and_o be_v prolong_v ninius_n with_o forty_o year_n affliction_n wherein_o vortigern_n then_o king_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o roman_n vortigern_n the_o dread_v of_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n and_o the_o opposition_n of_o aurelius_n ambrose_n who_o suruive_v his_o slay_a parent_n that_o have_v wear_v the_o imperial_a purple_a robe_n seek_v their_o revenge_n upon_o their_o wicked_a murderer_n beside_o the_o intrusion_n of_o the_o germane_a saxon_n call_v in_o for_o friend_n but_o prove_v indeed_o the_o great_a enemy_n during_o the_o conflict_n of_o these_o tempestuous_a storm_n some_o small_a comfort_n be_v minister_v unto_o the_o britain_n by_o bishop_n german_n his_o presence_n who_o from_o france_n assist_v pelagian_n they_o against_o the_o pelagian_n heresy_n and_o the_o perilous_a assault_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n who_o in_o diverse_a skirmish_n overcome_v they_o 2_o these_o dolorous_a time_n of_o britain_n destruction_n gildas_n the_o mournful_a 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part_n of_o the_o island_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v their_o own_o inheritance_n even_o as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o wall_n against_o these_o attempt_n there_o be_v range_v in_o the_o high_a fort_n along_o the_o wall_n garrison_n of_o soldier_n but_o such_o as_o be_v both_o slothful_a and_o also_o unseruiceable_a for_o martial_a affair_n which_o whitelivered_n lozel_n with_a quake_a heart_n sit_v still_a ward_n day_n and_o night_n till_o their_o joint_n be_v as_o benumb_v and_o stupid_a as_o the_o stone_n whereon_o they_o sit_v insomuch_o as_o the_o naked_a enemy_n do_v with_o long_o hook_a engine_n pluck_v from_o hook_n off_o the_o wall_n those_o miserable_a warder_n dash_v their_o body_n against_o the_o ground_n this_o good_a yet_o they_o get_v by_o this_o their_o untimely_a death_n that_o be_v thus_o sudden_o dispatch_v out_o of_o the_o world_n they_o escape_v the_o imminent_a lamentable_a calamity_n that_o their_o brethren_n and_o child_n short_o feel_v to_o be_v short_a have_v 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their_o life_n but_o that_o only_a what_o they_o get_v in_o hunt_v whereupon_o about_o the_o thirty_o nine_o year_n of_o theodosius_n and_o of_o christ_n four_o hundred_o forty_o six_o the_o distress_a remain_n of_o the_o downcast_a britain_n address_v their_o missive_a letter_n to_o actius_n who_o gildas_n call_v agitius_n precedent_n of_o gallia_n in_o gallia_n most_o lamentable_a manner_n and_o thus_o inscribe_v to_o aetius_n thrice_o consul_n the_o groan_n of_o the_o britain_n the_o barbariaus_n drive_v we_o back_o to_o the_o sea_n the_o sea_n again_o 13._o put_v we_o back_o upon_o the_o barbarian_n thus_o between_o two_o kind_n of_o death_n we_o be_v either_o slaughter_v or_o drew_v and_o the_o more_o to_o intimate_v their_o misery_n and_o to_o move_v his_o assistance_n thus_o they_o further_o urge_v we_o say_v they_o be_v the_o remnant_n that_o survive_v of_o the_o britain_n and_o be_v your_o subject_n who_o beside_o the_o enemy_n be_v afflict_v by_o famine_n and_o mortality_n which_o at_o this_o present_a extreme_o rage_v in_o our_o land_n and_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n that_o it_o much_o import_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n to_o protect_v and_o succour_v their_o province_n see_v it_o have_v now_o stand_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o five_o hundred_o year_n under_o their_o obedience_n who_o strength_n of_o soldier_n take_v from_o thence_o to_o serve_v their_o emperor_n in_o their_o war_n elsewhere_o be_v now_o decay_v and_o their_o wealth_n waste_v by_o maintain_v their_o many_o legion_n in_o their_o own_o land_n and_o abroad_o all_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o roman_n either_o will_v not_o or_o can_v not_o relieve_v have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o uphold_v their_o own_o but_o return_v they_o again_o with_o heavy_a heart_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o most_o cruel_a enemy_n who_o now_o know_v themselves_o free_a from_o the_o roman_n interception_n as_o a_o violent_a flood_n break_v through_o the_o province_n and_o bear_v down_o all_o before_o they_o the_o inhabitant_n fly_v like_o chase_a deer_n some_o take_n over_o sea_n into_o brittany_n in_o france_n some_o to_o demonshire_n south-wales_n north-wales_n cornwall_n and_o part_n of_o devonshire_n leave_v the_o best_a of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o will_n of_o their_o persecutor_n and_o much_o of_o their_o treasure_n hide_v in_o the_o ground_n which_o never_o after_o they_o enjoy_v 4_o but_o the_o grievous_a famine_n still_o increase_v ibid._n though_o it_o have_v this_o woeful_a issue_n with_o some_o that_o it_o make_v they_o yield_v themselves_o into_o the_o enemy_n bloody_a hand_n only_o in_o hope_n to_o gain_v a_o little_a sustenance_n of_o food_n for_o the_o present_a and_o for_o many_o year_n after_o left_a lamentable_a token_n say_v beda_n of_o great_a desolation_n 14._o wrought_v by_o that_o dearth_n yet_o with_o those_o other_o which_o be_v of_o more_o noble_a and_o resolute_a spirit_n it_o produce_v a_o better_a effect_n insomuch_o as_o from_o out_o of_o the_o mountain_n cave_n and_o thick_a wood_n they_o assail_v their_o enemy_n repose_v their_o trust_n not_o in_o man_n but_o in_o god_n who_o help_n enemy_n be_v then_o most_o at_o hand_n when_o man_n help_n fail_v these_o in_o many_o skirmish_n give_v they_o the_o overthrow_n with_o much_o slaughter_n and_o that_o for_o many_o year_n together_o when_o they_o make_v their_o incursion_n for_o booty_n and_o spoil_n which_o cause_v these_o raven_a irish_a to_o return_v home_o and_o the_o pict_n a_o while_n rest_v from_o further_a molestation_n notwithstanding_o the_o britain_n return_v not_o from_o their_o own_o wickedness_n grow_v strong_a now_o daily_o in_o repress_v the_o enemy_n but_o strong_a in_o their_o own_o sin_n and_o civil_a dissension_n by_o mean_n whereof_o though_o a_o surcease_v of_o hostile_a war_n be_v embrace_v and_o the_o scar_n of_o famine_n clear_o skin_v up_o yet_o another_o sore_n as_o dangerous_a as_o either_o secret_o breed_v and_o short_o break_v forth_o for_o the_o land_n be_v free_a from_o the_o enemy_n waste_n yield_v such_o plenty_n and_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o the_o like_a before_o no_o age_n have_v see_v and_o 14._o therewithal_o such_o riot_n and_o excess_n that_o the_o people_n sin_n grow_v to_o a_o plentiful_a harvest_n as_o by_o the_o word_n of_o gyldas_n be_v apparent_a 5_o certain_o it_o be_v hear_v say_v he_o that_o there_o be_v such_o britain_n fornication_n as_o the_o like_a be_v not_o among_o the_o gentile_n truth_n with_o the_o maintainer_n thereof_o be_v hate_v lie_v with_o the_o forger_n thereof_o high_o esteem_v evil_a be_v entertain_v for_o good_a leaudnesse_n respect_v more_o than_o uprightness_n darkness_n desire_v before_o the_o bright_a sun_n and_o satan_n accept_v for_o a_o gildas_n angel_n of_o light_n king_n than_o be_v anoint_v not_o according_a to_o god_n like_n but_o such_o as_o excel_v other_o in_o cruelty_n and_o as_o cruel_o again_o by_o their_o anointer_n be_v they_o murder_v not_o for_o any_o demerit_n
easter_n the_o image_n of_o all_o these_o they_o still_o bare_a before_o they_o in_o battle_n repute_v no_o small_a confidence_n in_o their_o aide_n and_o yet_o say_v tacitus_n they_o think_v it_o unbeseeming_a to_o paint_v their_o god_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o man_n have_v even_o by_o nature_n doubtless_o write_v in_o their_o heart_n a_o regard_n to_o that_o demand_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o who_o will_v you_o liken_v i_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v like_o he_o say_v the_o holy_a one_o jehova_n they_o give_v great_a heed_n also_o 25._o to_o the_o neigh_n of_o their_o horse_n and_o to_o the_o flight_n and_o sing_v of_o bird_n as_o ominous_a foreshewer_n of_o future_a event_n 8_o these_o superstition_n ethelward_n even_o in_o his_o day_n complain_v of_o that_o they_o have_v infect_v the_o dane_n norman_n and_o suevians_n with_o the_o worship_n of_o this_o god_n wooden_a unto_o who_o those_o barbarous_a nation_n offer_v sacrifice_n that_o they_o may_v be_v victorious_a where_o they_o fight_v and_o as_o crantz_n record_v herald_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n and_o norway_n king_n be_v so_o far_o overgo_v that_o he_o sacrifice_v 3._o two_o of_o his_o son_n unto_o his_o idol_n that_o he_o may_v obtain_v a_o tempest_n to_o disperse_v and_o put_v back_o the_o armado_n which_o sacrifice_n herald_n king_n of_o denmark_n have_v prepare_v against_o he_o this_o general_a defection_n of_o god_n true_a worship_n adam_n bremensis_n make_v mention_n of_o in_o this_o manner_n in_o a_o bremensis_n temple_n say_v he_o call_v in_o their_o vulgar_a and_o native_a speech_n vbsola_n which_o be_v make_v altogether_o of_o gold_n the_o people_n worship_v gold_n the_o statue_n of_o three_o god_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o thor_n the_o mighty_a of_o they_o have_v only_o a_o throne_n or_o bed_n on_o either_o hand_n of_o he_o woodan_n and_o fresco_n hold_v their_o place_n and_o thus_o property_n much_o they_o signify_v name_v thor_n say_v they_o bear_v rule_n in_o the_o air_n and_o govern_v the_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n wind_n shower_n fair_a weather_n corn_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o second_o which_o be_v woodan_n that_o be_v strong_a make_v war_n and_o minister_v manly_a valour_n against_o enemy_n the_o three_o be_v fresco_n bestow_v large_o upon_o mortallman_n peace_n and_o pleasure_n who_o image_n they_o devise_v and_o portray_v with_o a_o great_a virtle_n member_n woodan_n they_o engrave_v arm_v like_a as_o we_o use_v to_o cut_v and_o express_v mars_n 9_o their_o controversy_n and_o doubtful_a matter_n be_v decide_v by_o draw_v of_o lot_n which_o they_o ever_o make_v of_o some_o fruitbearing_a tree_n and_o be_v perform_v after_o this_o manner_n if_o there_o be_v public_a cause_n the_o priest_n if_o private_a the_o goodman_n of_o the_o house_n or_o wortht_a in_o the_o germ._n company_n take_v those_o slitted_a slip_n distinguish_v with_o certain_a mark_n that_o have_v be_v scatter_v at_o hap_n hazard_v upon_o a_o white_a garment_n and_o after_o prayer_n and_o invocation_n on_o their_o god_n with_o eye_n fix_v upon_o heaven_n and_o three_o time_n lift_v the_o same_o lot_n aloft_o give_v their_o interpretation_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o mark_n therein_o inscribe_v which_o be_v receive_v and_o believe_v for_o a_o most_o sure_a oracle_n as_o the_o like_a be_v observe_v upon_o other_o occasion_n both_o by_o the_o inspection_n of_o beast_n entrails_n and_o sing_n of_o bird_n after_o the_o accustom_a manner_n of_o other_o gentile_n that_o dote_v upon_o the_o auguration_n for_o thing_n of_o future_a success_n 10_o for_o the_o general_a government_n of_o their_o country_n saxon_n they_o ordain_v twelve_o nobleman_n choose_v from_o among_o other_o for_o their_o worthiness_n and_o sufficiency_n these_o in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n ride_v their_o several_a circuit_n to_o see_v justice_n and_o good_a custom_n observe_v and_o they_o often_o of_o course_n at_o appoint_a time_n meet_v together_o to_o pomarius_n consult_v and_o give_v order_n in_o public_a affair_n but_o ever_o in_o time_n of_o war_n one_o of_o these_o twelve_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v king_n and_o so_o to_o remain_v so_o long_o only_o as_o the_o war_n sax._n last_v and_o that_o be_v end_v his_o name_n and_o dignity_n of_o king_n also_o cease_v become_v again_o as_o before_o and_o this_o custom_n continue_v among_o they_o until_o their_o war_n with_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a at_o which_o time_n wittekind_n one_o of_o the_o twelve_o aforesaid_a a_o nobleman_n of_o angria_n in_o westphalia_n â—…bore_v over_o the_o rest_n the_o name_n and_o 3._o authority_n of_o king_n and_o he_o be_v afterward_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o say_a emperor_n convert_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n have_v by_o he_o his_o mutable_a title_n of_o king_n turn_v into_o the_o endure_a stile_n and_o honour_n of_o duke_n and_o the_o eleven_o other_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n by_o the_o say_a emperor_n advance_v to_o the_o honourable_a title_n of_o earl_n and_o lord_n with_o establishment_n for_o the_o continual_a remain_v of_o these_o title_n and_o dignity_n unto_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n of_o who_o descent_n be_v since_o issue_v the_o great_a prince_n at_o this_o present_a in_o germany_n but_o though_o they_o observe_v this_o say_a form_n of_o government_n elsewhere_o yet_o here_o in_o britain_n it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o hereafter_o will_v appear_v 11_o and_o thus_o much_o out_o of_o my_o poor_a reading_n i_o have_v observe_v of_o the_o original_a beginning_n the_o name_n manner_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o ancient_a progenitor_n the_o worthy_a saxon_n without_o either_o amplify_a or_o impayr_v their_o glory_n who_o be_v of_o all_o the_o german_n so_o much_o devout_v to_o war_n as_o that_o their_o only_a fame_n therein_o be_v many_o time_n sufficient_a to_o daunt_v the_o enemy_n be_v think_v upon_o by_o the_o downcast_a britain_n as_o the_o fit_a to_o support_v their_o ruive_v estate_n of_o who_o entrance_n conquest_n and_o kingdom_n we_o be_v now_o next_o address_v to_o speak_v the_o saxon_n arrival_n into_o britain_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o hengist_n and_o horsa_n chapter_n four_o when_o the_o state_n of_o britain_n be_v miserable_o tear_v by_o 450._o the_o calamity_n of_o civil_a dissension_n famine_n death_n and_o robbery_n the_o roman_n return_v their_o own_o strength_n decay_v and_o their_o affliction_n daily_o augment_v by_o their_o wont_a enemy_n the_o scot_n and_o pict_n no_o hope_n be_v leave_v to_o their_o despair_a heart_n that_o of_o themselves_o they_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o therefore_o as_o we_o have_v show_v they_o call_v to_o their_o aid_n the_o saxon_n a_o nation_n fierce_a and_o valorous_a who_o to_o the_o number_n of_o nine_o thousand_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o hengist_n and_o horsa_n two_o brethren_n enter_v britain_n at_o malmesbury_n ebsfleet_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o thanet_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n the_o second_o and_o of_o valentintan_n the_o three_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 450._o receive_v they_o be_v with_o great_a joy_n as_o angel_n from_o heaven_n 15._o and_o salute_v with_o song_n after_o the_o accustom_a manner_n of_o the_o britain_n who_o appoint_v they_o the_o island_n thanet_n for_o their_o habitation_n 2_o these_o saxon_n in_o short_a time_n make_v proof_n of_o britain_n their_o manhood_n for_o overcome_v the_o enemy_n even_o in_o scotland_n itself_o seat_v themselves_o in_o some_o part_n thereof_o so_o that_o their_o conquest_n seem_v absolute_a and_o the_o britain_n be_v free_v from_o their_o former_a assault_n peace_n thus_o settle_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n free_v a_o friendly_a composition_n be_v make_v betwixt_o these_o nation_n wherein_o the_o britain_n saxon_n undertake_v to_o maintain_v the_o field_n and_o the_o britain_n to_o sustain_v the_o charge_n in_o which_o league_n they_o abode_n some_o certain_a time_n faith_n witichindus_n make_v use_n in_o a_o civil_a sort_n of_o the_o britain_n brets_n friendship_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o perceive_v the_o country_n large_a the_o soil_n fertile_a and_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n slow_a to_o practice_v feat_n of_o arm_n and_o further_o consider_v with_o themselves_o that_o themselves_o and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o saxon_n have_v no_o certain_a place_n of_o abode_n they_o find_v fault_n with_o their_o pay_n and_o want_v of_o victual_n make_v that_o their_o quarrel_n as_o both_o too_o mean_v and_o too_o little_a for_o their_o high_a desert_n threaten_v withal_o as_o unkind_a guest_n that_o short_o they_o will_v reckon_v without_o their_o host_n and_o witichindas_n thereupon_o send_v over_o for_o more_o of_o their_o nation_n enter_v peace_n with_o the_o scot_n &_o pict_n who_o all_o together_o rise_v against_o the_o poor_a brets_n 3_o and_o hengist_n that_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o vortigern_n kent_n have_v get_v the_o
intrusion_n and_o king_n egbert_n egbert_n the_o time_n between_o he_o and_o edward_n confessor_n norman_n the_o time_n between_o their_o conquest_n and_o the_o entrance_n of_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_a king_n james._n theodosius_n 2._o under_o the_o persian_a king_n antigonus_z his_o tutor_n the_o diâ—…ipation_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n valentinian_n elect_a emperor_n in_o the_o west_n his_o descent_n in_o chap._n 52._o sect_n 8._o placidia_n galla_n her_o care_n of_o valentinian_n her_o son_n aspar_n and_o actius_n choose_v by_o she_o france_n not_o know_v to_o caesar_n by_o that_o name_n britain_n sore_n oppress_v with_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n britain_n sorrowful_a ambassage_n to_o valentinian_n britain_n obtain_v some_o small_a succour_n gallia_n send_v to_o aid_v they_o burgundian_n threaten_v italy_n gallio_n recall_v and_o the_o britain_n be_v quite_o forsake_a of_o the_o roman_n the_o roman_n kindness_n at_o their_o depart_n from_o britain_n beda_n hist._n angl._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 12._o gildas_n the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n final_a forsake_v of_o their_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n in_o britain_n nicephorus_n prosperus_fw-la aquitanus_n roman_n unable_a to_o descend_v their_o own_o country_n gildas_n tacit._n hist._n l._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 9_o constantine_n transport_v a_o great_a power_n of_o britain_n armorica_n a_o part_n of_o gallia_n give_v to_o the_o british_a soldier_n armorica_n conquer_v armorica_n change_v to_o the_o name_n of_o little_a britain_n it_o contain_v nine_o bishop_n sea_n keep_v as_o yet_o the_o british_a dialect_n great_a number_n of_o britain_n send_v to_o conan_n a_o great_a multitude_n of_o virgin_n send_v out_o of_o britain_n to_o armorica_n matthew_n westm._n henry_n hunt_n ninius_n maximus_n give_v many_o country_n to_o the_o britain_n be_v his_o soldier_n geruasius_n job._n anglicus_n britain_n flee_v into_o armorica_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n constantine_n who_o be_v elect_v for_o his_o name_n transport_v great_a multitude_n of_o britain_n cambden_n s._n jobn_n pays_n irpus_fw-la of_o norway_n transport_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o britain_n britain_n one_o &_o twenty_o thousand_o transport_v into_o aquitaine_n against_o caesar._n attrebatij_fw-la in_o gallia_n and_o britain_n britain_n account_v the_o fair_a plume_n of_o the_o roman_a diadem_n britain_n abandon_v of_o the_o roman_a garrison_n ninius_n great_a trouble_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o vortigern_n bishop_n german_n a_o assister_n against_o the_o pelagian_n gildas_n gildas_n the_o irish_a sea_n scots_a and_o pict_n the_o roman_n depart_v seize_v all_o the_o northern_a part_n scoti_n and_o pict_n catch_v the_o britain_n with_o long_a hook_n britain_n send_v for_o help_v to_o actius_n precedent_n of_o gallia_n beda_n hist._n angl._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 13._o britain_n fly_n into_o france_n south-wales_n north-wales_n cornwall_n demonshire_n a_o great_a famine_n gildas_n ibid._n beda_n lib._n 1._o c._n 14._o britain_n trust_v in_o god_n overcome_v their_o enemy_n beda_n hist._n aug._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 14._o great_a sin_n among_o the_o britain_n gildas_n isaiah_n 1_o britain_n do_v all_o thing_n contrary_a to_o their_o safety_n psal._n 106._o 40._o britain_n hear_v of_o a_o invasion_n yet_o not_o reclaim_v prou._n 29._o 19_o isaiah_n 22._o 13._o britain_n iniquity_n the_o enemy_n invade_v the_o southern_a part_n britain_n unite_v their_o power_n vortigern_n of_o the_o british_a line_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n the_o scot_n and_o pict_n set_v to_o murder_n constantius_n wil._n malm_n the_o saxon_n 〈◊〉_d for_o witichindus_n martian_a he_o mean_v the_o roman_n work_n for_o the_o britain_n defence_n race_v by_o the_o northern_a borderer_n saxon_n great_a warrior_n and_o fortunate_a fortunate_a britain_n the_o britain_n ambassage_n and_o speech_n to_o the_o saxon_n the_o saxon_n answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o britain_n saxon_n good_a service_n at_o their_o first_o come_v gildas_n keel_n saxon_n prophesy_v to_o possess_v britain_n for_o 300._o year_n the_o saxon_n first_o arrival_n on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o this_o island_n saxon_n invent_v occasion_n of_o quarrel_n saxon_n spoil_v comparable_a to_o the_o assyrian_n upon_o the_o israelite_n psal._n 74._o 8._o psal._n 79._o 1._o britain_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o mountain_n psal._n 44._o 11._o 〈◊〉_d pursue_v with_o all_o calamity_n of_o war_n saxon_n the_o uncertainetie_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v occa_fw-la scarlensis_n saxon_n from_o saxon_a a_o prince_n of_o india_n sufridus_fw-la petri_n crantzius_n saxon_n of_o the_o catti_n in_o germany_n saxon_n from_o sacae_n a_o people_n in_o asia_n f._n albinus_n in_o progyâ—…_n mr._n henry_n ferrer_n in_o his_o progeny_n of_o english_a monarch_n ptolemy_n geogra_fw-la in_o description_n of_o asia_n amian_n marcel_n li._n 23._o cap._n 10._o michael_n neander_n herodotus_n joseph_n scaliger_n persian_a &_o saxon_a tongue_n agree_v in_o many_o word_n strabo_n saxon_n come_v into_o europe_n verstegan_n cap._n 1._o holt-saxons_a saxon_n angle_n &_o saxon_n jute_n sebastian_z munster_n lib._n 3._o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n entrance_n into_o germany_n eutropius_n beda_n saxon_n fearful_a to_o the_o roman_n themselves_o the_o name_n of_o these_o saxon_n tribe_n tacit._n descr._n germ._n cap._n 1._o tacit._n descr._n germ_n cap._n 6._o saxon_n angles_n jute_n ptolem._n geogr._n in_o deâ—…r_n ger._n the_o place_n of_o the_o holt-saxons_a inhabit_v beda_n hist._n angliae_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 15._o justus_n lipsius_n and_o engelhusius_n derivation_n of_o the_o name_n saxon._n saxon_n weapon_n call_v saisen_v seaxen_a and_o seax_n british_a nobility_n massacre_v scythian_n so_o name_v of_o scyttan_n to_o shoot_v picard_n for_o their_o long_a pike_n galloglass_n for_o their_o pole-axe_n such_o as_o have_v vow_v their_o voyage_n to_o jerusalem_n name_v crosse-backe_a crouchbacke_a arianus_n zosimus_n seneca_n in_o lib._n de_fw-fr ira._n eginâ—…ardus_fw-la the_o place_n of_o the_o jute_v saxon_n inhabit_v jute_n call_v gute_n goth_n or_o uue_n i_o will_v of_o wight_n how_o so_o name_v john_n maior_n verstegan_n restit_fw-la cap._n 5._o sebastian_z munst._n lib._n 3._o the_n anglia_fw-it saxon-place_n oâ—…nha_fw-it 〈◊〉_d â—…uld-anglis_a crantzius_n henr._n rantzovius_n lindebergus_fw-la a_o province_n in_o danâ—…_n calâ—…ed_v little_a england_n word_n of_o affinity_n with_o the_o name_n angle_n saxon_a grammaticus_n albertus_n crantzius_n verstegan_n eng_n signify_v narrow_a callepine_n beda_n hist._n eccl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 1._o geropius_fw-la becca-angle_n so_o call_v of_o a_o fishing-hooke_n angle_n steal_v their_o name_n gen._n 27._o saxon_n both_o angles_n and_o jute_n descend_v from_o woden_n woden_n esteem_v a_o god_n from_fw-mi the_o wife_n of_o woden_n wodens_n five_o son_n their_o name_n and_o seignioty_n cisner_n crantzius_n tacit._n in_o descript_n of_o germany_n witichindus_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 〈◊〉_d savous_a describe_v tacit._n descript_n of_o germany_n sidonius_n apollin_n aegysippus_n isidore_n saxon_n excel_v all_o other_o in_o piracy_n piracy_n baieâ—…_n gregorius_n turonensis_n sidonius_n lib._n 8._o saxon_n kill_v every_o ten_o captive_n saxon_n accept_v no_o ransom_n act._n 17._o 30._o a_o admonition_n to_o the_o readâ—…_n witichindus_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 2._o tacit._n descript._n german_n the_o saxon_n vesture_n the_o homely_a fashion_n of_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a woman_n in_o their_o attire_n paul_n diacon_n witichindus_n engelhusius_n tacit._n in_o descript_n germ._n tacit._n bist_fw-ge 4._o cap._n 6._o tacit._n descript_n germ._n cap._n 5._o saxon_n of_o all_o the_o german_n the_o valiant_a zosimuâ—…_n marcel_n li._n 28._o c._n 7._o tacitus_n the_o saxon_n go_v sing_v to_o the_o war_n the_o saxon_n use_n first_o to_o try_v by_o single_a combat_n the_o custom_n of_o admit_v their_o soldier_n the_o saxon_n wisdom_n in_o war_n joannes_n pomarius_n the_o saxon_n weapon_n their_o ceremony_n in_o marry_v tacitus_n amian_n marcell_n lib._n 14._o cap._n 3._o saxon_n their_o resolute_a courage_n tacit._n descr_n germ._n saxon_n great_a punisher_n of_o adultery_n chron._n of_o holland_n ran._n higd._n in_o polyer_n lâ—…b_fw-la 6._o cap._n 23._o queen_n emma_n her_o punishment_n stephen_n 2._o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o saxon_n virgin_n marry_v bâ—…_n once_o the_o saxon_n do_v high_o esteem_v of_o have_v child_n saluiaâ—…_n tacit._n descr_n geâ—…_n cap._n 6._o mercury_n worship_v of_o the_o saxon_n for_o woden_n woden_n a_o old_a manuscript_n wodensday_n dedicate_v to_o king_n woden_n friday_n dedicate_v tâ—…_n queen_n from_fw-mi isis_n a_o goddess_n of_o the_o saxon_n eoster_n a_o saxon_a goddess_n beda_n de_fw-fr temporibus_fw-la isaiah_n 40._o 25._o crantzius_n nor._n hist_o li._n 3._o ca._n 3._o herald_z king_n of_o norway_n his_o wicked_a sacrifice_n adam_n bremensis_n vbsola_n a_o temple_n of_o the_o saxon_n all_o of_o gold_n the_o saxone_n god_n in_o their_o temple_n ubsola_n and_o their_o property_n property_n hence_o thursday_n seem_v to_o be_v name_v tacit._n in_o descript_n germ._n the_o government_n of_o the_o saxon_n joannes_n pomarius_n chron._n sax._n verstegam_fw-la restit_fw-la cap._n 3._o an._n do._n 450._o the_o
whereby_o the_o one-bodied_n eagle_n become_v again_o oâ—…pbet_fw-la foure-headed_n and_o each_o almost_o of_o a_o equal_a authority_n dioclesian_n choose_v galerius_n maximinus_n and_o maximianus_n surname_v herculius_n choose_v constantius_n clorus_n a_o 291._o roman_a senator_n enforce_v they_o to_o put_v away_o their_o former_a wife_n &_o to_o take_v their_o daughter_n for_o a_o assurance_n of_o love_n by_o the_o bond_n of_o that_o alliance_n of_o who_o the_o former_a be_v employ_v for_o defence_n of_o illyricum_n and_o the_o other_o afterward_o into_o britain_n against_o the_o rebellion_n there_o raise_v by_o carausius_n who_o coin_n be_v here_o set_v 5_o this_o carausius_n by_o birth_n a_o menapian_a but_o of_o low_a parentage_n as_o beda_n and_o eutropius_n say_v who_o be_v 6._o appoint_v admiral_n by_o the_o roman_n to_o guard_v the_o british_a sea_n from_o the_o piracy_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o lower_n german_n who_o with_o continual_a robbery_n waste_v the_o coast_n abuse_v his_o authority_n both_o in_o suffer_v those_o pirate_n to_o pass_v under_o composition_n and_o in_o take_v many_o ship_n and_o much_o substance_n from_o the_o true_a subject_n to_o his_o own_o use_n whereby_o in_o short_a time_n he_o become_v very_o rich_a and_o like_o a_o cat_n set_v to_o keep_v mouse_n from_o the_o larder_n do_v more_o mischief_n than_o the_o robber_n themselves_o sabellicus_n report_v one_o very_o politic_a custom_n whereby_o he_o enrich_v himself_o and_o that_o be_v by_o suffer_v the_o pirate_n to_o take_v as_o much_o spoil_n as_o possible_o they_o can_v before_o he_o will_v surprise_v they_o whereby_o they_o be_v his_o instrument_n to_o rob_v other_o and_o nothing_o to_o better_v themselves_o 6_o maximianus_n then_o war_a in_o gallia_n and_o fear_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o wealth_n and_o power_n send_v secret_o to_o slay_v he_o by_o treachery_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n surprise_v many_o of_o his_o principal_a man_n at_o picardy_n gessoriacum_n 7_o carausius_n now_o rich_a &_o compass_v with_o friend_n see_v his_o destruction_n thus_o intend_v and_o seek_v think_v that_o death_n be_v but_o death_n as_o well_o to_o prince_n as_o to_o peazant_n and_o therefore_o with_o a_o bold_a resolution_n and_o aid_n of_o the_o pict_n or_o northern_a britain_n who_o have_v be_v always_o enemy_n to_o the_o roman_a subjection_n put_v on_o the_o purple_a robe_n and_o usurp_v the_o authority_n and_o title_n of_o emperor_n which_o he_o most_o valiant_o maintain_v in_o sundry_a battle_n and_o so_o keep_v it_o for_o the_o term_n of_o seven_o carausius_n year_n 8_o against_o he_o maximianus_n set_v forward_o with_o a_o puissant_a army_n and_o march_v to_o the_o british_a ocean_n but_o there_o understand_v the_o power_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o find_v himself_o in_o want_n of_o man_n for_o sea-seruice_n he_o pitch_v down_o his_o tent_n and_o know_v carausius_n a_o man_n meet_v to_o command_v the_o islander_n and_o able_a to_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o other_o warlike_a nation_n send_v he_o offer_v of_o peace_n the_o make_v of_o which_o be_v remember_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o coin_n of_o carausius_n before_o express_v whereon_o be_v stamp_v the_o portraiture_n of_o two_o emperor_n join_v hand_n so_o himself_o return_v against_o the_o batanians_n leave_v carausius_n for_o britain_n who_o govern_v the_o province_n with_o a_o upright_o and_o unstained_a reputation_n and_o with_o exceed_a peaceablenesse_n notwithstanding_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o barbarous_a he_o re-edify_v the_o wall_n as_o ninnius_n the_o disciple_n of_o eluodugus_fw-la write_v between_o the_o month_n of_o cluda_n and_o carunus_n fortifi_a the_o same_o ninius_n with_o seven_o castle_n and_o build_v a_o round_a house_n of_o polish_a stone_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n carun_n which_o some_o think_v take_v name_n of_o he_o erect_v therewith_o a_o triumphal_a arch_n in_o remembrance_n of_o victory_n howbeit_o buchanan_n think_v the_o same_o to_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o terminus_n and_o not_o the_o foundation_n of_o carausius_n but_o the_o date_n of_o his_o noble_a government_n be_v bring_v now_o to_o a_o period_n by_o the_o treason_n of_o allectus_n his_o familiar_a friend_n one_o who_o he_o have_v employ_v in_o manage_v of_o the_o state_n who_o thirst_v after_o the_o supreme_a friend_n authority_n betray_v his_o trust_n and_o treacherous_o murder_v he_o by_o a_o wile_n put_v on_o himself_o the_o purple-robe_n stamp_v this_o his_o image_n upon_o the_o public_a coin_n as_o a_o absolute_a sovereign_n and_o assume_v the_o title_n imperiall_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 294._o 9_o constantius_n who_o have_v levy_v a_o army_n and_o be_v come_v with_o great_a speed_n unto_o boulogne_n in_o france_n a_o town_n that_o carausius_n have_v sometime_o fortify_v and_o keep_v hear_v now_o of_o his_o death_n determine_v the_o recovery_n of_o britain_n and_o after_o great_a preparation_n at_o length_n pass_v the_o sea_n in_o a_o dark_a fog_n or_o mist_n land_v his_o man_n without_o impeachment_n which_o do_v he_o fire_v his_o own_o ship_n thereby_o to_o frustrate_v all_o hope_n of_o escape_n allectus_n who_o have_v lie_v to_o intercept_v his_o come_n forsake_v also_o the_o sea_n and_o meet_v at_o unaware_o with_o asclepiodotus_n great_a seneschal_n of_o the_o praetorium_n as_o a_o desperate_a man_n haste_v upon_o his_o own_o death_n for_o encounter_v with_o he_o he_o neither_o order_v his_o battle_n nor_o marshal_v his_o man_n but_o fight_v at_o random_n very_o unfortunate_o for_o have_v put_v off_o his_o purple_a garment_n he_o be_v among_o many_o other_o slay_v when_o he_o have_v hold_v his_o estate_n the_o term_n of_o three_o year_n slay_v the_o frankner_n and_o other_o of_o the_o barbarous_a soldier_n escape_v the_o battle_n seek_v to_o sack_n london_n and_o so_o to_o be_v go_v but_o as_o good_a hap_n be_v the_o soldier_n of_o constantius_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o misty_a and_o foggy_a air_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o rest_n at_o unaware_o come_v to_o london_n where_o they_o rescue_v their_o ally_n and_o make_v great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o enemy_n slay_v gallus_n their_o leader_n cast_v his_o body_n into_o a_o brook_n that_o theâ—…_n run_v through_o the_o city_n which_o thence_o after_o be_v call_v by_o the_o britain_n nantgall_n and_o by_o the_o english_a gallus_z his_o brook_n where_o now_o a_o fair_a street_n be_v build_v call_v upon_o that_o tâ—…eb_n occasion_n to_o this_o day_n walbrooke_n 10_o the_o death_n of_o these_o two_o usurper_n with_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v unto_o their_o wont_a obedience_n be_v account_v so_o great_a a_o benefit_n to_o the_o roman_n that_o it_o be_v most_o glorious_o commend_v and_o rhetorical_o set_v down_o in_o a_o panegyricke_a oration_n ascribe_v to_o mamertinus_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o dioclesian_n maximianus_n and_o constantius_n orat._n where_o after_o he_o have_v extol_v the_o fertility_n of_o the_o british_a soil_n and_o the_o riches_n that_o the_o empire_n reap_v thence_o he_o set_v forth_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o enemy_n grow_v to_o so_o dangerous_a a_o head_n and_o conclude_v with_o this_o acclamation_n o_o what_o a_o manifold_a victory_n be_v this_o worthy_a undoubted_o of_o innumerable_a triumph_n by_o which_o victory_n britain_n britain_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o empire_n their_o confederate_n bring_v to_o obedience_n and_o the_o sea_n secure_v to_o a_o perpetual_a quietness_n glory_n you_o therefore_o invincible_a emperor_n for_o that_o you_o have_v as_o it_o be_v get_v another_o world_n and_o in_o restore_v to_o the_o roman_n puissance_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o conquest_n by_o grat._n sea_n have_v add_v to_o the_o roman_a empire_n a_o element_n great_a than_o all_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v the_o mighty_a main_a ocean_n itself_o and_o afterward_o now_o by_o your_o victory_n invincible_a constantius_n caesar_n whatsoever_o do_v lie_v vacant_a about_o amiens_n beavois_n 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metropolis_n etiminij_fw-la regis_fw-la to_o be_v mean_v of_o this_o adiminius_fw-la the_o son_n of_o cunobeline_n who_o city_n camalodunum_n claudius_n caesar_n the_o emperor_n afterward_o win_v and_o wherein_o a_o temple_n be_v build_v and_o consecrate_v unto_o he_o attend_v by_o the_o priest_n augustal_n which_o heavy_o burden_v the_o poor_a estate_n of_o the_o britain_n 8_o catacratus_n another_o son_n of_o cunobeline_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n find_v himself_o agrâ—…eved_v catacratus_n at_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o retain_v of_o certain_a fugitive_n the_o betrayer_n of_o their_o native_a country_n wherâ—…_n one_o bericus_n be_v a_o chief_a and_o a_o great_a firebrand_n of_o claudius_n his_o attempt_n against_o the_o britain_n this_o catacratus_n maintain_v resistance_n against_o aulus_n plautius_n the_o emperor_n deputy_n with_o such_o noble_a resolution_n and_o warlike_a encounter_n that_o often_o he_o endanger_v both_o his_o person_n and_o army_n but_o fortune_n and_o victory_n attend_v the_o roman_n bring_v at_o length_n catacratus_n their_o captive_a into_o band_n with_o great_a slaughter_n of_o his_o britain_n himself_o lead_v short_o after_o in_o great_a triumph_n through_o rome_n in_o honour_n of_o plautius_n his_o so_o fortunate_a success_n the_o misery_n of_o other_o thus_o make_v the_o roman_n to_o mount_v the_o chair_n of_o their_o triumph_n and_o the_o chain_n of_o their_o captive_n the_o record_n of_o their_o present_a aspire_v pride_n but_o the_o border_a dâ—…buni_n see_v his_o fall_n make_v their_o own_o stand_n sure_a by_o yield_v themselves_o subject_n to_o rome_n 9_o togodamnus_fw-la the_o three_o son_n of_o cunobeline_n and_o successor_n to_o catacratus_n prosecute_v his_o country_n quarrel_n with_o the_o like_a boldness_n and_o resolution_n as_o his_o brother_n before_o he_o have_v do_v &_o be_v the_o only_a touchstone_n that_o give_v vespasian_n his_o lustre_n who_o interposition_n agricâ—…_n as_o tacitus_n say_v be_v the_o beginning_n of_o that_o greatness_n whereunto_o afterward_o he_o aspire_v and_o with_o such_o manhood_n follow_v the_o chase_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o in_o a_o bloody_a battle_n he_o end_v his_o life_n and_o bring_v plautius_n their_o lieutenant_n unto_o a_o stand_n where_o straighten_a in_o danger_n both_o of_o place_n and_o people_n he_o be_v force_v to_o send_v to_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n who_o conceit_n be_v then_o ground_v that_o in_o britain_n be_v great_a glory_n to_o be_v get_v and_o therefore_o come_v to_o his_o assistance_n in_o person_n himself_o the_o first_o since_o julius_n caesar_n that_o attempt_v their_o conquest_n his_o record_a composition_n make_v with_o aruiragus_n the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o build_n of_o gloucester_n i_o leave_v to_o be_v read_v out_o of_o geffrey_n of_o monmouth_n and_o to_o be_v allow_v at_o the_o choice_n of_o his_o hearer_n only_o note_v that_o the_o possession_n of_o so_o fair_a a_o land_n draw_v the_o affection_n and_o age_a person_n of_o this_o emperor_n to_o undergo_v so_o far_o distant_a and_o dangerous_a a_o journey_n as_o this_o of_o britain_n lie_v from_o rome_n 10_o cogidunus_n a_o britain_n bear_v receive_v in_o pure_a gift_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o roman_n certain_a city_n over_o which_o he_o peaceable_o reign_v their_o king_n for_o when_o they_o have_v conquer_v the_o near_a part_n of_o this_o island_n and_o reduce_v it_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o promiâ—…_n according_a to_o their_o ancient_a policy_n it_o be_v their_o custom_n say_v tacitus_n to_o use_v king_n themselves_o for_o instrument_n of_o bondage_n both_o in_o admittance_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o in_o protect_v agricola_n they_o against_o their_o opposite_n other_o memorial_n of_o he_o none_o remain_v but_o that_o he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v rest_v ever_o most_o faithful_a to_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v of_o they_o according_o esteem_v albeit_o his_o own_o people_n bear_v he_o no_o such_o good_a will_n but_o rather_o account_v he_o and_o other_o his_o like_a to_o be_v rome_n only_a instrument_n and_o britain_n viper_n that_o bring_v in_o stranger_n to_o eat_v out_o the_o homebred_a inhabitant_n and_o fetter_v the_o freedom_n of_o their_o land_n with_o the_o heavy_a chain_n of_o a_o foreign_a subjection_n 11_o caractacus_n the_o most_o renown_a prince_n of_o the_o silures_n in_o nine_o year_n resistance_n wade_v through_o many_o adventure_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n for_o when_o as_o the_o icenian_o cangi_n and_o brigantes_n begin_v to_o faint_v and_o give_v over_o he_o only_o with_o the_o ordovice_n hold_v out_o with_o such_o service_n and_o fame_n that_o thereby_o he_o grow_v both_o famous_a and_o fearful_a to_o the_o roman_n but_o destiny_n determine_v the_o downfall_n of_o britain_n the_o prop_n that_o be_v set_v to_o stay_v it_o still_o up_o prove_v too_o slender_a and_o break_v under_o the_o weight_n for_o this_o bold_a caractacus_n overthrow_v in_o battle_n his_o wife_n daughter_n and_o brethren_n take_v prisoner_n and_o his_o force_n defeat_v commit_v himself_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o cartismandua_n the_o brigantes_n faithless_a queen_n who_o by_o she_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o by_o p._n ostorius_n bring_v to_o rome_n where_o behold_v the_o riches_n and_o glory_n of_o that_o city_n he_o open_o and_o bold_o check_v the_o avarice_n and_o ambitious_a humour_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v owner_n of_o so_o great_a and_o glorious_a thing_n be_v notwithstanding_o covetous_a and_o greedy_a for_o the_o poor_a possession_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o there_o be_v lead_v in_o triumph_n with_o admiration_n he_o be_v behold_v of_o all_o the_o spectator_n and_o for_o his_o zonaras_n undaunted_a spirit_n and_o magnanimous_a resolution_n release_v of_o band_n and_o take_v into_o favour_n by_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o senate_n assemble_v together_o make_v glorious_a discourse_n touch_v caractacus_n captivity_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v no_o less_o honourable_a than_o when_o p._n scipio_n show_v syphax_n unto_o the_o people_n and_o l._n paulus_n perses_n or_o if_o any_o other_o have_v exhibit_v to_o the_o 8._o view_n of_o the_o people_n king_n vanquish_v and_o overcome_v the_o british_a coin_n here_o above_o show_v by_o the_o scatter_a letter_n therein_o inscribe_v be_v by_o the_o judicious_a observer_n of_o such_o ancient_a money_n suppose_v to_o be_v he_o 12_o venutius_n a_o famous_a king_n of_o the_o brigantes_n and_o husband_n to_o cartismandua_n a_o woman_n of_o a_o high_a and_o noble_a lineage_n but_o of_o a_o base_a and_o unsatisfy_a lust_n find_v his_o bed_n abuse_v by_o vellocatus_n his_o servant_n and_o harnesse-bearer_n raise_v his_o power_n against_o she_o and_o her_o paramour_n with_o he_o side_v his_o brigantes_n and_o the_o neighbour_n country_n adjoin_v who_o good_a will_n go_v general_o with_o the_o lawful_a husband_n fear_v the_o ambitious_a authority_n of_o a_o lustful_a woman_n with_o she_o go_v the_o
