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A64893 England's worthies under whom all the civill and bloudy warres since anno 1642 to anno 1647 are related : wherein are described the severall battails, encounters, and assaults of cities, townes, and castles at severall times and places, so that the reader may behold the time, yeare, and event of every battle, skirmish, and assault wherein London-apprentices had not the least share : as also, severall victories by sea by the noble Admirall Robert, Earle of Warwick. Vicars, John, 1579 or 80-1652. 1647 (1647) Wing V304; ESTC R27574 33,001 106

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in deepe and broad Characters of golden gratitude registred and recorded 3. After this in the yeere 1643 the Royalists resolving still as much as possibly they could to gird up Gloucester with Garrisons on all sides to ●ire and starve it up if it might be but this valiant and vigilant Governour still cropt and lopt all their subtilest designes in the very bud As first hee dealt with Colonell Vavasor at Tewksbury in December 1643 then immediately after this with Sir Iohn Winter whom hee bravely beat out of Newnham and soone after also out of Wotton-Garrison to his great losse and terrour 4. In February following hee beat Sir Henry Talbot in his own quarters at Shepstow took him prisoner and a brave prize besides In March following he beat his neighbour enemies about ● miles from Gloucester and took much and rich spoyle from them Again soundly beat Sir Iohn Winter in the Forrest of Deane And Colonell Min also in his own quarters on the borders of Wales 5. In May following 1644 hee again 〈◊〉 soundly scourged his Popish neighbour Sir Iohn Winter in Newnham 〈◊〉 and Little-Deane in Gloucestershire beating them in their own quarters and taking many prisoners and prizes from them 6. In Iune following hee took B●verton Castle in Gloucestershire with all the Ordnance Armes and Ammun●tion therein Malmesbury also with two Sonnes of the Parle of Barkeshire in it 28 Officers 7 or 8 peeces of Ordnance 400 Armes and other rich prize together with Chippingham strong Garrison with all the Armes and Ammunition therein which he took shortly after 7. And about the same time hee tooke Teuksbury also slew in the taking of it Colonell Godfrey and a Quartermaster Generall took Lieutenant Colonell Min prisoner together with divers other Officers and souldiers and very much prize 8. In August following Generall Mi●n● plundering and spoyling the Country not farre from Gloucester this noble Colonell understanding thereof went forth and bravely encountred him and after a hot skirmish slew the said Generall and other Officers and about an 100 common souldiers took prisoners 1 Colonell 1 Major Captaines 3 Lieutenants 5 Ensignes 12 Serjeants and about 300 common souldiers and much other prize 9. In September 1644 hee took by a brave Stratagem the Towne and Castle of Monmouth in South Wales And shortly after bravely beat the Royalists at Be●sley where hee took the Governour thereof and 10 Commanders a 160 common souldiers and all the Ordnance Armes and Ammunition therein And upon the Parl. certain intelligence of these this most renowned Colonels famous and Victorious performances both Houses of Parliament conferred and setled upon him and his heyres for ever as a present encouragement of his fidelity and brave services 1000. l. a yeere of Sir Iohn Winters estate in Gloucestershire 10. About the middle of October 1644 this magnanimous Colonell understanding that Sir Iohn Winter that active Papist had again endeavoured to fortifie that considerable passage of Be●ckly or Be●sley where he had formerly well eudge●●d him he most couragiously set upon him there also again but now with extraordinary hazard of his precious life for in the midst of the fight his horse by leaping a ditch overthrew him to the ground which a Musketier of the enemies party soone perceiving suddainly gave fire upon him but by Gods good Providence he mist his marke which he also seeing and being somewhat neere him as soone as he had discharged hee turn'd the butt end of his Muske● and strook fiercely at this brave Colonell and with the force of the blow strook off his head-piece all this being so suddainly done that the Col. had no time to consider the great danger he was in but now it pleased the Lord whom it seemes most evidently by this mighty danger deliverance the Lord his God reserved for yet some more great hon. work for his further glory his Churches good just as it was though in another kind with his famous compeere renowned Gen Skippo● it now I say pleased the Lord to give this noble Col. such an unda●ted spirit and renewed courage that he suddainly recovered his feet instātly charged the Musketier kill'd him on the place very speedily after obtained a most memorable Victory over Sir I. Winter forced this his grand adversary to tumble down asleepe ●●ill to save his life but in danger to have broken his neck took many Commanders Officers and common souldiers prisoners slew divers on the place took 8 barrels of powder 8 peeces of Ordnance with many horse and Armes and returned home laden with as much honour as rich spoyles and prizes 11. In December also 1644 this most renowned Colonell did bravely beat the enemies horse which came from Bristoll about Sedbury in Gloucestershire taking very many of them prisoners together with great prizes In March following 1645 he also soundly beat another party of Bristoll Cavaliers took Colonell Roberts a great Malignant Royalist of Herefordshire prisoner and divers other Officers in Armes and common Souldiers 12. And about the latter end of May 1645 this our most renowned and undefa●igable active Colonell took the most strong Town of Evesham by a terrible storme as sharp as short took in it prisoners Colonell Robert Legg the Governour of the Town Colonell Foster and Lievtenant Colonell Bellingham Major Travillian 13 Captaines 17 Lievtenants above 20 inferiour Officers all the Ordnance Armes and Ammunition therin which was very much 13. About the midst also of Iuly 1645 ever to be honoured Colonell Massey being now for all his foresaid brave services in and about the City of Gloucester by the Parliament honoured with the title and place of Major Generall of the Westerne parts of the Kingdome was He who in the head of his Army strook the first conquering blow at that brave fight and famous Victory at Langport which was wonne through fire and water in which defeat which hee heere gave the enemy which indeed brake the heart of Generall ●oring● Forces he took at least 5 or 600 prisoners and at least 300 horse After this also hee gave the first most furious and successefull on-set upon Tiverton in Cornewall which was obtained by a remarkable shot of a Cannon admirably breaking the Chain of the draw-bridge of that strong Castle whereby it was taken 14. And now at length the Lord his God to adde more lustre to the splendour of all his famous performances and to Crown him with more honour moved the ●●arts of his well-affected people to make ●oice of him for a most worthily honou●●ble member of the house of Commons in Parliament yea and to adde yet one more sparkie Diamond of honor unto the Crown of all these his most illustrious Ornaments of honour the Lord I say still manifesting the faithfulnesse of his infallible word of Truth 1 Sam. 2. 30. Those that honour me saith the Lord I will honour● put into the hearts of our most renowned Parliament to choose him now with his most renowned
