with_o annibal_n receive_v three_o great_a overthrow_n and_o bring_v themselves_o within_o very_o little_a of_o their_o ruin_n pompey_z when_o he_o may_v have_v ruinate_v caesar_n army_n for_o want_n of_o victual_n adventure_v to_o fight_v at_o the_o request_n of_o his_o army_n overthrow_v himself_o the_o way_n to_o weary_a the_o enemy_n without_o fight_n be_v first_o with_o a_o army_n consist_v most_o of_o horseman_n shot_n target_n and_o halberdier_n light_o arm_v to_o coast_n he_o a_o far_o off_o next_o to_o spoil_v the_o country_n where_o he_o pass_v and_o to_o bring_v all_o the_o cattle_n corn_n and_o provision_n that_o may_v any_o way_n serve_v his_o turn_n into_o strong_a town_n three_o to_o store_v the_o town_n of_o war_n with_o provision_n and_o assure_v they_o with_o strong_a garrison_n four_o to_o cut_v the_o bridge_n over_o great_a river_n and_o to_o seize_v all_o narrow_a and_o straight_a passage_n the_o army_n that_o coast_v the_o enemy_n although_o it_o may_v not_o join_v battle_n with_o he_o in_o even_a ground_n yet_o have_v many_o necessary_a use_n and_o without_o it_o all_o other_o impediment_n be_v easy_o pass_v the_o same_o do_v bridle_n the_o enemy_n course_n that_o he_o dare_v not_o divide_v his_o army_n to_o send_v the_o same_o on_o forage_v it_o keep_v victual_n from_o he_o and_o he_o from_o victual_n it_o defend_v the_o strait_n and_o passage_n of_o river_n it_o succour_v such_o town_n as_o be_v besiege_v it_o be_v ready_a to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n upon_o all_o advantage_n the_o athenian_n 3_o athenian_n thucid._n 3_o not_o be_v able_a to_o fight_v with_o the_o army_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n that_o come_v against_o they_o take_v this_o course_n for_o their_o defence_n they_o bring_v their_o people_n and_o all_o that_o they_o have_v into_o the_o city_n place_v guard_n at_o passage_n and_o cut_v of_o the_o straggler_n with_o their_o horseman_n which_o course_n 7._o course_n caes_n bell_n gall_n 7._o vercingetorix_n also_o use_v against_o caesar_n in_o france_n he_o burn_v the_o country_n drive_v away_o all_o the_o cattle_n keep_v the_o passage_n of_o river_n the_o 7._o the_o custodias_fw-la ad_fw-la ripas_fw-la ligeris_n disponere_fw-la equitatumque_fw-la omnibus_fw-la locis_fw-la ostento_fw-la caeperunt_fw-la caes_n bell_n gall_n 7._o heduan_o revolt_a from_o caesar_n keep_v the_o bank_n of_o loire_n with_o guard_n and_o in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o roman_n come_v charge_v they_o with_o their_o horseman_n but_o of_o this_o matter_n i_o have_v speak_v sufficient_a where_o i_o show_v what_o traverse_v make_v against_o the_o enemy_n be_v most_o effectual_a now_o i_o be_o to_o show_v how_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o be_v weary_v without_o fight_n the_o mean_n i_o have_v set_v down_o but_o this_o caution_n thou_o must_v use_v further_o that_o thou_o keep_v thyself_o and_o thy_o company_n always_o on_o the_o high_a ground_n and_o take_v heed_n that_o the_o enemy_n do_v not_o entrap_v thou_o nor_o compass_v thou_o about_o fabius_n in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o roman_n against_o annibal_n in_o italy_n and_o licinius_n in_o the_o war_n against_o asdrubal_n in_o spain_n have_v by_o their_o example_n show_v thou_o what_o thou_o be_v to_o do_v and_o how_o wary_o thou_o be_v to_o guard_v thyself_o and_o to_o watch_v thy_o enemy_n these_o precept_n have_v use_v in_o all_o country_n with_o whatsoever_o enemy_n thou_o deal_v but_o especial_o where_o the_o country_n be_v full_a of_o hill_n wood_n strait_n and_o great_a river_n and_o also_o where_o by_o force_n be_v near_o equal_a to_o the_o enemy_n but_o if_o thy_o power_n be_v slender_a or_o if_o thy_o country_n be_v plain_a and_o open_a then_o presume_v not_o to_o come_v near_o the_o enemy_n for_o thou_o can_v not_o avoid_v but_o either_o thou_o must_v fly_v or_o fight_v the_o 6._o the_o fuga_fw-la se_fw-la longinqua_fw-la ab_fw-la hosse_fw-la tutati_fw-la sunt_fw-la galli_n liu._n 6._o gaul_n pursue_v by_o camillus_n see_v themselves_o unable_a to_o fight_v with_o he_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o avoid_v fight_n but_o to_o fly_v far_o from_o he_o neither_o can_v asdrubal_n have_v escape_v from_o 27._o from_o liu._n 27._o scipio_n but_o that_o he_o flee_v with_o his_o army_n from_o he_o into_o the_o utmost_a coast_n of_o spain_n after_o that_o 7_o that_o vercingetorix_n ne_fw-la contra_fw-la svam_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la dimicare_fw-la cogeretur_fw-la magnis_fw-la iâ—ineribus_fw-la antecessit_fw-la caes_n bell_n gal._n 7_o caesar_n have_v once_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o allier_n which_o be_v between_o he_o &_o the_o enemy_n vercingetorix_n be_v constrain_v to_o go_v far_o before_o lest_o he_o may_v be_v constrain_v to_o fight_v against_o his_o will_n for_o where_o the_o army_n come_v near_o each_o to_o other_o in_o even_a ground_n it_o be_v hard_o for_o the_o one_o to_o avoid_v fight_n where_o the_o other_o seek_v it_o antony_n force_v cassius_n to_o fight_v at_o philippi_n albeit_o he_o avoid_v it_o what_o he_o can_v and_o have_v the_o vantage_n both_o of_o ground_n and_o trench_n the_o 9_o
1._o and_o maxima_fw-la pars_fw-la ab_fw-la equitibus_fw-la in_o flumen_fw-la acti_fw-la sunt_fw-la liu._n 1._o pursue_v those_o that_o be_v put_v to_o flight_n but_o those_o that_o lead_v horseman_n be_v to_o proceed_v with_o great_a caution_n they_o may_v not_o charge_v pikeman_n stand_v resolute_o together_o the_o price_n of_o their_o folly_n that_o do_v otherwise_o our_o man_n do_v somewhat_o understand_v at_o muscleborough_n field_n neither_o may_v they_o charge_v shoot_v or_o archer_n that_o have_v a_o defence_n either_o of_o a_o trench_n or_o a_o hedge_n or_o a_o wall_n or_o certain_a rank_n of_o pike_n before_o they_o for_o in_o the_o case_n they_o make_v themselves_o mark_n to_o the_o enemy_n who_o they_o can_v come_v at_o further_o they_o have_v better_o charge_v the_o enemy_n disarray_v by_o shot_n or_o other_o weapon_n then_o when_o the_o army_n stand_v close_o together_o for_o against_o a_o army_n well_o empald_v with_o pike_n yea_o with_o halberd_n close_o set_v and_o well_o back_v with_o shot_n horse_n can_v prevail_v whatsoever_o a_o certain_a 2._o certain_a histoire_n the_o troubl_n de_fw-fr fr._n l._n 2._o french_a man_n in_o his_o glorious_a stile_n vaunt_v of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o french_a man_n of_o arm_n against_o man_n out_o of_o order_n in_o open_a field_n horseman_n work_v great_a effect_n and_o so_o no_o doubt_n they_o have_v do_v in_o these_o late_a disorderly_a brawl_n of_o france_n and_o do_v always_o among_o polit_fw-la among_o arist_n polit_fw-la barbarous_a nation_n which_o fight_v out_o of_o order_n but_o against_o a_o army_n well_o order_v they_o can_v do_v but_o little_a and_o any_o small_a impediment_n do_v make_v they_o unseruiceable_a the_o roman_n although_o their_o pike_n be_v not_o half_a so_o long_o as_o we_o yet_o do_v they_o not_o fear_v any_o number_n of_o horse_n against_o the_o macedonian_a pike_n the_o persian_a horse_n can_v do_v no_o service_n neither_o will_v the_o french_a horseman_n look_v upon_o our_o pike_n well_o back_v with_o musket_n if_o they_o be_v wise_a notwithstanding_o their_o great_a crack_n nay_o our_o archer_n at_o agincourt_n field_n find_v they_o not_o so_o rough_a in_o handle_v as_o they_o will_v seem_v horseman_n therefore_o in_o all_o expedition_n i_o account_v very_o requisite_a for_o the_o cause_n above_o rehearse_v and_o for_o that_o without_o they_o albeit_o we_o can_v foil_v the_o enemy_n yet_o we_o can_v kill_v many_o nor_o prevail_v against_o he_o that_o be_v swift_a of_o foot_n than_o we_o as_o 2._o as_o xenoph._n exp_v cy._n 2._o clearchus_n both_o say_v and_o prove_v by_o experience_n in_o the_o war_n against_o artaxerxes_n at_z the_o bridge_n of_o burgos_n in_o galicia_n where_o the_o spaniard_n run_v so_o light_o before_o we_o we_o feel_v what_o want_n we_o have_v of_o horse_n of_o horseman_n i_o think_v it_o requisite_a also_o to_o have_v some_o part_n lance_n some_o light_n arm_v like_o to_o our_o borderer_n and_o some_o carbine_n the_o barded_a horseman_n both_o for_o their_o heaviness_n &_o great_a charge_n i_o think_v not_o very_o needful_a when_o lucullus_n his_o man_n be_v much_o afraid_a of_o tygranes_n his_o barded_a lucullo_n barded_a plutarch_n in_o lucullo_n horse_n he_o will_v they_o to_o be_v of_o good_a cheer_n for_o that_o there_o be_v more_o labour_n in_o spoil_v they_o be_v so_o arm_v then_o in_o foyl_v they_o they_o be_v so_o unwieldy_a and_o so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o i_o never_o read_v that_o ever_o they_o do_v any_o service_n but_o in_o diverse_a place_n that_o they_o be_v foil_v 1._o foil_v xenoph._n exp_v cyr._n 1._o cyrus_n have_v diverse_a barded_a horse_n in_o his_o journey_n against_o his_o brother_n but_o there_o be_v not_o any_o mention_n of_o any_o service_n that_o they_o do_v darius_n have_v multitude_n of_o they_o in_o the_o encounter_n betwixt_o he_o and_o alexander_n 3._o alexander_n arrian_n exp_v alex._n 3._o at_o arbela_n and_o antiochus_n in_o the_o battle_n against_o liu._n against_o liu._n scipio_n but_o scarce_o do_v they_o give_v one_o blow_n to_o hinder_v the_o course_n of_o the_o enemy_n victory_n the_o armour_n of_o the_o 17_o the_o cataphracti_fw-la inhabiles_fw-la ad_fw-la resurgendum_fw-la humi_fw-la dilabentes_fw-la caduntur_fw-la tac._n annal_a 17_o man_n and_o the_o horse_n be_v so_o heavy_a and_o so_o boisterous_a that_o if_o they_o fall_v there_o they_o lie_v stop_v the_o way_n to_o those_o that_o come_v after_o neither_o can_v they_o avoid_v it_o but_o many_o shall_v lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n especial_o if_o the_o pike_n stand_v close_o and_o be_v well_o flank_v or_o back_v with_o mosquettier_n shoot_v over_o their_o head_n if_o we_o have_v few_o horseman_n or_o not_o so_o many_o that_o we_o may_v therewith_o match_v the_o enemy_n we_o be_v then_o to_o follow_v the_o prudent_a devise_n of_o caesar_n both_o here_o in_o briteine_n and_o in_o africa_n and_o greece_n show_v he_o by_o valiant_a man_n before_o he_o before_o capua_n the_o roman_n not_o be_v able_a to_o match_v the_o enemy_n with_o horse_n second_v their_o man_n with_o certain_a lusty_a young_a man_n arm_v light_o and_o weapon_v with_o short_a pike_n which_o while_o their_o man_n be_v at_o the_o charge_n do_v so_o gall_v the_o enemy_n with_o their_o pike_n that_o present_o they_o turn_v visage_n caesar_n by_o reason_n that_o his_o ship_n wherein_o his_o horse_n be_v hold_v not_o their_o course_n come_v into_o this_o island_n have_v only_o 30._o horse_n yet_o foyl_v the_o enemy_n with_o his_o footman_n with_o those_o few_o horse_n and_o the_o lusty_a of_o his_o young_a man_n he_o so_o pursue_v they_o that_o many_o remain_v behind_o their_o company_n in_o africa_n likewise_o he_o sustain_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o enemy_n horseman_n with_o his_o footman_n and_o after_o that_o he_o have_v make_v they_o turn_v their_o back_n do_v so_o charge_v they_o with_o some_o few_o horseman_n which_o he_o have_v that_o they_o have_v no_o desire_n to_o return_v thither_o again_o second_v his_o horseman_n with_o certain_a half_a pike_n light_o arm_v he_o not_o only_o repel_v pompey_n horseman_n in_o albany_n and_o scipio_n in_o africa_n but_o also_o vanquish_v their_o force_n by_o the_o same_o 7._o same_o caes_n bell_n gall_n 7._o devise_n before_o time_n he_o foil_v 7000._o gaul_n well_o horse_v with_o a_o very_a few_o of_o his_o own_o aid_v and_o second_v by_o his_o footman_n 3._o footman_n xenoph._n exp_v eyr_n 3._o xenophon_n charge_v the_o enemy_n that_o will_v have_v flee_v from_o he_o with_o a_o few_o carriage_n horse_n show_v unto_o we_o that_o bad_a horse_n serve_v for_o a_o shift_n to_o follow_v the_o chase_n and_o run_v better_o than_o good_a footman_n in_o the_o war_n of_o naples_n 12._o italian_n horseman_n fight_v in_o steccato_n as_o they_o call_v it_o with_o so_o many_o frenchman_n the_o italian_n 1._o italian_n guicciard_n 1._o prevail_v by_o this_o mean_n in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o meet_v the_o italian_n let_v fall_v certain_a javelin_n which_o those_o that_o be_v first_o unhorse_v by_o the_o french_a take_v up_o &_o join_v with_o their_o companion_n &_o strike_v the_o french_a in_o the_o face_n prevail_v against_o they_o the_o admiral_n of_o france_n at_o the_o encounter_n of_o s._n denis_n by_o paris_n be_v overmatch_v by_o the_o enemy_n in_o horseman_n place_v behind_o every_o company_n a_o company_n of_o shot_n which_o follow_v the_o horseman_n go_v a_o easy_a troth_n to_o the_o charge_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n avance_v themselves_o forward_o and_o discharge_v so_o thick_a and_o full_a upon_o he_o that_o all_o his_o company_n come_v not_o to_o the_o charge_n and_o those_o that_o come_v be_v more_o gentle_a in_o handle_v then_o otherwise_o they_o will_v have_v be_v this_o may_v serve_v those_o that_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o enemy_n in_o horseman_n for_o this_o nation_n i_o trust_v this_o discourse_n be_v needless_a for_o albeit_o we_o have_v hitherto_o have_v great_a want_n of_o horseman_n in_o our_o expedition_n in_o france_n flanders_n and_o portugal_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o this_o land_n shall_v want_v hereafter_o have_v such_o mean_n there_o only_o want_v liberal_a mind_n and_o good_a order_n that_o some_o part_n of_o that_o be_v now_o spend_v in_o surfeit_n silk_n golden_a lace_n and_o other_o vanity_n may_v be_v employ_v in_o keep_v horse_n for_o service_n lance_n and_o carbine_n have_v like_o use_n in_o follow_v the_o victory_n and_o chase_v but_o while_o the_o enemy_n stand_v lance_n be_v best_a employ_v against_o shot_n and_o carbine_n against_o pike_n but_o yet_o must_v they_o take_v heed_n how_o they_o do_v invest_v they_o in_o discover_v the_o enemy_n and_o fetch_v in_o of_o victual_n and_o bridle_v the_o enemy_n forager_n both_o lance_n and_o carbin_n and_o archebuzier_n on_o horseback_n will_v be_v join_v together_o but_o carbin_n and_o
may_v hurt_v us._n sometime_o the_o enemy_n by_o a_o feign_a retrayt_o be_v draw_v into_o blind_a trench_n set_v with_o sharp_a stake_n and_o cover_v with_o earth_n bough_n &_o hurdle_n or_o under_o wall_n or_o bank_n where_o our_o shot_n lie_v ready_a for_o he_o or_o else_o into_o any_o place_n of_o disadvantage_n which_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o cyrus_n his_o army_n by_o tomyris_n queen_n of_o scythia_n and_o diverse_a other_o that_o like_o blind_a man_n follow_v where_o their_o enemy_n lead_v they_o in_o sum_n whatsoever_o tend_v to_o deceive_v and_o abuse_v the_o enemy_n or_o to_o encourage_v &_o give_v advantage_n to_o our_o own_o soldier_n the_o same_o aught_o wise_a leader_n to_o devise_v &_o practice_n provide_v always_o that_o they_o neither_o break_v oath_n nor_o promise_n nor_o offend_v against_o piety_n or_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n let_v such_o vile_a fact_n be_v practise_v of_o turk_n &_o spaniard_n that_o hire_v wicked_a man_n to_o kill_v prince_n and_o maintain_v no_o oath_n or_o promise_n further_o than_o their_o profit_n require_v such_o history_n do_v fain_a punica_fw-la fain_a persidia_fw-la plusquam_fw-la punica_fw-la annibal_n to_o have_v be_v and_o diverse_a of_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o lysander_n and_o plutarch_n lysander_n lysander_n among_o the_o greek_n that_o take_v pleasure_n in_o deceive_v of_o man_n with_o great_a oath_n as_o some_o take_v joy_n to_o deceive_v child_n with_o small_a toy_n the_o proceed_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v far_a otherwise_o they_o disalow_v his_o fact_n that_o will_v have_v betray_v falisci_n and_o send_v he_o bind_v to_o pyrrhus_n that_o for_o money_n promise_v to_o empoyson_v he_o neither_o do_v 9_o do_v val._n max._n lib._n 8._o c._n 9_o cepio_n the_o roman_a win_v any_o credit_n by_o hire_v the_o lusitanian_o to_o kill_v their_o captain_n viriat_n this_o practice_n of_o kill_v the_o spaniard_n learn_v of_o certain_a bastardly_a italian_n a_o degenerate_a offspring_n and_o race_n issue_v of_o the_o vagrant_a nation_n of_o lombard_n goth_n &_o vandal_n and_o of_o 41._o of_o liu._n 41._o perseus_n that_o have_v murderer_n hire_v for_o wage_n to_o kill_v who_o he_o shall_v appoint_v &_o will_v have_v practise_v his_o treachery_n upon_o the_o roman_n a_o man_n of_o a_o base_a disposition_n and_o unworthy_a so_o noble_a a_o kingdom_n those_o stragegeme_n common_o take_v effect_n that_o be_v practise_v in_o matter_n least_o fear_v that_o which_o no_o man_n care_v for_o be_v neglect_v and_o least_o can_v that_o be_v 25._o be_v ad_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la ne_fw-la timeatur_fw-la fortuna_fw-la facit_fw-la minimè_fw-la turi_fw-la sunt_fw-la homines_fw-la quia_fw-la quod_fw-la neglexeris_fw-la incautum_fw-la atque_fw-la apertum_fw-la habeas_fw-la liu._n 25._o avoid_v which_o be_v least_o fear_v as_o say_v cyrus_n by_o divert_v the_o river_n enter_v babylon_n a_o way_n that_o no_o man_n look_v for_o he_o &_o scipio_n pass_v the_o lake_n take_v new_a carthage_n great_a be_v the_o effect_n that_o be_v wrought_v by_o devise_n and_o surprise_v but_o they_o be_v discreet_o to_o be_v govern_v least_o go_v about_o to_o deceive_v the_o enemy_n we_o be_v ourselves_o abuse_v &_o entrap_v by_o double_a practice_n as_o the_o pio_fw-la the_o tratato_fw-la dop_n pio_fw-la italian_n call_v it_o so_o be_v 1569._o be_v anno_fw-la 1569._o guerchy_n and_o his_o company_n overtake_v in_o the_o practice_n about_o the_o town_n of_o bourge_n where_o diverse_a brave_a man_n lose_v their_o life_n while_o the_o enemy_n that_o know_v the_o practice_n be_v ready_a to_o receive_v they_o to_o their_o loss_n king_n edward_n the_o 3._o understanding_n of_o a_o plot_n lay_v by_o the_o captain_n of_o s._n froissart_n s._n froissart_n omar_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o calais_n new_o by_o he_o win_v turn_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o head_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v have_v execute_v it_o &_o surprise_v those_o that_o will_v have_v surprise_v other_o those_o therefore_o that_o in_o stratagem_n &_o politic_a surprise_v follow_v the_o example_n of_o other_o let_v they_o see_v that_o their_o case_n be_v like_o &_o their_o strength_n equal_a &_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v handle_v cunning_o &_o execute_v present_o and_o that_o the_o time_n be_v well_o measure_v that_o they_o come_v neither_o too_o soon_o nor_o too_o late_o in_o which_o case_n their_o enterprise_n vanish_v to_o nothing_o ambush_n nothing_o of_o ambush_n ambush_n likewise_o well_o place_v and_o manage_v work_v the_o enemy_n great_a displeasure_n not_o only_o in_o cut_v off_o straggler_n and_o such_o as_o go_v on_o forage_v but_o also_o in_o trouble_v a_o army_n march_v or_o fight_v annibal_n in_o pass_v the_o alps_n lose_v diverse_a of_o his_o soldier_n by_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o mountain_n rise_v out_o of_o their_o hole_n &_o charge_v his_o army_n upon_o advantage_n sempronius_z as_o have_v be_v show_v draw_v into_o a_o ambush_n be_v slay_v with_o his_o company_n the_o like_a happen_v to_o marcellus_n the_o consul_n go_v to_o view_v the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n not_o far_o off_o but_o of_o this_o point_n i_o have_v already_o bring_v example_n sufficient_a where_o i_o discourse_v of_o the_o danger_n of_o those_o that_o march_v in_o the_o enemy_n country_n without_o diligent_a discovery_n ambush_n well_o lay_v that_o our_o soldier_n may_v rise_v out_o of_o they_o &_o sudden_o charge_v the_o enemy_n on_o the_o back_n or_o side_n as_o he_o be_v fight_v be_v you_o more_o dangerous_a than_o those_o wherein_o he_o be_v charge_v march_v by_o the_o same_o romulus_n overthrow_v the_o fidenian_o for_o place_v part_n of_o his_o man_n in_o ambush_n in_o certain_a thicket_n and_o under_o certain_a hill_n near_o the_o town_n &_o provoke_a the_o enemy_n to_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n he_o draw_v he_o along_o after_o he_o until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v against_o the_o ambush_n 7._o ambush_n trahuntur_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la insidiarun_a inde_fw-la subito_fw-la exorti_fw-la romani_fw-la transuersam_fw-la invadunt_fw-la bostium_fw-la aciem_fw-la liu._n 7._o where_o turn_v back_o upon_o he_o and_o cause_v those_o that_o lay_v in_o ambush_n to_o charge_v he_o on_o the_o side_n he_o cut_v many_o of_o the_o fidenian_o in_o piece_n annibal_n before_o he_o encounter_v the_o roman_n at_o trebia_n hide_v certain_a 21._o certain_a mago_n numidaeque_fw-la simul_fw-la latebras_fw-la eorum_fw-la improvida_fw-la provida_fw-la praeterlata_fw-la acies_fw-la est_fw-la exorti_fw-la à _fw-la tergo_fw-la ingentem_fw-la tumultum_fw-la ac_fw-la terrorem_fw-la fecere_fw-la liu._n 21._o horseman_n in_o the_o marsh_n and_o bush_n near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o army_n be_v to_o join_v whence_o rise_v upon_o a_o sudden_a as_o the_o army_n of_o the_o roman_n pass_v by_o they_o they_o make_v a_o great_a tumult_n and_o slaughter_n and_o be_v in_o part_n cause_n of_o the_o victory_n with_o the_o like_a practice_n he_o entrap_v the_o roman_a army_n at_o the_o lake_n thrasimene_n behind_o the_o hill_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o see_v the_o encounter_n will_v be_v he_o place_v diverse_a light_n arm_v and_o beyond_o the_o plain_n he_o cause_v his_o horseman_n to_o lurk_v in_o the_o valley_n so_o that_o flaminius_n be_v no_o soon_o come_v to_o the_o charge_n but_o he_o see_v his_o enemy_n in_o front_n on_o his_o side_n and_o on_o his_o back_n 35._o back_n liu._n 35._o philopoemen_n charge_v the_o enemy_n with_o his_o light_n arm_v and_o afterward_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o fly_v back_o while_o the_o enemyranne_n disorderly_a after_o the_o chase_n he_o receive_v his_o own_o man_n within_o the_o distance_n of_o his_o arm_a man_n and_o with_o they_o cut_v in_o piece_n those_o that_o follow_v demosthenes_n not_o the_o orator_n but_o a_o captain_n that_o live_v during_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n fear_v lest_o the_o enemy_n that_o in_o number_n far_o pass_v he_o will_v compass_v he_o round_o about_o and_o charge_v he_o on_o the_o back_n in_o a_o certain_a valley_n and_o bushy_a ground_n never_o the_o place_n where_o the_o enemy_n make_v show_v to_o give_v the_o charge_n range_v both_o arm_a man_n and_o 3_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thucid._n 3_o archer_n which_o in_o the_o join_n of_o the_o battle_n rise_v out_o of_o their_o place_n shall_v charge_v the_o enemy_n upon_o the_o back_n 1._o back_n caes_n bell_n gall_n 1._o caesar_n by_o take_v the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n where_o the_o heluetian_o lie_v encamp_v with_o part_n of_o his_o force_n have_v give_v they_o a_o great_a overthrow_n than_o he_o do_v but_o that_o the_o mistake_n of_o his_o man_n make_v he_o loose_v that_o advantage_n it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o wise_a leader_n when_o he_o pursue_v or_o coast_v the_o enemy_n to_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o wood_n valley_n hill_n strayt_n river_n and_o in_o all_o place_n to_o lay_v trap_n for_o he_o that_o he_o may_v neither_o march_v nor_o
fight_v nor_o lodge_v without_o danger_n but_o yet_o in_o dress_v of_o ambush_n he_o be_v to_o take_v great_a heed_n first_o that_o the_o enemy_n have_v no_o notice_n of_o his_o purpose_n &_o so_o provide_v against_o he_o for_o by_o this_o mean_n trap_n themselves_o be_v oft_o entrap_v 8._o entrap_v caes_n bell_n gall_n 8._o corbey_n of_o beavois_n lie_v in_o wait_n where_o he_o suppose_v caesar_n soldier_n will_v come_v to_o seek_v provision_n be_v himself_o and_o his_o company_n cut_v in_o piece_n by_o a_o great_a number_n than_o he_o look_v for_o which_o caesar_n send_v thither_o have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o matter_n before_o hand_n second_o those_o that_o lie_v in_o ambush_n must_v rise_v sudden_o and_o execute_v speedy_o and_o courageous_o lest_o the_o enemy_n put_v himself_o in_o order_n and_o gather_v courage_n give_v they_o more_o than_o they_o come_v for_o labienus_n have_v place_v certain_a fellow_n in_o ambush_n that_o shall_v have_v charge_v afric_n charge_v hiâ—t_o 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the_o victory_n may_v be_v use_v and_o our_o purchase_n assure_v lest_o as_o the_o spaniard_n foil_v by_o sea_n an._n 1588._o escape_v without_o pursuit_n or_o memorable_a loss_n save_v of_o some_o ship_n so_o he_o or_o any_o other_o may_v escape_v again_o so_o good_a cheap_a and_o continual_o return_v to_o invade_v we_o with_o hope_n of_o victory_n at_o the_o least_o without_o fear_n of_o pursuit_n or_o great_a loss_n either_o the_o enemy_n army_n be_v altogether_o vanquish_v and_o disperse_v or_o else_o some_o good_a part_n there_o of_o be_v retire_v entire_a and_o whole_a in_o both_o these_o case_n what_o course_n the_o general_n be_v to_o take_v let_v we_o now_o consider_v beginning_n with_o the_o latter_a if_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o so_o vanquish_v but_o that_o some_o part_n of_o his_o army_n remain_v sound_a or_o at_o least_o unbroken_a then_o be_v the_o general_n to_o follow_v he_o and_o urge_v he_o while_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o late_a affright_n be_v not_o yet_o out_o 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that_o they_o be_v not_o easy_o fill_v 7._o fill_v duae_fw-la legiones_fw-la semper_fw-la pro_fw-la castris_fw-la excubabant_fw-la caes_n bell_n gal._n 7._o caesar_n lie_v before_o auaricum_n keep_v two_o legion_n always_o ready_a in_o arm_n to_o defend_v his_o work_n against_o the_o sudden_a sally_n of_o the_o townsman_n and_o such_o be_v his_o guard_n and_o watchfulness_n in_o his_o siege_n that_o albeit_o the_o 2._o the_o caes_n bell_n gal._n 2._o aduaticans_n that_o be_v another_o time_n by_o he_o besiege_v presume_v upon_o his_o security_n have_v think_v during_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n to_o force_v he_o to_o break_v up_o his_o siege_n by_o a_o sally_n yet_o he_o have_v man_n sufficient_a ready_a to_o repel_v they_o the_o roman_n neither_o in_o time_n of_o war_n nor_o truce_n day_n nor_o night_n be_v so_o secure_a or_o negligent_a but_o that_o always_o they_o keep_v good_a guard_n and_o watch_v those_o that_o there_o in_o proceed_v weak_o or_o negligent_o have_v endanger_v themselves_o &_o be_v oft_o time_n force_v to_o rise_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n lewis_z the_o comines_n the_o philip_n comines_n 11_o of_o france_n and_z charles_n of_o burgundy_n lie_v in_o the_o suburb_n of_o liege_n a_o town_n by_o they_o besiege_v without_o either_o good_a watch_n or_o strong_a guard_n or_o defence_n escape_v very_o narrow_o take_v by_o they_o that_o sally_v in_o the_o night_n out_o of_o the_o town_n amilcar_n polyb._n amilcar_n polyb._n besiege_v a_o town_n in_o sicily_n be_v take_v in_o his_o camp_n by_o those_o that_o sally_v out_o upon_o he_o in_o the_o night_n which_o if_o his_o fortification_n have_v be_v good_a or_o his_o watch_n diligent_a can_v not_o have_v happen_v the_o 5._o the_o thucid._n 5._o athenian_n besiege_v amphipolis_n &_o lie_v without_o sufficient_a defence_n or_o watch_v be_v defeat_v by_o brasidas_n the_o spartan_a by_o like_a negligence_n succour_n &_o victual_n enter_v into_o naples_n besiege_v by_o lautreck_n into_o poytiers_n besiege_v by_o the_o protestant_n into_o rochel_n besiege_v by_o the_o french_a king_n after_o the_o massacre_n anno_fw-la 1573._o philip_n of_o macedonia_n lie_v before_o apollonia_n without_o suspicion_n or_o defence_n against_o the_o enemy_n sally_n be_v force_v to_o rise_v yea_o and_o to_o run_v force_v by_o the_o townsman_n aid_v by_o certain_a roman_n francis_n the_o french_a king_n be_v take_v and_o his_o army_n defeat_v before_o pavy_n by_o those_o that_o come_v to_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o town_n which_o can_v not_o have_v happen_v if_o he_o have_v lie_v within_o any_o sufficient_a trench_n or_o have_v but_o well_o guard_v the_o way_n and_o passage_n trebonius_n lie_v before_o massilia_n have_v his_o work_n and_o engine_n almost_o destroy_v and_o fire_v by_o the_o townsman_n during_o the_o treaty_n of_o composition_n teach_v we_o not_o so_o to_o trust_v the_o enemy_n at_o any_o time_n but_o that_o we_o have_v a_o sure_a guard_n and_o diligent_a watch_n that_o be_v the_o only_a remedy_n against_o sally_n from_o within_o and_o succour_n from_o without_o further_o as_o we_o be_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o proceed_v against_o the_o enemy_n besiege_v so_o be_v we_o to_o take_v heed_n that_o by_o want_n or_o disorder_n among_o ourselves_o we_o be_v not_o force_v to_o depart_v with_o scorn_n caesar_n sit_v down_o before_o no_o town_n but_o he_o know_v how_o and_o where_o to_o have_v victual_n and_o all_o provision_n necessary_a for_o a_o siege_n the_o 25._o the_o capua_n obsideri_fw-la caepta_fw-la quaequeve_v in_o eam_fw-la rem_fw-la opus_fw-la erant_fw-la comportabantur_fw-la casilinum_n frumentum_fw-la convectum_fw-la ad_fw-la vulturni_fw-la ostium_fw-la castellum_fw-la communitum_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o mare_fw-la &_o flumen_fw-la in_o potestate_fw-la essent_fw-la livi_fw-la 25._o roman_n go_v to_o besiege_v capua_n provide_v corn_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o take_v such_o order_n that_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n they_o have_v supply_n come_v to_o they_o caesar_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o massilia_n cause_v all_o stuff_n necessary_a to_o be_v bring_v into_o his_o camp_n neither_o victual_n nor_o engine_n nor_o instrument_n to_o work_v withal_o nor_o any_o thing_n be_v want_v in_o all_o siege_n the_o roman_n proceed_v very_o orderly_a both_o in_o their_o provision_n and_o government_n their_o man_n lay_v dry_a in_o tent_n strong_a within_o defence_n they_o have_v meat_n and_o victual_n the_o sick_a and_o hurt_n have_v relief_n but_o in_o our_o time_n and_o also_o in_o ancient_a time_n for_o want_n of_o government_n in_o these_o case_n many_o calamity_n have_v happen_v and_o many_o siege_n have_v be_v break_v in_o the_o late_a siege_n of_o rochel_n the_o king_n soldier_n for_o want_n of_o victual_n be_v famish_v for_o want_v of_o thing_n necessary_a and_o good_a government_n sickness_n grow_v among_o they_o the_o same_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o army_n of_o protestant_n before_o poytiers_n of_o lautreck_n enterprise_n against_o naples_n charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n lie_v before_o nancey_n discontinue_v his_o battery_n for_o want_v of_o powder_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n succour_n come_v that_o raise_v his_o siege_n the_o siege_n of_o charitè_fw-fr anno_fw-la 1569_o be_v raise_v because_o the_o king_n soldier_n sit_v down_o before_o it_o before_o they_o have_v sufficient_a provision_n with_o they_o 4._o they_o qu._n cur._n lib._n 4._o amyntas_n lie_v before_o memphis_n be_v discomfit_v and_o drive_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n for_o that_o his_o man_n be_v range_v about_o the_o country_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v ready_a to_o defend_v their_o camp_n and_o repel_v the_o enemy_n the_o same_o error_n be_v commit_v by_o francis_n the_o first_o of_o france_n before_o pavy_n who_o suffer_v his_o man_n to_o disband_v and_o straggle_v abroad_o diminish_v his_o force_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n that_o come_v upon_o he_o in_o winter_n if_o that_o soldier_n do_v not_o lie_v dry_a in_o their_o trench_n and_o lodging_n and_o have_v fire_n the_o weather_n and_o season_n force_v they_o to_o raise_v their_o siege_n this_o break_v the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o english_a against_o zutphan_n anno_fw-la 1567._o the_o same_o incommodity_n force_v 5._o force_v guicciard_n lib._n 5._o caesar_n borgia_n to_o rise_v from_o before_o faenza_n well_o beat_v with_o winter_n rain_n and_o foul_a weather_n therefore_o ought_v wise_a general_n before_o they_o sit_v down_o to_o besiege_v any_o town_n to_o consider_v the_o time_n and_o to_o examine_v whether_o he_o have_v sufficient_a force_n and_o provision_n to_o effect_v such_o a_o matter_n 24._o matter_n multa_fw-la magnis_fw-la ducibus_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la aggredienda_fw-la sic_fw-la non_fw-la deserenda_fw-la livi._n 24._o many_o thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v attempt_v of_o wise_a leader_n yet_o be_v once_o begin_v be_v not_o light_o to_o be_v give_v over_o as_o marcellus_n say_v the_o town_n of_o secca_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v besiege_v and_o not_o take_v by_o the_o french_a