roman_n at_o the_o command_n of_o didius_n their_o deputy_n and_o these_o strike_a battle_n win_v the_o day_n yet_o so_o as_o the_o war_n continue_v to_o the_o roman_n the_o kingdom_n to_o venutius_n and_o the_o infamy_n with_o cartismandua_n both_o for_o betray_v the_o pledge_n of_o her_o trust_n repose_v by_o caractacus_n in_o his_o distress_n and_o her_o truth_n to_o venutius_n her_o noble_a lord_n and_o husband_n prefer_v the_o licentious_a pleasure_n of_o a_o vassal_n before_o the_o bed_n of_o chaste_a marriage_n or_o the_o nuptial_a embracement_n of_o a_o worthy_a king_n and_o have_v to_o age_n follow_v leave_v her_o name_n note_v with_o the_o scar_n of_o infamy_n that_o time_n nor_o continuance_n shall_v ever_o wear_v away_o his_o ancient_a coin_n be_v think_v to_o be_v as_o thou_o see_v here_o above_o describe_v 13_o prasutagus_n boduo_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o the_o icenian_o a_o people_n unshake_a by_o war_n and_o themselves_o rich_a as_o tacitus_n report_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o their_o ruin_n for_o which_o the_o roman_n than_o war_v be_v bring_v to_o destruction_n upon_o this_o ensue_a occasion_n king_n prasutagus_n die_v by_o will_n leave_v nero_n his_o heir_n suppose_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o leave_v his_o state_n the_o safe_a together_o with_o the_o protection_n of_o his_o two_o daughter_n these_o contrary_a to_o trust_v be_v abuse_v and_o deflower_v the_o mother_n boduo_n turn_v out_o of_o all_o and_o against_o all_o manly_a civility_n or_o womanly_a much_o less_o princely_a respect_n contumelious_o and_o despiteful_o whip_v in_o the_o revenge_n of_o which_o unsufferable_a wrong_n she_o so_o oppose_v and_o oppress_v the_o roman_n that_o at_o one_o battle_n seventy_o thousand_o or_o as_o dion_n cassius_n say_v 80000._o of_o their_o slaughter_a body_n she_o sacrifice_v to_o her_o dead_a husband_n ghost_n and_o have_v leave_v the_o fame_n of_o her_o proceed_n register_v even_o by_o her_o enemy_n themselves_o to_o her_o immortal_a and_o never_o die_a memory_n the_o strong_a city_n camalodunum_n and_o verolanium_fw-la she_o sack_v with_o the_o rage_n of_o merciless_a war_n petilius_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o nine_o legion_n she_o discomfit_v catus_n the_o procurator_n drive_v over_o the_o sea_n posthumus_n the_o campe-master_n dare_v not_o resist_v she_o and_o all_o indeed_o fear_v the_o valour_n of_o this_o heroic_a lady_n who_o law_n be_v not_o martial_a to_o save_v upon_o ransom_n who_o revenge_n be_v not_o pacify_v with_o yielding_n or_o submission_n nor_o do_v she_o think_v there_o be_v blood_n enough_o in_o the_o roman_n to_o imbrue_v the_o altar_n of_o her_o assist_a god_n or_o to_o wash_v off_o the_o stain_n of_o their_o unnoble_a and_o unmanly_a injury_n but_o when_o success_n alter_v after_o loss_n and_o valorous_a resistance_n she_o make_v a_o end_n of_o her_o life_n by_o poison_n lest_o live_v she_o shall_v see_v either_o her_o own_o misery_n in_o their_o triumph_n or_o leave_v her_o remembrance_n in_o the_o record_n of_o their_o lavish_a and_o self-pleasing_a historian_n her_o coin_n of_o gold_n we_o have_v here_o express_v the_o form_n shield-like_a and_o upon_o the_o embossement_n thus_o inscribe_v bodvo_n 14_o aruiragus_n the_o valiant_a british_a king_n who_o humphrey_n lhuyd_v confident_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o same_o man_n that_o be_v call_v meurigus_n and_o be_v say_v to_o withstand_v claudius_n in_o his_o enterprise_n for_o britain_n until_o a_o composition_n of_o marriage_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n daughter_n and_o himself_o notwithstanding_o by_o iwenal_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o this_o aruiragus_n be_v in_o his_o fame_n in_o the_o day_n of_o domitian_n unto_o who_o the_o poet_n as_o a_o prophet_n will_v foredoom_v his_o happy_a success_n in_o the_o dispossession_n of_o his_o government_n over_o the_o britain_n as_o in_o these_o his_o verse_n be_v see_v it_o bode_v great_a honour_n to_o thyself_o some_o king_n thâ—…_n shall_v deprive_v or_o else_o aruiragus_n from_o the_o rule_n of_o britain_n wain_n shall_v drive_v a_o ancient_a british_a coin_n of_o silver_n be_v here_o insert_v and_o a_o man_n head_n thereon_o instamp_v which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v his_o the_o letter_n allude_v so_o near_o to_o his_o name_n 15_o galgacus_n a_o worthy_a and_o most_o valiant_a prince_n of_o the_o caledonian_n for_o virtue_n and_o birth_n prefer_v before_o any_o other_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o island_n and_o make_v their_o general_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o julius_n agricola_n be_v the_o last_o britain_n that_o against_o the_o roman_n stand_v out_o account_v those_o only_a happy_a which_o be_v free_a from_o the_o contagion_n of_o that_o roman_a tyranny_n and_o themselves_o the_o flower_n of_o all_o the_o british_a nobility_n that_o yet_o have_v not_o subject_v their_o neck_n to_o their_o yoke_n the_o resistance_n which_o he_o make_v be_v great_a and_o warlike_a but_o against_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n no_o man_n can_v stand_v for_o the_o roman_n rise_v to_o their_o greatness_n bear_v down_o all_o that_o withstand_v they_o and_o in_o a_o bloody_a battle_n subdue_v he_o and_o his_o force_n make_v all_o silent_a before_o they_o where_o they_o come_v and_o leave_v desolation_n in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v be_v thus_o then_o be_v the_o whole_a island_n subject_v to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n about_o one_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o six_o year_n after_o caesar_n first_o entrance_n and_o the_o land_n that_o have_v be_v rule_v by_o many_o petty_a king_n be_v bring_v now_o as_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o one_o absolute_a monarch_n grievous_a no_o doubt_n be_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o liberty_n but_o a_o great_a gain_n be_v get_v not_o many_o year_n after_o for_o from_o the_o rude_a and_o savage_a manner_n of_o the_o barbarous_a they_o be_v reclaim_v and_o become_v most_o civil_a and_o he_o that_o have_v give_v their_o island_n to_o his_o christ_n prepare_v their_o heart_n to_o receive_v he_o their_o king_n unto_o who_o subjection_n also_o they_o be_v 2._o motive_n to_o the_o roman_n themselves_o two_o ancient_a british_a coin_n stamp_v in_o silver_n we_o have_v here_o set_v down_o attribute_v they_o both_o to_o this_o galgacus_n of_o caledonia_n notwithstanding_o in_o these_o as_o in_o the_o rest_n i_o must_v submit_v myself_o to_o the_o more_o experience_a and_o the_o censure_n of_o these_o ancient_a thing_n to_o the_o learned_a and_o more_o judicious_a 16_o these_o than_o be_v the_o resister_n of_o the_o roman_n proceed_n that_o rather_o yield_v their_o breast_n to_o the_o sword_n than_o their_o neck_n to_o the_o yoke_n of_o a_o foreign_a subjection_n and_o make_v their_o assaulter_n more_o famous_a in_o their_o conquest_n and_o themselves_o more_o renown_v to_o follow_v posterity_n neither_o in_o these_o relation_n have_v we_o follow_v the_o record_n of_o our_o own_o but_o the_o approve_a testimony_n of_o their_o best_a writer_n who_o have_v deliver_v what_o we_o have_v say_v and_o no_o doubt_n feel_v the_o like_a repugnancy_n of_o many_o other_o both_o in_o the_o south_n and_o north_n of_o this_o island_n though_o their_o name_n die_v with_o their_o valiant_a resistance_n and_o as_o these_o britain_n hold_v the_o roman_n at_o even_a hand_n the_o space_n of_o one_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o six_o year_n neither_o yet_o then_o be_v subdue_v without_o themselves_o that_o ever_o side_v with_o the_o enemy_n against_o themselves_o and_o who_o faction_n make_v way_n for_o the_o foot_n of_o their_o conqueror_n as_o from_o tacitus_n we_o have_v declare_v so_o their_o successor_n the_o saxon_n find_v as_o warlike_a withstander_n till_o god_n for_o britain_n sin_n have_v cast_v down_o their_o strength_n whereof_o more_o shall_v follow_v christ_n assist_v in_o the_o due_a place_n of_o their_o story_n that_o from_o the_o reign_n of_o vortigerne_n the_o scourge_n of_o his_o country_n to_o cadwallader_n the_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o britain_n spend_v their_o life_n in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o liberty_n and_o have_v leave_v their_o memorial_n famous_a for_o their_o country_n defence_n 17_o but_o the_o state_n of_o kingdom_n how_o large_o so_o ever_o extend_v or_o by_o what_o humane_a wisdom_n strengthen_v with_o defence_n do_v find_v their_o period_n not_o to_o exceed_v much_o the_o number_n of_o six_o hundred_o year_n as_o by_o common_a experience_n among_o most_o nation_n be_v see_v in_o these_o time_n therefore_o when_o the_o world_n be_v shake_v with_o war_n first_o by_o the_o roman_n that_o strive_v to_o mount_v high_a the_o spire_n of_o their_o intend_a glory_n and_o be_v by_o god_n decree_n appoint_v to_o overrun_v and_o afflict_v the_o earth_n when_o king_n of_o people_n i_o say_v be_v enforce_v to_o lay_v the_o crown_n from_o their_o head_n at_o their_o conquer_a foot_n and_o free_a nation_n load_v with_o the_o yoke_n of_o their_o bondage_n then_o be_v fulfil_v
alexander_n in_o see_v achilles_n tomb_n with_o a_o ambitious_a yet_o honourable_a emulation_n sigh_v and_o say_v have_v thou_o at_o my_o year_n achieve_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n myself_o picture_n hitherto_o have_v do_v no_o memorable_a act_n ever_o after_o which_o he_o disdain_v that_o his_o petty_a charge_n and_o make_v suit_n to_o the_o senate_n to_o be_v dismiss_v hold_v that_o the_o cloud_n which_o overshadow_a his_o follow_v and_o soon_o after_o flow_v fortune_n and_o forthwith_o return_v to_o rome_n empire_n observe_v every_o occasion_n that_o may_v make_v he_o gracious_a in_o the_o people_n eye_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o time_n which_o then_o be_v sway_v with_o most_o dislike_n and_o enter_v into_o many_o faction_n yea_o and_o some_o of_o they_o not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o conspiracy_n do_v notwithstanding_o so_o manage_v his_o proceed_n that_o their_o construction_n be_v ever_o make_v honourable_a and_o himself_o the_o man_n by_o all_o assent_n that_o do_v support_v the_o glory_n of_o their_o state_n unto_o who_o office_n of_o high_a dignity_n be_v assign_v which_o daily_o increase_v his_o credit_n and_o power_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o consulship_n take_v upon_o he_o gallia_n the_o government_n of_o gallia_n where_o he_o remain_v ten_o year_n together_o and_o forbear_v no_o occasion_n for_o war_n be_v it_o never_o so_o unjust_a or_o dangerous_a insomuch_o that_o frame_v a_o bridge_n of_o wood_n over_o the_o broad_a and_o swift_a river_n rhine_n he_o enter_v the_o country_n of_o the_o swevians_n german_n be_v the_o first_o roman_a that_o assail_v the_o german_n and_o thence_o with_o victory_n return_v find_v his_o charge_n the_o gaul_n in_o quiet_a both_o which_o fortune_n be_v as_o spur_n to_o his_o aspire_a mind_n and_o set_v his_o thought_n to_o work_v upon_o other_o attempt_n 2_o for_o now_o intend_v a_o voyage_n into_o britain_n he_o prepare_v thitherward_o as_o well_o to_o enlarge_v the_o extent_n of_o his_o ambition_n and_o glory_n as_o to_o satisfy_v himself_o with_o the_o sight_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o island_n as_o for_o a_o further_a knowledge_n invasion_n of_o those_o people_n the_o inhabitant_n after_o who_o he_o have_v most_o diligent_o inquire_v yet_o by_o no_o relation_n can_v find_v content_a but_o his_o pretence_n be_v revenge_n against_o the_o britain_n for_o that_o thence_o as_o himself_o speak_v the_o gaul_n have_v receive_v most_o of_o their_o supply_n against_o he_o in_o all_o his_o war_n or_o as_o some_o have_v write_v for_o the_o desire_n strabo_n of_o pearl_n that_o therein_o plentiful_o grow_v who_o beauty_n and_o weight_n he_o have_v oft_o observe_v but_o because_o the_o summer_n be_v almost_o spend_v and_o that_o the_o voyage_n seem_v dangerous_a through_o want_n of_o knowledge_n either_o for_o place_n of_o entrance_n or_o safety_n in_o harbour_n for_o our_o learned_a countryman_n roger_n bacon_n natura_fw-la be_v doubtless_o in_o a_o error_n who_o think_v that_o caesar_n set_v up_o perspective_n glass_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n and_o thence_o see_v all_o the_o port_n and_o creek_n in_o england_n he_o think_v good_a to_o send_v one_o caius_n volusenus_n a_o military_a tribune_n in_o a_o spic_fw-la galley_n before_o he_o give_v sufficient_a instruction_n for_o so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n in_o hand_n himself_o draw_v towards_o those_o part_n of_o gallia_n that_o lie_v near_o coast_v unto_o britain_n thence_o expect_v his_o success_n 4_o but_o now_o compose_v his_o affair_n in_o gallia_n and_o have_v ready_a a_o hundred_o ship_n want_v but_o two_o ship_n beside_o many_o galley_n also_o for_o transport_v his_o army_n he_o loose_v from_o the_o shore_n have_v a_o good_a wind_n about_o the_o three_o watch_n of_o the_o night_n take_v order_n for_o his_o britain_n horseman_n to_o embark_v with_o all_o speed_n and_o follow_v after_o he_o himself_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n attain_v the_o sight_n of_o britain_n who_o cliff_n he_o find_v cover_v with_o arm_a man_n and_o place_n for_o entrance_n so_o natural_o beset_v and_o strengthen_v with_o steep_a hill_n and_o rock_n that_o he_o there_o cast_v anchor_n and_o call_v to_o counsel_v the_o legate_n and_o tribune_n declare_v unto_o they_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o haven_n that_o give_v such_o advantage_n to_o their_o enemy_n who_o dart_n from_o the_o high_a ground_n may_v much_o impeach_v their_o arrivage_n and_o therefore_o determine_v their_o land_n elsewhere_o 5_o their_o counsel_n be_v no_o soon_o dismiss_v but_o caesar_n both_o tide_n and_o wind_n fit_v he_o not_o foreslow_v the_o occasion_n give_v sign_n of_o remove_n and_o some_o eight_o mile_n distant_a come_v to_o deal_n a_o plain_a and_o open_a shore_n and_o make_v preparation_n to_o land_v his_o man_n thither_o also_o the_o britain_n have_v remove_v part_n of_o their_o force_n and_o so_o valiant_o withstand_v the_o enemy_n that_o caesar_n himself_o though_o whole_o addict_v to_o honour_n himself_o and_o his_o roman_n yet_o confess_v that_o his_o army_n be_v sore_o overlay_v and_o terrify_v with_o that_o encounter_n and_o have_v they_o not_o be_v assist_v from_o the_o galley_n with_o a_o unusual_a kind_n of_o engine_n which_o do_v beat_v back_o the_o britain_n unexpert_a of_o that_o strange_a manner_n of_o assault_n from_o the_o shore_n the_o roman_n have_v not_o set_v foot_n on_o british_a soil_n neither_o dare_v they_o then_o adventure_v it_o until_o the_o standard-bearer_n for_o the_o ten_o legion_n desperate_o leap_v forth_o 2._o of_o the_o ship_n with_o his_o eagle_n call_v on_o the_o daunt_a soldier_n and_o ask_v whether_o they_o will_v dastardly_a forsake_v their_o ensign_n and_o betray_v it_o through_o cowardice_n to_o the_o enemy_n which_o opprobry_a provoke_v they_o to_o follow_v his_o example_n and_o so_o they_o get_v the_o shore_n after_o a_o encounter_n fierce_a and_o terrible_a on_o both_o part_n as_o caesar_n acknowledge_v but_o the_o first_o of_o all_o even_o 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save_v the_o fortification_n against_o pompey_n at_o which_o time_n his_o target_n â—…il_n be_v show_v to_o caesar_n have_v 230._o hole_n pierce_v in_o it_o by_o the_o enemy_n whereof_o josephus_n iscanus_n that_o ancient_a antiocheidâ—…_n poet_n of_o excester_n write_v thus_o hinc_fw-la &_o scaeva_fw-la satus_fw-la pars_fw-la non_fw-la obscura_fw-la tumultûs_fw-la civilis_fw-la magnum_fw-la solus_fw-la qui_fw-la mole_n soluta_fw-la obsedit_fw-la meliorque_fw-la stetit_fw-la pro_fw-la caesar_fw-la murus_fw-la the_o britain_n scaeva_fw-la in_o civil_a war_n well_o know_v besieged_a the_o pompey_n great_a and_o rampier_n overthrow_v be_v caesar_n wall_n more_o strong_a than_o wall_n of_o stone_n the_o first_o attempt_n assay_v that_o be_v warrant_v by_o any_o true_a record_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o island_n which_o 3873._o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n 3873._o and_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n 54._o 6_o this_o enterprise_n for_o land_v thus_o achieve_v caesar_n charge_v so_o fierce_o upon_o the_o enemy_n that_o he_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n but_o want_v his_o horseman_n to_o follow_v flight_n the_o chase_n which_o as_o yet_o be_v not_o arrive_v he_o proceed_v no_o further_o but_o encamp_v his_o host_n upon_o a_o great_a plain_n not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n and_o not_o without_o ship_n likelihood_n think_v to_o be_v barham_n down_o for_o so_o near_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o shore_n that_o thence_o he_o behold_v the_o dispersion_n and_o loss_n of_o his_o 18._o ship_n come_v under_o sail_n with_o his_o horseman_n to_o his_o assistance_n through_o the_o violence_n of_o a_o storm_n and_o rage_n of_o sea_n 7_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o britain_n that_o after_o flight_n have_v again_o recover_v head_n and_o in_o their_o assembly_n advise_o consider_v their_o imminent_a danger_n conclude_v their_o submission_n for_o the_o safe_a remedy_n and_o to_o that_o end_n send_v their_o second_o ambassador_n unto_o caesar_n with_o
who_o comius_n before_o remember_v be_v employ_v caesar._n who_o they_o have_v retain_v in_o strait_a prison_n for_o caesar_n cause_n but_o now_o make_v he_o a_o mean_a to_o work_v their_o peace_n which_o be_v grant_v after_o some_o soft_a and_o gentle_a reproof_n with_o hostage_n receive_v for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n and_o resort_v of_o their_o noble_n to_o caesar_n camp_n to_o yield_v themselves_o and_o city_n to_o his_o will_n 8_o these_o britain_n although_o rude_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o unmatchable_a to_o they_o in_o educate_v civility_n yet_o be_v so_o skilful_a in_o the_o affair_n of_o war_n and_o so_o ready_a to_o discern_v the_o least_o advantage_n that_o they_o easy_o perceive_v the_o weakness_n of_o caesar_n power_n both_o in_o want_n of_o horseman_n to_o equal_v their_o wagon_n wherein_o chief_o stand_v the_o strength_n and_o order_n of_o their_o fight_n as_o also_o of_o ship_n for_o service_n and_o safety_n as_o occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v whereby_o their_o mind_n touch_v their_o promise_a submission_n begin_v to_o waver_v and_o the_o matter_n with_o better_a advice_n to_o be_v plead_v in_o their_o assembly_n for_o that_o not_o only_o these_o foresay_a ship_n for_o caesar_n supply_n be_v disperse_v and_o hinder_v but_o even_o his_o own_o distress_v flect_v which_o lie_v then_o in_o harbour_n by_o the_o rage_n of_o wind_n and_o sea_n be_v then_o spring_n tide_n and_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o full_a be_v not_o only_o fill_v with_o wave_n but_o also_o their_o tackle_n sail_n and_o anchour_n spoil_v or_o lose_v the_o violent_a storm_n so_o dash_v the_o bulk_n one_o against_o another_o that_o their_o bruise_a bottom_n be_v thereby_o make_v unfit_a for_o burden_n 9_o this_o loss_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o be_v account_v caesar._n the_o first_o of_o the_o three_o adverse_a fortune_n which_o ever_o happen_v to_o caesar_n in_o all_o his_o proceed_n and_o it_o be_v so_o well_o observe_v by_o the_o britain_n that_o immediate_o they_o intend_v a_o revolt_n and_o in_o counsel_n urge_v this_o as_o the_o material_a point_n that_o breathe_v hope_n and_o life_n to_o their_o revolt_n former_a liberty_n condemn_v themselves_o as_o impious_a if_o they_o shall_v refuse_v to_o join_v consent_n with_o the_o heaven_n who_o element_n have_v thus_o far_o fight_v for_o their_o freedom_n and_o full_a deliverance_n assure_v themselves_o if_o on_o this_o advantage_n they_o may_v cut_v off_o these_o new_a guest_n that_o never_o any_o afterward_o will_v adventure_v to_o enter_v britanny_n in_o hostile_a manner_n and_o thereupon_o they_o begin_v both_o to_o slack_v the_o performance_n of_o covenant_n and_o daily_o to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o caesar_n camp_n which_o give_v he_o just_a occasion_n to_o suspect_v whereat_o they_o aim_v and_o to_o prevent_v their_o proceed_n he_o as_o wise_o wrought_v for_o first_o repair_v his_o navy_n with_o the_o hul_n timber_n and_o tackle_v of_o the_o most_o bruise_a ship_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o twelve_o ship_n only_o the_o rest_n be_v make_v able_a to_o brook_v the_o sea_n and_o provide_v against_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o send_v forth_o the_o seven_o legion_n for_o forage_v to_o supply_v any_o occasion_n 10_o this_o legion_n take_v the_o coast_n clear_a and_o little_o surmise_v so_o sudden_a a_o revolt_n fall_v to_o the_o sickle_n and_o scythe_n like_o harvest_n labourer_n and_o lay_v their_o weapon_n apart_o mistrust_v no_o enemy_n now_o the_o britain_n as_o forward_a to_o put_v in_o practice_n what_o they_o have_v determine_v close_o have_v lay_v themselves_o in_o ambush_n for_o thither_o they_o know_v the_o enemy_n will_v come_v a_o piece_n of_o corn_n there_o stand_v whereas_o in_o all_o other_o part_n harvest_n be_v pass_v and_o so_o have_v these_o workman_n in_o their_o danger_n sudden_o fall_v upon_o they_o slay_v some_o and_o force_v roman_n the_o rest_n out_o of_o their_o array_n who_o not_o know_v the_o order_n of_o their_o fight_n cast_v themselves_o in_o a_o ring_n the_o best_a defensive_a form_n of_o embattel_v and_o stand_v on_o their_o guard_n as_o they_o may_v but_o have_v they_o not_o happy_o be_v rescue_v caesar_n have_v lose_v one_o whole_a legion_n at_o that_o time_n 11_o for_o though_o this_o skirmish_n thus_o in_o act_v be_v altogether_o unknown_a and_o unexpected_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o roman_n yet_o by_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o dust_n appear_v to_o the_o cohert_n that_o ward_v before_o their_o camp_n the_o same_o be_v mistrust_v which_o cause_v caesar_n in_o all_o haste_n to_o make_v thitherward_o with_o part_n of_o his_o host_n 12_o the_o britain_n be_v thus_o prevent_v see_v more_o supply_n to_o maintain_v the_o battle_n stand_v still_o without_o further_a stroke_n and_o the_o roman_n as_o much_o amaze_v at_o this_o sudden_a attempt_n and_o order_n of_o their_o fight_n make_v a_o stand_n not_o venture_v any_o further_o which_o order_n in_o fight_n so_o often_o mention_v and_o so_o much_o admire_v in_o caesar_n word_n we_o will_v declare_v the_o rather_o because_o some_o 2._o have_v thence_o collect_v that_o the_o britain_n be_v be_v the_o offspring_n of_o the_o trojan_n who_o with_o other_o eastern_a nation_n only_o use_v this_o kind_n of_o fight_n in_o chariot_n 13_o they_o use_v say_v he_o to_o ride_v in_o wagon_n against_o 4._o the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o circulate_v they_o about_o with_o a_o whirl_a compass_n and_o rattle_a noise_n each_o way_n cast_v their_o dart_n as_o they_o do_v drive_v and_o ever_o as_o they_o see_v advantage_n fight_n will_v wind_v themselves_o in_o among_o the_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o break_v the_o array_n which_o do_v they_o will_v for_o sake_n their_o wagon_n and_o onfoot_o most_o dangerous_o assail_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o wagoner_n will_v withdraw_v themselves_o somewhat_o out_o of_o the_o battle_n and_o place_v their_o wagon_n in_o such_o order_n that_o if_o their_o master_n be_v overcharge_v they_o may_v have_v speedy_a access_n and_o opportunity_n of_o retreat_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v ever_o as_o quick_a to_o move_v as_o be_v horseman_n and_o as_o steadfast_a to_o stand_v the_o battle_n as_o be_v the_o foot_n whereby_o they_o do_v supply_v the_o duty_n of_o both_o at_o once_o and_o by_o daily_a exercise_n grow_v so_o expert_a in_o manage_v their_o horse_n that_o run_v they_o forcible_o down_o a_o steep_a hill_n they_o will_v stop_v and_o turn_v they_o in_o the_o midway_n and_o they_o will_v run_v along_o the_o beam_n and_o stand_v firm_a upon_o the_o yoke_n whence_o with_o like_a facility_n they_o will_v again_o return_v into_o their_o chariot_n this_o order_n caesar_n so_o well_o observe_v as_o that_o notwithstanding_o his_o desire_n of_o revenge_n yet_o want_v his_o horseman_n as_o he_o pretend_v wherein_o consist_v the_o chief_a resistance_n he_o dare_v attempt_v no_o further_o on_o they_o but_o be_v content_a to_o keep_v the_o field_n without_o proffer_n of_o battle_n 14_o the_o britain_n be_v likewise_o hopeless_a of_o further_a success_n at_o that_o present_a depart_v without_o any_o impeachment_n intend_v to_o prosecute_v their_o cause_n with_o a_o great_a and_o more_o general_a supply_n and_o thereupon_o power_n send_v messenger_n to_o their_o severail_a state_n with_o notice_n of_o their_o hope_n against_o so_o small_a a_o power_n who_o camp_n by_o they_o if_o any_o way_n may_v be_v vanquish_v the_o purchase_n of_o spoil_n beside_o their_o frced_a liberty_n will_v requite_v the_o pain_n 15_o these_o state_n though_o maintain_v civil_a faction_n among_o themselves_o yet_o see_v the_o intend_a danger_n of_o this_o general_a enemy_n present_o assemble_v 〈◊〉_d a_o great_a power_n purpose_v yet_o once_o again_o to_o try_v the_o hazard_n and_o fortune_n of_o war_n caesar_n who_o vigilancy_n do_v ever_o equal_a his_o valour_n prepare_v his_o army_n wherein_o now_o only_a â—…0_n horseman_n be_v present_a and_o those_o 〈◊〉_d bring_v to_o he_o by_o comius_n the_o king_n the_o battle_n join_v continue_v not_o long_o but_o that_o the_o britain_n be_v give_v back_o and_o flee_v who_o the_o roman_n pursue_v as_o far_o as_o strength_n endure_v and_o return_v with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o many_o burn_v the_o country_n where_o they_o come_v 16_o thus_o the_o britain_n once_o again_o vanquish_v time_n forthwith_o send_v their_o three_o embassage_n unto_o caesar_n desire_v peace_n with_o promise_n of_o quiet_a subjection_n who_o he_o with_o hard_a term_n now_o reprove_v and_o impose_v a_o double_a number_n of_o hostage_n to_o be_v bring_v he_o into_o gallia_n whither_o he_o make_v all_o possible_a preparation_n for_o that_o the_o aequinoctium_n draw_v near_o doubt_v his_o craze_a length_n ship_n will_v hardly_o brook_v the_o winter_n storm_n that_o usual_o rage_n upon_o these_o sea_n and_o have_v get_v a_o fair_a wind_n embark_v all_o his_o force_n
bottom_n that_o beda_n and_o asser_n report_v they_o so_o to_o remain_v 2._o in_o their_o time_n all_o which_o notwithstanding_o the_o roman_n pass_v with_o the_o repulse_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o caesar_n who_o grow_v now_o to_o the_o height_n of_o his_o honour_n march_v further_o into_o the_o continent_n and_o come_v forward_o be_v meet_v by_o ambassador_n from_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o trinobant_n which_o first_o of_o all_o the_o state_n proffer_v submission_n and_o promise_a subjection_n with_o this_o 2._o entreaty_n also_o that_o mandubrace_n who_o be_v caesar_n follower_n and_o doubtless_o the_o contriver_n of_o this_o submission_n may_v be_v governor_n of_o their_o city_n 9_o caesar_n ready_a to_o work_v upon_o such_o advantage_n seize_v they_o at_o forty_o hostage_n with_o sufficiency_n of_o grain_n for_o his_o whole_a army_n which_o with_o all_o expedition_n those_o suppliant_n perform_v prefer_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o own_o discontentment_n before_o 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get_v nothing_o
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distress_a britain_n to_o such_o like_n and_o love_n that_o they_o erect_v a_o temple_n and_o altar_n in_o his_o name_n and_o give_v he_o divine_a god_n honour_n as_o a_o god_n the_o rest_n as_o unable_a to_o resist_v proffer_v their_o submission_n and_o promise_v a_o peaceable_a subjection_n under_o the_o roman_n government_n 11_o these_o thing_n thus_o achieve_v at_o the_o end_n of_o six_o month_n claudius_n in_o his_o nine_o year_n return_v and_o 17._o enter_v rome_n in_o triumph_n with_o more_o than_o usual_a manner_n stamp_v again_o upon_o his_o money_n his_o arch_n of_o victory_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o face_n of_o this_o chapter_n a_o perpetual_a trophy_n of_o his_o victory_n and_o memory_n of_o our_o servitude_n after_o who_o triumphant_a chariot_n ride_v messalina_n his_o wife_n the_o monster_n of_o her_o sex_n for_o impudency_n and_o lascivious_a life_n and_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o his_o palace_n he_o place_v a_o naval_a coronet_n in_o memorial_n of_o the_o ocean_n by_o
country_n gallus_n as_o say_v petrus_n de_fw-fr natalibus_n and_o frisia_n by_o wilfred_n as_o be_v record_v by_o beda_n and_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n the_o franconian_o hessian_o and_o thuringian_o by_o winifred_n our_o devonshire_n man_n the_o norwegian_n by_o nicolas_n brekspere_n of_o middlesex_n and_o the_o lithuanian_n by_o thomas_n walden_n of_o essex_n again_o if_o we_o shall_v cast_v our_o eye_n on_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o christendom_n and_o with_o they_o on_o luther_n husse_n and_o prage_n they_o will_v all_o confess_v they_o first_o derive_v their_o light_n from_o the_o learned_a wickleffe_n of_o oxford_n the_o lamp_n of_o who_o sacred_a knowledge_n have_v illumine_v not_o only_o all_o the_o corner_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o also_o all_o those_o foreign_a state_n who_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o deliver_v from_o the_o thraldom_n and_o vengeance_n of_o babylon_n so_o that_o with_o the_o german_a poet_n to_o god_n glory_n and_o britain_n praise_n 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〈◊〉_d and_o the_o son_n of_o prince_n our_o divine_n and_o 7._o renown_a nursery_n of_o learning_n and_o religion_n shine_v like_o the_o two_o great_a light_n in_o our_o british_a firmament_n and_o all_o of_o we_o claim_v our_o spiritual_a lot_n of_o iâ—…ritance_n 22._o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n otho_n chapter_n x._o but_o leave_v christ_n proceed_n 70._o to_o the_o dispose_n of_o himself_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o subject_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v wander_v and_o continue_v the_o succession_n of_o great_a britain_n monarch_n unto_o they_o that_o have_v hold_v it_o whether_o by_o chance_n of_o war_n or_o voice_n of_o election_n in_o which_o sort_n as_o be_v say_v galba_n get_v it_o and_o but_o short_a time_n keep_v it_o and_o from_o he_o otho_n take_v it_o and_o a_o short_a time_n enjoy_v it_o 2_o who_o be_v original_a say_v tacitus_n be_v from_o 17._o ferrentium_fw-la his_o father_n a_o consul_n his_o mother_n blood_n somewhat_o disparage_v but_o 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aggravate_v by_o roscius_n calius_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o twenty_o 24._o legion_n his_o ancient_a enemy_n betwixt_o who_o the_o spark_n of_o envy_n short_o burst_v forth_o into_o flame_n of_o reciprocal_a accusation_n trebellius_n be_v charge_v of_o insufficiency_n for_o command_n with_o the_o begger_a of_o the_o province_n other_o and_o legion_n and_o he_o again_o accuse_v calius_n of_o factious_a behaviour_n &_o dissolve_v of_o discipline_n through_o which_o dissension_n a_o negligent_a regard_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o soldier_n who_o carry_v themselves_o arrogant_o even_o against_o both_o and_o as_o man_n that_o have_v rather_o be_v do_v ill_a disorder_v then_o do_v nothing_o grow_v daily_o into_o mutiny_n in_o these_o stir_v maximus_n find_v himself_o unable_a to_o withstand_v roscius_n the_o common_a affection_n sway_v on_o his_o side_n with_o his_o friend_n and_o follower_n enter_v germany_n in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o vitellius_n and_o join_v those_o british_a force_n to_o maintain_v his_o cause_n who_o now_o presume_v upon_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o other_o his_o confederate_n ambitious_o play_v the_o prince_n grow_v to_o that_o height_n even_o of_o nothing_o 4_o otho_n his_o concurrent_a in_o this_o thing_n only_o commendable_a seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o stay_v the_o effusion_n of_o more_o civil_a blood_n and_o that_o already_o spend_v so_o possess_v his_o thought_n that_o his_o mind_n be_v still_o distract_v and_o nightly_o affright_v with_o the_o seem_a appearance_n night_n of_o galba_n ghost_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o send_v condition_n of_o peace_n to_o vitellius_n offer_v he_o a_o equal_a part_n vitellius_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o give_v he_o also_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n but_o vitellius_n disdain_v any_o competition_n refuse_v all_o capitulation_n and_o prepare_v himself_o for_o the_o war_n otho_n thus_o constrain_v set_v forth_o his_o force_n and_o in_o three_o several_a skirmish_n have_v the_o victory_n four_o but_o in_o the_o four_o at_o brixellum_n lose_v the_o day_n yet_o not_o so_o much_o weaken_v or_o unrecoverable_a his_o army_n in_o number_n and_o courage_n surmount_v the_o other_o as_o himself_o be_v unwilling_a to_o try_v the_o chance_n of_o war_n any_o more_o for_o be_v importune_v by_o his_o captain_n and_o leader_n to_o reinforce_v the_o battle_n with_o unwilling_a many_o reason_n and_o probability_n of_o a_o assure_a victory_n in_o a_o thankful_a and_o short_a oration_n answer_v thus_o their_o petition_n 5_o to_o hazard_v your_o virtue_n and_o valour_n for_o one_o man_n estate_n i_o hold_v dangerous_a and_o needless_a it_o be_v soldier_n that_o my_o life_n shall_v be_v prize_v at_o so_o dear_a a_o rate_n already_o fortune_n and_o i_o have_v have_v sufficient_a experience_n each_o of_o other_o and_o not_o the_o least_o in_o this_o my_o short_a time_n of_o glory_n wherein_o i_o have_v learn_v it_o be_v hard_a to_o moderate_v affection_n in_o the_o excess_n of_o felicity_n than_o either_o industry_n or_o hazard_n for_o attain_v the_o same_o these_o civil_a war_n vitellius_n begin_v which_o i_o for_o my_o part_n purpose_v not_o to_o continue_v and_o hereby_o let_v posterity_n esteem_v of_o otho_n that_o other_o have_v keep_v the_o empire_n long_o but_o never_o any_o that_o leave_v it_o more_o valiant_o let_v this_o mind_n therefore_o accompany_v i_o to_o the_o grave_n that_o you_o for_o your_o part_n will_v have_v die_v for_o my_o sake_n and_o i_o to_o save_v your_o life_n die_v voluntary_a and_o unuanquished_a i_o blame_v not_o the_o god_n nor_o envy_v your_o emperor_n rise_v glory_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o my_o house_n have_v touch_v the_o high_a strain_n of_o honour_n and_o myself_o to_o be_v leave_v in_o record_n the_o sovereign_a monarch_n of_o the_o world_n 6_o and_o thereupon_o solemn_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o himself_o the_o whole_a army_n go_v to_o his_o tent_n and_o with_o his_o dagger_n wound_v himself_o under_o the_o left_a pap_n whereof_o immediate_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o his_o age_n thirty_o seven_o and_o day_n of_o his_o reign_n ninety_o five_o he_o be_v of_o reign_v stature_n but_o low_a feeble_a in_o his_o foot_n and_o unto_o so_o great_a a_o mind_n his_o body_n not_o any_o way_n proportionable_a his_o habit_n face_n without_o hair_n and_o woman-like_a his_o attire_n nice_a and_o delicate_a and_o his_o life_n and_o death_n nothing_o at_o all_o consonant_n or_o agreeable_a vitellius_n chapter_n xi_o when_o certain_a news_n of_o othoes_n death_n be_v bring_v 70._o vitellius_n he_o present_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o caesar_n and_o administer_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n with_o no_o less_o authority_n than_o the_o absolute_a commander_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o such_o acceptance_n be_v the_o accident_n that_o he_o dedicate_v the_o dagger_n wherewith_o it_o be_v do_v death_n unto_o mars_n in_o his_o temple_n at_o colleyn_n as_o the_o lucky_a instrument_n of_o his_o advance_a estate_n 2_o natural_o ambitious_a he_o be_v and_o now_o the_o 8._o same_o