1644 the Parliament most worthily having in mind his approved fidelity wisdome and magnanimity made him Major Generall or Commander in chief of three Counties viz. Oxfordshire Berks and Buckinghamshire investing him with full power to exercise Martiall Law for the reducing of those Counties to a peaceable condition 4. And not long after being made Governour of Abbington he was a continuall Thorn in the eyes and Goad in the sides of Oxford and the adjacent Royall Garrisons putting them to perpetuall losse and vexation And in February 1644 he sent forth a party of horse toward Farringdon Garrison where he took their whole Court of guard prisoners and immediately after took 27 horse-load of Corne Cheese and other provisions going to Oxford whereof they had at that time very great need 5. He also beat the Oxonians neere unto a Town called Hedington where he took 4 or 5 Carts laden with provisions for Oxford rescued 2 or 3 Carts of provision going to Abbington slew 7 or 8 of the Ox●nians on the place that had taken them took between 30 and 40 prisoners of them and their chief Commander rescued also then some of ours and the Oxford prisoners then taken being found to be most of them base and bloody Irish ●●ee presently hanged according to an Ordinance of Parl. 6. He also took at Chalgrove a Town 7 miles from Oxford provision going for Oxford with 6 peeces or Pipes of Sack and the Wine-Cooper with them and immediately after overtook a Waggon laden with Sugar and other good provisions going to Oxford which also he seized on and sent to Abbington to make his souldiers merry he there also took severall packs of fine cloth going thither together with the horses slew an Irish Major refusing quarter and took 19 or 20 good horses more in another conflict with them 7. He also beat the enemy at a place called Buckland who were going to Farrington whom he overtook bravely fought with them discomfited them took a Captain prisoner with 3 Officers more and 10 other prisoners and immediately after this met with a company of the enemies comming from the Devizes fell upon them put them to the rout took a Colonell prisoner a Serjeant Major 3 Captaines 3 Lievtenants and divers other prisoners besides many horse and Armes and sent them all safe to Abbington 8. About Ianuary in the yeere 1645 he sent out a party of this his most active Garrison against some Wallingford horse that were plundering and pillaging abroad in the Country whom at last they found and bravely encou●●●ed and in the conflict took Lievtenant Col. Lour then Deputy-Governour of Wallingford with some other Officers and prisoners of note took 50 of their horse riders and Armes and also rescued 30 horse of ours which the enemy had taken before in other places and thus continually weakned and impoverished all the enemies Garrisons round about him proving ever by the great mercy and goodnesse of the Lord most successefull against them And to adde histre and honour to all these his famous performances he was chosen a most worthy Member and so honourably continues of the most honourable House of Commons in Parliament and now at last is one of the honourable Commissioners Guardians or attendants upon his Majesties person at Holme●y in Northamptonshire Major Generall Mitton THis most valiant active and successefull Commander was a principall actor and instrument in the admirable taking of the brave and strong Town of Shrewsbury which had long time been a pernicious receptacle for the Royalists wherein hee took prisoners Sir Michael Er●ly and his Brother Sir Richard Lee Barronet Sir Thomas Harris Baronet Sir Henry Frederick-Thin Baronet Sir William Owen Sir Iohn Wild Sir Thomas Lister 11 Esquires 2 Lievtenant Colonels 1 Major 2 Doctors 8 Captaines 15 Gentlemen 3 Ancients 4 Sergeants 9 or 10 other Officers and about 50 other prisoners 15 peeces of Ordnance many hundreds of Armes and divers barrels of Powder all Prince Maurice his Magazine the Town and Castle all the works about them with divers Carriages bag and baggage of the said Princes 2. He by a party of his forces sent out under the command of his Lievtenant Colonell Goldgay at Cherk in Shropshire took 27 speciall good horse from the enemy under the Wals of the Town and took 24 of the Enemies prisoners he tooke also 24 more singular good horse from the Enemy at Shraden in Shropshire even under the workes of the Town 3. He also had a principall hand in giving the enemy that famous defeat neere Denbigh Castle as they were going to relieve Westchester wherein he most couragiously put the enemy to a totall rout took between 5 and 600 horse and above 400 foot slew above 100 on the place and pursued them 6 miles doing great execution upon them all the way so as that in the evening of that day there was not above 100 left in a body together of about 2400 horse and foot 4. And about the midst of February 1643 he bravely beat the enemy in Cheshire who had a desperate designe against our Brethren of Scotland where he soone discomfited and routed a whole Regiment of them took about 60 good horse two of Sir Richard Fleetwoods Sonnes Commanders in that Regiment and other Officers 50 foot souldiers prisoners and above 100 Armes 5. He also had a prime hand in that brave defeat given to the Enemy neere Dudley Castle where they were most bravely routed and put to flight 100 of them slaine on the place 17 persons of quality were taken prisoners besides very many common souldiers and many good horses taken with many Armes and much Ammunition 6. And in March 1645 hee took Shrnarden Castle a very strong Garrison of the enemies with all the Armes and Ammunition therein and took in also the strong Garrison of High-Archall in Shropshire with all the Ordnance and Ammunition therein also 7. And in the yeere 1646 this most valiant and Victorious brave Commander took Ruthin-Castle also in North Wales with all the Armes Ammunition bag and baggage therein and in the time of his being thereabout beat the enemy againe out of Denbigh Castle and took prisoners 4 Captaines 1 Lievtenant 2 Corners divers Gentlemen and common souldiers 40 horse many Armes and 7 or 8 slain on the place and their Commander in chief Captain Cottingham 8. He also took the Town and Castle of Carn●●van being a very strong Garrison of the enemies in North Wales which hee took by surrender with all the Ordnance Armes and Ammunition therein he also immediately after took the very strong Town and Castle of Bea●-morris with all the Ordnance Armes and Ammunition therein and the Parliament in way of thankfulnesse and just encouragement of his loyalty and famous performances made him Governour thereof and gave him a Commission accordingly with full and ample power to Govern the same FINIS