assure_v that_o whole_a state_n unto_o consaluo_n as_o say_v 6._o say_v guicciard_n lib._n 6._o guicciardine_n the_o check_n we_o have_v at_o coronna_n in_o our_o voyage_n of_o portugal_n do_v not_o a_o little_a discourage_n us._n veget._n us._n perseverantia_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la genere_fw-la militiae_fw-la maximè_fw-la tamen_fw-la in_o obsidendis_fw-la urbibus_fw-la necessaria_fw-la est_fw-la quatum_fw-la plerasque_fw-la munitionibus_fw-la ac_fw-la naturali_fw-la situ_fw-la inexpugnabiles_fw-la fame_n sitique_a ipsum_fw-la tempus_fw-la vincit_fw-la expugnatque_fw-la veget._n perseverance_n and_o constancy_n in_o every_o action_n of_o war_n prevail_v much_o but_o most_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o city_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o great_a patience_n and_o constancy_n of_o caesar_n soldier_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o auaricum_n and_o alexia_n for_o many_o town_n that_o by_o natural_a 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appoint_v to_o scale_v in_o all_o place_n of_o easy_a access_n the_o same_o will_v trouble_v the_o enemy_n much_o and_o divert_v his_o force_n in_o scale_v this_o rule_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o while_o the_o targeteer_n go_v to_o the_o wall_n the_o shot_n beat_v they_o that_o stand_v upon_o the_o wall_n that_o there_o may_v be_v supply_v where_o need_n be_v the_o whole_a army_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assault_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o arm_n and_o every_o man_n to_o have_v his_o charge_n assign_v some_o to_o defend_v the_o lodging_n against_o any_o sudden_a stir_n some_o to_o discover_v other_o to_o stand_v in_o their_o place_n appoint_v either_o to_o pursue_v the_o victory_n or_o to_o favour_v the_o retreat_n of_o their_o fellow_n or_o to_o go_v where_o they_o shall_v be_v appoint_v the_o more_o force_n be_v employ_v the_o weak_a will_v be_v the_o enemy_n resistance_n those_o that_o purpose_n to_o prevail_v by_o assault_n be_v to_o consider_v further_o both_o time_n 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that_o every_o man_n in_o the_o town_n have_v lay_v down_o his_o arm_n &_o the_o town_n be_v possess_v quiet_o no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v suffer_v to_o disband_v or_o enter_v house_n or_o to_o seek_v pillage_n the_o last_o care_n of_o the_o general_n be_v how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o town_n that_o be_v win_v if_o he_o mean_v to_o keep_v it_o then_o ought_v he_o diligent_o to_o repair_v the_o breach_n and_o to_o save_v the_o victual_n &_o lay_v they_o up_o in_o store_n &_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o spoil_n to_o reward_v those_o that_o best_o deserve_v if_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o keep_v it_o yet_o ought_v he_o to_o save_v that_o which_o may_v be_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o army_n &_o to_o ruinate_v the_o wall_n &_o to_o fire_v the_o town_n that_o the_o fame_n serve_v no_o more_o for_o a_o nest_n for_o the_o enemy_n to_o rest_v in_o the_o hist_o the_o guicciar_n hist_o duke_n of_o orleans_n neglect_v this_o care_n no_o soon_o have_v take_v novara_n but_o he_o lose_v it_o again_o for_o want_n of_o victual_n corbueil_fw-fr in_o france_n of_o late_o take_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n not_o have_v the_o breach_n repair_v be_v short_o after_o recover_v by_o surprise_n by_o the_o king_n side_n small_a town_n such_o especial_o as_o have_v no_o great_a ordnance_n or_o no_o place_n where_o to_o employ_v it_o be_v take_v by_o zap_v or_o dig_v down_o the_o wall_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v high_a and_o without_o terrace_n behind_o by_o this_o 2._o this_o sub_fw-la musculo_fw-la milites_fw-la vectibus_fw-la infima_fw-la saxa_fw-la turris_fw-la hostium_fw-la convellunt_fw-la caes_n de_fw-fr bell_n ciu_o 2._o mean_v caesar_n soldier_n ruinate_v the_o wall_n of_o massilia_n and_o 21._o and_o annibal_n 500_o afros_fw-la cum_fw-la dolabris_fw-mi ad_fw-la subruendum_fw-la ab_fw-la imo_fw-la murum_fw-la mittit_fw-la liu._n 21._o annibal_n make_v a_o way_n into_o saguntum_n but_o before_o they_o approach_v the_o wall_n lest_o the_o enemy_n dig_v their_o side_n with_o shot_n or_o throw_v down_o stone_n upon_o they_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o be_v beat_v from_o the_o wall_n with_o shot_n and_o the_o soldier_n to_o be_v cover_v with_o mantellet_n of_o wood_n on_o the_o side_n &_o over_o the_o head_n then_o with_o crow_n of_o iron_n they_o be_v all_o along_o the_o wall_n to_o pull_v out_o the_o low_a stone_n &_o lest_o the_o same_o fall_n on_o they_o to_o underprop_v it_o with_o wood_n the_o same_o when_o all_o be_v finish_v be_v by_o gunpowder_n to_o be_v fire_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o townsman_n of_o sancerre_n an._n 1572._o recover_v the_o castle_n from_o certain_a traitor_n that_o be_v there_o enter_v &_o fr._n &_o hist_o the_o troubl_n de_fw-fr fr._n bordet_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o chartres_n an._n 1568._o wan_a a_o corner_n of_o a_o raveline_n that_o the_o breach_n be_v not_o repair_v by_o they_o within_o the_o assailant_n be_v to_o make_v themselves_o ready_a to_o go_v to_o the_o assault_n in_o that_o order_n which_o before_o i_o have_v prescribe_v that_o this_o course_n in_o siege_n surprise_v and_o assault_n be_v according_a to_o the_o true_a practice_n of_o arm_n although_o in_o part_n have_v be_v show_v yet_o now_o shall_v it_o further_o be_v confirm_v and_o those_o that_o have_v do_v otherwise_o by_o their_o evil_a success_n and_o evil_a proceed_v refute_v and_o their_o course_n reproove_v 24._o reproove_v liu._n 24._o annibal_n pretend_v to_o go_v to_o sacrifice_v at_o the_o lake_n of_o avernus_n do_v present_o go_v to_o assault_n puteoli_n and_o in_o our_o time_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n make_v a_o fair_a show_n as_o if_o he_o mean_v to_o besiege_v ostend_n do_v sudden_o sit_v down_o before_o scluse_n this_o practice_n be_v good_a in_o this_o and_o in_o all_o enterprise_n of_o war_n for_o thereby_o the_o enemy_n be_v make_v uncertain_a his_o force_n be_v derive_v a_o other_o way_n and_o his_o care_n divert_v from_o that_o which_o shall_v principal_o be_v care_v for_o the_o protestant_n of_o france_n anno_fw-la 1568._o purpose_v to_o besiege_v fr._n besiege_v hist_o the_o troubl_n de_fw-fr fr._n a_o golesme_fw-fr scent_n montgomery_n before_o with_o certain_a troop_n of_o horseman_n to_o hinder_v the_o access_n of_o victual_n to_o the_o town_n but_o far_o better_a they_o have_v do_v if_o before_o they_o come_v with_o their_o whole_a force_n they_o have_v not_o discover_v their_o purpose_n for_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o townsman_n prepare_v and_o strengthen_v themselves_o in_o the_o siege_n and_o take_v of_o saguntum_n annibal_n proceed_v in_o this_o sort_n 21._o sort_n liu._n 21._o he_o environ_v the_o town_n round_o with_o trench_n by_o zap_v and_o diverse_a engine_n he_o make_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o assault_n fresh_a man_n succeed_v they_o that_o be_v hurt_v and_o weary_v until_o
yet_o they_o will_v needs_o loose_v some_o of_o they_o go_v out_o to_o skirmish_v with_o the_o enemy_n oftentimes_o subtle_a enemy_n draw_v out_o the_o townsman_n by_o devise_n do_v make_v they_o come_v short_a home_o as_o i_o declare_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o romulus_n against_o the_o fidenian_o of_o annibal_n against_o the_o locrian_o at_o nola_n 23._o nola_n liu._n 23._o draw_v out_o the_o townsman_n he_o circumvent_v a_o brave_a troop_n of_o horseman_n in_o a_o ambush_n lay_v for_o they_o sally_n therefore_o be_v to_o be_v make_v only_o when_o we_o have_v man_n sufficient_a and_o do_v see_v the_o enemy_n negligence_n or_o other_o advantage_n 37._o advantage_n diaphanes_n achaeus_n stationem_fw-la antiochi_n regis_fw-la ad_fw-la pergamum_n invadens_fw-la semisomnem_fw-la nullis_fw-la stratis_fw-la equis_fw-la aut_fw-la peditibus_fw-la paratis_fw-la fudit_fw-la liu._n 37._o diaphanes_n sally_v out_o of_o pergamus_n upon_o a_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n place_v by_o antiochus_n 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town_n or_o spoil_v lamentable_a i_o confess_v it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o country_n but_o who_o will_v not_o rather_o spoil_v such_o thing_n then_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n to_o use_v they_o against_o himself_o in_o stop_v of_o the_o enemy_n approach_n let_v he_o use_v this_o course_n first_o if_o there_o be_v any_o narrow_a way_n which_o the_o enemy_n must_v pass_v before_o he_o can_v come_v before_o the_o town_n let_v they_o be_v well_o trench_v and_o guard_v when_o the_o same_o can_v long_o be_v guard_v for_o fear_v lest_o the_o enemy_n cut_v betwixt_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n and_o the_o town_n let_v they_o then_o retire_v &_o make_v head_n in_o the_o coperta_fw-la the_o the_o italian_n call_v it_o via_fw-la coperta_fw-la covert_a way_n behind_o the_o counterscarpe_a not_o only_o for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o but_o also_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o plain_n before_o the_o town_n especial_o of_o that_o place_n where_o the_o enemy_n mean_v to_o range_v his_o piece_n for_o 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ditch_n so_o long_o as_o he_o can_v and_o last_o of_o all_o be_v beat_v out_o of_o the_o ditch_n his_o last_o hope_n be_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n sustain_v they_o with_o good_a terrace_n of_o earth_n and_o when_o they_o be_v beat_v down_o repair_v they_o and_o when_o no_o long_a they_o can_v be_v defend_v by_o make_v retrenchment_n behind_o they_o for_o defence_n of_o a_o breach_n this_o course_n be_v good_a and_o common_o use_v first_o all_o along_o where_o the_o enemy_n make_v his_o battery_n let_v there_o be_v present_o upon_o the_o first_o shoot_v a_o retrenchment_n make_v the_o deep_a the_o ditch_n be_v and_o the_o high_a the_o bank_n be_v raise_v the_o better_a the_o work_n proove_v upon_o the_o bank_n or_o else_o behind_o the_o bank_n let_v some_o piece_n be_v place_v in_o counterbatterie_n in_o house_n near_o adjoin_v and_o upon_o the_o bank_n let_v the_o small_a shot_n be_v dispose_v chick_n against_o the_o enemy_n artillery_n that_o beat_v in_o 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enemy_n make_v more_o speed_n to_o return_v this_o or_o the_o like_a proceed_n both_o ancient_a and_o late_a practice_n of_o war_n have_v teach_v we_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o town_n besiege_v and_o assault_v the_o plataean_o besiege_v have_v set_v order_n for_o their_o provision_n and_o the_o government_n of_o their_o people_n to_o repel_v the_o enemy_n force_n raise_v their_o wall_n high_a in_o that_o part_n where_o the_o enemy_n make_v show_v to_o assail_v they_o all_o along_o the_o mount_n which_o the_o enemy_n build_v without_o they_o make_v a_o new_a wall_n within_o their_o old_a when_o the_o 2._o the_o thucid._n 2._o enemy_n go_v about_o to_o smother_v they_o and_o to_o burn_v their_o engine_n upon_o the_o wall_n they_o defend_v themselves_o with_o their_o archery_n and_o slinger_n and_o quench_v the_o fire_n with_o water_n and_o earth_n and_o when_o they_o can_v no_o long_o defend_v the_o town_n in_o a_o tempestuous_a night_n they_o pass_v over_o the_o bank_n which_o the_o enemy_n raise_v against_o they_o the_o massilian_n when_o they_o perceive_v caesar_n intention_n to_o besiege_v they_o 1._o they_o frumenti_fw-la quod_fw-la inventum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o publicum_fw-la conferunt_fw-la caes_n bell_n ciu._n 1._o provide_v soldier_n bring_v corn_n out_o of_o the_o country_n into_o the_o city_n erect_v workehouse_n for_o arm_n bring_v their_o provision_n into_o the_o public_a store_n repair_v their_o wall_n trim_v up_o their_o ship_n when_o the_o enemy_n begin_v to_o force_v they_o they_o defend_v themselves_o by_o diverse_a sally_n and_o engine_n fit_v on_o the_o wall_n the_o like_a diligence_n do_v the_o gaul_n use_v against_o caesar_n besiege_v auaricum_n they_o frustrate_v his_o engine_n with_o hook_n 7._o hook_n laqueis_fw-la falces_fw-la avet_fw-la tebant_fw-la caes_n bell_n gal._n 7._o and_o other_o engine_n they_o cause_v his_o mount_n to_o sink_v by_o undermine_v upon_o the_o wall_n they_o make_v diverse_a tower_n by_o diverse_a sally_n they_o hinder_v his_o work_n his_o mine_n they_o open_v with_o cross_a mine_n and_o fill_v with_o great_a stone_n the_o like_a do_v the_o prenestins_n 23._o prenestins_n transuersis_fw-la cuniculis_fw-la hostium_fw-la cuniculos_fw-la excipiebant_fw-la liu._n 23._o against_o annibal_n against_o escalade_n the_o 2._o the_o caes_n bell_n gal._n 2._o aduaticans_n besiege_v by_o caesar_n place_v great_a stone_n and_o piece_n of_o timber_n upon_o the_o wall_n and_o likewise_o they_o of_o jugurth_n of_o zamenses_n saxa_fw-la voluere_fw-la sudes_fw-la pila_fw-la picem_fw-la &_o sulphur_n taedam_fw-la mixtamardenti_fw-la mittebant_fw-la sallust_n bell_n jugurth_n zama_n to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n assault_n upon_o those_o that_o set_v the_o ladder_n to_o the_o wall_n tumble_v down_o stone_n and_o piece_n of_o timber_n and_o cast_v upon_o they_o pitch_n &_o brimstone_n and_o shot_n and_o cast_v dart_n at_o they_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o new_a
navibus_fw-la erant_fw-la scaphas_fw-la circummisit_fw-la ut_fw-la ex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la navibus_fw-la gubernatores_fw-la &_o magistri_fw-la navium_fw-la &_o bini_fw-la milites_fw-la in_fw-la forûm_fw-la convenirent_fw-la ad_fw-la mandata_fw-la accipienda_fw-la li._n 29_o ready_a to_o depart_v then_o be_v direction_n to_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o chief_a of_o every_o ship_n either_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n orin_o write_v seal_v &_o to_o be_v open_v at_o the_o sea_n that_o the_o enemy_n do_v not_o meet_v we_o or_o cross_v we_o at_o sea_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v by_o our_o espial_n where_o his_o ship_n lie_v &_o what_o it_o be_v &_o in_o what_o readiness_n to_o come_v upon_o the_o sudden_a the_o best_a course_n be_v as_o soon_o as_o we_o descry_v land_n and_o see_v where_o we_o be_v to_o stay_v until_o the_o shut_n of_o the_o evening_n and_o then_o to_o make_v toward_z the_o haven_n or_o harbour_v if_o the_o weather_n be_v fair_a there_o be_v no_o danger_n neither_o do_v the_o roman_n ever_o doubt_v to_o come_v on_o the_o coast_n in_o the_o night_n laelius_n land_v at_o 29._o at_o liu._n 29._o hippo_n in_o the_o night_n 31._o night_n liu._n 31._o claudius_n lurk_v behind_o a_o promontory_n so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v light_a land_v his_o man_n in_o the_o evening_n and_o take_v chalcis_n before_o day_n and_o some_o think_v we_o may_v have_v speed_v better_o at_o coronna_n if_o we_o have_v either_o enter_v in_o the_o evening_n or_o not_o discover_v ourselves_o so_o long_o before_o we_o enter_v neither_o be_v brave_a annal_a brave_a formidolosum_fw-la dictitans_fw-la imperatori_fw-la quo_fw-la prohibentur_fw-la plerunque_fw-la conatus_fw-la honesti_fw-la tacit._n annal_a action_n hinder_v by_o anything_o more_o then_o by_o pretence_n of_o fear_n the_o more_o expedition_n that_o be_v use_v in_o land_v the_o great_a execution_n be_v common_o do_v and_o the_o long_o it_o be_v delay_v the_o more_o time_n the_o enemy_n have_v to_o resist_v or_o rather_o to_o run_v 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in_o case_n they_o be_v force_v before_o our_o return_n to_o weigh_v ancre_fw-fr where_o to_o meet_v us._n if_o the_o enemy_n can_v either_o burn_v our_o ship_n or_o bote_n or_o if_o there_o be_v not_o correspondence_n betwixt_o those_o at_o land_n and_o those_o at_o sea_n they_o both_o incur_v a_o manifest_a danger_n &_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o choose_v a_o safe_a place_n of_o land_v &_o to_o keep_v a_o diligent_a &_o strong_a guard_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o roman_n while_o their_o man_n be_v at_o shore_n be_v over_o throw_v at_o sea_n neither_o do_v it_o help_v they_o that_o their_o man_n be_v in_o the_o port_n for_o while_o they_o haste_v to_o get_v on_o board_n &_o to_o provide_v themselves_o to_o fight_v 22._o fight_v omnia_fw-la praeproperè_fw-la agendo_fw-la militum_fw-la apparatu_fw-la nautica_fw-la ministeria_fw-la impediuntur_fw-la trepidatione_fw-la nautarum_fw-la capere_fw-la &_o aptare_fw-la armâ—_n mile_n prohibetur_fw-la liu._n 22._o the_o 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be_v command_v some_o spare_v not_o their_o own_o friend_n no_o nor_o son_n neglect_v their_o commandment_n this_o general_a rule_n therefore_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v strict_o and_o the_o offender_n to_o be_v punish_v neither_o may_v they_o or_o other_o make_v porello_fw-it make_v que_fw-fr si_fw-fr algun_n soldado_n hiriere_n a_o algun_v officiale_a especialment_fw-it sum_z superior_a muera_fw-mi porello_fw-it resistance_n against_o those_o officer_n that_o punish_v they_o for_o their_o offence_n yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o do_v not_o authorise_v rash_a brain_n to_o kill_v or_o hurt_v their_o soldier_n there_o be_v difference_n between_o correction_n and_o kill_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o spaniard_n he_o that_o kill_v his_o soldier_n disorderly_a die_v for_o it_o by_o commandment_n in_o this_o place_n be_v not_o understand_v every_o captain_n private_a pleasure_n but_o orderly_a direction_n in_o time_n of_o service_n 2_o no_o captain_n nor_o officer_n etc._n etc._n no_o man_n may_v return_v into_o his_o country_n without_o licence_n but_o captain_n least_o of_o all_o for_o example_n sake_n for_o if_o this_o be_v lawful_a it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o keep_v a_o army_n together_o such_o as_o stay_v from_o their_o garrison_n &_o be_v to_o seek_v when_o they_o shall_v lead_v their_o company_n to_o the_o charge_n give_v just_a occasion_n of_o this_o law_n 3_o all_o soldier_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v next_o in_o degree_n to_o those_o that_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o field_n for_o when_o they_o shall_v fight_v then_o like_o traitorous_a coward_n they_o hide_v themselves_o and_o therefore_o deserve_v equal_a punishment_n with_o those_o that_o fly_v 4_o no_o captain_n nor_o officer_n etc._n etc._n a_o far_o great_a fault_n it_o be_v that_o soldier_n seldom_o have_v that_o pay_n that_o their_o prince_n allow_v but_o yet_o may_v not_o those_o captain_n &_o officer_n be_v excuse_v which_o of_o that_o which_o be_v come_v to_o they_o do_v cut_v off_o some_o part_n and_o pinch_v they_o of_o the_o rest_n by_o diverse_a fraud_n and_o devise_n after_o that_o 3._o that_o stipendio_fw-la equites_fw-la fraudantes_fw-la caesarem_fw-la veriti_fw-la transsugerunt_fw-la caes_n bell_n ciu._n 3._o caesar_n have_v notice_n how_o roscillus_n and_o aegus_n two_o captain_n of_o horseman_n have_v defraud_v their_o man_n of_o their_o pay_n and_o take_v from_o they_o their_o part_n of_o the_o spoil_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o perceive_v it_o fear_v punishment_n they_o flee_v to_o the_o enemy_n 5_o no_o captain_n nor_o other_o etc._n etc._n many_o be_v the_o incommodity_n that_o come_v of_o false_a moster_n the_o prince_n be_v defraud_v the_o army_n weaken_v service_n neglect_v opportunity_n give_v to_o the_o enemy_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n that_o in_o our_o time_n more_o dishonour_v captain_n and_o officer_n than_o the_o suspicion_n have_v of_o some_o in_o this_o behalf_n the_o army_n of_o julio_n the_o second_o be_v in_o the_o moster_n 9_o moster_n guicciard_n l._n 9_o roll_n double_v the_o number_n that_o it_o be_v indeed_o can_v do_v nothing_o of_o those_o enterprise_n that_o be_v intend_v the_o abuse_n of_o moster_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o 15._o of_o guicciard_n l._n 15._o francis_n the_o first_o before_o pavy_n guicciardine_n report_v that_o four_o thousand_o 17._o thousand_o guicciard_n l._n 17._o suitzer_n be_v mostre_v and_o pay_v for_o six_o thousand_o and_o that_o lansquener_n seldom_o be_v half_a so_o many_o as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o moster_n roll_n of_o which_o ensue_v the_o spoil_n of_o prince_n without_o any_o effect_n do_v in_o service_n this_o abuse_n be_v not_o know_v in_o ancient_a time_n which_o make_v i_o much_o wonder_n that_o no_o man_n go_v about_o to_o remove_v it_o and_o more_o that_o those_o that_o shall_v reform_v it_o in_o some_o place_n do_v suffer_v captain_n to_o have_v certain_a dead_a pay_n which_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o maintain_v it_o and_o cover_v it_o to_o remedy_v this_o abuse_n there_o be_v two_o mean_n first_o to_o allow_v captain_n honourable_a maintenance_n and_o to_o pay_v every_o soldier_n by_o the_o poll_n as_o the_o 28._o the_o liu._n 28._o roman_n do_v and_o as_o the_o spaniard_n do_v that_o have_v their_o pagadore_n or_o paymaster_n for_o this_o purpose_n the_o next_o be_v that_o the_o general_n cause_n all_o the_o army_n to_o be_v mostre_v at_o once_o and_o all_o those_o that_o give_v in_o false_a number_n or_o commit_v any_o abuse_n herein_o to_o be_v punish_v most_o severe_o by_o the_o law_n of_o france_n they_o suffer_v death_n no_o captain_n lieutenant_n etc._n etc._n this_o law_n may_v percase_o to_o some_o seem_v needless_a for_o who_o will_v think_v that_o any_o man_n will_v come_v into_o the_o field_n to_o fight_v without_o arm_n but_o he_o that_o have_v see_v the_o disorder_n in_o war_n in_o this_o point_n and_o consider_v how_o many_o captain_n lieutenant_n sergeant_n which_o be_v the_o brave_a man_n of_o their_o company_n do_v come_v without_o arm_n defensive_a into_o the_o field_n will_v acknowledge_v i_o doubt_v not_o that_o it_o be_v more_o than_o necessary_a to_o be_v think_v upon_o and_o redress_v as_o it_o be_v now_o they_o only_o lead_v man_n to_o fight_v and_o when_o they_o come_v near_o convey_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o brawl_n let_v their_o soldier_n fight_n if_o they_o will_n in_o time_n past_a centurion_n and_o their_o option_n or_o lieutenant_n be_v the_o first_o and_o principal_a man_n of_o their_o rank_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o by_o the_o vantage_n of_o their_o arm_n prevail_v against_o their_o enemy_n will_v not_o then_o so_o many_o brave_a captain_n lieutenant_n and_o sergeant_n now_o add_v a_o great_a strength_n to_o the_o army_n if_o they_o stand_v in_o their_o rank_n well_o arm_v now_o stand_v out_o of_o array_n they_o serve_v for_o nothing_o but_o for_o cypher_n in_o the_o join_n of_o the_o battle_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o give_v evil_a example_n and_o to_o trouble_v other_o the_o spaniard_n at_o moster_n pay_v none_o but_o such_o as_o present_v themselves_o before_o their_o officer_n with_o their_o arm_n and_o furniture_n if_o then_o in_o moster_n arm_n be_v to_o be_v show_v sure_o more_o requisite_a it_o be_v that_o man_n shall_v come_v arm_v into_o the_o field_n for_o what_o reason_n have_v he_o to_o reprove_v and_o check_v his_o soldier_n for_o cast_v away_o or_o lose_v their_o arm_n that_o have_v no_o sufficient_a arm_n himself_o 7_o no_o soldier_n nor_o other_o etc._n etc._n for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a mark_n and_o cognisance_n oft_o time_n soldier_n of_o one_o side_n hurt_v their_o fellow_n especial_o where_o diverse_a nation_n serve_v together_o this_o be_v the_o death_n of_o ponsenac_n &_o diverse_a brave_a man_n a_o 1569._o slay_v by_o their_o fellow_n in_o a_o skirmish_n in_o france_n and_o be_v cause_n of_o many_o disorder_n diligent_o therefore_o be_v this_o point_n to_o be_v look_v unto_o especial_o where_o the_o enemy_n and_o we_o speak_v both_o one_o language_n pompey_n himself_o for_o want_n of_o ready_a pronounce_v the_o word_n have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v slay_v of_o one_o of_o his_o own_o soldier_n in_o the_o war_n against_o settorius_n in_o spain_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o protestant_n in_o these_o late_a trouble_n in_o france_n wore_z white_z cassake_v and_o the_o dutch_a that_o come_v in_o their_o aid_n scarf_n of_o colour_n of_o their_o general_n 8_o no_o captain_n officer_n etc._n etc._n of_o this_o cause_n proceed_v many_o quarrel_n among_o captain_n and_o diverse_a fraud_n in_o moster_n and_o disobedience_n of_o soldier_n to_o their_o superior_n which_o can_v be_v avoid_v if_o offend_v one_o captain_n they_o may_v find_v protection_n &_o shelter_v under_o another_o therefore_o both_o the_o receiver_n &_o they_o that_o be_v receive_v deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o spanish_a camp_n the_o captain_n lose_v his_o place_n the_o soldier_n be_v banish_v offend_v herein_o among_o the_o roman_n such_o abuse_n be_v not_o usual_a but_o if_o so_o be_v the_o soldier_n be_v evil_o entreat_v of_o his_o captain_n or_o the_o servant_n by_o his_o master_n then_o upon_o proof_n the_o lord_n marshal_n or_o judge_v marshal_n be_v to_o set_v order_n 9_o captain_n &_o officer_n of_o company_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o the_o soldier_n be_v oft_o time_n charge_v while_o their_o captain_n be_v absent_a and_o thereupon_o fly_v or_o commit_v some_o other_o error_n as_o man_n without_o government_n therefore_o be_v arbitrario_fw-la be_v que_fw-fr se_fw-fr hwieren_fw-mi de_fw-fr levar_n vandera_n a_o las_fw-fr guardias_fw-la vayan_a los_fw-la capitanes_fw-gr officiales_fw-la yâ—_z soldado_n con_v todas_fw-la sus_fw-la armas_fw-la en_fw-fr orden_n pena_fw-la de_fw-la castigo_fw-la arbitrario_fw-la captain_n &_o officer_n to_o watch_v with_o their_o company_n and_o to_o see_v that_o their_o soldier_n depart_v not_o the_o place_n nor_o
shall_v be_v disperse_v in_o village_n when_o the_o enemy_n be_v at_o hand_n and_o cabin_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o build_v nor_o be_v stuff_n in_o all_o place_n to_o be_v find_v to_o build_v they_o with_o the_o roman_n to_o every_o hundred_o have_v both_o carriage_n and_o tent_n assign_v for_o want_v whereof_o our_o soldier_n be_v seldom_o well_o lodge_v especial_o in_o march_v and_o yet_o be_v they_o long_o about_o it_o and_o where_o they_o lie_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o cut_n down_o of_o wood_n they_o leave_v mark_n of_o their_o be_v there_o many_o year_n after_o without_o spade_n mattock_n axe_n basket_n and_o such_o like_a instrument_n the_o soldier_n can_v neither_o enclose_v his_o enemy_n nor_o fortify_v himself_o and_o therefore_o as_o very_o necessary_a thing_n be_v such_o instrument_n to_o be_v provide_v as_o also_o whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a for_o pass_v of_o river_n assalt_v of_o town_n and_o other_o faites_fw-fr of_o arm_n i_o need_v not_o make_v mention_n of_o horse_n of_o service_n see_v every_o man_n know_v what_o difficulty_n a_o army_n destitute_a of_o horseman_n sustein_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a shall_v be_v speak_v when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o horseman_n only_o now_o i_o will_v admonish_v gentleman_n to_o have_v more_o care_n of_o keep_v raze_n of_o horse_n because_o in_o case_n of_o present_a necessity_n they_o that_o have_v they_o not_o of_o their_o own_o shall_v hardly_o obtain_v they_o of_o other_o the_o last_o thing_n that_o i_o be_o here_o to_o speak_v of_o be_v first_o to_o be_v think_v of_o i_o mean_v provision_n of_o victual_n without_o which_o man_n can_v neither_o live_v in_o war_n nor_o in_o peace_n it_o be_v a_o faint_a fight_n that_o hungersterued_a soldier_n do_v make_v in_o 1._o in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d xenoph._n exp_n cyr._n 1._o war_n without_o thing_n necessary_a there_o be_v neither_o use_n of_o soldier_n nor_o captain_n he_o that_o 26._o that_o qui_fw-la frumentum_fw-la neçessariumque_fw-la cômeatum_fw-la non_fw-la parat_fw-la vincitur_fw-la sine_fw-la ferro_fw-la veget._n lib._n 3._o c._n 26._o provide_v not_o victual_n beforehand_o be_v overcome_v without_o draw_v of_o a_o sword_n against_o other_o mischief_n there_o be_v remedy_n but_o there_o be_v no_o wrestle_v against_o hunger_n want_n drive_v man_n to_o their_o wit_n end_n when_o the_o lacedaemonian_a soldier_n be_v strait_v their_o general_n write_v thus_o to_o the_o magistrate_n the_o 1._o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d xenoph._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o soldier_n be_v starve_a for_o hunger_n what_o shall_v we_o do_v the_o two_o 23._o two_o livi._n 23._o scipio_n write_v to_o the_o roman_a senate_n that_o without_o supply_n of_o victual_n their_o army_n must_v needs_o dissolve_v and_o caesar_n 7._o caesar_n caes_n bell_n gal._n 7._o tell_v his_o soldier_n that_o be_v determine_v to_o retreat_n that_o without_o their_o carriage_n where_o their_o victual_n be_v they_o can_v no_o far_o do_v service_n against_o the_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o victual_n must_v be_v have_v ready_a it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o seek_v for_o they_o in_o village_n when_o the_o hungry_a soldier_n be_v ready_a to_o starve_v caesar_n 2._o caesar_n re_fw-mi frumentaria_fw-la comparata_fw-la castra_fw-la movet_fw-la bell_n gall_n 2._o will_v not_o once_o move_v toward_o the_o enemy_n before_o he_o have_v his_o provision_n with_o he_o 7._o he_o de_fw-fr obsessione_n non_fw-fr priùs_fw-la agendum_fw-la consticuit_fw-la quam_fw-la rem_fw-la frumentariam_fw-la expedisset_fw-la caes_n come_v bell_n gall_n lib._n 7._o nor_o will_v he_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v any_o town_n before_o he_o have_v take_v order_n for_o sufficient_a victual_n for_o his_o army_n his_o use_n gall_n use_n vbi_fw-la instabat_fw-la dies_fw-la quo_fw-la die_fw-la frumentum_fw-la militibus_fw-la metiri_fw-la oporceret_fw-la caes_n come_v 1._o &_o 6._o bell_n gall_n be_v to_o divide_v victual_n to_o every_o company_n for_o certain_a day_n beforehand_o the_o garrison_n town_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v furnish_v with_o wheat_n vinegar_n bacon_n barley_n and_o straw_n for_o a_o year_n beforehand_o as_o capitolinus_n show_v in_o the_o life_n of_o gordian_n the_o reason_n be_v lay_v down_o by_o tacitus_n that_o annal_a that_o vtaduersus_fw-la moras_fw-la obsidionis_fw-la annuis_fw-la copiis_fw-la firmentur_fw-la tacit._n annal_a they_o may_v be_v store_v with_o provision_n against_o long_a siege_n the_o colony_n which_o be_v people_v with_o roman_n and_o place_v as_o guard_n and_o propugnacle_n against_o their_o enemy_n be_v store_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a how_o our_o soldier_n be_v furnish_v in_o flanders_n and_o portugal_n i_o report_v i_o to_o their_o knowledge_n that_o endure_v those_o service_n be_v no_o better_a furnish_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v marvel_v â—hough_o they_o keep_v no_o better_a order_n 13._o order_n disciplinam_fw-la seruare_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la ieiunus_fw-la exercitus_fw-la cassiod_n 4._o var._n lect_n c._n 13._o hungry_a soldier_n be_v hardly_o keep_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o law_n the_o belly_n as_o be_v common_o say_v in_o this_o case_n have_v no_o ear_n the_o cause_n of_o all_o such_o misery_n in_o war_n be_v diverse_a first_o want_v of_o care_n and_o good_a proceed_n than_o nigardise_n and_o misery_n three_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n last_o of_o all_o impunity_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v redress_v but_o with_o contrary_a proceed_n and_o follow_v the_o precedent_n of_o ancient_a warrior_n the_o roman_n give_v to_o their_o general_n both_o treasure_n and_o authority_n sufficient_a to_o provide_v thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o army_n they_o bring_v victual_n into_o the_o army_n sufficient_a and_o for_o fear_n of_o want_n lay_v up_o abundance_n in_o garner_n and_o storehouse_n in_o strong_a place_n near_o to_o the_o country_n where_o their_o army_n sojourn_v oppose_v their_o force_n against_o annibal_n they_o choose_v 21._o choose_v liu._n 21._o clastidium_n for_o their_o storehouse_n caesar_n in_o the_o war_n against_o they_o of_o awergne_n bring_v all_o his_o provision_n to_o 7._o to_o caes_n bell_n gall_n 7._o noviodune_n because_o it_o lay_v near_o the_o roman_n cause_v their_o ship_n of_o victual_n to_o discharge_v at_o 37._o at_o eo_fw-la omnes_fw-la ex_fw-la italia_n oneâ—ariae_fw-la nave_n dirigebant_fw-la cursum_fw-la liu._n l._n 37._o chios_n in_o their_o war_n against_o antiochus_n he_o choose_v lysimachia_n for_o the_o place_n of_o his_o store_n for_o the_o war_n of_o 44._o of_o liu._n l._n 44._o macedonia_n they_o make_v their_o provision_n in_o thessaly_n 3._o thessaly_n caesar_n câ—rtis_fw-la locis_fw-la horrea_fw-la constituit_fw-la frumentum_fw-la acquire_v iussit_fw-la de_fw-fr bell_n ciu_o 3._o caesar_n have_v his_o garner_n in_o convenient_a place_n to_o supply_v his_o army_n in_o his_o war_n against_o pompey_n pompey_n bring_v all_o his_o provision_n to_o dyrrhachium_n asdrubal_n enter_v 23._o enter_v fines_n hostium_fw-la ingredient_n frumentum_fw-la commeatusque_fw-la in_o urbem_fw-la asenam_fw-la convexit_fw-la liu._n 23._o spain_n carry_v all_o the_o victual_n and_o store_n of_o the_o country_n into_o asena_n and_o scipio_n likewise_o land_v 29._o land_v horrea_n nova_fw-la aedificata_fw-la veteâ—a_fw-la á_fw-fr scipione_n repleta_fw-la &_o frumento_fw-la ex_fw-la population_n bus_fw-la &_o commeatu_fw-la siculo_fw-la livi._n 29._o in_o africa_n make_v new_a storehouse_n and_o fill_v both_o new_a and_o old_a partly_o with_o victual_n send_v out_o of_o sicily_n and_o partly_o with_o those_o which_o he_o get_v by_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o country_n when_o a_o strong_a army_n come_v into_o any_o country_n it_o be_v no_o mastery_n for_o the_o same_o to_o find_v jugurth_n find_v formidine_fw-la populationis_fw-la obsides_fw-la frumentum_fw-la &_o aalia_fw-la quae_fw-la usui_fw-la forent_fw-la affatim_fw-la praebita_fw-la sallust_n bell_n jugurth_n victual_n &_o forage_n either_o by_o fear_n or_o force_v but_o the_o company_n send_v into_o france_n and_o flanders_n be_v so_o weak_a it_o be_v no_o marnell_n if_o they_o pine_v be_v pen_v up_o or_o confine_v within_o some_o garrison_n the_o enemy_n be_v always_o strong_a without_o for_o the_o assurance_n of_o our_o victual_n that_o come_v unto_o we_o garrison_n will_v be_v place_v in_o convenient_a distance_n caesar_n in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o 7._o the_o peditum_fw-la 10000_o sibi_fw-la celeriter_fw-la mitti_fw-la voluit_fw-la quò_fw-la expeditiore_fw-la re_fw-la frumentaria_fw-la uteretur_fw-la caes_n bell_n gal._n 7._o awergnac_n use_v 10._o thousand_o heduan_o to_o this_o purpose_n neither_o will_v he_o suffer_v any_o ibidem_fw-la any_o vellaunodunum_n ne_fw-la quem_fw-la post_fw-la se_fw-la hostem_fw-la relinqueret_fw-la quo_fw-la expeditiore_fw-la refrumentaria_fw-la uteretur_fw-la oppugnare_fw-la instituit_fw-la ibidem_fw-la town_n to_o remain_v untaken_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o victual_n for_o the_o fetch_n in_o of_o victual_n a_o convenient_a power_n of_o horseman_n will_v be_v send_v forth_o second_v with_o footman_n to_o forage_v and_o range_v the_o country_n beside_o this_o the_o army_n will_v have_v diverse_a carriage_n lade_v with_o