fight_v thirty_o set_v battle_n and_o be_v also_o conqueror_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n whereby_o two_o mighty_a nation_n be_v subdue_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o twenty_o town_n win_v from_o the_o britain_n for_o which_o exploit_n he_o have_v triumphal_a ornament_n worthy_o assign_v he_o by_o claudius_n who_o own_o triumph_n as_o josephus_n say_v be_v get_v without_o his_o pain_n but_o by_o the_o only_a prowess_n of_o vespasian_n after_o this_o he_o govern_v 1._o africa_n with_o singular_a integrity_n and_o much_o honour_n and_o be_v last_o send_v by_o nero_n for_o his_o viceroy_n into_o syria_n upon_o this_o occasion_n 4_o there_o have_v be_v spread_v through_o all_o the_o east-part_n 4._o a_o old_a prophecy_n and_o settle_a opinion_n constant_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o destiny_n there_o shall_v come_v out_o of_o jury_n he_o that_o shall_v be_v lord_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o how_o it_o serve_v for_o the_o jew_n to_o revolt_v or_o for_o the_o roman_n to_o apply_v only_o unto_o vespasian_n part_n the_o event_n show_v which_o can_v agree_v to_o any_o other_o then_o to_o the_o person_n and_o power_n of_o christ_n jesus_n there_o bear_v and_o throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n still_o reign_v yet_o upon_o the_o confidence_n of_o such_o a_o accomplishment_n the_o jew_n revolt_v from_o the_o roman_n obedience_n and_o revolt_n slay_v their_o precedent_n sabinus_n by_o name_n put_v to_o flight_n gallus_n lieutenant_z general_n of_o syria_n that_o come_v to_o his_o aid_n and_o get_v from_o he_o the_o main_a standard_n or_o ensign_n of_o the_o eagle_n this_o nation_n be_v so_o populous_a and_o strong_a that_o none_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o stay_v their_o attempt_n than_o be_v vespasian_n who_o with_o great_a honour_n and_o approbation_n reduce_v that_o province_n unto_o their_o former_a subjection_n and_o there_o remain_v the_o short_a time_n of_o galba_n otho_n and_o vitellius_n their_o reign_v of_o who_o jud._n proceed_n the_fw-mi josephus_n write_v at_o large_a unto_o who_o i_o must_v refer_v the_o unsatisfy_a reader_n 5_o all_o which_o time_n the_o civil_a stir_n among_o the_o roman_n give_v the_o province_n occasion_n to_o attempt_v their_o former_a liberty_n as_o do_v the_o batavians_n german_n and_o french_a with_o who_o the_o britain_n also_o take_v hart_n 9_o to_o revolt_v but_o the_o first_o that_o side_v with_o vespasian_n be_v two_o thousand_o expert_a soldier_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o mesian_a legion_n and_o send_v to_o aid_n otho_n against_o vitellius_n who_o march_v as_o far_o as_o aquileia_n they_o hear_v there_o of_o the_o certain_a death_n of_o otho_n and_o thereupon_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o offer_a opportunity_n with_o a_o uncontrolled_a liberty_n commit_v many_o robbery_n and_o outrageous_a villainy_n in_o so_o much_o that_o fear_v condign_a punishment_n they_o hold_v it_o their_o best_a policy_n to_o combine_v some_o special_a man_n by_o their_o favour_n unto_o they_o whereby_o their_o fact_n may_v be_v either_o quite_o smother_v or_o light_o reprehend_v neither_o in_o their_o opinion_n be_v any_o so_o gracious_a for_o desert_n or_o power_n as_o be_v vespasian_n and_o therefore_o with_o one_o assent_n they_o proclaim_v he_o emperor_n and_o write_v his_o name_n in_o their_o soldier_n banner_n think_v themselves_o as_o worthy_a to_o make_v a_o emperor_n as_o be_v the_o legion_n either_o of_o spain_n or_o germany_n 6_o of_o the_o like_a mind_n be_v his_o own_o legion_n in_o syria_n and_o jury_n grow_v now_o so_o famous_a by_o the_o prosecution_n of_o those_o war_n that_o they_o high_o conceit_v his_o valour_n and_o their_o own_o sufficiency_n to_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o and_o therefore_o all_o on_o the_o sudden_a at_o caesarca_n both_o captain_n and_o soldier_n salute_v he_o emperor_n which_o 10._o title_n when_o he_o resolute_o gainsay_v and_o refuse_v with_o draw_v sword_n they_o threaten_v his_o death_n thus_o then_o be_v bring_v into_o danger_n every_o way_n he_o send_v his_o letter_n unto_o tiberius_n alexander_n lieutenant_n of_o egypt_n who_o likewise_o at_o alexandria_n present_o proclaim_v he_o emperor_n 7_o at_o this_o time_n vectius_n bolanus_n send_v by_o vitellius_n 187._o be_v lieutenant_n of_o britain_n there_o rule_v in_o a_o gentle_a and_o mild_a manner_n than_o be_v fit_a for_o so_o fierce_a a_o nation_n for_o the_o soldier_n have_v get_v head_n by_o the_o remiss_a government_n of_o trebellius_n maximus_n continue_v the_o same_o looseness_n in_o discipline_n still_o and_o bolanus_n in_o stead_n of_o awe_n and_o obedience_n retain_v only_o their_o affection_n and_o good_a will_n but_o most_o especial_o the_o short_a reign_v of_o these_o last_o emperor_n who_o beginning_n be_v altogether_o employ_v to_o satisfy_v their_o licentious_a pleasure_n and_o latter_a time_n spend_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o life_n from_o violent_a death_n give_v way_n to_o many_o imperfection_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o misdemeanour_n of_o the_o common_a soldier_n 8_o but_o when_o vespasian_n have_v assume_v the_o empire_n britain_n great_a captain_n and_o good_a soldier_n be_v send_v into_o the_o province_n and_o into_o britain_n petilius_n cerealis_n that_o have_v former_o there_o make_v proof_n of_o his_o service_n under_o nero_n in_o the_o war_n against_o boduo_n and_o afterward_o in_o other_o part_n as_o against_o the_o gaul_n and_o batavians_n with_o prosperous_a victory_n the_o fame_n of_o this_o man_n strike_v durhaâ—…_n great_a terror_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o waver_a britain_n and_o among_o they_o of_o the_o *_o brigantes_n the_o most_o populous_a state_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n against_o who_o at_o his_o first_o approach_n he_o war_v and_o in_o many_o battle_n and_o some_o of_o they_o bloody_a the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o people_n be_v waste_v and_o their_o country_n come_v into_o the_o romish_a subjection_n 9_o whereby_o the_o glory_n of_o cerealis_n may_v well_o have_v dim_v the_o fame_n of_o his_o successor_n have_v not_o julius_n frontinus_n a_o great_a soldier_n also_o sustain_v the_o charge_n britain_n with_o reputation_n and_o credit_n in_o subdue_a the_o strong_a and_o warlike_a nation_n the_o south-wales_n silures_n where_o he_o have_v beside_o the_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o struggle_v with_o the_o strait_n and_o difficult_a place_n of_o rock_n and_o mountain_n for_o access_n 10_o after_o who_o government_n no_o further_a act_n be_v mention_v julius_n agricola_n who_o in_o rome_n have_v britain_n be_v questor_n tribune_n and_o praetor_n and_o lieutenant_n in_o aquitania_n be_v send_v general_n into_o britain_n by_o vespasian_n the_o emperor_n the_o year_n before_o his_o death_n this_o man_n former_o have_v there_o serve_v under_o the_o command_n of_o petilius_n cerealis_n whereby_o he_o have_v gain_v experience_n both_o of_o the_o people_n and_o province_n and_o at_o his_o first_o approach_n gather_v the_o ensign_n of_o the_o legion_n and_o other_o aid_n of_o the_o auxiliary_n who_o for_o that_o year_n attend_v a_o end_n of_o their_o travel_n because_o the_o summer_n be_v almost_o spend_v lest_o by_o protract_v time_n the_o violence_n of_o the_o ordovice_n shall_v further_o burst_v forth_o who_o a_o little_a before_o his_o entrance_n have_v utter_o almost_o cut_v off_o a_o wing_n which_o lie_v on_o their_o border_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n as_o man_n desirous_a of_o war_n allow_v their_o example_n against_o these_o agricola_n address_v who_o keep_v themselves_o in_o place_n of_o advantage_n and_o dare_v not_o descend_v into_o indifferent_a ground_n he_o therefore_o be_v himself_o foremost_a lead_v up_o his_o army_n to_o their_o encounter_n and_o second_v with_o the_o courage_n of_o his_o train_a soldier_n put_v they_o all_o to_o sword_n and_o flight_n whereby_o the_o ordovice_n whole_a nation_n be_v almost_o quite_o destroy_v 11_o and_o now_o that_o his_o fame_n begin_v to_o ascend_v he_o know_v well_o that_o with_o 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land_n and_o only_o divide_v asunder_o by_o a_o narrow_a partition_n of_o ground_n the_o same_o be_v both_o guard_v and_o fortify_v with_o castle_n and_o garrison_n so_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v absolute_a lord_n of_o all_o the_o southside_n and_o have_v cast_v the_o enemy_n as_o it_o be_v into_o another_o island_n 7_o in_o this_o state_n stand_v this_o province_n of_o britain_n at_o the_o death_n of_o titus_n who_o short_a reign_n have_v leave_v no_o long_a matter_n of_o discourse_n and_o his_o act_n great_a under_o other_o emperor_n then_o when_o he_o be_v emperor_n himself_o yet_o that_o little_a time_n wherein_o he_o govern_v be_v with_o justice_n liberality_n and_o love_n of_o all_o a_o great_a enemy_n he_o be_v to_o promoter_n pettifogger_n and_o extortour_n of_o penal_a law_n all_o which_o cancer-worm_n of_o commonwealth_n and_o caterpillar_n to_o court_n of_o justice_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v whip_v and_o banish_v out_o of_o rome_n love_v and_o familiar_a he_o be_v to_o all_o his_o subject_n and_o so_o desirous_a to_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n that_o his_o usual_a say_n be_v no_o man_n ought_v to_o go_v sad_a from_o the_o speech_n of_o a_o prince_n merciful_a he_o be_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o so_o ready_a to_o do_v they_o good_a that_o one_o day_n be_v spend_v by_o he_o without_o any_o notable_a action_n in_o sorrow_n he_o say_v i_o have_v quite_o lose_v a_o day_n he_o die_v the_o reign_v thirteen_o of_o september_n the_o year_n from_o christ_n nativity_n eighty_o three_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v two_o year_n and_o two_o month_n and_o in_o the_o two_o and_o forty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n be_v poison_v by_o domitian_n his_o brother_n 41._o and_o successor_n flavius_n domitian_n chapter_n fourteen_o domitian_n attain_v the_o empire_n 83._o by_o the_o death_n of_o titus_n wrought_v by_o himself_o as_o far_o differ_v from_o he_o in_o virtuous_a condition_n as_o he_o be_v link_v near_o he_o in_o consanguinity_n of_o blood_n his_o youth_n not_o spend_v in_o 1._o arm_n with_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n but_o inertious_o consume_v in_o lasciviousness_n and_o penury_n 2_o at_o rome_n he_o be_v in_o the_o vitellian_a trouble_n where_o with_o sabinus_n his_o uncle_n he_o have_v be_v murder_v kill_a have_v not_o the_o sexton_n of_o the_o capitol_n hide_v he_o in_o his_o house_n and_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o minister_n unknowen_a thence_o escape_v which_o place_n afterward_o when_o he_o jupiter_n come_v to_o be_v emperor_n he_o gorgeous_o build_v for_o a_o temple_n to_o jupiter_n his_o suppose_a preserver_n and_o consecrate_a himself_o in_o the_o lap_n of_o that_o heathenish_a idol_n he_o very_o speedy_o apprehend_v the_o hope_n of_o a_o empire_n for_o no_o soon_o be_v his_o father_n make_v emperor_n but_o that_o he_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o caesar_n and_o in_o rome_n carry_v himself_o with_o such_o prodigality_n and_o so_o liberal_o make_v promise_n of_o the_o imperial_a office_n that_o his_o father_n hear_v thereof_o say_v he_o marvel_v why_o his_o son_n send_v not_o one_o to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o place_n but_o to_o dissemble_v and_o cloak_n his_o idle_a conceit_n he_o give_v himself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o poesy_n although_o with_o little_a affection_n as_o the_o end_n prove_v for_o which_o notwithstanding_o both_o pliny_n and_o martial_n 4._o do_v high_o commend_v he_o as_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o man_n to_o admire_v the_o very_a shadow_n of_o a_o good_a quality_n in_o prince_n and_o great_a one_o and_o so_o do_v iwenal_n and_o suetonius_n praise_v his_o brave_a mind_n for_o his_o show_n in_o the_o amphitheatre_n wherein_o not_o only_a man_n but_o woman_n also_o be_v bring_v and_o force_v to_o fight_v for_o their_o life_n with_o wild_a beast_n a_o cruel_a spectacle_n nevertheless_o and_o unbeseeming_a to_o humanity_n 3_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o state_n and_o dignity_n be_v neither_o great_o applaud_v nor_o gainsay_v he_o seem_v to_o carry_v a_o equal_a mixture_n and_o his_o virtue_n to_o hold_v level_a with_o his_o vice_n but_o ambition_n now_o support_v with_o sovereignty_n do_v quick_o set_v the_o scale_n only_o for_o the_o worse_a side_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o altogether_o neglect_v and_o impatient_a of_o labour_n or_o affection_n to_o arm_n daily_o retire_v into_o a_o private_a chamber_n or_o gallery_n wherein_o he_o usual_o apply_v himself_o only_o to_o time_n catch_v fly_n and_o with_o the_o point_n of_o a_o bodkin_n to_o prick_v they_o through_o whereupon_o one_o be_v ask_v what_o company_n be_v with_o the_o emperor_n reply_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o fly_n in_o which_o princely_a exercise_n let_v we_o a_o while_n leave_v he_o and_o return_v to_o his_o better_a employ_v lieutenant_n agricola_n 4_o who_o now_o in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o government_n agric._n take_v the_o sea_n and_o with_o many_o prosperous_a conflict_n subdue_v some_o adjacent_a place_n and_o people_n before_o that_o time_n unknowen_a and_o furnish_v with_o force_n those_o part_n of_o britain_n which_o lie_v coast_v against_o ireland_n to_o which_o country_n also_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n and_o ireland_n will_v often_o say_v that_o if_o the_o roman_n be_v therein_o plant_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o britain_n will_v soon_o be_v banish_v quite_o out_o of_o sight_n and_o out_o of_o hope_n 5_o now_o in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o prefecture_n because_o a_o general_a rise_n of_o all_o the_o far_a nation_n beyond_o bodotria_n be_v fear_v and_o passage_n be_v all_o beset_v with_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o man_v a_o fleet_n to_o search_v the_o creek_n and_o harborough_n of_o the_o ample_a region_n beyond_o it_o and_o with_o his_o army_n march_v further_o harborough_n north._n the_o britain_n heereat_o especial_o at_o sight_n of_o their_o ship_n much_o amaze_v and_o trouble_v know_v now_o that_o the_o secret_n of_o their_o sea_n be_v all_o discover_v and_o no_o refuge_n leave_v if_o they_o be_v overcome_v arm_v themselves_o with_o great_a preparation_n and_o the_o caledonian_n a_o most_o puissant_a and_o strong_a nation_n in_o those_o part_n puissant_a the_o foremost_a who_o as_o challenger_n brave_v the_o roman_n so_o bold_o and_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o some_o counsel_v the_o general_n to_o retire_v his_o force_n on_o this_o side_n bodotria_n and_o rather_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n to_o depart_v then_o to_o be_v repel_v with_o shame_n 6_o agricola_n who_o courage_n can_v not_o be_v cloud_v with_o any_o dastardly_a fear_n hold_v on_o his_o intent_n and_o hear_v by_o prisoner_n take_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o enemy_n proceed_n order_v his_o host_n according_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o three_o battle_n and_o so_o lie_v entrench_v the_o weak_a whereof_o contain_v the_o nine_o legion_n the_o britain_n by_o night_n assail_v and_o have_v slay_v the_o watch_n break_v into_o their_o camp_n with_o a_o furious_a noise_n to_o who_o rescue_n agricola_n send_v his_o light_a horseman_n and_o a_o band_n of_o foot_n who_o ensign_n and_o armour_n glitter_v in_o the_o appearance_n of_o day_n so_o rebate_v the_o edge_n and_o further_a purpose_n of_o the_o britain_n that_o they_o give_v back_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o trench_n where_o in_o the_o strait_n the_o conflict_n be_v sharp_a and_o cruel_a till_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o field_n upon_o this_o battle_n so_o manful_o fight_v and_o so_o famous_o win_v the_o roman_n presume_v that_o to_o their_o prowess_n all_o thing_n be_v now_o easy_a and_o open_a cry_v to_o lead_v into_o caledonia_n and_o to_o find_v out_o the_o limit_n of_o britain_n with_o a_o course_n of_o britain_n continue_a conquest_n and_o those_o which_o erewhile_o be_v so_o wary_a and_o wise_a wax_v forward_o and_o bold_a after_o the_o event_n and_o grow_v to_o speak_v big_o such_o being_n the_o hard_a condition_n of_o war_n that_o if_o ought_v fall_v out_o well_o all_o challenge_n a_o part_n misfortune_n be_v only_o impute_v to_o one_o contrariwise_o the_o britain_n presuppose_v that_o not_o valour_n but_o skill_n in_o the_o general_n by_o use_v the_o occasion_n have_v carry_v it_o away_o abate_v no_o whit_n their_o wont_a courage_n but_o arm_v their_o youth_n transport_v their_o child_n and_o wife_n into_o place_n of_o safety_n and_o seek_v by_o assembly_n &_o religious_a rite_n to_o establish_v a_o association_n of_o the_o city_n together_o and_o so_o for_o that_o year_n both_o party_n do_v depart_v incense_v to_o further_a preparation_n 7_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o agricola_n send_v his_o navy_n before_o which_o by_o unexpected_a spoil_n in_o several_a place_n shall_v induce_v a_o great_a and_o more_o uncertain_a terror_n follow_v himself_o with_o his_o army_n by_o land_n have_v draw_v to_o his_o party_n some_o of_o the_o valiant_a britain_n be_v who_o by_o long_a experience_n in_o
their_o accustom_a fashion_n they_o cluster_v together_o on_o heap_n and_o some_o of_o the_o bold_a advance_a forward_a while_o agricola_n likewise_o be_v encourage_v his_o man_n who_o straightway_o run_v to_o their_o weapon_n and_o rush_v on_o furious_o towards_o the_o enemy_n 10_o the_o britain_n be_v marshel_v in_o the_o high_a ground_n fit_o both_o to_o the_o show_n and_o to_o terrify_v the_o first_o battalion_n stand_v on_o the_o plain_a the_o rest_n on_o the_o ascent_n of_o the_o hill_n knit_v and_o rise_n as_o it_o be_v one_o over_o another_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o field_n be_v fill_v with_o clatter_a and_o run_v of_o chariot_n and_o horseman_n agricocola_n see_v their_o number_n to_o exceed_v he_o draw_v his_o battle_n roman_n in_o length_n and_o leave_v his_o horse_n advance_v himself_o before_o the_o ensign_n on_o foot_n 11_o in_o the_o first_o assault_n before_o the_o join_n both_o side_n encounter_v with_o discharge_n of_o their_o dart_n wherein_o encounter_n the_o britain_n employ_v both_o art_n and_o valour_n with_o their_o great_a sword_n and_o little_a target_n avoid_v the_o volue_v of_o the_o roman_n shower_v down_o withal_o great_a store_n of_o they_o upon_o they_o wherewith_o they_o be_v both_o gall_v and_o sore_o wound_v agricola_n see_v his_o man_n thus_o stout_o resist_v take_v another_o course_n for_o spy_v the_o advantage_n he_o command_v three_o hollander_n batavian_n cohert_n and_o two_o of_o the_o country_n tungrian_o to_o press_v forward_o and_o bring_v the_o matter_n to_o handy_a stroke_n and_o dint_n of_o sword_n a_o thing_n which_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o long_a service_n they_o be_v very_o expert_a in_o but_o contrariwise_o to_o the_o britain_n very_a prejudicial_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o little_a buckler_n and_o huge_a sword_n be_v blunt_a point_v and_o no_o way_n fit_a for_o the_o close_a in_o fight_n this_o command_n advantage_v the_o roman_n much_o for_o these_o with_o the_o pike_n of_o their_o buckler_n when_o they_o come_v to_o deal_v blow_n so_o mangle_v the_o face_n of_o the_o britain_n that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stand_v before_o they_o and_o the_o rest_n gather_v courage_n upon_o emulation_n of_o these_o ascend_v the_o hill_n bear_v down_o all_o that_o be_v in_o their_o way_n so_o that_o many_o half_a dead_a and_o some_o whole_o untouched_a be_v over-passed_n and_o leave_v for_o haste_n of_o win_v the_o field_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o chariot_n mingle_v themselves_o with_o the_o battle_n horseman_n of_o footman_n and_o the_o troop_n of_o horseman_n begin_v for_o to_o fly_v who_o albeit_o they_o have_v late_o terrify_v other_o be_v now_o distress_v themselves_o by_o the_o unevennesse_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o thick_a rank_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o be_v force_v to_o fight_v stand_v still_o and_o by_o the_o main_a weight_n of_o horse_n to_o bear_v down_o one_o another_o the_o wander_a wagon_n also_o and_o masterless_a horse_n as_o chance_v or_o fear_n do_v guide_v they_o over-bare_a many_o time_n their_o friend_n and_o thwart_v their_o way_n that_o meet_v they_o 12_o the_o other_o britain_n that_o keep_v the_o hill_n and_o have_v leisure_n to_o behold_v the_o manner_n of_o fight_n begin_v to_o come_v down_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o seek_v to_o compass_v the_o back_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o intent_n agricola_n soon_o prevent_v by_o send_v four_o wing_n of_o horseman_n retain_v purposely_o about_o he_o for_o sudden_a dispatch_n and_o chance_n of_o war_n these_o so_o fierce_o assail_v they_o side_n that_o a_o most_o sharp_a and_o bloody_a battle_n ensue_v wherein_o the_o britain_n be_v on_o each_o side_n be_v beat_v down_o and_o slay_v notwithstanding_o many_o of_o they_o show_v both_o valour_n and_o revenge_n even_o to_o the_o end_n the_o rest_n disband_v turn_v their_o back_n and_o flee_v towards_o the_o desert_n who_o pursuit_n be_v follow_v until_o night_n and_o fullness_n discomfit_v of_o blood_n make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o chase_n 13_o of_o the_o roman_n side_n be_v slay_v if_o we_o must_v credit_v their_o own_o friend_n only_a three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o person_n and_o of_o they_o one_o of_o extraordinary_a note_n loss_n and_o account_n aulus_n perchance_o articus_n captain_n of_o a_o cohort_n who_o upon_o a_o youthful_a heat_n and_o fierceness_n of_o his_o horse_n be_v carry_v amid_o his_o enemy_n of_o the_o britain_n fell_n ten_o thousand_o and_o their_o design_n so_o defeat_v and_o die_v break_v that_o as_o desperate_a man_n they_o forsake_v their_o house_n and_o in_o despite_n set_v fire_n on_o they_o themselves_o the_o hurt_a person_n they_o carry_v and_o draw_v with_o they_o and_o call_v they_o that_o be_v unhurt_a hope_v to_o be_v relieve_v by_o they_o one_o while_o they_o choose_v out_o hole_n to_o lurk_v in_o for_o their_o life_n safety_n eftsoon_o in_o great_a haste_n forsake_v they_o as_o doubt_v therein_o their_o own_o security_n disperse_a asunder_o they_o lament_v and_o attend_v death_n assemble_v together_o expostulate_v of_o their_o mean_n and_o life_n one_o while_o conceive_v a_o glimmer_n of_o some_o small_a hope_n another_o while_n deject_a with_o utter_a despair_n sometime_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o dear_a belove_a move_v to_o pity_n but_o much_o often_o stir_v to_o rage_n for_o revenge_n and_o many_o of_o they_o even_o by_o way_n of_o compassion_n slay_v their_o dear_a wife_n and_o child_n to_o rid_v they_o from_o their_o future_a misery_n 14_o agricola_n have_v make_v every_o where_o a_o desolation_n and_o silence_n withdraw_v his_o army_n towards_o the_o scotland_n horrestian_o where_o take_v hostage_n for_o their_o fidelity_n send_v the_o admiral_n of_o his_o navy_n to_o sail_v about_o the_o north_n cóa_v of_o britain_n who_o with_o strength_n and_o store_n take_v coast_n the_o sea_n their_o terror_n go_v already_o before_o himself_o with_o easy_a and_o gentle_a journey_n dispose_v his_o foot_n and_o horseman_n in_o their_o wintr_a place_n and_o plant_v garrison_n upon_o the_o border_n between_o glota_n and_o bodotria_n and_o his_o navy_n with_o prosperous_a wind_n and_o success_n arrive_v at_o the_o port_n 〈◊〉_d trutulensis_n 15_o thus_o after_o many_o conflict_n about_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hundred_o thirty_o six_o year_n from_o julius_n caesar_n 17._o first_o entrance_n the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o britanny_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o orcades_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o it_o be_v by_o the_o valour_n and_o industry_n of_o julius_n agricola_n first_o discover_v agricola_n and_o make_v know_v unto_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o domitian_n be_v the_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n eighty_o 86._o six_o reduce_v into_o a_o full_a province_n the_o government_n whereof_o be_v ever_o annex_v and_o appropriate_a to_o the_o 55._o roman_a emperor_n themselves_o and_o not_o at_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o senate_n as_o other_o province_n be_v 16_o this_o state_n of_o affair_n in_o britanny_n agricola_n domitian_n signify_v by_o letter_n without_o any_o amplify_a term_n to_o domitian_n the_o emperor_n who_o after_o his_o manner_n with_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n and_o greeved_a heart_n receive_v the_o news_n be_v inward_o prick_v with_o fear_n and_o disdain_n that_o his_o late_a counterfeit_a triumph_n of_o germany_n wherein_o certain_a slave_n buy_v for_o money_n be_v attire_v and_o their_o hair_n dress_v as_o captive_n of_o that_o country_n be_v have_v in_o derision_n and_o just_o scorn_v abroad_o whereas_o now_o a_o true_a and_o imperial_a victory_n of_o so_o many_o thousand_o enemy_n subdue_v and_o slay_v be_v currant_n and_o famous_a in_o every_o man_n mouth_n as_o be_v indeed_o a_o thing_n dangerous_a that_o a_o private_a man_n name_n shall_v be_v exalt_v above_o his_o prince_n in_o vain_a then_o have_v he_o suppress_v the_o study_n of_o oratory_n and_o other_o worthy_a politic_a art_n thereby_o to_o keep_v down_o other_o man_n reputation_n if_o he_o shall_v in_o military_a glory_n be_v disseise_v by_o another_o and_o to_o be_v a_o good_a commander_n of_o a_o army_n be_v to_o be_v above_o private_a estate_n that_o be_v a_o virtue_n peculiar_a for_o a_o prince_n and_o therefore_o not_o light_o to_o be_v pass_v over_o with_o these_o and_o the_o like_a incentives_n his_o mind_n be_v torment_v yet_o think_v he_o it_o best_o to_o dissemble_v his_o malice_n until_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o love_n of_o his_o soldier_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v and_o forthwith_o he_o command_v for_o agricola_n triumphal_a ornament_n ornament_n statue_n honour_n and_o what_o else_o usual_o confer_v in_o lieu_n of_o triumph_n he_o yet_o remain_v in_o charge_n from_o whence_o with_o the_o like_a policy_n also_o he_o be_v short_o displace_v for_o syria_n by_o the_o death_n of_o atilius_n rufus_n lay_v destitute_a of_o a_o lieutenant_n and_o that_o
place_v reserve_v for_o man_n of_o great_a quality_n domitian_n give_v forth_o be_v purpose_v for_o agricola_n and_o send_v he_o both_o his_o patent_n and_o successor_n into_o britain_n who_o thereupon_o deliver_v up_o the_o province_n in_o a_o peaceable_a estate_n unto_o salustius_n lucullus_n and_o return_v to_o rome_n 17_o where_o the_o life_n of_o domitian_n be_v now_o grow_v unmeasurable_a vain_a the_o surname_n germanicus_n he_o assume_v to_o himself_o for_o some_o small_a service_n therein_o viceâ—…_n do_v the_o month_n september_n and_o october_n he_o change_v into_o the_o name_n of_o germanicus_n and_o domitianus_n because_o that_o in_o the_o one_o he_o enter_v his_o empire_n and_o in_o the_o other_o be_v bear_v he_o cause_v his_o statue_n to_o be_v make_v in_o gold_n and_o command_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v god._n his_o cruelty_n every_o way_n matchable_a to_o his_o pride_n the_o senator_n and_o noble_n upon_o small_a surmise_n he_o murder_v many_o new_a torture_n he_o invent_v confiscation_n and_o banishment_n be_v favour_n not_o punishment_n among_o all_o which_o the_o christian_n bear_v a_o part_n who_o second_a persecution_n this_o tyrant_n raise_v and_o begin_v the_o great_a evangelist_n john_n he_o banish_v into_o the_o i_o will_v of_o patmos_n 10._o where_o he_o receive_v his_o revelation_n from_o jesus_n christ_n appear_v unto_o he_o in_o no_o less_o majesty_n than_o daniel_n before_o time_n have_v see_v he_o in_o his_o vision_n and_o both_o after_o a_o sort_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o manner_n their_o vision_n alike_o and_o almost_o to_o the_o like_a end_n for_o as_o daniel_n see_v a_o lion_n bear_v leopard_n and_o monster_n with_o ten_o horn_n persecute_v the_o jew_n god_n people_n and_o to_o fall_v before_o the_o stone_n cut_v without_o hand_n which_o break_v into_o powder_n the_o image_n of_o their_o tyrannical_a government_n to_o give_v place_n to_o the_o peaceable_a birth_n and_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n so_o john_n see_v one_o beast_n compact_v of_o these_o four_o mouth_v 2._o like_o a_o lion_n foot_v like_o a_o bear_n spot_v as_o the_o leopard_n and_o horn_a for_o number_n and_o power_n with_o the_o monster_n retain_v their_o tyranny_n in_o raise_v persecution_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o cloud_v with_o idolatry_n the_o brightness_n of_o his_o word_n which_o shall_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o lake_n of_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n when_o christ_n shall_v bind_v up_o satan_n and_o by_o his_o appearance_n abolish_v the_o 8._o man_n of_o sinne._n 18_o among_o many_o other_o slay_v by_o domitian_n salustius_n lucullus_n who_o he_o have_v make_v lieutenant_n general_n offence_n of_o brittany_n be_v one_o and_o the_o only_a cause_n be_v report_v to_o be_v that_o he_o have_v devise_v and_o make_v certain_a spear_n or_o lance_n for_o service_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v call_v lucullian_n after_o his_o own_o name_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n hold_v very_o suspicious_a by_o domitian_n who_o think_v every_o memorable_a act_n do_v by_o another_o do_v pluck_v a_o feather_n from_o his_o plume_n and_o in_o these_o course_n continue_v so_o long_o that_o last_o he_o grow_v odious_a to_o all_o even_o to_o his_o near_a friend_n and_o follower_n which_o himself_o have_v raise_v who_o together_o with_o his_o wife_n conspire_v his_o death_n 19_o the_o chief_a in_o the_o action_n be_v stephen_n a_o procurator_n and_o steward_n to_o domicilla_n his_o empress_n who_o feign_v himself_o lame_a of_o the_o left_a arm_n in_o deliver_v he_o a_o scroll_n contain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o conspirator_n treacheâ—…e_n stroke_v he_o into_o the_o belly_n with_o his_o sword_n &_o the_o rest_n come_v in_o with_o seven_o wound_n make_v a_o end_n of_o his_o life_n who_o death_n be_v so_o acceptable_a to_o the_o senate_n that_o they_o disgraceful_o abuse_v his_o carcase_n cast_v glad_a down_o his_o scutcheon_n and_o image_n and_o forbid_v all_o manner_n remembrance_n of_o he_o albeit_o some_o of_o the_o soldier_n enrage_v asmuch_o storm_v seek_v to_o revenge_v his_o death_n and_o canonize_v he_o for_o a_o god_n 20_o of_o stature_n he_o be_v tall_a his_o complexion_n fair_a personage_n his_o countenance_n modest_a his_o head_n very_o bald_a his_o eye_n red_a full_a great_a and_o dim_a of_o a_o comely_a form_n only_o his_o belly_n bear_v out_o his_o leg_n small_a and_o his_o foot_n somewhat_o short_a he_o die_v the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o september_n â—…8_n age_v forty_o five_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v fifteen_o year_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n incarnation_n ninety_o eight_o with_o who_o both_o tacitus_n and_o suetonius_n end_v their_o history_n the_o resister_n of_o the_o roman_n proceed_n in_o this_o our_o island_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o day_n of_o this_o emperor_n domitian_n for_o these_o southern_a part_n be_v aruiragus_n as_o from_o iwenal_n we_o have_v say_v and_o in_o the_o northern_a caledonia_n be_v galgacus_n their_o captain_n who_o coin_n as_o remain_v and_o monument_n of_o their_o never-dying_a fame_n we_o have_v here_o again_o insert_v nerva_n chapter_n xv._n hitherto_o have_v we_o pursue_v 98._o the_o succession_n in_o the_o british_a monarchy_n together_o with_o the_o invasion_n attempt_n and_o success_n of_o affair_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o island_n under_o the_o first_o twelve_o emperor_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o from_o such_o writer_n who_o though_o they_o be_v the_o most_o favourable_a register_n of_o thing_n do_v by_o the_o roman_n yet_o have_v they_o best_o mean_n to_o know_v and_o publish_v their_o history_n with_o warrantise_n of_o truth_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o domitian_n die_v many_o record_n and_o lose_v the_o province_n proceed_n especial_o those_o that_o most_o concern_v britain_n leave_v uncertain_a and_o therefore_o be_v neither_o with_o the_o like_a largeness_n prosecute_v nor_o with_o the_o like_a authority_n avouch_v and_o be_v it_o not_o that_o these_o roman_a emperor_n succeed_v do_v only_o continue_v the_o succession_n of_o our_o british_a monarch_n many_o of_o they_o may_v be_v quite_o omit_v as_o neither_o themselves_o nor_o deputy_n ally_n or_o enemy_n once_o speak_v of_o concern_v our_o affair_n and_o the_o government_n of_o this_o province_n during_o those_o time_n so_o maim_v and_o defective_a in_o respect_n of_o any_o warrantable_a relation_n that_o hardly_o a_o method_n can_v be_v observe_v to_o the_o fit_v of_o a_o continual_a history_n yet_o as_o we_o find_v it_o let_v we_o have_v liberty_n 1._o to_o deliver_v it_o and_o rather_o to_o expose_v truth_n in_o the_o mean_a attire_n that_o time_n have_v leave_v she_o then_o by_o disguise_v she_o pericles_n in_o rich_a robe_n to_o abuse_v the_o world_n and_o make_v she_o seem_v nought_o else_o but_o a_o counterfeit_n as_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o pericles_n have_v complain_v 2_o domitian_n therefore_o thus_o make_v away_o cocceius_n prudent_a nerua_n a_o prudent_a honourable_a and_o age_a person_n be_v elect_v emperor_n by_o the_o senate_n assist_v by_o petronius_n secundus_fw-la captain_n of_o the_o praetorian_a army_n and_o parthenius_n chief_a chamberlain_n and_o one_o of_o the_o murderer_n of_o domitian_n his_o birth_n be_v noble_a and_o of_o italy_n in_o the_o city_n narnia_n and_o of_o the_o province_n vmbria_n rule_v so_o well_o as_o he_o may_v be_v esteem_v too_o good_a a_o prince_n long_o to_o continue_v in_o so_o bad_a a_o age_n 3_o what_o lieutenant_n under_o he_o be_v in_o britain_n monmouthensis_fw-la oâ—…_n under_o his_o successor_n trajan_n i_o find_v not_o in_o record_n but_o our_o english_a writer_n from_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o monmouth_n bring_v a_o succession_n of_o british_a king_n and_o among_o they_o marius_n who_o conquer_v rodorick_n king_n 12_o of_o the_o pict_n accompany_v with_o the_o scot_n who_o trophy_n erect_v near_o unto_o carleill_n remain_v a_o long_a time_n after_o bear_v the_o inscription_n of_o his_o victory_n and_o after_o he_o his_o son_n coilus_n bring_v up_o in_o rome_n all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o youth_n retain_v their_o favour_n and_o pay_v they_o tribute_n without_o constraint_n albeit_o by_o iwenal_n it_o seem_v that_o aruiragus_n the_o father_n of_o marius_n a_o great_a resister_n 12._o of_o the_o roman_n live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o domitian_n as_o have_v be_v touch_v unless_o you_o will_v say_v that_o meurigus_n and_o aruiragus_n be_v the_o same_o marius_n as_o a_o worthy_a antiquary_n affirm_v but_o through_o these_o uncertainty_n and_o disagreement_n occasion_v by_o the_o silence_n of_o better_a author_n our_o history_n rest_v doubtful_a and_o so_o must_v we_o leave_v they_o return_v to_o finish_v brit._n up_o brief_o the_o reign_n and_o life_n of_o this_o good_a emperor_n nerua_n 4_o who_o have_v reform_v many_o enormity_n and_o eutropius_n remit_v many_o grievous_a tribute_n and_o exaction_n as_o that_o of_o carriage_n mention_v on_o the_o reverse_a of_o the_o prefix_a coin_n mint_v by_o authority_n of_o