Colleague in Armes brave Marshall Generall Skippon to be Leivienant Generall of all their horse in the Kingdome of Ireland For whom as for the other my heartiest Prayers are that the heavenly Lord of Hosts would be a Sun and shield to him also and to gird him with all honour and renowne courage counsell and good successe unto the compleating of a perfect peace in that Kingdome also Amen and Amen John Vicars Sir William Brereton Major Generall of Cheshire c. THis most valiant and successefull Patriot of his Country was blessed by God with many memorable and famous Victories over his Countries enemies as first in the yeere 1642. In notably beating that Arch Malignant enemy of those parts Sir Thomas Aston neere Namptwich utterly ●outing all his forces taking about 100 of his souldiers prisoners with many horse and Armes and making Sir Vincent Corbet fly in a pannick feare for his life 2. Hee beat him againe most soundly at Middlewich where he took prisoners Sir Edward Mosely Colonell Ellis d●vers Lievtenant Colonels and Majors 11 Captaines most of all his field Officers about 600 souldiers 2 peeces of Ordnance many Arms all his bag and baggage his Army wholly routed and Middlewich firmely possessed by this noble and Victorious Commander 3. He also obtained a most famous Victory over the Earle of Northampton who was slain in the fight and divers other Commanders Officers slain taken prisners 4. He also bravely beat the E. of Darby at Stockton heath And Sir Vincent Corbet also a second time at Draighton in Shropshire and took from him many prisoners horse and Armes 5. And in the yeere 1643 he took Wolverhampton and Whitchurch in Shropshire by a terrible storme Stafford Town and Castle also and Ecoleshall Castle with all the Ordnance Armes and Ammunition in them and much other rich prize and booty 6. He bravely beat the cowardly L. Capell at Lappington and at Leighbridge where he put him twice to retreat and rout slew many of his men and forced him to fly into Shrewsbury for shelter hee also took Holt bridge by storm a strong Garrison of the enemies with his taking of Wrexham in Wales Hawarden Castle and Gusanna house a strong Garrison of the enemies in Wales 7. He won a most famous Victory of the Lord Capell and the Lord Byron at Namptwich Siege and Sir Thomas Aston also where he routed all Byrons Irish forces took Major Generall Gibson Sir Francis Butler and divers other eminent Commanders prisoners together with 2000 common souldiers and bloody Irish women 6 peeces of Ordnance above 20 carriages all their bag and baggage and where were slain in the fight about 300 of the enemie and Byron himselfe forced to fly into Ch●ster 8. He also beat the enemy 〈…〉 poole in Montgomeryshire together with Sir Marmaduke Langdale at Malpasse in Cheshire in August 1644 where he slew and took many eminent Commanders and Officers and brought them prisoners to Namptwich 9. At Tarvin also he most magnanimously beat the enemy and slew Col. Marrow a most pestilent Atheisticall Royalist and drove the enemy also out of Worrall Iland and setled firmly many Garrisons in those parts 10. This most renowned Commander obtained a most glorious Victory over his enemies at Montgomery Castle at the relieving of noble Sir Th●mas M●ddletous forces besieged therein where he put the enemy being then very strong to a totall rout and flight took prisoners Major Gen. Sir Thomvs Tildsley Major Gen. Broughton Lievtenant Col. Broughton Major Williams 19 Captaines 23 Knights and Gentlemen 33 Cornets and Ensignes 57 Serjeants 61 Corporals 11 Drums 5 Trumpets 1480 common souldiers slew two Lievtenant Colonels 7 Captaines with many other Officers 500 common souldiers and took their Armes and Ammunition bag and baggage 11. Hee also took the Town and Castle of Leverpoole with all the Ordnance Arms and Ammunition therein and had singular good successe in preventing a dangerous designe of Prince Rupert and Prince Maurice to have passed their forces through Cheshire into Lancashire against our Brethren of Scotland in the North 12. Hee also took the brave and strong Town and Castle of Shrewsbury with all the Ordnance Armes and Ammunition therein with very many riches prisoners and prizes 13. Hee also routed the Kings forces at Denbigh in Anno 1645 and tooke 400 of the enemies prisoners about 600 horse and many of the enemies slain in the fight 14. He also took the strong Castle of Beeston with all the Ordnance Armes and Ammunition therein and also took the strong and considerable Town and Castle of Westchester by composition or treaty with all the Ordnance Armes and Ammunition therein which were very many and much other rich prize 15. He also took the Town of Leichfield And obtained a most glorious Victory over the Lord Ashley the last and greatest prop of the Kings party at Stow in the Would● where he routed the said Sir Iacob Ashley● whole Army took the Lord Ashley him●selfe prisoner with divers other eminen● Commanders about 1800 common souldi●ers with all their Armes Ammunition● bag and baggage 16. After this hee took Titbury Castle● with all the Ordnance Armes and Ammu●nition therin together with Dudley Castle● also a most strong and almost impregna●ble Castle in the yeere 1646 with all the Ordnance Armes and Ammunition there●in also 17. And at last after a long Siege his va●liant and Victorious forces took Leichfiel● strong Close where hee took prisoners Colonels 6 Commissioners of Array tw● Lievtenant Colonels 8 Majors 32 Cap●taines 15 Lievtenants 8 Cornets 9 Ensign● 21 Esquires and Gentlemen of quality 70 common souldiers and all the Armes an● Ammmunition therein And thus was 〈◊〉 speciall instrument of ending Victorious●● these our unhappy and unholy Civill War● Sir William Waller Knight Sargeant Maior Generall of y● Parliaments Army● one of the Members of the Hono.ble House of Commons 1●48 THis most magnanimous valiant and victorious brave Commander in arms Sir William Waller one of the most impreg●ble offensive and defensive Wals of this Kingdome under God did in the yeere 1642 at the beginning of our imtestine and most uncivill Civill broyles 1 take the strong and considerable Town of Portsmouth and Sousey-Castle with all the Ordnance Armes and Ammunition in them which was very much 2. He took also Farnhans Castle with divers eminent prisoners in it and all the Ordnance Armes and Ammunition therein together with about 40000. l. in Money and Plate beside singular good pillage for his souldiers which he gave them freely 3. He also with brave Colonell Browne soundly beat the Lord Grandison neere Winchester took him prisoner together with his Lievtenant Colonell Serjeant Major Willis and betweene 40 and 50 other Commanders and Gentlemen of quality about 600 horse 200 Dragoones 600 Arms and great store of other pillage and tooke the City of Winchester also at the same time 4. He took Arundell Castle in Sussex also● by storm and all the Armes