the_o ancient_a briton_n he_o understand_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n and_o have_v great_a help_n to_o achieve_v his_o purpose_n against_o it_o while_o they_o of_o the_o city_n of_o come_v of_o phil._n come_v dinant_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v disjoin_v from_o their_o associate_n of_o liege_n charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n do_v easy_o overcome_v they_o if_o lewis_n the_o xi_o of_o france_n have_v not_o separate_v and_o break_v the_o league_n first_o between_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n and_o normandy_n and_o afterward_o betwixt_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n he_o can_v not_o have_v escape_v with_o so_o little_a loss_n nor_o vanquish_v his_o enemy_n with_o so_o great_a gain_n we_o have_v also_o domestical_a example_n of_o the_o same_o but_o too_o many_o and_o which_o i_o can_v without_o some_o grief_n remember_v not_o with_o dint_n of_o sword_n nor_o open_a force_n but_o with_o secret_a practice_n with_o our_o associate_n and_o friend_n in_o france_n the_o french_a take_v not_o only_a normandy_n but_o also_o gascoigne_n and_o guienne_n from_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o never_o omit_v any_o opportunity_n to_o trouble_v we_o they_o wrought_v much_o woe_n unto_o this_o land_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n john_n by_o further_a and_o procure_v the_o revolt_n of_o the_o nobility_n neither_o can_v any_o estate_n continue_v that_o have_v his_o part_n divide_v for_o as_o one_o say_v it_o fall_v out_o that_o while_o every_o man_n look_v to_o his_o own_o present_a safety_n tacit._n safety_n dum_fw-la pugnant_fw-la singuli_fw-la vincuntur_fw-la omnes_fw-la tacit._n suffer_v his_o friend_n to_o fight_v single_a all_o be_v overcome_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o spaniard_n have_v so_o much_o prevail_v in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o the_o people_n have_v hurt_v themselves_o for_o disjoin_v their_o counsel_n and_o force_n and_o refuse_v the_o 1._o the_o resusans_n le_fw-fr secours_fw-fr 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such_o to_o be_v find_v in_o spain_n when_o the_o french_a make_v their_o expedition_n into_o hist_o into_o guicciard_n hist_o naples_n they_o find_v great_a aid_n in_o the_o country_n some_o also_o beside_o expectation_n why_o then_o shall_v spain_n differ_v from_o italy_n but_o while_o we_o seek_v to_o augment_v our_o force_n with_o the_o succour_n of_o our_o associate_n and_o friend_n we_o be_v not_o so_o to_o rely_v upon_o they_o but_o that_o we_o prepare_v sufficient_a force_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n both_o to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n and_o if_o need_v be_v to_o command_v our_o associate_n therein_o follow_v the_o wise_a proceed_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o never_o will_v admit_v a_o great_a number_n of_o associate_n than_o they_o have_v of_o their_o citizen_n in_o their_o army_n and_o have_v always_o a_o eye_n that_o they_o practise_v not_o with_o the_o enemy_n in_o this_o as_o in_o epicharm_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d epicharm_v other_o point_n to_o distrust_v be_v a_o great_a point_n of_o wisdom_n the_o scipio_n do_v trust_v but_o too_o much_o to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o celtiberian_n in_o spain_n for_o be_v abandon_v by_o they_o they_o be_v expose_v naked_a and_o unprovided_a to_o the_o mercy_n of_o their_o enemy_n 1._o enemy_n liu._n 1._o tullius_n hostilius_n do_v deal_v more_o wise_o for_o although_o he_o have_v the_o succour_n of_o the_o alban_n with_o he_o yet_o have_v he_o force_v sufficient_a to_o vanquish_v his_o enemis_fw-fr without_o they_o if_o not_o he_o have_v far_o worse_o speed_v for_o in_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o battle_n he_o be_v forsake_v by_o they_o the_o hift._n the_o guicciard_n hift._n swisser_n that_o come_v in_o aid_n of_o lewis_n sforza_n sell_v he_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o lewis_n the_o xij_o at_o novara_n and_o do_v not_o only_o forsake_v he_o and_o of_o late_a year_n the_o protestant_n that_o eme_n out_o of_o germany_n under_o the_o guidance_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillion_n be_v in_o their_o great_a need_n forsake_v of_o the_o lance-knight_n that_o come_v to_o aid_v they_o i_o need_v not_o labour_v inveh_a to_o prove_v this_o see_v the_o great_a expense_n that_o by_o the_o french_a and_o other_o have_v be_v waste_v upon_o the_o almain_n of_o late_a time_n do_v teach_v we_o how_o little_a use_n or_o hope_v there_o be_v of_o the_o aid_n of_o that_o nation_n of_o all_o those_o that_o follow_v our_o ensign_n and_o join_v together_o with_o we_o those_o be_v least_o to_o be_v trust_v that_o be_v late_o revolt_v good_a it_o be_v to_o try_v such_o and_o then_o to_o trust_v they_o two_o guicciardio_n two_o guicciardio_n spaniard_n fein_v themselves_o fugitive_n in_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o venetian_n attempt_v to_o kill_v aluian_a the_o venetian_a general_n the_o like_a be_v attempt_v by_o certain_a turk_n against_o scanderbag_n the_o numidian_n that_o revolt_v to_o the_o roman_n a_o little_a before_o their_o battle_n with_o annibal_n at_o cannae_n make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n among_o the_o roman_n after_o the_o battle_n ioyve_v maurevell_v that_o runagate_n pretend_v to_o forsake_v the_o enemy_n upon_o some_o displeasure_n will_v have_v slay_v the_o admiral_n but_o when_o he_o see_v how_o that_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o evident_a danger_n he_o slay_v movy_n a_o valiant_a gentleman_n and_o so_o return_v again_o to_o the_o enemy_n never_o any_o do_v whole_o rely_v upon_o his_o associate_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v new_o come_v unto_o he_o without_o loss_n or_o danger_n good_a it_o have_v be_v for_o we_o not_o to_o have_v look_v for_o so_o much_o at_o the_o portugal_n hand_n as_o we_o do_v it_o may_v be_v they_o will_v have_v assist_v we_o if_o we_o have_v be_v the_o strong_a but_o every_o one_o tread_v on_o those_o that_o be_v throw_v under_o foot_n and_o thrust_v forward_o those_o that_o be_v fall_v
ought_v to_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o enemy_n trap_n to_o know_v how_o to_o march_v or_o 9_o or_o imperatorij_fw-la muneris_fw-la est_fw-la castris_fw-la locum_fw-la capere_fw-la commeatus_fw-la expedire_fw-la ab_fw-la insidijs_fw-la praecanere_fw-la tempus_fw-la pugnae_fw-la eligere_fw-la aciem_fw-la instruere_fw-la subsidijs_fw-la firmare_fw-la liu._n 9_o lodge_v safe_o how_o to_o fight_v with_o advantage_n where_o to_o employ_v horseman_n where_o shot_n where_o other_o sort_n of_o weapon_n and_o to_o understand_v the_o advantage_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o ground_n he_o hought_v to_o understand_v the_o time_n when_o to_o fight_v and_o advantage_n of_o weather_n and_o sun_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o any_o stratagem_n of_o war_n nor_o of_o treaty_n and_o condition_n of_o truce_n or_o peace_n lest_o as_o our_o ancestor_n in_o time_n past_o do_v he_o lose_v by_o sleight_n that_o which_o before_o he_o have_v win_v by_o force_n final_o in_o defend_v or_o besiege_v of_o town_n in_o assault_n escaladae_n draw_v of_o trench_n mine_n make_v of_o battery_n force_v or_o defend_v of_o passage_n of_o river_n or_o strait_n he_o may_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o any_o point_n of_o war_n propose_v to_o himself_o the_o example_n of_o julius_n caesar_n a_o man_n in_o all_o afaite_z of_o arm_n most_o skifull_a who_o judgement_n be_v such_o that_o african_n that_o hirt._n de_fw-fr bell_n african_n sit_v still_o in_o his_o tent_n in_o his_o camp_n at_o ruspina_n he_o know_v what_o the_o enemy_n will_v do_v or_o can_v do_v and_o prescribe_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v against_o he_o and_o deign_v not_o to_o look_v out_o when_o scipio_n make_v show_v to_o assault_v his_o camp_n this_o knowledge_n bring_v with_o it_o consideration_n and_o foresight_n both_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o general_n that_o lest_o he_o want_v thing_n necessary_a this_o lest_o he_o run_v into_o the_o snare_n lay_v for_o he_o by_o the_o enemy_n of_o aemilus_fw-la 4.4_o aemilus_fw-la aemilius_z dies_z noctesque_fw-la intentus_fw-la ea_fw-la sola_fw-la quae_fw-la adid_v bellum_fw-la pertinerent_fw-la animo_fw-la agitabat_fw-la liu._n 4.4_o paulus_n it_o be_v report_v that_o be_v choose_v general_n for_o the_o war_n in_o macedonia_n his_o mind_n be_v whole_o bend_v on_o that_o service_n so_o that_o he_o give_v himself_o not_o rest_n neither_o night_n nor_o day_n captain_n in_o call_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diodor._n si_fw-mi call_v war_n must_v look_v both_o forward_a and_o backward_o and_o every_o way_n whence_o any_o danger_n or_o advantage_n be_v towards_o for_o in_o war_n peccare_fw-la war_n non_fw-fr licetin_fw-fr bello_fw-la bis_fw-la peccare_fw-la every_o error_n in_o mortal_a many_o do_v more_o matter_n by_o sleight_n then_o by_o force_n charles_n the_o five_o froissart_n five_o froissart_n of_o france_n do_v more_o repress_v the_o force_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n by_o practice_n then_o by_o force_n the_o lacedaemonian_n when_v their_o leader_n prevail_v plutarch_n prevail_v plutarch_n against_o their_o enemy_n by_o counsel_n and_o stratagem_n sacrifice_v a_o ox_n when_o by_o open_a force_n a_o cock_n only_o the_o next_o virtue_n require_v in_o a_o general_n be_v manil._n be_v virtutes_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la praecipuae_fw-la labour_n in_o negotiis_fw-la fortitudo_fw-la in_o periculis_fw-la industria_fw-la in_o agendo_fw-la celeritas_fw-la in_o conficiendo_fw-la consilium_fw-la in_o providendo_fw-la cic._n pro_fw-la leg_n manil._n courage_n and_o speed_n to_o execute_v that_o which_o be_v wise_o determine_v for_o vent_v counsel_n and_o vent_v wine_n do_v forthwith_o loose_v all_o good_a tasle_n and_o cowardly_a captain_n discourage_v valiant_a man_n that_o suppose_v the_o danger_n to_o be_v as_o great_a as_o their_o leader_n take_v it_o 1._o it_o caes_n bell_n ciu_o 1._o domitius_n have_v no_o soon_o determine_v with_o himself_o to_o fly_v away_o from_o corfinium_n but_o the_o soldier_n lose_v courage_n the_o cowardice_n of_o crassus_n the_o parth._n the_o appain_n bell_n parth._n rich_a give_v occasion_n to_o the_o great_a overthrow_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v give_v they_o by_o the_o parthian_n the_o faint_a heart_n of_o titurius_n sabinus_n charge_v by_o 5._o by_o case_n bell_n gall_n 5._o ambiorix_n make_v his_o soldier_n faint_a contrariwise_o resolute_a man_n give_v courage_n to_o their_o soldier_n and_o restore_v battle_n almost_o lose_v caesar_n courageous_a heart_n occasion_v the_o victory_n against_o pompey_n son_n at_o munda_n king_n richard_n the_o three_o have_v almost_o hazard_v the_o matter_n at_o the_o journey_n of_o bosworth_n if_o he_o have_v but_o have_v three_o hundred_o man_n like_o himself_o the_o field_n have_v be_v he_o but_o because_o his_o cause_n be_v not_o good_a it_o please_v not_o god_n to_o give_v he_o the_o mean_n juguâ—_n mean_n jugurtha_n &_o praelio_fw-la strenuus_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o bone_fw-la consilio_fw-la quod_fw-la difficile_fw-la est_fw-la nam_fw-la alterum_fw-la ex_fw-la providentia_fw-la tâ—morem_fw-la altâ—rum_fw-la ex_fw-la audacia_fw-la plerumque_fw-la temeritatem_fw-la efficit_fw-la sallust_n bell_n juguâ—_n jugurtha_n be_v by_o sallust_n commend_v both_o for_o prowess_n and_o counsel_n nothing_o do_v more_o avail_n in_o war_n than_o the_o example_n of_o the_o general_n he_o be_v a_o cowardly_a companion_n that_o dare_v not_o to_o do_v as_o he_o see_v his_o general_n do_v valerius_n coruinus_fw-la use_v not_o other_o encouragement_n to_o his_o soldier_n then_o this_o that_o they_o shall_v 7._o shall_v facta_fw-la mea_fw-la non_fw-la dicta_fw-la sequi_fw-la volo_fw-la nec_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la sed_fw-la exemplum_fw-la à _fw-la i_o petere_fw-la liu._n 7._o imitate_v not_o his_o word_n but_o his_o deed_n and_o do_v as_o they_o see_v he_o to_o give_v they_o a_o example_n not_o that_o the_o general_n ought_v light_o to_o hazard_v his_o person_n for_o that_o be_v great_a temeritie_n or_o vex_v himself_o with_o labour_n for_o that_o be_v vain_a but_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v himself_o always_o courageous_a in_o danger_n and_o forward_o in_o labour_n no_o law_n nor_o precept_n can_v do_v herein_o more_o than_o the_o general_n example_n the_o roman_n follow_v lucan_n follow_v lucan_n cato_n through_o the_o dry_a and_o hot_a sand_n of_o barbary_n and_o shame_n make_v xenophons_n soldier_n march_v up_o the_o hill_n see_v he_o go_v before_o they_o neither_o have_v any_o thing_n more_o animate_v the_o french_a king_n soldier_n of_o late_a than_o the_o example_n of_o so_o valiant_a a_o prince_n lead_v they_o they_o that_o have_v skill_n and_o resolution_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n can_v choose_v if_o god_n be_v please_v but_o have_v good_a success_n and_o authority_n for_o what_o man_n wise_o lay_v his_o plot_n and_o resolute_o execute_v the_o same_o can_v fail_v of_o his_o expectation_n or_o want_v a_o honourable_a reputation_n both_o with_o his_o own_o man_n and_o with_o the_o enemy_n 7._o enemy_n foelicitas_fw-la rerum_fw-la gestarum_fw-la exercitus_fw-la benevolentiam_fw-la imperatoribus_fw-la &_o res_fw-la adversae_fw-la odium_fw-la conciliant_fw-la caes_n de_fw-fr bell_n ciu_o lib._n 7._o and_o therefore_o what_o need_v precept_n of_o these_o matter_n which_o be_v deed_n be_v rather_o in_o the_o power_n of_o other_o then_o of_o ourselves_o and_o follow_v of_o those_o virtue_n which_o before_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o there_o be_v also_o other_o virtue_n require_v in_o a_o general_n which_o although_o they_o be_v not_o so_o necessary_a as_o the_o former_a yet_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o matter_n be_v very_o requisite_a and_o profitable_a as_o namely_o justice_n liberality_n courtesy_n clemency_n temperance_n and_o loyalty_n justice_n be_v a_o ornament_n both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n well_o beseem_v all_o governor_n but_o especial_o the_o governor_n of_o army_n it_o be_v profitable_a to_o retain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o our_o associate_n necessary_a for_o the_o win_n of_o the_o good_a will_n of_o our_o own_o soldier_n the_o same_o have_v use_v as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o enemy_n as_o friend_n the_o faliscians_n besiege_v by_o camillus_n move_v rather_o with_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o justice_n that_o send_v back_o unto_o they_o the_o schoolmaster_n that_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o youth_n of_o the_o city_n then_o by_o force_n yield_v their_o city_n unto_o he_o pyrrhus_n do_v never_o offer_v to_o treat_v of_o peace_n before_o the_o roman_n have_v send_v he_o back_o that_o traitor_n that_o offer_v for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o empoyson_v he_o 5._o he_o justè_fw-la non_fw-la minus_fw-la quà m_fw-la fortiter_fw-la bella_fw-la gerimus_fw-la liu._n lib._n 5._o war_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v not_o by_o cruelty_n but_o by_o justice_n when_o 1._o when_o cic._n offic_n 1._o pausanias_n in_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n deal_v rigorous_o with_o his_o associate_n they_o all_o forsake_v he_o which_o also_o happen_v to_o the_o athenian_n in_o the_o same_o war_n for_o like_a cause_n and_o who_o do_v not_o hate_v the_o spaniard_n that_o seldom_o suffer_v man_n of_o quality_n that_o come_v in_o his_o power_n
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8._o guicciardin_n and_o overthrow_v and_o 11._o and_o confidavano_n piu_fw-it chenon_n si_fw-la doveua_fw-la ne_fw-la fanti_fw-la d'ordonnanza_fw-it del_fw-it suâ—_n dominio_fw-la i_fw-it fiorentini_n però_fw-la non_fw-la si_fw-la provedevan_n di_fw-it soldadi_fw-it e_fw-it sercitati_fw-la guicciar_n lib._n 11._o evil_o be_v the_o florentine_n pay_v trust_v in_o their_o train_v soldier_n the_o same_o be_v appoint_v to_o the_o guard_n of_o prato_n a_o town_n of_o their_o dominion_n see_v but_o two_o spaniard_n to_o mount_v upon_o a_o little_a breach_n throw_v down_o their_o weapon_n and_o run_v as_o fast_o as_o they_o may_v out_o of_o the_o town_n general_o there_o be_v no_o trust_n in_o young_a soldier_n a_o small_a 1._o small_a pluris_fw-la facienda_fw-la est_fw-la parua_fw-la veteranorum_fw-la manus_fw-la quà m_fw-la indocta_fw-la &_o
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land_v near_o a_o point_n of_o land_n in_o africa_n do_v first_o make_v fortification_n in_o that_o place_n but_o afterward_o perceive_v that_o utica_n thereby_o be_v more_o commodious_a he_o take_v the_o town_n and_o make_v that_o a_o 29._o a_o eandem_fw-la sedem_fw-la ad_fw-la ceterus_fw-la exequenda_fw-la habituâ—us_fw-la erat_fw-la liu._n 29._o castle_n of_o retreat_n from_o the_o land_n and_o a_o access_n for_o his_o ship_n from_o sea_n and_o a_o place_n commodious_a for_o dispatch_v of_o other_o marter_n the_o reason_n that_o move_v scipio_n to_o take_v new_a carthage_n in_o spain_n be_v these_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o conveient_a port_n for_o access_n of_o his_o ship_n and_o a_o commodious_a storehouse_n for_o his_o provision_n of_o war_n annibal_n make_v many_o attempt_n against_o 23._o against_o liu._n lib._n 23._o naples_n and_o nola_n that_o he_o may_v use_v they_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n lie_v commodious_o for_o those_o that_o come_v out_o of_o his_o country_n neither_o have_v edward_n the_o three_o other_o respect_n in_o his_o long_a siege_n of_o caleis_n but_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o commodious_a port_n for_o his_o ship_n on_o that_o side_n these_o cause_n at_o this_o present_a have_v move_v the_o spaniard_n that_o late_o have_v set_v foot_n in_o britain_n to_o fortify_v hannebon_n and_o bluet_n little_o do_v the_o macedonian_n understand_v the_o practice_n of_o war_n that_o take_v 31._o take_v liu._n 31._o chalcis_n a_o very_a opportune_a port_n for_o their_o war_n in_o greece_n leave_v the_o same_o without_o fortification_n or_o garrison_n that_o the_o navy_n be_v not_o idle_a the_o general_n after_o he_o have_v land_v his_o man_n be_v to_o employ_v the_o same_o in_o range_v the_o coast_n fetch_v in_o of_o victual_n and_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n unless_o the_o same_o be_v at_o sea_n the_o enemy_n will_v deprive_v he_o of_o succour_n and_o victual_n therein_o let_v he_o follow_v the_o precedent_n of_o scipio_n in_o spain_n of_o caesar_n in_o africa_n those_o that_o invade_v the_o enemy_n by_o land_n likewise_o be_v to_o seize_v some_o town_n near_o the_o enemy_n which_o may_v serve_v they_o for_o a_o fortress_n whither_o to_o retire_v and_o whence_o to_o sally_v out_o the_o 1._o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thucid._n 1._o persian_n invade_v greece_n use_v the_o town_n of_o thebes_n as_o a_o retreat_n and_o propugnacle_n against_o the_o greek_n the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o straight_a the_o athenian_n fortify_v eleusis_n a_o bourgh_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o athenian_n liu._n athenian_n oringis_n arx_fw-la fuit_fw-la asdrubalis_fw-la ad_fw-la excursiones_fw-la circa_fw-la in_o mediterraneos_fw-la populos_fw-la faciendas_fw-la liu._n asdrubal_n use_v the_o town_n of_o oringis_n in_o spain_n as_o a_o fortress_n from_o whence_o he_o make_v road_n into_o the_o midland_n country_n thereabouts_o sulpitius_n the_o roman_a
snail_n so_o long_o as_o he_o keep_v himself_o within_o his_o shell_n be_v defense_v when_o he_o put_v out_o his_o head_n he_o lie_v open_a to_o danger_n so_o they_o that_o in_o their_o own_o country_n may_v live_v safe_a by_o make_v enterprise_n abroad_o oft_o time_n receive_v blow_n and_o always_o lie_v open_a to_o danger_n the_o thucid._n the_o thucid._n athenian_n be_v utter_o overthrow_v in_o sicily_n that_o before_o that_o be_v well_o able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o at_o home_n and_o diverse_a great_a army_n of_o german_n and_o gaul_n invincible_a if_o they_o have_v be_v in_o their_o own_o country_n be_v ruinate_v attempt_v to_o invade_v foreign_a country_n which_o reason_n howsoever_o they_o seem_v plausible_a in_o the_o ear_n of_o those_o that_o in_o matter_n of_o war_n proceed_v like_a snail_n and_o care_v not_o for_o any_o disgrace_n or_o future_a danger_n so_o they_o may_v enjoy_v present_a ease_n yet_o be_v build_v on_o false_a ground_n and_o matter_n mistake_v for_o if_o we_o may_v safe_o rest_v at_o home_n i_o think_v he_o not_o wise_a nor_o sober_a that_o will_v seek_v trouble_n abroad_o but_o see_v we_o can_v not_o have_v peace_n the_o spaniard_n have_v begin_v war_n and_o threaten_v the_o destruction_n of_o our_o state_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o be_v better_a for_o we_o to_o stay_v until_o he_o come_v upon_o we_o or_o to_o begin_v with_o he_o and_o seek_v he_o in_o his_o own_o country_n i_o say_v this_o be_v best_a my_o reason_n be_v these_o he_o that_o first_o charge_v his_o enemy_n have_v many_o advantage_n it_o be_v his_o great_a folly_n if_o he_o be_v not_o well_o provide_v of_o soldier_n mariner_n arm_n ship_n horse_n and_o all_o provision_n for_o the_o war_n he_o may_v make_v choice_n where_o to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n and_o proceed_v simple_o if_o he_o do_v not_o there_o begin_v where_o he_o find_v his_o enemy_n weak_a and_o most_o unprovided_a he_o may_v make_v likewise_o choice_n of_o his_o time_n &_o take_v opportunity_n 1._o opportunity_n con_fw-mi le_fw-fr preventioni_fw-la &_o diversioni_fw-la si_fw-mi vincono_fw-mi le_fw-fr guerre_fw-fr guicciar_n lib._n 1._o victory_n be_v obtain_v by_o prevention_n and_o by_o the_o same_o war_n be_v oft_o time_n divert_v as_o alphonsus_n king_n of_o naples_n say_v but_o practise_v not_o for_o if_o he_o have_v not_o linger_v matter_n and_o have_v meet_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o way_n he_o have_v not_o so_o easy_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o state_n no_o man_n obtain_v better_a condition_n of_o peace_n than_o he_o that_o first_o strike_v contrariwise_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o let_v the_o enemy_n come_v upon_o us._n as_o philip._n as_o malum_fw-la nascens_fw-la facilè_fw-la opprimitur_fw-la inuereratum_fw-la fit_a plerunque_fw-la robustius_fw-la cic._n philip._n disease_n so_o the_o attempt_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o enemy_n at_o the_o first_o be_v easy_o stop_v and_o both_o in_o time_n be_v strengthen_v and_o confirm_v and_o oft_o time_n of_o light_a beginning_n as_o 4._o as_o tacit._n annal_a 4._o tacitus_n say_v great_a trouble_n arise_v if_o thou_o liu._n thou_o veterem_fw-la feâ—endo_fw-la iniuriam_fw-la invitas_fw-la novam_fw-la liu._n suffer_v one_o injury_n thou_o do_v but_o give_v thy_o enemy_n courage_n to_o offer_v thou_o another_o the_o enemy_n do_v oft_o time_n try_v our_o patience_n and_o see_v we_o patient_o to_o endure_v injury_n as_o 1._o as_o liu._n 1._o ancus_n martius_n say_v do_v contemn_v us._n and_o to_o 1._o to_o latino_n quasinihil_fw-la non_fw-la concedentibus_fw-la romanis_n ferociores_fw-la fecit_fw-la liu._n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thucid_n 1._o yield_v in_o one_o thing_n do_v give_v the_o enemy_n courage_n to_o ask_v more_o nothing_o do_v procure_v more_o enemy_n than_o patience_n and_o 6._o and_o liu._n 6._o contempt_n war_n be_v like_o a_o fire_n if_o it_o proceed_v it_o embrace_v whatsoever_o be_v near_o as_o the_o campaman_n say_v if_o 7._o if_o liu._n 7._o alexander_n king_n of_o epeirus_n come_v in_o succour_n of_o the_o lucanian_o have_v have_v good_a success_n the_o roman_n shall_v have_v feel_v his_o force_n therefore_o do_v they_o use_v at_o the_o first_o to_o prevent_v matter_n vndestand_v that_o philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n make_v preparation_n to_o come_v over_o into_o italy_n they_o take_v pain_n to_o meet_v he_o in_o his_o own_o country_n likewise_o do_v they_o prevent_v the_o attempt_n of_o antiochus_n which_o course_n if_o they_o have_v take_v when_o annibal_n first_o besiege_v senator_n besiege_v cunctati_fw-la saguntinis_fw-la opem_fw-la far_o the_o italia_n dimicavimus_fw-la say_v a_o certain_a roman_a senator_n saguntum_n they_o have_v derive_v the_o war_n into_o spain_n and_o escape_v the_o storm_n which_o annibal_n army_n bring_v into_o italy_n those_o that_o fear_v to_o assail_v the_o enemy_n upon_o 7._o upon_o cavete_fw-la ne_fw-la spe_fw-la pacis_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la pacem_fw-la amittatis_fw-la cic._n philip._n 7._o hope_n of_o peace_n lose_v oft_o time_n peace_n for_o ever_o tully_n fear_v it_o see_v the_o roman_n proceed_v so_o cold_o against_o antony_n and_o the_o issue_n prove_v it_o true_a the_o object_n of_o we_o that_o be_v make_v be_v of_o no_o moment_n for_o admit_v we_o neither_o have_v port_n nor_o town_n nor_o friend_n in_o the_o spanish_a dominion_n yet_o arm_n and_o victory_n procure_v all_o these_o the_o coast_n can_v never_o be_v so_o well_o guard_v but_o that_o a_o army_n may_v always_o have_v access_n to_o some_o port_n or_o land_v place_n or_o other_o the_o roman_n land_v diverse_a time_n in_o africa_n during_o the_o war_n with_o carthage_n and_o spoil_v their_o town_n and_o country_n nay_o caesar_n land_v his_o army_n in_o epeirus_n when_o the_o enemy_n with_o a_o army_n prepare_v hold_v all_o the_o port_n town_n the_o athenian_n make_v diverse_a descent_n into_o peloponesus_fw-la notwithstanding_o the_o diligent_a guard_n that_o the_o enemy_n make_v who_o see_v not_o then_o how_o easy_a it_o be_v to_o seize_v a_o port_n or_o to_o land_n in_o spain_n the_o country_n be_v almost_o without_o guard_n of_o soldier_n if_o any_o man_n doubt_v before_o yet_o since_o the_o voyage_n into_o portugal_n i_o think_v there_o be_v none_o will_v make_v question_n of_o that_o matter_n neither_o do_v scipio_n doubt_v for_o want_v of_o portes_n or_o friend_n to_o sail_v into_o africa_n or_o the_o persian_n into_o greece_n or_o other_o to_o invade_v his_o enemy_n for_o arm_n procure_v friend_n and_o win_v port_n so_o that_o have_v we_o no_o friend_n in_o spain_n yet_o what_o resoluce_a man_n will_v refuse_v to_o go_v against_o such_o enemy_n much_o more_o therefore_o now_o see_v the_o portugal_n be_v discontent_a with_o the_o spanish_a government_n and_o spain_n be_v so_o store_v with_o man_n of_o foreign_a nation_n and_o diverse_a malcontent_n as_o for_o the_o distance_n it_o be_v nothing_o where_o there_o be_v no_o resistance_n by_o the_o way_n and_o what_o reason_n have_v we_o to_o account_n spain_n far_o when_o the_o roman_n doubt_v not_o to_o transport_v their_o army_n not_o only_o into_o africa_n and_o spain_n but_o also_o into_o asia_n which_o be_v a_o far_o long_a cut_v if_o wind_n and_o weather_n serve_v in_o three_o day_n and_o three_o dighte_n the_o voyage_n may_v be_v perforify_v the_o difficulty_n of_o supply_n may_v easy_o be_v holpen_v with_o provision_n make_v beforehand_o if_o the_o army_n go_v into_o spain_n well_o store_v there_o be_v no_o such_o haste_n of_o supply_n but_o that_o it_o may_v come_v in_o good_a time_n why_o not_o into_o spain_n from_o england_n as_o well_o as_o from_o rome_n into_o spain_n africa_n asia_n yea_o and_o britein_n but_o the_o spaniard_n be_v valiant_a at_o home_n and_o will_v not_o give_v ground_n fight_v for_o their_o country_n wife_n and_o child_n as_o if_o the_o roman_n a_o more_o warlike_a and_o valiant_a people_n do_v not_o give_v ground_n to_o annibals_n army_n in_o italy_n and_o as_o if_o the_o gaul_n be_v not_o vanquish_v in_o diverse_a battle_n by_o caesar_n and_o the_o spaniard_n in_o time_n pass_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o roman_n and_o since_o that_o by_o the_o goth_n and_o moor_n yea_o and_o by_o the_o portugal_n also_o their_o neighbour_n and_o not_o only_o our_o ancestor_n in_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_z richard_n the_o second_o but_o we_o ourselves_o also_o have_v have_v trial_n of_o that_o enemy_n both_o in_o galicia_n and_o portugal_n he_o that_o 21._o that_o maior_fw-la spes_fw-la est_fw-la maiorque_fw-la animus_n inferentis_fw-la vim_o quám_fw-la arcencis_fw-la liu._n 21._o come_v to_o invade_v other_o fight_v with_o great_a courage_n than_o those_o that_o be_v invade_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o annibal_n and_o proof_n of_o experience_n 21._o experience_n illis_fw-la ignavis_fw-la esselicet_fw-la qui_fw-la receptum_fw-la habent_fw-la vobis_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la fortibus_fw-la viris_fw-la esse_fw-la liu._n 21._o they_o that_o have_v