septimius_n severus_n chapter_n xxiii_o this_o old_a man_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n one_o hundred_o ninety_o four_o be_v elect_v emperor_n by_o acclamation_n of_o the_o syrian_a army_n of_o which_o though_o begin_v but_o by_o a_o handful_n in_o respect_n of_o all_o the_o other_o imperial_a force_n he_o have_v good_a hope_n since_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o goddess_n he_o dedicate_v the_o first_o mark_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n the_o mint_n of_o his_o money_n a_o person_n he_o be_v of_o seemly_a stature_n lovely_a feature_n and_o fair_a skin_n except_o his_o neck_n which_o differ_v so_o far_o from_o the_o rest_n give_v he_o the_o surname_n of_o niger_n his_o complexion_n be_v ruddy_a his_o body_n fat_a his_o voice_n so_o pierce_v that_o it_o will_v be_v hear_v a_o mile_n off_o and_o his_o hair_n for_o more_o ornament_n long_o he_o wear_v in_o reflect_a curl_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n a_o commendable_a soldier_n and_o well_o bear_v himself_o in_o the_o military_a office_n he_o undergo_v in_o his_o lieutenancy_n abroad_o he_o be_v severe_a and_o at_o home_o he_o so_o well_o act_v his_o part_n when_o he_o be_v consul_n as_o in_o his_o clemency_n and_o justice_n he_o seem_v emulous_a of_o pertinax_n thus_o all_o his_o life_n he_o enjoy_v the_o goodness_n of_o his_o merit_n and_o fortune_n and_o have_v not_o his_o ambition_n begin_v where_o his_o year_n be_v end_v have_v so_o part_v for_o no_o soon_o have_v he_o put_v on_o the_o robe_n imperial_a but_o severus_n defeat_v his_o army_n at_o cizicum_n pursue_v he_o to_o antioch_n and_o take_v he_o at_o euphrates_n send_v to_o bizantiâ—…_n his_o head_n a_o trophy_n of_o the_o conquest_n and_o to_o his_o wife_n child_n and_o follower_n unto_o who_o at_o first_o this_o victor_n grant_v banishment_n in_o the_o end_n deny_v life_n 1_o now_o as_o soon_o as_o severus_n make_v his_o appróch_n near_o rome_n he_o give_v command_v that_o the_o praetorian_a cohort_n shall_v attend_v he_o disarm_v which_o do_v he_o vehement_o check_v they_o for_o their_o proditorious_a treachery_n against_o pertinax_n and_o pronounce_v sentence_n deprive_v they_o both_o of_o name_n honour_n and_o arm_n of_o soldier_n and_o banish_v they_o from_o rome_n and_o the_o circuit_n thereof_o for_o one_o hundred_o mile_n distance_n which_o act_n of_o his_o wonne_n he_o such_o reputation_n that_o in_o rome_n the_o whole_a story_n of_o pertinax_n his_o ruin_n and_o severus_n his_o aspire_n to_o his_o throne_n be_v at_o large_a portrait_v in_o a_o excellent_a piece_n of_o work_n of_o solid_a melt_a brass_n as_o herodian_a relate_v though_o he_o ascribe_v the_o occasion_n of_o it_o to_o a_o dream_n of_o severus_n 2_o those_o two_o object_n didius_n and_o niger_n who_o give_v some_o hindrance_n to_o severus_n his_o beginning_n be_v thus_o defeat_v of_o their_o high_a hope_n the_o three_o which_o be_v albinus_n seem_v now_o a_o more_o dangerous_a cloud_n which_o will_v altogether_o overcast_v his_o brightness_n &_o glory_n if_o it_o be_v not_o disperse_v or_o blow_v back_o in_o time_n and_o therefore_o to_o make_v fair_a weather_n with_o he_o he_o create_v he_o caesar_n and_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o empire_n but_o afterward_o his_o good_a fortune_n thus_o swell_v in_o the_o empire_n east_n and_o himself_o still_o court_v by_o ambassador_n from_o all_o part_n with_o their_o tender_a of_o subjection_n he_o begin_v to_o grow_v proud_a and_o to_o disdain_v any_o copartner_n in_o state_n practise_v and_o thereupon_o first_o secret_o seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o his_o caesar_n which_o fail_v he_o then_o proclaim_v he_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n to_o rome_n severus_n 3_o clodius_n albinus_n bring_v into_o these_o unexpected_a danger_n prepare_v his_o strength_n and_o with_o the_o choice_n of_o all_o britain_n enter_v france_n and_o near_o unto_o lion_n take_v the_o field_n against_o the_o emperor_n but_o with_o no_o better_a success_n than_o pescennius_n have_v do_v in_o asia_n the_o less_o in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o herodian_a eutropius_n and_o spartianus_n affirm_v where_o darius_n be_v first_o overthrow_v by_o alexander_n the_o army_n join_v a_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v which_o through_o the_o great_a prowess_n of_o the_o britain_n go_v at_o first_o so_o sore_o against_o severus_n that_o be_v beat_v off_o his_o horse_n despair_v of_o victory_n and_o almost_o of_o life_n cast_v off_o his_o imperial_a robe_n and_o fly_v ignoble_o hide_v himself_o laetus_n one_o of_o severus_n his_o captain_n keep_v aloof_o all_o this_o while_n of_o purpose_n as_o be_v think_v to_o bring_v the_o emperor_n to_o ruin_v and_o now_o upon_o report_n that_o he_o be_v slay_v come_v on_o most_o furious_o with_o his_o force_n in_o hope_n of_o win_v both_o the_o day_n and_o the_o empire_n to_o himself_o severus_n whereupon_o the_o emperor_n draw_v again_o into_o the_o field_n the_o day_n be_v he_o by_o the_o mean_n but_o not_o the_o meaning_n of_o laetus_n who_o on_o attainder_n of_o his_o treason_n he_o afterward_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n that_o day_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o britain_n be_v slay_v together_o with_o their_o valiant_a leader_n albinus_n a_o captain_n of_o exemplary_a severity_n and_o martial_a discipline_n a_o great_a admirer_n of_o hannibal_n and_o marius_n for_o the_o scipio_n he_o think_v they_o rather_o fortunate_a then_o valiant_a and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o service_n in_o this_o island_n there_o be_v no_o toil_n which_o he_o command_v his_o soldier_n but_o himself_o will_v bear_v therein_o a_o part_n even_o in_o carry_v of_o burden_n on_o his_o back_n and_o yet_o so_o far_o from_o vaunt_v of_o his_o valour_n as_o that_o when_o a_o historian_n will_v have_v record_v his_o noble_a act_n he_o will_v he_o to_o write_v of_o they_o who_o be_v already_o dead_a who_o he_o need_v not_o to_o flatter_v hold_v it_o a_o foppery_n to_o write_v of_o those_o of_o who_o favour_n or_o wrath_n the_o inditer_n stand_v in_o hope_n or_o fear_v be_v such_o a_o one_o no_o marvel_n if_o severus_n so_o fear_v he_o as_o he_o do_v which_o he_o show_v even_o after_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o put_v incredible_a number_n of_o great_a personage_n both_o in_o the_o city_n and_o province_n to_o death_n with_o this_o one_o pretence_n for_o all_o that_o they_o wish_v well_o to_o albinus_n after_o this_o overthrow_n severus_n forthwith_o send_v heraclianus_n hither_o to_o keep_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v in_o quiet_a and_o to_o be_v lieutenant_n in_o albinus_n his_o room_n as_o spartianus_n write_v of_o who_o affair_n therein_o little_a remembrance_n spartianus_n be_v leave_v only_o it_o seem_v by_o a_o coin_n of_o severus_n mint_v in_o his_o second_o consulship_n which_o fall_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n one_o hundred_o ninety_o eight_o and_o about_o the_o period_n of_o this_o his_o last_o competitor_n that_o the_o britain_n be_v give_v not_o at_o first_o their_o service_n and_o servitude_n to_o this_o man_n until_o he_o have_v make_v the_o purchase_n of_o it_o by_o his_o sword_n the_o brand_n of_o which_o he_o have_v leave_v to_o posterity_n in_o figure_v the_o goddess_n victory_n seat_v upon_o spoil_n and_o write_v in_o a_o shield_n victoria_n britan._n in_o severus_n aug._n et_fw-la antoninus_fw-la caes._n destinatus_n restitverunt_fw-la curante_fw-la virio_n lupo_n *_o le_z g._n eorum_n pr._n *_o pr_n deaefortunae_fw-la virius_n lupus_n leg_n aug._n pr._n pr._n balineum_fw-la vi_o ignis_fw-la exust_n umh_o coh_n i._o thr_fw-mi acum._n rest._n itvit_fw-la curante_fw-fr val._n fron._n tone_n praef_n eq_n alaevetto_n he_o war_v against_o the_o maatae_fw-la and_o north_n britain_n with_o such_o bad_a success_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o redeem_v his_o peace_n with_o money_n and_o be_v so_o much_o weaken_v by_o loss_n of_o his_o man_n that_o he_o send_v to_o rome_n for_o present_a supply_n with_o relation_n of_o his_o great_a danger_n and_o the_o enemy_n britain_n strength_n which_o news_n touch_v severus_n to_o the_o quick_a and_o notwithstanding_o his_o year_n sixty_o at_o the_o least_o and_o gout_n wherewith_o he_o be_v continual_o grieve_v yet_o will_v he_o undergo_v that_o journey_n in_o person_n himself_o aswell_o to_o satisfy_v his_o own_o vain_a glorious_a humour_n as_o to_o train_v his_o son_n bassianus_n from_o his_o licentious_a life_n wherein_o he_o wallow_v idle_o in_o rome_n who_o together_o with_o his_o brother_n geta_n accompany_v their_o father_n into_o britain_n lawyer_n 5_o the_o britain_n be_v then_o hear_v of_o the_o emperor_n approach_n send_v he_o their_o embassage_n for_o entreaty_n of_o peace_n whereby_o the_o island_n may_v have_v be_v settle_v and_o secure_v without_o blood_n but_o the_o old_a man_n say_v sabellicus_n have_v so_o unsatiable_a a_o desire_n to_o bear_v the_o glorious_a surname_n of_o britannicus_n that_o he_o prefer_v war_n and_o accept_v not_o their_o proffer_a
pleasure_n as_o profit_v england_n 9_o at_o length_n the_o empire_n in_o these_o west_n part_v stand_v universal_o quiet_a probus_n determine_v a_o journey_n into_o the_o east_n to_o end_v at_o once_o all_o foreign_a war_n say_v he_o will_v short_o bring_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o state_n shall_v need_v no_o more_o soldier_n which_o speech_n they_o take_v very_o indign_o &_o have_v pass_v illyricum_n in_o sclavonia_n be_v by_o some_o of_o his_o own_o army_n for_o curb_v as_o they_o conceive_v with_o a_o overhard_v hand_n their_o dissolute_a &_o idle_a manner_n conspire_v against_o &_o treacherous_o murder_v in_o november_n death_n the_o second_o and_o year_n of_o christ_n two_o hundred_o eighty_o two_o have_v reign_v five_o year_n and_o four_o month_n other_o say_v six_o year_n where_o notwithstanding_o they_o erect_v for_o he_o a_o most_o honourable_a sepulchre_n wherein_o be_v engrave_v this_o epitaph_n here_o lie_v the_o 29._o emperor_n probus_n just_o for_o his_o goodness_n call_v probus_n of_o all_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n and_o tyrant_n a_o conqueror_n m._n aurelius_n carus_n with_o carinus_n and_o numerianus_n his_o son_n chapter_n xliii_o probus_n thus_o slay_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o army_n without_o 282._o any_o apparent_a cause_n minister_v the_o soldier_n be_v strike_v into_o a_o great_a fear_n and_o mistrust_v each_o other_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o treason_n no_o man_n therefore_o diligent_a to_o find_v out_o the_o beginner_n nor_o hasty_a to_o punish_v the_o bloody_a executor_n but_o hold_v the_o right_a of_o election_n to_o remain_v in_o themselves_o they_o present_o choose_v carus_n for_o their_o emperor_n who_o have_v be_v the_o pratorian_n prafect_v valiant_a sufficient_a of_o worth_n and_o esteem_n whereunto_o the_o senate_n likewise_o consent_v 2_o from_o whence_o or_o what_o parent_n we_o shall_v derive_v his_o birth_n be_v uncertain_a and_o of_o diverse_a writer_n diverse_o report_v for_o flavius_n caecilianus_n who_o write_v the_o story_n of_o his_o time_n as_o vopiscus_n do_v report_n say_v that_o he_o vopiscus_n be_v bear_v in_o sclavonia_n or_o as_o we_o call_v it_o moscovia_n onesimus_n a_o ancient_a writer_n affirm_v his_o birth_n be_v in_o rome_n and_o that_o his_o father_n be_v a_o sclavonian_a indeed_o but_o hold_v for_o a_o citizen_n as_o he_o cit_v by_o letter_n from_o vopiscus_n aurelius_n victor_n eusebius_n and_o paulus_n orosius_n will_v have_v he_o a_o french_a man_n and_o bear_v at_o narborne_n but_o whence_o soever_o orosius_n his_o princely_a part_n deserve_v these_o his_o princely_a preferment_n and_o no_o way_n for_o the_o short_a time_n of_o his_o reign_n carry_v he_o himself_o under_o expectation_n two_o son_n he_o have_v of_o unequal_a condition_n carinus_n and_o numerianus_n these_o both_o he_o make_v his_o caesar_n with_o the_o caesar_n name_n and_o power_n of_o augusti_n 3_o his_o first_o proceed_n be_v to_o find_v out_o the_o murderer_n of_o probus_n who_o he_o severe_o punish_v which_o take_v away_o all_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n in_o himself_o then_o march_v against_o the_o sarmates_n who_o fury_n have_v pierce_v so_o far_o into_o panonia_n that_o they_o threaten_v italy_n itself_o he_o overthrow_v with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o sixteen_o thousand_o and_o take_v twenty_o thousand_o of_o they_o prisoner_n and_o leave_v carinus_n his_o elder_a son_n to_o govern_v britain_n gallia_n illyricum_n and_o spain_n himself_o with_o the_o young_a numerianus_n prepare_v for_o the_o east_n against_o the_o persian_n in_o which_o expedition_n he_o take_v in_o his_o way_n mesopotamia_n seleucia_n and_o certain_a city_n who_o the_o enemy_n have_v enter_v and_o be_v surprise_v with_o sickness_n and_o not_o able_a to_o travel_v pitch_v his_o pavilion_n upon_o the_o shore_n of_o tigris_n where_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o army_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 283._o guard_v from_o all_o suppose_a thunderbolt_n danger_n and_o assault_n of_o man_n feel_v the_o unexpected_a stroke_n of_o death_n even_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n himself_o for_o in_o his_o bed_n by_o a_o thunderbolt_n fall_v from_o heaven_n he_o be_v slay_v with_o many_o other_o then_o present_a with_o he_o in_o his_o tent_n and_o the_o same_o consumâ—…_n altogether_o with_o lightning_n fire_n 4_o the_o terror_n thereof_o so_o daunt_v the_o courage_n of_o his_o whole_a army_n that_o no_o further_o they_o proceed_v in_o their_o enterprise_n and_o his_o death_n be_v so_o grievous_a unto_o numerianus_n now_o elect_v emperor_n that_o with_o continual_a weep_n a_o fault_n in_o few_o son_n who_o be_v raise_v by_o their_o father_n fall_n his_o eye_n be_v so_o weaken_v that_o he_o can_v not_o endure_v any_o light_n upon_o which_o accident_n arrius_n aper_n his_o wife_n father_n take_v occasion_n to_o conspire_v his_o death_n hope_v thereby_o to_o attain_v the_o empire_n himself_o for_o have_v at_o all_o time_n free_a access_n to_o his_o presence_n at_o length_n in_o his_o closet_n he_o secret_o murder_v he_o pretend_v to_o the_o army_n that_o his_o infirmity_n only_o keep_v he_o from_o sight_n and_o so_o leave_v his_o body_n to_o putrify_v and_o corrupt_v in_o short_a space_n by_o the_o very_a savour_n thereof_o the_o treason_n be_v descry_v and_o the_o traitor_n slay_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o dioclesian_n who_o be_v both_o his_o judge_n and_o executioner_n 5_o his_o empire_n thus_o end_v before_o it_o be_v well_o begin_v the_o army_n proclaim_v dioclesian_n a_o principal_a man_n in_o the_o camp_n for_o emperor_n who_o to_o uphold_v his_o election_n make_v all_o his_o power_n for_o gallia_n against_o his_o concurrent_a carinus_n a_o man_n of_o profuse_a sensuality_n who_o there_o have_v cause_v himself_o to_o be_v proclaim_v and_o in_o his_o father_n absence_n have_v so_o rule_v there_o and_o in_o britain_n that_o pâ—…phyrio_n live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n give_v out_o this_o testimony_n hierome_n that_o britain_n be_v a_o fertile_a province_n of_o tyrant_n betwixt_o these_o two_o captain_n many_o skirmish_n be_v fight_v with_o variable_a success_n till_o last_o in_o a_o set_a battle_n carinus_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o tribune_n who_o wife_n he_o have_v defile_v whereby_o the_o imperial_a title_n be_v joint_o confer_v upon_o dioclesian_n 6_o the_o time_n that_o these_o three_o the_o father_n and_o two_o son_n reign_v be_v report_v to_o be_v two_o year_n and_o somewhat_o more_o and_o this_o last_o to_o die_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n nativity_n two_o hundred_o eighty_o four_o c._n aurelius_n valeria_n dioclesianus_n jovius_n and_o m._n aurelius_n valerius_n maximianus_n chapter_n xliiii_o the_o empire_n thus_o devolue_v to_o dioclesian_n with_o approbation_n of_o the_o senate_n he_o every_o way_n study_v to_o be_v account_v worthy_a of_o the_o same_o as_o know_v well_o his_o birth_n be_v no_o way_n answerable_a to_o his_o present_a lot_n and_o therefore_o choose_v for_o his_o caesar_n maximianus_n a_o man_n of_o better_a descent_n very_o honourable_a wise_a and_o valiant_a as_o be_v manifest_v in_o his_o first_o service_n against_o the_o gaul_n who_o with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o peasant_n in_o that_o province_n trouble_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o with_o much_o slaughter_n overcome_v for_o which_o exploit_n so_o fortunate_o accomplish_v the_o emperor_n make_v he_o his_o consort_n in_o the_o government_n 2_o dioclesian_n parentage_n be_v uncertain_o report_v by_o writer_n some_o make_v he_o the_o son_n of_o a_o notary_n eutropius_n and_o other_o of_o a_o mere_a bondman_n but_o all_o agree_v that_o his_o country_n be_v dalmatia_n and_o his_o offspring_n very_o base_a this_o man_n be_v but_o a_o common_a soldier_n consult_v with_o a_o witch_n for_o his_o future_a success_n who_o tell_v he_o if_o you_o please_v to_o believe_v the_o reporter_n that_o he_o shall_v become_v a_o emperor_n after_o he_o have_v kill_v a_o boar_n to_o which_o he_o give_v credit_n and_o ever_o after_o be_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o that_o beast_n and_o in_o time_n grow_v under_o probus_n to_o so_o great_a account_n for_o dexterity_n in_o expedit_v his_o affair_n that_o he_o be_v make_v steward_n of_o his_o house_n and_o now_o last_o elect_v to_o the_o empire_n 3_o the_o very_a first_o thing_n that_o he_o attempt_v be_v the_o punishment_n of_o his_o predecessor_n death_n for_o which_o arrius_n aper_n be_v convict_v before_o his_o tribunal_n seat_n himself_o rise_v sudden_o from_o the_o throne_n run_v he_o through_o with_o his_o sword_n in_o outward_a show_n for_o zeal_n of_o justice_n as_o not_o able_a to_o endure_v so_o foul_a a_o fact_n but_o in_o truth_n to_o fulfil_v the_o prediction_n of_o his_o hostess_n the_o druid_n for_o that_o aper_n signify_v a_o boar_n after_o which_o act_n he_o hold_v vopiscus_n his_o empire_n full_o establish_v 4_o to_o let_v pass_v many_o employment_n and_o trouble_n of_o the_o state_n these_o two_o emperor_n choose_v to_o themselves_o two_o caesar_n
accident_n which_o that_o age_n do_v take_v for_o ominous_a sign_n for_o the_o statue_n of_o maximianus_n caesar_n stand_v at_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o king_n palace_n let_v fall_v the_o ball_n or_o globe_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n no_o force_n move_v it_o horrible_a sound_n and_o noise_n be_v hear_v within_o the_o consistory_n and_o blazing-starre_n appear_v at_o noonday_n noonday_n thence_o therefore_o in_o greatt_a haste_n he_o march_v and_o at_o ancyra_n declare_v his_o son_n varronianus_n his_o caesar_n a_o very_a infant_n who_o wrawling_n and_o unwillingness_n to_o ride_v in_o the_o imperial_a chariot_n portend_v say_v amianus_n that_o which_o after_o happen_v for_o haste_v still_o towards_o constantinople_n he_o come_v to_o dadastana_n a_o place_n that_o divide_v bythinia_n and_o galatia_n asunder_o and_o there_o die_v sudden_o of_o the_o obstruction_n and_o stop_v of_o the_o lung_n cause_v by_o the_o damp_n of_o a_o new_a mortered_a chamber_n sabellicus_n wherein_o he_o lie_v or_o as_o other_o write_v by_o coal_n there_o set_v to_o dry_a the_o new_a ceiling_n who_o vapour_n have_v no_o issue_n stifle_v he_o to_o death_n the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o february_n 22._o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n redemption_n three_o hundred_o sixty_o four_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v seven_o month_n and_o twenty_o two_o day_n age_v thirty_o three_o year_n 6_o for_o his_o personage_n he_o be_v of_o goodly_a presence_n disposition_n both_o tall_a and_o big_a his_o gesture_n grave_n his_o eye_n gray_a and_o countenance_v pleasant_a a_o affectionate_a lover_n &_o professor_n he_o be_v of_o the_o christian_a religion_n of_o indifferent_a learning_n himself_o but_o a_o most_o honourable_a imbracer_n thereof_o in_o other_o very_o precise_a and_o considerate_a in_o choose_v of_o judge_n and_o magistrate_n facile_a and_o familiar_a to_o his_o servitor_n about_o he_o his_o blemish_n be_v these_o that_o he_o be_v a_o great_a feeder_n and_o give_v to_o wine_n and_o somewhat_o to_o that_o other_o vice_n which_o usual_o deny_v such_o intemperancy_n flavius_n valentinianus_n emp._n flavius_n valens_n chapter_n l._n present_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o jovianus_n by_o a_o secret_a 364_o whisper_n and_o run_v rumour_n equitius_n tribune_n of_o the_o scutarij_fw-la be_v nominate_v 5._o emperor_n a_o man_n natural_o rigorous_a and_o rude_a and_o therefore_o dislike_v of_o the_o better_o advise_v and_o no_o further_a follow_v but_o from_o he_o their_o voice_n turn_v to_o januarius_n a_o kinsman_n to_o the_o last_o decease_a jovianus_n at_o that_o present_a governor_n of_o illyricum_n but_o he_o also_o reject_v valentinianus_n then_o absent_a be_v elect_v at_o nice_a as_o a_o fit_a and_o meet_a person_n for_o the_o manage_n of_o their_o war_n and_o good_a of_o the_o weal-public_a 1._o 2_o his_o birth_n be_v of_o pannonia_n in_o the_o city_n cibalas_n of_o mean_a and_o poor_a parentage_n the_o son_n of_o gracian_a speak_v of_o before_o who_o by_o trade_n be_v a_o rope-seller_n but_o of_o great_a strength_n and_o therefore_o by_o service_n prefer_v 4._o to_o place_n of_o account_n and_o have_v be_v make_v ruler_n of_o britain_n his_o own_o life_n likewise_o be_v spend_v in_o service_n of_o war_n and_o be_v erewhile_o a_o captain_n over_o the_o targatier_n but_o julian_n require_v he_o either_o to_o sacrifice_n to_o his_o god_n or_o to_o leave_v his_o place_n he_o choose_v rather_o to_o lay_v aside_o his_o belt_n then_o his_o faith_n and_o christianity_n as_o likewise_o jovianus_n christian._n have_v do_v and_o so_o for_o neglect_v a_o little_a honour_n then_o he_o have_v now_o a_o far_o great_a bestow_v on_o he_o by_o the_o disposer_n of_o all_o earthly_a kingdom_n the_o estate_n so_o urge_v it_o he_o make_v valens_n his_o brother_n partner_n in_o the_o empire_n the_o trumpet_n every_o where_o sound_v war_n throughout_o the_o roman_a world_n for_o the_o almain_n invade_v gaul_n and_o rhaetia_n the_o sarmatian_n and_o quadi_n make_v spoil_v of_o pannonia_n the_o pict_n saxon_n scot_n and_o attacot_n infest_a the_o britain_n the_o austorian_n make_v road_n into_o africa_n the_o goth_n ransack_v thracia_n and_o the_o persian_n enter_v armenia_n for_o which_o cause_n valens_n remain_v to_o defend_v the_o east_n and_o valentinianus_n take_v his_o theodoret._n progress_n into_o the_o west_n where_o in_o three_o battle_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o jovinus_n he_o discomfit_v the_o almain_n and_o valens_n likewise_o overcome_v and_o behead_v procopius_n who_o feature_n we_o have_v here_o express_v a_o dangerous_a usurper_n in_o the_o east_n 3_o but_o in_o britain_n thing_n prosper_v not_o so_o well_o 7._o for_o by_o the_o general_a banding_n of_o the_o foresay_a nation_n their_o old_a enemy_n the_o province_n be_v sore_o distress_v and_o bring_v to_o extreme_a misery_n for_o nectaridius_n admiral_n of_o the_o british_a fleet_n they_o slay_v and_o balchobaudes_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o march_n by_o a_o train_n of_o these_o barbarous_a slay_v people_n be_v forelay_v &_o assail_v on_o every_o side_n the_o intelligence_n of_o which_o occurrence_n when_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o rome_n with_o great_a horror_n the_o emperor_n first_o send_v hither_o severus_n steward_n of_o his_o house_n if_o fortune_n will_v happy_o speed_v his_o hand_n to_o redress_v whatsoever_o have_v happen_v amiss_o but_o he_o in_o short_a time_n be_v call_v away_o have_v not_o the_o hap_n to_o see_v the_o wish_a success_n then_o jovinus_n famous_a for_o his_o war_n in_o germany_n come_v into_o the_o same_o part_n and_o see_v the_o puissance_n of_o the_o enemy_n mean_v to_o crave_v aid_n of_o the_o auxiliarie_n force_n the_o urgent_a necessity_n require_v so_o much_o at_o last_o in_o regard_n of_o many_o and_o those_o fearful_a accident_n which_o rumour_n continual_o report_v touch_v the_o state_n of_o this_o island_n hither_o be_v design_v theodosius_n a_o man_n esteem_v most_o happy_a and_o approve_v for_o his_o martial_a prowess_n who_o with_o a_o bold_a resolution_n and_o select_a power_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n set_v forward_o for_o britain_n 4_o the_o pict_n at_o that_o time_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o nation_n to_o wit_n deucalidones_n and_o pict_n vesturiones_fw-la the_o attacot_n likewise_o a_o warlike_a kind_n of_o people_n and_o the_o pict_n scot_n range_v in_o diverse_a part_n waste_v all_o where_o they_o go_v as_o for_o the_o tract_n of_o gaul_n the_o frankner_n and_o saxon_n their_o near_o confine_v neighbour_n wheresoever_o they_o can_v break_v forth_o and_o make_v road_n by_o sea_n or_o land_n make_v havoc_n here_o by_o seize_v of_o booty_n fire_v of_o town_n in_o kill_v of_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o lead_v away_o captive_n to_o stay_v these_o woeful_a misery_n if_o the_o heaven_n have_v be_v so_o benign_a this_o valiant_a captain_n intend_v a_o voyage_n to_o this_o call_v our_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o come_v to_o bologâ—…_n bononia_n which_o lie_v divide_v from_o the_o opposite_a tract_n of_o land_n by_o a_o narrow_a channel_n ebb_v and_o flow_v with_o terrible_a tide_n where_o the_o water_n be_v see_v sometime_o to_o match_v the_o high_a mountain_n and_o again_o to_o settle_v with_o the_o jevell_v of_o the_o plain_n without_o any_o harm_n of_o sailor_n or_o passage_n this_o sleve_n with_o a_o gentle_a course_n he_o cross_v and_o arrive_v at_o ribchester_n rutupie_n a_o quiet_a roade_n and_o harbour_n over_o against_o it_o from_o whence_o after_o that_o the_o bactavians_n the_o heruli_n jovij_fw-la and_o victores_fw-la company_n bold_a and_o confident_a in_o their_o strength_n be_v come_v he_o march_v towards_o lundinium_n a_o ancient_a city_n which_o posterity_n afterward_o name_v augusta_n augusta_n and_o have_v sever_v his_o troop_n into_o sundry_a part_n he_o charge_v upon_o those_o company_n of_o rove_a and_o rob_v enemy_n even_o when_o they_o be_v heavy_a lade_v with_o booty_n and_o spoil_n and_o be_v drive_v away_o before_o they_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n bind_v for_o their_o captive_n beside_o much_o cattle_n and_o a_o great_a prey_n these_o he_o soon_o discomfit_v and_o restore_v to_o the_o poor_a distress_a tributary_n their_o liberty_n and_o loss_n bestow_v some_o small_a parcel_n thereof_o among_o his_o weary_a and_o well-deserving_a soldier_n and_o enter_v the_o city_n with_o exceed_v london_n great_a joy_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o petty-triumph_n which_o erewhile_o be_v overwhelmed_n with_o calamity_n but_o now_o on_o the_o sudden_a refresh_v and_o set_v in_o perfect_a safety_n 5_o upon_o this_o prosperous_a success_n encourage_v to_o great_a attempt_n he_o abide_v yet_o doubtful_a of_o the_o future_a cast_v with_o himself_o many_o project_n which_o poise_v fortune_n scale_n alike_o but_o last_o by_o certain_a captive_n and_o fugitive_n he_o learn_v that_o those_o company_n of_o sundry_a fierce_a nation_n spread_v so_o far_o and_o diffuse_o upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o province_n can_v not_o be_v vanquish_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o
sleight_n and_o stratagem_n by_o edict_n therefore_o he_o first_o proclaim_v impunity_n to_o such_o as_o have_v forsake_v their_o colour_n if_o they_o will_v return_v whereby_o many_o which_o have_v run_v to_o the_o enemy_n or_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n have_v be_v disperse_v into_o diverse_a part_n come_v in_o and_o by_o their_o countenance_n declare_v their_o resolution_n in_o his_o behalf_n notwithstanding_o mistrust_v the_o event_n and_o pensive_a still_o with_o care_n he_o think_v good_a to_o call_v to_o his_o assistance_n civilis_fw-la a_o man_n of_o great_a understanding_n quick_a spirit_n and_o withal_o a_o upright_a justicer_n who_o be_v to_o rule_v britain_n as_o deputy_n and_o likewise_o dulcitius_n a_o captain_n renown_v for_o his_o skill_n and_o deed_n of_o arm_n 6_o after_o consultation_n with_o they_o have_v get_v 7._o courage_n and_o depart_v from_o augusta_n with_o a_o power_n of_o soldier_n which_o in_o his_o politic_a industry_n he_o have_v levy_v and_o train_v to_o his_o hand_n he_o bring_v exceed_v great_a succour_n every_o where_o unto_o the_o trouble_a and_o confuse_a state_n of_o the_o britain_n gain_v before_o hand_n such_o place_n in_o each_o part_n as_o may_v give_v advantage_n to_o annoy_v the_o barbarous_a enemy_n and_o enjoin_v the_o common_a soldier_n no_o service_n whereof_o himself_o take_v not_o the_o assay_v with_o a_o cheerful_a heart_n in_o this_o sort_n perform_v as_o well_o the_o office_n of_o a_o active_a and_o hardy_a soldier_n as_o the_o careful_a charge_n of_o a_o right-noble_a general_n he_o discomfit_v &_o put_v to_o flight_n diverse_a nation_n who_o insolent_a pride_n feed_v with_o security_n have_v incite_v and_o set_v on_o fire_n to_o invade_v the_o roman_n territory_n and_o so_o restore_v whole_o unto_o their_o former_a state_n the_o city_n and_o castle_n which_o have_v sustain_v many_o loss_n and_o establish_v a_o sure_a peace_n for_o a_o long_a time_n follow_v 7_o now_o there_o happen_v while_o he_o achieve_v these_o exploit_n a_o dangerous_a matter_n likely_a to_o have_v break_v out_o into_o great_a mischief_n have_v it_o not_o be_v quench_v in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o enterprise_n for_o one_o valentinus_n of_o valeria_n pannonia_n a_o man_n of_o a_o proud_a spirit_n first_o deputy_n leiutenant_n and_o after_o precedent_n for_o some_o notable_a offence_n banish_v into_o britain_n as_o frontinus_n immediate_o before_o have_v be_v as_o one_o impatient_a of_o rest_n like_o some_o noisome_a wild_a beast_n upon_o a_o certain_a swell_a pride_n rise_v up_o in_o commotion_n against_o theodosius_n who_o he_o perceive_v to_o be_v the_o only_a man_n able_a to_o withstand_v his_o wicked_a design_n howbeit_o cast_v about_o many_o way_n both_o close_o and_o apparent_o as_o the_o gale_n of_o his_o unmeasurable_a desire_n rise_v high_a he_o solicit_v as_o well_o the_o banish_a person_n as_o soldier_n promise_v as_o the_o time_n will_v afford_v reward_v to_o allure_v and_o draw_v they_o on_o to_o some_o actual_a attempt_n yet_o when_o the_o day_n come_v wherein_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v effect_v theodosius_n have_v intelligence_n thereof_o surprise_v valentinus_n with_o some_o few_o of_o inward_a complice_n and_o deliver_v they_o unto_o dulcitius_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n death_n according_o but_o in_o his_o military_a skill_n and_o policy_n wherein_o he_o be_v repute_v to_o have_v exceed_v all_o man_n live_v in_o those_o day_n guess_v at_o future_a danger_n he_o warrior_n inhibit_v all_o inquisition_n to_o be_v make_v touch_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o conspirator_n lest_o so_o general_a a_o fear_n surprise_v at_o once_o and_o spread_v abroad_o among_o many_o those_o tempestuous_a trouble_n of_o the_o province_n which_o be_v now_o well_o allay_v shall_v revive_v again_o 8_o therefore_o turn_v himself_o from_o this_o business_n to_o the_o reform_v of_o such_o enormity_n as_o be_v of_o most_o consequence_n now_o that_o all_o danger_n be_v quite_o overblow_v he_o re-edify_v the_o city_n repair_v the_o garrison_n castle_n and_o fortify_v the_o frontier_n with_o stand_a watch_n and_o strong_a fore-fenses_a and_o thus_o have_v recover_v the_o province_n again_o which_o have_v yield_v subjection_n to_o the_o enemy_n he_o reduce_v it_o unto_o the_o pristine_a estate_n so_o as_o by_o his_o mean_n and_o motion_n it_o have_v again_o a_o lawful_a governor_n appoint_v and_o also_o name_v it_o valentia_n in_o honour_n of_o valentinianus_n the_o emperor_n valentia_n 9_o the_o arean_n a_o kind_n of_o man_n as_o witness_v amianus_n institute_v by_o those_o of_o ancient_a time_n for_o politic_a 7._o employment_n who_o by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v fall_v into_o disorder_n and_o vice_n he_o remoove_v from_o their_o station_n siation_n as_o be_v manifest_o convict_v for_o that_o induce_v with_o the_o greatness_n of_o reward_n receive_v or_o promise_v they_o have_v diverse_a time_n discover_v unto_o the_o barbarous_a whatsoever_o be_v do_v or_o debate_v betwixt_o the_o precedent_n and_o his_o counsel_n for_o indeed_o their_o charge_n be_v to_o run_v to_o and_o fro_o by_o long_a journey_n to_o intimate_v and_o make_v know_v unto_o the_o roman_n captain_n upon_o the_o march_n what_o do_n and_o stir_n be_v among_o the_o neighbour-nation_n whereby_o they_o have_v great_a opportunity_n both_o to_o know_v and_o reveal_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o state_n 10_o and_o thus_o theodosius_n have_v manage_v most_o excellent_o these_o affair_n be_v send_v for_o to_o the_o emperor_n court_n who_o leave_v the_o province_n over-ioied_n for_o their_o peace_n be_v no_o less_o famous_a for_o his_o many_o important_a victory_n than_o be_v either_o furius_n camillus_n or_o papinius_n camillus_n cursor_n and_o be_v honourable_o accompany_v and_o attend_v unto_o the_o narrow_a sea_n with_o the_o hearty_a love_n and_o favour_n of_o all_o man_n depart_v and_o with_o a_o gentle_a gale_n of_o wind_n pass_v over_o and_o come_v to_o the_o prince_n camp_n where_o be_v receive_v with_o joy_n and_o praise_n he_o succeed_v in_o the_o room_n of_o valens_n jovinus_n who_o have_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o horseman_n for_o these_o his_o martial_a deed_n so_o happy_o achieve_v in_o honour_n of_o he_o there_o be_v a_o statue_n erect_v resemble_v a_o man_n of_o arm_n on_o horseback_n as_o by_o symmachus_n may_v be_v understand_v thus_o speak_v to_o his_o son_n theodosius_n the_o author_n of_o your_o symmachus_n kindred_n and_o stock_n captain_n general_n both_o in_o africa_n and_o britain_n be_v among_o other_o ancient_a title_n consecrate_v by_o the_o most_o honourable_a order_n with_o statue_n of_o knighthood_n and_o in_o his_o commendation_n claudian_n with_o full_a note_n thus_o poetical_o sing_v ille_fw-la caledonijs_fw-la posuit_fw-la qui_fw-la castra_n pruinis_fw-la qui_fw-la medios_fw-la libyae_n sub_fw-la casside_fw-la pertulit_fw-la aestus_fw-la theodosius_n terribilis_fw-la mauro_n debellatorque_fw-la britanni_n littoris_fw-la ac_fw-la pariter_fw-la boreae_fw-la vastator_n &_o austri_fw-la quid_fw-la rigour_n aeternus_fw-la coeli_fw-la quid_fw-la sydera_fw-la prosunt_fw-la ignotumque_fw-la fretum_fw-la maduerunt_fw-la saxone_n fuso_fw-la orcades_n incaluit_fw-la pictorum_fw-la sanguine_fw-la thule_n scotorum_fw-la cumulos_fw-la flevit_fw-la glacialis_fw-la hiberne_n in_o caledonian_n frost_n his_o tent_n he_o pight_v and_o lybiaes_n scorch_a heat_n endure_v in_o field_n the_o coalblack_a moor_n and_o britain_n fair_a in_o fight_n he_o quell_v and_o force_v both_o south_n and_o north_n to_o yield_v what_o then_o availd_v cold_a clime_n strange_a sea_n or_o star_n when_o orkney_n isle_n he_o drench_v with_o saxon_n gore_n when_o thule_n do_v reek_v with_o pict_n blood_n spill_v in_o war_n and_o ireland_n do_v huge_a heap_n of_o scot_n deplore_v 11_o strange_a and_o dreadful_a be_v the_o sign_n that_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o this_o emperor_n chance_v as_o earthquake_n 14._o inundation_n and_o the_o like_a whereof_o marcellinus_n thus_o report_v a_o little_a after_o the_o sunrising_a say_v he_o the_o weighty_a and_o steady_a mass_n of_o the_o whole_a earthly_a globe_n shake_v flash_n of_o lightning_n very_o thick_a and_o fierce_a go_v before_o the_o sea_n also_o drive_v aside_o and_o the_o wave_n and_o billow_n so_o preposterous_o tumble_v and_o retire_v back_o that_o the_o deep_a gulf_n be_v discover_v and_o lay_v empty_a a_o man_n may_v have_v see_v sundry_a sort_n of_o swim_v creature_n stick_v in_o the_o drown_v mud_n also_o the_o vast_a valley_n and_o rock_n which_o nature_n have_v set_v far_o away_o under_o the_o huge_a water_n do_v now_o behold_v the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n insomuch_o that_o many_o ship_n be_v bed_v fast_o in_o the_o dry_a ground_n and_o flock_n of_o people_n straggle_v at_o their_o pleasure_n in_o the_o small_a remain_v of_o water_n to_o take_v up_o fish_n as_o the_o sea-spoile_a when_o on_o the_o sudden_a the_o wave_n disdain_v to_o be_v thus_o dispossess_v return_v with_o such_o violent_a beat_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o promontory_n which_o lie_v far_o into_o