and Ammunition therein 5. He took the City of Chichester likewise with Sir Edward Ford high Sheriff● of that County for the King a most desperate Malignant Bishop King as bad as the worst Sir Iohn Morley together with many prime Commanders and at least 60 other eminent Officers very many brave horses about 400 excellent Dragoones with 3 or 400 foot souldiers 6. And in the yeere 1643 did admirable brave service to the Parliament in the West by a flying Army of horse about Salisbury VVilishire and Dorsetshire to the great terrour of the enemies where ever he came 7. Hee also took Malmsbury by storme and Stratagem and took therein at least 300 prisoners besies 3 Colonels 1 Lievtenant Colonell 1 Serjeant Major 6 Captaines 6 Lievtenants 6 Ensignes 1 Cornet 4 Quartermasters and great store of Armes and Ammonition 8. Hee also most undantedly with the help of renowned Colonell Mass●y then Governour of Gloucester set upon 2000 of the Kings Welsh forces in the Forrest of Deaue under the Command of the Lord Herbert beat them out of their trenches slew about 600 on the place took 4000 of them prisoners took 6 Troopes of as brave horse as all England could shew almost all their Armes and Ammunition together with 5 peeces of Ordnance 9. And immediately after this advan●cing toward Teuksbury so terrible was the very name of Sir William Waller that the whole Garrison of Sir William Russell hig● Sheriffe of Worcester lying then ther● and hearing of his approach fled away wi● onely 2 Drakes toward Worcester and le● the said Town to noble Sir Williams peace●able possession 10. After all this hee most Victorious● marched with his forces into Wales too● 3 Troopes of horse compleatly armed fro● Prince Maurice And took High●am an● took therein at least 1444 common souldiers prisoners well armed and at least 15● Commanders and Gentlemen of quality 11. He also as undantedly as Victoriousl● marched forward in Wales and took the Townes of Newnham Ross-bridge Mon●●●uth and Chepstow with all the Arme● and Ammunition in them all 12. This most resolute and renowne● brave Commander took also the Town● or City of Hereford and in it at least 2● persons of quality the chiefe whereof we● the Lord Se●●damore and his Son Sir Wal●ter Py● Sir William Crofts and Sir Richar● Cave with divers other gallants of worth and quality and upon at least 2000 Arms 13. Hee took also the Town of Lemster about 12 miles from Hereford a most Malignant Towne but very rich and of great consequence to the Parliament with all the Armes Ammunition and rich pillage therein 14. He soundly beat Sir Ralph Hoptons forces in the West between Glasenbury and Wells recovered all the losse which Colonel Popham and Colonell Stroud had received by them slew about 250 of the enemies on the place and chase of them sorely wounded Prince Maurice himselfe who was in the fight and beat him twice off from his horse and very narrowly escaped from being taken prisoner tooke divers Gentlemen of worth and quality prisoners and so retreated with much honour to Bath where Sir Williams quarters were 15. He most admirably beat Hopton in the West at that famous sight at Tugg-hill eere Sherborne and Marshfield where was slain the Marquesse of Hartfords Son Sir Bevill Greenvill of Greenefield 2 Lievtenant Colonels 1 Serjeant Major 6 Captaines and other Commanders and Officers above 200 common souldiers and 300 more mortally wounded 16. He took the Lord Saulton a Scottish Popish Prisoner on the coast of Sussex then landed from France with 4000. l. and divers letters of great importance which he sent to the Parliament 17. He again most bravely beat Sir Ralph Hopton and the Lord Craford at Alton in Surrey totally routed their whole Army by Hoptons own confession in a letter of his sent to noble Sir William wherein were slain above 40 of the enemies among whom was Colonell Bowles he took 700 prisoners besides 100 in a Barne and a 100 more in the field whereof at least 500 took the Covenant and served the Parliament his prizes taken were neere 200 horse and 1000 Armes among his prisoners were one Colonell one Lievtenant Colonell one Major 13 Captaines 3 Cornets and much other rich prizes and took the Town of A●lto● also with all the Armes and Ammunition therein 18. He bravely besieged and too● again 〈◊〉 Castle in Sussex wherin he took prisoners Sir William Ford high Sheriffe of Sussex a most desperate Malignant Sir Edward Bishop Colonell Ba●fi●ld with other eminent Gentlemen of quality above 50 Reformad●es 1200 prisoners with their Armes divers expert Engineeres and at ●000 l. in money and Plate with great store of other rich prize and pillage He also here took a brave Dunkirk ship of great burthen wherein were 20 brave bra●se peeces of Ordnance 100 barrels of powder 2000 Armes great store of Ammunition divers Commanders and other persons of quality 〈◊〉 a great quantity of Linnen cloth to a ●eat value 19. He also with the help of renowned ●ajor Generall Browne terribly beat the ●ngs forces at Alsford under the Comand Sir Ralph Hopton where the L. Iohn Bro●er to the Duke of Lenox was slain and at ●st 500 more and divers both Knights 〈◊〉 Gentl. of great quality taken prisoners 〈◊〉 after all this took in Winchester againe 〈◊〉 He soundly beat the enemy at Bazing●se took divers Officers and Comman●s prisoners and at least 1000 sheep and 〈◊〉 ●at Cattel a considerable sum of mo●hich they had gathered in the Country He pursued the K. in his flight in Iun●●4 out of Oxford and frighted him and his followers in a long chase and took Shudley Castle by storme in the way where hee tooke prisoners Sir William Mo●●ton Lievtenant Colonell Sayer 2 Serjeant Majors 4 Captaines 7 Lievtenants and divers other Officers and Commanders 289 common souldiers 80 horse two Drakes many slain in the assault on the enemies side but not one of Sir Williams a rare mercy and singuler preservation and thus this most renowned generous Generall went on Conquering and to Conquer Major Generall Laughorne THis most famous and faithfull Patriot of his Country and most active and ●yik-hearted brave Commander being ●orthy Gentleman of P●mbrookeshire and Gods good Providence by the arrivall 〈◊〉 gallant and brave Sea Commander Captaine Swanley at Milford-haven being much assisted and encouraged now to stir in the defence of this his poore County almost over-run with the Malignant Welsh Gentry there especially by the wicked and Atheisticall E. of Carberie first put himself into Armes with the foresaid brave Captaine Swanley and the valiant Major of Pembrooke a very loyall and pious Gentl. to the Parliament and his distressed Country and with what help the well-affected gentry and Commons of that County could possibly afford them he first fell upon a strong hold or Garrison of the enemies called Stock-poole which after 8 houres assault he took into his possession with all the Armes