be_v command_v and_o only_o to_o see_v those_o that_o follow_v they_o where_o they_o march_v to_o do_v their_o duty_n which_o consent_n unless_o it_o be_v observe_v these_o inconvenience_n will_v ensue_v by_o contrary_a commandment_n there_o will_v fall_v out_o confusion_n and_o contention_n and_o many_o captain_n lieutenant_n and_o sergeant_n will_v walk_v out_o of_o order_n and_o much_o time_n will_v be_v spend_v in_o set_v of_o man_n in_o their_o place_n which_o every_o soldier_n ought_v to_o do_v of_o himself_o the_o great_a ordnance_n be_v part_v betwixt_o the_o vanguard_n battle_n and_o rearward_n sometime_o be_v draw_v in_o head_n of_o the_o gravel_v the_o so_o be_v it_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o moncontour_n and_o in_o the_o battle_n betwixt_o the_o conte_n egmont_n and_o thermes_n by_o gravel_v pike_n of_o every_o battle_n but_o for_o that_o it_o must_v needs_o trouble_v those_o that_o will_v march_v on_o to_o fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n far_o better_o it_o be_v if_o all_o the_o great_a ordnance_n be_v draw_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vanguard_n as_o oft_o as_o the_o enemy_n make_v show_v of_o charge_n and_o then_o draw_v upon_o some_o hill_n or_o some_o other_o place_n of_o advantage_n in_o the_o field_n it_o do_v more_o trouble_n than_o service_n the_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v but_o noise_n and_o foolery_n only_o that_o small_a town_n shall_v not_o make_v resistance_n it_o be_v draw_v along_o and_o also_o for_o the_o use_n that_o it_o have_v in_o siege_n and_o battery_n concern_v the_o baggage_n and_o those_o servant_n and_o boy_n that_o attend_v upon_o the_o same_o and_o such_o as_o follow_v the_o army_n as_o merchant_n or_o victualler_n rather_o to_o gain_v then_o to_o fight_v this_o rule_n be_v general_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o same_o be_v place_v between_o the_o bataillion_n so_o that_o in_o a_o charge_n the_o same_o may_v best_o be_v defend_v and_o yet_o not_o trouble_v the_o array_n of_o the_o army_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v place_v where_o there_o be_v least_o danger_n the_o greek_n return_v from_o the_o battle_n betwixt_o cyrus_n 2._o cyrus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d xenoph._n exp_v cyr._n 2._o and_o artaxerxes_n be_v coast_v and_o pursue_v by_o the_o enemy_n place_v their_o carriage_n near_o the_o river_n along_o which_o they_o march_v and_o their_o arm_a man_n towards_o the_o enemy_n caesar_n march_v 2._o march_v caes_n bell_n gall_n 2._o against_o the_o neruian_o after_o three_o part_n of_o four_o of_o his_o whole_a force_n place_v his_o baggage_n be_v guard_v with_o the_o other_o four_o part_n follow_v behind_o at_o other_o time_n when_o there_o be_v less_o suspicion_n of_o the_o enemy_n every_o legion_n march_v by_o itself_o and_o the_o baggage_n thereof_o after_o 2._o after_o praecedunt_fw-la cohortes_fw-la sequitur_fw-la prima_fw-la legio_fw-la &_o medijs_fw-la impedimentis_fw-la sinistrum_fw-la latus_fw-la 19_o legio_fw-la etc._n etc._n tacit._n 2._o germanicus_n after_o certain_a choose_a troop_n place_v the_o first_o regiment_n or_o legion_n and_o after_o that_o he_o cause_v the_o baggage_n to_o follow_v guard_v on_o either_o side_n and_o behind_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n if_o our_o baggage_n and_o impediment_n be_v great_a so_o much_o as_o may_v be_v spare_v be_v to_o be_v leave_v in_o some_o strong_a town_n or_o if_o the_o enemy_n be_v behind_o the_o 3._o the_o caes_n de_fw-fr bell_n ciu_o 3._o baggage_n together_o with_o our_o hurt_a man_n be_v to_o be_v send_v before_o into_o some_o place_n of_o safety_n as_o caesar_n practise_v in_o his_o retreat_n from_o dyrrhachium_n this_o be_v the_o common_a course_n which_o be_v i_o think_v also_o best_o for_o a_o army_n to_o use_v in_o march_v but_o if_o the_o enemy_n make_v countenance_n or_o rather_o do_v begin_v to_o charge_v any_o part_n of_o the_o same_o then_o that_o part_n which_o be_v near_o he_o be_v to_o be_v make_v the_o head_n or_o vanguard_n the_o other_o two_o part_n of_o the_o army_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v the_o one_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o other_o on_o the_o left_a if_o the_o enemy_n come_v on_o front_n than_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o avantgard_n be_v to_o be_v double_v or_o multiply_v according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o ground_n the_o battle_n and_o rierward_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v up_o the_o one_o towards_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o other_o towards_o the_o right_n or_o else_o one_o part_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v up_o until_o the_o same_o be_v equal_a of_o front_n with_o the_o avantgard_n and_o the_o other_o be_v divide_v into_o battalion_n to_o serve_v for_o supply_v where_o need_n be_v the_o shot_n be_v to_o be_v place_v part_n in_o front_n and_o the_o rest_n on_o the_o side_n and_o without_o they_o ought_v horseman_n to_o take_v their_o stand_a expect_v their_o advantage_n and_o the_o commandment_n of_o their_o leader_n but_o if_o our_o horseman_n be_v few_o and_o not_o able_a to_o match_v the_o enemy_n cavallerie_n let_v they_o not_o be_v to_o far_o advance_v unless_o they_o be_v second_v with_o shot_n and_o half_a pike_n arm_v à le_a legiere_n but_o rather_o let_v they_o be_v reserve_v to_o chase_v the_o enemy_n be_v foil_v by_o the_o footman_n and_o place_v between_o either_o ground_n of_o advantage_n or_o battalion_n of_o pike_n and_o this_o if_o it_o be_v do_v of_o those_o that_o have_v skill_n you_o shall_v neither_o hear_v noise_n nor_o see_v confusion_n nor_o time_n spend_v about_o it_o the_o soldier_n of_o caesar_n be_v sudden_o charge_v by_o the_o 2._o the_o caes_n de_fw-fr bell_n gall_n 2._o neruian_o as_o they_o be_v new_o come_v to_o their_o lodging_n do_v every_o man_n present_o set_v himself_o in_o array_n to_o fight_v and_o annibal_n have_v so_o teach_v his_o soldier_n that_o every_o one_o issue_v out_o of_o his_o lodging_n can_v fall_v in_o array_n of_o himself_o either_o be_v ready_a to_o fight_v or_o to_o march_v and_o why_o may_v not_o our_o soldier_n also_o be_v so_o instruct_v and_o exercise_v that_o they_o may_v do_v the_o like_a but_o some_o want_n care_n some_o skill_n and_o some_o both_o some_o percase_o will_v ask_v who_o give_v i_o authority_n to_o prescribe_v which_o be_v very_o simple_a not_o to_o see_v that_o i_o prescribe_v nothing_o of_o i_o own_o but_o only_o declare_v the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o war_n and_o proceed_v of_o most_o famous_a warrior_n the_o roman_n use_v this_o course_n and_o so_o do_v the_o greek_n and_o carthaginian_n first_o march_v the_o light_a horse_n than_o the_o light_n arm_v after_o they_o the_o arm_a man_n the_o baggage_n be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o army_n this_o order_n do_v caesar_n oserue_v in_o his_o march_v against_o the_o 1._o the_o caes_n bell_n gall_n 1._o heluetian_o 2._o heluetian_o caes_n bel._n gall_n 2._o belgian_n and_o in_o 1._o in_o caes_n bell_n ciu._n 1._o spain_n against_o afranius_n and_o petreius_n the_o same_o do_v 21._o do_v livi._n 21._o annibal_n practice_v in_o his_o march_v all_o along_o italy_n the_o same_o course_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v observe_v of_o those_o that_o have_v skill_n in_o our_o time_n but_o that_o the_o difference_n of_o ground_n and_o diverse_a condition_n of_o man_n army_n make_v they_o alter_v some_o circumstance_n metellus_n jugurth_n metellus_n metellus_n cum_fw-la expeditis_fw-la cohortibus_fw-la item_n funditorum_fw-la &_o sagittaâ—iorum_fw-la lecta_fw-la manu_fw-la apud_fw-la primos_fw-la erat_fw-la in_o postremo_fw-la c._n marius_n cum_fw-la equitibus_fw-la curabat_fw-la in_o utrumque_fw-la latus_fw-la auxiliarios_fw-la equites_fw-la &_o permistos_fw-la velite_n dispertiverat_fw-la sallust_n bell_n jugurth_n march_v against_o jugurtha_n place_v first_o certain_a choice_n company_n of_o slinger_n and_o archer_n and_o after_o they_o troop_n of_o arm_a man_n without_o impediment_n or_o baggage_n there_o himself_o command_v c._n marius_n follow_v with_o the_o horseman_n upon_o both_o side_n he_o place_v horseman_n and_o light_v arm_v of_o his_o associate_n mingle_v among_o they_o guide_v by_o certain_a captain_n of_o horse_n the_o legion_n march_v in_o the_o midst_n xenophon_n for_o that_o a_o square_a battle_n in_o strait_n be_v easy_o disorder_v do_v divide_v the_o square_n into_o 3._o into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d xenoph_n exp_v cyr._n 3._o company_n which_o know_v their_o place_n in_o the_o square_a march_v few_o in_o a_o rank_n in_o strait_n and_o in_o open_a ground_n come_v into_o their_o array_n again_o his_o horse_n and_o slinger_n he_o cast_v out_o on_o the_o front_n and_o side_n corbulo_n so_o 13._o so_o corbulo_n viae_fw-la pariter_fw-la &_o pugnae_fw-la composuerat_fw-la exercitum_fw-la latere_fw-la dextro_fw-la 3_o legio_fw-la sinistro_fw-la 6_o incedebat_fw-la medijs_fw-la decumanorum_fw-la delectis_fw-la recepta_fw-la inter_fw-la ordines_fw-la impedimenta_fw-la teâ—gum_fw-la mille_fw-la equites_fw-la tuebantur_fw-la in_fw-la coâ—nibus_fw-la pedes_fw-la sagittaâ—ius_fw-la &_o câ—tera_fw-la manus_fw-la
livi._n 6._o roman_a consul_n have_v receive_v news_n that_o some_o of_o his_o company_n will_v be_v defeat_v without_o present_a succour_n and_o not_o retain_v the_o messenger_n fall_v into_o a_o ambush_n lay_v for_o he_o the_o most_o assure_a way_n of_o intelligence_n be_v by_o espial_n secret_o send_v or_o discoverer_n approach_v the_o enemy_n annibal_n 30._o annibal_n livy_n 30._o return_v out_o of_o italy_n to_o defend_v his_o own_o country_n against_o scipio_n send_v diverse_a espial_n into_o his_o camp_n afric_n camp_n pro_fw-la perfugis_fw-la speculandi_fw-la gratia_fw-la in_o caesaris_fw-la castra_fw-la mittit_fw-la hirt._n de_fw-fr bell_n afric_n scipio_n in_o the_o war_n of_o caesar_n in_o africa_n send_v two_o getulians_n to_o espy_v caesar_n camp_n disguise_v as_o fugitive_n but_o because_o such_o person_n can_v long_o stay_v there_o without_o be_v discover_v therefore_o sometime_o under_o colour_n of_o parley_n and_o sometime_o under_o colour_n of_o buy_v or_o sell_v or_o other_o business_n soldier_n disguise_v like_o merchant_n espy_v out_o the_o enemy_n proceed_v scipio_n while_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n continue_v betwixt_o he_o and_o 29._o and_o livi._n 29._o syphax_n send_v diverse_a captain_n in_o slave_n apparel_n which_o wander_v about_o the_o enemy_n camp_n discover_v the_o access_n and_o issue_n of_o it_o which_o be_v report_v to_o scipio_n give_v he_o the_o mean_n to_o charge_n syphax_n in_o the_o night_n be_v quiet_a and_o safe_a as_o he_o conceive_v in_o his_o lodging_n 21._o lodging_n scipio_n cum_fw-la equitatu_fw-la iaculatoribúsque_fw-la expeditis_fw-la profectus_fw-la ad_fw-la castra_fw-la hostium_fw-la exque_fw-la propinquo_fw-la copias_fw-la quantae_fw-la &_o cvius_fw-la generis_fw-la essent_fw-la speculandas_fw-la obuius_fw-la fit_a annibali_n &_o ipsi_fw-la cum_fw-la equitibus_fw-la ad_fw-la exploranda_fw-la circa_fw-la loca_fw-la progresso_fw-la livi._n 21._o scipio_n this_o man_n father_n before_o the_o battle_n with_o annibal_n at_o trebia_n draw_v forth_o his_o horseman_n and_o light_n arm_v to_o view_v annibals_n camp_n annibal_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n come_v against_o he_o with_o other_o horseman_n but_o because_o this_o manner_n of_o discovery_n can_v be_v make_v without_o force_n therefore_o do_v 1._o do_v equitatum_fw-la omnem_fw-la ad_fw-la numerum_fw-la 4000_o praemittit_fw-la qui_fw-la videant_fw-la quas_fw-la in_o part_n host_n iter_fw-la faciant_fw-la caes_n bell_n gal._n 1._o caesar_n pursue_v the_o heluetian_o send_v all_o his_o horseman_n in_o number_n 4000_o to_o see_v what_o way_n the_o enemy_n march_v the_o 9_o the_o histoir_fw-fr de_fw-fr trou_fw-fr de_fw-fr franc._n lib._n 9_o admiral_n of_o france_n have_v receive_v some_o loss_n in_o the_o plain_n of_o s._n clere_n anno_fw-la 1569_o for_o want_n of_o good_a espial_n send_v certain_a horseman_n to_o the_o number_n of_o sixteen_o which_o go_v never_o and_o take_v some_o prisoner_n may_v understand_v the_o enemy_n resolution_n but_o because_o they_o be_v so_o few_o they_o be_v beat_v back_o before_o they_o can_v see_v any_o thing_n and_o return_v without_o effect_n yet_o we_o think_v we_o do_v much_o when_o we_o send_v forth_o six_o or_o seven_o horseman_n bad_o mount_v for_o some_o do_v rash_o proceed_v without_o they_o but_o both_o course_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o war_n the_o view_n of_o the_o country_n well_o describe_v in_o card_n both_o teach_v a_o wise_a general_n many_o thing_n for_o there_o he_o may_v see_v the_o tract_n of_o river_n the_o distance_n of_o place_n the_o rise_n of_o hill_n and_o many_o such_o opportunity_n the_o 32._o the_o moverat_fw-la senatum_fw-la maximè_fw-la maris_fw-la terrarumque_fw-la regionis_fw-la eius_fw-la situm_fw-la demonstrando_fw-la liu._n 32._o roman_n in_o ancient_a time_n use_v when_o they_o consult_v of_o any_o action_n to_o view_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n lay_v before_o they_o the_o count_n of_o purlitia_n in_o his_o advertisement_n to_o ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n and_o don_n sancho_n de_fw-fr londonno_n stand_v upon_o the_o same_o as_o a_o necessary_a point_n for_o by_o view_n of_o region_n describe_v many_o thing_n appear_v that_o otherwise_o can_v be_v conceive_v but_o much_o better_a may_v the_o country_n be_v discover_v if_o man_n of_o judgement_n go_v before_o with_o the_o horseman_n to_o view_v the_o same_o and_o to_o follow_v the_o trace_n of_o the_o enemy_n those_o that_o observe_v this_o course_n both_o go_v &_o return_v safe_o marcellus_n 23._o marcellus_n exploratò_fw-la cunfirmisque_fw-la praesidijs_fw-la tuto_fw-la receptu_fw-la praedatum_fw-la ierat_fw-la liu._n 23._o search_v out_o the_o lurk_a hole_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o place_v strong_a guard_n in_o place_n convenient_a return_v safe_o from_o forage_v the_o country_n they_o that_o march_v forward_o blind_o without_o either_o view_n of_o the_o country_n or_o knowledge_n of_o the_o enemy_n proceed_n be_v subject_a to_o many_o mishap_n the_o roman_a army_n at_o the_o strait_n of_o caudium_n compass_v in_o by_o the_o enemy_n on_o every_o side_n complain_v that_o like_o 9_o like_o non_fw-la ducem_fw-la locorum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la non_fw-la exploratorem_fw-la belluarum_fw-la modo_fw-la caecos_fw-la in_o foveam_fw-la missos_fw-la liu._n 9_o brute_n beast_n go_v on_o without_o guide_n or_o espial_n they_o be_v carry_v headlong_o as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o pit_n 31._o pit_n liu._n 31._o appius_n spoil_v the_o country_n of_o the_o boian_o without_o either_o discovery_n or_o stand_v of_o man_n well_o place_v be_v draw_v into_o a_o ambush_n and_o slay_v together_o with_o his_o army_n this_o one_o point_n neglect_v cost_v many_o of_o the_o roman_n their_o life_n in_o the_o war_n with_o annibal_n marcus_n marcellus_n go_v himself_o with_o a_o small_a company_n to_o view_v the_o country_n be_v himself_o draw_v into_o ambush_n and_o slay_v 20._o slay_v vocula_n nec_fw-la adventum_fw-la hostium_fw-la exploravit_fw-la eoque_fw-la simul_fw-la egressus_fw-la victusque_fw-la tacit._n 20._o vocula_n charge_v the_o enemy_n without_o knowledge_n of_o his_o force_n be_v assoon_o slay_v as_o he_o go_v fast_o out_o of_o his_o lodging_n to_o fight_v with_o he_o the_o count_n of_o aremberge_n by_o the_o bravery_n of_o the_o spaniard_n force_v to_o pass_v the_o 1._o hist_o the_o troubl_n de_fw-fr fr._n l._n 1._o river_n before_o he_o know_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o seem_v not_o great_a be_v defeat_v with_o his_o company_n by_o the_o count_n lodwick_n the_o admiral_n vanguard_n be_v break_v in_o the_o plain_n of_o s._n clere_n a_o 1569_o 9_o 1569_o ibidem_fw-la lib._n 9_o for_o that_o the_o same_o do_v blunt_o charge_v the_o enemy_n of_o who_o force_n and_o number_n the_o same_o be_v ignorant_a the_o careless_a march_n of_o mowans_n and_o pierregourde_n that_o be_v charge_v before_o they_o understand_v of_o the_o enemy_n approach_n be_v cause_n of_o their_o overthrow_n and_o have_v also_o both_o unto_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o we_o wrought_v many_o calamity_n in_o the_o low_a country_n which_o those_o that_o escape_v narrow_o may_v remember_v and_o can_v report_v dangerous_a therefore_o it_o be_v to_o march_v by_o night_n especial_o in_o country_n unknowen_a and_o where_o the_o enemy_n proceed_n be_v unknowen_a asdrubal_n 27._o asdrubal_n liu._n 27._o in_o the_o night_n lose_v his_o guide_n &_o his_o way_n and_o weary_a himself_o and_o be_v the_o next_o day_n force_v to_o fight_v be_v overcome_v by_o the_o roman_n at_o the_o river_n of_o metaurus_n puygalliard_n in_o these_o late_a trouble_n of_o france_n march_v all_o night_n most_o of_o his_o troop_n lose_v their_o way_n the_o rest_n the_o day_n follow_v be_v defeat_v at_o s._n gem_n by_o a_o very_a few_o protestant_n those_o that_o escape_n by_o policy_n out_o of_o strait_n as_o annibal_n do_v at_o cales_n and_o asdrubal_n in_o spain_n he_o drive_v away_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n by_o fear_n of_o fire_n the_o other_o escape_v during_o parley_n of_o yield_v and_o likewise_o they_o that_o have_v have_v good_a success_n charge_v the_o enemy_n at_o all_o adventure_n have_v be_v more_o happy_a than_o wise_a those_o therefore_o that_o march_n against_o their_o enemy_n be_v to_o discover_v the_o country_n and_o affair_n of_o the_o enemy_n diligent_o and_o to_o shun_v night_n march_n but_o if_o necessity_n force_v they_o thereunto_o yet_o wisdom_n admonish_v they_o to_o understand_v the_o enemy_n do_n perfect_o to_o procure_v sure_a guide_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o fast_o to_o march_v close_o together_o now_o and_o then_o to_o make_v alta_fw-la that_o those_o that_o lag_a may_v come_v up_o by_o sure_a mark_n to_o know_v friend_n from_o enemy_n and_o to_o give_v certain_a &_o perfect_a direction_n which_o course_n while_n 25._o while_n liu._n 25._o martius_n do_v hold_v in_o spain_n &_o scipio_n in_o africa_n he_o overcome_v the_o carthaginian_n and_o dislodge_v they_o twice_o 29._o twice_o liu._n 29._o scipio_n foil_v syphax_n and_o burn_v his_o camp_n and_o slay_v his_o people_n in_o the_o night_n the_o country_n and_o proceed_v of_o the_o
enemy_n discover_v let_v we_o next_o consider_v the_o difference_n of_o ground_n the_o plain_a champion_n country_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v of_o those_o that_o desire_v to_o fight_v and_o be_v strong_a than_o the_o enemy_n those_o that_o be_v unwilling_a to_o fight_v let_v they_o shun_v such_o ground_n so_o much_o as_o they_o can_v therein_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o ambush_n nor_o impediment_n to_o break_v the_o array_n of_o the_o army_n which_o in_o this_o ground_n be_v no_o less_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o march_v then_o in_o fight_v the_o champion_n country_n be_v without_o hedge_n or_o ditch_n be_v advantageous_a for_o horseman_n who_o force_n in_o that_o ground_n without_o a_o hedge_n of_o resolute_a pike_n of_o no_o number_n of_o other_o arm_n can_v well_o be_v sustain_v two_o thousand_o 1._o thousand_o cohortes_fw-la 4_o câ—tratorum_fw-la à _fw-la caesaris_fw-la equitibus_fw-la in_o planitie_fw-la deprehensae_fw-la concisae_fw-la sunt_fw-la caes_n bell_n ciu._n 1._o targetter_n overtake_v by_o caesar_n horseman_n upon_o a_o plain_a be_v all_o cut_n in_o piece_n neither_o can_v afranius_n their_o general_n succour_v they_o 2._o they_o curio_n ex_fw-la locis_fw-la superioribus_fw-la copias_fw-la deducens_fw-la à _fw-la jubae_fw-la equitatu_fw-la circumfusus_fw-la occiditur_fw-la caes_n de_fw-fr bell_n ciu._n 2._o curio_n caesar_n lieutenant_n in_o africa_n leave_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o descend_v down_o into_o the_o plain_n be_v compass_v about_o with_o jubaes_n cavalero_n be_v slay_v together_o with_o his_o army_n caesar_n have_v great_a advantage_n against_o afranius_n and_o petreius_n in_o his_o horseman_n do_v force_v they_o for_o their_o safeguard_n to_o forsake_v the_o plain_n for_o how_o can_n can_v a_o army_n 28._o army_n eques_fw-la levisque_fw-la armatura_fw-la nunc_fw-la ab_fw-la tergo_fw-la nunc_fw-la ab_fw-la lateribus_fw-la occurrendo_fw-la fatigabat_fw-la morabaturque_fw-la liu._n 28._o march_v in_o the_o plain_n so_o long_o as_o the_o enemy_n with_o his_o horseman_n and_o light_v arm_v charge_v the_o same_o now_o on_o the_o side_n and_o then_o on_o the_o back_n caesar_n march_v in_o africa_n where_o he_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o enemy_n in_o horse_n be_v much_o by_o their_o charge_n encumber_v and_o hinder_v in_o his_o march_n the_o roman_n 21._o roman_n equitatu_fw-la melior_fw-la erat_fw-la poenus_fw-la &_o ob_fw-la id_fw-la campi_fw-la patentes_fw-la quales_fw-la sunt_fw-la inter_fw-la padum_fw-la alpesque_fw-la bello_fw-la gerendo_fw-la romanis_n apti_fw-la non_fw-la erant_fw-la liu._n 21._o perceive_v annibal_n strength_n in_o horse_n yield_v to_o he_o the_o plain_n and_o keep_v themselves_o upon_o the_o high_a ground_n if_o therefore_o we_o desire_v to_o keep_v the_o plain_n we_o must_v provide_v a_o competent_a force_n of_o horseman_n to_o match_v the_o enemy_n if_o we_o be_v weak_a in_o horse_n let_v we_o keep_v our_o place_n of_o advantage_n but_o if_o necessity_n force_v we_o to_o march_v through_o plain_a and_o open_a country_n then_o must_v we_o make_v head_n against_o the_o horseman_n with_o our_o pike_n and_o mosquet_n dispose_v our_o army_n so_o that_o not_o only_o the_o footman_n but_o the_o horseman_n also_o may_v have_v succour_n of_o the_o battalion_n of_o pike_n and_o shot_n caesar_n by_o this_o mean_v repulse_v the_o enemy_n horse_n in_o the_o plain_n of_o africa_n and_o charge_v they_o with_o some_o few_o horse_n second_v with_o half_a pike_n put_v they_o to_o the_o gallop_n if_o our_o horseman_n be_v not_o too_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o enemy_n then_o if_o we_o mingle_v some_o shot_n and_o half_a pike_n light_o arm_v with_o doublet_n plate_v or_o other_o light_a armour_n among_o they_o and_o second_v they_o with_o some_o battalion_n of_o pike_n we_o need_v not_o great_o fear_v to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n horseman_n by_o this_o 26._o this_o liu._n 26._o mixture_n and_o array_n the_o roman_n overthrow_v the_o capuan_a horseman_n in_o the_o 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troubl_n de_fw-fr fr._n l._n 9_o protestant_n likewise_o which_o for_o want_v of_o mean_n can_v not_o pass_v so_o soon_o as_o their_o fellow_n be_v defeat_v at_o the_o passage_n of_o dordonne_n anno_fw-la 1569._o hard_o it_o be_v and_o dangerous_a to_o pass_v a_o river_n where_o there_o be_v a_o army_n on_o the_o other_o side_n ready_a to_o debate_v and_o deny_v the_o passage_n the_o 1._o the_o heluetij_fw-la navibus_fw-la iunctis_fw-la ratibúsque_fw-la compluribus_fw-la factis_fw-la alij_fw-la vadis_fw-la rodani_fw-la perrumpere_fw-la conati_fw-la operis_fw-la munitione_n &_o militum_fw-la concursu_fw-la &_o â—elis_fw-la repulsi_fw-la caes_n bell_n gal._n 1._o heluetian_o at_o ford_n and_o by_o boat_n often_o attempt_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o rone_n but_o what_o with_o the_o height_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o trench_n make_v and_o force_v of_o man_n they_o be_v repulse_v therefore_o in_o pass_v of_o great_a river_n the_o general_n have_v need_v to_o proceed_v discreet_o and_o 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resistance_n upon_o boat_n bring_v with_o he_o and_o timber_n bind_v together_o pass_v his_o man_n which_o make_v a_o sign_n to_o annibal_n that_o they_o be_v pass_v come_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o enemy_n at_o such_o time_n as_o annibal_n be_v ready_a to_o pass_v in_o front_n 7._o front_n caes_n bell_n gal._n 7._o caesar_n when_o by_o force_n he_o can_v not_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o allier_n in_o france_n the_o enemy_n still_o coast_v he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n cunning_o leave_v two_o legion_n behind_o a_o wood_n and_o march_v away_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n when_o the_o enemy_n follow_v he_o those_o that_o remain_v behind_o have_v boat_n and_o thing_n ready_a pass_v sudden_o and_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n so_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o caesar_n army_n return_v pass_v also_o at_o ease_n neither_o can_v the_o enemy_n remedy_n it_o be_v draw_v so_o far_o from_o the_o place_n 7._o place_n labienus_n magno_fw-la tumultu_fw-la adversa_fw-la sequana_n 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fasten_v with_o cable_n and_o stay_v with_o anchor_n such_o a_o bridge_n be_v make_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n over_o the_o river_n of_o scald_v and_o also_o by_o the_o protestant_n over_o the_o river_n of_o garronne_n 1569._o at_o the_o siege_n of_o poytiers_n the_o same_o year_n the_o protestant_n make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o water_n upon_o empty_a pipe_n bind_v fast_o together_o with_o rope_n mowans_n to_o assure_v his_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n of_o rone_n dress_v there_o a_o little_a fort_n on_o the_o bank_n where_o some_o artillery_n be_v place_v beat_v the_o frigate_n that_o will_v have_v hinder_v the_o passage_n and_o defend_v the_o fort_n against_o such_o as_o will_v have_v disturb_v they_o in_o pass_v from_o the_o land_n the_o same_o course_n be_v also_o practise_v by_o montbrune_n and_o diverse_a other_o but_o as_o the_o general_n be_v to_o have_v care_n to_o pass_v towards_o the_o enemy_n so_o he_o be_v to_o have_v care_n that_o he_o may_v repass_v again_o 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nose_n of_o they_o and_o furnish_v with_o shot_n and_o target_n be_v first_o to_o set_v forward_o with_o equal_a front_n and_o after_o they_o other_o boat_n lade_v with_o piquier_n be_v to_o follow_v the_o ordnance_n and_o impediment_n must_v come_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n afterward_o but_o in_o pass_v of_o plain_n wood_n strait_n mountain_n or_o river_n there_o be_v no_o course_n more_o effectual_a then_o to_o use_v expedition_n &_o celerity_n in_o all_o practice_n of_o war_n the_o same_o be_v most_o available_a for_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o danger_n be_v often_o pass_v before_o the_o enemy_n be_v ready_a to_o withstand_v us._n 7._o us._n caes_n bell_n gall_n 7._o caesar_n by_o his_o expedition_n have_v wonderful_a success_n in_o all_o his_o affair_n he_o pass_v the_o hill_n of_o awergne_n before_o the_o enemy_n have_v any_o suspicion_n of_o his_o come_n he_o pass_v his_o army_n in_o one_o day_n over_o the_o river_n of_o soan_n which_o the_o heluetian_o can_v not_o do_v in_o many_o by_o the_o same_o he_o prevent_v 1._o prevent_v caes_n bell_n ciu_o 1._o all_o pompeyes_n preparative_n and_o drive_v his_o enemy_n out_o of_o italy_n before_o they_o have_v any_o respite_n give_v they_o to_o take_v breath_n 3._o breath_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d xenoph._n exp_v cyr._n 3._o xenophon_n take_v the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n before_o the_o enemy_n look_v for_o he_o pass_v great_a danger_n with_o great_a ease_n montgomery_z in_o his_o journey_n into_o bearne_v use_v that_o speed_n that_o before_o the_o enemy_n be_v assemble_v to_o resist_v he_o he_o have_v pass_v all_o the_o river_n strait_n and_o mountain_n which_o be_v in_o his_o way_n no_o marvel_v therefore_o if_o they_o do_v nothing_o that_o make_v such_o intolerable_a delay_n in_o all_o thing_n loiterer_n be_v take_v in_o trap_n and_o make_v often_o to_o fly_v because_o they_o will_v not_o run_v the_o army_n of_o afranius_n in_o spain_n be_v never_o to_o the_o hill_n where_o they_o may_v have_v escape_v caesar_n hand_n and_o march_v safe_o delay_v time_n and_o suffer_v caesar_n army_n to_o come_v betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o safety_n which_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o that_o company_n yet_o if_o the_o heaven_n shall_v be_v ruinate_v some_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v will_v not_o mend_v their_o pace_n chap._n vii_o part._n 1._o wherein_o be_v declare_v what_o traverse_n and_o opposition_n the_o defendant_n be_v to_o make_v that_o thereby_o they_o may_v stop_v or_o hinder_v the_o progress_n and_o march_v of_o the_o enemy_n this_o may_v be_v understand_v in_o part_n by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v already_o for_o see_v the_o difficulty_n that_o hinder_v the_o proceed_n of_o a_o army_n be_v either_o want_n and_o weakness_n in_o itself_o or_o opposition_n make_v by_o the_o enemy_n that_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o hill_n or_o wood_n or_o strait_n or_o river_n be_v always_o ready_a to_o hurt_v or_o hinder_v it_o who_o see_v not_o that_o the_o strong_a our_o opposition_n be_v the_o slow_a will_v the_o army_n be_v able_a to_o proceed_v the_o principal_a mean_n to_o break_v the_o course_n of_o a_o army_n range_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n be_v want_n of_o provision_n this_o be_v the_o course_n that_o fabius_n use_v against_o annibal_n in_o italy_n to_o effect_v this_o strait_a order_n be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o the_o 22._o the_o edictum_fw-la proponebatur_fw-la ut_fw-la quioê°_n oppida_fw-la castellaque_fw-la immunita_fw-la essent_fw-la in_fw-la loca_fw-la tuta_fw-la commigrarent_fw-la ex_fw-la agris_fw-la quoque_fw-la uti_fw-la demigrarent_fw-la omnes_fw-la regionis_fw-la eius_fw-la qua_fw-la annibal_n iturus_fw-la esset_fw-la tectis_fw-la priùs_fw-la incensis_fw-la ac_fw-la frugibus_fw-la corruptis_fw-la ne_fw-la cvius_fw-la rei_fw-la copia_fw-la esset_fw-la liu._n 22._o people_n save_o themselves_o in_o place_n of_o strength_n and_o that_o thither_o also_o they_o convey_v their_o corn_n provision_n and_o cattle_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v carry_v away_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v burn_v and_o spoil_v all_o along_o where_o the_o enemy_n come_v which_o order_n fabius_n cause_v to_o be_v proclaim_v and_o observe_v in_o the_o war_n in_o italy_n with_o annibal_n liu._n annibal_n liu._n philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v the_o town_n &_o country_n of_o thessalia_n transport_v the_o people_n into_o other_o place_n the_o town_n &_o village_n he_o burn_v the_o corn_n he_o lay_v up_o safe_a the_o cattle_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v drive_v into_o place_n of_o strength_n 7._o strength_n pabulatione_fw-la &_o commeatu_fw-la vercing_a etorix_fw-la equitatu_fw-la abundans_fw-la caesarem_fw-la prohibere_fw-la conatus_fw-la est_fw-la caes_n bell_n gal._n 7._o vercingetorix_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o gaul_n see_v himself_o no_o way_n able_a to_o match_v caesar_n army_n in_o open_a field_n yet_o by_o spoil_v the_o country_n &_o burn_v whatsoever_o may_v be_v commodious_a for_o the_o enemy_n drive_v he_o to_o great_a extremity_n and_o percase_o have_v do_v more_o if_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o poor_a people_n &_o hope_v to_o defend_v town_n of_o no_o strength_n have_v not_o spare_v much_o that_o shall_v have_v be_v spoil_v the_o greek_n that_o return_v from_o the_o voyage_n of_o cyrus_n into_o persia_n be_v by_o nothing_o hurt_v more_o then_o by_o the_o wilfulness_n of_o the_o people_n through_o who_o country_n they_o pass_v which_o burn_v their_o provision_n which_o they_o can_v not_o save_v make_v they_o go_v far_o about_o &_o suffer_v great_a want_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v not_o be_v so_o easy_o rid_v of_o the_o army_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n bring_v into_o the_o love_fw-mi country_n if_o he_o have_v not_o without_o compassion_n spoil_v the_o country_n &_o force_v he_o to_o return_v for_o fear_n of_o hunger_n the_o duke_n of_o aumale_a likewise_o do_v spoil_v the_o country_n where_o the_o almain_n that_o come_v to_o aid_v the_o protestaut_n anno_o 1569_o pass_v if_o pity_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o favour_n of_o friend_n will_v permit_v we_o to_o execute_v this_o without_o respect_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o auâ—â—lable_a against_o a_o strong_a enemy_n for_o whatsoever_o provision_n the_o evemy_n bring_v with_o he_o yet_o if_o he_o find_v no_o supply_n in_o the_o country_n he_o can_v long_o continue_v there_o 22._o there_o adeoque_fw-la inopia_fw-la est_fw-la coactus_fw-la annibal_n ut_fw-la nisi_fw-la tum_fw-la fugâ—â—_n speciem_fw-la abeâ—ndo_fw-la timâ—isset_fw-la galliam_n repetituâ—us_fw-la suerit_fw-la liu._n 22._o fabius_n by_o follow_v this_o course_n bring_v annibal_n with_o his_o victorious_a army_n into_o those_o strait_n that_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o shame_n and_o danger_n that_o will_v have_v follow_v he_o by_o fly_v he_o will_v have_v return_v back_o into_o france_n lest_o the_o enemy_n range_v too_o far_o abroad_o he_o be_v to_o be_v restrain_v with_o strong_a garrison_n place_v in_o cowne_n defensible_a and_o with_o a_o power_n of_o horseman_n these_o will_v intercept_v straggler_n and_o garrison_n sally_v upon_o outrider_n will_v keep_v they_o in_o order_n it_o be_v not_o the_o point_n of_o a_o wise_a general_n to_o leave_v the_o enemy_n upon_o his_o back_n 7._o back_n repressus_fw-la &_o remotus_fw-la lucterius_n quod_fw-la intrare_fw-la intra_fw-la praesidia_fw-la periculosum_fw-la putabat_fw-la caes_n bel._n gal._n 7._o lucterius_n the_o french_a capteine_n will_v willing_o have_v spoil_v the_o country_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o france_n but_o he_o stay_v himself_o fear_v to_o enter_v among_o the_o garrison_n town_n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v without_o apparent_a danger_n caesar_n 7._o caesar_n vellaunodunum_n ne_fw-la quem_fw-la post_fw-la se_fw-la hostem_fw-la relinqueret_fw-la oppugnare_fw-la instituit_fw-la caes_n bel._n gal._n 7._o besiege_v vellaunodunum_n that_o lie_v in_o his_o way_n for_o fear_v the_o garrison_n of_o the_o enemy_n leave_v there_o may_v do_v he_o some_o annoyance_n the_o army_n of_o the_o protestant_n anno_fw-la 1569_o retire_v out_o of_o poitou_n into_o gascoigne_n &_o thence_o into_o dauphinè_n receive_v many_o algarade_n of_o the_o enemy_n garrison_n in_o the_o country_n where_o they_o pass_v but_o nothing_o do_v keep_v the_o enemy_n strait_o nor_o more_o hinder_v his_o march_n than_o a_o power_n of_o horseman_n gall_v he_o continual_o on_o the_o side_n and_o watch_v all_o opportunity_n by_o they_o 7._o they_o caes_n bel._n gal._n 7._o vercingetorix_n keep_v caesar_n forager_n very_o short_a cassivellanus_fw-la with_o his_o 5._o his_o pabulatores_fw-la essedarijs_fw-la aggressus_fw-la ne_fw-la latiùs_fw-la vagarentur_fw-la continuit_fw-la caes_n bel._n gal._n 5._o essedarian_n that_o fight_v in_o charet_n keep_v the_o roman_n from_o go_v far_o on_o forage_v the_o country_n and_o 22._o and_o frumentatum_fw-la exeunti_fw-la annibali_n diversis_fw-la locis_fw-la opportunè_fw-la aderat_fw-la liu._n 22._o fabius_n with_o his_o horseman_n meet_v at_o every_o turn_n with_o such_o as_o annibal_n have_v send_v out_o to_o fetch_v in_o