all_o of_o they_o cast_v out_o the_o roman_a precedent_n settle_v a_o form_n of_o commonwealth_n zosimus_n to_o their_o own_o like_n but_o these_o our_o britain_n grow_v too_o weak_a to_o withstand_v the_o continual_a inroad_n of_o their_o northern_a enemy_n humble_o beseech_v honorius_n for_o succour_n who_o return_n of_o comfort_n consist_v succour_v only_o in_o word_n exhort_v they_o by_o letter_n to_o stand_v upon_o their_o own_o guard_n but_o they_o know_v it_o be_v not_o word_n which_o must_v help_v they_o again_o deplore_v their_o misery_n &_o so_o obtain_v of_o he_o the_o assistance_n of_o one_o legion_n which_o in_o their_o aid_n drive_v back_o those_o assailant_n into_o their_o own_o march_n and_o fortify_v again_o the_o wall_n betwixt_o the_o frith_n of_o edeburgh_n unto_o clutd_v so_o then_o depart_v leave_v the_o britain_n to_o defend_v themselves_o who_o now_o beside_o the_o common_a enemy_n so_o often_o mention_v be_v much_o molest_v and_o their_o faith_n corrupt_v by_o one_o pelagius_n by_o birth_n a_o britain_n 10._o by_o profession_n a_o monk_n by_o lewd_a doctrine_n a_o heretic_n who_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o bangor_n in_o wales_n have_v also_o travel_v italy_n sicilia_n &_o egypt_n for_o the_o study_n of_o learning_n and_o grow_v into_o great_a favour_n with_o paulinus_n bishop_n of_o nola_n and_o with_o s._n augustine_n gennadius_n also_o till_o his_o heretical_a assertion_n which_o have_v be_v by_o he_o and_o his_o disciple_n coelestius_n a_o scot_n secret_o teach_v and_o by_o saint_n jerome_n discover_v be_v afterward_o condemn_v by_o innocentive_a the_o first_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o heresy_n the_o archheretic_n return_v into_o britain_n begin_v again_o obstinate_o to_o maintain_v the_o same_o together_o with_o agricola_n one_o who_o spread_v the_o venom_n of_o that_o heresy_n into_o foreign_a part_n who_o doctrine_n be_v 1._o that_o opinion_n man_n without_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v able_a to_o fulfil_v all_o the_o commandment_n 2._o that_o man_n in_o himself_o have_v freewill_n 3._o that_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v give_v unto_o we_o according_a to_o our_o merit_n 4._o that_o the_o just_o have_v no_o sin_n 5._o that_o child_n be_v free_a from_o original_a sin_n 6._o that_o adam_n shall_v have_v die_v though_o he_o have_v not_o sin_v and_o therein_o also_o one_o timothy_n most_o impious_o dispute_v against_o the_o divine_a and_o humane_a nature_n heresy_n of_o christ._n notwithstanding_o at_o the_o same_o time_n flourish_v fastidius_n a_o most_o learned_a british_a bishop_n and_o chrysanthus_n also_o the_o deputy_n or_o vicegerent_n of_o britain_n who_o with_o great_a honour_n govern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o be_v afterward_o as_o elsewhere_o we_o have_v show_v make_v bishop_n at_o constantinople_n of_o the_o novatian_n against_o his_o will_n 9_o 11_o thus_o be_v the_o affair_n of_o this_o land_n manage_v under_o these_o brethren_n emperor_n the_o elder_a of_o which_o reign_n arcadius_n die_v in_o peace_n at_o constantinople_n leave_v his_o son_n theodosius_n a_o child_n of_o eight_o year_n to_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o the_o tuition_n of_o hisdigerdus_fw-la successor_n king_n of_o persia_n a_o matter_n which_o seem_v at_o first_o very_o dangerous_a but_o prove_v at_o the_o last_o very_o profitable_a tutor_n he_o reign_v thirteen_o year_n and_o die_v the_o first_o of_o may_n the_o one_o and_o thirty_o of_o his_o age_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n birth_n four_o hundred_o and_o ten_o at_o which_o time_n one_o jovinus_n of_o a_o obscure_a beginning_n have_v raise_v some_o tumult_n in_o gallia_n style_v himself_o emperor_n usurp_v the_o purple_a robe_n and_o stamp_v his_o coin_n with_o the_o title_n of_o victory_n as_o be_v see_v in_o one_o which_o we_o here_o present_a 12_o against_o he_o honorius_n make_v his_o power_n and_o with_o his_o little_a loss_n slay_v the_o upstart_n in_o the_o field_n whereby_o his_o fame_n be_v more_o spread_v in_o the_o west_n though_o not_o so_o fortunate_a as_o his_o brother_n be_v in_o the_o east_n after_o who_o he_o live_v fifteen_o year_n and_o with_o who_o he_o have_v reign_v other_o thirteen_o and_o he_o die_v say_v paulus_n diaconus_fw-la of_o a_o infirmity_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n diacon_n four_o hundred_o twenty_o four_o leave_v no_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o empire_n theodosius_fw-la 2._o emp._n valentinian_n 3_o chapter_n liiii_o great_a have_v be_v the_o war_n and_o strange_a the_o alteration_n 408._o which_o both_o here_o at_o home_n and_o through_o the_o world_n abroad_o have_v chance_v unto_o state_n since_o the_o first_o attempt_n of_o julius_n caesar_n unto_o these_o present_a britain_n emperor_n theodosius_n the_o second_o and_o valentinian_n the_o three_o his_o associate_n who_o life_n and_o reign_v do_v conclude_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o romish_a monarch_n 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power_n circuit_n defence_n condnuance_n and_o multitude_n have_v seldom_o extend_v much_o the_o limit_n of_o five_o hundred_o year_n but_o that_o their_o high_a and_o mount_v flame_n fall_v in_o the_o ash_n of_o their_o own_o consume_a decay_n or_o else_o have_v receive_v some_o other_o alteration_n of_o empire_n increase_n as_o many_o learned_a writer_n have_v obser_v in_o most_o commonwealth_n so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o state_n establish_v by_o god_n himself_o among_o his_o peculiar_a people_n as_o from_o the_o promise_n to_o abraham_n make_v of_o 17._o christ_n the_o bless_a seed_n and_o life_n of_o man_n where_o cease_v the_o world_n formerly-used_n computation_n from_o the_o age_n of_o man_n unto_o the_o law_n deliver_v upon_o mount_n sinai_n declare_v condemnation_n and_o death_n be_v four_o hundred_o thirty_o year_n from_o israel_n departure_n out_o of_o egypt_n when_o their_o commonwealth_n begin_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o judge_n and_o god_n service_n celebrate_v in_o the_o 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year_n from_o the_o expulsion_n of_o rome_n king_n under_o tarqvinius_n unto_o the_o affect_a empire_n in_o julius_n caesar_n be_v four_o hundred_o ninety_o and_o nine_o year_n and_o omit_v many_o other_o to_o come_v to_o ourselves_o from_o caesar_n first_o invasion_n of_o britain_n unto_o the_o day_n of_o this_o valentinian_n the_o three_o wherein_o the_o roman_n do_v quite_o abandon_v it_o be_v five_o hundred_o year_n from_o the_o saxon_n intrusion_n and_o division_n of_o this_o realm_n into_o a_o heptarchy_n under_o their_o government_n until_o the_o unite_a monarchy_n make_v by_o king_n egbert_n in_o the_o year_n eight_o hundred_o and_o nineteen_o be_v year_n four_o hundred_o sixty_o nine_o but_o from_o thence_o until_o their_o issue_n fail_v in_o king_n edward_n confessor_n be_v year_n only_o two_o hundred_o forty_o seven_o and_o from_o the_o norman_n conquest_n unto_o the_o death_n of_o that_o most_o sacred_a sovereign_n of_o eternal_a memoric_n queen_n elizabeth_n when_o begin_v again_o the_o name_n of_o great_a britain_n
and_o the_o union_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o one_o entire_a monarchy_n by_o the_o rightful_a succession_n and_o thrice-happie_a entrance_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a king_n james_n be_v year_n five_o hundred_o thirty_o six_o but_o of_o these_o three_o last_o we_o be_v to_o speak_v hereafter_o and_o now_o return_v to_o finish_v up_o the_o fall_a estate_n of_o the_o roman_n greatness_n 3_o theodosius_n the_o son_n of_o arcadius_n begin_v his_o empire_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n salvation_n four_o king_n hundred_o and_o eight_o and_o be_v govern_v with_o a_o special_a protection_n by_o the_o persian_a king_n during_o his_o minority_n tutor_n under_o the_o charge_n of_o antigonus_n a_o excellent_a man_n but_o now_o grow_v to_o year_n and_o some_o variance_n happen_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o tutor_n he_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o dispose_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o uncle_n honorius_n leave_v at_o his_o death_n great_a trouble_n unquenched_a in_o the_o west_n the_o mighty_a potentate_n assay_v to_o make_v themselves_o emperor_n over_o several_a dominion_n and_o from_o the_o richness_n empire_n of_o the_o imperial_a diadem_n each_o one_o seek_v to_o pluck_v a_o jewel_n to_o beautify_v his_o own_o crown_n so_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n out_o of_o this_o one_o monarchy_n begin_v the_o foundation_n of_o many_o succeed_a kingdom_n for_o in_o spain_n the_o vandal_n 〈◊〉_d and_o alane_n not_o content_v with_o their_o portion_n therein_o assign_v betake_v themselves_o to_o arm_n the_o frankes_n and_o burgundian_n which_o have_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o france_n resolve_v again_o to_o return_v the_o goth_n that_o be_v lord_n of_o barcelona_n narbona_n and_o tolosa_n do_v as_o the_o rest_n the_o hun_n enter_v hungary_n john_n the_o tyrant_n hold_v rome_n and_o in_o africa_n boniface_n become_v a_o neuter_n these_o stir_n move_v theodosius_n to_o nominate_v valentinian_n his_o kinsman_n emperor_n in_o the_o west_n west_n who_o reign_n and_o affair_n so_o far_o as_o they_o touch_v britain_n we_o will_v follow_v be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n that_o hold_v out_o the_o succession_n of_o our_o british_a monarch_n 4_o this_o valentinian_n be_v the_o son_n of_o constantine_n 8._o make_v augustus_n as_o be_v say_v and_o of_o placidia_n galla_n daughter_n to_o the_o first_o theodosius_n emperor_n which_o lady_n in_o the_o sack_n of_o rome_n by_o alaricus_n the_o gothe_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o by_o he_o give_v in_o marriage_n to_o his_o near_a kinsman_n athaulphus_n who_o afterward_o be_v king_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o by_o her_o sweet_a demeanour_n and_o prudent_a mean_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o her_o husband_n and_o her_o brother_n but_o with_o such_o dislike_n to_o the_o goth_n that_o they_o present_o kill_v he_o and_o raise_v one_o wallia_fw-la for_o their_o king_n who_o likewise_o come_v to_o composition_n with_o honorius_n deliver_v placidia_n according_a to_o covenant_n who_o the_o emperor_n her_o brother_n bestow_v in_o marriage_n upon_o constantine_n his_o general_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o good_a service_n and_o victory_n by_o he_o achieve_v 5_o she_o with_o young_a valentinian_n new-made_a emperor_n she_o be_v send_v into_o italy_n select_v the_o best_a approve_a captain_n to_o secure_v her_o son_n estate_n whereof_o aspar_n be_v one_o that_o in_o rome_n slay_v john_n the_o usurper_n who_o have_v there_o make_v himself_o emperor_n stamp_v this_o his_o face_n and_o stile_n upon_o the_o currant_n money_n of_o the_o state_n and_o by_o his_o tyranny_n hold_v his_o fortune_n for_o five_o year_n continuance_n aetius_n likewise_o that_o have_v be_v governor_n of_o spain_n be_v employ_v into_o gallia_n where_o the_o frankes_n and_o burgundian_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o clodius_n their_o second_o king_n seek_v to_o establish_v as_o short_o they_o do_v their_o kingdom_n in_o that_o country_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o france_n according_a to_o their_o own_o by_o which_o name_n they_o be_v never_o know_v to_o caesar_n strabo_n pliny_n tacitus_n name_n mela_n nor_o ptolemie_n whereby_o the_o great_a blast_n of_o their_o antiquity_n be_v show_v to_o be_v but_o a_o puff_n of_o wind_n 6_o at_o this_o time_n the_o britain_n be_v again_o sore_o oppress_v pict_n by_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n who_o have_v notice_n that_o the_o aide_n send_v by_o honorius_n be_v return_v pass_v over_o the_o water_n in_o their_o boat_n at_o both_o the_o end_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o invade_v the_o province_n with_o such_o force_n that_o they_o bear_v down_o all_o before_o they_o the_o britain_n be_v in_o this_o lamentable_a plight_n send_v their_o ambássadour_n to_o rome_n valentinian_n with_o their_o garment_n rend_v and_o dust_n upon_o their_o head_n unto_o valentinian_n the_o three_o bewail_v their_o most_o miserable_a estate_n and_o crave_v his_o help_n the_o emperor_n move_v to_o remorse_n send_v a_o regiment_n of_o soldier_n into_o they_o britain_n 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roman_n he_o teach_v they_o the_o use_n of_o their_o armour_n 12._o and_o weapon_n as_o also_o to_o strengthen_v their_o fortification_n and_o wall_n of_o turf_n which_o now_o they_o begin_v to_o build_v with_o firm_a stone_n lay_v eight_o foot_n in_o thickness_n and_o gildas_n twelve_o foot_n in_o height_n this_o wall_n say_v gildas_n they_o draw_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n at_o the_o public_a charge_n of_o the_o state_n from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o from_o sea_n to_o sea_n plant_v bulwark_n and_o raise_v turret_n with_o convenient_a space_n distant_a one_o from_o another_o which_o give_v a_o fair_a and_o far_o prospect_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o the_o roman_n give_v a_o final_a farewell_o meaning_n never_o to_o return_v again_o and_o bury_v part_n of_o their_o treasure_n here_o in_o the_o earth_n whereof_o much_o have_v britain_n be_v find_v and_o more_o be_v still_o seek_v leave_v britain_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n five_o hundred_o after_o the_o first_o invasion_n thereof_o make_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o julius_n caesar._n 8_o this_o unfortunate_a emperor_n valentinian_n lose_v nicephorus_n not_o only_a britain_n but_o suffer_v also_o africa_n france_n and_o spain_n to_o be_v pluck_v from_o his_o empire_n and_o the_o weakness_n aquitanus_n of_o the_o roman_n power_n who_o strength_n consist_v most_o in_o foreign_a aide_n as_o tacitus_n say_v be_v leave_v unable_a country_n to_o defend_v itself_o when_o they_o have_v bereave_v this_o province_n of_o all_o the_o flower_n and_o choice_n of_o man_n as_o gildas_n in_o that_o age_n complain_v say_v britain_n be_v despoil_v of_o all_o gildas_n her_o arm_a man_n with_o her_o military_a force_n her_o ruler_n cruel_a though_o they_o be_v be_v waste_v her_o garrison_n withdraw_v and_o defence_n lay_v open_a and_o a_o exceed_o great_a number_n of_o her_o stout_a courageous_a soldier_n take_v from_o she_o to_o serve_v the_o roman_n in_o their_o war_n with_o which_o his_o say_n the_o roman_a writer_n themselves_o agree_v and_o record_v the_o muster_n and_o great_a multitude_n of_o britain_n that_o have_v be_v transport_v by_o they_o out_o of_o this_o island_n as_o when_o trebellius_n maximus_n with_o his_o british_a force_n make_v strong_a 9_o the_o faction_n against_o otho_n in_o germany_n and_o then_o also_o honorius_n flaccus_n bring_v thence_o eight_o thousand_o choose_a soldier_n to_o uphold_v vitellius_n in_o his_o cause_n clodius_n albinus_n band_v against_o severus_n the_o emperor_n assume_v the_o title_n and_o stamp_v the_o money_n of_o the_o imperial_a estate_n as_o by_o this_o here_o insert_v be_v to_o be_v see_v which_o come_v to_o our_o hand_n since_o his_o story_n be_v write_v we_o hold_v it_o more_o acceptable_a to_o set_v here_o though_o out_o of_o place_n then_o to_o give_v it_o no_o place_n at_o all_o in_o this_o work_n be_v so_o worthy_a a_o antiquity_n and_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o britain_n under_o who_o banner_n the_o flower_n of_o
their_o chivalry_n perish_v in_o battle_n when_o in_o the_o field_n of_o france_n and_o near_o unto_o lion_n they_o spend_v their_o blood_n in_o his_o cause_n whereby_o the_o sinew_n of_o their_o own_o country_n defence_n be_v sore_o weaken_v and_o lay_v open_a to_o foreign_a iâ—…aders_n constantine_n the_o britain_n great_a also_o as_o malmesbury_n note_v carry_v hence_o a_o great_a power_n of_o british_a soldier_n with_o he_o in_o his_o war_n by_o who_o puissance_n as_o he_o say_v he_o obtain_v triumphant_a victory_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o after_o assign_v they_o that_o part_n of_o gallia_n to_o inhabit_v which_o be_v call_v armorica_n lie_v westward_o upon_o the_o sea_n soldier_n coast_n where_o they_o seat_v themselves_o their_o posterity_n be_v increase_v and_o continue_v a_o mighty_a people_n even_o unto_o this_o day_n 9_o this_o country_n afterward_o be_v conquer_v by_o maximus_n and_o his_o reconcile_a enemy_n conan_n conquer_v meriadoc_n lord_n of_o denbigh-land_n by_o the_o prowess_n of_o those_o british_a soldier_n who_o hence_o he_o carry_v in_o his_o quarrel_n against_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n be_v receive_v in_o free_a gift_n of_o conan_n after_o the_o slaughter_n of_o jubates_n the_o king_n and_o the_o name_n thereof_o change_v to_o little_a britain_n as_o be_v a_o colony_n or_o daughter_n of_o this_o our_o island_n britain_n the_o pronince_n be_v large_a pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a and_o contain_v in_o her_o circuit_n nine_o bishop_n sea_n whereof_o three_o be_v call_v corâ—…aille_n unto_o this_o day_n which_o be_v leâ—…sss_n s._n paul_n and_o tregâ—…rs_n the_o other_o six_o be_v dâ—…le_n rhenet_n s._n malo_n nanetensis_fw-la vannes_n and_o brien_n who_o language_n differ_v from_o their_o neighbour_n the_o french_a and_o retain_v armorica_n as_o yet_o the_o british_a dialect_n i_o omit_v to_o speak_v of_o those_o other_o number_n of_o man_n send_v for_o out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o say_v conan_n whereof_o our_o british_a historian_n make_v mention_v beside_o the_o send_n of_o ursula_n with_o eleven_o thousand_o virgin_n to_o be_v match_v in_o marriage_n with_o these_o their_o countryman_n all_o of_o they_o perish_v by_o sea_n or_o by_o sword_n but_o none_o of_o they_o return_v hither_o again_o whereby_o the_o bane_n of_o the_o land_n present_o follow_v her_o hope_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o deprive_v of_o wont_a posterity_n 10_o this_o conquest_n and_o plantation_n in_o armorica_n matthew_n of_o westminster_n account_v to_o have_v happen_v ninius_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n three_o hundred_o ninety_o two_o and_o these_o soldier_n thus_o withdraw_v be_v so_o record_v by_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n his_o ancient_n and_o ninius_n also_o soldier_n long_o before_o both_o report_v that_o maximus_n give_v many_o country_n to_o these_o his_o britain_n even_o from_o the_o pool_n which_o be_v on_o the_o top_n of_o jupiters_n hill_n to_o a_o city_n call_v cantguic_n and_o unto_o the_o western_a mountain_n these_o say_v he_o be_v the_o britain_n be_v in_o armorica_n who_o never_o return_v to_o this_o day_n in_o regard_n whereof_o britain_n be_v conquer_a by_o strange_a nation_n with_o who_o agree_v geruasius_n a_o monk_n of_o canturburie_n john_n anglicus_n ranulphus_fw-la anglicus_n of_o chester_n and_o other_o thither_o also_o in_o the_o downfall_n and_o desperate_a estate_n of_o the_o britain_n many_o of_o they_o flee_v from_o the_o rage_n of_o their_o enemy_n as_o he_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o armorica_n and_o live_v near_a to_o that_o age_n even_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o life_n of_o s._n wingualof_o the_o confessor_n do_v sufficient_o prove_v a_o offspring_n say_v he_o of_o the_o britain_n be_v embark_v in_o float_v arrive_v in_o this_o land_n on_o this_o saxon_n side_n the_o british_a sea_n what_o time_n as_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n of_o the_o saxon_n fierce_a in_o arm_n and_o uncivil_a in_o manner_n possess_v their_o native_a and_o mother_n soil_v etc._n etc._n 11_o and_o last_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o other_o constantine_n who_o be_v elect_v only_o for_o his_o name_n most_o of_o the_o britain_n flower_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v be_v transport_v into_o gallia_n and_o spain_n where_o in_o his_o variable_a fortune_n many_o of_o they_o perish_v and_o malmesbury_n write_v of_o these_o time_n say_v that_o the_o roman_n have_v empty_v britain_n of_o all_o her_o flower_n and_o chivalry_n of_o war_n leave_v now_o in_o her_o country_n but_o halfe-barbarous_a man_n and_o in_o her_o city_n only_a epicure_n unfit_a for_o service_n in_o confirmation_n whereof_o the_o most_o learned_a cambden_n out_o of_o antic_a cambden_n inscription_n and_o the_o book_n name_v notitia_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la have_v observe_v that_o these_o company_n under_o write_v serve_v the_o roman_n in_o their_o war_n and_o be_v disperse_v here_o and_o there_o in_o their_o province_n which_o also_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n evermore_o supply_v out_o of_o britain_n ala_fw-la britannica_fw-la milliaria_fw-la ala_fw-la four_o britonum_fw-la in_o aegypto_n cohors_fw-la prima_fw-la aelia_n britonum_fw-la cohors_fw-la iii_o britonum_fw-la cohors_fw-la vii_o britonum_fw-la cohors_fw-la xxvi_o britonum_fw-la in_o armenia_n britanniciani_n sub_fw-la magistro_fw-la peditum_fw-la inter_fw-la auxilia_fw-la palatina_n inuicti_fw-la juniores_fw-la britanniciani_n exculcatores_fw-la jun._n britan._n britones_n cum_fw-la magistro_fw-la equitum_fw-la galliarum_n inuicti_fw-la juniores_fw-la britones_n inter_v hispanias_n britones_n seniores_fw-la in_fw-la illyrico_fw-la 12_o no_o marvel_n be_v it_o then_o if_o britain_n lie_v weak_a be_v thus_o continual_o exhaust_v of_o her_o strength_n which_o these_o approve_a record_n make_v so_o apparent_a as_o we_o need_v not_o allege_v the_o doubtful_a story_n of_o irpus_fw-la of_o britain_n norway_n for_o the_o depopulation_n of_o the_o island_n who_o be_v say_v by_o subtlety_n under_o pretence_n 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be_v hold_v and_o account_v to_o be_v the_o fair_a flower_n in_o their_o triumphant_a garland_n and_o of_o some_o of_o their_o emperor_n think_v worthy_a the_o residency_n of_o their_o imperial_a throne_n the_o original_a invasion_n and_o heptarchy_n of_o the_o saxon_n with_o a_o succession_n of_o their_o monarch_n in_o this_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n their_o reign_v marriage_n act_n and_o issve_n until_o their_o last_o subversion_n by_o the_o dane_n and_o norman_n but_o first_o of_o the_o downfall_a of_o britain_n book_n vii_o chapter_n i._n britain_n thus_o abandon_v of_o all_o the_o roman_a garrison_n and_o empty_v of_o garrison_n strength_n that_o shall_v have_v support_v she_o now_o down-falling-estate_n lay_v prostrate_a to_o confusion_n and_o miserable_a calamity_n no_o less_o burden_v with_o the_o tumultuous_a uproar_n of_o her_o own_o great_a man_n who_o strive_v for_o the_o supreme_a government_n then_o of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n which_o with_o continual_a incursion_n make_v spoil_v where_o they_o come_v these_o time_n say_v ninius_n be_v full_a of_o fear_n
but_o that_o they_o may_v advance_v other_o more_o savage_a than_o the_o former_a if_o he_o be_v mild_a or_o incline_v to_o truth_n the_o dart_n of_o hatred_n be_v on_o every_o side_n level_v against_o he_o as_o the_o only_a subuerter_n of_o the_o britain_n estate_n what_o be_v please_v or_o displease_v to_o god_n be_v all_o one_o with_o they_o save_v that_o the_o better_a thing_n common_o wrought_v most_o discontent_a so_o that_o right_o the_o say_n of_o the_o prophet_n which_o be_v denounce_v unto_o the_o people_n in_o old_a time_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o our_o country_n you_o lawless_a and_o corrupt_a child_n have_v forsake_v 1_o the_o lord_n and_o provoke_v unto_o wrath_n the_o holy_a one_o of_o israel_n why_o shall_v you_o be_v smite_v any_o more_o still_o multiply_v iniquity_n every_o head_n be_v sick_a and_o every_o heart_n be_v heavy_a from_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n unto_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o head_n there_o be_v nothing_o sound_v therein_o thus_o do_v they_o all_o 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these_o fierce_a nation_n so_o assault_v his_o dominion_n with_o rape_n and_o spoil_n that_o he_o be_v force_v for_o further_a assistance_n to_o send_v for_o these_o saxon_n for_o to_o his_o aid_n whether_o thus_o or_o otherwise_o most_o true_a it_o be_v the_o saxon_n be_v send_v for_o and_o of_o hope_a friend_n become_v the_o try_a enemy_n to_o the_o britain_n and_o their_o estate_n as_o out_o of_o gildas_n their_o historian_n we_o shall_v anon_o declare_v 7_o the_o occasion_n and_o manner_n of_o this_o their_o invite_a and_o come_v be_v set_v down_o by_o a_o countryman_n of_o their_o own_o witichindus_n a_o writer_n of_o good_a antiquity_n who_o thus_o relate_v the_o circumstance_n thereof_o britain_n say_v witichindus_n he_o by_o vespasian_n the_o emperor_n long_o since_o be_v reduce_v among_o the_o roman_a province_n and_o hold_v in_o their_o subjection_n stand_v they_o in_o no_o small_a stead_n but_o their_o legion_n abandon_v and_o destiny_n as_o it_o seem_v determine_v the_o 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mount_v wall_n and_o the_o sacred_a altar_n lay_v all_o tumble_v together_o all_o purple_a with_o the_o break_a and_o bloody_a quarter_n and_o gore_a carcase_n mix_v as_o in_o a_o horrible_a winepress_a neither_o be_v there_o any_o other_o sepulcher_n abroad_o save_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o building_n and_o the_o bowel_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o bird_n 9_o during_o this_o most_o woeful_a desperate_a and_o tempestuous_a season_n say_v the_o mournful_a historian_n some_o mountain_n poor_a remain_n of_o britain_n be_v find_v in_o the_o mountain_n be_v slay_v by_o whole_a heap_n other_o pine_v by_o famine_n come_v and_o yield_v themselves_o unto_o their_o enemy_n upon_o composition_n to_o serve_v they_o as_o bondslave_n for_o ever_o so_o they_o may_v not_o be_v slaughter_v out_o of_o hand_n which_o grant_v be_v repute_v a_o most_o high_a and_o especial_a grace_n other_o go_v over_o sea_n into_o strange_a land_n sing_v under_o their_o spread_a sail_n with_o a_o lamentable_a and_o mourn_a note_n that_o of_o the_o psalmist_n thou_o have_v give_v we_o o_o lord_n as_o sheep_n to_o be_v devour_v and_o have_v scatter_v we_o among_o the_o heathen_a yet_o other_o remain_v still_o 11._o in_o their_o own_o country_n albeit_o in_o fearful_a estate_n and_o continual_o suspect_v hazard_n commit_v their_o life_n and_o safety_n to_o the_o high_a steep_a hill_n to_o craggy_a mountain_n natural_o entrench_v to_o thick_o grow_v wood_n and_o forest_n yea_o and_o to_o the_o rock_n of_o the_o sea_n 10_o thus_o be_v britain_n bring_v to_o the_o period_n of_o her_o glory_n and_o the_o people_n miserable_o subject_v to_o a_o foreign_a nation_n about_o the_o year_n from_o christ_n nativity_n 473._o and_o after_o the_o roman_n last_o farewell_n 28._o in_o which_o time_n you_o see_v they_o be_v most_o cruel_o pursue_v war_n with_o all_o calamity_n of_o war_n and_o last_o betray_v by_o they_o in_o who_o so_o much_o trust_n be_v repose_v as_o mournful_a gildas_n have_v rueful_o declare_v the_o saxon_n 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india_n his_o two_o brethren_n be_v banish_v by_o lot_n to_o seek_v their_o destiny_n abroad_o their_o own_o country_n be_v pester_v with_o over_o many_o people_n at_o home_n these_o say_v he_o following_z alexander_n the_o great_a into_o greece_n become_v progenitor_n to_o their_o country_n that_o from_o they_o receive_v their_o offspring_n and_o name_n as_o that_o from_o friso_n the_o elder_a his_o frislander_n descend_v from_o saxon_a the_o second_o the_o saxon_n upon_o the_o river_n albis_n and_o from_o bruno_n the_o young_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswic_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n also_o sufridus_fw-la petri_n seem_v to_o be_v crantzius_n do_v derive_v they_o from_o the_o catti_n in_o crantzius_n germany_n and_o the_o phrygian_n a_o region_n in_o asia_n to_o omit_v other_o who_o will_v bring_v they_o from_o saxo_n the_o brother_n germany_n of_o vandale_n 2_o f._n albinus_n a_o learned_a author_n do_v think_v the_o saxon_n to_o be_v
whole_a possession_n of_o kent_n send_v for_o more_o supply_n of_o saxon_n unto_o his_o aid_n pretend_v employment_n of_o their_o service_n in_o other_o part_n but_o indeed_o to_o make_v strong_a his_o own_o design_n and_o these_o swarm_a daily_a over_o into_o britain_n get_v the_o strength_n of_o munition_n fabian_n and_o command_n of_o military_a affair_n without_o impeach_n for_o the_o king_n hold_v himself_o now_o sure_o from_o all_o interception_n give_v his_o immoderate_a sense_n scope_n to_o nourish_v more_o free_o their_o sensual_a pleasure_n and_o commit_v more_o audacious_o those_o vice_n unto_o which_o his_o security_n own_o corrupt_a nature_n be_v natural_o addict_v this_o hengist_n soon_o perceive_v and_o to_o add_v more_o matter_n fit_a for_o flame_n feed_v still_o the_o humour_n of_o this_o vicious_a king_n outward_o show_v his_o care_n and_o readiness_n for_o the_o land_n defence_n his_o counsel_n and_o love_n to_o the_o noble_n in_o estate_n and_o his_o courteous_a carriage_n to_o the_o commons_o in_o general_a but_o to_o the_o king_n a_o overseeming_a diligence_n and_o servile_a obedience_n by_o all_o which_o ere_o it_o be_v long_o he_o give_v fire_n to_o the_o train_n that_o blow_v up_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o british_a policy_n 4_o for_o feast_v the_o king_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o tonnge_n king_n command_v his_o daughter_n a_o lady_n of_o pass_a beauty_n to_o attend_v the_o banquet_n who_o excellent_a feature_n and_o seemly_a behaviour_n blow_v the_o spark_n of_o desire_n so_o right_a into_o vortigerns_n wanton_a eye_n that_o they_o present_o kindle_v a_o flame_n in_o his_o lascivious_a heart_n for_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o cup_n rowena_n so_o be_v the_o damosel_n call_v with_o a_o low_a reverence_n and_o please_a grace_n salute_v the_o king_n rowena_n with_o a_o cup_n of_o gold_n full_a of_o sweet_a wine_n incharm_a it_o with_o these_o word_n in_o her_o language_n waes_n heal_n hlaâ—…po_n cyne_v which_o be_v in_o our_o english_a be_v of_o health_n lord_n king_n he_o demand_v the_o meaning_n will_v be_v teach_v to_o answer_v to_o her_o own_o understanding_n and_o say_v dâ—…c_a heal_n that_o be_v drink_v health_n whereof_o when_o he_o have_v pledge_v she_o as_o we_o speak_v this_o bowl_n infect_v his_o sense_n with_o no_o less_o sottishness_n then_o that_o of_o belus_n be_v say_v to_o do_v dido_n 1._o when_o cupid_n play_v the_o child_n ascanius_n betwixt_o aeneas_n and_o she_o and_o bring_v more_o bale_n to_o the_o land_n than_o afterward_o do_v that_o which_o be_v present_v to_o king_n john_n at_o swinsted_n abbey_n by_o simon_n the_o poison_a monk_n for_o 〈◊〉_d notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v a_o queen_n then_o live_v himself_o not_o young_a have_v son_n at_o man_n estate_n in_o profession_n a_o christian_n who_o religion_n allow_v neither_o polygamy_n nor_o adultery_n do_v importunate_a hengist_n that_o rowena_n may_v be_v his_o wife_n which_o at_o first_o with_o regibus_fw-la some_o show_n of_o excuse_n and_o unworthiness_n of_o person_n be_v deny_v but_o last_o consent_v unto_o and_o the_o nuptial_n perform_v and_o now_o fortune_n cast_v occasion_n daily_o into_o hengists_n lap_n he_o give_v his_o aspire_a thought_n no_o rest_n till_o he_o have_v get_v the_o crown_n from_o vortigerns_n head_n and_o seize_v all_o under_o the_o saxon_n power_n 5_o hengist_n and_o horsa_n in_o their_o language_n as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o ancient_a teutonic_n tongue_n do_v both_o of_o they_o signify_v a_o horse_n unto_o which_o beast_n the_o saxon_n have_v great_a regard_n and_o who_o neighing_n say_v tacitus_n be_v their_o 2._o presage_n and_o be_v white_a be_v employ_v in_o their_o sacrilegious_a ceremony_n virgil_n also_o make_v the_o horse_n to_o be_v a_o lucky_a osse_fw-la or_o foretoken_v success_n in_o battle_n as_o in_o this_o his_o verse_n he_o do_v intimate_v and_o write_v bello_fw-la armantur_fw-la equi_fw-la bella_fw-la have_v armenta_fw-la minantur_fw-la and_o crantzius_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a thing_n with_o crantzius_n the_o pagan_a german_n especial_o of_o their_o nobleman_n to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o beast_n some_o from_o the_o lion_n some_o beasta_fw-la from_o the_o bear_n some_o from_o the_o wolf_n and_o some_o from_o the_o horse_n as_o here_o hengist_n and_o horsa_n be_v say_v to_o signify_v 6_o which_o beast_n they_o bear_v in_o their_o shield_n of_o arm_n at_o their_o entrance_n of_o britain_n and_o be_v blaze_v say_v atâ—…_n verstegan_n in_o this_o manner_n a_o horse_n argent_fw-fr rampant_a in_o a_o field_n gules_a which_o be_v the_o ancient_a arm_n as_o he_o affirm_v of_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o albeit_o those_o duke_n have_v of_o latter_a year_n change_v that_o coat_n yet_o do_v henry_n julius_n now_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n a_o most_o ancient_a saxon_a prince_n who_o sometime_o bear_v the_o white_a horse_n in_o a_o red_a field_n bear_v the_o white_a horse_n for_o his_o arâ—…_n crest_n have_v for_o his_o chief_a coat_n of_o army_n the_o two_o leopard_n which_o by_o richard_n cordelion_n king_n of_o england_n be_v give_v unto_o his_o ancestor_n henry_n the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o have_v marry_v mathilda_n the_o say_v king_n sister_n and_o by_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n barbarossa_n have_v be_v bereave_v of_o his_o arm_n and_o title_n of_o honour_n moreover_o charles_n emmanuel_n the_o now_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o be_v lineal_o descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a prince_n of_o the_o chief_a arm_n house_n of_o saxony_n by_o prince_n beral_a who_o come_v out_o of_o saxony_n into_o savoy_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 998._o and_o be_v the_o three_o son_n of_o hugh_n duke_n of_o saxony_n which_o hugh_n be_v brother_n unto_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o do_v yet_o bear_v for_o one_o of_o his_o coat_n the_o say_v leap_v horse_n 7_o this_o hengist_n be_v doubtless_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o chief_a blood_n and_o nobility_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o by_o parentage_n birth_n of_o angria_n in_o westphalia_n wherein_o unto_o this_o day_n a_o place_n retain_v the_o name_n of_o hengster-holt_n he_o with_o his_o brother_n be_v the_o son_n of_o one_o wihtgisil_n who_o father_n 15._o be_v witta_o and_o his_o father_n vecta_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o voden_a as_o beda_n write_v he_o of_o who_o issue_n many_o king_n of_o sundry_a province_n say_v he_o have_v their_o original_n he_o grow_v now_o into_o high_a favour_n with_o the_o king_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o rowena_n and_o fear_v of_o the_o nobility_n rise_v for_o his_o strength_n and_o policy_n bear_v himself_o great_a among_o all_o and_o his_o supply_n daily_o arrive_v pester_v if_o it_o not_o plague_v most_o part_n of_o this_o island_n for_o say_v ninius_n and_o beda_n the_o riches_n of_o britain_n and_o the_o fertility_n of_o ninius_n the_o soil_n be_v such_o motive_n to_o their_o covetous_a and_o aspire_a mind_n that_o where_o they_o get_v foot_v there_o they_o keep_v stand_v and_o 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his_o own_o careless_a government_n and_o adulterous_a life_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o vodine_n archbishop_n of_o london_n a_o man_n of_o great_a sanctity_n fear_v not_o to_o tell_v he_o that_o thereby_o he_o have_v endanger_v both_o his_o soul_n and_o crown_n london_n which_o word_n by_o vortigern_n be_v so_o digest_v that_o short_o it_o cost_v the_o good_a archbishop_n his_o life_n but_o he_o still_o continue_v in_o his_o lascivious_a and_o careless_a idleness_n be_v last_o teach_v by_o woeful_a experience_n what_o misery_n wilful_a rashness_n and_o neglect_a government_n do_v bring_v folly_n for_o the_o britain_n be_v his_o subject_n no_o long_o will_v be_v thus_o abuse_v to_o see_v themselves_o weave_v into_o great_a danger_n by_o show_n of_o defence_n than_o they_o former_o have_v be_v by_o the_o hostility_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o forthwith_o disclaim_v obedience_n their_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n when_o he_o have_v