and Ammution therein 2. He marched thence to another strong Garrison of the E. of Carberies called Treffloin within a mile of Tynby out of which the wicked Earle of Carberie himself issued with about 200 horse and foot seeming desirous to releive the said Garrison but this noble Colonell soon beat him thence with the roaring of his great Ordnance and he presently took the said Garrison with at least 45 horse therein and above an 140 Armes 3. After this having a little refresht hi● now fairely increasing forces at Pembrook Town hee marched to a strong Fort upon Milford-haven mouth called the Pyll which having besieged both by land and by water with the help of brave Captain Swanleyes ships and valiant Sea-men he soon made the Enemy cry for quarter and surrender it up wherein he took above 200 Armes 18 peeces of Ordnance 240 common souldiers 26 Officers and Commanders and two good ships beside the one called the Globe of Bristoll with twelve peeces of Ordnance in her and the other called the Providence 4. After this he marched toward Haverfordwest and in his approach thereunto so ●righted Sir Henry Vaughan and Sir John ●tepuey then Governour of the said Towne that hee looking forth to see if ●ee could discover his Enemies comming ●●w about halfe a mile off a heard ●f black Bullocks with white hornes as 〈◊〉 use to have comming toward him 〈◊〉 the field which being all in a cluster 〈◊〉 amazed him that hee ranne to the 〈◊〉 of his forces and swearing a 〈◊〉 desperate great Oath cryes out to his souldiers The Roundhead Dogs are comming at which report they all ran away as fast as they could drive each other before them throwing away their Armes to sly for their lives and those that had powder threw it into the River that so the Round-heads might not make use of it against them and by this meanes the Town of Haverfordwest being most disgracefully forsaken this most noble Major Generall took it most easily with all the Armes and Ammunition in it 5. Then he marched with a brave increase of his Army and Artillery toward Tinby where falling on on both sides of it and after a very sharpe and terrible storming of it took both the Town and the almost impregnable Castle by assault wherein hee took 3 or 400 prisoners as many Armes and 7 peeces of Ordnance with all the other Ammunition and provision therein which was very much 6 From thence he most couragiously marched to Carew Castle which after a fierce assault he also took with all the Ordnance Armes and Ammunition therein and therewith consummated a full and totall reduction of all the Malignants and insulting ●is-affected party of all Pembrookeshire to 〈◊〉 obedience of the Parliament 7. Not long after this the Earle of Car●rie and the Lord Gerrard of these parts ●yning together in a body of Welsh and I●sh Papists and entring into Pembrooke●●ire this most valiant and viotorious Com●ander with the strength of the County ●arched toward them fell most couragi●●lly on them put them to the rout and in short space made them fly and did great recution on them and in this fight took ●●d slew at least 500 of them tooke also ●●om them many Armes and Carriages ●●th most of their baggage 8. This noble and brave spirited Com●ander having thus now most compleatly ●ered that whole County of Pembrooke of its Enemies the Parliament in way of ●●ankfulnesse and as a gratuity and encou●●gement and trophie of honour for all 〈◊〉 famous and faithfull services made him ●ajor Generall of all South Wales and be●wed upon him all the estate of one John ●low of Sleebridge Gentleman a desp●●● Malignant and Popish enemy to the ●●●●ment and to his heyres for ever 9. After all this this most noble and couragious Commander persisted in the prosecution of his valiant performances in those parts and took divers other Townes Castles and strong holds of the Enemies in those parts even till the totall conclusion of this late unhappy Warre 10. And lastly which I should have inserted before this most couragious Commander being informed that Colonell Gerard had besieged Cardigan Castle whereof valiant Colonell Iones was ther Governour and had sent to this our noble Major Generall for his aid and assistance he accordingly came thither with considerable forces and notwithstanding great difficulties which he met with there most couragiously he set upon him most bravely beat him putting him to a totall rout made great execution upon his forces took and slew 350 of them at least 200 of them being found dead on the ground he also took 600 Arms and 150 prisoners among whom were divers Officers and men of quality and 4 Brasse peeces of Ordnance Major Generall Pointz THis most valiant and couragious Commender in the yeere 1645 being a most active and vigilant Patriot of his perishing and much impoverished Country 〈◊〉 the Northern parrts of the Kingdome and having in the deepest times of these late desperate Wars ingaged himselfe in Armes for the good of his Country and understanding about the moneth of September 1645 of the Kings resolution to Relieve the City of West●hester at that time long and strongly besieged by the Parliaments forces this most noble and renowned Commander most undefatigably undertook a tedious and most tyresome journey of neere upon 300 miles by day and night to overtake and prevent the Kings relief of the said City of Chester and at length did so at Rowto●-Moore some 3. or 4 miles from Chester where he with his most valiant Commanders Officers and souldiers set upon the Kings forces fought a most rerrible and fierce fight with them notwithstanding the tyresomnesse of the foresaid most tedious journey and after many dangers and difficulties in the batta●le it pleased the Lord to Crown him there with a glorious and most famous Victory where he at last put the Enemy to a totall rout and where were lain 2 Lords whereof the one was the Lord Bernhard Earle of Lei●●field the Kings neere kins●●an Sir Bryan Stapleton one Colonell one ●ievtenant Colonell with at out 400 Officers Commanders and common souldiers besides what were slaine in the pursuit which was confidently assured to make up in all neere upon 800 they also took prisoners about 1500 whereof were Sir Thomas Dabridgecourt Sir Thomas Gore Colonel Thomas Weston Son to the Earle of land and 6 more Col. 7 Lievtenant Col. 5 Majors 19 Captaines 14 Lievtenants 7 Cornets 19 Gentlemen of his Majesties Life-guard 20 other Gentlemen 5 Trumpefers and 4 Quartermasters 2000 horse great store of Armes much good pillage for the souldiers upon the intelligence of which most glorious Victory the Parliam sent 500. l. as a token of the Kingdomes thankfulnesse to this noble Major Gen. 3. After this he did much admirable brave service in the North and parts of Yorkshire as the long and tedious Siege of Pontefract which at length he took with all the Ordnance Armes and Ammunition