corn_n and_o other_o provision_n make_v they_o return_v many_o time_n short_a home_n so_o long_o as_o horseman_n do_v hang_v upon_o the_o side_n and_o tail_n of_o a_o army_n they_o make_v but_o a_o slow_a march_n caesar_n send_v his_o horseman_n before_o to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n last_o troop_n do_v so_o trouble_v they_o that_o he_o overtake_v the_o 1._o the_o caes_n bel._n gal._n 1._o heluetians_n and_o 2._o and_o omnem_fw-la equitatum_fw-la qui_fw-la novissimum_fw-la agmen_fw-la moraretur_fw-la praemisit_fw-la caes_n bel._n gal._n 2._o belgian_n in_o france_n &_o afranius_n his_o army_n in_o spain_n although_o they_o have_v get_v far_o before_o he_o himself_o and_o his_o army_n be_v so_o molest_v by_o the_o horseman_n of_o afric_n of_o hirti_fw-la de_fw-fr bell_n afric_n scipio_n in_o africa_n that_o in_o four_o hour_n he_o can_v not_o march_v much_o above_o a_o hundred_o pace_n be_v drive_v to_o stay_v and_o receive_v every_o charge_n and_o stir_v as_o also_o befall_v the_o roman_n a_o other_o time_n 28._o time_n ad_fw-la crebros_fw-la â—quitum_fw-la &_o velitum_fw-la tumultus_fw-la signa_fw-la consistebant_fw-la liu._n 28._o encounter_v the_o enemy_n in_o his_o march_v the_o french_a horseman_n that_o coast_v the_o almain_n that_o anno_fw-la 1569._o come_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o protestant_n of_o france_n keep_v they_o from_o straggle_a but_o if_o they_o have_v be_v more_o and_o dare_v have_v charge_v they_o they_o have_v stay_v they_o long_o in_o their_o journey_n for_o if_o the_o first_o march_v while_o those_o that_o be_v behind_o fight_n then_o be_v these_o leave_v to_o the_o butchery_n as_o it_o happen_v to_o the_o 2._o the_o caes_n de_fw-fr bell_n gall_n 2._o belgian_n pursue_v by_o caesar_n further_o such_o strait_n and_o hill_n as_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o pass_v if_o he_o mean_v to_o enter_v further_o into_o the_o country_n be_v to_o be_v guard_v and_o the_o way_n to_o be_v trench_v that_o both_o our_o man_n may_v have_v a_o cover_n and_o the_o enemy_n more_o difficulty_n in_o force_v the_o passage_n leonidas_n to_o stop_v the_o persian_a army_n keep_v the_o strait_n of_o thermopylae_n which_o be_v also_o practise_v by_o antiochus_n against_o the_o roman_n philip_n 32._o philip_n liu._n 32._o purpose_v to_o stop_v the_o roman_a army_n at_o the_o strait_n of_o aous_n trench_v the_o passage_n and_o on_o the_o high_a ground_n place_v archer_n and_o slinger_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n in_o convenient_a place_n but_o it_o succeed_v not_o for_o that_o he_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n not_o only_o to_o take_v the_o high_a ground_n but_o also_o to_o come_v on_o his_o back_n which_o also_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o leonidas_n and_o antiochus_n those_o therefore_o that_o keep_v hill_n and_o passage_n be_v to_o take_v heed_n of_o three_o danger_n the_o first_o that_o they_o suffer_v not_o the_o enemy_n to_o take_v the_o high_a ground_n the_o second_o that_o they_o do_v not_o so_o lie_v open_a that_o the_o enemy_n may_v come_v on_o their_o back_n and_o three_o that_o their_o company_n be_v not_o unable_a to_o abide_v the_o enemy_n force_n or_o to_o defend_v the_o ground_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n for_o in_o this_o case_n those_o that_o seek_v to_o stop_v other_o be_v often_o take_v in_o trap_n themselves_o especial_o if_o they_o lie_v not_o strong_a nor_o look_v well_o to_o their_o guard_n if_o the_o enemy_n enter_v into_o a_o straight_o which_o have_v but_o two_o or_o three_o issue_n take_v those_o issue_n and_o guard_v they_o strong_o and_o thou_o have_v the_o enemy_n enclose_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o net_n so_o be_v the_o roman_n enclose_v at_o caudium_n and_o compass_v in_o before_o and_o behind_o &_o on_o the_o side_n but_o take_v heed_n that_o thy_o guard_n be_v strong_a and_o watchful_a least_o the_o same_o be_v force_v and_o all_o thy_o labour_n frustrate_v as_o happen_v to_o fabius_n have_v enclose_v annibal_n at_o cales_n by_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr garde_fw-fr place_v on_o the_o hill_n calicula_n if_o the_o king_n of_o macedonia_n have_v place_v strong_a garrison_n in_o the_o strait_n of_o athamany_n and_o thessaly_n and_o show_v himself_o in_o head_n of_o the_o roman_n they_o can_v 42._o can_v ne_fw-fr romani_fw-la abnuunt_fw-la se_fw-la magna_fw-la call_v pugnaturos_fw-la liu._n 42._o never_o have_v issue_v thence_o without_o great_a slaughter_n and_o loss_n there_o be_v no_o great_a trial_n of_o a_o captain_n then_o in_o the_o take_n of_o the_o advantage_n of_o ground_n and_o therefore_o let_v he_o proceed_v wise_o and_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o work_v diligent_o that_o his_o trench_n be_v sufficient_a and_o well_o furnish_v with_o stone_n and_o shot_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o especial_o that_o he_o be_v not_o enclose_v nor_o beat_v from_o the_o high_a ground_n wood_n be_v a_o good_a cover_n for_o any_o enterprise_n and_o therefore_o wise_a captain_n therein_o do_v place_n such_o company_n of_o soldier_n as_o may_v either_o charge_n the_o enemy_n pass_v through_o or_o by_o they_o yet_o let_v they_o take_v heed_n that_o they_o have_v a_o place_n of_o retreat_n there_o that_o go_v about_o to_o hurt_v other_o they_o be_v not_o cut_v in_o piece_n themselves_o the_o sure_a defence_n against_o the_o enemy_n proceed_v be_v a_o river_n not_o to_o be_v ford_v over_o but_o the_o bridge_n be_v to_o be_v break_v and_o the_o bote_n to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o other_o side_n and_z the_o bank_n where_o they_o be_v most_o low_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v raise_v with_o earth_n and_o fence_a with_o stake_n and_o the_o same_o to_o be_v guard_v with_o a_o competent_a force_n both_o of_o horseman_n and_o footman_n with_o their_o sconce_n in_o convenient_a place_n by_o this_o mean_v 1._o mean_v caes_n bell_n gall_n 1._o caesar_n keep_v the_o heluetian_o at_o a_o bay_n and_o stop_v they_o from_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o rone_n notwithstanding_o their_o diverse_a attempt_n both_o by_o night_n &_o day_n &_o the_o 22._o the_o praesidia_fw-la disponebant_fw-la quibus_fw-la locis_fw-la videbatur_fw-la pontesque_fw-la rescindebant_fw-la fluminun_n liu._n 22._o roman_n stop_v the_o outcourse_n of_o annibal_n which_o course_n if_o the_o french_a king_n have_v take_v the_o protestant_n have_v not_o so_o easy_o retire_v from_o the_o battle_n of_o s._n dennis_n 3._o dennis_n hist_o the_o troubl_n â—e_a fr._n l._n 3._o anno_fw-la 1567._o nor_o have_v they_o pass_v so_o many_o river_n nor_o take_v so_o many_o town_n so_o easy_o but_o neither_o be_v the_o town_n guard_v with_o soldier_n nor_o the_o bridge_n break_v nor_o the_o bank_n guard_v in_o guard_v of_o ford_n great_a care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v first_o that_o the_o enemy_n pass_v not_o over_o some_o other_o way_n and_o so_o come_v on_o our_o back_n second_o that_o he_o force_v not_o our_o guard_n this_o be_v prevent_v by_o good_a fortification_n and_o that_o by_o diligent_a watch_n and_o sufficient_a number_n of_o man_n he_o that_o look_v not_o to_o these_o thing_n be_v fit_a to_o keep_v gosling_n than_o the_o passage_n of_o rivers_n by_o these_o mean_v a_o army_n be_v slopt_z or_o at_o least_o hurt_n and_o hinder_v but_o for_o that_o man_n be_v hardly_o induce_v to_o fire_v their_o own_o good_n and_o few_o man_n can_v endure_v the_o lamentable_a flame_n of_o his_o country_n and_o without_o a_o sufficient_a force_n of_o man_n all_o other_o mean_v to_o stop_v a_o enemy_n be_v nothing_o let_v there_o first_o be_v a_o sufficient_a army_n levy_v and_o oppose_v against_o the_o enemy_n not_o that_o i_o will_v have_v the_o same_o to_o hazard_v light_o or_o come_v to_o the_o trial_n but_o for_o that_o he_o that_o have_v a_o army_n ready_a may_v take_v all_o advantage_n of_o hill_n strait_n wood_n and_o river_n and_o cut_v off_o such_o as_o wander_v abroad_o and_o execute_v that_o which_o private_a man_n will_v not_o do_v in_o spoil_v where_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o pass_v as_o the_o practice_n of_o arm_n require_v 27._o require_v l._n portius_n licinius_n per_fw-la locâ—_n alta_fw-la ducendo_fw-la exercitum_fw-la cum_fw-la modò_fw-la insideret_fw-la angustos_fw-la saltus_fw-la ut_fw-la transitum_fw-la clauderet_fw-la modo_fw-la ab_fw-la latere_fw-la aut_fw-la tergo_fw-la carperet_fw-la agmen_fw-la ludificatus_fw-la est_fw-la asdrubalem_fw-la omnibus_fw-la belli_fw-la artibus_fw-la liu._n 27._o l._n licinius_n though_o inferior_a in_o force_n to_o asdrubal_n in_o spain_n yet_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o hill_n and_o strait_n and_o now_o charge_v the_o enemy_n on_o the_o side_n then_o on_o the_o back_n practise_v on_o he_o all_o the_o precept_n of_o war_n for_o which_o he_o deserve_v great_a commendation_n the_o proceed_n of_o monsieur_n the_o french_a king_n brother_n and_o lieutenant_n that_o disband_v his_o soldier_n and_o send_v they_o into_o garrison_n when_o he_o shall_v have_v resist_v the_o almain_n that_o come_v to_o succour_v the_o protestant_n anno_o
1569._o and_o keep_v the_o field_n do_v contrariwise_o deserve_v reproof_n as_o contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o war_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o prince_n for_o if_o that_o poytiers_n have_v not_o arrest_v the_o protestant_n and_o sustain_v the_o siege_n contrary_a to_o expectation_n there_o have_v ensue_v great_a loss_n to_o his_o party_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n what_o reason_n have_v he_o to_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n to_o spoil_v the_o country_n at_o his_o pleasure_n chap._n vii_o part._n 2._o wherein_o he_o speak_v of_o forage_v and_o stop_v the_o enemy_n forager_n how_o the_o whole_a army_n may_v march_v assure_v and_o what_o the_o same_o be_v to_o fear_v in_o march_v i_o have_v already_o speak_v sufficient_a the_o same_o rule_n may_v also_o serve_v for_o direction_n to_o those_o that_o be_v send_v forth_o to_o spoil_v the_o country_n and_o to_o fetch_v in_o corn_n and_o forage_n for_o whatsoever_o the_o general_n be_v either_o to_o observe_v or_o to_o fear_v in_o his_o whole_a army_n the_o same_o be_v he_o that_o lead_v a_o part_n thereof_o out_o to_o forage_v to_o observe_v and_o to_o fear_v he_o must_v see_v that_o his_o company_n keep_v good_a array_n that_o they_o straggle_v not_o from_o the_o gross_a of_o his_o troop_n he_o be_v further_a to_o have_v good_a intelligence_n and_o espial_n upon_o the_o enemy_n proceed_v in_o pass_v of_o plain_n wood_n hill_n strait_n and_o river_n he_o be_v to_o use_v more_o diligence_n for_o that_o his_o strength_n be_v the_o less_o likewise_o he_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o as_o he_o go_v safe_o forward_a so_o he_o may_v also_o have_v a_o sure_a retreat_n if_o necessity_n force_v he_o to_o return_v backward_o further_o he_o be_v to_o make_v appointment_n where_o to_o meet_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o divide_v when_o the_o enemy_n be_v ready_a to_o charge_n 4._o charge_n caes_n bell_n gall_n 4._o caesar_n charge_v the_o german_n while_o their_o horseman_n and_o some_o troop_n of_o footman_n be_v go_v abroad_o upon_o spoil_n find_v they_o far_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v deal_v withal_o 3._o withal_o caes_n bell_n ciu_o 3._o domitius_n send_v by_o caesar_n upon_o forage_n if_o he_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n upon_o a_o instant_n can_v not_o so_o well_o have_v escape_v out_o of_o a_o manifest_a danger_n the_o whole_a enemy_n power_n be_v at_o hand_n ready_a to_o charge_v he_o that_o he_o may_v do_v that_o wherefore_o he_o go_v he_o be_v to_o carry_v with_o he_o scythe_n sicle_n hook_n axe_n and_o all_o necessary_a instrument_n and_o to_o bring_v that_o he_o find_v safe_a away_o he_o be_v also_o to_o have_v with_o he_o store_n of_o horse_n and_o carriage_n for_o what_o avail_v it_o to_o find_v corn_n and_o provision_n unless_o the_o same_o be_v carry_v away_o to_o our_o use_n and_o little_o deserve_v they_o to_o have_v thing_n necessary_a that_o will_v not_o fetch_v they_o the_o 25._o the_o socordia_fw-la &_o negligentia_fw-la campanorum_fw-la in_o vehiculis_fw-la contrahendis_fw-la ad_fw-la frumenrum_fw-la comportandum_fw-la rem_fw-la ab_fw-la hamnone_fw-la compositam_fw-la turbavit_fw-la famemque_fw-la quae_fw-la secuta_fw-la est_fw-la fecit_fw-la liu._n 25._o capuan_o be_v in_o distress_n for_o want_n of_o victual_n and_o be_v will_v by_o annibal_n to_o send_v carriage_n to_o fetch_v sufficient_a do_v send_v so_o few_o that_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o relieve_v their_o need_n afterward_o they_o wish_v like_o opportunity_n to_o be_v offer_v again_o but_o in_o vain_a for_o within_o short_a time_n after_o they_o be_v force_v by_o famine_n to_o yield_v up_o their_o city_n that_o his_o man_n be_v not_o disturb_v in_o their_o work_n by_o the_o sudden_a assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n let_v he_o place_v guard_n in_o place_n convenient_a for_o befence_n of_o those_o that_o go_v abroad_o and_o work_v in_o this_o respect_n the_o proceed_n of_o 23._o of_o marcellus_n explorato_fw-la cùm_fw-la firmisque_fw-la praesidijs_fw-la tuto_fw-la receptu_fw-la praedatum_fw-la ierat_fw-la liu._n 23._o marcellus_n that_o wise_a leader_n deserve_v well_o to_o be_v follow_v for_o in_o no_o place_n do_v he_o go_v before_o he_o have_v diligent_o discover_v the_o same_o and_o assure_v his_o retreat_n and_o those_o that_o wrought_v by_o stand_v of_o man_n fit_o place_v appius_n 31._o appius_n appius_n cum_fw-la subitarijs_fw-la legionibus_fw-la ad_fw-la popuâ—andum_fw-la boiorum_fw-la agrum_fw-la nec_fw-la exploraâ—ò_fw-la nec_fw-la stationibus_fw-la firmis_fw-la profectus_fw-la cum_fw-la legionibus_fw-la caesus_fw-la est_fw-la liu._n 31._o ruinate_v himself_o and_o his_o army_n for_o that_o without_o search_n of_o the_o country_n and_o order_n use_v in_o such_o case_n he_o suffer_v his_o man_n to_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o more_o mindful_a of_o spoil_n then_o of_o their_o own_o safety_n the_o 42._o the_o liu._n 42._o forager_n of_o the_o roman_n march_v without_o suspicion_n or_o order_n or_o sufficient_a defence_n be_v easy_o overthrow_v by_o perseus_n king_n of_o macedonia_n this_o have_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o many_o army_n not_o only_o of_o small_a company_n and_o will_v be_v if_o better_a order_n be_v not_o take_v it_o be_v a_o common_a course_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o hope_n of_o spoil_n to_o bring_v the_o army_n into_o distress_n therefore_o let_v no_o man_n be_v so_o greedy_a of_o spoil_n but_o that_o he_o see_v before_o into_o the_o danger_n and_o albeit_o there_o appear_v no_o danger_n yet_o let_v he_o keep_v most_o of_o his_o troop_n in_o arm_n that_o he_o be_v not_o overwhelm_v with_o sudden_a danger_n the_o provision_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v be_v diligent_o to_o be_v save_v and_o lay_v up_o in_o those_o town_n that_o we_o do_v hold_v as_o in_o part_n before_o have_v be_v declare_v by_o this_o mean_v annibal_n maintain_v his_o army_n by_o other_o labour_n and_o much_o more_o we_o may_v have_v do_v than_o we_o do_v if_o in_o our_o journey_n into_o portugal_n we_o can_v have_v save_v that_o we_o find_v in_o galicia_n the_o cattle_n may_v he_o drive_v along_o with_o the_o army_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v distribute_v frugal_o as_o our_o need_n require_v but_o as_o he_o be_v to_o spoil_v his_o enemy_n so_o he_o be_v diligent_o to_o take_v heed_n that_o he_o couch_n not_o his_o friend_n and_o associate_n which_o wrought_v annibal_n much_o woe_n but_o what_o law_n against_o necessity_n see_v then_o that_o those_o that_o march_v in_o the_o enemy_n country_n if_o they_o proceed_v wise_o may_v not_o only_o hurt_v their_o enemy_n but_o also_o maintain_v themselves_o at_o the_o country_n charge_n it_o behove_v the_o general_n to_o be_v watchful_a to_o keep_v order_n and_o never_o to_o say_v have_v i_o wist_v for_o he_o that_o be_v entrap_v hardly_o break_v the_o snare_n to_o avoid_v danger_n nothing_o be_v better_a than_o celerity_n and_o expedition_n of_o which_o i_o will_v now_o speak_v more_o particular_o chap._n viii_o wherein_o be_v prove_v that_o nothing_o in_o war_n be_v more_o advantageous_a than_o expedition_n or_o any_o thing_n more_o hurtful_a than_o delay_n i_o have_v show_v this_o in_o part_n already_o but_o the_o detestation_n that_o i_o have_v of_o the_o delay_n of_o our_o time_n and_o dalliance_n common_o use_v in_o martial_a affair_n by_o those_o that_o want_v skill_n together_o with_o the_o exceed_a loss_n and_o danger_n that_o prince_n have_v incur_v and_o shall_v further_o incur_v thereby_o it_o there_o be_v no_o redress_n have_v so_o affect_v i_o that_o although_o i_o have_v speak_v much_o and_o often_o thereof_o yet_o i_o suppose_v i_o can_v never_o say_v enough_o to_o number_v all_o the_o commodity_n of_o expedition_n or_o the_o hurt_n of_o delay_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a though_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o they_o continual_o those_o which_o come_v to_o my_o mind_n present_o i_o think_v good_a to_o lay_v down_o in_o this_o place_n through_o expedition_n the_o enemy_n be_v take_v unprovided_a those_o place_n that_o be_v opportune_a for_o we_o be_v seize_v where_o the_o enemy_n be_v most_o open_a there_o have_v we_o commodity_n to_o charge_v he_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v prevent_v our_o speed_n give_v we_o all_o leisure_n to_o provide_v our_o confederate_n and_o friend_n that_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o invasion_n be_v assure_v matter_n be_v speed_v with_o little_a charge_n and_o good_a success_n caesar_n 2._o caesar_n caes_n bell_n gall_n 2._o hear_v of_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o belgian_n by_o sudden_a come_n upon_o they_o disorder_v all_o their_o counsel_n and_o remedy_v the_o mischief_n before_o it_o be_v ripe_a another_o great_a conspiracy_n of_o all_o 7._o all_o caes_n bell_n gall_n 7._o france_n he_o dissolve_v by_o his_o speed_n in_o take_v the_o head_n single_a before_o their_o force_n be_v join_v neither_o the_o depth_n of_o winter_n nor_o height_n of_o
roman_n have_v overthrow_v they_o for_o which_o small_a journey_n one_o of_o the_o company_n tell_v they_o that_o the_o 8._o the_o pro_fw-la paulula_fw-la via_fw-la magnam_fw-la mercedem_fw-la liu._n 8._o roman_n will_v make_v they_o pay_v dear_a delay_n of_o time_n use_v by_o cecinna_n tacitus_n 18._o tacitus_n per_fw-la varias_fw-la moras_fw-la prima_fw-la prodidit_fw-la hostibuâ—_n tempora_fw-la belli_fw-la tac._n 18._o call_v becray_v of_o opportunity_n 19_o opportunity_n inutil_o i_o cunctatione_n agendi_fw-la tempora_fw-la consultando_fw-la consumpsit_fw-la tacit._n 19_o fabius_n valens_n go_v against_o vespasian_n army_n with_o hurtful_a delay_n spend_v time_n of_o service_n in_o unprofitable_a consultation_n the_o athenian_n not_o stop_v the_o proceed_n of_o philip_n of_o macedonia_n at_o the_o first_o suffer_v he_o to_o grow_v so_o strong_a that_o all_o greece_n can_v not_o in_o the_o end_n withstand_v his_o force_n i_o pray_v god_n that_o delay_n of_o christian_a prince_n to_o resist_v philip_n of_o spain_n do_v not_o work_v like_o effect_n in_o our_o time_n delay_n be_v not_o good_a in_o any_o time_n of_o service_n the_o time_n of_o 31._o of_o non_fw-fr expectant_a belli_fw-la tempora_fw-la moras_fw-la &_o dilationes_fw-la imperatorun_n liu._n 31._o war_n do_v not_o attend_v upon_o the_o captain_n or_o counsel_n pleasure_n occasion_n 25._o occasion_n si_fw-mi in_o occasionis_fw-la momento_n cvius_fw-la praeteruolat_fw-la opportunitas_fw-la cunctatus_fw-la fueris_fw-la nequicquam_fw-la mox_fw-la amissam_fw-la querà ris_fw-la liu._n 25._o present_v itself_o unto_o they_o upon_o a_o sudden_a but_o if_o thou_o embrace_v it_o not_o it_o pass_v without_o return_v though_o oft_o thou_o wish_v for_o it_o again_o all_o which_o notwithstanding_o in_o our_o time_n deliberation_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n be_v flow_v the_o arreste_n uncertain_a the_o execution_n vain_a they_o be_v like_o the_o globe_n of_o saturn_n that_o finish_v his_o course_n but_o once_o in_o 30._o year_n that_o which_o other_o in_o time_n pass_v call_v lose_v of_o time_n some_o call_v win_v of_o time_n and_o that_o which_o proceed_v either_o from_o fear_n or_o covetousness_n that_o they_o begin_v nothing_o that_o will_v they_o have_v to_o proceed_v from_o wisdom_n and_o maturity_n fabius_n complain_v that_o the_o year_n pass_v while_o the_o 24._o the_o nobis_fw-la in_o apparatu_fw-la ipso_fw-la ac_fw-la tantùm_fw-la inchoantibus_fw-la res_fw-la annus_fw-la circumagitur_fw-la liu._n 24._o roman_n be_v in_o their_o preparative_n against_o annibal_n what_o will_v he_o say_v now_o if_o he_o live_v to_o see_v some_o man_n neither_o prepare_v nor_o begin_v any_o thing_n to_o excuse_v themselves_o they_o bear_v man_n in_o hand_n that_o they_o stay_v to_o see_v how_o matter_n will_v fall_v out_o and_o when_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v die_v unto_o who_o i_o say_v for_o answer_v as_o one_o of_o the_o athenians_n say_v sometime_o that_o they_o that_o look_v for_o the_o 32._o the_o qui_fw-la eventus_fw-la expectamus_fw-la praeda_fw-la victoris_fw-la erimus_fw-la liu._n 32._o event_n of_o war_n be_v common_o a_o spoil_n to_o the_o conqueror_n this_o course_n be_v that_o which_o as_o pontius_n the_o samnite_n say_v neither_o win_v friendship_n nor_o do_v hurt_v to_o the_o enemy_n those_z that_o be_v slow_a to_o help_v other_o must_v look_v for_o slow_a friendship_n at_o other_o hand_n in_o their_o need_n but_o say_v they_o still_o stay_v it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o be_v too_o rash_a ennius_n rash_a vnus_fw-la homo_fw-la nobis_fw-la cunctando_fw-la restituit_fw-la rem_fw-la ennius_n fabius_n by_o his_o staid_a proceed_n restore_v the_o roman_a empire_n to_o the_o ancient_a estate_n that_o be_v shake_v by_o other_o hasty_a &_o heady_a rashness_n then_o which_o example_n there_o be_v nothing_o can_v worse_o fit_v they_o fabius_n in_o his_o time_n be_v a_o wise_a and_o resolute_a commander_n ripe_a in_o counsel_n speedy_a in_o execution_n annibal_n can_v turn_v nowhere_o but_o he_o be_v by_o he_o all_o his_o devise_n he_o speedy_o prevent_v only_o for_o this_o he_o be_v account_v flow_n that_o he_o will_v not_o rash_o venture_v the_o roman_a empire_n upon_o one_o battle_n yet_o when_o his_o colleague_n minutius_n be_v in_o danger_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o succour_v he_o he_o differ_v not_o to_o provide_v a_o army_n nor_o to_o furnish_v it_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n to_o do_v what_o he_o listen_v what_o these_o man_n be_v and_o what_o they_o do_v i_o listen_v not_o to_o report_v neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a be_v so_o well_o know_v i_o pray_v god_n that_o as_o in_o other_o thing_n so_o in_o this_o also_o they_o be_v not_o unlike_a fabius_n for_o he_o restore_v that_o which_o be_v shake_v these_o be_v rather_o like_a to_o shake_v that_o which_o be_v sound_a by_o their_o cold_a delay_n chap._n ix_o of_o order_n to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o good_a government_n and_o assurance_n of_o the_o camp_n or_o lodging_n of_o the_o army_n as_o in_o diverse_a other_o point_n so_o in_o the_o lodging_n of_o our_o army_n we_o be_v far_o decline_v from_o the_o true_a practice_n of_o arm_n the_o name_n of_o camp_n remain_v but_o the_o thing_n be_v quite_o decay_a and_o go_v seldom_o do_v the_o army_n lie_v in_o the_o field_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o siege_n of_o town_n wherein_o notwithstanding_o we_o bestow_v so_o many_o as_o we_o can_v in_o house_n and_o village_n in_o march_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o company_n be_v distribute_v in_o diverse_a village_n and_o that_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n asunder_o if_o not_o more_o the_o lodging_n be_v seldom_o fence_v unless_o it_o be_v with_o a_o barriquade_v or_o barrier_n or_o small_a trench_n overthwart_v the_o way_n the_o watch_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a nor_o so_o diligent_a as_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o confusion_n and_o noise_n be_v great_a the_o provision_n of_o thing_n necessary_a very_o small_a and_o seldom_o other_o than_o the_o soldier_n can_v find_v the_o which_o disorder_n make_v the_o army_n to_o lie_v open_a to_o camisadoe_n and_o many_o enterprise_n if_o the_o enemy_n be_v strong_a and_o judicious_a for_o avoid_v whereof_o the_o practice_n of_o war_n require_v that_o the_o army_n do_v rest_n in_o no_o place_n but_o unite_v nor_o without_o sufficient_a defence_n and_o guard_v before_o that_o the_o practice_n of_o arm_n be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n the_o army_n lodge_v as_o now_o it_o do_v without_o trench_n or_o defence_n pyrrhus_n see_v the_o default_n therein_o begin_v first_o to_o fortify_v his_o camp_n by_o entrenchment_n which_o the_o roman_n receive_v from_o he_o do_v in_o short_a time_n excel_v their_o master_n only_o barbarous_a people_n common_o lie_v as_o before_o open_z and_z without_o defence_n which_o give_v the_o roman_n such_o advantage_n against_o they_o and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o if_o the_o right_a order_n of_o encamp_v be_v recall_v by_o any_o man_n of_o judgement_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v like_o advantage_n against_o these_o of_o our_o time_n many_o be_v the_o commondity_n that_o a_o army_n receive_v by_o their_o lodging_n well_o fortify_v they_o fight_v not_o but_o when_o they_o listen_v and_o see_v their_o advantage_n they_o sleep_v sound_o without_o fear_n and_o rest_v safe_o without_o danger_n such_o 44._o such_o casta_n victori_fw-la receptaculum_fw-la victo_fw-la persugium_fw-la multi_fw-la exercitus_fw-la victi_fw-la eruptione_n pugnantes_fw-la hosten_v pepulerunt_fw-la liu._n 44._o defence_n be_v a_o receit_n to_o the_o conqueror_n a_o refuge_n to_o the_o vanquish_a and_o a_o port_n and_o harbour_n to_o return_v unto_o in_o a_o storm_n many_o army_n say_v paulus_n aemilius_n he_o that_o vanquish_v perseus_n be_v foil_v in_o open_a field_n have_v retire_v into_o their_o camp_n and_o save_v themselves_o and_o afterward_o fally_v out_o upon_o their_o enemy_n have_v prevail_v and_o vanquish_v they_o therefore_o will_v he_o not_o fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n before_o he_o have_v entrench_v his_o camp_n caesar_n albeit_o the_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o way_n by_o the_o heluetian_o return_v back_o upon_o he_o yet_o have_v no_o less_o care_n to_o fortify_v his_o camp_n then_o to_o sustain_v the_o enemy_n charge_n and_o therefore_o have_v set_v his_o army_n in_o order_n 1._o order_n sarcinas_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la locum_fw-la conferri_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la ab_fw-la ijs_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o superiore_fw-la acie_n constiterant_fw-la muniri_fw-la iussit_fw-la caes_n bell_n gall_n 1._o he_o command_v the_o baggage_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o one_o place_n and_o the_o same_o to_o be_v entrench_v by_o those_o that_o stand_v last_o and_o on_o the_o high_a ground_n while_o the_o vantgarde_n and_o the_o rest_n fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n and_o such_o be_v caesar_n care_n therein_o that_o where_o the_o enemy_n be_v near_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v his_o chief_a 2._o chief_a ab_fw-la opere_fw-la singulisque_fw-la legionibus_fw-la singulos_fw-la legatos_fw-la caesar_n discedere_fw-la nisi_fw-la muniâ—is_fw-la castris_fw-la vetuerat_fw-la bell_n gall_n 2._o