receive_v some_o breath_n of_o hope_n and_o to_o show_v themselves_o out_o of_o their_o cave_n 16._o this_o ambrose_n say_v beda_n be_v a_o gentle_a nature_a man_n which_o only_o of_o all_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o roman_n remain_v then_o alive_a his_o parent_n be_v slay_v which_o have_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o country_n he_o with_o his_o brother_n uter_n common_o call_v pendragon_n return_v out_o of_o britain_n armorica_n armorica_n where_o they_o have_v remain_v from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o vortigerne_n land_v at_o totnesse_n in_o the_o west_n of_o this_o island_n unto_o who_o resort_v great_a troop_n of_o britain_n his_o first_o expedition_n be_v against_o vortigern_n the_o scourge_n of_o his_o country_n and_o murderer_n of_o his_o king_n who_o castle_n straightway_o he_o besiege_v and_o by_o the_o just_a revenge_a hand_n of_o god_n with_o wild_a fire_n consume_v wherein_o those_o adulterous_a and_o incestuous_a person_n be_v burn_v to_o ash_n 16_o next_o follow_v the_o common_a enemy_n he_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o saxon_n on_o the_o north_n of_o humber_n at_o a_o place_n call_v maesbell_n wherein_o hengist_n be_v discomfit_v westminst_n and_o in_o flight_n take_v by_o earl_n edol_n of_o gloucester_n and_o behead_v at_o conningsborrow_n say_v he_o of_o monmouth_n howbeit_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n make_v he_o fight_v another_o battle_n upon_o the_o river_n dun_n in_o anno_fw-la 489._o whereinis_fw-la say_v he_o hengist_n be_v take_v and_o polydore_n polydore_n say_v that_o in_o the_o same_o battle_n hengist_n at_o the_o first_o onset_n be_v slay_v with_o many_o of_o his_o german_n the_o fame_n of_o who_o victory_n say_v he_o be_v have_v in_o memory_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n even_o unto_o this_o day_n yet_o gildas_n beda_n and_o ethelward_n writer_n of_o those_o ancient_a time_n and_o two_o of_o they_o saxon_n mention_v not_o the_o death_n of_o hengist_n neither_o this_o great_a victory_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o marianus_n the_o scotish_n monk_n seem_v to_o affirm_v the_o contrary_a where_o he_o say_v that_o hengist_n reign_v thirty_o four_o year_n in_o reign_n great_a glory_n and_o die_v peaceable_o leave_v his_o son_n eske_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n with_o who_o also_o florentius_n the_o monk_n of_o worcester_n agree_v howsoever_o sure_o it_o be_v have_v not_o the_o divine_a power_n of_o god_n otherwise_o determine_v the_o wane_a estate_n of_o britain_n doubtless_o have_v recover_v her_o former_a strength_n both_o by_o the_o prayer_n of_o bishop_n german_n the_o prowess_n of_o this_o last_o speak_v of_o ambrose_n the_o valorous_a attempt_n of_o uter_n pendragon_n and_o the_o worthy_a industry_n of_o the_o christian_a king_n arthur_n the_o famous_a resistance_n of_o this_o last_o mention_v arthur_n the_o monk_n of_o monmouth_n fable_n with_o such_o fable_n have_v augment_v that_o his_o act_n and_o travel_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o those_o of_o hercules_n or_o with_o the_o conquest_n of_o caesar_n himself_o insomuch_o that_o he_o have_v be_v account_v and_o range_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o world_n nine_o worthy_n and_o sure_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o malmesbury_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o do_v often_o adventure_v with_o his_o small_a power_n to_o meet_v the_o saxon_n in_o the_o face_n and_o in_o field_n but_o the_o britain_n strength_n daily_o decrease_v and_o new_a supply_n of_o these_o saxon_n daily_o arrive_v bring_v the_o one_o in_o despair_n to_o enjoy_v their_o own_o right_n and_o the_o other_o to_o triumph_v in_o their_o intrusion_n of_o wrong_n for_o continual_o encroach_a forward_a and_o enlarge_n their_o limit_n wheresoever_o they_o come_v drive_v the_o inhabitaut_n before_o they_o from_o their_o wont_a possession_n &_o seat_v themselves_o in_o the_o southern_a and_o best_a part_n of_o the_o land_n lay_v the_o stone_n as_o it_o be_v of_o those_o foundation_n whereupon_o in_o short_a time_n they_o raise_v their_o most_o glorious_a building_n 17_o for_o every_o several_a captain_n or_o commander_n account_v that_o part_n his_o own_o wherein_o he_o first_o enter_v or_o make_v conquest_n of_o with_o full_a resolution_n determine_v to_o keep_v what_o he_o have_v get_v and_o as_o a_o absolute_a king_n command_v his_o province_n whereby_o the_o land_n become_v burden_v with_o seven_o of_o they_o at_o the_o first_o as_o hengist_n of_o kent_n ella_n of_o those_o part_n now_o call_v sussex_n and_o surrey_n cherdik_n of_o the_o west_n erchenwin_n of_o the_o east_n ida_n of_o the_o north_n crida_n of_o the_o middleland_n vffa_n the_o part_n now_o middlesex_n and_o essex_n which_o kingdom_n thus_o begin_v and_o erect_v stand_v not_o long_a unshake_a by_o civil_a themselves_o dissension_n among_o themselves_o each_o king_n envy_v his_o equal_n greatness_n and_o seek_v to_o enlarge_v his_o own_o dominion_n upon_o the_o next_o in_o which_o combustion_n few_o or_o none_o of_o they_o come_v to_o the_o grave_n in_o due_a time_n but_o be_v either_o slay_v in_o war_n or_o treacherous_o murder_v in_o peace_n or_o else_o enforce_v to_o shear_v himself_o a_o monk_n and_o resign_v his_o crown_n to_o another_o to_o speak_v of_o all_o these_o together_o i_o hold_v will_v bring_v too_o great_a a_o confusion_n to_o our_o history_n and_o a_o needless_a surcharge_n to_o the_o reader_n memory_n to_o avoid_v which_o i_o will_v brief_o set_v down_o the_o conquest_n circuit_n act_n and_o descent_n that_o in_o every_o several_a kingdom_n happen_v while_o they_o stand_v in_o their_o heptarchy_n before_o they_o be_v unite_v to_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n and_o then_o according_a to_o my_o prefix_a purpose_n continue_v the_o succession_n of_o great_a britain_n monarch_n 18_o for_o albeit_o the_o land_n be_v divide_v into_o 7._o several_a kingdom_n and_o each_o of_o they_o carry_v a_o sovereign_a command_n within_o his_o own_o limit_n yet_o one_o of_o they_o ever_o seem_v to_o be_v supreme_a of_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o prince_n who_o have_v the_o great_a power_n or_o success_n in_o his_o war_n be_v ever_o account_v and_o call_v the_o king_n of_o the_o englishman_n englishman_n as_o venerable_a beda_n in_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n and_o history_n of_o england_n ever_o term_v they_o 19_o such_o therefore_o as_o hold_v the_o rest_n under_o either_o by_o arm_n or_o alliance_n in_o amity_n or_o subjection_n sway_v the_o whole_a monarchy_n and_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o supremes_n in_o power_n over_o the_o rest_n which_o succeed_v not_o ever_o in_o the_o same_o family_n neither_o continue_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o kingdom_n without_o reversement_n but_o be_v carry_v upon_o the_o flood_n and_o ebb_n of_o variable_a success_n or_o as_o destiny_n please_v to_o alter_v the_o chance_n whereof_o each_o of_o they_o save_v the_o eastsaxons_a only_a do_v attain_v to_o dominion_n the_o height_n of_o that_o government_n as_o to_o the_o haven_n of_o their_o wish_a desire_n see_v therefore_o if_o you_o please_v a_o general_a view_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o afterward_o the_o several_a history_n of_o every_o kingdom_n apart_o before_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o english-saxons_a monarch_n heptarchy_n kingdom_n county_n king_n succession_n kingdom_n continuance_n king_n first_o christian_n the_o saxon_n heptarchy_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n contain_v county_n kent_n king_n reign_v 1._o hengist_n 31._o 2._o eske_n 24._o 3._o octa_n 20._o 4._o ymerick_n 29._o 5._o ethelbert_n 56._o 6._o eabald_n 24._o 7._o ercombert_n 24._o 8._o egbert_n 9_o 9_o loath_a 11._o 10._o edrik_n 6._o 11._o wither_a 33._o 12._o edbert_n 23._o 13._o edelbert_n 11._o 14._o alrik_n 34._o 15._o ethilbert_n 3._o 16._o cuthred_n 8._o 17._o baldred_n 18._o begin_v in_o an._n 455._o continue_a year_n 372._o end_v in_o anno_fw-la 827._o ethelbert_n the_o kingdom_n of_o souh-saxons_a contain_v county_n sussex_n surrey_n king_n reign_v 1._o ella_n 32._o 2._o cissa_n 75._o 3._o edilwach_n alias_o ethelwolf_n 25._o 4._o berthum_fw-la 5._o authum_n begin_v in_o an._n 488._o continue_a year_n 113._o end_v in_o anno_fw-la 601._o ethelwolse_a the_o kingdom_n of_o westsaxon_n contain_v county_n cornwall_n devon-shire_n dorsetshire_n somersetsh_a wilt-shire_n hantshire_n bark-shire_n king_n reign_v 1._o cherdik_n 33._o 2._o kenrike_v 26._o 3._o cheulin_n 33._o 4._o ceaclik_a 5._o 5._o chelwold_n 12._o 6._o kingil_n 32._o quithelin_n 1._o 7._o kenwald_n 30._o 8._o eskwyn_n 2._o 9_o kentwin_n 9_o 10._o ceadwald_n 7._o 11._o inas_fw-la 37._o 12._o ethellard_n 14._o 13._o cuthred_n 16._o 14._o sigebert_n 2._o 15._o kenwolfe_n 29._o 16._o brightrik_n 16._o 17._o egbert_n 19_o begin_v in_o an._n 519._o continue_a year_n 561._o end_v in_o an._n 1066._o kingil_n the_o kingdom_n of_o eastsaxons_a contain_v county_n essex_n middlesex_n king_n reign_v 1._o erchenwin_n 34._o 2._o sledda_fw-mi 10._o 3._o sebert_n 21._o 4._o sexr_v seward_n
in_o a_o plain_a meadow_n in_o these_o and_o thereabouts_o by_o dig_v have_v be_v find_v piece_n of_o stonhenge_n ancient_a fashion_a armour_n with_o the_o bone_n of_o man_n who_o body_n be_v thus_o cover_v with_o earth_n that_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o their_o wellwiller_n and_o friend_n even_o in_o their_o head-piece_n a_o token_n of_o love_n that_o then_o be_v use_v as_o some_o imagine_v this_o trophy_n aurelius_n ambrose_n in_o memorial_n of_o the_o britain_n massacre_n erect_v and_o be_v worthy_o account_v for_o one_o of_o the_o wonder_n of_o this_o island_n and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o verse_n of_o alexander_n 〈◊〉_d call_v the_o giant_n daâ—…nce_n wherein_o this_o ambrose_n be_v inter_v after_o hâ—…e_n have_v reign_v thirty_o two_o year_n and_o whereof_o the_o town_n ambresbury_n bear_v the_o name_n other_o report_v that_o the_o britain_n be_v erect_v this_o most_o stately_a sepulchre_n â—…uer_o the_o body_n of_o ambrose_n there_o slay_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o his_o enemy_n that_o his_o country_n love_n in_o such_o a_o costly_a piece_n of_o work_n may_v remain_v unto_o posterity_n in_o this_o the_o altar_n of_o his_o virtue_n and_o manhood_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v that_o this_o man_n in_o succour_v his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d take_v upon_o he_o the_o imperial_a robe_n and_o aganist_n the_o 〈◊〉_d rage_n of_o those_o german_a enemy_n oft_o time_n over_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d puissant_a army_n but_o be_v last_o slay_v by_o they_o upon_o the_o plain_n of_o salesburie_n i_o can_v with_o silence_n let_v pass_v the_o ridiculous_a report_n of_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o stone_n out_o of_o africa_n into_o ireland_n and_o from_o thence_o under_o the_o conduct_n doâ—…_n of_o uter_n the_o brother_n of_o ambrose_n unto_o this_o plain_a by_o the_o industrious_a mean_n of_o merlin_n surname_v ambrose_n bear_v in_o the_o ancient_a city_n merdâ—…n_n and_o as_o humphrey_n briâ—…e_n lhâ—…d_n say_v of_o a_o noble_a virgin_n who_o father_n for_o his_o skill_n in_o the_o mathematics_n and_o wonderful_a knowledge_n in_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o learning_n be_v by_o the_o rude_a common_a people_n repute_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o incubus_n or_o a_o male_a devil_n which_o in_o the_o similitude_n and_o likeness_n of_o man_n do_v use_v carnal_o to_o company_n with_o woman_n but_o how_o this_o may_v agree_v with_o his_o divine_a mouth_n that_o tell_v we_o the_o spirit_n have_v neither_o 39_o flesh_n nor_o bone_n and_o the_o whole_a scripture_n that_o man_n be_v carnal_o beget_v conceive_v and_o bear_v i_o leave_v for_o other_o further_o to_o dispute_n only_o i_o know_v that_o such_o beget_n as_o merlin_n be_v report_v to_o be_v without_o father_n and_o simon_n magus_n also_o that_o before_o he_o will_v needs_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o virgin_n do_v not_o a_o little_a contradict_v 〈◊〉_d our_o christian_a profession_n who_o acknowledge_v only_o the_o conception_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v conceive_v without_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n or_o of_o sin_n but_o to_o our_o purpose_n ambrose_n aurelius_n by_o panuinius_fw-la account_v the_o last_o emperor_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o british_a blood_n be_v say_v to_o reign_v in_o britain_n thirty_o two_o year_n and_o to_o die_v in_o that_o of_o christ_n incarnaâ—…on_n four_o hundred_o ninety_o seven_o vterpendragon_n 4._o vter_n surnaâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d the_o brother_n of_o ambrose_n succeed_v he_o both_o in_o valour_n and_o in_o the_o government_n 498._o of_o britain_n his_o entrance_n be_v with_o trouble_n westminster_n against_o the_o saxon_n who_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o eske_n and_o oâ—…a_n the_o son_n of_o king_n hengist_n have_v pass_v with_o spoil_n to_o the_o city_n york_n whither_o this_o new-made_a general_n present_o repâ—…d_v and_o give_v they_o battle_n with_o the_o discomâ—…_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n take_v both_o the_o 〈◊〉_d priâ—…ers_n and_o commit_v they_o to_o safe_a cuâ—…odie_n but_o the_o britaâ—…es_n say_v 〈◊〉_d become_v disloyal_a to_o their_o prince_n seldom_o assist_v he_o with_o prevent_v 〈◊〉_d counsel_n and_o the_o princâ—…_n enamour_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n wife_n consult_v more_o with_o merliâ—…_n to_o transform_v himself_o from_o himself_o then_o to_o give_v direction_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n for_o come_v to_o tindagell_a castle_n in_o cornwall_n possess_v by_o gorlois_n igren_n duke_n of_o that_o province_n behold_v in_o his_o eye_n the_o paragon_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v lady_n igren_n his_o duchess_n and_o wife_n uter_n who_o thought_n till_o then_o have_v be_v free_a and_o from_o his_o childhood_n have_v ever_o follow_v mars_n in_o the_o field_n be_v now_o surprise_v so_o far_o with_o her_o love_n that_o his_o shield_n and_o arm_n be_v both_o neglect_v and_o unworn_a and_o all_o his_o thought_n set_v on_o work_n to_o purchase_v his_o most_o wisâ—…ed_a desire_n which_o last_o by_o merline_n and_o magic_n be_v effect_v and_o that_o after_o this_o manner_n if_o we_o 〈◊〉_d will_v believe_v he_o of_o monmouth_n who_o be_v the_o reporter_n his_o suit_n and_o hope_n fail_v say_v he_o to_o win_v she_o unto_o dishonour_n merline_n altogether_o new-moulded_n the_o shape_n of_o king_n uter_n and_o print_v in_o his_o face_n the_o feature_n of_o gorlois_n her_o own_o lord_n by_o which_o mean_n and_o without_o suspect_v the_o king_n dishonourable_o violate_v this_o lady_n chastity_n in_o which_o bed_n of_o deceit_n the_o famous_a arthur_n manuscript_n be_v beget_v the_o captive_a captain_n eske_n and_o octa_n in_o these_o loose_a time_n of_o his_o love_n get_v loose_a from_o their_o keeper_n and_o with_o their_o rattle_a armour_n rouse_v uter_n from_o this_o wanton_a lullaby_n who_o with_o troop_n of_o strength_n and_o trumpet_n of_o defiance_n meet_v these_o saxon_n face_n to_o face_n in_o the_o field_n where_o betwixt_o they_o be_v fight_v a_o most_o bloody_a battle_n and_o that_o even_o almost_o to_o the_o last_o stroke_n and_o wherein_o if_o fatal_a destiny_n have_v withdraw_v her_o hand_n the_o island_n have_v be_v rid_v of_o these_o intruder_n for_o ever_o for_o therein_o say_v our_o author_n the_o saxon_n perish_v by_o the_o britain_n sword_n upon_o who_o etc._n point_n also_o eske_n and_o octa_n pay_v their_o escape_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n this_o field_n be_v at_o verolam_n whither_o uter_n sick_a and_o in_o his_o horselitter_n be_v bear_v among_o harding_n his_o army_n and_o after_o long_a and_o sore_a siege_n win_v from_o they_o that_o city_n final_o when_o this_o king_n have_v reign_v reign_n the_o space_n of_o eighteen_o year_n he_o die_v by_o poison_n put_v into_o a_o well_o whereof_o usual_o he_o drink_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o stonhenge_n with_o his_o brother_n ambrose_n of_o his_o surname_n pendragon_n these_o supposal_n be_v make_v at_o his_o nativity_n say_v some_o appear_v a_o fiery_a comet_n in_o some_o part_n resemble_v a_o dragon_n head_n whereupon_o that_o great_a repute_a prophet_n merline_n attribute_v this_o heavenly_a meteor_n unto_o this_o princely_a newborn_a babe_n and_o give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o uter-pendragon_n other_o for_o his_o serpentine_a wisdom_n derive_v the_o surname_n of_o this_o serpent_n head_n who_o like_v unto_o that_o of_o dan_fw-mi bite_v 17._o the_o horse_n heel_n so_o that_o the_o rider_n fall_v backward_o for_o in_o all_o his_o war_n against_o the_o saxon_n he_o be_v most_o fortunate_a and_o victorious_a with_o their_o great_a overthrow_n but_o other_o will_v have_v he_o so_o name_v from_o his_o royal_a banner_n bear_v ever_o before_o he_o wherein_o be_v portray_v a_o dragon_n with_o a_o golden_a head_n of_o which_o standard_n since_o neighbour_n nation_n have_v have_v good_a experience_n and_o in_o far_a country_n it_o have_v be_v display_v in_o the_o cause_n say_v of_o christianity_n to_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o pagan_n as_o in_o syria_n by_o that_o invincible_a english_a king_n richard_n the_o first_o surname_v cur-de-lion_n in_o scotland_n and_o wales_n by_o that_o conquer_a prince_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o the_o same_o as_o yet_o be_v in_o field_n bear_v for_o a_o imperial_a standard_n in_o our_o english_a camp_n king_n arthur_n 5._o arthur_n the_o son_n of_o uter_n beget_v as_o be_v say_v of_o lady_n igren_n duchess_n of_o cornwall_n be_v crown_v 516._o king_n at_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n five_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o or_o as_o matthew_n of_o westâ—…_n westminster_n have_v it_o five_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o his_o prosperous_a entrance_n be_v envy_v at_o by_o lotho_n king_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o by_o couran_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n who_o have_v chron._n marry_v his_o own_o aunt_n anna_n and_o alda_n the_o two_o sister_n of_o ambrose_n and_o uter_n each_o of_o they_o expect_v the_o crown_n before_o he_o through_o the_o opinion_n and_o repute_n of_o his_o bastardy_n especial_o lotho_n who_o have_v issue_n by_o anna_n mordrad_n and_o gawan_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o spend_v his_o
vomit_n and_o become_v worse_a than_o he_o be_v before_o for_o despise_v his_o first_o marriage_n he_o become_v enamour_v upon_o the_o wife_n of_o his_o brother_n son_n while_o he_o be_v live_v and_o after_o that_o he_o have_v keep_v she_o a_o certain_a time_n murder_v they_o both_o in_o these_o sin_n he_o reign_n continue_v the_o term_n of_o five_o year_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n leave_v his_o crown_n to_o another_o by_o these_o reprehension_n of_o gyldas_n it_o shall_v rather_o seem_v that_o these_o prince_n live_v all_o together_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n unto_o who_o he_o speak_v personal_o and_o mouth_n to_o mouth_n which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o such_o succession_n and_o such_o year_n have_v be_v expire_v as_o here_o be_v lay_v down_o and_o therefore_o not_o without_o cause_n some_o have_v affirm_v that_o these_o captain_n usurp_a authority_n together_o in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o not_o successive_o one_o after_o another_o neither_o indeed_o as_o king_n but_o rather_o tyrant_n pollute_v with_o these_o grievous_a sin_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v and_o be_v so_o term_v by_o their_o own_o historian_n that_o bring_v â—…3_n one_o more_o to_o tyrannize_v who_o neither_o monmouth_n nor_o he_o of_o westminster_n have_v speak_v of_o which_o be_v cuneglasus_n who_o he_o call_v a_o lion_n tawny_a butcher_n a_o bear_n a_o contemner_n of_o religion_n a_o oppressor_n of_o the_o clergy_n that_o fight_v against_o god_n with_o his_o many_o grecuous_a sin_n and_o war_v upon_o man_n with_o his_o martial_a weapon_n he_o say_v he_o do_v put_v away_o his_o lawful_a wife_n provoke_v the_o godly_a with_o many_o injury_n be_v proud_o conceit_v of_o his_o own_o wisdom_n and_o set_v his_o whole_a hope_n in_o uncertain_a riches_n if_o then_o the_o head_n be_v so_o sick_a can_v the_o body_n be_v sound_a that_o as_o beda_n say_v be_v so_o set_v to_o break_v all_o order_n of_o truth_n and_o justice_n that_o scant_o any_o token_n or_o remembrance_n thereof_o remain_v and_o for_o witness_v against_o 21._o they_o call_v their_o own_o historian_n gyldas_n that_o accuse_v they_o of_o many_o impiety_n and_o this_o not_o the_o least_o that_o those_o britain_n neglect_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o the_o saxon_n for_o these_o sin_n assure_o god_n give_v their_o land_n to_o another_o nation_n and_o themselves_o to_o exile_n or_o to_o the_o sword_n of_o their_o enemy_n howsoever_o some_o latter_a britain_n have_v rather_o excuse_v their_o sin_n by_o the_o overrash_a zeal_n of_o gyldas_n who_o he_o term_v a_o pulpit-priest_n brit._n but_o no_o perfect_a historian_n that_o beat_v down_o sin_n with_o a_o oversharpe_a censure_n of_o the_o sinner_n as_o the_o manner_n of_o many_o preacher_n be_v at_o this_o day_n but_o say_v he_o let_v the_o true_a renown_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v appear_v to_o the_o world_n and_o sure_o so_o shall_v it_o do_v for_o i_o and_o again_o i_o return_v to_o my_o intend_a purpose_n careticus_n 10._o careticus_fw-la succeed_v malgo_n in_o the_o government_n of_o britain_n as_o destitute_a of_o virtue_n and_o fluent_a in_o vice_n 586._o as_o any_o of_o these_o his_o precede_a king_n for_o it_o be_v record_v that_o he_o be_v a_o nourisher_n of_o dissension_n and_o sow_v civil_a war_n among_o his_o subject_n a_o sin_n odible_a to_o god_n and_o man_n and_o unto_o the_o unconstant_a britain_n give_v occasion_n of_o his_o hatred_n which_o when_o the_o saxon_n perceive_v be_v further_o instigate_v and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o gurmund_n a_o archpirate_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o norwegian_n follow_v against_o the_o king_n who_o not_o able_a to_o resist_v they_o flee_v into_o the_o town_n of_o chichester_n for_o safety_n but_o by_o the_o device_n of_o his_o pursuer_n certain_a sparrow_n be_v catch_v and_o fire_n fasten_v to_o their_o foot_n be_v let_v fly_v into_o the_o town_n where_o light_v upon_o straw_n and_o crâ—…_n other_o matter_n fit_a for_o flame_v burn_v in_o short_a space_n the_o whole_a city_n and_o careticus_fw-la fly_v beyond_o severne_n secure_v himself_o among_o the_o mountain_n of_o wales_n wherein_o he_o die_v after_o he_o have_v unprosperous_o reign_v three_o year_n and_o from_o that_o time_n forth_o say_v randulphus_n 6._o the_o britain_n lost_n their_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o be_v confine_v in_o the_o west_n by_o the_o rivers_n severne_n and_o dee_n cadwan_n 11._o cadwan_n after_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n civil_a dissension_n maintain_v among_o the_o britain_n ever_o since_o 163._o they_o have_v forgo_v their_o country_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o those_o vast_a but_o secure_v mountain_n of_o a_o ruler_n only_o of_o north-wales_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o all_o those_o part_n a_o man_n deserve_v well_o before_o he_o come_v malmesb._n to_o that_o estate_n and_o be_v rise_v maintain_v himself_o and_o subject_n in_o great_a honour_n and_o peace_n his_o first_o affair_n against_o the_o saxon_n be_v to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o britain_n and_o harmless_a monk_n of_o bangor_n slay_v as_o we_o have_v say_v by_o wild_a ethelfrid_n the_o mighty_a king_n of_o northumberland_n who_o in_o field_n have_v assemble_v all_o their_o power_n wherein_o the_o fatal_a end_n either_o of_o the_o britain_n or_o northumbrian_n must_v needs_o have_v ensue_v have_v not_o the_o quarrel_n be_v stay_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o friend_n these_o king_n then_o and_o there_o reconcile_v embrace_a peace_n with_o such_o true_a friendship_n that_o they_o continue_v amity_n together_o so_o long_o as_o they_o live_v harding_n say_v that_o this_o british_a king_n cadwan_n honourable_o receive_v and_o worthy_o cherish_v acca_n who_o 90._o this_o king_n ethelfrid_n have_v put_v from_o his_o bed_n for_o the_o love_n he_o bear_v unto_o his_o concubine_n but_o be_v deceive_v in_o make_v she_o the_o mother_n of_o edwin_n that_o be_v his_o sister_n and_o cadwan_n to_o reign_v but_o thirteen_o year_n whereas_o other_o diaconus_fw-la allot_v he_o two_o and_o twenty_o cadwallo_n 12._o cadwallo_n or_o cadwallin_n the_o son_n of_o cadwan_n be_v make_v king_n over_o the_o britain_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n 635._o incarnation_n six_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o he_o war_v most_o strong_o against_o the_o saxon_n and_o either_o by_o conquest_n or_o alliance_n join_v amity_n with_o penda_n the_o cruel_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n a_o pagan_a idolater_n himself_o by_o the_o report_n of_o beda_n although_o a_o christian_a in_o name_n and_o profession_n 20._o yet_o in_o mind_n and_o manner_n so_o rude_a and_o outrageous_a that_o he_o spare_v neither_o woman_n weakness_n nor_o child_n innocence_n but_o put_v all_o to_o death_n with_o grievous_a and_o bitter_a torment_n to_o fulfil_v his_o cruel_a and_o unmerciful_a tyranny_n waste_v a_o long_a time_n and_o rage_v over_o the_o province_n purpose_v to_o exterminate_v out_o of_o the_o border_n of_o britanny_n the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o english_a and_o to_o extinguish_v the_o very_a name_n of_o they_o neither_o do_v he_o ought_v esteem_v any_o reverence_n or_o honour_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o those_o man_n embrace_v so_o that_o â—…en_o to_o this_o day_n say_v he_o the_o britain_n custom_n be_v to_o set_v light_n by_o the_o faith_n or_o religion_n of_o the_o englishman_n neither_o will_v they_o communicate_v with_o they_o more_o than_o with_o heathen_n or_o pagan_n these_o two_o cruel_a king_n slay_v the_o most_o christian_a edwin_n king_n of_o northumberland_n with_o his_o son_n prince_n osfride_n in_o a_o great_a and_o bloody_a battle_n at_o hethfild_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n six_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o and_o the_o year_n follow_v with_o wicked_a force_n say_v beda_n but_o with_o worthy_a vengeance_n cadwallo_n the_o britain_n slay_v osrike_v and_o eanfrid_n king_n of_o deira_n and_o bernicia_n that_o 1._o be_v become_v apostate_n from_o their_o christian_a faith_n and_o that_o with_o cruelty_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o saxon_n as_o their_o own_o historian_n hold_v it_o fit_a neither_o to_o mention_v their_o name_n in_o their_o monthly_a calendar_n nor_o register_v the_o year_n wherein_o they_o be_v slay_v in_o account_n of_o their_o government_n but_o assign_v it_o unto_o the_o reign_n of_o their_o successor_n king_n oswald_n which_o be_v so_o observe_v unto_o his_o day_n so_o terrible_a be_v this_o worthy_a cadwallo_n and_o odious_a the_o remembrance_n of_o this_o unfortunate_a battle_n but_o this_o curse_a captain_n say_v he_o enjoy_v not_o this_o felicity_n long_o for_o the_o say_v oswald_n to_o revenge_v his_o brother_n death_n come_v with_o a_o small_a power_n but_o strong_o fence_a in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o near_o to_o the_o river_n device_n give_v he_o battle_n wherein_o himself_o and_o late-victorious_a host_n be_v all_o slay_v and_o confound_v but_o we_o must_v rememher_o that_o beda_n
his_o reign_n over_o both_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n his_o nativity_n five_o hundred_o thirty_o four_o 2_o and_o enlarge_n his_o confine_n upon_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o britain_n give_v they_o two_o great_a overthrow_n the_o one_o at_o searesbery_n in_o wilt-shire_n and_o the_o other_o at_o banbury_n in_o oxford-shire_n which_o be_v fight_v the_o 556._o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o his_o reign_n whereby_o his_o fame_n grow_v more_o renown_v and_o his_o kingdom_n in_o more_o quiet_a after_o he_o reign_v the_o space_n of_o twenty_o six_o year_n reign_v and_o leave_v this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n five_o hundred_o sixty_o 3_o he_o have_v issue_v three_o son_n chenlâ—…e_n câ—…thwolfe_n and_o câ—…th_n chelwin_n the_o first_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o monarchy_n and_o westsaxon_n kingdom_n 4_o câ—…thwolfe_n the_o second_o assisted_z his_o brother_n in_o many_o victory_n as_o present_o in_o his_o reign_n shall_v follow_v and_o câ—…th_o the_o three_o brother_n famous_a in_o his_o issue_n though_o mentionlesse_a for_o action_n in_o himself_o whereof_o more_o large_o have_v be_v speak_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o kenrik_n 2._o as_o he_o be_v king_n only_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n cheuline_n the_o third_z king_n of_o cheuline_a the_o westsaxons_a and_o five_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n chapter_n xvii_o cheuline_a the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n kenrike_v serve_v 561._o with_o great_a commendation_n under_o his_o father_n in_o all_o his_o war_n against_o the_o britain_n and_o be_v special_o mention_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o banbury_n in_o oxford-shire_n and_o after_o his_o father_n death_n westm._n become_v the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o the_o five_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n he_o much_o enlarge_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o increase_v the_o power_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n 2_o for_o continue_v the_o war_n where_o his_o father_n leave_v do_v not_o only_o subdue_v the_o britain_n in_o many_o battle_n hunt_v but_o also_o set_v himself_o against_o his_o own_o nation_n the_o saxon_n and_o seek_v to_o impose_v the_o scope_n of_o his_o power_n upon_o the_o south_n of_o the_o river_n thames_n for_o enter_v kent_n who_o king_n be_v then_o a_o child_n by_o name_n ethelbert_n the_o son_n of_o imerik_n at_o wiphandun_v or_o wimbledon_n wilbandun_v in_o surrey_n in_o a_o set_n and_o sore_a battle_n defeat_v all_o his_o force_n whence_o the_o young_a king_n be_v chase_v and_o two_o of_o his_o great_a captain_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o duke_n be_v slay_v as_o we_o have_v say_v 3_o not_o long_o after_o this_o victory_n he_o set_v his_o mind_n to_o enlarge_v his_o westsaxon_n dominion_n upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o decline_a britain_n and_o to_o that_o end_n furnish_v forth_o a_o great_a band_n of_o his_o soldier_n whereof_o he_o make_v his_o brother_n cuthwin_n chief_a general_n these_o march_v to_o bedford_n give_v battle_n to_o the_o britain_n where_o they_o slay_v they_o downright_a and_o surprise_v sour_a of_o their_o chief_a town_n at_o that_o time_n call_v liganburge_n ailâ—…_n eglesbourgh_n bensington_n and_o eusham_n which_o they_o fortify_v to_o their_o own_o strength_n and_o the_o britain_n great_a loss_n 4_o and_o follow_v the_o tract_n of_o his_o foregoing_a fortune_n about_o six_o year_n after_o send_v forth_o again_o his_o saxon_n under_o 〈◊〉_d conduct_n of_o the_o foresay_a cuthwin_n who_o encounter_v the_o britain_n at_o diâ—…th_n or_o deorham_n with_o such_o valour_n and_o success_n that_o beside_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o british_a soldier_n three_o of_o their_o king_n who_o name_n be_v coinmagill_n candidan_n and_o farimnagill_n fall_v in_o the_o field_n with_o the_o surprisal_n of_o these_o three_o west_n city_n gloucester_n bath_n and_o cirencester_n then_o say_v gyldas_n gyldas_n evident_o appear_v the_o land_n destruction_n the_o sin_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v be_v the_o only_a cause_n when_o neither_o prince_n nor_o people_n priest_n nor_o levite_n regard_v the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o disobedient_o wander_v in_o their_o own_o way_n 5_o but_o no_o great_a be_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o britain_n than_o the_o unsatiable_a desire_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v to_o conquer_v for_o cheuline_a about_o the_o last_o of_o malgoe_v his_o government_n meet_v the_o britain_n at_o fethanleah_n in_o the_o face_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d field_n which_o be_v fight_v out_o to_o the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o both_o and_o with_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n cuth_o king_n cheulins_n son_n notwithstanding_o the_o victory_n fall_v on_o his_o side_n with_o great_a spoil_n obtain_v and_o possession_n of_o many_o province_n which_o himself_o no_o long_a time_n enjoy_v 6_o for_o grow_v proud_a through_o his_o many_o prosperous_a victory_n against_o his_o enemy_n and_o tyrannize_v over_o his_o own_o subject_n the_o westsaxon_n fall_v into_o such_o contempt_n that_o they_o join_v with_o the_o britain_n be_v for_o his_o destruction_n the_o great_a against_o he_o be_v disloyal_a chell_n or_o cealrik_n his_o nephew_n the_o son_n of_o cuthwin_n his_o most_o loyal_a brother_n who_o both_o the_o nation_n have_v elect_v for_o general_n under_o he_o they_o muster_v and_o march_v into_o wilt-shire_n and_o at_o wodnesbeothe_v now_o wannes-ditch_n pitch_v down_o their_o standard_n cheuline_a that_o think_v leyland_n he_o lead_v fortune_n in_o a_o lease_n with_o confident_a boldness_n build_v his_o present_a proceed_n upon_o his_o former_a success_n and_o in_o the_o face_n of_o his_o enemy_n display_v his_o colour_n but_o the_o battle_n join_v and_o the_o field_n gore_v with_o blood_n the_o day_n be_v lose_v upon_o the_o king_n side_n and_o he_o in_o distress_n save_v himself_o by_o flight_n here_o may_v you_o have_v see_v the_o world_n as_o it_o be_v unconstant_a and_o variable_a for_o he_o a_o mars_n that_o have_v over-borne_v the_o britain_n in_o so_o many_o battle_n and_o have_v raise_v his_o saxon_n unto_o so_o great_a a_o height_n be_v force_v to_o flee_v before_o his_o conquer_a captive_n and_o to_o exile_v himself_o from_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n after_o he_o have_v glorious_o reign_v thirty_o one_o year_n or_o as_o some_o will_v thirty_o three_o and_o as_o a_o mean_a man_n die_v in_o his_o banishment_n the_o year_n of_o grace_n reign_v five_o hundred_o ninety_o two_o 7_o he_o have_v issue_v two_o son_n which_o be_v cuth_o and_o cuthwin_n the_o elder_a whereof_o have_v valiant_o serve_v in_o his_o father_n war_n namely_o at_o wimbledone_n in_o surry_n against_o king_n ethelbert_n and_o his_o power_n of_o kentishman_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n five_o hundred_o sixty_o seven_o and_o last_o in_o the_o battle_n at_o fethanleah_n where_o the_o britain_n receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n notwithstanding_o as_o he_o be_v valiant_o fight_v among_o the_o thick_a of_o his_o enemy_n he_o be_v there_o slay_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n five_o hundred_o eighty_o four_o be_v the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n and_o that_o without_o issue_n 8_o cuthwin_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n cheuline_a survive _v his_o father_n but_o succeed_v he_o not_o because_o of_o his_o young_a year_n or_o else_o and_o that_o rather_o for_o the_o hatred_n that_o his_o father_n have_v purchase_v of_o his_o subject_n which_o they_o repay_v he_o in_o his_o own_o expulsion_n and_o in_o this_o his_o son_n deprivation_n but_o although_o the_o wreath_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n do_v not_o adorn_v this_o cuthwines_n head_n yet_o shine_v it_o more_o bright_a and_o stand_v with_o great_a majesty_n upon_o the_o brow_n of_o ina_n the_o warlike_a and_o zealous_a king_n of_o westsaxon_n and_o of_o egbert_n the_o victorious_a and_o first_o sole_a absolute_a monarch_n of_o the_o english_a empire_n both_o of_o they_o in_o a_o right_a line_n issue_v from_o this_o cuthwin_n as_o in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n we_o have_v say_v ethelbert_n the_o five_o and_o first_o christian_n king_n of_o kent_z and_o the_o six_z monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o wife_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n xviii_o the_o flame_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n for_o a_o time_n thus_o quench_v 561._o the_o lamp_n of_o kent_n begin_v again_o to_o shine_v and_o to_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o the_o monarchy_n after_o it_o have_v be_v suppress_v in_o they_o through_o the_o reign_v of_o malme_n these_o four_o last_o king_n for_o young_a egberts_n entrance_n with_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o his_o kentish_a overthrow_v by_o king_n cheuline_a give_v rather_o inducement_n to_o a_o tributary_n subjection_n than_o any_o apparent_a hope_n to_o purchase_v a_o empire_n 2_o but_o such_o be_v the_o dispose_n of_o god_n in_o his_o hide_a counsel_n that_o thing_n of_o least_o appearance_n many_o time_n become_v the_o great_a in_o substance_n as_o in_o this_o prince_n it_o be_v evident_o see_v who_o make_v