therein 4. After this also in November following hee tooke the most strong and almost impregnable Garrison of Shelford-house by a most fierce and furious storme wherein were slain by the enemies own obstinacy disdaining to aske quarter and desperately resolving to fight it out at the last lost at least 140 of them 5. He took also Worton-house a strong Garrison in those parts which he took by composition and therein 150 Armes 40 Pikes 3 barrels of Powder and store of other Provisions 6. He took also Welbeck-house a strong Garrison being the Marquesse of Newcastles house which also was taken by composition and surrender on Articles 7. Hee took also Skipton Castle which was likewise surrendred upon Articles of Agreement 8. And after a long and tedious Siege he and our deare and loyall Brethren of Scotland took that most strong Town and most mischievous Garrison of Newarke with all the Ordnance Armes and Ammunition therein which was very much and rich this being also surrendred upon Articles of Agreement Sir Thomas Middleton Major Generall of North-Wales THis most valiant and renowned Patriot and brave Commander Sir Thomas Middleton first being in Cheshire with his most famous and faithfull Achates or deere companion in Armes noble Sir William Brereton and having taken Holt Castle Harden Castle and the Town of Rexham with all the Ordnance Armes and Ammunition in them 2. Noble Sir Thomas went out with a considerable party into Flintshire where he surprized and took the Town and Castle of Flint with all the Ordnance Armes and Ammunition therein 3. He also took the Town and strong Fort of Mostin with 4 peeces of Ordnance and much other Armes and Ammunition wherby hee and Sir William were enabled the more strongly and securely to Garriso● their souldiers in all the Towns about Ch●●ster for the infesting thereof the Country comming in unto them as also much of the Gentry of note and quality and that with much willingnesse and freenesse 4. And in September 1644 this brave Commander being in the Country of Mo●●●gomery in Wales a party of his Army fell upon New-Town in Monntgomerishire not farre from Mountgomery Town where he took Sir Thomas Gardner and his whole Troope of horse 28 prisoners besides 36 barrels of powder some sto●e of Match 2 horse Colours and one Quartermaster 5. Immediately after this he with his whole Army sat down before Mountgomery Castle and summoned it to be surrendred unto him for the use of the King and Parl. which the black L. Herbert for so he was termed presently upon the said first Summons surrendred upon faire hon. termes without any further troublesome contestation and so he became Mr. of this Castle with all the Ordnance Armes and Ammunition therein although it was as strong a Castle as any in the Kingdom● whatsoever or in all the Principality of Wales 6. He also took Radcastle a very strong and considerable Garrison with all the Ordnance Armes and Ammunition therein And the enemy out of Leigh Garrison not farre from Bishops-castle in Wales and took the Lord Leigh Baron of Du●●smore whom he sent prisoner into Radcastle and beat the enemies out of another strong Garrison called Leighall the house of Sir Pelham Corbet the whole Country comming in unto this brave Commander most fully and cheerefully not willing to beare Armes against him 7. He also upon the borders of Mountgomeryshire bravely beat the enemy neer unto a place called Mathaven where he by his forces under the command of valiant Captain Farrer discomfited 1000 of the enemy and put them to flight pursuing them three miles together and slew at least 20 of them in the chase took 60 of them prisoners 12 Officers and above 100 Armes and after this took the Garrison at Mathaven-house which he burnt down to the ground that so it might no longer insest the Country thereabout as it had done 8. He also had a Principall hand and was a prime ●●ctor in that most famous Victory obtained over the enemies at their besieging of Montgomery Castle where hee Sir William Brereton and Sir Iohn Meldrum a most famous Commander since deceased and renowned Sir William Fairfax who was slaine in this fight utterly routed the whole Army of the enemy consisting of at least 5000 horse and foot commanded by the bloody L. Byron where this most noble Commander with his brave compeeres in Armes aforesaid slew at least 500 of the enemies common souldiers on the ground took neere 1500 prisoners among whom were Colonell Sir Thomas Tilsley their Major Generall Colonell Broughton Lievtenant Colonell Bladwell and Major Williams 9 Captaines 17 Lievtenants 1 Quartermaster 3 Cornets 22 Ensignes 52 Sergeants 57 Corporals 11 Dr●ms they took also at least 2000 Armes all their Carriages neere 20 ba●rels of Powder and thus obtained a most glorious Victory 9. He also had a prime hand in that brave Victory obtained over the enemy at Oswestry where he utterly routed the enemy put them all to a shamefull flight slew very many of the Enemies in the pursuit of whom they had full execution and over-strewed the wayes with slain bodies took prisoner Francis Lord Newport Son and heyre to the Earle of Newport Major Manly and Major Whitney Captain Swin●erto● 20 Welsh Gentlemen of quality with divers other Officers in Armes 32 Troopers 2 peeces of Artillery 7 Carriages whereof one laden with powder 200 common souldiers wherof most were Welsh men and very many armes of those that were slain and taken prisoners and which were gathered up on the high-wayes and in ditches after the fight 10. He also hath since most Victoriously gon on conquering and to conquer in N. Wales and taken divers other Townes and Castles in Wales and brought them into subjection to the Parliament and been a speciall meanes under God to reduce all those parts to a peaceable condition Major Generall Brown THis most gallant Gentleman being a brave spirited Citizen and was sent by the Parliament into Kent in the yeere 1643 for the appeasing of a desperate and dangerous Insurrection raised and fomented in that County by the Malignants the ill-affected Gentry and common people there where he managed things with such singular prudence and prowesse that in a short time he put the main body of them of flight about S●ano●k ●●ok 2●0 of them prisoners found about 1● slain on the place besides many whom they had secretly conveyed away and by this meanes he with the speedy help of some of the well-affected Gentry of the County soon appeased that Rebellion over the whole County 2. He also after this took the Towne of Winchester with all the Armes and Ammunition in the most famous battail at A●ford in Hampshire fought by renowned Sir William Waller against Sir ●●●lph Hop●●● and his very potent Army this most valiant and renowned Major Generall was a principall actor and most un●●●ted Commander and a speciall meanes of obtaining a most glorious Victory there over the Royall enemies 3. In Iune