commander_n and_o counsel_n to_o depart_v from_o legion_n or_o regiment_n before_o the_o work_n &_o fortification_n of_o the_o camp_n be_v finish_v neither_o can_v the_o countenance_n of_o afranius_n his_o army_n in_o spain_n make_v show_n as_o if_o the_o same_o will_v sight_n deter_v he_o but_o that_o he_o 1._o he_o case_n bell_n ciu_o 1._o fortify_v his_o lodging_n keep_v the_o rest_n in_o arm_n to_o receive_v the_o enemy_n charge_n the_o barbarous_a gaul_n by_o their_o many_o loss_n perceive_v the_o advantage_n that_o the_o roman_n have_v upon_o they_o in_o this_o point_n at_o length_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o vercingetorix_n their_o leader_n begin_v to_o 7._o to_o caes_n bell_n gall_n 7._o fortify_v their_o camp_n as_o they_o see_v the_o romande_n do_v he_o that_o do_v not_o so_o lie_v entrench_v go_v oftentimes_o out_o of_o he_o may_v to_o seek_v ease_n for_o his_o soldier_n lodge_v with_o his_o army_n disjoin_v lose_v time_n and_o labour_n and_o last_o may_v not_o if_o he_o be_v wise_a lodge_v near_o a_o enemy_n as_o strong_a as_o himself_o that_o have_v the_o vantage_n of_o ground_n and_o trench_n he_o that_o charge_v a_o army_n that_o lie_v well_o entrench_v receive_v seldom_o honour_n of_o his_o rashness_n the_o frenchman_n because_o they_o understand_v not_o so_o much_o before_o be_v teach_v it_o of_o prospero_n colonna_n at_o the_o bicocke_n in_o lombardy_n for_o adventure_v rash_o to_o fight_v with_o guicelardin_n with_o guicelardin_n prospero_n and_o his_o company_n that_o lie_v strong_o fortify_v within_o certain_a bank_n make_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o river_n within_o the_o channel_n they_o be_v tumble_v into_o the_o ditch_n as_o fast_o as_o they_o come_v up_o the_o bank_n and_o many_o of_o they_o slay_v that_o such_o fortification_n may_v be_v make_v orderly_o and_o strong_o diverse_a rule_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o some_o provision_n like_o wise_a be_v to_o be_v make_v more_o than_o ordinary_a first_o a_o convenient_a place_n in_o the_o way_n where_o the_o army_n march_v be_v to_o be_v mark_v and_o stake_v out_o by_o the_o quartermaster_n general_a which_o will_v be_v a_o man_n of_o judgement_n with_o he_o also_o may_v be_v send_v other_o man_n of_o judgement_n all_o these_o with_o a_o guard_n ought_v to_o go_v 2._o go_v centuriones_n exploratoresque_fw-la praetermittit_fw-la caesar_n qui_fw-la locum_fw-la castris_fw-la idoneum_fw-la deligant_fw-la caes_n bell_n gall_n 2._o before_o that_o at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o army_n to_o the_o place_n every_o man_n may_v know_v the_o gate_n and_o the_o side_n and_o the_o place_n of_o the_o camp_n within_o that_o present_o they_o may_v begin_v to_o work_v &_o every_o man_n may_v know_v where_o to_o pitch_v his_o tent_n or_o make_v his_o cabin_n &_o to_o discharge_v the_o impediment_n and_o baggage_n and_o where_o the_o ordnance_n be_v to_o be_v place_v this_o may_v seem_v intricat_a at_o the_o first_o but_o with_o practice_n it_o may_v be_v make_v most_o easy_a further_o to_o the_o end_n that_o our_o man_n be_v not_o disturb_v when_o they_o be_v at_o their_o work_n good_a espial_n and_o discoverer_n will_v be_v send_v before_o to_o see_v that_o the_o enemy_n lie_v not_o in_o ambush_n near_o that_o place_n where_o we_o mean_v to_o lodge_v which_o happen_v to_o caesar_n in_o the_o expedition_n against_o the_o belgian_n do_v more_o endanger_v he_o than_o the_o enemy_n open_a force_n for_o his_o man_n 2._o man_n caes_n bell_n gall_n 2._o have_v lay_v down_o their_o burden_n and_o be_v scarlete_v to_o fetch_v stake_n earth_n and_o stone_n sudden_o the_o enemy_n appear_v out_o from_o under_o a_o hill_n there_o by_o and_o charge_v he_o the_o same_o be_v the_o ruin_n 10._o ruin_n liu._n 10._o of_o fabius_n his_o lieutenant_n for_o go_v to_o take_v a_o hill_n already_o possess_v by_o the_o enemy_n without_o espial_n he_o be_v there_o slay_v in_o the_o place_n with_o all_o his_o comany_n for_o defence_n of_o those_o that_o work_n one_o good_a part_n of_o the_o army_n will_v be_v keep_v in_o arm_n especial_o where_o the_o enemy_n be_v near_o and_o those_o that_o work_n be_v to_o have_v every_o man_n his_o sword_n and_o dagger_n gird_v to_o he_o and_o his_o other_o arm_n fast_o by_o he_o which_o not_o only_o caesar_n a_o master_n in_o these_o matter_n but_o all_o the_o roman_n general_o observe_v there_o be_v no_o time_n more_o prope_a for_o the_o enemy_n assault_n nor_o more_o dangerous_a for_o we_o then_o when_o we_o be_v new_o come_v to_o our_o lodging_n for_o than_o most_o be_v secure_a and_o put_v off_o their_o arm_n and_o either_o rest_n themselves_o or_o run_v about_o to_o seek_v thing_n necessary_a the_o 28._o the_o castra_n ponentes_fw-la romanos_fw-la poeni_n aggressi_fw-la sunt_fw-la turbassentque_fw-la munientes_fw-la ni_fw-fr abditi_fw-la post_fw-la tumulum_fw-la opportunè_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la positi_fw-la à _fw-la scipione_n equites_fw-la in_o effusos_fw-la incurrissent_fw-la liu._n 28._o roman_n as_o they_o be_v pitch_v their_o tent_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o their_o war_n in_o spain_n and_o have_v be_v soil_v have_v not_o scipio_n fear_v such_o a_o matter_n run_v through_o they_o with_o his_o horseman_n which_o very_o opportune_o he_o have_v cover_v under_o a_o hill_n in_o the_o way_n as_o they_o come_v to_o the_o charge_n at_o that_o time_n also_o caesar_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o neruian_o and_o lose_v diverse_a brave_a man_n the_o venetian_n be_v no_o soon_o arrive_v in_o their_o ferdinand_n their_o conte_n de_fw-fr purlilia_n ad_fw-la ferdinand_n lodging_n at_o trent_n and_o disarm_v but_o the_o enemy_n observe_v his_o time_n come_v upon_o they_o and_o force_v they_o to_o seek_v a_o other_o lodging_n yet_o not_o all_o for_o many_o be_v leave_v behind_o to_o take_v up_o their_o lodging_n in_o that_o place_n for_o ever_o the_o place_n most_o commodious_a for_o lodging_n be_v where_o our_o company_n may_v not_o only_o have_v wood_n water_n good_a air_n and_o for_o horse_n forage_v and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v some_o relief_n of_o victual_n for_o our_o man_n but_o also_o advantage_n of_o the_o ground_n fit_a to_o be_v wrought_v and_o hardly_o to_o be_v take_v from_o we_o by_o the_o enemy_n wood_n may_v not_o be_v want_v for_o fire_n stake_n and_o laban_n and_o less_o water_n for_o our_o man_n and_o cattle_n a_o river_n also_o do_v oftentimes_o ease_v our_o man_n of_o travel_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v deep_a for_o that_o the_o camp_n be_v well_o fence_a on_o that_o quarter_n good_a air_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o health_n our_o soldier_n especial_o when_o i_o lie_v long_o in_o a_o place_n the_o advantage_n of_o ground_n be_v requisite_a for_o the_o defend_n of_o our_o lodging_n which_o opportunity_n those_o that_o have_v want_v have_v be_v drive_v to_o great_a extremity_n 1._o extremity_n caes_n bell_n ciu_o 1._o afranius_n his_o army_n be_v drive_v to_o yield_v to_o caesar_n in_o spain_n for_o want_v of_o water_n and_o by_o like_a necessity_n caesar_n force_v the_o relic_n of_o pompey_n army_n which_o he_o 3._o he_o caes_n bell_n ciu_o 3._o besiege_v on_o a_o hill_n and_o exclude_v by_o trench_n from_o the_o water_n to_o fly_v to_o his_o mercy_n himself_o in_o alexandr_n in_o hirt._n de_fw-fr bell_n alexandr_n alexandria_n have_v be_v drive_v to_o great_a extremity_n for_o want_n of_o fresh_a water_n have_v he_o not_o by_o dig_v of_o pit_n find_v store_n in_o high_a and_o dry_a country_n water_n be_v hard_o to_o be_v find_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o valle_o be_v and_o deep_o botcome_v that_o show_v sign_n of_o moisture_n lautrecke_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o naples_n lodging_n his_o army_n in_o the_o low_a ground_n bring_v great_a contagion_n among_o his_o people_n and_o of_o new_a haven_n and_o other_o place_n want_v of_o water_n and_o the_o filthy_a keep_n of_o our_o lodging_n which_o can_v be_v keep_v too_o clean_o breed_v the_o pestilence_n among_o our_o man_n and_o wrought_v the_o victory_n to_o out_o enemy_n the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o ground_n at_o landresie_n not_o consider_v by_o the_o french_a have_v such_fw-mi to_o have_v teach_v they_o a_o lamentable_a lesson_n for_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o low_a ground_n they_o be_v continual_o amoy_v by_o the_o artillery_n of_o the_o imperiallâ—s_v place_v upon_o a_o hill_n that_o comntâ—â—ed_v the_o french_a camp_n and_o almost_o force_v they_o to_o fight_v with_o great_a disadvantage_n the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n be_v by_o the_o french_a force_v to_o fight_v against_o their_o will_n at_o guicciard_n at_o guicciard_n ravenna_n in_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o his_o time_n for_o that_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o low_a and_o open_a ground_n they_o be_v beat_v with_o the_o enemy_n great_a ordnance_n that_o continual_o strike_v among_o their_o horseman_n which_o inconvenience_n can_v not_o be_v remedy_v so_o but_o that_o be_v be_v the_o
pass_v it_o xenoph._n it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d xenoph._n clearchus_n see_v his_o soldier_n faint_a and_o hungry_a will_v not_o charge_v the_o enemy_n albeit_o good_a occasion_n be_v offer_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n bring_v his_o man_n that_o have_v watch_v for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o the_o night_n into_o the_o field_n before_o saint_n denis_n anno_fw-la 1567._o find_v what_o faintness_n watch_v work_v asdrubal_n be_v charge_v at_o metaurus_n when_o his_o own_o soldier_n be_v weary_a and_o sleepy_a by_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o night_n march_n and_o his_o enemy_n fresh_a and_o lusty_a be_v overthrow_v with_o a_o mighty_a slaughter_n the_o 27._o the_o sitis_fw-la &_o calor_fw-la hiantes_fw-la caedendos_fw-la capiendósque_fw-la gallos_n praebebat_fw-la liu._n 27._o gaul_n gape_v for_o thirst_n and_o heat_n and_o be_v weary_v with_o travel_n and_o watch_v be_v slay_v or_o take_v puigalliard_n in_o these_o late_a trouble_n of_o france_n cause_v his_o troop_n to_o march_v continual_o two_o day_n and_o two_o night_n think_v by_o his_o speed_n to_o surprise_v the_o protestant_n at_o s._n 13._o s._n hist_o the_o troubl_n de_fw-fr fr._n l._n 13._o gem_n be_v himself_o the_o cause_n that_o his_o man_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n by_o la_o none_o not_o be_v able_a for_o want_v of_o sleep_n and_o rest_n to_o do_v any_o service_n but_o least_o cause_n have_v he_o to_o venture_v who_o soldier_n stand_v in_o fear_n of_o the_o enemy_n force_n caesar_n therefore_o will_v not_o begin_v his_o journey_n against_o â—_o against_o caes_n bell_n gal._n â—_o ariovistus_fw-la and_o the_o german_n before_o he_o have_v resolve_v his_o man_n that_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o they_o to_o fight_v and_o have_v have_v evil_a success_n in_o one_o or_o two_o encounter_n at_o dyrrhachium_n which_o much_o dismated_a his_o soldier_n he_o remoove_v from_o thence_o and_o will_v not_o fight_v until_o such_o time_n as_o his_o soldier_n be_v confirm_v he_o that_o doubt_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o his_o man_n be_v first_o to_o confirm_v they_o with_o hope_n and_o report_n of_o their_o former_a valiant_a action_n and_o with_o declaration_n of_o the_o enemy_n want_n and_o weakness_n and_o disadvantage_n he_o be_v to_o encourage_v they_o with_o promise_n and_o hope_v of_o reward_n to_o fear_v they_o with_o shame_n and_o plain_o to_o declare_v unto_o they_o that_o there_o in_o no_o hope_n but_o in_o victory_n and_o therefore_o that_o if_o not_o for_o their_o honour_n yet_o for_o 21._o for_o virture_n pares_fw-la necessitate_n superiores_fw-la liu._n 21._o save_v of_o themselves_o they_o ought_v to_o fight_v valiant_o necessity_n 34._o necessity_n nusquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o virtute_fw-la spes_fw-la est_fw-la milites_fw-la liu._n 34._o enforce_v man_n to_o fight_v and_o the_o example_n of_o their_o commander_n ready_a to_o abide_v with_o they_o in_o all_o danger_n make_v they_o ashamed_a to_o fly_v much_o do_v it_o encourage_v caesar_n soldier_n when_o they_o see_v he_o in_o the_o battle_n against_o the_o heluetian_o put_v his_o horse_n from_o he_o ready_a to_o take_v the_o common_a hazard_n with_o they_o and_o a_o very_a coward_n he_o be_v that_o neither_o with_o persuasion_n nor_o example_n will_v be_v encourage_v the_o soldier_n for_o their_o person_n strength_n and_o courage_n be_v such_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o next_o consideration_n of_o a_o general_n that_o purpose_v to_o fight_v be_v that_o they_o have_v their_o arm_n fit_v and_o all_o baggage_n and_o impediment_n that_o may_v hinder_v they_o remoove_v alexander_n before_o he_o fight_v with_o plutarch_n with_o plutarch_n darius_n forget_v not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o give_v order_n that_o the_o hair_n of_o his_o soldier_n head_n and_o beard_n shall_v be_v cut_v lest_o the_o enemy_n may_v take_v hold_n by_o it_o small_a matter_n you_o will_v say_v but_o in_o this_o not_o the_o small_a matter_n be_v to_o be_v contemn_v but_o yet_o nothing_o be_v more_o to_o be_v respect_v than_o the_o ground_n where_o thou_o purpose_v to_o abide_v the_o enemy_n there_o be_v great_a advantage_n in_o hedge_n ditch_n and_o the_o high_a ground_n caesar_n 1._o caesar_n milites_fw-la e_fw-la loco_fw-la superiore_fw-la pilis_fw-la missis_fw-la facile_fw-la hostium_fw-la phalangem_fw-la perfregerunt_fw-la caes_n bell_n gal._n 1._o soldier_n throw_v their_o javelin_n from_o the_o high_a ground_n and_o follow_v the_o same_o do_v easy_o break_v the_o rank_n of_o their_o enemy_n troop_n alexandr_n troop_n pharnaces_n adversus_fw-la collem_fw-la subiens_fw-la detruditur_fw-la &_o vincitur_fw-la hirt._n de_fw-fr bell_n alexandr_n pharnaces_n lead_v his_o man_n against_o the_o hill_n where_o caesar_n army_n stand_v range_v be_v present_o thrust_v down_o and_o vanquish_v caesar_n wonder_v at_o his_o rashness_n the_o enemy_n have_v seize_v a_o hill_n by_o rome_n the_o consul_n 2._o consul_n temerè_fw-la adverso_fw-la janiculo_fw-la servilius_n ad_fw-la castra_fw-la hostium_fw-la aciem_fw-la erexit_fw-la soedéque_fw-la inde_fw-la pulsus_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la interuentu_fw-la collegae_fw-la ipse_fw-la exercitusque_fw-la seruatus_fw-la est_fw-la liu._n 2._o servilius_n move_v with_o the_o indignity_n of_o it_o do_v rash_o cause_v his_o troop_n to_o march_v up_o the_o hill_n against_o he_o which_o advantage_n the_o enemy_n take_v have_v overthrow_v he_o and_o his_o army_n have_v not_o his_o colleague_n come_v in_o the_o instant_n and_o favour_v his_o retreat_n marius_n marij_fw-la marius_n plutarch_n in_o vita_fw-la marij_fw-la overthrewe_v the_o german_n and_o dane_n more_o easy_o take_v they_o mount_v up_o the_o high_a ground_n certain_a of_o the_o admiral_n of_o france_n his_o company_n foolish_o strive_v to_o win_v the_o hill_n near_o the_o plain_n of_o s._n 9_o s._n hist_o the_o troubl_n de_fw-fr fr._n l._n 9_o clere_n be_v drive_v back_o with_o loss_n and_o have_v utter_o be_v defeat_v if_o the_o almains_n below_o have_v not_o keep_v their_o ground_n and_o arrest_v the_o foremost_a of_o the_o enemy_n that_o pursue_v they_o a_o small_a 7._o small_a exiguum_fw-la loci_fw-la ad_fw-la declivitatem_fw-la fastigium_fw-la magnum_fw-la habet_fw-la momentum_fw-la caes_n bell_n gal._n 7._o advantage_n in_o the_o uneavennes_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v much_o say_v caesar_z in_o the_o further_a of_o the_o victory_n at_o auaricum_n albeit_o he_o have_v the_o victory_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o have_v foil_v the_o enemy_n yet_o will_v he_o not_o follow_v they_o up_o the_o hill_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o discommodity_n of_o the_o ground_n at_o gergovia_n he_o lose_v many_o brave_a soldier_n that_o contrary_a to_o his_o commandment_n will_v needs_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n up_o the_o hill_n himself_o be_v never_o in_o great_a danger_n to_o loose_v the_o field_n then_o at_o munda_n in_o spain_n which_o happen_v by_o the_o forwardness_n of_o his_o man_n that_o needs_o will_v hispanic_n will_v hirt._n de_fw-fr bell_n hispanic_n charge_v the_o enemy_n stand_v on_o the_o high_a ground_n that_o care_n that_o a_o general_n have_v in_o the_o first_o charge_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o same_o he_o ought_v also_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o his_o victory_n that_o his_o man_n descend_v not_o down_o into_o the_o low_a ground_n nor_o be_v too_o eager_a follow_v they_o up_o the_o hill_n the_o 6._o the_o romanus_n cedentem_fw-la hostem_fw-la effuse_n sequendo_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la iniquum_fw-la pertractus_fw-la acie_n fusus_fw-la liu._n 6._o roman_n follow_v the_o enemy_n without_o order_n and_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o low_a valley_n be_v discomfit_v and_o slay_v the_o enemy_n turn_v back_o upon_o they_o the_o corinthian_n not_o look_v before_o they_o in_o their_o retreat_n fall_v into_o a_o 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hollow_a bottom_n of_o ground_n which_o the_o athenian_n perceive_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n out_o compass_v they_o round_o about_o with_o their_o light_n arm_v and_o slinger_n and_o stone_v they_o all_o to_o death_n the_o roman_n enter_v the_o strait_n of_o caudium_n be_v entrap_v by_o the_o samnite_n annibal_n 21._o annibal_n liu._n 21._o sustain_v many_o loss_n by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o mountain_n that_o take_v the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o roll_v down_o stone_n upon_o his_o soldier_n march_v along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o difficulty_n 4._o difficulty_n xenoph._n exp_v cyr._n 4._o xenophon_n also_o prove_v in_o pass_v the_o mountain_n of_o the_o carduchians_n all_o difficulty_n which_o hinder_v the_o army_n in_o march_v as_o wood_n hill_n strait_n river_n and_o such_o like_a be_v far_o more_o dangerous_a if_o they_o be_v object_v against_o we_o in_o fight_v and_o therefore_o let_v the_o general_n take_v heed_n that_o he_o be_v not_o charge_v in_o pass_v of_o river_n or_o strait_n or_o at_o any_o like_a disadvantage_n further_o let_v he_o diligent_o view_v and_o search_v the_o country_n that_o the_o enemy_n have_v not_o bestow_v some_o part_n of_o his_o army_n in_o some_o wood_n or_o beyond_o some_o hill_n behind_o or_o
death_n of_o the_o cardinal_n king_n under_o colour_n of_o parley_n of_o peace_n at_o dunkirk_n he_o bring_v his_o navy_n upon_o our_o coast_n before_o we_o look_v for_o it_o and_o i_o may_v say_v before_o some_o be_v well_o provide_v for_o it_o these_o pretence_n though_o false_a yet_o make_v show_v and_o be_v believe_v of_o some_o and_o take_v simple_a people_n before_o they_o be_v prepare_v for_o when_o scipio_n have_v put_v man_n aboard_o and_o provide_v many_o thing_n as_o for_o a_o siege_n 29._o siege_n ut_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la parabat_fw-la in_fw-la alterius_fw-la rei_fw-la curam_fw-la converteret_fw-la animoâ—_n liu._n 29._o syphax_n believe_v that_o as_o the_o brute_n go_v he_o mean_v in_o deed_n to_o besiege_v utica_n but_o be_v in_o the_o night_n invade_v and_o see_v his_o camp_n all_o fire_v he_o learn_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o army_n one_o point_n of_o war_n never_o to_o trust_v the_o enemy_n when_o he_o give_v out_o such_o report_n some_o under_o colour_n and_o during_o the_o treaty_n of_o composition_n have_v wound_v themselves_o out_o of_o danger_n asdrubal_n be_v take_v by_o the_o roman_n at_o a_o advantage_n promise_v that_o if_o he_o may_v be_v assure_v to_o depart_v out_o of_o that_o place_n he_o will_v carry_v his_o army_n out_o of_o spain_n but_o while_o the_o roman_n be_v secure_a think_v that_o he_o will_v not_o stir_v during_o the_o treaty_n of_o composition_n the_o man_n by_o little_a and_o little_o have_v get_v out_o of_o the_o snare_n into_o a_o safe_a ground_n the_o king_n of_o macedonia_n send_v messenger_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o burial_n of_o his_o soldier_n that_o lie_v slay_v by_o their_o camp_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n of_o the_o parley_n remove_v his_o camp_n out_o of_o a_o straight_o and_o so_o escape_v the_o massilian_n besiege_v by_o caesar_n soldier_n begin_v to_o treat_v of_o composition_n but_o when_o by_o diverse_a day_n vain_a talk_n they_o perceive_v their_o negligence_n and_o security_n they_o sally_v upon_o the_o sudden_a and_o burn_v their_o engine_n &_o work_n which_o cost_v they_o much_o labour_n under_o colour_n of_o treaty_n of_o peace_n liu._n peace_n liu._n marcellus_n espy_v the_o wall_n of_o syracuse_n and_o another_o time_n enter_v the_o town_n of_o salapia_n seize_v a_o gate_n nothing_o be_v more_o commodious_a for_o dress_v of_o enterprise_n against_o a_o town_n besiege_v the_o l._n marie_n l._n in_o the_o day_n of_o q._n marie_n grey_n by_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o french_a enter_v the_o trench_n and_o ditch_n of_o guines_n during_o the_o parley_n escape_v narow_o a_o great_a danger_n rumour_n of_o succour_n come_v encourage_v our_o soldier_n discourage_v the_o enemy_n the_o 10._o the_o liu._n l._n 9_o &_o 10._o roman_a consul_n give_v out_o a_o report_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o battle_n that_o another_o army_n be_v come_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n upon_o the_o back_n make_v the_o enemy_n hear_v it_o to_o doubt_v and_o his_o own_o soldier_n to_o fight_v more_o courageous_o vain_a show_n do_v often_o deceive_v the_o enemy_n caesar_n mount_v certain_a slave_n and_o horse_n boy_n upon_o carriage_n horse_n and_o mule_n at_o gergovia_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o show_v themselves_o a_o far_o off_o make_v the_o 7._o the_o caes_n bell_n gall_n 7._o enemy_n fear_v lest_o a_o company_n of_o horseman_n be_v come_v upon_o they_o to_o charge_v they_o upon_o the_o back_n which_o be_v practise_v long_o before_o against_o the_o samnite_n liu._n samnite_n sp._n nautius_n mulos_fw-la detractis_fw-la clitellis_fw-la alarijs_fw-la impositis_fw-la circumduxit_fw-la quod_fw-la samnitibus_fw-la terrorem_fw-la attulit_fw-la liu._n make_v they_o fear_n &_o look_v about_o annibal_n not_o be_v able_a to_o force_v the_o guard_n that_o keep_v the_o passage_n of_o calicula_n bind_v faggot_n on_o the_o head_n of_o ox_n &_o set_v they_o on_o fire_n drive_v they_o towards_o the_o place_n what_o through_o wonderment_n what_o through_o fear_n make_v they_o to_o give_v way_n martigue_n see_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o his_o lodging_n near_o 5._o near_o hist_o the_o troubl_n de_fw-fr fr._n l._n 5._o pampron_n an._n 1568._o at_o the_o shut_n of_o the_o evening_n cause_v all_o his_o company_n to_o displace_v &_o go_v away_o safe_o abuse_v the_o enemy_n with_o fire_n make_v and_o piece_n of_o match_n tie_v among_o bush_n which_o make_v the_o enemy_n suppose_v he_o have_v be_v there_o still_o the_o which_o practice_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v learn_v of_o annibal_n who_o fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o he_o remove_v his_o camp_n leave_v diverse_a tent_n stand_v towards_o the_o enemy_n &_o some_o soldier_n &_o arm_n as_o if_o the_o rest_n have_v be_v still_o there_o which_o long_o before_o have_v gain_v ground_n &_o be_v go_v word_n make_v for_o we_o come_v to_o the_o enemy_n ear_n do_v often_o strike_v a_o terror_n in_o they_o quintius_n the_o 1._o the_o quintius_n dicens_fw-la volscotum_n alterum_fw-la cornu_fw-la fugere_fw-la pepulit_fw-la volscos_fw-la liu._n 1._o roman_a general_n cry_v out_o aloud_o that_o the_o other_o corner_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o the_o volscian_n flee_v make_v that_o where_o he_o stand_v to_o fly_v in_o deed_n valerius_n levinus_n speak_v aloud_o &_o say_v that_o he_o have_v slay_v pyrrhus_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n help_v to_o discourage_v the_o enemy_n annibal_n cause_v one_o of_o his_o own_o man_n in_o the_o roman_a general_n name_n to_o command_v the_o roman_n to_o flee_v to_o the_o hill_n next_o adjoin_v have_v do_v they_o some_o hurt_n but_o that_o the_o guile_n be_v perceive_v i_o have_v hear_v some_o say_v that_o a_o certain_a voice_n raise_v in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o scot_n at_o muscleborough_n field_n how_o their_o company_n flee_v make_v they_o both_o fear_n and_o fly_v false_a sound_n also_o &_o sign_n do_v often_o abuse_v those_o that_o be_v credulous_a annibal_n have_v slay_v the_o roman_a consul_n with_o his_o ring_n scale_v diverse_a forge_a letter_n whereby_o he_o have_v deceive_v some_o if_o the_o other_o consul_n have_v not_o give_v the_o city_n round_o about_o warning_n of_o it_o have_v take_v tarentum_n he_o cause_v one_o to_o sound_v a_o alarm_n after_o the_o roman_a note_n which_o cause_v diverse_a roman_n to_o fall_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o tarentines_n to_o imagine_v that_o the_o roman_n mean_v to_o betray_v they_o more_o harm_n it_o have_v do_v but_o that_o the_o trumpet_n sound_v unskilful_o suborn_a messenger_n be_v dangerous_a if_o credit_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o a_o certain_a lucanian_a while_n annibal_n war_v with_o the_o roman_n in_o italy_n lead_v sempronius_n a_o famous_a leader_n among_o they_o into_o a_o ambush_n promise_v he_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o speech_n of_o his_o countryman_n of_o who_o he_o feign_a himself_n to_o be_v send_v unto_o he_o liu._n he_o liu._n annibal_n cause_v they_o of_o metapontus_n to_o write_v letter_n to_o fabius_n as_o if_o they_o be_v purpose_v to_o deliver_v up_o their_o city_n into_o his_o hand_n have_v almost_o draw_v he_o into_o a_o ambush_n where_o with_o his_o army_n he_o lay_v ready_a to_o welcome_v he_o to_o the_o town_n man_n disguise_v like_o woman_n or_o like_o country_n people_n or_o virgil._n or_o danaûm_fw-la insignia_fw-la nobis_fw-la aptemus_fw-la chorabus_n apud_fw-la virgil._n arm_v like_o the_o enemy_n enter_v within_o their_o strength_n do_v now_o and_o then_o abuse_v they_o and_o give_v their_o fellow_n mean_n of_o entrance_n in_o 12._o in_o hist_o the_o troubl_n de_fw-la fr._n l._n 12._o these_o late_a trouble_n of_o france_n diverse_a negligent_a governor_n have_v by_o these_o practice_n be_v surprise_v enemy_n pretend_v friendship_n play_v many_o odious_a part_n &_o therefore_o not_o light_o to_o be_v credit_v before_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n certain_a numidian_n suborn_v by_o annibal_n pretend_v discontentment_n and_o seem_v to_o revolt_v from_o he_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o hurly_n burly_n charge_v the_o roman_n upon_o the_o back_n and_o great_o prejudice_v they_o ambiorix_n under_o colour_n of_o friendly_a counsel_n train_v titurius_n sabinus_n out_o of_o his_o strength_n and_o take_v he_o at_o advantage_n fly_v he_o and_o most_o of_o his_o company_n such_o be_v virg._n be_v metuo_fw-la danaos_n &_o dona_fw-la ferentes_fw-la virg._n sinon_n counsel_n who_o as_o poet_n feign_v betray_v troy_n to_o avoid_v these_o trap_n these_o rule_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v first_o no_o 〈◊〉_d no_o inimicorum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d counsel_n be_v to_o be_v trust_v that_o proceed_v from_o the_o enemy_n for_o who_o can_v believe_v that_o he_o will_v counsel_v we_o well_o that_o seek_v only_o to_o do_v we_o hurt_v second_o if_o any_o revolt_n from_o the_o enemy_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o to_o be_v trust_v nor_o suffer_v to_o remain_v among_o we_o arm_v especial_o if_o he_o
long_o after_o by_o those_o who_o before_o they_o have_v vanquish_v when_o such_o man_n err_v it_o be_v not_o marvel_n if_o diverse_a error_n be_v commit_v in_o these_o late_a french_a brawl_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o s._n denys_n both_o protestant_n and_o the_o king_n side_n depart_v quiet_o each_o from_o other_o and_o at_o moncontour_n albeit_o the_o king_n brother_n give_v the_o protestant_n a_o great_a overthrow_n yet_o he_o suffer_v the_o admiral_n to_o depart_v with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o to_o gather_v new_a force_n to_o return_v again_o the_o next_o spring_n to_o fight_v again_o but_o may_v some_o say_v it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o drive_v the_o enemy_n to_o utter_v despair_n for_o that_o constrain_v man_n to_o adventure_v and_o to_o try_v all_o mean_n to_o escape_v 3._o escape_v desperatio_fw-la ultima_fw-la audere_fw-la &_o experiri_fw-la cogebà t_a aequos_n liu._n 3._o desperation_n say_v livy_n cause_v the_o aequian_o to_o adventure_v and_o try_v their_o last_o refuge_n the_o hetruscian_o be_v enter_v the_o camp_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v compass_v about_o without_o way_n to_o wind_v out_o fight_v so_o desperate_o that_o they_o slay_v one_o of_o the_o consul_n and_o many_o brave_a man_n and_o have_v do_v much_o more_o 2._o more_o maiorem_fw-la cladem_fw-la nisi_fw-la data_fw-la via_fw-la fuisset_fw-la dedissent_fw-la liu._n 2._o harm_n have_v not_o some_o wise_a than_o the_o rest_n give_v they_o way_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n quiet_o afterward_o of_o themselves_o they_o fall_v into_o disorder_n and_o be_v easy_o vanquish_v by_o the_o horseman_n that_o pursue_v they_o for_o this_o cause_n themistocles_n say_v that_o a_o bridge_n of_o gold_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o a_o enemy_n that_o fly_v that_o he_o may_v depart_v quiet_o all_o which_o i_o yield_v to_o be_v true_a in_o such_o a_o enemy_n as_o fly_v without_o purpose_n to_o return_v and_o which_o can_v be_v break_v without_o great_a danger_n but_o if_o he_o purpose_v to_o return_v no_o danger_n be_v to_o be_v refuse_v nor_o labour_n to_o be_v shun_v that_o he_o may_v be_v break_v which_o in_o deed_n be_v no_o difficulty_n for_o he_o that_o can_v resist_v whole_a can_v evil_o resist_v break_v and_o therefore_o this_o be_v a_o controversy_n without_o firm_a reason_n of_o the_o contrary_a cause_n yet_o in_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n i_o will_v not_o have_v he_o so_o stop_v but_o that_o he_o may_v fly_v nor_o will_v i_o have_v desperate_a man_n fight_v withal_o but_o i_o will_v have_v they_o with_o hunger_n and_o disease_n force_v to_o accept_v of_o their_o life_n and_o so_o yield_v their_o arm_n to_o depart_v which_o if_o the_o french_a have_v practise_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o naples_n they_o have_v not_o so_o ignominious_o be_v drive_v out_o thence_o by_o 3_o or_o 4_o thousand_o bisognos_n that_o they_o suffer_v to_o nestle_v in_o 2_o or_o 3_o out_o town_n of_o the_o country_n but_o if_o the_o enemy_n force_n be_v utter_o disperse_v and_o dare_v not_o look_v upon_o we_o in_o the_o field_n than_o the_o next_o labour_n be_v to_o besiege_v their_o chief_a city_n and_o that_o present_o while_o the_o smart_n of_o their_o wound_n be_v yet_o fresh_a aswell_o in_o 30._o in_o tam_fw-la secundis_fw-la quà m_fw-la adversis_fw-la rebus_fw-la non_fw-la datur_fw-la spatium_fw-la ad_fw-la cessandum_fw-la si_fw-la se_fw-la laelius_n cum_fw-la equitatu_fw-la victóque_fw-la syphace_n cirtham_n praecedere_fw-la sinat_fw-la trepida_fw-la omne_fw-la se_fw-la metu_fw-la oppressurum_fw-la liu._n 30._o good_a success_n as_o in_o bad_a a_o prudent_a capteine_n may_v not_o give_v himself_o to_o rest_n masinissa_n by_o show_v himself_o and_o his_o victorious_a company_n before_o cirtha_n so_o terrify_v the_o same_o especial_o upon_o view_n of_o their_o king_n that_o be_v take_v prisoner_n that_o the_o same_o yield_v unto_o he_o present_o great_a be_v the_o terror_n of_o a_o victorious_a army_n and_o sufficient_a to_o make_v any_o town_n to_o yield_v the_o roman_n by_o the_o terror_n of_o their_o victorious_a troop_n lead_v by_o quintius_n cincinnatus_n obtain_v nine_o town_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o short_a space_n the_o 2._o the_o antium_n paucos_fw-la dies_fw-la circumfessum_fw-la deditur_fw-la nulla_fw-la oppugnantium_fw-la nova_fw-la vi_fw-la sed_fw-la quòd_fw-la iam_fw-la inde_fw-la ab_fw-la infoelici_fw-la pugna_fw-la castrisque_fw-la amissis_fw-la ceciderant_fw-la animi_fw-la liu._n 2._o courage_n of_o the_o volscian_n be_v so_o cool_v after_o their_o overthrow_n by_o the_o roman_n that_o they_o yield_v their_o city_n for_o fear_n without_o any_o force_n therefore_o scipio_n after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o annibals_n army_n bring_v his_o force_n present_o before_o carthage_n which_o he_o drive_v to_o accept_v of_o composition_n if_o annibal_n upon_o his_o victory_n at_o cannae_n have_v bring_v his_o victorious_a army_n before_o rome_n he_o have_v proceed_v with_o more_o judgement_n the_o rhodian_o 33._o rhodian_o stratoniceam_fw-la recepissent_fw-la rhodij_fw-la post_fw-la victoriam_fw-la nisi_fw-la tempus_fw-la in_o castellis_fw-la recipiendis_fw-la trivissent_fw-la liu._n 33._o have_v vanquish_v the_o enemy_n in_o open_a field_n spend_v time_n in_o take_v of_o certain_a paltry_a hamlet_n and_o castle_n whereas_o if_o they_o have_v urge_v the_o enemy_n as_o they_o may_v have_v do_v they_o have_v take_v stratonicea_n the_o head_n city_n of_o the_o country_n there_o be_v no_o town_n that_o dare_v hold_v out_o without_o hope_n of_o succour_n but_o may_v some_o say_v it_o be_v a_o hard_a labour_n to_o take_v town_n well_o fortify_v and_o man_v and_o store_v with_o victual_n i_o grant_v if_o army_n that_o besiege_v they_o be_v such_o as_o we_o and_o so_o furnish_v and_o the_o town_n have_v hope_n of_o relief_n otherwise_o as_o 28._o as_o scipio_n vidit_fw-la dissipatum_fw-la bellum_fw-la &_o circumferre_fw-la ad_fw-la singulas_fw-la urbes_fw-la arma_fw-la diutini_fw-la magis_fw-la quà m_fw-la magni_fw-la esse_fw-la operis_fw-la liu._n 28._o scipio_n say_v it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o more_o time_n then_o labour_n for_o where_o the_o country_n be_v spoil_v no_o town_n can_v long_o hold_v out_o but_o that_o may_v be_v do_v easy_o where_o a_o army_n go_v up_o and_o down_o victorious_a without_o stop_n or_o encounter_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o town_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n have_v so_o long_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o spaniard_n be_v that_o they_o have_v both_o the_o sea_n open_a and_o many_o good_a friend_n and_o favour_n in_o england_n a_o victorious_a army_n not_o only_o take_v whatsoever_o town_n it_o besiege_v but_o also_o seize_v the_o whole_a country_n annibal_n after_o the_o victory_n at_o cannae_n possess_v a_o good_a part_n of_o italy_n after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o their_o force_n by_o scipio_n in_o africa_n the_o carthaginian_n can_v not_o say_v that_o they_o have_v any_o one_o town_n remain_v in_o obedience_n after_o caesar_n victory_n at_o alexia_n almost_o all_o france_n yield_v itself_o unto_o he_o so_o well_o do_v he_o follow_v the_o victory_n against_o pompey_n in_o epeirus_n against_o scipio_n in_o africa_n against_o afranius_n and_o pompey_n son_n in_o spain_n that_o with_o one_o victory_n he_o assure_v himself_o of_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o with_o one_o enemy_n fight_v no_o more_o but_o once_o the_o french_a by_o one_o victory_n recover_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o by_o one_o overthrow_n at_o gariglian_n lose_v it_o again_o francis_n the_o first_o by_o his_o victory_n at_o marignan_n come_v in_o possession_n of_o most_o of_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n be_v overthrow_v and_o take_v at_o pavy_n he_o lose_v the_o same_o again_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n after_o one_o victory_n in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o sixth_o assure_v all_o england_n to_o his_o prince_n edward_n the_o four_o by_o one_o victory_n recover_v the_o same_o again_o and_o if_o that_o our_o ancestor_n have_v well_o follow_v the_o victory_n at_o cressy_n poytiers_n and_o agincourt_n the_o french_a have_v not_o so_o easy_o dispossess_v they_o of_o their_o hold_n in_o france_n but_o what_o can_v delay_n want_v of_o supply_n and_o division_n work_v in_o such_o case_n first_o therefore_o the_o army_n that_o be_v victorious_a ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n to_o gather_v head_n but_o to_o scatter_v his_o force_n second_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o besiege_v the_o chief_a city_n and_o to_o seize_v the_o country_n into_o their_o hand_n not_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n in_o any_o place_n to_o rest_n the_o french_a king_n after_o his_o victory_n at_o moncontour_n besiege_v s._n jean_n d'angeli_fw-la lose_v there_o the_o vigour_n of_o his_o army_n which_o may_v better_o have_v be_v employ_v about_o rochel_n three_o the_o general_n care_n ought_v to_o be_v how_o to_o take_v away_o the_o enemy_n subject_n from_o they_o and_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o aid_n of_o their_o confederate_n a_o matter_n not_o difficult_a if_o he_o proceed_v wise_o in_o