ensign_n as_o that_o which_o here_o be_v call_v tufa_n justus_n lipsius_n in_o his_o commentary_n lipsius_n upon_o that_o place_n in_o vegetius_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o where_o the_o several_a ensign_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v recite_v do_v declare_v correct_v that_o place_n of_o vegetius_n where_o rufa_n be_v set_v for_o tufa_n by_o this_o place_n of_o bede_n and_o in_o the_o same_o show_v that_o tufa_n signify_v a_o ball_n as_o the_o ball_n by_o the_o example_n of_o augustus_n be_v a_o ensign_n of_o monarchy_n or_o absolute_a government_n 9_o but_o as_o the_o sun_n have_v his_o rise_n his_o height_n and_o descent_n and_o ever_o be_v move_v in_o the_o circle_n of_o his_o celestial_a orb_n so_o man_n have_v his_o birth_n time_n be_v and_o death_n and_o till_o then_o be_v never_o stay_v in_o one_o certain_a point_n king_n therefore_o as_o they_o be_v king_n be_v the_o sun_n of_o their_o own_o world_n but_o as_o they_o be_v man_n go_v to_o the_o shadow_n of_o death_n neither_o can_v the_o strength_n of_o their_o power_n wisdom_n or_o policy_n love_n or_o applause_n stay_v the_o hand_n here_o that_o hold_v the_o fatal_a knife_n for_o so_o in_o this_o king_n edwin_n we_o see_v raise_v above_o hope_n to_o attain_v the_o diadem_n and_o rule_v in_o love_n and_o like_n of_o the_o people_n be_v notwithstanding_o cut_v off_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o greatness_n of_o strength_n 10_o for_o penda_n the_o stout_a mercian_n envy_v his_o peace_n and_o cadwallo_n the_o britain_n seek_v to_o receive_v his_o right_n join_v in_o friendship_n against_o this_o monarch_n and_o meet_v he_o as_o his_o enemy_n in_o the_o face_n of_o a_o field_n the_o plain_a be_v large_a and_o call_v hethfeild_n where_o after_o a_o long_a and_o most_o bloody_a fight_n king_n edwin_n be_v slay_v with_o prince_n offryd_n his_o son_n his_o whole_a host_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n or_o most_o shameful_a flight_n which_o chance_v the_o four_o of_o october_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n six_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o the_o six_o of_o his_o christianity_n the_o seven_o of_o his_o monarchy_n the_o seventeen_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o forty_o seven_o of_o his_o age_n his_o body_n be_v last_o bury_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n at_o streaâ—…shall_n after_o call_v whitby_n his_o wife_n 11_o quenburg_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v the_o daughter_n as_o beda_n report_v of_o ceorle_n but_o as_o all_o other_o writer_n do_v witness_v of_o crida_n king_n of_o mercia_n she_o be_v marry_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o youth_n and_o when_o he_o be_v dispossess_v of_o his_o inheritance_n by_o the_o tyrant_n etheifrid_n as_o we_o have_v say_v with_o he_o she_o live_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o banishment_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o redwald_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n decease_v before_o her_o husband_n can_v recover_v his_o kingdom_n 12_o ethelburg_n surname_v iâ—…ce_n tate_n be_v the_o second_o wife_n of_o this_o king_n who_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o of_o queen_n berta_n his_o first_o wife_n she_o be_v marry_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n six_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o be_v the_o second_o of_o his_o monarchy_n and_o be_v his_o wife_n six_o year_n but_o suruive_v he_o and_o desirous_a to_o live_v a_o religious_a life_n she_o return_v into_o kent_n withdraw_v herself_o to_o a_o place_n not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n side_n call_v lym_v wherein_o she_o build_v a_o monastery_n of_o nun_n and_o among_o they_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o her_o life_n and_o therein_o die_v and_o be_v there_o bury_v his_o issue_n 13_o offride_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n edwine_n and_o quenberg_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n exile_n among_o the_o east-angle_n he_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n by_o paulinus_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o be_v slay_v the_o same_o day_n and_o in_o the_o same_o battle_n that_o his_o father_n be_v he_o have_v a_o son_n name_v iffy_n who_o be_v baptize_v also_o by_o bishop_n paulins_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n for_o fear_n of_o king_n oswald_n be_v convey_v over_o the_o sea_n into_o france_n to_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n dagobert_n where_o he_o die_v in_o his_o childhood_n and_o be_v there_o honourable_o inter_v 14_o edfrid_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n edwine_n and_o lady_n quenberg_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n exile_n and_o baptize_v with_o his_o brother_n offrid_n by_o bishop_n paulinus_n after_o his_o father_n death_n for_o fear_n of_o king_n oswald_n he_o flee_v to_o penda_n king_n of_o mercia_n who_o be_v his_o father_n enemy_n and_o his_o mother_n kinsman_n by_o who_o he_o be_v most_o treacherous_o murder_v he_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o son_n name_v hererik_n who_o by_o his_o wife_n bertswith_n have_v issue_v the_o virtuous_a &_o learned_a lady_n hilda_n abbess_n of_o streansbalch_n &_o queen_n hereswith_n her_o sister_n the_o wife_n of_o ethelbere_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n brother_n to_o king_n anâ—…a_n by_o who_o she_o have_v issue_n ald_n wolf_n elswold_n and_o beorne_n all_o three_o succeed_a king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n 15_o ethelme_v the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n edwine_n and_o the_o first_o of_o queen_n ethelburg_n his_o second_o wife_n be_v baptize_v by_o paulinus_n archbishop_n of_o york_n not_o long_o after_o his_o father_n and_o halfe-brethren_n but_o in_o short_a space_n after_o his_o baptism_n he_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n even_o in_o the_o time_n that_o he_o wear_v the_o white_a attire_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v use_v to_o be_v wear_v by_o such_o as_o be_v new_o baptize_v for_o a_o certain_a space_n his_o body_n be_v with_o all_o due_a funeral_n obsequy_n inter_v within_o the_o new_a church_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n which_o his_o father_n have_v new_o found_v 16_o vskfrea_n the_o four_o son_n of_o king_n edwine_n and_o the_o second_o of_o queen_n ethelburg_n his_o second_o wife_n and_o the_o last_o and_o young_a of_o they_o both_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o his_o father_n great_a grandfather_n he_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o archbishop_n paulinus_n at_o one_o time_n with_o his_o brother_n ethelme_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n his_o mother_n carry_v he_o with_o she_o out_o of_o northumberland_n into_o kent_n and_o from_o thence_o convey_v he_o over_o into_o france_n with_o his_o nephew_n iffy_n the_o son_n of_o his_o half-brother_n offrid_n where_o he_o continue_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o king_n dagobert_n be_v his_o mother_n cosen-german_a and_o there_o die_v and_o be_v honourable_o bury_v in_o a_o church_n with_o his_o nephew_n iffy_n 17_o eanfle_v the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n edwine_n and_o queen_n ethelberg_n his_o second_o wife_n be_v bear_v the_o 15._o night_n follow_v that_o her_o father_n be_v wound_v and_o baptize_v he_o be_v a_o pagan_a she_o be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o oswy_n the_o four_o king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o ten_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v 18_o etheldrid_n the_o young_a daughter_n the_o five_o and_o last-borne_a child_n to_o king_n edwine_n and_o of_o queen_n ethelburge_n be_v baptize_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o ethelwe_n and_o vskfrea_n her_o brethren_n she_o die_v a_o infant_n the_o white_z clothing_z not_o yet_o put_v off_o which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v usual_o wear_v at_o certain_a set_v time_n after_o their_o baptism_n and_o be_v with_o like_a funeral_n obsequy_n bury_v by_o her_o brother_n ethelwe_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o york_n which_o their_o father_n have_v found_v oswald_n king_n of_o northumberland_n 9_o and_o the_o nine_o monarch_n oswald_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o reign_v wife_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n xxi_o oswald_z the_o five_o king_n of_o deira_n the_o nine_o of_o bernicia_n 634._o the_o three_o of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o nine_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n begin_v his_o reign_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n six_o hundred_o thirty_o four_o he_o with_o eanfrith_n and_o his_o brethren_n the_o son_n of_o wild_a ethelfrid_n and_o osrik_n also_o the_o son_n of_o alfrid_n king_n edwins_n uncle_n have_v be_v secure_v in_o scotland_n all_o his_o reign_n and_o among_o the_o red-shank_n live_v as_o banish_v man_n where_o they_o learn_v the_o true_a religion_n of_o christ_n and_o have_v receive_v the_o laver_n of_o baptism_n but_o edwines_n death_n wrought_v and_o divulge_v these_o prince_n return_v again_o to_o their_o country_n and_o the_o northumbrian_n kingdom_n late_o govern_v by_o one_o be_v now_o again_o divide_v into_o two_o several_a part_n as_o former_o it_o have_v be_v 2_o
themselves_o by_o the_o fall_v of_o the_o britain_n make_v edrik_n her_o instrument_n &_o maul_v of_o the_o english_a who_o keep_v king_n edmund_n hasty_a foot_n from_o follow_v his_o enemy_n by_o guileful_a urge_v the_o danger_n of_o ambush_n and_o the_o overweary_v body_n of_o his_o soldier_n so_o that_o canute_n thereby_o have_v leisure_n in_o safety_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o essex_n 13_o where_o beginning_n again_o with_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o power_n to_o despoil_v all_o the_o country_n before_o he_o canute_n bring_v fear_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o to_o himself_o submission_n of_o many_o english_a king_n edmund_n therefore_o make_v preparation_n thitherward_o and_o at_o ashdone_v three_o mile_n from_o saffron-walden_n give_v battle_n to_o canute_n wherein_o a_o bloody_a slaughter_n ensue_v though_o a_o while_n with_o equal_a chance_n of_o foil_n or_o of_o victory_n until_o last_o the_o dane_n begin_v to_o give_v back_o which_o when_o the_o ever-traiterous_a edrik_n perceive_v he_o go_v with_o his_o strength_n unto_o their_o side_n and_o maintain_v their_o battle_n which_o otherwise_o be_v at_o point_n to_o be_v lose_v whereby_o the_o dane_n regain_v the_o day_n and_o the_o betray_v english_a the_o overthrow_n there_o die_v of_o edmund_n nobility_n duke_n alfred_n duke_n goodwin_n duke_n athelward_n duke_n athelwin_n and_o earl_n vrchell_n higden_n with_o cadâ—…th_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o wolsâ—…y_n abbot_n of_o ramsey_n beside_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n that_o be_v come_v thither_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o army_n the_o remembrance_n of_o which_o field_n be_v retain_v unto_o this_o day_n by_o certain_a small_a hill_n there_o remain_v whence_o have_v be_v dig_v the_o bone_n of_o man_n armour_n and_o the_o water-chaine_n of_o horse-bridle_n 14_o king_n edmund_z thus_o traitorous_o force_v to_o retire_v from_o the_o field_n on_o foot_n march_v unto_o gloucester_n with_o a_o very_a small_a army_n 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the_o same_o estate_n as_o in_o which_o king_n richard_n find_v it_o 40_o but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n though_o he_o have_v very_o far_o excel_v all_o the_o christian_a prince_n in_o great_a exploit_n at_o that_o journey_n because*_n he_o have_v neither_o conquer_a salaadine_n nor_o jerusalem_n do_v mourn_v dor._n and_o part_v pensive_a in_o the_o holy-land_n he_o leave_v henry_n earl_n of_o champain_n who_o upon_o take_v the_o say_v baruck_v be_v to_o have_v be_v crown_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o guido_n have_v resign_v and_o he_o leave_v guydo_o the_o lusignian_n the_o late_a king_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o cyprus_n to_o who_o he_o have_v pass_v it_o in_o exchange_n for_o the_o other_o to_o advance_v his_o kinsman_n the_o say_a earl_n of_o champain_n which_o upon_o that_o title_n the_o family_n of_o lusinian_n for_o 417._o many_o descent_n after_o do_v possess_v and_o enjoy_v thus_o richard_n have_v order_v his_o affair_n in_o the_o east_n part_n 14._o set_v sail_v homeward_o 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john_n holinsh._n mensterworth_n the_o young_a lord_n grandsonne_n and_o fitzwalter_n and_o other_o vain_o scorn_v to_o be_v under_o knoll_v for_o that_o they_o hold_v themselves_o his_o better_n and_o thereupon_o divide_v themselves_o after_o they_o have_v do_v sundry_a exploit_n march_v up_o even_o to_o paris_n be_v beat_v and_o foil_v by_o the_o french_a under_o glequin_n conduct_v but_o knoll_v winter_v safe_a in_o britain_n mensterworth_n come_v into_o england_n and_o know_v accuser_n have_v the_o vantage_n complain_v to_o king_n edward_n of_o knoll_v but_o not_o altogether_o believe_v he_o add_v treason_n to_o untruth_n and_o turn_v french_a become_v a_o wicked_a enemy_n to_o his_o king_n and_o country_n 3._o promise_v the_o french_a to_o procure_v the_o castilian_a navy_n to_o invade_v england_n for_o which_o be_v in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n reign_n take_v he_o by_o due_a course_n be_v condemn_v and_o cut_v in_o piece_n die_v the_o death_n he_o have_v deserve_v he_o be_v lay_v hold_n upon_o in_o the_o city_n of_o pampeline_n in_o navarre_n and_o from_o thence_o convey_v to_o london_n upon_o who_o bridge_n his_o wicked_a head_n stand_v sentinel_n 141_o 3_o pope_n vrban_n the_o five_o come_v from_o rome_n to_o auinion_n with_o purpose_n to_o unite_v these_o two_o mighty_a king_n their_o will_n and_o might_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o christendom_n put_v off_o mortality_n at_o marsil_n and_o so_o that_o holy_a intention_n cease_v for_o the_o present_a but_o the_o same_o be_v holinsh._n continue_v by_o his_o next_o successor_n gregory_n 11._o yet_o take_v no_o effect_n no_o more_o than_o that_o which_o the_o emperor_n to_o like_a cause_n will_v have_v undergo_v which_o the_o serres_n french_a impute_v to_o king_n edward_n who_o confident_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o former_a achievement_n will_v try_v it_o out_o by_o the_o sword_n wherein_o he_o seem_v to_o forget_v the_o mutable_a condition_n of_o war_n the_o searnesse_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o greenness_n of_o his_o grandchild_n young_a richard_n who_o be_v to_o succeed_v if_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n die_v as_o short_o after_o he_o do_v neither_o do_v god_n seem_v to_o approve_v his_o opinion_n herein_o for_o that_o cross_n come_v fast_o upon_o he_o both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o there_o be_v no_o great_a wisdom_n nor_o happiness_n then_o to_o know_v when_o we_o be_v well_o and_o then_o to_o preserve_v without_o hazard_n or_o empairment_n that_o honour_n wealth_n or_o quiet_n which_o we_o already_o have_v 142_o among_o the_o state_n and_o town_n assign_v to_o the_o english_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o treaty_n at_o bretigny_n which_o have_v revolt_v to_o the_o french_a be_v the_o city_n of_o lymoges_n in_o limosin_n whither_o the_o prince_n march_v &_o sit_v down_o with_o his_o army_n before_o it_o thither_o holinshed_n come_v unto_o he_o out_o of_o england_n his_o brethren_n the_o d._n of_o lancaster_n &_o the_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n with_o a_o fresh_a supply_n of_o valiant_a chief_n and_o soldier_n the_o city_n stand_v it_o out_o to_o the_o uttermost_a and_o be_v forcible_o enter_v where_o mercy_n have_v nothing_o to_o save_v nor_o spare_v the_o sword_n and_o fire_n for_o terror_n to_o other_o kill_a and_o deface_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o he_o disinherit_v who_o write_v that_o the_o prince_n fly_v up_o near_o to_o paris_n and_o scarce_o by_o reason_n of_o glequin_n valour_n get_v back_o to_o bordeaux_n seem_v to_o have_v mistake_v therein_o as_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n concern_v we_o of_o great_a importance_n after_o this_o service_n the_o prince_n health_n fail_v he_o more_o &_o more_o leave_v his_o brethren_n in_o aquitaine_n and_o sail_n into_o england_n 143_o the_o french_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n win_v town_n and_o place_n in_o aquitaine_n gather_v new_a hope_n after_o so_o long_a and_o perpetual_a infelicity_n the_o loss_n of_o that_o expert_a captain_n sir_n john_n chandoys_n unfortunate_o slay_v be_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o their_o desire_n who_o whole_a care_n for_o war_n rest_v upon_o glequin_n not_o long_o before_o advance_v for_o his_o military_a virtue_n from_o low_a estate_n to_o so_o great_a eminency_n as_o to_o be_v constable_n of_o france_n the_o chief_a officer_n for_o war_n which_o that_o kingdom_n have_v and_o he_o a_o man_n of_o much_o proof_n in_o good_a and_o evil_a fortune_n so_o temper_v his_o courage_n with_o discretion_n that_o he_o only_o first_o bad_a his_o country_n rise_v again_o and_o endeavour_v in_o despite_n of_o evil_a fortune_n to_o reflourish_v 144_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n want_v health_n upon_o come_v to_o his_o father_n sight_n render_v up_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o as_o to_o his_o royal_a pleasure_n seem_v good_a while_o king_n edward_n be_v at_o clarendon_n there_o repair_v to_o he_o the_o factious_a king_n of_o navarre_n who_o errand_n be_v to_o make_v a_o overture_n of_o association_n against_o the_o french_a but_o as_o his_o offer_n be_v acceptable_a so_o his_o caution_n not_o seem_v sufficient_a he_o return_v after_o great_a entertainment_n without_o conclude_v 145_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n do_v now_o return_v out_o of_o aquitaine_n 1372_o with_o the_o lady_n constance_n and_o isabel_n daughter_n of_o don_n pedro_n late_a king_n of_o spain_n who_o they_o marry_v the_o duke_n thereupon_o instil_v himself_o king_n and_o his_o wife_n queen_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n nor_o be_v the_o english_a name_n only_o increase_v in_o titularie_a honour_n for_o about_o this_o time_n the_o fleming_n who_o have_v provoke_v we_o be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o holinshed_n earl_n of_o hereford_n at_o english_a sea_n in_o a_o sharp_a fight_n neust._n about_o twenty_o and_o five_o of_o their_o ship_n be_v take_v and_o all_o the_o man_n slay_v the_o sweet_a of_o this_o victory_n be_v sour_v not_o long_o after_o with_o a_o grievous_a loss_n for_o the_o french_a have_v besiege_v the_o strong_a city_n of_o rochel_n in_o santoin_n with_o the_o aid_n by_o sea_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o castille_n to_o relieve_v the_o french_a english_a john_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n be_v send_v with_o about_o forty_o ship_n man_n victual_n munition_n and_o money_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o mark_n forth_o use_v of_o the_o war_n but_o be_v sudden_o assail_v with_o the_o spanish_a armado_n which_o consist_v of_o many_o great_a ship_n under_o the_o command_n of_o ambrose_n buccanigra_n and_o other_o the_o english_a after_o a_o long_a and_o cruel_a castilian_a conflict_n be_v utter_o distress_v the_o earl_n take_v prisoner_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o rest_n either_o take_v or_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n 19_o rochel_n hold_v out_o notwithstanding_o to_o who_o relief_n while_o king_n edward_n himself_o in_o person_n with_o a_o extraordinary_a force_n set_v sail_v the_o wind_n always_o back_o till_o that_o time_n favourable_a to_o his_o voyage_n for_o france_n come_v easterly_a and_o drive_v he_o back_o into_o england_n with_o great_a grief_n and_o the_o waste_n they_o write_v of_o walsin_n nine_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a neither_o do_v he_o so_o give_v over_o the_o care_n of_o that_o strong_a piece_n which_o the_o english_a most_o manful_o make_v good_a against_o the_o enemy_n 146_o 19_o rochel_n thus_o persist_v in_o loyal_a resolution_n john_n duke_n of_o britain_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o english_a lady_n marie_n daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n a_o gentleman_n of_o much_o gratitude_n towards_o the_o english_a the_o author_n of_o his_o fortune_n resolve_v to_o adventure_v his_o state_n in_o their_o quarrel_n ship_n away_o for_o england_n have_v aid_n minister_v unto_o he_o he_o return_v and_o war_n with_o various_a event_n but_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n with_o a_o very_a great_a army_n come_v to_o calais_n and_o from_o thence_o march_v over_o the_o whole_a face_n of_o france_n and_o though_o with_o loss_n of_o many_o thousand_o wall_n horse_n in_o the_o desert_n country_n of_o aâ—…ergn_n through_o famine_n come_v safe_a but_o with_o a_o almost-hunger-starued_n army_n to_o bordeaux_n not_o long_o after_o he_o draw_v into_o the_o field_n and_o a_o day_n be_v appoint_v between_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o anion_n the_o french_a king_n brother_n to_o have_v try_v the_o quarrel_n of_o their_o nation_n by_o set_a battle_n before_o the_o city_n of_o tholouz_n in_o languedoc_n but_o by_o a_o untimely_a &_o a_o pernicious_a short_a truce_n to_o which_o k._n edward_n yield_v because_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n lie_v dangerous_o sick_a the_o hope_a victory_n not_o only_o slip_v out_o of_o the_o english_a man_n hand_n but_o almost_o all_o advantage_n also_o of_o do_v any_o thing_n else_o seasonable_o the_o french_a boast_a 19_o themselves_o as_o of_o a_o conquest_n who_o notwithstanding_o do_v help_v out_o their_o valiancy_n with_o policy_n
wraw_v another_o lewd_a priest_n have_v assign_v it_o 21_o never_o be_v the_o kingly_a race_n and_o commonweal_n so_o near_o to_o a_o utter_a extirpation_n as_o at_o this_o present_a which_o be_v we_o may_v true_o say_v miraculous_o prevent_v the_o young_a king_n in_o these_o fear_n and_o danger_n repair_v to_o westminster_n most_o devout_o commend_v his_o crown_n life_n and_o whole_a estate_n to_o god_n nor_o that_o in_o vain_a for_o wat_n tyler_n with_o his_o camp_n of_o rascal_n esteem_v to_o be_v ten_o or_o twenty_o thousand_o according_a to_o the_o king_n proclamation_n attend_v in_o smithfield_n but_o cavil_v of_o purpose_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o peace_n as_o he_o that_o mean_v a_o far_a mischief_n though_o they_o of_o essex_n be_v return_v be_v entreat_v to_o ride_v to_o the_o king_n who_o also_o sit_v on_o horseback_n before_o saint_n bartholomew_n in_o who_o company_n be_v that_o renown_a lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n william_n walworth_n with_o many_o other_o man_n of_o birth_n and_o place_n 22_o wat_n tylar_n scarce_o at_o the_o last_o come_n behave_v himself_o so_o insolent_o offer_v to_o murder_v one_o of_o the_o king_n knight_n sir_n john_n newton_n for_o omission_n of_o some_o punto_n of_o respect_n which_o he_o arrogate_a to_o himself_o in_o more_o than_o a_o kingly_a manner_n be_v upon_o leave_n give_v he_o by_o the_o king_n bold_o arrest_v with_o a_o draw_a weapon_n by_o the_o lord_n maior_n a_o man_n say_v writer_n of_o incomparable_a courage_n which_o blow_n be_v second_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o other_o so_o speedy_o that_o there_o this_o prodigy_n of_o a_o traitor_n be_v field_n and_o slay_v a_o death_n too_o worthy_a for_o that_o he_o die_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o honourable_a person_n for_o who_o the_o axe_n of_o a_o hangman_n have_v be_v far_o too_o good_a 23_o the_o commons_o perceive_v the_o fall_n of_o their_o captain_n prepare_v to_o use_v extreme_a revenge_n when_o the_o most_o hopefull-young_a king_n with_o a_o present_a wit_n and_o courage_n it_o be_v for_o his_o life_n and_o kingdom_n spur_v forth_o his_o horse_n and_o bid_v they_o follow_v he_o without_o be_v grieve_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o ribald_n and_o traitor_n for_o now_o he_o himself_o will_v be_v their_o captain_n hereupon_o they_o throng_v after_o he_o into_o the_o field_n there_o to_o have_v whatsoever_o they_o desire_v but_o the_o most_o worthy_a of_o all_o londoner_n walworth_n speed_v with_o one_o man_n only_o into_o the_o city_n raise_v a_o thousand_o citizen_n in_o armour_n bring_v they_o be_v lead_v in_o good_a array_n by_o sir_n robert_n knolles_n and_o other_o with_o what_o tiler_n head_n which_o the_o lord_n maior_n have_v command_v to_o be_v chop_v off_o from_o his_o dead_a carcase_n bear_v before_o he_o upon_o a_o spear_n to_o the_o king_n that_o very_a head_n the_o curse_a tongue_n whereof_o have_v dare_v to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o law_n of_o england_n shall_v come_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n 24_o this_o act_n restore_v the_o crown_n as_o it_o be_v and_o realm_n to_o king_n richard_n for_o the_o rebel_n see_v themselves_o girt-in_a with_o arm_a man_n partly_o flee_v partly_o fall_v upon_o their_o knee_n and_o throw_v away_o all_o hope_n in_o weapon_n they_o answerable_o to_o their_o baseness_n beg_v their_o life_n who_o but_o even_o now_o repute_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o field_n and_o of_o the_o king_n and_o albeit_o there_o be_v a_o general_a desire_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o loyal_a man_n to_o expiate_v so_o many_o villainy_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o actor_n yet_o thing_n abroad_o in_o the_o realm_n be_v as_o yet_o unsettle_a they_o have_v a_o general_a charter_n of_o pardon_n seal_v and_o be_v so_o send_v home_o into_o their_o country_n 25_o certain_o although_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o most_o noble_a and_o able_a part_n of_o the_o english_a empire_n have_v otherwise_o deserve_v of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n very_o well_o yet_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o service_n worthy_o stand_v high_a in_o the_o many_o great_a praise_n thereof_o which_o the_o king_n do_v thankful_o and_o public_o testify_v by_o knight_v walworth_n and_o by_o bestow_v upon_o he_o when_o he_o modest_o excuse_v his_o unworthines_n 41_o that_o which_o follow_v may_v give_v we_o just_a cause_n to_o suspect_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o friar_n accusation_n for_o the_o lord_n william_n la_fw-fr zouch_n be_v also_o by_o the_o friar_n accuse_v of_o have_v be_v the_o inventer_n broacher_n and_o provoker_n of_o he_o to_o set_v down_o all_o that_o which_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o accusation_n who_o thereupon_o send_v for_o to_o salisbury_n though_o then_o very_a sick_a of_o the_o gout_n repair_v thither_o in_o a_o horselitter_n where_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o answer_v to_o all_o such_o point_n as_o be_v object_v like_o a_o fellow_n or_o a_o traitor_n stand_v bareheaded_a but_o the_o privity_n or_o least_o think_v of_o any_o such_o matter_n as_o the_o friar_n affirm_v against_o the_o duke_n he_o confident_o forswear_v and_o be_v thereupon_o acquit_v and_o dismiss_v howbeit_o say_v walsingham_n la_o zouch_n be_v from_o that_o time_n forward_o a_o profess_a enemy_n not_o only_o of_o carmelites_n but_o of_o all_o other_o order_n of_o friar_n whatsoever_o but_o these_o disgrace_n come_v unreasonable_o upon_o the_o duke_n who_o head_n be_v undoubted_o full_a of_o design_n and_o of_o care_n how_o to_o achieve_v to_o himself_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n 42_o there_o be_v then_o sundry_a incursion_n make_v by_o the_o english_a and_o scot_n each_o into_o the_o other_o country_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n be_v leader_n to_o the_o english_a with_o little_a advantage_n to_o either_o but_o to_o take_v away_o the_o very_a cause_n of_o this_o continual_a bad_a neighbourhood_n or_o to_o lessen_v it_o by_o a_o establish_a peace_n with_o france_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n sail_v to_o calais_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n there_o to_o treat_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o berrie_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o young_a french_a king_n charles_n 6._o but_o after_o he_o have_v in_o that_o voyage_n expend_v as_o be_v say_v fifty_o thousand_o mark_n he_o bring_v into_o england_n nothing_o back_o except_o only_o a_o truce_n to_o continue_v till_o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n next_o his_o desire_n to_o have_v procure_v a_o sure_a peace_n both_o with_o the_o french_a and_o scot_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v great_a that_o so_o he_o may_v the_o more_o free_o pursue_v the_o conquest_n of_o spain_n which_o he_o intend_v 43_o while_o he_o be_v absent_a in_o this_o ambassage_n confiscate_v there_o ensue_v the_o arraignment_n of_o a_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o duke_n john_n northampton_n alias_o comberton_n who_o his_o adversary_n bynamed_a cumber-towne_n this_o man_n be_v by_o they_o report_v to_o have_v exceed_o trouble_v the_o city_n of_o london_n during_o his_o late_a mayoralty_n there_o nor_o less_o afterward_o for_o that_o be_v follow_v with_o many_o abettor_n he_o public_o disturb_v sir_n nicholas_n bramble_n his_o successor_n but_o a_o 539._o bloody_a mind_a man_n by_o report_n and_o wrought_v other_o mastery_n till_o sir_n robert_n knowl_v cause_v one_o of_o the_o busy_a companion_n to_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o his_o house_n and_o as_o some_o say_v shorten_v by_o the_o head_n this_o comberton_n be_v by_o his_o household_n clerk_n accuse_v as_o privy_a to_o some_o practice_n in_o prejudice_n as_o well_o of_o the_o king_n as_o the_o city_n and_o when_o sentence_n be_v to_o be_v pronounce_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n be_v then_o with_o great_a store_n of_o his_o noble_n at_o read_v he_o dare_v as_o be_v say_v affirm_v that_o such_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o proceed_v against_o he_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o his_o lord_n the_o duke_n this_o again_o unraked_a the_o burn_a coal_n of_o envy_n and_o suspicion_n against_o the_o say_a lord_n duke_n and_o perhaps_o malice_n to_o the_o duke_n procure_v this_o hatred_n against_o his_o favourite_n whereupon_o he_o be_v confine_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o tyntagel_n in_o cornwall_n and_o all_o his_o good_n seize_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n servant_n who_o walsingham_n express_v by_o call_v they_o after_o the_o name_n of_o those_o poetical_a ravenous_a bird_n harpy_n 44_o that_o here_o which_o polydore_n vergil_n assign_v cause_n to_o action_n not_o always_o such_o as_o be_v but_o such_o believe_v as_o seem_v to_o he_o most_o probable_a not_o seldom_o confound_v and_o change_v person_n time_n name_n and_o thing_n tell_v we_o concern_v a_o combat_n within_o list_n between_o sir_n john_n aunsley_n knight_n and_o one_o carton_n have_v little_a ground_n so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v find_v in_o history_n he_o say_v they_o be_v teterrima_fw-la capita_fw-la both_o very_a wicked_a man_n &_o that_o there_o be_v a_o real_a plot_n to_o
regalia_z qui_fw-la violavit_fw-la fabian_n english_a of_o they_o the_o church_n he_o favour_v cast_v the_o proud_a to_o ground_n and_o all_o that_o will_v his_o royal_a state_n confound_v the_o say_a author_n therefore_o robert_n fabian_n observe_v the_o scope_n of_o those_o line_n to_o damp_n their_o force_n do_v underwrite_v and_o annex_v this_o stanza_n with_o much_o great_a discretion_n than_o elegancy_n but_o yet_o alas_o though_o that_o this_o meet_a or_o rhyme_n thus_o do_v embellish_v this_o noble_a prince_n fame_n and_o that_o some_o clerk_n which_o favour_v he_o sometime_o list_v by_o his_o cunning_n thus_o to_o enhance_v his_o name_n yet_o by_o his_o story_n appear_v in_o he_o some_o blame_n wherefore_o to_o prince_n be_v sure_a memory_n their_o life_n to_o exercise_v in_o virtuous_a constancy_n more_o tart_a and_o severe_a be_v the_o censure_n of_o gower_n upon_o this_o prince_n one_o of_o who_o verse_n annal._n stow_n give_v we_o thus_o so_o god_n do_v hate_v such_o 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that_o they_o have_v deny_v to_o match_v with_o the_o young_a prince_n of_o wales_n 21._o because_o the_o former_a marriage_n with_o richard_n thrive_v so_o bad_o the_o lady_n isabel_n who_o have_v be_v crown_v queen_n of_o england_n as_o spouse_n of_o the_o late_a king_n be_v now_o send_v back_o into_o france_n after_o a_o most_o princely_a manner_n she_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o wall_n twelve_o year_n old_a have_v frossard_n no_o dowry_n allow_v she_o in_o england_n for_o that_o the_o marriage_n be_v never_o consummate_v before_o she_o be_v restore_v to_o her_o friend_n the_o lord_n henry_n percy_n before_o the_o ambassador_n of_o both_o the_o nation_n where_o they_o be_v meet_v between_o caleis_n and_o boulogne_n protest_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o master_n have_v send_v she_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o her_o father_n clear_a of_o all_o bond_n of_o marriage_n french_a or_o otherwise_o and_o that_o he_o will_v take_v it_o upon_o his_o soul_n that_o she_o be_v sound_a and_o 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hand_n whereunto_o she_o answer_v i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a who_o they_o be_v and_o thereupon_o command_v to_o apprehend_v those_o her_o keeper_n her_o liberty_n thus_o get_v she_o become_v whole_o for_o burgogne_n and_o france_n by_o his_o mean_n be_v make_v the_o regent_n of_o france_n and_o her_o picture_n stamp_v upon_o the_o seal_n of_o that_o state_n 42_o by_o birth_n she_o be_v a_o german_n and_o daughter_n to_o stephen_n duke_n of_o bavier_n of_o a_o imperious_a spirit_n and_o unreconcilable_a envy_n not_o overmuch_o belove_v of_o her_o husband_n and_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o most_o woman_n be_v not_o overmuch_o favour_v his_o favourite_n who_o female_a authority_n and_o hatred_n against_o her_o own_o son_n dauphin_n charles_n sore_o bruise_v the_o crown_n which_o her_o weak_a husband_n ware_n his_o forgo_a infirmity_n and_o henry_n her_o new_a spring_a regency_n be_v now_o as_o two_o floodgate_n set_v open_a to_o let_v in_o the_o deluge_n of_o france_n she_o be_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o intercourse_n of_o the_o english_a his_o many_o time_n have_v be_v but_o not_o make_v know_v how_o it_o come_v therefore_o a_o while_n in_o that_o subject_n before_o we_o pass_v forward_o in_o this_o place_n let_v we_o read_v what_o other_o have_v write_v 43_o this_o charles_n the_o six_o and_o sicke-braind_a king_n of_o france_n be_v the_o son_n of_o king_n charles_n surname_v the_o 19_o wise_a who_o with_o solomon_n his_o wise_a might_n have_v demand_v this_o question_n who_o can_v tell_v whether_o his_o son_n shall_v be_v a_o wiseman_n or_o a_o fool_n for_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o youth_n and_o commendable_a disposition_n of_o his_o middle_a age_n promise_v great_a hope_n of_o a_o valiant_a moderate_a and_o most_o happy_a prince_n only_o incline_v to_o choler_n and_o revenge_n as_o by_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o lunacy_n be_v easy_o see_v which_o chance_v on_o this_o manner_n 44_o peter_n craon_n a_o courtier_n his_o minion_n and_o a_o inward_a 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the_o cause_n no_o more_o but_o yet_o too_o much_o against_o a_o prince_n craon_n with_o all_o disgrace_n be_v discharge_v the_o husband_n court_n who_o not_o able_a to_o brook_v such_o a_o open_a indignity_n assault_v cliston_n the_o constable_n in_o a_o murder_a manner_n as_o the_o only_a man_n as_o he_o think_v that_o wrought_v his_o disgrace_n and_o escape_v paris_n flee_v into_o britain_n who_o duke_n be_v his_o kinsman_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o constable_n 45_o king_n charles_n transport_v with_o choler_n of_o this_o double_a offence_n mind_n to_o draw_v craon_n by_o force_n britain_n out_o of_o britain_n to_o justify_v himself_o who_o the_o council_n have_v declare_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o resolve_v in_o person_n to_o enterinto_n britain_n forthwith_o the_o expedition_n for_o man_n and_o manner_n of_o proceed_v make_v charles_n to_o loose_v both_o meat_n and_o sleep_v so_o as_o the_o vexation_n of_o mind_n and_o distemperature_n of_o body_n carry_v apparent_a show_n in_o his_o face_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o berry_n and_o burgogne_n mistrust_v the_o worst_a counsel_v that_o his_o journey_n may_v be_v stay_v his_o physician_n dissuade_v he_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o health_n the_o summer_n extreme_a hot_a and_o journey_n his_o blood_n as_o then_o over_o subject_a to_o dangerous_a fever_n new_a device_n be_v wrought_v to_o stay_v he_o at_o home_n give_v it_o forth_o that_o craon_n be_v flee_v britain_n and_o in_o arragon_n be_v imprison_v by_o the_o queen_n all_o this_o notwithstanding_o needs_o will_v he_o forward_o so_o forward_o be_v man_n when_o his_o fate_n will_v so_o have_v it_o 46_o he_o depart_v meaux_n in_o julie_n the_o year_n very_o hot_a his_o head_n cover_v with_o a_o great_a cap_n of_o scarlet_a his_o body_n wrap_v in_o a_o thick_a velvet_n jerkin_n warm_a enough_o for_o winter_n his_o mind_n distemper_v with_o choler_n grief_n and_o despite_n and_o his_o body_n 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flatter_n and_o fair_a speak_v word_n his_o brother_n and_o uncle_n salute_v he_o but_o he_o know_v they_o not_o sits_z mute_a sigh_v and_o pant_v and_o with_o trouble_a amazement_n move_v both_o body_n and_o head_n so_o that_o all_o sign_n of_o frenzy_n appear_v in_o this_o poor_a prince_n and_o the_o eminent_a misery_n that_o be_v to_o fall_v upon_o france_n very_o apparent_a to_o the_o inseeing_a statist_n but_o now_o to_o proceed_v 48_o john_n duke_n of_o burgogne_n ill_o digest_v the_o threat_n that_o king_n henry_n have_v give_v and_o join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o dauphin_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v notwithstanding_o state_n suspect_v to_o be_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o state_n and_o as_o the_o giant_n be_v fain_o to_o heap_v mountain_n upon_o mountain_n for_o step_n of_o assent_n to_o pull_v jupiter_n out_o of_o his_o throne_n so_o by_o sinister_a counsellor_n burgogne_n be_v accuse_v of_o some_o intend_a stratagem_n as_o meaning_n to_o mount_v the_o chair_n where_o the_o dauphin_n shall_v sit_v charles_n therefore_o from_o monstrean-surfault_a yonne_n a_o town_n in_o brie_n send_v for_o the_o duke_n unto_o removal_n troy_n in_o champagne_n to_o confer_v further_o upon_o the_o effect_n of_o their_o affect_a accord_n as_o also_o to_o employ_v their_o unite_a force_n upon_o the_o common_a enemy_n the_o english_a a_o three_o cause_n likewise_o be_v allege_v and_o that_o be_v to_o have_v he_o his_o mean_n for_o a_o reconciliation_n to_o his_o mother_n the_o regent_n who_o wrath_n beside_o he_o no_o man_n can_v pacify_v 49_o the_o duke_n mistrust_v no_o snake_n in_o the_o serres_n grass_n think_v all_o thing_n as_o sure_a as_o they_o be_v fair_a in_o show_n and_o accompany_v with_o many_o nobleman_n five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o two_o hundred_o archer_n he_o repair_v to_o monstreau_n at_o who_o gate_n the_o dauphin_n