by Sea and Land and after about a Moneths Siege thereof it was surrendered into his hands with therein 50 peeces of Ordnance 20 barrels of Powder great store of Armes and Ammunition 2. In October 1643 hee fought a most brave and great battle with the Popish Lord Widrington and Generall Hinderson on Bullingbrook-hill neere Horne-Castle where hee obtained a most glorious Victory took at least 1000 prisoners among whom were Colonell Sheller and Colonell Ayres and as many were slain among whom was Sir George Bowles and many other brave Commanders and Gent. of quality about 200 horse were taken and 135 Standards and 1500 Armes 3. Upon the obtaining of this most famous Victory hee possest himselfe of the strong Town of Hornecastle and took all the Armes and Ammunition therein together with the City of Lincolne and Town of Gainsborough also with abundance of Armes and Ammunition in them also 4. Memorable also to the honour of this Noble Lord is that valiant and vigilant circumspection and providence of his in preventing that dangerous rising cloud of Insurrection beginning to grow great in and about Laystalke by some most eminent Malignants there which had not this Noble and renowned Generall sent some of his forces thither timely to suppresse might have hazarded all those Easterne parts of the Kingdome 5. Hee also reduced Croyland a place very strong both by scituation and fortification and having in it a professed Papist for its Governour to obedience to the Parliament 6. Hee bravely beat and defeated the Enemies at Grantham chasing them almost two miles and having utterly routed them took from them 5 or 6 of their Colours And took Burleigh-house and surprised the Lord Cambdens Regiment of horse with their Colours 3. or 4 Companies of foot and Dragoones with all their ammunition and about 400 prisoners 7. This Noble and renowned Commander with 50 Colours of his horse and Dragoones encountred and utterly routed 90 Colours of his Enemies at Winsey and kil'd and tooke about 1100 of them and neere 30 of their Colours 8. Hee re-took the City of Lincolne with about 3000 Armes all the Enemies Colours good store of Ammunition and 5. or 6 peeces of Ordnance and re-took also Gainsborough Town by storme without any losse of his men whereby all Lincolneshire became wholly cleered of the Enemy 9. Hee also took Hilsden-house which brave Alesbury Garrison had atteempted but could not effect where hee took above 200 prisoners 12 barrels of powder and proportionable Match all their Armes and about 50 horse this being a most singular good service for the ease and comfort of the whole Country of Buckinghamshire which was almost quite wasted and exhausted by the plunderings and continually inforced contributions which were raised by this Garrison and Oxford forces 10. This most Noble and renowned Earle was one of those 3 magnanimous Generals who in July 1644 beat Prince Rupert and the Earle of Newcastle at Marstone-moore obtaining there a most glorious Victory over them and presently upon it tooke the City of Yorke by assault 11. Hee also tooke in his Victorious advance from Yorke to the Associated Counties the Town and Castle of Tickhill with all the Armes and Ammunition therein and proceeding on further in his foresaid famous advance he took the strong Garrison of Welbe●k-house by Composition together with Sheffield Castle a very strong hold in Yorkeshire which hee tooke by storme and a fierce assault and therein 400 Armes 12 barrels of powder much Match 20 Tuns of yron-shot about 400. l. worth of Corne Beefe Bacon Cheese c. the Country people thereabout voluntarily gathering and giving to his souldiers at lea●t five hundred pounds as a gratuity for this good service done their Country in gaining this place from the Enemy 12. This renowned brave Generall took also Boulsover Castle and Staley-House also with all the Armes and Ammunition in them Together with Wingfield-Man●our which had long beene Besieged by Darby forces but not obtained but by this Noble Generals assistance Basil Fielding Earle of Denbigh Lord of Now●ham Paddock● IN the yere 1644 about the Moneth of May the Loyall heart and valiant Spirit of this Noble Lord Fielding Earle of Denbigh being stirred up and stimulated to shew himselfe in Armes in the high places of the Kingdome for the preservation of the true Reformed Protestant Religion and just Liberties of his Country and being by the Parliament made Commander in chief over divers Associated Counties as Staffordshire c. 1. This said Noble Lord by his singular Martiall prudence and Prowesse took Russell-hall in Staffordshire therein Colonel Lane and divers other Commanders and at least 200 other prisoners all the Armes in the said Garrison and above 10000. l. worth● of goods and wares that had been plundered from the Countries and Carriers travelling that way 2. In June also following this Noble Earle lying in Siege before Dudley Castle and the King having sent a party of about ●000 horse to relieve the said Castle and raise the Siege this brave Commander sent out a party of a forlorne hope commanded by renowned Colonel Mitton then Governour of Wem who most bravely charged them but being over charged with the Enemies number to his paucity hee was brought into a forlorne condition whereof this Noble Earle understanding and being disswaded by his councell of Warre to venture to relieve him in regard of the great hazard hee would run of his whole Army but hee to his perpetuall honour hating so to see and suffer his friends and so faithfull and famous a Commander to Sacrifice their li●es in his cause and hee stand still with admirable courage fell on the Enemy and so fiercely and furiously and to so good purpose by Gods mighty and mercifull assistance that hee bravely relieved his foresaid forlorne hope put the Enemy to a disorderly flight slew an hundred of his Enemies in the place took 17 persons of quality prisoners and many common souldiers or troopers with many horse and much Armes 3. Afterward this Noble and brave Commander accompanied with valiant and Victorious Colonel Mitton assaulted and took the strong Town and Castle of Oswestree wherein hee took Lievtenant Colonel Bladwin 4 Captaines 3 Lievtenants 2 Cornets 2 Ensignes and many other Officers above 300 common souldiers and very many armes and much ammunition 4. About the midst of July following 1644 this Noble Earle marching on with his Victorious forces and making shew as if he intended to have besieged Shrewsbury contrariwise wheeled about and marching into Cheshire fell upon the house of the Lord Cholmley a very strong Garrison of the enemies in those parts which hee took by assault with all the armes and ammunition therein this also being a singular good piece of service to the State in regard that this Garrison had been a very great and long mischiefe to the Countrey in all those parts Henry Gray Earle of Standford Lord Gray of Groby Bonvile and Harington etc. IN the yeere 1642