be_v to_o send_v colony_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n into_o the_o country_n conquer_v but_o forasmuch_o as_o both_o garrison_n and_o sometime_o great_a force_n be_v require_v for_o defence_n of_o it_o the_o rent_n of_o diverse_a city_n country_n and_o ground_n be_v that_o way_n to_o be_v employ_v and_o to_o this_o end_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o royalty_n be_v to_o be_v convert_v and_o corn_n and_o provision_n to_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o storehouse_n the_o roman_n take_v that_o course_n do_v in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o command_v find_v mean_n to_o maintain_v their_o army_n without_o any_o great_a exaction_n yea_o oftentimes_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o country_n be_v so_o great_a that_o beside_o that_o charge_n there_o come_v much_o to_o the_o public_a treasury_n charles_n 1._o charles_n guicciard_n lib._n 1._o the_o eight_o of_o france_n have_v conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o divide_v the_o royalty_n yea_o and_o the_o public_a store_n among_o his_o favourite_n when_o need_v require_v have_v almost_o nothing_o to_o maintain_v his_o army_n and_o therefore_o as_o unworthy_a of_o so_o good_a hap_n present_o lose_v the_o same_o again_o xenophon_n in_o the_o consultation_n of_o 2._o of_o xenoph._n cyr._n pae_v 2._o cyrus_n and_o cyaxaris_n show_v that_o for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n and_o of_o country_n vanquishe_n a_o army_n must_v be_v maintain_v and_o that_o a_o army_n can_v be_v maintain_v unless_o the_o revenue_n that_o maintain_v it_o be_v certain_a and_o continual_a that_o less_o force_n may_v serve_v such_o as_o give_v suspicion_n of_o revolt_n be_v to_o be_v disarm_v so_o herodot_n so_o herodot_n cyrus_n use_v the_o lydian_n the_o roman_n likewise_o will_v not_o suffer_v such_o as_o be_v their_o subject_n to_o 8._o to_o liu._n 8._o arm_v without_o their_o commandment_n futhermore_o those_o that_o be_v like_a to_o prove_v head_n of_o faction_n be_v to_o be_v remoove_v out_o of_o the_o country_n for_o seldom_o do_v the_o common_a people_n move_v unless_o they_o be_v stir_v by_o factious_a head_n the_o roman_n have_v conquer_v the_o country_n of_o macedonia_n and_o convert_v it_o into_o a_o province_n for_o more_o assurance_n of_o peace_n bring_v away_o with_o they_o the_o last_o 45._o last_o regis_fw-la amicos_fw-la purpuratos_fw-la ducésque_fw-la exeâ—cituuâ—â—_n praefectósque_fw-la navium_fw-la liu._n 45._o king_n friend_n and_o favourite_n and_o all_o his_o captain_n both_o of_o his_o army_n and_o navy_n and_o likewise_o man_n of_o appearance_n and_o quality_n if_o so_o be_v time_n or_o sickness_n do_v decay_n our_o force_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v supply_v in_o time_n that_o the_o rebellious_a take_v not_o occasion_n by_o our_o weakness_n to_o make_v stir_n for_o want_v of_o this_o consideration_n in_o time_n pass_v we_o lose_v our_o conquest_n in_o france_n and_o all_o that_o want_v it_o can_v choose_v but_o loose_a for_o the_o rest_n if_o the_o governor_n of_o country_n new_o conquer_v be_v careful_a and_o watchful_a &_o trust_v no_o man_n without_o cause_n &_o use_v equality_n in_o taxation_n and_o do_v good_a justice_n against_o raveuour_n bribetaker_n and_o rebel_n they_o need_v not_o fear_v rebellion_n if_o they_o do_v not_o all_o force_n that_o may_v be_v use_v will_v not_o long_o serve_v to_o keep_v they_o in_o subjection_n the_o liu._n the_o liu._n privernatians_n desire_v peace_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o offer_v to_o yield_v themselves_o be_v demand_v how_o long_o they_o will_v keep_v it_o answer_v plain_o that_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v reasonable_a long_o if_o unreasonable_a and_o unjust_a no_o long_o than_o they_o be_v force_v for_o no_o people_n can_v long_o like_a of_o a_o government_n wherein_o they_o be_v spoil_v vex_a injury_v and_o to_o say_v all_o in_o one_o word_n peel_v and_o tyrannize_v chap._n xv._o contain_v a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o mean_n whereby_o a_o army_n that_o be_v foil_v or_o fear_v to_o fight_v may_v most_o safe_o retire_v and_o how_o the_o enemy_n in_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o his_o victory_n may_v be_v stop_v how_o a_o army_n that_o be_v strong_a in_o the_o field_n may_v safe_o march_v fight_v with_o advantage_n and_o use_v the_o victory_n i_o have_v speak_v sufficient_a but_o because_o the_o success_n of_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d war_n be_v doubtful_a and_o mars_n as_o poet_n fain_o favour_v 〈◊〉_d favour_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o one_o than_o a_o another_o to_o perfect_a this_o discourse_n it_o remain_v that_o jalso_n declare_v how_o when_o blast_n of_o wind_n blow_v contrary_a we_o may_v either_o retire_v from_o the_o enemy_n that_o seem_v to_o have_v prize_n and_o fast_o hold_v on_o we_o in_o march_v or_o fight_v or_o else_o stop_v his_o course_n that_o he_o proceed_v no_o further_o or_o else_o ourselves_o gather_v new_a force_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n very_o difficult_a for_o a_o army_n that_o be_v break_v to_o rally_v itself_o and_o depart_v without_o utter_a discomfiture_n where_o the_o enemy_n know_v it_o and_o use_v his_o advantage_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o hardly_o remedy_v then_o fear_v and_o disorder_n of_o the_o multitude_n if_o once_o it_o enter_v thorough_o or_o the_o enemy_n follow_v speedy_o if_o the_o enemy_n give_v we_o respite_n or_o our_o force_n be_v not_o altogether_o break_v the_o mean_n to_o save_v the_o rest_n and_o succour_v those_o that_o retire_v be_v these_o first_o if_o there_o be_v any_o ground_n of_o advantage_n in_o the_o place_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v take_v with_o that_o part_n of_o the_o army_n that_o remain_v entire_a which_o divide_v into_o squabron_n may_v receive_v their_o own_o people_n fly_v within_o the_o distance_n and_o repel_v the_o enemy_n from_o the_o high_a ground_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n those_o that_o be_v in_o disorder_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o order_n again_o behind_o those_o squadron_n the_o 1._o the_o vulneribus_fw-la defesti_fw-la &_o pedem_fw-la refer_v &_o quod_fw-la mons_fw-la suberat_fw-la circiter_fw-la mille_fw-la passuum_fw-la eo_fw-la serecipere_fw-la coeperunt_fw-la caes_n bell_n gal._n 1._o heluetian_o be_v wearry_v and_o foil_v in_o the_o fight_n with_o caesar_n retire_v to_o a_o hill_n have_v by_o and_o there_o make_v head_n save_v the_o rest_n the_o forager_n send_v out_o by_o cicero_n at_o vatuca_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o german_n retire_v and_o defend_v themselves_o well_o as_o long_o as_o they_o keep_v on_o the_o high_a ground_n at_o 7._o at_o caes_n bell_n gal._n 7._o gergovia_n when_o caesar_n man_n press_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o brve_v from_o the_o high_a ground_n begin_v to_o fly_v he_o succour_v they_o and_o stay_v the_o enemy_n pursuit_n by_o place_v other_o squadrous_a at_o the_o foot_n at_o the_o hill_n with_o who_o they_o have_v no_o courage_n to_o encounter_v neither_o do_v 3._o do_v antonius_n cum_fw-la cohortibus_fw-la 12_o descendens_fw-la exloco_fw-la superiore_fw-la cernebatur_fw-la cvius_fw-la adventus_fw-la pompeianos_fw-la compiessit_fw-la nostróque_fw-la firmavit_fw-la cael_n de_fw-fr bell_n ciu._n 3._o pompey_n man_n that_o chase_v caesar_n soldier_n at_o dyrrhachium_n pursue_v they_o after_o that_o they_o once_o see_v antony_n come_v with_o succour_n from_o the_o high_a ground_n if_o there_o be_v no_o high_a ground_n near_o to_o retreat_n unto_o the_o next_o course_n be_v for_o those_o company_n that_o be_v press_v to_o retire_v within_o the_o distance_n of_o those_o squadron_n that_o stand_v firm_a for_o this_o cause_n the_o roman_n do_v always_o so_o range_v their_o battle_n that_o the_o squadron_n of_o the_o first_o battle_n may_v retire_v within_o the_o squadron_n of_o the_o next_o and_o both_o be_v relieve_v within_o the_o squadron_n of_o their_o last_o in_o the_o encounter_n at_o s._n clere_n anno_fw-la 1569_o where_o the_o king_n auantgard_n flee_v the_o same_o be_v succour_v by_o the_o battle_n that_o follow_v which_o so_o charge_v the_o protestant_n that_o pursue_v it_o and_o drive_v they_o down_o the_o hill_n that_o if_o the_o lansquenet_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n have_v not_o stand_v firm_a many_o of_o they_o have_v there_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n that_o advantage_n which_o the_o high_a ground_n give_v the_o same_o a_o deep_a trench_n or_o thick_a hedge_n or_o a_o strait_n like_o wise_a afford_v so_o that_o if_o our_o squadron_n that_o stand_v firm_a be_v there_o place_v the_o rest_n that_o be_v discourage_v may_v run_v behind_o they_o and_o take_v breath_n the_o roman_n retire_v oft_o time_n within_o the_o fortification_n of_o their_o camp_n have_v there_o again_o make_v head_n against_o the_o enemy_n and_o save_v themselves_o if_o neither_o the_o place_n where_o the_o army_n be_v order_v nor_o the_o range_v of_o our_o battle_n do_v admit_v any_o such_o retreat_n the_o last_o remedy_n be_v to_o avance_v forward_o either_o our_o horseman_n or_o some_o firm_a squadron_n of_o
succour_v where_o need_n shall_v require_v further_o thou_o must_v fortify_v all_o town_n near_o where_o the_o enemy_n lie_v this_o be_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o roman_n against_o annibal_n and_o of_o the_o gaul_n against_o caesar_n philip_n the_o king_n 31._o king_n philippus_n intra_fw-la tempe_n stativis_fw-la positis_fw-la ut_fw-la cuique_fw-la locus_fw-la ab_fw-la host_n tentabatur_fw-la praesidia_fw-la per_fw-la occasiones_fw-la summittebat_fw-la livi._n 31._o of_o macedonia_n after_o his_o overthrow_n by_o the_o river_n of_o aous_n encamp_v with_o his_o force_n in_o tempe_n a_o place_n of_o very_o hard_a access_n put_v guard_n in_o the_o city_n round_o about_o and_o as_o any_o city_n or_o castle_n be_v assail_v by_o the_o enemy_n so_o he_o succour_v the_o same_o with_o man_n and_o other_o necessary_a provision_n but_o in_o this_o course_n two_o thing_n we_o be_v to_o take_v heed_n of_o first_o that_o we_o do_v not_o take_v upon_o we_o to_o defend_v town_n either_o weak_a by_o situation_n or_o want_v of_o defence_n or_o else_o that_o want_n thing_n necessary_a for_o to_o sustain_v a_o siege_n second_o that_o we_o do_v not_o suffer_v the_o town_n that_o be_v besiege_v to_o languish_v without_o hope_n of_o supply_n or_o succour_v for_o mainteyn_v of_o our_o credit_n with_o our_o friend_n and_o confederate_n which_o common_o yield_v to_o follow_v the_o current_n of_o good_a or_o bad_a success_n if_o in_o the_o field_n we_o receive_v some_o check_n yet_o be_v we_o as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v to_o cover_v our_o hurt_n and_o diminish_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o enemy_n victory_n caesar_n have_v receive_v some_o loss_n at_o 3._o at_o caes_n de_fw-fr bell_n ciu._n 3._o dyrrachium_fw-la yet_o will_v he_o not_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o his_o soldier_n but_o ascribe_v the_o slender_a success_n of_o his_o enterprise_n to_o error_n rather_o than_o to_o the_o enemy_n force_n vercingetorix_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o auaricum_n where_o a_o few_o only_o of_o many_o escape_v and_o that_o in_o pitiful_a plight_n 7._o plight_n caes_n bell_n gal._n 7._o apparel_v they_o and_o hide_v their_o deformity_n and_o diminish_v with_o the_o best_a word_n he_o can_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o town_n the_o heluetian_o likewise_o be_v foil_v by_o caesar_n at_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n of_o soon_o do_v diminish_v the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o be_v overthrow_v and_o assign_v it_o rather_o to_o casualty_n than_o virtue_n nothing_o do_v more_o comm_n more_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n by_o ambassador_n send_v to_o lewis_n the_o 11_o of_o france_n cover_v the_o loss_n receive_v at_o morat_n phil._n comm_n discourage_v soldier_n then_o when_o they_o see_v the_o general_n himself_o by_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o calamity_n discourage_v this_o cause_v the_o soldier_n of_o domitius_n to_o forsake_v he_o at_o corfinium_n and_o to_o yield_v the_o town_n to_o caesar_n 23._o caesar_n liu._n 23._o varro_z the_o roman_a consul_n discover_v unto_o the_o capuan_o the_o want_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o great_a calamity_n they_o have_v receive_v at_o cannae_n thereby_o think_v to_o move_v pity_n move_v they_o rather_o to_o revolt_v as_o despair_v that_o the_o roman_n can_v ever_o recover_v themselves_o after_o such_o a_o overthrow_n the_o 31._o the_o liu._n 31._o ugly_a sight_n of_o the_o macedonian_n slay_v and_o mangle_v by_o the_o roman_n which_o in_o wisdom_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v cover_v do_v great_o terrify_v the_o army_n when_o to_o praise_v they_o he_o show_v they_o open_o final_o as_o all_o calamity_n overthrow_n and_o mishap_n do_v proceed_v from_o contempt_n of_o religion_n justice_n and_o military_a discipline_n so_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n to_o repair_v our_o loss_n but_o by_o restore_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o administer_a of_o good_a justice_n and_o strict_a observance_n of_o military_a order_n the_o roman_n as_o they_o lose_v their_o city_n and_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o gaul_n at_o allia_n for_o their_o contempt_n of_o these_o thing_n so_o restore_v matter_n to_o their_o ancient_a form_n recover_v the_o same_o again_o and_o afterward_o have_v great_a good_a success_n in_o all_o their_o enterprise_n again_o when_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o latter_a emperor_n that_o state_n be_v give_v over_o to_o all_o impiety_n and_o injustice_n and_o utter_o neglect_v the_o law_n of_o arm_n by_o which_o that_o empire_n have_v grow_v so_o great_a the_o same_o fell_a into_o utter_a ruin_n for_o who_o can_v expect_v good_a success_n in_o war_n that_o neglect_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n the_o supreme_a moderator_n of_o all_o war_n as_o long_o therefore_o as_o religion_n and_o justice_n be_v tread_v under_o foot_n and_o hypocrisy_n and_o show_v of_o ceremonial_a reformation_n and_o jewish_a toy_n go_v for_o good_a religion_n and_o the_o good_n destinate_a to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n maintenance_n of_o virtue_n and_o learning_n and_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a be_v make_v a_o spoil_n of_o harpy_n and_o raviner_n and_o god_n minister_n make_v a_o scorn_n of_o every_o lewd_a rail_a companion_n and_o honour_n be_v sell_v for_o money_n and_o disloyalty_n and_o treason_n and_o all_o villeiny_n redeem_v with_o bribery_n and_o glory_n be_v place_v in_o stone_n silk_n and_o strange_a fashion_n and_o man_n of_o value_n contemn_v for_o poverty_n and_o virtue_n despise_v as_o dust_n and_o wealth_n esteem_v as_o felicity_n and_o learn_v reward_v with_o alm_n and_o valiant_a soldier_n cast_v of_o with_o proud_a and_o disdainful_a word_n and_o base_a rascal_n command_v and_o over-rule_v virtue_n and_o law_n with_o wealth_n and_o favour_n and_o man_n skin_n be_v not_o value_v at_o the_o price_n of_o dog_n skin_n and_o no_o man_n may_v do_v his_o country_n service_n but_o he_o shall_v therein_o endanger_v his_o honour_n state_n and_o life_n and_o no_o man_n care_v for_o the_o common_a cause_n but_o every_o man_n abuse_v his_o honour_n and_o authority_n either_o to_o enrich_v himself_o and_o his_o brat_n or_o to_o win_v money_n and_o wealth_n to_o spend_v the_o same_o again_o in_o surfeit_n lechery_n and_o excess_n so_o long_o neither_o can_v any_o nation_n have_v victory_n nor_o lose_v can_v ever_o recover_v their_o loss_n chap._n xvi_o wherein_o be_v show_v how_o martial_a man_n proceed_v in_o the_o siege_n of_o city_n or_o fort_n thus_o have_v declare_v what_o practice_n of_o arm_n require_v in_o accoil_v the_o enemy_n that_o haste_v forward_o to_o the_o obtain_n of_o a_o full_a victory_n i_o be_o now_o to_o return_v to_o speak_v of_o he_o that_o have_v drive_v his_o enemy_n out_o of_o the_o field_n make_v he_o to_o take_v sanctuary_n within_o some_o fort_n or_o city_n for_o that_o be_v rather_o the_o beginning_n of_o victory_n than_o the_o end_n of_o war_n and_o therefore_o may_v he_o not_o so_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v nor_o lie_v down_o arm_n before_o he_o command_v as_o well_o in_o the_o town_n as_o in_o open_a field_n wherein_o that_o he_o may_v proceed_v orderly_o and_o loose_v no_o labour_n nor_o cost_n which_o of_o all_o other_o action_n of_o war_n be_v great_a in_o siege_n thucydides_n report_v that_o the_o athenian_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o potideaa_n spend_v above_o sum_n above_o thucid._n 2._o two_o thousand_o talent_n of_o athens_n pass_v that_o sum_n 350000_o pound_n sterling_a first_o he_o be_v to_o consider_v what_o town_n be_v first_o to_o be_v besiege_v and_o assault_v second_o by_o what_o mean_v he_o may_v prevail_v against_o they_o and_o win_v they_o of_o town_n therefore_o that_o do_v make_v resistance_n against_o we_o those_o be_v first_o to_o be_v besiege_v where_o the_o general_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v retire_v with_o his_o force_n if_o he_o be_v go_v far_o away_o then_o we_o be_v next_o to_o beset_v those_o town_n which_o for_o their_o authority_n or_o convenient_a situation_n do_v carry_v with_o they_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n and_o if_o war_n be_v so_o manage_v that_o our_o force_n will_v not_o serve_v both_o to_o besiege_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o country_n and_o to_o repress_v the_o course_n of_o our_o enemy_n intercept_n our_o vittualles_n then_o be_v we_o to_o go_v on_o forward_o orderly_a in_o the_o country_n and_o to_o leave_v no_o town_n behind_o we_o that_o may_v stop_v the_o conveyance_n of_o our_o victual_n caesar_n pursue_v vercingetorix_n make_v he_o take_v alexia_n for_o his_o retreat_n and_o there_o besiege_v he_o annibal_n to_o terrify_v the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o enforce_v they_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n assault_v take_v and_o sack_v 21._o sack_v carteiam_n urben_fw-ge opulentam_fw-la caput_fw-la gentis_fw-la eius_fw-la expugnat_fw-la diripitque_fw-la quo_fw-la metu_fw-la perculsae_fw-la minores_fw-la civitates_fw-la stipendio_fw-la imposito_fw-la imperium_fw-la accepere_fw-la liu._n 21._o carteia_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o country_n
wherewith_o other_o small_a city_n be_v so_o dismay_v that_o they_o submit_v themselves_o &_o pay_v such_o tribute_n as_o he_o impose_v on_o they_o and_z translate_n the_o war_n into_o italy_n he_o beset_v and_o take_v 21._o take_v taurinum_fw-la caput_fw-la gentis_fw-la expugnat_fw-la liu._n 21._o taurinum_n the_o head_n city_n of_o all_o the_o country_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o alps_n which_o make_v all_o the_o town_n thereabouts_o to_o yield_v themselves_o the_o athenian_n invade_v the_o island_n of_o sicily_n make_v the_o attempt_n against_o syracuse_n be_v the_o head_n city_n of_o the_o country_n first_o which_o course_n both_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o roman_n in_o the_o sicilian_a war_n pursue_v the_o prince_n of_o parma_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o of_o antwerp_n have_v like_o respect_n and_o reason_n to_o make_v he_o begin_v there_o for_o common_o all_o the_o country_n do_v follow_v the_o condition_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o capital_a city_n lautrec_n in_o the_o enterprise_n of_o naples_n spend_v time_n in_o take_v paltry_a town_n by_o the_o way_n when_o his_o purpose_n be_v to_o go_v direct_o to_o the_o siege_n of_o naples_n do_v tire_v his_o army_n spend_v his_o man_n and_o loose_a time_n which_o the_o enemy_n spend_v better_a in_o arm_v himself_o in_o our_o journey_n to_o portugal_n many_o do_v likewise_o mislike_v that_o set_v our_o course_n for_o lisbon_n we_o turn_v aside_o to_o coronna_n which_o be_v no_o small_a hindrance_n to_o we_o and_o help_v to_o the_o enemy_n in_o besiege_v of_o small_a town_n there_o be_v often_o as_o much_o labour_n and_o cost_n as_o in_o great_a and_o little_a or_o no_o gain_n those_o therefore_o that_o when_o they_o may_v go_v to_o the_o head_n be_v palter_v about_o small_a town_n or_o castle_n be_v like_o unskilful_a soldier_n that_o when_o the_o hart_n lie_v open_a without_o defence_n be_v still_o strike_v at_o the_o hand_n or_o foot_n but_o if_o our_o force_n serve_v not_o to_o besiege_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o the_o enemy_n country_n yet_o before_o we_o sit_v down_o before_o any_o town_n let_v we_o see_v what_o commodity_n we_o may_v get_v by_o take_v it_o scipio_n consider_v that_o new_a carthage_n in_o spain_n be_v a_o fit_a port_n for_o ship_n and_o the_o store_n house_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o a_o place_n where_o his_o treasure_n and_o hostage_n lay_v do_v begin_v the_o war_n with_o the_o siege_n of_o that_o town_n annibal_n make_v many_o attempt_n against_o nola_n and_o naples_n for_o the_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o have_v a_o port_n in_o italy_n that_o lie_v commodious_o against_o africa_n fail_v of_o these_o at_o length_n he_o get_v tarentum_n and_o locri._n for_o the_o same_o cause_n he_o make_v reckon_v of_o salapia_n for_o it_o lay_v convenient_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o country_n and_o be_v very_o commodious_a for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o victual_n to_o his_o army_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o after_o his_o victory_n at_o cressi_n sit_v down_o before_o caleis_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o commodious_a port_n for_o his_o enterprise_n against_o france_n those_o that_o spend_v great_a labour_n in_o win_v paltry_a hamlet_n as_o do_v the_o french_a king_n that_o be_v also_o king_n of_o poland_n in_o the_o win_n of_o liuron_n in_o dauphinè_n although_o they_o win_v the_o place_n yet_o win_v nothing_o but_o repentance_n and_o if_o they_o fail_v scorn_n and_o loss_n town_n be_v take_v diverse_a way_n viz._n either_o by_o siege_n or_o by_o assault_n or_o surprise_v or_o by_o all_o or_o two_o of_o these_o join_v together_o in_o every_o of_o which_o the_o proceed_n be_v diverse_a as_o the_o end_n be_v diverse_a the_o end_n of_o a_o siege_n be_v to_o strait_a the_o town_n so_o that_o either_o for_o want_v of_o victual_n water_n munition_n soldier_n hope_v of_o succour_n health_n or_o other_o commodity_n the_o same_o be_v drive_v to_o yield_v the_o end_n of_o a_o surprise_n be_v sly_o to_o enter_v the_o town_n without_o knowledge_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o end_n of_o a_o assault_n be_v to_o force_v the_o enemy_n to_o give_v we_o entrance_n this_o diversity_n of_o end_n may_v teach_v we_o both_o what_o to_o do_v and_o what_o to_o avoid_v the_o end_n of_o siege_n be_v to_o force_v the_o enemy_n to_o yield_v for_o want_v we_o be_v to_o use_v all_o device_n and_o mean_n to_o make_v he_o spend_v his_o store_n and_o to_o increase_v his_o want_n alexander_n king_n of_o 7._o of_o liu._n 7._o epeirus_n have_v a_o purpose_n to_o besiege_v leucadia_n suffer_v all_o the_o country_n people_n that_o will_v to_o enter_v the_o town_n that_o they_o within_o may_v soon_o spend_v their_o victual_n when_o they_o of_o 7._o of_o caes_n de_fw-fr bell_n gal._n 7._o alexia_n besiege_v by_o caesar_n begin_v to_o send_v out_o woman_n and_o child_n and_o age_a person_n such_o as_o only_o serve_v to_o spend_v victual_n they_o can_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o pass_v the_o french_a king_n that_o now_o be_v do_v otherwise_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o paris_n a_o 1590._o move_v with_o christianity_n and_o pity_n but_o the_o practice_n of_o war_n require_v rather_o rigour_n in_o that_o case_n in_o sapere_fw-la in_o non_fw-la facile_fw-la est_fw-la simul_fw-la misereri_fw-la &_o sapere_fw-la which_o hard_a it_o be_v both_o to_o show_v mercy_n and_o wisdom_n together_o where_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o more_o politic_a than_o ordinary_a there_o the_o assailant_n may_v also_o by_o false_a show_n and_o feign_a escaladae_n make_v they_o spend_v their_o powder_n in_o vain_a in_o these_o late_a trouble_n of_o france_n while_o the_o brave_a soldier_n within_o a_o certain_a place_n shoot_v all_o the_o night_n at_o certain_a match_n convey_v from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o at_o a_o ass_n or_o two_o that_o make_v a_o stir_n in_o the_o town_n ditch_n in_o the_o morning_n they_o begin_v to_o yield_v for_o want_v of_o powder_n caesar_n by_o a_o 8._o a_o caes_n bell_n gal._n 8._o my_o come_n to_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o spring_n that_o serve_v vxellodunum_n take_v away_o the_o water_n from_o the_o town_n and_o so_o force_v the_o same_o to_o yield_v 1._o yield_v thucid._n 1._o megabazus_n besiege_v the_o athenian_n in_o the_o island_n prosopis_n in_o egypt_n by_o a_o device_n turn_v away_o the_o water_n that_o run_v into_o the_o haven_n where_o their_o ship_n lay_v set_v their_o ship_n dry_a and_o give_v entrance_n to_o his_o man_n &_o take_v away_o all_o escape_n from_o the_o enemy_n who_o ship_n be_v on_o ground_n the_o town_n of_o chartres_n in_o france_n have_v likewise_o for_o want_n of_o water_n and_o other_o necessity_n be_v drive_v to_o great_a strait_n in_o the_o siege_n a_o 1568_o the_o protestant_n turn_v away_o the_o river_n out_o of_o the_o channel_n but_o that_o by_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n the_o siege_n be_v break_v up_o short_o after_o caesar_n by_o keep_v pompey_n in_o a_o short_a compass_n of_o ground_n by_o his_o entrenchment_n have_v almost_o famish_a all_o his_o horse_n in_o which_o consist_v his_o special_a strength_n which_o guard_n and_o diligence_n if_o the_o protestant_n anno_fw-la 1569_o have_v use_v in_o the_o siege_n of_o poitiers_n they_o have_v not_o only_a famish_a all_o the_o horse_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o otherwise_o hurt_v he_o but_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o bar_v the_o way_n much_o less_o other_o ground_n so_o but_o that_o he_o sally_v at_o pleasure_n there_o be_v two_o mean_n principal_a to_o stop_v the_o town_n besiege_v from_o victual_n and_o thing_n necessary_a the_o one_o of_o which_o must_v necessary_o be_v use_v if_o we_o mean_v to_o achieve_v our_o purpose_n the_o first_o be_v to_o entrench_v the_o town_n round_o about_o if_o it_o be_v a_o land_n town_n if_o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o water_n then_o to_o cast_v a_o bank_n about_o it_o on_o that_o part_n that_o be_v towards_o the_o land_n and_o with_o ship_n or_o boat_n to_o guard_v and_o stop_v the_o way_n to_o the_o sea_n or_o water_n the_o second_o be_v to_o bar_v the_o way_n and_o upon_o all_o place_n of_o easy_a access_n to_o make_v in_o convenient_a distance_n sconce_n or_o fort_n the_o first_o be_v more_o laborious_a but_o very_o effectual_a the_o second_o be_v easy_a but_o seldom_o take_v effect_n unless_o time_n &_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o enemy_n do_v help_v us._n therefore_o be_v that_o course_n always_o use_v of_o antiquity_n this_o seldom_o unless_o it_o be_v of_o such_o as_o either_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v or_o have_v not_o mean_n to_o do_v more_o the_o lacedaemonian_n besiege_v 2._o besiege_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n thucid._n 2._o platea_n cast_v up_o a_o bank_n round_o about_o the_o town_n the_o same_o they_o guard_v with_o turret_n build_v upon_o it_o in_o equal_a distance_n and_o lest_o any_o may_v climb_v over_o it_o they_o