ordinary_a mouth_n of_o that_o high_a court_n he_o salute_v and_o speak_v to_o they_o at_o large_a concern_v the_o premise_n where_o as_o he_o utter_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o place_n by_o another_o tongue_n so_o he_o elsewhere_o prosecute_v all_o affair_n by_o other_o man_n hand_n and_o organ_n 4_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o place_n exact_v to_o settle_v and_o preserve_v the_o state_n of_o france_n for_o his_o young_a nephew_n the_o king_n together_o with_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgoigne_n who_o as_o yet_o continue_v a_o steadfast_a friend_n to_o the_o english_a sovereignty_n know_v the_o dauphin_n busy_a to_o recover_v france_n strengthen_v the_o confine_n of_o their_o government_n with_o garrison_n assemble_v their_o power_n and_o labour_v to_o retain_v the_o heart_n of_o their_o own_o party_n the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n regent_n of_o france_n have_v french_a word_n to_o they_o to_o this_o effect_n in_o open_a assemble_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o 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with_o extremity_n according_a to_o bind_a duty_n this_o oration_n find_v plausible_a admission_n in_o show_n henry_n be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o france_n and_o such_o chief_n as_o be_v present_a do_v their_o homage_v take_v oath_n to_o be_v true_a the_o like_a obligation_n and_o sacrament_n of_o allegiance_n be_v put_v upon_o all_o the_o french_a through_o the_o english_a dominion_n in_o france_n 5_o charles_n who_o as_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o late_a king_n entitle_v himself_o king_n of_o france_n by_o the_o name_n of_o charles_n the_o seven_o be_v then_o about_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n full_a of_o courage_n and_o new_a hope_n gather_v what_o force_n he_o can_v his_o chief_a levy_n be_v make_v in_o daulphynois_n and_o italy_n from_o whence_o for_o money_n he_o draw_v sundry_a troop_n but_o the_o best_a sinew_n of_o his_o army_n move_v in_o certain_a thousand_o of_o the_o scotish_n nation_n which_o serve_v under_o he_o the_o 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that_o late_a loss_n &_o foil_n of_o the_o charolines_n be_v repair_v short_o after_o by_o a_o overthrow_n in_o skirmish_n which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o english_a party_n from_o who_o with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o about_o fifteen_o hundred_o they_o recover_v a_o great_a booty_n special_o of_o cattle_n which_o the_o english_a have_v get_v in_o the_o country_n of_o nugion_n and_o main_n but_o thus_o intercept_v upon_o their_o return_n into_o normandy_n charles_n which_o paul_n aemylius_fw-la omit_v doubt_v that_o success_n for_o 23_o meulan_n upon_o sein_fw-fr be_v by_o he_o take_v where_o all_o the_o english_a be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n but_o the_o possession_n be_v short_a and_o the_o revenge_n speedy_a thomas_n montacute_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n a_o man_n sai_z polydor_z more_o like_a the_o old_a roman_n then_o people_n of_o that_o age_n so_o great_a be_v his_o virtue_n and_o chivalry_n have_v with_o he_o john_n of_o luxemburg_n general_n of_o the_o burgundian_n horseman_n recover_v the_o place_n kill_v all_o the_o french_a which_o be_v find_v therein_o 6_o at_o the_o city_n of_o annal_n amiens_n in_o picardy_n the_o three_o great_a duke_n of_o bedford_n regent_n of_o france_n burgoign_n and_o britain_n meet_v to_o consult_v of_o the_o whole_a course_n &_o sum_n of_o affair_n there_o they_o renew_v the_o league_n add_v that_o each_o shall_v be_v other_o friend_n and_o that_o all_o of_o they_o shall_v defend_v king_n henry_n right_a with_o their_o best_a force_n for_o the_o better_a assurance_n of_o this_o profitable_a amity_n the_o regent_n than_o a_o bachelor_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n anne_n sister_n to_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n while_o the_o regent_n be_v absent_a from_o paris_n upon_o these_o just_a occasion_n the_o parisian_n who_o not_o long_o before_o have_v 23_o send_v ambassador_n into_o england_n to_o acknowledge_v their_o obedience_n to_o king_n henry_n practise_v with_o charles_n to_o deliver_v their_o city_n the_o regent_n 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be_v to_o draw_v charles_n to_o fight_v hope_v by_o his_o overthrow_n to_o conclude_v many_o day_n work_n in_o one_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o draw_v into_o normandy_n charles_n be_v then_o in_o 23._o tourain_n where_o he_o muster_v his_o people_n the_o regent_n prosper_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o take_v by_o siege_n a_o place_n of_o good_a importance_n presume_v so_o to_o dare_v the_o french_a out_o to_o a_o battle_n john_n duke_n of_o alencon_n be_v send_v with_o a_o army_n and_o instruction_n to_o fight_v if_o occasion_n serve_v but_o charles_n himself_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o hazard_v his_o person_n not_o far_o from_o the_o town_n gagwin_n of_o vernoil_n which_o the_o aemil._n english_a have_v take_v before_o the_o 16._o duke_n of_o alencon_n and_o his_o charolines_n can_v succour_v it_o the_o two_o army_n embattel_v themselves_o the_o fight_n begin_v with_o shot_n which_o seem_v not_o quick_a enough_o to_o dispatch_v the_o work_n the_o battle_n come_v to_o hand-stroak_n where_o for_o some_o hour_n there_o be_v maintain_v a_o constant_a and_o doubtful_a battle_n with_o great_a fury_n on_o both_o side_n the_o english_a enure_v to_o the_o french_a war_n have_v bear_v the_o first_o heat_n of_o their_o enemy_n which_o be_v in_o that_o nation_n most_o rageful_a by_o perseverance_n perch_n utter_o break_v and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n the_o regent_n annâ—…l_n himself_o with_o a_o battle-axe_n fight_v most_o fierce_o win_v immortal_a honour_n in_o that_o bloody_a journey_n there_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o enemy_n side_n john_n 16._o earl_n of_o boughwhan_n constable_n of_o france_n archenbald_n dowglas_n duke_n of_o tourain_n and_o lieutenant_n of_o france_n archembald_n his_o son_n earl_n of_o wigton_n with_o many_o other_o of_o the_o scot_n of_o the_o french_a there_o be_v slay_v the_o stow._n earl_n of_o vantadowr_n and_o sundry_a other_o in_o all_o there_o die_v upon_o that_o side_n certain_a thousand_o none_o write_v of_o few_o than_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o nor_o
chancellor_n as_o be_v a_o person_n very_o dangerous_a unto_o both_o 10_o the_o news_n of_o these_o home-contention_n come_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n into_o france_n easy_o draw_v he_o home_o though_o the_o state_n of_o that_o realm_n can_v not_o well_o want_v his_o presence_n for_o john_n duke_n of_o britain_n notwithstanding_o his_o late_a renovation_n of_o league_n with_o the_o regent_n at_o amiens_n jealous_a of_o the_o 23._o english_a greatness_n turn_v sodeine_o to_o charles_n and_o with_o he_o arthur_z earl_n of_o richmond_n his_o brother_n this_o put_v fresh_a spirit_n into_o the_o droop_a prince_n arthur_n be_v by_o charles_n make_v constable_n of_o his_o france_n in_o place_n of_o the_o scottish_a earl_n who_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o bloody_a battle_n of_o vernoil_n the_o duke_n of_o britain_n overlive_v this_o revolt_n but_o a_o small_a time_n arthur_z to_o declare_v his_o forwardness_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o charles_n assemble_v about_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n 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thousand_o fresh_a soldier_n in_o his_o company_n 11_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n regent_n faction_n of_o france_n be_v to_o the_o state_n of_o england_n very_o necessary_a for_o the_o wisdom_n and_o authority_n of_o so_o great_a a_o prince_n be_v elder_n uncle_n to_o the_o king_n and_o one_o who_o many_o great_a deed_n make_v famous_a allay_v the_o distemper_n which_o he_o find_v at_o his_o arrival_n it_o be_v a_o work_n worthy_a of_o his_o labour_n and_o he_o also_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o work_n indeed_o and_o not_o easy_o effectuable_a the_o difference_n be_v debate_v first_o at_o saint_n alban_n then_o at_o northampton_n last_o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o leicester_n which_o continue_v there_o till_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o june_n the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n himself_o to_o avoid_v the_o note_n of_o partiality_n for_o that_o his_o brother_n of_o gloucester_n be_v a_o party_n do_v not_o intermeddle_v otherwise_o then_o as_o in_o general_n word_n to_o 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and_o great_a number_n of_o fresh_a man_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o that_o immortal_o renown_a the_o l._n talbot_n who_o victory_n sai_z polydor_z be_v so_o many_o that_o his_o name_n be_v not_o only_o most_o dreadful_a to_o the_o french_a but_o most_o famous_a through_o the_o world_n even_o at_o this_o present_a that_o you_o may_v know_v the_o man_n not_o to_o have_v be_v studious_a of_o fine_a phrase_n upon_o the_o one_o 〈◊〉_d side_n of_o his_o sword-blade_n be_v engrave_v sum_n talboti_n and_o upon_o the_o other_o this_o boisterous_a blunt_a sentence_n pro_fw-la vincere_fw-la inimicos_fw-la meos_fw-la the_o duke_n of_o alanzon_n take_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o vernoil_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n upon_o payment_n of_o two_o â—…agwin_n hundred_o thousand_o scute_v of_o gold_n at_o mountarge_n about_o orleans_n the_o english_a receive_v a_o overthrow_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o about_o fifteen_o hundred_o of_o their_o number_n and_o in_o britain_n the_o french_a sustain_v great_a 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northumberland_n lieutenant_n of_o
the_o spousal_a sheet_n that_o ceremony_n seem_v to_o amount_v to_o a_o consummation_n charles_n king_n of_o france_n notwithstanding_o these_o solemnity_n and_o his_o own_o particular_a engagement_n with_o the_o lady_n margaret_n daughter_n of_o maximilian_n who_o for_o the_o purpose_n of_o marriage_n he_o have_v already_o entertain_v into_o france_n do_v so_o ambitious_o and_o vehement_o covet_v to_o gain_v britain_n that_o upon_o confidence_n of_o his_o force_n he_o resolve_v to_o break_v through_o all_o respect_n and_o not_o only_o to_o offend_v all_o his_o foreign_a friend_n but_o to_o make_v they_o his_o just_a enemy_n rather_o than_o to_o fail_v in_o effectuation_n instrument_n be_v therefore_o very_o secret_o set_v on_o work_n and_o battery_n be_v place_v with_o bag_n of_o gold_n at_o all_o the_o opportunity_n which_o may_v let_v in_o his_o purpose_n ambassador_n also_o the_o annal._n lord_n frances_n of_o lutzenburg_n charles_n marinian_n and_o robert_n gagwine_v ms._n 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whereof_o three_o of_o the_o best_a company_n be_v note_v as_o for_o have_v do_v and_o deserve_v extraordinary_o to_o have_v lend_v above_o nine_o hundred_o and_o very_o this_o wise_a king_n know_v how_o great_a a_o strength_n that_o rich_a city_n be_v unto_o he_o humour_v that_o people_n with_o all_o force_n of_o popularity_n for_o himself_o do_v not_o only_o come_v among_o they_o london_n and_o cause_n himself_o to_o be_v enter_v a_o brother_n in_o tailor_n one_o of_o their_o company_n but_o wear_v the_o habit_n at_o a_o public_a feast_n and_o sit_v as_o master_n as_o be_v very_o credible_o report_v out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o their_o hall_n his_o wisdom_n therefore_o see_v that_o in_o give_v over_o the_o invasion_n of_o france_n he_o shall_v sloathful_o abandon_v a_o goodly_a occasion_n of_o make_v himself_o universal_o acceptable_a to_o his_o people_n his_o resolution_n therefore_o be_v by_o he_o at_o leastwise_o pretend_v to_o continue_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n he_o sufficient_o increase_v his_o number_n that_o he_o may_v seem_v able_a to_o go_v through_o with_o that_o enterprise_n alone_o and_o though_o the_o time_n of_o year_n be_v too_o far_o spend_v for_o he_o land_v not_o at_o caleis_n till_o the_o six_o day_n of_o october_n yet_o march_v he_o with_o his_o whole_a force_n towards_o 8._o boulogne_n be_v well_o assure_v that_o with_o this_o trowel_n he_o shall_v at_o once_o plaster_v two_o wall_n that_o be_v humour_n his_o english_a subject_n and_o for_o a_o peace_n draw_v to_o himself_o store_n of_o crown_n from_o the_o french_a 30_o he_o have_v with_o he_o beside_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o nobility_n and_o captain_n answerable_a number_n of_o voyage_n people_n fit_a for_o the_o service_n the_o most_o name_v person_n be_v these_o jasper_n duke_n of_o bedford_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o army_n thoâ—…as_n marquesse_n dorset_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n oxford_n suffolk_z shrewsburie_n derby_n kent_z devonshire_n and_o ormond_n sundry_a baron_n as_o dawbeney_n abergenny_n delaware_n south_n hastings_n
his_o act_n against_o andrew_n barton_n and_o will_v abide_v the_o last_o drop_n of_o his_o blood_n in_o the_o vanguard_n of_o the_o field_n 14_o king_n james_n most_o ready_o accept_v the_o offer_n and_o by_o his_o herald_n hay_n send_v the_o earl_n word_n that_o if_o battle_n he_o be_v as_o then_o in_o edenbrough_n yet_o will_v he_o most_o glad_o come_v to_o fulfil_v his_o desire_n and_o withal_o send_v his_o letter_n for_o the_o just_a occasion_n give_v he_o to_o invade_v england_n as_o he_o do_v the_o day_n approach_v and_o the_o lesly_n scot_n keep_v the_o high_a ground_n the_o earl_n march_v upward_o along_o the_o river_n and_o by_o two_o bridge_n pass_v over_o with_o his_o host_n make_v still_o forward_o as_o though_o he_o mean_v either_o to_o have_v take_v into_o scotland_n or_o else_o to_o circumvent_v k._n james_n his_o return_n which_o he_o perceive_v haste_v down_o the_o hill_n put_v from_o he_o his_o horse_n raise_v his_o royal_a standard_n and_o as_o a_o most_o valiant_a 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battle_n and_o the_o lord_n dacres_n with_o his_o horseman_n come_v upon_o their_o back_n so_o that_o the_o stotish_a be_v force_v to_o fight_v in_o a_o round_a compass_n but_o be_v over-lay_v the_o king_n standard_n be_v strike_v down_o and_o himself_o most_o valiant_o fight_v slay_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n with_o who_o die_v lord_n three_o bishop_n whereof_o one_o be_v alexander_n archbishop_n of_o saint_n andrew_n the_o king_n base_a son_n two_o abbot_n twelve_o earl_n and_o seventeen_o lord_n kent_n unto_o black-heath_n near_o unto_o greenwich_n be_v there_o meet_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n campiut_n many_o knight_n but_o many_o more_o prelate_n where_o in_o a_o tent_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n he_o shift_v himself_o into_o his_o cardinal_n robe_n which_o be_v edge_v about_o with_o most_o rich_a ermine_n and_o thence_o ride_v to_o london_n in_o more_o pomp_n and_o estate_n than_o christ_n do_v to_o jerusalem_n when_o hosanna_n be_v sing_v 9_o 32_o eight_o mule_n he_o have_v lade_v with_o necessary_n belong_v but_o those_o make_v no_o show_n in_o proud_a wolseis_fw-mi eye_n therefore_o twelve_o more_o he_o send_v he_o to_o furnish_v his_o pageant_n through_o the_o street_n of_o london_n these_o either_o wanton_a or_o ashamed_a to_o be_v wonder_v at_o play_v the_o skittish_a jade_n indeed_o for_o in_o cheapside_n as_o this_o triumph_n forth_o pass_v these_o beast_n by_o break_v their_o collar_n and_o escape_v their_o leader_n cast_v their_o carriage_n and_o coffer_n upon_o the_o cold_a ground_n who_o lid_n fly_v open_o side_n lay_v most_o of_o their_o riches_n to_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n for_o from_o some_o of_o they_o fall_v old_a breeches_n boot_n and_o break_a shoe_n from_o other_o tear_v stocking_n totter_v rag_n old_a iron_n and_o horse_n shoe_n and_o for_o faint_v by_o the_o way_n therein_o be_v bestow_v and_o now_o cast_v abroad_o break_a meat_n marrowbone_n roast_a egg_n and_o crust_n of_o bread_n ywiffe_n worth_a the_o keep_n this_o shipwreck_n make_v upon_o the_o shelf_n of_o cheapside_n no_o need_n it_o be_v to_o bid_v the_o muleteer_n to_o bestir_v they_o who_o like_o good_a thrifty_a mariner_n save_v from_o spoil_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v and_o truss_v up_o their_o trinket_n jade_v again_o these_o wanton_n with_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o cardinal_n who_o good_a man_n be_v jog_v on_o afore_o with_o his_o cross_n pillar_n gilt-axe_n and_o mace_n unto_o paul_n church_n where_o he_o be_v meet_v with_o many_o mitre_a bishop_n and_o attend_v upon_o to_o bath_n place_n where_o we_o will_v leave_v he_o and_o return_v to_o the_o place_n where_o we_o leave_v 33_o the_o unity_n agree_v upon_o betwixt_o england_n and_o france_n a_o meeting_n be_v motion_v for_o the_o two_o king_n and_o to_o that_o end_n great_a preparation_n make_v aswell_o of_o the_o one_o as_o of_o the_o other_o but_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o this_o business_n king_n henry_n have_v word_n that_o charles_n his_o queen_n nephew_n and_o new_o make_v emperor_n will_v england_n visit_v he_o in_o england_n which_o according_o he_o do_v accompany_v with_o the_o queen_n of_o arragon_n and_o a_o most_o royal_a train_n and_o be_v as_o royal_o entertain_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n be_v to_o hinder_v the_o peace_n conclude_v with_o france_n for_o although_o stow._n this_o emperor_n be_v young_a and_o but_o new_o establish_v yet_o be_v he_o wise_a and_o well_o foresee_v the_o hurt_n that_o this_o amity_n with_o france_n will_v bring_v he_o and_o therefore_o come_v in_o person_n of_o purpose_n to_o dissuade_v the_o king_n mind_n and_o to_o stay_v his_o entrance_n with_o the_o french_a if_o he_o can_v but_o find_v henry_n so_o forward_o in_o those_o proceed_v he_o bait_v his_o hook_n with_o golden_a gift_n to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o win_v he_o whole_o to_o his_o devotion_n 34_o king_n henry_n pass_v the_o sea_n unto_o calais_n meet_v with_o king_n frances_n at_o a_o place_n appoint_v and_o for_o that_o turpin_n purpose_n new_o build_v betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o guisnes_n and_o arde_n where_o to_o describe_v the_o just_n banquet_n france_n and_o mask_n be_v to_o fill_v up_o with_o hall_n grafton_n and_o holinshed_n whole_a side_n of_o excessive_a great_a cost_n at_o calais_n also_o the_o same_o time_n the_o emperor_n with_o his_o aunt_n grafton_n the_o lady_n margaret_n duchess_n of_o savoy_n land_v whither_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o queen_n repair_v to_o the_o no_o little_a grudge_n of_o the_o french_a king_n though_o he_o keep_v it_o to_o hall_n himself_o and_o consent_v unto_o the_o ancient_a league_n tripertite_n betwixt_o these_o three_o monarch_n which_o do_v the_o king_n return_v into_o their_o own_o realm_n 35_o displeasure_n short_o arise_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n king_n henry_n assay_v to_o 13
into_o other_o coun_n try_v they_o be_v exempt_v from_o war_n their_o scholar_n must_v learn_v a_o great_a many_o verse_n by_o heart_n they_o use_v the_o greek_a letter_n lest_o their_o skill_n shall_v be_v too_o common_a their_o theology_n be_v that_o the_o soul_n die_v not_o but_o pass_v from_o one_o to_o another_o their_o natural_a philosophy_n lucan_n of_o their_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n polybius_n the_o first_o that_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o land_n polyb._n lib._n 3._o cambd._n britannia_fw-la de_fw-la moribus_fw-la britan_n matter_n scarce_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o himilco_n enter_v this_o island_n polyb._n eclog._n lib._n 10._o that_o hannibal_n shall_v war_v here_o that_o alexander_n come_v hither_o that_o ulysses_n shall_v visit_v britain_n the_o like_a example_n we_o have_v now_o of_o cap._n henry_n etc._n etc._n the_o roman_n not_o mention_v either_o by_o thucydides_n or_o herodotus_n joseph_n contra_fw-la appion_n lib._n 1._o gaul_n and_o spaniard_n for_o many_o year_n unknown_a to_o historiographer_n the_o britain_n unknown_a to_o their_o next_o neighbour_n caesar_n come_v lib._n 4._o their_o merchandise_n of_o small_a use_n strabo_n their_o ship_n very_o mean_a shâ—…s_n first_o invent_v in_o britain_n be_v a_o matter_n to_o be_v doubt_v the_o ship_n of_o this_o island_n according_a to_o caesar._n pliny_n and_o lucan_n of_o the_o ship_n of_o this_o island_n caesar_n the_o britain_n coin_n the_o first_o roman_a coin_n with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o caesar_n time_n sir_n robert_n cotten_n the_o mâ—…ks_n to_o know_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o their_o war_n caesar_n come_v 4._o they_o amaze_v the_o enemy_n 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o their_o chariot_n 〈◊〉_d caesar_n come_v 5._o they_o fight_v not_o in_o great_a company_n together_o they_o have_v ever_o fresh_a man_n in_o the_o room_n of_o they_o that_o be_v weary_a strabo_n diodorus_n siculus_n the_o britain_n fight_n in_o chariot_n as_o the_o use_n be_v in_o the_o world_n first_o age_n pomponius_n mela._n tacitus_n their_o chief_a strength_n consist_v in_o sootman_n iwenal_n dio._n their_o footman_n run_v swift_o their_o armour_n herodian_a many_o british_a woman_n renown_v for_o valour_n tacitus_n queen_n elizabeth_z a_o glorious_a virgin_n queen_n a_o most_o valorous_a princess_n in_o war_n tacitus_n the_o british_a woman_n rueful_a attire_n and_o the_o druid_n behaviour_n in_o prayer_n amaze_v the_o roman_a soldier_n the_o roman_n derive_v their_o name_n from_o a_o infamous_a person_n titus_n livius_n etc._n etc._n the_o poor_a beginning_n of_o scythian_a and_o turkish_a empire_n and_o of_o jewish_a deut._n 26._o 5._o isai._n 51._o 1._o the_o british_a government_n their_o succession_n doubtful_a not_o mere_o monarchical_a how_o in_o caesar_n time_n and_o after_o tacit._n a_o 14._o 11._o tacit._n histor_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 9_o their_o emulation_n &_o ambition_n pomponius_n mela._n tacitus_n in_o vita_fw-la agrico_fw-la caesar_n first_fw-mi enterer_fw-mi not_o conqueror_n caractacus_n tacitus_n annal._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o gildas_n s._n hierome_n ptolemâ—…i_n geograph_n caesar._n 〈◊〉_d lib._n 4._o caesar._n come_v lib._n 5._o verolam_n a_o famous_a city_n near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o now_o s._n albon_n be_v beda_n hist._n angl._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o camb._n britan._n numb_a 24._o 17._o isay._n 11._o 1._o isay._n 9_o 6._o matt._n 2._o isaiah_n 11._o 6._o mica_n 4._o 3._o sâ—…ton_n iâ—…_n aquavitae_fw-la catigâ—…_n sâ—…_n 44._o dio_fw-mi call_v he_o catacratus_n tacitus_n in_o aquavitae_fw-la agricâ—…_n tacitus_n in_o vita_fw-la agricola_n zonaras_n tacit._n annal._n 12._o cap._n 8._o psal._n 2._o numb_a 24_o 23._o joseph_n antiqui_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o aristotle_n the_o reason_n why_o nation_n original_n be_v so_o hardly_o find_v out_o the_o three_o chief_a note_n of_o the_o britain_n 1._o the_o first_o note_n of_o the_o britain_n their_o nakedness_n caesar._n herodian_a pliny_n dio._n herodian_a herodian_a saint_n cypriâ—…_n interpret_v a_o 〈◊〉_d east_n d._n 〈◊〉_d west_n a._n arctos_fw-la north._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d south_n 2._o ignorance_n paneg._n ad_fw-la constan._n paneg_n ad_fw-la constan._n strabo_n pliny_n dioscorides_n caesar._n tacitus_n 3._o pride_n herodian_a mela._n caesar._n 2._o the_o second_o note_n of_o the_o britain_n their_o paint_n caesar._n caesar._n pliny_n cambd._n in_o briâ—…_n p._n 14._o mela._n pliny_n 3._o the_o thiâ—…d_a note_n of_o the_o britain_n their_o picture_v of_o their_o body_n solinuâ—…_n i_o sidore_v maculosa_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la herodian_a solinus_n claudian_n claudian_n the_o appendix_n to_o hariot_n virginea_fw-la their_o marry_a woman_n the_o use_n of_o their_o different_a picture_v their_o virgin_n the_o men._n the_o late_a british_a woman_n agryppa_n de_fw-fr laâ—…de_fw-fr saeminarum_fw-la of_o their_o woman_n governor_n queen_n elizabeth_z descend_v from_o owen_n tender_v who_o lâ—…iland_n call_v mâ—…ridyck_n tacitus_n beda_n of_o the_o britain_n habit_n in_o war_n diodorus_n die_v strabo_n herodian_a die_fw-fr herodien_fw-mi the_o roman_n the_o second_o possessor_n of_o this_o island_n julius_n caesar_n the_o first_o roman_a attempter_n attempter_n calez_n suet._n in_o vita_fw-la caesar_n sect._n 7._o caesar_n speech_n behold_v alexander_n picture_n caesar_n complotting_n for_o the_o empire_n caesar_n ten_o year_n in_o gallia_n caesar_n the_o first_o roman_n that_o assail_v the_o german_n cause_n of_o caesar_n invasion_n sueton._n in_o vita_fw-la caesar._n strabo_n bacon_n de_fw-fr arte_fw-la &_o natura_fw-la volusenus_n caesar_n spic_fw-la athenaeus_n report_v he_o have_v 1000_o ship_n the_o roman_n divide_a thâ—…_n night_n into_o four_o equal_a part_n each_o part_n be_v call_v a_o watch_n caesar_n come_v in_o person_n against_o britain_n britain_n think_v to_o be_v deal_n this_o ensign_n be_v a_o eagle_n of_o silver_n stand_v in_o a_o little_a shrine_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o spear_n valer._n mâ—…_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o caesar._n bell_n â—…il_n joseph_n iscanus_n in_o antiocheidâ—…_n antiocheidâ—…_n viz._n pompey_n the_o first_o assay_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o land_n an._n â—…nds_o 3873._o caesar_n put_v the_o britain_n to_o flight_n at_o barham_n down_o caesar_n see_v the_o dispersion_n of_o his_o ship_n the_o britain_n second_o ambassage_n to_o caesar._n caesar_n ship_n distress_v suetonius_n in_o vit_fw-mi caesar._n britain_n revolt_n the_o britain_n sudden_o assail_v the_o roman_n clem._n edmund_n his_o observation_n on_o caes._n comment_n li._n 4._o ca._n 12._o obscr_n 2._o cas._n commenâ—…_n li._n 4._o the_o manner_n of_o the_o britain_n fight_n the_o britain_n gather_v a_o great_a power_n cor._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d comius_n supply_v caesar_n with_o â—…0_n 〈◊〉_d the_o britain_n â—…ubmit_v 〈◊〉_d the_o three_o time_n aequinoctium_n be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v both_o of_o a_o length_n caesar_n be_v now_o the_o first_o that_o have_v 20._o day_n 〈◊〉_d gâ—…ted_v the_o great_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 5._o day_n or_o 10._o at_o the_o most_o most_o of_o the_o britain_n break_n covenant_n with_o caesar._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o think_v to_o be_v calis_n some_o saint_n oâ—…_n caesar_n again_o land_v at_o the_o place_n of_o his_o first_o arrival_n caesar_n resist_v at_o the_o river_n stour_n the_o britain_n drive_v from_o their_o fortress_n caesar_n navy_n great_o impair_v by_o tempest_n he_o draw_v his_o fleet_n on_o shore_n caesar._n com._n lib._n 5._o flor._n histor._n fabian_n cassibelan_n brother_n of_o king_n lud._n lamber_n peramb_v britain_n retire_n to_o their_o several_a province_n think_v to_o be_v oatland_n beda_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o the_o trinobant_n submit_v to_o caesar._n beda_n call_v he_o androgorius_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o ceminague_n segontianus_fw-la ancalits_n bibrokes_n cassian_n s._n alban_n besiege_v by_o caesar._n the_o governor_n of_o kent_n join_v with_o cassibelan_n against_o caesar._n cassibelan_n solicit_v for_o peace_n a_o great_a tribute_n so_o say_v a_o old_a write_v chronicle_n the_o author_n not_o name_v tacitus_n in_o vita_fw-la agric._n eutrop._n plin._n caesar_n ambition_n caesar_n death_n british_a writer_n vary_v from_o caesar._n that_o cassibelan_n repulse_v caesar_n twice_o nenion_n win_v caesar_n sword_n beda_n hist._n li._n 1._o c._n 2._o lucan_n eutropius_n tacitus_n tacit._n lib._n 12._o ca._n 〈◊〉_d in_o vita_fw-la agric._n diodi_fw-la 39_o caesar_n get_v nothing_o in_o britain_n save_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o country_n quintilian_n caesar_n will_v be_v style_v among_o the_o go_n sueton._n plutarch_n caesar_n forewarn_v to_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o ides_n of_o march._n his_o dream_n his_o wife_n dream_n ould_n meta._n li._n 15._o his_o personage_n easy_a to_o be_v reconcile_v seneca_n cotas_fw-la apud_fw-la athenaeum_n his_o success_n in_o war_n and_o number_n of_o battle_n his_o office_n num._n 24._o 24._o dan._n 11._o 30._o dan._n 2._o 35._o 35._o from_o macedonia_n say_v some_o caesar_n against_o antony_n sueton._n in_o vita_fw-la august_n cicero_n against_o antonius_n antonius_n discomfit_v octavian_n and_o antony_n reconcile_v the_o empire_n too_o great_a fabian_z out_o of_o guido_n columna_fw-la dio_fw-mi cass._n
saxon_n enter_v britain_n under_o hengist_n &_o horsa_n w._n malmesbury_n beda_n 1._o 15._o saxon_n overcome_v the_o enemy_n and_o free_a the_o britain_n a_o composition_n betwixt_o saxon_a and_o britain_n britain_n britain_n witichindas_n hengist_n have_v the_o whole_a possession_n of_o kent_n fabian_n the_o king_n give_v himself_o to_o security_n joâ—…_n stow._n hengist_n sea_v the_o king_n the_o king_n in_o love_n with_o rowena_n in_o the_o fictious_a of_o virg._n 〈◊〉_d 1._o caxton_n 〈◊〉_d mark_n 10._o vortigern_n will_v needs_o have_v rowena_n to_o wife_n will._n malmesb._n de_fw-fr regibus_fw-la verstegan_n restit_fw-la cap._n 〈◊〉_d tacit._n destri_fw-la cer._n cap._n 2._o crantzius_n pagan_a german_n account_n of_o tyrannoâ—…s_fw-la beasta_fw-la hengist_n and_o horse_n their_o atâ—…_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d arâ—…_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n his_o arm_n chron._n sax._n hengist_n his_o country_n and_o parentage_n floren._n wigoru_n beda_n hist._n ang._n li._n 2._o ca._n 15._o hengist_n his_o first_o rise_v ninius_n octa_n and_o ebissa_n a_o tetter_n to_o the_o britain_n the_o nobility_n complaint_n vortigern_n reprove_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n he_o continue_v in_o his_o folly_n his_o subject_n disclaim_v their_o obedience_n they_o choose_v vortimer_n catigern_n and_o horsa_n their_o single_a fight_n john_n stowe_n cits-cotihouse_a catigern_n his_o monument_n beda_n hist._n aug._n lib_n 1_o cap._n 15._o horsted_n the_o place_n of_o horsa_n his_o monument_n the_o battle_n between_o britain_n and_o saxon_n the_o saxon_n drive_v over_o sea_n vortimer_n poison_v by_o rowena_n leiden_fw-mi castle_n in_o holland_n begin_v by_o hengist_n john_n dousa_n hengists_n land_v resist_v by_o the_o britain_n matth._n westm._n hengist_n use_v treachery_n at_o salisbury-plain_a the_o britain_n and_o saxon_n treat_v of_o agreement_n will._n malmesb._n de_fw-fr regibus_fw-la the_o saxon_n sudden_o murder_v the_o britain_n randulp_n higden_n polychr_n li._n 5._o cap._n 1._o diverse_a country_n deliver_v to_o the_o infidel_n beda_n hist._n angl._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 15._o great_a spoil_n and_o desolation_n over_o all_o the_o land_n the_o britain_n abandon_v the_o land_n beda_n hist._n angl._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 17._o pelagianisme_n bring_v into_o britain_n by_o agricola_n the_o heretic_n convict_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o britain_n misery_n vortigern_n fly_v into_o wales_n merlin_n the_o welsh_a wizard_n he_o build_v a_o castle_n there_o the_o differ_a opinion_n where_o this_o castle_n be_v build_v faustus_n spend_v his_o life_n in_o continual_a prayer_n aurelius_n ambrose_n captain_n of_o the_o britain_n beda_n hist._n eccles._n angl._n lib._n 1._o ca._n 16._o aurelius_n ambrose_n and_o uter_n pendragon_n return_v out_o of_o britain_n armorica_n a_o battle_n at_o maesbell_n hengist_n discomfit_v geoffrey_n ap_fw-mi arthur_n matth._n westminst_n polydore_n hengist_n reign_n geoffrey_n ap_fw-mi arthur_n arthur_n act_n augment_v with_o fable_n the_o saxon_n often_o at_o dissension_n among_o themselves_o the_o mighty_a of_o the_o saxon_a king_n always_o king_n of_o the_o englishman_n only_o the_o eastsaxons_a intrude_v not_o on_o their_o neighbour_n dominion_n 1._o an._n do._n 455._o kent_z in_o the_o day_n of_o julius_n caesar_n the_o seat_n of_o four_o king_n hengist_n his_o reign_n and_o death_n of_o hengist_n see_v more_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o english_a monarchy_n cap._n 12._o 2._o an._n do._n 488._o petrus_n albinus_n eske_n the_o second_o king_n of_o kent_n retain_v prisoner_n in_o york_n his_o reign_n and_o death_n beda_n hist._n angl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o 3._o an._n do._n 512._o octa_n his_o reign_n 4._o an._n do._n 532._o florent_fw-la wigâ—…_n iâ—…erik_n the_o son_n of_o eske_n iâ—…erik_n his_o child_n 5._o an._n do._n 561._o ethelbert_n the_o son_n of_o iâ—…erik_n cheulin_n inâ—…adeth_v his_o territor_n ethelbert_n the_o five_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o first_o wife_n and_o child_n by_o she_o in_o the_o life_n of_o saint_n weâ—…rg_n his_o second_o wife_n 1._o cor._n 5._o 1._o repetition_n avoid_v in_o this_o history_n beda_n hist._n eccles_n angl._n lib_n 2._o cap._n 5._o heâ—…r_n 〈◊〉_d 6._o an._n do._n 617._o beda_n hist._n â—…ccles_n aug._n lib._n 〈◊〉_d cap._n 5._o edbald_n his_o sâ—…_n there_o dead_a refuse_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ._n he_o marry_v his_o mother_n in_o law_n edbald_n often_o plague_v reclaim_v from_o idolatry_n by_o the_o archbishop_n his_o wife_n his_o daughter_n his_o son_n and_o their_o issue_n edbald_n his_o liberality_n to_o the_o church_n beda_n hist._n angl._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 6._o his_o reign_n and_o burial_n 7._o an._n do._n 641._o his_o care_n of_o god_n worship_n beda_n hist._n lib._n 2._o c._n 〈◊〉_d his_o wife_n and_o issue_n kent_n divide_v into_o parish_n his_o reign_n and_o death_n 8._o an._n do._n 665._o egbert_n his_o murder_n the_o fact_n reveal_v wil._n malmesbury_n de_fw-fr gestiâ—…_n rerum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la their_o body_n solemn_o bury_v dopnena_n their_o sister_n her_o religiousnes_n egbert_n his_o reign_n and_o death_n beda_n hist._n eccles_n ang._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 5._o 9_o an._n do._n 673._o lothaire_n intrude_v into_o the_o kingdom_n matt._n westminst_n lothaire_n slay_v beda_n hist._n eccles._n angl_n lib._n 4._o ca._n 5._o &_o 26._o his_o reign_n lothaire_n make_v but_o a_o â—…est_a of_o murder_n his_o burial_n 10._o an._n do._n 686._o beda_n hist._n angl._n lib._n 4_o cap._n 26._o edrik_n his_o reign_n his_o death_n ceadwalla_n and_o mollo_n invade_v kent_n mollo_n burn_v to_o death_n 11._o an_fw-mi do._n 693._o wigtre_v his_o mean_n of_o attain_v the_o kingdom_n his_o bounty_n to_o the_o church_n beda_n hist._n eccles._n angl._n lib._n 4._o c._n 26._o &_o lib._n 5._o cap._n 9_o his_o reign_n and_o death_n 12._o an._n do._n 726._o edbert_n a_o virtuous_a prince_n his_o reign_n two_o blaze_a star_n his_o burial_n 13._o an._n do._n 749._o ethelbert_n his_o reign_n his_o death_n his_o burial_n 14._o alrik_n the_o last_o of_o lincall_a succession_n all_o the_o king_n of_o kent_n after_o alrik_n usurper_n 15._o an._n do._n 794._o his_o imprisonment_n his_o releasement_n his_o reign_n 16._o an._n do._n 797._o his_o reign_n 17._o an._n do._n 805._o baldred_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n egbert_n monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n this_o kingdom_n beginning_n continuance_n and_o end_n the_o limit_n of_o this_o kingdom_n an._n d._n 488._o the_o inhabitant_n chase_v into_o a_o wood_n the_o diverse_a opinion_n of_o ellas_n first_o entrance_n maâ—…_n omit_v this_o kingdom_n ella_n his_o reign_n and_o death_n 2._o an._n do._n 514._o cissa_n succeed_v chichester_n and_o chisburis_n found_v by_o cissa_n stow._n cissaes_n reign_n 3._o libre_fw-la historialis_fw-la s._n swithune_n wâ—…ion_n beda_n lib._n 4._o ca._n 13._o 〈◊〉_d edilbâ—…es_n godfather_n ebba_n the_o wife_n of_o wolfere_n beda_n loâ—…o_fw-la ciâ—…ato_fw-la selsee_n in_o sussex_n cap._n 15._o his_o reign_n and_o death_n beda_n hist._n l._n 4._o c._n 13._o ceadwald_n drive_v back_o beda_n hist._n eccles._n angl._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 15._o the_o continuance_n and_o end_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o west_n saxon_n the_o first_o that_o bring_v the_o heptarchy_n to_o a_o monarchy_n florent_fw-la wâ—…_n 2._o an._n do._n 495._o the_o time_n when_o cherdik_n enter_v into_o britain_n an._n do._n 508._o the_o circuit_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o first_o king_n reign_n issue_n and_o death_n 3._o an._n do._n 535._o kenrik_n his_o battle_n â—…anbery_n in_o oxsordshire_n his_o issue_n cheaulin_n cuthwolfe_n and_o cuâ—…_n cearlike_a the_o son_n of_o cuthwolfe_n rebell_v against_o his_o uncle_n chedwall_n the_o most_o renown_a king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n 4._o an._n do._n 561._o cheaulin_n the_o time_n when_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v a_o unquiet_a and_o ambitious_a neighbour_n wimbledon_n cap._n 5._o sect._n 5._o stowe_n overthrow_v by_o cealrik_n his_o reign_n his_o issue_n cuth_o and_o cuthwin_n cuth_o a_o vaâ—…nt_a warrior_n slay_a 〈◊〉_d fethanleygh_v 5._o an._n do._n 592._o cearlik_a the_o 〈◊〉_d king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n he_o reign_v continuance_n 6_o chelwolfe_n when_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v westsaxons_a inusd_v by_o three_o sundry_a enemy_n hen_n huntingd._n his_o death_n 7._o an._n do._n 611._o kingils_n his_o come_n to_o the_o kingdom_n quinchelinus_n his_o associate_n wil._n malmsbury_n marianus_n florent_fw-la wigorn._n their_o victory_n over_o the_o britain_n kingils_n convert_v to_o christianity_n the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o westsaxons_a king_n beda_n hist._n angl._n lib._n 3_o cap._n 7._o oswald_z a_o witness_n at_o his_o baptise_v his_o gift_n to_o kingil_n 8._o an._n do._n 643._o beda_n hist._n angl._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o kenwald_n reâ—…th_v the_o christian_a faith_n he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n roâ—…_n ald_v win_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o châ—…ist_n his_o work_n of_o devotion_n 〈◊〉_d malmsbury_n his_o reign_n and_o death_n vita_fw-la alel_n his_o wife_n govern_v the_o kingdom_n an._n do._n 674._o she_o become_v a_o nun_n