by storme the strong Garrison of Cannon-froom in Wales in the assault whereof he slew at least 70 of the enemies and all the Armes Ammunition and Ordnance therein And the Parliament taking-most thankfull notice of all these faithfull and famous services of this noble Commander sent a letter of thanks unto him signed by the Speaker of the house of Commons together with a Iewell of 500 l as a badge of Honour and respects of both houses of Parliament to him 14. Hee also took Raby Castle in Durham wherein hee took 300 Armes and good store of other Ammunition and all the Ordnance therein 15. And in December 1645 this most magnanimous Generall with his brave Scottish Army sate down before Newarke that most pestilent and pernicious Den of Royall theeves where he was by the Parliament of England made Commanderin chief of all the Scottish and English forces before Newarke and where and when he took Muschamp-bridge by a fierce assault upon the Newarkers and the strong Fort also upon the bridge whereby he closely begirt the whole Town round about and at last took it upon composition with all the great store of Ordnance Armes and Ammunition therein And there and then King Charles put himselfe into the custody and guard of these loyall Brethren And after all these famous Victories and parformances hee with his whole Army having first delivered the King at Newcastle into the hands of the English and Scottish Commissioners appointed thereunto most faithfully loyally and lovingly marched back againe into his own Kingdome of Scotland 1. IN November 1642 this most noble and renowned Patriot of his Country the valiant Lord Fairfax was by the Parliament made Generall or Commander in chief of all the Northerne Counties of the Kingdom and was invested with full power of Martiall-Law to compell the Royall Malignants and Papists of those parts to the obedience of the Parliament 2. In December 1642 this thrice noble Lord encountred the Earle of Newcastles Army of about 8000 horse and foot with a small Army of not above 2100 foot and 7 troupes of horse at a Town call'd Tad●aster about 8 miles from Yorke where hee slew 200 of the Enemy on the place set fire on two houses where at least 20 Papists were burnt to death thereby and the said Atheisticall Earle of Newcastle was bravely beaten 3 In Aprill 1643 this noble Lord again did soundly cudgell the said Earle of Newcastles Popish Army at Leeds in Yorkeshire where he slew many in the conflict tooke at least 400 horse and foot and thus beat him thence with great losse and shame 4. In May 1643 this noble General● with his valiant and Victorious Son Sir Thomas Fairfax set upon their Enemies again at Wakefield in Yorkeshire where they obtained a most renowned Victory over them forced them out of the Town tooke all their Officers prisoners 27 Colours of foot 3 Cornets of horse about 1500 common souldiers 4 peeces of Ordnance with store of Ammunition and other rich booty 5. In October 1643 this noble and renowned Lord being about this time Governour of the most strong and important Towne of Mull which had then been sorely besieged by that most pernicious Earle of Newcastle did again most bravely beat the said Earle of Newcastle and Generall King a brave Souldier and thereby utterly raise that great Royalist Siege after a very fierce and furious fight in which this noble Lord assisted by famous and faithfull Sir Iohn Meldrum abtained a most glorious Victory and among many others took a most brave and great peece of Ordnance called the Queens Pocket-Pistoll 6. In February 1643 this valiant and Victorious noble Lord did with the successefull assistance of valiant and vertuous Sir William Constable tooke the strong haven Towne of Whitby in Yorkeshire and therein above 500 Captaines Commanders Officers and common souldiers together with at least 20 Commissioners of the Kings Array almost 1000 Saylers 40 Vessels great and small 500 Armes many barrels of Powder Match and other train of Artillery and about at least 100 peeces of Ordnance in the ships and works of the Town And in April 1644 this thrice noble and brave Commander the Lord Fairfax with the Victorious assistance of his famous Son Sir Thomas Fairfax tooke that strong Fort in Yorkeshire called Caw●●d-Castle and also Axholme Iland with all the forces Armes and Ammunition in them both 7. In which foresaid moneth of Aprill 1644 It also pleased the Lord to Crown this most noble and renowned L. Gen. of the Northerne parts by the brave assistance of his most noble Son Sir Tho Fairfax with a most admirable glorious Victory at Selby which in his Letter to the Speaker of the House of Commons in Parliament hee most justly termed a miracle rather then a Victory wherein he and his magnanimous Son most Victoriously beating the Royalists out of the Town took prisoners Collonel Iohn Bellassis Colonell Sir John Ramsde● Collonel Sir Thomas Strickland 2 more Lievetenant Collonels 1 Major 8 Commanders of horse 20 Lievtenants of foot 6 Cornets 11 Ensignes 9 Quartermasters the master of their Magazine their Provost Marshall divers Serjeants Trumpets Corporals Drums and other Officers slew very many whose bodies lay strewed in the way to Yorke for foure miles together took 4 Brasse peeces of Ordnance 7 barrels of powder 16 bundles of Match above 2000 Armes many horse and foor Colours at least 1600 common souldiers above 500 horse all their bag and baggage many Ships and Boats upon the River and at least 400 more prisoners and some Commanders among them at Homcough neere Selby And hereby this most noble and renowned Lord became absolute Master of the Field in all those Northerne parts 8. And lastly In July 1644 this thrice noble and renowned Lord Fairfax was one of the three most magnanimous and Victorious Lords Generall which won that most famous and renowned Victory at Marsten-Moore neere Yorke together with that great City of Yorke it selfe with all the Armes and Ammunition therein where they most Victoriously beat Prince Rupert and the Earle of Newcastle slew at least 41 51 whereof two thirds at least were assured to be Lords Knights and Gentlemen of great quality they took above 1500 Prisoners wherof very many were Knights and Gentlemen of great esteeme and quality together with all the enemies Canon Ammunition bag and baggage 1500 Muskets 40 barrels of powder 3 tunne of great and small bullets 800 Pikes besides Swords Bandiliers c. and abundance of other rich prize THis most noble and Victoriou● Commander Sir Thomas Fairfax 1. Took Leeds with all the Armes and Ammunition 26 Ian. 1642. 2. With the help of Sir William Brereton he routed the Lord Byron tooke 152 Knights and Gentlemen 126 Commanders 1600 common Souldiers 120 Irish women with long Knives 3. This faithfull and valiant Commander took Bidle-house and in it the Lord Brereton 26 Commanders 300 common souldiers and all the Ammunition 4. He with the most