neither_o if_o he_o doubt_v of_o the_o townsman_n he_o be_v not_o only_o to_o assure_v himself_o by_o pledge_n but_o by_o strong_a guard_n have_v the_o gate_n &_o wall_n in_o his_o possession_n popilius_z be_v no_o soon_o place_v in_o garrison_n at_o 43._o at_o popilius_n strati_fw-la positus_fw-la in_o praesidio_fw-la clave_n portarum_fw-la custodiamque_fw-la murorum_fw-la suae_fw-la extemplo_fw-la potestatis_fw-la fecit_fw-la liu._n 43._o stratus_n a_o town_n of_o the_o aetolian_n but_o he_o seize_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o gate_n and_o wall_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o be_v like_o wise_a to_o see_v that_o he_o have_v the_o victual_n of_o the_o town_n in_o his_o own_o custody_n the_o garrison_n of_o 4._o of_o thucid._n 4._o megara_n that_o keep_v in_o the_o castle_n have_v victual_n from_o day_n to_o day_n out_o of_o the_o town_n when_o the_o same_o revolt_a be_v drive_v also_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o enemy_n i_o need_v not_o exemplify_v this_o by_o antiquity_n for_o it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o vlissing_n &_o some_o other_o place_n where_o our_o man_n lie_v in_o garrison_n where_o if_o the_o townsman_n at_o any_o time_n quarrel_n with_o they_o they_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o yield_v for_o want_v of_o victual_n and_o other_o provision_n which_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o other_o there_o can_v be_v no_o good_a assurance_n where_o the_o to_o wnsman_n be_v able_a to_o master_v thou_o special_o if_o the_o enemy_n be_v without_o as_o treacherous_a friend_n be_v within_o and_o therefore_o a_o wise_a governor_n will_v provide_v that_o such_o 27._o such_o in_o eo_fw-la spem_fw-la pone_fw-la nihil_fw-la moturos_fw-la hetruscos_fw-la si_fw-la ne_fw-la quid_fw-la movere_fw-la possint_fw-la praecaveris_fw-la liu._n 27._o can_v not_o hurt_v he_o though_o they_o will_v so_o a_o certain_a roman_a persuade_v his_o friend_n to_o deal_v with_o the_o hetruscian_o against_o such_o a_o provident_a governor_n must_v always_o keep_v one_o eye_n wake_v and_o appoint_v strong_a guard_n and_o continual_a round_n both_o on_o horseback_n and_o foot_n and_o no_o less_o without_o the_o town_n then_o within_o which_o be_v to_o see_v that_o every_o sentinel_n do_v his_o duty_n he_o that_o doubt_v that_o cownsman_n must_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o come_v never_o the_o gate_n not_o to_o talk_v with_o the_o enemy_n 23._o enemy_n nolani_n muros_fw-la portasque_fw-la adire_fw-la vetiti_fw-la liu._n 23._o marcellus_z will_v not_o suffer_v they_o of_o nola_n to_o come_v near_o the_o wall_n or_o gate_n the_o enemy_n be_v without_o neither_o will_v the_o 25._o the_o transfugae_fw-la neâ—_n adire_fw-la muros_fw-la nee_n alloqui_fw-la quemquam_fw-la passi_fw-la sunt_fw-la liu._n 25._o garrison_n of_o syracuse_n that_o consist_v of_o fugitive_n suffer_v the_o man_n of_o the_o town_n to_o come_v to_o the_o wall_n or_o talk_v with_o the_o enemy_n that_o besiege_v they_o or_o whisper_v together_o all_o whisper_n &_o secret_a meeting_n in_o such_o case_n be_v suspicious_a the_o governor_n must_v further_o take_v heed_n how_o he_o come_v in_o place_n where_o the_o townsman_n may_v lay_v hand_n on_o he_o the_o jugurth_n the_o sallust_n bell_n jugurth_n vaccians_n in_o africa_n invite_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n and_o certain_a of_o his_o chief_a commander_n and_o captain_n to_o banquet_n do_v there_o first_o cut_v their_o throat_n &_o afterward_o set_v upon_o the_o common_a soldier_n destitute_a of_o head_n do_v kill_v they_o also_o &_o so_o yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o enemy_n they_o of_o rochel_n do_v not_o so_o evilentreat_v the_o english_a that_o be_v there_o in_o garrison_n in_o the_o castle_n but_o invite_v captain_n mancell_n then_o governor_n there_o to_o a_o banquet_n first_o lay_v hand_n on_o he_o then_o draw_v out_o the_o soldier_n under_o colour_n to_o moster_v they_o do_v fair_o turn_v they_o and_o their_o simple_a captain_n with_o scorn_n out_o of_o the_o town_n all_o parley_n with_o the_o enemy_n be_v dangerous_a unless_o they_o be_v manage_v by_o those_o that_o have_v skill_n and_o be_v loyal_a and_o in_o such_o place_n where_o the_o enemy_n may_v not_o come_v near_o the_o wall_n while_o they_o of_o syracuse_n do_v parley_v about_o the_o redemption_n of_o certain_a prisover_n a_o certain_a roman_a mark_v the_o height_n and_o access_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o give_v the_o roman_n mean_n to_o enter_v the_o city_n by_o surprise_n eretria_n be_v take_v by_o l._n 32._o l._n liu._n 32._o quintius_n while_n during_o the_o parley_n of_o peace_n his_o soldier_n espy_v the_o negligent_a guard_n of_o the_o townsman_n scale_v the_o wall_n 24._o wall_n casilinum_n inter_fw-la colloquia_fw-la cunctationemque_fw-la petentium_fw-la fidem_fw-la per_fw-la occasionem_fw-la capio_fw-la est_fw-la marcello_n portam_fw-la occupante_fw-la liu._n 24._o casilinum_n be_v likewise_o take_v by_o marcellus_n his_o soldier_n during_o the_o parley_n seize_v a_o gate_n and_o so_o give_v entrance_n to_o their_o companion_n the_o like_a happen_v to_o the_o town_n of_o charitè_fw-fr in_o france_n ann._n 1569._o where_o the_o protestant_n in_o the_o time_n of_o parley_n espy_v their_o opportunity_n enter_v the_o town_n through_o the_o breach_n that_o be_v evil_a guard_v in_o time_n of_o parley_n therefore_o &_o of_o feast_n &_o of_o time_n of_o great_a security_n than_o the_o governor_n be_v to_o have_v great_a care_n 25._o care_n liu._n 25._o syracuse_n be_v take_v on_o a_o night_n when_o the_o soldier_n have_v keep_v holiday_n before_o and_o lay_v drink_v without_o fear_n or_o care_n nismes_n be_v surprise_v in_o a_o stormy_a night_n when_o a_o man_n will_v have_v think_v that_o none_o will_v have_v look_v abroad_o and_o if_o no_o wise_a governor_n will_v commit_v any_o man_n of_o worth_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n lest_o if_o they_o shall_v break_v promise_n they_o may_v prejudice_n he_o much_o less_o ought_v he_o to_o parley_v with_o the_o enemy_n where_o he_o may_v come_v in_o danger_n himself_o 5._o himself_o caes_n bell_n gall_n 5._o titurius_n sabinus_n go_v to_o parley_v with_o ambrorix_n be_v by_o he_o perfidious_o slay_v paches_n the_o 3_o the_o thucid._n 3_o athenian_a detain_v hippias_n the_o governor_n of_o notium_n that_o come_v upon_o assurance_n of_o his_o word_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o of_o peace_n &_o force_v he_o to_o deliver_v up_o the_o town_n this_o be_v also_o the_o ruin_n of_o guicciardin_n of_o guicciardin_n liverotto_n da_fw-mi fermo_n &_o the_o duke_n of_o gravina_n &_o other_o who_o caesar_n borgia_n induce_v by_o fair_a word_n to_o come_v to_o treat_v with_o he_o of_o peace_n put_v to_o death_n at_o senogallia_n those_o that_o have_v diverse_a nation_n together_o in_o defence_n of_o one_o town_n must_v also_o take_v heed_n that_o there_o arise_v no_o grudge_n or_o discontentment_n among_o they_o to_o make_v they_o revolt_v to_o the_o enemy_n 26._o enemy_n liu._n 26._o mutines_n the_o numidian_a upon_o some_o discontentment_n offer_v he_o by_o the_o carthaginian_n who_o he_o serve_v by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o countryman_n seize_v a_o gate_n of_o agrigentum_n &_o give_v entrance_n to_o the_o roman_n the_o like_a cause_n together_o with_o some_o corruption_n in_o the_o soldier_n cause_v some_o english_a to_o deliver_v up_o alost_n to_o the_o enemy_n which_o practise_v he_o that_o mean_v to_o avoid_v must_v never_o trust_v man_n that_o be_v suspect_v nor_o suffer_v stranger_n to_o watch_v unite_v without_o some_o of_o such_o as_o he_o dare_v trust_v join_v with_o they_o nor_o let_v any_o man_n know_v his_o quarter_n before_o he_o go_v to_o the_o watch_n during_o the_o siege_n he_o may_v not_o suffer_v bell_n to_o ring_n or_o clock_n to_o strike_v and_o further_o must_v keep_v good_a watch_n &_o make_v round_n diligent_o &_o at_o time_n uncertain_a to_o content_v all_o man_n the_o governor_n be_v to_o administer_v justice_n equal_o that_o god_n may_v be_v please_v he_o be_v to_o see_v that_o god_n be_v serve_v religious_o and_o that_o law_n concern_v religion_n justice_n and_o military_a matter_n be_v strict_o execute_v sally_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o enemy_n rash_o nor_o without_o good_a cause_n especial_o where_o the_o townsman_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v they_o of_o rochel_n serve_v our_o countryman_n a_o odious_a touch_n upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n in_o the_o day_n of_o richard_n the_o 2._o charles_n duke_n of_o comines_n of_o phil._n comines_n burgundy_n defeat_v 500_o archer_n that_o sally_v upon_o he_o out_o of_o piquigni_n make_v the_o town_n to_o yield_v unto_o he_o soon_o after_o for_o want_n of_o man_n they_o of_o liege_n sally_v out_o upon_o the_o same_o duke_n lose_v their_o best_a man_n which_o after_o ward_n they_o sore_o rue_v and_o such_o be_v the_o wisdom_n and_o direction_n of_o some_o in_o the_o government_n of_o caleis_n besiege_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n that_o albeit_o they_o have_v very_o few_o man_n to_o defend_v such_o a_o town_n
for_o defence_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o company_n and_o yet_o through_o either_o long_a siege_n or_o want_v of_o supply_n or_o succour_n can_v hold_v the_o place_n no_o long_o let_v he_o before_o he_o attempt_v extremity_n declare_v his_o estate_n to_o those_o that_o give_v he_o the_o place_n to_o guard_v after_o that_o if_o he_o neither_o receive_v succour_n nor_o answer_n let_v he_o call_v the_o colonel_n captain_n and_o chief_a citizen_n to_o counsel_n and_o resolve_v in_o time_n what_o to_o do_v the_o first_o point_n to_o be_v resolve_v be_v whether_o by_o any_o possibility_n the_o place_n may_v be_v defend_v any_o long_a consideration_n have_v of_o the_o number_n of_o serviceable_a man_n of_o the_o want_n of_o victual_n and_o munition_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o place_n that_o lie_v almost_o open_a to_o the_o enemy_n likewise_o of_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o despair_n of_o succour_n and_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o same_o can_v long_o be_v defend_v the_o next_o point_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v whether_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v yield_v upon_o honourable_a composition_n or_o to_o be_v destroy_v and_o forsake_v in_o this_o case_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o be_v respect_v for_o better_v it_o be_v to_o run_v into_o any_o hazard_n yea_o and_o to_o die_v fight_v then_o to_o yield_v to_o he_o that_o perform_v no_o promise_n and_o kill_v and_o massacer_v man_n after_o yield_v if_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v best_o to_o attempt_v to_o escape_v by_o break_v through_o the_o camp_n the_o next_o point_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v by_o what_o mean_n and_o at_o what_o time_n and_o place_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v the_o 26._o the_o ala_fw-la equitum_fw-la numidarum_fw-la prae_fw-la sidio_fw-la salapiae_fw-la relicta_fw-la eruptionem_fw-la tentavit_fw-la liu._n 26._o numidian_n that_o be_v leave_v in_o garrison_n at_o salapia_n when_o the_o town_n be_v betray_v and_o enter_v by_o the_o enemy_n attempt_v to_o break_v through_o the_o enemy_n a_o course_n commendable_a although_o it_o succeed_v not_o they_o of_o plataea_n drive_v to_o great_a extremity_n by_o the_o 3_o the_o thucid._n 3_o lacedaemonian_n that_o besiege_v they_o when_o they_o can_v do_v no_o more_o for_o want_n of_o victual_n in_o a_o dark_a and_o tempestuous_a night_n go_v over_o the_o enemy_n trench_n and_o bank_n and_o so_o escape_v they_o of_o 23_o of_o acerrani_fw-la desperata_fw-la tutela_fw-la vrbis_fw-la ubi_fw-la circumuallari_fw-la vrbis_fw-la moenia_fw-la viderunt_fw-la priusquam_fw-la continuarentur_fw-la hostium_fw-la opera_fw-la per_fw-la inteâ—missa_fw-la munimenta_fw-la neglectásque_fw-la custodias_fw-la silentio_fw-la noctis_fw-la dilapsi_fw-la sunt_fw-la liu._n 23_o acerrae_n despair_v the_o defence_n of_o their_o city_n when_o they_o see_v the_o enemy_n to_o begin_v to_o compass_v they_o round_o about_o before_o that_o his_o work_n be_v continue_v and_o perfect_v in_o the_o silent_a night_n pass_v through_o where_o least_o resistance_n be_v make_v escape_v the_o same_o be_v likewise_o attempt_v by_o the_o 7._o the_o caes_n bell_n gal._n 7._o gaul_n besiege_v by_o caesar_n in_o auaricum_n the_o people_n near_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o france_n defend_v themselves_o so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v able_a against_o caesar_n &_o when_o they_o see_v the_o case_n desperate_a convey_v themselves_o and_o their_o good_n into_o their_o ship_n and_o so_o flee_v away_o attilius_n when_o he_o can_v no_o long_o defend_v the_o town_n of_o locri_n against_o annibal_n counsel_v the_o townsman_n to_o compound_v with_o the_o enemy_n convey_v himself_o and_o the_o garrison_n away_o by_o water_n such_o as_o have_v mean_n to_o escape_v &_o choose_v rather_o to_o compound_v with_o the_o enemy_n the_o roman_n in_o time_n past_o do_v so_o utter_o mislike_v that_o they_o refuse_v to_o redeem_v those_o that_o have_v yield_v themselves_o after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o cannae_n albeit_o they_o may_v have_v ransom_v they_o with_o very_o little_a money_n yet_o those_o that_o purpose_n to_o break_v through_o the_o enemy_n camp_n be_v to_o resolve_v upon_o many_o thing_n before_o they_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n first_o of_o the_o time_n second_o of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o purpose_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o may_v fill_v the_o ditch_n of_o his_o camp_n if_o any_o be_v and_o provide_v thing_n necessary_a for_o that_o purpose_n three_o of_o the_o place_n where_o to_o retreat_n last_o in_o what_o order_n that_o both_o they_o may_v force_v those_o that_o resist_v and_o escape_v they_o that_o follow_v after_o when_o there_o appear_v no_o hope_n either_o to_o hold_v out_o or_o to_o escape_v by_o flight_n then_o be_v we_o to_o try_v what_o composition_n we_o can_v have_v and_o that_o in_o afric_n in_o publius_n sitius_n civitatum_fw-la obsessarum_fw-la quae_fw-la conditione_n oblatas_fw-la recusarant_n cive_v interficit_fw-la hirt._n de_fw-fr bell_n afric_n time_n so_o do_v the_o roman_n besiege_v by_o the_o samnite_n in_o the_o strait_a at_o caudium_n neither_o do_v the_o roman_n dislike_v with_o the_o garrison_n at_o casilinum_n that_o compound_v with_o annibal_n nay_o they_o 23._o they_o livi._n 23._o reward_v they_o for_o hold_v out_o so_o long_o have_v no_o other_o victual_n but_o nut_n and_o root_n nicolas_n serin_n refuse_v necessary_a condition_n of_o peace_n offer_v he_o by_o soliman_n that_o besiege_v he_o in_o sige_v lose_v himself_o and_o many_o other_o brave_a man_n that_o be_v with_o he_o the_o fact_n of_o 32._o of_o livi._n 32._o aenesidemus_n governor_n of_o argos_n who_o when_o he_o may_v have_v escape_v the_o city_n be_v surrender_v choose_v rather_o to_o die_v arm_v himself_o alone_o in_o the_o place_n then_o to_o depart_v be_v rather_o to_o be_v lament_v then_o commend_v or_o follow_v necessary_a composition_n therefore_o so_o it_o be_v in_o extremity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v refuse_v but_o yet_o while_o we_o talk_v of_o composition_n we_o be_v to_o use_v great_a circumspection_n and_o care_n first_o that_o the_o garrison_n be_v not_o discourage_v second_o that_o the_o same_o grow_v not_o more_o secure_a and_o careless_a three_o that_o under_o colour_n of_o parley_n the_o enemy_n do_v not_o view_v the_o wall_n or_o ditch_n or_o breach_n or_o attempt_v to_o seize_v the_o breach_n or_o the_o gate_n or_o else_o entertain_v some_o intelligence_n with_o some_o within_o which_o thing_n how_o dangerous_a they_o be_v i_o have_v heretofore_o declare_v to_o avoid_v these_o danger_n this_o course_n be_v best_a the_o necessity_n of_o the_o town_n and_o other_o secret_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o soldier_n who_o by_o good_a word_n be_v to_o be_v encourage_v and_o make_v acquaint_v with_o so_o much_o only_o as_o be_v necessary_a second_o such_o man_n only_o be_v to_o be_v depute_v to_o parley_v as_o be_v well_o know_v for_o their_o sufficiency_n and_o loyalty_n three_o the_o place_n of_o parley_n be_v to_o be_v appoint_v far_o from_o the_o town_n that_o the_o soldier_n within_o hear_v nothing_o which_o be_v practise_v in_o diverse_a parleye_n during_o the_o last_o siege_n of_o rochel_n in_o capitulation_n two_o thing_n be_v especial_o to_o be_v respect_v first_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v honourable_a and_o favourable_a second_o that_o the_o same_o be_v perform_v the_o most_o reasonable_a composition_n that_o may_v be_v be_v when_o they_o within_o keep_v the_o place_n still_o pay_v only_o certain_a money_n or_o lose_v only_o some_o other_o commodity_n so_o rome_n be_v redeem_v from_o porsena_n that_o besiege_v it_o and_o so_o they_o that_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o gaul_n in_o the_o capitol_n redeem_v themselves_o and_o rochel_n escape_v the_o more_o easy_o the_o hand_n of_o they_o that_o beesiegd_v the_o town_n by_o compound_v for_o money_n contrariwise_o of_o all_o point_n it_o be_v most_o extreme_a to_o yield_v up_o the_o place_n to_o the_o enemy_n if_o the_o saguntins_n will_v have_v yield_v up_o their_o town_n to_o annibal_n and_o consent_v to_o have_v dwell_v some_o other_o where_o they_o may_v have_v save_v themselves_o and_o their_o good_n but_o they_o will_v not_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o mean_a betwixt_o these_o two_o when_o those_o that_o yield_v to_o the_o enemy_n do_v promise_v he_o to_o become_v his_o subject_n and_o to_o pay_v he_o certain_a tribute_n and_o so_o keep_v the_o place_n under_o his_o dominion_n if_o then_o by_o any_o sum_n of_o money_n we_o may_v redeem_v ourselves_o and_o our_o city_n drive_v to_o such_o extremity_n let_v we_o not_o prize_v gold_n above_o safety_n on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o we_o be_v not_o in_o extremity_n let_v we_o not_o sell_v our_o advantage_n for_o money_n when_o i_o read_v former_a history_n i_o can_v but_o wonder_v at_o the_o baseness_n of_o many_o of_o our_o nation_n that_o in_o time_n past_a have_v be_v buy_v out_o of_o their_o place_n for_o money_n and_o lament_v that_o
of_o that_o calamity_n that_o happen_v to_o they_o in_o sicily_n the_o english_a in_o the_o day_n of_o froissart_n of_o froissart_n edward_n the_o 3._o find_v certain_a spanish_a ship_n in_o a_o certain_a haven_n in_o briteine_n seize_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n at_o flow_a water_n send_v certain_a boat_n and_o bark_n on_o fire_n among_o they_o fire_v they_o al._n polyxenidas_n liu._n polyxenidas_n liu._n admiral_n unto_o antiochus_n take_v the_o rhodian_o with_o their_o ship_n in_o a_o straight_o keep_v they_o within_o and_o when_o they_o force_v to_o come_v out_o which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v but_o two_o or_o three_o on_o front_n he_o take_v the_o foremost_a before_o the_o rest_n can_v come_v to_o succour_v and_o so_o destroy_v the_o rhodian_a navy_n therefore_o ought_v we_o to_o have_v no_o less_o care_n that_o we_o may_v lie_v safe_o within_o the_o harbour_n and_o go_v out_o easy_o at_o pleasure_n then_o to_o win_v the_o harbour_n thus_o we_o see_v the_o manifold_a use_n of_o ship_v and_o how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v guard_v and_o govern_v in_o foreign_a enterprise_n in_o country_n abroad_o let_v we_o now_o therefore_o consider_v how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fashion_v furnish_v and_o govern_v that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v vantageous_a in_o fight_n at_o sea_n and_o fit_v for_o service_n wherein_o a_o principal_a point_n be_v that_o they_o be_v make_v swift_a of_o sail_n &_o sharp_a to_o go_v near_o the_o wind_n this_o only_a one_o vantage_n next_o unto_o the_o power_n of_o god_n give_v the_o victory_n to_o the_o navy_n of_o england_n and_o the_o foil_n to_o the_o suppose_a invincible_a navy_n of_o spain_n of_o late_a time_n d._n brutus_n 2._o brutus_n caes_n de_fw-fr bell_n ciu_o 2._o although_o in_o all_o point_n else_o he_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o massilian_n yet_o by_o reason_n their_o ship_n be_v light_a and_o swift_a can_v he_o not_o overthrow_v they_o although_o many_o time_n he_o foil_v they_o if_o they_o be_v too_o weak_a those_o that_o be_v swift_a of_o sail_n may_v safe_o depart_v if_o they_o prevail_v no_o ship_n can_v escape_v they_o by_o sail_v they_o ought_v likewise_o to_o be_v make_v strong_a both_o to_o abide_v the_o force_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o a_o storm_n &_o to_o bear_v the_o shake_n of_o our_o own_o ordnance_n and_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o enemy_n how_o that_o be_v to_o be_v wrought_v i_o refer_v myself_o to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o occupation_n further_o ship_n may_v not_o want_v victual_n while_o they_o be_v at_o sea_n lest_o either_o have_v the_o advantage_n they_o be_v drive_v to_o give_v it_o over_o or_o be_v take_v at_o advantage_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o abide_v it_o out_o and_o most_o absurd_a it_o be_v if_o ship_n that_o go_v to_o fight_n shall_v want_v ordnance_n munition_n and_o arm_n to_o fight_v with_o first_o therefore_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v good_a ordnance_n mount_v on_o their_o carriage_n and_o fit_v with_o their_o ring_n &_o tacle_n and_o all_o instrument_n necessary_a of_o all_o piece_n the_o demi_a coluerine_n in_o the_o nose_n and_o poop_n be_v most_o effectual_a both_o for_o the_o long_a reach_n and_o for_o that_o it_o give_v the_o fire_n all_o out_o of_o the_o ship_n there_o will_v be_v store_n of_o cross_a bar_n chain_n shot_n and_o other_o bullet_n how_o many_o piece_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o every_o ship_n it_o can_v be_v determine_v consider_v the_o diverse_a make_n and_o burden_n of_o ship_n much_o less_o can_v it_o be_v resolve_v what_o munition_n victual_n and_o furniture_n for_o great_a ordnance_n must_v be_v provide_v further_a than_o in_o general_a that_o there_o must_v be_v sufficient_a beside_o the_o great_a ordnance_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v provision_n make_v of_o mosquet_n caliver_n and_o pistole_n sword_n &_o dagger_n half_a pike_n halberd_n glaive_n blackbil_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o weapon_n &_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o soldier_n good_a cuyrace_n and_o morion_n and_o target_n both_o of_o proof_n &_o light_a likewise_o there_o will_v be_v rampart_v make_v of_o wool_n and_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o waste_n and_o the_o deck_v a_o strong_a net_n beside_o castle_n make_v in_o the_o poop_n and_o foredecke_v for_o guard_v of_o the_o ship_n for_o which_o there_o will_v be_v make_v also_o mantellet_n of_o plank_n fill_v with_o occum_fw-la stuff_v between_o and_o movable_a that_o they_o may_v be_v employ_v where_o need_n be_v the_o castle_n will_v also_o be_v make_v to_o take_v down_o that_o in_o sail_v the_o ship_n be_v not_o hinder_v by_o they_o there_o will_v also_o turret_n bridge_n or_o frame_n of_o wood_n be_v make_v lean_v over_o board_n that_o our_o man_n may_v more_o easy_o board_v the_o enemy_n the_o top_n will_v be_v fence_a with_o some_o frame_n of_o board_n line_v with_o occum_fw-la &_o furnish_v with_o stone_n &_o shot_n but_o that_o need_v not_o be_v before_o we_o come_v to_o join_v the_o yard_n arm_n will_v have_v sharp_a hook_n in_o they_o to_o cut_v the_o tacle_n of_o the_o enemy_n ship_n to_o fire_v the_o enemy_n ship_n there_o will_v be_v ball_n of_o wildfire_n and_o other_o fire_n work_v and_o engine_n devise_v and_o to_o quench_v the_o enemy_n fire_n store_n of_o clay_n vinegar_n and_o water_n set_v ready_a beside_o all_o this_o axe_n hammer_n wimble_n &_o all_o instrument_n to_o work_v withal_o and_o in_o sum_n whatsoever_o may_v serve_v to_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n or_o defend_v ourselves_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v provide_v caesar_n albeit_o his_o ship_n be_v low_a than_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n yet_o do_v he_o raise_v up_o turret_n and_o 3._o and_o turres_n excitabant_fw-la in_o navibus_fw-la unde_fw-la in_o hostium_fw-la nave_n altiores_fw-la transcendebant_fw-la caes_n de_fw-fr bell_n gall_n 3._o frame_n of_o board_n in_o they_o by_o mean_n whereof_o his_o man_n when_o they_o come_v to_o board_v do_v easy_o enter_v the_o enemy_n ship_n and_o foil_v they_o by_o which_o mean_v he_o vanquish_v the_o power_n of_o the_o gaul_n at_o sea_n if_o that_o we_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o spaniard_n at_o sea_n either_o must_v we_o use_v some_o such_o devise_n or_o else_o shall_v we_o hardly_o enter_v their_o ship_n be_v so_o high_a in_o respect_n of_o we_o with_o 3._o with_o una_fw-la erat_fw-la magno_fw-la usui_fw-la res_fw-la praeparata_fw-la à _fw-la nostris_fw-la falces_fw-la praeacutae_fw-la insertae_fw-la affixaeque_fw-la longuriis_fw-la quibus_fw-la funes_fw-la abrumpebant_fw-la caes_n bell_n gall_n 3._o hook_n in_o the_o yard_n arm_n he_o cut_v the_o tacle_n of_o the_o enemy_n ship_n in_o the_o same_o fight_n but_o above_o all_o thing_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o every_o ship_n store_n of_o valiant_a soldier_n and_o mariner_n without_o which_o neither_o the_o ship_n nor_o the_o furniture_n can_v be_v employ_v to_o purpose_n i_o will_v only_o content_v i_o with_o mariner_n if_o they_o be_v soldier_n also_o the_o roman_n and_o greek_n that_o well_o know_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o for_o every_o mariner_n put_v in_o their_o ship_n two_o soldier_n which_o proportion_n the_o spaniard_n observe_v now_o make_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o mariner_n and_o soldier_n although_o we_o do_v not_o therein_o make_v that_o difference_n that_o we_o shall_v the_o 20._o the_o poenus_fw-la ut_fw-la sociis_fw-la navalibus_fw-la affatim_fw-la instructam_fw-la classem_fw-la ita_fw-la inopem_fw-la milite_fw-la habebat_fw-la extemplò_n 7._o punicae_fw-la nave_n circumuentae_fw-la fugam_fw-la ceterae_fw-la coeperunt_fw-la liu._n 20._o carthaginian_a ship_n encounter_v with_o the_o roman_n be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v any_o fight_n for_o want_n of_o soldier_n albeit_o they_o have_v store_n of_o mariner_n and_o in_o the_o encounter_n that_o caesar_n have_v at_o sea_n against_o diverse_a enemy_n it_o be_v not_o the_o mariner_n but_o the_o legionarie_a soldier_n that_o give_v he_o the_o victory_n howsoever_o it_o be_v either_o with_o mariner_n or_o soldier_n or_o both_o our_o ship_n be_v to_o be_v furnish_v so_o that_o both_o the_o great_a ordnance_n may_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o room_n below_o and_o diverse_a be_v place_v to_o do_v all_o service_n necessary_a in_o the_o howl_v of_o the_o ship_n and_o also_o all_o the_o deck_v and_o part_n above_o be_v well_o man_v and_o guard_v not_o forget_v the_o top_n and_o other_o place_n if_o man_n set_v out_o their_o ship_n neither_o well_n man_v nor_o well_o victual_v nor_o well_o furnish_v with_o arm_n and_o munition_n of_o war_n what_o hope_n be_v there_o for_o they_o to_o vanquish_v the_o spaniard_n or_o any_o other_o their_o enemy_n at_o sea_n some_o i_o doubt_v not_o do_v think_v to_o make_v they_o duck_v at_o sea_n with_o great_a shot_n and_o therefore_o as_o they_o provide_v somewhat_o slender_o for_o that_o so_o for_o other_o matter_n they_o go_v to_o sea_n altogether_o unprovided_a beside_o that_o i_o understand_v
order_n herein_o that_o be_v requisite_a neither_o they_o in_o france_n nor_o other_o can_v at_o any_o time_n assure_v themselves_o of_o their_o number_n or_o strength_n 14_o no_o soldier_n nor_o other_o etc._n etc._n among_o soldier_n there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a fault_n then_o to_o forsake_v their_o ensign_n &_o stand_a &_o so_o to_o run_v out_o of_o the_o field_n be_v it_o for_o fear_n or_o spoil_v the_o same_o be_v grievous_o to_o be_v punish_v 2._o punish_v liu._n 2._o appius_n behead_v the_o ensign_n bearer_n &_o centurion_n that_o flee_v away_o from_o their_o ensign_n to_o those_o company_n that_o flee_v and_o lose_v their_o ensign_n in_o a_o certain_a encounter_n with_o annibal_n 27._o annibal_n cohortibus_fw-la quae_fw-la signa_fw-la amiserant_fw-la hordeum_fw-la dari_fw-la iussit_fw-la centurionesque_fw-la manipulorum_fw-la quorum_fw-la signa_fw-la amissa_fw-la fuerat_fw-la districtis_fw-la gla_fw-mi dijs_fw-la discinctos_fw-la destituit_fw-la liu._n 27._o marcellus_n give_v nothing_o but_o barley_n to_o eat_v the_o centurion_n he_o cause_v to_o stand_v with_o their_o garment_n loose_v and_o sword_n draw_v which_o among_o their_o soldier_n be_v a_o great_a shame_n caesar_n do_v put_v certain_a ensign_n bearer_n from_o their_o 3._o their_o caes_n bell_n ciu_o 3._o place_n for_o that_o they_o lose_v their_o ground_n in_o a_o certain_a encounter_n with_o pompey_n at_o dyrrhachium_n crassus_n alex._n crassus_n appian_n alex._n cause_v his_o soldier_n that_o flee_v to_o cast_v lot_n put_v every_o ten_o man_n to_o death_n which_o antony_n do_v likewise_o execute_v upon_o his_o soldier_n fly_v from_o the_o parthian_n antonius_n primus_fw-la 19_o primus_fw-la vexillarium_fw-la fugientem_fw-la transuer_fw-mi beravit_fw-la hasta_fw-la tacit_fw-la 19_o one_o of_o vespasian_n captain_n see_v a_o ensign_n bearer_n turn_v his_o back_n stroke_v he_o through_o with_o a_o iavelin_n in_o this_o case_n clearchus_n will_v have_v soldier_n to_o fear_v their_o captain_n more_o than_o the_o enemy_n the_o fault_n of_o those_o that_o run_v to_o spoil_v be_v not_o much_o less_o then_o of_o those_o that_o run_v away_o while_o those_o that_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n turn_v aside_o to_o spoil_v the_o french_a be_v overthrow_v at_o guinguast_o the_o italian_n at_o 1_o at_o guicciard_n 1_o taro_n and_o the_o 8._o the_o liu._n 8._o samnite_n in_o a_o certain_a encounter_n by_o the_o roman_n that_o turn_v head_n upon_o the_o victor_n take_v the_o victory_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n 3._o hand_n caesar_n à _fw-la militibus_fw-la contendit_fw-la ne_fw-la in_o praeda_fw-la occupati_fw-la reliqui_fw-la negotij_fw-la gerendi_fw-la facultatem_fw-la dimitterent_fw-la caes_n de_fw-fr bell_n ciu_o 3._o caesar_n have_v overthrow_v pompey_n in_o open_a field_n pray_v his_o soldier_n that_o they_o will_v not_o so_o set_v their_o mind_n on_o spoil_n that_o they_o will_v omit_v the_o occasion_n to_o achieve_v the_o victory_n and_o perfect_a other_o matter_n the_o roman_n what_o with_o reward_n what_o with_o severity_n wrought_v so_o much_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o their_o soldier_n say_v catil_n say_v in_o bello_fw-la saepiùs_fw-la vindicatum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o eos_fw-la qui_fw-la contra_fw-la imperium_fw-la in_o hostem_fw-la pugnaverant_fw-la quà m_fw-la qui_fw-la signa_fw-la reliquere_fw-la aut_fw-la pulsi_fw-la loco_fw-la cedere_fw-la ausi_fw-la sunt_fw-la sallust_n coniur_fw-fr catil_n sallust_n that_o they_o be_v more_o often_o punish_v for_o fight_v without_o commandment_n then_o for_o fly_v away_o or_o forsake_v their_o ensign_n the_o lacedaemonian_n banish_v such_o cowardly_a person_n aristotle_n no_o soldier_n but_o a_o philosopher_n 2._o philosopher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d arist_n thetoric_n 2._o hold_v it_o a_o dishonourable_a thing_n for_o a_o soldier_n to_o fly_v or_o to_o cast_v away_o his_o arm_n a_o certain_a soldier_n of_o caesar_n albeit_o he_o have_v vanquish_v his_o enemy_n yet_o crave_v pardon_n for_o that_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o forsake_v his_o shield_n 15_o no_o soldier_n nor_o other_o etc._n etc._n the_o cry_n tumult_z and_o run_v up_o and_o down_o of_o disorderly_a person_n do_v much_o discourage_v young_a soldier_n and_o 5._o and_o caes_n bell_n gall_n 5._o hinder_v they_o that_o they_o can_v hear_v the_o commandment_n of_o their_o leader_n and_o therefore_o be_v diligent_o to_o be_v avoid_v 44._o avoid_v aemilius_z cum_fw-la clamoribus_fw-la omne_fw-la confunderentur_fw-la tribunos_fw-la militum_fw-la primipilo_fw-la legionis_fw-la secretum_fw-la edere_fw-la imperium_fw-la iussit_fw-la singulos_fw-la proximo_fw-la cuique_fw-la dicere_fw-la liu._n 44._o aemilius_z perceive_v the_o diverse_a inconvenience_n that_o grow_v hereof_o give_v all_o his_o direction_n to_o the_o colonel_n and_o they_o to_o the_o first_o man_n of_o the_o legion_n and_o he_o to_o the_o centurion_n and_o every_o one_o to_o his_o fellow_n secret_o and_o quiet_o among_o the_o lond._n the_o que_fw-fr ningun_n soldado_n gritte_v ni_fw-fr able_a en_fw-fr la_fw-fr ordâ—n_fw-fr etc._n etc._n so_o pena_fw-la de_fw-fr ser_fw-mi sacado_fw-it de_fw-it la_fw-fr hilera_fw-fr vergonçosament_fw-it sancho_n de_fw-fr lond._n spaniard_n no_o man_n may_v cry_v out_o nor_o speak_v loud_a either_o march_v or_o embattel_v in_o squadron_n the_o punishment_n of_o the_o offence_n among_o they_o be_v shame_n and_o infamy_n only_o at_o the_o join_n of_o the_o battle_n it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o also_o profitable_a to_o begin_v with_o a_o great_a noise_n of_o which_o as_o it_o be_v great_a or_o lesser_a some_o have_v gather_v a_o veget._n a_o veget._n presage_n either_o of_o loss_n or_o victory_n 16_o no_o man_n shall_v give_v a_o alarm_n etc._n etc._n false_a alarm_n disquiet_v the_o army_n very_o much_o and_o often_o trouble_v those_o that_o aught_o to_o rest_n and_o therefore_o do_v the_o enemy_n oftentimes_o suborn_v some_o to_o keep_v our_o man_n in_o continual_a alarm_n that_o more_o easy_o he_o may_v prevail_v against_o we_o be_v tire_a and_o overwatch_v those_o difficulty_n therefore_o which_o the_o enemy_n cast_v in_o our_o way_n let_v we_o not_o vida_fw-la not_o que_fw-fr ninguna_fw-la persona_fw-la de_fw-la arma_fw-la falsa_fw-la sin_n '_o erden_n deed_n que_fw-fr se_fw-fr la_fw-fr pudiere_fw-la there_fw-mi so_o pena_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vida_fw-la increase_v by_o our_o unskilfulnes_n &_o let_v we_o in_o our_o watch_n and_o discovery_n keep_v good_a order_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o lodging_n for_o the_o most_o part_n without_o strong_a defence_n and_o march_v without_o diligent_a discovery_n we_o lie_v open_a to_o many_o surprise_v and_o sudden_a attempt_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o penalty_n be_v arbitrarie_a and_o may_v be_v more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n yet_o in_o avoid_v the_o excess_n we_o must_v take_v heed_n that_o we_o run_v not_o into_o the_o defect_n and_o so_o for_o want_v of_o warning_n be_v take_v unprovided_a 17._o he_o that_o by_o negligence_n etc._n etc._n if_o this_o do_v not_o fall_v out_o too_o often_o among_o our_o young_a soldier_n that_o either_o for_o want_n of_o skill_n or_o through_o fear_n not_o look_v before_o they_o do_v kill_v &_o hurt_v their_o fellow_n this_o law_n may_v seem_v needle_n but_o as_o now_o it_o be_v i_o will_v think_v this_o law_n very_o profitable_a if_o by_o this_o proviso_n the_o soldier_n may_v be_v make_v more_o wary_a by_o the_o same_o not_o only_o those_o that_o hurt_n other_o negligent_o but_o also_o &_o much_o more_o they_o that_o hurt_v their_o fellow_n malicious_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v 18_o no_o man_n shall_v challenge_v etc._n etc._n 19_o etc._n in_o l._n 18._o &_o 19_o the_o roman_n contend_v among_o themselves_o rather_o who_o shall_v kill_v most_o enemy_n than_o who_o can_v overcome_v most_o of_o their_o fellow_n milit_fw-la fellow_n commilitonen_fw-mi gladio_fw-la ferire_fw-la capital_fw-it erat_fw-la lapide_fw-la percutiens_fw-la militia_n reijciebatur_fw-la l._n 3._o §._o qui_fw-fr aliena_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi re_fw-mi milit_fw-la those_o that_o strike_v their_o fellow_n with_o their_o sword_n die_v for_o it_o those_o that_o throw_v stone_n at_o they_o be_v displace_v with_o shame_n and_o therefore_o do_v seldom_o any_o quarrel_n or_o brawl_n arise_v among_o companion_n among_o we_o nothing_o be_v more_o common_a neither_o will_v any_o law_n serve_v to_o restrain_v such_o disorder_n yet_o do_v i_o not_o doubt_v but_o if_o these_o law_n whereby_o not_o only_o the_o original_n that_o be_v injurious_a word_n and_o deed_n but_o also_o the_o mean_n that_o be_v challenge_n and_o acceptance_n of_o challenge_n be_v take_v away_o be_v execute_v and_o brawler_n punish_v that_o these_o fault_n will_v be_v less_o common_a in_o experience_n we_o find_v that_o these_o spadassine_n and_o common_a quareller_n prove_v not_o most_o resolute_a soldier_n many_o inconvenience_n come_v of_o these_o quarrel_n for_o not_o only_o brave_a man_n be_v often_o lose_v but_o also_o the_o common_a cause_n hinder_v by_o they_o the_o quarrel_n betwixt_o captain_n and_o gentleman_n in_o tifauges_n anno._n 1569._o cause_v diverse_a to_o depart_v malcontent_a of_o which_o the_o enemy_n have_v